WO2022083317A1 - 电解液补充系统、洗碗机 - Google Patents

电解液补充系统、洗碗机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083317A1
WO2022083317A1 PCT/CN2021/116505 CN2021116505W WO2022083317A1 WO 2022083317 A1 WO2022083317 A1 WO 2022083317A1 CN 2021116505 W CN2021116505 W CN 2021116505W WO 2022083317 A1 WO2022083317 A1 WO 2022083317A1
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Prior art keywords
inlet pipe
water
water inlet
electrolysis
tank
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PCT/CN2021/116505
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
姚智力
张林峰
林青辉
刘瑶
施国志
杨洋
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN202011152786.0A external-priority patent/CN112137557A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202011153158.4A external-priority patent/CN112137558A/zh
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022083317A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083317A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an electrolyte replenishing system and a dishwasher.
  • High-temperature disinfection is to use hot water with a temperature not higher than 80 degrees Celsius to wash tableware.
  • the tableware is washed repeatedly to rinse bacteria and viruses, rather than real to inactivate bacteria and viruses.
  • the stacked tableware will be unclean and incomplete, and bacteria will easily breed again inside the dishwasher (pipes, crevices, etc.), resulting in incomplete disinfection.
  • sodium hypochlorite is prepared by electrolyzing salt water to sterilize the tableware in the dishwasher, so as to inactivate bacteria and viruses and prevent them from multiplying again.
  • electrolyzing salt water it is necessary to manually add salt water to the electrolysis chamber, or add solid salt to the dissolving chamber to prepare salt water, which is complicated to operate and reduces the user experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to overcome the defect in the related art that when the dishwasher uses electrolytic salt water for disinfection, it needs to manually add salt water or salt to reduce the user's experience, thereby providing an electrolyte replenishing system, washing bowl machine.
  • an electrolyte replenishing system comprising: an inner tank; an electrolysis box, on which an electrolysis box water outlet pipe and a first electrolysis box water inlet pipe are arranged, and the electrolysis box water outlet pipe communicates with the inner tank.
  • a saturated brine tank communicated with the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis tank; a power pump, arranged on the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis tank;
  • the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe valve.
  • the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis tank is communicated with the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis tank, and the electrolyte replenishing system further includes:
  • the three-way valve of the electrolysis box is arranged at the intersection of the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box and the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box, so as to realize the separate control of the on-off of the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box and the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box.
  • a soft water cavity is further included, one end of which is communicated with the water softener; the electrolysis box further has a second electrolysis box water inlet pipe, and one end of the soft water cavity is communicated with the second electrolysis box water inlet pipe.
  • a three-way valve is further provided on the water inlet pipe, so that the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water softener.
  • a second flow meter is provided on the water inlet pipe of the second electrolysis tank.
  • the powered pump is a metering pump.
  • a first flow meter is provided on the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis tank.
  • the electrolysis box water outlet pipe is provided with a solenoid valve of the electrolysis box water outlet pipe.
  • the upper end of the electrolysis box is further provided with an exhaust port.
  • the present disclosure also provides a dishwasher, including the electrolyte replenishing system described in any one of the above.
  • the electrolyte replenishing system in the present disclosure includes an inner bladder; an electrolysis box, on which an electrolysis box water outlet pipe and a first electrolysis box water inlet pipe are arranged, and the electrolysis box water outlet pipe communicates with the inner bladder; a saturated salt water tank, It is communicated with the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box; the power pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box; Inlet valve.
  • a saturated brine tank is provided, excess salt is added to the saturated brine tank, and water is injected into the saturated brine tank through a water inlet pipe to form saturated brine, and the formed saturated brine enters the electrolysis tank under the action of the power pump, and the Disinfectant is formed under the action of electrolysis, and finally enters into the inner tank through the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box to realize the disinfection of tableware in the inner tank. Therefore, the electrolyte replenishing system in the present disclosure can automatically prepare and add electrolyte, save manual operation, and improve user experience.
  • the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box is directly connected to the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box, and a three-way valve of the electrolysis box is set at the intersection of the two.
  • the three-way valve controls the opening of the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box.
  • the three-way large control valve of the electrolysis box controls the opening of the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box, and at the same time, the power pump is reversed.
  • the electrolyte replenishing system in the present disclosure also includes a soft water cavity, one end of which is communicated with the water softener; the electrolysis box also has a second electrolysis box water inlet pipe, and one end of the soft water cavity is connected to the second electrolysis box water inlet pipe. Connected.
  • saturated brine enters the electrolysis box, according to the principle of electrolysis, it needs to be diluted to the specified electrolysis concentration, so it is necessary to inject water into the electrolysis box.
  • the water from the water softener is directly introduced into the electrolysis chamber to protect the electrolysis elements.
  • a first flow meter and a second flow meter are respectively provided on the first electrolytic tank water inlet pipe and the second electrolytic tank water inlet pipe, to realize the saturated salt entering the electrolytic tank.
  • the upper end of the electrolytic tank described in the electrolyte replenishment system in the present disclosure is also provided with an exhaust port, and the hydrogen generated during the electrolysis process is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port, so as to prevent the gas from accumulating in the electrolytic tank to generate safety. hidden danger.
  • Example 1 is a schematic diagram of the electrolyte replenishing system in Example 1 provided by the present disclosure
  • Example 2 is a schematic diagram of an electrolyte replenishing system in Example 2 provided by the present disclosure
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic diagram of the system of the dishwasher in Embodiment 3 provided by the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a system schematic diagram of the dishwasher in Embodiment 4 provided by the present disclosure.
  • Example 5 is a schematic diagram of the electrolyte replenishing system in Example 5 provided by the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a system schematic diagram of the dishwasher in Embodiment 6 provided by the present disclosure.
  • 18-water inlet pipe of the second electrolysis tank 19-water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis tank; 20-water inlet pipe of saturated brine tank;
  • the terms “installed”, “connected” and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • installed should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements.
  • an electrolyte replenishing system provided in this embodiment includes: an inner tank 1; The water pipe 15 is communicated with the inner tank 1; the saturated brine tank 9 is communicated with the first electrolysis box water inlet pipe 19; the power pump 13 is arranged on the first electrolysis box water inlet pipe 19; The tank water inlet pipe is connected, and the water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a water inlet pipe valve 7 .
  • a saturated brine tank is set, excess salt is added to the saturated brine tank, and water is injected into the saturated brine tank through the water inlet pipe to form saturated brine, and the formed saturated brine enters the electrolysis tank under the action of the power pump.
  • Electrode assemblies 17 are arranged in the electrolysis box, and the disinfectant is formed under the action of electrolysis, and finally enters the inner tank through the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box to realize the disinfection of tableware in the inner tank. Therefore, the electrolyte replenishing system in this embodiment can automatically prepare and add electrolyte, which saves manual operation and improves user experience.
  • the water inlet pipe 6 in this embodiment can supply water to the water softener 12 and the saturated brine tank 9 at the same time.
  • the water softener 12 has a water softener inlet pipe
  • the saturated brine tank 9 has a saturated brine tank inlet pipe 20.
  • a three-way valve 10 is provided at the intersection of the water inlet pipe 6, the saturated brine tank water inlet pipe 20 and the water softener water inlet pipe 11.
  • the three-way valve 10 in this embodiment is a three-way solenoid valve to facilitate control. The opening and closing realize the separate water supply to the water softener box and the saturated brine tank.
  • a second flow meter 14 is provided on the water inlet pipe 18 of the second electrolysis box to control the flow of water into the electrolyte.
  • the amount of soft water in the electrolysis tank, and the power pump 13 in this embodiment is a metering pump to count the amount of saturated brine entering the electrolysis tank.
  • a solenoid valve 161 for the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box is provided on the water outlet pipe 15 of the electrolysis box.
  • the upper end of the electrolysis box 22 is further provided with an exhaust port 21 .
  • the hydrogen generated during the electrolysis process is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port to prevent the gas from accumulating in the electrolysis box and causing potential safety hazards.
  • a first flow meter 23 is set in the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis tank to count the amount of saturated brine entering the electrolysis tank, and rely on the water pressure of the water inlet pipe from the outside to supply the water in the saturated brine tank into the pump 13. into the electrolysis box, and a salt water concentration sensor can be set in the electrolysis box to facilitate the detection of whether the concentration of the electrolyzed salt water reaches the standard.
  • a dishwasher provided in this embodiment includes the electrolyte replenishing system in Embodiment 1. Also includes a water cup 5 arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 1, the water cup 5 is connected with the washing pump 4, the water in the water cup 5 is sucked into the spray arm 3 by the washing pump 4, and acts on the tableware in the bowl basket 2 through the spray arm 3 , to achieve the washing of tableware.
  • the power pump 13 is turned on, and the saturated brine in the saturated brine tank 9 is sucked into the electrolysis tank 22 .
  • valve 7 of the water inlet pipe is opened, and the three-way valve 10 is opened at one side of the water softener, so that the water in the water inlet pipe is softened by the water softener and then enters the electrolysis tank, dilutes the saturated salt water, and then ensures that the water of the specified concentration is prepared.
  • the solenoid valve 161 of the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box is opened, and the prepared disinfectant is passed into the inner tank to realize the disinfection of the tableware inside and complete the disinfection operation.
  • a dishwasher provided in this embodiment includes the electrolyte replenishing system in Embodiment 2. Also includes a water cup 5 arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 1, the water cup 5 is connected with the washing pump 4, the water in the water cup 5 is sucked into the spray arm 3 by the washing pump 4, and acts on the tableware in the bowl basket 2 through the spray arm 3 , to achieve the washing of tableware.
  • the water inlet valve 7 is opened, and the three-way valve 10 is opened on one side of the saturated brine tank 9 , and the saturated brine in the saturated brine tank 9 is pumped to the electrolysis tank 22 .
  • the three-way valve 10 is opened on one side of the water softener, so that the water in the water inlet pipe is softened by the water softener and then enters the electrolysis tank to dilute the saturated brine, thereby ensuring the preparation to the specified concentration
  • the electrolyzed salt water is produced, after generating the disinfectant, open the solenoid valve 161 of the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box, and pass the prepared disinfectant into the inner tank to realize the disinfection of the tableware in it and complete the disinfection operation.
  • an electrolyte replenishing system provided in this embodiment includes: an inner tank 1; The electrolysis box water outlet pipe 15 on the water inlet pipe 19, the electrolysis box water outlet pipe 15 is connected to the inner tank 1; the electrolysis box three-way valve 16 is arranged on the first electrolysis box water inlet pipe 19 and the electrolysis box water outlet pipe The intersection of 15, to realize the separate control of the on-off of the first electrolytic tank water inlet pipe 19 and the electrolytic tank water outlet pipe 15; the saturated brine tank 9, communicated with the first electrolytic tank water inlet pipe 19; the power pump 13 , is arranged on the water inlet pipe 19 of the first electrolytic tank, and is located between the three-way valve 16 of the electrolytic tank and the water outlet of the electrolytic tank 22; The water inlet pipe is connected, and the water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a water inlet pipe valve 7 .
  • a saturated brine tank is set, excess salt is added to the saturated brine tank, and water is injected into the saturated brine tank through the water inlet pipe to form saturated brine, and the formed saturated brine enters the electrolysis tank under the action of the power pump. Disinfectant is formed under the action of electrolysis, and finally enters into the inner tank through the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box to realize the disinfection of tableware in the inner tank. Therefore, the electrolyte replenishing system in this embodiment can automatically prepare and add electrolyte, which saves manual operation and improves user experience.
  • the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box is directly connected to the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box, and a three-way valve of the electrolysis box is set at the intersection of the two.
  • the three-way valve of the electrolysis box controls the opening of the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box
  • the three-way valve of the electrolysis box controls the opening of the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box
  • the power pump is reversed at the same time.
  • the water inlet pipe 6 in this embodiment can supply water to the water softener 12 and the saturated brine tank 9 at the same time.
  • the water softener 12 has a water softener inlet pipe
  • the saturated brine tank 9 has a saturated brine tank inlet pipe 20.
  • a three-way valve 10 is provided at the intersection of the water inlet pipe 6, the saturated brine tank water inlet pipe 20 and the water softener water inlet pipe.
  • the three-way valve 10 in this embodiment is a three-way solenoid valve to facilitate control. Closed to achieve separate water supply to the water softener box saturated brine tank.
  • a second flow meter 14 is provided on the water inlet pipe 18 of the second electrolysis box to control the flow of water into the electrolyte.
  • the amount of soft water in the electrolysis tank, and the power pump 13 in this embodiment is a metering pump to count the amount of saturated brine entering the electrolysis tank.
  • the upper end of the electrolysis box 22 is further provided with an exhaust port 21 .
  • the hydrogen generated during the electrolysis process is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port to prevent the gas from accumulating in the electrolysis box and causing potential safety hazards.
  • a dishwasher provided in this embodiment includes the electrolyte replenishing system in Embodiment 5. Also includes a water cup 5 arranged at the bottom of the inner tank 1, the water cup 5 is connected with the washing pump 4, the water in the water cup 5 is sucked into the spray arm 3 by the washing pump 4, and acts on the tableware in the bowl basket 2 through the spray arm 3 , to achieve the washing of tableware.
  • the power pump 13 is turned on, and the saturated brine in the saturated brine tank 9 is sucked into the electrolysis tank 22 .
  • the valve 7 of the water inlet pipe is opened, and the three-way valve 10 is opened on one side of the water softener, so that the water in the water inlet pipe is softened by the water softener and then enters the electrolysis tank, dilutes the saturated salt water, and then ensures that the water of the specified concentration is prepared.
  • the three-way valve of the electrolysis box closes the water inlet pipe of the first electrolysis box, opens the water outlet pipe of the electrolysis box, and passes the prepared disinfectant into the inner tank to realize the disinfection of the tableware and complete the disinfection. operate.

Abstract

一种电解液补充系统、洗碗机。电解液补充系统包括：内胆（1）；电解箱（22），其上设置有电解箱出水管（15）和第一电解箱进水管（19），电解箱出水管（15）连通内胆（1）；饱和盐水箱（9），与第一电解箱进水管（19）连通；动力泵（13），设置在第一电解箱进水管（19）上；进水管（6），一端连通外界水路，一端与饱和盐水箱进水管连通，进水管（6）上设置有进水管阀门（7）。通过设置饱和盐水箱，饱和盐水箱内添加过量食盐，通过进水管往饱和盐水箱中注水以形成饱和食盐水，形成的饱和食盐水在动力泵的作用下进入到电解箱中，在电解的作用下形成消毒液，最后经过电解箱出水管进入到内胆中，实现对内胆中餐具的消毒。

Description

电解液补充系统、洗碗机
本公开要求于2020年10月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011153158.4、发明名称为“电解液补充系统、洗碗机”的中国专利申请的优先权及2020年10月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011152786.0、发明名称为“电解液补充系统、洗碗机”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及家用电器技术领域，具体涉及一种电解液补充系统、洗碗机。
背景技术
目前洗碗机大多数是利用高温进行消毒，高温消毒是利用温度不高于80摄氏度的热水进行冲洗餐具，采用冲洗原理，不停反复的冲刷餐具将细菌及病毒等冲洗干净，而不是真正的将细菌及病毒灭活。且在冲刷过程中，堆叠在一起的餐具会存在冲刷不干净和不彻底的情况，容易在洗碗机内部(管道、缝隙等)再次滋生细菌，导致消毒不彻底。
相关技术通过电解食盐水制备次氯酸钠对洗碗机内的餐具进行消毒处理，以实现对细菌和病毒的灭活，防止其再次滋生。但是在电解食盐水时，需要人工往电解仓中添加食盐水，或者往溶解仓中添加固态的食盐以制备食盐水，操作复杂，降低了用户的使用体验。
发明内容
因此，本公开要解决的技术问题在于克服相关技术中的洗碗机采用电解食盐水消毒时，需要人工添加盐水或者盐，降低用户的使用体验的缺陷，从而提供一种电解液补充系统、洗碗机。
为了解决上述问题,本公开提供了一种电解液补充系统,包括：内胆；电解箱，其上设置有电解箱出水管和第一电解箱进水管，所述电解箱出水管连通所述内胆；饱和盐水箱，与所述第一电解箱进水管连通；动力泵，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管上；进水管，一端连通外界水路，一端与饱和盐水箱进水管连通，所述进水管上设置有进水管阀门。
在一些实施方式中，所述电解箱出水管连通在所述第一电解箱进水管上，所述电解液补充系统还包括：
电解箱三通阀，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管与所述电解箱出水管的交汇处，以实现对第一电解箱进水管和所述电解箱出水管的通断的分别控制。
在一些实施方式中，还包括软水腔，一端与软水器连通；所述电解箱还具有第二电解箱进水管，所述软水腔的一端与所述第二电解箱进水管连通。
在一些实施方式中，还包括三通阀设置在所述进水管上，以使所述进水管与所述软水器连通。
在一些实施方式中，所述第二电解箱进水管上设置有第二流量计。
在一些实施方式中，所述动力泵为计量泵。
在一些实施方式中，所述第一电解箱进水管上设置有第一流量计。
在一些实施方式中，所述电解箱出水管上设置有电解箱出水管电磁阀。
在一些实施方式中，所述电解箱的上端还设置有排气口。
本公开中还提供了一种洗碗机，包括上述中任一项所述的电解液补充系统。
本公开技术方案，具有如下优点：
1.本公开中的电解液补充系统，包括内胆；电解箱，其上设置有电解箱出 水管和第一电解箱进水管，所述电解箱出水管连通所述内胆；饱和盐水箱，与所述第一电解箱进水管连通；动力泵，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管上；进水管，一端连通外界水路，一端与饱和盐水箱进水管连通，所述进水管上设置有进水管阀门。
本公开中通过设置饱和盐水箱，饱和盐水箱内添加过量食盐，通过进水管往饱和盐水箱中注水以形成饱和食盐水，形成的饱和食盐水在动力泵的作用下进入到电解箱中，在电解的作用下形成消毒液，最后经过电解箱出水管进入到内胆中，实现对内胆中餐具的消毒。故本公开中的电解液补充系统，可自动制备和添加电解液，省去了人工操作，提升了用户体验。
在一些实施方式中，将电解箱出水管直接连接到第一电解箱进水管上，并在两者交汇处设置了电解箱三通阀，当向电解箱中通入饱和食盐水时，电解箱三通阀控制第一电解箱进水管打开，当消毒液制备好之后，电解箱三通大控制电解箱出水管打开，同时动力泵反转。此种设计，实现了管路的共用，简化了电解液补充系统的整体结构。
2.本公开中的电解液补充系统中还包括软水腔，一端与软水器连通；所述电解箱还具有第二电解箱进水管，所述软水腔的一端与所述第二电解箱进水管连通。饱和食盐水进入到电解箱中时，根据电解的原理，需要稀释到指定的电解浓度，故需要往电解箱中注水，但是使用一般的硬水稀释饱和食盐水容易损伤电解元件，故本申请中将软水器中出来的水直接导入到电解仓中，以实现对电解元件的保护。
3.本公开中的电解液补充系统中在第一电解箱进水管和第二电解箱进水管上分别设置有第一流量计和第二流量计，以实现对进入到电解箱中的饱和食盐水以及软水流量的精确控制，实现电解浓度的食盐水的精确制备，提高制备消毒水的效率，节约资源；或者，本公开中的电解液补充系统中在第二电解箱进 水管上安装有流量计，以实现对进入到电解箱中软水流量的精确控制，实现电解浓度的食盐水的精确制备，提高制备消毒水的效率，节约资源。
4.本公开中的电解液补充系统中所述电解箱的上端还设置有排气口，电解过程中才生的氢气等通过排气口排出到外界，以防止气体在电解箱内堆积产生安全隐患。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开具体实施方式或相关技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本公开提供的实施例1中的电解液补充系统的示意图；
图2为本公开提供的实施例2中的电解液补充系统的示意图；
图3为本公开提供的实施例3中的洗碗机的系统示意图；
图4为本公开提供的实施例4中的洗碗机的系统示意图；
图5为本公开提供的实施例5中的电解液补充系统的示意图；
图6为本公开提供的实施例6中的洗碗机的系统示意图。
附图标记说明：
1-内胆；2-碗篮；3-喷臂；4-洗涤泵；5-水杯；6-进水管；
7-进水管阀门；8-软水腔；9-饱和盐水箱；10-三通阀；
11-软水器进水管；12-软水器；13-动力泵；14-第二流量计；
15-电解箱出水管；16-电解箱三通阀；161、电解箱出水管电磁阀；17-电极组件；
18-第二电解箱进水管；19-第一电解箱进水管；20-饱和盐水箱进水管；
21-排气口；22-电解箱；23-第一流量计。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本公开的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本公开的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
此外，下面所描述的本公开不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之 间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。
实施例1
如图1所示，为本实施例提供的一种电解液补充系统，包括：内胆1；电解箱22，其上设置有电解箱出水管15和第一电解箱进水管19，电解箱出水管15连通内胆1；饱和盐水箱9，与第一电解箱进水管19连通；动力泵13，设置在第一电解箱进水管19上；进水管6，一端连通外界水路，一端与饱和盐水箱进水管连通，进水管6上设置有进水管阀门7。
本实施例中通过设置饱和盐水箱，饱和盐水箱内添加过量食盐，通过进水管往饱和盐水箱中注水以形成饱和食盐水，形成的饱和食盐水在动力泵的作用下进入到电解箱中，电解箱中设置有电极组件17，在电解的作用下形成消毒液，最后经过电解箱出水管进入到内胆中，实现对内胆中餐具的消毒。故本实施例中的电解液补充系统，可自动制备和添加电解液，省去了人工操作，提升了用户体验。
饱和食盐水进入到电解箱中时，根据电解的原理，需要稀释到指定的电解浓度，故需要往电解箱中注水，但是使用一般的硬水稀释饱和食盐水容易损伤电解元件，故本实施例中将软水器中出来的水直接导入到电解仓中，以实现对电解元件的保护，因软水器12中出来的水只是在需要制备消毒液的时候进入到电解箱中，故本实施例中设置了单独的软水腔8，其一端与软水器12连通；电解箱22还具有第二电解箱进水管18，软水腔8的一端与第二电解箱进水管18连通。
为了整个系统的简洁，本实施例中的进水管6可同时向软水器12和饱和盐水箱9供水，具体的软水器12具有软水器进水管，饱和盐水箱9具有饱和盐水箱进水管20，进水管6与饱和盐水箱进水管20和软水器进水管11的交汇处设置有三通阀10，本实施例的三通阀10为三通电磁阀，以方便控制，通过控制 三通阀10的开闭实现了对软水器盒饱和盐水箱的分别供水。
因饱和食盐水需要在软水的稀释下制备成指定浓度的电解食盐水，为了保证制备的精确性，本实施例中第二电解箱进水管18上设置有第二流量计14，以控制进入到电解箱中软水的水量，且本实施例中的动力泵13为计量泵，以统计进入到电解箱中额饱和食盐水的量。
在一些实施方式中，为了控制消毒水向内胆中的流入，本实施例中在电解箱出水管15上设置有电解箱出水管电磁阀161。
在一些实施方式中，电解箱22的上端还设置有排气口21。电解过程中才生的氢气等通过排气口排出到外界，以防止气体在电解箱内堆积产生安全隐患。
实施例2
如图2所示，为本实施例提供的另一种电解液补充系统，与实施例1中的电解液补充系统相比，本实施例中的在第一电解箱进水管中不再设置动力泵13，在第一电解箱进水管中设置了第一流量计23，以统计进入到电解箱中的饱和食盐水的量，依靠外界的进水管的水压将饱和盐水箱中的水供入到电解箱中，且可在电解箱中设置检测盐水浓度传感器，以方便检测电解食盐水的浓度是否达标。
实施例3
如图3所示，为本实施例提供的一种洗碗机，其包括实施例1中的电解液补充系统。还包括设置在内胆1底部的水杯5，水杯5与洗涤泵4相连，水杯5中的水被洗涤泵4抽吸到喷臂3中，经喷臂3作用到碗篮2中的餐具上，实现对餐具的洗涤。当需要消毒时，动力泵13打开，将饱和盐水箱9中的饱和食盐水抽吸到电解箱22中。另一边，进水管阀门7打开，三通阀10位于软水器的一侧打开，使进水管中的水经软水器软化后进入到电解箱中，稀释饱和食盐水， 进而保证制备到指定浓度的电解食盐水，生成消毒液后，打开电解箱出水管电磁阀161，将制备的消毒液通入到内胆中，实现对其内餐具的消毒，完成消毒操作。
实施例4
如图4所示，为本实施例提供的一种洗碗机，其包括实施例2中的电解液补充系统。还包括设置在内胆1底部的水杯5，水杯5与洗涤泵4相连，水杯5中的水被洗涤泵4抽吸到喷臂3中，经喷臂3作用到碗篮2中的餐具上，实现对餐具的洗涤。当需要消毒时，进水管阀门7打开，三通阀10位于饱和盐水箱9的一侧打开，将饱和盐水箱9中的饱和食盐水泵送到电解箱22中。当完成对饱和食盐水的输送后，三通阀10位于软水器的一侧打开，使进水管中的水经软水器软化后进入到电解箱中，稀释饱和食盐水，进而保证制备到指定浓度的电解食盐水，生成消毒液后，打开电解箱出水管电磁阀161，将制备的消毒液通入到内胆中，实现对其内餐具的消毒，完成消毒操作。
实施例5
如图5所示，为本实施例提供的一种电解液补充系统，包括：内胆1；电解箱22，其上设置有第一电解箱进水管19，以及连通在所述第一电解箱进水管19上的电解箱出水管15，所述电解箱出水管15连通所述内胆1；电解箱三通阀16，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管19与所述电解箱出水管15的交汇处，以实现对第一电解箱进水管19和所述电解箱出水管15的通断的分别控制；饱和盐水箱9，与所述第一电解箱进水管19连通；动力泵13，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管19上,且位于所述电解箱三通阀16与所述电解箱22的出水口之间；进水管6，一端连通外界水路，一端与饱和盐水箱进水管连通，所述进水管6上设置有进水管阀门7。
本实施例中通过设置饱和盐水箱，饱和盐水箱内添加过量食盐，通过进水 管往饱和盐水箱中注水以形成饱和食盐水，形成的饱和食盐水在动力泵的作用下进入到电解箱中，在电解的作用下形成消毒液，最后经过电解箱出水管进入到内胆中，实现对内胆中餐具的消毒。故本实施例中的电解液补充系统，可自动制备和添加电解液，省去了人工操作，提升了用户体验。
在一些实施方式中，本实施例中将电解箱出水管直接连接到第一电解箱进水管上，并在两者交汇处设置了电解箱三通阀，当向电解箱中通入饱和食盐水时，电解箱三通阀控制第一电解箱进水管打开，当消毒液制备好之后，电解箱三通大控制电解箱出水管打开，同时动力泵反转。此种设计，实现了管路的共用，简化了电解液补充系统的整体结构。
饱和食盐水进入到电解箱中时，根据电解的原理，需要稀释到指定的电解浓度，故需要往电解箱中注水，但是使用一般的硬水稀释饱和食盐水容易损伤电解元件，故本实施例中将软水器中出来的水直接导入到电解仓中，以实现对电解元件的保护，因软水器12中出来的水只是在需要制备消毒液的时候进入到电解箱中，故本实施例中设置了单独的软水腔8，其一端与软水器12连通；电解箱22还具有第二电解箱进水管18，软水腔8的一端与第二电解箱进水管18连通。
为了整个系统的简洁，本实施例中的进水管6可同时向软水器12和饱和盐水箱9供水，具体的软水器12具有软水器进水管，饱和盐水箱9具有饱和盐水箱进水管20，进水管6与饱和盐水箱进水管20和软水器进水管的交汇处设置有三通阀10，本实施例的三通阀10为三通电磁阀，以方便控制，通过控制三通阀10的开闭实现了对软水器盒饱和盐水箱的分别供水。
因饱和食盐水需要在软水的稀释下制备成指定浓度的电解食盐水，为了保证制备的精确性，本实施例中第二电解箱进水管18上设置有第二流量计14，以控制进入到电解箱中软水的水量，且本实施例中的动力泵13为计量泵，以统 计进入到电解箱中饱和食盐水的量。
在一些实施方式中，电解箱22的上端还设置有排气口21。电解过程中才生的氢气等通过排气口排出到外界，以防止气体在电解箱内堆积产生安全隐患。
实施例6
如图6所示，为本实施例提供的一种洗碗机，其包括实施例5中的电解液补充系统。还包括设置在内胆1底部的水杯5，水杯5与洗涤泵4相连，水杯5中的水被洗涤泵4抽吸到喷臂3中，经喷臂3作用到碗篮2中的餐具上，实现对餐具的洗涤。当需要消毒时，动力泵13打开，将饱和盐水箱9中的饱和食盐水抽吸到电解箱22中。另一边，进水管阀门7打开，三通阀10位于软水器的一侧打开，使进水管中的水经软水器软化后进入到电解箱中，稀释饱和食盐水，进而保证制备到指定浓度的电解食盐水，生成消毒液后，电解箱三通阀关闭第一电解箱进水管，打开电解箱出水管，将制备的消毒液通入到内胆中，实现对其内餐具的消毒，完成消毒操作。
显然，上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例，而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本公开创造的保护范围之中。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电解液补充系统,包括：
    内胆(1)；
    电解箱(22)，其上设置有电解箱出水管(15)和第一电解箱进水管(19)，所述电解箱出水管(15)连通所述内胆(1)；
    饱和盐水箱(9)，与所述第一电解箱进水管(19)连通；
    动力泵(13)，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管(19)上；
    进水管(6)，一端连通外界水路，一端与饱和盐水箱进水管连通，所述进水管(6)上设置有进水管阀门(7)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电解液补充系统，其中，所述电解箱出水管(15)连通在所述第一电解箱进水管(19)上，所述电解液补充系统还包括：
    电解箱三通阀(16)，设置在所述第一电解箱进水管(19)与所述电解箱出水管(15)的交汇处，以实现对第一电解箱进水管(19)和所述电解箱出水管(15)的通断的分别控制。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的电解液补充系统，其中，还包括软水腔(8)，一端与软水器(12)连通；
    所述电解箱(22)还具有第二电解箱进水管(18)，所述软水腔(8)的一端与所述第二电解箱进水管(18)连通。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电解液补充系统，其中，还包括三通阀(10)设置在所述进水管(6)上，以使所述进水管(6)与所述软水器(12)连通。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的电解液补充系统，其中，所述第二电解箱进水管 (18)上设置有第二流量计(14)。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电解液补充系统，其中，所述动力泵(13)为计量泵。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电解液补充系统，其中，所述第一电解箱进水管(18)上设置有第一流量计(23)。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电解液补充系统，其中，所述电解箱出水管(15)上设置有电解箱出水管电磁阀(161)。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的电解液补充系统，其中，所述电解箱(22)的上端还设置有排气口(21)。
  10. 一种洗碗机，包括：
    权利要求1-9中任一项所述的电解液补充系统。
PCT/CN2021/116505 2020-10-23 2021-09-03 电解液补充系统、洗碗机 WO2022083317A1 (zh)

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