WO2022099634A1 - 无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022099634A1
WO2022099634A1 PCT/CN2020/128764 CN2020128764W WO2022099634A1 WO 2022099634 A1 WO2022099634 A1 WO 2022099634A1 CN 2020128764 W CN2020128764 W CN 2020128764W WO 2022099634 A1 WO2022099634 A1 WO 2022099634A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
retransmissions
terminal device
information
prach
random access
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PCT/CN2020/128764
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贺传峰
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP20961190.4A priority Critical patent/EP4243548A4/en
Priority to CN202080107023.6A priority patent/CN116530165A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/128764 priority patent/WO2022099634A1/zh
Publication of WO2022099634A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022099634A1/zh
Priority to US18/315,754 priority patent/US20240040627A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/08Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device.
  • contention-based random access includes four-step random access and two-step random access.
  • the two-step random access includes: the terminal device sends a message (Message, Msg) A to the network device, and the Msg A includes: a preamble (Preamble) and Load information transmitted on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
  • Msg message
  • Preamble preamble
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • Terminal equipment supporting this type of service has the characteristics of low complexity, low cost, and low capability, and is called a reduced capability (Reduced Capability, RedCap) terminal. Since RedCap terminals have the characteristics of low complexity, low cost, and low capabilities as above, it is necessary to consider enhancing the uplink coverage of such terminals, for example: introducing the retransmission of Msg A, and how to determine the retransmission of PRACH and PUSCH in Msg A The number of uploads is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the present application.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device to determine the number of retransmissions of PRACH and PUSCH in Msg A.
  • a first aspect provides a wireless communication method, comprising: a terminal device acquiring configuration information of random access resources; the terminal device determining a first number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information; the terminal device according to the configuration information and the second information Determine the second number of retransmissions; wherein, the first number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH; the second number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH; PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access.
  • a wireless communication method including: the terminal device obtains configuration information of random access resources; the terminal device determines a third number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information; the terminal device determines the third number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the second information Determine the fourth number of retransmissions; wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; the second information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; RSRP The measurement result is the RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal device on the SSB; the third number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions in the type 1 random access; the fourth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions in the type 1 random access The number of PUSCH retransmissions.
  • a wireless communication method including: the terminal device obtains configuration information of random access resources; the terminal device determines the fifth number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information; the terminal device determines the number of times of retransmissions according to the fifth The sixth number of retransmissions; wherein, the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH; the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH; PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access; or, The fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH in type 1 random access; the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH in type 1 random access.
  • a wireless communication method comprising: a network device sending configuration information of random access resources to a terminal device; the configuration information is used to cooperate with the first information to determine the first number of retransmissions, and configure the second information to determine the first number of retransmissions.
  • the number of double retransmissions wherein, the first number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH; the second number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH; PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access.
  • a fifth aspect provides a wireless communication method, comprising: a network device sending configuration information of random access resources to a terminal device; the configuration information is used to configure the first information to determine the third number of retransmissions, and cooperate with the second information to determine the third number of retransmissions.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device;
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device;
  • RSRP measurement result is the RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal device on the SSB;
  • the third number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions in type 1 random access;
  • the fourth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH in type 1 random access Number of retransmissions.
  • a wireless communication method comprising: a network device sending configuration information of random access resources to a terminal device; the configuration information is used to determine the fifth number of retransmissions in conjunction with the first information; the fifth number of retransmissions is used for Determine the sixth number of retransmissions; wherein, the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH; the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH; PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in Type 2 random access; or , the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH in type 1 random access; the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of times of PUSCH retransmission in type 1 random access.
  • a terminal device for executing the method of any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects or implementation manners thereof.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the third aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device for performing the method of any one of the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect or implementation manners thereof.
  • the network device includes a functional module for executing the method of any one of the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method of any one of the first to third aspects or their respective implementations.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and execute the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method of any one of the fourth to sixth aspects or their respective implementations.
  • an apparatus for implementing the method of any one of the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects or implementation manners thereof.
  • the apparatus includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the apparatus executes the method according to any one of the first to sixth aspects or their respective implementations.
  • a twelfth aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method of any one of the first to sixth aspects or implementations thereof.
  • a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the method of any one of the above-mentioned first to sixth aspects or their respective implementations.
  • a fourteenth aspect provides a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the first to sixth aspects or implementations thereof.
  • the terminal device can independently determine the number of PRACH retransmissions and the number of PUSCH retransmissions.
  • the terminal device can independently determine the number of PRACH retransmissions and the number of PUSCH retransmissions.
  • repeated transmission of PRACH and PUSCH can be flexibly performed through the technical solution of the present application, without the need for the same number of retransmissions of PRACH and PUSCH, resulting in binding between the two. repeated transmissions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is the flow interaction diagram of the four-step random access process based on contention
  • Fig. 3 is the flow interaction diagram of the two-step random access process based on contention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the location of a PRACH frequency domain provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between an SSB and a PRACH opportunity provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a relative relationship in time-frequency position between a PO and an associated RO provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 7 is a kind of PO distribution schematic diagram provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between a preamble and PO provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is an interaction flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission of Msg A provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is an interaction flowchart of another wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is an interaction flowchart of still another wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 2100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR system evolution system of NR system, such as NR-light system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed) system on unlicensed spectrum spectrum, NR-U) system, NTN system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), fifth-generation communications ( 5th-Generation, 5G)
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the above terrestrial communication network (Terrestrial Networks, TN) system, and may also be applied to a non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) system.
  • Terrestrial Networks TN
  • NTN non-terrestrial Networks
  • the communication system in this embodiment of the present application may be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, or a standalone (Standalone, SA) distribution. web scene.
  • Carrier Aggregation, CA Carrier Aggregation, CA
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • SA standalone
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applied to unlicensed spectrum, and may also be applied to licensed spectrum.
  • unlicensed spectrum can also be considered as shared spectrum
  • licensed spectrum can also be considered as non-shared spectrum.
  • terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • UE User Equipment
  • access terminal subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • the terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in NR networks or Terminal equipment in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
  • STAION, ST in the WLAN
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable, or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, and satellites) superior).
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR for short) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR for short) ) terminal equipment, wireless terminal in industrial control, in-vehicle terminal equipment, wireless terminal in self driving, wireless terminal equipment in remote medical, smart grid wireless terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home, wearable terminal equipment, etc.
  • a virtual reality virtual reality, VR for short
  • AR augmented reality
  • the terminal equipment involved in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as terminal, user equipment (UE), access terminal equipment, vehicle-mounted terminal, industrial control terminal, UE unit, UE station, mobile station, mobile station, and remote station , remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, UE terminal equipment, wireless communication equipment, UE proxy or UE device, etc.
  • Terminal devices can also be stationary or mobile.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which are the general term for the intelligent design of daily wear and the development of wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • a network device may be a device used to communicate with mobile devices.
  • the network device can be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or a base station in LTE Evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or relay station or access point, or in-vehicle equipment, wearable equipment and network equipment (gNB) in the NR network or network equipment in the future evolved PLMN network, etc.
  • Access Point Access Point
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Evolved base station Evolved base station
  • gNB wearable equipment and network equipment
  • the network device may have mobile characteristics, eg, the network device may be a mobile device.
  • the network device may be a satellite or a balloon station.
  • the satellite may be a low earth orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (MEO) satellite, a geostationary earth orbit (GEO) satellite, a High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) ) satellite etc.
  • the network device may also be a base station set in a location such as land or water.
  • a network device may provide services for a cell, and a terminal device communicates with the network device through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network device (
  • the cell can belong to the macro base station, or it can belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell (Small cell).
  • Pico cell Femto cell (Femto cell), etc.
  • These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a device having a communication function in the network/system may be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • corresponding may indicate that there is a direct or indirect corresponding relationship between the two, or may indicate that there is an associated relationship between the two, or indicate and be instructed, configure and be instructed configuration, etc.
  • the random access process is mainly triggered by the following events:
  • Initial access The terminal device goes from a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) idle state (RRC_IDLE) to an RRC connected state (RRC_CONNECTED).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • downlink (Downlink, DL) data arrives, and at this time, the uplink (Uplink, UL) is in an out-of-sync state.
  • UL data arrives, and there is no available physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) resource for Scheduling Request (Scheduling Request, SR) transmission.
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • SR Scheduling Request
  • the terminal device that is already in the uplink synchronization state can be allowed to use the random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH) to replace the role of the SR.
  • RACH Random Access Channel
  • the terminal device requests other system information (Other System Information, OSI).
  • OSI Operating System Information
  • the following two random access modes are mainly supported, a contention-based random access mode and a non-contention-based random access mode.
  • the following will focus on the contention-based four-step access process and the contention-based two-step random access process.
  • the four-step random access referred to below refers to the contention-based four-step random access. It is called type 1 random access.
  • the two-step random access refers to contention-based two-step random access, also known as type 3 random access, which is not repeated in this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow interaction diagram of a contention-based four-step random access procedure.
  • the random access procedure may include the following four steps:
  • the terminal device sends Msg 1 to the network device to tell the network device that the terminal device has initiated a random access request, and the Msg 1 carries a random access preamble (Random Access Preamble, RAP), or is called a random access preamble sequence, Preamble sequence, preamble, etc.
  • RAP Random Access Preamble
  • Msg 1 can also be used for network equipment to estimate the transmission delay between itself and the terminal equipment and to calibrate the uplink time accordingly.
  • the terminal device selects a preamble index (index) and a PRACH resource for sending the preamble; then the terminal device transmits the preamble on the PRACH.
  • the network device will notify all terminal devices by broadcasting a system information system information block (System Information Block, SIB) on which time-frequency resources are allowed to transmit the preamble, for example, SIB1.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the network device After receiving the Msg 1 sent by the terminal device, the network device sends Msg 2, that is, a random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) message to the terminal device.
  • the Msg 2 can carry, for example, a time advance (Time Advance, TA), an uplink grant instruction such as the configuration of uplink resources, and a temporary cell wireless network temporary identity (Temporary Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity, TC-RNTI) and the like.
  • TA Time Advance
  • TC-RNTI Temporary Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • the terminal device monitors the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) within the random access response time window (RAR window) to receive the RAR message replied by the network device.
  • the RAR message may be descrambled using a corresponding random access radio network temporary identifier (Random Access Radio Network Temporary Identifier, RA-RNTI).
  • RA-RNTI Random Access Radio Network Temporary Identifier
  • the terminal device does not receive the RAR message replied by the network device within the RAR time window, it is considered that this random access procedure has failed.
  • the terminal device successfully receives a RAR message, and the preamble index (preamble index) carried in the RAR message is the same as the index of the preamble sent by the terminal device through Msg 1, it is considered that the RAR has been successfully received. At this time, the terminal device The device can then stop monitoring within the RAR time window.
  • Msg 2 may include RAR messages for multiple terminal devices, and the RAR message of each terminal device may include a random access preamble identifier (RAP Identify, RAPID) used by the terminal device, used for transmitting Msg 3 resource information, TA adjustment information, TC-RNTI, etc.
  • RAP Identify random access preamble identifier
  • RAPID random access preamble identifier
  • the terminal device After receiving the RAR message, the terminal device determines whether the RAR belongs to its own RAR message. For example, the terminal device can use the preamble identifier to check. After determining that it belongs to its own RAR message, the terminal device generates Msg 3 at the RRC layer. And send Msg 3 to the network device. The identification information of the terminal device needs to be carried.
  • Msg 3 in step 3 of the 4-step random access procedure may include different contents to perform scheduled transmission (Scheduled Transmission).
  • Msg 3 may include an RRC connection request (RRC Connection Request) generated by the RRC layer, which at least carries the non-access stratum (Non-Access Stratum, NAS) identification information of the terminal device, and may also carry For example, a Serving-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (S-TMSI) or a random number of the terminal device.
  • RRC Connection Request RRC Connection Request
  • S-TMSI Serving-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • Msg 3 may include an RRC connection re-establishment request (RRC Connection Re-establishment Request) generated by the RRC layer without carrying any NAS message, and may also carry, for example, a cell radio network temporary identity (Cell Radio Network Temporary) Identifier, C-RNTI) and protocol control information (Protocol Control Information, PCI) and so on.
  • RRC Connection Re-establishment Request RRC Connection Re-establishment Request
  • C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Temporary
  • PCI Protocol Control Information
  • Msg 3 may include an RRC handover complete message (RRC Handover Confirm) generated by the RRC layer and the C-RNTI of the terminal device, and may also carry, for example, a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR); for other triggers
  • RRC Handover Confirm RRC handover complete message
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the network device sends Msg 4 to the terminal device, and the terminal device correctly receives the Msg 4 to complete the contention resolution (Contention Resolution).
  • the Msg 4 may carry the RRC connection establishment message.
  • the network device in the contention resolution mechanism will carry its own unique identification in Msg 3, such as C-RNTI or identification information from the core network (such as S-TMSI or a random number), the network device in the contention resolution mechanism will The unique identification of the terminal device is carried in Msg 4 to designate the terminal device that wins the competition. And other terminal devices that do not win in the contention resolution will re-initiate random access.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow interaction diagram of a two-step random access process based on contention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the random access process may include:
  • MsgA includes: Preamble transmitted on PRACH and load information transmitted on Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the terminal device After the MsgA is transmitted, the terminal device monitors the network side's response within the configured RAR time window, and if it receives an indication of successful contention resolution from the network, the terminal device ends the random access process.
  • Random access resources namely RACH resources or PRACH resources:
  • the RACH resources configured for the access terminal device are defined, including 256 configurations.
  • the RACH resource configuration may be indicated to the accessing terminal device through a system message.
  • Each RACH resource configuration includes a preamble format, a period, a radio frame offset, a subframe number in a radio frame, a start symbol in a subframe, and the number of PRACH time slots in a subframe , the number of PRACH occasions in a PRACH time slot and the duration of the PRACH occasions.
  • PRACH Configuration Index 86, which indicates the preamble format, the radio frame, subframe, start symbol, time length, etc. where the PRACH opportunity is located.
  • the frequency domain resource location of the RACH resource can be indicated by the parameters msg1-FrequencyStart and msg1-FDM in the high-level signaling RACH-ConfigGeneric, where msg1-FrequencyStart is used to determine the resource block (Resource Block, RB) of PRACH occasion (PRACH occasion) 0
  • msg1-FrequencyStart is used to determine the resource block (Resource Block, RB) of PRACH occasion (PRACH occasion) 0
  • the offset of the starting position relative to the starting position in the frequency domain ie, BWP 0
  • the uplink common part bandwidth BandWidth Part, BWP
  • each SSB is associated with one or more PRACH occasions, and is also associated with multiple contention-based preambles. That is, each SSB index (index) is associated with a part of specific resources in the RACH resource configuration indicated in the system message.
  • the upper layer configures N SSBs associated with one PRACH occasion through the parameter ssb-perRACH-OccasionAndCB-PreamblesPerSSB, and the number of contention-based preambles (CB-PreamblesPerSSB) for each SSB on each valid PRACH occasion.
  • N ⁇ 1 the preambles of R consecutive indices are mapped to SSB n, 0 ⁇ n ⁇ M-1, M represents the number of SSBs, and each valid PRACH opportunity is indexed from the preamble start.
  • the preamble index starts at 32.
  • the preamble index on SSB 0 is 0 to 31, and the preamble index on SSB 1 is 32 to the number of configured contention-based preambles minus 1.
  • One valid PRACH opportunity corresponds to the entire contention-based preamble. At this time, one valid PRACH opportunity covers two SSBs, so the two SSBs each occupy part of the preamble, where It is configured by totalNumberOfRA-Preambles and is an integer multiple of N.
  • the signaling indicates that one SSB is associated with 4 PRACH occasions, n4 indicates that one SSB is associated with 4 contention-based preambles, and so on.
  • the total number of contention-based preambles in a PRACH occasion is CB-preambles-per-SSB*max(1, SSB-per-rach-occasion).
  • mapping of SSB to PRACH occasions shall follow the following sequence:
  • the frequency resource index order of frequency multiplexing PRACH occasions is incremented.
  • ssb-perRACH-occasion 1/4
  • the mapping relationship between the SSB and the PRACH occasion is shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the terminal device needs to send the preamble and PUSCH, where the RO where the preamble is located is the same as the four-step random access process, configured through the network , its RO can be shared with the RO of the four-step random access process, or can be configured separately.
  • the time-frequency resource where the PUSCH is located is called PO.
  • One PO may contain multiple PUSCH resource units (PUSCH Resource Unit, PRU), one PRU contains PUSCH resources and demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS), DMRS contains DMRS port (Port) and DMRS sequence (Sequence).
  • PO is also configured through the network, and its period is the same as that of RO, and is related. As shown in FIG. 6 , the relative relationship between POs and associated ROs in time-frequency positions is network-configured.
  • the configuration parameters of a PO include:
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • TBS Transport Block Size
  • the frequency domain starting point of the PO in the activated BWP As shown in FIG. 7 , the frequency domain starting point of the PO in the activated BWP is 2 RBs.
  • the number of RBs of the PUSCH as shown in FIG. 7 , the number of RBs of the PUSCH is 4 RBs.
  • Guard period (Guard period) between POs, as shown in FIG. 7 , the guard period between POs is 1 symbol.
  • guard band between POs as shown in FIG. 7 , the guard band between POs is 1 RB.
  • the number of POs for frequency division as shown in FIG. 7 , the number of POs for frequency division is 4.
  • the number of PUSCH time slots as shown in FIG. 7 , the number of PUSCH time slots is 2.
  • the number of POs in each PUSCH time slot as shown in FIG. 7 , the number of POs in each PUSCH time slot is 3.
  • a preamble in a PRACH slot has a mapping relationship with a PRU in a PO slot, and the mapping relationship between them can be one-to-one or many-to-one.
  • the order of mapping is as follows:
  • the sequence of a set of consecutive preambles is:
  • every M (M ⁇ 1) consecutive PRACH preambles are mapped to valid PRUs in the following order:
  • the frequency resource index order of the frequency reused POs is increasing
  • the DMRS resource index order in the PO is increasing, wherein the DMRS resource index is sorted according to the ascending order of the DMRS port index, and then according to the ascending order of the DMRS sequence index;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a mapping relationship between a preamble and PO according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the NR system is mainly designed to support eMBB services. Its main technology is to meet the needs of high speed, high spectral efficiency and large bandwidth.
  • eMBB there are many different types of services, such as sensor networks, video surveillance, wearables, etc., which have different requirements from eMBB services in terms of speed, bandwidth, power consumption, and cost.
  • the capabilities of terminals supporting these services are reduced compared to those supporting eMBB, for example, the supported bandwidth is reduced, the processing time is relaxed, and the number of antennas is reduced.
  • NR systems need to be optimized for these services and corresponding low-capacity terminals, and such systems are called NR-light systems.
  • RedCap terminals it is necessary to consider enhancing the uplink coverage of such terminals, for example, introducing retransmission of Msg A, and how to determine the number of retransmissions of PRACH and PUSCH in Msg A is a technical problem to be solved urgently in this application .
  • the present application can be applied to the following scenarios, but is not limited to this: the transmission of Msg A involved in the present application is multiple transmissions of Msg A corresponding to one RAR time window.
  • the inventive concept of the present application is that the terminal equipment independently determines the number of retransmissions of PRACH and PUSCH.
  • FIG. 9 is an interaction flowchart of a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the method includes the following steps:
  • S910 The network device sends the configuration information of the random access resource to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device determines the first number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information.
  • the terminal device determines the second number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the second information.
  • the first number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions.
  • the second number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH.
  • PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in Type 2 random access.
  • the above-mentioned configuration information of random access resources can be understood as the configuration information of multiple or multiple sets of random access resources, and the configuration information of each or each set of random access resources includes: the time domain of random access resources Configuration information, frequency domain configuration information, a number of retransmissions of PRACH, and a number of retransmissions of PUSCH.
  • each item of information included in the configuration information of each or each set of random access resources may be understood as having a corresponding relationship.
  • the terminal device may select a number of retransmissions of the PRACH from the configuration information of multiple or multiple sets of random access resources in combination with the first information, that is, obtain the first number of retransmissions.
  • the terminal device may also select a number of retransmissions of the PUSCH from the configuration information of multiple or multiple sets of random access resources in combination with the second information, that is, to obtain the second number of retransmissions. Further, the terminal device performs PRACH transmission according to the time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of the random access resources corresponding to the first retransmission times, and performs PRACH transmission according to the time domain configuration information of the random access resources corresponding to the second retransmission times. information and frequency domain configuration information for PUSCH transmission.
  • the configuration information of the above multiple or multiple sets of random access resources may be the configuration information of random access resources corresponding to the first information of different terminal devices respectively.
  • the configuration information of the above random access resources can also be understood to include: time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of one or a set of random access resources, and at least one retransmission number of PRACH, PUSCH At least one retransmission. That is, at least one retransmission number of PRACH corresponds to the time domain configuration information and the frequency domain configuration information of a common one or a set of random access resources. Similarly, at least one number of retransmissions of the PUSCH corresponds to time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of a common one or a set of random access resources.
  • the terminal device may select one retransmission number of PRACH among multiple or multiple PRACH retransmission times in combination with the first information, that is, obtain the first retransmission number.
  • the terminal device may also select one retransmission number of the PUSCH from the multiple PUSCH retransmission times in combination with the second information, that is, obtain the second retransmission number.
  • the terminal device performs PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission according to the above one or a set of time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of the random access resource.
  • the time domain configuration information includes, but is not limited to, the preamble format, period, radio frame offset, subframe number in the radio frame, and start time in the subframe.
  • the frequency domain configuration information includes at least one of the following, but is not limited thereto: the frequency domain starting position of the RACH resource, the number of frequency domain PRACH occasions, and the like.
  • the above-mentioned first information has a corresponding relationship with the first number of retransmissions
  • the terminal device may determine the first number of retransmissions according to the corresponding relationship and the first information.
  • the correspondence between the above-mentioned first information and the first number of retransmissions may be configured through a network device, for example, configured through an SIB, and may be specifically indicated through SIB1.
  • the above-mentioned second information has a corresponding relationship with the second number of retransmissions
  • the terminal device may determine the second number of retransmissions according to the corresponding relationship and the second information.
  • the correspondence between the second information and the second number of retransmissions may be configured through a network device, for example, configured through an SIB, and may be specifically indicated through SIB1.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following items, but is not limited thereto: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the above-mentioned terminal device.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device.
  • the capability of the terminal device may be measured by at least one of the following, but is not limited to: the number of transmit antennas of the terminal device, the number of receive antennas, the size of the transmit antenna, the size of the receive antenna, the gain of the transmit antenna, the gain etc.
  • the capability of this type of device can be determined as capability 1.
  • the size of the transmitting antenna may not be limited, and the gain of the transmitting antenna will not be lost. Therefore, the capability of such devices is relatively high. For example, the capability of such devices can be determined as capability. 2.
  • the types of terminal devices may include, but are not limited to, wearable types, video surveillance types, sensor types, and the like.
  • the type of the terminal device may be determined according to the capability of the terminal device, for example, the type corresponding to the terminal device of capability 1 is type 1, and the type corresponding to the terminal device of capability 2 is type 2.
  • the RSRP measurement result is the RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal device on the SSB.
  • the network device can configure multiple RSRP thresholds, and determine the ranges of multiple RSRPs according to the multiple RSRP thresholds. Correspondence between the ranges of RSRPs and multiple retransmission times of the PUSCH. For example, the network device configures the correspondence between the ranges of multiple RSRPs and the number of retransmissions of the PRACH through the SIB, and/or the correspondence between the ranges of the multiple RSRPs and the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH. Indicate via SIB1.
  • the above-mentioned multiple RSRP thresholds may also be predefined, the corresponding relationship between the multiple RSRP ranges and the multiple retransmission times of the PRACH may also be predefined, and the multiple RSRP ranges are related to the PUSCH.
  • the correspondence between the multiple times of retransmission may also be predefined, which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device can determine the range of RSRP where the RSRP measurement result is located, according to the range of the RSRP, and the correspondence between the ranges of multiple RSRPs and the multiple times of retransmission of PRACH. relationship, determine the number of PRACH retransmissions corresponding to the range of the RSRP, that is, the first number of retransmissions.
  • the terminal device can also determine the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH corresponding to the range of the RSRP according to the range of the RSRP and the correspondence between the ranges of multiple RSRPs and the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH, that is, the second Number of retransmissions.
  • first information and second information of the terminal device may be the same or different, for example, the first information and the second information of the terminal device are both the type of the terminal device.
  • first information of the terminal equipment is the type of the terminal equipment
  • second information is the RSRP measurement result of the terminal equipment.
  • the above-mentioned first number of retransmissions and the above-mentioned second number of retransmissions may be the same or different.
  • the terminal device can independently determine the number of PRACH retransmissions and the number of PUSCH retransmissions.
  • the technical solution of the present application can flexibly perform repeated transmission of PRACH and PUSCH, thereby saving resource overhead, improving resource utilization and achieving the purpose of terminal power saving. It is not necessary that the number of retransmissions of PRACH and PUSCH is the same, resulting in the binding of repeated transmissions between the two.
  • the first number of retransmissions is M
  • the second number of retransmissions is N
  • both N and M are positive integers.
  • the N PRACHs have a corresponding relationship with the M PUSCHs.
  • the PUSCH to which it is mapped can be uniquely determined.
  • the number of repeated transmissions of PRACH and PUSCH is different, for example, when the number of repeated transmissions of PUSCH is less than the number of repeated transmissions of PRACH, it is necessary to determine which PUSCH resources mapped by PRACH are used for repeated transmission of PUSCH.
  • the terminal device may receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the correspondence between the N PARCHs and the M PUSCHs.
  • the network device can configure the position where the repeated transmission of PRACH in Msg A has the corresponding repeated transmission of PUSCH, for example, it is indicated by a bitmap, assuming that the number of repeated transmissions of PRACH is 8, and the number of repeated transmissions of PUSCH is 4.
  • An 8-bit bitmap is used to indicate which PRACH transmissions correspond to the PUSCH for transmission. For example, when the PRACH indicated by "1" in "101010" is transmitted, there is a corresponding PUSCH for transmission.
  • the correspondence between the above N PARCHs and M PUSCHs may also be predefined.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission of Msg A provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the first and third transmissions of Msg A include PRACH and PUSCH
  • the second and fourth transmissions only include PRACH. That is, in the repeated transmission of PRACH, only odd-numbered transmissions have corresponding PUSCH transmissions, and even-numbered transmissions have no corresponding PUSCH transmissions.
  • the terminal device can obtain and determine which PRACH-mapped PUSCH resources are used for repeated PUSCH transmission according to the indication information or a predefined manner.
  • FIG. 11 is an interaction flowchart of another wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11 , the method includes the following steps:
  • S1110 The terminal device acquires configuration information of random access resources.
  • the terminal device determines the third number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information.
  • the terminal device determines the fourth number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the second information.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device.
  • the RSRP measurement result is the RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal device on the SSB.
  • the third number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH in Type 1 random access.
  • the fourth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH in Type 1 random access.
  • the above-mentioned configuration information of random access resources can be understood as the configuration information of multiple or multiple sets of random access resources, and the configuration information of each or each set of random access resources includes: the time domain of random access resources Configuration information, frequency domain configuration information, a number of retransmissions of PRACH, and a number of retransmissions of PUSCH.
  • each item of information included in the configuration information of each or each set of random access resources may be understood as having a corresponding relationship.
  • the terminal device may select a number of retransmissions of the PRACH from the configuration information of multiple or multiple sets of random access resources in combination with the first information, that is, obtain a third number of retransmissions.
  • the terminal device may also select a number of retransmissions of the PUSCH from the configuration information of multiple or multiple sets of random access resources in combination with the second information, that is, to obtain a fourth number of retransmissions. Further, the terminal device performs PRACH transmission according to the time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of the random access resources corresponding to the third number of retransmissions, and according to the time domain configuration of the random access resources corresponding to the fourth number of retransmissions information and frequency domain configuration information for PUSCH transmission.
  • the configuration information of the above multiple or multiple sets of random access resources may be the configuration information of random access resources corresponding to the first information of different terminal devices respectively.
  • the configuration information of the above random access resources can also be understood to include: time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of one or a set of random access resources, and at least one retransmission number of PRACH, PUSCH At least one retransmission. That is, at least one retransmission number of PRACH corresponds to the time domain configuration information and the frequency domain configuration information of a common one or a set of random access resources. Similarly, at least one number of retransmissions of the PUSCH corresponds to time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of a common one or a set of random access resources.
  • the terminal device may select one retransmission number of PRACH among multiple or multiple PRACH retransmission times in combination with the first information, that is, obtain a third retransmission number.
  • the terminal device may also select one retransmission number of the PUSCH from the multiple PUSCH retransmission times in combination with the second information, that is, obtain a fourth retransmission number.
  • the terminal device performs PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission according to the above one or a set of time domain configuration information and frequency domain configuration information of the random access resource.
  • the time domain configuration information includes, but is not limited to, the preamble format, period, radio frame offset, subframe number in the radio frame, and start time in the subframe.
  • the frequency domain configuration information includes at least one of the following, but is not limited thereto: the frequency domain starting position of the RACH resource, the number of frequency domain PRACH occasions, and the like.
  • the above-mentioned first information has a corresponding relationship with the third number of retransmissions
  • the terminal device may determine the third number of retransmissions according to the corresponding relationship and the first information.
  • the correspondence between the above-mentioned first information and the third number of retransmissions may be configured through a network device, for example, configured through an SIB, and may be specifically indicated through SIB1.
  • the foregoing second information has a corresponding relationship with the fourth number of retransmissions
  • the terminal device may determine the fourth number of retransmissions according to the corresponding relationship and the second information.
  • the correspondence between the second information and the fourth number of retransmissions may be configured through a network device, for example, configured through an SIB, and may be specifically indicated through SIB1.
  • first information and second information of the terminal device may be the same or different, for example, the first information and the second information of the terminal device are both the type of the terminal device.
  • first information of the terminal equipment is the type of the terminal equipment
  • second information is the RSRP measurement result of the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of retransmissions of PRACH and PUSCH before receiving the corresponding response. Further, the terminal device may determine the number of retransmissions of the PRACH according to the first information, and determine the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH according to the second information.
  • FIG. 12 is an interaction flowchart of still another wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , the method includes the following steps:
  • S1210 The terminal device acquires configuration information of random access resources.
  • the terminal device determines the fifth number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information.
  • the terminal device determines the sixth number of retransmissions according to the fifth number of retransmissions.
  • the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions.
  • the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH.
  • PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in Type 2 random access.
  • the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH in type 1 random access.
  • the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH in Type 1 random access.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH according to the number of retransmissions of the PRACH.
  • the number of retransmissions of PRACH and the number of retransmissions of PUSCH that is, the number of times of fifth retransmission and the number of times of sixth retransmission have a corresponding relationship.
  • the number of retransmissions for PRACH may include: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32
  • the number of retransmissions for the corresponding PUSCH may be: 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16.
  • the correspondence between the fifth number of retransmissions and the sixth number of retransmissions is configured by the network device or predefined, but is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of retransmissions of the PUSCH according to the number of retransmissions of the PRACH. Although the two have a binding relationship, it is not limited in this application that the number of PRACH retransmissions is the same as the number of PUSCH retransmissions.
  • the network device can configure either the PRACH uplink coverage and the PUSCH uplink coverage. Therefore, the repeated transmission of PRACH and PUSCH can also be flexibly realized.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1300 includes: a communication unit 1310 and a processing unit 1320 .
  • the communication unit 1310 is configured to acquire the configuration information of the random access resource;
  • the processing unit 1320 is configured to determine the first number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information, and determine the second number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the second information;
  • the first number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH;
  • the second number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH;
  • PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PRACH; and the first information has a corresponding relationship with the first number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PUSCH; and the second information has a corresponding relationship with the second number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device;
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; wherein, the RSRP measurement result is The RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal equipment on the SSB.
  • the first number of retransmissions is the same as or different from the second number of retransmissions.
  • the first number of retransmissions is M
  • the second number of retransmissions is N
  • both N and M are positive integers
  • N PRACHs and M PUSCHs have a corresponding relationship.
  • the communication unit 1310 is further configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the correspondence between the N PARCHs and the M PUSCHs.
  • N PARCH and M PUSCH are predefined.
  • the second number of retransmissions is less than the first number of retransmissions.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
  • the terminal device 1300 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 9 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the terminal device 1300 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 9 .
  • the corresponding process of the terminal device in the method embodiment is not repeated here.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1400 includes: a communication unit 1410 and a processing unit 1420, the communication unit 1410 is configured to obtain configuration information of random access resources; the processing unit 1420 is configured to determine the third level according to the configuration information and the first information The number of retransmissions, and the fourth number of retransmissions is determined according to the configuration information and the second information; wherein, the first information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; the second information includes at least one of the following: the terminal The type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the device; the RSRP measurement result is the RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal device on the SSB; the third number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions in type 1 random access; the fourth The number of retransmissions is the number of retransmission
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PRACH; and the first information has a corresponding relationship with a third number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PUSCH; and the second information has a corresponding relationship with a fourth number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the third number of retransmissions is the same as or different from the fourth number of retransmissions.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
  • the terminal device 1400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 11 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the terminal device 1400 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 11 .
  • the corresponding process of the terminal device in the method embodiment is not repeated here.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 1500 includes: a communication unit 1510 and a processing unit 1520 .
  • the communication unit 1510 is configured to obtain the configuration information of the random access resource;
  • the processing unit 1520 is configured to determine the fifth number of retransmissions according to the configuration information and the first information, and determine the sixth number of retransmissions according to the fifth number of retransmissions;
  • the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions;
  • the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of PUSCH retransmissions;
  • PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access; or, the fifth number of retransmissions is type 1 random access
  • the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH in type 1 random access.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PRACH; and the first information has a corresponding relationship with a fifth number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; wherein, the RSRP measurement result is an RSRP measurement result obtained by performing RSRP measurement on the SSB by the terminal device.
  • the fifth number of retransmissions has a corresponding relationship with the sixth number of retransmissions.
  • the correspondence between the fifth number of retransmissions and the sixth number of retransmissions is configured or predefined by the network device.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the aforementioned processing unit may be one or more processors.
  • the terminal device 1500 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 12 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the terminal device 1500 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the corresponding one in FIG. 12 .
  • the corresponding process of the terminal device in the method embodiment is not repeated here.
  • FIG. 16 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1600 includes: a communication unit 1610 configured to send configuration information of random access resources to the terminal device; the configuration information is used to determine the first number of retransmissions in conjunction with the first information, and configure the second information Determine the second number of retransmissions; wherein, the first number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH; the second number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH; PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PRACH; and the first information has a corresponding relationship with the first number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PUSCH; and the second information has a corresponding relationship with the second number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device;
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; wherein, the RSRP measurement result is The RSRP measurement result obtained by the RSRP measurement performed by the terminal equipment on the SSB.
  • the first number of retransmissions is the same as or different from the second number of retransmissions.
  • the first number of retransmissions is M
  • the second number of retransmissions is N
  • both N and M are positive integers
  • N PRACHs and M PUSCHs have a corresponding relationship.
  • the communication unit is further configured to send indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the correspondence between the N PARCH and the M PUSCH.
  • N PARCH and M PUSCH are predefined.
  • the second number of retransmissions is less than the first number of retransmissions.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the network device 1600 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 9 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 1600 are respectively for realizing the method corresponding to FIG. 9 .
  • the corresponding process of the network device in the embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1700 includes: a communication unit 1710, configured to send configuration information of random access resources to the terminal device; the configuration information is used to configure the first information to determine the third number of retransmissions, and cooperate with the second information Determine the fourth number of retransmissions; wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; the second information includes at least one of the following: the type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; RSRP The measurement result is the RSRP measurement result obtained by the terminal device performing the RSRP measurement on the SSB; the third number of retransmissions is the number of PRACH retransmissions in the type 1 random access; the fourth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions in the type 1 random access The number of PUSCH retransmissions.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PRACH; and the first information has a corresponding relationship with a third number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PUSCH; and the second information has a corresponding relationship with a fourth number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the third number of retransmissions is the same as or different from the fourth number of retransmissions.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the network device 1700 may correspond to the network device in the corresponding method embodiment of FIG. 11 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 1700 are respectively for realizing the method corresponding to FIG. 11 .
  • the corresponding process of the network device in the embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 18 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 1800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1800 includes: a communication unit 1810 configured to send configuration information of random access resources to the terminal device; the configuration information is used to determine the fifth number of retransmissions in conjunction with the first information; the fifth number of retransmissions Used to determine the sixth number of retransmissions; wherein, the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH; the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH; PRACH and PUSCH are carried in Msg A in type 2 random access ; Or, the fifth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PRACH in type 1 random access; the sixth number of retransmissions is the number of retransmissions of PUSCH in type 1 random access.
  • the configuration information includes: at least one number of retransmissions of the PRACH; and the first information has a corresponding relationship with a fifth number of retransmissions in the at least one number of retransmissions.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: type, capability, and RSRP measurement result of the terminal device; wherein, the RSRP measurement result is an RSRP measurement result obtained by performing RSRP measurement on the SSB by the terminal device.
  • the fifth number of retransmissions has a corresponding relationship with the sixth number of retransmissions.
  • the correspondence between the fifth number of retransmissions and the sixth number of retransmissions is configured or predefined by the network device.
  • the above-mentioned communication unit may be a communication interface or a transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system-on-chip.
  • the network device 1800 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 12 , and the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 1800 are for realizing the method corresponding to FIG. 12 , respectively.
  • the corresponding process of the network device in the embodiment will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1900 shown in FIG. 19 includes a processor 1910, and the processor 1910 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1900 may further include a memory 1920 .
  • the processor 1910 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1920 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1910, or may be integrated in the processor 1910.
  • the communication device 1900 may further include a transceiver 1930, and the processor 1910 may control the transceiver 1930 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices Information or data sent by a device.
  • the transceiver 1930 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 1930 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 1900 may specifically be the network device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1900 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity .
  • the communication device 1900 may specifically be a terminal device in this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1900 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 2000 shown in FIG. 20 includes a processor 2010, and the processor 2010 can call and run a computer program from a memory, so as to implement the method in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 2000 may further include a memory 2020 .
  • the processor 2010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 2020 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 2020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 2010, or may be integrated in the processor 2010.
  • the apparatus 2000 may further include an input interface 2030 .
  • the processor 2010 may control the input interface 2030 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the apparatus 2000 may further include an output interface 2040 .
  • the processor 2010 can control the output interface 2040 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the apparatus can be applied to the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application, which are not repeated here for brevity.
  • the apparatus may be applied to the terminal equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the apparatus may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal equipment in each method of the embodiments of the present application, which will not be repeated here for brevity.
  • the device mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be a chip.
  • it can be a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 2100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 21 , the communication system 2100 includes a terminal device 2110 and a network device 2120 .
  • the terminal device 2110 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 2120 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device or the base station in the above method. Repeat.
  • the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM Static RAM
  • DRAM Dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application, for the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device or the base station in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer can execute the corresponding methods implemented by the network device or the base station in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the process for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer program may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program is run on the computer, the mobile terminal/terminal device implements the various methods of the computer program in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the corresponding process for the sake of brevity, will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备,包括:终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第一重传次数;终端设备根据配置信息和第二信息确定第二重传次数;其中,第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。即针对类型2随机接入中的Msg A,终端设备可以独立地分别确定PRACH的重传次数和PUSCH的重传次数。尤其针对RedCap终端,由于PRACH和PUSCH可能存在覆盖差异,因此通过本申请技术方案可以灵活地进行PRACH和PUSCH的重复传输。

Description

无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
目前基于竞争的随机接入包括:四步随机接入和两步随机接入。而两步随机接入包括:终端设备向网络设备发送消息(Message,Msg)A,该Msg A包括:在物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)上传输的前导码(Preamble)和在物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)上传输的负载信息。
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,希望引入一定的技术来支持除增强移动宽带(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)业务之外的其他业务类型。支持这类业务的终端设备具有低复杂度、低成本、低能力的特点,称为低能力(Reduced Capability,RedCap)终端。由于RedCap终端具有如上低复杂度、低成本、低能力的特点,因此需要考虑对这类终端进行上行覆盖增强,例如:引入Msg A的重传,而如何确定Msg A中的PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数是本申请亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备,以确定Msg A中的PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数。
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第一重传次数;终端设备根据配置信息和第二信息确定第二重传次数;其中,第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第三重传次数;终端设备根据配置信息和第二信息确定第四重传次数;其中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第四重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
第三方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第五重传次数;终端设备根据第五重传次数确定第六重传次数;其中,第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
第四方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第一重传次数,以及配置第二信息确定第二重传次数;其中,第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
第五方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;配置信息用于配置第一信息确定第三重传次数,以及配合第二信息确定第四重传次数;其中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第四重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
第六方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第五重传次数;第五重传次数用于确定第六重传次数;其中,第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
第七方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面至第三方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法的功能 模块。
第八方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第四方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第四方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法的功能模块。
第九方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面至第三方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
第十方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第四方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
第十一方面,提供了一种装置,用于实现上述第一方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
具体地,该装置包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该装置的设备执行如上述第一方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
第十二方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
第十三方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
第十四方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面或其各实现方式中任一项的方法。
通过上述技术方案,针对类型2随机接入中的Msg A,终端设备可以独立地分别确定PRACH的重传次数和PUSCH的重传次数。尤其针对RedCap终端,由于PRACH和PUSCH可能存在覆盖差异,因此通过本申请技术方案可以灵活地进行PRACH和PUSCH的重复传输,而无需PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数相同,导致绑定了二者之间的重复传输。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;
图2是基于竞争的四步随机接入过程的流程交互图;
图3是基于竞争的两步随机接入过程的流程交互图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种PRACH频域的位置示意图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种SSB与PRACH时机映射关系示意图;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种PO与关联的RO之间在时频位置的相对关系的示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种PO分布示意图;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种前导码与PO之间的映射关系的示意图;
图9为本申请实施例的一种无线通信方法的交互流程图;
图10为本申请实施例提供的Msg A重复传输示意图;
图11为本申请实施例的另一种无线通信方法的交互流程图;
图12为本申请实施例的再一种无线通信方法的交互流程图;
图13示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1300的示意性框图;
图14示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1400的示意性框图;
图15示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1500的示意性框图;
图16示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1600的示意性框图;
图17示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1700的示意性框图;
图18示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1800的示意性框图;
图19是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备1900示意性结构图;
图20是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图;
图21是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统2100的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。针对本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、NR系统、NR系统的演进系统,如NR-light系统、非授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、NTN系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、第五代通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统或其他通信系统等。
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),以及车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信,或车联网V2X通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。
可选地,本申请实施例可应用于如上的地面通信网络(Terrestrial Networks,TN)系统、也可应用于非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Networks,NTN)系统。
可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景。
可选地,本申请实施例可应用于非授权频谱,也可以应用于授权频谱。其中,非授权频谱也可以认为是共享频谱,授权频谱也可以认为是非共享频谱。
本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例,其中:终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STAION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统,例如,NR网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持、穿戴或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,简称VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,简称AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、车载终端设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备、可穿戴终端设备等。本申请实施例所涉及的终端设备还可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端设备、车载终端、工业控制终端、UE单元、UE站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、UE终端设备、无线通信设备、UE代理或UE装置等。终端设备也可以是固定的或者移动的。
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备。网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。
网络设备可以具有移动特性,例如,网络设备可以为移动的设备。可选地,网络设备可以为卫星、气球站。例如,卫星可以为低地球轨道(low earth orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(medium earth orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(geostationary earth orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit, HEO)卫星等。可选地,网络设备还可以为设置在陆地、水域等位置的基站。
在本申请实施例中,网络设备可以为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
在本申请实施例的描述中,术语“对应”可表示两者之间具有直接对应或间接对应的关系,也可以表示两者之间具有关联关系,也可以是指示与被指示、配置与被配置等关系。
为了清楚地阐述本申请实施例的思想,首先对本申请实施例的相关技术内容进行简要描述。本申请实施例包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。
一、随机接入过程主要由如下事件触发:
(1)初始接入(initial access):终端设备从无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)空闲态(RRC_IDLE)到RRC连接态(RRC_CONNECTED)。
(2)RRC连接重建(RRC Connection Re-establishment)。
(3)切换(handover),即终端设备需要与新的小区建立上行同步。
(4)在RRC_CONNECTED下,下行链路(Downlink,DL)数据到达,此时上行链路(Uplink,UL)处于失步状态。
(5)在RRC_CONNECTED下,UL数据到达,此时UL处于失步状态。
(6)在RRC_CONNECTED下,UL数据到达,没有可用的物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)资源用于调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)传输。此时,可以允许已经处于上行同步状态的终端设备使用随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)来替代SR的作用。
(7)来自RRC的同步重配置请求。
(8)终端由RRC非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE)向激活态(RRC_ACTIVE)过渡。
(9)在辅服务小区(Secondary Cell,SCell)添加过程中建立时间校准。
(10)终端设备请求其他系统信息(Other System Information,OSI)。
(11)终端设备波束失败恢复(beam failure recovery)。
二、随机接入过程:
在NR版本(Release,Rel)-15中,主要支持以下两种随机接入方式,基于竞争的随机接入方式和基于非竞争的随机接入方式。下面将重点介绍基于竞争的四步接入过程和基于竞争的两步随机接入过程,如无特殊说明,下面所称的四步随机接入指的是基于竞争的四步随机接入,也被称为类型1随机接入。两步随机接入指的是基于竞争的两步随机接入,也被称为类型3随机接入,本申请对此不再赘述。
图2是基于竞争的四步随机接入过程的流程交互图。
如图2所示,该随机接入流程可以包括以下四个步骤:
步骤1,Msg 1。
终端设备向网络设备发送Msg 1,以告诉网络设备该终端设备发起了随机接入请求,该Msg 1中携带随机接入前导码(Random Access Preamble,RAP),或称为随机接入前导序列、前导序列、前导码等。同时,Msg 1还可以用于网络设备能估计其与终端设备之间的传输时延并以此校准上行时间。
具体而言,终端设备选择preamble索引(index)和用于发送preamble的PRACH资源;然后该终端 设备在PRACH上传输Preamble。其中,网络设备会通过广播系统信息系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)来通知所有的终端设备,允许在哪些个时频资源上传输preamble,例如,SIB1。
步骤2,Msg 2。
网络设备在接收到终端设备发送的Msg 1后,向终端设备发送Msg 2,即随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)消息。该Msg 2中例如可以携带时间提前量(Time Advance,TA)、上行授权指令例如上行资源的配置、以及临时小区无线网络临时标识(Temporary Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identity,TC-RNTI)等。
终端设备则在随机接入响应时间窗(RAR window)内监听物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH),以用于接收网络设备回复的RAR消息。该RAR消息可以使用相应的随机接入无线网络临时标识符(Random Access Radio Network Temporary Identifier,RA-RNTI)进行解扰。
如果终端设备在该RAR时间窗内没有接收到网络设备回复的RAR消息,则认为此次随机接入过程失败。
如果终端设备成功地接收到一个RAR消息,且该RAR消息中携带的前导码索引(preamble index)与终端设备通过Msg 1发送的前导码的索引相同时,则认为成功接收了RAR,此时终端设备就可以停止RAR时间窗内的监听了。
其中,Msg 2中可以包括针对多个终端设备的RAR消息,每一个终端设备的RAR消息中可以包括该终端设备所采用的随机接入前导码标识(RAP Identify,RAPID)、用于传输Msg 3的资源的信息、TA调整信息、TC-RNTI等。
步骤3,Msg 3。
终端设备在收到RAR消息后,判断该RAR是否为属于自己的RAR消息,例如终端设备可以利用前导码标识进行核对,在确定是属于自己的RAR消息后,终端设备在RRC层产生Msg 3,并向网络设备发送Msg 3。其中需要携带终端设备的标识信息等。
具体地,针对不同的随机接入触发事件,4步随机接入过程的步骤3中的Msg 3可以包括不同的内容,以进行调度传输(Scheduled Transmission)。
例如,对于初始接入的场景,Msg 3可以包括RRC层生成的RRC连接请求(RRC Connection Request),其中至少携带终端设备的非接入层(Non-Access Stratum,NAS)标识信息,还可以携带例如终端设备的服务临时移动用户标识(Serving-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity,S-TMSI)或随机数等。
又例如,对于连接重建场景,Msg 3可以包括RRC层生成的RRC连接重建请求(RRC Connection Re-establishment Request)且不携带任何NAS消息,此外还可以携带例如小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI)和协议控制信息(Protocol Control Information,PCI)等。
又例如,对于切换场景,Msg 3可以包括RRC层生成的RRC切换完成消息(RRC Handover Confirm)和终端设备的C-RNTI,还可携带例如缓冲状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR);对于其它触发事件例如上/下行数据到达的场景,Msg 3至少需要包括终端设备的C-RNTI。
步骤4,Msg 4。
网络设备向终端设备发送Msg 4,终端设备正确接收Msg 4完成竞争解决(Contention Resolution)。例如在RRC连接建立过程中,Msg 4中可以携带RRC连接建立消息。
由于步骤3中的终端设备会在Msg 3中携带自己唯一的标识,例如C-RNTI或来自核心网的标识信息(比如S-TMSI或一个随机数),从而网络设备在竞争解决机制中,会在Msg 4中携带终端设备的唯一标识以指定竞争中胜出的终端设备。而其它没有在竞争解决中胜出的终端设备将重新发起随机接入。
NR Rel-16版本引入了两步随机接入过程,其引入可以降低时延同时减小信令开销。图3是基于竞争的两步随机接入过程的流程交互图,如图3所示,该随机接入流程可以包括:
步骤1,Msg A。
其中,MsgA包括:在PRACH上传输的Preamble和在物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)上传输的负载信息。
步骤2,MsgB。
在MsgA传输后,终端设备在配置的RAR时间窗内监听网络侧的响应,如果收到网络下发的竞争解决成功的指示,则终端设备结束随机接入过程。
三、随机接入资源,即RACH资源或者PRACH资源:
在版本(Release,Rel)15中,定义了为接入终端设备配置的RACH资源,包括256种配置。RACH资源配置可以通过系统消息指示给接入的终端设备。其中,每一种RACH资源配置包含了前导码格式(preamble format)、周期、无线帧偏移、无线帧内的子帧编号、子帧内的起始符号、子帧内PRACH时隙的个数、PRACH时隙内PRACH时机的个数和PRACH时机持续时间。如表1所示,PRACH配置索引(PRACH Configuration Index)=86,表示了preamble format,PRACH时机所在的无线帧、子帧、起始 符号、时间长度等。
表1
Figure PCTCN2020128764-appb-000001
RACH资源的频域资源位置可以通过高层信令RACH-ConfigGeneric中参数msg1-FrequencyStart和msg1-FDM所指示,其中msg1-FrequencyStart用于确定PRACH时机(PRACH occasion)0的资源块(Resource Block,RB)的起始位置相对于上行公共部分带宽(BandWidth Part,BWP)的频域起始位置(即BWP 0)的偏移,即确定RACH资源的频域起始位置。msg1-FDM的取值为{1,2,4,8},它用于确定频域PRACH时机的个数,而PRACH在业务信道上占用的RB数由prach-RootSequenceIndex指示preamble序列,然后根据ΔfRA共同确定PUSCH所占用的RB数,示例性地,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种PRACH频域的位置示意图,其中,msg1-FDM=8。
四、同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)与RACH资源的关联关系:
对于终端设备来讲,在系统消息指示的RACH资源配置的基础上,还指示了SSB与RACH资源的关联关系,使得终端设备可以根据检测到的SSB和该关联关系,确定其可以使用的RACH资源。每个SSB都关联了一个或者多个PRACH时机,也关联了多个基于竞争的前导码(Contention Based preambles)。即每个SSB索引(index)关联了系统消息中指示的RACH资源配置中一部分特定的资源。
高层通过参数ssb-perRACH-OccasionAndCB-PreamblesPerSSB配置N个SSB关联一个PRACH时机,和每个SSB在每个有效PRACH时机上基于竞争的前导码的数量(CB-PreamblesPerSSB)。
如果N<1,则一个SSB映射到1/N个连续有效的PRACH时机,例如:N=1/4,则一个SSB映射4个PRACH时机,且R个连续索引的前导码映射到SSB n,0≤n≤M-1,每个有效PRACH时机从前导码索引0开始,M表示SSB的个数。
如果N≥1,R个连续索引的前导码映射到SSB n,0≤n≤M-1,M表示SSB的个数,每个有效PRACH时机从前导码索引
Figure PCTCN2020128764-appb-000002
开始。例如:N=2,
Figure PCTCN2020128764-appb-000003
则两个SSB映射到1个PRACH时机,那么对于这两个SSB n,n=0,1,当n=0时,SSB 0的前导码索引从0开始;当n=1时,在SSB 1的前导码索引从32开始。SSB 0上的前导码索引为0~31,SSB 1上的前导码索引为32~所配置基于竞争的前导码的数量减去1。一个有效PRACH时机对应整个基于竞争的前导码,此时一个有效PRACH时机覆盖两个SSB,所以两个SSB各占部分前导码,其中
Figure PCTCN2020128764-appb-000004
由totalNumberOfRA-Preambles配置,且是N的整数倍。
相关的信令举例如下:
ssb-perRACH-OccasionAndCB-PreamblesPerSSB CHOICE{
oneFourth ENUMERATED
{n4,n8,n12,n16,n20,n24,n28,n32,n36,n40,n44,n48,n52,n56,n60,n64},
该信令表示,一个SSB关联了4个PRACH时机,n4表示一个SSB关联了4个基于竞争的前导码,以此类推。一个PRACH时机里的基于竞争的前导码的总数为CB-preambles-per-SSB*max(1,SSB-per-rach-occasion)。
SSB到PRACH时机的映射应遵循如下顺序:
首先,在一个PRACH时机中前导码索引的顺序是递增的。
第二,频率复用PRACH时机的频率资源索引顺序是递增的。
第三,在PRACH时隙内的时域复用PRACH时机的时域资源索引的顺序是递增的;
第四,PRACH时隙索引的顺序是递增的。
下面通过举例来说明两者的映射关系。例如,SSB的数目为8(索引:0~7),msg1-FDM=4(表示频域PRACH时机的个数)。ssb-perRACH-occasion=1/4,其SSB与PRACH时机(即RACH时机)映射关系如图5所示。
五、PUSCH时机(PUSCH Occasion,PO)与RACH时机(RACH Occasion,RO)的关系:
在基于竞争的两步随机接入过程和基于非竞争的两步随机接入过程中,终端设备需要发送前导码和PUSCH,其中前导码所在的RO与四步随机接入过程一样,通过网络配置,其RO可以与四步随机接入过程的RO共享,也可以单独配置。PUSCH所在的时频资源称为PO。一个PO可以包含多个PUSCH资源单元(PUSCH Resource Unit,PRU),一个PRU包含PUSCH资源和解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS),DMRS包含DMRS端口(Port)和DMRS序列(Sequence)。PO也是通过网络配置的,其周期与RO是相同的,且是有关联关系的。如图6所示,PO与关联的RO之间在时频位置的相对关系是网络配置的。
示例性地,如图7所示,一个PO的配置参数包括:
1、调制与编码策略(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)/传输块大小(Transport Block Size,TBS)。
2、PO在激活的BWP内的频域起点,如图7所示,PO在激活的BWP内的频域起点为2个RB。
3、PUSCH的RB数,如图7所示,PUSCH的RB数为4个RB。
4、PO之间的保护间隔(Guard period),如图7所示,PO之间的保护间隔为1个符号。
5、时隙内第一个PO的起始符号和每个PO包含的符号数,如图7所示,时隙内第一个PO的起始符号为2,,每个PO包含的符号数为3。
6、PO之间的保护频带(Guard band),如图7所示,PO之间的保护频带为1个RB。
7、频分的PO个数,如图7所示,频分的PO个数为4。
8、PUSCH时隙的个数,如图7所示,PUSCH时隙的个数为2。
9、每个PUSCH时隙内PO的个数,如图7所示,每个PUSCH时隙内PO的个数为3。
一个PRACH时隙中的前导码与一个PO时隙中的PRU有映射关系,它们之间的映射关系可以是一对一,也可以是多对一。映射的顺序如下:
在PRACH时隙内,一组连续的前导码的顺序为:
首先,在一个PRACH时机中前导码索引的顺序是递增的;
第二,频率复用PRACH时机的频率资源索引顺序是递增的;
第三,在PRACH时隙内的时域复用PRACH时机的时域资源索引的顺序是递增的;
第四,PRACH时隙索引的顺序是递增的。
其中,每M个(M≥1)连续的PRACH前导码按照以下顺序映射到有效的PRU:
首先,频率复用的PO的频率资源索引顺序是递增的;
第二,在PO内DMRS资源索引顺序是递增的,其中DMRS资源索引按照先按DMRS端口索引的升序,再按DMRS序列索引的升序进行排序;
第三,在PUSCH时隙内时分PO的时域资源索引顺序是递增的;
第四,PUSCH时隙索引的顺序是递增的。
示例性地,图8为本申请实施例提供的一种前导码与PO之间的映射关系的示意图。
六、RedCap终端:
NR系统主要是为了支持eMBB业务而设计的。其主要技术是为了满足高速率、高频谱效率、大带宽的需要。实际上,除了eMBB,还存在多种不同的业务类型,例如传感器网络、视频监控、可穿戴等,它们在速率、带宽、功耗、成本等方面与eMBB业务有着不同的需求。支持这些业务的终端相比支持eMBB的终端的能力是降低的,如支持的带宽减小、处理时间放松、天线数减少等。需要针对这些业务和相应的低能力终端对NR系统进行优化,这样的系统称为NR-light系统。在LTE技术中,已经有了类似的系统设计用于支持大连接数、低功耗、低成本的终端,如机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,简称为MTC),窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)。在NR系统中,希望引入类似的技术,以支持除eMBB业务之外的其他业务类型。支持这类业务的终端具有低复杂度、低成本、低能力的特点,称为RedCap终端。如上所述,针对RedCap终端,需要考虑对这类终端进行上行覆盖增强,例如:引入Msg A的重传,而如何确定Msg A中的PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数是本申请亟待解决的技术问题。
需要说明的是,本申请技术方案不仅仅适用于RedCap终端,还适用于其他非RedCap终端,本申请对此不做限制。
示例性地,本申请可以应用于如下场景,但不限于此:本申请涉及的Msg A的传输是对应一个RAR时间窗的多次Msg A传输。
本申请的发明构思是:终端设备分别独立地确定PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数。
下面将详细阐述本申请技术方案:
图9为本申请实施例的一种无线通信方法的交互流程图,如图9所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
S910:网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息。
S920:终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第一重传次数。
S930:终端设备根据配置信息和第二信息确定第二重传次数。
其中,第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数。第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数。PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
可选地,上述随机接入资源的配置信息可以被理解为多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息,每种或者每套随机接入资源的配置信息包括:随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息、PRACH的一个重传次数、PUSCH的一个重传次数。其中,每种或者每套随机接入资源的配置信息包括的各项信息可以被理解为具有对应关系。进一步地,终端设备可以结合第一信息在多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息中选择PRACH的一个重传次数,即得到第一重传次数。终端设备还可以结合第二信息在多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息中选择PUSCH的一个重传次数,即得到第二重传次数。进一步地,终端设备根据第一重传次数所对应的随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息进行PRACH的传输,根据第二重传次数所对应的随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息进行PUSCH的传输。
可选地,上述多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息可以是不同终端设备的第一信息分别对应的随机接入资源的配置信息。
可选地,上述随机接入资源的配置信息也可以被理解为包括:一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息,以及PRACH的至少一个重传次数、PUSCH的至少一个重传次数。即PRACH的至少一个重传次数对应公共的一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息。类似的,PUSCH的至少一个重传次数对应公共的一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息。进一步地,终端设备可以结合第一信息在多种或者多个PRACH重传次数中选择PRACH的一个重传次数,即得到第一重传次数。终端设备还可以结合第二信息在多个PUSCH重传次数中中选择PUSCH的一个重传次数,即得到第二重传次数。进一步地,终端设备根据上述一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息进行PRACH的传输以及PUSCH的传输。
应理解的是,如相关知识第三点所述的,时域配置信息包括,但不限于此:前导码格式、周期、无线帧偏移、无线帧内的子帧编号、子帧内的起始符号、子帧内PRACH时隙的个数、PRACH时隙内PRACH时机的个数和PRACH时机持续时间等。频域配置信息包括以下至少一项,但不限于此:RACH资源的频域起始位置、频域PRACH时机的个数等。
可选地,上述第一信息与第一重传次数具有对应关系,终端设备可以根据该对应关系和第一信息确定第一重传次数。
可选地,上述第一信息与第一重传次数之间的对应关系可以通过网络设备进行配置,例如通过SIB进行配置,具体可以通过SIB1进行指示。
可选地,上述第二信息与第二重传次数具有对应关系,终端设备可以根据该对应关系和第二信息确定第二重传次数。
可选地,上述第二信息与第二重传次数之间的对应关系可以通过网络设备进行配置,例如通过SIB进行配置,具体可以通过SIB1进行指示。
可选地,第一信息包括以下至少一项,但不限于此:上述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果。
可选地,第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果。
可选地,终端设备的能力可以通过以下至少一项衡量,但不限于此:终端设备的发射天线数量、接收天线数量、发射天线的尺寸、接收天线的尺寸、发射天线的增益、接收天线的增益等。例如:对于可穿戴设备,其发射天线的尺寸存在一定的限制,其发射天线的增益存在损失,因此这类设备的能力比较低,例如可以确定这类设备的能力为能力1。对于Redcap终端中其他非可穿戴设备,其发射天线的尺寸可能不存在限制,其发射天线的增益也不会存在损失,因此这类设备的能力比较高,例如可以确定这类设备的能力为能力2。
可选地,终端设备的类型可以包括,但不限于此:可穿戴类型、视频监控类型、传感器类型等。或者,终端设备的类型可以根据终端设备的能力确定,例如:能力1的终端设备对应的类型为类型1,能力2的终端设备对应的类型为类型2。
应理解的是,RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
应理解的是,不同能力或者类型的终端设备,对于SSB的RSRP测量结果满足的门限可能是不同的。因此,网络设备可以配置多个RSRP门限,根据多个RSRP门限确定多个RSRP的范围,网络设备还可以配置多个RSRP的范围与PRACH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系,以及,多个RSRP的范围与PUSCH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系。例如网络设备通过SIB配置多个RSRP的范围与PRACH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系,和/或,多个RSRP的范围与PUSCH的多个重传次数之间的对应关,具体可以通过SIB1进行指示。
应理解的是,上述多个RSRP门限也可以是预定义的,多个RSRP的范围与PRACH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系也可以是预定义的,多个RSRP的范围与PUSCH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系也可以 是预定义的,本申请对此不做限制。
可选地,终端设备得到上述RSRP测量结果之后,可以确定该RSRP测量结果所在的RSRP的范围,根据该RSRP的范围,和,多个RSRP的范围与PRACH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系,确定该RSRP的范围对应的PRACH的重传次数,即第一重传次数。类似的,终端设备还可以根据该RSRP的范围,和,多个RSRP的范围与PUSCH的多个重传次数之间的对应关系,确定该RSRP的范围对应的PUSCH的重传次数,即第二重传次数。
应理解的是,上述终端设备的第一信息和第二信息可以相同或者不同,例如:该终端设备的第一信息和第二信息均为该终端设备的类型。再例如:该终端设备的第一信息为该终端设备的类型,而第二信息为该终端设备的RSRP测量结果。
应理解的是,上述第一重传次数与上述第二重传次数可以相同或者不同。
综上,在本申请中,针对类型2随机接入中的Msg A,终端设备可以独立地分别确定PRACH的重传次数和PUSCH的重传次数。尤其针对RedCap终端,由于PRACH和PUSCH可能存在覆盖差异,因此通过本申请技术方案可以灵活地进行PRACH和PUSCH的重复传输,进而可以节省资源开销,提高资源利用率和达到终端省电的目的。而无需PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数相同,导致绑定了二者之间的重复传输。
可选地,第一重传次数为M,第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数。N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
应理解的是,如相关知识部分所述,Msg A的PRACH的前导码与PUSCH之间存在映射关系,对于有效PRACH时机内的一个前导码,可以唯一的确定其映射的PUSCH。当PRACH和PUSCH的重复传输次数不同时,例如,PUSCH的重复传输次数少于PRACH的重复传输次数时,需要确定使用哪些PRACH映射的PUSCH资源进行PUSCH的重复传输。
可选地,终端设备可以接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示N个PARCH与M个PUSCH的对应关系。例如:网络设备可以配置Msg A中PRACH的重复传输中有对应的PUSCH的重复传输的位置,例如通过位图(bitmap)的方式指示,假设PRACH的重复传输次数为8,PUSCH的重复传输次数为4,则通过8比特的位图用来表示哪些PRACH的传输对应的PUSCH进行传输。例如“10101010”中“1”表示的PRACH传输时,有对应的PUSCH进行传输。
可选地,上述N个PARCH与M个PUSCH的对应关系也可以是预定义的。例如:通过预定义方式规定PRACH的重复传输中奇数次传输或者偶数次传输有对应的PUSCH传输,或者前N次或后N次PRACH的重复传输有对应的PUSCH传输。
示例性地,图10为本申请实施例提供的Msg A重复传输示意图,如图10所示,Msg A的第1、3次传输包括PRACH和PUSCH,第2、4次传输仅包括PRACH。即PRACH的重复传输中仅奇数次传输有对应的PUSCH传输,而偶数次传输没有对应的PUSCH传输。
综上,在本申请中,终端设备可以获取根据指示信息或者预定义方式确定使用哪些PRACH映射的PUSCH资源进行PUSCH的重复传输。
如上两个实施例是针对类型2随机接入来讲的,下面将对类型1随机接入过程中涉及的技术方案进行描述:
图11为本申请实施例的另一种无线通信方法的交互流程图,如图11所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
S1110:终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息。
S1120:终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第三重传次数。
S1130:终端设备根据配置信息和第二信息确定第四重传次数。
其中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果。第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果。RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数。第四重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
可选地,上述随机接入资源的配置信息可以被理解为多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息,每种或者每套随机接入资源的配置信息包括:随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息、PRACH的一个重传次数、PUSCH的一个重传次数。其中,每种或者每套随机接入资源的配置信息包括的各项信息可以被理解为具有对应关系。进一步地,终端设备可以结合第一信息在多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息中选择PRACH的一个重传次数,即得到第三重传次数。终端设备还可以结合第二信息在多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息中选择PUSCH的一个重传次数,即得到第四重传次数。进一步地,终端设备根据第三重传次数所对应的随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息进行PRACH的传输,根据第四重传次数所对应的随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息进行PUSCH的传输。
可选地,上述多种或者多套随机接入资源的配置信息可以是不同终端设备的第一信息分别对应的随机接入资源的配置信息。
可选地,上述随机接入资源的配置信息也可以被理解为包括:一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息,以及PRACH的至少一个重传次数、PUSCH的至少一个重传次数。即PRACH的至少一个重传次数对应公共的一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息。类似的,PUSCH的至少一个重传次数对应公共的一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息。进一步地,终端设备可以结合第一信息在多种或者多个PRACH重传次数中选择PRACH的一个重传次数,即得到第三重传次数。终端设备还可以结合第二信息在多个PUSCH重传次数中中选择PUSCH的一个重传次数,即得到第四重传次数。进一步地,终端设备根据上述一种或者一套随机接入资源的时域配置信息、频域配置信息进行PRACH的传输以及PUSCH的传输。
应理解的是,如相关知识第三点所述的,时域配置信息包括,但不限于此:前导码格式、周期、无线帧偏移、无线帧内的子帧编号、子帧内的起始符号、子帧内PRACH时隙的个数、PRACH时隙内PRACH时机的个数和PRACH时机持续时间等。频域配置信息包括以下至少一项,但不限于此:RACH资源的频域起始位置、频域PRACH时机的个数等。
可选地,上述第一信息与第三重传次数具有对应关系,终端设备可以根据该对应关系和第一信息确定第三重传次数。
可选地,上述第一信息与第三重传次数之间的对应关系可以通过网络设备进行配置,例如通过SIB进行配置,具体可以通过SIB1进行指示。
可选地,上述第二信息与第四重传次数具有对应关系,终端设备可以根据该对应关系和第二信息确定第四重传次数。
可选地,上述第二信息与第四重传次数之间的对应关系可以通过网络设备进行配置,例如通过SIB进行配置,具体可以通过SIB1进行指示。
需要说明的是,关于终端设备的能力、类型和RSRP测量结果可参考图9对应实施例的内容,本申请对此不再赘述。
应理解的是,上述终端设备的第一信息和第二信息可以相同或者不同,例如:该终端设备的第一信息和第二信息均为该终端设备的类型。再例如:该终端设备的第一信息为该终端设备的类型,而第二信息为该终端设备的RSRP测量结果。
应理解的是,上述第三重传次数与上述第四重传次数可以相同或者不同。
综上,在本申请中,为了满足覆盖增强的需求,终端设备可以在接收到相应的响应之前,确定PRACH和PUSCH的重传次数。进一步地,终端设备可以根据第一信息确定PRACH的重传次数,根据第二信息确定PUSCH的重传次数。
图12为本申请实施例的再一种无线通信方法的交互流程图,如图12所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
S1210:终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息。
S1220:终端设备根据配置信息和第一信息确定第五重传次数。
S1230:终端设备根据第五重传次数确定第六重传次数。
其中,第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数。第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数。PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。或者,第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数。第六重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
需要说明的是,关于随机接入资源的配置信息可参见图9对应实施例的内容,本申请对此不再赘述。
本实施例与上述三个实施例不同之处在于,在本实施例中,终端设备可以根据PRACH的重传次数确定PUSCH的重传次数。
可选地,PRACH的重传次数与PUSCH的重传次数,即第五重传次数与第六重传次数具有对应关系。
例如:PRACH的重传次数可以包括:1,2,4,8,16,32,对于对应的PUSCH的重传次数可以为:1,1,2,4,8,16。
可选地,第五重传次数与第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的,但不限于此。
综上,在本申请中,终端设备可以根据PRACH的重传次数确定PUSCH的重传次数。虽然二者具有绑定关系,但是在本申请中并不限定PRACH的重传次数与PUSCH的重传次数相同,例如:网络设备可以根据PRACH的上行覆盖情况和PUSCH的上行覆盖情况配置二者之间的对应关系,从而也可以灵活的实现PRACH与PUSCH的重复传输。
上文结合图9至图12,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图13至图21,详细描述本申请的装置实施例,应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。
图13示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1300的示意性框图。如图13所示,该终端设备1300包括:通信单元1310和处理单元1320。其中,通信单元1310用于获取随机接入资源的配置信息;处理单 元1320用于根据配置信息和第一信息确定第一重传次数,并根据配置信息和第二信息确定第二重传次数;其中,第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
可选地,配置信息包括:PRACH的至少一个重传次数;第一信息与至少一个重传次数中的第一重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,配置信息包括:PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;第二信息与至少一个重传次数中的第二重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;其中,RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
可选地,第一重传次数与第二重传次数相同或者不同。
可选地,第一重传次数为M,第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数;N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
可选地,通信单元1310还用于接收指示信息,指示信息用于指示N个PARCH与M个PUSCH的对应关系。
可选地,N个PARCH与M个PUSCH的对应关系是预定义的。
可选地,第二重传次数小于第一重传次数。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备1300可对应于图9对应的方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备1300中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图9对应的方法实施例中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图14示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1400的示意性框图。如图14所示,该终端设备1400包括:通信单元1410和处理单元1420,通信单元1410用于获取随机接入资源的配置信息;处理单元1420用于根据配置信息和第一信息确定第三重传次数,并根据配置信息和第二信息确定第四重传次数;其中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第四重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
可选地,配置信息包括:PRACH的至少一个重传次数;第一信息与至少一个重传次数中的第三重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,配置信息包括:PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;第二信息与至少一个重传次数中的第四重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第三重传次数与第四重传次数相同或者不同。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备1400可对应于图11对应的方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备1400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图11对应的方法实施例中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图15示出了根据本申请实施例的终端设备1500的示意性框图。如图15所示,该终端设备1500包括:通信单元1510和处理单元1520。通信单元1510用于获取随机接入资源的配置信息;处理单元1520用于根据配置信息和第一信息确定第五重传次数,并根据第五重传次数确定第六重传次数;其中,第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
可选地,配置信息包括:PRACH的至少一个重传次数;第一信息与至少一个重传次数中的第五重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;其中,RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
可选地,第五重传次数与第六重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第五重传次数与第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。上述处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备1500可对应于图12对应的方法实施例中的终端设备,并且终端设备1500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图12对应的方法实施例中终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图16示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1600的示意性框图。如图16所示,该网络设备1600包括:通信单元1610,用于向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第一重传次数,以及配置第二信息确定第二重传次数;其中,第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
可选地,配置信息包括:PRACH的至少一个重传次数;第一信息与至少一个重传次数中的第一重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,配置信息包括:PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;第二信息与至少一个重传次数中的第二重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;其中,RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
可选地,第一重传次数与第二重传次数相同或者不同。
可选地,第一重传次数为M,第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数;N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
可选地,通信单元还用于向终端设备发送指示信息,指示信息用于指示N个PARCH与M个PUSCH的对应关系。
可选地,N个PARCH与M个PUSCH的对应关系是预定义的。
可选地,第二重传次数小于第一重传次数。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备1600可对应于图9对应方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备1600中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图9对应方法实施例中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图17示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1700的示意性框图。如图17所示,该网络设备1700包括:通信单元1710,用于向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;配置信息用于配置第一信息确定第三重传次数,以及配合第二信息确定第四重传次数;其中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;第二信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第四重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
可选地,配置信息包括:PRACH的至少一个重传次数;第一信息与至少一个重传次数中的第三重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,配置信息包括:PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;第二信息与至少一个重传次数中的第四重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第三重传次数与第四重传次数相同或者不同。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备1700可对应于图11对应方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备1700中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图11对应方法实施例中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图18示出了根据本申请实施例的网络设备1800的示意性框图。如图18所示,该网络设备1800包括:通信单元1810,用于向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第五重传次数;第五重传次数用于确定第六重传次数;其中,第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;PRACH和PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;第六重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
可选地,配置信息包括:PRACH的至少一个重传次数;第一信息与至少一个重传次数中的第五重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第一信息包括以下至少一项:终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;其中,RSRP测量结果为终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
可选地,第五重传次数与第六重传次数具有对应关系。
可选地,第五重传次数与第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的。
可选地,在一些实施例中,上述通信单元可以是通信接口或收发器,或者是通信芯片或者片上系统的输入输出接口。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备1800可对应于图12对应方法实施例中的网络设备,并且网络设备1800中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图12对应方法实施例中网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图19是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备1900示意性结构图。图19所示的通信设备1900包括处理器1910,处理器1910可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图19所示,通信设备1900还可以包括存储器1920。其中,处理器1910可以从存储器1920中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器1920可以是独立于处理器1910的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1910中。
可选地,如图19所示,通信设备1900还可以包括收发器1930,处理器1910可以控制该收发器1930与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器1930可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1930还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备1900具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备1900可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备1900具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备1900可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图20是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图。图20所示的装置2000包括处理器2010,处理器2010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图20所示,装置2000还可以包括存储器2020。其中,处理器2010可以从存储器2020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器2020可以是独立于处理器2010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器2010中。
可选地,该装置2000还可以包括输入接口2030。其中,处理器2010可以控制该输入接口2030与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该装置2000还可以包括输出接口2040。其中,处理器2010可以控制该输出接口2040与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,本申请实施例提到的装置也可以是芯片。例如可以是系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图21是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统2100的示意性框图。如图21所示,该通信系统2100包括终端设备2110和网络设备2120。
其中,该终端设备2110可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备2120可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的 RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备或者基站,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备或者基站,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备或者基站,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备或者基站实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。针对这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若 干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (82)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息和第一信息确定第一重传次数;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息和第二信息确定第二重传次数;
    其中,所述第一重传次数是物理随机接入信道PRACH的重传次数;所述第二重传次数是物理上行共享信道PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的消息Msg A中。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第一重传次数具有对应关系。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第二重传次数具有对应关系。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、参考信号接收功率RSRP测量结果;
    所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对同步信号块SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数与所述第二重传次数相同或者不同。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数为M,所述第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数;N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    所述终端设备接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系是预定义的。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二重传次数小于所述第一重传次数。
  10. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息和第一信息确定第三重传次数;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息和第二信息确定第四重传次数;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;
    所述第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第四重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第三重传次数具有对应关系。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第四重传次数具有对应关系。
  13. 根据权利要求10-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三重传次数与所述第四重传次数相同或者不同。
  14. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备获取随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息和第一信息确定第五重传次数;
    所述终端设备根据所述第五重传次数确定第六重传次数;
    其中,所述第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,所述第五重传次数是类型1随机接 入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第五重传次数具有对应关系。
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  17. 根据权利要求14-16任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数具有对应关系。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的。
  19. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第一重传次数,以及配置第二信息确定第二重传次数;
    其中,所述第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第一重传次数具有对应关系。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第二重传次数具有对应关系。
  22. 根据权利要求19-21任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  23. 根据权利要求19-22任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数与所述第二重传次数相同或者不同。
  24. 根据权利要求19-23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数为M,所述第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数;N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系是预定义的。
  27. 根据权利要求19-26任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二重传次数小于所述第一重传次数。
  28. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述配置信息用于配置第一信息确定第三重传次数,以及配合第二信息确定第四重传次数;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;
    所述第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第四重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第三重传次数具有对应关系。
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第四重传次数具有对应关系。
  31. 根据权利要求28-30任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三重传次数与所述第四重传次数相同或者不同。
  32. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第五重传次数;所述第五重传次数用于确定第六重传次数;
    其中,所述第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,所述第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第五重传次数具有对应关系。
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  35. 根据权利要求32-34任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数具有对应关系。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的。
  37. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于获取随机接入资源的配置信息;
    处理单元,用于根据所述配置信息和第一信息确定第一重传次数,并根据所述配置信息和第二信息确定第二重传次数;
    其中,所述第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第一重传次数具有对应关系。
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第二重传次数具有对应关系。
  40. 根据权利要求37-39任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  41. 根据权利要求37-40任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数与所述第二重传次数相同或者不同。
  42. 根据权利要求37-41任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数为M,所述第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数;N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    所述通信单元还用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系。
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系是预定义的。
  45. 根据权利要求37-44任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二重传次数小于所述第一重传次数。
  46. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于获取随机接入资源的配置信息;
    处理单元,用于根据所述配置信息和第一信息确定第三重传次数,并根据所述配置信息和第二信息确定第四重传次数;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;
    所述第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第四重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第三重传次数具有对应关系。
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第四重传次数具有对应关系。
  49. 根据权利要求46-48任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第三重传次数与所述第四重传次数相同或者不同。
  50. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于获取随机接入资源的配置信息;
    处理单元,用于根据所述配置信息和第一信息确定第五重传次数,并根据所述第五重传次数确定第六重传次数;
    其中,所述第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,所述第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第五重传次数具有对应关系。
  52. 根据权利要求50或51所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  53. 根据权利要求50-52任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数具有对应关系。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的。
  55. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第一重传次数,以及配置第二信息确定第二重传次数;
    其中,所述第一重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第二重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第一重传次数具有对应关系。
  57. 根据权利要求55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第二重传次数具有对应关系。
  58. 根据权利要求55-57任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    所述第二信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  59. 根据权利要求55-58任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数与所述第二重传次数相同或者不同。
  60. 根据权利要求55-59任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一重传次数为M,所述第二重传次数为N,N和M均为正整数;N个PRACH与M个PUSCH具有对应关系。
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的网络设备,其特征在于,
    所述通信单元还用于向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系。
  62. 根据权利要求60所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述N个PARCH与所述M个PUSCH的对应关系是预定义的。
  63. 根据权利要求55-62任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二重传次数小于所述第一重传次数。
  64. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述配置信息用于配置第一信息确定第三重传次数,以及配合第二信息确定第四重传次数;
    其中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述第二信 息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果;
    所述第三重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第四重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第三重传次数具有对应关系。
  66. 根据权利要求64所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PUSCH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第二信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第四重传次数具有对应关系。
  67. 根据权利要求64-66任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第三重传次数与所述第四重传次数相同或者不同。
  68. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:
    通信单元,用于向终端设备发送随机接入资源的配置信息;
    所述配置信息用于配合第一信息确定第五重传次数;所述第五重传次数用于确定第六重传次数;
    其中,所述第五重传次数是PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是PUSCH的重传次数;所述PRACH和所述PUSCH携带在类型2随机接入中的Msg A中;或者,所述第五重传次数是类型1随机接入中的PRACH的重传次数;所述第六重传次数是所述类型1随机接入中的PUSCH的重传次数。
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息包括:所述PRACH的至少一个重传次数;
    所述第一信息与所述至少一个重传次数中的所述第五重传次数具有对应关系。
  70. 根据权利要求68或69所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:所述终端设备的类型、能力、RSRP测量结果;
    其中,所述RSRP测量结果为所述终端设备对SSB进行的RSRP测量所得到的RSRP测量结果。
  71. 根据权利要求68-70任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数具有对应关系。
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第五重传次数与所述第六重传次数的对应关系是网络设备配置的或者是预定义的。
  73. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  74. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求19至36中任一项所述的方法。
  75. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述装置的设备执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  76. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述装置的设备执行如权利要求19至36中任一项所述的方法。
  77. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  78. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求19至36中任一项所述的方法。
  79. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  80. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求19至36中任一项所述的方法。
  81. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  82. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求19至36中任一项所述的方法。
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