WO2022100506A1 - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022100506A1
WO2022100506A1 PCT/CN2021/128694 CN2021128694W WO2022100506A1 WO 2022100506 A1 WO2022100506 A1 WO 2022100506A1 CN 2021128694 W CN2021128694 W CN 2021128694W WO 2022100506 A1 WO2022100506 A1 WO 2022100506A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
device body
button
electronic device
assembly
keycap
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/128694
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜显赫
叶玮
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2022100506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022100506A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/20Input arrangements for video game devices
    • A63F13/24Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/233Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including a pointing device, e.g. roller key, track ball, rocker switch or joystick

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to an electronic device.
  • a virtual joystick is generally displayed on the game interface, so that the user can control the game character through the virtual joystick.
  • the touch screen it is difficult for the touch screen to provide a precise command input environment due to the rapid changes of operations. Especially when the user is sweating because of excitement, the movement of the fingers on the touch screen is prone to slippage. In turn, the virtual joystick is more likely to have wrong instructions, which affects the user's gaming experience.
  • the present application aims to provide an electronic device, at least solving the problem of poor controllability of the virtual joystick in the related art.
  • an embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic device, including: a device body, a drive assembly and a rocker button assembly, the device body is provided with a receiving groove, the drive assembly is arranged in the device body, and connected with the rocker button assembly, and under the action of the drive assembly, the rocker button assembly can be switched between a pop-up state and a hidden state;
  • the rocker button assembly in the pop-up state, at least partially moves out of the accommodating groove, and the part of the rocker button assembly that moves out of the accommodating groove can be deformed to fit the surface of the device body;
  • the rocker button assembly that can be hidden, when the rocker button assembly needs to be used, the rocker button assembly is driven by the drive assembly to move out of the device body, and the deformability of the rocker button assembly is used, It is attached to the surface of the device body; wherein, the button control part of the rocker button assembly is attached to the surface of the device body, so that the user can perform related operations through the button control part; compared with the use of virtual buttons, physical buttons are used. It can effectively prevent the fingers from slipping on the screen, reduce the probability of wrong instructions, improve the accuracy of the operation instructions and the controllability of the joystick button assembly, and also improve the interaction effect between the user and the electronic device.
  • FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a fifth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the outer casing according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is the second structural schematic diagram of the outer casing according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a device body 10 , a drive assembly 20 and a rocker button assembly 30 , the device body 10 is provided with a receiving slot 11 , and the drive assembly 20 is provided in the device inside the body 10 and connected with the rocker button assembly 30, and under the action of the drive assembly 20, the rocker button assembly 30 can be switched between the pop-up state and the hidden state;
  • the rocker button assembly 30 in the pop-up state, is at least partially moved out of the receiving groove 11, and part of the rocker button assembly 30 moved out of the receiving groove 11 can be deformed to fit the surface of the device body 10;
  • the rocker button assembly 30 is hidden in the receiving slot 11 .
  • the rocker button assembly 30 by designing the rocker button assembly 30 that can be hidden, when the rocker button assembly 30 needs to be used, the rocker button assembly 30 is driven by the drive assembly 20 to move out of the device body 10, and the rocker button assembly 30 is used to Deformation ability, it is attached to the surface of the device body 10; wherein, the button control part of the rocker button assembly 30 is attached to the surface of the device body 10, so that the user can perform related operations through the button control part; compared to using Virtual buttons, the use of physical buttons can effectively prevent fingers from slipping on the screen, reduce the probability of wrong instructions, improve the accuracy of operation instructions and the controllability of the joystick button assembly 30, and also improve the interaction between users and electronic devices Effect.
  • the rocker button assembly 30 when the rocker button assembly 30 does not need to be used, the rocker button assembly 30 can be retracted into the receiving slot 11 through the drive assembly 20, and the rocker button assembly 30 is hidden to avoid the rocker button assembly. 30 Blocks the display area of the screen.
  • the deformable part of the rocker button assembly 30 needs to be folded.
  • the deformed part of the rocker button assembly 30 is generally attached to the surface of the side where the screen of the electronic device is located.
  • the accommodating slot 11 has an opening (not shown), the opening can be provided on the side frame of the device body 10 , and the rocker button assembly 30 can extend out of the device body 10 through the opening, or retract into the accommodating slot 11 . .
  • the rocker button assembly 30 includes a button 31 and a deformation structure.
  • the button 31 is connected to the drive assembly 20 through the deformation structure. Under the action of the deformation structure, the button 31 can fit the surface of the device body 10 .
  • the key 31 can be folded through the deformation structure, so that the key 31 can be attached to the surface of the device body 10 .
  • buttons 31 can be set to fit the surface of the side where the screen of the electronic device is located, so that the user can perform operations related to the buttons 31 while watching the screen. , such as controlling the movement and jumping of game characters.
  • the deformable structure may be a flexible structure, so that the key 31 can be folded relative to the device body 10 through the flexible structure, and the key 31 can be attached to the surface of the device body 10 .
  • the flexible structure may be a metal flexible structure or a flexible structure made of a polymer composite material, which has a good ability to fold and deform.
  • the deformation structure may also be a rotating structure, so as to realize the folding of the key 31 .
  • two sets of rotating structures can be used.
  • the deformation structure includes a first connecting member 32 , a second connecting member 33 , a first rotating shaft 34 and a second rotating shaft 35 .
  • the first end of the first connecting member 32 is connected to the driving assembly 20 , and the first The second end of a connecting member 32 is connected to the first end of the second connecting member 33 through the first rotating shaft 34, so that the second connecting member 33 can rotate relative to the first connecting member 32 through the first rotating shaft 34; the second connecting member The second end of 33 is connected with the button 31 through the second rotating shaft 35 , so that the button 31 can rotate relative to the second connecting member 33 through the second rotating shaft 35 .
  • the second connecting member 33 can be folded 90° relative to the first connecting member 32 through the first rotating shaft 34
  • the button 31 can be folded 90° relative to the second connecting member 33 through the second rotating shaft 35 , so that the key 31 can be folded 180° relative to the first connecting member 32 , thereby realizing that the key 31 removed from the device body 10 can fit the end face on the side where the screen is located.
  • the turning angle of the rocker button assembly 30 in the turning process includes, but is not limited to, 180° and 90° in the above manner, and may also be other angles, which will not be repeated here.
  • the first connector 32 is partially located in the receiving groove 11, the second connector 33 is located outside the device body 10, and the button 31 is attached to the surface of the device body 10; wherein, the second connector 33 passes through The first rotating shaft 34 is connected with the first connecting member 32 , and the second connecting member 33 is also connected with the button 31 through the second rotating shaft 35 .
  • first connecting member 32 may extend out of the device body 10 through the opening, and the second connecting member 33 may be located outside the side frame where the opening is located.
  • the second connecting member 33 may be disposed parallel to the side frame where the opening is located, so as to improve the stability of the fit between the case 31 and the surface of the device body 10 .
  • the surface to which the buttons 31 are attached can be the surface on the side of the screen of the electronic device, and the buttons 31 can be set close to the black border area of the screen to reduce the shielding range of the buttons 31 to the screen.
  • the sticking method of the buttons 31 and the end face on the screen side may adopt the adsorption type sticking.
  • an antenna structure 40 is provided on the deformable structure, and the antenna structure 40 is electrically connected to the antenna chip of the electronic device; in the pop-up state, the antenna structure 40 is located on the side of the deformable structure away from the device body 10 .
  • the signal strength of the electronic device can be enhanced in the process of using the rocker button assembly 30 .
  • the antenna structure 40 may be a common antenna or a millimeter-wave antenna.
  • the antenna structure 40 may be disposed on the second connecting member 33 ; in the pop-up state, the antenna structure 40 is located on the second connecting member 33 The side facing away from the device body 10 .
  • the clearance of the antenna structure 40 can be increased, the signal strength of the antenna structure 40 can be further improved, and the stability and continuity of the communication signal can be effectively guaranteed.
  • the key 31 includes a key main body 311, and the key main body 311 is provided with a first snap structure (not shown), and the first snap structure is used for snap fit with the key cap 312 of the peripheral device.
  • the key cap 312 can be easily replaced and maintained.
  • the first snap structure may be a snap slot or a snap portion; for example, when the first snap structure is a snap slot, a snap portion that can be connected with the snap slot is provided on the key cap 312; the first snap portion is a snap portion.
  • the opening structure is a snap portion, a snap groove that can cooperate with the snap portion is provided on the key cap 312 .
  • the key cap 312 includes key caps of different models and styles.
  • the key cap 312 that can be snapped with the key body 311 can be a four-way rocker extended key cap, or an eight-way rocker extended key cap, the structure of which can be seen in FIG. 7 .
  • the electronic device further includes an outer casing 50 , a first keycap and a second keycap.
  • the outer casing 50 is detachably connected to the device body 10 , and the outer casing 50 is provided with the first keycap.
  • a matching first keycap groove (not shown), and a second keycap groove (not shown) matching with the second keycap; the first keycap and the first keycap groove are detachably connected,
  • the second key cap is detachably connected to the second key cap groove.
  • the outer casing 50 can be sleeved on the device body 10 to protect the device body 10; the second keycap can replace the first keycap to meet the model requirements of different users for the keycap, Or meet the model requirements for keycaps in different operating scenarios.
  • the maximum radial dimension of the first keycap may be set smaller than the maximum radial dimension of the second keycap, and The first key cap can be hidden in the receiving groove 11 along with the key body 311 ; and the second key cap with a larger size is stored by being assembled on the outer casing 50 .
  • the first key cap is provided with a second buckle structure that is clamped with the first buckle structure, so as to realize the clamping connection between the first key cap and the key body 311; the second key cap is provided with the first buckle structure
  • the third buckle structure for snap connection is used to realize the snap connection between the second key cap and the key body 311 .
  • the drive assembly 20 includes a drive motor 21 and a lead screw rotating structure 22, and the drive motor 21 is connected to the rocker button assembly 30 through the lead screw transmission structure 22, so as to realize the rocker button assembly 30 between the pop-up state and the hidden state. switch.
  • the device body 10 further includes a fixing bracket (not shown) for fixing the driving assembly 20 .
  • the driving assembly 20 for realizing the switching between the pop-up state and the hidden state of the rocker button assembly 30 may also be a rack and pinion assembly.
  • the motor of the drive assembly drives the gear to rotate
  • the gear drives the rack to drive
  • the rocker button assembly 30 follows the rack to drive, thereby realizing the switch of the rocker button assembly 30 between the pop-up state and the hidden state.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an electronic device, comprising: a device body; a driving assembly; and a rocker key assembly. The device body is provided with a receiving recess. The driving assembly is disposed inside the device body, and is connected to the rocker key assembly. The rocker key assembly can switch between a released state and a hidden state under the action of the driving assembly. When in the released state, at least a portion of the rocker key assembly moves out of the receiving recess, and the portion of the rocker key assembly that moves out of the receiving recess is deformable to fit a surface of the device body. When in the hidden state, the rocker key assembly is hidden in the receiving recess.

Description

电子设备Electronic equipment
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请主张在2020年11月10日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202011245509.4的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202011245509.4 filed in China on Nov. 10, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种电子设备。The present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术的发展,智能手机等电子设备的娱乐性功能越来越丰富;比如,越来越多的用户选择使用智能手机玩游戏。With the development of technology, electronic devices such as smart phones have more and more entertainment functions; for example, more and more users choose to use smart phones to play games.
相关技术中,为方便用户在游戏中操控游戏角色,一般是在游戏界面显示虚拟摇杆,以便用户通过虚拟摇杆对游戏角色进行操控。然而,在通过虚拟摇杆进行游戏的过程中,由于操作的瞬息万变,触摸屏难以提供精确的指令输入环境,尤其是当用户因为激动出汗时,触摸屏上的手指的移动还容易出现打滑的现象,进而使虚拟摇杆更容易出现错误的指令,影响用户的游戏体验。In the related art, in order to facilitate the user to control the game character in the game, a virtual joystick is generally displayed on the game interface, so that the user can control the game character through the virtual joystick. However, in the process of playing games through the virtual joystick, it is difficult for the touch screen to provide a precise command input environment due to the rapid changes of operations. Especially when the user is sweating because of excitement, the movement of the fingers on the touch screen is prone to slippage. In turn, the virtual joystick is more likely to have wrong instructions, which affects the user's gaming experience.
可见,相关技术中的虚拟摇杆存在操控性差的问题。It can be seen that the virtual joystick in the related art has the problem of poor controllability.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请旨在提供一种电子设备,至少解决相关技术中的虚拟摇杆存在操控性差的问题。The present application aims to provide an electronic device, at least solving the problem of poor controllability of the virtual joystick in the related art.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提出了一种电子设备,包括:设备本体、驱动组件及摇杆按键组件,所述设备本体设有收容槽,所述驱动组件设于所述设备本体内,并与所述摇杆按键组件连接,且在所述驱动组件的作用下,所述摇杆按键组件可在弹出状态和隐藏状态之间切换;In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application proposes an electronic device, including: a device body, a drive assembly and a rocker button assembly, the device body is provided with a receiving groove, the drive assembly is arranged in the device body, and connected with the rocker button assembly, and under the action of the drive assembly, the rocker button assembly can be switched between a pop-up state and a hidden state;
其中,在所述弹出状态下,所述摇杆按键组件至少部分移出所述收容槽, 且移出所述收容槽的部分所述摇杆按键组件可形变,以贴合所述设备本体的表面;Wherein, in the pop-up state, the rocker button assembly at least partially moves out of the accommodating groove, and the part of the rocker button assembly that moves out of the accommodating groove can be deformed to fit the surface of the device body;
在所述隐藏状态下,所述摇杆按键组件隐藏在所述收容槽内。In the hidden state, the rocker button assembly is hidden in the receiving groove.
在本申请的实施例中,通过设计可隐藏的摇杆按键组件,当需要使用摇杆按键组件时,则通过驱动组件驱动摇杆按键组件移出设备本体,并利用摇杆按键组件的形变能力,将其贴合在设备本体的表面;其中,贴合在设备本体的表面的为摇杆按键组件的按键操控部分,以便用户通过按键操控部分执行相关操作;相较于使用虚拟按键,采用实体按键可以有效避免手指在屏幕上移动打滑,降低出现错误指令的概率,提升操作指令的精确性以及摇杆按键组件的操控性,还可以提高用户与电子设备之间的互动效果。In the embodiment of the present application, by designing the rocker button assembly that can be hidden, when the rocker button assembly needs to be used, the rocker button assembly is driven by the drive assembly to move out of the device body, and the deformability of the rocker button assembly is used, It is attached to the surface of the device body; wherein, the button control part of the rocker button assembly is attached to the surface of the device body, so that the user can perform related operations through the button control part; compared with the use of virtual buttons, physical buttons are used. It can effectively prevent the fingers from slipping on the screen, reduce the probability of wrong instructions, improve the accuracy of the operation instructions and the controllability of the joystick button assembly, and also improve the interaction effect between the user and the electronic device.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之一;FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之二;2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之三;3 is a third schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之四;4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例的电子设备的结构示意图之五;5 is a fifth schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例的外壳体的结构示意图之一;FIG. 6 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the outer casing according to the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例的外壳体的结构示意图之二。FIG. 7 is the second structural schematic diagram of the outer casing according to the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The features of the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of this application may expressly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this application, unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood in specific situations.
如图1至图7所示,本申请实施例提供一种电子设备,包括:设备本体10、驱动组件20和摇杆按键组件30,设备本体10设有收容槽11,驱动组件20设于设备本体10内,并与摇杆按键组件30连接,且在驱动组件20的作用下,摇杆按键组件30可在弹出状态和隐藏状态之间切换;As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a device body 10 , a drive assembly 20 and a rocker button assembly 30 , the device body 10 is provided with a receiving slot 11 , and the drive assembly 20 is provided in the device inside the body 10 and connected with the rocker button assembly 30, and under the action of the drive assembly 20, the rocker button assembly 30 can be switched between the pop-up state and the hidden state;
其中,在弹出状态下,摇杆按键组件30至少部分移出收容槽11,且移出收容槽11的部分摇杆按键组件30可形变,以贴合设备本体10的表面;Wherein, in the pop-up state, the rocker button assembly 30 is at least partially moved out of the receiving groove 11, and part of the rocker button assembly 30 moved out of the receiving groove 11 can be deformed to fit the surface of the device body 10;
在隐藏状态下,摇杆按键组件30隐藏在收容槽11内。In the hidden state, the rocker button assembly 30 is hidden in the receiving slot 11 .
本实施方式中,通过设计可隐藏的摇杆按键组件30,当需要使用摇杆按键组件30时,则通过驱动组件20驱动摇杆按键组件30移出设备本体10,并利用摇杆按键组件30的形变能力,将其贴合在设备本体10的表面;其中,贴合在设备本体10的表面的为摇杆按键组件30的按键操控部分,以便用户通过按键操控部分执行相关操作;相较于使用虚拟按键,采用实体按键可以有效避免手指在屏幕上移动打滑,降低出现错误指令的概率,提升操作指令的精确性以及摇杆按键组件30的操控性,还可以提高用户与电子设备之间的互动效果。In this embodiment, by designing the rocker button assembly 30 that can be hidden, when the rocker button assembly 30 needs to be used, the rocker button assembly 30 is driven by the drive assembly 20 to move out of the device body 10, and the rocker button assembly 30 is used to Deformation ability, it is attached to the surface of the device body 10; wherein, the button control part of the rocker button assembly 30 is attached to the surface of the device body 10, so that the user can perform related operations through the button control part; compared to using Virtual buttons, the use of physical buttons can effectively prevent fingers from slipping on the screen, reduce the probability of wrong instructions, improve the accuracy of operation instructions and the controllability of the joystick button assembly 30, and also improve the interaction between users and electronic devices Effect.
另外,当不需要使用摇杆按键组件30的时候,则可以通过驱动组件20将摇杆按键组件30缩回至收容槽11内,并使摇杆按键组件30处于隐藏状态,避免摇杆按键组件30遮挡屏幕的显示区域。In addition, when the rocker button assembly 30 does not need to be used, the rocker button assembly 30 can be retracted into the receiving slot 11 through the drive assembly 20, and the rocker button assembly 30 is hidden to avoid the rocker button assembly. 30 Blocks the display area of the screen.
其中,在将摇杆按键组件30的形变部分贴合设备本体10的表面的过程 中,需要将摇杆按键组件30的可形变的部分进行翻折。而且,为方便用户在观看屏幕的情况下,对摇杆按键组件30进行操控,一般将摇杆按键组件30的形变部分贴合电子设备的屏幕所在一侧的表面。Wherein, in the process of fitting the deformed part of the rocker button assembly 30 to the surface of the device body 10, the deformable part of the rocker button assembly 30 needs to be folded. Moreover, in order to facilitate the user to control the rocker button assembly 30 when viewing the screen, the deformed part of the rocker button assembly 30 is generally attached to the surface of the side where the screen of the electronic device is located.
另外,收容槽11具有开口(未图示),该开口可以设于设备本体10的侧边框,摇杆按键组件30可以通过该开口伸出至设备本体10外,或者缩回至收容槽11内。In addition, the accommodating slot 11 has an opening (not shown), the opening can be provided on the side frame of the device body 10 , and the rocker button assembly 30 can extend out of the device body 10 through the opening, or retract into the accommodating slot 11 . .
可选的,摇杆按键组件30包括按键31和形变结构,按键31通过形变结构与驱动组件20连接,在形变结构的作用下,按键31可贴合设备本体10的表面。Optionally, the rocker button assembly 30 includes a button 31 and a deformation structure. The button 31 is connected to the drive assembly 20 through the deformation structure. Under the action of the deformation structure, the button 31 can fit the surface of the device body 10 .
本实施方式中,可以通过形变结构实现按键31的翻折,以便将按键31贴合设备本体10的表面。In this embodiment, the key 31 can be folded through the deformation structure, so that the key 31 can be attached to the surface of the device body 10 .
其中,为方便用户在观看屏幕的情况下,对按键31进行操控,可以将按键31贴合电子设备的屏幕所在一侧的表面设置,以便用户在观看屏幕的同时,能够执行按键31的相关操作,比如操控游戏角色的移动、跳跃等操作。Among them, in order to facilitate the user to control the buttons 31 while watching the screen, the buttons 31 can be set to fit the surface of the side where the screen of the electronic device is located, so that the user can perform operations related to the buttons 31 while watching the screen. , such as controlling the movement and jumping of game characters.
其中,形变结构可以柔性结构,以便按键31可通过柔性结构相对设备本体10翻折,并使按键31贴合设备本体10的表面。The deformable structure may be a flexible structure, so that the key 31 can be folded relative to the device body 10 through the flexible structure, and the key 31 can be attached to the surface of the device body 10 .
本实施方式中,柔性结构可以金属柔性结构,也可以是高分子复合材料制成的柔性结构,具有良好的翻折形变能力。In this embodiment, the flexible structure may be a metal flexible structure or a flexible structure made of a polymer composite material, which has a good ability to fold and deform.
另外,形变结构还可以是转动结构,以便实现按键31的翻折。In addition, the deformation structure may also be a rotating structure, so as to realize the folding of the key 31 .
在本申请的一实施方式中,为实现摇杆按键组件30的180°翻折,可以通过两组转动结构实现。In an embodiment of the present application, in order to realize the 180° folding of the rocker button assembly 30 , two sets of rotating structures can be used.
如图3和图4所示,形变结构包括第一连接件32、第二连接件33、第一转轴34和第二转轴35,第一连接件32的第一端与驱动组件20连接,第一连接件32的第二端通过第一转轴34与第二连接件33的第一端连接,以使第二连接件33可通过第一转轴34相对第一连接件32转动;第二连接件33的第二端通过第二转轴35与按键31连接,以使按键31可通过第二转轴35相对第二连接件33转动。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the deformation structure includes a first connecting member 32 , a second connecting member 33 , a first rotating shaft 34 and a second rotating shaft 35 . The first end of the first connecting member 32 is connected to the driving assembly 20 , and the first The second end of a connecting member 32 is connected to the first end of the second connecting member 33 through the first rotating shaft 34, so that the second connecting member 33 can rotate relative to the first connecting member 32 through the first rotating shaft 34; the second connecting member The second end of 33 is connected with the button 31 through the second rotating shaft 35 , so that the button 31 can rotate relative to the second connecting member 33 through the second rotating shaft 35 .
在该实施方式中,第二连接件33可通过第一转轴34相对第一连接件32实现90°的翻折,按键31可通过第二转轴35相对第二连接件33实现90° 的翻折,从而实现了按键31相对第一连接件32的180°的翻折,进而实现了从设备本体10中移出的按键31可贴合屏幕所在一侧的端面设置。In this embodiment, the second connecting member 33 can be folded 90° relative to the first connecting member 32 through the first rotating shaft 34 , and the button 31 can be folded 90° relative to the second connecting member 33 through the second rotating shaft 35 , so that the key 31 can be folded 180° relative to the first connecting member 32 , thereby realizing that the key 31 removed from the device body 10 can fit the end face on the side where the screen is located.
其中,本申请中摇杆按键组件30在翻折过程中的翻折角度包括但不限于上述方式中的180°、90°,还可以是其他角度,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the turning angle of the rocker button assembly 30 in the turning process includes, but is not limited to, 180° and 90° in the above manner, and may also be other angles, which will not be repeated here.
进一步的,在弹出状态下,第一连接件32部分位于收容槽11内,第二连接件33位于设备本体10的外侧,按键31贴合设备本体10的表面;其中,第二连接件33通过第一转轴34与第一连接件32连接,第二连接件33还通过第二转轴35与按键31连接。Further, in the pop-up state, the first connector 32 is partially located in the receiving groove 11, the second connector 33 is located outside the device body 10, and the button 31 is attached to the surface of the device body 10; wherein, the second connector 33 passes through The first rotating shaft 34 is connected with the first connecting member 32 , and the second connecting member 33 is also connected with the button 31 through the second rotating shaft 35 .
本实施方式中,第一连接件32可以通过开口部分伸出设备本体10,第二连接件33可以位于该开口所在的侧边框的外侧。In this embodiment, the first connecting member 32 may extend out of the device body 10 through the opening, and the second connecting member 33 may be located outside the side frame where the opening is located.
可选的,第二连接件33可以平行于开口所在的侧边框设置,以提升案件31与设备本体10的表面的贴合的稳定性。Optionally, the second connecting member 33 may be disposed parallel to the side frame where the opening is located, so as to improve the stability of the fit between the case 31 and the surface of the device body 10 .
另外,按键31所贴合的表面可以是电子设备的屏幕所在一侧的表面,且可以通过将按键31靠近屏幕的黑边区域设置,以减小按键31对屏幕的遮挡范围。In addition, the surface to which the buttons 31 are attached can be the surface on the side of the screen of the electronic device, and the buttons 31 can be set close to the black border area of the screen to reduce the shielding range of the buttons 31 to the screen.
另外,为提升按键31与屏幕一侧的端面的贴合的稳定性,按键31与屏幕一侧的端面的贴合方式可以采用吸附式贴合。In addition, in order to improve the sticking stability of the buttons 31 and the end face on the screen side, the sticking method of the buttons 31 and the end face on the screen side may adopt the adsorption type sticking.
可选的,形变结构上设有天线结构40,天线结构40与电子设备的天线芯片电连接;在弹出状态下,天线结构40位于形变结构的背离设备本体10的一侧。Optionally, an antenna structure 40 is provided on the deformable structure, and the antenna structure 40 is electrically connected to the antenna chip of the electronic device; in the pop-up state, the antenna structure 40 is located on the side of the deformable structure away from the device body 10 .
本实施方式中,通过在形变结构上设置天线结构40,可以增强在使用摇杆按键组件30的过程中,电子设备的信号强度。In this embodiment, by arranging the antenna structure 40 on the deformable structure, the signal strength of the electronic device can be enhanced in the process of using the rocker button assembly 30 .
其中,该天线结构40可以是普通的天线,也可以是毫米波天线。The antenna structure 40 may be a common antenna or a millimeter-wave antenna.
可选的,在形变结构为包括第二连接件33的转动结构的情况下,天线结构40可以设置在第二连接件33上;在弹出状态下,天线结构40位于在第二连接件33的背离设备本体10的一侧。通过这样设置,可以提升天线结构40的净空,进一步提高天线结构40的信号强度,有效的保障了通信信号的稳定性和连续性。Optionally, when the deformed structure is a rotating structure including the second connecting member 33 , the antenna structure 40 may be disposed on the second connecting member 33 ; in the pop-up state, the antenna structure 40 is located on the second connecting member 33 The side facing away from the device body 10 . By setting in this way, the clearance of the antenna structure 40 can be increased, the signal strength of the antenna structure 40 can be further improved, and the stability and continuity of the communication signal can be effectively guaranteed.
可选的,按键31包括按键主体311,按键主体311设有第一卡扣结构(未 图示),该第一卡扣结构用于与外设的键帽312卡接配合。Optionally, the key 31 includes a key main body 311, and the key main body 311 is provided with a first snap structure (not shown), and the first snap structure is used for snap fit with the key cap 312 of the peripheral device.
本实施方式中,通过将按键主体311与外设的键帽312设计成可拆卸连接,可以方便对键帽312进行更换和维护。In this embodiment, by designing a detachable connection between the key body 311 and the key cap 312 of the peripheral device, the key cap 312 can be easily replaced and maintained.
其中,第一卡扣结构可以卡槽,也可以是卡扣部;比如,第一卡扣结构为卡槽时,则在键帽312上设置可与卡槽配合连接的卡扣部;第一开口结构为卡扣部时,则在键帽312上设置可与卡扣部配合连接的卡槽。Wherein, the first snap structure may be a snap slot or a snap portion; for example, when the first snap structure is a snap slot, a snap portion that can be connected with the snap slot is provided on the key cap 312; the first snap portion is a snap portion. When the opening structure is a snap portion, a snap groove that can cooperate with the snap portion is provided on the key cap 312 .
其中,键帽312包括不同型号、不同样式的键帽。比如,可与按键主体311卡接的键帽312可以是四向式摇杆扩展键帽,也可以是八向式摇杆扩展键帽,其结构样式可参见图7。The key cap 312 includes key caps of different models and styles. For example, the key cap 312 that can be snapped with the key body 311 can be a four-way rocker extended key cap, or an eight-way rocker extended key cap, the structure of which can be seen in FIG. 7 .
如图6和图7所示,电子设备还包括外壳体50、第一键帽和第二键帽,外壳体50与设备本体10为可拆卸连接,外壳体50上设有与第一键帽相适配的第一键帽槽(未图示),以及与第二键帽相适配的第二键帽槽(未图示);第一键帽与第一键帽槽可拆卸连接,第二键帽与第二键帽槽可拆卸连接。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the electronic device further includes an outer casing 50 , a first keycap and a second keycap. The outer casing 50 is detachably connected to the device body 10 , and the outer casing 50 is provided with the first keycap. A matching first keycap groove (not shown), and a second keycap groove (not shown) matching with the second keycap; the first keycap and the first keycap groove are detachably connected, The second key cap is detachably connected to the second key cap groove.
本实施方式中,外壳体50可套设在设备本体10上,以便对设备本体10进行保护;第二键帽可以对第一键帽进行替换,以便满足不同的用户对键帽的型号需求,或者满足不同的操作场景对键帽的型号要求。In this embodiment, the outer casing 50 can be sleeved on the device body 10 to protect the device body 10; the second keycap can replace the first keycap to meet the model requirements of different users for the keycap, Or meet the model requirements for keycaps in different operating scenarios.
比如,在键帽312包括第一键帽和第二键帽两种不同型号的键帽的情况下,第一键帽的最大径向尺寸可以小于第二键帽的最大径向尺寸设置,且第一键帽可以跟随按键主体311一起隐藏在收容槽11内;而尺寸较大的第二键帽则通过装配在外壳体50上的方式进行存放。For example, in the case where the keycap 312 includes two different types of keycaps, the first keycap and the second keycap, the maximum radial dimension of the first keycap may be set smaller than the maximum radial dimension of the second keycap, and The first key cap can be hidden in the receiving groove 11 along with the key body 311 ; and the second key cap with a larger size is stored by being assembled on the outer casing 50 .
其中,第一键帽设有与第一卡扣结构卡接的第二卡扣结构,用于实现第一键帽与按键主体311的卡接;第二键帽设有与第一卡扣结构卡接的第三卡扣结构,用于实现第二键帽与按键主体311的卡接。Wherein, the first key cap is provided with a second buckle structure that is clamped with the first buckle structure, so as to realize the clamping connection between the first key cap and the key body 311; the second key cap is provided with the first buckle structure The third buckle structure for snap connection is used to realize the snap connection between the second key cap and the key body 311 .
可选的,驱动组件20包括驱动电机21和丝杆转动结构22,驱动电机21通过丝杆传动结构22与摇杆按键组件30连接,以实现摇杆按键组件30在弹出状态和隐藏状态之间切换。Optionally, the drive assembly 20 includes a drive motor 21 and a lead screw rotating structure 22, and the drive motor 21 is connected to the rocker button assembly 30 through the lead screw transmission structure 22, so as to realize the rocker button assembly 30 between the pop-up state and the hidden state. switch.
其中,设备本体10中还包括用于固定驱动组件20的固定支架(未图示)。Wherein, the device body 10 further includes a fixing bracket (not shown) for fixing the driving assembly 20 .
另外,用于实现摇杆按键组件30在弹出状态和隐藏状态之间切换的驱动组件20,还可以齿轮齿条组件。比如,驱动组件的电机驱动齿轮转动,齿轮 带动齿条传动,摇杆按键组件30跟随齿条传动,进而实现摇杆按键组件30在弹出状态和隐藏状态之间切换。In addition, the driving assembly 20 for realizing the switching between the pop-up state and the hidden state of the rocker button assembly 30 may also be a rack and pinion assembly. For example, the motor of the drive assembly drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to drive, and the rocker button assembly 30 follows the rack to drive, thereby realizing the switch of the rocker button assembly 30 between the pop-up state and the hidden state.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子设备,包括:设备本体、驱动组件及摇杆按键组件,所述设备本体设有收容槽,所述驱动组件设于所述设备本体内,并与所述摇杆按键组件连接,且在所述驱动组件的作用下,所述摇杆按键组件可在弹出状态和隐藏状态之间切换;An electronic device, comprising: a device body, a drive assembly and a rocker button assembly, the device body is provided with a receiving groove, the drive assembly is arranged in the device body, and is connected with the rocker button assembly, and Under the action of the driving assembly, the rocker button assembly can be switched between a pop-up state and a hidden state;
    其中,在所述弹出状态下,所述摇杆按键组件至少部分移出所述收容槽,且移出所述收容槽的部分所述摇杆按键组件可形变,以贴合所述设备本体的表面;Wherein, in the pop-up state, the rocker button assembly at least partially moves out of the receiving groove, and the part of the rocker button assembly that moves out of the receiving groove can be deformed to fit the surface of the device body;
    在所述隐藏状态下,所述摇杆按键组件隐藏在所述收容槽内。In the hidden state, the rocker button assembly is hidden in the receiving groove.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述摇杆按键组件包括按键和形变结构,所述按键通过所述形变结构与所述驱动组件连接,在所述形变结构的作用下,所述按键可贴合所述设备本体的表面。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the rocker button assembly comprises a button and a deformation structure, the button is connected with the driving assembly through the deformation structure, and under the action of the deformation structure, the The keys can fit on the surface of the device body.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述形变结构包括第一连接件、第二连接件、第一转轴和第二转轴;The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the deformable structure comprises a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft;
    所述第一连接件的第一端与所述驱动组件连接,所述第一连接件的第二端通过所述第一转轴与所述第二连接件的第一端连接,以使所述第二连接件可通过所述第一转轴相对所述第一连接件转动;The first end of the first connecting piece is connected with the driving assembly, and the second end of the first connecting piece is connected with the first end of the second connecting piece through the first rotating shaft, so that the The second connecting member can rotate relative to the first connecting member through the first rotating shaft;
    所述第二连接件的第二端通过所述第二转轴与所述按键连接,以使所述按键可通过所述第二转轴相对所述第二连接件转动,以使所述按键贴合所述设备本体的表面。The second end of the second connecting piece is connected with the button through the second rotating shaft, so that the button can be rotated relative to the second connecting piece through the second rotating shaft, so that the button can fit the surface of the device body.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,在所述弹出状态下,所述第一连接件部分位于所述收容槽内,所述第二连接件位于所述设备本体的外侧,所述按键贴合所述设备本体的表面;The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein, in the pop-up state, the first connector is partially located in the receiving groove, the second connector is located outside the device body, and the button fit the surface of the device body;
    所述第二连接件通过所述第一转轴与所述第一连接件连接,所述第二连接件还通过所述第二转轴与所述按键连接。The second connecting member is connected with the first connecting member through the first rotating shaft, and the second connecting member is also connected with the button through the second rotating shaft.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述形变结构为柔性结构,所述柔性结构可相对所述设备本体翻折形变,以使所述按键贴合所述设备本体的表面。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the deformable structure is a flexible structure, and the flexible structure can be folded and deformed relative to the device body, so that the button is fitted to the surface of the device body.
  6. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述形变结构上设有天线结构,所述天线结构与所述电子设备的天线芯片电连接;The electronic device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein an antenna structure is provided on the deformable structure, and the antenna structure is electrically connected to an antenna chip of the electronic device;
    在所述弹出状态下,所述天线结构位于所述形变结构的背离所述设备本体的一侧。In the pop-up state, the antenna structure is located on a side of the deformable structure away from the device body.
  7. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述按键包括按键主体,所述按键主体设有第一卡扣结构,所述第一卡扣结构用于与外设的键帽卡接配合。The electronic device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the button comprises a button body, and the button body is provided with a first buckle structure, and the first buckle structure is used for connecting with a peripheral device. Keycap snap fit.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其中,还包括外壳体、第一键帽和第二键帽,所述外壳体与所述设备本体为可拆卸连接,所述外壳体上设有与所述第一键帽相适配的第一键帽槽,以及与所述第二键帽相适配的第二键帽槽;The electronic device according to claim 7, further comprising an outer casing, a first key cap and a second key cap, the outer casing and the device body are detachably connected, and the outer casing is provided with a first keycap groove adapted to the first keycap, and a second keycap slot adapted to the second keycap;
    所述第一键帽与所述第一键帽槽可拆卸连接,所述第二键帽与所述第二键帽槽可拆卸连接。The first keycap is detachably connected to the first keycap groove, and the second keycap is detachably connected to the second keycap groove.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一键帽设有可与所述第一卡扣结构卡接的第二卡扣结构,所述第二键帽设有可与所述第一卡扣结构卡接的第三卡扣结构。The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein the first key cap is provided with a second snap structure that can be snapped with the first snap structure, and the second key cap is provided with a second snap structure that can be snapped with the first snap structure. The third buckle structure is clipped by the first buckle structure.
  10. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的电子设备,其中,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机和丝杆传动结构,所述驱动电机通过所述丝杆传动结构与所述摇杆按键组件连接。The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the drive assembly comprises a drive motor and a screw drive structure, and the drive motor is connected to the rocker button assembly through the screw drive structure .
PCT/CN2021/128694 2020-11-10 2021-11-04 Electronic device WO2022100506A1 (en)

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