WO2022111589A1 - Server storage architecture - Google Patents

Server storage architecture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022111589A1
WO2022111589A1 PCT/CN2021/133200 CN2021133200W WO2022111589A1 WO 2022111589 A1 WO2022111589 A1 WO 2022111589A1 CN 2021133200 W CN2021133200 W CN 2021133200W WO 2022111589 A1 WO2022111589 A1 WO 2022111589A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tray
hard disk
sides
server storage
storage architecture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/133200
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周立明
尹秀忠
杨晓东
薛希文
Original Assignee
苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司
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Application filed by 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022111589A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022111589A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/187Mounting of fixed and removable disk drives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of server storage trays, and in particular, to a server storage architecture.
  • a server is a high-performance computer in a network environment. It listens to service requests submitted by other computers (clients) on the network and provides corresponding services.
  • the composition of the server is basically similar to that of a microcomputer, including a processor, a storage device, a memory, and a system bus.
  • a typical server will be configured to perform multiple functions, such as it can act as a file server, print server, application database server, web server, or even a combination of the above. In this way, it must have a fast processor chip, more RAM, and enough internal disk space to handle the application provisioning needs of end users that may arise at any time.
  • a multi-purpose server usually has less than five internal disks, but a storage server will have at least six internal disks, and most of the time it will reach twelve to twenty-four internal disks, and the density of hard disks is getting higher and higher. .
  • the present application provides a 2U
  • the server is equipped with a 3-layer tray design to achieve a total storage capacity of 24 hard disks to meet the needs of current storage servers.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a server storage architecture, which can realize the tool-free installation of hard disk modules, and by creating a new storage architecture, save the length of the chassis, and maximize the use of the height and width of the chassis. 3-layer tray structure design, thus improving the space utilization of the server.
  • the present application provides a server storage architecture, including a chassis base and a tray, a plurality of tray rollers are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base, the tray is placed on the tray rollers, and two front ends of the tray are provided.
  • a hard disk backboard is arranged in the middle of the tray, a fixed beam is arranged on the upper part of the hard disk backboard, a number of hard disk brackets are arranged on both sides of the hard disk backboard, and the inner walls on both sides of the hard disk bracket are provided with
  • There is a positioning PIN corresponding to the side hole of the hard disk the hard disk is installed on the hard disk bracket, and is fixedly connected with the hard disk bracket through the positioning PIN; the two sides of the hard disk bracket are movably connected by pins.
  • the handle; the hard disk backplane is provided with a transfer IO board, and the transfer IO board transmits the signals on the hard disk backplane to the rear end of the tray.
  • cable cover plates are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base; tray struts are symmetrically provided on both sides of the tray, the tray struts are arranged on the tray rollers, and the tray struts are One side is riveted with a precision lock, the precision lock includes at least two telescopic PIN needles and a pull rod connecting the telescopic PIN needles, the telescopic PIN needle includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod arranged inside the sleeve , one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve by a spring, the cable cover is provided with a number of elongated special-shaped holes corresponding to the telescopic PIN, and the elongated special-shaped holes have a small front end diameter Straight-sided special-shaped hole with large diameter at the rear end.
  • a positioning column is provided on the handle, and two sides of the fixed beam are provided with a slot for matching with the positioning column. After the hard disk bracket is installed in place, the positioning column is engaged with the positioning column. Inside the card slot; stop plates are arranged on both sides of the hard disk bracket, and the outer end surface of the stop plate is flush with the outer end surface of the handle.
  • U-shaped flanges are provided on both sides of the card slot, a first dial is movably connected to the lower part of the flange, an L-shaped groove is provided on the first dial, and the upper part of the L-shaped groove is movably connected.
  • the opening of the L-shaped slot corresponds to the card slot, and the lower part of the L-shaped slot is flush with the bottom of the card slot; a tension spring is provided on one side of the first dial handle, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the fixed beam
  • the side walls are connected; the lower part of the fixed beam is provided with a baffle plate for restricting the left and right shaking of the first handle, the baffle plate is matched with the flange, and the lower part of the first handle is engaged with the between the baffle and the side wall of the fixed beam.
  • convex hulls are provided on both sides of the clamping slot of the fixed beam, and a spring sheet is provided on one side of the clamping groove, and both ends of the spring sheet are inserted into the convex hull, and the spring sheet is inserted into the convex hull.
  • the middle part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the position of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the card groove.
  • the front end of the side wall of the chassis base is provided with a support PIN for supporting the tray.
  • a crimping piece is provided on the fixed beam, the crimping piece is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the adapter IO board, and the crimping piece includes a support arm that is fixedly connected to the fixed beam. And the crimping arm movably connected to the upper end of the support arm, the crimping arm is an L-shaped structure, and the rear end of the adapter IO card is engaged with the lower part of the crimping arm.
  • the front end of the tray is provided with a front-end fixing piece
  • the front-end fixing piece includes an L-shaped bottom plate riveted on the side wall of the tray and a connecting plate arranged on one side of the adapter IO board, so
  • the lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping hole
  • the upper part of the clamping hole is provided with a threaded hole
  • one side of the bottom plate is provided with two sets of through holes
  • the inside of the lower through hole is provided with I-shaped nails corresponding to the clamping holes
  • the interior of the upper through hole is provided with a hand screw corresponding to the threaded hole.
  • a cable management arm is provided in the middle of one side of the tray, and the cable management arm includes a first connection arm movably connected to the tray and a second connection arm movably connected to the first connection arm through a turning pin.
  • One end of the second connecting arm is movably connected with the chassis base, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm.
  • the tail end of the first connecting arm is provided with a dovetail edge to prevent the cable from sagging.
  • the server storage architecture includes a chassis base and a tray, a plurality of tray rollers are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base, the trays are placed on the tray rollers, and handles are provided on both sides of the front end of the tray.
  • a hard disk backplane in the middle of the tray, a fixed beam on the upper part of the hard disk backplane, a number of hard disk brackets on both sides of the hard disk backplane, and positioning PINs corresponding to the side holes of the hard disk on the inner walls of the hard disk brackets.
  • the pin is movably connected with the handle, and the pull-type hard disk bracket is convenient for the maintenance of the hard disk module; there is a transfer IO board on the hard disk backplane, and the transfer IO board card transmits the signal on the hard disk backplane to the tray. rear end.
  • the beneficial effects of this setting include:
  • a hard disk backplane is arranged in the middle of the tray, and multiple sets of pull-type hard disk brackets are arranged on both sides of the hard disk backplane. Position the PIN on the side of the hard disk bracket, snap it into the fixing hole on the side of the hard disk, and then plug the hard disk on the hard disk bracket to the hard disk backplane, which realizes the tool-free installation of the hard disk module, and realizes it in the 2U height server.
  • the 3-layer tray structure design improves the space utilization of the server.
  • the server storage architecture provided by the embodiments of the present application utilizes the gaps between the hard disks to carry the switching IO boards instead of the traditional cable connections, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the trays.
  • the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application adopts the tray rollers instead of the pull-out ball slide rails. Due to the limitation of the width and space of the chassis, the general ball slide rails cannot meet the thickness requirement. Therefore, the rolling characteristics of the rollers are used to replace the slide rails. , which can not only ensure the smoothness of the drawing of the tray, but also the price of the roller is relatively cheap, which can save a certain cost compared with the slide rail.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer tray structure of a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of a cable cover plate and a tray strut in the server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision lock in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a tray structure in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hard disk bracket in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed beam in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a crimping member in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a switch IO board in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a front-end fastener in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the bending structure of the cable management arm at the front of the tray in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Chassis base 101. Tray roller; 102. Cable cover; 103. Long special-shaped hole; 104. Support PIN; 2. Tray; , inclined plane; 205, fixed beam; 206, hard disk backplane; 207, card slot; 208, first hand; 209, L-shaped slot; 210, tension spring; 211, baffle plate; 212, flange; 213, spring sheet; 214, convex hull; 215, limit clip arm; 216, handle; 217, front middle frame; 218, rear middle frame; 219, second dial; 220, pressed shrapnel; 301, crimping piece; 302, support arm; 303, crimping arm; 304, front end fixing piece; 305, bottom plate; 306, connecting plate; 307, card hole; 308, I-shaped nail; 309, threaded hole; 310, Hand screw; 4, hard disk bracket; 401, handle; 402, stop plate; 403, positioning column; 5, cable management arm; 501, first connecting arm; 50
  • the core of this application is to provide a server storage architecture, which can realize the tool-free installation of hard disk modules, and by creating a new storage architecture, save the length of the chassis, and maximize the use of the height and width of the chassis. 3-layer tray structure design, thus improving the space utilization of the server.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer tray structure of a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision lock in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer tray structure of a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision lock in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer tray structure of a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in
  • FIG. 5 is a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hard disk bracket in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed beam in the server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of Figure 7
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the crimping member in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the switching IO board in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a front-end fixing member in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the bending structure of the front-end cable management arm of the tray in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • the server storage architecture provided by the embodiments of the present application may specifically be a 2U server three-layer tray storage architecture, three layers of trays can be loaded within a 2U height, and each layer supports 8 large hard disks.
  • the server storage structure includes a chassis base 1 and a tray 2 .
  • a plurality of tray rollers 101 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base 1 , wherein the upper two layers of trays 2 are placed on the tray rollers 101 , and the lower layer trays 2 rely on the chassis base 1 .
  • the fixed-point convex hull on the support tray 2 is pulled out.
  • the server storage architecture adopts the tray rollers 101 to replace the pull-out ball slide rails. Due to the limitation of the width of the chassis, the general ball slide rails cannot meet the thickness requirement. Therefore, the rolling characteristics of the tray rollers 101 are used to replace the slide rails. The smoothness of the pulling of the tray 2 can be ensured, and at the same time, the price of the tray roller 101 is relatively cheap, which can save a certain cost compared with the sliding rail.
  • the tray 2 needs to support the arrangement of four horizontal hard disks, the spanning of the IO board, and the routing of the side box ear wires.
  • the width space of the chassis is limited, the space on the left is only 5mm, the gap on the right is 3mm, and the ball slides.
  • the thickness of the rail cannot be supported. Therefore, each layer relies on 22 tray rollers 101 on both sides to replace the slide rail to support the pulling operation and maintenance of the tray 2; while the bottom tray 2 relies on the fixed-point convex hull design on the base to replace the roller to support and slide.
  • the tray 2 includes a tray strut 201, a front middle frame 217 and a rear middle frame 218.
  • the front middle frame 217 and the rear middle frame 218 are die-casting parts, and the tray is supported by the front, middle and rear sheet metal parts.
  • the rod 201, the front middle frame 217 and the rear middle frame 218 are connected as a whole to form a tray structure with a hollow structure in the middle.
  • the tray 2 adopts the design of left and right struts and front and rear middle frame die-casting parts, which can improve the strength of the tray 2 and prevent it from being twisted and deformed.
  • the case where tray 2 is pulled out; the hollow design in the middle can reduce the value of the height of tray 2, and can achieve an ultra-thin design with the same thickness as the hard disk, paving the way for the design of the 2U storage 3-layer tray structure.
  • the above-mentioned setting method can reduce the height of the tray 2.
  • the ultra-thin "mouth”-shaped hollow design can reduce the thickness space of the tray 2, achieve an ultra-thin structure design, and can also achieve a height difference. Extreme design, so that the hard disk can be assembled without tools, and the efficiency of manufacturing and operation and maintenance can be improved.
  • the height of 87.5mm of 2U server it supports the structure design of 3-layer hard disk tray module, and the height of each tray is 26.6mm; the hollow design of die-casting parts, left and right struts and die-casting parts is adopted to make the hard disk slot All hollowed out, the height can be compressed to the limit to achieve ultra-thin design; at the same time, the tray 2 is formed as a whole under the connection of sheet metal parts, the structural strength is reliable, and deformation and distortion will not occur.
  • handles 216 are provided on both sides of the front end of the tray brace 201, and a hard disk backplane 206 is provided in the middle of the tray 2.
  • the hard disk backplane 206 adopts a width limit design and a connector suspension protruding design, which is more helpful to reduce the size of the tray 2. length space.
  • the upper part of the hard disk backplane 206 is provided with a fixed beam 205.
  • Eight hard disk trays 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hard disk backplane 206.
  • the inner walls of the hard disk trays 4 are provided with positioning PINs corresponding to the side holes of the hard disks.
  • the hard disks are installed on the hard disks.
  • On the bracket 4, and fixedly connected with the hard disk bracket 4 through the positioning PIN, the tool-free installation of the hard disk module is realized. 2 length space; the suspended connector will be deformed under the action of the pressing shrapnel 220; both sides of the hard disk bracket 4 are movably connected with handles 401 through pins, and the pull-up hard disk bracket 4 is convenient for the hard disk module.
  • the hard disk backplane 206 and the adapter IO board 3 are inserted into each other through golden fingers, and the adapter IO board 3 transmits the signal on the hard disk backplane 206 to the rear end of the tray 2, and is connected with the cable management arm 5.
  • cable connection This embodiment utilizes the gap between the hard disks to carry the adapter IO board 3, which replaces the traditional cable connection and improves the utilization rate of the width and space of the tray 2.
  • the above server storage architecture can realize the extreme utilization of height space, save the space in the length direction of the server, and gain space for the layout of the back-end motherboard inside the server.
  • the rear window can support the changing and matching of various modules.
  • the storage server architecture is varied, so that it can meet various post-configuration requirements and be flexible.
  • the inner walls of the chassis base 1 are provided with cable cover plates 102.
  • the cable cover plate 102 separates the cable from the tray 2, preventing the tray 2 from being pulled back and forth. Wear and tear on the cable.
  • Tray 2 is provided with tray struts 201 symmetrically on both sides, the tray struts 201 are arranged on the tray roller 101, and one side of the tray strut 201 is riveted with a precision lock, the precision lock includes a plurality of telescopic PIN pins 202 and multiple connection pins.
  • the telescopic PIN needle 202 includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod arranged inside the sleeve. One end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve to expand and contract.
  • the cable cover 102 is provided with a plurality of telescopic PINs.
  • the long special-shaped hole 103 corresponding to the needle 202 is a straight-sided special-shaped hole with a small front end diameter and a large rear end diameter.
  • the telescopic PIN 202 of the precision lock is drawn across the cable cover 102.
  • the tray 2 is pulled to the designated position, when the telescopic PIN 202 encounters the elongated special-shaped hole 103, it is locked.
  • the telescopic rod in the compressed state will be released, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic pin 202 will pop out and be inserted into the large hole of the special-shaped hole.
  • the long special-shaped holes 103 cooperate to realize the stop of the tray 2, and the telescopic pin 202 presses the tail of the tray 2 to prevent the front end of the tray 2 from sagging due to gravity after the tray 2 is pulled out, and also avoids affecting the pulling of the lower tray 2.
  • the precision lock also includes a second toggle handle 219 disposed at the end of the pull rod 203 , and the tray 2 can be separated from the cover by toggle the second toggle handle 219 .
  • both hands are required to simultaneously turn the second hand 219 of the precision lock, and turn it inward at the same time, and use the pull rod 203 to drive the telescopic PIN 202 out of the elongated special-shaped hole 103 to achieve
  • the tray 2 is unlocked; in addition, one end of the telescopic rod is provided with an inclined surface 204. When the tray 2 is pushed inward, push it forward with force.
  • the inclined surface 204 cooperates with the straight edge of the elongated special-shaped hole 103, the telescopic rod compresses the spring, and the telescopic PIN needle 202 is lifted. , so as to realize the rapid installation of the tray 2 .
  • tray 2 When tray 2 is pulled out of the chassis for maintenance or assembly, when it is pulled to the position where the precision lock works, the hard disk area inside tray 2 can be exposed outside the chassis, and then operation and maintenance operations can be realized; When the tray 2 is pulled out of the chassis, there is a risk of falling down due to the problem of the center of gravity, resulting in serious deformation. Therefore, according to the design of the front end of the chassis side wall, the PIN104 is supported, and there are 4 PIN104 on the left and right sides, which are used to support the tray struts 201.
  • the tray roller 101 is used for interference fit with the convex part of the tray support rod 201 , thereby pressing the tail of the tray 2 .
  • the above arrangement solves the problem of the front end of the tray 2 falling down.
  • the retractable PIN 202 at the front can also play the role of secondary control of the tray 2 falling down.
  • the fully wrapped "mouth"-shaped hollow tray design uses the side to wrap the hard disk, and the hollow design in the middle also compresses the height space, saves the thickness of the bottom material, and realizes an ultra-thin design.
  • the handle 401 is provided with There are positioning posts 403 , and two sides of the fixed beam 205 are provided with card slots 207 matched with the positioning posts 403 . After the hard disk bracket 4 is installed in place, the positioning post 403 is locked in the card slot 207, which prevents the hard disk bracket 4 from shaking from side to side and ensures the stability of the hard disk connection.
  • stop plates 402 are provided on both sides of the hard disk bracket 4 , and the outer end surface of the stop plate 402 is flush with the outer end surface of the handle 401 . damaged.
  • U-shaped flanges 212 are provided on both sides of the card slot 207, the lower part of the flange 212 is movably connected with a first dial 208, and the first dial 208 is provided with an L-shaped groove 209.
  • the opening corresponds to the card slot 207, and the lower part of the L-shaped slot 209 is flush with the bottom of the card slot 207; after the positioning post 403 is snapped into the vertical slot of the card slot 207 and the L-shaped slot 209, push the first hand 208 to position it The column 403 is snapped into the lateral groove of the L-shaped groove 209 to avoid accidental opening of the handle 401;
  • a tension spring 210 is provided on one side of the first dial handle 208, the other end of the tension spring 210 is connected with the side wall of the fixed beam 205, and the tension spring 210 It further prevents the handle 401 from being accidentally opened; the lower part of the fixed beam 205 is provided with a blocking piece 211, the lower part of the first hand 208
  • convex hulls 214 are provided on both sides of the card slot 207 of the fixing beam 205 , and a spring sheet 213 is provided on one side of the card groove 207 .
  • An arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle, and the position of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the card slot 207 .
  • a limiter arm 215 is provided on one side of the card slot 207, and the spring piece 213 is arranged in the empty slot of the limiter arm 215 with a gap.
  • the limiter arm 215 restricts the left and right movement of the spring piece 213 to ensure The use effect of the spring sheet 213 is achieved.
  • a crimping member 301 is provided on the fixed beam 205, and the crimping member 301 is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the adapter IO board 3.
  • the connector 301 fixes the tail of the adapter IO board 3 to prevent the rear of the adapter IO board 3 from being lifted by force.
  • the front end of the tray 2 is provided with a front end fixing member 304, and the front end fixing member 304 includes an L-shaped bottom plate 305 riveted on the side wall of the tray 2 and an L-shaped bottom plate 305 arranged on the adapter IO board 3.
  • One side of the connecting plate 306, the lower part of the connecting plate 306 is provided with a clamping hole 307, the upper part of the clamping hole 307 is provided with a threaded hole 309, one side of the bottom plate 305 is provided with two sets of through holes, and the interior of the lower through hole is provided with a corresponding clamping hole 307
  • a hand screw 310 corresponding to the threaded hole 309 is provided inside the upper through hole.
  • the front end fixing member 304 fixes the front end of the adapter IO board 3 , which further enhances the installation stability of the adapter IO board 3 .
  • a cable management arm 5 is provided in the middle of one side of the tray 2 , and the cable management arm 5 includes a first connection arm 501 movably connected to the tray 2 and a second connection arm movably connected to the first connection arm 501 through a rotating pin 504 .
  • one end of the second connecting arm 502 is movably connected to the chassis base 1
  • the first connecting arm 501 and the second connecting arm 502 are provided with a number of through holes 503, and the cable pairs are inserted and bound along the cable management arm, and
  • the cable management arm 5 replaces the traditional tank chain, the structure design is simple, the maintenance is easy, and the production cost of the product is reduced.
  • a dovetail edge 505 is provided at the end of the first connecting arm 501 to solve the loose state of the cable. sagging problem caused by time.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is a server storage architecture, comprising a chassis and a tray, a plurality of tray rollers being disposed on the inner walls of two sides of the chassis, the tray being placed on the tray rollers, handles being disposed on two sides of the front of the tray and a hard disk backplane being disposed in the middle of the tray, a fixed crossbeam being disposed on the upper part of the hard disk backplane, a plurality of hard disk brackets being disposed on two sides of the hard disk backplane, positioning pins corresponding to hard disk side holes being disposed on the inner walls of two sides of each hard disk bracket, and a hard disk being mounted on the hard disk bracket and being fixedly connected to the hard disk bracket by means of the positioning pins; a lifting handle is movably connected to two sides of the hard disk bracket by means of pin shafts; an adapter I/O card is disposed on the hard disk backplane, and the adapter I/O card transmits signals on the hard disk backplane to the rear end of the tray. The present server storage architecture implements tool-free installation of hard disk modules, and implements a 3-layer tray architecture design in a 2U height server, improving the rate of space utilisation of the server.

Description

一种服务器存储架构A server storage architecture
本申请要求在2020年11月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011345543.9、发明名称为“一种服务器存储架构”的中国专利申请以及在2021年10月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202111277166.4、发明名称为“一种服务器存储架构”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202011345543.9 and an invention titled "A Server Storage Architecture" to be submitted to the China Patent Office on November 26, 2020, and a Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on October 29, 2021, with an application number of 202111277166.4, the priority of the Chinese patent application titled "A Server Storage Architecture", the entire contents of which are incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及服务器存储托盘技术领域,特别涉及一种服务器存储架构。The present application relates to the technical field of server storage trays, and in particular, to a server storage architecture.
背景技术Background technique
服务器是网络环境中的高性能计算机,它侦听网络上的其他计算机(客户机)提交的服务请求,并提供相应的服务。服务器的构成与微机基本相似,有处理器、存储设备、内存、系统总线等。典型的服务器会被配置来执行多种功能,如它可以作为文件服务器、打印服务器、应用数据库服务器、Web服务器,甚至可以是集以上多种功能于一身。这样,它就必须有快速的处理器芯片、比较多的RAM以及足够的内部磁盘空间,以便应对终端用户随时可能出现的应用调配需求。A server is a high-performance computer in a network environment. It listens to service requests submitted by other computers (clients) on the network and provides corresponding services. The composition of the server is basically similar to that of a microcomputer, including a processor, a storage device, a memory, and a system bus. A typical server will be configured to perform multiple functions, such as it can act as a file server, print server, application database server, web server, or even a combination of the above. In this way, it must have a fast processor chip, more RAM, and enough internal disk space to handle the application provisioning needs of end users that may arise at any time.
随着大数据时代的到来,对服务器中的存储设备的要求越来越高,需要更强大的存储能力作为支持。一台多用途的服务器通常拥有五块以下的内部磁盘,但一台存储服务器至少会拥有六块内部磁盘,大多时候会达到十二块到二十四块内部磁盘,硬盘的密度越来越高。With the advent of the era of big data, the requirements for storage devices in servers are getting higher and higher, and more powerful storage capabilities are needed as support. A multi-purpose server usually has less than five internal disks, but a storage server will have at least six internal disks, and most of the time it will reach twelve to twenty-four internal disks, and the density of hard disks is getting higher and higher. .
但是,随着对存储服务器容量的要求的提高,同时对存储服务器的密度、布局及散热的要求也越来越高,现有的存储服务器并不能满足需求,为此,本申请提供一种2U服务器搭载3层托盘设计,实现共计24块硬盘的存储容量,以满足当前存储类服务器的需求。However, with the increasing requirements for the capacity of storage servers, the requirements for the density, layout and heat dissipation of storage servers are also getting higher and higher, and the existing storage servers cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, the present application provides a 2U The server is equipped with a 3-layer tray design to achieve a total storage capacity of 24 hard disks to meet the needs of current storage servers.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的目的是提供一种服务器存储架构,能够实现硬盘模组的免工具安装,且通过创造全新的存储架构,节省机箱长度,极限的利用机箱的高度和宽度 空间,在2U高度服务器内部实现3层托盘架构设计,从而提高服务器的空间利用率。The purpose of this application is to provide a server storage architecture, which can realize the tool-free installation of hard disk modules, and by creating a new storage architecture, save the length of the chassis, and maximize the use of the height and width of the chassis. 3-layer tray structure design, thus improving the space utilization of the server.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种服务器存储架构,包括机箱底座、托盘,所述机箱底座两侧内壁上设有若干托盘滚轮,所述托盘放置在所述托盘滚轮上,所述托盘前端两侧设有把手,所述托盘中部设有硬盘背板,所述硬盘背板上部设有固定横梁,所述硬盘背板两侧设有若干硬盘托架,所述硬盘托架两侧内壁上设有与硬盘侧边孔对应的定位PIN,硬盘安装在所述硬盘托架上,并通过所述定位PIN与所述硬盘托架固定连接;所述硬盘托架两侧通过销轴活动地连接有提手;所述硬盘背板上设有转接IO板卡,所述转接IO板卡将所述硬盘背板上的信号传输到所述托盘的后端。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a server storage architecture, including a chassis base and a tray, a plurality of tray rollers are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base, the tray is placed on the tray rollers, and two front ends of the tray are provided. There are handles on the sides, a hard disk backboard is arranged in the middle of the tray, a fixed beam is arranged on the upper part of the hard disk backboard, a number of hard disk brackets are arranged on both sides of the hard disk backboard, and the inner walls on both sides of the hard disk bracket are provided with There is a positioning PIN corresponding to the side hole of the hard disk, the hard disk is installed on the hard disk bracket, and is fixedly connected with the hard disk bracket through the positioning PIN; the two sides of the hard disk bracket are movably connected by pins. The handle; the hard disk backplane is provided with a transfer IO board, and the transfer IO board transmits the signals on the hard disk backplane to the rear end of the tray.
可选地,所述机箱底座两侧内壁上设有线缆盖板;所述托盘两侧对称地设有托盘撑杆,所述托盘撑杆设置在所述托盘滚轮上,所述托盘撑杆一侧铆合有精密锁扣,所述精密锁扣包括至少两个伸缩PIN针以及连接所述伸缩PIN针的拉杆,所述伸缩PIN针包括套筒和设置在所述套筒内部的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的一端与所述套筒内壁通过弹簧连接,所述线缆盖板上设有若干与所述伸缩PIN针对应的长条异型孔,所述长条异型孔为前端直径小后端直径大的直边异型孔。Optionally, cable cover plates are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base; tray struts are symmetrically provided on both sides of the tray, the tray struts are arranged on the tray rollers, and the tray struts are One side is riveted with a precision lock, the precision lock includes at least two telescopic PIN needles and a pull rod connecting the telescopic PIN needles, the telescopic PIN needle includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod arranged inside the sleeve , one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve by a spring, the cable cover is provided with a number of elongated special-shaped holes corresponding to the telescopic PIN, and the elongated special-shaped holes have a small front end diameter Straight-sided special-shaped hole with large diameter at the rear end.
可选地,所述提手上设有定位柱,所述固定横梁两侧设有与所述定位柱配合的卡槽,所述硬盘托架安装到位后,所述定位柱卡合在所述卡槽内部;所述硬盘托架两侧设有止挡板,所述止挡板的外端面与所述提手的外端面平齐。Optionally, a positioning column is provided on the handle, and two sides of the fixed beam are provided with a slot for matching with the positioning column. After the hard disk bracket is installed in place, the positioning column is engaged with the positioning column. Inside the card slot; stop plates are arranged on both sides of the hard disk bracket, and the outer end surface of the stop plate is flush with the outer end surface of the handle.
可选地,所述卡槽两侧设有U型翻边,所述翻边下部活动地连接有第一拨手,所述第一拨手上设有L型槽,所述L型槽上部的开口与所述卡槽相对应,所述L型槽的下部与所述卡槽底部平齐;所述第一拨手一侧设有拉簧,所述拉簧另一端与所述固定横梁侧壁连接;所述固定横梁下部设有用于限制所述第一拨手左右晃动的挡片,所述挡片和所述翻边配合,所述第一拨手下部间隙地卡合在所述挡片与所述固定横梁的侧壁之间。Optionally, U-shaped flanges are provided on both sides of the card slot, a first dial is movably connected to the lower part of the flange, an L-shaped groove is provided on the first dial, and the upper part of the L-shaped groove is movably connected. The opening of the L-shaped slot corresponds to the card slot, and the lower part of the L-shaped slot is flush with the bottom of the card slot; a tension spring is provided on one side of the first dial handle, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the fixed beam The side walls are connected; the lower part of the fixed beam is provided with a baffle plate for restricting the left and right shaking of the first handle, the baffle plate is matched with the flange, and the lower part of the first handle is engaged with the between the baffle and the side wall of the fixed beam.
可选地,所述固定横梁的卡槽两侧设有凸包,所述卡槽一侧设有弹簧片,所述弹簧片的两端插接在所述凸包内,所述弹簧片的中部设有弧形凹槽,所述弧形凹槽的位置与所述卡槽相对应。Optionally, convex hulls are provided on both sides of the clamping slot of the fixed beam, and a spring sheet is provided on one side of the clamping groove, and both ends of the spring sheet are inserted into the convex hull, and the spring sheet is inserted into the convex hull. The middle part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the position of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the card groove.
可选地,所述机箱底座的侧壁前端设有支撑所述托盘的支撑PIN。Optionally, the front end of the side wall of the chassis base is provided with a support PIN for supporting the tray.
可选地,所述固定横梁上设有压接件,所述压接件设置于所述转接IO板卡后端上部,所述压接件包括固定连接于所述固定横梁上的支臂和活动地连接在所述支臂上端的压接臂,所述压接臂为L形结构,所述转接IO卡后端卡合在所述压接臂的下部。Optionally, a crimping piece is provided on the fixed beam, the crimping piece is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the adapter IO board, and the crimping piece includes a support arm that is fixedly connected to the fixed beam. And the crimping arm movably connected to the upper end of the support arm, the crimping arm is an L-shaped structure, and the rear end of the adapter IO card is engaged with the lower part of the crimping arm.
可选地,所述托盘前端设有前端固定件,所述前端固定件包括铆合在所述托盘侧壁上的L型底板以及设置于所述转接IO板卡一侧的连接板,所述连接板下部设有卡孔,所述卡孔上部设有螺纹孔,所述底板一侧设有两组通孔,下部的所述通孔内部设有与所述卡孔对应的工字钉,上部的所述通孔内部设有与所述螺纹孔对应的手转螺丝。Optionally, the front end of the tray is provided with a front-end fixing piece, and the front-end fixing piece includes an L-shaped bottom plate riveted on the side wall of the tray and a connecting plate arranged on one side of the adapter IO board, so The lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a clamping hole, the upper part of the clamping hole is provided with a threaded hole, one side of the bottom plate is provided with two sets of through holes, and the inside of the lower through hole is provided with I-shaped nails corresponding to the clamping holes , the interior of the upper through hole is provided with a hand screw corresponding to the threaded hole.
可选地,所述托盘一侧中部设有理线臂,所述理线臂包括与所述托盘活动连接的第一连接臂以及通过转销与所述第一连接臂活动连接的第二连接臂,所述第二连接臂一端与所述机箱底座活动连接,所述第一连接臂和所述第二连接臂上设有若干通孔。Optionally, a cable management arm is provided in the middle of one side of the tray, and the cable management arm includes a first connection arm movably connected to the tray and a second connection arm movably connected to the first connection arm through a turning pin. One end of the second connecting arm is movably connected with the chassis base, and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm.
可选地,所述第一连接臂的尾端设置有用以防止线缆下垂的燕尾边。Optionally, the tail end of the first connecting arm is provided with a dovetail edge to prevent the cable from sagging.
相对于上述背景技术,本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构,包括机箱底座、托盘,机箱底座两侧内壁上设有若干托盘滚轮,托盘放置在托盘滚轮上,托盘前端两侧设有把手,托盘中部设有硬盘背板,硬盘背板上部设有固定横梁,硬盘背板两侧设有若干硬盘托架,硬盘托架两侧内壁上设有与硬盘侧边孔对应的定位PIN,硬盘安装在硬盘托架上,并通过定位PIN与硬盘托架固定连接,这样即可实现硬盘模组的免工具安装,硬盘的金手指插接在硬盘背板的连接器上;硬盘托架两侧通过销轴活动地连接有提手,提拉式硬盘托架便于硬盘模组的维护;硬盘背板上设有转接IO板卡,转接IO板卡将硬盘背板上的信号传输到托盘的后端。如此设置,带来的有益效果包括:With respect to the above-mentioned background technology, the server storage architecture provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a chassis base and a tray, a plurality of tray rollers are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base, the trays are placed on the tray rollers, and handles are provided on both sides of the front end of the tray. There is a hard disk backplane in the middle of the tray, a fixed beam on the upper part of the hard disk backplane, a number of hard disk brackets on both sides of the hard disk backplane, and positioning PINs corresponding to the side holes of the hard disk on the inner walls of the hard disk brackets. On the hard disk bracket, and fixedly connected with the hard disk bracket through the positioning PIN, so that the tool-free installation of the hard disk module can be realized. The pin is movably connected with the handle, and the pull-type hard disk bracket is convenient for the maintenance of the hard disk module; there is a transfer IO board on the hard disk backplane, and the transfer IO board card transmits the signal on the hard disk backplane to the tray. rear end. The beneficial effects of this setting include:
其一,本申请实施例提供的服务器存储架构,在托盘中部设置了硬盘背板,在硬盘背板的两侧设置了多组提拉式硬盘托架,将硬盘装配在硬盘托架上,通过硬盘托架侧边定位PIN,卡进硬盘侧边固定孔内,然后将硬盘托架上的硬盘插接在硬盘背板上,实现了硬盘模组的免工具安装,且在2U高度服务器内部实现了3层托盘架构设计,提高了服务器的空间利用率。First, in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application, a hard disk backplane is arranged in the middle of the tray, and multiple sets of pull-type hard disk brackets are arranged on both sides of the hard disk backplane. Position the PIN on the side of the hard disk bracket, snap it into the fixing hole on the side of the hard disk, and then plug the hard disk on the hard disk bracket to the hard disk backplane, which realizes the tool-free installation of the hard disk module, and realizes it in the 2U height server. The 3-layer tray structure design improves the space utilization of the server.
其二,本申请实施例提供的服务器存储架构利用硬盘之间的间隙搭载转接 IO板卡,代替了传统的线缆连接,从而可以提高托盘的空间利用率。Second, the server storage architecture provided by the embodiments of the present application utilizes the gaps between the hard disks to carry the switching IO boards instead of the traditional cable connections, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the trays.
其三,本申请实施例提供的服务器存储架构采取托盘滚轮代替抽拉式滚珠滑轨,由于机箱宽度空间的限制,通用滚珠滑轨无法满足厚度需求,因此,利用滚轮的滚动特性,代替滑轨,既能保证托盘的抽拉顺畅度,同时,滚轮的价格也比较便宜,相对于滑轨可以节省一定的成本。Third, the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application adopts the tray rollers instead of the pull-out ball slide rails. Due to the limitation of the width and space of the chassis, the general ball slide rails cannot meet the thickness requirement. Therefore, the rolling characteristics of the rollers are used to replace the slide rails. , which can not only ensure the smoothness of the drawing of the tray, but also the price of the roller is relatively cheap, which can save a certain cost compared with the slide rail.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构的单层托盘结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer tray structure of a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1中A处局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
图3为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中线缆盖板与托盘撑杆的局部爆炸图;3 is a partial exploded view of a cable cover plate and a tray strut in the server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中精密锁扣的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision lock in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中托盘结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a tray structure in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中硬盘托架结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hard disk bracket in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中固定横梁结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed beam in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8为图7中B处局部放大图;Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 7;
图9为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中压接件结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a crimping member in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中转接IO板卡装配示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a switch IO board in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中前端固定件结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a front-end fastener in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中托盘前端理线臂折弯结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the bending structure of the cable management arm at the front of the tray in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application.
其中:in:
1、机箱底座;101、托盘滚轮;102、线缆盖板;103、长条异型孔;104、支撑PIN;2、托盘;201、托盘撑杆;202、伸缩PIN针;203、拉杆;204、斜面;205、固定横梁;206、硬盘背板;207、卡槽;208、第一拨手;209、L型 槽;210、拉簧;211、挡片;212、翻边;213、弹簧片;214、凸包;215、限位卡臂;216、把手;217、前中框;218、后中框;219、第二拨手;220、压制弹片;3、转接IO板卡;301、压接件;302、支臂;303、压接臂;304、前端固定件;305、底板;306、连接板;307、卡孔;308、工字钉;309、螺纹孔;310、手转螺丝;4、硬盘托架;401、提手;402、止挡板;403、定位柱;5、理线臂;501、第一连接臂;502、第二连接臂;503、通孔;504、转销;505、燕尾边。1. Chassis base; 101. Tray roller; 102. Cable cover; 103. Long special-shaped hole; 104. Support PIN; 2. Tray; , inclined plane; 205, fixed beam; 206, hard disk backplane; 207, card slot; 208, first hand; 209, L-shaped slot; 210, tension spring; 211, baffle plate; 212, flange; 213, spring sheet; 214, convex hull; 215, limit clip arm; 216, handle; 217, front middle frame; 218, rear middle frame; 219, second dial; 220, pressed shrapnel; 301, crimping piece; 302, support arm; 303, crimping arm; 304, front end fixing piece; 305, bottom plate; 306, connecting plate; 307, card hole; 308, I-shaped nail; 309, threaded hole; 310, Hand screw; 4, hard disk bracket; 401, handle; 402, stop plate; 403, positioning column; 5, cable management arm; 501, first connecting arm; 502, second connecting arm; 503, through hole ; 504, resale; 505, dovetail edge.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的核心是提供一种服务器存储架构,能够实现硬盘模组的免工具安装,且通过创造全新的存储架构,节省机箱长度,极限的利用机箱的高度和宽度空间,在2U高度服务器内部实现3层托盘架构设计,从而提高服务器的空间利用率。The core of this application is to provide a server storage architecture, which can realize the tool-free installation of hard disk modules, and by creating a new storage architecture, save the length of the chassis, and maximize the use of the height and width of the chassis. 3-layer tray structure design, thus improving the space utilization of the server.
为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation configuration and operation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
请参考图1至图12,图1为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构的单层托盘结构示意图;图2为图1中A处局部放大图;图3为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中线缆盖板与托盘撑杆的局部爆炸图;图4为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中精密锁扣的结构示意图;图5为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中托盘结构示意图;图6为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中硬盘托架结构示意图;图7为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中固定 横梁结构示意图;图8为图7中B处局部放大图;图9为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中压接件结构示意图;图10为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中转接IO板卡装配示意图;图11为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中前端固定件结构示意图;图12为本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构中托盘前端理线臂折弯结构示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 12 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a single-layer tray structure of a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 ; A partial exploded view of a cable cover and a tray strut in a server storage architecture; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision lock in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG. 5 is a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hard disk bracket in a server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed beam in the server storage architecture provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of Figure 7 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the crimping member in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the switching IO board in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application; Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a front-end fixing member in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application; FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the bending structure of the front-end cable management arm of the tray in the server storage architecture provided by the embodiment of the application.
本申请实施例所提供的服务器存储架构,具体可为2U服务器3层托盘存储架构,2U高度内支持装载三层托盘,每层支持8个大硬盘,当然,根据实际需要,也可以设置多于三层的托盘结构。具体地,该服务器存储架构包括机箱底座1、托盘2,机箱底座1两侧内壁上设有若干托盘滚轮101,其中,上两层托盘2放置在托盘滚轮101上,下层托盘2依靠机箱底座1上的定点凸包支撑托盘2进行抽拉。The server storage architecture provided by the embodiments of the present application may specifically be a 2U server three-layer tray storage architecture, three layers of trays can be loaded within a 2U height, and each layer supports 8 large hard disks. Of course, according to actual needs, more than Three-layer tray structure. Specifically, the server storage structure includes a chassis base 1 and a tray 2 . A plurality of tray rollers 101 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base 1 , wherein the upper two layers of trays 2 are placed on the tray rollers 101 , and the lower layer trays 2 rely on the chassis base 1 . The fixed-point convex hull on the support tray 2 is pulled out.
这样一来,服务器存储架构采取托盘滚轮101代替抽拉式滚珠滑轨,由于机箱宽度空间的限制,通用滚珠滑轨无法满足厚度需求,因此,利用托盘滚轮101的滚动特性,代替滑轨,既能保证托盘2的抽拉顺畅度,同时,托盘滚轮101的价格也比较便宜,相对于滑轨可以节约一定的成本。In this way, the server storage architecture adopts the tray rollers 101 to replace the pull-out ball slide rails. Due to the limitation of the width of the chassis, the general ball slide rails cannot meet the thickness requirement. Therefore, the rolling characteristics of the tray rollers 101 are used to replace the slide rails. The smoothness of the pulling of the tray 2 can be ensured, and at the same time, the price of the tray roller 101 is relatively cheap, which can save a certain cost compared with the sliding rail.
需要注意的是,托盘2需要支持横向4块硬盘的排布和IO板的横跨以及侧边箱耳线的走线,机箱宽度空间限制极限,左边空间只有5mm,右边间隙为3mm,滚珠滑轨厚度无法支持,因此,每层依靠双边22颗托盘滚轮101代替滑轨,支撑托盘2的抽拉运维;而最下层托盘2则依靠底座上定点凸包设计,代替滚轮支撑滑动。It should be noted that the tray 2 needs to support the arrangement of four horizontal hard disks, the spanning of the IO board, and the routing of the side box ear wires. The width space of the chassis is limited, the space on the left is only 5mm, the gap on the right is 3mm, and the ball slides. The thickness of the rail cannot be supported. Therefore, each layer relies on 22 tray rollers 101 on both sides to replace the slide rail to support the pulling operation and maintenance of the tray 2; while the bottom tray 2 relies on the fixed-point convex hull design on the base to replace the roller to support and slide.
需要说明的是,托盘2包括托盘撑杆201、前中框217和后中框218,前中框217和后中框218为压铸件,通过前、中、后三个钣金件将托盘撑杆201、前中框217和后中框218连接成一个整体,形成具有中间镂空结构的托盘结构。It should be noted that the tray 2 includes a tray strut 201, a front middle frame 217 and a rear middle frame 218. The front middle frame 217 and the rear middle frame 218 are die-casting parts, and the tray is supported by the front, middle and rear sheet metal parts. The rod 201, the front middle frame 217 and the rear middle frame 218 are connected as a whole to form a tray structure with a hollow structure in the middle.
这样一来,托盘2采取左右撑杆与前后中框压铸件设计,可以提高托盘2的强度,防止其扭曲和变形,在保证满配硬盘后,不会存在变形导致料厚摩擦硬盘和影响下层托盘2抽拉的情况;中间的镂空设计,可以减少托盘2高度上的数值,可以做到和硬盘厚度一样的超薄设计,为2U存储3层托盘架构做设计铺垫。In this way, the tray 2 adopts the design of left and right struts and front and rear middle frame die-casting parts, which can improve the strength of the tray 2 and prevent it from being twisted and deformed. The case where tray 2 is pulled out; the hollow design in the middle can reduce the value of the height of tray 2, and can achieve an ultra-thin design with the same thickness as the hard disk, paving the way for the design of the 2U storage 3-layer tray structure.
也就是说,上述设置方式可以缩减托盘2的高度,与此同时,超薄的“口”字型镂空设计,可以缩减托盘2的厚度空间,做到超薄结构设计,也可以实现高 度上的极限设计,从而可以使硬盘实现免工具装配,提高制造和运维效率。That is to say, the above-mentioned setting method can reduce the height of the tray 2. At the same time, the ultra-thin "mouth"-shaped hollow design can reduce the thickness space of the tray 2, achieve an ultra-thin structure design, and can also achieve a height difference. Extreme design, so that the hard disk can be assembled without tools, and the efficiency of manufacturing and operation and maintenance can be improved.
这样一来,2U服务器87.5mm的高度内,支持3层硬盘托盘模组的架构设计,每层托盘高度为26.6mm;采取压铸件、左右撑杆与压铸件中框镂空设计,将硬盘槽位全部镂空,高度可以得到极限压缩,以实现超薄设计;与此同时,托盘2在钣金件的连接下,形成一个整体,结构强度可靠,不会发生变形和扭曲,主要是解决高度机箱超薄压缩问题,其次也可避免硬盘位置下沉变形后对其它层造成抽拉影响。In this way, within the height of 87.5mm of 2U server, it supports the structure design of 3-layer hard disk tray module, and the height of each tray is 26.6mm; the hollow design of die-casting parts, left and right struts and die-casting parts is adopted to make the hard disk slot All hollowed out, the height can be compressed to the limit to achieve ultra-thin design; at the same time, the tray 2 is formed as a whole under the connection of sheet metal parts, the structural strength is reliable, and deformation and distortion will not occur. The problem of thin compression, and secondly, it can also avoid the pulling effect on other layers after the position of the hard disk sinks and deforms.
在上述基础上,托盘撑杆201前端两侧设有把手216,托盘2中部设有硬盘背板206,硬盘背板206采取宽度极限设计和连接器悬空突出设计,更多的帮助缩减托盘2的长度空间。On the basis of the above, handles 216 are provided on both sides of the front end of the tray brace 201, and a hard disk backplane 206 is provided in the middle of the tray 2. The hard disk backplane 206 adopts a width limit design and a connector suspension protruding design, which is more helpful to reduce the size of the tray 2. length space.
硬盘背板206上部设有固定横梁205,硬盘背板206两侧对称分布8个硬盘托架4,硬盘托架4两侧内壁上设有与硬盘侧边孔对应的定位PIN,硬盘安装在硬盘托架4上,并通过定位PIN与硬盘托架4固定连接,实现了硬盘模组的免工具安装,硬盘的金手指插接在硬盘背板206的悬空的连接器上,这样可以节省压缩托盘2的长度空间;悬空的连接器会在压制弹片220的作用下,控制发生变形;硬盘托架4两侧通过销轴活动地连接有提手401,提拉式硬盘托架4便于硬盘模组的维护;硬盘背板206与转接IO板卡3通过金手指互插,转接IO板卡3将硬盘背板206上的信号传输到托盘2的后端,并与理线臂5内的线缆连接。本实施例利用硬盘之间的间隙搭载转接IO板卡3,代替了传统的线缆连接,提高了托盘2的宽度空间利用率。The upper part of the hard disk backplane 206 is provided with a fixed beam 205. Eight hard disk trays 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the hard disk backplane 206. The inner walls of the hard disk trays 4 are provided with positioning PINs corresponding to the side holes of the hard disks. The hard disks are installed on the hard disks. On the bracket 4, and fixedly connected with the hard disk bracket 4 through the positioning PIN, the tool-free installation of the hard disk module is realized. 2 length space; the suspended connector will be deformed under the action of the pressing shrapnel 220; both sides of the hard disk bracket 4 are movably connected with handles 401 through pins, and the pull-up hard disk bracket 4 is convenient for the hard disk module. maintenance; the hard disk backplane 206 and the adapter IO board 3 are inserted into each other through golden fingers, and the adapter IO board 3 transmits the signal on the hard disk backplane 206 to the rear end of the tray 2, and is connected with the cable management arm 5. cable connection. This embodiment utilizes the gap between the hard disks to carry the adapter IO board 3, which replaces the traditional cable connection and improves the utilization rate of the width and space of the tray 2.
上述服务器存储架构可以实现高度空间上的极限利用,并且节省服务器长度方向上的空间,为服务器内部后端主板布局占用争取到空间,与此同时,后窗可以支持多种模组的变化搭配,实现存储服务器架构变化多样,从而可以满足各种后置配置需求,灵活多变。The above server storage architecture can realize the extreme utilization of height space, save the space in the length direction of the server, and gain space for the layout of the back-end motherboard inside the server. At the same time, the rear window can support the changing and matching of various modules. The storage server architecture is varied, so that it can meet various post-configuration requirements and be flexible.
进一步地,机箱底座1两侧内壁上设有线缆盖板102,在机箱侧边有箱耳线穿过时,线缆盖板102将线缆与托盘2分离,避免了托盘2来回抽拉时对线缆造成磨损。Further, the inner walls of the chassis base 1 are provided with cable cover plates 102. When a box ear wire passes through the side of the chassis, the cable cover plate 102 separates the cable from the tray 2, preventing the tray 2 from being pulled back and forth. Wear and tear on the cable.
托盘2两侧对称地设有托盘撑杆201,托盘撑杆201设置在托盘滚轮101上,托盘撑杆201一侧铆合有精密锁扣,精密锁扣包括多个伸缩PIN针202以及连 接多个伸缩PIN针202的拉杆203,伸缩PIN针202包括套筒和设置在套筒内部伸缩杆,伸缩杆的一端与套筒内壁通过弹簧连接伸缩,线缆盖板102上设有若干与伸缩PIN针202对应的长条异型孔103,长条异型孔103为前端直径小后端直径大的直边异型孔。 Tray 2 is provided with tray struts 201 symmetrically on both sides, the tray struts 201 are arranged on the tray roller 101, and one side of the tray strut 201 is riveted with a precision lock, the precision lock includes a plurality of telescopic PIN pins 202 and multiple connection pins. A pull rod 203 of a telescopic PIN needle 202. The telescopic PIN needle 202 includes a sleeve and a telescopic rod arranged inside the sleeve. One end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve to expand and contract. The cable cover 102 is provided with a plurality of telescopic PINs. The long special-shaped hole 103 corresponding to the needle 202 is a straight-sided special-shaped hole with a small front end diameter and a large rear end diameter.
托盘2向机箱外抽拉时,精密锁扣的伸缩PIN针202划过线缆盖板102,在托盘2抽拉到指定位置时,伸缩PIN针202遇到长条异型孔103时,处于被压缩状态的伸缩杆会释放,伸缩PIN针202的伸缩杆弹出,插入异型孔的大孔内,随着托盘2继续拉出,伸缩杆卡入小孔内,精密锁扣的伸缩PIN针202与长条异型孔103配合实现了托盘2的止位,伸缩PIN针202压住托盘2的尾部,避免了托盘2抽出后其前端由于重力作用下垂,同时也避免了影响下层托盘2的抽拉。When the tray 2 is pulled out of the chassis, the telescopic PIN 202 of the precision lock is drawn across the cable cover 102. When the tray 2 is pulled to the designated position, when the telescopic PIN 202 encounters the elongated special-shaped hole 103, it is locked. The telescopic rod in the compressed state will be released, and the telescopic rod of the telescopic pin 202 will pop out and be inserted into the large hole of the special-shaped hole. The long special-shaped holes 103 cooperate to realize the stop of the tray 2, and the telescopic pin 202 presses the tail of the tray 2 to prevent the front end of the tray 2 from sagging due to gravity after the tray 2 is pulled out, and also avoids affecting the pulling of the lower tray 2.
当然,根据实际需要,精密锁扣还包括设于拉杆203的端部的第二拨手219,通过拨动第二拨手219以实现托盘2脱离盖板。具体地,当需要下架维护托盘2时,需要双手同时拨动精密锁扣的第二拨手219,并同时向内拨动,利用拉杆203带动伸缩PIN针202脱离长条异型孔103,实现托盘2解锁;此外,伸缩杆一端设有斜面204,当向内推送托盘2时,用力前推,斜面204与长条异型孔103的直边配合,伸缩杆压缩弹簧,伸缩PIN针202抬起,从而实现托盘2的快速安装。Of course, according to actual needs, the precision lock also includes a second toggle handle 219 disposed at the end of the pull rod 203 , and the tray 2 can be separated from the cover by toggle the second toggle handle 219 . Specifically, when the maintenance tray 2 needs to be removed from the shelf, both hands are required to simultaneously turn the second hand 219 of the precision lock, and turn it inward at the same time, and use the pull rod 203 to drive the telescopic PIN 202 out of the elongated special-shaped hole 103 to achieve The tray 2 is unlocked; in addition, one end of the telescopic rod is provided with an inclined surface 204. When the tray 2 is pushed inward, push it forward with force. The inclined surface 204 cooperates with the straight edge of the elongated special-shaped hole 103, the telescopic rod compresses the spring, and the telescopic PIN needle 202 is lifted. , so as to realize the rapid installation of the tray 2 .
在托盘2抽出机箱外进行维护或者是组装时,抽拉到精密锁扣起作用的位置时,托盘2内部的硬盘区域,可以裸露在机箱外部,继而可以实现运维操作;由于满配硬盘的托盘2,在抽出机箱外时,由于重心问题,会存在下掉的风险,导致变形严重,因此,依据机箱侧壁前端设计支撑PIN104,支撑PIN104左右共4颗,用于支撑托盘撑杆201,而后在托盘撑杆201上侧的尾端,利用托盘滚轮101与托盘撑杆201的凸起部分过盈配合,从而压制住托盘2尾部。上述设置方式,解决了托盘2前端下掉问题,当然,前面的伸缩PIN针202也可以起到二次控制托盘2下掉的作用。When tray 2 is pulled out of the chassis for maintenance or assembly, when it is pulled to the position where the precision lock works, the hard disk area inside tray 2 can be exposed outside the chassis, and then operation and maintenance operations can be realized; When the tray 2 is pulled out of the chassis, there is a risk of falling down due to the problem of the center of gravity, resulting in serious deformation. Therefore, according to the design of the front end of the chassis side wall, the PIN104 is supported, and there are 4 PIN104 on the left and right sides, which are used to support the tray struts 201. Then, at the tail end of the upper side of the tray support rod 201 , the tray roller 101 is used for interference fit with the convex part of the tray support rod 201 , thereby pressing the tail of the tray 2 . The above arrangement solves the problem of the front end of the tray 2 falling down. Of course, the retractable PIN 202 at the front can also play the role of secondary control of the tray 2 falling down.
在本实施例中,全包裹式“口”字型镂空托盘设计,利用侧边包裹硬盘,中间镂空设计,也是压缩高度空间,节省底部料厚,实现超薄设计,同时,提手401上设有定位柱403,固定横梁205两侧设有与定位柱403配合的卡槽207。 硬盘托架4安装到位后,定位柱403卡合在卡槽207内部,避免了硬盘托架4左右晃动,保证了硬盘连接的稳定性。In this embodiment, the fully wrapped "mouth"-shaped hollow tray design uses the side to wrap the hard disk, and the hollow design in the middle also compresses the height space, saves the thickness of the bottom material, and realizes an ultra-thin design. At the same time, the handle 401 is provided with There are positioning posts 403 , and two sides of the fixed beam 205 are provided with card slots 207 matched with the positioning posts 403 . After the hard disk bracket 4 is installed in place, the positioning post 403 is locked in the card slot 207, which prevents the hard disk bracket 4 from shaking from side to side and ensures the stability of the hard disk connection.
此外,硬盘托架4两侧设有止挡板402,止挡板402的外端面与提手401的外端面平齐,止挡板402限制了提手401的转动角度,避免了硬盘维护时受损。In addition, stop plates 402 are provided on both sides of the hard disk bracket 4 , and the outer end surface of the stop plate 402 is flush with the outer end surface of the handle 401 . damaged.
更进一步地,卡槽207两侧设有U型翻边212,翻边212下部活动地连接有第一拨手208,第一拨手208上设有L型槽209,L型槽209上部的开口与卡槽207相对应,L型槽209的下部与卡槽207底部平齐;定位柱403卡入卡槽207和L型槽209的竖向槽内部后,推动第一拨手208使定位柱403卡入L型槽209的横向槽内部,避免了提手401意外打开;第一拨手208一侧设有拉簧210,拉簧210另一端与固定横梁205侧壁连接,拉簧210进一步避免了提手401意外打开;固定横梁205下部设有挡片211,第一拨手208下部间隙地卡合在挡片211与固定横梁205侧壁之间,挡片211和翻边212配合,限制了第一拨手208的左右晃动。Further, U-shaped flanges 212 are provided on both sides of the card slot 207, the lower part of the flange 212 is movably connected with a first dial 208, and the first dial 208 is provided with an L-shaped groove 209. The opening corresponds to the card slot 207, and the lower part of the L-shaped slot 209 is flush with the bottom of the card slot 207; after the positioning post 403 is snapped into the vertical slot of the card slot 207 and the L-shaped slot 209, push the first hand 208 to position it The column 403 is snapped into the lateral groove of the L-shaped groove 209 to avoid accidental opening of the handle 401; a tension spring 210 is provided on one side of the first dial handle 208, the other end of the tension spring 210 is connected with the side wall of the fixed beam 205, and the tension spring 210 It further prevents the handle 401 from being accidentally opened; the lower part of the fixed beam 205 is provided with a blocking piece 211, the lower part of the first hand 208 is clamped between the blocking piece 211 and the side wall of the fixed beam 205 with a gap, and the blocking piece 211 and the flange 212 cooperate with each other. , which restricts the left and right shaking of the first dial hand 208 .
在本实施例中,固定横梁205的卡槽207两侧设有凸包214,卡槽207一侧设有弹簧片213,弹簧片213的两端插接在凸包214内,弹簧片213的中部设有弧形凹槽,弧形凹槽的位置与卡槽207相对应。硬盘拆卸维护时,向后推动第一拨手208,使L型槽209的竖向槽与卡槽207重合,此时定位柱403在弹簧片213的弹力作用下从卡槽207中自动弹出,提高了硬盘维护的效率。In the present embodiment, convex hulls 214 are provided on both sides of the card slot 207 of the fixing beam 205 , and a spring sheet 213 is provided on one side of the card groove 207 . An arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle, and the position of the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the card slot 207 . When the hard disk is disassembled and maintained, push the first hand 208 backward to make the vertical slot of the L-shaped slot 209 coincide with the card slot 207. At this time, the positioning post 403 is automatically ejected from the card slot 207 under the elastic force of the spring sheet 213. Improve the efficiency of hard disk maintenance.
在本实施例中,卡槽207一侧设有限位卡臂215,弹簧片213间隙地设置在限位卡臂215的空槽内部,限位卡臂215限制了弹簧片213的左右移动,保证了弹簧片213的使用效果。In this embodiment, a limiter arm 215 is provided on one side of the card slot 207, and the spring piece 213 is arranged in the empty slot of the limiter arm 215 with a gap. The limiter arm 215 restricts the left and right movement of the spring piece 213 to ensure The use effect of the spring sheet 213 is achieved.
为了防止转接IO板卡3尾部受力翘起,固定横梁205上设有压接件301,压接件301设置于转接IO板卡3后端上部,压接件301包括固定连接于固定横梁205上的支臂302和活动地连接在支臂302上端的压接臂303,压接臂303为L形结构,转接IO板卡3后端卡合在压接臂303的下部;压接件301对转接IO板卡3尾部进行固定,避免了转接IO板卡3尾部受力翘起。In order to prevent the rear end of the adapter IO board 3 from being lifted by force, a crimping member 301 is provided on the fixed beam 205, and the crimping member 301 is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the adapter IO board 3. The supporting arm 302 on the beam 205 and the crimping arm 303 movably connected to the upper end of the supporting arm 302, the crimping arm 303 is an L-shaped structure, and the rear end of the adapter IO board 3 is engaged with the lower part of the crimping arm 303; The connector 301 fixes the tail of the adapter IO board 3 to prevent the rear of the adapter IO board 3 from being lifted by force.
为了实现对转接IO板卡3前端进行固定,托盘2前端设有前端固定件304,前端固定件304包括铆合在托盘2侧壁上的L型底板305以及设置于转接IO板卡3一侧的连接板306,连接板306下部设有卡孔307,卡孔307上部设有螺纹 孔309,底板305一侧设有两组通孔,下部的通孔内部设有与卡孔307对应的工字钉308,上部的通孔内部设有与螺纹孔309对应的手转螺丝310。前端固定件304对转接IO板卡3前端进行固定,进一步增强了转接IO板卡3安装的稳定性。In order to fix the front end of the adapter IO board 3, the front end of the tray 2 is provided with a front end fixing member 304, and the front end fixing member 304 includes an L-shaped bottom plate 305 riveted on the side wall of the tray 2 and an L-shaped bottom plate 305 arranged on the adapter IO board 3. One side of the connecting plate 306, the lower part of the connecting plate 306 is provided with a clamping hole 307, the upper part of the clamping hole 307 is provided with a threaded hole 309, one side of the bottom plate 305 is provided with two sets of through holes, and the interior of the lower through hole is provided with a corresponding clamping hole 307 A hand screw 310 corresponding to the threaded hole 309 is provided inside the upper through hole. The front end fixing member 304 fixes the front end of the adapter IO board 3 , which further enhances the installation stability of the adapter IO board 3 .
在上述基础上,托盘2一侧中部设有理线臂5,理线臂5包括与托盘2活动连接的第一连接臂501以及通过转销504与第一连接臂501活动连接的第二连接臂502,第二连接臂502一端与机箱底座1活动连接,第一连接臂501和第二连接臂502上设有若干通孔503,将线缆对插在沿着理线臂绑缚好,并对插在转接IO板卡3前端的连接器上,理线臂5取代了传统的坦克链,结构设计简单,易于维护维护且降低了产品的生产制造成本。On the above basis, a cable management arm 5 is provided in the middle of one side of the tray 2 , and the cable management arm 5 includes a first connection arm 501 movably connected to the tray 2 and a second connection arm movably connected to the first connection arm 501 through a rotating pin 504 . 502, one end of the second connecting arm 502 is movably connected to the chassis base 1, the first connecting arm 501 and the second connecting arm 502 are provided with a number of through holes 503, and the cable pairs are inserted and bound along the cable management arm, and For the connector inserted in the front end of the adapter IO board 3, the cable management arm 5 replaces the traditional tank chain, the structure design is simple, the maintenance is easy, and the production cost of the product is reduced.
与此同时,双节理线臂绑缚线缆后,处于压缩状态时,在理线臂5折弯处,线缆存在压缩折弯应力,由于在此位置无法绑缚线缆实现固定,以致线缆处于松散状态,松散状态的线缆会因下垂带来线缆刮蹭并阻碍下层托盘2的抽拉,因此,在第一连接臂501尾端设置有燕尾边505,以解决线缆松散状态时导致的下垂问题。At the same time, after the double-jointed cable management arm is in a compressed state, there is a compressive bending stress on the cable at the bending position of the cable management arm 5. Since the cable cannot be fixed at this position, the cable The cable is in a loose state, and the loose cable will scratch the cable due to sagging and hinder the pulling of the lower tray 2. Therefore, a dovetail edge 505 is provided at the end of the first connecting arm 501 to solve the loose state of the cable. sagging problem caused by time.
需要说明的是,在本说明书中,诸如第一和第二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体与另外几个实体区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from several other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such existence between these entities. The actual relationship or sequence.
以上对本申请所提供的服务器存储架构进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方案及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。The server storage architecture provided by the present application has been introduced in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the solutions and core ideas of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种服务器存储架构,包括机箱底座(1)、托盘(2),所述机箱底座(1)两侧内壁上设有若干托盘滚轮(101),所述托盘(2)放置在所述托盘滚轮(101)上,所述托盘(2)前端两侧设有把手(216),其特征在于,所述托盘(2)中部设有硬盘背板(206),所述硬盘背板(206)上部设有固定横梁(205),所述硬盘背板(206)两侧设有若干硬盘托架(4),所述硬盘托架(4)两侧内壁上设有与硬盘侧边孔对应的定位PIN,硬盘安装在所述硬盘托架(4)上,并通过所述定位PIN与所述硬盘托架(4)固定连接;所述硬盘托架(4)两侧通过销轴活动地连接有提手(401);所述硬盘背板(206)上设有转接IO板卡(3),所述转接IO板卡(3)将所述硬盘背板(206)上的信号传输到所述托盘(2)的后端。A server storage architecture, comprising a chassis base (1) and a tray (2), a plurality of tray rollers (101) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base (1), and the tray (2) is placed on the tray rollers On (101), handles (216) are provided on both sides of the front end of the tray (2), characterized in that a hard disk backboard (206) is provided in the middle of the tray (2), and the upper part of the hard disk backboard (206) is A fixed beam (205) is provided, a plurality of hard disk brackets (4) are arranged on both sides of the hard disk backplane (206), and the inner walls on both sides of the hard disk bracket (4) are provided with positioning positions corresponding to the side holes of the hard disk PIN, the hard disk is installed on the hard disk bracket (4), and is fixedly connected to the hard disk bracket (4) through the positioning PIN; the two sides of the hard disk bracket (4) are movably connected through pins A handle (401); an adapter IO board (3) is provided on the hard disk backplane (206), and the adapter IO board (3) transmits signals on the hard disk backplane (206) to the rear end of the tray (2).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述机箱底座(1)两侧内壁上设有线缆盖板(102);所述托盘(2)两侧对称地设有托盘撑杆(201),所述托盘撑杆(201)设置在所述托盘滚轮(101)上,所述托盘撑杆(201)一侧铆合有精密锁扣,所述精密锁扣包括至少两个伸缩PIN针(202)以及连接所述伸缩PIN针(202)的拉杆(203),所述伸缩PIN针(202)包括套筒和设置在所述套筒内部的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的一端与所述套筒内壁通过弹簧连接,所述线缆盖板(102)上设有若干与所述伸缩PIN针(202)对应的长条异型孔(103),所述长条异型孔(103)为前端直径小后端直径大的直边异型孔。The server storage architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that, cable cover plates (102) are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the chassis base (1); A rod (201), the tray support rod (201) is arranged on the tray roller (101), a precision lock is riveted on one side of the tray support rod (201), and the precision lock includes at least two A telescopic PIN needle (202) and a pull rod (203) connecting the telescopic PIN needle (202), the telescopic PIN needle (202) comprises a sleeve and a telescopic rod arranged inside the sleeve, the telescopic rod One end is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve by a spring, and the cable cover plate (102) is provided with a plurality of elongated special-shaped holes (103) corresponding to the telescopic PIN pins (202), and the elongated special-shaped holes ( 103) is a straight-sided special-shaped hole with a small front end diameter and a large rear end diameter.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述提手(401)上设有定位柱(403),所述固定横梁(205)两侧设有与所述定位柱(403)配合的卡槽(207),所述硬盘托架(4)安装到位后,所述定位柱(403)卡合在所述卡槽(207)内部;所述硬盘托架(4)两侧设有止挡板(402),所述止挡板(402)的外端面与所述提手(401)的外端面平齐。The server storage architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that, a positioning column (403) is provided on the handle (401), and two sides of the fixed beam (205) are provided with the positioning column (403) The matching card slot (207), after the hard disk bracket (4) is installed in place, the positioning column (403) is engaged in the inside of the card slot (207); There is a stop plate (402), and the outer end surface of the stop plate (402) is flush with the outer end surface of the handle (401).
  4. 如权利要求3所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述卡槽(207)两侧设有U型翻边(212),所述翻边(212)下部活动地连接有第一拨手(208),所述第一拨手(208)上设有L型槽(209),所述L型槽(209)上部的开口与所述卡槽(207)相对应,所述L型槽(209)的下部与所述卡槽(207)底部平 齐;所述第一拨手(208)一侧设有拉簧(210),所述拉簧(210)另一端与所述固定横梁(205)侧壁连接;所述固定横梁(205)下部设有用于限制所述第一拨手(208)左右晃动的挡片(211),所述挡片(211)和所述翻边(212)配合,所述第一拨手(208)下部间隙地卡合在所述挡片(211)与所述固定横梁(205)的侧壁之间。The server storage architecture according to claim 3, characterized in that, U-shaped flanges (212) are provided on both sides of the card slot (207), and the lower part of the flange (212) is movably connected with a first dial handle (208), an L-shaped groove (209) is provided on the first dial handle (208), the upper opening of the L-shaped groove (209) corresponds to the card slot (207), and the L-shaped groove The lower part of (209) is flush with the bottom of the card slot (207); a tension spring (210) is provided on one side of the first dial handle (208), and the other end of the tension spring (210) is connected with the fixed beam (205) Connection of side walls; the lower part of the fixed beam (205) is provided with a blocking piece (211) for restricting the left and right shaking of the first hand (208), the blocking piece (211) and the flange (211) 212), the lower part of the first dial handle (208) is clamped between the blocking piece (211) and the side wall of the fixing beam (205) with a gap.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述固定横梁(205)的卡槽(207)两侧设有凸包(214),所述卡槽(207)一侧设有弹簧片(213),所述弹簧片(213)的两端插接在所述凸包(214)内,所述弹簧片(213)的中部设有弧形凹槽,所述弧形凹槽的位置与所述卡槽(207)相对应。The server storage architecture according to claim 1, wherein convex hulls (214) are provided on both sides of the card slot (207) of the fixing beam (205), and springs are arranged on one side of the card slot (207). A piece (213), both ends of the spring piece (213) are inserted into the convex hull (214), an arc-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the spring piece (213), and the arc-shaped groove is The position corresponds to the card slot (207).
  6. 如权利要求1至5任意一项所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述机箱底座(1)的侧壁前端设有支撑所述托盘(2)的支撑PIN(104)。The server storage architecture according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the front end of the side wall of the chassis base (1) is provided with a support PIN (104) for supporting the tray (2).
  7. 如权利要求1所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述固定横梁(205)上设有压接件(301),所述压接件(301)设置于所述转接IO板卡(3)后端上部,所述压接件(301)包括固定连接于所述固定横梁(205)上的支臂(302)和活动地连接在所述支臂(302)上端的压接臂(303),所述压接臂(303)为L形结构,所述转接IO卡后端卡合在所述压接臂(303)的下部。The server storage architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that, a crimping member (301) is provided on the fixing beam (205), and the crimping member (301) is disposed on the adapter IO board ( 3) On the upper part of the rear end, the crimping member (301) includes a support arm (302) fixedly connected to the fixed beam (205) and a crimp arm (302) movably connected to the upper end of the support arm (302). 303), the crimping arm (303) is an L-shaped structure, and the rear end of the adapter IO card is engaged with the lower part of the crimping arm (303).
  8. 如权利要求1所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述托盘(2)前端设有前端固定件(304),所述前端固定件(304)包括铆合在所述托盘(2)侧壁上的L型底板(305)以及设置于所述转接IO板卡(3)一侧的连接板(306),所述连接板(306)下部设有卡孔(307),所述卡孔(307)上部设有螺纹孔(309),所述底板(305)一侧设有两组通孔,下部的所述通孔内部设有与所述卡孔(307)对应的工字钉(308),上部的所述通孔内部设有与所述螺纹孔(309)对应的手转螺丝(310)。The server storage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, a front end fixing member (304) is provided at the front end of the tray (2), and the front end fixing member (304) comprises a riveted part on the side of the tray (2). The L-shaped bottom plate (305) on the wall and the connecting plate (306) arranged on one side of the adapter IO board (3), the lower part of the connecting plate (306) is provided with a card hole (307), the card The upper part of the hole (307) is provided with a threaded hole (309), one side of the bottom plate (305) is provided with two sets of through holes, and the inside of the lower through hole is provided with I-shaped nails corresponding to the clamping holes (307). (308), a hand screw (310) corresponding to the threaded hole (309) is provided inside the upper through hole.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述托盘(2)一侧 中部设有理线臂(5),所述理线臂(5)包括与所述托盘(2)活动连接的第一连接臂(501)以及通过转销(504)与所述第一连接臂(501)活动连接的第二连接臂(502),所述第二连接臂(502)一端与所述机箱底座(1)活动连接,所述第一连接臂(501)和所述第二连接臂(502)上设有若干通孔(503)。The server storage architecture according to claim 1, characterized in that a cable management arm (5) is provided in the middle of one side of the tray (2), and the cable management arm (5) includes an active connection with the tray (2). the first connecting arm (501) and the second connecting arm (502) movably connected to the first connecting arm (501) through a pivot pin (504), one end of the second connecting arm (502) is connected to the chassis The base (1) is movably connected, and the first connecting arm (501) and the second connecting arm (502) are provided with a plurality of through holes (503).
  10. 如权利要求9所述的服务器存储架构,其特征在于,所述第一连接臂(501)的尾端设置有用以防止线缆下垂的燕尾边(505)。The server storage architecture according to claim 9, characterized in that, the tail end of the first connecting arm (501) is provided with a dovetail edge (505) to prevent the cable from sagging.
PCT/CN2021/133200 2020-11-26 2021-11-25 Server storage architecture WO2022111589A1 (en)

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