WO2022099641A1 - Triangle teeth zipper tooth and zipper - Google Patents

Triangle teeth zipper tooth and zipper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099641A1
WO2022099641A1 PCT/CN2020/128791 CN2020128791W WO2022099641A1 WO 2022099641 A1 WO2022099641 A1 WO 2022099641A1 CN 2020128791 W CN2020128791 W CN 2020128791W WO 2022099641 A1 WO2022099641 A1 WO 2022099641A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
end portion
triangular
fastener element
zipper
rear end
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/128791
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕濠
张祐诚
Original Assignee
浙江华圣达拉链科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江华圣达拉链科技有限公司 filed Critical 浙江华圣达拉链科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/128791 priority Critical patent/WO2022099641A1/en
Publication of WO2022099641A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099641A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/02Slide fasteners with a series of separate interlocking members secured to each stringer tape
    • A44B19/04Stringers arranged edge-to-edge when fastened, e.g. abutting stringers
    • A44B19/06Stringers arranged edge-to-edge when fastened, e.g. abutting stringers with substantially rectangular members having interlocking projections and pieces

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a triangular fastener element and a zipper.
  • the traditional fastener elements generally have a flat structure on both sides.
  • the internal contact area between the fastener element and the slider is large, so the friction force the slider is subjected to when sliding is large.
  • the above-mentioned traditional fastener elements are laborious to pull the slider, which is inconvenient to use.
  • One of the purposes of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a triangular fastener element and a zipper, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional fastener element is inconvenient to use due to the large friction force on the slider due to the flat sides of the conventional fastener element.
  • a triangular fastener element for engaging with each other to form a zipper structure
  • the triangular fastener element has an engaging end and a fixed end, including an upper thread structure and a lower thread structure fixed on the upper thread structure, the upper thread
  • the structure includes a front end part with a triangular structure and a rear end part fixed on the front end part.
  • the front end part and the rear end part are provided with a protruding structure on one end side away from the lower tooth structure, and the protruding structure is along the triangle element.
  • the cross-section in the arrangement direction is a conical cross-section;
  • the lower tooth structure has a connecting part and a tail end fixed on the connecting part;
  • the protruding portions are adjacent, the coupling portion corresponds to the front end portion and forms an engaging end, and the rear end portion corresponds to the rear end portion and forms a fixed end.
  • the raised structures completely cover the front and rear ends.
  • the raised structure completely covers the front end portion and extends continuously and partially covers the rear end portion.
  • the raised structure has a side end face parallel to the end face of the rear end portion remote from the front end portion.
  • the raised structure includes a first convex surface and a second convex surface intersecting the first convex surface.
  • the first convex surface and the second convex surface intersect and form an edge on a side away from the front end.
  • the length of the front end portion increases from the end away from the coupling portion to the end close to the coupling portion, and the length of the coupling portion increases from the end away from the front end portion to the direction close to the front end portion.
  • an upper groove is formed on the rear end portion, a lower groove is formed on the rear end portion, and the upper groove and the lower groove are combined to form a mounting groove for fixing on the zipper mandrel.
  • the coupling portion is integrally formed with the front end portion.
  • a second aspect provides a slide fastener having the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements.
  • the beneficial effect of the triangular fastener element is that the triangular fastener element includes two parts, an upper element structure and a lower element structure, and the upper element structure includes a front end portion and a rear end portion in a triangular structure.
  • the structure includes a coupling part with a convex part and a concave part and a tail end part.
  • a convex structure is provided on one end side of the front end and the rear end, and the convex structure is arranged in the direction of the triangular element.
  • the section is a tapered section.
  • the beneficial effect of the zipper provided by the embodiment of the present application is that on the basis of the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements, the zipper is more labor-saving and convenient to use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view structure of a triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view structure diagram of a triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the triangular fastener element provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of another triangular fastener element provided in the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view structure of another triangular fastener element provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of another triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Triangle fastener element 100 engaging end 101, fixed end 102, upper tooth structure 10, front end 11, rear end 12, upper groove 121, raised structure 13, first convex surface 131, second convex surface 132, edge 133, side end surface 134, lower tooth structure 20, coupling part 21, convex part 211, concave part 212, tail end part 22, lower groove 221.
  • this embodiment provides a triangular fastener element 100 for engaging with each other to form a zipper structure.
  • the triangular fastener element 100 has an engaging end 101 and a fixed end 102 , and each triangular fastener element 100 serves as a One of the units of the zipper is fixed to the fabric on one side through the fixed end 102 of the triangular fastener element 100 at intervals to form an element row, and the two fastener element rows are pulled together by a slider, so that the two fastener element rows are on the The engaging ends 101 of the corresponding triangular fastener elements 100 are engaged with each other.
  • the triangular fastener element 100 includes an upper fastener element 10 and a lower fastener element 20 fixed on the upper fastener element 10.
  • the upper fastener element 10 and the lower fastener element 20 are integrally molded by synthetic resin injection, so that the triangular fastener element 100 Has strong overall structural strength.
  • the upper thread structure 10 includes a front end portion 11 of a triangular structure and a rear end portion 12 fixed on the front end portion 11.
  • the front end portion 11 is of a triangular structure.
  • the front end portion 11 and the rear end portion 12 are provided with a protruding structure 13 at one end side away from the lower tooth structure 20, and the cross-section of the protruding structure 13 along the arrangement direction of the triangular fastener elements 100 is a tapered cross-section; when using a zipper, pull the When the slider slides on the zipper, the protruding structure 13 can directly contact the inner side of the slider, and the contact part between the protruding structure 13 and the inner side of the slider is only the protruding part of the protruding structure 13, and the contact area is small, thereby causing friction The force is also smaller, which is more convenient and labor-saving when using the zipper to pull the slider.
  • the lower tooth structure 20 has a coupling portion 21 and a tail end portion 22 fixed on the coupling portion 21.
  • the end portion of the coupling portion 21 away from the tail end portion 22 is provided with a convex portion 211, and the coupling portion 21 is also provided with a concave portion 212.
  • the concave portion 212 It is adjacent to the convex part 211 .
  • the triangular fastener element 100 provided by the present application includes two parts, an upper tooth structure 10 and a lower tooth structure 20 , and the upper tooth structure 10 includes a front end portion 11 and a rear end portion 12 in a triangular structure, and the lower tooth structure 20 includes a The coupling part 21 of the convex part 211 and the concave part 212 and the tail end part 22, by designing the upper tooth structure 10 and the lower tooth structure 20 as two parts of different shapes, under the condition of satisfying the use conditions of the zipper, the zipper has better performance.
  • a protruding structure 13 is provided on one end side of the front end portion 11 and the rear end portion 12, and the protruding structure is located on the triangular teeth.
  • the cross-section in the arrangement direction of the fastener elements is a tapered cross-section.
  • the length of the front end portion 11 increases from the end away from the coupling portion 21 to the end close to the coupling portion 21
  • the length of the coupling portion 21 increases from the end away from the front end portion 11 to the end close to the front end portion.
  • the direction of one end of 11 is incremented.
  • the longitudinal direction of the front end portion 11 refers to the direction in which the front end portion 11 faces the rear end portion 12
  • the longitudinal direction of the coupling portion 21 refers to the direction in which the coupling portion 21 faces the rear end portion 22 .
  • the length of the front end portion 11 increases from the end away from the coupling portion 21 to the end close to the coupling portion 21 , when the two opposite triangle elements 100 are engaged, the length of the end of the front end portion 11 close to the coupling portion 21 The length is longer, that is, the mutual engagement is more sufficient, and the length of the end of the front end portion 11 away from the coupling portion 21 is shorter.
  • the triangular fastener elements 100 on both sides of the zipper at the beginning of the zipper can also be easily pulled.
  • the two sides of the zipper can be opened when the zipper is opened.
  • the triangular fastener elements 100 can also be easily separated.
  • an upper groove 121 is formed on the rear end portion 12
  • a lower groove 221 is formed on the rear end portion 22
  • the upper groove 121 and the lower groove 221 are combined to be fixed in the Mounting slot on the zipper mandrel.
  • the upper groove 121 and the lower groove 221 are both semi-cylindrical groove bodies, and a cylindrical groove body for fixing on the zipper mandrel is formed by splicing the upper groove 121 and the lower groove 221 .
  • the upper groove 121 opened at the rear end portion 12 and the lower groove 221 opened at the rear end portion 22 are used to form a mounting groove, so as to fix the triangular fastener element 100 on the zipper mandrel, so as to achieve the securement of fixing the triangular fastener element 100. Effect.
  • the coupling portion 21 is integrally formed with the front end portion 11 .
  • the integral structure of the coupling portion 21 and the front end portion 11 is utilized, so that the integrity of the coupling portion 21 and the front end portion 11 is stronger, and the overall structure of the triangular fastener element 100 is better.
  • the protruding structure 13 completely covers the front end portion 11 and extends continuously and partially covers the rear end portion 12 .
  • the part of the protruding structure 13 on the rear end 12 is plane-cut and beveled to form a vertical depression, so that the The volume of the raised structure 13 that is in contact and rubbed with the inner side of the slider is reduced, and the inner side of the slider is suspended in the reduced portion of the raised structure 13, so that the contact area between the slider and the triangular fastener element 100 is further reduced, and the resistance also increases.
  • the reduction will make the movement of the slider on the zipper smoother, and the user will be more labor-saving and convenient to use the zipper.
  • the protruding structure has a side end surface 134 , and the side end surface 134 is parallel to the end surface of the rear end portion 12 away from the front end portion 11 . Since the side end surface 134 of the protruding structure is parallel to the end surface of the rear end portion 12 away from the front end portion 11, when the element row of the slide fastener is formed by the triangular element 100, the side end surface of the protruding structure 13 of each triangular element 100 134 can form a flush plane, which makes the zipper more regular and beautiful.
  • the protruding structure 13 includes a first convex surface 131 and a second convex surface 132 intersecting with the first convex surface 131 .
  • the first convex surface 131 of the convex structure 13 intersects with the second convex surface 132, and contacts the inner side of the slider at the intersection, so that when the slider slides on each triangular fastener element 100, the slider and the convex structure 13 The contact area of the zipper is reduced, thereby effectively reducing the moving resistance of the slider on the triangular fastener element 100, which facilitates the user's use and operation of the zipper.
  • the first convex surface 131 and the second convex surface 132 intersect on a side away from the front end portion 11 to form an edge 133 .
  • the structure of the edge 133 effectively reduces the inner side of the slider and the convex structure 13. Therefore, the moving resistance of the slider on the triangular fastener element 100 is further reduced, so that the user can use the zipper more smoothly.
  • the protruding structure 13 completely covers the front end portion 11 and the rear end portion 12 .
  • the protruding structure 13 is completely covered on the front end 11 and the rear end 12.
  • the slider will contact the protruding structure 13 completely covering the front end 11 and the rear end 12 when sliding, so that the sliding is more stable .
  • the present application also provides a slide fastener having the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements 100 .
  • the zipper provided by the present application is more labor-saving and convenient to use on the basis of having the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements 100 .

Abstract

A triangle teeth zipper tooth (100) and a zipper. The triangle teeth zipper tooth has a meshing end (101) and a fixing end (102), and comprises an upper tooth structure (10) and a lower tooth structure (20) fixedly provided on the upper tooth structure (10). The upper tooth structure (10) comprises a front end portion (11) having a triangular structure and a rear end portion (12) fixedly provided on the front end portion (11); a protruding structure (13) is provided on the end side of the front end portion (11) and the rear end portion (12) away from the lower tooth structure (20). The lower tooth structure (20) is provided with a connecting portion (21) and a tail end portion (22) fixedly provided on the connecting portion (21); the end of the connecting portion (21) away from the tail end portion (22) is provided with a protrusion portion (211), and a recessed portion (212) adjacent to the protrusion portion (211) is further provided on the connecting portion (21). The problem that a zipper is inconvenient to use due to the fact that the conventional zipper teeth generate large friction force on a zipper puller.

Description

三角牙链牙及拉链Triangle teeth and zippers 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及生活日用品技术领域,具体一种三角牙链牙及拉链。The present application relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a triangular fastener element and a zipper.
背景技术Background technique
随着人类社会经济和科学技术的发展,链牙由最初的金属材料向非金属材料,单一品种单一功能向多品种多规格综合功能发展,由简单构造到今天的精巧美观,五颜六色,经过了漫长的演变过程。其性能、结构、材料日新月异,用途广泛,深入到了军事、医疗、民用等各个领域,链牙在人们生活中起到的作用越来越大,越来越显示出它的重要性和生命力。With the development of human society, economy and science and technology, the chain teeth have developed from metal materials to non-metal materials at first, and single-type and single-function to multi-type and multi-specification comprehensive functions. evolution process. Its performance, structure, and materials are changing with each passing day, and it is widely used. It has penetrated into various fields such as military, medical, and civilian use.
传统的链牙在其两侧面上普遍为平面结构,当装上拉头进行使用时,链牙与拉头的内部接触面积较大,因此拉头在滑动时受到的摩擦力较大,因而采用上述传统的链牙时拉动拉头比较费力,不便于使用。The traditional fastener elements generally have a flat structure on both sides. When the slider is installed for use, the internal contact area between the fastener element and the slider is large, so the friction force the slider is subjected to when sliding is large. The above-mentioned traditional fastener elements are laborious to pull the slider, which is inconvenient to use.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例的目的之一在于:提供一种三角牙链牙及拉链,旨在解决传统的链牙因两侧面为平面而对拉头产生较大摩擦力导致的不便于拉链使用的问题。One of the purposes of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a triangular fastener element and a zipper, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional fastener element is inconvenient to use due to the large friction force on the slider due to the flat sides of the conventional fastener element.
技术解决方案technical solutions
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present application are:
第一方面,提供了一种三角牙链牙,用于相互啮合构成拉链结构,三角牙链牙具有啮合端和固定端,包括上牙结构以及固设于上牙结构的下牙结构,上牙结构包括呈三角型结构的前端部以及固设于前端部上的后端部,前端部与后端部在远离下牙结构的一端侧设有凸起结构,凸起结构沿三角牙链牙的排列方向的截面为锥形截面;下牙结构具有联接部以及固设于联接部上的尾端部,联接部远离尾端部的一端设有凸部,联接部上还开设有凹部,凹部与凸部相邻,联接部与前端部相对应且形成啮合端,后端部与尾端部相对应且形成固定端。In a first aspect, a triangular fastener element is provided for engaging with each other to form a zipper structure, the triangular fastener element has an engaging end and a fixed end, including an upper thread structure and a lower thread structure fixed on the upper thread structure, the upper thread The structure includes a front end part with a triangular structure and a rear end part fixed on the front end part. The front end part and the rear end part are provided with a protruding structure on one end side away from the lower tooth structure, and the protruding structure is along the triangle element. The cross-section in the arrangement direction is a conical cross-section; the lower tooth structure has a connecting part and a tail end fixed on the connecting part; The protruding portions are adjacent, the coupling portion corresponds to the front end portion and forms an engaging end, and the rear end portion corresponds to the rear end portion and forms a fixed end.
在一个实施例中,凸起结构完全覆盖于前端部与后端部上。In one embodiment, the raised structures completely cover the front and rear ends.
在一个实施例中,凸起结构完全覆盖于前端部并连续的延伸且部分覆盖于后端部。In one embodiment, the raised structure completely covers the front end portion and extends continuously and partially covers the rear end portion.
在一个实施例中,凸起结构具有侧端面,侧端面与后端部远离于前端部的端面平行。In one embodiment, the raised structure has a side end face parallel to the end face of the rear end portion remote from the front end portion.
在一个实施例中,凸起结构包括第一凸面以及与第一凸面相交的第二凸面。In one embodiment, the raised structure includes a first convex surface and a second convex surface intersecting the first convex surface.
在一个实施例中,第一凸面与第二凸面在远离于前端部的一侧相交并形成棱边。In one embodiment, the first convex surface and the second convex surface intersect and form an edge on a side away from the front end.
在一个实施例中,前端部的长度自远离联接部的一端向靠近联接部的一端的方向递增,联接部的长度自远离前端部的一端向靠近前端部的一端的方向递增。In one embodiment, the length of the front end portion increases from the end away from the coupling portion to the end close to the coupling portion, and the length of the coupling portion increases from the end away from the front end portion to the direction close to the front end portion.
在一个实施例中,后端部上开设有上凹槽,尾端部上开设有下凹槽,上凹槽与下凹槽组合成用于固定在拉链芯轴上的安装槽。In one embodiment, an upper groove is formed on the rear end portion, a lower groove is formed on the rear end portion, and the upper groove and the lower groove are combined to form a mounting groove for fixing on the zipper mandrel.
在一个实施例中,联接部与前端部一体化成型。In one embodiment, the coupling portion is integrally formed with the front end portion.
第二方面,提供一种拉链,该拉链具有上述的三角牙链牙。A second aspect provides a slide fastener having the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements.
有益效果beneficial effect
本申请实施例提供的三角牙链牙的有益效果在于:三角牙链牙包括上牙结构以及下牙结构两个部分,且上牙结构包括呈三角型结构的前端部以及后端部,下牙结构包括具有凸部和凹部的联接部以及尾端部,通过将上牙结构与下牙结构设计为不同形状的两个部分,在满足于拉链的使用条件下,拉链具有更好的触感,同时能够满足于不同场合下对于拉链的链牙的结构及外观上的需求;同时,在前端部与后端部的一端侧设有凸起结构,且凸起结构在三角牙链牙的排列方向的截面为锥形截面,当使用拉链时,拉头在拉链的三角牙链牙上进行滑行,凸起结构与拉头的内侧面的接触面积较小,即滑行时拉头受到的摩擦力也相对较小,进而使得用户在使用拉链拉动拉头时更加方便与省力。The beneficial effect of the triangular fastener element provided by the embodiment of the present application is that the triangular fastener element includes two parts, an upper element structure and a lower element structure, and the upper element structure includes a front end portion and a rear end portion in a triangular structure. The structure includes a coupling part with a convex part and a concave part and a tail end part. By designing the upper teeth structure and the lower teeth structure as two parts with different shapes, the zipper has a better tactile feeling under the condition of satisfying the use conditions of the zipper. It can meet the requirements on the structure and appearance of the elements of the zipper under different occasions; at the same time, a convex structure is provided on one end side of the front end and the rear end, and the convex structure is arranged in the direction of the triangular element. The section is a tapered section. When the zipper is used, the slider slides on the triangular elements of the zipper, and the contact area between the convex structure and the inner side of the slider is small, that is, the frictional force on the slider is relatively small when sliding. It is small, which makes it more convenient and labor-saving for the user to use the zipper to pull the slider.
本申请实施例提供的拉链的有益效果在于:在具有上述的三角牙链牙的基础上,拉链使用更加省力与方便。The beneficial effect of the zipper provided by the embodiment of the present application is that on the basis of the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements, the zipper is more labor-saving and convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或示范性技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or exemplary technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present application. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例提供的三角牙链牙的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的三角牙链牙的主视结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic front view structure of a triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的三角牙链牙的俯视结构示意图;3 is a schematic top-view structure diagram of a triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的三角牙链牙的仰视结构示意图;4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the triangular fastener element provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种三角牙链牙的立体结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of another triangular fastener element provided in the embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种三角牙链牙的主视结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic front view structure of another triangular fastener element provided in the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种三角牙链牙的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of another triangular fastener element provided in an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图中各附图标记:Among them, each reference sign in the figure:
三角牙链牙100,啮合端101,固定端102,上牙结构10,前端部11,后端部12,上凹槽121,凸起结构13,第一凸面131,第二凸面132,棱边133,侧端面134,下牙结构20,联接部21,凸部211,凹部212,尾端部22,下凹槽221。Triangle fastener element 100, engaging end 101, fixed end 102, upper tooth structure 10, front end 11, rear end 12, upper groove 121, raised structure 13, first convex surface 131, second convex surface 132, edge 133, side end surface 134, lower tooth structure 20, coupling part 21, convex part 211, concave part 212, tail end part 22, lower groove 221.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接在另一个部件上或者间接在该另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为是“连接于”另一个部件,它可以是直接或者间接连接至该另一个部件上。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于便于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device Or the elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present application, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying indicating the number of technical features. "Plurality" means two or more, unless expressly specifically limited otherwise.
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the technical solutions described in the present application, a detailed description is given below with reference to the specific drawings and embodiments.
请参考图1至图4,本实施例提供了一种三角牙链牙100,用于相互啮合构成拉链结构,三角牙链牙100具有啮合端101和固定端102,各三角牙链牙100作为拉链的其中一个单元,通过三角牙链牙100的固定端102间隔的固定在一侧的布料上以形成链牙列,并通过拉头将两个链牙列进行拉拢,使两链牙列上对应的三角牙链牙100的啮合端101相互啮合。三角牙链牙100包括上牙结构10以及固设于上牙结构10的下牙结构20,具体的,上牙结构10与下牙结构20通过合成树脂注射一体成型,以使三角牙链牙100具有较强的整体结构强度。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , this embodiment provides a triangular fastener element 100 for engaging with each other to form a zipper structure. The triangular fastener element 100 has an engaging end 101 and a fixed end 102 , and each triangular fastener element 100 serves as a One of the units of the zipper is fixed to the fabric on one side through the fixed end 102 of the triangular fastener element 100 at intervals to form an element row, and the two fastener element rows are pulled together by a slider, so that the two fastener element rows are on the The engaging ends 101 of the corresponding triangular fastener elements 100 are engaged with each other. The triangular fastener element 100 includes an upper fastener element 10 and a lower fastener element 20 fixed on the upper fastener element 10. Specifically, the upper fastener element 10 and the lower fastener element 20 are integrally molded by synthetic resin injection, so that the triangular fastener element 100 Has strong overall structural strength.
其中,上牙结构10包括呈三角型结构的前端部11以及固设于前端部11上的后端部12,前端部11呈三角型结构,在拉链啮合时,两个相对的三角牙链牙100相互啮合,两个三角牙链牙100的前端部11分别通过其侧面相互抵靠,以形成相互啮合的拉链结构。前端部11与后端部12在远离下牙结构20的一端侧设有凸起结构13,凸起结构13沿三角牙链牙100的排列方向的截面为锥形截面;在使用拉链时,拉头在拉链上滑动,凸起结构13能够直接与拉头的内侧面接触,而凸起结构13与拉头内侧面的接触部分只有凸起结构13的凸起部分,接触面积较小,进而摩擦力也较小,使用拉链拉动拉头时更加方便与省力。The upper thread structure 10 includes a front end portion 11 of a triangular structure and a rear end portion 12 fixed on the front end portion 11. The front end portion 11 is of a triangular structure. When the zipper is engaged, the two opposite triangular fastener elements 100 are engaged with each other, and the front end portions 11 of the two triangular fastener elements 100 are respectively abutted against each other through their side surfaces, so as to form a zipper structure that engages with each other. The front end portion 11 and the rear end portion 12 are provided with a protruding structure 13 at one end side away from the lower tooth structure 20, and the cross-section of the protruding structure 13 along the arrangement direction of the triangular fastener elements 100 is a tapered cross-section; when using a zipper, pull the When the slider slides on the zipper, the protruding structure 13 can directly contact the inner side of the slider, and the contact part between the protruding structure 13 and the inner side of the slider is only the protruding part of the protruding structure 13, and the contact area is small, thereby causing friction The force is also smaller, which is more convenient and labor-saving when using the zipper to pull the slider.
下牙结构20具有联接部21以及固设于联接部21上的尾端部22,联接部21远离尾端部22的一端设有凸部211,联接部21上还开设有凹部212,凹部212与凸部211相邻。在拉链啮合时,两个相对的三角牙链牙100相互啮合,其中一个三角牙链牙100的联接部21的凸部211对应的插入另一个三角牙链牙100的联接部21的凹部212中,以形成相互啮合的拉链结构。联接部21与前端部相对应且形成啮合端101,后端部12与尾端部22相对应且形成固定端102。The lower tooth structure 20 has a coupling portion 21 and a tail end portion 22 fixed on the coupling portion 21. The end portion of the coupling portion 21 away from the tail end portion 22 is provided with a convex portion 211, and the coupling portion 21 is also provided with a concave portion 212. The concave portion 212 It is adjacent to the convex part 211 . When the zipper is engaged, two opposite triangular elements 100 are engaged with each other, and the convex portion 211 of the coupling portion 21 of one triangular element 100 is correspondingly inserted into the concave portion 212 of the coupling portion 21 of the other triangular element 100 , to form an intermeshing zipper structure. The coupling portion 21 corresponds to the front end portion and forms the engaging end 101 , and the rear end portion 12 corresponds to the rear end portion 22 and forms the fixed end 102 .
本申请提供的三角牙链牙100,包括上牙结构10以及下牙结构20两个部分,且上牙结构10包括呈三角型结构的前端部11以及后端部12,下牙结构20包括具有凸部211和凹部212的联接部21以及尾端部22,通过将上牙结构10与下牙结构20设计为不同形状的两个部分,在满足于拉链的使用条件下,拉链具有更好的触感,同时能够满足于不同场合下对于拉链的链牙的结构及外观上的需求;同时,在前端部11与后端部12的一端侧设有凸起结构13,且凸起结构在三角牙链牙的排列方向的截面为锥形截面,当使用拉链时,拉头在拉链的三角牙链牙100上进行滑行,凸起结构13与拉头的内侧面的接触面积较小,即滑行时拉头受到的摩擦力也相对较小,进而使得用户在使用拉链拉动拉头时更加方便与省力。The triangular fastener element 100 provided by the present application includes two parts, an upper tooth structure 10 and a lower tooth structure 20 , and the upper tooth structure 10 includes a front end portion 11 and a rear end portion 12 in a triangular structure, and the lower tooth structure 20 includes a The coupling part 21 of the convex part 211 and the concave part 212 and the tail end part 22, by designing the upper tooth structure 10 and the lower tooth structure 20 as two parts of different shapes, under the condition of satisfying the use conditions of the zipper, the zipper has better performance. At the same time, it can meet the requirements on the structure and appearance of the fastener elements of the zipper under different occasions; at the same time, a protruding structure 13 is provided on one end side of the front end portion 11 and the rear end portion 12, and the protruding structure is located on the triangular teeth. The cross-section in the arrangement direction of the fastener elements is a tapered cross-section. When a zipper is used, the slider slides on the triangular element 100 of the zipper, and the contact area between the convex structure 13 and the inner side of the slider is small, that is, when sliding The frictional force on the slider is also relatively small, which makes it more convenient and labor-saving for the user to use the zipper to pull the slider.
请参考图2,在一个实施例中,前端部11的长度自远离联接部21的一端向靠近联接部21的一端的方向递增,联接部21的长度自远离前端部11的一端向靠近前端部11的一端的方向递增。其中,前端部11的长度的方向指的是前端部11朝向后端部12的方位上的方向,联接部21的长度方向指的是联接部21朝向尾端部22的方位上的方向。通过前端部11的长度自远离联接部21的一端向靠近联接部21的一端的方向递增的结构,在两个相对的三角牙链牙100进行啮合时,前端部11靠近联接部21的一端长度较长,即相互啮合更加充分,而前端部11远离联接部21的一端长度较短,在保证了拉链能够拉拢充分啮合的情况下,拉链在拉开始两侧的三角牙链牙100也能够轻易分离;同理,通过联接部21的长度自远离前端部11的一端向靠近前端部11的一端的方向递增的结构,在保证了拉链能够拉拢充分啮合的情况下,拉链在拉开时两侧的三角牙链牙100也能够轻易分离。Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, the length of the front end portion 11 increases from the end away from the coupling portion 21 to the end close to the coupling portion 21 , and the length of the coupling portion 21 increases from the end away from the front end portion 11 to the end close to the front end portion. The direction of one end of 11 is incremented. The longitudinal direction of the front end portion 11 refers to the direction in which the front end portion 11 faces the rear end portion 12 , and the longitudinal direction of the coupling portion 21 refers to the direction in which the coupling portion 21 faces the rear end portion 22 . Due to the structure that the length of the front end portion 11 increases from the end away from the coupling portion 21 to the end close to the coupling portion 21 , when the two opposite triangle elements 100 are engaged, the length of the end of the front end portion 11 close to the coupling portion 21 The length is longer, that is, the mutual engagement is more sufficient, and the length of the end of the front end portion 11 away from the coupling portion 21 is shorter. Under the condition that the zipper can be fully engaged, the triangular fastener elements 100 on both sides of the zipper at the beginning of the zipper can also be easily pulled. In the same way, through the structure in which the length of the coupling portion 21 increases from the end away from the front end portion 11 to the end close to the front end portion 11 , under the condition that the zipper can be pulled and fully engaged, the two sides of the zipper can be opened when the zipper is opened. The triangular fastener elements 100 can also be easily separated.
请参考图2,在一个实施例中,后端部12上开设有上凹槽121,尾端部22上开设有下凹槽221,上凹槽121与下凹槽221组合成用于固定在拉链芯轴上的安装槽。其中,上凹槽121与下凹槽221均为半圆柱型槽体,通过上凹槽121与下凹槽221拼接形成一个用于固定在拉链芯轴上的圆柱型的槽体。利用后端部12开设的上凹槽121与尾端部22开设的下凹槽221组成安装槽,以便于将三角牙链牙100固定在拉链芯轴上,以达到固定三角牙链牙100的效果。Referring to FIG. 2 , in one embodiment, an upper groove 121 is formed on the rear end portion 12 , a lower groove 221 is formed on the rear end portion 22 , and the upper groove 121 and the lower groove 221 are combined to be fixed in the Mounting slot on the zipper mandrel. The upper groove 121 and the lower groove 221 are both semi-cylindrical groove bodies, and a cylindrical groove body for fixing on the zipper mandrel is formed by splicing the upper groove 121 and the lower groove 221 . The upper groove 121 opened at the rear end portion 12 and the lower groove 221 opened at the rear end portion 22 are used to form a mounting groove, so as to fix the triangular fastener element 100 on the zipper mandrel, so as to achieve the securement of fixing the triangular fastener element 100. Effect.
在一个实施例中,联接部21与前端部11一体化成型。利用联接部21与前端部11一体化成型的结构,使得联接部21与前端部11的整体性更强,三角牙链牙100的整体结构更佳。In one embodiment, the coupling portion 21 is integrally formed with the front end portion 11 . The integral structure of the coupling portion 21 and the front end portion 11 is utilized, so that the integrity of the coupling portion 21 and the front end portion 11 is stronger, and the overall structure of the triangular fastener element 100 is better.
实施例1Example 1
请参考图1至图4,在一个实施例中,凸起结构13完全覆盖于前端部11并连续地延伸且部分覆盖于后端部12。利用凸起结构13完全覆盖于前端部11并部分覆盖于后端部12结构,将凸起结构13在后端部12上的部分进行平面切斜,使之形成一个垂直凹陷,这样使得用于与拉头内侧面接触摩擦的凸起结构13的体积减少,拉头的内侧面在凸起结构13减少的部分悬空,从而拉头与三角牙链牙100的接触面积进一步减小,阻力也随之减小,将使拉头在拉链上的运动更加顺滑,用户使用拉链更加省力与方便。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in one embodiment, the protruding structure 13 completely covers the front end portion 11 and extends continuously and partially covers the rear end portion 12 . By using the protruding structure 13 to completely cover the front end 11 and partially covering the rear end 12, the part of the protruding structure 13 on the rear end 12 is plane-cut and beveled to form a vertical depression, so that the The volume of the raised structure 13 that is in contact and rubbed with the inner side of the slider is reduced, and the inner side of the slider is suspended in the reduced portion of the raised structure 13, so that the contact area between the slider and the triangular fastener element 100 is further reduced, and the resistance also increases. The reduction will make the movement of the slider on the zipper smoother, and the user will be more labor-saving and convenient to use the zipper.
其中,凸起结构具有侧端面134,侧端面134与后端部12远离于前端部11的端面平行。通过凸起结构的侧端面134与后端部12远离前端部11的端面平行,在利用三角牙链牙100构成拉链的链牙列时,各三角牙链牙100的凸起结构13的侧端面134能够形成一个平齐的平面,从而使得拉链更加规整、美观。The protruding structure has a side end surface 134 , and the side end surface 134 is parallel to the end surface of the rear end portion 12 away from the front end portion 11 . Since the side end surface 134 of the protruding structure is parallel to the end surface of the rear end portion 12 away from the front end portion 11, when the element row of the slide fastener is formed by the triangular element 100, the side end surface of the protruding structure 13 of each triangular element 100 134 can form a flush plane, which makes the zipper more regular and beautiful.
同时,凸起结构13包括第一凸面131以及与第一凸面131相交的第二凸面132。凸起结构13的第一凸面131与第二凸面132相交,并在相交处与拉头的内侧面进行接触,使得拉头在各三角牙链牙100上滑动时,拉头与凸起结构13的接触面积减小,从而有效的降低了拉头在三角牙链牙100上的移动阻力,方便了用户对拉链的使用操作。Meanwhile, the protruding structure 13 includes a first convex surface 131 and a second convex surface 132 intersecting with the first convex surface 131 . The first convex surface 131 of the convex structure 13 intersects with the second convex surface 132, and contacts the inner side of the slider at the intersection, so that when the slider slides on each triangular fastener element 100, the slider and the convex structure 13 The contact area of the zipper is reduced, thereby effectively reducing the moving resistance of the slider on the triangular fastener element 100, which facilitates the user's use and operation of the zipper.
在一个实施例中,第一凸面131与第二凸面132在远离于前端部11的一侧相交并形成棱边133。通过第一凸面131与第二凸面132相交形成棱边133的结构,拉头在三角牙链牙100上进行滑动时,棱边133的结构有效的降低了拉头的内侧面与凸起结构13的接触面积,从而进一步的降低了拉头在三角牙链牙100上的移动阻力,使得用户使用拉链时更加顺畅。In one embodiment, the first convex surface 131 and the second convex surface 132 intersect on a side away from the front end portion 11 to form an edge 133 . Through the intersection of the first convex surface 131 and the second convex surface 132 to form the structure of the edge 133, when the slider slides on the triangular fastener element 100, the structure of the edge 133 effectively reduces the inner side of the slider and the convex structure 13. Therefore, the moving resistance of the slider on the triangular fastener element 100 is further reduced, so that the user can use the zipper more smoothly.
实施例2Example 2
请参考图5至图7,在一个实施例中,凸起结构13完全覆盖于前端部11与后端部12上。将凸起结构13完全覆盖于前端部11与后端部12,在使用拉链时,拉头在滑动时与完全覆盖于前端部11与后端部12的凸起结构13接触,从而滑动更加平稳。Referring to FIGS. 5 to 7 , in one embodiment, the protruding structure 13 completely covers the front end portion 11 and the rear end portion 12 . The protruding structure 13 is completely covered on the front end 11 and the rear end 12. When using a zipper, the slider will contact the protruding structure 13 completely covering the front end 11 and the rear end 12 when sliding, so that the sliding is more stable .
在一个实施例中,本申请还提出了一种拉链,该拉链具有上述的三角牙链牙100。本申请提供的拉链,在具有上述的三角牙链牙100的基础上,拉链使用更加省力与方便。In one embodiment, the present application also provides a slide fastener having the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements 100 . The zipper provided by the present application is more labor-saving and convenient to use on the basis of having the above-mentioned triangular fastener elements 100 .
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations of this application are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种三角牙链牙,用于相互啮合构成拉链结构,所述三角牙链牙具有啮合端和固定端,其特征在于:包括上牙结构以及固设于所述上牙结构的下牙结构,所述上牙结构包括呈三角型结构的前端部以及固设于所述前端部上的后端部,所述前端部与所述后端部在远离所述下牙结构的一端侧设有凸起结构,所述凸起结构沿所述三角牙链牙的排列方向的截面为锥形截面;所述下牙结构具有联接部以及固设于所述联接部上的尾端部,所述联接部远离所述尾端部的一端设有凸部,所述联接部上还开设有凹部,所述凹部与所述凸部相邻,所述联接部与所述前端部相对应且形成所述啮合端,所述后端部与所述尾端部相对应且形成所述固定端。A triangular fastener element is used to engage with each other to form a zipper structure, the triangular fastener element has an engaging end and a fixed end, and is characterized in that it comprises an upper thread structure and a lower thread structure fixed on the upper thread structure, The upper tooth structure includes a front end part in a triangular structure and a rear end part fixed on the front end part, and the front end part and the rear end part are provided with a protrusion on one end side away from the lower tooth structure. The cross-section of the protruding structure along the arrangement direction of the triangular fastener elements is a tapered cross-section; the lower tooth structure has a coupling part and a tail end fixed on the coupling part, the coupling A convex part is provided at one end of the part away from the tail end part, a concave part is also opened on the coupling part, the concave part is adjacent to the convex part, the coupling part corresponds to the front end part and forms the an engaging end, the rear end portion corresponds to the rear end portion and forms the fixed end.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述凸起结构完全覆盖于所述前端部与所述后端部上。The triangular fastener element according to claim 1, wherein the protruding structure completely covers the front end portion and the rear end portion.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述凸起结构完全覆盖于所述前端部并连续地延伸且部分覆盖于所述后端部。The triangular fastener element according to claim 1, wherein the protruding structure completely covers the front end portion and extends continuously and partially covers the rear end portion.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述凸起结构具有侧端面,所述侧端面与所述后端部远离于所述前端部的端面平行。The triangular fastener element according to claim 3, wherein the protruding structure has a side end surface, and the side end surface is parallel to the end surface of the rear end portion away from the front end portion.
  5. 根据权利要求2或4所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述凸起结构包括第一凸面以及与所述第一凸面相交的第二凸面。The triangular fastener element according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the convex structure comprises a first convex surface and a second convex surface intersecting with the first convex surface.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述第一凸面与所述第二凸面在远离于所述前端部的一侧相交并形成棱边。The triangular fastener element according to claim 5, wherein the first convex surface and the second convex surface intersect and form an edge on a side away from the front end portion.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述前端部的长度自远离所述联接部的一端向靠近所述联接部的一端的方向递增,所述联接部的长度自远离所述前端部的一端向靠近所述前端部的一端的方向递增。The triangular fastener element according to claim 6, wherein the length of the front end portion increases from the end away from the coupling portion to the direction close to the end of the coupling portion, and the length of the coupling portion is away from the coupling portion. One end of the front end portion increases in a direction closer to one end of the front end portion.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述后端部上开设有上凹槽,所述尾端部上开设有下凹槽,所述上凹槽与所述下凹槽组合成用于固定在拉链芯轴上的安装槽。The triangular fastener element according to claim 1, wherein an upper groove is formed on the rear end portion, a lower groove is formed on the rear end portion, and the upper groove and the lower groove are formed. The grooves combine to form a mounting groove for fixing on the zipper mandrel.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的三角牙链牙,其特征在于:所述联接部与所述前端部一体化成型。The triangular fastener element according to claim 1, wherein the coupling portion and the front end portion are integrally formed.
  10. 一种拉链,其特征在于:包括权利要求1至9任一项所述的三角牙链牙。A slide fastener is characterized by comprising the triangular fastener element according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2020/128791 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Triangle teeth zipper tooth and zipper WO2022099641A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1879518A (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-12-20 Ykk株式会社 Slide fastener chain
JP2007021023A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Ykk Corp Element for slide fastener
CN102245045A (en) * 2009-03-05 2011-11-16 Ykk株式会社 Fastener chain and fastener
CN103876400A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-25 开易(广东)服装配件有限公司 Inclined plane tooth zipper
US9386826B2 (en) * 2014-05-05 2016-07-12 Shen Zhen Hua Sheng Da Zipper Co., Ltd. Zipper with shine and improved bonding force between tooth and tape
TWM554283U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-21 Welltern Enterprise Co Ltd Plastic zipper with enhanced engagement
CN211379874U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-09-01 浙江森马服饰股份有限公司 Resin zipper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1879518A (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-12-20 Ykk株式会社 Slide fastener chain
JP2007021023A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Ykk Corp Element for slide fastener
CN102245045A (en) * 2009-03-05 2011-11-16 Ykk株式会社 Fastener chain and fastener
CN103876400A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-25 开易(广东)服装配件有限公司 Inclined plane tooth zipper
US9386826B2 (en) * 2014-05-05 2016-07-12 Shen Zhen Hua Sheng Da Zipper Co., Ltd. Zipper with shine and improved bonding force between tooth and tape
TWM554283U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-01-21 Welltern Enterprise Co Ltd Plastic zipper with enhanced engagement
CN211379874U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-09-01 浙江森马服饰股份有限公司 Resin zipper

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