WO2022101940A1 - Modular electronic smart device for sterilizing surfaces and objects - Google Patents
Modular electronic smart device for sterilizing surfaces and objects Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022101940A1 WO2022101940A1 PCT/IT2021/050067 IT2021050067W WO2022101940A1 WO 2022101940 A1 WO2022101940 A1 WO 2022101940A1 IT 2021050067 W IT2021050067 W IT 2021050067W WO 2022101940 A1 WO2022101940 A1 WO 2022101940A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- objects
- sterilization
- electronic device
- modular electronic
- designed
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005355 Hall effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000032484 Accidental exposure to product Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025721 COVID-19 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000818 accidental exposure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003641 microbiacidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
- G07F19/20—Automatic teller machines [ATMs]
- G07F19/205—Housing aspects of ATMs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07G—REGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
- G07G1/00—Cash registers
- G07G1/0018—Constructional details, e.g. of drawer, printing means, input means
- G07G1/0027—Details of drawer or money-box
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/03—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/075—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
- H01L25/0753—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00 the devices being arranged next to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/16—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
- H01L25/167—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits comprising optoelectronic devices, e.g. LED, photodiodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- the present invention refers to an intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects. Sterilization is the final result of a process designed to inactivate all microorganisms found in or on an object through multiple processes such as steam, microwaves, filtration, ionizing and non- ionizing radiation. Recent advances in ultraviolet (UV) light technology make the microbicidal potential of short-range UV radiation useful for a variety of uses through a bacteriostatic action and are mainly used for maintaining sterility, for example, worktops, surfaces, of objects.
- UV ultraviolet
- document WO2013/028597 describes a sterilization device inside a cash register equipped with a UV lamp
- document JP2003178348 describes a sterilization device inside a machine for counting banknotes
- document CN106228711 U in which the device for sterilizing banknotes consists of membrane filters.
- Object of the present invention is solving the aforementioned prior art problems by means of an intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100), which combines the possibility of using UV-C type electromagnetic radiation for the elimination of viruses and bacteria from surfaces and objects with the optimization of their effectiveness using intelligent electronics.
- the modularity of the invention makes it applicable and flexible to various fields, including that relating to the health emergency following COVID-19.
- Another object of the present invention is the possibility of providing statistics relating to the quantity of sanitized objects, the average residence times and so on, and remote viewing and management by means of Wi-Fi technology.
- the UV radiation actually received by the object being sterilized is measured through a special radiation sensor placed near the object itself.
- FIG. 1 shows the functional diagram of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a possible overall construction of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows the top and side view of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100);
- FIG. 4 shows a view of the square LED diode matrix module (1) obtained with four basic modules
- FIG. 5 shows a view of the rectangular LED diode matrix module (1) obtained with three basic modules
- FIG. 6 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) inside the drawer of a cash register;
- FIG. 7 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) to a document holder
- FIG. 8 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) to an ATM.
- the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is based on an electronic board (PCB) called "module" designed and sized to accommodate a dense array of LED diodes (1) designed to emit electromagnetic radiation in the UV spectrum type C for the sterilization of surfaces and objects, a power circuit (5) designed for regulating the ignition current and enabling the row connections (2), a power circuit (6) designed for regulating of the ignition current and the enabling of the column connections (6), and a microcontroller / microprocessor (7) designed to manage the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100).
- PCB electronic board
- the LED diode matrix (1) consists of the intersection of a set of rows (2) and columns (3) sized according to the intensity of electromagnetic radiation required and the extension of the surface to be sanitized, and can be therefore less than the total number of positions available.
- the power circuits (5) and (6) connected to the set of rows (2) and columns (3) are designed to be managed uniquely by the microcontroller/microprocessor (7) which coordinates the switching on of the UV-C LED diodes necessary at that particular moment, thus avoiding energy waste where there are no objects to be sanitized.
- the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is advantageously provided with one or more sensors (8) for measuring the electromagnetic radiation, designed to signal the time required for the sterilizing action based on the nature of the object to be sanitize so as to keep the UV radiation active for the right time necessary for the sanitizing action. Furthermore, the measurement sensors (4) signal to the microcontroller/microprocessor (7), the correct times of exposure to electromagnetic radiation of the surfaces of the objects to be sanitized, thus avoiding that they are longer than necessary with consequent energy consumption or wear of the surfaces.
- the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is equipped with a low voltage transformer isolated from the network (10) which also powers a Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connection for remote management of the device (100) and for adjusting the operating parameters.
- the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) can be configured and integrated into systems such as cash registers (13) and/or document holders (14) and/or ATMs (19) and the presence of the microcontroller/microprocessor (7) allows for example to know the number of openings / closings of the cash register box, the presence or absence of banknotes of the same and, if suitably configured, to manage any tampering in the cash register, operating as an anti-theft device.
- the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is equipped with a proximity sensor with hall effect (4), infrared or other identification technology, which signals the microcontroller / microprocessor (7) the opening of the office if integrated, for example, into cash registers (13), and/or document holders (14), and/or ATMs (19) in order to avoid accidental exposure of the eyes to UV electromagnetic radiation and in particular type C which would be dangerous for the health and safety of living beings.
- the management of the microcontroller / microprocessor (7) ensures the immediate and timely shutdown of the entire LED matrix.
- figure 1 is conceived in a modular way according to the construction detail of figures 2 and 3.
- Figure 2 shows the perspective view from above of the UV LED matrix module (12) indicating the microcontroller / microprocessor ( 7).
- Figure 3 shows a top and side view of the same device with the overall dimensions highlighted.
- the modularity of the device (100) makes the device configurable according to the applications, since by placing the individual modules side by side and connecting together, a sanitizing matrix of arbitrary size and shape is obtained, as shown in figures 4 and 5, while in figure 6 the device (100) is applied to sanitize the banknotes present in the cash registers (13); in particular, Figure 6 shows the top view of the internal part of a commercial cash register indicating the various banknote compartments and the details of the positioning of the UV-C LED matrix (14).
- Figure 7 shows another application of the device (100) in the case of application to the sanitation of documents in the administrative, school, etc.
- the compartment (15) in which the documents (16) to be sanitized are deposited is accessible from above by opening the lid (17) on the bottom of which the UV matrix is installed (18); instead of the documents (16) to be sanitized, devices such as tablets, smartphones or personal items such as glasses, earrings, bracelets, etc. can be introduced, while suitably dimensioning the compartment (15) it can also be used for the sanitation of clothing clothing.
- Figure 8 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) to an ATM, thus ensuring the continuous sterilization of banknotes and/or checks.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
An intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects is described (100), which combines the possibility of using UV electromagnetic radiation for the elimination of viruses and bacteria from surfaces and objects with the optimization of effectiveness of the same, comprising a matrix of LED diodes (1) designed to emit electromagnetic radiation for the sterilization of surfaces and objects, a power circuit (5) designed for regulating the ignition current and enabling the row connections (2), a power circuit (6) designed for regulating the ignition current and enabling the column connections (3) and a microcontroller / microprocessor (7) designed to manage the intelligent modular electronic device for surface sterilization and objects (100).
Description
MODULAR ELECTRONIC SMART DEVICE FOR STERILIZING SURFACES AND OBJECTS The present invention refers to an intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects. Sterilization is the final result of a process designed to inactivate all microorganisms found in or on an object through multiple processes such as steam, microwaves, filtration, ionizing and non- ionizing radiation. Recent advances in ultraviolet (UV) light technology make the microbicidal potential of short-range UV radiation useful for a variety of uses through a bacteriostatic action and are mainly used for maintaining sterility, for example, worktops, surfaces, of objects. Many devices are known in the art for the sterilization of surfaces and objects: for example, document WO2013/028597 describes a sterilization device inside a cash register equipped with a UV lamp, while document JP2003178348 describes a sterilization device inside a machine for counting
banknotes, and again the document CN106228711 U in which the device for sterilizing banknotes consists of membrane filters.
The main disadvantage of existing approaches is the use of non-intelligent and non-modular devices based on the geometry of any type of container; moreover, the known technique is focused on models of sterilizers without remote management and not able to provide statistics relating to the quantity of sanitized objects, average residence times and so on.
Object of the present invention is solving the aforementioned prior art problems by means of an intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100), which combines the possibility of using UV-C type electromagnetic radiation for the elimination of viruses and bacteria from surfaces and objects with the optimization of their effectiveness using intelligent electronics. The modularity of the invention makes it applicable and flexible to various fields, including that relating to the health emergency following COVID-19.
Another object of the present invention is the possibility of providing statistics relating to the
quantity of sanitized objects, the average residence times and so on, and remote viewing and management by means of Wi-Fi technology.
In the present invention, the UV radiation actually received by the object being sterilized is measured through a special radiation sensor placed near the object itself.
The aforesaid and other objects and advantages of the invention, as will emerge from the following description, are achieved with an intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects such as the one described in claim 1. Preferred embodiments and non-trivial variations of the present invention form the subject of the dependent claims.
It is understood that all attached claims form an integral part of the present description.
It will be immediately obvious that innumerable variations and modifications (for example relating to shape, dimensions, arrangements and parts with equivalent functionality) can be made to what is described without departing from the scope of the invention as appears from the attached claims.
The present invention will be better described
by some preferred embodiments, provrded as a nonlimiting example, with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
- FIG. 1 shows the functional diagram of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to the present invention;
- FIG. 2 shows a possible overall construction of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to the invention;
- FIG. 3 shows the top and side view of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100);
- FIG. 4 shows a view of the square LED diode matrix module (1) obtained with four basic modules;
- FIG. 5 shows a view of the rectangular LED diode matrix module (1) obtained with three basic modules;
- FIG. 6 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) inside the drawer of a cash register;
- FIG. 7 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the
sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) to a document holder;
- FIG. 8 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) to an ATM.
The intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is based on an electronic board (PCB) called "module" designed and sized to accommodate a dense array of LED diodes (1) designed to emit electromagnetic radiation in the UV spectrum type C for the sterilization of surfaces and objects, a power circuit (5) designed for regulating the ignition current and enabling the row connections (2), a power circuit (6) designed for regulating of the ignition current and the enabling of the column connections (6), and a microcontroller / microprocessor (7) designed to manage the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100).
Advantageously, the LED diode matrix (1) consists of the intersection of a set of rows (2) and columns (3) sized according to the intensity of electromagnetic radiation required and the
extension of the surface to be sanitized, and can be therefore less than the total number of positions available.
Furthermore, the power circuits (5) and (6) connected to the set of rows (2) and columns (3) are designed to be managed uniquely by the microcontroller/microprocessor (7) which coordinates the switching on of the UV-C LED diodes necessary at that particular moment, thus avoiding energy waste where there are no objects to be sanitized.
The intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is advantageously provided with one or more sensors (8) for measuring the electromagnetic radiation, designed to signal the time required for the sterilizing action based on the nature of the object to be sanitize so as to keep the UV radiation active for the right time necessary for the sanitizing action. Furthermore, the measurement sensors (4) signal to the microcontroller/microprocessor (7), the correct times of exposure to electromagnetic radiation of the surfaces of the objects to be sanitized, thus avoiding that they are longer than necessary with
consequent energy consumption or wear of the surfaces.
Advantageously, the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is equipped with a low voltage transformer isolated from the network (10) which also powers a Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connection for remote management of the device (100) and for adjusting the operating parameters.
Furthermore, the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) can be configured and integrated into systems such as cash registers (13) and/or document holders (14) and/or ATMs (19) and the presence of the microcontroller/microprocessor (7) allows for example to know the number of openings / closings of the cash register box, the presence or absence of banknotes of the same and, if suitably configured, to manage any tampering in the cash register, operating as an anti-theft device.
Advantageously, the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) is equipped with a proximity sensor with hall effect (4), infrared or other identification technology, which signals the
microcontroller / microprocessor (7) the opening of the office if integrated, for example, into cash registers (13), and/or document holders (14), and/or ATMs (19) in order to avoid accidental exposure of the eyes to UV electromagnetic radiation and in particular type C which would be dangerous for the health and safety of living beings. In particular, it is possible to know when the system, for example, the cash register is open and therefore potentially dangerous and the management of the microcontroller / microprocessor (7) ensures the immediate and timely shutdown of the entire LED matrix.
In addition, the layout of figure 1 is conceived in a modular way according to the construction detail of figures 2 and 3. Figure 2 shows the perspective view from above of the UV LED matrix module (12) indicating the microcontroller / microprocessor ( 7). Figure 3 shows a top and side view of the same device with the overall dimensions highlighted.
Furthermore, the modularity of the device (100) makes the device configurable according to the applications, since by placing the individual modules side by side and connecting together, a
sanitizing matrix of arbitrary size and shape is obtained, as shown in figures 4 and 5, while in figure 6 the device (100) is applied to sanitize the banknotes present in the cash registers (13); in particular, Figure 6 shows the top view of the internal part of a commercial cash register indicating the various banknote compartments and the details of the positioning of the UV-C LED matrix (14).
Figure 7 shows another application of the device (100) in the case of application to the sanitation of documents in the administrative, school, etc. The compartment (15) in which the documents (16) to be sanitized are deposited, is accessible from above by opening the lid (17) on the bottom of which the UV matrix is installed (18); instead of the documents (16) to be sanitized, devices such as tablets, smartphones or personal items such as glasses, earrings, bracelets, etc. can be introduced, while suitably dimensioning the compartment (15) it can also be used for the sanitation of clothing clothing.
Figure 8 shows the application of the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) to an
ATM, thus ensuring the continuous sterilization of banknotes and/or checks.
Claims
1. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) comprising:
- a matrix of LED diodes (1) designed to emit electromagnetic radiation for the sterilization of surfaces and objects;
- a power circuit (5) designed for regulating the ignition current and enabling row connections (2);
- a power circuit (6) designed for regulating the ignition current and enabling the column connections (3);
- a microcontroller / microprocessor (7) designed to manage the intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100).
2. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the LED diodes of the LED diode array (1) emit electromagnetic radiation in the UV spectrum.
3. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the LED
diode matrix (1) consists of the crossing of a set of rows (2) and columns (3) sized according to the intensity of electromagnetic radiation required and the extension of the surface to be sanitized.
4. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the power circuits (5) and (6) connected to the set of rows (2) and columns (3) are designed to be managed uniquely by the microcontroller / microprocessor (7) connected therein.
5. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that one or more sensors (8) for measuring electromagnetic radiation, connected to the microcontroller / microprocessor (7), are designed to estimate the time required for the sterilizing action.
6. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that a low voltage transformer isolated from the mains (10) connected to the microcontroller / microprocessor (7), powers a Wi- Fi or Bluetooth for remote management of the device (100) and for adjusting
the operating parameters and related statistics.
7. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the device (100) can be configured and integrated into systems such as cash registers (13) and/or document holders (14) and/or ATMs (19).
8. Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that a hall effect proximity sensor (4) is connected to the microcontroller / microprocessor (7) and signals its opening of the office if integrated into cash registers (13) and/or document holders (14) and/or ATMs (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IT102020000027020 | 2020-11-12 | ||
IT102020000027020A IT202000027020A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Intelligent modular electronic device for the sterilization of surfaces and objects |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2022101940A1 true WO2022101940A1 (en) | 2022-05-19 |
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PCT/IT2021/050067 WO2022101940A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | Modular electronic smart device for sterilizing surfaces and objects |
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IT (1) | IT202000027020A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022101940A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5684368A (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 1997-11-04 | Motorola | Smart driver for an array of LEDs |
JP2003178348A (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-27 | Birukon Kk | Paper sheet discriminating counter and discriminating counting method |
US20110243789A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Roberts Jon L | Flexible Ultraviolet LED Sanitizing Apparatus |
WO2013028597A1 (en) | 2011-08-20 | 2013-02-28 | Maguire David | Methods and apparatus for commerce media sterilization |
CN106228711A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-14 | 北京孔方同鑫科技有限公司 | A kind of identity-based is examined and can be for the degerming automatic trading apparatus of bank note |
US20180193502A1 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-12 | UD Innovations, LLC | Portable uv-c disinfection apparatus, method, and system |
CN111494660A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-07 | 复旦大学 | Ultraviolet broad-spectrum sterilization device based on intelligent sensing |
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2020
- 2020-11-12 IT IT102020000027020A patent/IT202000027020A1/en unknown
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2021
- 2021-03-12 WO PCT/IT2021/050067 patent/WO2022101940A1/en active Application Filing
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JP2003178348A (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-27 | Birukon Kk | Paper sheet discriminating counter and discriminating counting method |
US20110243789A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Roberts Jon L | Flexible Ultraviolet LED Sanitizing Apparatus |
WO2013028597A1 (en) | 2011-08-20 | 2013-02-28 | Maguire David | Methods and apparatus for commerce media sterilization |
CN106228711A (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-14 | 北京孔方同鑫科技有限公司 | A kind of identity-based is examined and can be for the degerming automatic trading apparatus of bank note |
US20180193502A1 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-12 | UD Innovations, LLC | Portable uv-c disinfection apparatus, method, and system |
CN111494660A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-07 | 复旦大学 | Ultraviolet broad-spectrum sterilization device based on intelligent sensing |
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