WO2022099864A1 - Easy-to-mount photovoltaic device for animal husbandry - Google Patents

Easy-to-mount photovoltaic device for animal husbandry Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099864A1
WO2022099864A1 PCT/CN2020/137822 CN2020137822W WO2022099864A1 WO 2022099864 A1 WO2022099864 A1 WO 2022099864A1 CN 2020137822 W CN2020137822 W CN 2020137822W WO 2022099864 A1 WO2022099864 A1 WO 2022099864A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic device
animal husbandry
easy
built
installation
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PCT/CN2020/137822
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李阳
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扬州创群网络科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2022099864A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099864A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/632Side connectors; Base connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic devices, in particular to a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry.
  • a single solar cell cannot be used as a power source directly. As a power supply, several single cells must be connected in series, connected in parallel and tightly packaged into components.
  • Solar cell modules also called solar panels
  • They are the core part of the solar power generation system and the most important part of the solar power generation system. Its function is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, or send it to the battery for storage, or drive the load to work.
  • the existing easy-to-install photovoltaic devices for animal husbandry still have some shortcomings.
  • the existing easy-to-install photovoltaic devices for animal husbandry are relatively complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost, inconvenient to install and have poor stability.
  • operators need to use disassembly and assembly tools to disassemble and assemble photovoltaic devices, which slows down the speed of photovoltaic panel replacement or repair, and improves the labor intensity of operators when replacing or repairing photovoltaic panels.
  • the convenience of disassembling and assembling the photovoltaic device is reduced.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry, and solves the problems raised in the background art.
  • a photovoltaic device for animal husbandry that is easy to install, comprising an installation frame, the installation frame is provided with a through hole, a built-in slot and an installation slot, and the through hole is located in the On the side of the mounting bracket, the built-in slot is located inside the upper end of the mounting bracket, the mounting slot is located in the middle of the mounting bracket, a limit pin is arranged inside the through hole, and a limit pin is arranged on the limit pin
  • a concave-shaped card board a rubber pad is provided on the concave-shaped card board, a return spring is provided on the outside of the limit pin, and a hook is provided on the inside of the built-in groove, and the hook is connected by a tension spring
  • the limit plate is connected to the baffle through the extension column, the bottom of the baffle is provided with a silicone pad, the interior of the installation slot is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the upper part of the photo
  • the size of the transparent protective glass is consistent with the size of the installation slot, and is movably connected with the interior of the installation slot, and the bottom of the transparent protective glass is attached to the photovoltaic On the upper surface of the panel, the size of the photovoltaic panel matches the size of the installation groove, and is fitted inside the installation groove.
  • the through holes are provided in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting bracket, and the through holes penetrate through the side surfaces of the mounting bracket.
  • the outer diameter of the limit pin is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole, and is movably connected with the inside of the through hole, and one end of the limit pin is connected by a screw It is fixedly connected with the side surface of the concave-shaped card board.
  • the return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit pin, one end of the return spring abuts on the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end of the return spring abuts on the side of the concave card board.
  • the lower end of the tension spring is hung on the upper end of the hook, and the upper end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate through screws, and the limit plate It is fitted inside the built-in groove and is movably connected with the inside of the built-in groove.
  • the bottom of the left end of the baffle is fixedly connected.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient installation, strong stability, etc., and does not require operators to use disassembly tools to disassemble and assemble the photovoltaic device when replacing or repairing the photovoltaic panels, thereby speeding up the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic panels. It can reduce the labor intensity of operators when replacing or repairing photovoltaic panels, and improve the convenience of disassembling and assembling photovoltaic devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an easily installed photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of a mounting frame of an easily installed photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an easily installed photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part of a concave-shaped card board of a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry according to the present invention.
  • mounting frame 1 through hole 2, built-in slot 3, mounting slot 4, limit pin 5, concave card plate 6, rubber pad 7, return spring 8, hook 9, extension spring 10, limit plate 11.
  • Extension column 12 baffle 13, silicone pad 14, photovoltaic panel 15, transparent protective glass 16.
  • a photovoltaic device for animal husbandry that is easy to install, including a mounting frame 1, and the mounting frame 1 is provided with a through hole 2, a built-in groove 3 and an installation groove 4.
  • the through hole 2 is located on the side of the mounting bracket 1, the built-in slot 3 is located inside the upper end of the mounting bracket 1, the mounting slot 4 is located in the middle of the mounting bracket 1, and the
  • the inside of the hole 2 is provided with a limit pin 5, the limit pin 5 is provided with a concave-shaped card plate 6, and the concave-shaped card plate 6 is provided with a rubber pad 7, and the outside of the limit pin 5 is provided
  • There is a return spring 8, and a hook 9 is arranged inside the built-in slot 3.
  • the hook 9 is connected to the limit plate 11 through the extension spring 10, and the limit plate 11 is connected to the baffle plate 13 through the extension column 12.
  • the bottom of the board 13 is provided with a silica gel pad 14 , the interior of the installation slot 4 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 15 , and a transparent protective glass 16 is provided above the photovoltaic panel 15 .
  • the size of the transparent protective glass 16 is consistent with the size of the installation slot 4 , and is movably connected with the interior of the installation slot 4 , and the bottom of the transparent protective glass 16 is attached to the photovoltaic panel 15 .
  • the size of the photovoltaic panel 15 is consistent with the size of the installation groove 4, and is embedded in the installation groove 4, and its function is to effectively facilitate the installation of the photovoltaic panel 15 and the transparent protective glass 16 to the Install the inside of slot 4.
  • the through holes 2 are provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1.
  • the through holes 2 pass through the side surface of the mounting frame 1, and their function is to effectively facilitate the limit
  • the pin 5 is mounted to the inside of the through hole 2 .
  • the outer diameter of the limit pin 5 is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole 2, and is movably connected with the interior of the through hole 2, and one end of the limit pin 5 is connected to the concave through a screw.
  • the side surfaces of the character-shaped card board 6 are fixedly connected, and its function is to effectively improve the firmness between the limit pin 5 and the concave-shaped card board 6 .
  • two of the concave-shaped card plates 6 are provided, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inside of the installation groove 4, and the concave-shaped card plates 6 are fitted on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 15, Its function is to effectively and conveniently allow the concave-shaped card board 6 to fix the photovoltaic panel 15 .
  • the return spring 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit pin 5, one end of the return spring 8 abuts on the inner wall of the installation groove 4, and the other end of the return spring 8 abuts on the
  • the function of the side surface of the concave-shaped card plate 6 is to effectively improve the flexibility of the return spring 8 in use.
  • the lower end of the tension spring 10 is hung on the upper end of the hook 9 , and the upper end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limit plate 11 by screws, and the limit plate 11 is embedded in the
  • the inside of the built-in slot 3 is movably connected to the inside of the built-in slot 3
  • the lower end of the extension column 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limit plate 11 by screws
  • the upper end of the extension column 12 is connected by screws. It is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left end of the baffle plate 13 , and its function is to effectively and conveniently allow the extension column 12 to drive the extension spring 10 to expand and contract through the limiting plate 11 .
  • the limit pin 5 When a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry is used, the limit pin 5 is first pulled. At this time, the limit pin 5 will drive the concave card plate 6 to move to both sides of the installation groove 4, and the return spring 8 Compress, then insert the photovoltaic panel 15 into the interior of the installation slot, and clamp it on both sides of the concave-shaped card plate 6, and then release the hand that pulls the limit pin 5, then the return spring 8 will be concave-shaped.
  • the plate 6 generates a rebound force, so that the photovoltaic panel 15 is firmly fixed, and then the transparent protective glass 16 is installed above the photovoltaic panel 15, and then the extension column 12 is stretched. At this time, the extension column 12 will drive the extension spring 10 to rise.
  • Components such as the extension column 12, the baffle plate 13, the silicone pad 14, the photovoltaic panel 15, the transparent protective glass 16, etc. are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are all accessible to those skilled in the art.
  • the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient installation and strong stability, and does not require operators to use disassembly and assembly tools to replace or repair the photovoltaic panel 15.
  • the disassembly and assembly of the device accelerates the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic panel 15 , reduces the labor intensity of the operator when replacing or repairs the photovoltaic panel 15 , and improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An easy-to-mount photovoltaic device for animal husbandry, comprising a mounting frame (1). The mounting frame (1) is provided with through holes (2), built-in slots (3) and a mounting recess (4). The through holes (2) are located on a side of the mounting frame (1), the built-in slots (3) are located inside the upper end of the mounting frame (1), the mounting recess (4) is located in the middle of the mounting frame (1), limiting pins (5) are arranged inside the through holes (2), U-shaped clamping plates (6) are arranged on the limiting pins (5), rubber pads (7) are arranged on the U-shaped clamping plates (6), a reset spring (8) is arranged outside the each limiting pin (5), and a hook (9) is arranged inside the each built-in slot (3). The photovoltaic device has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient mounting and strong stability, and does not need to be disassembled/assembled by operators with disassembly/assembly tools when photovoltaic panels are replaced or maintained, speeding up the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic panels, reducing the labor intensity of the operators when the operators replace or maintain the photovoltaic panels, and improving the convenience when the photovoltaic device is disassembled/assembled.

Description

一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置An easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及光伏装置技术领域,具体为一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置。The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic devices, in particular to a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry.
背景技术Background technique
单体太阳电池不能直接做电源使用。作电源必须将若干单体电池串、并联连接和严密封装成组件。太阳能电池组件(也叫太阳能电池板)是太阳能发电系统中的核心部分,也是太阳能发电系统中最重要的部分。其作用是将太阳能转化为电能,或送往蓄电池中存储起来,或推动负载工作。A single solar cell cannot be used as a power source directly. As a power supply, several single cells must be connected in series, connected in parallel and tightly packaged into components. Solar cell modules (also called solar panels) are the core part of the solar power generation system and the most important part of the solar power generation system. Its function is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, or send it to the battery for storage, or drive the load to work.
目前,现有的畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置还存在着一些不足的地方,例如;现有的畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置结构比较复杂、制造成本高、安装板不方便和稳定性差,而且在更换或维修光伏板的时候需要操作人员使用拆装工具对光伏装置进行拆装,减慢了光伏板更换或维修时的速度,提高了操作人员在更换或维修光伏板时的劳动强度,降低了光伏装置拆装时的便捷性。At present, the existing easy-to-install photovoltaic devices for animal husbandry still have some shortcomings. For example, the existing easy-to-install photovoltaic devices for animal husbandry are relatively complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost, inconvenient to install and have poor stability. Moreover, when replacing or repairing photovoltaic panels, operators need to use disassembly and assembly tools to disassemble and assemble photovoltaic devices, which slows down the speed of photovoltaic panel replacement or repair, and improves the labor intensity of operators when replacing or repairing photovoltaic panels. The convenience of disassembling and assembling the photovoltaic device is reduced.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry, and solves the problems raised in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,包括安装架,所述安装架上设置有通孔、内置槽和安装槽,所述通孔位于所述安装架的侧面,所述内置槽位于所述安装架的上端的内部,所述安装槽位于所述安装架的中间处,所述通孔的内部设置有限位销,所述限位销上设置有凹字型卡板,所述凹字型卡板上设置有橡胶垫,所述限位销的外部设置有复位弹簧,所述内置槽的内部设置有挂钩,所述挂钩通过拉伸弹簧连接限位板,所述限位板通过延伸柱连接挡板,所述挡板的底部设置有硅胶垫,所述安装槽的内部设置有光伏板,所述光伏板的上方设置有透明防护 玻璃。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic device for animal husbandry that is easy to install, comprising an installation frame, the installation frame is provided with a through hole, a built-in slot and an installation slot, and the through hole is located in the On the side of the mounting bracket, the built-in slot is located inside the upper end of the mounting bracket, the mounting slot is located in the middle of the mounting bracket, a limit pin is arranged inside the through hole, and a limit pin is arranged on the limit pin There is a concave-shaped card board, a rubber pad is provided on the concave-shaped card board, a return spring is provided on the outside of the limit pin, and a hook is provided on the inside of the built-in groove, and the hook is connected by a tension spring A limit plate, the limit plate is connected to the baffle through the extension column, the bottom of the baffle is provided with a silicone pad, the interior of the installation slot is provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the upper part of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a transparent protective glass.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述透明防护玻璃的大小与所述安装槽的大小相吻合,并且与所述安装槽的内部活动连接,所述透明防护玻璃的底部附着在所述光伏板的上表面,所述光伏板的大小与所述安装槽的大小相吻合,并且嵌合在所述安装槽的内部。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the size of the transparent protective glass is consistent with the size of the installation slot, and is movably connected with the interior of the installation slot, and the bottom of the transparent protective glass is attached to the photovoltaic On the upper surface of the panel, the size of the photovoltaic panel matches the size of the installation groove, and is fitted inside the installation groove.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述通孔设置有两组,并且对称设置在所述安装架的左右两侧,所述通孔贯穿所述安装架的侧面。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the through holes are provided in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting bracket, and the through holes penetrate through the side surfaces of the mounting bracket.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述限位销的外径大小与所述通孔的内径大小相吻合,并且与所述通孔的内部活动连接,所述限位销的一端通过螺钉与所述凹字型卡板的侧面固定连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer diameter of the limit pin is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole, and is movably connected with the inside of the through hole, and one end of the limit pin is connected by a screw It is fixedly connected with the side surface of the concave-shaped card board.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述凹字型卡板设置有两个,并且对称设置在所述安装槽内部的左右两侧,所述凹字型卡板嵌合在所述光伏板的两侧。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two concave-shaped card plates, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides inside the installation groove, and the concave-shaped card plates are fitted in the photovoltaic panel. on both sides.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述复位弹簧套在所述限位销的外表面,所述复位弹簧的一端抵置在所述安装槽的内壁,所述复位弹簧的另一端抵置在所述凹字型卡板的侧面。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit pin, one end of the return spring abuts on the inner wall of the installation groove, and the other end of the return spring abuts on the side of the concave card board.
作为本发明的一种优选实施方式,所述拉伸弹簧的下端挂在所述挂钩的上端,所述拉伸弹簧的上端通过螺钉与所述限位板的底部固定连接,所述限位板嵌合在所述内置槽的内部,并且与所述内置槽的内部活动连接,所述延伸柱的下端通过螺钉与所述限位板的上端固定连接,所述延伸柱的上端通过螺钉与所述挡板左端的底部固定连接。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower end of the tension spring is hung on the upper end of the hook, and the upper end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate through screws, and the limit plate It is fitted inside the built-in groove and is movably connected with the inside of the built-in groove. The bottom of the left end of the baffle is fixedly connected.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明具有结构简单、制造成本低、安装便捷和稳定性强等优点,而且在更换或维修光伏板的时候不需要操作人员使用拆装工具对光伏装置进行拆装,加快了光伏板更换或维修时的速度,降低了操作人员在更换或维修光伏板时的劳动强度,提高了光伏装置拆装时的便捷性。The invention has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient installation, strong stability, etc., and does not require operators to use disassembly tools to disassemble and assemble the photovoltaic device when replacing or repairing the photovoltaic panels, thereby speeding up the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic panels. It can reduce the labor intensity of operators when replacing or repairing photovoltaic panels, and improve the convenience of disassembling and assembling photovoltaic devices.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本发明一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an easily installed photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;
图2为本发明一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置的安装架俯视图;2 is a top view of a mounting frame of an easily installed photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;
图3为本发明一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置的部分剖视图;3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an easily installed photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to the present invention;
图4为本发明一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置的凹字型卡板部分结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part of a concave-shaped card board of a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry according to the present invention.
图中:安装架1、通孔2、内置槽3、安装槽4、限位销5、凹字型卡板6、橡胶垫7、复位弹簧8、挂钩9、拉伸弹簧10、限位板11、延伸柱12、挡板13、硅胶垫14、光伏板15、透明防护玻璃16。In the figure: mounting frame 1, through hole 2, built-in slot 3, mounting slot 4, limit pin 5, concave card plate 6, rubber pad 7, return spring 8, hook 9, extension spring 10, limit plate 11. Extension column 12, baffle 13, silicone pad 14, photovoltaic panel 15, transparent protective glass 16.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
请参阅图1-图4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,包括安装架1,所述安装架1上设置有通孔2、内置槽3和安装槽4,所述通孔2位于所述安装架1的侧面,所述内置槽3位于所述安装架1的上端的内部,所述安装槽4位于所述安装架1的中间处,所述通孔2的内部设置有限位销5,所述限位销5上设置有凹字型卡板6,所述凹字型卡板6上设置有橡胶垫7,所述限位销5的外部设置有复位弹簧8,所述内置 槽3的内部设置有挂钩9,所述挂钩9通过拉伸弹簧10连接限位板11,所述限位板11通过延伸柱12连接挡板13,所述挡板13的底部设置有硅胶垫14,所述安装槽4的内部设置有光伏板15,所述光伏板15的上方设置有透明防护玻璃16。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic device for animal husbandry that is easy to install, including a mounting frame 1, and the mounting frame 1 is provided with a through hole 2, a built-in groove 3 and an installation groove 4. The through hole 2 is located on the side of the mounting bracket 1, the built-in slot 3 is located inside the upper end of the mounting bracket 1, the mounting slot 4 is located in the middle of the mounting bracket 1, and the The inside of the hole 2 is provided with a limit pin 5, the limit pin 5 is provided with a concave-shaped card plate 6, and the concave-shaped card plate 6 is provided with a rubber pad 7, and the outside of the limit pin 5 is provided There is a return spring 8, and a hook 9 is arranged inside the built-in slot 3. The hook 9 is connected to the limit plate 11 through the extension spring 10, and the limit plate 11 is connected to the baffle plate 13 through the extension column 12. The bottom of the board 13 is provided with a silica gel pad 14 , the interior of the installation slot 4 is provided with a photovoltaic panel 15 , and a transparent protective glass 16 is provided above the photovoltaic panel 15 .
进一步,所述透明防护玻璃16的大小与所述安装槽4的大小相吻合,并且与所述安装槽4的内部活动连接,所述透明防护玻璃16的底部附着在所述光伏板15的上表面,所述光伏板15的大小与所述安装槽4的大小相吻合,并且嵌合在所述安装槽4的内部,其作用在于能有效的方便让光伏板15和透明防护玻璃16安装到安装槽4的内部。Further, the size of the transparent protective glass 16 is consistent with the size of the installation slot 4 , and is movably connected with the interior of the installation slot 4 , and the bottom of the transparent protective glass 16 is attached to the photovoltaic panel 15 . On the surface, the size of the photovoltaic panel 15 is consistent with the size of the installation groove 4, and is embedded in the installation groove 4, and its function is to effectively facilitate the installation of the photovoltaic panel 15 and the transparent protective glass 16 to the Install the inside of slot 4.
进一步,所述通孔2设置有两组,并且对称设置在所述安装架1的左右两侧,所述通孔2贯穿所述安装架1的侧面,其作用在于能有效的方便让限位销5安装到通孔2的内部。Further, the through holes 2 are provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 1. The through holes 2 pass through the side surface of the mounting frame 1, and their function is to effectively facilitate the limit The pin 5 is mounted to the inside of the through hole 2 .
进一步,所述限位销5的外径大小与所述通孔2的内径大小相吻合,并且与所述通孔2的内部活动连接,所述限位销5的一端通过螺钉与所述凹字型卡板6的侧面固定连接,其作用在于能有效的提高了限位销5与凹字型卡板6之间的牢固性。Further, the outer diameter of the limit pin 5 is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole 2, and is movably connected with the interior of the through hole 2, and one end of the limit pin 5 is connected to the concave through a screw. The side surfaces of the character-shaped card board 6 are fixedly connected, and its function is to effectively improve the firmness between the limit pin 5 and the concave-shaped card board 6 .
进一步,所述凹字型卡板6设置有两个,并且对称设置在所述安装槽4内部的左右两侧,所述凹字型卡板6嵌合在所述光伏板15的两侧,其作用在于能有效的方便让凹字型卡板6对光伏板15进行固定。Further, two of the concave-shaped card plates 6 are provided, and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inside of the installation groove 4, and the concave-shaped card plates 6 are fitted on both sides of the photovoltaic panel 15, Its function is to effectively and conveniently allow the concave-shaped card board 6 to fix the photovoltaic panel 15 .
进一步,所述复位弹簧8套在所述限位销5的外表面,所述复位弹簧8的一端抵置在所述安装槽4的内壁,所述复位弹簧8的另一端抵置在所述凹字型卡板6的侧面,其作用在于能有效的提高了复位弹簧8使用时的灵活性。Further, the return spring 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit pin 5, one end of the return spring 8 abuts on the inner wall of the installation groove 4, and the other end of the return spring 8 abuts on the The function of the side surface of the concave-shaped card plate 6 is to effectively improve the flexibility of the return spring 8 in use.
进一步,所述拉伸弹簧10的下端挂在所述挂钩9的上端,所述拉伸弹簧10的上端通过螺钉与所述限位板11的底部固定连接,所述限位板11嵌合在所述内置槽3的内部,并且与所述内置槽3的内部活动连接,所述延伸 柱12的下端通过螺钉与所述限位板11的上端固定连接,所述延伸柱12的上端通过螺钉与所述挡板13左端的底部固定连接,其作用在于能有效的方便让延伸柱12通过限位板11带动拉伸弹簧10进行伸缩。Further, the lower end of the tension spring 10 is hung on the upper end of the hook 9 , and the upper end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limit plate 11 by screws, and the limit plate 11 is embedded in the The inside of the built-in slot 3 is movably connected to the inside of the built-in slot 3 , the lower end of the extension column 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limit plate 11 by screws, and the upper end of the extension column 12 is connected by screws. It is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left end of the baffle plate 13 , and its function is to effectively and conveniently allow the extension column 12 to drive the extension spring 10 to expand and contract through the limiting plate 11 .
在一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置使用的时候,首先拉动限位销5,这时限位销5会带动凹字型卡板6向安装槽4的两侧进行移动,并且对复位弹簧8进行压缩,再将光伏板15插入到安装槽的内部,并且卡在凹字型卡板6的两侧,再将拉动限位销5的手松开,这时复位弹簧8会凹字型卡板6产生反弹力,以至于将光伏板15固定牢固,再将透明防护玻璃16安装在光伏板15的上方,再拉伸延伸柱12,这时延伸柱12会带动拉伸弹簧10进行上升,再将挡板13转动到安装槽4内表面垂直的位置,再松开拉伸延伸柱12的手,这时拉伸弹簧10会对延伸柱12产生拉力,以至于让挡板13牢牢的附着在透明防护玻璃16的上方。When a photovoltaic device that is easy to install for animal husbandry is used, the limit pin 5 is first pulled. At this time, the limit pin 5 will drive the concave card plate 6 to move to both sides of the installation groove 4, and the return spring 8 Compress, then insert the photovoltaic panel 15 into the interior of the installation slot, and clamp it on both sides of the concave-shaped card plate 6, and then release the hand that pulls the limit pin 5, then the return spring 8 will be concave-shaped. The plate 6 generates a rebound force, so that the photovoltaic panel 15 is firmly fixed, and then the transparent protective glass 16 is installed above the photovoltaic panel 15, and then the extension column 12 is stretched. At this time, the extension column 12 will drive the extension spring 10 to rise. Then turn the baffle 13 to a position where the inner surface of the installation groove 4 is vertical, and then release the hand that stretches the extension column 12. At this time, the tension spring 10 will produce a pulling force on the extension column 12, so that the baffle 13 is firmly held. Attached to the top of the transparent protective glass 16 .
本发明的安装架1、通孔2、内置槽3、安装槽4、限位销5、凹字型卡板6、橡胶垫7、复位弹簧8、挂钩9、拉伸弹簧10、限位板11、延伸柱12、挡板13、硅胶垫14、光伏板15、透明防护玻璃16等部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知,本发明具有结构简单、制造成本低、安装便捷和稳定性强等优点,而且在更换或维修光伏板15的时候不需要操作人员使用拆装工具对光伏装置进行拆装,加快了光伏板15更换或维修时的速度,降低了操作人员在更换或维修光伏板15时的劳动强度,提高了光伏装置拆装时的便捷性。The mounting frame 1, the through hole 2, the built-in groove 3, the mounting groove 4, the limit pin 5, the concave card plate 6, the rubber pad 7, the return spring 8, the hook 9, the extension spring 10, the limit plate of the present invention 11. Components such as the extension column 12, the baffle plate 13, the silicone pad 14, the photovoltaic panel 15, the transparent protective glass 16, etc. are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are all accessible to those skilled in the art. Known from the technical manual or through conventional experimental methods, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient installation and strong stability, and does not require operators to use disassembly and assembly tools to replace or repair the photovoltaic panel 15. The disassembly and assembly of the device accelerates the replacement or maintenance of the photovoltaic panel 15 , reduces the labor intensity of the operator when replacing or repairs the photovoltaic panel 15 , and improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic device.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落 在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。While the basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but without departing from the spirit or essential aspects of the present invention. In the case of the characteristic features, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and range of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,包括安装架(1),其特征在于:所述安装架(1)上设置有通孔(2)、内置槽(3)和安装槽(4),所述通孔(2)位于所述安装架(1)的侧面,所述内置槽(3)位于所述安装架(1)的上端的内部,所述安装槽(4)位于所述安装架(1)的中间处,所述通孔(2)的内部设置有限位销(5),所述限位销(5)上设置有凹字型卡板(6),所述凹字型卡板(6)上设置有橡胶垫(7),所述限位销(5)的外部设置有复位弹簧(8),所述内置槽(3)的内部设置有挂钩(9),所述挂钩(9)通过拉伸弹簧(10)连接限位板(11),所述限位板(11)通过延伸柱(12)连接挡板(13),所述挡板(13)的底部设置有硅胶垫(14),所述安装槽(4)的内部设置有光伏板(15),所述光伏板(15)的上方设置有透明防护玻璃(16)。An easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry, comprising an installation frame (1), characterized in that: the installation frame (1) is provided with a through hole (2), a built-in groove (3) and an installation groove (4), The through hole (2) is located on the side of the mounting bracket (1), the built-in slot (3) is located inside the upper end of the mounting bracket (1), and the mounting slot (4) is located in the mounting bracket In the middle of (1), a limit pin (5) is arranged inside the through hole (2), and a concave card plate (6) is arranged on the limit pin (5). A rubber pad (7) is arranged on the plate (6), a return spring (8) is arranged outside the limit pin (5), and a hook (9) is arranged inside the built-in groove (3). (9) Connect the limit plate (11) through the tension spring (10), the limit plate (11) is connected to the baffle plate (13) through the extension column (12), and the baffle plate (13) is provided with a bottom plate (13). A silicone pad (14), a photovoltaic panel (15) is provided inside the installation groove (4), and a transparent protective glass (16) is provided above the photovoltaic panel (15).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,其特征在于:所述透明防护玻璃(16)的大小与所述安装槽(4)的大小相吻合,并且与所述安装槽(4)的内部活动连接,所述透明防护玻璃(16)的底部附着在所述光伏板(15)的上表面,所述光伏板(15)的大小与所述安装槽(4)的大小相吻合,并且嵌合在所述安装槽(4)的内部。The easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the transparent protective glass (16) is consistent with the size of the installation slot (4), and is compatible with the installation The interior of the slot (4) is movably connected, the bottom of the transparent protective glass (16) is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel (15), and the size of the photovoltaic panel (15) is the same as that of the installation slot (4). The sizes are matched and fit inside the installation groove (4).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,其特征在于:所述通孔(2)设置有两组,并且对称设置在所述安装架(1)的左右两侧,所述通孔(2)贯穿所述安装架(1)的侧面。The easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the through holes (2) are provided with two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the mounting frame (1), The through hole (2) penetrates the side surface of the mounting bracket (1).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,其特征在于:所述限位销(5)的外径大小与所述通孔(2)的内径大小相吻合,并且与所述通孔(2)的内部活动连接,所述限位销(5)的一端通过螺钉与所述凹字型卡板(6)的侧面固定连接。The easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the limiting pin (5) is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole (2), and is consistent with the inner diameter of the through hole (2). The interior of the through hole (2) is movably connected, and one end of the limiting pin (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the concave-shaped card board (6) through a screw.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,其特征在于:所述凹字型卡板(6)设置有两个,并且对称设置在所述安装槽(4)内部的左右两侧,所述凹字型卡板(6)嵌合在所述光伏板(15)的两侧。The easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the concave-shaped cardboards (6) are provided with two, and the two are symmetrically arranged inside the installation groove (4). On the left and right sides, the concave-shaped card board (6) is fitted on both sides of the photovoltaic panel (15).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,其特征在于:所述复位弹簧(8)套在所述限位销(5)的外表面,所述复位弹簧(8)的一端抵置在所述安装槽(4)的内壁,所述复位弹簧(8)的另一端抵置在所述凹字型卡板(6)的侧面。The easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the return spring (8) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit pin (5), and the return spring (8) One end of the spring (8) abuts on the inner wall of the installation groove (4), and the other end of the return spring (8) abuts on the side surface of the concave-shaped card board (6).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧业用方便安装的光伏装置,其特征在于:所述拉伸弹簧(10)的下端挂在所述挂钩(9)的上端,所述拉伸弹簧(10)的上端通过螺钉与所述限位板(11)的底部固定连接,所述限位板(11)嵌合在所述内置槽(3)的内部,并且与所述内置槽(3)的内部活动连接,所述延伸柱(12)的下端通过螺钉与所述限位板(11)的上端固定连接,所述延伸柱(12)的上端通过螺钉与所述挡板(13)左端的底部固定连接。The easy-to-install photovoltaic device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the extension spring (10) is hung on the upper end of the hook (9), and the extension spring (10) ) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limit plate (11) by screws, and the limit plate (11) is fitted inside the built-in groove (3), and is connected to the bottom of the built-in groove (3). Internal active connection, the lower end of the extension column (12) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the limit plate (11) through screws, and the upper end of the extension column (12) is connected to the left end of the baffle plate (13) through screws. Bottom fixed connection.
PCT/CN2020/137822 2020-11-11 2020-12-19 Easy-to-mount photovoltaic device for animal husbandry WO2022099864A1 (en)

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