WO2022094866A1

WO2022094866A1 - Easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device and method thereof

Info

Publication number: WO2022094866A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/126773
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘浩源; 赵夕茜
Original assignee: 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司; 唐山哈船科技有限公司
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2022-05-12

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of insecticidal devices, in particular to an easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device and a method therefor. Aiming at the problem that the existing insecticidal devices are large in size and inconvenient to move, the following solution is proposed. The agricultural insecticidal device comprises a mounting plate, a storage box is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a lifting plate is mounted in the storage box in a sliding manner, an insecticidal lamp is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate, a fixed plate is mounted on one side of the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a telescopic plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, a vertical plate is mounted on the outer side of the telescopic plate in a sliding manner, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vertical plate, the bottom portion of the bottom plate is provided with a slot, a bearing plate is mounted in the slot in a sliding manner, and four rollers are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the bearing plate. The present invention can contract to reduce the occupied space, can facilitate the storage of the insecticidal lamp to avoid collision and damage of the insecticidal lamp during movement, and is easy to move.

Description

A kind of easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device and method thereof

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of insecticidal devices, in particular to an agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move and a method thereof.

Background technique

The insecticidal device refers to a special device that uses a light source that is sensitive to insects in a specific spectral range to attract insects and can effectively kill insects, reduce the disease and insect index, and prevent and control insect pests and insect-borne diseases according to the characteristics of insects with phototaxis.

The existing insecticidal device is bulky and inconvenient to move, so we propose an agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move and a method thereof to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the insecticidal device is large in size and inconvenient to move, and proposes an agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move and a method thereof.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

An agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move, comprising an installation plate, a storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate, a lift plate is slidably installed in the storage box, and an insecticidal lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lift plate, so the One side of the mounting plate is slidably installed with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a telescopic plate, an outer side of the telescopic plate is slidably installed with a vertical plate, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is opened There is a groove, a bearing plate is slidably installed in the groove, the bottom of the bearing plate is rotatably installed with four rollers, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic plate, a worm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, and a worm wheel is engaged with the worm. , the bottom of the telescopic plate is fixedly installed with two first bearings, the inner rings of the two first bearings are fixedly installed with the same transmission rod, the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with two gears, and the two gears are meshed with each other. There is a rack, the top of the vertical plate is provided with a storage slot, the outer side of the telescopic plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the storage slot, the inner walls of both sides of the storage slot are provided with fixing slots, and the two racks are respectively fixed and installed on the two racks. In the fixing groove, one side of the telescopic plate is provided with a first rotating groove and a second rotating groove, a first rotating rod is rotatably installed in the first rotating groove, and a rectangular rod is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod. One side of the storage box is rotatably installed with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is provided with a rectangular slot, the four sides of the rectangular rod are slidably connected with the four walls of the rectangular slot, and the top inner wall of the storage box is rotatably installed with wires The rod and the screw rod are threadedly connected with the lifting plate.

Preferably, a third rotating rod is rotatably installed in the second rotating groove, and the third rotating rod is threadedly connected to the mounting plate.

Preferably, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the worm.

Preferably, a third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the second rotating rod, a fourth bevel gear is engaged with the third bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod.

Preferably, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating rod, a sixth bevel gear is engaged with the fifth bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the worm.

Preferably, a second bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box, and the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing.

Preferably, a contact plate is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate, and the top of the contact plate extends into the receiving groove.

Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the groove.

Preferably, a third bearing is fixedly installed in the first rotating groove and the second rotating groove, and the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the third rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two third bearings.

The present invention also proposes a method for using an agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move, comprising the following steps:

S1: When in use, start the motor through the switch, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the second bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate at the same time, the worm wheel drives the two gears to rotate, and the two gears are in the two teeth. Roll up the strip to retract the telescopic board into the storage slot;

S2: The second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the rectangular rod to rotate, the rectangular rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod rotates Drive the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear drives the screw to rotate, so that the lifting plate threadedly connected with the screw moves upward, and the lifting plate drives the insecticidal lamp upward. into the storage box;

S3: The fifth bevel gear is driven to rotate by the sixth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear drives the third rotating rod to rotate, so that the mounting plate threadedly connected with the third rotating rod moves to the right, and the mounting plate drives the storage box to the right Move, the rectangular rod slides in the rectangular slot;

S4: The two first bearings are driven to move down by the two telescopic plates, the two first bearings push the contact plate to move down, the contact plate drives the carrier plate to move down, the carrier plate drives the roller to move down, and the spring is pulled by force Extend, the roller touches the ground, and the bottom plate leaves the ground for easy movement.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

This scheme starts the motor through the switch, the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the second bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate at the same time, the worm wheel drives the two gears to rotate, and the two gears roll on the two racks , so that the telescopic board is retracted into the storage slot to reduce the vertical space occupied;

In this scheme, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the rectangular rod to rotate, the rectangular rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod rotates Drive the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear drives the screw to rotate, so that the lifting plate threadedly connected with the screw moves upward, and the lifting plate drives the insecticidal lamp upward. Enter the storage box to avoid collision and damage to the insecticidal lamp when moving;

In this scheme, the sixth conical gear drives the fifth conical gear to rotate, and the fifth conical gear drives the third rotating rod to rotate, so that the mounting plate threadedly connected with the third rotating rod moves to the right, and the mounting plate drives the storage box to the right Move, the rectangular rod slides in the rectangular slot, reducing the horizontal space occupied;

In this scheme, the two first bearings are driven to move downward by two telescopic plates, the two first bearings push the contact plate to move downward, the contact plate drives the bearing plate to move downward, the bearing plate drives the roller to move downward, and the spring is pulled by force. Extend, the roller touches the ground, and the bottom plate leaves the ground, which is convenient for moving;

The invention can be shrunk, reduce the occupied space, can conveniently store the insecticidal lamp, avoid collision and damage of the insecticidal lamp when moving, and is convenient to move.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the A part of a kind of easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the B part of a kind of easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the C part of a kind of easy-to-move agricultural insecticidal device proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part D of an agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to the present invention.

In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 vertical plate, 3 storage slot, 4 telescopic plate, 5 fixed plate, 6 installation plate, 7 storage box, 8 lifting plate, 9 insecticidal lamp, 10 screw rod, 11 third rotating rod, 12 First rotating rod, 13 Second rotating rod, 14 Third bevel gear, 15 Fourth bevel gear, 16 Motor, 17 Worm, 18 Second bevel gear, 19 First bevel gear, 20 Sixth bevel gear Gear, 21 fifth bevel gear, 22 transmission rod, 23 first bearing, 24 worm gear, 25 gear, 26 rack, 27 carrier plate, 28 roller, 29 contact plate, 30 return spring, 31 first rotation slot, 32 The second turning slot.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

1-5, an agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move includes a mounting plate 6, a storage box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 6, and a lifting plate 8 is slidably installed in the storage box 7. The bottom of the lifting plate 8 An insecticidal lamp 9 is fixedly installed, a fixed plate 5 is slidably installed on one side of the installation plate 6, a telescopic plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 5, and a vertical plate 2 is slidably installed on the outer side of the telescopic plate 4. A bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom, a groove is opened at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a bearing plate 27 is slidably installed in the groove, four rollers 28 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the bearing plate 27, and a motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic plate 4, A worm 17 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 16, a worm wheel 24 is engaged with the worm 17, two first bearings 23 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate 4, and the inner rings of the two first bearings 23 are fixedly installed with the same transmission Rod 22, the outer side of the transmission rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with two gears 25, the two gears 25 are meshed with a rack 26, the top of the vertical plate 2 is provided with a receiving groove 3, and the outer side of the telescopic plate 4 and the receiving groove 3 The inner walls are slidably connected, the inner walls on both sides of the receiving slot 3 are provided with fixed slots, the two racks 26 are respectively fixed and installed in the two fixed slots, and one side of the telescopic plate 4 is provided with a first rotation slot 31 and a second rotation slot 31 Slot 32, a first rotating rod 12 is rotatably installed in the first rotating groove 31, a rectangular rod is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating rod 12, and a second rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed on one side of the storage box 7, and the second rotating rod One end of 13 is provided with a rectangular slot, and the four sides of the rectangular rod are slidably connected to the four walls of the rectangular slot.

In the present invention, a third rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed in the second rotating groove 32, the third rotating rod 11 is threadedly connected with the mounting plate 6, and the third rotating rod 11 rotates to make the mounting plate 6 move.

In the present invention, one end of the first rotating rod 12 is fixedly installed with the first bevel gear 19 , the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18 , and the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the worm 17 . On the outside, the worm 17 drives the second bevel gear 18 to rotate.

In the present invention, one end of the second rotating rod 13 is fixedly mounted with the third bevel gear 14 , the third bevel gear 14 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 15 , and the fourth bevel gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 10 Outside, the fourth bevel gear 15 drives the screw 10 to rotate.

In the present invention, one end of the third rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed with the fifth bevel gear 21 , the fifth bevel gear 21 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 20 , and the sixth bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the worm shaft 17 . On the outside, the worm 17 drives the sixth bevel gear 20 to rotate.

In the present invention, a second bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 7 , the outer side of the second rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, and the second bearing makes the second rotating rod 13 rotate stably.

In the present invention, a contact plate 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 27 , the top of the contact plate 29 extends into the receiving slot 3 , and the contact plate 29 drives the carrier plate 27 to move.

In the present invention, one end of the return spring 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 27 , and the other end of the return spring 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the groove.

In the present invention, a third bearing is fixedly installed in the first rotating groove 31 and the second rotating groove 32, and the outer sides of the first rotating rod 12 and the third rotating rod 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two third bearings.

S1: When in use, start the motor 16 through the switch, the motor 16 drives the worm 17 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the second bevel gear 18 and the sixth bevel gear 20 to rotate, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 24 to rotate at the same time, and the worm wheel 24 drives the two gears 25 is rotated, and the two gears 25 roll on the two racks 26, so that the telescopic plate 4 is retracted into the receiving slot 3;

S2: The second bevel gear 18 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate, the first bevel gear 19 drives the first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the rectangular rod to rotate, and the rectangular rod drives the second rotating rod 13 Rotating, the second rotating rod 13 drives the third bevel gear 14 to rotate, the third bevel gear 14 drives the fourth bevel gear 15 to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 15 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, so as to be threadedly connected to the screw rod 10 The lifting plate 8 moves upward, and the lifting plate 8 drives the insecticidal lamp 9 to enter the storage box 7 upward;

S3: The fifth bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate by the sixth bevel gear 20, and the fifth bevel gear 21 drives the third rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 6 threadedly connected with the third rotating rod 11 moves to the right, and the installation The plate 6 drives the storage box 7 to move to the right, and the rectangular rod slides in the rectangular groove;

S4: The two first bearings 23 are driven downward by the two telescopic plates 4, the two first bearings 23 push the contact plate 29 to move downward, the contact plate 29 drives the bearing plate 27 to move downward, and the bearing plate 27 drives the roller 28 When moving downward, the spring 30 is stretched by force, the roller 28 contacts the ground, and the bottom plate 1 leaves the ground, which facilitates the movement.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

An agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move, comprising a mounting plate (6), characterized in that a receiving box (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (6), and a lifting and lowering device is slidably installed in the receiving box (7). A plate (8), the bottom of the lifting plate (8) is fixedly installed with an insecticidal lamp (9), one side of the installation plate (6) is slidably installed with a fixing plate (5), and one side of the fixing plate (5) is slidably installed. A telescopic plate (4) is fixedly installed on the side, a vertical plate (2) is slidably installed on the outer side of the telescopic plate (4), and a bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical plate (2). A groove is formed at the bottom, a bearing plate (27) is slidably installed in the groove, four rollers (28) are rotatably installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (27), and a motor (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic plate (4). ), a worm (17) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (16), a worm wheel (24) is engaged with the worm (17), and two first bearings (23) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic plate (4). , the inner rings of the two first bearings (23) are fixedly installed with the same transmission rod (22), the outer side of the transmission rod (22) is fixedly sleeved with two gears (25), and the two gears (25) are meshed with each other. A rack (26) is provided, a receiving groove (3) is formed on the top of the vertical plate (2), the outer side of the telescopic plate (4) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the receiving groove (3), and both sides of the receiving groove (3) are slidably connected. The inner wall is provided with fixing grooves, the two racks (26) are respectively fixed and installed in the two fixing grooves, and one side of the telescopic plate (4) is provided with a first rotating groove (31) and a second rotating groove ( 32), a first rotating rod (12) is rotatably installed in the first rotating groove (31), one end of the first rotating rod (12) is fixedly installed with a rectangular rod, and one side of the storage box (7) is rotatably installed with a A second rotating rod (13), one end of the second rotating rod (13) is provided with a rectangular groove, the four sides of the rectangular rod are slidably connected with the four walls of the rectangular groove, and the top inner wall of the storage box (7) is rotatably installed with A lead screw (10) is threadedly connected to the lift plate (8).
The agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to claim 1, characterized in that a third rotating rod (11) is rotatably installed in the second rotating groove (32), and the third rotating rod (11) is connected to the second rotating groove (32). The mounting plate (6) is screwed.
The agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to claim 1, characterized in that, a first bevel gear (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating rod (12), and the first bevel gear ( 19) is meshed with a second bevel gear (18), and the second bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the worm (17).
An agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to claim 1, characterized in that, a third bevel gear (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating rod (13), and the third bevel gear ( 14) A fourth bevel gear (15) is engaged with the fourth bevel gear (15), and the fourth bevel gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (10).
The agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to claim 2, characterized in that a fifth bevel gear (21) is fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating rod (11), and the fifth bevel gear ( 21) A sixth bevel gear (20) is engaged with it, and the sixth bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the worm (17).
An agricultural insecticide device that is easy to move according to claim 1, characterized in that a second bearing is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box (7), and the outer side of the second rotating rod (13) is connected to the second bearing. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected.
An agricultural insecticide device that is easy to move according to claim 1, characterized in that a contact plate (29) is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying plate (27), and the top of the contact plate (29) extends to the receiving groove (3).
An agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to claim 1, wherein one end of the return spring (30) is fixedly installed on the top of the carrying plate (27), and the other end of the return spring (30) is connected to the The top inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected.
The agricultural insecticidal device that is easy to move according to claim 1, wherein a third bearing is fixedly installed in the first rotating groove (31) and the second rotating groove (32), and the first rotating groove (31) and the second rotating groove (32) are fixedly installed with a third bearing. The outer sides of the rod (12) and the third rotating rod (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two third bearings.
A method of using a portable agricultural pesticidal device according to claims 1-9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

S1: When in use, start the motor (16) through the switch, the motor (16) drives the worm (17) to rotate, the worm (17) drives the second bevel gear (18) and the sixth bevel gear (20) to rotate, and the worm (17) rotates. 17) At the same time, the worm gear (24) is driven to rotate, the worm gear (24) drives the two gears (25) to rotate, and the two gears (25) roll on the two racks (26), thereby retracting the telescopic plate (4) into the storage in the groove (3);

S2: The first bevel gear (19) is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear (18), the first bevel gear (19) drives the first rotating rod (12) to rotate, and the first rotating rod (12) drives the rectangular rod Rotation, the rectangular rod drives the second rotating rod (13) to rotate, the second rotating rod (13) drives the third bevel gear (14) to rotate, and the third bevel gear (14) drives the fourth bevel gear (15) to rotate , the fourth conical gear (15) drives the screw (10) to rotate, so that the lifting plate (8) threadedly connected with the screw (10) moves upward, and the lifting plate (8) drives the insecticidal lamp (9) upward into the storage inside the box (7);

S3: The fifth bevel gear (21) is driven to rotate by the sixth bevel gear (20), and the fifth bevel gear (21) drives the third rotating rod (11) to rotate, so that the third rotating rod (11) is threaded The connected mounting plate (6) moves to the right, the mounting plate (6) drives the storage box (7) to move to the right, and the rectangular rod slides in the rectangular groove;

S4: The two first bearings (23) are driven to move downward by the two telescopic plates (4), the two first bearings (23) push the contact plate (29) to move downward, and the contact plate (29) drives the bearing plate ( 27) Moving downward, the bearing plate (27) drives the roller (28) to move downward, the spring (30) is stretched by force, the roller (28) contacts the ground, and the bottom plate (1) leaves the ground for easy movement.