WO2022083438A1 - Network registration method - Google Patents

Network registration method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083438A1
WO2022083438A1 PCT/CN2021/122188 CN2021122188W WO2022083438A1 WO 2022083438 A1 WO2022083438 A1 WO 2022083438A1 CN 2021122188 W CN2021122188 W CN 2021122188W WO 2022083438 A1 WO2022083438 A1 WO 2022083438A1
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Prior art keywords
network
access
public network
registered
public
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PCT/CN2021/122188
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
强鹂
谭佳瑶
舒林
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022083438A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083438A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method for network registration.
  • the public network integrated non-public network (Public Network Integrated Non-Public Network, PNI-NPN) relies on the public network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) with the help of, for example, network slices (Network Slicing), dedicated data network (Dedicated Date Network Name, Dedicated DNN) and other technologies realize functions similar to enterprise private networks.
  • PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
  • the PLMN can be identified by the PLMN ID.
  • PNI-NPN there is currently no dedicated ID to identify, but simply use the PLMN ID corresponding to the PLMN to which it is associated.
  • the user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • UE will add the PLMN ID corresponding to the PLMN to a list (Forbidden PLMN list).
  • the UE performs automatic network selection again, it will not select the cell corresponding to the PLMN ID in the list, so that the UE cannot access the PNI-NPN associated with the PLMN ID.
  • the UE cannot access a certain PNI-NPN, the UE cannot access the PLMN identified by the same PLMN ID.
  • the UE's network registration for the PLMN and PNI-NPN sharing the same PLMN ID will affect each other.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for network registration, which can ensure that when a terminal device cannot register with the public network, its registration on the non-public network will not be affected under the condition that the public network and the non-public network share the same network identifier. ,vice versa.
  • a first aspect provides a method for network registration, the method comprising: sending a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, the registration request message indicates a request to access a to-be-registered network, and the to-be-registered network is A public network or a non-public network identified by the first network identifier; receiving a registration rejection message; Types include public and non-public networks.
  • the performing an operation corresponding to the access type includes: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, performing the operation corresponding to the first The network identifier is added to the first list, and the first list indicates that access to the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list is prohibited; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first list The network identifier is added to a second list, and the second list indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the network identifier in the second list is prohibited.
  • the performing an operation corresponding to the access type includes: when the to-be-registered When the access type of the network is the public network, it enters the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is non-public network, it enters the second state; the first state and the second state are not the same state.
  • the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed
  • the second state indicates that the non-public network cannot be accessed.
  • the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed
  • the second state indicates that the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
  • the identified non-public network
  • the operation corresponding to the access type is performed, including: When the access type of the network to be registered is the public network, the non-access stratum NAS instructs the access stratum AS that the cell of the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list cannot be selected; or when the access type of the network to be registered is the public network; When the access type is non-public network, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
  • the reason value is used to indicate that: the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed; or the first network identifier cannot be accessed The identified non-public network; or the network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
  • the registration rejection message In combination with the first aspect, or in combination with any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the registration rejection message include the reason value.
  • the registration request message include the access type of the network to be registered.
  • a method for network registration includes: receiving a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier and an access type of the network to be registered, the registration request message instructing the terminal device to register with the network
  • the device requests to access the to-be-registered network, the access type includes public network and non-public network, and the to-be-registered network is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; it is determined to refuse the terminal device to access the network.
  • the network to be registered send a registration rejection message to the terminal device.
  • a cause value is determined according to the access type of the network to be registered, and the cause value is used to indicate refusal to access the network to be registered; send to the terminal device The reason value.
  • the determining the cause value includes: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determining the cause value , the reason value indicates that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the reason value is determined, and the reason value indicates that access to the first network is refused the non-public network identified by the identifier; or the cause value is determined, the cause value indicating that access to the network identified by the first network identifier is refused.
  • the registration rejection message includes the reason value.
  • a third aspect provides an apparatus for network registration, the apparatus comprising: a transceiver module for sending a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, and the registration request message indicates a request to access a to-be-registered network,
  • the to-be-registered network is a public network or a non-public network identified by the first network identifier;
  • the transceiver module is further configured to receive a registration rejection message;
  • the processing module is configured to receive a registration rejection message according to the access type and cause value of the to-be-registered network At least one of the access types, perform operations corresponding to the access types, where the access types include public networks and non-public networks.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, add the first network identifier to the first network identifier list, the first list indicates that access to the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list is prohibited; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to the second A list, where the second list indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the network identifier in the second list is prohibited.
  • the processing module is specifically further configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is When it is a public network, it enters the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, it enters the second state; the first state and the second state are not the same state.
  • the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed
  • the second state indicates that the non-public network cannot be accessed.
  • the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed
  • the second state indicates that the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
  • the identified non-public network
  • the processing module is specifically further configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is public network, the non-access stratum NAS indicates that the access stratum AS cannot select the public network cell identified by the network identifier in the first list; or when the access type of the network to be registered is non-public network, the NAS layer indicates The AS layer cannot select the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list.
  • the reason value is used to indicate that: the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed; or the first network identifier cannot be accessed The identified non-public network; or the network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
  • the registration rejection message In combination with the third aspect, or in combination with any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the third aspect, the registration rejection message include the reason value.
  • the registration request message includes the network to be registered access type.
  • a network registration device comprising: a transceiver module for receiving a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier and an access type of the network to be registered, the registration request message Instruct the terminal device to request from the network device to access the network to be registered, the access type includes a public network and a non-public network, and the network to be registered is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; processing module , which is used for determining to refuse the terminal equipment to access the network to be registered; the transceiver module is also used for sending a registration rejection message to the terminal equipment.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine a cause value according to the access type of the network to be registered, where the cause value is used to indicate that the terminal device refuses to access the The network to be registered; the transceiver module is further configured to send the cause value to the terminal device.
  • the processing module is further configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determine the cause value, and the cause value indicates that access to the first network is refused.
  • the registration rejection message includes the reason value.
  • the user equipment may determine whether the inaccessible network type is the public network corresponding to the network identifier or the non-public network, and perform operations corresponding to the public network or the non-public network, so that the user equipment Registrations on public and non-public networks identified by the same network identifier will not affect each other.
  • a fifth aspect provides a communication device, the device comprising: a processor for executing a computer program stored in a memory, so that the communication device executes any one of the first to sixth possibilities of the first aspect
  • the communication method in the implementation manner of the second aspect, or the communication method in any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is made to execute the first to sixth aspects of the first aspect
  • the communication method in any of the possible implementations, or the communication method in any of the first to third possible implementations of the second aspect is performed.
  • a chip system in a seventh aspect, includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a communication device installed with the chip system executes the first to sixth aspects of the first aspect
  • the communication method in any one of the six possible implementations, or the communication method in any one of the first to third possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of an application scenario of the method for network registration of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of the technical problem solved by the method for network registration of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of the network registration method of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic interaction diagram of an operation corresponding to an access type performed by a terminal device of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of still another example of the network registration method of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of still another method for network registration of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a terminal device of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a network device of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a communication device of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of the communication device of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device of the present application.
  • the public network may be PLMN, and in the future communication system, the public network may still be PLMN, or may have other names, which are not limited in this application.
  • PLMN ID In the 5G system, taking a PLMN as an example, it is identified by a PLMN ID, and a PLMN ID corresponds to a public network PLMN.
  • a PLMN In the future communication system, a PLMN can still be identified by a PLMN ID, or it can also be identified by another PLMN ID.
  • An identifier can also correspond to a public network, or an identifier can also correspond to multiple public networks, which is not limited in this application.
  • the non-public network can be a PNI-NPN, a non-public network (Non-Public Network, NPN), or an independent non-public network (SNPN), in the future communication system , the non-public network may still be PNI-NPN or NPN, or SNPN, or may also be other networks, which are not limited in this application.
  • NPN Non-Public Network
  • SNPN independent non-public network
  • the access management network element may be the access management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) network element described in this application.
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the access management network element may still be an AMF network element, or may have other names, which are not limited in this application.
  • the (Radio Access Network, (R)AN) network element is used to provide network access functions for authorized terminal equipment in a specific area, and can use different quality transmission tunnels according to the level of terminal equipment and service requirements.
  • the (R)AN network element can manage wireless resources, provide access services for terminal equipment, and then complete the forwarding of control signals and terminal equipment data between the terminal equipment and the core network.
  • the (R)AN network element can also be understood as a traditional network. in the base station.
  • network element may also be referred to as an entity, a device, an apparatus, or a module, etc., which is not particularly limited in this application.
  • the description of “network element” is omitted in some descriptions.
  • the (R)AN network element is abbreviated as (R)AN, in this case, the “(R)AN ”)AN network element” should be understood as (R)AN network element or (R)AN entity, and below, the description of the same or similar situations is omitted.
  • the RAN described in this application is the NG-RAN in the 5G communication system.
  • the RAN may still be the NG-RAN, or may have other names, which are not limited in this application.
  • Terminal devices in this application may include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of terminals, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), terminal (Terminal), user equipment UE, soft terminal and so on. For example, water meters, electricity meters, sensors, etc.
  • PNI-NPN provides NPN services through the PLMN network, for example, by allocating one or more network slice entities for the NPN to realize non-public network functions. Under this type of network, the UE also subscribes to the PLMN network.
  • PNI-NPN adopts the standard 5G network architecture, but restricts access users to sign up for NPN, and can provide slice services corresponding to NPN through slice selection.
  • CAG represents a group of subscribers that can access one or more CAG cells.
  • CAG The key technology of the PNI-NPN solution, CAG, is jointly determined by the PLMNID and CAGID of the 5G network.
  • a cell with CAG enabled is only allowed to access UEs.
  • the CAG ID is unique within the associated PLMNID, and a CAG cell can broadcast multiple PLMNs and associated CAG IDs.
  • Each PLMN is associated with one or more CAG IDs (up to 12), and the CAG cell can also broadcast a readable network name according to each CAGID.
  • the UE When configuring the CAG, the UE will configure two pieces of information in the configuration data.
  • One is the CAG list that the UE can access (Allowed CAG list), which stores the IDs of all CAG cells that the UE can access and the associated CAG cells.
  • PLMN ID the other is the identification of whether the UE can only access the network through the CAG cell (CAG-only indication).
  • the UE configured with this identification can only access the network through the CAG cell, and the UE without the identification It is also possible to access the network by not using the CAG method.
  • the network side of the 5G core network can initiate a UE configuration update process to update the configuration on the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the NG-RAN needs to broadcast the CAGID and the associated PLMN ID it supports; the UE obtains the CAG information supported by the cell by listening to the cell broadcast, and monitors the CAG information it monitors.
  • the CAG information is compared with the locally pre-configured CAG information, and if there is an intersection between the two, it indicates that the UE can access the hit CAG through the cell.
  • the UE that is not configured with the CAG-only indication can select an accessible CAG cell according to its own access-allowed CAG list, or can select a subscribed public PLMN cell.
  • the UE configured with the CAG-only indication can only select accessible CAG cells according to the Allowed CAG list configured by itself.
  • the AMF on the core network side can authenticate the identity of the UE according to the user's subscription information, and after the authentication is passed, synchronize the CAG list of the UE that is allowed to access to the NG-RAN.
  • the network side comprehensively judges the access of the UE according to the NG-RAN capability requested by the UE to access (whether CAG is supported, which CAGs are supported) and the subscription information of the UE (whether CAG-only indication is configured, and which CAGs are in the Allowed CAG list). Whether the incoming attempt is legal (whether there is an intersection between the UE's Allowed CAG list and the CAG supported by the NG-RAN).
  • PNI-NPN adopts a standard 5G network architecture
  • handover between PNI-NPN and the public network is supported for UEs that are not configured with CAG-only indication.
  • the handover from the CAG cell to the PLMN cell requires the base station or the core network side to confirm whether the UE is configured with the CAG-only indication.
  • the handover from the PLMN cell to the CAG cell requires the base station or the AMF to determine whether the CAGID of the target base station is in the UE's Allowed CAG list.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example of a technical problem solved by an embodiment of the present application.
  • UE is a mobile phone of Company A's employees capable of accessing the 5G network
  • PLMN is China Mobile's network
  • PNI-NPN is an enterprise private network commissioned by Company A to build by China Mobile.
  • Company A's employees have not purchased China Mobile's 5G services, that is, they cannot access PLMN; but they need their mobile phones to be able to access Company A's private network for free, that is, they have the ability to access PNI-NPN.
  • FIG. 2 when the UE attempts to access the public network PLMN of China Mobile, the access attempt of the UE will be rejected because the corresponding package has not been purchased.
  • the UE When the received rejection message carries the reason value #31 (indicates Redirection to EPC, that is, falls back to 4G core network EPC), or #27 (indicates N1 mode not allowed, that is, 5G N1 access mode is not allowed), or When the number of access attempts (Registration Attempt Counter, RAT) corresponding to the PLMN has reached the maximum limit of 5 times, the UE will add the identifier PLMN ID corresponding to the PLMN to a "blacklist" (that is, Forbidden in Figure 2). PLMN list). Since PNI-NPN does not currently have a dedicated ID to identify it, it is simply identified by the PLMN ID corresponding to its associated public network PLMN.
  • the network identifiers in the "blacklist” will be excluded, which will cause the UE to be unable to access the associated PNI-NPN.
  • PLMN and PNI-NPN share a PLMN ID for identification, which leads to the problem that users cannot access company A's private network without purchasing the operator's 5G service.
  • the private network cannot be accessed.
  • the UE will also add the PLMN ID corresponding to the PNI-NPN to the same "blacklist”.
  • the PLMN ID will be excluded, so that the associated public network cannot be accessed.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 100 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method 100 is executed by a terminal device and a network device.
  • the method 300 includes:
  • the terminal device sends a registration request message to the network device, including the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered;
  • the terminal device side before sending the registration request message, it has already determined that the network identifier of the network to be registered that needs to be accessed is the first network identifier, and it has also been determined that the access request of the network to be registered needs to be accessed. Enter the type, whether it is a public network or a non-public network.
  • one network identifier may identify one public network and at least one non-public network. Although for non-public networks identified by the same network identifier, they can be distinguished by CAG ID, but the CAG ID is not transmitted in the interaction information, so the terminal device cannot explicitly request access to a certain non-public network from the network device. network.
  • the network device determines to refuse the terminal device to access the to-be-registered network
  • the network device judges the access request of the terminal device according to the received registration request message. Mainly based on the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered, determine whether the terminal device requests access to the public network or non-public network corresponding to the first network identifier, and then determine whether the terminal device can access the network. The cell of the requested network.
  • the judging result is a request for allowing the terminal device to access
  • network registration is performed according to the existing process, and if the judging result is that the terminal device is denied access to the to-be-registered network, the next step is performed.
  • the network device may further determine a cause value, and use the cause value to indicate the rejection of the terminal device's access request.
  • the reason value may be determined according to the judgment result of access refusal, which is consistent with the existing ones; or the cause value may be determined according to the judgment result of access refusal and the access type of the network to be registered sent by the terminal device.
  • the determination reason value is used to indicate that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, The determination cause value is used to indicate refusal to access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or the determination cause value is used to indicate the refusal to access the network identified by the first network identifier.
  • the registration request message sent by the terminal device to the network device only carries the above-mentioned first network identifier, and does not carry the access type of the network to be registered.
  • the access type of the to-be-registered network that the terminal device requests to access determines the corresponding cause value.
  • the network device sends a registration rejection message to the terminal device
  • step S320 after the network device determines that the terminal device is to be denied access to the network to be registered after judging, in step S330, a registration rejection message is sent to the terminal device.
  • the "registration rejection message" may carry a reason value, which may be an existing network device indicating that the network device cannot access the network identified by the first network identifier; On the basis of , it indicates the type of network that the terminal device cannot access.
  • the reason value can be used to indicate:
  • the representation of the cause value may be represented by "#" and numbers, and may be #27 and #76 in the existing communication system, or may be other identifiers, which are not limited in this application.
  • S340 The terminal device performs an operation corresponding to the access type according to at least one of the access type and the cause value of the network to be registered.
  • the terminal device may perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to the access type of the network to be registered.
  • the terminal device may perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to the cause value, or according to the access type and cause value of the network to be registered.
  • the terminal device when the cause value indicates that the terminal device cannot access the network identified by the first network identifier, the terminal device performs an operation corresponding to the access type according to the access type and the cause value of the network to be registered; or When the cause value indicates that the terminal device cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier, or cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier, the terminal device can perform and access the network according to the cause value. type of operation.
  • the reason value is carried in the registration rejection message sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the reason value may also be carried in other messages that the network device sends to the terminal device. This is not limited.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 400 for a terminal device of the present application to perform an operation corresponding to an access type.
  • method 1 when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, a first network identifier is added to a first list, where the first list indicates that access to the network identifiers in the first list is prohibited or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to the second list, and the second list indicates that access to the network identifiers in the second list is prohibited The identified non-public network.
  • the "first list” can also be expressed as the Forbidden list associated with the public network; the "second list” can also be expressed as the Forbidden list associated with the non-public network.
  • the registration request message sent by the terminal device to the network device only carries the above-mentioned first network identifier and does not carry the access type of the network to be registered. Therefore, the network device is rejecting the terminal. The device's access request also cannot give an indication corresponding to the access type of the network to be registered. After receiving the rejection message, the terminal device will add the first network identifier to a list that does not distinguish between access types.
  • Manner 2 when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the non-access stratum NAS instructs the access stratum AS that the cell of the public network identified by the network identifier in the above-mentioned first list cannot be selected; Or, when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
  • the AS layer when the AS layer performs a network search, it may not exclude the public or non-public networks corresponding to the network identifiers in the first list and the second list, and only exclude the existing network.
  • the NAS layer will respectively analyze the above-mentioned "first list” and "second list”. The public network and non-public network corresponding to the network identifier in the filter are filtered.
  • way 3 when the access type of the network to be registered is public network, enter the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is non-public network, enter the second state; the first state is not the same state as the second state.
  • the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed, that is, the N1 mode associated with the public network is disabled, or the N1 mode associated with the public network is deactivated; the second state indicates that the private network cannot be accessed. network, that is, the N1 mode associated with the non-public network is disabled, or the N1 mode associated with the non-public network is deactivated.
  • the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, that is, the N1 mode associated with the public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled; the second state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed. Access to the non-public network identified by the first network identifier, that is, the N1 mode associated with the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled.
  • the first state and the second state are not the same state", but it cannot be said that the first state and the second state are different.
  • “cannot access” in the second state is for the access type of non-public network; and when the terminal device can neither access the public network nor the non-public network, the first state and the third state
  • the two states are both "inaccessible" states for the terminal device.
  • the parameters used to represent the first state and the second state are different, and when the terminal device can neither access the public network corresponding to the first network identifier nor access the corresponding network identifier of the first network
  • the values of the parameters used to represent the above two states can be the same.
  • the terminal device can also enter a third state.
  • the third state is that the UE cannot access all networks in the N1 mode. But it can access the network in S1 mode.
  • mode 2 is based on the premise of mode 1, and mode 3 and mode 1, and mode 3 and mode 2 do not affect each other.
  • step S340 only mode 1, or only mode 3 may be executed; mode 1 and mode 2, or modes 1 and 3 may also be executed; mode 1, mode 2, and mode 3 may also be executed, and this application Not limited.
  • the terminal device performs one, two or three of the network operations, there is no sequence between the different methods, and they can be combined flexibly, and the effects that can be achieved when solving the aforementioned technical problems are not good or bad. points.
  • the user equipment when the network registration is rejected, can determine whether the inaccessible network type is the public network corresponding to the network identifier or the non-public network, and perform operations corresponding to the public network or non-public network , so that the registration of the user equipment on the public network and the non-public network identified by the same network identifier will not affect each other.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 500 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the AMF is used as the network device
  • the UE is used as the terminal device
  • the PLMNID is used as the "first network identifier" as an example for description.
  • Figure 5 is the interaction between UE and AMF.
  • the connection between the UE and the AMF is represented by the N1 interface, and the N1 interface is mainly used for NAS layer signaling transmission.
  • the UE can directly connect to the AMF through the N1 interface without going through the NG-RAN.
  • the N1 interface can also represent a combined path, ie the connection of the UE to the NG-RAN and the connection of the NG-RAN to the AMF.
  • the UE sends a registration request message to the AMF, where the registration request message carries the PLMN ID and the access type;
  • the AMF may determine, according to the registration request message, whether the UE requests to access the public network or non-public network identified by the PLMN ID.
  • the AMF determines whether to allow the access of the UE
  • the AMF determines the cause value according to the received "access type".
  • the cause value may be determined as #X, indicating that the UE Cannot access the public network identified by the PLMN ID; when the access type of the network requested by the UE is a non-public network, it can be determined that the cause value is #Y, indicating that the UE cannot access the non-public network identified by the PLMN ID.
  • the AMF can determine the cause value #Z, indicating that the UE cannot access the network identified by the PLMN ID.
  • X, Y, Z are positive integers. The present application does not limit the representation of the cause value.
  • the AMF sends a registration feedback message to the UE
  • step S520 When the AMF determines in step S520 that the access of the UE is allowed, the network registration is performed, and subsequent steps are not performed.
  • the AMF sends a registration permission message to the UE, indicating that the UE's request for network registration is allowed.
  • the AMF determines in step S520 that the access of the UE is rejected, the AMF sends a registration rejection message to the UE, indicating that the access request of the UE is rejected.
  • the registration rejection message carries a reason value.
  • the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list or the second list.
  • the UE may determine that it cannot access the public network or non-public network identified by the PLMN ID in combination with the network type requested to access.
  • the PLMN ID is added to the first list, which is similar to adding the PLMN ID to the "blacklist" of the public network.
  • the PLMN ID is added to the second list, which is similar to adding the PLMN ID to the "blacklist" of the non-public network.
  • the registration rejection message received by the UE carries a cause value, and the cause value is the above #Z, and the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list or the first list according to #Z and the access type of the network requesting access, respectively.
  • the second list, the specific situation is similar to the previous one.
  • the UE when the cause value received by the UE is the above #X, the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list, and when the cause value is the above #Y, the UE adds the PLMN ID to the second list.
  • the UE enters the first state or the second state.
  • the UE After the UE receives the registration rejection message, it can be based on the access type of the network requested to be accessed as public network or non-public network, or according to the received reason value is #X or #Y, or according to the access type of the network requested to access Enter type and reason value #Z, determine whether the public network or non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID cannot be accessed, and enter the first state and the second state respectively.
  • the UE after the UE enters the first state, that is, after entering the N1 mode associated with deactivating the public network, it cannot access the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID in the N1 mode; after the UE enters the second state, that is, entering the After deactivating the N1 mode associated with the non-public network, the private network corresponding to the PLMN ID cannot be accessed in the N1 mode.
  • the UE after the UE enters the first state, it cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier, that is, the N1 mode associated with the public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled; the UE enters After the second state, the non-public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, that is, the N1 mode associated with the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled.
  • the UE enters the third state only according to the received cause value #Z, in which the UE cannot access all networks in the 5G communication system.
  • the NAS layer instructs the AS layer not to search for the cells of the public network corresponding to the PLMN IDs in the first list or not to search for the cells of the non-public network with the PLMN IDs in the second list.
  • this step is also performed on the basis that the UE has determined that it cannot access the public network or non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the specific determination method is as described in the previous steps of S540 and S550, and will not be repeated here. .
  • the UE may issue a first instruction to instruct the AS layer not to search for the cells of the public network corresponding to the PLMN IDs in the first list; it may also issue a second instruction to instruct the AS layer not to search for the cells corresponding to the PLMN IDs in the second list. It can also issue a third instruction, instructing the AS layer to only search for the evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Network) (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Network), E-UTRA) cell, the evolved universal Evolved Universal Radio Access Network (E-URAN) cells, or other 4G cells or other non-NR (New Radio) cells, or non-NG-RAN cells, or other non-5G cells.
  • Network evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • E-UTRA evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
  • E-UTRA evolved universal Evolved Universal Radio Access Network
  • 4G cells or other non-NR (New Radio) cells or non-NG-RAN cells, or other non-5G cells.
  • the AMF when the UE requests to access the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID, if the UE is configured with the CAG-only Indication identifier at this time, the AMF will directly reject the UE's access. If the UE is not configured with the CAG-only Indication flag, the AMF directly determines whether the cell requested by the UE allows the UE to access. When the cell requested by the UE does not allow the UE to access, the AMF sends a registration rejection message to the UE, indicating that the UE cannot access the network. .
  • the registration rejection message includes a reason value #X, indicating that the UE cannot access the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the registration rejection message includes a cause value #Z, indicating that the UE cannot access the network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list in the N1 mode according to #X, or according to the requested access type as public network and #Z, and/or the UE enters the first state, and/or the NAS layer of the UE indicates The AS layer does not search the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the UE only adds the PLMN ID to the existing "blacklist" according to the received cause value #Z, and enters the above-mentioned third state, and the NAS layer sends the above-mentioned third indication to the AS layer.
  • the AMF determines whether the access attempt of the UE is legal according to the capability of the cell the UE requests to access and the subscription information of the UE.
  • the AMF sends a registration rejection message to the UE, indicating that the UE cannot access the network.
  • the registration rejection message includes #Y, indicating that the UE cannot access the non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the registration feedback message includes #Z, indicating that the UE cannot access the network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the UE adds the PLMN ID to the second list in the N1 mode according to #Y, or according to the requested access type of non-public network and #Z, and/or the UE enters the second state, and/or the NAS layer of the UE Instructs the AS layer not to search the non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID.
  • the UE only adds the PLMN ID to the existing "blacklist" according to the received cause value #Z, and enters the above-mentioned third state, and the NAS layer sends the above-mentioned third indication to the AS layer.
  • the user equipment may determine whether the inaccessible network type is the public network corresponding to the network identifier or the non-public network, and perform operations corresponding to the public network or the non-public network, so that the user equipment Registrations on public and non-public networks identified by the same network identifier will not affect each other.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another method 600 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE performs separate registration for the public network and the non-public network, and the two sets of protocol stacks of the public network and the non-public network do not interfere with each other.
  • the public network may be a 5G network or a 4G or other network.
  • the UE maintains two sets of registered contexts at the same time. For public networks and non-public networks that share the same network identifier, when the UE cannot register with one type of network, the other type of network will not be affected.
  • the public network and the non-public network of 5G are directly set as two separate protocol stacks, which do not interfere with each other, and are simple and clear. Even when the public network and the non-public network share the same network identifier, the registration of the public network and the non-public network can be prevented from affecting each other.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 10 may include a transceiver module 11 and a processing module 12 .
  • the communication apparatus 10 may correspond to the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • it may be user equipment, or a chip configured in the user equipment.
  • the communication apparatus 10 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 300, the method 400, and the method 500 according to the embodiments of the present application, and the communication apparatus 10 may include a method for executing the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method in FIG. 4 400 or the modules of the method performed by the terminal device in the method 500 in FIG. 5 .
  • each unit in the communication device 10 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding flow of the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method 400 in FIG. 4 or the method 500 in FIG. 5 .
  • the transceiver module 11 can be used to execute the steps 310 and 330 of the method 300
  • the processing module 12 can be used to execute the step 340 of the method 300 .
  • the transceiver module 11 can be used to execute the steps 510 and 530 of the method 500
  • the processing module 12 can be used to execute the steps 540 , 550 and 560 of the method 300 . .
  • the processing module 120 can be used to execute the mode 1, the mode 2 and the mode 3.
  • the transceiver module 11 is configured to send a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, the registration request message indicates a request to access a network to be registered, and the network to be registered is a public network identified by the first network identifier network or non-public network; the transceiver module 11 is configured to receive a registration rejection message; the processing module 12 is configured to perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to at least one of the access type and the cause value of the network to be registered, and the access Access types include public and non-public networks.
  • the processing module 12 may be specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, add the first network identifier to a first list, where the first list indicates that the communication device 10 is prohibited from accessing the network.
  • the processing module 12 can be specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, enter the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, enter the first state Two states; the first state and the second state are not the same state.
  • the first state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier
  • the second state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier.
  • the first state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the public network
  • the second state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the non-public network
  • the processing module 12 may be specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the NAS layer of the communication device 10 instructs the AS layer that the public network identifier identified by the network identifier in the first list cannot be selected. or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the NAS layer of the communication device 10 instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
  • the transceiver module 11 is further configured to receive a cause value, and by receiving a registration rejection message, the registration rejection message includes the cause value.
  • the reason value may be used to indicate that: the communication device 10 cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier; or cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or cannot access the first network identifier network identified by the symbol.
  • the registration request message sent by the transceiver module 11 may further include the access type of the network to be registered.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 20 may include a transceiver module 21 and a processing module 22 .
  • the communication apparatus 20 may correspond to the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • it may be an AMF, or a chip configured in an AMF.
  • the communication apparatus 20 may correspond to the network equipment in the method 300 and the method 500 according to the embodiments of the present application, and the communication apparatus 20 may include a method for performing the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method 500 in FIG. 5 .
  • each unit in the communication device 20 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding flow of the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method 500 in FIG. 5 .
  • the transceiver module 21 can be used to execute steps 310 and 330 of the method 300
  • the processing module 22 can be used to execute the step 320 of the method 300 .
  • the transceiver module 21 can be used to perform steps 510 and 530 of the method 500
  • the processing module 22 can be used to perform the step 520 of the method 300 .
  • the transceiver module 21 is configured to receive a registration request message, where the registration request message includes the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered, and the registration request message instructs the terminal device to request the network device to access the network to be registered,
  • the access type includes a public network and a non-public network, and the network to be registered is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier;
  • the processing module 22 is configured to determine to refuse the terminal device to access the to-be-registered network;
  • the transceiver module 210 is configured to send a registration rejection message to the terminal device.
  • the processing module 22 is further configured to determine a cause value according to the access type of the network to be registered, to instruct the terminal device to refuse to access the network to be registered; the transceiver module 21 is further configured to send the cause to the terminal device. value.
  • the processing module 22 is specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determine a cause value, indicating that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or the access type of the network to be registered When it is a non-public network, the cause value is determined to indicate refusal to access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or the cause value is determined to indicate refusal to access the network identified by the first network identifier.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus 30 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 30 may be a device that needs to perform network registration, including various handheld devices and vehicle-mounted devices with wireless communication functions. , wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of terminals, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), terminals (Terminal), user equipment UE, soft terminals and so on.
  • MS Mobile Station
  • Terminal Terminal
  • user equipment UE soft terminals and so on.
  • the apparatus 30 may include a processor 31 (ie, an example of a processing module) and a memory 32 .
  • the memory 32 is used for storing instructions
  • the processor 31 is used for executing the instructions stored in the memory 32, so that the apparatus 30 implements the steps performed by the device for network registration in the method corresponding to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 .
  • the device 30 may further include an input port 33 (ie, an example of a transceiver module) and an output port 34 (ie, another example of a transceiver module).
  • the processor 31, the memory 32, the input port 33 and the output port 34 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transmit control and/or data signals.
  • the memory 32 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 31 can be used to call and run the computer program from the memory 32 to control the input port 33 to receive signals, control the output port 34 to send signals, and complete the process of the terminal device in the above method. step.
  • the memory 32 may be integrated in the processor 31 or may be provided separately from the processor 31 .
  • the input port 33 is a receiver
  • the output port 34 is a transmitter.
  • the receiver and the transmitter may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they can be collectively referred to as transceivers.
  • the input port 33 is an input interface
  • the output port 34 is an output interface
  • the functions of the input port 33 and the output port 34 can be considered to be implemented by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver.
  • the processor 31 can be considered to be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor or a general-purpose chip.
  • a general-purpose computer may be used to implement the communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the program codes that will implement the functions of the processor 31 , the input port 33 and the output port 34 are stored in the memory 32 , and the general-purpose processor implements the functions of the processor 31 , the input port 33 and the output port 34 by executing the codes in the memory 32 .
  • each module or unit in the communication apparatus 30 may be used to perform various actions or processing procedures performed by the device (eg, terminal device) performing network registration in the above method.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus 40 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 40 may be a device that accepts network registration, including a network element with an access management function, such as AMF.
  • AMF access management function
  • the apparatus 40 may include a processor 41 (ie, an example of a processing module) and a memory 42 .
  • the memory 42 is used for storing instructions
  • the processor 41 is used for executing the instructions stored in the memory 42, so that the apparatus 40 implements the steps performed by the device performing network registration in the method corresponding to FIG. 3 or FIG. 5 .
  • the device 40 may further include an input port 43 (ie, an example of a transceiver module) and an output port 44 (ie, another example of a transceiver module).
  • the processor 41, the memory 42, the input port 43 and the output port 44 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transmit control and/or data signals.
  • the memory 42 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 41 can be used to call and run the computer program from the memory 42 to control the input port 43 to receive signals, control the output port 44 to send signals, and complete the process of the terminal device in the above method. step.
  • the memory 42 may be integrated in the processor 41 or may be provided separately from the processor 41 .
  • the input port 43 is a receiver
  • the output port 44 is a transmitter.
  • the receiver and the transmitter may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they can be collectively referred to as transceivers.
  • the input port 43 is an input interface
  • the output port 44 is an output interface
  • the functions of the input port 43 and the output port 44 can be considered to be realized by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver.
  • the processor 41 can be considered to be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor or a general-purpose chip.
  • a general-purpose computer may be used to implement the communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the program codes that will implement the functions of the processor 41 , the input port 43 and the output port 44 are stored in the memory 42 , and the general-purpose processor implements the functions of the processor 41 , the input port 43 and the output port 44 by executing the codes in the memory 42 .
  • each module or unit in the communication apparatus 40 can be used to perform each action or processing process performed by the device on the network side (ie, the network device) during network registration in the above method.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 500 provided by this application. For convenience of explanation, FIG. 11 only shows the main components of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device 500 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and to control the entire terminal device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs, for example, for supporting the terminal device to execute the above-mentioned transmission precoding matrix instruction method embodiment. the described action.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data, such as the codebook described in the above embodiments.
  • the control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of the baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and the processing of the radio frequency signal.
  • the control circuit together with the antenna can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
  • the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 11 only shows one memory and a processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device, execute A software program that processes data from the software program.
  • the processor in FIG. 11 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor and the central processing unit may also be independent processors, interconnected by technologies such as a bus.
  • a terminal device may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, a terminal device may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the function of processing the communication protocol and communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
  • the terminal device 500 includes a transceiver unit 510 and a processing unit 520 .
  • the transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, or the like.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 510 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit 510 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit 510 includes a receiving unit and a transmitting unit.
  • the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiver, a receiving circuit, and the like
  • the transmitting unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, or the like.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 11 may perform each action performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 300 , 400 or 500 .
  • the detailed description thereof is omitted.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct rambus RAM Direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
  • the above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination.
  • the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wire (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that contains one or more sets of available media.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media.
  • the semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

The present application provides a network registration method and apparatus. Said method comprises: a terminal device sending a registration request message to a network device, the registration request message comprising a first network identifier, and the registration request message indicating a request to access a network to be registered, the network to be registered being a public network or a non-public network identified by the first network identifier; and the terminal device receiving a registration rejection message sent by the network device, and according to at least one of an access type of the network to be registered and a cause value, performing an operation corresponding to the access type, the access type comprising the public network and the non-public network. Thus, according to the method and apparatus of the present application, when network registration is rejected, it can be determined whether the network type for which access cannot be performed is a public network or a non-public network corresponding to a network identifier, and perform an operation corresponding to the public network or the non-public network, so that registrations of the public network and the non-public network identified using the same network identifier by user equipment do not impact on each other.

Description

网络注册的方法How to register online
本申请要求于2020年10月21日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202011132345.4、发明名称为“网络注册的方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202011132345.4 and the invention titled "Method of Network Registration" filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on October 21, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及网络注册的方法。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method for network registration.
背景技术Background technique
在5G核心网(5G Core Network,5GC)中,公网集成非公网(Public Network Integrated Non-Public Network,PNI-NPN)是依靠公网(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)借助例如网络切片(Network Slicing)、专用数据网(Dedicated Date Network Name,Dedicated DNN)等技术实现类似于企业私网的功能。In the 5G core network (5G Core Network, 5GC), the public network integrated non-public network (Public Network Integrated Non-Public Network, PNI-NPN) relies on the public network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) with the help of, for example, network slices (Network Slicing), dedicated data network (Dedicated Date Network Name, Dedicated DNN) and other technologies realize functions similar to enterprise private networks.
对于PLMN可以用PLMN ID来标识。对于PNI-NPN来说目前并没有专属的ID来标识,而是简单用其所关联的PLMN对应的PLMN ID来标识。当无法接入某个PLMN时,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)会将该PLMN对应的PLMN ID加入到一个列表中(Forbidden PLMN list)。当UE再次做自动网络选择的时候就不会选择该列表中的PLMN ID对应的小区,导致UE也无法接入该PLMN ID相关联的PNI-NPN。同理,UE无法接入某一个PNI-NPN时,也会导致该UE无法接入同一个PLMN ID标识的PLMN。The PLMN can be identified by the PLMN ID. For PNI-NPN, there is currently no dedicated ID to identify, but simply use the PLMN ID corresponding to the PLMN to which it is associated. When a PLMN cannot be accessed, the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) will add the PLMN ID corresponding to the PLMN to a list (Forbidden PLMN list). When the UE performs automatic network selection again, it will not select the cell corresponding to the PLMN ID in the list, so that the UE cannot access the PNI-NPN associated with the PLMN ID. Similarly, when the UE cannot access a certain PNI-NPN, the UE cannot access the PLMN identified by the same PLMN ID.
因此,UE对于共用同一个PLMN ID的PLMN和PNI-NPN的网络注册会相互影响。Therefore, the UE's network registration for the PLMN and PNI-NPN sharing the same PLMN ID will affect each other.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种网络注册的方法,能够在公网和非公网共用同一个网络标识符的情况下,确保终端设备在无法注册公网时,不会影响其对非公网的注册,反之亦然。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for network registration, which can ensure that when a terminal device cannot register with the public network, its registration on the non-public network will not be affected under the condition that the public network and the non-public network share the same network identifier. ,vice versa.
第一方面,提供了一种网络注册的方法,该方法包括:发送注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符,该注册请求消息指示请求接入待注册网络,该待注册网络为该第一网络标识符标识的公网或非公网;接收注册拒绝消息;根据该待注册网络的接入类型和原因值中的至少一个,执行与该接入类型对应的操作,该接入类型包括公网和非公网。A first aspect provides a method for network registration, the method comprising: sending a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, the registration request message indicates a request to access a to-be-registered network, and the to-be-registered network is A public network or a non-public network identified by the first network identifier; receiving a registration rejection message; Types include public and non-public networks.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该执行与该接入类型对应的操作,包括:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,将该第一网络标识符加入第一列表,该第一列表指示禁止接入该第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,将该第一网络标识符加入第二列表,该第二列表指示禁止接入该第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the performing an operation corresponding to the access type includes: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, performing the operation corresponding to the first The network identifier is added to the first list, and the first list indicates that access to the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list is prohibited; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first list The network identifier is added to a second list, and the second list indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the network identifier in the second list is prohibited.
结合第一方面,或者结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该执行与该接入类型对应的操作,包括:当该待注册网络的接入类型为 公网时,进入第一状态;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,进入第二状态;该第一状态和该第二状态不是同一个状态。In combination with the first aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the performing an operation corresponding to the access type includes: when the to-be-registered When the access type of the network is the public network, it enters the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is non-public network, it enters the second state; the first state and the second state are not the same state.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,可选地,该第一状态指示不能接入公网,该第二状态指示不能接入非公网。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, optionally, the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the non-public network cannot be accessed.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,可选地,该第一状态指示不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网,该第二状态指示不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, optionally, the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the first network identifier cannot be accessed. The identified non-public network.
结合第一方面,或者结合第一方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,该执行与该接入类型对应的操作,包括:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,非接入层NAS指示接入层AS不能选择该第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网的小区;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,NAS层指示AS层不能选择该第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网的小区。In combination with the first aspect, or in combination with the first or second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the operation corresponding to the access type is performed, including: When the access type of the network to be registered is the public network, the non-access stratum NAS instructs the access stratum AS that the cell of the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list cannot be selected; or when the access type of the network to be registered is the public network; When the access type is non-public network, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,该原因值用于指示:不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the reason value is used to indicate that: the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed; or the first network identifier cannot be accessed The identified non-public network; or the network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
结合第一方面,或者结合第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,该注册拒绝消息包括该原因值。In combination with the first aspect, or in combination with any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the registration rejection message Include the reason value.
结合第一方面,或者结合第一方面的第一种至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,该注册请求消息中包括该待注册网络的接入类型。In combination with the first aspect, or in combination with any one of the first to fifth possible implementations of the first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the registration request message Include the access type of the network to be registered.
第二方面,提供了一种网络注册的方法,该方法包括:接收注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符和待注册网络的接入类型,该注册请求消息指示终端设备向网络设备请求接入该待注册网络,该接入类型包括公网和非公网,该待注册网络为该第一网络标识符标识的该公网或该非公网;确定拒绝终端设备接入该待注册网络;向该终端设备发送注册拒绝消息。In a second aspect, a method for network registration is provided, the method includes: receiving a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier and an access type of the network to be registered, the registration request message instructing the terminal device to register with the network The device requests to access the to-be-registered network, the access type includes public network and non-public network, and the to-be-registered network is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; it is determined to refuse the terminal device to access the network. The network to be registered; send a registration rejection message to the terminal device.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,根据该待注册网络的接入类型确定原因值,该原因值用于指示拒绝接入该待注册网络;向终端设备发送该原因值。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, a cause value is determined according to the access type of the network to be registered, and the cause value is used to indicate refusal to access the network to be registered; send to the terminal device The reason value.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该确定原因值包括:该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,确定该原因值,该原因值指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,确定该原因值,该原因值指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或确定该原因值,该原因值指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining the cause value includes: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determining the cause value , the reason value indicates that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the reason value is determined, and the reason value indicates that access to the first network is refused the non-public network identified by the identifier; or the cause value is determined, the cause value indicating that access to the network identified by the first network identifier is refused.
结合第二方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,该注册拒绝消息包括该原因值。With reference to the first or second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the registration rejection message includes the reason value.
第三方面,提供了一种网络注册的装置,该装置包括:收发模块,用于发送注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符,该注册请求消息指示请求接入待注册网络,该待注册网络为该第一网络标识符标识的公网或非公网;该收发模块,还用于接收注册拒绝消息;处理模块,用于根据该待注册网络的接入类型和原因值中的至少一个,执行与该接入类型对应的操作,该接入类型包括公网和非公网。A third aspect provides an apparatus for network registration, the apparatus comprising: a transceiver module for sending a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, and the registration request message indicates a request to access a to-be-registered network, The to-be-registered network is a public network or a non-public network identified by the first network identifier; the transceiver module is further configured to receive a registration rejection message; the processing module is configured to receive a registration rejection message according to the access type and cause value of the to-be-registered network At least one of the access types, perform operations corresponding to the access types, where the access types include public networks and non-public networks.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该处理模块具体用于:当该 待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,将该第一网络标识符加入第一列表,该第一列表指示禁止接入该第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,将该第一网络标识符加入第二列表,该第二列表指示禁止接入该第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processing module is specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, add the first network identifier to the first network identifier list, the first list indicates that access to the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list is prohibited; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to the second A list, where the second list indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the network identifier in the second list is prohibited.
结合第三方面,或者结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该处理模块具体还用于:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,进入第一状态;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,进入第二状态;该第一状态和该第二状态不是同一个状态。In combination with the third aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processing module is specifically further configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is When it is a public network, it enters the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, it enters the second state; the first state and the second state are not the same state.
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,可选地,该第一状态指示不能接入公网,该第二状态指示不能接入非公网。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, optionally, the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the non-public network cannot be accessed.
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,可选地,该第一状态指示不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网,该第二状态指示不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, optionally, the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the first network identifier cannot be accessed. The identified non-public network.
结合第三方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,该处理模块具体还用于:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,非接入层NAS指示接入层AS不能选择该第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网的小区;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,NAS层指示AS层不能选择该第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网的小区。In combination with the first or second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the processing module is specifically further configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is public network, the non-access stratum NAS indicates that the access stratum AS cannot select the public network cell identified by the network identifier in the first list; or when the access type of the network to be registered is non-public network, the NAS layer indicates The AS layer cannot select the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,该原因值用于指示:不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。With reference to the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the reason value is used to indicate that: the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed; or the first network identifier cannot be accessed The identified non-public network; or the network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
结合第三方面,或者结合第三方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,该注册拒绝消息包括该原因值。In combination with the third aspect, or in combination with any one of the first to fourth possible implementations of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the third aspect, the registration rejection message Include the reason value.
结合第三方面的第一种至第五种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,该注册请求消息中包括该待注册网络的接入类型。In combination with any one of the first to fifth possible implementations of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the registration request message includes the network to be registered access type.
第四方面,提供了一种网络注册的装置,该装置包括:收发模块,用于接收注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符和待注册网络的接入类型,该注册请求消息指示终端设备向网络设备请求接入该待注册网络,该接入类型包括公网和非公网,该待注册网络为该第一网络标识符标识的该公网或该非公网;处理模块,用于确定拒绝终端设备接入该待注册网络;该收发模块,还用于向该终端设备发送注册拒绝消息。In a fourth aspect, a network registration device is provided, the device comprising: a transceiver module for receiving a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier and an access type of the network to be registered, the registration request message Instruct the terminal device to request from the network device to access the network to be registered, the access type includes a public network and a non-public network, and the network to be registered is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; processing module , which is used for determining to refuse the terminal equipment to access the network to be registered; the transceiver module is also used for sending a registration rejection message to the terminal equipment.
结合第四方面,在第四方面可能的第一种实现方式中,该处理模块还用于根据该待注册网络的接入类型确定原因值,该原因值用于指示该终端设备拒绝接入该待注册网络;该收发模块还用于向该终端设备发送该原因值。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible first implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the processing module is further configured to determine a cause value according to the access type of the network to be registered, where the cause value is used to indicate that the terminal device refuses to access the The network to be registered; the transceiver module is further configured to send the cause value to the terminal device.
结合第四方面可能的第一种实现方式,可选地,该处理模块还用于:该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,确定该原因值,该原因值指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,确定该原因值,该原因值指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或确定该原因值,该原因值指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, optionally, the processing module is further configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determine the cause value, and the cause value indicates that access to the first network is refused. A public network identified by a network identifier; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, determine the cause value, which indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or determine The reason value, the reason value indicating that access to the network identified by the first network identifier is denied.
结合第四方面可能的第一种实现方式,可选地,该注册拒绝消息包括该原因值。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, optionally, the registration rejection message includes the reason value.
本申请实施例中用户设备在网络注册被拒绝时可以确定不能接入的网络类型为网络 标识符对应的公网还是非公网,并执行与公网或非公网对应的操作,使得用户设备对于使用同一个网络标识符进行标识的公网和非公网的注册不会相互影响。In the embodiment of the present application, when the network registration is rejected, the user equipment may determine whether the inaccessible network type is the public network corresponding to the network identifier or the non-public network, and perform operations corresponding to the public network or the non-public network, so that the user equipment Registrations on public and non-public networks identified by the same network identifier will not affect each other.
第五方面,提供了一种通信装置,该装置包括:处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述通信装置执行第一方面的第一种至第六种任一种可能的实现方式中的通信方法,或执行第二方面的第一种至第三种任一种可能的实现方式中的通信方法。A fifth aspect provides a communication device, the device comprising: a processor for executing a computer program stored in a memory, so that the communication device executes any one of the first to sixth possibilities of the first aspect The communication method in the implementation manner of the second aspect, or the communication method in any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行第一方面的第一种至第六种任一种可能的实现方式中的通信方法,或执行第二方面的第一种至第三种任一种可能的实现方式中的通信方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is made to execute the first to sixth aspects of the first aspect The communication method in any of the possible implementations, or the communication method in any of the first to third possible implementations of the second aspect is performed.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片系统地通信设备执行第一方面的第一种至第六种任一种可能的实现方式中的通信方法,或执行第二方面的第一种至第三种任一种可能的实现方式中的通信方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip system is provided, the chip system includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a communication device installed with the chip system executes the first to sixth aspects of the first aspect The communication method in any one of the six possible implementations, or the communication method in any one of the first to third possible implementations of the second aspect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请网络注册的方法的应用场景的一例的示意性结构图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of an application scenario of the method for network registration of the present application.
图2是本申请网络注册的方法的解决的技术问题的一例的示意性结构图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an example of the technical problem solved by the method for network registration of the present application.
图3是本申请的网络注册的方法的一例的示意性交互图。FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of an example of the network registration method of the present application.
图4是本申请的终端设备执行接入类型对应的操作的示意性交互图。FIG. 4 is a schematic interaction diagram of an operation corresponding to an access type performed by a terminal device of the present application.
图5是本申请的网络注册的方法的再一例的示意性交互图。FIG. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of still another example of the network registration method of the present application.
图6是本申请的网络注册的再一种方法的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of still another method for network registration of the present application.
图7是本申请的终端设备的一例的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a terminal device of the present application.
图8是本申请的网络设备的一例的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a network device of the present application.
图9是本申请的通信装置的一例的示意性框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an example of a communication device of the present application.
图10是本申请的通信装置的再一例的示意性框图。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of still another example of the communication device of the present application.
图11是本申请的终端设备的示意性结构图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在5G系统中,公网可以是PLMN,在未来的通信系统中,公网仍可以是PLMN,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。在5G系统中,以PLMN为例,其用PLMN ID进行标识,且一个PLMN ID对应一个公网PLMN,在未来的通信系统中,PLMN仍可以是用PLMN ID来标识,或者,还可以用别的标识符来进行标识;一个标识符也可以对应一个公网,或者,一个标识符还可以对应多个公网,本申请不做限定。在5G系统中,非公网可以是PNI-NPN,也可以是非公共网络(Non-Public Network,NPN),也可以是独立非公共网络(Standalone Non-Public Network,SNPN),在未来的通信系统中,非公网仍可以是PNI-NPN或NPN,也可以是SNPN,或者,还可以是其他网络,本申请不做限定。In the 5G system, the public network may be PLMN, and in the future communication system, the public network may still be PLMN, or may have other names, which are not limited in this application. In the 5G system, taking a PLMN as an example, it is identified by a PLMN ID, and a PLMN ID corresponds to a public network PLMN. In the future communication system, a PLMN can still be identified by a PLMN ID, or it can also be identified by another PLMN ID. An identifier can also correspond to a public network, or an identifier can also correspond to multiple public networks, which is not limited in this application. In the 5G system, the non-public network can be a PNI-NPN, a non-public network (Non-Public Network, NPN), or an independent non-public network (SNPN), in the future communication system , the non-public network may still be PNI-NPN or NPN, or SNPN, or may also be other networks, which are not limited in this application.
在本申请中所述的“公网”和“非公网”分别是两种不同的接入类型,或者是两种不同的网络类型;“公网”、“公共网络”、“公用网络”、“公用陆地移动网”等意义一致,“私 网”、“非公网”、“非公共网络”、“非公用网络”、“非公用陆地移动网”等意义一致。The "public network" and "non-public network" mentioned in this application are two different access types, or two different network types; "public network", "public network", "public network" The meanings of "private network", "non-public network", "non-public network", "non-public network" and "non-public land mobile network" are the same.
在5G通信系统中,该接入管理网元可以是本申请中所述的接入管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)网元。在未来通信系统中,接入管理网元仍可以是AMF网元,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。In a 5G communication system, the access management network element may be the access management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) network element described in this application. In the future communication system, the access management network element may still be an AMF network element, or may have other names, which are not limited in this application.
(无线)接入网络(Radio Access Network,(R)AN)网元用于为特定区域的授权终端设备提供入网功能,并能够根据终端设备的级别,业务的需求等使用不同质量的传输隧道。(R)AN网元能够管理无线资源,为终端设备提供接入服务,进而完成控制信号和终端设备数据在终端设备和核心网之间的转发,(R)AN网元也可以理解为传统网络中的基站。The (Radio Access Network, (R)AN) network element is used to provide network access functions for authorized terminal equipment in a specific area, and can use different quality transmission tunnels according to the level of terminal equipment and service requirements. The (R)AN network element can manage wireless resources, provide access services for terminal equipment, and then complete the forwarding of control signals and terminal equipment data between the terminal equipment and the core network. The (R)AN network element can also be understood as a traditional network. in the base station.
需要说明的是,上述“网元”也可以称为实体、设备、装置或模块等,本申请并未特别限定。并且,在本申请中,为了便于理解和说明,在对部分描述中省略“网元”这一描述,例如,将(R)AN网元简称(R)AN,此情况下,该“(R)AN网元”应理解为(R)AN网元或(R)AN实体,以下,省略对相同或相似情况的说明。It should be noted that the above-mentioned "network element" may also be referred to as an entity, a device, an apparatus, or a module, etc., which is not particularly limited in this application. In addition, in this application, in order to facilitate understanding and description, the description of "network element" is omitted in some descriptions. For example, the (R)AN network element is abbreviated as (R)AN, in this case, the "(R)AN ")AN network element" should be understood as (R)AN network element or (R)AN entity, and below, the description of the same or similar situations is omitted.
本申请中所述的RAN为5G通信系统中的NG-RAN,在未来的通信系统中,RAN仍可以是NG-RAN,或者,还可以有其它的名称,本申请不做限定。The RAN described in this application is the NG-RAN in the 5G communication system. In the future communication system, the RAN may still be the NG-RAN, or may have other names, which are not limited in this application.
本申请中的终端设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的终端,移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端(Terminal),用户设备UE,软终端等等。例如,水表、电表、传感器等。Terminal devices in this application may include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of terminals, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), terminal (Terminal), user equipment UE, soft terminal and so on. For example, water meters, electricity meters, sensors, etc.
PNI-NPN是通过PLMN网络来提供NPN服务,例如通过为NPN分配一个或多个网络切片实体来实现非公用网络功能。在该类型网络下,UE同样签约PLMN网络。PNI-NPN采用的是标准5G网络架构,但对接入用户进行限制其签约NPN,并可以通过切片选择提供对应NPN的切片服务。PNI-NPN provides NPN services through the PLMN network, for example, by allocating one or more network slice entities for the NPN to realize non-public network functions. Under this type of network, the UE also subscribes to the PLMN network. PNI-NPN adopts the standard 5G network architecture, but restricts access users to sign up for NPN, and can provide slice services corresponding to NPN through slice selection.
由于5G网络不会在空中接口上广播网络切片选择信息(Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,S-NSSAI),因此切片无法限制UE在其未授权的网络切片覆盖区域中尝试接入网络,因此需要采用封闭接入组(Closed Access Group,CAG)技术用于接入控制。CAG代表一组可以接入一个或多个CAG小区的签约用户组。Since the 5G network does not broadcast Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI) on the air interface, slicing cannot restrict the UE from attempting to access the network in its unauthorized network slice coverage area, so it is necessary to use The Closed Access Group (CAG) technology is used for access control. A CAG represents a group of subscribers that can access one or more CAG cells.
PNI-NPN方案关键技术CAG由5G网络的PLMNID和CAGID共同确定,启用了CAG的小区只允许签约UE接入。CAG ID在相关联的PLMNID内唯一,一个CAG小区可以广播多个PLMN及相关联的CAG ID。其中每个PLMN关联一个或多个CAG ID(最多12个),CAG小区还可以按每个CAGID广播可读网络名。The key technology of the PNI-NPN solution, CAG, is jointly determined by the PLMNID and CAGID of the 5G network. A cell with CAG enabled is only allowed to access UEs. The CAG ID is unique within the associated PLMNID, and a CAG cell can broadcast multiple PLMNs and associated CAG IDs. Each PLMN is associated with one or more CAG IDs (up to 12), and the CAG cell can also broadcast a readable network name according to each CAGID.
UE在配置CAG时会在配置数据中配置两个信息,一个是该UE可以接入的CAG列表(Allowed CAG list),该列表存储当前UE所能接入的全部CAG小区的ID以及相关联的PLMN ID;另一个是该UE是否只能通过CAG小区接入网络的标识(CAG-only indication),配置该标识的UE只能通过CAG小区接入网络,未配置该标识的UE可以通过CAG的方式接入网络也可以不通过CAG的方式接入网络。5G核心网的网络侧可以发起UE配置更新过程来更新UE上的配置。When configuring the CAG, the UE will configure two pieces of information in the configuration data. One is the CAG list that the UE can access (Allowed CAG list), which stores the IDs of all CAG cells that the UE can access and the associated CAG cells. PLMN ID; the other is the identification of whether the UE can only access the network through the CAG cell (CAG-only indication). The UE configured with this identification can only access the network through the CAG cell, and the UE without the identification It is also possible to access the network by not using the CAG method. The network side of the 5G core network can initiate a UE configuration update process to update the configuration on the UE.
图1是本申请实施例的一种应用场景的示意图。如图1所示,在初始接入和小区重选过程中,NG-RAN需要广播其支持的CAGID和相关联的PLMN ID;UE通过监听小区广播获取小区支持的CAG信息,并将监听到的CAG信息和自己本地预配置的CAG信息进 行比对,如果两者有交集则表明UE可以通过该小区接入命中的CAG。其中,未配置CAG-only indication标识的UE可以根据自己的允许接入的CAG列表选择可接入的CAG小区,也可以选择签约的公共PLMN小区。配置了CAG-only indication标识的UE只能根据本身配置的Allowed CAG list选择可接入的CAG小区。核心网侧的AMF可以根据用户的签约信息对UE的身份进行鉴权,鉴权通过后同步该UE的允许接入的CAG列表到NG-RAN。其中,网络侧根据UE请求接入的NG-RAN能力(是否支持CAG,支持哪些CAG)和UE的签约信息(是否配置CAG-only indication,Allowed CAG list中有哪些CAG)来综合判断UE的接入尝试是否合法(UE的Allowed CAG list与NG-RAN支持的CAG是否存在交集)。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1, in the process of initial access and cell reselection, the NG-RAN needs to broadcast the CAGID and the associated PLMN ID it supports; the UE obtains the CAG information supported by the cell by listening to the cell broadcast, and monitors the CAG information it monitors. The CAG information is compared with the locally pre-configured CAG information, and if there is an intersection between the two, it indicates that the UE can access the hit CAG through the cell. Among them, the UE that is not configured with the CAG-only indication can select an accessible CAG cell according to its own access-allowed CAG list, or can select a subscribed public PLMN cell. The UE configured with the CAG-only indication can only select accessible CAG cells according to the Allowed CAG list configured by itself. The AMF on the core network side can authenticate the identity of the UE according to the user's subscription information, and after the authentication is passed, synchronize the CAG list of the UE that is allowed to access to the NG-RAN. Among them, the network side comprehensively judges the access of the UE according to the NG-RAN capability requested by the UE to access (whether CAG is supported, which CAGs are supported) and the subscription information of the UE (whether CAG-only indication is configured, and which CAGs are in the Allowed CAG list). Whether the incoming attempt is legal (whether there is an intersection between the UE's Allowed CAG list and the CAG supported by the NG-RAN).
由于PNI-NPN采用的是标准5G网络架构,因此对于未配置CAG-only indication标识的UE支持PNI-NPN和公网间的切换。其中从CAG小区到PLMN小区的切换需要基站或者核心网侧确认UE是否配置了CAG-only indication标识。从PLMN小区到CAG小区的切换需要基站或者AMF判断目标基站的CAGID是否在UE的Allowed CAG list中。Since PNI-NPN adopts a standard 5G network architecture, handover between PNI-NPN and the public network is supported for UEs that are not configured with CAG-only indication. The handover from the CAG cell to the PLMN cell requires the base station or the core network side to confirm whether the UE is configured with the CAG-only indication. The handover from the PLMN cell to the CAG cell requires the base station or the AMF to determine whether the CAGID of the target base station is in the UE's Allowed CAG list.
下面将结合一个具体的场景对本技术方案要解决的问题做进一步阐述,应理解,本技术方案的适用场景不应局限于本申请中提及的具体场景,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The problem to be solved by the technical solution will be further elaborated below in conjunction with a specific scenario. It should be understood that the applicable scenario of the technical solution should not be limited to the specific scenario mentioned in this application. Within the technical scope disclosed in the application, changes or substitutions can be easily conceived, which should all be covered by the protection scope of this application.
图2是本申请实施例的解决的技术问题的一例的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example of a technical problem solved by an embodiment of the present application.
具体地,在这样一个场景下,UE是A公司员工的具有接入5G网络能力的手机,PLMN是中国移动的网络,PNI-NPN是A公司委托中国移动搭建的企业私网。A公司的员工并没有购买中国移动的5G业务,即无法接入PLMN;但他需要自己的手机能够免费接入A公司的私网,即有接入PNI-NPN的能力。如图2所示,当UE尝试接入中国移动的公网PLMN的时候,由于没有购买相应的套餐,UE的接入尝试会被拒绝。当接收到的拒绝消息中携带原因值#31(指示Redirection to EPC,即回落到4G核心网EPC),或#27(指示N1 mode not allowed,即5G的N1接入模式不被允许),或针对该PLMN对应的接入尝试次数(Registration Attempt Counter,RAT)已经达到最高限度5次时,UE都会将这个PLMN对应的标识符PLMN ID加入到一个“黑名单”中(即图2中的Forbidden PLMN list)。由于PNI-NPN目前没有专属的ID来标识,而是简单地用其所关联的公网PLMN对应的PLMN ID来标识。当UE再次做自动网络选择的时候会将“黑名单”中的网络标识符排除,则会导致UE也无法接入相关联的PNI-NPN。在这个具体的场景中,PLMN和PNI-NPN共用一个PLMN ID来进行标识,导致了用户在没有购买运营商的5G业务的情况下,也无法接入A公司的企业私网的问题,即公网无法接入时导致私网也无法接入的问题。同理,反之亦然,即UE接入私网时,其接入尝试被拒绝,接收到拒绝消息后UE同样会将这个PNI-NPN对应的PLMN ID加入到同一个“黑名单”中,同样当UE再做自动网络选择的时候也会将其中的PLMN ID排除,从而导致相关联的公网也无法接入。Specifically, in such a scenario, UE is a mobile phone of Company A's employees capable of accessing the 5G network, PLMN is China Mobile's network, and PNI-NPN is an enterprise private network commissioned by Company A to build by China Mobile. Company A's employees have not purchased China Mobile's 5G services, that is, they cannot access PLMN; but they need their mobile phones to be able to access Company A's private network for free, that is, they have the ability to access PNI-NPN. As shown in FIG. 2 , when the UE attempts to access the public network PLMN of China Mobile, the access attempt of the UE will be rejected because the corresponding package has not been purchased. When the received rejection message carries the reason value #31 (indicates Redirection to EPC, that is, falls back to 4G core network EPC), or #27 (indicates N1 mode not allowed, that is, 5G N1 access mode is not allowed), or When the number of access attempts (Registration Attempt Counter, RAT) corresponding to the PLMN has reached the maximum limit of 5 times, the UE will add the identifier PLMN ID corresponding to the PLMN to a "blacklist" (that is, Forbidden in Figure 2). PLMN list). Since PNI-NPN does not currently have a dedicated ID to identify it, it is simply identified by the PLMN ID corresponding to its associated public network PLMN. When the UE performs automatic network selection again, the network identifiers in the "blacklist" will be excluded, which will cause the UE to be unable to access the associated PNI-NPN. In this specific scenario, PLMN and PNI-NPN share a PLMN ID for identification, which leads to the problem that users cannot access company A's private network without purchasing the operator's 5G service. When the network cannot be accessed, the private network cannot be accessed. The same is true, and vice versa, that is, when the UE accesses the private network, its access attempt is rejected. After receiving the rejection message, the UE will also add the PLMN ID corresponding to the PNI-NPN to the same "blacklist". When the UE performs automatic network selection again, the PLMN ID will be excluded, so that the associated public network cannot be accessed.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图3是本申请实施例的网络注册的方法100的示意性交互图,该方法100由终端设备和网络设备执行。FIG. 3 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 100 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method 100 is executed by a terminal device and a network device.
如图3所示,该方法300包括:As shown in Figure 3, the method 300 includes:
S310,终端设备向网络设备发送注册请求消息,包括第一网络标识符和待注册网络的 接入类型;S310, the terminal device sends a registration request message to the network device, including the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered;
对于终端设备侧来说,在发送注册请求消息之前,就已经确定需要请求接入的待注册网络的网络标识符为该第一网络标识符,也已经确定需要请求接入的待注册网络的接入类型,是公网还是非公网。For the terminal device side, before sending the registration request message, it has already determined that the network identifier of the network to be registered that needs to be accessed is the first network identifier, and it has also been determined that the access request of the network to be registered needs to be accessed. Enter the type, whether it is a public network or a non-public network.
应理解,在5G通信网络中,一个网络标识符可以标识一个公网和至少一个非公网。虽然针对使用同一个网络标识符标识的非公网而言,它们可以根据CAG ID加以区分,但是交互信息中并不会传输CAG ID,因此终端设备无法向网络设备明确请求接入某一个非公网。It should be understood that in a 5G communication network, one network identifier may identify one public network and at least one non-public network. Although for non-public networks identified by the same network identifier, they can be distinguished by CAG ID, but the CAG ID is not transmitted in the interaction information, so the terminal device cannot explicitly request access to a certain non-public network from the network device. network.
S320,网络设备确定拒绝终端设备接入待注册网络;S320, the network device determines to refuse the terminal device to access the to-be-registered network;
网络设备根据接收到的注册请求消息,对于终端设备的接入请求进行判断。主要是根据第一网络标识符和待注册网络的接入类型,确定出终端设备请求接入的是该第一网络标识符对应的公网还是非公网,再判断终端设备能否接入其请求的网络的小区。The network device judges the access request of the terminal device according to the received registration request message. Mainly based on the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered, determine whether the terminal device requests access to the public network or non-public network corresponding to the first network identifier, and then determine whether the terminal device can access the network. The cell of the requested network.
如果判断结果为允许终端设备接入的请求,则按照现有的流程进行网络注册,如果判断结果为拒绝终端设备接入所述待注册网络,则进行下一个步骤。If the judging result is a request for allowing the terminal device to access, network registration is performed according to the existing process, and if the judging result is that the terminal device is denied access to the to-be-registered network, the next step is performed.
可选地,在判断结果为拒绝终端设备接入所述待注册网络之后,在进行下一个步骤之前,网络设备还可以确定原因值,用该原因值来指示拒绝终端设备的接入请求。可以是与现有一致的,根据判断结果为拒绝接入来确定原因值;或者也可以根据判断结果为拒绝接入以及终端设备发送的待注册网络的接入类型来确定原因值。Optionally, after the judgment result is that the terminal device is refused access to the network to be registered, before proceeding to the next step, the network device may further determine a cause value, and use the cause value to indicate the rejection of the terminal device's access request. The reason value may be determined according to the judgment result of access refusal, which is consistent with the existing ones; or the cause value may be determined according to the judgment result of access refusal and the access type of the network to be registered sent by the terminal device.
具体地,待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,确定原因值用来指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网;或待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,确定原因值用来指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或确定原因值用来指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的网络。Specifically, when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the determination reason value is used to indicate that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, The determination cause value is used to indicate refusal to access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or the determination cause value is used to indicate the refusal to access the network identified by the first network identifier.
应理解,在现有的5G通信系统中,终端设备发送给网络设备的注册请求消息中只携带上述第一网络标识符,并不会携带待注册网络的接入类型,因此网络侧并不能针对终端设备请求接入的待注册网络的接入类型确定相应的原因值。It should be understood that in the existing 5G communication system, the registration request message sent by the terminal device to the network device only carries the above-mentioned first network identifier, and does not carry the access type of the network to be registered. The access type of the to-be-registered network that the terminal device requests to access determines the corresponding cause value.
S330,网络设备向终端设备发送注册拒绝消息;S330, the network device sends a registration rejection message to the terminal device;
在S320中,网络设备经过判断,确定要拒绝终端设备接入所述待注册网络后,则在S330步骤中向终端设备发送注册拒绝消息。In S320, after the network device determines that the terminal device is to be denied access to the network to be registered after judging, in step S330, a registration rejection message is sent to the terminal device.
可选地,“注册拒绝消息”中可以携带原因值,该原因值可以是现有的指示网络设备不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络;也可以在拒绝终端设备接入待注册网络的基础上,指示终端设备不能接入的网络类型。Optionally, the "registration rejection message" may carry a reason value, which may be an existing network device indicating that the network device cannot access the network identified by the first network identifier; On the basis of , it indicates the type of network that the terminal device cannot access.
具体的,该原因值可以用于指示:Specifically, the reason value can be used to indicate:
不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。Cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier; or cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or cannot access the network identified by the first network identifier.
应理解,原因值的表示可以用“#”和数字来表示,可以是现有通信系统中的#27和#76等,还可以是其他的标识,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that the representation of the cause value may be represented by "#" and numbers, and may be #27 and #76 in the existing communication system, or may be other identifiers, which are not limited in this application.
S340,终端设备根据所述待注册网络的接入类型和原因值中的至少一个,执行与所述接入类型对应的操作。S340: The terminal device performs an operation corresponding to the access type according to at least one of the access type and the cause value of the network to be registered.
可选地,终端设备在接收到拒绝消息后,可以根据待注册网络的接入类型,执行与接 入类型对应的操作。Optionally, after receiving the rejection message, the terminal device may perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to the access type of the network to be registered.
可选地,如果接收到的拒绝消息中携带了原因值,终端设备可以根据原因值,或者根据待注册网络的接入类型和原因值,执行与接入类型对应的操作。Optionally, if the received rejection message carries a cause value, the terminal device may perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to the cause value, or according to the access type and cause value of the network to be registered.
具体地,当该原因值指示终端设备不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络,终端设备则根据待注册网络的接入类型和原因值,执行与所述接入类型对应的操作;或者当该原因值指示终端设备不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网,或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网,则终端设备可以根据该原因值,执行与接入类型对应的操作。Specifically, when the cause value indicates that the terminal device cannot access the network identified by the first network identifier, the terminal device performs an operation corresponding to the access type according to the access type and the cause value of the network to be registered; or When the cause value indicates that the terminal device cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier, or cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier, the terminal device can perform and access the network according to the cause value. type of operation.
应理解,在本申请的实施例中,原因值是携带在网络设备发送给终端设备的注册拒绝消息中的,原因值也可以携带在别的消息中有网络设备发送给终端设备,本申请对此不做限定。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the reason value is carried in the registration rejection message sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the reason value may also be carried in other messages that the network device sends to the terminal device. This is not limited.
其中,“执行接入类型对应的操作”可以是如图4所示:Wherein, "execute the operation corresponding to the access type" may be as shown in Figure 4:
图4是本申请的终端设备执行与接入类型对应的操作的方法400的示意性交互图。FIG. 4 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 400 for a terminal device of the present application to perform an operation corresponding to an access type.
可选地,方式1:当待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,将第一网络标识符加入第一列表,该第一列表指示禁止接入所述第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网;或当待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,将所述第一网络标识符加入第二列表,该第二列表指示禁止接入所述第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网。Optionally, method 1: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, a first network identifier is added to a first list, where the first list indicates that access to the network identifiers in the first list is prohibited or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to the second list, and the second list indicates that access to the network identifiers in the second list is prohibited The identified non-public network.
其中,“第一列表”也可以表述为与公网相关联的Forbidden list;“第二列表”也可以表述为与非公网相关联的Forbidden list。Among them, the "first list" can also be expressed as the Forbidden list associated with the public network; the "second list" can also be expressed as the Forbidden list associated with the non-public network.
应理解,在现有的5G通信系统中,终端设备发送给网络设备的注册请求消息中只携带上述第一网络标识符,并不会携带待注册网络的接入类型,因此网络设备在拒绝终端设备的接入请求时也无法给出与待注册网络的接入类型相对应的指示。终端设备在接收到拒绝消息后会将该第一网络标识符加入到一个不区分接入类型的列表中。It should be understood that in the existing 5G communication system, the registration request message sent by the terminal device to the network device only carries the above-mentioned first network identifier and does not carry the access type of the network to be registered. Therefore, the network device is rejecting the terminal. The device's access request also cannot give an indication corresponding to the access type of the network to be registered. After receiving the rejection message, the terminal device will add the first network identifier to a list that does not distinguish between access types.
可选地,方式2:当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,非接入层NAS指示接入层AS不能选择上述第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网的小区;或当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,NAS层指示AS层不能选择所述第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网的小区。Optionally, Manner 2: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the non-access stratum NAS instructs the access stratum AS that the cell of the public network identified by the network identifier in the above-mentioned first list cannot be selected; Or, when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
应理解,以现有的5G通信系统为例,AS层在进行网络搜索时,也可以不排除上述的第一列表和第二列表的网络标识符对应的公网或者非公网,只排除现有的“不区分接入类型的列表”中的网络标识符对应的网络,当AS层将搜索的结果反馈给NAS层后,NAS层会分别对上述“第一列表”和“第二列表”中的网络标识符对应的公网和非公网进行筛选。It should be understood that, taking the existing 5G communication system as an example, when the AS layer performs a network search, it may not exclude the public or non-public networks corresponding to the network identifiers in the first list and the second list, and only exclude the existing network. For some networks corresponding to the network identifiers in the "list that do not distinguish between access types", when the AS layer feeds back the search results to the NAS layer, the NAS layer will respectively analyze the above-mentioned "first list" and "second list". The public network and non-public network corresponding to the network identifier in the filter are filtered.
可选地,方式3:当待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,进入第一状态;或当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,进入第二状态;第一状态和第二状态不是同一个状态。Optionally, way 3: when the access type of the network to be registered is public network, enter the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is non-public network, enter the second state; the first state is not the same state as the second state.
其中,可选地,第一状态指示不能接入公网,即,与公网相关联的N1模式被去使能,或去激活公网相关联的N1模式;第二状态指示不能接入私网,即,与非公网相关联的N1模式被去使能,或去激活非公网相关联的N1模式。可选地,第一状态指示不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网,即,与第一网络标识符标识的公网相关联的N1模式被去使能;第二状态指示不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网,即,与第一网络标识符标识的非公网相关联的N1模式被去使能。Wherein, optionally, the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed, that is, the N1 mode associated with the public network is disabled, or the N1 mode associated with the public network is deactivated; the second state indicates that the private network cannot be accessed. network, that is, the N1 mode associated with the non-public network is disabled, or the N1 mode associated with the non-public network is deactivated. Optionally, the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, that is, the N1 mode associated with the public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled; the second state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed. Access to the non-public network identified by the first network identifier, that is, the N1 mode associated with the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled.
应理解,“第一状态和第二状态不是同一个状态”,但不能说第一状态和第二状态不 同,具体是指,第一状态中的“不能接入”是针对接入类型为公网而言,第二状态中的“不能接入”是针对接入类型为非公网而言;而当终端设备既不能接入公网也不能接入非公网时,第一状态和第二状态对于终端设备而言都是“不能接入”的状态。例如,在通信系统中,用于表示第一状态和第二状态的参数并不相同,而当终端设备既不能接入第一网络标识符对应的公网也不能接入第一网络标识符对应的非公网时,用来表示上述两个状态的参数的取值可以是相同的。It should be understood that "the first state and the second state are not the same state", but it cannot be said that the first state and the second state are different. As far as the network is concerned, "cannot access" in the second state is for the access type of non-public network; and when the terminal device can neither access the public network nor the non-public network, the first state and the third state The two states are both "inaccessible" states for the terminal device. For example, in a communication system, the parameters used to represent the first state and the second state are different, and when the terminal device can neither access the public network corresponding to the first network identifier nor access the corresponding network identifier of the first network When the non-public network is used, the values of the parameters used to represent the above two states can be the same.
另外,以5G通信系统为例,无论待注册网络的接入类型为公网或非公网,终端设备还可以进入第三状态,该第三状态为UE不能接入N1模式下的所有网络,但是可以接入S1模式下的网络。In addition, taking the 5G communication system as an example, regardless of whether the access type of the network to be registered is a public network or a non-public network, the terminal device can also enter a third state. The third state is that the UE cannot access all networks in the N1 mode. But it can access the network in S1 mode.
在本方案中,方式2的实现是以方式1为前提的,而方式3与方式1、方式3与方式2互不影响。在进行步骤S340时,可以只执行方式1,或者只执行方式3;也可以执行方式1和方式2,或者执行方式1和3;也可以执行方式1、方式2和方式3,本申请对此不做限定。终端设备在执行其中的一种、两种或三种方式的网络操作时,不同的方式之间没有先后顺序,可以灵活地组合,其在解决前述技术问题时所能达到的效果也没有优劣之分。In this solution, the realization of mode 2 is based on the premise of mode 1, and mode 3 and mode 1, and mode 3 and mode 2 do not affect each other. When performing step S340, only mode 1, or only mode 3 may be executed; mode 1 and mode 2, or modes 1 and 3 may also be executed; mode 1, mode 2, and mode 3 may also be executed, and this application Not limited. When the terminal device performs one, two or three of the network operations, there is no sequence between the different methods, and they can be combined flexibly, and the effects that can be achieved when solving the aforementioned technical problems are not good or bad. points.
根据本申请的网络注册的方法,用户设备在网络注册被拒绝时可以确定不能接入的网络类型为网络标识符对应的公网还是非公网,并执行与公网或非公网对应的操作,使得用户设备对于使用同一个网络标识符进行标识的公网和非公网的注册不会相互影响。According to the network registration method of the present application, when the network registration is rejected, the user equipment can determine whether the inaccessible network type is the public network corresponding to the network identifier or the non-public network, and perform operations corresponding to the public network or non-public network , so that the registration of the user equipment on the public network and the non-public network identified by the same network identifier will not affect each other.
图5是本申请实施例的网络注册的方法500的示意性交互图。并且,为了便于理解,在方法500中,作为示例而非限定,以AMF作为网络设备、UE作为终端设备、以PLMNID为“第一网络标识符”为例,进行说明。FIG. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 500 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application. In addition, for ease of understanding, in the method 500, as an example and not a limitation, the AMF is used as the network device, the UE is used as the terminal device, and the PLMNID is used as the "first network identifier" as an example for description.
图5是UE与AMF之间的交互。应理解,在5G系统中,UE与AMF之间的连接用N1接口表示,N1接口主要用于NAS层信令传输。UE可以不经过NG-RAN,通过N1接口直接与AMF连接。N1接口也可以表示组合路径,即UE与NG-RAN的连接和NG-RAN与AMF的连接。Figure 5 is the interaction between UE and AMF. It should be understood that in the 5G system, the connection between the UE and the AMF is represented by the N1 interface, and the N1 interface is mainly used for NAS layer signaling transmission. The UE can directly connect to the AMF through the N1 interface without going through the NG-RAN. The N1 interface can also represent a combined path, ie the connection of the UE to the NG-RAN and the connection of the NG-RAN to the AMF.
在S510中,UE向AMF发送注册请求消息,该注册请求消息中携带了PLMN ID和接入类型;In S510, the UE sends a registration request message to the AMF, where the registration request message carries the PLMN ID and the access type;
AMF可以根据该注册请求消息确定UE请求接入的是PLMN ID标识的公网或者非公网。The AMF may determine, according to the registration request message, whether the UE requests to access the public network or non-public network identified by the PLMN ID.
在S520中,AMF判断是否允许UE的接入;In S520, the AMF determines whether to allow the access of the UE;
如果判断结果为拒绝接入,可选地,AMF根据接收到的“接入类型”确定原因值,当UE请求的网络的接入类型为公网时,可以确定原因值为#X,指示UE不能接入该PLMN ID标识的公网;当UE请求的网络的接入类型为非公网时,可以确定原因值为#Y,指示UE不能接入该PLMN ID标识的非公网。或者,无论UE请求的网络的接入类型为公网或者私网,AMF都可以确定原因值#Z,指示UE不能接入该PLMN ID标识的网络。其中,X、Y、Z为正整数。本申请不对原因值的表示方式进行限定。If the judgment result is access rejection, optionally, the AMF determines the cause value according to the received "access type". When the access type of the network requested by the UE is the public network, the cause value may be determined as #X, indicating that the UE Cannot access the public network identified by the PLMN ID; when the access type of the network requested by the UE is a non-public network, it can be determined that the cause value is #Y, indicating that the UE cannot access the non-public network identified by the PLMN ID. Alternatively, regardless of whether the access type of the network requested by the UE is a public network or a private network, the AMF can determine the cause value #Z, indicating that the UE cannot access the network identified by the PLMN ID. Among them, X, Y, Z are positive integers. The present application does not limit the representation of the cause value.
在S530中,AMF向UE发送注册反馈消息;In S530, the AMF sends a registration feedback message to the UE;
当在S520步骤中AMF判断出UE的接入被允许,则进行网络注册,不会进行后续步骤,AMF向UE发送的注册允许消息,指示UE网络注册的请求被允许。When the AMF determines in step S520 that the access of the UE is allowed, the network registration is performed, and subsequent steps are not performed. The AMF sends a registration permission message to the UE, indicating that the UE's request for network registration is allowed.
当在S520步骤中AMF判断出UE的接入被拒绝,AMF向UE发送注册拒绝消息, 指示UE接入请求被拒绝。可选地,注册拒绝消息携带原因值。When the AMF determines in step S520 that the access of the UE is rejected, the AMF sends a registration rejection message to the UE, indicating that the access request of the UE is rejected. Optionally, the registration rejection message carries a reason value.
在S540中,UE将PLMN ID加入第一列表或第二列表。In S540, the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list or the second list.
可选地,UE接收到注册拒绝消息后,结合请求接入的网络类型,可以确定不能接入PLMN ID标识的公网或非公网。当确定不能接入PLMN ID标识的公网时,将该PLMN ID加入第一列表,类似于将该PLMN ID加入到公网的“黑名单”中。同理,当确定不能接入PLMN ID标识的非公网时,将该PLMN ID加入第二列表,类似于将该PLMN ID加入到非公网的“黑名单”中。Optionally, after receiving the registration rejection message, the UE may determine that it cannot access the public network or non-public network identified by the PLMN ID in combination with the network type requested to access. When it is determined that the public network identified by the PLMN ID cannot be accessed, the PLMN ID is added to the first list, which is similar to adding the PLMN ID to the "blacklist" of the public network. Similarly, when it is determined that the non-public network identified by the PLMN ID cannot be accessed, the PLMN ID is added to the second list, which is similar to adding the PLMN ID to the "blacklist" of the non-public network.
可选地,UE接收到的注册拒绝消息中携带了原因值,该原因值为上述#Z,UE根据#Z和请求接入的网络的接入类型,分别将该PLMN ID加入第一列表或者第二列表,具体情况与前述情况类似。Optionally, the registration rejection message received by the UE carries a cause value, and the cause value is the above #Z, and the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list or the first list according to #Z and the access type of the network requesting access, respectively. The second list, the specific situation is similar to the previous one.
可选地,UE接收到的原因值是上述#X时,UE将该PLMN ID加入第一列表,当原因值是上述#Y时,UE将该PLMN ID加入第二列表。Optionally, when the cause value received by the UE is the above #X, the UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list, and when the cause value is the above #Y, the UE adds the PLMN ID to the second list.
在S550中,UE进入第一状态或第二状态。In S550, the UE enters the first state or the second state.
UE接收到注册拒绝消息后,可以根据请求接入的网络的接入类型为公网或者非公网,或者根据接收到的原因值是#X或#Y,或者根据请求接入的网络的接入类型和原因值#Z,确定不能接入的是该PLMN ID对应的公网还是非公网,并分别进入第一状态和第二状态。After the UE receives the registration rejection message, it can be based on the access type of the network requested to be accessed as public network or non-public network, or according to the received reason value is #X or #Y, or according to the access type of the network requested to access Enter type and reason value #Z, determine whether the public network or non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID cannot be accessed, and enter the first state and the second state respectively.
可选地,UE进入第一状态后,即,进入去激活公网相关联的N1模式后,在N1模式下不能接入该PLMN ID对应的公网;UE进入第二状态后,即,进入去激活非公网相关联的N1模式后,在N1模式下不能接入该PLMN ID对应的私网。Optionally, after the UE enters the first state, that is, after entering the N1 mode associated with deactivating the public network, it cannot access the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID in the N1 mode; after the UE enters the second state, that is, entering the After deactivating the N1 mode associated with the non-public network, the private network corresponding to the PLMN ID cannot be accessed in the N1 mode.
可选地,UE进入第一状态后,不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网,即,与第一网络标识符标识的公网相关联的N1模式被去使能;UE进入第二状态后,不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网,即,与第一网络标识符标识的非公网相关联的N1模式被去使能。或者,UE只根据接收的原因值#Z,进入第三状态,在该状态下UE不能接入所有5G通信系统中的网络。Optionally, after the UE enters the first state, it cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier, that is, the N1 mode associated with the public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled; the UE enters After the second state, the non-public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, that is, the N1 mode associated with the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is disabled. Alternatively, the UE enters the third state only according to the received cause value #Z, in which the UE cannot access all networks in the 5G communication system.
应理解,UE进入不同的状态可以通过有限状态机实现。It should be understood that the entry of the UE into different states may be implemented by a finite state machine.
在S560中,NAS层指示AS层不搜索第一列表中的PLMN ID对应的公网的小区或者不搜索第二列表中的PLMN ID的非公网的小区。In S560, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer not to search for the cells of the public network corresponding to the PLMN IDs in the first list or not to search for the cells of the non-public network with the PLMN IDs in the second list.
同样,该步骤的进行也是建立在UE已经确定不能接入该PLMN ID对应的公网还是非公网的基础之上,具体确定方法如前S540和S550的步骤中所述,在此不多赘述。Similarly, this step is also performed on the basis that the UE has determined that it cannot access the public network or non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID. The specific determination method is as described in the previous steps of S540 and S550, and will not be repeated here. .
UE可以下发第一指示,指示AS层不搜索上述第一列表中的PLMN ID对应的公网的小区;也可以下发第二指示,指示AS层不搜索上述第二列表中的PLMN ID对应的非公网的小区;还可以下发第三指示,指示AS层只搜索演进的通用陆面无线接入(网络)(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access(Network),E-UTRA)小区、演进的通用无线接入网络(Evolved Universal Radio Access Network,E-URAN)小区,或其它的4G小区或者其他的非NR(New Radio)小区,或非NG-RAN小区,或其它的非5G小区。The UE may issue a first instruction to instruct the AS layer not to search for the cells of the public network corresponding to the PLMN IDs in the first list; it may also issue a second instruction to instruct the AS layer not to search for the cells corresponding to the PLMN IDs in the second list. It can also issue a third instruction, instructing the AS layer to only search for the evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Network) (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Network), E-UTRA) cell, the evolved universal Evolved Universal Radio Access Network (E-URAN) cells, or other 4G cells or other non-NR (New Radio) cells, or non-NG-RAN cells, or other non-5G cells.
具体地,当UE请求接入PLMN ID对应的公网时,如果此时UE配置了CAG-only Indication标识时,那AMF会直接拒绝UE的接入。如果UE没有配置CAG-only Indication标识,AMF直接判断UE请求的小区是否允许UE接入,当UE请求的小区不允许UE接入时,AMF向UE发送注册拒绝消息,指示UE不能接入该网络。Specifically, when the UE requests to access the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID, if the UE is configured with the CAG-only Indication identifier at this time, the AMF will directly reject the UE's access. If the UE is not configured with the CAG-only Indication flag, the AMF directly determines whether the cell requested by the UE allows the UE to access. When the cell requested by the UE does not allow the UE to access, the AMF sends a registration rejection message to the UE, indicating that the UE cannot access the network. .
可选地,该注册拒绝消息中包括原因值#X,指示UE不能接入PLMN ID对应的公网。或者,该注册拒绝消息中包括原因值#Z,指示UE不能接入PLMN ID对应的网络。UE根据#X,或者根据请求的接入类型为公网和#Z,将PLMN ID加入到N1模式下的第一列表中,和/或UE进入第一状态,和/或UE的NAS层指示AS层不搜索PLMN ID对应的公网。又或者,UE仅根据接收到的原因值#Z,将PLMN ID加入现有的“黑名单”中,进入上述第三状态,NAS层给AS层发送上述第三指示。Optionally, the registration rejection message includes a reason value #X, indicating that the UE cannot access the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID. Alternatively, the registration rejection message includes a cause value #Z, indicating that the UE cannot access the network corresponding to the PLMN ID. The UE adds the PLMN ID to the first list in the N1 mode according to #X, or according to the requested access type as public network and #Z, and/or the UE enters the first state, and/or the NAS layer of the UE indicates The AS layer does not search the public network corresponding to the PLMN ID. Or, the UE only adds the PLMN ID to the existing "blacklist" according to the received cause value #Z, and enters the above-mentioned third state, and the NAS layer sends the above-mentioned third indication to the AS layer.
具体地,当UE请求接入PLMN ID对应的PNI-NPN时,AMF根据UE请求接入的小区的能力和UE的签约信息判断UE的接入尝试是否合法。请求的小区不允许UE接入时,AMF向UE发送注册拒绝消息,指示UE不能接入该网络。可选地,该注册拒绝消息中包括#Y,指示UE不能接入PLMN ID对应的非公网。或者,该注册反馈消息中包括#Z,指示UE不能接入PLMN ID对应的网络。UE根据#Y,或者根据请求的接入类型为非公网和#Z,将PLMN ID加入到N1模式下的第二列表中,和/或UE进入第二状态,和/或UE的NAS层指示AS层不搜索PLMN ID对应的非公网。又或者,UE仅根据接收到的原因值#Z,将PLMN ID加入现有的“黑名单”中,进入上述第三状态,NAS层给AS层发送上述第三指示。Specifically, when the UE requests to access the PNI-NPN corresponding to the PLMN ID, the AMF determines whether the access attempt of the UE is legal according to the capability of the cell the UE requests to access and the subscription information of the UE. When the requested cell does not allow the UE to access, the AMF sends a registration rejection message to the UE, indicating that the UE cannot access the network. Optionally, the registration rejection message includes #Y, indicating that the UE cannot access the non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID. Alternatively, the registration feedback message includes #Z, indicating that the UE cannot access the network corresponding to the PLMN ID. The UE adds the PLMN ID to the second list in the N1 mode according to #Y, or according to the requested access type of non-public network and #Z, and/or the UE enters the second state, and/or the NAS layer of the UE Instructs the AS layer not to search the non-public network corresponding to the PLMN ID. Alternatively, the UE only adds the PLMN ID to the existing "blacklist" according to the received cause value #Z, and enters the above-mentioned third state, and the NAS layer sends the above-mentioned third indication to the AS layer.
应理解,S540、S550和S560,可以单独只进行其中的一项操作,如仅进行S540或仅进行S550,或者进行其中的两项或者三项操作,如进行S540和S550,或进行S540和S560,并不局限于如图5所示的三项一起进行的操作,也不局限于这样的操作顺序,可以进行自由组合。It should be understood that, for S540, S550 and S560, only one of the operations can be performed independently, such as only S540 or only S550, or two or three of them, such as S540 and S550, or S540 and S560. , is not limited to the operations performed together by the three items as shown in FIG. 5 , nor is it limited to such an operation sequence, and can be freely combined.
本申请实施例中用户设备在网络注册被拒绝时可以确定不能接入的网络类型为网络标识符对应的公网还是非公网,并执行与公网或非公网对应的操作,使得用户设备对于使用同一个网络标识符进行标识的公网和非公网的注册不会相互影响。In the embodiment of the present application, when the network registration is rejected, the user equipment may determine whether the inaccessible network type is the public network corresponding to the network identifier or the non-public network, and perform operations corresponding to the public network or the non-public network, so that the user equipment Registrations on public and non-public networks identified by the same network identifier will not affect each other.
图6是本申请实施例的又一个网络注册的方法600的示意性框图,本方法中UE对于公网和非公网进行单独注册,公网和非公网的两套协议栈互不干扰,该公网可以是5G网络也可以是4G或者其它网络。UE同时维护两套注册的上下文。对于共用同一个网络标识符的公网和非公网,在UE不能注册其中一类网络时,另一类网络不会受影响。6 is a schematic block diagram of another method 600 for network registration according to an embodiment of the present application. In this method, the UE performs separate registration for the public network and the non-public network, and the two sets of protocol stacks of the public network and the non-public network do not interfere with each other. The public network may be a 5G network or a 4G or other network. The UE maintains two sets of registered contexts at the same time. For public networks and non-public networks that share the same network identifier, when the UE cannot register with one type of network, the other type of network will not be affected.
本申请实施例中直接将5G的公网和非公网设置为两个单独的协议栈,互不干扰,简单明了。即使在公网和非公网共用一个网络标识符时,也能使得公网和非公网的注册互不影响。In the embodiment of this application, the public network and the non-public network of 5G are directly set as two separate protocol stacks, which do not interfere with each other, and are simple and clear. Even when the public network and the non-public network share the same network identifier, the registration of the public network and the non-public network can be prevented from affecting each other.
以上,结合图3至图6详细说明了本申请实施例提供的方法。以下,结合图7至图11详细说明本申请实施例提供的通信装置。In the above, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6 . Hereinafter, the communication apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7 to FIG. 11 .
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。如图所示,该通信装置10可以包括收发模块11和处理模块12。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the communication device 10 may include a transceiver module 11 and a processing module 12 .
在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置10可对应于上文方法实施例中的终端设备。例如,可以为用户设备,或者配置于用户设备中的芯片。In a possible design, the communication apparatus 10 may correspond to the terminal device in the above method embodiment. For example, it may be user equipment, or a chip configured in the user equipment.
具体地,该通信装置10可对应于根据本申请实施例的方法300、方法400和方法500中的终端设备,该通信装置10可以包括用于执行图3中的方法300或图4中的方法400或图5中的方法500中的终端设备执行的方法的模块。并且,该通信装置10中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3中的方法300或图4中的方法400或图5中 的方法500的相应流程。Specifically, the communication apparatus 10 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 300, the method 400, and the method 500 according to the embodiments of the present application, and the communication apparatus 10 may include a method for executing the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method in FIG. 4 400 or the modules of the method performed by the terminal device in the method 500 in FIG. 5 . In addition, each unit in the communication device 10 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding flow of the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method 400 in FIG. 4 or the method 500 in FIG. 5 .
其中,当该通信装置10用于执行图3中的方法300时,收发模块11可用于执行方法300中的步骤310和步骤330,处理模块12可用于执行方法300中的步骤340。Wherein, when the communication device 10 is used to execute the method 300 in FIG. 3 , the transceiver module 11 can be used to execute the steps 310 and 330 of the method 300 , and the processing module 12 can be used to execute the step 340 of the method 300 .
当该通信装置10用于执行图5中的方法500时,收发模块11可用于执行方法500中的步骤510、步骤530,处理模块12可用于执行方法300中的步骤540、步骤550、步骤560。When the communication device 10 is used to execute the method 500 in FIG. 5 , the transceiver module 11 can be used to execute the steps 510 and 530 of the method 500 , and the processing module 12 can be used to execute the steps 540 , 550 and 560 of the method 300 . .
当该通信装置100用于执行图4中的方法400时,处理模块120可用于执行方式1、方式2和方式3。When the communication device 100 is used to execute the method 400 in FIG. 4 , the processing module 120 can be used to execute the mode 1, the mode 2 and the mode 3.
具体地,收发模块11用于发送注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符,该注册请求消息指示请求接入待注册网络,该待注册网络为该第一网络标识符标识的公网或非公网;收发模块11用于接收注册拒绝消息;处理模块12用于根据该待注册网络的接入类型和原因值中的至少一个,执行与该接入类型对应的操作,该接入类型包括公网和非公网。Specifically, the transceiver module 11 is configured to send a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, the registration request message indicates a request to access a network to be registered, and the network to be registered is a public network identified by the first network identifier network or non-public network; the transceiver module 11 is configured to receive a registration rejection message; the processing module 12 is configured to perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to at least one of the access type and the cause value of the network to be registered, and the access Access types include public and non-public networks.
可选地,处理模块12具体可以用于:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,将该第一网络标识符加入第一列表,该第一列表指示禁止通信装置10接入该第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,将该第一网络标识符加入第二列表,该第二列表指示禁止通信装置10接入该第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网。Optionally, the processing module 12 may be specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, add the first network identifier to a first list, where the first list indicates that the communication device 10 is prohibited from accessing the network. The public network identified by the network identifier in the first list; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to the second list, and the second list indicates that the communication device 10 is prohibited Access the non-public network identified by the network identifier in the second list.
可选地,处理模块12具体还可以用于:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,进入第一状态;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,进入第二状态;该第一状态和该第二状态不是同一个状态。Optionally, the processing module 12 can be specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, enter the first state; or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, enter the first state Two states; the first state and the second state are not the same state.
其中,该第一状态指示通信装置10不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网,该第二状态指示通信装置10不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网。或The first state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier, and the second state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier. or
该第一状态指示通信装置10不能接入公网,该第二状态指示通信装置10不能接入非公网。The first state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the public network, and the second state indicates that the communication device 10 cannot access the non-public network.
可选地,处理模块12具体还可以用于:当该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,通信装置10的NAS层指示AS层不能选择该第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网的小区;或当该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,通信装置10的NAS层指示AS层不能选择该第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网的小区。Optionally, the processing module 12 may be specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the NAS layer of the communication device 10 instructs the AS layer that the public network identifier identified by the network identifier in the first list cannot be selected. or when the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the NAS layer of the communication device 10 instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
具体地,收发模块11具体还用于接收原因值,通过接收注册拒绝消息,该注册拒绝消息中包括原因值。该原因值可以用于指示:通信装置10不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或不能接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。Specifically, the transceiver module 11 is further configured to receive a cause value, and by receiving a registration rejection message, the registration rejection message includes the cause value. The reason value may be used to indicate that: the communication device 10 cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier; or cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or cannot access the first network identifier network identified by the symbol.
可选地,收发模块11发送的注册请求消息中还可以包括该待注册网络的接入类型。Optionally, the registration request message sent by the transceiver module 11 may further include the access type of the network to be registered.
图8是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。如图所示,该通信装置20可以包括收发模块21和处理模块22。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the communication device 20 may include a transceiver module 21 and a processing module 22 .
在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置20可对应于上文方法实施例中的网络设备。例如,可以为AMF,或者配置于AMF中的芯片。In a possible design, the communication apparatus 20 may correspond to the network device in the above method embodiment. For example, it may be an AMF, or a chip configured in an AMF.
具体地,该通信装置20可对应于根据本申请实施例的方法300和方法500中的网络 设备,该通信装置20可以包括用于执行图3中的方法300或图5中的方法500中的网络设备执行的方法的模块。并且,该通信装置20中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3中的方法300或图5中的方法500的相应流程。Specifically, the communication apparatus 20 may correspond to the network equipment in the method 300 and the method 500 according to the embodiments of the present application, and the communication apparatus 20 may include a method for performing the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method 500 in FIG. 5 . A module of a method performed by a network device. In addition, each unit in the communication device 20 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding flow of the method 300 in FIG. 3 or the method 500 in FIG. 5 .
其中,当该通信装置20用于执行图3中的方法300时,收发模块21可用于执行方法300中的步骤310和步骤330,处理模块22可用于执行方法300中的步骤320。Wherein, when the communication device 20 is used to execute the method 300 in FIG. 3 , the transceiver module 21 can be used to execute steps 310 and 330 of the method 300 , and the processing module 22 can be used to execute the step 320 of the method 300 .
当该通信装置20用于执行图5中的方法500时,收发模块21可用于执行方法500中的步骤510、步骤530,处理模块22可用于执行方法300中的步骤520。When the communication device 20 is used to perform the method 500 in FIG. 5 , the transceiver module 21 can be used to perform steps 510 and 530 of the method 500 , and the processing module 22 can be used to perform the step 520 of the method 300 .
具体地,收发模块21用于接收注册请求消息,该注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符和待注册网络的接入类型,该注册请求消息指示终端设备向网络设备请求接入该待注册网络,该接入类型包括公网和非公网,该待注册网络为该第一网络标识符标识的该公网或该非公网;处理模块22用于确定拒绝终端设备接入该待注册网络;收发模块210用于向该终端设备发送注册拒绝消息。Specifically, the transceiver module 21 is configured to receive a registration request message, where the registration request message includes the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered, and the registration request message instructs the terminal device to request the network device to access the network to be registered, The access type includes a public network and a non-public network, and the network to be registered is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; the processing module 22 is configured to determine to refuse the terminal device to access the to-be-registered network; The transceiver module 210 is configured to send a registration rejection message to the terminal device.
可选地,处理模块22还用于根据该待注册网络的接入类型确定原因值,用于指示该终端设备拒绝接入该待注册网络;收发模块21还用于向该终端设备发送该原因值。Optionally, the processing module 22 is further configured to determine a cause value according to the access type of the network to be registered, to instruct the terminal device to refuse to access the network to be registered; the transceiver module 21 is further configured to send the cause to the terminal device. value.
其中,处理模块22具体用于:该待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,确定原因值,指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的公网;或该待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,确定原因值,指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或确定原因值,指示拒绝接入该第一网络标识符标识的网络。Wherein, the processing module 22 is specifically configured to: when the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determine a cause value, indicating that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or the access type of the network to be registered When it is a non-public network, the cause value is determined to indicate refusal to access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or the cause value is determined to indicate refusal to access the network identified by the first network identifier.
根据前述方法,图9为本申请实施例提供的通信装置30的示意图,如图9所示,该装置30可以为需要进行网络注册的设备,包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的终端,移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端(Terminal),用户设备UE,软终端等等。According to the aforementioned method, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus 30 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the apparatus 30 may be a device that needs to perform network registration, including various handheld devices and vehicle-mounted devices with wireless communication functions. , wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of terminals, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS), terminals (Terminal), user equipment UE, soft terminals and so on.
该装置30可以包括处理器31(即,处理模块的一例)和存储器32。该存储器32用于存储指令,该处理器31用于执行该存储器32存储的指令,以使该装置30实现如图3、图4或图5中对应的方法中进行网络注册的设备执行的步骤。The apparatus 30 may include a processor 31 (ie, an example of a processing module) and a memory 32 . The memory 32 is used for storing instructions, and the processor 31 is used for executing the instructions stored in the memory 32, so that the apparatus 30 implements the steps performed by the device for network registration in the method corresponding to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 .
进一步地,该装置30还可以包括输入口33(即,收发模块的一例)和输出口34(即,收发模块的另一例)。进一步地,该处理器31、存储器32、输入口33和输出口34可以通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号。该存储器32用于存储计算机程序,该处理器31可以用于从该存储器32中调用并运行该计算机程序,以控制输入口33接收信号,控制输出口34发送信号,完成上述方法中终端设备的步骤。该存储器32可以集成在处理器31中,也可以与处理器31分开设置。Further, the device 30 may further include an input port 33 (ie, an example of a transceiver module) and an output port 34 (ie, another example of a transceiver module). Further, the processor 31, the memory 32, the input port 33 and the output port 34 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transmit control and/or data signals. The memory 32 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 31 can be used to call and run the computer program from the memory 32 to control the input port 33 to receive signals, control the output port 34 to send signals, and complete the process of the terminal device in the above method. step. The memory 32 may be integrated in the processor 31 or may be provided separately from the processor 31 .
可选地,若该通信装置30为通信设备,该输入口33为接收器,该输出口34为发送器。其中,接收器和发送器可以为相同或者不同的物理实体。为相同的物理实体时,可以统称为收发器。Optionally, if the communication device 30 is a communication device, the input port 33 is a receiver, and the output port 34 is a transmitter. The receiver and the transmitter may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they can be collectively referred to as transceivers.
可选地,若该通信装置30为芯片或电路,该输入口33为输入接口,该输出口34为输出接口。Optionally, if the communication device 30 is a chip or a circuit, the input port 33 is an input interface, and the output port 34 is an output interface.
作为一种实现方式,输入口33和输出口34的功能可以考虑通过收发电路或者收发的专用芯片实现。处理器31可以考虑通过专用处理芯片、处理电路、处理器或者通用芯片实现。As an implementation manner, the functions of the input port 33 and the output port 34 can be considered to be implemented by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver. The processor 31 can be considered to be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor or a general-purpose chip.
作为另一种实现方式,可以考虑使用通用计算机的方式来实现本申请实施例提供的通信设备。即将实现处理器31、输入口33和输出口34功能的程序代码存储在存储器32中,通用处理器通过执行存储器32中的代码来实现处理器31、输入口33和输出口34的功能。As another implementation manner, a general-purpose computer may be used to implement the communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application. The program codes that will implement the functions of the processor 31 , the input port 33 and the output port 34 are stored in the memory 32 , and the general-purpose processor implements the functions of the processor 31 , the input port 33 and the output port 34 by executing the codes in the memory 32 .
其中,通信装置30中各模块或单元可以用于执行上述方法中进行网络注册的设备(例如,终端设备)所执行的各动作或处理过程,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。Wherein, each module or unit in the communication apparatus 30 may be used to perform various actions or processing procedures performed by the device (eg, terminal device) performing network registration in the above method.
该装置10所涉及的与本申请实施例提供的技术方案相关的概念,解释和详细说明及其他步骤请参见前述方法或其他实施例中关于这些内容的描述,此处不做赘述。For the concepts related to the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application involved in the apparatus 10, for explanations and detailed descriptions, and other steps, please refer to the descriptions of the foregoing methods or other embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
根据前述方法,图10为本申请实施例提供的通信装置40的示意图,如图10所示,该装置40可以为接受网络注册的设备,包括具有接入管理功能的网元,如AMF等。According to the foregoing method, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus 40 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the apparatus 40 may be a device that accepts network registration, including a network element with an access management function, such as AMF.
该装置40可以包括处理器41(即,处理模块的一例)和存储器42。该存储器42用于存储指令,该处理器41用于执行该存储器42存储的指令,以使该装置40实现如图3或图5中对应的方法中进行网络注册的设备执行的步骤。The apparatus 40 may include a processor 41 (ie, an example of a processing module) and a memory 42 . The memory 42 is used for storing instructions, and the processor 41 is used for executing the instructions stored in the memory 42, so that the apparatus 40 implements the steps performed by the device performing network registration in the method corresponding to FIG. 3 or FIG. 5 .
进一步地,该装置40还可以包括输入口43(即,收发模块的一例)和输出口44(即,收发模块的另一例)。进一步地,该处理器41、存储器42、输入口43和输出口44可以通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号。该存储器42用于存储计算机程序,该处理器41可以用于从该存储器42中调用并运行该计算机程序,以控制输入口43接收信号,控制输出口44发送信号,完成上述方法中终端设备的步骤。该存储器42可以集成在处理器41中,也可以与处理器41分开设置。Further, the device 40 may further include an input port 43 (ie, an example of a transceiver module) and an output port 44 (ie, another example of a transceiver module). Further, the processor 41, the memory 42, the input port 43 and the output port 44 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transmit control and/or data signals. The memory 42 is used to store a computer program, and the processor 41 can be used to call and run the computer program from the memory 42 to control the input port 43 to receive signals, control the output port 44 to send signals, and complete the process of the terminal device in the above method. step. The memory 42 may be integrated in the processor 41 or may be provided separately from the processor 41 .
可选地,若该通信装置40为通信设备,该输入口43为接收器,该输出口44为发送器。其中,接收器和发送器可以为相同或者不同的物理实体。为相同的物理实体时,可以统称为收发器。Optionally, if the communication device 40 is a communication device, the input port 43 is a receiver, and the output port 44 is a transmitter. The receiver and the transmitter may be the same or different physical entities. When they are the same physical entity, they can be collectively referred to as transceivers.
可选地,若该通信装置40为芯片或电路,该输入口43为输入接口,该输出口44为输出接口。Optionally, if the communication device 40 is a chip or a circuit, the input port 43 is an input interface, and the output port 44 is an output interface.
作为一种实现方式,输入口43和输出口44的功能可以考虑通过收发电路或者收发的专用芯片实现。处理器41可以考虑通过专用处理芯片、处理电路、处理器或者通用芯片实现。As an implementation manner, the functions of the input port 43 and the output port 44 can be considered to be realized by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver. The processor 41 can be considered to be implemented by a dedicated processing chip, a processing circuit, a processor or a general-purpose chip.
作为另一种实现方式,可以考虑使用通用计算机的方式来实现本申请实施例提供的通信设备。即将实现处理器41、输入口43和输出口44功能的程序代码存储在存储器42中,通用处理器通过执行存储器42中的代码来实现处理器41、输入口43和输出口44的功能。As another implementation manner, a general-purpose computer may be used to implement the communication device provided by the embodiments of the present application. The program codes that will implement the functions of the processor 41 , the input port 43 and the output port 44 are stored in the memory 42 , and the general-purpose processor implements the functions of the processor 41 , the input port 43 and the output port 44 by executing the codes in the memory 42 .
其中,通信装置40中各模块或单元可以用于执行上述方法中网络注册时网络侧的设备(即,网络设备)所执行的各动作或处理过程,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。Wherein, each module or unit in the communication apparatus 40 can be used to perform each action or processing process performed by the device on the network side (ie, the network device) during network registration in the above method.
该装置40所涉及的与本申请实施例提供的技术方案相关的概念,解释和详细说明及其他步骤请参见前述方法或其他实施例中关于这些内容的描述,此处不做赘述。For the concepts related to the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application involved in the apparatus 40, for explanations and detailed descriptions and other steps, please refer to the descriptions of the foregoing methods or other embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
图11为本申请提供的一种终端设备500的结构示意图。为了便于说明,图11仅示出了终端设备的主要部件。如图11所示,终端设备500包括处理器、存储器、控制电路、天线以及输入输出装置。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 500 provided by this application. For convenience of explanation, FIG. 11 only shows the main components of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device 500 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对整个终端设备进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据,例如用于支持终端设备执行上述传输预编码矩阵的指示方法实施例中所描述的动作。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据,例如存储上述实 施例中所描述的码本。控制电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。控制电路和天线一起也可以叫做收发器,主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。The processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and to control the entire terminal device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs, for example, for supporting the terminal device to execute the above-mentioned transmission precoding matrix instruction method embodiment. the described action. The memory is mainly used to store software programs and data, such as the codebook described in the above embodiments. The control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of the baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and the processing of the radio frequency signal. The control circuit together with the antenna can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.
当终端设备开机后,处理器可以读取存储单元中的软件程序,解释并执行软件程序的指令,处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。When the terminal device is powered on, the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. When data is sent to the terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
本领域技术人员可以理解,为了便于说明,图11仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端设备中,可以存在多个处理器和存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等,本申请实施例对此不做限制。Those skilled in the art can understand that, for the convenience of description, FIG. 11 only shows one memory and a processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
作为一种可选的实现方式,处理器可以包括基带处理器和中央处理器,基带处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器主要用于对整个终端设备进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。图11中的处理器集成了基带处理器和中央处理器的功能,本领域技术人员可以理解,基带处理器和中央处理器也可以是各自独立的处理器,通过总线等技术互联。本领域技术人员可以理解,终端设备可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式,终端设备可以包括多个中央处理器以增强其处理能力,终端设备的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。所述基带处理器也可以表述为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。所述中央处理器也可以表述为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中,也可以以软件程序的形式存储在存储单元中,由处理器执行软件程序以实现基带处理功能。As an optional implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit. The baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device, execute A software program that processes data from the software program. The processor in FIG. 11 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit. Those skilled in the art can understand that the baseband processor and the central processing unit may also be independent processors, interconnected by technologies such as a bus. Those skilled in the art can understand that a terminal device may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, a terminal device may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device may be connected through various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
如图11所示,终端设备500包括收发单元510和处理单元520。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。可选的,可以将收发单元510中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发单元510中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发单元510包括接收单元和发送单元。示例性的,接收单元也可以称为接收机、接收器、接收电路等,发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device 500 includes a transceiver unit 510 and a processing unit 520 . The transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, or the like. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 510 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit 510 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit 510 includes a receiving unit and a transmitting unit. Exemplarily, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiver, a receiving circuit, and the like, and the transmitting unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, or the like.
图11所示的终端设备可以执行上述方法300、400或500中终端设备所执行的各动作,这里,为了避免赘述,省略其详细说明。The terminal device shown in FIG. 11 may perform each action performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 300 , 400 or 500 . Here, in order to avoid redundant description, the detailed description thereof is omitted.
应理解,本申请实施例中,该处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM, EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的随机存取存储器(Random access memory,RAM)可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Souble data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-only memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (DRAM) Access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Souble data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或其他任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,上述实施例可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令或计算机程序。在计算机上加载或执行所述计算机指令或计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以为通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集合的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质。半导体介质可以是固态硬盘。The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wire (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that contains one or more sets of available media. The usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVDs), or semiconductor media. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this document is only an association relationship to describe associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time , there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的 部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种网络注册的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for network registration, comprising:
    发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符,所述注册请求消息指示请求接入待注册网络,所述待注册网络为所述第一网络标识符标识的公网或非公网;Send a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, the registration request message indicates a request to access a network to be registered, and the network to be registered is a public network or a non-public network identified by the first network identifier network;
    接收注册拒绝消息;receive a registration rejection message;
    根据所述待注册网络的接入类型和原因值中的至少一个,执行与所述接入类型对应的操作,所述接入类型包括公网和非公网。According to at least one of an access type and a cause value of the network to be registered, an operation corresponding to the access type is performed, and the access type includes a public network and a non-public network.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行与所述接入类型对应的操作,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the performing an operation corresponding to the access type comprises:
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,将所述第一网络标识符加入第一列表,所述第一列表指示禁止接入所述第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网;或When the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the first network identifier is added to a first list, where the first list indicates that access to the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list is prohibited. net; or
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,将所述第一网络标识符加入第二列表,所述第二列表指示禁止接入所述第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网。When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to a second list, and the second list indicates that access to the network identifier identified by the network identifier in the second list is prohibited. non-public network.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行与所述接入类型对应的操作,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the performing an operation corresponding to the access type comprises:
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,进入第一状态;或When the access type of the network to be registered is the public network, enter the first state; or
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,进入第二状态;When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, enter the second state;
    所述第一状态和所述第二状态不是同一个状态。The first state and the second state are not the same state.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一状态指示不能接入公网,所述第二状态指示不能接入非公网。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the non-public network cannot be accessed.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一状态指示不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网,所述第二状态指示不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the first network identifier cannot be accessed. The identified non-public network.
  6. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述执行与所述接入类型对应的操作,包括:The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the performing an operation corresponding to the access type comprises:
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,非接入层NAS指示接入层AS不能选择所述第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网的小区;或When the access type of the network to be registered is the public network, the non-access stratum NAS instructs the access stratum AS that the cell of the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list cannot be selected; or
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,NAS层指示AS层不能选择所述第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网的小区。When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述原因值用于指示:The method of claim 1, wherein the cause value is used to indicate:
    不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网;或cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier; or
    不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or
    不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的网络。The network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册拒绝消息包括所述原因值。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the registration rejection message includes the cause value.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中包括所述待注册网络的接入类型。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the registration request message includes an access type of the network to be registered.
  10. 一种网络注册的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for network registration, comprising:
    接收注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符和待注册网络的接入类型,所述注册请求消息指示终端设备向网络设备请求接入所述待注册网络,所述接入类型包括公网和非公网,所述待注册网络为所述第一网络标识符标识的所述公网或所述非公网;Receive a registration request message, where the registration request message includes the first network identifier and the access type of the network to be registered, the registration request message instructs the terminal device to request the network device to access the to-be-registered network, the access type Including a public network and a non-public network, the network to be registered is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier;
    确定拒绝终端设备接入所述待注册网络;Determine to deny the terminal device to access the to-be-registered network;
    向所述终端设备发送注册拒绝消息。A registration rejection message is sent to the terminal device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述待注册网络的接入类型确定原因值,所述原因值用于指示拒绝接入所述待注册网络;Determine a cause value according to the access type of the to-be-registered network, where the cause value is used to indicate refusal to access the to-be-registered network;
    向终端设备发送所述原因值。The reason value is sent to the terminal device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定原因值包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the determining the cause value comprises:
    所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,确定所述原因值,所述原因值指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网;或When the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determine the cause value, where the cause value indicates that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or
    所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,确定所述原因值,所述原因值指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the cause value is determined, and the cause value indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or
    确定所述原因值,所述原因值指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的网络。The cause value is determined, the cause value indicating a denial of access to the network identified by the first network identifier.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述注册拒绝消息包括所述原因值。The method of claim 11 or 12, wherein the registration rejection message includes the cause value.
  14. 一种网络注册的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for network registration, comprising:
    收发模块,用于发送注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符,所述注册请求消息指示请求接入待注册网络,所述待注册网络为所述第一网络标识符标识的公网或非公网;a transceiver module, configured to send a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier, the registration request message indicates a request to access a to-be-registered network, and the to-be-registered network is identified by the first network identifier public network or non-public network;
    所述收发模块,还用于接收注册拒绝消息;The transceiver module is further configured to receive a registration rejection message;
    处理模块,用于根据所述待注册网络的接入类型和原因值中的至少一个,执行与所述接入类型对应的操作,所述接入类型包括公网和非公网。A processing module, configured to perform an operation corresponding to the access type according to at least one of an access type and a cause value of the network to be registered, where the access type includes a public network and a non-public network.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The device according to claim 14, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,将所述第一网络标识符加入第一列表,所述第一列表指示禁止接入所述第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网;或When the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, the first network identifier is added to a first list, where the first list indicates that access to the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list is prohibited. net; or
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,将所述第一网络标识符加入第二列表,所述第二列表指示禁止接入所述第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网。When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the first network identifier is added to a second list, and the second list indicates that access to the network identifier identified by the network identifier in the second list is prohibited. non-public network.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体还用于:The device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the processing module is further used for:
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,进入第一状态;或When the access type of the network to be registered is the public network, enter the first state; or
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,进入第二状态;When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, enter the second state;
    所述第一状态和所述第二状态不是同一个状态。The first state and the second state are not the same state.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一状态指示不能接入公网,所述第二状态指示不能接入非公网。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the first state indicates that the public network cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the non-public network cannot be accessed.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一状态指示不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网,所述第二状态指示不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the first state indicates that the public network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed, and the second state indicates that the first network identifier cannot be accessed. The identified non-public network.
  19. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体还用于:The device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,非接入层NAS指示接入层AS不能选择所 述第一列表中的网络标识符标识的公网的小区;或When the access type of the network to be registered is the public network, the non-access stratum NAS instructs the access stratum AS that the cell of the public network identified by the network identifier in the first list cannot be selected; or
    当所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,NAS层指示AS层不能选择所述第二列表中的网络标识符标识的非公网的小区。When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, the NAS layer instructs the AS layer that the non-public network cell identified by the network identifier in the second list cannot be selected.
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述原因值用于指示:The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the cause value is used to indicate:
    不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网;或cannot access the public network identified by the first network identifier; or
    不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或cannot access the non-public network identified by the first network identifier; or
    不能接入所述第一网络标识符标识的网络。The network identified by the first network identifier cannot be accessed.
  21. 根据权利要求14至20中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册拒绝消息中包括所述原因值。The apparatus according to any one of claims 14 to 20, wherein the registration rejection message includes the reason value.
  22. 根据权利要求14至21中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册请求消息中包括所述待注册网络的接入类型。The apparatus according to any one of claims 14 to 21, wherein the registration request message includes an access type of the network to be registered.
  23. 一种网络注册的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device for network registration, comprising:
    收发模块,用于接收注册请求消息,所述注册请求消息包括第一网络标识符和待注册网络的接入类型,所述注册请求消息指示终端设备向网络设备请求接入所述待注册网络,所述接入类型包括公网和非公网,所述待注册网络为所述第一网络标识符标识的所述公网或所述非公网;a transceiver module, configured to receive a registration request message, where the registration request message includes a first network identifier and an access type of the network to be registered, the registration request message instructs the terminal device to request the network device to access the network to be registered, The access type includes a public network and a non-public network, and the network to be registered is the public network or the non-public network identified by the first network identifier;
    处理模块,用于确定拒绝终端设备接入所述待注册网络;a processing module, configured to determine to refuse the terminal device to access the to-be-registered network;
    所述收发模块,还用于向所述终端设备发送注册拒绝消息。The transceiver module is further configured to send a registration rejection message to the terminal device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,The apparatus of claim 23, wherein:
    所述处理模块还用于根据所述待注册网络的接入类型确定原因值,所述原因值用于指示所述终端设备拒绝接入所述待注册网络;The processing module is further configured to determine a cause value according to the access type of the to-be-registered network, where the cause value is used to instruct the terminal device to refuse to access the to-be-registered network;
    所述收发模块还用于向所述终端设备发送所述原因值。The transceiver module is further configured to send the cause value to the terminal device.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:
    所述待注册网络的接入类型为公网时,确定所述原因值,所述原因值指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的公网;或When the access type of the network to be registered is a public network, determine the cause value, where the cause value indicates that access to the public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or
    所述待注册网络的接入类型为非公网时,确定所述原因值,所述原因值指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的非公网;或When the access type of the network to be registered is a non-public network, determine the cause value, and the cause value indicates that access to the non-public network identified by the first network identifier is refused; or
    确定所述原因值,所述原因值指示拒绝接入所述第一网络标识符标识的网络。The cause value is determined, the cause value indicating a denial of access to the network identified by the first network identifier.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册拒绝消息包括所述原因值。The apparatus of claim 24 or 25, wherein the registration rejection message includes the cause value.
  27. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述通信装置执行权利要求1至9中任一项所述的通信方法,或执行权利要求10至13中任一项所述的通信方法。A processor for executing a computer program stored in a memory, so that the communication device performs the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, or performs the communication according to any one of claims 10 to 13 method.
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至9中任一项所述通信方法,或执行如权利要求10至13中任一项所述的通信方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is made to execute any one of claims 1 to 9. The communication method described in item 1, or the communication method according to any one of claims 10 to 13 is performed.
  29. 一种芯片系统,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片系统地通信设备执行如权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的通信方法,或执行如权利要求10至13中任一项所述的通信方法。A chip system, characterized by comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a communication device installed with the chip system executes the communication according to any one of claims 1 to 9 method, or perform a communication method as claimed in any one of claims 10 to 13.
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