WO2022110282A1 - Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772, isolation and purification method therefor and use thereof - Google Patents
Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772, isolation and purification method therefor and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022110282A1 WO2022110282A1 PCT/CN2020/134226 CN2020134226W WO2022110282A1 WO 2022110282 A1 WO2022110282 A1 WO 2022110282A1 CN 2020134226 W CN2020134226 W CN 2020134226W WO 2022110282 A1 WO2022110282 A1 WO 2022110282A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bifidobacterium longum
- weight
- parts
- longum subsp
- subsp
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000185999 Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241001608472 Bifidobacterium longum Species 0.000 claims description 50
- 229940009291 bifidobacterium longum Drugs 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 101150099542 tuf gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000186000 Bifidobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000186315 Lactobacillus paracasei N1115 Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000218588 Lactobacillus rhamnosus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010009004 proteose-peptone Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims 1
- -1 diamine citrate Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000753 hepatic injury Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 6
- 208000022309 Alcoholic Liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108010003415 Aspartate Aminotransferases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004625 Aspartate Aminotransferases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000234 hepatic damage Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000008818 liver damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710107035 Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710173228 Glutathione hydrolase proenzyme Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000013 bile duct Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000006640 gamma-Glutamyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108091027963 non-coding RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108020004465 16S ribosomal RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007400 DNA extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017701 Endocrine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019728 Hepatitis alcoholic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 1
- BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentoxifylline Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCCC(=O)C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 BYPFEZZEUUWMEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003559 RNA-seq method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000340 Transaminases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003929 Transaminases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010054094 Tumour necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002353 alcoholic hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010002 alcoholic liver cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002060 circadian Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002158 endotoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012585 homogenous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005027 intestinal barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007358 intestinal barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WRUGWIBCXHJTDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001476 pentoxifylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/66—Microorganisms or materials therefrom
- A61K35/74—Bacteria
- A61K35/741—Probiotics
- A61K35/744—Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
- A61K35/745—Bifidobacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P39/00—General protective or antinoxious agents
- A61P39/02—Antidotes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/02—Separating microorganisms from their culture media
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/51—Bifidobacterium
- A23V2400/533—Longum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and relates to a strain, a screening method and application thereof, in particular to a Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772, a separation and purification method and application thereof.
- Drinking alcohol may lead to alcoholic liver disease (ALD).
- ALD alcoholic liver disease
- Ethanol can lead to the destruction of the intestinal barrier in ALD patients and the imbalance of flora.
- the levels of endotoxin in the plasma of patients without liver disease, alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic liver cirrhosis are higher than those of normal people, which in turn triggers the body's inflammatory response.
- the current measures to treat ALD mainly include alcohol abstinence and nutritional support as well as drug treatment.
- Drugs such as corticosteroids, pentoxifylline, anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodies, and antioxidants have been used clinically, but the efficacy of these drugs is limited.
- probiotics such as lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, and Lactobacillus acidophilus are widely used in the fields of bioengineering, food safety, and life and health. Therefore, the use of probiotics to regulate and intervene in the human body has become more and more extensive.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772, so as to realize the purpose of regulating the balance of intestinal flora and relieving the liver damage caused by alcohol;
- Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid, effective and accurate screening of the bacterial strain;
- the third object of the present invention is to provide the application of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772.
- a Bifidobacterium longum subspecies i772 the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is deposited in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection Management Committee, the preservation number is CGMCC NO.19856, and the Latin name is Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum .
- the 16SrDNA gene sequence of the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi772 is as follows:
- the tuf gene sequence of described Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi772 is as follows:
- the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is isolated and screened from the feces of breast-fed infants or young children.
- the present invention also provides a method for separating and purifying the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum species i772, comprising the following steps performed in turn:
- sample A Take the feces of breastfed infants or young children, add them into normal saline and mix thoroughly to obtain sample A;
- the improved MRS liquid medium is an MRS liquid medium supplemented with 0.5 ⁇ by mass cysteine;
- volume ratio of sample A to the modified MRS liquid medium is 1:10-100;
- the improved MRS solid medium Take the improved MRS solid medium, melt it, and pour it into the first and the fifth petri dishes respectively. After cooling and complete solidification, medium D1 to D5 are obtained; wherein, the improved MRS solid medium is per 1000 mL of the improved MRS.
- the preservation method of the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 strain is as follows: the pure culture F is mixed with sterile glycerol with a mass fraction of 50% in a ratio of 1:1, Store in a sterile environment at -80 ⁇ -70°C, and inoculate it into the slope of a modified MRS solid medium test tube for temporary storage.
- the improved MRS liquid medium is composed of 10 parts by weight of casein peptone, 10 parts by weight of beef extract, 5 parts by weight of yeast extract, 20 parts by weight of glucose, 5 parts by weight of sodium acetate, 2 parts by weight of lemon Acid diamine, 1 part by weight Tween - 80, 2 parts by weight K2HPO4 , 0.2 part by weight MgSO4.7H2O, 0.05 part by weight MnSO4.7H2O , 0.5 part by weight cysteine and 1000 volumes parts of distilled water; wherein, the corresponding ratio between parts by weight and parts by volume is g:mL.
- the bacteriological properties of the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 of the present invention are as follows:
- the isolated and purified strains were cultured anaerobically at 35-40°C for 62-82 hours, and the characteristics of the strains were observed and tested respectively.
- the results are as follows:
- strains were identified by molecular biology, extracted by DNA, amplified by PCR, and sequenced by 16Sr RNA and tuf gene sequences and the sequenced results were as follows:
- the 16Sr gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 is:
- the thf gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 is:
- the invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772, which is used for regulating the balance of intestinal flora and relieving the damage caused by alcohol to the liver.
- the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 strain can be used to prepare beverages, foods, medicines or probiotic products with intestinal regulating function.
- the probiotic product prepared by the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772 strain is a probiotic bacteria containing only the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772; or
- the compound probiotic is prepared by mixing the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 with Lactobacillus paracasei N1115, Lactobacillus rhamnosus X253 and animal Bifidobacterium subsp. i797.
- Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 can effectively alleviate alcohol-induced liver damage.
- Lactine aminotransferase also known as alanine aminotransferase, ALT
- aspartate aminotransferase also known as aspartate aminotransferase, AST
- Glutamyl transpeptidase is mainly distributed in capillary bile ducts and hepatocyte microsomes.
- ALT, AST and GGT are released , resulting in a significant increase in the levels of the three in serum. After using this strain, it can be detected that the content of ALT, AST and GGT in the patient's liver decreases, which proves that this strain has the function of alleviating the degree of liver damage caused by alcohol;
- the bacteria also has a good role in regulating the intestinal tract
- the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 provided by the invention has a wide application range, and can be used not only for preparing probiotic bacteria products, but also for preparing beverages, foods or medicines.
- Embodiment 1 A kind of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 and its separation and purification method
- Bifidobacterium longum subsp. 1772 was isolated and screened from the feces of breastfed infants or young children. The bacteria have been deposited in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection on May 20, 2020. The address of the depository : China Microorganism Culture Collection, Mailbox 2714, Beijing, China, Postal Code: 100080, Beijing (CN), deposit number CGMCCNO.19856, Latin name is Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum.
- the separation and purification method is carried out in sequence according to the following steps:
- sample A Using a sterile sampling spoon, take 20 g of feces from breast-fed infants or young children, add it to 100 mL of normal saline and mix thoroughly to obtain sample A;
- sample A Take 2 mL of sample A, add it to 100 mL of modified MRS liquid medium, and culture it anaerobically for 62 to 82 hours at 35 to 40 °C to obtain culture solution B;
- the improved MRS liquid medium is an MRS liquid medium supplemented with 0.5 ⁇ by mass of cysteine;
- volume ratio of sample A to the modified MRS liquid medium is 1:10-100;
- the modified MRS homogenous medium is a solid medium obtained by adding 15% by mass of agar to every 1000 mL of the modified MRS liquid medium;
- Example 2 Bacteriological characteristics of the bacterial species of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772
- strains were identified by molecular biology, DNA extraction, PCR amplification, and 16Sr RNA sequencing of 16Sr RNA and tuf gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 were performed. in:
- the 16S rDNA gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is as follows:
- the thf gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 is:
- group B was fed an aqueous solution of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 probiotic powder with a viable count of 3 ⁇ 10 10 CFU/mL at 10 mg/Kg every day according to the body weight of mice.
- Group C was fed an aqueous solution of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 probiotic powder with a viable count of 3 ⁇ 10 10 CFU/mL at 50 mg/Kg every day according to the body weight of mice.
- Group D was fed an aqueous solution of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772 probiotic powder with a viable count of 100 mg/Kg of 3 ⁇ 10 10 CFU/mL every day according to the body weight of mice.
- liver coefficient liver weight/body weight ⁇ 100%).
- mice liver The right lobe of mouse liver was taken and placed in 10% neutral formalin for fixation, routinely harvested, dehydrated, embedded in paraffin, sliced (4 ⁇ m thick), stained with HE, and examined by pathologists under a light microscope. .
- alanine aminotransferase also known as alanine aminotransferase, ALT
- aspartate aminotransferase also known as aspartate aminotransferase, AST
- ⁇ -glutamyl transpeptidase GTT
- ALT is mainly distributed in liver cytoplasm
- AST is mainly distributed in liver cytoplasm and liver cell mitochondria (the "machine" in liver cells that is specially responsible for providing cellular power).
- ALT is mainly released from the cells; when the hepatocytes are severely damaged and necrotic, the AST in the mitochondria is released, resulting in a significant increase in serum AST.
- GGT in the liver is mainly confined to capillary bile ducts and hepatocyte microsomes. It can reflect the necrosis and damage of hepatocytes, and can be used to diagnose and observe liver endocrine disorders, extrahepatic obstruction, and the process of alcoholic liver damage in cirrhosis.
- Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 can be used to prepare beverages, foods, medicines or probiotic products with intestinal regulating function, and the preparation methods are all commonly used techniques in the art.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
A bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772, an isolation and purification method therefor and use thereof. The strain has been deposited in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, with the deposit number of CGMCC NO. 19856. The bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum is obtained by enriching, screening and continuously purifying a target strain in the feces of breast-feeding infants or young children. Compared with the existing bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, the screened bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum has the functions of regulating the intestinal flora balance and relieving the liver injury caused by alcohol. The strain is used for preparing beverages, foods, medicines or probiotic products having an intestinal regulation function.
Description
本发明属于生物工程技术领域,涉及一种菌株、其筛选方法及应用,具体地说是一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772、其分离纯化方法及应用。The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and relates to a strain, a screening method and application thereof, in particular to a Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772, a separation and purification method and application thereof.
饮酒可能会导致酒精性肝病(alcoholic liver disease,ALD)。乙醇可导致ALD患者肠道屏障被破坏、菌群失调,未患肝脏疾病的饮酒者,酒精性肝炎及酒精性肝硬化患者血浆中内毒素的水平都高于正常人,进而触发机体炎症反应。Drinking alcohol may lead to alcoholic liver disease (ALD). Ethanol can lead to the destruction of the intestinal barrier in ALD patients and the imbalance of flora. The levels of endotoxin in the plasma of patients without liver disease, alcoholic hepatitis and alcoholic liver cirrhosis are higher than those of normal people, which in turn triggers the body's inflammatory response.
目前治疗ALD的措施主要包括禁酒和营养支持以及药物治疗。皮质类同醇、己酮可可碱、抗肿瘤坏死因子α抗体、抗氧化剂等药物已经被用于临床,但是上述药物的疗效有限。The current measures to treat ALD mainly include alcohol abstinence and nutritional support as well as drug treatment. Drugs such as corticosteroids, pentoxifylline, anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha antibodies, and antioxidants have been used clinically, but the efficacy of these drugs is limited.
目前乳酸菌、双歧杆菌、嗜酸乳杆菌等益生菌被广泛应用于生物工程、食品安全以及生命健康领域,因此利用益生菌对人体进行调节和干预已经越来越广泛。At present, probiotics such as lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, and Lactobacillus acidophilus are widely used in the fields of bioengineering, food safety, and life and health. Therefore, the use of probiotics to regulate and intervene in the human body has become more and more extensive.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题,是要提供一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,以实现调节肠道菌群平衡,缓解酒精对肝脏损伤的目的;The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772, so as to realize the purpose of regulating the balance of intestinal flora and relieving the liver damage caused by alcohol;
本发明的另外一个目的,是要提供上述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的制备方法,以达到对该菌株快速、有效、精准筛选的目的;Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid, effective and accurate screening of the bacterial strain;
本发明的第三个目的,是要提供上述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用。The third object of the present invention is to provide the application of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,所述双歧杆菌长亚种i772保藏于中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心,保藏编号为CGMCC NO.19856,拉丁文名称是Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum。A Bifidobacterium longum subspecies i772, the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is deposited in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection Management Committee, the preservation number is CGMCC NO.19856, and the Latin name is Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum .
作为本发明的限定,所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的16SrDNA基因序列如下:As a limitation of the present invention, the 16SrDNA gene sequence of the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi772 is as follows:
作为本发明的另一种限定,所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的tuf基因序列如下:As another limitation of the present invention, the tuf gene sequence of described Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi772 is as follows:
作为本发明的第三种限定,所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的是从母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便中分离筛选出来的。As a third limitation of the present invention, the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is isolated and screened from the feces of breast-fed infants or young children.
本发明还提供了上述长双歧杆菌长业种i772的分离纯化方法,包括依次进行的以下步骤:The present invention also provides a method for separating and purifying the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum species i772, comprising the following steps performed in turn:
S1.采集样品S1. Collection of samples
取母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便,加入到生理盐水中充分混匀,得到样品A;Take the feces of breastfed infants or young children, add them into normal saline and mix thoroughly to obtain sample A;
S2.样品富集S2. Sample enrichment
取样品A,加入到改良MRS液体培养基中,于35~40℃条件下厌氧培养62~82h,得到培养液B;其中:Take sample A, add it to the modified MRS liquid medium, and culture it anaerobically for 62-82 hours at 35-40°C to obtain culture solution B; wherein:
①所述改良MRS液体培养基,是添加有0.5‰质量份数半胱氨酸的MRS液体培养基;①The improved MRS liquid medium is an MRS liquid medium supplemented with 0.5‰ by mass cysteine;
②样品A与所述改良MRS液体培养基的体积比为1∶10~100;② The volume ratio of sample A to the modified MRS liquid medium is 1:10-100;
S3.菌株分离筛选S3. Strain isolation and screening
取培养液B,用浓度为0.9%的无菌生理盐水以10倍梯度倍增稀释,依次为梯度稀释10
1、10
2、10
3、10
4、10
5倍,对应得到菌悬液C1~C5;
Take the culture solution B, dilute it with a 0.9% sterile physiological saline with a 10-fold gradient, and successively dilute it by 10 1 , 10 2 , 10 3 , 10 4 , and 10 5 times, correspondingly to obtain bacterial suspensions C1 to C5 ;
取改良MRS固体培养基,融化后,分别倒入第一全第五培养皿中,待冷却、完全凝固后,得培养基D1~D5;其中,所述改良MRS固体培养基为每1000mL改良MRS液体培养基中添加15%质量份数的琼脂所得固体培养基;Take the improved MRS solid medium, melt it, and pour it into the first and the fifth petri dishes respectively. After cooling and complete solidification, medium D1 to D5 are obtained; wherein, the improved MRS solid medium is per 1000 mL of the improved MRS. The solid medium obtained by adding 15% mass fraction of agar to the liquid medium;
分别吸取菌悬液C1~C5各0.1mL,并一一对应地涂布到培养基D1~D5上,然后倒置平板,置于35~40℃环境下厌氧培养62~82h,观察菌落生长情况;Draw 0.1 mL of each of the bacterial suspensions C1 to C5, and apply them to the medium D1 to D5 one by one, then invert the plate and place it in an anaerobic culture at 35 to 40 °C for 62 to 82 hours to observe the growth of the colonies. ;
待平板出现典型菌落后,挑选出典型的单菌落E;After typical colonies appear on the plate, select a typical single colony E;
S4.菌株纯化S4. Strain purification
挑取选中的单菌落E,将单菌落E培养物划线接种到改良MRS固体培养基上,35~40℃厌氧环境下培养62~82h;连续培养三次;得纯培养物F,即为所述双歧杆菌长亚种i772。Pick the selected single colony E, streak the single colony E culture onto the modified MRS solid medium, and cultivate it in an anaerobic environment at 35 to 40 °C for 62 to 82 hours; cultivate three times continuously; obtain a pure culture F, which is The Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772.
作为上述分离纯化方法的限定,所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772菌株的保存方法如下:将纯培养物F与无菌的质量份数为50%的甘油按照1∶1的比例混合,在-80~-70℃无菌环境下保存,同时接种至改良MRS固体培养基试管斜面用于临时保存。As the limitation of the above separation and purification method, the preservation method of the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 strain is as follows: the pure culture F is mixed with sterile glycerol with a mass fraction of 50% in a ratio of 1:1, Store in a sterile environment at -80~-70°C, and inoculate it into the slope of a modified MRS solid medium test tube for temporary storage.
作为上述分离纯化方法的另一种限定,改良MRS液体培养基由10重量份酪蛋白胨、10重量份牛肉膏、5重量份酵母膏、20重量份葡萄糖、5重量份乙酸钠、2重量份柠檬酸二胺、1重量份吐温-80、2重量份K
2HPO
4、0.2重量份MgSO
4·7H
2O、0.05重量份MnSO
4·7H
2O、0.5重量份半胱氨酸和1000体积份蒸馏水组成;其中,重量份与体积份的对应比例关系为g∶mL。
As another limitation of the above separation and purification method, the improved MRS liquid medium is composed of 10 parts by weight of casein peptone, 10 parts by weight of beef extract, 5 parts by weight of yeast extract, 20 parts by weight of glucose, 5 parts by weight of sodium acetate, 2 parts by weight of lemon Acid diamine, 1 part by weight Tween - 80, 2 parts by weight K2HPO4 , 0.2 part by weight MgSO4.7H2O, 0.05 part by weight MnSO4.7H2O , 0.5 part by weight cysteine and 1000 volumes parts of distilled water; wherein, the corresponding ratio between parts by weight and parts by volume is g:mL.
本发明的所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772细菌学特性如下:The bacteriological properties of the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 of the present invention are as follows:
(1)菌株特性实验(1) Strain Characteristic Experiment
将上述所分离纯化出的菌株35~40℃厌氧培养62~82h,分别进行菌株特性的观察和实验,结果如下:The isolated and purified strains were cultured anaerobically at 35-40°C for 62-82 hours, and the characteristics of the strains were observed and tested respectively. The results are as follows:
实验项目experimental project | 结果result | 实验项目experimental project | 结果result |
革兰氏染色a | 阳性positive | 细胞形态Cell morphology | 多形态杆状polymorphic rod |
氧化酶oxidase | -- | 接触酶contact enzyme | -- |
注:“-”表示无相关基本特征;Note: "-" means no relevant basic features;
(2)分子生物学鉴定(2) Molecular biological identification
将上述菌株进行分子生物学鉴定,通过DNA提取、PCR扩增,并进行了16Sr RNA、tuf基因序列测序且测序结果如下:The above-mentioned strains were identified by molecular biology, extracted by DNA, amplified by PCR, and sequenced by 16Sr RNA and tuf gene sequences and the sequenced results were as follows:
长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的16Sr基因序列为:The 16Sr gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 is:
长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的thf基因序列为:The thf gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 is:
基因序列比对最终确定为长双歧杆菌长亚种i772。The gene sequence alignment was finally determined as Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772.
本发明还提供了上述一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用,该长双歧杆菌长亚种i772用于调节肠道菌群平衡,缓解酒精对于肝脏的损伤。The invention also provides the application of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772, which is used for regulating the balance of intestinal flora and relieving the damage caused by alcohol to the liver.
作为上述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用的一种限定,所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772菌株可用于制备具有肠道调节功能的饮品、食品、药品或益生菌制品。As a limitation of the application of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772, the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772 strain can be used to prepare beverages, foods, medicines or probiotic products with intestinal regulating function.
作为上述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用的进一步限定,所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772菌株制备的益生菌制品为只包含所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的益生菌;或为由所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,与副干酪乳杆菌N1115、鼠李糖乳杆菌X253和动物双歧乳亚种i797混合制备而成复合益生菌。As a further limitation of the application of the above-mentioned Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772, the probiotic product prepared by the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772 strain is a probiotic bacteria containing only the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772; or The compound probiotic is prepared by mixing the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 with Lactobacillus paracasei N1115, Lactobacillus rhamnosus X253 and animal Bifidobacterium subsp. i797.
由于采用了上述的技术方案,本发明与现有技术相比所取得的技术进步在于:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is:
长双歧杆菌长亚种i772可以有效地缓解酒精对肝脏损伤。内氨酸氨基转移酶(又称谷丙转氨酶,ALT)主要分布在肝细胞浆,冬氨酸氨基转移酶(又称谷草转氨酶,AST)主要分布在肝细胞浆和肝细胞线粒体中,γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)主要分布于毛细胆管和肝细胞微粒体中,当致病因素(例如酒精)导致肝细胞变性、细胞膜通透性增加时,ALT、AST和GGT便会释放出来,导致血清内三者含量均显著升高。使用该菌种后,可检测到病人肝脏中ALT、AST和GGT含量降低,进而可证明本菌种具有缓解酒精对肝损害程度的功能;Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 can effectively alleviate alcohol-induced liver damage. Lactine aminotransferase (also known as alanine aminotransferase, ALT) is mainly distributed in the hepatic cytoplasm, and aspartate aminotransferase (also known as aspartate aminotransferase, AST) is mainly distributed in the liver cytoplasm and hepatocyte mitochondria, γ- Glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) is mainly distributed in capillary bile ducts and hepatocyte microsomes. When pathogenic factors (such as alcohol) cause hepatocyte degeneration and increased cell membrane permeability, ALT, AST and GGT are released , resulting in a significant increase in the levels of the three in serum. After using this strain, it can be detected that the content of ALT, AST and GGT in the patient's liver decreases, which proves that this strain has the function of alleviating the degree of liver damage caused by alcohol;
该菌同时还具有很好的调节肠道作用;The bacteria also has a good role in regulating the intestinal tract;
本发明提供的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772应用范围广,不仅可以用于制备益生菌制品,还可以用于制备饮品、食品或药品。The Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 provided by the invention has a wide application range, and can be used not only for preparing probiotic bacteria products, but also for preparing beverages, foods or medicines.
下面通过具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明,应当理解所描述的实施例仅用于解释本发明,并不限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only used to explain the present invention, and do not limit the present invention.
实施例1 一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772及其分离纯化方法Embodiment 1 A kind of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 and its separation and purification method
一、菌种信息1. Bacteria information
[根据细则26改正05.01.2021]
长双歧杆菌长亚种1772是从母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便中分离筛选出来的,该菌已于2020年5月20日,保藏于中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心,保藏单位地址:中国微生物菌种保藏委员会,中国北京市2714信箱,邮政编码:100080, Beijing(CN),保藏编号为CGMCCNO.19856,拉丁文名称是Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum。[Corrected 05.01.2021 according to Rule 26]
Bifidobacterium longum subsp. 1772 was isolated and screened from the feces of breastfed infants or young children. The bacteria have been deposited in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection on May 20, 2020. The address of the depository : China Microorganism Culture Collection, Mailbox 2714, Beijing, China, Postal Code: 100080, Beijing (CN), deposit number CGMCCNO.19856, Latin name is Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum.
长双歧杆菌长亚种1772是从母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便中分离筛选出来的,该菌已于2020年5月20日,保藏于中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心,保藏单位地址:中国微生物菌种保藏委员会,中国北京市2714信箱,邮政编码:100080, Beijing(CN),保藏编号为CGMCCNO.19856,拉丁文名称是Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum。[Corrected 05.01.2021 according to Rule 26]
Bifidobacterium longum subsp. 1772 was isolated and screened from the feces of breastfed infants or young children. The bacteria have been deposited in the General Microbiology Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection on May 20, 2020. The address of the depository : China Microorganism Culture Collection, Mailbox 2714, Beijing, China, Postal Code: 100080, Beijing (CN), deposit number CGMCCNO.19856, Latin name is Bifidobacterium longum subsp.longum.
二、长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的分离纯化方法2. Isolation and purification method of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772
该分离纯化方法按照以下步骤依次进行:The separation and purification method is carried out in sequence according to the following steps:
S1.采集样品S1. Collection of samples
以无菌采样勺,取母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便20g,加入到100mL生理盐水中充分混匀,得到样品A;Using a sterile sampling spoon, take 20 g of feces from breast-fed infants or young children, add it to 100 mL of normal saline and mix thoroughly to obtain sample A;
S2.样品富集S2. Sample enrichment
取2mL样品A,加入到100mL改良MRS液体培养基中,于35~40℃条件下厌氧培养62~82h,得到培养液B;Take 2 mL of sample A, add it to 100 mL of modified MRS liquid medium, and culture it anaerobically for 62 to 82 hours at 35 to 40 °C to obtain culture solution B;
所述改良MRS液体培养基是添加有0.5‰质量份数半胱氨酸的MRS液体培养基;The improved MRS liquid medium is an MRS liquid medium supplemented with 0.5‰ by mass of cysteine;
样品A与所述改良MRS液体培养基的体积比为1∶10~100;The volume ratio of sample A to the modified MRS liquid medium is 1:10-100;
S3.菌株分离筛选S3. Strain isolation and screening
取1mL培养液B,用浓度为0.9%的无菌生理盐水以10倍梯度倍增稀释,依次为梯度稀释10
-1、10
-2、10
-3、10
-4、10
-5倍,对应得到菌悬液C1~C5;
Take 1 mL of culture solution B, and dilute it with 0.9% sterile physiological saline in a 10-fold gradient, successively by gradient dilution 10-1 , 10-2 , 10-3 , 10-4 , 10-5 times, correspondingly to obtain Bacterial suspension C1~C5;
取改良MRS固体培养基,融化后,分别倒入第一~第五培养皿种,待冷却、完全凝固后,得培养基D1~D5,分别吸取菌悬液C1~C5各0.1mL并一一对应涂布到培养基D1~D5上,然后倒置平板,置于35~40℃环境下厌氧培养62~82h,观察菌落生长情况;Take the modified MRS solid medium, melt it, and pour it into the first to fifth petri dishes respectively. After cooling and complete solidification, obtain medium D1 to D5, and absorb 0.1 mL of each bacterial suspension C1 to C5 and add them one by one. Correspondingly coated on the medium D1 ~ D5, then inverted the plate, placed in the environment of 35 ~ 40 ℃ anaerobic culture for 62 ~ 82h, observe the colony growth;
所述改良MRS同体培养基为每1000mL改良MRS液体培养基中添加15%质量份数的琼脂所得固体培养基;The modified MRS homogenous medium is a solid medium obtained by adding 15% by mass of agar to every 1000 mL of the modified MRS liquid medium;
待平板出现典型菌落后,挑选出典型的单菌落E;After typical colonies appear on the plate, select a typical single colony E;
S4.菌株纯化S4. Strain purification
挑取选中的单菌落E,将单菌落E培养物划线接种到改良MRS固体培养基上,35~40℃环境下厌氧环境培养62~82h;连续培养三次;得纯培养物F,即为所述双歧杆菌长亚种i772。Pick the selected single colony E, streak the single colony E culture onto the modified MRS solid medium, and cultivate it in an anaerobic environment at 35 to 40 °C for 62 to 82 hours; culture it continuously for three times; obtain a pure culture F, namely For the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772.
S5.菌株的保存S5. Preservation of strains
将纯培养物F与无菌的质量份数为50%的甘油按照1∶1的比例混合,在-80~-70℃无菌环境下保存,同时接种至改良MRS固体培养基试管斜面用于临时保存。Mix the pure culture F with sterile 50% glycerol in a ratio of 1:1, store it in a sterile environment at -80 to -70 °C, and at the same time inoculate it into the slope of a modified MRS solid medium test tube for use. Save temporarily.
实施例2 长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的菌种的细菌学特征Example 2 Bacteriological characteristics of the bacterial species of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772
一.菌株特性实验1. Strain Characteristic Experiment
将上述所分离纯化出的菌株35~40℃厌氧培养62~82h,分别进行菌株特性的观察和实验,结果见表1:The isolated and purified strains were cultured anaerobic at 35 to 40 °C for 62 to 82 hours, and the characteristics of the strains were observed and tested respectively. The results are shown in Table 1:
表1.长双歧杆菌长亚种i772基本特征Table 1. Basic characteristics of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772
实验项目experimental project | 结果result | 实验项目experimental project | 结果result |
革兰氏染色a | 阳性positive | 细胞形态Cell morphology | 多形态杆状polymorphic rod |
氧化酶oxidase | -- | 接触酶contact enzyme | -- |
注:“-”表示无相关基本特征。Note: "-" means no relevant basic features.
二.分子生物学鉴定2. Molecular biological identification
将上述菌株进行分子生物学鉴定,通过DNA提取、PCR扩增,16Sr RNA、tuf基因序长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的16Sr RNA测序。其中:The above strains were identified by molecular biology, DNA extraction, PCR amplification, and 16Sr RNA sequencing of 16Sr RNA and tuf gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 were performed. in:
长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的16SrDNA基因序列如下:The 16S rDNA gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is as follows:
长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的thf基因序列为:The thf gene sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 is:
实施例3 利用长双歧杆菌长亚种i772缓解酒精肝损伤的实验Example 3 Experiment of using Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 to alleviate alcoholic liver injury
①实验动物及材料①Experimental animals and materials
实验动物:清洁级健康雄性SD大鼠80只,体重均为130±10gExperimental animals: 80 clean-grade healthy male SD rats, all weighing 130±10g
实验材料:常温保存的基础饲料(河北医科大学实验动物中心)、实验垫料及鼠笼Experimental materials: basic feed stored at room temperature (Experimental Animal Center of Hebei Medical University), experimental bedding and rat cage
②实验菌株:长双歧杆菌长亚种i772②Experimental strain: Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772
③动物模型建立及分组③ Animal model establishment and grouping
所有大鼠同室分笼饲养,每笼5只,自由进食和饮水,昼夜光照变化周期为12h光照12h黑暗。环境温度控制在23±2℃,湿度控制在55%-65%。实验 动物购入后在动物饲养室适应性喂养1周后开始实验。All rats were housed in separate cages in the same room, 5 rats in each cage, with free access to food and water, and the circadian light cycle was 12h light and 12h dark. The ambient temperature is controlled at 23±2℃, and the humidity is controlled at 55%-65%. After the experimental animals were purchased, the experiment was started after 1 week of adaptive feeding in the animal breeding room.
40只雄性SD大鼠随机分为正常对照组(n=8)、酒精干预组(n=32)。将酒精干预组分为A组(空白组)、B组(低剂量治疗组)、C组(中剂量治疗组)、D组(高剂量治疗组),每组8只。对照组正常饮食;酒精干预组中将饮用水均替换为20%体积分数的食品级乙醇。Forty male SD rats were randomly divided into normal control group (n=8) and alcohol intervention group (n=32). The alcohol intervention group was divided into group A (blank group), group B (low-dose treatment group), group C (medium-dose treatment group), and group D (high-dose treatment group), with 8 rats in each group. The control group had a normal diet; the drinking water in the alcohol intervention group was replaced with 20% food-grade ethanol by volume.
此外B组每天根据小鼠体重灌喂10mg/Kg的活菌数为3×10
10CFU/mL的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772益生菌粉水溶液。
In addition, group B was fed an aqueous solution of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 probiotic powder with a viable count of 3×10 10 CFU/mL at 10 mg/Kg every day according to the body weight of mice.
C组每天根据小鼠体重灌喂50mg/Kg的活菌数为3×10
10CFU/mL的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772益生菌粉水溶液。
Group C was fed an aqueous solution of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 probiotic powder with a viable count of 3×10 10 CFU/mL at 50 mg/Kg every day according to the body weight of mice.
D组每天根据小鼠体重灌喂100mg/Kg的活菌数为3×10
10CFU/mL的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772益生菌粉水溶液。
Group D was fed an aqueous solution of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772 probiotic powder with a viable count of 100 mg/Kg of 3×10 10 CFU/mL every day according to the body weight of mice.
喂养6周后,禁食12h后摘眼球取血,常温静置后待其凝固,3000r离心15min,取血清,-80℃条件下保存待测。采血后,迅速抛取肝脏,称取肝脏湿重,计算肝脏系数(肝脏系数=肝脏重量/体重×100%)。After 6 weeks of feeding, the eyeballs were removed after fasting for 12 hours, and blood was collected. After standing at room temperature for coagulation, centrifugation at 3000 r for 15 min, serum was collected, and stored at -80 °C for testing. After blood collection, the liver was quickly discarded, the wet weight of the liver was weighed, and the liver coefficient was calculated (liver coefficient=liver weight/body weight×100%).
取小鼠肝脏右叶置于10%中性福尔马林中进行固定,常规取材,脱水,石蜡包埋,制片(4μm厚),HE染色,由病理专业人员在光学显微镜下阅片检查肝脏病变。The right lobe of mouse liver was taken and placed in 10% neutral formalin for fixation, routinely harvested, dehydrated, embedded in paraffin, sliced (4 μm thick), stained with HE, and examined by pathologists under a light microscope. .
使用检测试剂盒,检测丙氨酸氨基转移酶(又称谷丙转氨酶,ALT)、门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(又称谷草转氨酶,AST)、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)。Use detection kits to detect alanine aminotransferase (also known as alanine aminotransferase, ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (also known as aspartate aminotransferase, AST), γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT).
检测结果:Test results:
注:*代表与A组相比差异显著(p<0.05);**代表与A组相比差异非常显著(p<0.01)Note: * represents a significant difference compared with group A (p<0.05); ** represents a very significant difference compared with group A (p<0.01)
④结果与分析④Results and Analysis
ALT主要分布在肝细胞浆,AST主要分布在肝细胞浆和肝细胞线粒体(在肝细胞内专门负责提供细胞动力的“机器”)中。当致病因素导致肝细胞变性、细胞膜通透性增加时,从细胞内释放的主要是ALT;而当肝细胞严重损伤、坏死时,线粒体内的AST便释放出来,导致血清AST显著升高。肝脏中GGT主要局限于毛细胆管和肝细胞微粒体中,它可以反映肝细胞坏死及损害,可用于诊断和观察肝脏内排泄障碍、肝外梗阻、肝硬化的酒精肝损害的过程等。ALT is mainly distributed in liver cytoplasm, and AST is mainly distributed in liver cytoplasm and liver cell mitochondria (the "machine" in liver cells that is specially responsible for providing cellular power). When the pathogenic factors lead to the degeneration of hepatocytes and the increase of cell membrane permeability, ALT is mainly released from the cells; when the hepatocytes are severely damaged and necrotic, the AST in the mitochondria is released, resulting in a significant increase in serum AST. GGT in the liver is mainly confined to capillary bile ducts and hepatocyte microsomes. It can reflect the necrosis and damage of hepatocytes, and can be used to diagnose and observe liver endocrine disorders, extrahepatic obstruction, and the process of alcoholic liver damage in cirrhosis.
经过检测,高剂量使用长双歧杆菌长亚种i772可达到显著降低小鼠肝脏系数;改善肝脏病例特征;降低ALT、AST、GGT三个肝脏病变指标的作用。After testing, high-dose use of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 can significantly reduce the liver coefficient of mice; improve the characteristics of liver cases; and reduce the effects of ALT, AST, and GGT three liver disease indicators.
实施例4 长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用Example 4 Application of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772
长双歧杆菌长亚种i772可用于制备具有肠道调节功能的饮品、食品、药品或益生菌制品,制备方法均为所属领域常用的技术于段。Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 can be used to prepare beverages, foods, medicines or probiotic products with intestinal regulating function, and the preparation methods are all commonly used techniques in the art.
Claims (10)
- 一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,其特征在于:所述双歧杆菌长亚种i772保藏于中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心,保藏编号为CGMCC NO.19856。A Bifidobacterium longum subspecies i772 is characterized in that: the Bifidobacterium longum subspecies i772 is preserved in the General Microorganism Center of the China Microorganism Culture Collection Management Committee, and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.19856.
- 根据权利要求1所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,其特征在于:其16SrDNA基因序列如下:AGTCGAACGGGATCCATCAGGCTTTGCTTGCTGGTGAGAGTGGCGAACGGGTGAGTAATGCGTGACCGACCTGCCCCATACACCGGAATAGCTCCTGGAAACGGGTGGTAATGCCGGATGCTCCAGTTGATCGCATGGTCTTCTGGGAAAGCTTTCGCGGTATGGGATGGGGTCGCGTCCTATCAGCTTGACGGCGGGGTAACGGCCCACCGTGGCTTCGACGGGTAGCCGGCCTGAGAGGGCGACCGGCCACATTGGGACTGAGATACGGCCCAGACTCCTACGGGAGGCAGCAGTGGGGAATATTGCACAATGGGCGCAAGCCTGATGCAGCGACGCCGCGTGAGGGATGGAGGCCTTCGGGTTGTAAACCTCTTTTATCGGGGAGCAAGCGAGAGTGAGTTTACCCGTTGAATAAGCACCGGCTAACTACGTGCCAGCAGCCGCGGTAATACGTAGGGTGCAAGCGTTATCCGGAATTATTGGGCGTAAAGGGCTCGTAGGCGGTTCGTCGCGTCCGGTGTGAAAGTCCATCGCTTAACGGTGGATCCGCGCCGGGTACGGGCGGGCTTGAGTGCGGTAGGGGAGACTGGAATTCCCGGTGTAACGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATCGGGAAGAACACCAATGGCGAAGGCAGGTCTCTGGGCCGTTACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGGTGGATGCTGGATGTGGGGCCCGTTCCACGGGTTCCGTGTCGGAGCTAACGCGTTAAGCATCCCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGCTAAACTCAAAGAAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGCGGAGCATGCGGATTAATTCGATGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCTGGGCTTGACATGTTCCCGACGGTCGTAGAGATACGGCTTCCCTTCGGGGCGGGTTCACAGGTGGTGCATGGTCGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTCGCCCCGTGTTGCCAGCGGATTATGCCGGGAACTCACGGGGGACCGCCGGGGTTAACTCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAGATCATCATGCCCCTTACGTCCAGGGCTTCACGCATGCTACAATGGCCGGTACAACGGGATGCGACGCGGCGACGCGGAGCGGATCCCTGAAAACCGGTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGGCGGAGTCGCTAGTAATCGCGAATCAGCAACGTCGCGGTGAATGCGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAGTCATGAAAGTGGGCAGCACCCGAAGCCGGTGGCCTAACCCCTTGTGGGATGGAGCC。根据权利要求1所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,其特征在于:其16SrDNA基因序列如下:AGTCGAACGGGATCCATCAGGCTTTGCTTGCTGGTGAGAGTGGCGAACGGGTGAGTAATGCGTGACCGACCTGCCCCATACACCGGAATAGCTCCTGGAAACGGGTGGTAATGCCGGATGCTCCAGTTGATCGCATGGTCTTCTGGGAAAGCTTTCGCGGTATGGGATGGGGTCGCGTCCTATCAGCTTGACGGCGGGGTAACGGCCCACCGTGGCTTCGACGGGTAGCCGGCCTGAGAGGGCGACCGGCCACATTGGGACTGAGATACGGCCCAGACTCCTACGGGAGGCAGCAGTGGGGAATATTGCACAATGGGCGCAAGCCTGATGCAGCGACGCCGCGTGAGGGATGGAGGCCTTCGGGTTGTAAACCTCTTTTATCGGGGAGCAAGCGAGAGTGAGTTTACCCGTTGAATAAGCACCGGCTAACTACGTGCCAGCAGCCGCGGTAATACGTAGGGTGCAAGCGTTATCCGGAATTATTGGGCGTAAAGGGCTCGTAGGCGGTTCGTCGCGTCCGGTGTGAAAGTCCATCGCTTAACGGTGGATCCGCGCCGGGTACGGGCGGGCTTGAGTGCGGTAGGGGAGACTGGAATTCCCGGTGTAACGGTGGAATGTGTAGATATCGGGAAGAACACCAATGGCGAAGGCAGGTCTCTGGGCCGTTACTGACGCTGAGGAGCGAAAGCGTGGGGAGCGAACAGGATTAGATACCCTGGTAGTCCACGCCGTAAACGGTGGATGCTGGATGTGGGGCCCGTTCCACGGGTTCCGTGTCGGAGCTAACGCGTTAAGCATCCCGCCTGGGGAGTACGGCCGCAAGGCTAAACTCAAAGAAATTGACGGGGGCCCGCACAAGCGGCGGAGCATGCGGATTAATTCGATGCAACGCGAAGAACCTTACCTGGGCTTGACATGTTCCCGACGGTCGTAGAGATACGGCTTCCCTTCGGGGC GGGTTCACAGGTGGTGCATGGTCGTCGTCAGCTCGTGTCGTGAGATGTTGGGTTAAGTCCCGCAACGAGCGCAACCCTCGCCCCGTGTTGCCAGCGGATTATGCCGGGAACTCACGGGGGACCGCCGGGGTTAACTCGGAGGAAGGTGGGGATGACGTCAGATCATCATGCCCCTTACGTCCAGGGCTTCACGCATGCTACAATGGCCGGTACAACGGGATGCGACGCGGCGACGCGGAGCGGATCCCTGAAAACCGGTCTCAGTTCGGATCGCAGTCTGCAACTCGACTGCGTGAAGGCGGAGTCGCTAGTAATCGCGAATCAGCAACGTCGCGGTGAATGCGTTCCCGGGCCTTGTACACACCGCCCGTCAAGTCATGAAAGTGGGCAGCACCCGAAGCCGGTGGCCTAACCCCTTGTGGGATGGAGCC。
- 根据权利要求1所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,其特征在于:其tuf基因序列如下:Bifidobacterium longum longum subspecies i772 according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its tuf gene sequence is as follows:CCGCGGTATCACCATCAACATCGCCCACATCGAGTACCAGACCGAGAAGCGTCACTACGCTCACGTCGACTGCCCGGGCCACGCCGACTTCGTGAAGAACATGATTACCGGTGCTGCC CAGATGGATGGCGCTATCCTCGTTGTGGCCGCCACCGACGGCCCGATGGCCCAGACTCGCGAGCACGTGCTGCTCGCCCGTCAGGTTGGCGTTCCGAAGATCCTCGTCGCCCTGAACAAGTGCGACATGGTCGACGATGAAGAGCTCATCGAGCTCGTCGAAGAAGAGGTCCGCGACCTCCTCGACGAGAACGGCTTCGACCGTGACTGCCCGGTCATCCACACCTCCGCTTACGGTGCTCTGCACGACGACGCTCCGGACCACGAGAAGTGGGTCCAGTCCGTTAAGGACCTCATGGACGCTGTCGACGACTACATCCCGACCCCGGTTCACGACCTGGACAAGCCGTTCCTGATGCCGATCGAGGACGTCTTCACCATCTCCGGCCGTGGTACCGTTGTCACCGGTCGTGTCGAGCGTGGCCAGCTGGCCGTCAACACCCCGGTCGAGATCGTTGGTATCCGTCCGACCCAGCAGACCACCGTCACCTCCATCGAGACCTTCCACAAGACCATGGACGCCTGCGAGGCTGGCGACAACACCGGTCTGCTTCTGCGTGGTCTCGGCCGTGACGATGTCGAGCGTGGCCAGGTTGTGGCCAAGCCGGGCTCCGTCACCCCGCACACCAAGTTCGAGGGCGAAGTCTACGTGCTGACCAAGGACGAAGGCGGCCGTCACTCGCCGTTCTTCTCCAACTACCGTCCGCAGTTCTACTTCCGCACCACCGACGTCACCGGCGTCATCGAGCTGCCGG。CCGCGGTATCACCATCAACATCGCCCACATCGAGTACCAGACCGAGAAGCGTCACTACGCTCACGTCGACTGCCCGGGCCACGCCGACTTCGTGAAGAACATGATTACCGGTGCTGCC CAGATGGATGGCGCTATCCTCGTTGTGGCCGCCACCGACGGCCCGATGGCCCAGACTCGCGAGCACGTGCTGCTCGCCCGTCAGGTTGGCGTTCCGAAGATCCTCGTCGCCCTGAACAAGTGCGACATGGTCGACGATGAAGAGCTCATCGAGCTCGTCGAAGAAGAGGTCCGCGACCTCCTCGACGAGAACGGCTTCGACCGTGACTGCCCGGTCATCCACACCTCCGCTTACGGTGCTCTGCACGACGACGCTCCGGACCACGAGAAGTGGGTCCAGTCCGTTAAGGACCTCATGGACGCTGTCGACGACTACATCCCGACCCCGGTTCACGACCTGGACAAGCCGTTCCTGATGCCGATCGAGGACGTCTTCACCATCTCCGGCCGTGGTACCGTTGTCACCGGTCGTGTCGAGCGTGGCCAGCTGGCCGTCAACACCCCGGTCGAGATCGTTGGTATCCGTCCGACCCAGCAGACCACCGTCACCTCCATCGAGACCTTCCACAAGACCATGGACGCCTGCGAGGCTGGCGACAACACCGGTCTGCTTCTGCGTGGTCTCGGCCGTGACGATGTCGAGCGTGGCCAGGTTGTGGCCAAGCCGGGCTCCGTCACCCCGCACACCAAGTTCGAGGGCGAAGTCTACGTGCTGACCAAGGACGAAGGCGGCCGTCACTCGCCGTTCTTCTCCAACTACCGTCCGCAGTTCTACTTCCGCACCACCGACGTCACCGGCGTCATCGAGCTGCCGG。
- 根据权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,其特征在于:它是从母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便中分离筛选出来的。The Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that it is isolated and screened from the feces of breast-fed infants or young children.
- 根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的分离纯化方法,其特征在于该分离纯化方法包含依次进行的如下步骤:The method for separating and purifying Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the method for separating and purifying comprises the following steps that are carried out in turn:S1采集样品S1 collects samples取母乳喂养的婴儿或幼儿粪便,加入到生理盐水中充分混匀,得到样品A;Take the feces of breastfed infants or young children, add them into normal saline and mix thoroughly to obtain sample A;S2.样品富集S2. Sample enrichment取样品A,加入到改良MRS液体培养基中,于35~40℃条件下厌氧培养62~82h,得到培养液B;其中:Take sample A, add it to the modified MRS liquid medium, and culture it anaerobically for 62-82 hours at 35-40°C to obtain culture solution B; wherein:①所述改良MRS液体培养基,是添加有0.5‰质量份数半胱氨酸的MRS液体培养基;①The improved MRS liquid medium is an MRS liquid medium supplemented with 0.5‰ by mass cysteine;②样品A与所述改良MRS液体培养基的体积比为1∶10~100;② The volume ratio of sample A to the modified MRS liquid medium is 1:10-100;S3.菌株分离筛选S3. Strain isolation and screening取培养液B,用浓度为0.9%的无菌生理盐水以10倍梯度倍增稀释,依次为梯度稀释10 -1、10 -2、10 -3、10 -4、10 -5倍,对应得到菌悬液C1~C5; Take the culture solution B, dilute it with a 10-fold gradient with sterile normal saline with a concentration of 0.9%, and sequentially dilute 10-1 , 10-2 , 10-3 , 10-4 , and 10-5 times, corresponding to the obtained bacteria. Suspension C1~C5;取改良MRS固体培养基,融化后,分别倒入第一至第五培养皿中,待冷却、完全凝固后,得培养基D1~D5;其中,所述改良MRS固体培养基为每1000mL改良MRS液体培养基中添加15%质量份数的琼脂所得固体培养基;Take the modified MRS solid medium, melt it, and pour it into the first to fifth petri dishes respectively, and after cooling and complete solidification, obtain the medium D1-D5; wherein, the modified MRS solid medium is per 1000 mL of modified MRS The solid medium obtained by adding 15% agar by mass to the liquid medium;分别吸取菌悬液C1~C5各0.1mL,并一一对应地涂布到培养基D1~D5上,然后倒置平板,置于35~40℃环境下厌氧培养62~82h,观察菌落生长情况;Draw 0.1 mL of each of the bacterial suspensions C1 to C5, and apply them to the medium D1 to D5 one by one, then invert the plate and place it in an anaerobic culture at 35 to 40 °C for 62 to 82 hours, and observe the growth of the colonies. ;待平板出现典型菌落后,挑选出典型的单菌落E;After typical colonies appear on the plate, select a typical single colony E;S4菌株纯化Purification of S4 strain挑取选中的单菌落E,将单菌落E培养物划线接种到改良MRS固体培养基上,35~40℃厌氧环境下培养62~82h;连续培养三次;得纯培养物F,即为所述双歧杆菌长亚种i772。Pick the selected single colony E, streak the single colony E culture onto the modified MRS solid medium, and cultivate it in an anaerobic environment at 35 to 40 °C for 62 to 82 hours; culture it continuously for three times; obtain a pure culture F, which is The Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772.
- 根据权利要求5所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的分离纯化方法,其特征在于:所述步骤The method for separating and purifying Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 according to claim 5, characterized in that: the stepS4后还包括以下步骤:The following steps are also included after S4:S5.将纯培养物F与无菌的质量份数为50%的甘油按照1∶1的比例混合,在-80~-70℃无菌环境下保存,同时接种至改良MRS固体培养基试管斜面用于临时保存。S5. Mix the pure culture F with sterile 50% glycerol in a ratio of 1:1, store it in a sterile environment of -80 to -70°C, and inoculate it on the slope of the modified MRS solid medium test tube at the same time. for temporary storage.
- 根据权利要求5所述的一种长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的分离纯化方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S2中,改良MRS液体培养基由10重量份酪蛋白胨、10重量份牛肉膏、5重量份酵母膏、20重量份葡萄糖、5重量份乙酸钠、2重量份柠檬酸二胺、1重量份吐温-80、2重量份K 2HPO 4、0.2重量份MgSO 4·7H 2O、0.05重量份MnSO 4·7H 2O、0.5重量份半胱氨酸和1000体积份蒸馏水组成;其中,重量份与体积份的对应比例关系为g∶mL。 The method for separating and purifying Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 according to claim 5, wherein in the step S2, the improved MRS liquid medium is composed of 10 parts by weight of casein peptone, 10 parts by weight of beef extract, 5 parts by weight of yeast paste, 20 parts by weight of glucose, 5 parts by weight of sodium acetate, 2 parts by weight of diamine citrate, 1 part by weight of Tween-80, 2 parts by weight of K 2 HPO 4 , 0.2 parts by weight of MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O , 0.05 parts by weight of MnSO 4 ·7H 2 O, 0.5 parts by weight of cysteine and 1000 parts by volume of distilled water; wherein, the corresponding ratio between parts by weight and parts by volume is g:mL.
- 根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用,其特征在于:该菌株用于调节肠道菌群平衡,缓解酒精对于肝脏的损伤。The application of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the bacterial strain is used for regulating the balance of intestinal flora and relieving the damage caused by alcohol to the liver.
- 根据权利要求8中所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用,其特征在于:该菌株用于制备具有肠道调节功能的饮品、食品、药品或益生菌制品。According to the application of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longi i772 described in claim 8, it is characterized in that: this strain is used for preparing beverage, food, medicine or probiotic product with intestinal regulating function.
- 根据权利要求9所述的长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的应用,其特征在于:所述益生菌制品为只包含所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772的益生菌;或为由所述长双歧杆菌长亚种i772,与副干酪乳杆菌N1115、鼠李糖乳杆菌X253和动物双歧乳亚种i797混合制备而成复合益生菌。The application of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 according to claim 9, characterized in that: the probiotic product is a probiotic containing only the Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772; Bifidobacterium longum subsp. i772 is mixed with Lactobacillus paracasei N1115, Lactobacillus rhamnosus X253 and animal bifidobacteria subsp. i797 to prepare compound probiotics.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011361316.5A CN112458015B (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum i772, and separation and purification method and application thereof |
CN202011361316.5 | 2020-11-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2022110282A1 true WO2022110282A1 (en) | 2022-06-02 |
Family
ID=74809212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2020/134226 WO2022110282A1 (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-12-07 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772, isolation and purification method therefor and use thereof |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112458015B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022110282A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116555076A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-08-08 | 广东悦创生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum MY1 and application thereof in preparation of food and medicine for relaxing bowels and protecting intestines |
CN117736940A (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-22 | 广州同康生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies BN08 and its progeny for improving intestinal health |
CN117815160A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-04-05 | 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院 | Preparation of astragalus membranaceus powder decoction pieces and application of astragalus membranaceus powder decoction pieces in treatment of chronic renal insufficiency |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114568703A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-03 | 重庆市天友乳业股份有限公司 | New application of bifidobacterium lactis |
CN117286045B (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2024-03-12 | 广东悦创生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum KS2 and application thereof in preparation of anti-aging medicines |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1500146A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-05-26 | �Ʒ� | Genome of bifidobacterium |
WO2014022279A1 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-06 | Life Well Lived, Llc | Compositions and methods for reducing blood alcohol content |
CN103599135A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-26 | 内蒙古双奇药业股份有限公司 | Solid-phase microecology preparation used for treating alcoholic liver injuries, and preparation method thereof |
CN108486000A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 江南大学 | A kind of Bifidobacterium single bacterium acidified milk preparation method and applications |
WO2019112054A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | 森永乳業株式会社 | Novel bifidobacterium bacteria and composition including novel bifidobacterium bacteria |
CN109929773A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-25 | 江苏德禧生物科技有限公司 | One plant of Bifidobacterium that can be used for selenium-rich culturing and its activated protein and application |
CN111479579A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2020-07-31 | 森永乳业株式会社 | Composition containing bacterium belonging to the genus Bifidobacterium as active ingredient |
CN111543640A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-18 | 石家庄君乐宝乳业有限公司 | Application of bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis i797 for improving infantile diarrhea and dyspepsia |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102899261B (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2016-12-07 | 光晟生物科技股份有限公司 | Application of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum BR022 strain |
TWI737987B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2021-09-01 | 豐華生物科技股份有限公司 | Use of lactic acid bacteria in preparaing a composition for increasing exercise performance and anti-fatigue |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202011361316.5A patent/CN112458015B/en active Active
- 2020-12-07 WO PCT/CN2020/134226 patent/WO2022110282A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1500146A (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2004-05-26 | �Ʒ� | Genome of bifidobacterium |
WO2014022279A1 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-06 | Life Well Lived, Llc | Compositions and methods for reducing blood alcohol content |
CN103599135A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-26 | 内蒙古双奇药业股份有限公司 | Solid-phase microecology preparation used for treating alcoholic liver injuries, and preparation method thereof |
WO2019112054A1 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-13 | 森永乳業株式会社 | Novel bifidobacterium bacteria and composition including novel bifidobacterium bacteria |
CN111479579A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2020-07-31 | 森永乳业株式会社 | Composition containing bacterium belonging to the genus Bifidobacterium as active ingredient |
CN108486000A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 江南大学 | A kind of Bifidobacterium single bacterium acidified milk preparation method and applications |
CN109929773A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-06-25 | 江苏德禧生物科技有限公司 | One plant of Bifidobacterium that can be used for selenium-rich culturing and its activated protein and application |
CN111543640A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-18 | 石家庄君乐宝乳业有限公司 | Application of bifidobacterium animalis subsp lactis i797 for improving infantile diarrhea and dyspepsia |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
KWON EUN KYUNG; KANG GEUM-DAN; KIM WON-KYEONG; HAN MYUNG JOO; KIM DONG-HYUN: "Lactobacillus plantarumLC27 andBifidobacterium longumLC67 simultaneously alleviate ethanol-induced gastritis and hepatic injury in mice", JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS, ELSEVIER BV, NL, vol. 38, 1 January 1900 (1900-01-01), NL , pages 389 - 398, XP085246677, ISSN: 1756-4646, DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2017.09.036 * |
TIAN XIAOZHU; LI RONG; JIANG YIMING; ZHAO FEI; YU ZHENGSHENG; WANG YIQING; DONG ZIXING; LIU PU; LI XIANGKAI: "Bifidobacterium breve ATCC15700 pretreatment prevents alcoholic liver disease through modulating gut microbiota in mice exposed to chronic alcohol intake", JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS, ELSEVIER BV, NL, vol. 72, 22 June 2020 (2020-06-22), NL , XP086219844, ISSN: 1756-4646, DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2020.104045 * |
WANG KAICEN, LV LONGXIAN, YAN REN, WANG QIANGQIANG, JIANG HUIYONG, WU WENRUI, LI YATING, YE JIANZHONG, WU JINGJING, YANG LIYA, BIA: "Bifidobacterium longum R0175 Protects Rats against d-Galactosamine-Induced Acute Liver Failure", MSPHERE, AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MICROBIOLOGY, WASHINGTON, vol. 5, no. 1, 26 February 2020 (2020-02-26), Washington , pages 1 - 14, XP055934701, ISSN: 2379-5042, DOI: 10.1128/mSphere.00791-19 * |
YI HONG-WEI; ZHU XIAO-XIAO; HUANG XIAO-LI; LAI YU-ZHU; TANG YUE: "Selenium-enriched Bifidobacterium longum protected alcohol and high fat diet induced hepatic injury in mice", CHINESE JOURNAL OF NATURAL MEDICINES, ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 18, no. 3, 1 March 2020 (2020-03-01), AMSTERDAM, NL, pages 169 - 177, XP086123189, ISSN: 1875-5364, DOI: 10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30018-2 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116555076A (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-08-08 | 广东悦创生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum MY1 and application thereof in preparation of food and medicine for relaxing bowels and protecting intestines |
CN116555076B (en) * | 2023-03-13 | 2023-11-28 | 广东悦创生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum MY1 and application thereof in preparation of food and medicine for relaxing bowels and protecting intestines |
CN117815160A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-04-05 | 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院 | Preparation of astragalus membranaceus powder decoction pieces and application of astragalus membranaceus powder decoction pieces in treatment of chronic renal insufficiency |
CN117815160B (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-05-28 | 首都医科大学附属北京潞河医院 | Preparation of astragalus membranaceus powder decoction pieces and application of astragalus membranaceus powder decoction pieces in treatment of chronic renal insufficiency |
CN117736940A (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-03-22 | 广州同康生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies BN08 and its progeny for improving intestinal health |
CN117736940B (en) * | 2024-02-18 | 2024-04-23 | 广州同康生物科技有限公司 | Bifidobacterium longum subspecies BN08 and its progeny for improving intestinal health |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN112458015B (en) | 2021-11-19 |
CN112458015A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2022110282A1 (en) | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum i772, isolation and purification method therefor and use thereof | |
WO2021114658A1 (en) | Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis i797, method for separation and purification thereof, and use thereof | |
RU2758109C2 (en) | Bacterium lactobacillus rhamnosus for the treatment of, for example, bacterial vaginosis | |
CN110964653B (en) | Lactobacillus paracasei ET-22 capable of adjusting intestinal flora balance | |
CN114854643B (en) | Culture medium for promoting lactobacillus and bifidobacterium to co-proliferate and application thereof | |
CN111363704A (en) | Lactobacillus rhamnosus X253 beneficial to oral health, and separation and purification method and application thereof | |
CN112458007A (en) | Lactobacillus crispatus for preventing and/or treating diseases related to genital tract flora disorder | |
CN113234640A (en) | Bifidobacterium longum MF-269 and application thereof | |
WO2019227418A1 (en) | Composition and uses thereof | |
CN110628668B (en) | Lactobacillus gasseri with function of preventing and treating hyperlipidemia, product composition, preparation method and application thereof | |
CN116144536A (en) | Composite probiotics fermentation composition for improving male sperm motility and application | |
CN113817622A (en) | Bifidobacterium longum with effect of relieving human cytogene toxicity of carcinogen and application thereof | |
WO2004090118A1 (en) | Lactobacillus plantarum strain st-iii and its use in adjusting blood fat | |
CN111494431B (en) | Application of probiotics in preparation of preparation for treating liver diseases | |
WO2022110281A1 (en) | Bifidobacterium bifidum i771, separation and purification method therefor, and application thereof | |
CN116445356B (en) | Bifidobacterium animalis subspecies BA67 for regulating intestinal flora and enhancing immunity and application thereof | |
CN116121122B (en) | Probiotic composite preparation for preventing and treating diarrhea of cats and application thereof | |
CN110396487B (en) | Lactobacillus acidophilus capable of improving intestinal flora and regulating immunity and application thereof | |
CN111304120B (en) | Application of Blautia sp B2132 bacterium in prevention and/or treatment of inflammatory bowel disease | |
CN112708577B (en) | Lactobacillus fermentum DALI02 with high intestinal adhesion and immunoregulation function and application thereof | |
WO2019227417A1 (en) | Composition and uses thereof | |
CN116445331B (en) | Pediococcus acidilactici ZJUIDS17 with high-yield gamma-aminobutyric acid effect and application thereof | |
CN117603885B (en) | Lactobacillus paracasei LP-116 and application thereof in preparation of products for regulating intestinal barrier damage | |
CN116396890B (en) | Lactobacillus plantarum ZJUIDS15 for preventing and treating colon cancer and application thereof | |
RU2803350C1 (en) | Bifidobacterium longum 174 strain for the preparation of region-specific probiotic preparations for the prevention and personalized treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in residents of the karachay-cherkess republic and/or for enrichment of the traditional fermented milk drink gypy airan based on indigenous kefir grains |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20963170 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20963170 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |