WO2022100615A1 - Air supply mechanism and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air supply mechanism and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022100615A1
WO2022100615A1 PCT/CN2021/129828 CN2021129828W WO2022100615A1 WO 2022100615 A1 WO2022100615 A1 WO 2022100615A1 CN 2021129828 W CN2021129828 W CN 2021129828W WO 2022100615 A1 WO2022100615 A1 WO 2022100615A1
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Prior art keywords
air supply
secondary air
main
airflow
duct
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PCT/CN2021/129828
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢海天
谢川川
胡斯特
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广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022100615A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022100615A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/04Air-mixing units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an air supply mechanism and an air conditioner. The air supply mechanism comprises a primary air supply pipeline, a primary air supply member, a secondary air supply pipeline and a secondary air supply member; the primary air supply pipeline is provided with an air supply channel and a secondary air supply port in communication with the air supply channel; the primary air supply member is arranged corresponding to the primary air supply pipeline, and rotates in a first direction so as to drive a primary airflow to rotate in the first direction and be discharged through the air supply channel; one end of the secondary air supply pipeline is in communication with the secondary air supply port of the primary air supply pipeline; the secondary air supply member is arranged corresponding to the secondary air supply pipeline, and the secondary air supply member drives a secondary airflow to pass through the secondary air supply pipeline, then to be discharged from the secondary air supply port and form a mixed airflow with the primary airflow; and the curl of the mixed airflow is less than or greater than that of the primary airflow. By means of the mode described above, the air supply range of the air supply mechanism can be regulated.

Description

送风机构以及空调Air supply and air conditioning 【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及家电领域,特别涉及一种送风机构以及空调。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an air supply mechanism and an air conditioner.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
目前,在如空调等送风设备领域中,空调通过对空气进行制热生成热气流或制冷生成冷气流随后经由出风口进行送风,但是在固有的结构和转速下,出风口的送风范围一般是固定的。At present, in the field of air supply equipment such as air conditioners, the air conditioner generates hot air by heating the air or cooling the air to generate cold air and then supplies air through the air outlet. However, under the inherent structure and rotation speed, the air supply range of the air outlet is limited. Usually fixed.
【发明内容】[Content of the invention]
本发明提供一种送风机构以及空调,以解决现有技术送风范围固定的问题。The present invention provides an air supply mechanism and an air conditioner to solve the problem that the air supply range is fixed in the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种送风机构,所述送风机构包括:主送风管道,形成有送风通道,以及连通所述送风通道的次送风口;主送风件,对应所述主送风管道设置,所述主送风件沿第一方向旋转,以驱动主气流沿第一方向旋转经过所述送风通道排出;次送风管道,一端连通于所述主送风管道的次送风口;次送风件,对应所述次送风管道设置,所述次送风件驱动次气流经由所述次送风管道后通过次送风口排出与所述主气流形成混合气流;其中,所述混合气流的旋度小于所述主气流的旋度或大于所述主气流的旋度。In order to solve the above technical problem, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an air supply mechanism, the air supply mechanism includes: a main air supply duct, formed with an air supply channel, and a secondary air supply connected to the air supply channel an air outlet; a main air supply member, which is arranged corresponding to the main air supply duct, and the main air supply member rotates in a first direction to drive the main air flow to rotate in the first direction to be discharged through the air supply channel; the secondary air supply duct, One end is connected to the secondary air supply port of the main air supply duct; the secondary air supply element is arranged corresponding to the secondary air supply duct, and the secondary air supply element drives the secondary air flow through the secondary air supply duct and then is discharged through the secondary air supply port A mixed air flow is formed with the main air flow; wherein, the curl of the mixed air flow is smaller than or greater than that of the main air flow.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,所述次送风口的次送风方向与所述次送风口处主气流的旋转方向大于等于0度且小于90度;或所述次送风口的次送风方向与所述次送风口处主气流的旋转方向大于90度且小于等于180度。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port and the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air supply port are greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees; or the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port The direction and the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air outlet are greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,所述次送风管道的数量为多个,所述次送风口对应所述次送风管道设置有多个,多个所述次送风口中一部分的次送风方向与次送风口处主气流的旋转方向相同,另一部分的次送风方向与次送风口处主气流的旋转方向相反。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, the number of the secondary air supply pipes is multiple, the secondary air supply ports are provided with a plurality of the secondary air supply pipes corresponding to the secondary air supply pipes, and a part of the secondary air supply ports in the plurality of secondary air supply ports are provided. The wind direction is the same as the rotation direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply port, and the secondary air supply direction of the other part is opposite to the rotation direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply port.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,多个所述次送风口相对所述主气流的旋转中心对称设置。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, a plurality of the secondary air supply ports are arranged symmetrically with respect to the rotation center of the main airflow.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,多个所述次送风口沿所述送风通道的轴向和/或周向间隔设置。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, a plurality of the secondary air supply ports are arranged at intervals along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction of the air supply channel.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,所述送风机构还包括连通所述多个次送风管道的主管道,所述次送风件设置于所述主管道上。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, the air supply mechanism further includes a main duct that communicates with the plurality of secondary air supply ducts, and the secondary air supply member is disposed on the main duct.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,每一所述次送风管道上设置有阀门。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, each of the secondary air supply pipes is provided with a valve.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,所述次送风件为功率可调节的驱动电机。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, the secondary air supply member is a drive motor with adjustable power.
根据本发明提供的一实施方式,所述次送风口设置于所述主送风管道的内壁表面上。According to an embodiment provided by the present invention, the secondary air supply port is disposed on the inner wall surface of the main air supply duct.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种空调,所述空调包括上述中任一项所述的送风机构。In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner includes the air supply mechanism described in any one of the above.
有益效果:区别于现有技术,本发明提供一种送风机构以及空调,通过在主送风管道上设置与送风通道连通的次送风口,并设置与次送风口连通的次送风管道与设置于次送风管道上的次送风件,通过次送风件驱动次气流经由次送风管道和次送风口后与主气流混合形成混合气流,由于该混合气流的旋度可以大于主气流的旋度或小于主气流的旋度,从而可以增大整个送风机构的送风范围或减少整个送风机构的送风范围。且进一步的,由于进一步通过次送风管道和次送风口提供次气流,从而可以增大混合气流的风量,以使得在增大送风机构的送风范围或减少整个送风机构的送风范围的同时,不会减少甚至可以增加一定的送风量。Beneficial effects: Different from the prior art, the present invention provides an air supply mechanism and an air conditioner. By setting a secondary air supply port connected to the air supply channel on the main air supply duct, and setting a secondary air supply duct connected to the secondary air supply port With the secondary air supply element arranged on the secondary air supply duct, the secondary air flow is driven by the secondary air supply element to pass through the secondary air supply duct and the secondary air supply port and then mix with the main air flow to form a mixed air flow. The curl of the air flow may be smaller than that of the main air flow, so that the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism can be increased or the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism can be reduced. And further, since the secondary air flow is further provided through the secondary air supply duct and the secondary air supply port, the air volume of the mixed air flow can be increased, so as to increase the air supply range of the air supply mechanism or reduce the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism. At the same time, it will not reduce or even increase a certain amount of air supply.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本发明提供送风机构一实施方式的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air supply mechanism provided by the present invention;
图2是图1所示送风机构另一角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the air supply mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
图3是图1所示送风机构中主送风管道和主送风件的配合结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the main air supply duct and the main air supply member in the air supply mechanism shown in Figure 1;
图4为图3所示送风机构中主送风管道和主送风件的配合结构的主气流流动示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the main airflow flow of the matching structure of the main air supply duct and the main air supply member in the air supply mechanism shown in FIG. 3;
图5图1所示送风机构中次送风管道和次送风件的配合结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the secondary air supply duct and the secondary air supply member in the air supply mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
图6是图1所示送风机构在增大送风范围时的气流示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the airflow when the air supply mechanism shown in FIG. 1 increases the air supply range;
图7是图1所示送风机构在减少送风范围时的气流示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the airflow when the air supply mechanism shown in FIG. 1 reduces the air supply range;
图8是本发明提供的空调一实施方式的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner provided by the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
另外,若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述,则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案 可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist. , is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明提供一种送风机构10,该送风机构10包括有主送风管道100、主送风件200、次送风管道300以及次送风件400。As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides an air supply mechanism 10 . The air supply mechanism 10 includes a main air supply duct 100 , a main air supply member 200 , a secondary air supply duct 300 and a secondary air supply member 400 .
如图1所示,主送风管道100形成有送风通道110以及连通该送风通道110的次送风口120。即该主送风管道100形成有一个送风通道110且该主送风管道100还包括位于主送风管道100上且与送风通道110相连通的次送风口120。可选的,该送风通道110还包括位于主送风管道100一端的主出风口130。可选的,次送风口120可以位于主送风管道100的内壁表面111上,也可以凸出于内壁表面111进行设置,这里也不做限定。As shown in FIG. 1 , the main air supply duct 100 is formed with an air supply channel 110 and a secondary air supply port 120 communicating with the air supply channel 110 . That is, the main air supply duct 100 is formed with an air supply channel 110 , and the main air supply duct 100 further includes a secondary air supply port 120 located on the main air supply duct 100 and communicated with the air supply channel 110 . Optionally, the air supply channel 110 further includes a main air outlet 130 located at one end of the main air supply duct 100 . Optionally, the secondary air supply port 120 may be located on the inner wall surface 111 of the main air supply duct 100 , or may be disposed protruding from the inner wall surface 111 , which is not limited here.
如图3和4所示,主送风件200对应主送风管道100设置,且该主送风件200具体可以沿第一方向进行旋转,从而可以驱动主气流沿第一方向旋转经过送风通道110排出。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the main air supply member 200 is disposed corresponding to the main air supply duct 100 , and the main air supply member 200 can rotate in the first direction, so as to drive the main airflow to rotate in the first direction to pass through the air supply. Channel 110 drains.
可选的,该主送风件200具体可以为位于送风通道110远离主出风口130一端设置的旋转叶轮,该主送风件200在绕第一方向进行旋转时,会带动主气流沿第一方向旋转并经由送风通道110排出。Optionally, the main air supply member 200 may specifically be a rotary impeller disposed at one end of the air supply channel 110 away from the main air outlet 130. When the main air supply member 200 rotates around the first direction, it will drive the main airflow along the second direction. It rotates in one direction and is discharged through the air supply passage 110 .
在具体实施例中,次送风口120位于主送风件200和主出风口130之间。In a specific embodiment, the secondary air supply port 120 is located between the main air supply member 200 and the main air outlet 130 .
如图4所示,该主气流具体可以呈螺旋式旋转的路径从送风通道110排出,主气流的整体方向具体可以分解为有沿第一方向旋转的方向以及朝向主出风口130的方向。As shown in FIG. 4 , the main air flow may be discharged from the air supply passage 110 in a spirally rotating path. The overall direction of the main air flow may be decomposed into a direction of rotation along the first direction and a direction toward the main air outlet 130 .
如图1和图2所示,次送风管道300的一端则连通于主送风管道100的次送风口120上;次送风件400则对应次送风管道300进行设置。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , one end of the secondary air supply duct 300 is connected to the secondary air supply port 120 of the main air supply duct 100 ;
其中,次送风件400可以驱动次气流经由次送风管道300后通过次送风口120排出与主气流形成混合气流。该混合气流的旋度小于主气流的旋度或大于主气流的旋度。Wherein, the secondary air supply member 400 can drive the secondary air flow to pass through the secondary air supply duct 300 and then be discharged through the secondary air supply port 120 to form a mixed air flow with the main air flow. The curl of the mixed gas flow is smaller than or greater than that of the main gas flow.
在具体场景中,次送风口120排出的次气流的方向和次送风管道300以及次送风口120均是相关的,通过次送风件400驱动次气流在次送风管道300以及次送风口120的共同作用下排出,并可以与主气流一起相互混合从而形成混合气流,该混合气流也可以通过送风通道110排出。即该混合气流是主送风件200所驱动的主气流与次送风口120所排出的次气流一起混合形成的。In a specific scenario, the direction of the secondary air flow discharged from the secondary air supply port 120 is related to the secondary air supply duct 300 and the secondary air supply port 120. Under the joint action of the air flow 120 , it is discharged, and can be mixed with the main air flow to form a mixed air flow, and the mixed air flow can also be discharged through the air supply channel 110 . That is, the mixed airflow is formed by mixing the primary airflow driven by the primary air supply member 200 and the secondary airflow discharged from the secondary air supply port 120 together.
在可选实施例中,混合气流的旋度小于主气流的旋度。In an alternative embodiment, the curl of the mixed gas flow is less than the curl of the main gas flow.
在另一可选实施例中,混合气流的旋度大于主气流的旋度。In another optional embodiment, the curl of the mixed gas flow is greater than the curl of the main gas flow.
在可选实施例中,主气流的旋度可以决定主气流在主出风口130排出时向外扩扩散的范围。即主气流的旋度可以决定送风通道所送出的主气流的送风范围。如本申请中,主气流的整体方向具体可以分解为有沿第一方向旋转的方向 以及朝向主出风口130的方向。沿第一方向旋转的方向上的速度即可以表示为旋度,当朝向主出风口130的方向上的速度一致时,旋度相对较大的主气流相比旋度相对较小的主气流在主出风口130排出时可以更好的向外进行扩散,即旋度相对较大的主气流相比旋度相对较小的主气流的送风范围更大。In an optional embodiment, the curl of the main air flow may determine the range of the outward expansion and diffusion of the main air flow when the main air outlet 130 is discharged. That is, the curl of the main air flow can determine the air supply range of the main air flow sent by the air supply channel. As in the present application, the overall direction of the main air flow can be specifically decomposed into a direction of rotation along the first direction and a direction toward the main air outlet 130. The speed in the direction of rotation in the first direction can be expressed as curl. When the speed in the direction toward the main air outlet 130 is the same, the main air flow with relatively large curl is at When the main air outlet 130 is discharged, it can be better diffused outward, that is, the main air flow with a relatively large curl has a larger air supply range than the main air flow with a relatively small curl.
而本申请通过提供次气流与主气流混合形成混合气流,且当混合气流的旋度小于主气流时,混合气流从主出风口130排出时的扩散度会相对降低,从而可以降低整个送风机构10的送风范围。且当混合气流的旋度大于主气流时,混合气流从主出风口130排出时的扩散度会相对增大,从而可以增大整个送风机构10的送风范围。In the present application, the mixed air flow is formed by mixing the secondary air flow with the main air flow, and when the curl of the mixed air flow is smaller than the main air flow, the diffusivity of the mixed air flow when it is discharged from the main air outlet 130 will be relatively reduced, so that the entire air supply mechanism can be reduced. 10 air supply range. And when the curl of the mixed air flow is greater than the main air flow, the diffusivity of the mixed air flow when it is discharged from the main air outlet 130 will be relatively increased, thereby increasing the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism 10 .
上述实施例中,通过在主送风管道100上设置与送风通道110连通的次送风口120,并设置与次送风口120连通的次送风管道300与设置于次送风管道300上的次送风件400,通过次送风件400驱动次气流经由次送风管道300和次送风口120后与主气流混合形成混合气流,由于该混合气流的旋度可以大于主气流的旋度或小于主气流的旋度,从而可以增大整个送风机构10的送风范围或减少整个送风机构10的送风范围。且进一步的,由于进一步通过次送风管道300和次送风口120提供次气流,从而可以增大混合气流的风量,以使得在增大送风机构10的送风范围或减少整个送风机构10的送风范围的同时,不会减少甚至可以增加一定的送风量。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the main air supply duct 100 is provided with a secondary air supply port 120 that communicates with the air supply channel 110, and a secondary air supply duct 300 communicated with the secondary air supply port 120 is provided. The secondary air supply member 400 drives the secondary airflow through the secondary air supply duct 300 and the secondary air supply port 120 to mix with the primary airflow to form a mixed airflow, because the curl of the mixed airflow can be greater than that of the primary airflow or It is smaller than the curl of the main airflow, so that the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism 10 can be increased or the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism 10 can be reduced. And further, since the secondary air flow is further provided through the secondary air supply duct 300 and the secondary air supply port 120, the air volume of the mixed air flow can be increased, so as to increase the air supply range of the air supply mechanism 10 or reduce the entire air supply mechanism 10. At the same time, it will not reduce or even increase a certain amount of air supply.
在一可选实施例中,次送风口120的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向大于等于0度且小于90度,具体可以为0度、60度或者89度等等。其中,本实施例中的主气流的旋转方向为主气流沿第一方向旋转时在次送风口120处的切向。由于次送风口120的次送风方向与该切向大于等于0度且小于90度,即次送风口120的次送风方向和主气流的方向是彼此增强的,则该次气流在经由次送风口120后对主气流的旋度有增强作用,即次气流在经由次送风口120与主气流的混合气流的旋度会大于主气流的旋度。In an optional embodiment, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the rotation direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply port 120 are greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and may specifically be 0 degrees, 60 degrees, or 89 degrees, etc. . Wherein, the rotation direction of the main air flow in this embodiment is the tangential direction at the secondary air supply port 120 when the main air flow rotates in the first direction. Since the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the tangential direction are greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, that is, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the direction of the main air flow are mutually reinforcing, the secondary air flow through the secondary air supply. The air supply port 120 has an enhanced effect on the curl of the main air flow, that is, the curl of the mixed air flow of the secondary air flow through the secondary air supply port 120 and the main air flow will be greater than that of the main air flow.
如具体场景中,次送风口120的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向为0度,即次送风口120的次送风方向和次送风口120处主气流的切向相同,则该次气流在从次送风口120出来后,会在主送风管道100的内壁表面111的导向作用下形成与主气流的旋转方向相同方向的气流。For example, in a specific scenario, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the rotation direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply port 120 are 0 degrees, that is, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the tangential direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply port 120 Similarly, after the secondary air flow comes out of the secondary air supply port 120 , an air flow in the same direction as the rotation direction of the main air flow will be formed under the guiding action of the inner wall surface 111 of the main air supply duct 100 .
在另一可选实施例中,次送风口120的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向大于90度且小于等于180度,具体可以为91度、100度或者180度。其中,由于次送风口120的次送风方向与该切向大于90度且小于等于180度,即次送风口120的次送风方向和主气流的方向是彼此消减的,则该次气流在经由次送风口120后对主气流的旋度有消减作用,即次气流在经由次送风口120与主气流的混合气流的旋度会小于主气流的旋度。In another optional embodiment, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air supply port 120 are greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees, specifically 91 degrees, 100 degrees or 180 degrees. Among them, since the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the tangential direction are greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees, that is, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 and the direction of the main air flow are mutually attenuated, then the secondary air flow is at After passing through the secondary air supply port 120 , the curl of the main air flow is reduced, that is, the curl of the mixed air flow of the secondary air flow through the secondary air supply port 120 and the main air flow will be smaller than that of the main air flow.
在其他实施例中,次送风口120的次送风方向还可以分解为朝向主出风口 130的第二方向以及与第二方向垂直的第三方向,该第三方向与主气流沿第一方向的旋转所在的旋转平面平行。In other embodiments, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 can also be decomposed into a second direction toward the main air outlet 130 and a third direction perpendicular to the second direction, the third direction and the main air flow along the first direction is parallel to the plane of rotation in which the rotation occurs.
在可选实施例中,该第三方向的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向大于等于0度且小于90度,也可以实现混合气流的旋度大于主气流的旋度。In an optional embodiment, the secondary air supply direction of the third direction and the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air supply port 120 are greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and the curl of the mixed airflow may also be greater than that of the primary airflow. .
如可选的,次送风口120的次送风方向还可以与主气流的整体方向相同。即主气流的整体方向是螺旋式旋转的方向,该次送风口120的次送风方向也可以为类似的螺旋式旋转的方向,从而使得次送风口120排出的次气流和主气流的混合气流的旋度大于主气流的旋度。Optionally, the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 may also be the same as the overall direction of the main airflow. That is, the overall direction of the primary air flow is the direction of spiral rotation, and the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port 120 can also be in a similar spiral rotation direction, so that the mixed air flow of the secondary air flow and the main air flow discharged from the secondary air supply port 120 The curl is greater than that of the main airflow.
在另一可选实施例中,该第三方向的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向大于90度且小于等于180度,也可以实现混合气流的旋度小于主气流的旋度。In another optional embodiment, the secondary air supply direction of the third direction and the rotation direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply port 120 are greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees, and the curl of the mixed air flow may be smaller than the main air flow. Curl.
如图5所示,次送风管道300的数量为多个,次送风口120也对应次送风管道300设置有多个,在可选实施例中,次送风口120可以对应一个次送风管道300,也可以对应多个次送风管道300,或者一个次送风管道300可以对应多个次送风口120,这里均不作限定。As shown in FIG. 5 , there are multiple secondary air supply ducts 300 , and multiple secondary air supply ports 120 are also provided corresponding to the secondary air supply ducts 300 . In an optional embodiment, the secondary air supply port 120 may correspond to one secondary air supply. The duct 300 may also correspond to multiple secondary air supply ducts 300, or one secondary air supply duct 300 may correspond to multiple secondary air supply ports 120, which are not limited here.
其中,多个次送风口120中一部分次送风口120的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向相同,另一部分次送风口120的次送风方向与次送风口120处主气流的旋转方向相反。Wherein, the secondary air supply direction of a part of the secondary air supply openings 120 is the same as the rotation direction of the main air flow at the secondary air supply opening 120 , and the secondary air supply direction of the other part of the secondary air supply openings 120 is the same as the main air supply direction at the secondary air supply opening 120 . The direction of rotation of the airflow is opposite.
在具体实施例中,多个次送风口120中一部分次送风口120送出的次气流与主气流混合形成的混合气流的旋度比主气流的旋度大。In a specific embodiment, the curl of the mixed airflow formed by mixing the secondary air flow sent out from a part of the secondary air supply openings 120 and the main air flow is greater than the curl of the main air flow.
在其他实施例中,多个次送风口120中另一部分次送风口120送出的次气流与主气流混合形成的混合气流的旋度比主气流的旋度小。In other embodiments, the curl of the mixed airflow formed by mixing the secondary air flow sent from another part of the secondary air supply openings 120 and the main air flow is smaller than the curl of the main air flow.
在具体场景中,次送风口120具体可以为两个,一个提供的次气流与主气流混合形成的混合气流的旋度比主气流的旋度大。另一个提供的次气流与主气流混合形成的混合气流的旋度比主气流的旋度小。In a specific scenario, there may be two secondary air supply ports 120 , and the curl of the mixed airflow formed by mixing the secondary airflow provided by one with the primary airflow is greater than that of the primary airflow. The curl of the mixed airflow formed by mixing the other provided secondary airflow with the primary airflow is smaller than that of the primary airflow.
在其他实施例中,次送风口120还可以为其他数量的多个,这里均不作限定。In other embodiments, the number of secondary air supply ports 120 may also be multiple, which is not limited here.
在可选实施例中,多个次送风口120相对主气流的旋转中心对称设置。In an optional embodiment, the plurality of secondary air supply ports 120 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the rotation center of the main air flow.
在其他实施例中,多个次送风口120沿送风通道110的轴向和/或周向间隔设置。如具体的,在同一轴向的位置上,多个次送风口120可以沿周向间隔设置。或在同一周向位置上,多个次送风口120可以沿轴向间隔设置,这里均不作限定。In other embodiments, a plurality of secondary air supply ports 120 are arranged at intervals along the axial and/or circumferential directions of the air supply channel 110 . For example, at the same axial position, a plurality of secondary air supply ports 120 may be arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction. Or at the same circumferential position, a plurality of secondary air supply ports 120 may be arranged at intervals along the axial direction, which are not limited here.
如图2所示,送风机构10还包括主管道500,该主管道500可以连通多个次送风管道300。其中,次送风件400可以设置于主管道500上。As shown in FIG. 2 , the air supply mechanism 10 further includes a main duct 500 , and the main duct 500 can communicate with a plurality of secondary air supply ducts 300 . Wherein, the secondary air supply member 400 may be disposed on the main duct 500 .
可选的,通过提供主管道500,并在主管道500上设置次送风件400,从而 可以实现一个次送风件400给所有的次送风管道300提供次气流,以便于减少成本。Optionally, by providing the main duct 500 and disposing the secondary air supply member 400 on the main duct 500, one secondary air supply member 400 can provide secondary airflow to all the secondary air supply ducts 300, so as to reduce costs.
如图2所示,每一次送风管道300上设置有阀门310。As shown in FIG. 2 , a valve 310 is provided on each air supply duct 300 .
可选的,通过设置阀门310,并通过控制对阀门310的通断,可以有效的控制给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流还是给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流,从而控制给送风机构10增大送风范围还是减少送风范围。且进一步的,还可以控制所提供次气流的次送风口120的数量,从而控制送风范围的增大幅度或者减少幅度等。Optionally, by setting the valve 310, and by controlling the on-off of the valve 310, it is possible to effectively control whether to provide the primary airflow with a secondary airflow that increases the curl or provides the primary airflow with a secondary airflow that reduces the curl, thereby controlling the feeding. Whether the wind mechanism 10 increases the air supply range or reduces the air supply range. Furthermore, it is also possible to control the number of the secondary air supply ports 120 that provide the secondary airflow, so as to control the increase or decrease of the air supply range.
在具体实施例中,次送风件400可以为可调节的驱动电机,从而通过调节驱动电机的功率,进而调节次气流从次送风口120排出时的速度和风量,从而可以单独或者配合阀门310控制送风范围的增大幅度或者减少幅度等。In a specific embodiment, the secondary air supply member 400 can be an adjustable drive motor, so that by adjusting the power of the drive motor, the speed and air volume of the secondary airflow when discharged from the secondary air supply port 120 can be adjusted, so that the valve 310 can be independently or cooperated with Control the increase or decrease of the air supply range.
在具体场景中,如图6所示,次送风件400为可调节功率的气泵,当给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为通路状态且给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为关闭状态时,增大气泵的功率则可以有效增加次气流的速度和风量,从而有效的增加混合气体的旋度,进而增大送风机构10的送风范围增大的幅度。相反的,减少气泵的功率则会减少次气流的速度和风量,从而减少混合气体的旋度,进而减少送风机构10的送风范围增大的幅度。In a specific scenario, as shown in FIG. 6 , the secondary air supply member 400 is an air pump with adjustable power, when the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 corresponding to the secondary air flow with increased curl is provided to the main air flow, and the valve 310 is in the channel state and supplies When the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 corresponding to the secondary air flow that reduces the curl is provided by the primary air flow, when the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 is closed, increasing the power of the air pump can effectively increase the speed and air volume of the secondary air flow, thereby effectively increasing the curl of the mixed gas. Furthermore, the extent by which the air blowing range of the air blowing mechanism 10 is increased is increased. On the contrary, reducing the power of the air pump will reduce the speed and air volume of the secondary air flow, thereby reducing the curl of the mixed gas, thereby reducing the increase in the air supply range of the air supply mechanism 10 .
在另一具体场景中,如图7所示,当给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为关闭状态且给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为通路状态时,增大气泵的功率则可以有效增加次气流的速度和风量,从而有效的减少混合气体的旋度,进而增大送风机构10的送风范围减少的幅度。相反的,减少气泵的功率则会减少次气流的速度和风量,从而增大混合气体的旋度,进而减少送风机构10的送风范围减少的幅度。In another specific scenario, as shown in FIG. 7 , when the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 corresponding to the secondary airflow with increased curl is provided to the primary airflow, and the valve 310 of the secondary airflow corresponding to the primary airflow provided with reduced curl is in a closed state When the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 is in the channel state, increasing the power of the air pump can effectively increase the speed and air volume of the secondary air flow, thereby effectively reducing the curl of the mixed gas, thereby increasing the air supply of the air supply mechanism 10. The magnitude of the range reduction. On the contrary, reducing the power of the air pump will reduce the speed and air volume of the secondary air flow, thereby increasing the curl of the mixed gas, thereby reducing the reduction of the air supply range of the air supply mechanism 10 .
就上述结构阐述下工作过程:The working process of the above structure is described as follows:
当主送风件200进行工作时,主气流会经由送风通道110并从主出风口130送出。次送风件400进行工作使得主管道500给多个次送风件400提供次气流,第一场景下,即给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为通路状态且给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为关闭状态时,次气流经由给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300与次送风口120排出后与主气流形成混合气流,且该混合气流继续经由送风通道110并从主出风口130送出时,由于混合气流的旋度比原主气流的旋度要大,因此整个送风机构10的送风范围增大。第二场景下,即给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为关闭状态且给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300的阀门310为通路状态时,次气流经由给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流对应的次送风管道300与次送风口120排 出后与主气流形成混合气流,且该混合气流继续经由送风通道110并从主出风口130送出时,由于混合气流的旋度比原主气流的旋度要小,因此整个送风机构10的送风范围缩小。When the main air supply member 200 works, the main air flow will be sent out from the main air outlet 130 through the air supply channel 110 . The secondary air supply member 400 works so that the main duct 500 provides secondary air flow to multiple secondary air supply members 400. In the first scenario, the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 corresponding to the secondary air flow with increased curl is provided to the primary air flow. When the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 corresponding to the secondary airflow that provides the primary airflow with reduced curl is in the passage state and the valve 310 is in the closed state, the secondary airflow passes through the secondary airflow that provides the primary airflow with increased curl. Corresponding to the secondary airflow duct 300 After being discharged from the secondary air supply port 120, it forms a mixed air flow with the main air flow, and when the mixed air flow continues to pass through the air supply channel 110 and is sent out from the main air outlet 130, the curl of the mixed air flow is larger than that of the original main air flow, so the entire The blowing range of the blowing mechanism 10 is increased. In the second scenario, the valve 310 of the secondary air supply duct 300 corresponding to the secondary airflow that provides the primary airflow with increased curl is closed, and the valve of the secondary airflow duct 300 corresponding to the secondary airflow that provides the primary airflow with reduced curl When 310 is in the channel state, the secondary airflow is discharged through the secondary air supply duct 300 and the secondary air supply port 120 corresponding to the secondary airflow that provides the primary airflow with reduced curl, and then forms a mixed airflow with the primary airflow, and the mixed airflow continues to pass through the air supply channel 110. When it is sent out from the main air outlet 130, since the curl of the mixed air flow is smaller than that of the original main air flow, the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism 10 is reduced.
如图8所示,本申请还提供一种空调1,该空调1包括上述任一实施例中的送风机构10。As shown in FIG. 8 , the present application further provides an air conditioner 1 , and the air conditioner 1 includes the air supply mechanism 10 in any of the above embodiments.
在具体实施例中,该空调1还可以包括制冷机构(图未示)和/或制热机构(图未示),制冷机构用于提供冷气流给送风机构10,并通过送风机构10的主出风口130送出。制热机构用于提供热气流给送风机构10,并通过送风机构10的主出风口130送出。In a specific embodiment, the air conditioner 1 may further include a cooling mechanism (not shown) and/or a heating mechanism (not shown), and the cooling mechanism is used to provide cold airflow to the air supply mechanism 10 and pass the air supply mechanism 10 The main air outlet 130 sends out. The heating mechanism is used for providing hot air to the air blowing mechanism 10 and sending it out through the main air outlet 130 of the air blowing mechanism 10 .
综上所述,本发明提供的送风机构以及空调,通过在主送风管道100上设置与送风通道110连通的次送风口120,并设置与次送风口120连通的次送风管道300与设置于次送风管道300上的次送风件400,通过次送风件400驱动次气流经由次送风管道300和次送风口120后与主气流混合形成混合气流,由于该混合气流的旋度可以大于主气流的旋度或小于主气流的旋度,从而可以增大整个送风机构10的送风范围或减少整个送风机构10的送风范围。且进一步的,由于进一步通过次送风管道300和次送风口120提供次气流,从而可以增大混合气流的风量,以使得在增大送风机构10的送风范围或减少整个送风机构10的送风范围的同时,不会减少甚至可以增加一定的送风量。且进一步通过设置阀门310,并通过控制对阀门310的通断,可以有效的控制给主气流提供增大旋度的次气流还是给主气流提供减少旋度的次气流,从而控制给送风机构10增大送风范围还是减少送风范围。且进一步的,还可以控制所提供次气流的次送风口120的数量,从而控制送风范围的增大幅度或者减少幅度等。且进一步将次送风件400设置为可调节的驱动电机,从而通过调节驱动电机的功率,进而调节次气流从次送风口120排出时的速度和风量,从而可以单独或者配合阀门310控制送风范围的增大幅度或者减少幅度等。To sum up, in the air supply mechanism and the air conditioner provided by the present invention, the main air supply duct 100 is provided with the secondary air supply port 120 communicating with the air supply channel 110, and the secondary air supply duct 300 connected with the secondary air supply port 120 is provided With the secondary air supply member 400 disposed on the secondary air supply duct 300, the secondary air flow is driven by the secondary air supply member 400 to pass through the secondary air supply duct 300 and the secondary air supply port 120 and then mixed with the main airflow to form a mixed airflow. The curl may be greater than or less than that of the main air flow, so that the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism 10 can be increased or the air supply range of the entire air supply mechanism 10 can be reduced. And further, since the secondary air flow is further provided through the secondary air supply duct 300 and the secondary air supply port 120, the air volume of the mixed air flow can be increased, so as to increase the air supply range of the air supply mechanism 10 or reduce the entire air supply mechanism 10. At the same time, it will not reduce or even increase a certain amount of air supply. And further by setting the valve 310, and by controlling the on-off of the valve 310, it is possible to effectively control whether to provide the primary airflow with a secondary airflow that increases the curl or to provide the primary airflow with a secondary airflow that reduces the curl, thereby controlling the air supply mechanism. 10 Whether to increase the air supply range or reduce the air supply range. Furthermore, it is also possible to control the number of the secondary air supply ports 120 that provide the secondary airflow, so as to control the increase or decrease of the air supply range. Furthermore, the secondary air supply member 400 is set as an adjustable drive motor, so that by adjusting the power of the drive motor, the speed and air volume of the secondary airflow when discharged from the secondary air supply port 120 can be adjusted, so that the air supply can be controlled independently or in conjunction with the valve 310. increase or decrease the range, etc.
以上仅为本发明的实施方式,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结果或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent results or equivalent process transformations made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, All are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种送风机构(10),其特征在于,所述送风机构(10)包括:An air supply mechanism (10), characterized in that the air supply mechanism (10) comprises:
    主送风管道(100),形成有送风通道(110),以及连通所述送风通道(110)的次送风口(120);a main air supply duct (100), formed with an air supply channel (110), and a secondary air supply port (120) communicating with the air supply channel (110);
    主送风件(200),对应所述主送风管道(100)设置,所述主送风件(200)沿第一方向旋转,以驱动主气流沿第一方向旋转经过所述送风通道(110)排出;A main air supply member (200) is provided corresponding to the main air supply duct (100), and the main air supply member (200) rotates in a first direction to drive the main air flow to rotate through the air supply channel in a first direction (110) discharge;
    次送风管道(300),一端连通于所述主送风管道(100)的次送风口(120);a secondary air supply duct (300), one end of which is connected to the secondary air supply port (120) of the main air supply duct (100);
    次送风件(400),对应所述次送风管道(300)设置,所述次送风件(400)驱动次气流经由所述次送风管道(300)后通过次送风口(120)排出与所述主气流形成混合气流;A secondary air supply member (400) is provided corresponding to the secondary air supply duct (300), and the secondary air supply member (400) drives the secondary air flow through the secondary air supply duct (300) and then passes through the secondary air supply port (120) The discharge forms a mixed airflow with the main airflow;
    其中,所述混合气流的旋度小于所述主气流的旋度或大于所述主气流的旋度。Wherein, the curl of the mixed airflow is smaller than the curl of the main airflow or greater than the curl of the main airflow.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,所述次送风口(120)的次送风方向与所述次送风口(120)处主气流的旋转方向大于等于0度且小于90度;或The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 1, wherein the secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port (120) and the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air supply port (120) are greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees; or
    所述次送风口(120)的次送风方向与所述次送风口(120)处主气流的旋转方向大于90度且小于等于180度。The secondary air supply direction of the secondary air supply port (120) and the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air supply port (120) are greater than 90 degrees and less than or equal to 180 degrees.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,所述次送风管道(300)的数量为多个,所述次送风口(120)对应所述次送风管道(300)设置有多个,多个所述次送风口(120)中一部分的次送风方向与次送风口(120)处主气流的旋转方向相同,另一部分的次送风方向与次送风口(120)处主气流的旋转方向相反。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 1, wherein the number of the secondary air supply ducts (300) is plural, and the secondary air supply ports (120) correspond to the secondary air supply ducts (300). ) is provided with a plurality of secondary air supply ports (120), and the secondary air supply direction of a part of the plurality of secondary air supply ports (120) is the same as the rotation direction of the main airflow at the secondary air supply port (120), and the secondary air supply direction of the other part is the same as the secondary air supply port (120). 120), the direction of rotation of the main air flow is opposite.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,多个所述次送风口(120)相对所述主气流的旋转中心对称设置。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the secondary air supply ports (120) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the rotation center of the main air flow.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,多个所述次送风 口(120)沿所述送风通道(110)的轴向和/或周向间隔设置。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the secondary air supply ports (120) are arranged at intervals along the axial direction and/or the circumferential direction of the air supply channel (110).
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,所述送风机构(10)还包括连通所述多个次送风管道(300)的主管道(500),所述次送风件(400)设置于所述主管道(500)上。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that, the air supply mechanism (10) further comprises a main duct (500) communicating with the plurality of secondary air supply ducts (300), and the secondary air supply ducts (300) The air supply member (400) is arranged on the main duct (500).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,每一所述次送风管道(300)上设置有阀门(310)。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 6, wherein a valve (310) is provided on each of the secondary air supply pipes (300).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,所述次送风件(400)为功率可调节的驱动电机。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 1, wherein the secondary air supply member (400) is a drive motor with adjustable power.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的送风机构(10),其特征在于,所述次送风口(120)设置于所述主送风管道(100)的内壁表面(111)上。The air supply mechanism (10) according to claim 1, wherein the secondary air supply port (120) is provided on the inner wall surface (111) of the main air supply duct (100).
  10. 一种空调(1),其特征在于,所述空调(1)包括权利要求1-9中任一项所述的送风机构(10)。An air conditioner (1), characterized in that, the air conditioner (1) comprises the air supply mechanism (10) according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2021/129828 2020-11-13 2021-11-10 Air supply mechanism and air conditioner WO2022100615A1 (en)

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