WO2022105105A1 - Furniture driving and control device having wide-range adjustable loading capacity - Google Patents

Furniture driving and control device having wide-range adjustable loading capacity Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022105105A1
WO2022105105A1 PCT/CN2021/089620 CN2021089620W WO2022105105A1 WO 2022105105 A1 WO2022105105 A1 WO 2022105105A1 CN 2021089620 W CN2021089620 W CN 2021089620W WO 2022105105 A1 WO2022105105 A1 WO 2022105105A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving
adjusting
furniture
load
arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/089620
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡耿锡
罗积华
伦锴成
Original Assignee
清远市星徽精密制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 清远市星徽精密制造有限公司 filed Critical 清远市星徽精密制造有限公司
Priority to PL131465U priority Critical patent/PL131465U1/en
Priority to DE212021000496.2U priority patent/DE212021000496U1/en
Priority to DE112021005622.0T priority patent/DE112021005622T5/en
Priority to ES202390008U priority patent/ES1303402Y/en
Publication of WO2022105105A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022105105A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E05D2003/163Horizontal pivot-axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/47Springs; Spring tensioners
    • E05Y2201/492Spring tensioners, tension sensors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624Arms
    • E05Y2201/626Levers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of furniture hinges, in particular to a furniture driving and operating device which can adjust the load in a wide range.
  • Furniture hinges are mostly used for the installation and connection of the cabinet body and the door panel, especially the flip-up door hinge, which is equipped with an operating drive device that drives the movement of the door panel.
  • CN103477011B discloses an operation drive device for moving a trapdoor of furniture
  • the operation drive device for moving the trapdoor of furniture includes: at least one A pivotably mounted actuating arm for the movement of the trap door; a spring mechanism for applying a rotational moment to the actuating arm in the opening direction; an adjusting mechanism with an adjusting screw with a thread, wherein: The turning torque acting on the operating arm by the spring mechanism can be adjusted by the rotational movement of the adjusting bolt; wherein, the adjusting bolt has a bolt rod, and through the rotational movement of the adjusting bolt, the nut can be adjusted along the bolt rod.
  • the adjusting bolt has a locking mechanism separate from the thread, the locking mechanism preventing unintentional rotational movement of the adjusting bolt.
  • the operation driving device of the above structure has the following disadvantages in actual operation:
  • the adjustment device of the above structure has a complex structure, and requires high precision in cooperation with the control arm. Otherwise, the control arm will be stuck, the transmission performance will be reduced, and even the normal operation of the door panel will be affected.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a furniture driving control device that can adjust the load in a large range, which can directly adjust the ratio of the lever force to change the size of the output force of the spring, adapt to the load changes of different door panels, and is suitable for It has strong performance, simple structure and high stability, ensuring the normal operation of the door panel.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to achieve the following: a furniture driving and operating device that can adjust the load in a wide range, including a driving device for moving the door panel of the furniture, and the driving device includes a driving base installed on the cabinet body, which makes the door panel rotate.
  • the connecting rod assembly, the spring assembly for providing power, and the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the output wherein the adjusting mechanism is rotated on the driving base through the positioning rivet, and the adjusting mechanism takes the positioning rivet as the pivot point to form a lever-type swinging upper lever part , the lower lever part, the top of the upper lever part is connected with the link assembly, the adjustment mechanism is provided with a slider for adjusting the length of the lower lever part, the slider is slidably connected to the lower part of the lower lever part, and one end of the spring assembly is The positioning connection is on the driving base body, and the other end is rotatably connected with the sliding block.
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a lever arm, a support block, a ratchet wheel, and a moving shaft.
  • the lever arm is rotatably connected to the driving base through a positioning rivet, the top of the lever arm is connected to the connecting rod assembly, and the lower portion of the lever arm is installed
  • the support block is provided with a positioning slot, and the end of the ratchet is clipped on the positioning slot.
  • the support block is mounted on the lower part of the lever arm through mounting pins.
  • the force arm is provided with a limit pin for directional rotation of the ratchet, and the limit pin is installed on the force arm between the ratchet and the slider.
  • guide chute is provided on both sides of the lower part of the force arm, and directional bumps are provided on both sides of the sliding block which are matched with the guide chute.
  • two sides of the lever arm are respectively provided with through holes for rotating ratchets.
  • the drive base is provided with an installation sleeve
  • the installation sleeve is provided with a buffer cylinder and an adjusting wheel for adjusting the buffer force of the buffer cylinder
  • the buffer cylinder is slidably mounted on the installation sleeve, and one end of the installation sleeve is threaded with the adjusting wheel
  • the adjusting wheel is positioned and connected to the push rod of the buffer cylinder, and the connecting rod assembly is folded to drive the base body and interferes with the buffer cylinder at the same time.
  • the lower end of the lever arm is provided with an angle adjustment wheel for adjusting the swing amplitude, one end of the angle adjustment wheel is positioned and rotatably connected to the lower part of the driving base, and the other end of the angle adjustment wheel is threadedly connected to the lever arm.
  • the length of the lower lever part can be adjusted, so as to adjust the ratio of the lever force of the adjustment mechanism to change the output force of the spring assembly, so as to meet the load changes of different door panels, with simple operation and strong applicability.
  • the moving position of the slider can be adjusted by rotating the ratchet through the structural coordination of the lever arm, support block, ratchet wheel, and moving shaft of the adjusting mechanism with the slider.
  • the structure is simple, the adjustment stability is high, and the adjustment effect of the door panel load is guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention (with partial force arms removed).
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the adjustment mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the furniture driving and operating device for wide-ranging load adjustment of the present invention includes a driving device for moving the door panel of the furniture, and the driving device includes a driving base 1 , The connecting rod assembly 2 that makes the door panel rotate, the spring assembly 3 that provides power, and the adjusting mechanism 4 that adjusts the output.
  • the adjusting mechanism 4 is rotated on the driving base 1 by the positioning rivet 5 , and the adjusting mechanism 4 is formed with an upper lever portion b and a lower lever portion a that swing in a lever type with the positioning rivet 5 as the pivot point.
  • the top of the upper lever part b is connected with the link assembly 2, the adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a slider 6 for adjusting the length of the lower lever part a, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the lower part of the lower lever part a, and the spring One end of the assembly 3 is positioned and connected to the driving base 1 , and the other end is rotatably connected to the slider 6 .
  • the length of the lower lever portion a can be adjusted, so as to adjust the lever force ratio of the upper lever portion b and the lower lever portion a in the adjustment mechanism 4, so as to change the output force of the spring assembly 3, so as to meet the The load of different door panels changes, the operation is simple, and the applicability is strong.
  • the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a force arm 41 , a support block 42 , a ratchet 43 , and a moving shaft 44 .
  • the force arm 41 is rotatably connected to the driving base 1 through the positioning rivet 5, the top of the force arm 41 is connected to the connecting rod assembly 2, the lower part of the force arm 41 is installed with a support block 42, and the ratchet 43 is rotatably connected to the support block 42,
  • the moving shaft 44 is threadedly connected with the ratchet wheel 43 .
  • the ratchet wheel 43 rotates to drive the moving shaft 44 to move forward and backward.
  • the slider 6 is mounted on the moving shaft 44 and moves forward and backward correspondingly with the moving shaft 44 .
  • the slider 6 is mounted on the moving shaft 44 , the slider 6 and the moving shaft 44 can rotate with each other but cannot move, and can move along with the movement of the moving shaft 44 .
  • the spring assembly 3 can rotate correspondingly on the slider 6 .
  • the connection structure is simple and the stability is high.
  • the support block 42 is provided with a positioning slot 45 , and the end of the ratchet wheel 43 is clipped on the positioning slot 45 .
  • the support block 42 is installed on the lower part of the force arm 41 through the installation pin 46; the force arm 41 is installed with a limit pin 47 for directional rotation of the ratchet wheel 43, and the limit pin 47 is installed between the ratchet wheel 43 and the slider 6. on the moment arm 41.
  • the ratchet 43 is prevented from loosening, the structural stability is improved, and the load performance of the door panel can be adjusted.
  • the ratchet wheel 43 is limited by the support block 42 and the limiting pin 47, it can only rotate, the ratchet wheel 43 rotates to drive the moving shaft 44 to move back and forth, and the slider 6 moves back and forth accordingly, thereby changing the value of the lower lever portion a, The value of the lower lever portion a is changed, thereby changing the ratio of the upper lever portion b to the lower lever portion a.
  • the lever arm 41 , the support block 42 , the ratchet 43 , the moving shaft 44 of the adjusting mechanism 4 are used to cooperate with the structure of the slider 6 . , realize the change of the output force of the spring assembly 3, can meet the load changes of different door panels, and has a simple structure, high stability, and ensures the use quality of the door panels.
  • two sides of the lower part of the force arm 41 are provided with guide chute 48
  • two sides of the sliding block 6 are provided with directional bumps 49 which are matched with the guide chute 48 to slide. Improve the stability of the adjustment and ensure the adjustment accuracy.
  • the lower end of the force arm 41 is provided with an angle adjustment wheel 10 for adjusting the swing amplitude.
  • One end is screwed on the lever arm 41 .
  • the swing range of the adjustment mechanism 4 can be effectively adjusted, the lever ratio of the force arm 41 can be further adjusted, and the door panel load can be further adjusted to adapt to the use of a large load door panel.
  • the driving base 1 is provided with an installation sleeve 7, and the installation sleeve 7 is provided with a buffer cylinder 8 and an adjusting wheel 9 for adjusting the buffer force of the buffer cylinder 8.
  • the buffer cylinder 8 is slidably mounted on the Mounting sleeve 7, one end of the mounting sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the adjusting wheel 9, the adjusting wheel 9 is positioned and connected to the push rod of the buffer cylinder 8, the connecting rod assembly 2 is folded to drive the base body 1 and collides with the buffer cylinder 8 at the same time. Under the action of the buffer cylinder 8, the buffer effect is improved, the service life of the door panel is prolonged, and the use quality of the door panel is enhanced.

Abstract

A furniture driving and control device having an adjustable loading capacity, comprising a drive device used to drive a furniture door panel to move. The drive device comprises a drive base (1) to be installed at a cabinet, a link rod assembly (2) used to rotate the door panel, a spring assembly (3) used to provide power, and an adjustment mechanism (4) used to adjust an output. The adjustment mechanism (4) is rotated on the drive base (1) by means of a positioning rivet (5), and uses the positioning rivet (5) as a pivot point to define an upper lever portion (b) and a lower lever portion (a) that engage in pivot-type oscillation. A top portion of the upper lever portion (b) is connected to the link rod assembly (2). The adjustment mechanism (4) is provided with a slide block (6) used to adjust the length of the lower lever portion (a). The slide block (6) is slidably connected to a lower portion of the lower lever portion (a). One end of the spring assembly (3) is positioned and connected on the drive base (1), and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the slide block (6).

Description

一种可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置A furniture drive and manipulation device that can adjust the load in a large range 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家具铰链的技术领域,具体说是一种可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置。The invention relates to the technical field of furniture hinges, in particular to a furniture driving and operating device which can adjust the load in a wide range.
背景技术Background technique
家具铰链多用于柜体与门板的安装连接,特别上翻门铰链,该上翻门铰链安装有驱动门板运动的操作驱动装置。Furniture hinges are mostly used for the installation and connection of the cabinet body and the door panel, especially the flip-up door hinge, which is equipped with an operating drive device that drives the movement of the door panel.
目前,有一项中国专利文献号:CN103477011B公布一种用于使家具的活板门运动的操作驱动装置,其公开了用于使家具的活板门运动的操作驱动装置包括:至少一个用于使所述活板门运动的、可回转地支承的操作臂;用于对所述操作臂朝打开方向加载回转力矩的弹簧机构;带有调节螺栓的调节机构,所述调节螺栓具有螺纹,其中,所述弹簧机构往操作臂上作用的回转力矩能通过调节螺栓的旋转运动进行调节;其中,所述调节螺栓具有螺栓杆,通过所述调节螺栓的旋转运动,螺母沿所述螺栓杆可调整地支承;其中,所述调节螺栓具有与所述螺纹分开的锁止机构,该锁止机构阻止所述调节螺栓发生无意的旋转运动。这样,利用上述结构的调节螺栓与螺母配合以实现统一装置不同力矩的输出。At present, there is a Chinese Patent Document No.: CN103477011B which discloses an operation drive device for moving a trapdoor of furniture, which discloses that the operation drive device for moving the trapdoor of furniture includes: at least one A pivotably mounted actuating arm for the movement of the trap door; a spring mechanism for applying a rotational moment to the actuating arm in the opening direction; an adjusting mechanism with an adjusting screw with a thread, wherein: The turning torque acting on the operating arm by the spring mechanism can be adjusted by the rotational movement of the adjusting bolt; wherein, the adjusting bolt has a bolt rod, and through the rotational movement of the adjusting bolt, the nut can be adjusted along the bolt rod. support; wherein the adjusting bolt has a locking mechanism separate from the thread, the locking mechanism preventing unintentional rotational movement of the adjusting bolt. In this way, the adjusting bolt and the nut of the above-mentioned structure are used to achieve the output of different torques of the unified device.
技术问题technical problem
但是,上述结构的用操作驱动装置在实际操作中存在以下不足,However, the operation driving device of the above structure has the following disadvantages in actual operation:
1)上述结构的调节装置,其结构复杂,用其与操纵臂的配合要求精度高,否则容易使操纵臂卡顿,降低传动性能,甚至影响门板的正常工作。1) The adjustment device of the above structure has a complex structure, and requires high precision in cooperation with the control arm. Otherwise, the control arm will be stuck, the transmission performance will be reduced, and even the normal operation of the door panel will be affected.
2)上述结构的调节装置,其人为调整调节螺栓时,可使螺母沿螺栓杆运动,从而可使弹簧机构的作用点相对于操作杆的旋转轴的位置发生改变,间接调整弹簧机构的作用点,调整幅度较小,难以适应大范围调节负载的家具使用,使用局限。2) In the adjusting device of the above structure, when the adjusting bolt is adjusted manually, the nut can be moved along the bolt rod, so that the position of the action point of the spring mechanism relative to the rotation axis of the operating rod can be changed, and the action point of the spring mechanism can be adjusted indirectly. , The adjustment range is small, it is difficult to adapt to the use of furniture with a large range of adjustment loads, and the use is limited.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其能直接调节杠杆力的比值而改变弹簧输出力的大小,适应不同门板负载变化,适用性强,且结构简单,稳定性高,确保门板正常工作。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a furniture driving control device that can adjust the load in a large range, which can directly adjust the ratio of the lever force to change the size of the output force of the spring, adapt to the load changes of different door panels, and is suitable for It has strong performance, simple structure and high stability, ensuring the normal operation of the door panel.
本发明的发明目的是这样实现的:一种可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,包括使家具的门板运动用的驱动装置,驱动装置包括安装在柜体用的驱动基体、使门板转动的连杆组件、提供动力的弹簧组件和调节输出的调节机构,其中,所述调节机构通过定位铆钉转动在驱动基体上,且调节机构以定位铆钉为轴点形成有杠杆式摆动的上杠杆部、下杠杆部,所述上杠杆部的顶部与连杆组件连接,所述调节机构设有调整下杠杆部的长度用的滑块,滑块滑动连接在下杠杆部的下部,所述弹簧组件一端定位连接在驱动基体,另一端与滑块转动连接。The purpose of the present invention is to achieve the following: a furniture driving and operating device that can adjust the load in a wide range, including a driving device for moving the door panel of the furniture, and the driving device includes a driving base installed on the cabinet body, which makes the door panel rotate. The connecting rod assembly, the spring assembly for providing power, and the adjusting mechanism for adjusting the output, wherein the adjusting mechanism is rotated on the driving base through the positioning rivet, and the adjusting mechanism takes the positioning rivet as the pivot point to form a lever-type swinging upper lever part , the lower lever part, the top of the upper lever part is connected with the link assembly, the adjustment mechanism is provided with a slider for adjusting the length of the lower lever part, the slider is slidably connected to the lower part of the lower lever part, and one end of the spring assembly is The positioning connection is on the driving base body, and the other end is rotatably connected with the sliding block.
根据上述进行优化,所述调节机构包括力臂、支撑块、棘轮、移动轴,所述力臂通过定位铆钉转动连接在驱动基体上,力臂的顶部与连杆组件连接,力臂的下部安装有支撑块,棘轮转动连接在支撑块上,移动轴与棘轮螺纹连接,所述棘轮转动而带动移动轴前后移动,所述滑块安装在移动轴并随着移动轴相应地前后移动。According to the above optimization, the adjustment mechanism includes a lever arm, a support block, a ratchet wheel, and a moving shaft. The lever arm is rotatably connected to the driving base through a positioning rivet, the top of the lever arm is connected to the connecting rod assembly, and the lower portion of the lever arm is installed There is a support block, the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the support block, and the moving shaft is threadedly connected with the ratchet wheel.
根据上述进行优化,所述支撑块设有定位卡槽,所述棘轮的端部卡装在定位卡槽上。According to the above optimization, the support block is provided with a positioning slot, and the end of the ratchet is clipped on the positioning slot.
根据上述进行优化,所述支撑块通过安装销钉安装在力臂的下部。According to the above optimization, the support block is mounted on the lower part of the lever arm through mounting pins.
根据上述进行优化,所述力臂安装有使棘轮定向转动用的限位销钉,限位销钉安装在棘轮与滑块之间的力臂上。According to the above optimization, the force arm is provided with a limit pin for directional rotation of the ratchet, and the limit pin is installed on the force arm between the ratchet and the slider.
根据上述进行优化,所述力臂的下部两侧设有导向滑槽,所述滑块的两侧设有与导向滑槽相配滑动的定向凸块。According to the above optimization, guide chute is provided on both sides of the lower part of the force arm, and directional bumps are provided on both sides of the sliding block which are matched with the guide chute.
根据上述进行优化,所述力臂的两侧分别开有旋转棘轮用的通孔。According to the above optimization, two sides of the lever arm are respectively provided with through holes for rotating ratchets.
根据上述进行优化,所述驱动基体设有安装套,安装套设有缓冲缸和调节缓冲缸的缓冲力用的调节轮,所述缓冲缸滑装在安装套,安装套的一端与调节轮螺纹连接,所述调节轮与缓冲缸的推动杆定位连接,所述连杆组件折合在驱动基体的同时与缓冲缸抵触。According to the above optimization, the drive base is provided with an installation sleeve, the installation sleeve is provided with a buffer cylinder and an adjusting wheel for adjusting the buffer force of the buffer cylinder, the buffer cylinder is slidably mounted on the installation sleeve, and one end of the installation sleeve is threaded with the adjusting wheel The adjusting wheel is positioned and connected to the push rod of the buffer cylinder, and the connecting rod assembly is folded to drive the base body and interferes with the buffer cylinder at the same time.
根据上述进行优化,所述力臂的下端设有调整摆动幅度用的角度调节轮,角度调节轮的一端定位旋转连接在驱动基体的下部,角度调节轮的另一端螺纹连接在力臂上。According to the above optimization, the lower end of the lever arm is provided with an angle adjustment wheel for adjusting the swing amplitude, one end of the angle adjustment wheel is positioned and rotatably connected to the lower part of the driving base, and the other end of the angle adjustment wheel is threadedly connected to the lever arm.
有益效果beneficial effect
本发明的优点在于:The advantages of the present invention are:
1)利用调整滑块的位置,即可调整下杠杆部的长度,从而调整调节机构杠杆力的比值以改变弹簧组件输出力的大小,实现满足不同门板负载变化,操作简单,适用性强。1) By adjusting the position of the slider, the length of the lower lever part can be adjusted, so as to adjust the ratio of the lever force of the adjustment mechanism to change the output force of the spring assembly, so as to meet the load changes of different door panels, with simple operation and strong applicability.
2)通过调节机构的力臂、支撑块、棘轮、移动轴与滑块的结构配合,旋转棘轮即可调节滑块的移动位置,结构简单,调整稳定性高,保证门板负载的调节效果。2) The moving position of the slider can be adjusted by rotating the ratchet through the structural coordination of the lever arm, support block, ratchet wheel, and moving shaft of the adjusting mechanism with the slider. The structure is simple, the adjustment stability is high, and the adjustment effect of the door panel load is guaranteed.
3)配合角度调节轮的结构,有效地调整调节机构摆动幅度,进一步调整力臂杠杆比值,进一步调整门板负载,适应大负载门板使用。3) Cooperate with the structure of the angle adjustment wheel, effectively adjust the swing range of the adjustment mechanism, further adjust the lever ratio of the force arm, further adjust the door panel load, and adapt to the use of large load door panels.
4)在缓冲缸的作用下,提升缓冲效果,减少撞击而产生噪音,延长门板使用寿命。4) Under the action of the buffer cylinder, the buffer effect is improved, the noise caused by the impact is reduced, and the service life of the door panel is prolonged.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明较佳实施例的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图2为本发明较佳实施例驱动装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图3为本发明较佳实施例调节机构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图4为本发明较佳实施例调节机构的结构示意图(去除局部力臂)。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention (with partial force arms removed).
附图5为本发明较佳实施例调节机构的分解。Figure 5 is an exploded view of the adjustment mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
根据附图1至图5所示,本发明的可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其包括使家具的门板运动用的驱动装置,驱动装置包括安装在柜体用的驱动基体1、使门板转动的连杆组件2、提供动力的弹簧组件3和调节输出的调节机构4。其中,所述调节机构4通过定位铆钉5转动在驱动基体1上,且调节机构4以定位铆钉5为轴点形成有杠杆式摆动的上杠杆部b、下杠杆部a。所述上杠杆部b的顶部与连杆组件2连接,所述调节机构4设有调整下杠杆部a的长度用的滑块6,滑块6滑动连接在下杠杆部a的下部,所述弹簧组件3一端定位连接在驱动基体1,另一端与滑块6转动连接。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the furniture driving and operating device for wide-ranging load adjustment of the present invention includes a driving device for moving the door panel of the furniture, and the driving device includes a driving base 1 , The connecting rod assembly 2 that makes the door panel rotate, the spring assembly 3 that provides power, and the adjusting mechanism 4 that adjusts the output. The adjusting mechanism 4 is rotated on the driving base 1 by the positioning rivet 5 , and the adjusting mechanism 4 is formed with an upper lever portion b and a lower lever portion a that swing in a lever type with the positioning rivet 5 as the pivot point. The top of the upper lever part b is connected with the link assembly 2, the adjusting mechanism 4 is provided with a slider 6 for adjusting the length of the lower lever part a, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the lower part of the lower lever part a, and the spring One end of the assembly 3 is positioned and connected to the driving base 1 , and the other end is rotatably connected to the slider 6 .
利用调整滑块6的位置,即可调整下杠杆部a的长度,从而调整调节机构4中上杠杆部b与下杠杆部a的杠杆力比值,以改变弹簧组件3输出力的大小,实现满足不同门板负载变化,操作简单,适用性强。By adjusting the position of the slider 6, the length of the lower lever portion a can be adjusted, so as to adjust the lever force ratio of the upper lever portion b and the lower lever portion a in the adjustment mechanism 4, so as to change the output force of the spring assembly 3, so as to meet the The load of different door panels changes, the operation is simple, and the applicability is strong.
参照图1至图3所示,进一步细化,所述调节机构4包括力臂41、支撑块42、棘轮43、移动轴44。所述力臂41通过定位铆钉5转动连接在驱动基体1上,力臂41的顶部与连杆组件2连接,力臂41的下部安装有支撑块42,棘轮43转动连接在支撑块42上,移动轴44与棘轮43螺纹连接,所述棘轮43转动而带动移动轴44前后移动,所述滑块6安装在移动轴44并随着移动轴44相应地前后移动。即,滑块6安装在移动轴44上,滑块6与移动轴44可以相互转动但不能移动,可以跟随移动轴44移动而移动。所述弹簧组件3可以在滑块6相对应转动。连接结构简单,稳定性高。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in further detail, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a force arm 41 , a support block 42 , a ratchet 43 , and a moving shaft 44 . The force arm 41 is rotatably connected to the driving base 1 through the positioning rivet 5, the top of the force arm 41 is connected to the connecting rod assembly 2, the lower part of the force arm 41 is installed with a support block 42, and the ratchet 43 is rotatably connected to the support block 42, The moving shaft 44 is threadedly connected with the ratchet wheel 43 . The ratchet wheel 43 rotates to drive the moving shaft 44 to move forward and backward. The slider 6 is mounted on the moving shaft 44 and moves forward and backward correspondingly with the moving shaft 44 . That is, the slider 6 is mounted on the moving shaft 44 , the slider 6 and the moving shaft 44 can rotate with each other but cannot move, and can move along with the movement of the moving shaft 44 . The spring assembly 3 can rotate correspondingly on the slider 6 . The connection structure is simple and the stability is high.
期间,所述支撑块42设有定位卡槽45,所述棘轮43的端部卡装在定位卡槽45上。所述支撑块42通过安装销钉46安装在力臂41的下部;所述力臂41安装有使棘轮43定向转动用的限位销钉47,限位销钉47安装在棘轮43与滑块6之间的力臂41上。避免棘轮43松动,提升结构稳定性,确保调节门板负载性能。During this period, the support block 42 is provided with a positioning slot 45 , and the end of the ratchet wheel 43 is clipped on the positioning slot 45 . The support block 42 is installed on the lower part of the force arm 41 through the installation pin 46; the force arm 41 is installed with a limit pin 47 for directional rotation of the ratchet wheel 43, and the limit pin 47 is installed between the ratchet wheel 43 and the slider 6. on the moment arm 41. The ratchet 43 is prevented from loosening, the structural stability is improved, and the load performance of the door panel can be adjusted.
由于棘轮43被支撑块42与限位销钉47的限位作用下,只能转动,棘轮43转动从而带动移动轴44前后移动,滑块6相应地前后移动,从而改变下杠杆部a的值,下杠杆部a的值改变,从而改变上杠杆部b与下杠杆部a的比值,这样,采用调节机构4的力臂41、支撑块42、棘轮43、移动轴44与滑块6的结构配合,实现弹簧组件3输出力的改变,可以满足不同门板负载变化,且结构简单,稳定性高,确保门板的使用质量。Because the ratchet wheel 43 is limited by the support block 42 and the limiting pin 47, it can only rotate, the ratchet wheel 43 rotates to drive the moving shaft 44 to move back and forth, and the slider 6 moves back and forth accordingly, thereby changing the value of the lower lever portion a, The value of the lower lever portion a is changed, thereby changing the ratio of the upper lever portion b to the lower lever portion a. In this way, the lever arm 41 , the support block 42 , the ratchet 43 , the moving shaft 44 of the adjusting mechanism 4 are used to cooperate with the structure of the slider 6 . , realize the change of the output force of the spring assembly 3, can meet the load changes of different door panels, and has a simple structure, high stability, and ensures the use quality of the door panels.
以及,所述力臂41的下部两侧设有导向滑槽48,所述滑块6的两侧设有与导向滑槽48相配滑动的定向凸块49。提升调整的稳定性,保证调整精度。In addition, two sides of the lower part of the force arm 41 are provided with guide chute 48 , and two sides of the sliding block 6 are provided with directional bumps 49 which are matched with the guide chute 48 to slide. Improve the stability of the adjustment and ensure the adjustment accuracy.
同时,所述力臂41的两侧分别开有旋转棘轮43用的通孔410。便于操作,确保门板的正常使用。At the same time, through holes 410 for rotating the ratchet wheel 43 are respectively opened on both sides of the force arm 41 . Easy to operate and ensure the normal use of the door panel.
参照图1至图5所示,所述力臂41的下端设有调整摆动幅度用的角度调节轮10,角度调节轮10的一端定位旋转连接在驱动基体1的下部,角度调节轮10的另一端螺纹连接在力臂41上。配合角度调节轮10的结构,有效地调整调节机构4摆动幅度,进一步调整力臂41杠杆比值,进一步调整门板负载,适应大负载门板使用。1 to 5 , the lower end of the force arm 41 is provided with an angle adjustment wheel 10 for adjusting the swing amplitude. One end is screwed on the lever arm 41 . With the structure of the angle adjustment wheel 10, the swing range of the adjustment mechanism 4 can be effectively adjusted, the lever ratio of the force arm 41 can be further adjusted, and the door panel load can be further adjusted to adapt to the use of a large load door panel.
参照图1至图5所示,所述驱动基体1设有安装套7,安装套7设有缓冲缸8和调节缓冲缸8的缓冲力用的调节轮9,所述缓冲缸8滑装在安装套7,安装套7的一端与调节轮9螺纹连接,所述调节轮9与缓冲缸8的推动杆定位连接,所述连杆组件2折合在驱动基体1的同时与缓冲缸8抵触。在缓冲缸8的作用下,提升缓冲效果,延长门板使用寿命,加强门板使用质量。1 to 5 , the driving base 1 is provided with an installation sleeve 7, and the installation sleeve 7 is provided with a buffer cylinder 8 and an adjusting wheel 9 for adjusting the buffer force of the buffer cylinder 8. The buffer cylinder 8 is slidably mounted on the Mounting sleeve 7, one end of the mounting sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the adjusting wheel 9, the adjusting wheel 9 is positioned and connected to the push rod of the buffer cylinder 8, the connecting rod assembly 2 is folded to drive the base body 1 and collides with the buffer cylinder 8 at the same time. Under the action of the buffer cylinder 8, the buffer effect is improved, the service life of the door panel is prolonged, and the use quality of the door panel is enhanced.
上述具体实施例仅为本发明效果较好的具体实施方式,凡与本发明的可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置相同或等同的结构,均在本发明的保护范围内。The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention with better effects, and all structures that are the same or equivalent to the furniture driving and operating device for wide-ranging load adjustment of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,包括使家具的门板运动用的驱动装置,驱动装置包括安装在柜体用的驱动基体(1)、使门板转动的连杆组件(2)、提供动力的弹簧组件(3)和调节输出的调节机构(4),其特征在于:所述调节机构(4)通过定位铆钉(5)转动在驱动基体(1)上,且调节机构(4)以定位铆钉(5)为轴点形成有杠杆式摆动的上杠杆部(b)、下杠杆部(a),所述上杠杆部(b)的顶部与连杆组件(2)连接,所述调节机构(4)设有调整下杠杆部(a)的长度用的滑块(6),滑块(6)滑动连接在下杠杆部(a)的下部,所述弹簧组件(3)一端定位连接在驱动基体(1),另一端与滑块(6)转动连接。A furniture driving and operating device capable of adjusting a load in a large range, comprising a driving device for moving a door panel of the furniture, the driving device comprising a driving base (1) installed on a cabinet body, and a connecting rod assembly (2) for rotating the door panel , A spring assembly (3) for providing power and an adjustment mechanism (4) for adjusting the output, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism (4) is rotated on the driving base (1) through the positioning rivet (5), and the adjustment mechanism (4) ) A lever-type swinging upper lever portion (b) and a lower lever portion (a) are formed with the positioning rivet (5) as the pivot point, and the top of the upper lever portion (b) is connected with the connecting rod assembly (2), so The adjustment mechanism (4) is provided with a slider (6) for adjusting the length of the lower lever portion (a), the slider (6) is slidably connected to the lower part of the lower lever portion (a), and one end of the spring assembly (3) is positioned It is connected to the drive base (1), and the other end is rotatably connected to the slider (6).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述调节机构(4)包括力臂(41)、支撑块(42)、棘轮(43)、移动轴(44),所述力臂(41)通过定位铆钉(5)转动连接在驱动基体(1)上,力臂(41)的顶部与连杆组件(2)连接,力臂(41)的下部安装有支撑块(42),棘轮(43)转动连接在支撑块(42)上,移动轴(44)与棘轮(43)螺纹连接,所述棘轮(43)转动而带动移动轴(44)前后移动,所述滑块(6)安装在移动轴(44)并随着移动轴(44)相应地前后移动。The furniture drive operating device for large-scale adjustment of loads according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a force arm (41), a support block (42), a ratchet (43), a moving shaft ( 44), the force arm (41) is rotatably connected to the driving base (1) through the positioning rivet (5), the top of the force arm (41) is connected with the connecting rod assembly (2), and the lower part of the force arm (41) is installed There is a support block (42), the ratchet wheel (43) is rotatably connected to the support block (42), the moving shaft (44) is threadedly connected with the ratchet wheel (43), and the ratchet wheel (43) rotates to drive the moving shaft (44) to move back and forth , the slider (6) is mounted on the moving shaft (44) and moves forward and backward accordingly with the moving shaft (44).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述支撑块(42)设有定位卡槽(45),所述棘轮(43)的端部卡装在定位卡槽(45)上。The furniture driving and operating device for large-scale adjustment of the load according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support block (42) is provided with a positioning slot (45), and the end of the ratchet (43) is clamped on the on the locating slot (45).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述支撑块(42)通过安装销钉(46)安装在力臂(41)的下部。The furniture driving and manipulating device for adjusting the load in a large range according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support block (42) is mounted on the lower part of the moment arm (41) through the mounting pin (46).
  5. 根据权利要求2所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述力臂(41)安装有使棘轮(43)定向转动用的限位销钉(47),限位销钉(47)安装在棘轮(43)与滑块(6)之间的力臂(41)上。The furniture driving and operating device for large-scale adjustment of the load according to claim 2, characterized in that: the force arm (41) is provided with a limit pin (47) for directional rotation of the ratchet (43), and the limit pin (47) is installed on the lever arm (41) between the ratchet wheel (43) and the slider (6).
  6. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述力臂(41)的下部两侧设有导向滑槽(48),所述滑块(6)的两侧设有与导向滑槽(48)相配滑动的定向凸块(49)。The furniture driving and operating device for adjusting the load in a large range according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: guide chute (48) is provided on both sides of the lower part of the lever arm (41), and the slide Both sides of the block (6) are provided with directional bumps (49) which are matched and slide with the guide chute (48).
  7. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述力臂(41)的两侧分别开有旋转棘轮(43)用的通孔(410)。The furniture driving and operating device for wide-ranging load adjustment according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: through holes ( 410).
  8. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述驱动基体(1)设有安装套(7),安装套(7)设有缓冲缸(8)和调节缓冲缸(8)的缓冲力用的调节轮(9),所述缓冲缸(8)滑装在安装套(7),安装套(7)的一端与调节轮(9)螺纹连接,所述调节轮(9)与缓冲缸(8)的推动杆定位连接,所述连杆组件(2)折合在驱动基体(1)的同时与缓冲缸(8)抵触。The furniture driving and operating device for large-scale load adjustment according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: the driving base (1) is provided with a mounting sleeve (7), and the mounting sleeve (7) is provided with a buffer A cylinder (8) and an adjusting wheel (9) for adjusting the buffer force of the buffer cylinder (8). ) threaded connection, the adjusting wheel (9) is positioned and connected to the push rod of the buffer cylinder (8), and the connecting rod assembly (2) is folded to drive the base body (1) while in conflict with the buffer cylinder (8).
  9. 根据权利要求2-5任一项所述可大范围调节负载用的家具驱动操纵装置,其特征在于:所述力臂(41)的下端设有调整摆动幅度用的角度调节轮(10),角度调节轮(10)的一端定位旋转连接在驱动基体(1)的下部,角度调节轮(10)的另一端螺纹连接在力臂(41)上。The furniture driving and operating device for adjusting the load in a wide range according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: the lower end of the lever arm (41) is provided with an angle adjusting wheel (10) for adjusting the swing amplitude, One end of the angle adjusting wheel (10) is positioned and rotatably connected to the lower part of the driving base body (1), and the other end of the angle adjusting wheel (10) is screwed on the force arm (41).
PCT/CN2021/089620 2020-11-17 2021-04-25 Furniture driving and control device having wide-range adjustable loading capacity WO2022105105A1 (en)

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PL131465U PL131465U1 (en) 2020-11-17 2021-04-25 Furniture guidance and control device with a wide-range adjustable load capacity
DE212021000496.2U DE212021000496U1 (en) 2020-11-17 2021-04-25 Furniture drive actuator usable for load adjustment in a wide range
DE112021005622.0T DE112021005622T5 (en) 2020-11-17 2021-04-25 Furniture drive actuator usable for load adjustment in a wide range
ES202390008U ES1303402Y (en) 2020-11-17 2021-04-25 Furniture drive and control device having an adjustable load capacity over a wide range

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CN202011282903.5A CN112302449A (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Furniture driving slave device capable of adjusting load in large range
CN202011282903.5 2020-11-17

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CN112302449A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-02 清远市星徽精密制造有限公司 Furniture driving slave device capable of adjusting load in large range
CN114776158B (en) * 2022-05-05 2023-12-26 广东炬森精密科技股份有限公司 Semi-embedded hinge

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CN101680253A (en) * 2007-05-07 2010-03-24 黑蒂赫-海因泽有限及两合公司 The drive unit that is used for accessory
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PL131465U1 (en) 2023-11-20
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DE112021005622T5 (en) 2023-08-24
ES1303402U (en) 2023-09-29

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