WO2022089316A1 - Magnetic system of rubik's cube - Google Patents

Magnetic system of rubik's cube Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022089316A1
WO2022089316A1 PCT/CN2021/125672 CN2021125672W WO2022089316A1 WO 2022089316 A1 WO2022089316 A1 WO 2022089316A1 CN 2021125672 W CN2021125672 W CN 2021125672W WO 2022089316 A1 WO2022089316 A1 WO 2022089316A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rubik
cube
drive
magnetic
corner block
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/125672
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王跃辉
Original Assignee
王跃辉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 王跃辉 filed Critical 王跃辉
Publication of WO2022089316A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022089316A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
    • A63F9/0826Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
    • A63F9/0838Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
    • A63F9/0842Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point each group consisting of again a central element and a plurality of additional elements rotatable about three orthogonal axes at both ends, the additional elements being rotatable about at least two axes, e.g. Rubik's cube
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of Rubik's Cube, in particular to a magnetic system of a Rubik's Cube.
  • the Rubik's Cube is also called the Magic Cube, also known as the Rubik's Cube.
  • the Rubik's Cube was invented in 1974 by Professor Erno Rubik from the Budapest School of Architecture in Hungary. At the beginning, he invented the Rubik's Cube, just as a teaching tool to help students enhance their spatial thinking ability.
  • the Rubik's Cube has become popular all over the world, and there are many competitive competitions with Rubik's Cube as props in the world.
  • the Rubik's Cube includes the third-order Rubik's Cube and the second-order Rubik's Cube.
  • the third-order Rubik's Cube is more common in daily life; the second-order Rubik's Cube is different from the third-order Rubik's Cube.
  • A can move around the center of the Rubik's cube.
  • the existing Chinese invention patent with the publication number of CN210186414U discloses a second-order Rubik's cube with a positioning system, which includes an integrally formed three-dimensional cross axis, an inner core component arranged on the three-dimensional cross axis, and eight components mounted on the inner core component.
  • the outer shape of the inner core assembly is circular; the eight corner blocks are spliced into a cube; the inner core assembly includes a center block, an edge block, a connecting block for connecting with the corner block, and a
  • the positioning assembly connected with the corner block, the center block and the positioning assembly are arranged on the three-dimensional cross axis, the edge block is respectively clamped with the center block and the connecting block, and the positioning assembly is used for the corner connected with the positioning assembly.
  • the blocks rotate synchronously, and the positioning assembly is respectively clamped with the connecting block and the edge block; the positioning assembly includes a center positioning block, an edge positioning block and a connecting positioning block for connecting with the corner block.
  • the blocks are respectively installed on the three-dimensional cross shaft through elastic components, the center block and the center positioning block can move along the extension direction of the three-dimensional cross shaft, the center positioning block and the edge block are clamped, and the edge positioning block and the connecting block
  • the connection positioning block is used to rotate synchronously with the corner block connected with the connection positioning block, and the edge positioning block is respectively clamped with the central positioning block and the connection positioning block; the center positioning block is provided with a positioning block.
  • the edge positioning block is provided with a positioning slot, and the positioning plate is clipped with the positioning slot;
  • the central shell is provided with three mounting surfaces, and each mounting surface is provided with two mounting holes
  • Each installation through hole is provided with a magnetic piece, each of the color blocks is provided with an elastic card, and an elastic slot for fixing the magnetic piece is formed between the elastic card and the installation through hole.
  • the elastic card slot is connected with the magnetic piece.
  • the magnetic parts in the central casing are clamped with the elastic card slots, and the magnetic force of the magnetic parts in the central casing cannot be adjusted according to needs, so as to reduce the experience of playing Rubik's cube; the installation of the central block casing Although two magnetic parts are installed on the surface, the two magnetic parts are not installed with the magnetic field, resulting in inaccurate positioning when playing the Rubik's Cube, and even a freeze phenomenon, which affects the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic system of a Rubik's cube, which has the advantage of simultaneously adjusting the magnetic force of the corner blocks of the Rubik's cube; a plurality of magnetic pieces in the corner pieces are regularly installed, so that the magnetic fields of the plurality of magnetic pieces cooperate with each other, so as to facilitate the rotation Positioning the Rubik's Cube to optimize the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube.
  • a magnetic system of a Rubik's Cube comprising a Rubik's Cube including a central axis, a plurality of central block bodies connected to the central axis, an edge block clamped between two adjacent center block bodies and clamped between three adjacent edge blocks two adjacent corner block bodies are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning modules, and the magnetic force positioning modules include a multi-axis linkage device and multiple sets of magnetic components placed in the multi-axis linkage device.
  • the magnetic part includes at least two magnets, the N pole of the magnet faces the other corner block body, and the S pole of the other magnet faces the other corner block body, so that the two magnets can interact.
  • the magnets in the main body are attracted and positioned with each other.
  • the N poles and the S poles of the magnets in the two adjacent corner block bodies are arranged correspondingly, so that the magnets in the two adjacent corner block bodies can interact with each other.
  • the multi-axis linkage device includes multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms and a linkage mechanism disposed between the multiple groups of adjustment mechanisms
  • the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member and a compression assembly disposed between the adjustment member and the linkage mechanism
  • the adjusting member can be linked with the linkage mechanism through the compression assembly.
  • the adjusting member includes a mounting shell and a driving shell covering the mounting shell, the mounting shell is provided with two mounting grooves matched with the magnets, and the magnetic member is placed in the mounting grooves; the Preferably, the N pole of the magnet is in contact with the drive case, and the S pole of the other magnet is in contact with the drive case.
  • the drive shell is provided with a drive rod, and the drive rod penetrates the mounting shell and the protruding end of the compression assembly in turn and can be linked with the linkage mechanism;
  • the two mounting grooves are arranged in a circle, and the drive rod The rod is located between the two installation grooves, and the drive rod is located between the two magnets;
  • the installation shell is preferably provided with a plurality of sets of stepped parts, and the drive shell is provided with a drive block matched with the stepped parts, the drive The block is engaged with the stepped portion.
  • the side wall of the corner block body is preferably provided with a drive hole, the surface of the drive shell facing away from the installation shell is provided with a bump, and the bump protrudes into the drive hole; the outer wall of the corner block body is preferably provided with a step.
  • the scale is matched with the outside, and the bump is provided with a mark pointing to the scale.
  • the compression assembly includes a compression spring and a clamping plate, one end of the compression spring is in contact with the adjusting member, and the other end is in contact with the clamping plate.
  • the present invention is further provided as follows: an assembly frame is provided in the corner block body, a card slot is formed on the clip plate, and the clip plate is clipped to the assembly frame through the clip slot.
  • the linkage mechanism includes a linkage shaft, a linkage gear and a plurality of drive gears meshing with the linkage gear, and the linkage gear and the drive gear are both mounted on the linkage shaft.
  • the drive gear is provided with a drive slot
  • the adjustment member is provided with a drive rod matched with the drive slot
  • the drive rod extends into the drive slot through the protruding end of the compression assembly.
  • the present invention further provides that: the end of the linkage shaft is provided with a conical frustum, the drive rod is provided with a conical groove matching the conical frustum, and the conical frustum extends into the conical groove.
  • the design of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and the structure is simple. Compared with the prior art, two adjacent corner block bodies are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning modules. , making the Rubik's cube easier to locate, thus optimizing the experience of playing Rubik's Cube; the magnetic positioning module includes a multi-axis linkage device and multiple sets of magnetic components placed in the multi-axis linkage device, and the multi-axis linkage device is used to simultaneously adjust and place in the multi-axis linkage mechanism. It is simple and quick to adjust multiple magnetic magnetic parts in the corner block body at the same time, so as to adjust the magnetic force of the cube body according to the needs.
  • the adjustment distances of the magnetic pieces in the block body are equal, so that the magnetic pieces in the corner block body play the same role.
  • the N pole of the magnet faces the other corner block body, and the other The S pole of the magnet faces the other corner block body, so that the magnetic fields formed by the two magnets cooperate with each other.
  • the magnets in the two adjacent Rubik's Cubes are adsorbed and positioned, so as to realize the positioning and alignment of the Rubik's Cube, thereby optimizing the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube;
  • the N poles and the S poles of the magnets in the two adjacent corner block bodies are set correspondingly, so that the magnets in the adjacent two corner block bodies can interact with each other.
  • the two corner block bodies are attracted by the magnets. Align the positioning of the two in order to continue to rotate the Rubik's Cube, thereby optimizing the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube.
  • Fig. 1 is the explosion diagram of the Rubik's cube of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Rubik's cube of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the corner block of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the exploded view of the corner block of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the adjusting member of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the central axis of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the edge block of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the center shaft, edge block, center block and splicing foot of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the center shaft, edge block, center block and splicing foot of the present invention.
  • the Rubik's Cube disclosed in this patent includes a central axis 1, six central block bodies 2, twelve edge blocks 3 and eight corner block bodies 4, the central axis 1 is a three-dimensional axis, and the central axis The end of 1 is connected with the center block body 2, the edge block 3 can be slidably clamped between two adjacent center block bodies 2, and the corner block body 4 can be slidably clamped between three adjacent edge blocks 3; wherein, The three adjacent edge blocks 3 are fixed with the central axis 1, which not only restricts the sliding of the corner block body 4 that is clamped between the three adjacent edge blocks 3, but also restricts the clamping connection with the three adjacent edge blocks 3. the rotation of the center block body 2.
  • the central shaft 1 includes six connecting shafts 11, and one end of the six connecting shafts 11 is fixed to each other; wherein, the axes of the two connecting shafts 11 are on the same straight line, and the two connecting shafts 11 are symmetrically arranged, and the two adjacent connecting shafts are 11 is arranged vertically; wherein, the axes of the four connecting shafts 11 are located in the same plane.
  • the central axis 1 is provided with three positioning plates 12, the three positioning plates 12 are perpendicular to each other, and the three positioning plates 12 form a three-dimensional plane;
  • the normal lines of the locating plates 12 are located between the two vertical connecting shafts 11, and the adjacent two sides of the positioning plate 12 are respectively fixed with the connecting shafts 11, so that the sides of the three connecting shafts 11 are respectively connected with the two positioning plates 12.
  • Fixed, and the three connecting shafts 11 are perpendicular to each other; the positioning plate 12 can also be located between the two vertical connecting shafts 11, one side of the adjacent two sides of the positioning plate 12 is fixed with the connecting shaft 11, and the other side is with the other side. There is a gap between the connecting shafts 11 .
  • the end of the central shaft 1 is provided with a connecting groove 13, the connecting groove 13 is located at one end of the connecting shaft 11 away from other connecting shafts 11, and the connecting groove 13 is located on the circumference of the connecting shaft 11, so as to use the connecting groove 13 to connect and fix the central block body 2 .
  • the central shaft 1 is integrally formed to reduce the processing steps for preparing the central shaft 1; the central shaft 1 can be made of metal, for example, the central shaft 1 can be made of powder metallurgy, the central shaft 1 can also be made of plastic, and the central shaft 1 can also be made of other materials .
  • the center block body 2 includes a center block housing 21 and a snap ring 22 arranged in the center block housing 21.
  • the snap ring 22 is matched with the connecting groove 13 opened by the center shaft 1, that is, the connection between the snap ring 22 and the connecting shaft 11 is provided.
  • the grooves 13 are matched to each other, and the center block housing 21 is provided with a connecting hole 211.
  • the connecting shaft 11 can move through the connecting hole 211 and protrude into the center block housing 21.
  • the center block housing 21 can not only move back and forth along the length direction of the connecting shaft 11 Reciprocating movement, and the center block housing 21 can rotate along the connecting shaft 11; the snap ring 22 is clamped with the connecting groove 13 of the connecting shaft 11 to realize the connection and fixation of the center block housing 21 and the connecting shaft 11, that is, the center block body 2 is realized. It is connected and fixed with the central shaft 1; a reset mechanism 23 is provided between the center block housing 21 and the snap ring 22, and the reset mechanism 23 includes a limit cylinder 232 and a reset spring 231 placed in the limit cylinder 232.
  • the opening faces the bottom of the center block housing 21, one end of the return spring 231 is in contact with the center block housing 21, and the other end is in contact with the bottom of the limit cylinder 232, so that the return spring 231 is in a compressed state; the bottom of the limit cylinder 232 A through hole 233 is provided, and the connecting shaft 11 passes through the connecting hole 211, the return spring 231 and the protruding end of the through hole 233 in sequence through the connecting groove 13 to be clamped with the snap ring 22; There is a groove 234, the groove 234 is communicated with the through hole 233, the snap ring 22 is placed in the groove 234, and the snap ring 22 is in contact with the groove bottom of the groove 234, so as to reduce the exposure of the connecting shaft 11 and the snap ring 22 to the limit cylinder
  • the surface of 232 makes the center block housing 21 more compact, so that the center block body 2 is more compact; the groove 234 is arranged in a circular shape, and the diameter of the groove 234 is larger than the width of
  • An edge block 3 is provided between two adjacent center block bodies 2 , and the edge block 3 is slidably clamped to the outer walls of the two center block bodies 2 .
  • the bottom of the edge block 3 is provided with a clamping leg 31 , and the edge block 3 is slidably clamped between the two center block shells 21 through the clamping leg 31 .
  • the three sliding grooves 32 can be slidably clamped.
  • the bottom of the clip 31 is provided with a positioning groove 33 that matches the positioning plate 12, and the positioning plate 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 33, so that the edge block 3 is fixed on the positioning plate 12, so that the edge block 3 is fixed with the central axis 1 to restrict The edge block 3 moves; among them, since the positioning plate 12 is provided with three pieces, only three edge blocks 3 are fixed to the positioning plate 12 through the positioning groove 33; although the other edge blocks 3 are provided with the positioning groove 33, they are not fixed on the positioning plate because they are not fixed on the positioning plate 12.
  • the other edge blocks 3 can move relative to the central axis 1; because the three edge blocks 3 are fixed with the central axis 1, the center block body 2 and the corner block body 4 that are snapped with the three edge blocks 3 Relatively fixed, that is, the center block body 2 can only reciprocate back and forth along the length of the connecting shaft 11, but cannot rotate relative to the connecting shaft 11; the corner block body 4 can only move with the center block body 2, but not relative to the center axis. 1 turn.
  • the corner block body 4 includes a corner block shell 41, a corner block shell cover 42 covering the corner block shell 41, and a splicing foot 43 arranged at the bottom of the corner block shell 41.
  • the bottom of the corner block shell 41 is provided with a splicing hole 411 , the splicing foot 43 extends into the splicing hole 411 and is snap-connected with the hole wall of the splicing hole 411 to realize the splicing of the splicing foot 43 and the corner block shell 41;
  • the splicing feet 43 and the clamping feet 31 can be slidably clamped, so that the corner block body 4 and the edge blocks 3 can be slidably clamped; since the three edge blocks 3 are fixed to the central axis 1, the three edge blocks 3 are clamped.
  • the corner block body 4 between them is relatively fixed.
  • the two adjacent corner block housings 41 are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning modules 5 .
  • the magnetic force positioning modules 5 include a multi-axis linkage device 51 and three sets of magnetic components 52 placed in the multi-axis linkage device 51 .
  • the three sets of magnetic components 52 are respectively disposed corresponding to the three sides of the corner block housing 41 , so as to use the multi-axis linkage device 51 to adjust the magnetic force of the three sets of magnetic elements 52 in the corner block body 4 at the same time.
  • the multi-axis linkage device 51 includes a linkage mechanism 6 and three sets of adjustment mechanisms 7.
  • the magnetic member 52 is located in the adjustment mechanism 7, the linkage mechanism 6 is located in the middle of the corner block housing 41, and the adjustment mechanism 7 is located on the side wall of the corner block shell 41.
  • the linkage mechanism 6 is located between the three sets of adjustment mechanisms 7, and the linkage mechanism 6 and the adjustment mechanism 7 can be linked together, so that the adjustment mechanism 7 can be used to drive the linkage mechanism 6 to link, so that the adjustment mechanism 7 drives the other two sets of adjustment mechanisms 7 through the linkage mechanism 6.
  • To achieve simultaneous adjustment of three groups of adjustment mechanisms 7 to achieve simultaneous adjustment of three groups of magnetic members 52 in the corner block body 4 .
  • the linkage mechanism 6 includes a linkage shaft 61, a linkage gear 62 mounted on the linkage shaft 61, and three drive gears 63 meshing with the linkage gear 62.
  • the drive gears 63 are mounted on the linkage shaft 61; the linkage shaft 61 is located in the corner block housing 41.
  • the top of the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a splicing position 611, the corner block cover 42 is provided with a splicing cylinder 421 that matches the splicing position 611, the splicing cylinder 421 is located in the middle of the corner block cover 42, and the linkage shaft 61 passes through the splicing position.
  • the splicing foot 43 is provided with a splicing groove 431 that matches the splicing rod 614, and the splicing rod 614 is inserted into the splicing groove 431 to realize the splicing and fixing of the linkage shaft 61 and the splicing foot 43, and the splicing rod 614 squeezes the groove wall of the splicing groove 431.
  • the linkage shaft 61 is provided with an assembly position 612 matching the linkage gear 62, and the linkage gear 62 is sleeved on the assembly position 612 of the linkage shaft 61, so that the linkage gear 62 is installed on the linkage shaft 61; the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a drive gear 63 In the matching installation position 613 , the driving gear 63 is sleeved on the installation position 613 of the support foot, so that the driving gear 63 is installed on the linkage shaft 61 .
  • the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with an assembly frame 412 for assembling the adjustment mechanism 7, and the adjustment mechanism 7 is placed in the assembly frame 412, so that the corner block shell 41 is more compact and regular;
  • the adjustment mechanism 7 includes an adjustment member 8 and a compression Assembly 9, the adjusting member 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the corner block housing 41, the compression assembly 9 is located between the adjusting member 8 and the linkage mechanism 6, and the adjusting member 8 passes through the compression assembly 9 and the protruding end of the assembling frame 412 and the linkage mechanism 6 Linkable connection is possible.
  • the magnetic piece 52 is placed in the adjusting piece 8 , because the adjusting piece 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 , so that the magnetic piece 52 in the corner piece housing 41 can interact with the magnetic piece 52 in the other corner piece housing 41 .
  • the adjusting member 8 includes a mounting shell 82 and a driving shell 81 covering the mounting shell 82.
  • the magnetic member 52 is placed between the mounting shell 82 and the driving shell 81.
  • the driving shell 81 abuts against the inner wall of the corner block housing 41, and the mounting shell 82 Located between the drive shell 81 and the compression assembly 9, the mounting shell 82 is assembled to the frame 412 to limit the rotation of the mounting shell 82; the middle of one side of the drive shell 81 is provided with a drive rod 811, the drive rod 811 is perpendicular to the drive shell 81, and the drive rod A wedge 812 is provided on the side wall of one end of the 811 away from the drive shell 81, and the drive gear 63 is provided with a drive slot 631 matching the drive rod 811.
  • the end extends into the drive slot 631, so that the drive shell 81 and the drive gear 63 are interlocked with each other, so that the drive shell 81 can drive the drive gear 63 to rotate, the drive gear 63 drives the linkage gear 62 to rotate, and the linkage gear 62 drives the other two drive gears 63
  • the other two driving gears 63 respectively drive the corresponding driving shells 81 to rotate, so as to realize the interlocking of the three driving shells 81 in the corner block shell 41;
  • the end of the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a conical frustum 615
  • the end of the drive rod 811 away from the drive shell 81 is provided with a conical groove that matches the conical frustum 615.
  • the magnetic member 52 includes two arc-shaped magnets 521
  • the mounting shell 82 is provided with two mounting slots 821 matching the magnets 521 .
  • the two mounting slots 821 are symmetrically arranged and the two mounting slots 821 are arranged in a circular shape.
  • the magnets 521 are placed in the mounting slots 821 .
  • the N pole of the magnet 521 is in contact with the drive housing 81
  • the S pole of the other magnet 521 is located at the opening of the installation slot 821, so that the S pole of the magnet 521 is in contact with the drive housing 81, so that the two The magnetic field lines of the magnet 521 form a loop, which is beneficial for the two magnets 521 to function;
  • the N pole of the magnet 521 in the corner block housing 41 faces the other corner block housing 41, the magnet 521 in the other corner block housing 41
  • the S poles of the two adjacent corner block housings 41 face each other, so that the magnets 521 in the two adjacent corner block housings 41 interact; 521 is arranged in a circular shape.
  • the axis of the circle formed by the two magnets 521 in the corner block housing 41 is on the same straight line as the axis of the circle formed by the two magnets 521 in the other corner block housing 41.
  • the driving rod 811 passes between the two magnets 521 arranged in a circle, so that the driving rod 811 is located between the two magnets 521 .
  • a drive assembly 83 for adjusting the magnetic force of the magnetic member 52 is provided between the installation shell 82 and the drive shell 81.
  • the drive assembly 83 includes several groups of stepped portions 831 arranged in the installation shell 82 and a drive block 832 disposed in the drive shell 81.
  • the part 831 is located outside the installation groove 821, the adjustment distance between the two adjacent steps of the step part 831 is 0.05mm, the step part 831 is engaged with the drive block 832, and the drive case 81 is rotated, and the drive block 832 of the drive case 81 is on the side of the installation case 82.
  • the step portion 831 moves up to realize the adjustment of the magnetic member 52 placed between the drive shell 81 and the installation shell 82; the drive shell 81 is provided with a bump 814 for driving the drive shell 81 to rotate, and the bump 814 is located on the drive shell 81 away from the installation shell 82, the side wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with a drive hole 413, the diameter of the drive hole 413 is larger than the width of the bump 814, and the bump 814 extends into the drive hole 413, so that the bump 814 can be used to adjust the drive shell 81 .
  • the outer wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with a scale 414 for indicating the magnitude of the magnetic force in the corner block housing 41 .
  • the mark 815 is used to judge the magnitude of the magnetic force acting in the corner block body 4 according to the mark 815 pointing to the scale 414, so as to adjust the size of the magnetic force in the corner block body 4 as required, thereby optimizing the experience of playing Rubik's cube.
  • a circular groove 822 is provided on the surface of the mounting shell 82 away from the driving shell 81 , and the compression assembly 9 extends into the circular groove 822 and collides with the groove bottom of the circular groove 822 .
  • the compression assembly 9 includes a compression spring 91 and a clamping plate 92 , the clamping plate 92 is clamped with the assembling frame 412 , the clamping plate 92 is provided with a groove for the driving rod 811 to pass through, and one end of the compression spring 91 is in contact with the clamping plate 92 , the other end extends into the circular groove 822 and abuts with the groove bottom of the circular groove 822, the compression spring 91 is in a compressed state, so that the compression spring 91 always has a tendency to return to its original shape, so that the compression spring 91 always pushes toward the groove of the circular groove 822.
  • the bottom force is used to push the mounting shell 82 to the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 , so as to push the magnet 521 placed in the mounting shell 82 to the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 , so that the magnet 521 can function.
  • the clamping plate 92 is provided with a clamping slot 921 , and the clamping plate 92 is clamped with the assembling frame 412 through the clamping slot 921 , so that the clamping plate 92 is fixed on the assembling frame 412 .
  • the corner block cover 42 includes three color chips 422 spliced with each other, and the adjacent two sides of each color chip 422 are respectively in contact with the sides of the other two color chips 422;
  • the clamping structure 44, the clamping structure 44 includes a dovetail groove 441 opened on the side of the color chip 422 and a clamping strip 442 arranged on another color film 422.
  • the clamping strip 442 is arranged in cooperation with the dovetail groove 441, and the clamping strip 442
  • the dovetail groove 441 is inserted into the dovetail groove 441 to realize the clamping and fixing of the two color chips 422; wherein, the dovetail groove 441 and the clamping strips 442 are arranged on the adjacent two sides of the color chips 422, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of assembling the color chips 422;
  • the other adjacent two sides of 422 are provided with locking strips 423.
  • the color film 422 is provided with two plugging rods 424, and the corner block housing 41 is provided with plugging cylinders 415 that match the plugging rods 424.
  • the two plugging cylinders 415 are located on the two outer sides of the assembling frame 412, and the plugging cylinders 415 is fixed to the outer wall of the assembling frame 412.
  • the plug-in rod 424 is inserted into the plug-in cylinder 415;
  • a concave position for forming a splicing cylinder 421 is provided.
  • the concave positions of the three color chips 422 are assembled into a splicing cylinder 421 .
  • the outer wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with an oil groove 416 , and the oil groove 416 is arranged in a pyramid shape.

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Abstract

A magnetic system of a Rubik's cube. A Rubik's cube comprises a central shaft (1), a plurality of center piece bodies (2) connected to the central shaft (1), edge pieces (3) clamped between every two center piece bodies (2), and corner piece bodies (4) clamped among every three adjacent edge pieces (3). Magnetic positioning modules (5) that interact with each other are provided in two adjacent corner piece bodies (4). Each magnetic positioning module (5) comprises a multi-shaft linkage device (51) and a plurality of groups of magnetic members (52) provided in the multi-shaft linkage device (51). Each magnetic member (52) at least comprises two magnets (521), wherein an N pole of one magnet (521) faces the other corner piece body (4), and an S pole of the other magnet (521) also faces the other corner piece body (4). By simultaneously adjusting the magnetic members (52) in a multi-shaft linkage mechanism by the multi-shaft linkage device (51), the present invention is simple and fast to implement the simultaneous adjustment of the plurality of magnetic members (52) in the corner piece bodies (4); and since an N pole of one magnet (521) faces the other corner piece body (4), and an S pole of the other magnet (521) also faces the other corner piece body (4), magnetic fields formed by the two magnets (521) cooperate with each other to facilitate the alignment and positioning of the Rubik's cube when the Rubik's cube is rotated, thus optimizing Rubik's cube playing experience.

Description

一种魔方的磁力系统A Rubik's Cube Magnetic System 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及魔方的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种魔方的磁力系统。The invention relates to the technical field of Rubik's Cube, in particular to a magnetic system of a Rubik's Cube.
背景技术Background technique
魔方又叫魔术方块,也称鲁比克方块。魔方是匈牙利布达佩斯建筑学院厄尔诺·鲁比克教授在1974年发明的。当初他发明魔方,仅仅是作为一种帮助学生增强空间思维能力的教学工具。而如今魔方作为一种智力玩具,已经风靡全球,并在国际范围内出现了多项以魔方为道具的竞技比赛。魔方包括三阶魔方和二阶魔方,其中,三阶魔方在日常生活中较为常见;二阶魔方与三阶魔方不同,二阶魔方只有八个角块在外层,其中一个角块固定,另外七个可以绕魔方的中心运动。The Rubik's Cube is also called the Magic Cube, also known as the Rubik's Cube. The Rubik's Cube was invented in 1974 by Professor Erno Rubik from the Budapest School of Architecture in Hungary. At the beginning, he invented the Rubik's Cube, just as a teaching tool to help students enhance their spatial thinking ability. Now, as a kind of intellectual toy, the Rubik's Cube has become popular all over the world, and there are many competitive competitions with Rubik's Cube as props in the world. The Rubik's Cube includes the third-order Rubik's Cube and the second-order Rubik's Cube. Among them, the third-order Rubik's Cube is more common in daily life; the second-order Rubik's Cube is different from the third-order Rubik's Cube. A can move around the center of the Rubik's cube.
现有的公告号为CN210186414U的中国发明专利公开了一种具有定位系统的二阶魔方,包括一体成型的三维十字轴、设置在三维十字轴上的内芯组件、八个安装在内芯组件上的角块;所述内芯组件的外形轮廓呈圆形;八个角块两两拼接成正方体;所述内芯组件包括中心块、棱块、用于与角块连接的连接块和用于与角块连接的定位组件,所述中心块、定位组件设于三维十字轴上,所述棱块分别与中心块、连接块卡接,所述定位组件用于随与该定位组件连接的角块同步转动,所述定位组件分别与连接块、棱块卡接;所述定位组件包括中心定位块、棱边定位块和用于与角块连接的连接定位块,所述中心块、中心定位块分别通过弹性组件安装于三维十字轴上,所述中心块、中心定位块可沿三维十字轴的延伸方向移动,所述中心定位块和棱块卡 接,所述棱边定位块和连接块卡接,所述连接定位块用于随与该连接定位块连接的角块同步转动,所述棱边定位块分别与中心定位块、连接定位块卡接;所述中心定位块上设有定位板,所述棱边定位块上设有定位卡槽,所述定位板与定位卡槽卡接;所述中心壳体上设有三个安装面,每个安装面上均设有两个安装通孔,每个安装通孔中均设有磁性件,每块所述色块上均设有弹性卡片,所述弹性卡片与安装通孔之间形成用于固定磁性件的弹性卡槽,所述弹性卡槽与磁性件卡接。The existing Chinese invention patent with the publication number of CN210186414U discloses a second-order Rubik's cube with a positioning system, which includes an integrally formed three-dimensional cross axis, an inner core component arranged on the three-dimensional cross axis, and eight components mounted on the inner core component. The outer shape of the inner core assembly is circular; the eight corner blocks are spliced into a cube; the inner core assembly includes a center block, an edge block, a connecting block for connecting with the corner block, and a The positioning assembly connected with the corner block, the center block and the positioning assembly are arranged on the three-dimensional cross axis, the edge block is respectively clamped with the center block and the connecting block, and the positioning assembly is used for the corner connected with the positioning assembly. The blocks rotate synchronously, and the positioning assembly is respectively clamped with the connecting block and the edge block; the positioning assembly includes a center positioning block, an edge positioning block and a connecting positioning block for connecting with the corner block. The blocks are respectively installed on the three-dimensional cross shaft through elastic components, the center block and the center positioning block can move along the extension direction of the three-dimensional cross shaft, the center positioning block and the edge block are clamped, and the edge positioning block and the connecting block The connection positioning block is used to rotate synchronously with the corner block connected with the connection positioning block, and the edge positioning block is respectively clamped with the central positioning block and the connection positioning block; the center positioning block is provided with a positioning block. The edge positioning block is provided with a positioning slot, and the positioning plate is clipped with the positioning slot; the central shell is provided with three mounting surfaces, and each mounting surface is provided with two mounting holes Each installation through hole is provided with a magnetic piece, each of the color blocks is provided with an elastic card, and an elastic slot for fixing the magnetic piece is formed between the elastic card and the installation through hole. The elastic card slot is connected with the magnetic piece.
上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:中心壳体内的磁性件与弹性卡槽卡接,无法根据需要调节中心壳体内磁性件磁力的大小,以降低玩魔方的体验;中心块壳体的安装面虽然安装了两个磁性件,但是,两个磁性件没有配合磁场安装,导致玩魔方时定位不准,甚至出现卡顿的现象,从而影响玩魔方的体验。The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the magnetic parts in the central casing are clamped with the elastic card slots, and the magnetic force of the magnetic parts in the central casing cannot be adjusted according to needs, so as to reduce the experience of playing Rubik's cube; the installation of the central block casing Although two magnetic parts are installed on the surface, the two magnetic parts are not installed with the magnetic field, resulting in inaccurate positioning when playing the Rubik's Cube, and even a freeze phenomenon, which affects the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种魔方的磁力系统,其具有同时调节魔方角块的磁力大小的优点;角块内的多个磁性件规则安装,使得多个磁性件的磁场相互配合,以便于转动魔方时定位,从而优化玩魔方的体验。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic system of a Rubik's cube, which has the advantage of simultaneously adjusting the magnetic force of the corner blocks of the Rubik's cube; a plurality of magnetic pieces in the corner pieces are regularly installed, so that the magnetic fields of the plurality of magnetic pieces cooperate with each other, so as to facilitate the rotation Positioning the Rubik's Cube to optimize the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube.
本发明的上述发明目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种魔方的磁力系统,包括魔方包括中心轴、连接于中心轴的若干中心块本体、卡接于相邻两块中心块本体之间的棱块和卡接于相邻三块棱块之间的角块本体;相邻两块所述角块本体内设有相互作用的磁力定位模块,所述磁力定位模块包括多轴联动装置和置于多轴联动 装置内的多组磁性件,所述磁性件至少包括两块磁铁,所述磁铁的N极朝向另一角块本体,另一所述磁铁的S极朝向另一角块本体,以便于两块磁铁相互作用,转动魔方时,两块角块本体内的磁铁相互吸附定位。A magnetic system of a Rubik's Cube, comprising a Rubik's Cube including a central axis, a plurality of central block bodies connected to the central axis, an edge block clamped between two adjacent center block bodies and clamped between three adjacent edge blocks two adjacent corner block bodies are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning modules, and the magnetic force positioning modules include a multi-axis linkage device and multiple sets of magnetic components placed in the multi-axis linkage device. The magnetic part includes at least two magnets, the N pole of the magnet faces the other corner block body, and the S pole of the other magnet faces the other corner block body, so that the two magnets can interact. The magnets in the main body are attracted and positioned with each other.
本发明进一步设置为:相邻两块所述角块本体内的磁铁的N极和S极对应设置,以便于相邻两块角块本体内的磁铁相互作用。In the present invention, the N poles and the S poles of the magnets in the two adjacent corner block bodies are arranged correspondingly, so that the magnets in the two adjacent corner block bodies can interact with each other.
本发明进一步设置为:所述多轴联动装置包括多组调节机构和置于多组调节机构之间的联动机构,所述调节机构包括调节件和置于调节件和联动机构之间的压缩组件,所述调节件穿过压缩组件与联动机构可联动连接。The present invention further provides that: the multi-axis linkage device includes multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms and a linkage mechanism disposed between the multiple groups of adjustment mechanisms, and the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment member and a compression assembly disposed between the adjustment member and the linkage mechanism , the adjusting member can be linked with the linkage mechanism through the compression assembly.
本发明进一步设置为:所述调节件包括安装壳和盖合安装壳的驱动壳,所述安装壳设有两个与磁铁相配合的安装槽,所述磁性件置于安装槽内;所述磁铁的N极优选与驱动壳接触,另一所述磁铁的S极与驱动壳接触。The present invention is further provided that: the adjusting member includes a mounting shell and a driving shell covering the mounting shell, the mounting shell is provided with two mounting grooves matched with the magnets, and the magnetic member is placed in the mounting grooves; the Preferably, the N pole of the magnet is in contact with the drive case, and the S pole of the other magnet is in contact with the drive case.
本发明进一步设置为:所述驱动壳设有驱动杆,所述驱动杆依次贯穿安装壳和压缩组件的突出端与联动机构可联动连接;两个所述安装槽呈圆形设置,所述驱动杆位于两个安装槽之间,所述驱动杆位于两块磁铁之间;所述安装壳优选设有多组阶梯部,所述驱动壳设有与阶梯部相匹配的驱动块,所述驱动块与阶梯部啮合。所述角块本体的侧壁优选开设有驱动孔,所述驱动壳背离安装壳的表面设有凸块,所述凸块伸入驱动孔内;所述角块本体的外壁优选设有与阶梯部相匹配的刻度,所述凸块设有指向刻度的标识。The present invention is further provided as follows: the drive shell is provided with a drive rod, and the drive rod penetrates the mounting shell and the protruding end of the compression assembly in turn and can be linked with the linkage mechanism; the two mounting grooves are arranged in a circle, and the drive rod The rod is located between the two installation grooves, and the drive rod is located between the two magnets; the installation shell is preferably provided with a plurality of sets of stepped parts, and the drive shell is provided with a drive block matched with the stepped parts, the drive The block is engaged with the stepped portion. The side wall of the corner block body is preferably provided with a drive hole, the surface of the drive shell facing away from the installation shell is provided with a bump, and the bump protrudes into the drive hole; the outer wall of the corner block body is preferably provided with a step. The scale is matched with the outside, and the bump is provided with a mark pointing to the scale.
本发明进一步设置为:所述压缩组件包括压缩弹簧和卡接板,所述压缩弹簧的一端与调节件抵触,另一端与卡接板抵触。According to the present invention, the compression assembly includes a compression spring and a clamping plate, one end of the compression spring is in contact with the adjusting member, and the other end is in contact with the clamping plate.
本发明进一步设置为:所述角块本体内设有拼装框,所述卡接板开设有有卡槽,所述卡接板通过卡槽与拼装框卡接。The present invention is further provided as follows: an assembly frame is provided in the corner block body, a card slot is formed on the clip plate, and the clip plate is clipped to the assembly frame through the clip slot.
本发明进一步设置为:所述联动机构包括联动轴、联动齿轮和多个与联动齿轮啮合的驱动齿轮,所述联动齿轮和驱动齿轮均安装于联动轴。The present invention further provides that: the linkage mechanism includes a linkage shaft, a linkage gear and a plurality of drive gears meshing with the linkage gear, and the linkage gear and the drive gear are both mounted on the linkage shaft.
本发明进一步设置为:所述驱动齿轮设有驱动槽,所述调节件设有与驱动槽相匹配的驱动杆,所述驱动杆穿过压缩组件的突出端伸入驱动槽内。The present invention is further provided that: the drive gear is provided with a drive slot, the adjustment member is provided with a drive rod matched with the drive slot, and the drive rod extends into the drive slot through the protruding end of the compression assembly.
本发明进一步设置为:所述联动轴的端部设有锥台,所述驱动杆设有与锥台相匹配的锥槽,所述锥台伸入锥槽内。The present invention further provides that: the end of the linkage shaft is provided with a conical frustum, the drive rod is provided with a conical groove matching the conical frustum, and the conical frustum extends into the conical groove.
综上所述,本发明的有益技术效果为:To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
1.本发明设计科学合理,结构简单,与现有技术相比,相邻两块角块本体内设有相互作用的磁力定位模块,转动魔方时,由于角块本体内的磁力定位模块的作用,使得魔方更容易定位,从而优化玩魔方的体验;磁力定位模块包括多轴联动装置和置于多轴联动装置内的多组磁性件,利用多轴联动装置同时调节置于多轴联动机构内的磁性件,简单快捷,以实现同时调节角块本体内多个磁力磁性件,以便于根据需要调节魔方本体的磁力大小,由于角块本体内的磁性件经多轴联动装置同时调节,使得角块本体内各个磁性件调节的距离相等,从而角块本体内的各个磁性件发挥的作用相同,转动 魔方时,有利于优化玩魔方的体验;磁铁的N极朝向另一角块本体,另一所述磁铁的S极朝向另一角块本体,使得两块磁铁形成的磁场相互配合,转动魔方时,相邻两块魔方内的磁铁吸附定位,以便于实现魔方定位对齐,从而优化玩魔方的体验;1. The design of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and the structure is simple. Compared with the prior art, two adjacent corner block bodies are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning modules. , making the Rubik's cube easier to locate, thus optimizing the experience of playing Rubik's Cube; the magnetic positioning module includes a multi-axis linkage device and multiple sets of magnetic components placed in the multi-axis linkage device, and the multi-axis linkage device is used to simultaneously adjust and place in the multi-axis linkage mechanism. It is simple and quick to adjust multiple magnetic magnetic parts in the corner block body at the same time, so as to adjust the magnetic force of the cube body according to the needs. The adjustment distances of the magnetic pieces in the block body are equal, so that the magnetic pieces in the corner block body play the same role. When the cube is rotated, it is beneficial to optimize the experience of playing the cube; the N pole of the magnet faces the other corner block body, and the other The S pole of the magnet faces the other corner block body, so that the magnetic fields formed by the two magnets cooperate with each other. When the Rubik's Cube is rotated, the magnets in the two adjacent Rubik's Cubes are adsorbed and positioned, so as to realize the positioning and alignment of the Rubik's Cube, thereby optimizing the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube;
2.相邻两块所述角块本体内的磁铁的N极和S极对应设置,以便于相邻两块角块本体内的磁铁相互作用,转动魔方时,两个角块本体经磁铁吸进二对齐定位,以便于继续转动魔方,从而优化玩魔方的体验。2. The N poles and the S poles of the magnets in the two adjacent corner block bodies are set correspondingly, so that the magnets in the adjacent two corner block bodies can interact with each other. When the cube is rotated, the two corner block bodies are attracted by the magnets. Align the positioning of the two in order to continue to rotate the Rubik's Cube, thereby optimizing the experience of playing the Rubik's Cube.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的魔方的爆炸图;Fig. 1 is the explosion diagram of the Rubik's cube of the present invention;
图2是本发明的魔方的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Rubik's cube of the present invention;
图3是本发明的角块的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the corner block of the present invention;
图4是本发明的角块的爆炸图;Fig. 4 is the exploded view of the corner block of the present invention;
图5是本发明的调节件的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the adjusting member of the present invention;
图6是本发明的中心轴的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the central axis of the present invention;
图7是本发明的棱块的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the edge block of the present invention;
图8是本发明的中心轴、棱块、中心块和拼接脚的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the center shaft, edge block, center block and splicing foot of the present invention;
图9是本发明的中心轴、棱块、中心块和拼接脚的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the center shaft, edge block, center block and splicing foot of the present invention;
图中,1、中心轴;11、连接轴;12、定位板;13、连接槽;2、中心块本体;21、中心块壳体;211、连接孔;22、卡环;23、复位机构;231、复位弹簧;232、限位筒;233、通孔;234、凹槽;3、棱块;31、卡脚;32、滑槽;33、定位槽;4、角块本体;41、角块 壳体;411、拼接孔;412、拼装框;413、驱动孔;414、刻度;415、插接筒;416、油槽;42、角块壳盖;421、拼接筒;422、彩片;423、锁紧条;424、插接杆;43、拼接脚;431、拼接槽;44、卡接结构;441、燕尾槽;442、卡接条;5、磁力定位模块;51、多轴联动装置;52、磁性件;521、磁铁;6、联动机构;61、联动轴;611、拼接位;612、拼装位;613、安装位;614、拼接杆;615、锥台;62、联动齿轮;63、驱动齿轮;631、驱动槽;7、调节机构;8、调节件;81、驱动壳;811、驱动杆;812、楔块;813、锥槽;814、凸块;815、标识;82、安装壳;821、安装槽;822、圆槽;83、驱动组件;831、阶梯部;832、驱动块;9、压缩组件;91、压缩弹簧;92、卡接板;921、卡槽。In the figure, 1, the central shaft; 11, the connecting shaft; 12, the positioning plate; 13, the connecting groove; 2, the center block body; 21, the center block shell; 211, the connecting hole; 22, the snap ring; 23, the reset mechanism ; 231, return spring; 232, limit cylinder; 233, through hole; 234, groove; 3, edge block; 31, clip; 32, chute; 33, positioning groove; 4, corner block body; 41, Corner block shell; 411, splicing hole; 412, assembling frame; 413, driving hole; 414, scale; 415, inserting cylinder; 416, oil tank; 42, corner block shell cover; 421, splicing cylinder; 422, color film ;423, locking strip; 424, plugging rod; 43, splicing foot; 431, splicing slot; 44, snap connection structure; 441, dovetail slot; 442, snap bar; 5, magnetic positioning module; 51, multi-axis Linkage device; 52, Magnetic part; 521, Magnet; 6, Linkage mechanism; 61, Linkage shaft; 611, Splicing position; 612, Assembly position; 613, Installation position; 614, Splicing rod; 615, Conical frustum; 62, Linkage Gear; 63, drive gear; 631, drive slot; 7, adjustment mechanism; 8, adjustment piece; 81, drive shell; 811, drive rod; 812, wedge; 813, taper groove; 814, bump; 815, logo ;82, installation shell; 821, installation groove; 822, circular groove; 83, drive assembly; 831, stepped part; 832, drive block; 9, compression assembly; 91, compression spring; 92, snap plate; 921, card groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参照图1至图9,为本专利公开的魔方,魔方包括中心轴1、六个中心块本体2、十二个棱块3和八个角块本体4,中心轴1为三维轴,中心轴1的末端与中心块本体2连接,棱块3可滑动卡接在相邻两个中心块本体2之间,角块本体4可滑动卡接在相邻三个棱块3之间;其中,三个相邻的棱块3与中心轴1固定,不仅限制卡接在这三个相邻棱块3之间的角块本体4滑移,而且限制与这三个相邻棱块3卡接的中心块本体2的转动。1 to 9, the Rubik's Cube disclosed in this patent, the Rubik's Cube includes a central axis 1, six central block bodies 2, twelve edge blocks 3 and eight corner block bodies 4, the central axis 1 is a three-dimensional axis, and the central axis The end of 1 is connected with the center block body 2, the edge block 3 can be slidably clamped between two adjacent center block bodies 2, and the corner block body 4 can be slidably clamped between three adjacent edge blocks 3; wherein, The three adjacent edge blocks 3 are fixed with the central axis 1, which not only restricts the sliding of the corner block body 4 that is clamped between the three adjacent edge blocks 3, but also restricts the clamping connection with the three adjacent edge blocks 3. the rotation of the center block body 2.
中心轴1包括六根连接轴11,六根连接轴11的一端端部相互固定;其中,两根连接轴11的轴线在同一直线上,且这两根连接轴11 对称设置,相邻两根连接轴11垂直设置;其中,四根连接轴11的轴线位于同一平面内。中心轴1设有三块定位板12,三块定位板12相互垂直,三块定位板12形成三维平面;定位板12与垂直的两根连接轴11的轴线位于同一平面内,三块定位板12的法线相交;定位板12位于垂直的两根连接轴11之间,定位板12的相邻两侧侧面分别与连接轴11固定,使得其中三根连接轴11的侧面分别与两块定位板12固定,且这三根连接轴11相互垂直;定位板12还可以位于垂直的两根连接轴11之间,定位板12的相邻两侧的一侧面与连接轴11固定,另一侧面与另一连接轴11之间存在间隙。中心轴1的末端设有连接槽13,连接槽13位于连接轴11远离其他连接轴11的一端,且连接槽13位于连接轴11的圆周,以便于利用连接槽13与中心块本体2连接固定。中心轴1一体成型,以减少制备中心轴1的加工步骤;中心轴1可用金属制备,如中心轴使用粉末冶金制备,中心轴1还可以使用塑胶制备,中心轴1还可以使用其它的材料制备。The central shaft 1 includes six connecting shafts 11, and one end of the six connecting shafts 11 is fixed to each other; wherein, the axes of the two connecting shafts 11 are on the same straight line, and the two connecting shafts 11 are symmetrically arranged, and the two adjacent connecting shafts are 11 is arranged vertically; wherein, the axes of the four connecting shafts 11 are located in the same plane. The central axis 1 is provided with three positioning plates 12, the three positioning plates 12 are perpendicular to each other, and the three positioning plates 12 form a three-dimensional plane; The normal lines of the locating plates 12 are located between the two vertical connecting shafts 11, and the adjacent two sides of the positioning plate 12 are respectively fixed with the connecting shafts 11, so that the sides of the three connecting shafts 11 are respectively connected with the two positioning plates 12. Fixed, and the three connecting shafts 11 are perpendicular to each other; the positioning plate 12 can also be located between the two vertical connecting shafts 11, one side of the adjacent two sides of the positioning plate 12 is fixed with the connecting shaft 11, and the other side is with the other side. There is a gap between the connecting shafts 11 . The end of the central shaft 1 is provided with a connecting groove 13, the connecting groove 13 is located at one end of the connecting shaft 11 away from other connecting shafts 11, and the connecting groove 13 is located on the circumference of the connecting shaft 11, so as to use the connecting groove 13 to connect and fix the central block body 2 . The central shaft 1 is integrally formed to reduce the processing steps for preparing the central shaft 1; the central shaft 1 can be made of metal, for example, the central shaft 1 can be made of powder metallurgy, the central shaft 1 can also be made of plastic, and the central shaft 1 can also be made of other materials .
中心块本体2包括中心块壳体21和设置在中心块壳体21内的卡环22,卡环22与中心轴1开设的连接槽13配合设置,即卡环22与连接轴11开设的连接槽13配合设置,中心块壳体21开设有连接孔211,连接轴11可活动穿过连接孔211伸入中心块壳体21内,中心块壳体21不仅可以沿着连接轴11长度方向来回往复运动,而且中心块壳体21可沿着连接轴11转动;卡环22与连接轴11的连接槽13卡接,实现中心块壳体21与连接轴11连接固定,即实现中心块本体2与中心轴1连接固定;中心块壳体21和卡环22之间设有复位机构 23,复位机构23包括限位筒232和置于限位筒232内的复位弹簧231,限位筒232的开口朝向中心块壳体21的底部,复位弹簧231的一端与中心块壳体21抵触,另一端与限位筒232的筒底抵触,使得复位弹簧231处于压缩状态;限位筒232的筒底开设有通孔233,连接轴11依次穿过连接孔211、复位弹簧231和通孔233的突出端通过连接槽13与卡环22卡接;限位筒232背离中心块壳体21的表面开设有凹槽234,凹槽234与通孔233连通,卡环22置于凹槽234内,且卡环22与凹槽234的槽底接触,以减少连接轴11和卡环22露出限位筒232的表面,使得中心块壳体21内更加紧凑,从而中心块本体2更加紧凑;凹槽234呈圆形设置,凹槽234的直径大于卡环22的宽度,以便于将卡环22从连接轴11的连接槽13拆下。The center block body 2 includes a center block housing 21 and a snap ring 22 arranged in the center block housing 21. The snap ring 22 is matched with the connecting groove 13 opened by the center shaft 1, that is, the connection between the snap ring 22 and the connecting shaft 11 is provided. The grooves 13 are matched to each other, and the center block housing 21 is provided with a connecting hole 211. The connecting shaft 11 can move through the connecting hole 211 and protrude into the center block housing 21. The center block housing 21 can not only move back and forth along the length direction of the connecting shaft 11 Reciprocating movement, and the center block housing 21 can rotate along the connecting shaft 11; the snap ring 22 is clamped with the connecting groove 13 of the connecting shaft 11 to realize the connection and fixation of the center block housing 21 and the connecting shaft 11, that is, the center block body 2 is realized. It is connected and fixed with the central shaft 1; a reset mechanism 23 is provided between the center block housing 21 and the snap ring 22, and the reset mechanism 23 includes a limit cylinder 232 and a reset spring 231 placed in the limit cylinder 232. The opening faces the bottom of the center block housing 21, one end of the return spring 231 is in contact with the center block housing 21, and the other end is in contact with the bottom of the limit cylinder 232, so that the return spring 231 is in a compressed state; the bottom of the limit cylinder 232 A through hole 233 is provided, and the connecting shaft 11 passes through the connecting hole 211, the return spring 231 and the protruding end of the through hole 233 in sequence through the connecting groove 13 to be clamped with the snap ring 22; There is a groove 234, the groove 234 is communicated with the through hole 233, the snap ring 22 is placed in the groove 234, and the snap ring 22 is in contact with the groove bottom of the groove 234, so as to reduce the exposure of the connecting shaft 11 and the snap ring 22 to the limit cylinder The surface of 232 makes the center block housing 21 more compact, so that the center block body 2 is more compact; the groove 234 is arranged in a circular shape, and the diameter of the groove 234 is larger than the width of the snap ring 22, so as to facilitate the connection of the snap ring 22 from The connecting groove 13 of the shaft 11 is removed.
相邻两个中心块本体2之间设有棱块3,棱块3与两个中心块本体2的外壁可滑动卡接。棱块3的底部设有卡脚31,棱块3通过卡脚31可滑动卡接在两个中心块壳体21之间。卡脚31的两侧设有滑槽32,卡脚31通过滑槽32与角块本体4可滑动卡接,实现棱块3和角块本体4可滑动卡接,其中,角块本体4与三个滑槽32可滑动卡接。卡脚31的底部开设有与定位板12相匹配的定位槽33,定位板12插入定位槽33内,实现棱块3固定在定位板12上,从而棱块3与中心轴1固定,以限制棱块3运动;其中,由于定位板12设有三块,因此仅有三个棱块3通过定位槽33固定于定位板12;其它的棱块3虽然开设有定位槽33,由于没有固定在定位板12上,使得其它的棱块3可相对于中心轴1运动;由于这三块棱块3与中心轴1固 定,使得与这三块棱块3卡接的中心块本体2和角块本体4相对固定,即中心块本体2只能沿着连接轴11长度方向来回往复运动,却不能相对于连接轴11转动;角块本体4只能随着中心块本体2运动,却不能相对于中心轴1转动。An edge block 3 is provided between two adjacent center block bodies 2 , and the edge block 3 is slidably clamped to the outer walls of the two center block bodies 2 . The bottom of the edge block 3 is provided with a clamping leg 31 , and the edge block 3 is slidably clamped between the two center block shells 21 through the clamping leg 31 . There are sliding grooves 32 on both sides of the clamping feet 31, and the clamping feet 31 can be slidably connected with the corner block body 4 through the sliding grooves 32, so that the edge block 3 and the corner block body 4 can be slidably clamped. The three sliding grooves 32 can be slidably clamped. The bottom of the clip 31 is provided with a positioning groove 33 that matches the positioning plate 12, and the positioning plate 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 33, so that the edge block 3 is fixed on the positioning plate 12, so that the edge block 3 is fixed with the central axis 1 to restrict The edge block 3 moves; among them, since the positioning plate 12 is provided with three pieces, only three edge blocks 3 are fixed to the positioning plate 12 through the positioning groove 33; although the other edge blocks 3 are provided with the positioning groove 33, they are not fixed on the positioning plate because they are not fixed on the positioning plate 12. 12, so that the other edge blocks 3 can move relative to the central axis 1; because the three edge blocks 3 are fixed with the central axis 1, the center block body 2 and the corner block body 4 that are snapped with the three edge blocks 3 Relatively fixed, that is, the center block body 2 can only reciprocate back and forth along the length of the connecting shaft 11, but cannot rotate relative to the connecting shaft 11; the corner block body 4 can only move with the center block body 2, but not relative to the center axis. 1 turn.
角块本体4包括角块壳体41、盖合角块壳体41的角块壳盖42和设置在角块壳体41底部的拼接脚43,角块壳体41的底部设有拼接孔411,拼接脚43伸入拼接孔411内并与拼接孔411的孔壁卡扣连接,实现拼接脚43与角块壳体41拼接;拼接脚43的底部可滑动卡入三个滑槽32内,实现拼接脚43与卡脚31可滑动卡接,从而角块本体4和棱块3可滑动卡接;由于其中三个棱块3与中心轴1固定,使得卡接在这三个棱块3之间的角块本体4相对固定。相邻两个角块壳体41内设有相互作用的磁力定位模块5,磁力定位模块5包括多轴联动装置51和置于多轴联动装置51内的三组磁性件52,三组磁性件52分别对应角块壳体41的三个侧面设置,以便于利用多轴联动装置51同时调节角块本体4内三组磁性件52磁力的大小。多轴联动装置51包括联动机构6和三组调节机构7,磁性件52位于调节机构7内,联动机构6位于角块壳体41的中部,调节机构7位于角块壳体41的侧壁,联动机构6位于三组调节机构7之间,联动机构6与调节机构7可联动连接,以便于利用调节机构7驱使联动机构6联动,从而调节机构7通过联动机构6驱使另外两组调节机构7运动,以实现同时调节三组调节机构7,实现同时调节角块本体4内的三组磁性件52。The corner block body 4 includes a corner block shell 41, a corner block shell cover 42 covering the corner block shell 41, and a splicing foot 43 arranged at the bottom of the corner block shell 41. The bottom of the corner block shell 41 is provided with a splicing hole 411 , the splicing foot 43 extends into the splicing hole 411 and is snap-connected with the hole wall of the splicing hole 411 to realize the splicing of the splicing foot 43 and the corner block shell 41; The splicing feet 43 and the clamping feet 31 can be slidably clamped, so that the corner block body 4 and the edge blocks 3 can be slidably clamped; since the three edge blocks 3 are fixed to the central axis 1, the three edge blocks 3 are clamped. The corner block body 4 between them is relatively fixed. The two adjacent corner block housings 41 are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning modules 5 . The magnetic force positioning modules 5 include a multi-axis linkage device 51 and three sets of magnetic components 52 placed in the multi-axis linkage device 51 . The three sets of magnetic components 52 are respectively disposed corresponding to the three sides of the corner block housing 41 , so as to use the multi-axis linkage device 51 to adjust the magnetic force of the three sets of magnetic elements 52 in the corner block body 4 at the same time. The multi-axis linkage device 51 includes a linkage mechanism 6 and three sets of adjustment mechanisms 7. The magnetic member 52 is located in the adjustment mechanism 7, the linkage mechanism 6 is located in the middle of the corner block housing 41, and the adjustment mechanism 7 is located on the side wall of the corner block shell 41. The linkage mechanism 6 is located between the three sets of adjustment mechanisms 7, and the linkage mechanism 6 and the adjustment mechanism 7 can be linked together, so that the adjustment mechanism 7 can be used to drive the linkage mechanism 6 to link, so that the adjustment mechanism 7 drives the other two sets of adjustment mechanisms 7 through the linkage mechanism 6. To achieve simultaneous adjustment of three groups of adjustment mechanisms 7 , to achieve simultaneous adjustment of three groups of magnetic members 52 in the corner block body 4 .
联动机构6包括联动轴61、安装在联动轴61上的联动齿轮62和三个与联动齿轮62啮合的驱动齿轮63,驱动齿轮63安装在联动轴61上;联动轴61位于角块壳体41的中部,联动轴61的顶部设有拼接位611,角块壳盖42设有与拼接位611相匹配的拼接筒421,拼接筒421位于角块壳盖42的中部,联动轴61通过拼接位611伸入角块壳盖42的拼接筒421内,实现联动轴61与角块壳盖42的拼接,以便于联动轴61支撑角块壳盖42;联动轴61的底部设有拼接杆614,拼接脚43开设有与拼接杆614相匹配的拼接槽431,拼接杆614插入拼接槽431内,实现联动轴61与拼接脚43拼接固定,且拼接杆614挤压拼接槽431的槽壁,有利于拼接脚43与拼接孔411的孔壁卡扣固定。联动轴61设有与联动齿轮62相匹配的拼装位612,联动齿轮62套设于联动轴61的拼装位612,实现联动齿轮62安装在联动轴61上;联动轴61设有与驱动齿轮63相匹配的安装位613,驱动齿轮63套设于支脚的安装位613,实现驱动齿轮63安装在联动轴61上。The linkage mechanism 6 includes a linkage shaft 61, a linkage gear 62 mounted on the linkage shaft 61, and three drive gears 63 meshing with the linkage gear 62. The drive gears 63 are mounted on the linkage shaft 61; the linkage shaft 61 is located in the corner block housing 41. The top of the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a splicing position 611, the corner block cover 42 is provided with a splicing cylinder 421 that matches the splicing position 611, the splicing cylinder 421 is located in the middle of the corner block cover 42, and the linkage shaft 61 passes through the splicing position. 611 extends into the splicing cylinder 421 of the corner block cover 42 to realize the splicing of the linkage shaft 61 and the corner block cover 42, so that the linkage shaft 61 supports the corner block cover 42; the bottom of the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a splicing rod 614, The splicing foot 43 is provided with a splicing groove 431 that matches the splicing rod 614, and the splicing rod 614 is inserted into the splicing groove 431 to realize the splicing and fixing of the linkage shaft 61 and the splicing foot 43, and the splicing rod 614 squeezes the groove wall of the splicing groove 431. It is convenient for the splicing feet 43 to be snap-fastened with the hole wall of the splicing hole 411 . The linkage shaft 61 is provided with an assembly position 612 matching the linkage gear 62, and the linkage gear 62 is sleeved on the assembly position 612 of the linkage shaft 61, so that the linkage gear 62 is installed on the linkage shaft 61; the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a drive gear 63 In the matching installation position 613 , the driving gear 63 is sleeved on the installation position 613 of the support foot, so that the driving gear 63 is installed on the linkage shaft 61 .
角块壳体41的内壁设有用于拼装调节机构7的拼装框412,调节机构7置于拼装框412内,使得角块壳体41内更加紧凑和规整;调节机构7包括调节件8和压缩组件9,调节件8与角块壳体41的内壁抵接,压缩组件9位于调节件8和联动机构6之间,调节件8穿过压缩组件9和拼装框412的突出端与联动机构6可联动连接。磁性件52置于调节件8内,由于调节件8与角块壳体41的内壁抵触,以便于角块壳体41内的磁性件52与另一角块壳体41内的磁性件52相 互作用,转动魔方时,有利于魔方的角块本体4对齐和定位,从而优化玩魔方的体验。调节件8包括安装壳82和盖合安装壳82的驱动壳81,磁性件52置于安装壳82和驱动壳81之间,驱动壳81与角块壳体41的内壁抵接,安装壳82位于驱动壳81和压缩组件9之间,安装壳82拼装框412卡接,以限制安装壳82转动;驱动壳81一面的中部设有驱动杆811,驱动杆811与驱动壳81垂直,驱动杆811远离驱动壳81的一端侧壁设有楔块812,驱动齿轮63设有与驱动杆811相匹配的驱动槽631,驱动杆811依次穿过安装壳82、压缩组件9和拼装框412的突出端伸入驱动槽631内,使得驱动壳81和驱动齿轮63相互联动,以便于利用驱动壳81驱使驱动齿轮63转动,驱动齿轮63驱使联动齿轮62转动,联动齿轮62驱使另外两个驱动齿轮63转动,另外两个驱动齿轮63分别驱使对应的驱动壳81转动,以实现角块壳体41内的三个驱动壳81相互联动;由于磁性件52置于安装壳82和驱动壳81之间,以便于同时调节角块本体4内的三组磁性件52;联动轴61的端部设有锥台615,驱动杆811远离驱动壳81的一端端部设有与锥台615相匹配的锥槽813,当驱动杆811伸入驱动槽631内时,锥台615伸入锥槽813内,实现联动轴61与驱动壳81可转动连接;磁性件52包括两块呈弧形状设置的磁铁521,安装壳82设有两个与磁铁521相匹配的安装槽821,两个安装槽821对称设置且两个安装槽821呈圆形设置,磁铁521置于安装槽821内,当磁铁521的N极位于安装槽821的开口时,使得磁铁521的N极与驱动壳81接触,另一磁铁521的S极位于安装槽821的开口,使 得磁铁521的S极与驱动壳81接触,以便于两个磁铁521的磁感线形成回路,有利于两块磁铁521发挥作用;当角块壳体41内的磁铁521的N极朝向另一角块壳体41时,另一角块壳体41内的磁铁521的S极朝向角块壳体41,以便于相邻两块角块壳体41内的磁铁521相互作用;由于两个安装槽821呈圆形设置,使得置于两个安装槽821内的磁铁521呈圆形设置,一方面,角块壳体41内的两块磁铁521形成的圆的轴线与另一角块壳体41内的两块磁铁521形成的圆的轴线在同一直线上,另一方面,驱动杆811从两块呈圆形设置的磁铁521之间穿过,使得驱动杆811位于两块磁铁521之间。安装壳82和驱动壳81之间设有用于调节磁性件52磁力大小的驱动组件83,驱动组件83包括设置在安装壳82的若干组阶梯部831和设置在驱动壳81的驱动块832,阶梯部831位于安装槽821的外侧,阶梯部831相邻两个阶梯的调节距离为0.05mm,阶梯部831与驱动块832啮合,转动驱动壳81,驱动壳81的驱动块832在安装壳82的阶梯部831上运动,实现调节置于驱动壳81和安装壳82之间的磁性件52;驱动壳81设有用于驱使驱动壳81转动的凸块814,凸块814位于驱动壳81背离安装壳82的表面,角块壳体41的侧壁开设有驱动孔413,驱动孔413的直径大于凸块814的宽度,凸块814伸入驱动孔413内,以便于利用凸块814调节驱动壳81。角块壳体41的外壁设有用于表示角块壳体41内磁力大小的刻度414,刻度414围绕驱动孔413设置,且刻度414配合阶梯部831设置,凸块814设有用于指向刻度414的标识815,以便于根据标识815指向刻度414判断角块本体4 内发挥作用的磁力的大小,从而方便根据需要调节角块本体4内的磁力的大小,进而优化玩魔方的体验。安装壳82背离驱动壳81的表面设有圆槽822,压缩组件9伸入圆槽822内并与圆槽822的槽底抵触。压缩组件9包括压缩弹簧91和卡接板92,卡接板92与拼装框412卡接,卡接板92开设有供驱动杆811贯穿的槽,压缩弹簧91的一端与卡接板92抵接,另一端伸入圆槽822内并与圆槽822的槽底抵接,压缩弹簧91处于压缩状态,使得压缩弹簧91总有恢复原状的趋势,从而压缩弹簧91总有推向圆槽822槽底的力,以便于将安装壳82推向角块壳体41的内壁,从而将置于安装壳82内的磁铁521推向角块壳体41的内壁,以便于磁铁521发挥作用。卡接板92设有卡槽921,卡接板92通过卡槽921与拼装框412卡接,实现卡接板92固定在拼装框412上。The inner wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with an assembly frame 412 for assembling the adjustment mechanism 7, and the adjustment mechanism 7 is placed in the assembly frame 412, so that the corner block shell 41 is more compact and regular; the adjustment mechanism 7 includes an adjustment member 8 and a compression Assembly 9, the adjusting member 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the corner block housing 41, the compression assembly 9 is located between the adjusting member 8 and the linkage mechanism 6, and the adjusting member 8 passes through the compression assembly 9 and the protruding end of the assembling frame 412 and the linkage mechanism 6 Linkable connection is possible. The magnetic piece 52 is placed in the adjusting piece 8 , because the adjusting piece 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 , so that the magnetic piece 52 in the corner piece housing 41 can interact with the magnetic piece 52 in the other corner piece housing 41 . , When the cube is rotated, it is beneficial to the alignment and positioning of the corner block body 4 of the cube, thereby optimizing the experience of playing the cube. The adjusting member 8 includes a mounting shell 82 and a driving shell 81 covering the mounting shell 82. The magnetic member 52 is placed between the mounting shell 82 and the driving shell 81. The driving shell 81 abuts against the inner wall of the corner block housing 41, and the mounting shell 82 Located between the drive shell 81 and the compression assembly 9, the mounting shell 82 is assembled to the frame 412 to limit the rotation of the mounting shell 82; the middle of one side of the drive shell 81 is provided with a drive rod 811, the drive rod 811 is perpendicular to the drive shell 81, and the drive rod A wedge 812 is provided on the side wall of one end of the 811 away from the drive shell 81, and the drive gear 63 is provided with a drive slot 631 matching the drive rod 811. The end extends into the drive slot 631, so that the drive shell 81 and the drive gear 63 are interlocked with each other, so that the drive shell 81 can drive the drive gear 63 to rotate, the drive gear 63 drives the linkage gear 62 to rotate, and the linkage gear 62 drives the other two drive gears 63 The other two driving gears 63 respectively drive the corresponding driving shells 81 to rotate, so as to realize the interlocking of the three driving shells 81 in the corner block shell 41; In order to adjust the three sets of magnetic parts 52 in the corner block body 4 at the same time; the end of the linkage shaft 61 is provided with a conical frustum 615, and the end of the drive rod 811 away from the drive shell 81 is provided with a conical groove that matches the conical frustum 615. 813, when the drive rod 811 extends into the drive slot 631, the cone susceptor 615 extends into the cone slot 813 to realize the rotatable connection between the linkage shaft 61 and the drive shell 81; the magnetic member 52 includes two arc-shaped magnets 521, The mounting shell 82 is provided with two mounting slots 821 matching the magnets 521 . The two mounting slots 821 are symmetrically arranged and the two mounting slots 821 are arranged in a circular shape. The magnets 521 are placed in the mounting slots 821 . When it is located at the opening of the installation slot 821, the N pole of the magnet 521 is in contact with the drive housing 81, and the S pole of the other magnet 521 is located at the opening of the installation slot 821, so that the S pole of the magnet 521 is in contact with the drive housing 81, so that the two The magnetic field lines of the magnet 521 form a loop, which is beneficial for the two magnets 521 to function; when the N pole of the magnet 521 in the corner block housing 41 faces the other corner block housing 41, the magnet 521 in the other corner block housing 41 The S poles of the two adjacent corner block housings 41 face each other, so that the magnets 521 in the two adjacent corner block housings 41 interact; 521 is arranged in a circular shape. On the one hand, the axis of the circle formed by the two magnets 521 in the corner block housing 41 is on the same straight line as the axis of the circle formed by the two magnets 521 in the other corner block housing 41. In one aspect, the driving rod 811 passes between the two magnets 521 arranged in a circle, so that the driving rod 811 is located between the two magnets 521 . A drive assembly 83 for adjusting the magnetic force of the magnetic member 52 is provided between the installation shell 82 and the drive shell 81. The drive assembly 83 includes several groups of stepped portions 831 arranged in the installation shell 82 and a drive block 832 disposed in the drive shell 81. The part 831 is located outside the installation groove 821, the adjustment distance between the two adjacent steps of the step part 831 is 0.05mm, the step part 831 is engaged with the drive block 832, and the drive case 81 is rotated, and the drive block 832 of the drive case 81 is on the side of the installation case 82. The step portion 831 moves up to realize the adjustment of the magnetic member 52 placed between the drive shell 81 and the installation shell 82; the drive shell 81 is provided with a bump 814 for driving the drive shell 81 to rotate, and the bump 814 is located on the drive shell 81 away from the installation shell 82, the side wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with a drive hole 413, the diameter of the drive hole 413 is larger than the width of the bump 814, and the bump 814 extends into the drive hole 413, so that the bump 814 can be used to adjust the drive shell 81 . The outer wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with a scale 414 for indicating the magnitude of the magnetic force in the corner block housing 41 . The mark 815 is used to judge the magnitude of the magnetic force acting in the corner block body 4 according to the mark 815 pointing to the scale 414, so as to adjust the size of the magnetic force in the corner block body 4 as required, thereby optimizing the experience of playing Rubik's cube. A circular groove 822 is provided on the surface of the mounting shell 82 away from the driving shell 81 , and the compression assembly 9 extends into the circular groove 822 and collides with the groove bottom of the circular groove 822 . The compression assembly 9 includes a compression spring 91 and a clamping plate 92 , the clamping plate 92 is clamped with the assembling frame 412 , the clamping plate 92 is provided with a groove for the driving rod 811 to pass through, and one end of the compression spring 91 is in contact with the clamping plate 92 , the other end extends into the circular groove 822 and abuts with the groove bottom of the circular groove 822, the compression spring 91 is in a compressed state, so that the compression spring 91 always has a tendency to return to its original shape, so that the compression spring 91 always pushes toward the groove of the circular groove 822. The bottom force is used to push the mounting shell 82 to the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 , so as to push the magnet 521 placed in the mounting shell 82 to the inner wall of the corner block housing 41 , so that the magnet 521 can function. The clamping plate 92 is provided with a clamping slot 921 , and the clamping plate 92 is clamped with the assembling frame 412 through the clamping slot 921 , so that the clamping plate 92 is fixed on the assembling frame 412 .
角块壳盖42包括三块相互拼接的彩片422,每块彩片422的相邻两个侧面分别与另外两个彩片422的侧面抵接;相邻两块彩片422之间设有卡接结构44,卡接结构44包括开设在彩片422侧面的燕尾槽441和设置在另一块彩片422的卡接条442,卡接条442与燕尾槽441相配合设置,卡接条442卡入燕尾槽441内,实现两块彩片422卡接固定;其中,燕尾槽441和卡接条442设置在彩片422的相邻两侧面,有利于提高组装彩片422的效率;彩片422的另外相邻两侧设置有锁紧条423,当三块彩片422盖合角块壳体41时,锁紧条423与角块壳体41的内壁抵接,以便于锁紧彩片422。彩片422设有两根插接杆424,角块壳体41内设有与插接杆424相匹配的插接筒415, 两个插接筒415位于拼装框412的两外侧,且插接筒415与拼装框412的外壁固定,当彩片422盖合角块壳体41时,插接杆424插入插接筒415内;由于角块壳盖42设有拼接筒421,每块彩片422设有用于形成拼接筒421的凹位,当三块彩片422相互拼接时,三块彩片422的凹位拼成拼接筒421。角块壳体41的外壁设有油槽416,油槽416呈金字塔形状设置,油槽416的开口朝向另一角块壳体41的外壁,且油槽416的开口与另一角块壳体41的外壁接触。The corner block cover 42 includes three color chips 422 spliced with each other, and the adjacent two sides of each color chip 422 are respectively in contact with the sides of the other two color chips 422; The clamping structure 44, the clamping structure 44 includes a dovetail groove 441 opened on the side of the color chip 422 and a clamping strip 442 arranged on another color film 422. The clamping strip 442 is arranged in cooperation with the dovetail groove 441, and the clamping strip 442 The dovetail groove 441 is inserted into the dovetail groove 441 to realize the clamping and fixing of the two color chips 422; wherein, the dovetail groove 441 and the clamping strips 442 are arranged on the adjacent two sides of the color chips 422, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of assembling the color chips 422; The other adjacent two sides of 422 are provided with locking strips 423. When the three color chips 422 cover the corner block housing 41, the locking strips 423 abut against the inner wall of the corner block housing 41, so as to lock the color chips. 422. The color film 422 is provided with two plugging rods 424, and the corner block housing 41 is provided with plugging cylinders 415 that match the plugging rods 424. The two plugging cylinders 415 are located on the two outer sides of the assembling frame 412, and the plugging cylinders 415 is fixed to the outer wall of the assembling frame 412. When the color piece 422 covers the corner block housing 41, the plug-in rod 424 is inserted into the plug-in cylinder 415; A concave position for forming a splicing cylinder 421 is provided. When the three color chips 422 are spliced with each other, the concave positions of the three color chips 422 are assembled into a splicing cylinder 421 . The outer wall of the corner block housing 41 is provided with an oil groove 416 , and the oil groove 416 is arranged in a pyramid shape.
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本发明的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本发明的保护范围,故:凡依本发明的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered in within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:包括魔方包括中心轴(1)、连接于中心轴(1)的若干中心块本体(2)、卡接于相邻两块中心块本体(2)之间的棱块(3)和卡接于相邻三块棱块(3)之间的角块本体(4);相邻两块所述角块本体(4)内设有相互作用的磁力定位模块(5),所述磁力定位模块(5)包括多轴联动装置(51)和置于多轴联动装置(51)内的多组磁性件(52),所述磁性件(52)至少包括两块磁铁(521),所述磁铁(521)的N极朝向另一角块本体(4),另一所述磁铁(521)的S极朝向另一角块本体(4),以便于两块磁铁(521)相互作用,转动魔方时,两块角块本体(4)内的磁铁(521)相互吸附定位。A magnetic system of a Rubik's Cube, characterized in that: the Rubik's Cube comprises a central axis (1), a plurality of central block bodies (2) connected to the central axis (1), and clamped between two adjacent central block bodies (2). and a corner block body (4) clamped between the three adjacent edge blocks (3); two adjacent corner block bodies (4) are provided with interacting magnetic force positioning A module (5), the magnetic positioning module (5) includes a multi-axis linkage device (51) and multiple sets of magnetic components (52) placed in the multi-axis linkage device (51), the magnetic components (52) at least include Two magnets (521), the N pole of the magnet (521) faces the other corner block body (4), and the S pole of the other magnet (521) faces the other corner block body (4), so as to facilitate the two magnets (521) interact, and when the Rubik's cube is rotated, the magnets (521) in the two corner block bodies (4) are attracted to each other and positioned.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:相邻两块所述角块本体(4)内的磁铁(521)的N极和S极对应设置,以便于相邻两块角块本体(4)内的磁铁(521)相互作用。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the N poles and the S poles of the magnets (521) in two adjacent corner block bodies (4) are correspondingly arranged, so that the adjacent two The magnets (521) in the block body (4) interact with each other.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述多轴联动装置(51)包括多组调节机构(7)和置于多组调节机构(7)之间的联动机构(6),所述调节机构(7)包括调节件(8)和置于调节件(8)和联动机构(6)之间的压缩组件(9),所述调节件(8)穿过压缩组件(9)与联动机构(6)可联动连接。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multi-axis linkage device (51) comprises multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms (7) and a linkage mechanism disposed between the multiple sets of adjustment mechanisms (7). (6), the adjustment mechanism (7) includes an adjustment piece (8) and a compression assembly (9) interposed between the adjustment piece (8) and the linkage mechanism (6), the adjustment piece (8) passing through the compression The assembly (9) can be linked with the linkage mechanism (6).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述调节件(8)包括安装壳(82)和盖合安装壳(82)的驱动壳(81),所述安装壳(82)设有两个与磁铁(521)相配合的安装槽(821),所述磁性件(52)置于安装槽(821)内;所述磁铁(521)的N极优选与驱动壳(81)接触,另一所述磁铁(521)的S极与驱动壳(81)接触。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting member (8) comprises a mounting shell (82) and a driving shell (81) covering the mounting shell (82), the mounting shell (82). (82) There are two installation slots (821) matched with the magnet (521), the magnetic piece (52) is placed in the installation slot (821); the N pole of the magnet (521) is preferably connected to the drive housing (81) is in contact, and the S pole of the other magnet (521) is in contact with the drive casing (81).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述驱动壳(81)设有驱动杆(811),所述驱动杆(811)依次贯穿安装壳(82)和压缩组件(9)的突出端与联动机构(6)可联动连接;两个所述安装槽(821)呈圆形设置,所述驱动杆(811)位于两个安装槽(821)之间,所述驱动杆(811)位于两块磁铁(521)之间;所述安装壳(82)优选设有多组阶梯部(831),所述驱动壳(81)设有与阶梯部(831)相匹配的驱动块(832),所述驱动块(832)与阶梯部(831)啮合;所述角块本体(4)的侧壁优选开设有驱动孔(413),所述驱动壳(81)背离安装壳(82)的表面设有凸块(814),所述凸块(814)伸入驱动孔(413)内;所述角块本体(4)的外壁优选设有与阶梯部(831)相匹配的刻度(414),所述凸块(814)设有指向刻度(414)的标识(815)。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 4, characterized in that: the drive shell (81) is provided with a drive rod (811), and the drive rod (811) penetrates the installation shell (82) and the compression assembly in sequence. The protruding end of (9) can be linked with the linkage mechanism (6); the two mounting grooves (821) are arranged in a circle, and the driving rod (811) is located between the two mounting grooves (821), and the The driving rod (811) is located between the two magnets (521); the mounting shell (82) is preferably provided with a plurality of sets of stepped parts (831), and the driving shell (81) is provided with matching steps (831) The driving block (832) is engaged with the step part (831); the side wall of the corner block body (4) is preferably provided with a driving hole (413), and the driving shell (81) is away from A bump (814) is provided on the surface of the mounting shell (82), and the bump (814) extends into the driving hole (413); the outer wall of the corner block body (4) is preferably provided with a stepped portion (831) Matching scales (414), the bumps (814) are provided with markings (815) pointing to the scales (414).
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述压缩组件(9)包括压缩弹簧(91)和卡接板(92),所述压缩弹簧(91)的一端与调节件(8)抵触,另一端与卡接板(92)抵触。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 3, characterized in that: the compression assembly (9) comprises a compression spring (91) and a clamping plate (92), and one end of the compression spring (91) is connected to the adjustment The part (8) is in contact, and the other end is in contact with the clamping plate (92).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述角块本体(4)内设有拼装框(412),所述卡接板(92)开设有有卡槽(921),所述卡接板(92)通过卡槽(921)与拼装框(412)卡接。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 6, wherein the corner block body (4) is provided with an assembling frame (412), and the clamping plate (92) is provided with a clamping slot (921). ), the clamping plate (92) is clamped to the assembling frame (412) through the clamping slot (921).
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述联动机构(6)包括联动轴(61)、联动齿轮(62)和多个与联动齿轮(62)啮合的驱动齿轮(63),所述联动齿轮(62)和驱动齿轮(63)均安装于联动轴(61)。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 3, wherein the linkage mechanism (6) comprises a linkage shaft (61), a linkage gear (62) and a plurality of driving gears meshing with the linkage gear (62). (63), the linkage gear (62) and the drive gear (63) are both mounted on the linkage shaft (61).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所 述驱动齿轮(63)设有驱动槽(631),所述调节件(8)设有与驱动槽(631)相匹配的驱动杆(811),所述驱动杆(811)穿过压缩组件(9)的突出端伸入驱动槽(631)内。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 8, characterized in that: the drive gear (63) is provided with a drive slot (631), and the adjustment member (8) is provided with a drive slot (631) matched with the drive slot (631). The driving rod (811) of the compressing assembly (9) extends into the driving slot (631) through the protruding end of the compression assembly (9).
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一种魔方的磁力系统,其特征在于:所述联动轴(61)的端部设有锥台(615),所述驱动杆(811)设有与锥台(615)相匹配的锥槽(813),所述锥台(615)伸入锥槽(813)内。The magnetic system of a Rubik's cube according to claim 9, characterized in that: the end of the linkage shaft (61) is provided with a frustum (615), and the drive rod (811) is provided with a frustum (615) ) matching the conical groove (813), the conical frustum (615) extends into the conical groove (813).
PCT/CN2021/125672 2020-10-30 2021-10-22 Magnetic system of rubik's cube WO2022089316A1 (en)

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