WO2022094811A1 - Auxiliary resource set transmission method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Auxiliary resource set transmission method and apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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WO2022094811A1
WO2022094811A1 PCT/CN2020/126576 CN2020126576W WO2022094811A1 WO 2022094811 A1 WO2022094811 A1 WO 2022094811A1 CN 2020126576 W CN2020126576 W CN 2020126576W WO 2022094811 A1 WO2022094811 A1 WO 2022094811A1
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user equipment
resource set
sending
distance
auxiliary resource
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PCT/CN2020/126576
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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赵文素
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to CN202080003250.4A priority Critical patent/CN112514420B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/126576 priority patent/WO2022094811A1/en
Publication of WO2022094811A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022094811A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an auxiliary resource set transmission method and apparatus, and a storage medium. The auxiliary resource set transmission method is applicable to first user equipment, and comprises: determining a distance between the first user equipment and second user equipment; and transmitting an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment on the basis of the distance. In the present disclosure, when a distance between first equipment and second equipment satisfies a preset condition, the first equipment can be triggered to transmit an auxiliary resource set to the second equipment.

Description

辅助资源集发送方法、装置及存储介质Auxiliary resource set sending method, device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种辅助资源集发送方法、装置及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for sending an auxiliary resource set.
背景技术Background technique
自长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)以来,第三代合作伙伴(Third Generation Partnership,3GPP)一直在制定直通链路(Sidelink)标准,将其作为终端到终端直接通信的标准。2020年7月,新无线(New Radio,NR)Sidelink的第一个标准已经在Rel-16中完成,其中NR Sidelink的解决方案主要用于车辆到所有(vehicle to everything,V2X)和公共安全。对于V2X和公共安全,由于时间限制,Release16并未完全支持服务要求和操作方案,并且服务与系统(Service and System Aspects,SA)在Release17 NR Sidelink进行一些增强,例如针对3GPP支持高级V2X服务的体系结构增强和系统增强。此外,在SA工作组中,正在研究与NR Sidelink相关的其他商业用例,例如网络控制的交互式服务,增强型能源效率继电器、广泛的覆盖范围、视听服务制作。所以,在3GPP第86次全会上,在Release17的立项中,把NR Sidelink的增强作为工作项目,目的是增强Sidelink传输的可靠性和减小时延。Since Long Term Evolution (LTE), the Third Generation Partnership (3GPP) has been developing a sidelink standard as a standard for terminal-to-terminal direct communication. In July 2020, the first standard of New Radio (NR) Sidelink has been completed in Rel-16, in which NR Sidelink's solution is mainly used for vehicle to everything (V2X) and public safety. For V2X and public safety, due to time constraints, Release16 did not fully support service requirements and operational scenarios, and Service and System Aspects (SA) made some enhancements in Release17 NR Sidelink, such as a system that supports advanced V2X services for 3GPP Structural enhancements and system enhancements. In addition, in the SA working group, other commercial use cases related to NR Sidelink are being studied, such as network-controlled interactive services, enhanced energy efficiency relays, wide coverage, audiovisual service production. Therefore, at the 86th plenary meeting of 3GPP, in the project approval of Release17, the enhancement of NR Sidelink was taken as a work item, in order to enhance the reliability of Sidelink transmission and reduce the delay.
在NR Sidelink的增强中,对于直连通信的用户设备A可以发送一个辅助资源集合给资源选择方式为Mode2的用户设备B,用户设备B在为自己的数据传输进行资源选择时加以考虑。然而,相关技术中并不存在何时触发用户设备向用户设备B发送辅助资源集合的实施方案。In the enhancement of NR Sidelink, user equipment A in direct communication can send an auxiliary resource set to user equipment B whose resource selection mode is Mode2, and user equipment B will consider it when selecting resources for its own data transmission. However, there is no implementation of when the user equipment is triggered to send the auxiliary resource set to the user equipment B in the related art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种辅助资源集发送方法、装置及存储介质。In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for sending an auxiliary resource set.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种辅助资源集发送方法,应用于第一用户设备,所述辅助资源集发送方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for sending an auxiliary resource set, which is applied to a first user equipment, and the method for sending an auxiliary resource set includes:
确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离;基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。determining a distance between the first user equipment and a second user equipment; and sending an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance.
一种实施方式中,所述基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,包括:响应于所述距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In an implementation manner, the sending an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance includes: in response to the distance being greater than or equal to a first distance threshold, sending the auxiliary resource to the second user equipment set.
一种实施方式中,所述基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,包括: 响应于所述距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In an implementation manner, the sending an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance includes: in response to the distance being less than or equal to a second distance threshold, sending the auxiliary resource to the second user equipment set.
一种实施方式中,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备。In an implementation manner, the first user equipment is a receiver device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的非接收端设备。In an implementation manner, the first user equipment is a non-receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,所述确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离,包括:In an implementation manner, the determining the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment includes:
基于第二阶段直通链路控制信息中包括的区域标识,确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。The distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is determined based on the area identifier included in the second-stage through link control information.
一种实施方式中,响应于所述第一用户设备采用单播和/或广播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-A中;和/或响应于所述第一用户设备采用组播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-B中。In an embodiment, in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a unicast and/or broadcast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage through link control information 2-A; and/ Or in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a multicast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct link control information 2-B.
根据本公开实施例第二方面,提供一种辅助资源集发送装置,应用于第一用户设备,所述辅助资源集发送装置包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set, which is applied to a first user equipment, and the apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set includes:
处理单元,被配置为确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离;发送单元,被配置为基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。a processing unit configured to determine a distance between the first user equipment and a second user equipment; and a sending unit configured to send an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance.
一种实施方式中,所述发送单元被配置为采用如下方式基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集:响应于所述距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In one embodiment, the sending unit is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance in the following manner: in response to the distance being greater than or equal to a first distance threshold, send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment. The second user equipment sends the auxiliary resource set.
一种实施方式中,所述发送单元被配置为采用如下方式基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集:响应于所述距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In one embodiment, the sending unit is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance in the following manner: in response to the distance being less than or equal to a second distance threshold, send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment. The second user equipment sends the auxiliary resource set.
一种实施方式中,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备。In an implementation manner, the first user equipment is a receiver device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的非接收端设备。In an implementation manner, the first user equipment is a non-receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,所述处理单元被配置为采用如下方式确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离:基于第二阶段直通链路控制信息中包括的区域标识,确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。In an implementation manner, the processing unit is configured to determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment in the following manner: determine the the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,响应于所述第一用户设备采用单播和/或广播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-A中;和/或响应于所述第一用户设备采用组播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-B中。In an embodiment, in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a unicast and/or broadcast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage through link control information 2-A; and/ Or in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a multicast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct link control information 2-B.
根据本公开实施例第三方面,提供一种辅助资源集发送装置,包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set is provided, including:
处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;processor; memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行第一方面或者第一方面任意一种实施方式中所述的辅助资源集发送方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute the first aspect or the method for sending an auxiliary resource set described in any implementation manner of the first aspect.
根据本公开实施例第四方面,提供一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行第一方面或者第一方面任意一种实施方式中所述的辅助资源集发送方法。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, which enables the mobile terminal to execute the first aspect or the first aspect when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal The method for sending an auxiliary resource set described in any one of the embodiments.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:基于第一设备与第二设备之间的距离,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,可以实现在第一设备与第二设备之间的距离满足预设条件时,触发第一设备向第二设备发送辅助资源集。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: sending an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance between the first device and the second device, which may be implemented between the first device and the second device When the distance satisfies the preset condition, the first device is triggered to send the auxiliary resource set to the second device.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种无线通信系统架构图。FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a wireless communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种辅助资源集发送方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3示出了本公开一示例性实施例中确定zone ID的示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of determining a zone ID in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图4示出了本公开一示例性实施例中示出的第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集的示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of sending an auxiliary resource set by a first user equipment to a second user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图5示出了本公开一示例性实施例中示出的第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集的示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of sending an auxiliary resource set by a first user equipment to a second user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图6示出了本公开一示例性实施例中第三用户设备距离第二用户设备远,但第三用户设备仍然处于第二用户设备通信的范围内进行辅助资源集发送的示意图。FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of sending an auxiliary resource set while the third user equipment is far away from the second user equipment in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, but the third user equipment is still within the communication range of the second user equipment.
图7示出了本公开一示例性实施例中第三用户设备距离第二用户设备相对较近,进行辅助资源集发送的示意图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of sending an auxiliary resource set when the third user equipment is relatively close to the second user equipment in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种辅助资源集发送装置的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to an exemplary embodiment.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于辅助资源集发送的装置的框图。Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sending auxiliary resource sets according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图 时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
本公开实施例提供的辅助资源集发送方法可应用于图1所示的直连通信系统。参阅图1所示,直连通信设备之间进行直连通信的场景中,网络设备为直连通信设备1配置各种用于数据传输的传输参数。直连通信设备1,直连通信设备2和直连通信设备3进行直连通信。直连通信设备2和直连通信设备3之间可以存在障碍物。网络设备与直连通信设备之间进行通信的链路为上下行链路,直连通信设备与直连通信设备之间的链路是直连链路(sidelink)。The method for sending an auxiliary resource set provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to the direct-connected communication system shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 1 , in the scenario of direct communication between directly connected communication devices, the network device configures various transmission parameters for data transmission for the directly connected communication device 1 . The direct-connected communication device 1, the directly-connected communication device 2 and the directly-connected communication device 3 perform direct-connected communication. Obstacles may exist between the directly connected communication device 2 and the directly connected communication device 3 . The link for communication between the network device and the directly connected communication device is an uplink and downlink, and the link between the directly connected communication device and the directly connected communication device is a sidelink.
本公开中,直连通信设备之间直接通信的通信场景可以是车用无线通信技术(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)业务场景。其中,V代表车载设备,X代表任何与车载设备交互的对象。当前X主要包含车载设备、手持设备、交通路侧基础设施和网络。V2X交互的信息模式包括:车载设备与车载设备之间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)、车载设备与路边设备之间(Vehicle to Infrastructure,V2I)、车载设备与手持设备之间(Vehicle to Pedestrian,V2P)、车载设备与网络之间(Vehicle to Network,V2N)的交互。In the present disclosure, the communication scenario of the direct communication between the directly connected communication devices may be a vehicle wireless communication technology (Vehicle to Everything, V2X) business scenario. Among them, V represents the in-vehicle device and X represents any object that interacts with the in-vehicle device. Currently X mainly includes in-vehicle devices, handheld devices, traffic roadside infrastructure and networks. The information modes of V2X interaction include: Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I), Vehicle to Pedestrian (Vehicle to Pedestrian, V2I) V2P), the interaction between in-vehicle devices and the network (Vehicle to Network, V2N).
随着新一代5G移动通信技术的发展,在3GPP Rel-16中利用5G NR技术实现了对新的V2x通信服务和场景的支持,如车队管理(Vehicles Platooning),感知扩展(Extended Sensors),先进驾驶(Advanced Driving),和远程驾驶(remote driving)等。总体来说,5G V2x sidelink能够提供更高的通信速率,更短的通信延时,更可靠的通信质量。With the development of the new generation of 5G mobile communication technology, the use of 5G NR technology in 3GPP Rel-16 has realized support for new V2x communication services and scenarios, such as fleet management (Vehicles Platooning), extended perception (Extended Sensors), advanced Driving (Advanced Driving), and remote driving (remote driving), etc. In general, 5G V2x sidelink can provide higher communication rate, shorter communication delay, and more reliable communication quality.
直连通信设备之间直接通信的通信场景也可以是终端到终端(Device to Device,D2D)的通信场景。本公开实施例中进行直接通信的直连通信设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile station,MS),终端(terminal),终端设备(Terminal Equipment)等等。为方便描述,本公开实施例以下以直连通信设备为用户设备为例进行说明。The communication scenario of direct communication between directly connected communication devices may also be a device to device (Device to Device, D2D) communication scenario. The direct-connected communication devices that perform direct communication in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of users Equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile station (Mobile station, MS), terminal (terminal), terminal equipment (Terminal Equipment) and so on. For convenience of description, the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below by taking the direct-connected communication device as the user equipment as an example.
其中,NR Sidelink的增强可以提高传输可靠性和减小时延。在NR Sidelink的增强中,在增强Mode2资源分配的方面,3GPP工作组达成结论,需要研究一种用户设备间辅助选择资源的方式。在这种方式中,规定了两个用户设备,例如,用户设备A是用户设备B的辅助用户设备,用户设备B是指需要为自身发送的数据进行资源选择的用户设备。其中,用户设备A会确定一个资源集,且通过mode 2的方式发送给用户设备B,用户设备B在进行资源选择时,会考虑用户设备A发送的资源集,即可以理解为是用户设备B使用辅助 资源集协助机制进行资源选择。其中,用户设备B可以将数据发送给用户设备A和/或其他用户设备。Among them, the enhancement of NR Sidelink can improve transmission reliability and reduce delay. In the enhancement of NR Sidelink, in the aspect of enhancing Mode2 resource allocation, the 3GPP working group reached a conclusion that it is necessary to study a way to assist the selection of resources between user equipments. In this manner, two user equipments are specified. For example, user equipment A is an auxiliary user equipment of user equipment B, and user equipment B refers to the user equipment that needs to perform resource selection for the data sent by itself. Among them, user equipment A will determine a resource set and send it to user equipment B in mode 2. When user equipment B selects resources, it will consider the resource set sent by user equipment A, that is, it can be understood as user equipment B Use an auxiliary resource set to assist in resource selection. Wherein, user equipment B may send data to user equipment A and/or other user equipments.
然而,相关技术中针对辅助资源集协助机制进行资源选择的通信方式中,并未对辅助资源集的发送方式进行研究,即对于用户设备A何时向用户设备B发送辅助资源集,是有待研究的。However, in the communication method for resource selection based on the auxiliary resource set assistance mechanism in the related art, the transmission method of the auxiliary resource set has not been studied, that is, when user equipment A sends the auxiliary resource set to user equipment B, it needs to be studied. of.
本公开实施例提供一种辅助资源集发送方法,在该辅助资源集发送方法中,预先定义用于触发辅助资源集发送的条件,当满足该预先定义的条件时,触发辅助资源集的发送。例如,上述用户设备A在确定满足预先定义的条件时,触发向用户设备B发送辅助资源集。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for sending an auxiliary resource set. In the method for sending an auxiliary resource set, a condition for triggering the sending of the auxiliary resource set is predefined, and when the predefined condition is satisfied, the sending of the auxiliary resource set is triggered. For example, the above-mentioned user equipment A triggers to send the auxiliary resource set to the user equipment B when it is determined that a predefined condition is met.
一种实施方式中,本公开实施例中,预先定义的条件包括基于使用辅助资源集协助机制进行通信的用户设备间的距离所设定的条件,基于用户设备间的距离,触发辅助资源集的发送。In an implementation manner, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the pre-defined conditions include conditions set based on the distance between user equipments that use the auxiliary resource set assistance mechanism for communication, and based on the distance between the user equipments, triggering the auxiliary resource set send.
本公开实施例中为描述方便,将发送辅助资源集的用户设备称为第一用户设备,将接收辅助资源集并使用辅助资源集协助机制进行资源选择的用户设备称为第二用户设备。For convenience of description in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the user equipment that sends the auxiliary resource set is referred to as the first user equipment, and the user equipment that receives the auxiliary resource set and uses the auxiliary resource set to assist in resource selection is referred to as the second user equipment.
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种辅助资源集发送方法的流程图,如图2所示,辅助资源集发送方法用于第一用户设备中,包括以下步骤。Fig. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2 , the method for sending an auxiliary resource set is used in a first user equipment, and includes the following steps.
在步骤S11中,确定第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离相关的至少一个参数。In step S11, at least one parameter related to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is determined.
在步骤S12中,基于第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In step S12, based on the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, the auxiliary resource set is sent to the second user equipment.
本公开实施例中,基于第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离相关的至少一个参数,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,可以实现在第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离满足预设条件时,触发第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, sending the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on at least one parameter related to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment can be implemented between the first user equipment and the second user equipment When the distance satisfies the preset condition, the first user equipment is triggered to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment.
在一些实施例中,该距离相关的至少一个参数可以示例性的为:第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离值。在又一些实施例中,还可以示例性的为:用于第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离值的标识符或字段域。在再一些实施例中,还可以示例性的为:用于标识第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离区间的标识符或字段域,例如:可以将距离划分为多个距离区间(例如:第一距离区间为0-100米、第二距离区间为101-200米……),然后对应于一个或多个距离区间,确定其对应的标识符或字符域。在再一些实施例中,还可以示例性的为:用于计算出第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离的一个或多个参数;例如:确定出第一参数,并根据预设的公式和第一参数确定出第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离;又例如:确定出两个或多个参数,并根据预设的公式和这些参数确定出第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。In some embodiments, the at least one parameter related to the distance may exemplarily be: a distance value between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. In still other embodiments, it can also be exemplified as: an identifier or a field field for the distance value between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. In still other embodiments, it can also be exemplified as: an identifier or a field field used to identify the distance interval between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, for example, the distance can be divided into a plurality of distance intervals ( For example: the first distance interval is 0-100 meters, the second distance interval is 101-200 meters...), and then corresponding to one or more distance intervals, the corresponding identifier or character field is determined. In still other embodiments, one or more parameters for calculating the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment may be exemplified; The formula and the first parameter determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment; another example: determine two or more parameters, and determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment according to the preset formula and these parameters The distance between the second user equipments.
本公开实施例中首先以第一用户设备确定第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间距离的实施过程进行说明。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, firstly, an implementation process in which the first user equipment determines the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is described.
一种实施方式中,本公开实施例基于第二阶段直通链路控制信息(Sidelink Control Information,SCI)中包括的区域标识(zone ID),确定第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。In an implementation manner, the embodiment of the present disclosure determines the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment based on the zone ID (zone ID) included in the second-stage sidelink control information (Sidelink Control Information, SCI). .
一种实施方式中,响应于第一用户设备采用单播和/或广播方式发送辅助资源集,zone ID承载于SCI 2-A中。和/或响应于第一用户设备采用组播方式发送辅助资源集,zone ID承载于SCI 2-B中。换言之,对于组播场景中,第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离的测量,通过第二阶段SCI 2-B中信息字段,长度为12比特的zone ID来估算第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间的距离。针对,其他单播,广播场景中,可以考虑其在SCI 2-A中加入zone ID这个信息字段,来估算第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间的距离。In one embodiment, in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a unicast and/or broadcast manner, the zone ID is borne in the SCI 2-A. And/or in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a multicast manner, the zone ID is borne in the SCI 2-B. In other words, for the measurement of the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment in the multicast scenario, through the information field in the second stage SCI 2-B, the zone ID with a length of 12 bits is used to estimate the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. The distance between two user equipments. For other unicast and broadcast scenarios, it can be considered to add the information field of zone ID to SCI 2-A to estimate the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment.
其中,本公开实施例中,基于第二阶段SCI中zone ID估算第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间的距离时,可以采用如下公式:Wherein, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, when estimating the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment based on the zone ID in the second stage SCI, the following formula can be used:
x1=Floor(x/L)Mod 64   公式1x1=Floor(x/L)Mod 64 Formula 1
y1=Floor(y/L)Mod 64   公式2y1=Floor(y/L)Mod 64 Formula 2
Zone_id=y1*64+x1    公式3Zone_id=y1*64+x1 Formula 3
其中,L为sl-Zone配置中包含的sl-Zone长度的值。x为根据WGS84模型,用户设备当前位置与地理坐标(0,0)之间的测地线经度距离,单位为米。y是根据WGS84模型,用户设备当前位置与地理坐标(0,0)在的测地线纬度距离,单位为米。Among them, L is the value of the sl-Zone length included in the sl-Zone configuration. x is the geodesic longitude distance between the current location of the user equipment and the geographic coordinates (0, 0) according to the WGS84 model, and the unit is meters. y is the geodesic latitude distance between the current location of the user equipment and the geographic coordinates (0, 0) according to the WGS84 model, and the unit is meters.
其中,Zone的区域是方形的,每一个zone都是有一个zone ID的。R16协议中zone的设计是用于基于一定距离范围内的HARQ反馈。在组播业务中,当两个UE之间的距离超过一定距离后,就不对这次数据传输进行HARQ反馈。没有超过这个距离,就需要对这次数据传输进行HARQ反馈。Among them, the zone area is square, and each zone has a zone ID. The design of the zone in the R16 protocol is based on HARQ feedback within a certain distance. In the multicast service, when the distance between two UEs exceeds a certain distance, no HARQ feedback is performed for this data transmission. If this distance is not exceeded, HARQ feedback is required for this data transmission.
一示例中,第一用户设备接收到第二用户设备的SCI,第二用户设备的SCI 2-B中携带着zone ID的信息字段。第一用户设备知道第二用户设备的zone ID后,根据公式3,就可以计算出第二用户设备的x1和y1的值。第一用户设备是已知自己的xA和yA的信息,通过两点之间的距离公式直接计算第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间的距离X。同时因为zone ID的值都是循环重复的,因此会存在多个zone具有相同的zone ID的情况。图3示出了本公开一示例性实施例中确定zone ID的示意图。其中,参阅图3所示,第一用户设备接收到第二用户设备的zone ID后,这时会存在9个具有相同zone ID的zone的,但是第一用户设备会找到距离第二用户设备位置最近的zone,把该zone作为计算两者之间距 离的zone。如图3,序号为0-8的zone是具有相同的zone ID的,如果距离第一用户设备最近的是序号为4所在的zone的,这时会使用序号为4的zone来计算第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。In an example, the first user equipment receives the SCI of the second user equipment, and the SCI 2-B of the second user equipment carries the information field of the zone ID. After the first user equipment knows the zone ID of the second user equipment, according to formula 3, the values of x1 and y1 of the second user equipment can be calculated. The first user equipment knows its own information of xA and yA, and directly calculates the distance X between the first user equipment and the second user equipment through a distance formula between two points. At the same time, because the value of the zone ID is repeated cyclically, there will be cases where multiple zones have the same zone ID. FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of determining a zone ID in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Wherein, referring to Figure 3, after the first user equipment receives the zone ID of the second user equipment, there will be 9 zones with the same zone ID, but the first user equipment will find a distance from the second user equipment. The nearest zone is used as the zone for calculating the distance between the two. As shown in Figure 3, the zones with serial numbers 0-8 have the same zone ID. If the zone with serial number 4 is the closest to the first user equipment, then the zone with serial number 4 will be used to calculate the first user. The distance between the device and the second user device.
本公开实施例以下对第一用户设备基于距离触发向第二用户设备提供辅助资源集的过程进行说明。The following embodiments of the present disclosure describe a process in which the first user equipment triggers the provision of an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance.
本公开实施例一种实施方式中,在第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离满足预设条件时,第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。另一种实施方式中,在第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离不满足预设条件时,第一用户设备不向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment satisfies a preset condition, the first user equipment sends an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment. In another implementation manner, when the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment does not meet the preset condition, the first user equipment does not send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment.
本公开实施例一种实施方式中,可以基于第二用户设备所需选择的资源集,确定上述用于触发第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集的预设条件。In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the foregoing preset condition for triggering the first user equipment to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment may be determined based on the resource set to be selected by the second user equipment.
其中,在mode2资源分配中,用户设备是在资源池中感知资源的,感知的资源干扰的情况与用户设备之间距离远近有一定的相关度。因为第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离的不同,两者感知的预留资源的干扰的情况是不同的,确定的候选资源集也不同。其中,第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离越近,两者感知的资源集越相似。第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离越远,两者感知的资源集相差比较大的。Among them, in the mode2 resource allocation, the user equipment senses resources in the resource pool, and the perceived resource interference has a certain degree of correlation with the distance between the user equipments. Because the distances between the first user equipment and the second user equipment are different, the interference situations of the reserved resources perceived by the two are different, and the determined candidate resource sets are also different. Wherein, the closer the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, the more similar the resource sets perceived by the two. The longer the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, the greater the difference in resource sets perceived by the two.
其中,第二用户设备基于不通过的通信场景存在如下两种资源集需求。一种资源需求中,需要第一用户设备提供与第二用户设备感知的资源集相似的辅助资源集。另一种资源需求中,需要第二用户设备提供与第二用户设备感知的资源集相差较大的辅助资源集。Wherein, the second user equipment has the following two resource set requirements based on the communication scenario that does not pass. In a resource requirement, the first user equipment is required to provide an auxiliary resource set similar to the resource set perceived by the second user equipment. In another resource requirement, the second user equipment is required to provide an auxiliary resource set that is quite different from the resource set perceived by the second user equipment.
其中,本公开实施例中,为满足提供与第二用户设备感知资源集相差较大的辅助资源集,可以设置第一距离阈值,预设条件设置为第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离大于或等于第一距离阈值。其中,响应于第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,第一设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to provide an auxiliary resource set that is significantly different from the second user equipment perception resource set, a first distance threshold may be set, and the preset condition is set to be between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. The distance is greater than or equal to the first distance threshold. Wherein, in response to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment being greater than or equal to the first distance threshold, the first device sends the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment.
本公开实施例中第一距离阈值可以是预先设置的距离值。其中,该第一距离阈值可以由无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令配置。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the first distance threshold may be a preset distance value. The first distance threshold may be configured by radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
本公开实施例中,为满足提供与第二用户设备感知资源集相似的辅助资源集,可以设置第二距离阈值,预设条件设置为第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离小于或等于第二距离阈值。响应于第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to provide an auxiliary resource set similar to the second user equipment perception resource set, a second distance threshold may be set, and the preset condition is set to be less than or equal to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment The second distance threshold. In response to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment being less than or equal to the second distance threshold, the auxiliary resource set is sent to the second user equipment.
本公开实施例中第二距离阈值可以是预先设置的距离值。其中,该第二距离阈值可以由RRC信令配置。In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the second distance threshold may be a preset distance value. Wherein, the second distance threshold may be configured by RRC signaling.
本公开实施例中第一距离阈值和第二距离阈值可以是相同的距离值,也可以是不同的距离值,本公开实施例不做限定。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first distance threshold and the second distance threshold may be the same distance value, or may be different distance values, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
进一步的,本公开实施例中可以基于第一用户设备是否为第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备,选择触发第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集的预设条件。Further, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, a preset condition for triggering the first user equipment to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment may be selected based on whether the first user equipment is a receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,第一用户设备为第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备,预设条件设置为第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离大于或等于第一距离阈值。响应于第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In an embodiment, the first user equipment is a receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment, and the preset condition is set as the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is greater than or equal to a first distance threshold. In response to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment being greater than or equal to the first distance threshold, the auxiliary resource set is sent to the second user equipment.
一示例中,第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离相对较远(大于第一距离阈值),但第一用户设备距离第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备(receiver),例如第三用户设备是比较近的。因为第一用户设备和第三用户设备距离是十分近的,第一用户设备感知的资源集基本上和第三用户设备感知的资源集是一样的,此时第一用户设备和第二用户设备感知的资源集相差会比较大,故第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,例如参阅图4所示。图4示出了本公开一示例性实施例中示出的第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集的示意图。参阅图4所示,第一用户设备与第三用户设备相对较近,第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间的距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。其中,图5示出了本公开一示例性实施例中示出的第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集的示意图。图5所示的极限的情况,可以理解为是第一用户设备就是第三用户设备,即第一用户设备就是第二用户设备的接收端设备,参阅图5所示。在这种情况下,如果第一用户设备和第二用户设备距离太远,两者的感知的资源集相差是十分大的,第一用户设备和第二用户设备感知的资源集相差较大,当第一用户设备把该资源集发送给第二用户设备时,第二用户设备可以综合考虑自己感知的资源集和第一用户设备提供的资源集,从而选择合适的资源,提高数据传输的可靠性的。如果第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离十分近,第一用户设备和第二用户设备感知的资源集基本是相似的,此时第一用户设备是不需要向第二用户设备提供辅助资源集的。所以,在这种场景下,如果第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离大于或等于第一距离阈值时,第一用户设备应该向第二用户设备提供辅助资源集。此时,第一用户设备提供的辅助资源集是对第二用户设备最有帮助。In an example, the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is relatively far (greater than the first distance threshold), but the first user equipment is far away from the receiver of the data transmitted by the second user equipment, such as The third user equipment is relatively close. Because the distance between the first user equipment and the third user equipment is very close, the resource set perceived by the first user equipment is basically the same as the resource set perceived by the third user equipment. At this time, the first user equipment and the second user equipment The difference between the perceived resource sets is relatively large, so the first user equipment sends the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment, as shown in FIG. 4 , for example. FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of sending an auxiliary resource set by a first user equipment to a second user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 4 , the first user equipment is relatively close to the third user equipment, and the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is greater than or equal to the first distance threshold, and the first user equipment sends a message to the second user equipment. Auxiliary resource set. 5 shows a schematic diagram of sending an auxiliary resource set by a first user equipment to a second user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. In the extreme situation shown in FIG. 5 , it can be understood that the first user equipment is the third user equipment, that is, the first user equipment is the receiving end device of the second user equipment, as shown in FIG. 5 . In this case, if the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is too far, the difference between the resource sets perceived by the two is very large, and the resource sets perceived by the first user equipment and the second user equipment are greatly different, When the first user equipment sends the resource set to the second user equipment, the second user equipment can comprehensively consider the resource set it perceives and the resource set provided by the first user equipment, so as to select appropriate resources and improve the reliability of data transmission sexual. If the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is very close, the resource sets perceived by the first user equipment and the second user equipment are basically similar, and the first user equipment does not need to provide assistance to the second user equipment at this time. resource set. Therefore, in this scenario, if the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is greater than or equal to the first distance threshold, the first user equipment should provide the second user equipment with the auxiliary resource set. At this time, the auxiliary resource set provided by the first user equipment is most helpful to the second user equipment.
另一种实施方式中,本公开实施例中第一用户设备为第二用户设备所传输数据的非接收端设备。预设条件设置为第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离小于或等于第二距离阈值。响应于第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向第二用户 设备发送辅助资源集。In another implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first user equipment is a non-receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment. The preset condition is set as the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is less than or equal to the second distance threshold. The auxiliary resource set is sent to the second user equipment in response to the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment being less than or equal to the second distance threshold.
一示例中,第一用户设备不是第二用户设备的接收端设备,第三设备是第二用户设备的接收端设备。假设,第三用户设备距离第二用户设备相对较近(小于或等于第二距离阈值),或第三用户设备距离第二用户设备相对较远。图6为第三用户设备距离第二用户设备远,但第三用户设备仍然处于第二用户设备通信的范围内进行辅助资源集发送的示意图。图7为第三用户设备距离第二用户设备相对较近,进行辅助资源集发送的示意图。假设不论第二用户设备距离第三用户设备是远还是近,在第一用户设备和第二用户设备距离比较近,这时第一用户设备和第二用户设备所能感知资源集基本相似的。由于半双工的问题,第二用户设备在发送数据的同时没有办法接收,所以无法对某些时隙(slot)进行感知,但是此时第一用户设备可以感知这个slot,所以第一用户设备可以通过向第二用户设备提供辅助资源集,将第二用户设备无法感知的slot的资源情况告诉第二用户设备,但是需要第一用户设备距离第二用户设备十分近,第一用户设备才能准确地感知到第二用户设备附近的该slot上资源使用情况。所以,第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,第一用户设备向第二用户设备提供辅助资源集。In an example, the first user equipment is not a receiver device of the second user equipment, and the third device is a receiver device of the second user equipment. It is assumed that the third user equipment is relatively close to the second user equipment (less than or equal to the second distance threshold), or the third user equipment is relatively far away from the second user equipment. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating that the third user equipment is far away from the second user equipment, but the third user equipment is still within the communication range of the second user equipment to send the auxiliary resource set. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating that the third user equipment is relatively close to the second user equipment and the auxiliary resource set is sent. It is assumed that regardless of whether the second user equipment is far or near to the third user equipment, when the first user equipment and the second user equipment are relatively close, the resource sets that can be perceived by the first user equipment and the second user equipment are basically similar. Due to the half-duplex problem, the second user equipment cannot receive data while sending data, so it cannot sense certain time slots (slots), but the first user equipment can sense this slot at this time, so the first user equipment The second user equipment can be informed of the resource situation of the slot that the second user equipment cannot perceive by providing an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment, but the first user equipment needs to be very close to the second user equipment for the first user equipment to be accurate. The resource usage situation on the slot near the second user equipment is well perceived. Therefore, the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is less than or equal to the second distance threshold, and the first user equipment provides the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment.
本公开实施例提供的辅助资源集发送方法,预先定义了两种条件:The method for sending an auxiliary resource set provided by this embodiment of the present disclosure predefines two conditions:
第一种:第一用户设备和第二用户设备的距离X>预先设置值,或第一用户设备和第二用户设备的距离X=预先设置值,此时第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送资源集。The first type: the distance X between the first user equipment and the second user equipment>the preset value, or the distance X between the first user equipment and the second user equipment=the preset value, at this time, the first user equipment to the second user equipment Send the resource set.
第二种:第一用户设备和第二用户设备的距离X<预先设置值,或第一用户设备和第二用户设备的距离X=预先设置值,此时第一用户设备向第二用户设备发送资源集。The second type: the distance X between the first user equipment and the second user equipment < the preset value, or the distance X between the first user equipment and the second user equipment = the preset value, at this time the first user equipment to the second user equipment Send the resource set.
进一步的,在确定第一用户设备和第二用户设备之间的距离时,对于组播场景中,UE间距离的测量,通过第二阶段SCI 2-B中信息字段,长度为12比特的zone ID来估算UE间的距离。其他单播,广播场景中,可以在SCI 2-A中加入zone ID这个信息字段,来估算UE间的距离。Further, when determining the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, in the multicast scenario, the distance between UEs is measured, through the information field in the second stage SCI 2-B, a zone with a length of 12 bits. ID to estimate the distance between UEs. In other unicast and broadcast scenarios, the information field of zone ID can be added to SCI 2-A to estimate the distance between UEs.
基于相同的构思,本公开实施例还提供一种辅助资源集发送装置。Based on the same concept, an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例提供的辅助资源集装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。结合本公开实施例中所公开的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本公开实施例能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同的方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的技术方案的范围。It can be understood that, in order to implement the above-mentioned functions, the auxiliary resource set apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for executing each function. Combining with the units and algorithm steps of each example disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed by hardware or computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种辅助资源集发送装置框图。参照图8,辅助资 源集发送装置100,应用于第一用户设备,辅助资源集发送装置100包括处理单元101和发送单元102。Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to an exemplary embodiment. 8 , an auxiliary resource set sending apparatus 100 is applied to a first user equipment, and the auxiliary resource set sending apparatus 100 includes a processing unit 101 and a sending unit 102.
处理单元101,被配置为确定第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。发送单元102,被配置为基于距离,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。The processing unit 101 is configured to determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. The sending unit 102 is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance.
一种实施方式中,发送单元102被配置为采用如下方式基于距离,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集:响应于距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In one embodiment, the sending unit 102 is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance in the following manner: in response to the distance being greater than or equal to the first distance threshold, send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,发送单元102被配置为采用如下方式基于距离,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集:响应于距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In one embodiment, the sending unit 102 is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance in the following manner: in response to the distance being less than or equal to the second distance threshold, send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,第一用户设备为第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备。In an implementation manner, the first user equipment is a receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,第一用户设备为第二用户设备所传输数据的非接收端设备。In an implementation manner, the first user equipment is a non-receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,处理单元101被配置为采用如下方式确定第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离:基于第二阶段直通链路控制信息中包括的区域标识,确定第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 101 is configured to determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment in the following manner: based on the area identifier included in the second-stage direct link control information, determine the first user equipment distance from the second user equipment.
一种实施方式中,响应于第一用户设备采用单播和/或广播方式发送辅助资源集,区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-A中。和/或响应于第一用户设备采用组播方式发送辅助资源集,区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-B中。In one embodiment, in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a unicast and/or broadcast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage through link control information 2-A. And/or in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a multicast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct link control information 2-B.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于辅助资源集发送的装置的框图。例如,装置200可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sending auxiliary resource sets according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, apparatus 200 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图9,装置200可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件202,存储器204,电力组件206,多媒体组件208,音频组件210,输入/输出(I/O)接口212,传感器组件214,以及通信组件216。9, apparatus 200 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 202, memory 204, power component 206, multimedia component 208, audio component 210, input/output (I/O) interface 212, sensor component 214, and Communication component 216 .
处理组件202通常控制装置200的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件202可以包括一个或多个处理器220来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件202可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件202和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件202可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件208和处理组件202之间的交互。The processing component 202 generally controls the overall operation of the device 200, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 202 may include one or more processors 220 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally, processing component 202 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 202 and other components. For example, processing component 202 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 208 and processing component 202.
存储器204被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置200的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置200上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消 息,图片,视频等。存储器204可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 204 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 200 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 200, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 204 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电力组件206为装置200的各种组件提供电力。电力组件206可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置200生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power components 206 provide power to various components of device 200 . Power components 206 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to device 200 .
多媒体组件208包括在所述装置200和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件208包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置200处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 208 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 200 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 208 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the apparatus 200 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件210被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件210包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置200处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器204或经由通信组件216发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件210还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 210 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, audio component 210 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when device 200 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 204 or transmitted via communication component 216 . In some embodiments, the audio component 210 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口212为处理组件202和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 212 provides an interface between the processing component 202 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件214包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置200提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件214可以检测到装置200的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置200的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件214还可以检测装置200或装置200一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置200接触的存在或不存在,装置200方位或加速/减速和装置200的温度变化。传感器组件214可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件214还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件214还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 214 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of device 200 . For example, the sensor assembly 214 can detect the open/closed state of the device 200, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the device 200, and the sensor assembly 214 can also detect a change in the position of the device 200 or a component of the device 200 , the presence or absence of user contact with the device 200 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 200 and the temperature change of the device 200 . Sensor assembly 214 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 214 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件216被配置为便于装置200和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置200可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实 施例中,通信组件216经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件216还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between apparatus 200 and other devices. Device 200 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 216 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 216 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置200可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, apparatus 200 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器204,上述指令可由装置200的处理器220执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as a memory 204 including instructions, executable by the processor 220 of the apparatus 200 to perform the method described above. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.
进一步可以理解的是,本公开中“多个”是指两个或两个以上,其它量词与之类似。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。It should be further understood that in the present disclosure, "plurality" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar. "And/or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship. The singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
进一步可以理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等用于描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开,并不表示特定的顺序或者重要程度。实际上,“第一”、“第二”等表述完全可以互换使用。例如,在不脱离本公开范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。It is further understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from one another, and do not imply a particular order or level of importance. In fact, the expressions "first", "second" etc. are used completely interchangeably. For example, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
进一步可以理解的是,本公开实施例中尽管在附图中以特定的顺序描述操作,但是不应将其理解为要求按照所示的特定顺序或是串行顺序来执行这些操作,或是要求执行全部所示的操作以得到期望的结果。在特定环境中,多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。It is further to be understood that although the operations in the embodiments of the present disclosure are described in a specific order in the drawings, it should not be construed as requiring that the operations be performed in the specific order shown or the serial order, or requiring Perform all operations shown to obtain the desired result. In certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,应用于第一用户设备,所述辅助资源集发送方法包括:A method for sending an auxiliary resource set, characterized in that, being applied to a first user equipment, the method for sending an auxiliary resource set includes:
    确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离;determining the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
    基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。Based on the distance, an auxiliary resource set is sent to the second user equipment.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,包括:The method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 1, wherein the sending the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance comprises:
    响应于所述距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In response to the distance being greater than or equal to a first distance threshold, a set of auxiliary resources is sent to the second user equipment.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集,包括:The method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 1, wherein the sending the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance comprises:
    响应于所述距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In response to the distance being less than or equal to a second distance threshold, the secondary resource set is sent to the second user equipment.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备。The method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first user equipment is a receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
  5. 根据权利要求1或3所述的辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的非接收端设备。The method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the first user equipment is a non-receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离,包括:The method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 1, wherein the determining the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment comprises:
    基于第二阶段直通链路控制信息中包括的区域标识,确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。The distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is determined based on the area identifier included in the second-stage through link control information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的辅助资源集发送方法,其特征在于,响应于所述第一用户设备采用单播和/或广播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-A中;和/或The method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 6, wherein, in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a unicast and/or broadcast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct connection in link control information 2-A; and/or
    响应于所述第一用户设备采用组播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-B中。In response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a multicast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct link control information 2-B.
  8. 一种辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,应用于第一用户设备,所述辅助资源集发送装置包括:An apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set, characterized in that, being applied to a first user equipment, the apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set includes:
    处理单元,被配置为确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离;a processing unit configured to determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment;
    发送单元,被配置为基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。A sending unit configured to send an auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元被配置为采用如下方式基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集:The apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 8, wherein the sending unit is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance in the following manner:
    响应于所述距离大于或等于第一距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In response to the distance being greater than or equal to a first distance threshold, a set of auxiliary resources is sent to the second user equipment.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元被配置为采用如下方式基于所述距离,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集:The apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 8, wherein the sending unit is configured to send the auxiliary resource set to the second user equipment based on the distance in the following manner:
    响应于所述距离小于或等于第二距离阈值,向所述第二用户设备发送辅助资源集。In response to the distance being less than or equal to a second distance threshold, the secondary resource set is sent to the second user equipment.
  11. 根据权利要求8或9所述的辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的接收端设备。The apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the first user equipment is a receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
  12. 根据权利要求8或10所述的辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,所述第一用户设备为所述第二用户设备所传输数据的非接收端设备。The apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 8 or 10, wherein the first user equipment is a non-receiving end device of data transmitted by the second user equipment.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元被配置为采用如下方式确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离:The apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 8, wherein the processing unit is configured to determine the distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment in the following manner:
    基于第二阶段直通链路控制信息中包括的区域标识,确定所述第一用户设备与第二用户设备之间的距离。The distance between the first user equipment and the second user equipment is determined based on the area identifier included in the second-stage through link control information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,响应于所述第一用户设备采用单播和/或广播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-A中;和/或The apparatus for sending an auxiliary resource set according to claim 13, wherein, in response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a unicast and/or broadcast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct connection in link control information 2-A; and/or
    响应于所述第一用户设备采用组播方式发送所述辅助资源集,所述区域标识承载于第二阶段直通链路控制信息2-B中。In response to the first user equipment sending the auxiliary resource set in a multicast manner, the area identifier is carried in the second-stage direct link control information 2-B.
  15. 一种辅助资源集发送装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for sending auxiliary resource sets, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的辅助资源集发送方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to: execute the method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  16. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的辅助资源集发送方法。A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can execute the method for sending an auxiliary resource set according to any one of claims 1 to 7 .
PCT/CN2020/126576 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Auxiliary resource set transmission method and apparatus, and storage medium WO2022094811A1 (en)

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