WO2022095192A1 - Dual-motor alternating current/direct current brushless electric hammer - Google Patents

Dual-motor alternating current/direct current brushless electric hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022095192A1
WO2022095192A1 PCT/CN2020/134167 CN2020134167W WO2022095192A1 WO 2022095192 A1 WO2022095192 A1 WO 2022095192A1 CN 2020134167 W CN2020134167 W CN 2020134167W WO 2022095192 A1 WO2022095192 A1 WO 2022095192A1
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Prior art keywords
motor
gear
motor shaft
sleeved
hammer
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PCT/CN2020/134167
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周海春
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江苏铁锚工具有限公司
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Publication of WO2022095192A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022095192A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25DPERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D16/00Portable percussive machines with superimposed rotation, the rotational movement of the output shaft of a motor being modified to generate axial impacts on the tool bit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electric hammers, in particular to a dual-motor AC-DC brushless electric hammer.
  • the electric hammer is an electric rotary hammer drill with a pneumatic hammer mechanism.
  • the electric hammer uses the principle of piston movement, and the compressed gas impacts the drill bit without much effort by hand, and can open 6-100mm holes in hard materials such as concrete, bricks, and stones.
  • the electric hammer adopts multi-gear shifting clutch to realize the pick, turn, hammer drill, and fix the angle of the electric hammer.
  • the disadvantage of this transmission is that the shifting consumes the efficiency of the motor, and the constant speed of the machine has certain limitations for different drill bits. sex.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-motor AC-DC brushless electric hammer to solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a dual-motor AC and DC brushless electric hammer, which includes a casing and a mechanical head, the mechanical head is arranged at the front end of the casing, the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve and a main gear, and the main gear is tightly connected to the
  • the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve and the casing are provided with a first motor, a second motor, an eccentric, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block.
  • the first motor includes a rotor, a first motor shaft and a first gear, so The rotor is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and the rotor is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the first gear is connected to the first motor shaft.
  • the first motor shaft is fixedly connected, the upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric, the eccentric is hinged with the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston , the piston is connected with the hammer block, the left side of the hammer block is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner upper side of the casing, the inside of the cylinder is provided with an impactor, the The impactor is tightly connected with the sliding sleeve, the second motor includes a stator, a second motor shaft and a second gear, the stator is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the stator is connected to the first motor shaft.
  • a motor shaft is fixedly connected, the second gear is sleeved on the outside of the second motor shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear , the second gear meshes with the main gear.
  • a case handle and a battery pack are further included, the case handle is located on the right side of the case, and the battery pack is detachably connected to the case handle.
  • the first motor shaft is further sleeved with a first fan blade
  • the first fan blade is located above the rotor
  • the second motor shaft is further sleeved with a second fan blade
  • the second fan blade is sleeved.
  • the fan blades are located above the stator.
  • first motor and the second motor are arranged in parallel, the first gear and the second gear are in parallel shaft engagement, and the second gear is in mesh with the main gear intersecting shaft.
  • a handle bracket is further included, the handle bracket is fixed under the casing, and the handle bracket is arranged in parallel with the first motor.
  • the first motor and the second motor are arranged vertically, the first gear and the second gear are in mesh with an intersecting axis, and the second gear is in mesh with the main gear parallel to the axis.
  • the electric hammer of the present invention has four functions in one twist.
  • the pick, drill, hammer drill and fixed angle are all electronically adjusted, so that the efficiency loss is less, and the motor speed of the present invention can be adjusted.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • installed should be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary structure; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. internal communication.
  • installed may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary structure; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. internal communication.
  • a dual-motor AC/DC brushless hammer includes a casing 10, a mechanical head, a casing handle 81 and a battery pack 82.
  • the mechanical head is located at the front end 10 of the casing, and the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve 20 and a main Gear 70, the main gear is tightly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve 20, the casing handle 81 is located on the right side of the casing 10, the battery pack 82 and the casing handle 81 are detachable connection, the casing 10 is provided with a first motor 30, a second motor 40, an eccentric 50, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block 60, and the first motor 30 includes a rotor 31, a first motor shaft and a first motor shaft.
  • a gear 32, the rotor 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor shaft and the rotor 31 is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear 32 is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor shaft
  • the outer side and the first gear 32 is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 50, the eccentric wheel 50 is hinged with the connecting rod, the The other end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston, the piston is connected with the hammer block 60 , and a cylinder is provided on the left of the hammer block 60 , and the cylinder is fixed on the inside of the casing 10 .
  • the second motor 40 includes a stator 41 , a second motor shaft and a second gear 42 , the stator 41 is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the stator 41 is connected to the first motor
  • the shaft is fixedly connected
  • the second gear sleeve 42 is arranged on the outside of the second motor shaft
  • the second gear 42 is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft
  • the first gear 32 is connected to the second gear 42 meshes
  • the second gear 42 meshes with the main gear 70
  • the second motor shaft is also sleeved with a second fan blade 43
  • the second fan blade 43 is located above the stator 41 .
  • the handle bracket 90 also includes a handle bracket 81, the first motor 30 and the second motor 40 are arranged in parallel, the first gear 32 and the second gear 42 are engaged in parallel shafts, and the second gear 42 and the The main gear 70 is engaged with the intersecting axis, the handle bracket 90 is fixed under the casing 10 , and the handle bracket 90 is arranged in parallel with the first motor 30 .
  • the dual-motor AC/DC brushless hammer includes a casing 10, a mechanical head, a casing handle 81 and a battery pack 82, the mechanical head is arranged at the front end of the casing 10, and the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve 20 and a main Gear 70, the main gear 70 is tightly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve 20, the casing handle 81 is located on the right side of the casing 10, the battery pack 82 and the casing handle 81 are detachable
  • the casing 10 is provided with a first motor 30, a second motor 40, an eccentric 50, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block, and the first motor 30 includes a rotor 31, a first motor shaft and a first Gear, the rotor 31 is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and the rotor 31 is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and is The first gear is
  • the piston One end is connected with the piston, the piston is connected with the hammer block 60, a cylinder is provided on the left of the hammer block 60, and the cylinder is fixed on the inner upper side of the casing 10, the The inside of the cylinder is provided with an impactor, the impactor is tightly connected with the sliding sleeve 20, the first motor shaft is also sleeved with a first fan blade 33, and the first fan blade 33 is located above the rotor 31,
  • the second motor 40 includes a stator 41, a second motor shaft and a second gear.
  • the stator 41 is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and the stator 41 is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft, so
  • the second gear is sleeved on the outside of the second motor shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected with the second motor shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected to the second motor shaft.
  • the main gear 70 is meshed, and the second motor shaft is also sleeved with a second fan blade 43 , and the second fan blade 43 is located to the left of the stator 41 .
  • first motor 30 and the second motor 40 are arranged vertically, the first gear and the second gear mesh with the intersecting axis, and the second gear meshes with the main gear 70 parallel to the axis.
  • the DC switch When in use, the DC switch is activated, the power of the battery pack is introduced into the driver, and the first motor is controlled to start to operate, which drives the first motor shaft to rotate, and drives the eccentric wheel to rotate together, thereby driving the piston and its inner hammer to move linearly in the sliding sleeve.
  • the hammer hits the impactor, and the impactor impacts the working bit; at the same time, the first motor shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the main gear to rotate, and then drives the sliding sleeve Rotate, and then drive the working drill to rotate; the working drill rotates and impacts at the same time to achieve the drilling effect.
  • the first blade and the second blade rotate with the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft, respectively, and provide cooling air passages for the first motor and the second motor, respectively.
  • the electric hammer of the present invention has four functions in one twist.
  • the pick, drill, hammer drill and fixed angle are all electronically adjusted, so that the efficiency loss is less, and the motor speed of the present invention can be adjusted.

Abstract

A dual-motor alternating current/direct current (AC/DC) brushless electric hammer, comprising a housing (10) and a mechanical head. A first motor (30) comprises a rotor (31), a first motor shaft and a first gear (32); the rotor (31) is sleeved on an outer side of the first motor shaft, and the first gear (32) is sleeved on an outer side of the first motor shaft; an upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (50), and the eccentric wheel (50) is hinged to a connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a piston, and the piston is connected to a hammer block (60); a cylinder is provided on the left side of the hammer block (60), an impactor is provided in the interior of the cylinder, and the impactor is fittedly connected to a sliding sleeve (20). A second motor (40) comprises a stator (41), a second motor shaft and a second gear (42), the stator (41) is sleeved on an outer side of the second motor shaft, and the second gear is sleeved on an outer side of the second motor shaft; and the first gear (32) meshes with the second gear (42), and the second gear (42) meshes with a main gear (70). The electric hammer has four functions in one twist, and picking, drilling, hammer-drilling and angle-setting are all electrically adjusted, so that there is less efficiency loss; in addition, in the technical solution, the rotational speed of a motor may be adjusted when the electric hammer hits different drill bits.

Description

双马达交直流无刷电锤Dual motor AC and DC brushless hammer 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电锤的技术领域,特别涉及双马达交直流无刷电锤。The invention relates to the technical field of electric hammers, in particular to a dual-motor AC-DC brushless electric hammer.
背景技术Background technique
电锤是附有气动锤击机构的一种电动式旋转锤钻。电锤利用活塞运动的原理,压缩气体冲击钻头,不需要手使多大的力气,可以在混凝土、砖、石头等硬性材料上开6-100mm的孔。现有技术中电锤采用多齿轮换挡离合从而实现电锤的镐、转、锤钻、定角度,此传动的缺点在于换挡消耗马达效率,并且机器转速恒定对打不同钻头存在一定的局限性。The electric hammer is an electric rotary hammer drill with a pneumatic hammer mechanism. The electric hammer uses the principle of piston movement, and the compressed gas impacts the drill bit without much effort by hand, and can open 6-100mm holes in hard materials such as concrete, bricks, and stones. In the prior art, the electric hammer adopts multi-gear shifting clutch to realize the pick, turn, hammer drill, and fix the angle of the electric hammer. The disadvantage of this transmission is that the shifting consumes the efficiency of the motor, and the constant speed of the machine has certain limitations for different drill bits. sex.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供双马达交直流无刷电锤,解决上述现有技术问题中的一个或者多个。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-motor AC-DC brushless electric hammer to solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
本发明提供双马达交直流无刷电锤,包括机壳和机械头,所述机械头设于所述机壳前端,所述机械头包括滑套和主齿轮,所述主齿轮紧配连接于所述滑套外周,所述机壳内设有第一马达、第二马达、偏心轮、连杆、活塞以及锤块,所述第一马达包括转子、第一马达轴以及第一齿轮,所述转子套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述转子与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述第一齿轮与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一马达轴的上端与所述偏心轮固定相连,所述偏心轮与所述连杆相铰接,所述连杆的另一端与所述活塞相连接,所述活塞与所述锤块相连接,所述锤块的左方设置有气缸,所述气缸固定设置于所述机壳的内部上侧,所述气缸的内部设置有冲击子,所述冲击子与所述滑套紧配连接,所述第二马达包括定子、第二马达轴以及第二齿轮,所述定子套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述定子与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第二齿轮套设于所述第二马达轴的外侧且所述第二齿轮与所述第二马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮啮合。The present invention provides a dual-motor AC and DC brushless electric hammer, which includes a casing and a mechanical head, the mechanical head is arranged at the front end of the casing, the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve and a main gear, and the main gear is tightly connected to the The outer periphery of the sliding sleeve and the casing are provided with a first motor, a second motor, an eccentric, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block. The first motor includes a rotor, a first motor shaft and a first gear, so The rotor is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and the rotor is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the first gear is connected to the first motor shaft. The first motor shaft is fixedly connected, the upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric, the eccentric is hinged with the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston , the piston is connected with the hammer block, the left side of the hammer block is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner upper side of the casing, the inside of the cylinder is provided with an impactor, the The impactor is tightly connected with the sliding sleeve, the second motor includes a stator, a second motor shaft and a second gear, the stator is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the stator is connected to the first motor shaft. A motor shaft is fixedly connected, the second gear is sleeved on the outside of the second motor shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear , the second gear meshes with the main gear.
在一些实施方式中,还包括机壳手把和电池包,所述机壳手把位于所述机壳右侧,所述电池包与所述机壳手把可拆卸地连接。In some embodiments, a case handle and a battery pack are further included, the case handle is located on the right side of the case, and the battery pack is detachably connected to the case handle.
在一些实施方式中,第一马达轴还套设有第一风叶,所述第一风叶位于所述转子上方,所述第二马达轴还套设有第二风叶,所述第二风叶位于所述定子上方。In some embodiments, the first motor shaft is further sleeved with a first fan blade, the first fan blade is located above the rotor, the second motor shaft is further sleeved with a second fan blade, and the second fan blade is sleeved. The fan blades are located above the stator.
在一些实施方式中,第一马达和所述第二马达平行设置,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮平行轴啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮相交轴啮合。In some embodiments, the first motor and the second motor are arranged in parallel, the first gear and the second gear are in parallel shaft engagement, and the second gear is in mesh with the main gear intersecting shaft.
在一些实施方式中,,还包括手把托架,所述手把托架固定于所述机壳下方,所述手把托架与所述第一马达平行设置。In some embodiments, a handle bracket is further included, the handle bracket is fixed under the casing, and the handle bracket is arranged in parallel with the first motor.
在一些实施方式中,第一马达和所述第二马达垂直设置,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮相交轴啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮平行轴啮合。In some embodiments, the first motor and the second motor are arranged vertically, the first gear and the second gear are in mesh with an intersecting axis, and the second gear is in mesh with the main gear parallel to the axis.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
本发明的电锤一扭四功能,镐、钻、锤钻以及定角度均采用电子调节,这样对效率损耗更少,并且本发明的马达转速可调节,打不同钻头时可以调整转速。The electric hammer of the present invention has four functions in one twist. The pick, drill, hammer drill and fixed angle are all electronically adjusted, so that the efficiency loss is less, and the motor speed of the present invention can be adjusted.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施方式中双马达交直流无刷电锤的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施方式中双马达交直流无刷电锤的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施方式中双马达交直流无刷电锤的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施方式中双马达交直流无刷电锤的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only The embodiments are part of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形, 意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”、“套接”应做广义理解。例如,可以是固定连接,可拆卸连接,或整体式构造;可以是机械连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,或者是通过中间媒介间接相连,又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。The terms "installed", "set up", "provided with", "connected", "connected", "socketed" should be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a unitary structure; it may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or between two devices, elements, or components. internal communication. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
如图1和2所示:As shown in Figures 1 and 2:
双马达交直流无刷电锤,包括机壳10、机械头、机壳手把81和电池包82,所述机械头设于所述机壳前端10,所述机械头包括滑套20和主齿轮70,所述主齿轮紧配连接于所述滑套20外周,所述机壳手把81位于所述机壳10右侧,所述电池包82与所述机壳手把81可拆卸地连接,所述机壳10内设有第一马达30、第二马达40、偏心轮50、连杆、活塞以及锤块60,所述第一马30达包括转子31、第一马达轴以及第一齿轮32,所述转子31套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述转子31与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮32套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述第一齿轮32与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一马达轴的上端与所述偏心轮50固定相连,所述偏心轮50与所述连杆相铰接,所述连杆的另一端与所述活塞相连接,所述活塞与所述锤块60相连接,所述锤块60的左方设置有气缸,所述气缸固定设置于所述机壳10的内部上侧,所述气缸的内部设置有冲击子,所述冲击子与所述滑套20紧配连接,第一马达轴还套设有第一风叶33,所述第一风叶33位于所述转子31上方,所述第二马达40包括定子41、第二马达轴以及第二齿轮42,所述定子41套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述定子41与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第二齿轮套42设于所述第二马达轴的外侧且所述第二齿轮42与所述第二马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮32与所述第二齿轮42啮合,所述第二齿轮42与所述主齿轮70啮合,第二马达轴还套设有第二风叶43,所述第二风叶43位于所述定子41上方。A dual-motor AC/DC brushless hammer includes a casing 10, a mechanical head, a casing handle 81 and a battery pack 82. The mechanical head is located at the front end 10 of the casing, and the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve 20 and a main Gear 70, the main gear is tightly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve 20, the casing handle 81 is located on the right side of the casing 10, the battery pack 82 and the casing handle 81 are detachable connection, the casing 10 is provided with a first motor 30, a second motor 40, an eccentric 50, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block 60, and the first motor 30 includes a rotor 31, a first motor shaft and a first motor shaft. A gear 32, the rotor 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor shaft and the rotor 31 is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear 32 is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor shaft The outer side and the first gear 32 is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 50, the eccentric wheel 50 is hinged with the connecting rod, the The other end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston, the piston is connected with the hammer block 60 , and a cylinder is provided on the left of the hammer block 60 , and the cylinder is fixed on the inside of the casing 10 . The inside of the cylinder is provided with an impactor, the impactor is tightly connected with the sliding sleeve 20, the first motor shaft is also sleeved with a first fan blade 33, and the first fan blade 33 is located in the Above the rotor 31 , the second motor 40 includes a stator 41 , a second motor shaft and a second gear 42 , the stator 41 is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the stator 41 is connected to the first motor The shaft is fixedly connected, the second gear sleeve 42 is arranged on the outside of the second motor shaft, the second gear 42 is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, the first gear 32 is connected to the second gear 42 meshes, the second gear 42 meshes with the main gear 70 , the second motor shaft is also sleeved with a second fan blade 43 , and the second fan blade 43 is located above the stator 41 .
其中,还包括手把托架81,第一马达30和所述第二马达40平行设置,所述第一齿轮32和所述第二齿轮42平行轴啮合,所述第二齿轮42与所述主齿轮70相交轴啮合,所述手把托架90固定于所述机壳10下方,所述手 把托架90与所述第一马达30平行设置。Wherein, it also includes a handle bracket 81, the first motor 30 and the second motor 40 are arranged in parallel, the first gear 32 and the second gear 42 are engaged in parallel shafts, and the second gear 42 and the The main gear 70 is engaged with the intersecting axis, the handle bracket 90 is fixed under the casing 10 , and the handle bracket 90 is arranged in parallel with the first motor 30 .
如图3和4所示:As shown in Figures 3 and 4:
双马达交直流无刷电锤,包括机壳10、机械头、机壳手把81和电池包82,所述机械头设于所述机壳10前端,所述机械头包括滑套20和主齿轮70,所述主齿轮70紧配连接于所述滑套20外周,所述机壳手把81位于所述机壳10右侧,所述电池包82与所述机壳手把81可拆卸地连接,所述机壳10内设有第一马达30、第二马达40、偏心轮50、连杆、活塞以及锤块,所述第一马达30包括转子31、第一马达轴以及第一齿轮,所述转子31套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述转子31与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述第一齿轮与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一马达轴的上端与所述偏心轮50固定相连,所述偏心轮50与所述连杆相铰接,所述连杆的另一端与所述活塞相连接,所述活塞与所述锤块60相连接,所述锤块60的左方设置有气缸,所述气缸固定设置于所述机壳10的内部上侧,所述气缸的内部设置有冲击子,所述冲击子与所述滑套20紧配连接,第一马达轴还套设有第一风叶33,所述第一风叶33位于所述转子31上方,所述第二马达40包括定子41、第二马达轴以及第二齿轮,所述定子41套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述定子41与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第二齿轮套设于所述第二马达轴的外侧且所述第二齿轮与所述第二马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮70啮合,第二马达轴还套设有第二风叶43,所述第二风叶43位于所述定子41左方。The dual-motor AC/DC brushless hammer includes a casing 10, a mechanical head, a casing handle 81 and a battery pack 82, the mechanical head is arranged at the front end of the casing 10, and the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve 20 and a main Gear 70, the main gear 70 is tightly connected to the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve 20, the casing handle 81 is located on the right side of the casing 10, the battery pack 82 and the casing handle 81 are detachable The casing 10 is provided with a first motor 30, a second motor 40, an eccentric 50, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block, and the first motor 30 includes a rotor 31, a first motor shaft and a first Gear, the rotor 31 is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and the rotor 31 is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and is The first gear is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 50, the eccentric wheel 50 is hinged with the connecting rod, and the other side of the connecting rod is connected. One end is connected with the piston, the piston is connected with the hammer block 60, a cylinder is provided on the left of the hammer block 60, and the cylinder is fixed on the inner upper side of the casing 10, the The inside of the cylinder is provided with an impactor, the impactor is tightly connected with the sliding sleeve 20, the first motor shaft is also sleeved with a first fan blade 33, and the first fan blade 33 is located above the rotor 31, The second motor 40 includes a stator 41, a second motor shaft and a second gear. The stator 41 is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft and the stator 41 is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft, so The second gear is sleeved on the outside of the second motor shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected with the second motor shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected to the second motor shaft. The main gear 70 is meshed, and the second motor shaft is also sleeved with a second fan blade 43 , and the second fan blade 43 is located to the left of the stator 41 .
其中,第一马达30和所述第二马达40垂直设置,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮相交轴啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮70平行轴啮合。Wherein, the first motor 30 and the second motor 40 are arranged vertically, the first gear and the second gear mesh with the intersecting axis, and the second gear meshes with the main gear 70 parallel to the axis.
使用时,启动直流开关,电池包的电源导入驱动器,控制第一马达开始运作,带动第一马达轴旋转,带动偏心轮一起旋转,从而带动活塞及其内部的锤块在滑套内直线运动,锤块对冲击子作锤击,冲击子对工作钻头进行冲击;同时,第一马达轴带动第一齿轮旋转,第一齿轮带动第二齿轮旋转,第二齿轮带动主齿轮旋转,再带动滑套旋转,进而带动工作钻头旋转;工作钻头同时旋转并冲击,达到钻削效果。When in use, the DC switch is activated, the power of the battery pack is introduced into the driver, and the first motor is controlled to start to operate, which drives the first motor shaft to rotate, and drives the eccentric wheel to rotate together, thereby driving the piston and its inner hammer to move linearly in the sliding sleeve. The hammer hits the impactor, and the impactor impacts the working bit; at the same time, the first motor shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the main gear to rotate, and then drives the sliding sleeve Rotate, and then drive the working drill to rotate; the working drill rotates and impacts at the same time to achieve the drilling effect.
第一马达和第二马达运作时,第一叶片和第二叶片分别随第一马达轴和第二马达轴旋转,分别为第一马达和第二马达提供冷却风路。When the first motor and the second motor operate, the first blade and the second blade rotate with the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft, respectively, and provide cooling air passages for the first motor and the second motor, respectively.
本发明的电锤一扭四功能,镐、钻、锤钻以及定角度均采用电子调节,这样对效率损耗更少,并且本发明的马达转速可调节,打不同钻头时可以调整转速。The electric hammer of the present invention has four functions in one twist. The pick, drill, hammer drill and fixed angle are all electronically adjusted, so that the efficiency loss is less, and the motor speed of the present invention can be adjusted.
以上表述仅为本发明的优选方式,应当指出,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred modes of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

  1. 双马达交直流无刷电锤,其特征在于,包括机壳和机械头,所述机械头设于所述机壳前端,所述机械头包括滑套和主齿轮,所述主齿轮紧配连接于所述滑套外周,所述机壳内设有第一马达、第二马达、偏心轮、连杆、活塞以及锤块,所述第一马达包括转子、第一马达轴以及第一齿轮,所述转子套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述转子与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述第一齿轮与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第一马达轴的上端与所述偏心轮固定相连,所述偏心轮与所述连杆相铰接,所述连杆的另一端与所述活塞相连接,所述活塞与所述锤块相连接,所述锤块的左方设置有气缸,所述气缸固定设置于所述机壳的内部上侧,所述气缸的内部设置有冲击子,所述冲击子与所述滑套紧配连接,所述第二马达包括定子、第二马达轴以及第二齿轮,所述定子套设于所述第一马达轴的外侧且所述定子与所述第一马达轴固定相连,所述第二齿轮套设于所述第二马达轴的外侧且所述第二齿轮与所述第二马达轴固定相连,所述第一齿轮与所述第二齿轮啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮啮合。A dual-motor AC-DC brushless electric hammer is characterized in that it includes a casing and a mechanical head, the mechanical head is arranged at the front end of the casing, the mechanical head includes a sliding sleeve and a main gear, and the main gear is tightly connected On the outer periphery of the sliding sleeve, the casing is provided with a first motor, a second motor, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a piston and a hammer block, and the first motor includes a rotor, a first motor shaft and a first gear, The rotor is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor shaft and the rotor is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the first gear is sleeved on the outer side of the first motor shaft and the first gear It is fixedly connected with the first motor shaft, the upper end of the first motor shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is hinged with the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston. The piston is connected with the hammer block, the left side of the hammer block is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner upper side of the casing, and the inside of the cylinder is provided with an impactor, so The impactor is tightly connected with the sliding sleeve, the second motor includes a stator, a second motor shaft and a second gear, the stator is sleeved on the outside of the first motor shaft, and the stator and the The first motor shaft is fixedly connected, the second gear is sleeved on the outside of the second motor shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected with the second motor shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are In mesh, the second gear meshes with the main gear.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的双马达交直流无刷电锤,其特征在于,还包括机壳手把和电池包,所述机壳手把位于所述机壳右侧,所述电池包与所述机壳手把可拆卸地连接。The dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to claim 1, further comprising a case handle and a battery pack, the case handle is located on the right side of the case, and the battery pack is connected to the battery pack. The case handle is detachably connected.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的双马达交直流无刷电锤,其特征在于,所述第一马达轴还套设有第一风叶,所述第一风叶位于所述转子上方,所述第二马达轴还套设有第二风叶,所述第二风叶位于所述定子上方。The dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to claim 1, wherein the first motor shaft is further sleeved with a first fan blade, the first fan blade is located above the rotor, and the first fan blade is located above the rotor. The two motor shafts are also sleeved with a second fan blade, and the second fan blade is located above the stator.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一权利要求所述的双马达交直流无刷电锤,其特征在于,所述第一马达和所述第二马达平行设置,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮平行轴啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮相交轴啮合。The dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first motor and the second motor are arranged in parallel, the first gear and the first Two gears are meshed with parallel shafts, and the second gears are meshed with the intersecting shafts of the main gear.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的双马达交直流无刷电锤,其特征在于,还包括手把托架,所述手把托架固定于所述机壳下方,所述手把托架与所述第 一马达平行设置。The dual-motor AC-DC brushless electric hammer according to claim 4, further comprising a handle bracket, the handle bracket is fixed under the casing, and the handle bracket is connected to the The first motors are arranged in parallel.
  6. 根据权利要求1至3中任一权利要求所述的双马达交直流无刷电锤,其特征在于,所述第一马达和所述第二马达垂直设置,所述第一齿轮和所述第二齿轮相交轴啮合,所述第二齿轮与所述主齿轮平行轴啮合。The dual-motor AC-DC brushless hammer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first motor and the second motor are arranged vertically, and the first gear and the first gear are arranged vertically. The two gears are meshed with the intersecting shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the main gear parallel to the shaft.
PCT/CN2020/134167 2020-11-05 2020-12-07 Dual-motor alternating current/direct current brushless electric hammer WO2022095192A1 (en)

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CN202011222585.3 2020-11-05

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200974231Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-11-14 何乃镇 Electric hammer drill
CN106335031A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-18 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Electric hammer
CN107486821A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-19 苏州艾乐蒙特机电科技有限公司 A kind of impact electric hammer of Dual-motors Driving
US10328559B2 (en) * 2014-12-04 2019-06-25 Black & Decker Inc. Drill

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200974231Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-11-14 何乃镇 Electric hammer drill
US10328559B2 (en) * 2014-12-04 2019-06-25 Black & Decker Inc. Drill
CN106335031A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-18 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Electric hammer
CN107486821A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-19 苏州艾乐蒙特机电科技有限公司 A kind of impact electric hammer of Dual-motors Driving

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