WO2022083065A1 - Water circulation system of cleaning robot - Google Patents

Water circulation system of cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083065A1
WO2022083065A1 PCT/CN2021/083238 CN2021083238W WO2022083065A1 WO 2022083065 A1 WO2022083065 A1 WO 2022083065A1 CN 2021083238 W CN2021083238 W CN 2021083238W WO 2022083065 A1 WO2022083065 A1 WO 2022083065A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
circulation system
sewage
receiving tray
water tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/083238
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高子庆
苏猛
Original Assignee
深圳市锐曼智能装备有限公司
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Publication of WO2022083065A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083065A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/292Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid having rotary tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • A47L11/4022Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids with means for recycling the dirty liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041Roll shaped surface treating tools

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a water circulation system of a cleaning robot.
  • Cleaning robots are special robots that serve humans, mainly engaged in non-family cleaning and cleaning of large areas.
  • the cleaning robot has the following advantages: 1. Time-saving and labor-saving sweeping: The entire cleaning process does not require human control, which reduces the user's operating burden and saves time watching TV and accompanying family members. 2. Low noise: less than 70 decibels, the process of cleaning the room is free from noise. 3. Lightweight and compact: easily clean the dead corners that ordinary vacuum cleaners cannot clean.
  • the volume of its water tank is limited and cannot be loaded with excessive water. Therefore, after the cleaning robot works for a short period of time, it needs to manually add water and manually clean the mopping parts. It can be seen that the existing cleaning robot still needs frequent manual maintenance when cleaning. For this reason, it is necessary to further improve the existing cleaning robots, so that people's cleaning work can be more time-saving and labor-saving.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water circulation system for a cleaning robot, which aims to solve the problem that the cleaning robot in the prior art requires frequent manual maintenance.
  • a water circulation system for a cleaning robot includes a water tank and a water outlet pipeline, the water tank transports water to the roller brush for mopping the floor through the water outlet pipeline; the water circulation system also includes a A squeezing roller for squeezing the rolling brush, a water receiving tray for accommodating the sewage squeezed from the rolling brush, a filter mechanism for filtering the sewage, and a water pump; the squeezing roller is close to the periphery of the rolling brush, and all the The axial direction of the squeeze roller is parallel to the axial direction of the rolling brush, the water receiving tray is located below the rolling brush, the filter mechanism is installed between the water receiving tray and the water pump, and the sewage in the water receiving tray passes through After being filtered by the filtering mechanism, it is pumped back into the water tank by the water pump.
  • the water circulation system further includes a deflector, the deflector is disposed obliquely between the water receiving plate and the rolling brush, and the lower side of the deflector is connected to the water receiving plate.
  • the filter mechanism includes filter cotton, the filter cotton is laid at the bottom end of the water receiving tray, and the bottom of the water receiving tray is provided with a number of water outlet holes;
  • the bottom of the installation groove is provided with a space for accommodating sewage, the space is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline, and a chip collecting groove is provided at the bottom of the space.
  • the water circulation system further includes an ultraviolet light sterilization device, and the light outgoing direction of the ultraviolet light sterilization device faces the inside of the water receiving tray and/or the inside of the water tank.
  • the water circulation system further includes a spray plate, the spray plate is located above the roller brush, the top of the spray plate is provided with an equalizing dam and a water inlet, and a flow channel is arranged inside the spray plate
  • the bottom of the spray plate is provided with a plurality of spray ports, the water tank is connected with the water inlet through the water outlet pipeline, and the water inlet, the flow channel and the plurality of spray ports are connected in sequence.
  • the horizontal height of the water tank is higher than the height of the spray plate, and the water in the water tank flows into the flow channel of the spray plate under the action of gravity.
  • the water circulation system also includes a water level detection device and an alarm.
  • the water level detection device is installed inside the water receiving tray, and its height position is higher than the normal water level of the sewage in the water receiving tray.
  • the water level detection device When the water level of the water level detection device is equal to or higher than the water level detection device, it indicates that the water outlet hole and/or the filter mechanism of the water receiving tray is blocked; the water level detection device sends a signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device transmits a signal through sound and/or light. Make an alarm.
  • the present invention has beneficial effects as follows: the water circulation system proposed by the present invention is applied in a cleaning robot.
  • the cleaning robot When the cleaning robot is mopping the floor, its roller brushes continuously roll, and the squeezing roller in the water circulating system can squeeze the roller. Brush, squeeze out the sewage absorbed in the rolling brush, and the water receiving tray is used to accommodate the sewage. After the sewage in the water receiving tray is filtered by the filter mechanism, the second clean water is obtained, and the last clean water is pumped back to the water tank by the water pump to continue to participate. cycle.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a water circulation system of a cleaning robot provided in this embodiment when used with a roller brush.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the water circulation system provided in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a spray plate in the water circulation system shown in FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter cotton and the water receiving tray assembled in the water circulation system shown in FIG. 2 .
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or through The intermediary is indirectly connected, which can be the internal communication of two components.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, a water circulation system for a cleaning robot, including a water tank 1, a water outlet pipeline 2, a spray plate 3, a squeezing roller 4, and a water receiving system.
  • Disk 5 deflector 6 , water level detection device, alarm, filter mechanism, ultraviolet light sterilization device, water pump 7 and water inlet pipeline 8 .
  • the water tank 1 is used for accommodating water for mopping the floor, and is provided with a handle 11 for easy lifting by a user.
  • the bottom of the water tank 1 has a water outlet and a water inlet, and both the water outlet and the water inlet are embedded with elastic snap valves and elastic snap valves, that is, when the water tank 1 is lifted, the elastic snap valve and the elastic snap valve are embedded.
  • the snap valve will close automatically.
  • the water tank 1 transports water to the spray plate 3 through the water outlet pipeline 2, and the spray plate 3 is installed above the roller brush 200 for mopping the floor.
  • the shower plate 3 is provided with a water inlet 31 , a flow channel is arranged inside the shower plate 3 , a plurality of shower outlets 32 are arranged at the bottom of the shower plate 3 , and the water tank 1 is connected to the inlet through the water outlet pipeline 2 .
  • the nozzles 31 are connected.
  • the water inlet 31 , the flow channel and the plurality of spray ports 32 communicate with each other in sequence.
  • two equalizing dams 33 are also provided on the top of the spray plate 3, so as to ensure that the roller brush 200 can be cleaned evenly.
  • the level of the water tank 1 is higher than the height of the spray plate 3 , and the water in the water tank 1 flows into the flow channel of the spray plate 3 under the action of gravity. The water in the flow channel is then evenly sprayed onto the roller brush 200 through the plurality of spray ports 32 .
  • the squeezing roller 4 is close to the periphery of the rolling brush 200, and the axial direction of the squeezing roller 4 is parallel to the axial direction of the rolling brush 200.
  • the squeezing roller 4 is in the shape of a stick, and its surface is provided with a wave shape
  • the wavy structure can increase the frictional force when it is in contact with the roller brush 200 to avoid slippage.
  • the water receiving tray 5 is located below the rolling brush 200 for accommodating the sewage squeezed out from the rolling brush 200 .
  • the deflector 6 is inclined (at a certain angle to the horizontal plane) and is arranged between the water receiving plate 5 and the roller brush 200, and its lower side is connected to the water receiving plate 5, so that sewage can be guided from the roller brush 200 to the receiving plate 5. in the water tray 5.
  • the filter mechanism is installed between the water receiving tray 5 and the water pump 7 , and the sewage in the water receiving tray 5 is filtered by the filtering mechanism and then pumped back into the water tank 1 through the water pump 7 .
  • the filter mechanism includes filter cotton 9, please refer to FIG. 4, the filter cotton 9 is laid at the bottom end position inside the water receiving tray 5, and the bottom of the water receiving tray 5 is provided with a number of water outlet holes 51;
  • the bottom of the installation groove 10 has a space 101 for accommodating sewage.
  • the space 101 is communicated with the water pump 7 through the water inlet pipeline 8.
  • the bottom of the space 101 is provided with Chip pocket 102 .
  • a second filter cotton 103 is laid in the space 101 just below the water receiving tray 5 .
  • a water level detection device and an alarm are provided in this embodiment.
  • the water level detection device is installed in the water receiving tray 5, and its height is higher than The normal water level of the sewage in the water receiving tray 5, when the water level of the sewage is equal to or higher than the water level detection device, it means that the water outlet hole 51 and/or the filter cotton 9 of the water receiving tray 5 are blocked; the water level detection device sends a signal to the alarm, The alarm sounds and/or lights to remind the user to clean the water receiving tray 5 and/or the filter cotton 9 .
  • the above-mentioned ultraviolet light sterilization device is used to sterilize water (it can be water before filtering, or filtered sub-clean water).
  • a UV lamp tube capable of emitting ultraviolet rays is used as the light source.
  • the sterilized secondary clean water is pumped back into the water tank 1 through the water pump 7 .
  • the filtered water can also be pumped into the water tank 1 first, and then the water in the water tank 1 can be sterilized.
  • the water circulation system of this embodiment is applied to the cleaning robot, and its squeezing roller 4 can squeeze the rolling brush 200 to squeeze out the sewage absorbed in the rolling brush 200.
  • the water receiving tray 5 is used to contain sewage. The sewage in the water receiving tray 5 is filtered by the filter mechanism to obtain the second clean water, and the last clean water is pumped back to the water tank 1 by the pump 7 to continue to participate in the circulation.
  • the sewage generated by mopping is filtered and then pumped back to the water tank 1 for recycling, the water in the water tank 1 is consumed very slowly. Even if the water tank 1 is designed to be small in volume, it can meet the needs of long-term mopping. At the same time, because it does not need to manually add water frequently, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the waste of water resources is avoided.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

A water circulation system of a cleaning robot, comprising a water tank (1), a water outlet pipeline (2), an extrusion roller (4) for extruding a rolling brush (200), a water pan (5) for containing sewage, a filtering mechanism, and a water pump (7). The water tank (1) conveys water to the rolling brush (200) by means of the water outlet pipeline (2), the extrusion roller (4) is tightly attached to the periphery of the rolling brush (200), the water pan (5) is located below the rolling brush (200), the filtering mechanism is installed between the water pan (5) and the water pump (7), and sewage in the water pan (5) is pumped back into the water tank (1) by means of the water pump (7) after being filtered by the filtering mechanism. Sewage in the rolling brush (200) can be extruded out by the extrusion roller (4) in the water circulation system and flows into the water pan (5), and the sewage in the water pan (5) is pumped back into the water tank (1) by means of the water pump (7) to continue to participate in circulation after being filtered. Because sewage generated by mopping is pumped back to the water tank (1) and recycled after being filtered, the requirement for long-time mopping can be met even if the size of the water tank (1) is designed to be smaller. Moreover, because frequent manual water adding is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and labor cost is saved.

Description

一种清洁机器人的水循环系统A water circulation system for cleaning robots 技术领域technical field
本发明属于清洁设备领域,尤其涉及一种清洁机器人的水循环系统。The invention belongs to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a water circulation system of a cleaning robot.
背景技术Background technique
清洁机器人是为人类服务的特种机器人,主要从事非家庭的大面积的清洁、清洗等工作。清洁机器人具有以下优点:1、扫地省时、省力:整个清洁过程不需要人控制,减轻用户操作负担,省下时间看电视、陪家人。2、低噪音:小于70分贝,清洁房间的过程免受噪音之苦。3、轻便小巧:轻松打扫普通吸尘器清理不到的死角。Cleaning robots are special robots that serve humans, mainly engaged in non-family cleaning and cleaning of large areas. The cleaning robot has the following advantages: 1. Time-saving and labor-saving sweeping: The entire cleaning process does not require human control, which reduces the user's operating burden and saves time watching TV and accompanying family members. 2. Low noise: less than 70 decibels, the process of cleaning the room is free from noise. 3. Lightweight and compact: easily clean the dead corners that ordinary vacuum cleaners cannot clean.
但是,由于清洁机器人的轻便小巧设计,其水箱的容积有限,不能装载过多的水量。所以,清洁机器人工作一小段时间后,就需要人工加换水以及人工清洗拖地部件。可见,现有的清洁机器人在进行清洁工作时,仍需要人工频繁维护。为此,有必要对现有的清洁机器人作进一步改进,以使人们的清洁工作更加省时、省力。However, due to the lightweight and compact design of the cleaning robot, the volume of its water tank is limited and cannot be loaded with excessive water. Therefore, after the cleaning robot works for a short period of time, it needs to manually add water and manually clean the mopping parts. It can be seen that the existing cleaning robot still needs frequent manual maintenance when cleaning. For this reason, it is necessary to further improve the existing cleaning robots, so that people's cleaning work can be more time-saving and labor-saving.
技术问题technical problem
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种清洁机器人的水循环系统,旨在解决现有技术中的清洁机器人需要人工频繁维护的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water circulation system for a cleaning robot, which aims to solve the problem that the cleaning robot in the prior art requires frequent manual maintenance.
技术解决方案technical solutions
本发明是这样实现的,一种清洁机器人的水循环系统,包括水箱以及出水管路,所述水箱通过所述出水管路将水输送至拖地用的滚刷上;所述水循环系统还包括用于挤压滚刷的挤压辊、用于容纳从滚刷挤压出的污水的接水盘、用于过滤污水的过滤机构以及水泵;所述挤压辊紧贴滚刷的周缘,并且所述挤压辊的轴线方向与滚刷的轴线方向平行,所述接水盘位于滚刷下方,所述过滤机构安装于所述接水盘与水泵之间,所述接水盘内的污水经过所述过滤机构过滤后,通过所述水泵抽回所述水箱内。The present invention is realized in this way, a water circulation system for a cleaning robot includes a water tank and a water outlet pipeline, the water tank transports water to the roller brush for mopping the floor through the water outlet pipeline; the water circulation system also includes a A squeezing roller for squeezing the rolling brush, a water receiving tray for accommodating the sewage squeezed from the rolling brush, a filter mechanism for filtering the sewage, and a water pump; the squeezing roller is close to the periphery of the rolling brush, and all the The axial direction of the squeeze roller is parallel to the axial direction of the rolling brush, the water receiving tray is located below the rolling brush, the filter mechanism is installed between the water receiving tray and the water pump, and the sewage in the water receiving tray passes through After being filtered by the filtering mechanism, it is pumped back into the water tank by the water pump.
进一步的,所述水循环系统还包括导流板,所述导流板倾斜设置在所述接水盘与滚刷之间,所述导流板较低的一侧接入所述接水盘。Further, the water circulation system further includes a deflector, the deflector is disposed obliquely between the water receiving plate and the rolling brush, and the lower side of the deflector is connected to the water receiving plate.
进一步的,所述过滤机构包括过滤棉,所述过滤棉铺设在所述接水盘内部的底端位置,所述接水盘的底部设置有若干出水孔;所述接水盘的下方具有用于嵌置所述接水盘的安装槽,所述安装槽的底部设置有具有容纳污水的空间,所述空间通过管道与所述水泵连通,所述空间的底部设置有集屑槽。Further, the filter mechanism includes filter cotton, the filter cotton is laid at the bottom end of the water receiving tray, and the bottom of the water receiving tray is provided with a number of water outlet holes; In the installation groove where the water receiving tray is embedded, the bottom of the installation groove is provided with a space for accommodating sewage, the space is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline, and a chip collecting groove is provided at the bottom of the space.
进一步的,所述水循环系统还包括紫外光杀菌装置,所述紫外光杀菌装置的光线出射方向朝向所述接水盘内部和/或水箱内部。Further, the water circulation system further includes an ultraviolet light sterilization device, and the light outgoing direction of the ultraviolet light sterilization device faces the inside of the water receiving tray and/or the inside of the water tank.
进一步的,所述水循环系统还包括喷淋板,所述喷淋板位于所述滚刷上方,所述喷淋板的顶部设置有均水坝以及进水口,所述喷淋板内部设有流道,所述喷淋板的底部设有多个喷淋口,所述水箱通过所述出水管路与所述进水口相接,所述进水口、流道以及多个喷淋口依次连通。Further, the water circulation system further includes a spray plate, the spray plate is located above the roller brush, the top of the spray plate is provided with an equalizing dam and a water inlet, and a flow channel is arranged inside the spray plate The bottom of the spray plate is provided with a plurality of spray ports, the water tank is connected with the water inlet through the water outlet pipeline, and the water inlet, the flow channel and the plurality of spray ports are connected in sequence.
进一步的,所述水箱的水平高度于所述喷淋板的高度,所述水箱内的水在重力作用下流入所述喷淋板的流道内。Further, the horizontal height of the water tank is higher than the height of the spray plate, and the water in the water tank flows into the flow channel of the spray plate under the action of gravity.
进一步的,所述水循环系统还包括水位检测装置以及报警器,所述水位检测装置安装在所述接水盘的内部,并且,其高度位置高于接水盘内的污水的正常水位,当污水的水位等于或高于所述水位检测装置时,表示接水盘的出水孔和/或过滤机构堵塞;所述水位检测装置发送信号至所述报警器,所述报警器通过声音和/或灯光进行报警。Further, the water circulation system also includes a water level detection device and an alarm. The water level detection device is installed inside the water receiving tray, and its height position is higher than the normal water level of the sewage in the water receiving tray. When the water level of the water level detection device is equal to or higher than the water level detection device, it indicates that the water outlet hole and/or the filter mechanism of the water receiving tray is blocked; the water level detection device sends a signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device transmits a signal through sound and/or light. Make an alarm.
有益效果beneficial effect
本发明与现有技术相比,有益效果在于:本发明提出的水循环系统,应用在清洁机器人中,清洁机器人拖地时,其滚刷不断滚动,该水循环系统中的挤压辊可以挤压滚刷,将滚刷内吸纳的污水挤压出来,接水盘用于容纳污水,接水盘中的污水经过过滤机构过滤后,得到次干净水,最后次干净水经水泵抽回水箱内继续参与循环。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has beneficial effects as follows: the water circulation system proposed by the present invention is applied in a cleaning robot. When the cleaning robot is mopping the floor, its roller brushes continuously roll, and the squeezing roller in the water circulating system can squeeze the roller. Brush, squeeze out the sewage absorbed in the rolling brush, and the water receiving tray is used to accommodate the sewage. After the sewage in the water receiving tray is filtered by the filter mechanism, the second clean water is obtained, and the last clean water is pumped back to the water tank by the water pump to continue to participate. cycle.
由于拖地产生的污水被过滤后,被抽回水箱循环利用,所以水箱内的水消耗得很慢,即使将水箱体积设计得较小,也能满足长时间拖地的需求。同时,由于不需要人工频繁加水,提高了清洁效率,节省了人工成本,避免了水资源的浪费。Since the sewage generated by mopping is filtered and then pumped back to the water tank for recycling, the water in the water tank is consumed very slowly. Even if the water tank is designed to be small, it can meet the needs of long-term mopping. At the same time, because it does not need to manually add water frequently, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the waste of water resources is avoided.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实施例提供的一种清洁机器人的水循环系统配合滚刷使用时的结构示图。FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a water circulation system of a cleaning robot provided in this embodiment when used with a roller brush.
图2是本实施例提供的水循环系统的分解结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the water circulation system provided in this embodiment.
图3是图2所示水循环系统中的喷淋板的结构示图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a spray plate in the water circulation system shown in FIG. 2 .
图4是图2所示水循环系统中的过滤棉与接水盘装配后的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter cotton and the water receiving tray assembled in the water circulation system shown in FIG. 2 .
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个部件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention; the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise Clearly stipulated and defined, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or through The intermediary is indirectly connected, which can be the internal communication of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1及图2,示出了本发明提供的一较佳实施例,一种清洁机器人的水循环系统,包括水箱1、出水管路2、喷淋板3、挤压辊4、接水盘5、导流板6、水位检测装置、报警器、过滤机构、紫外光杀菌装置、水泵7以及进水管路8。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which show a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, a water circulation system for a cleaning robot, including a water tank 1, a water outlet pipeline 2, a spray plate 3, a squeezing roller 4, and a water receiving system. Disk 5 , deflector 6 , water level detection device, alarm, filter mechanism, ultraviolet light sterilization device, water pump 7 and water inlet pipeline 8 .
水箱1用于容纳拖地用的水,其上设置有提手11以便于用户提起。水箱1的底部具有一出水口以及一入水口,并且,出水口以及入水口内部均嵌置有弹性卡合阀、弹性卡合阀,即是当水箱1被提起时,弹性卡合阀与弹性卡合阀会自动闭合,当水箱1放下时,出水管路2、进水管路8的接头分别插入弹性卡合阀、弹性卡合阀内。The water tank 1 is used for accommodating water for mopping the floor, and is provided with a handle 11 for easy lifting by a user. The bottom of the water tank 1 has a water outlet and a water inlet, and both the water outlet and the water inlet are embedded with elastic snap valves and elastic snap valves, that is, when the water tank 1 is lifted, the elastic snap valve and the elastic snap valve are embedded. The snap valve will close automatically. When the water tank 1 is put down, the joints of the water outlet pipeline 2 and the water inlet pipeline 8 are inserted into the elastic snap valve and the elastic snap valve respectively.
水箱1通过出水管路2将水输送至喷淋板3上,喷淋板3安装于拖地用的滚刷200上方。请参阅图3,喷淋板3上设置有进水口31,喷淋板3内部设有流道,喷淋板3的底部设有多个喷淋口32,水箱1通过出水管路2与进水口31相接。上述进水口31、流道以及多个喷淋口32依次连通。进一步的,喷淋板3的顶部还设置有两个均水坝33,从而保证滚刷200能被均匀清洗。水箱1的水平高度于喷淋板3的高度,水箱1内的水在重力作用下流入喷淋板3的流道内。流道内的水再经过多个喷淋口32均匀地喷淋到滚刷200上。The water tank 1 transports water to the spray plate 3 through the water outlet pipeline 2, and the spray plate 3 is installed above the roller brush 200 for mopping the floor. Please refer to FIG. 3 , the shower plate 3 is provided with a water inlet 31 , a flow channel is arranged inside the shower plate 3 , a plurality of shower outlets 32 are arranged at the bottom of the shower plate 3 , and the water tank 1 is connected to the inlet through the water outlet pipeline 2 . The nozzles 31 are connected. The water inlet 31 , the flow channel and the plurality of spray ports 32 communicate with each other in sequence. Further, two equalizing dams 33 are also provided on the top of the spray plate 3, so as to ensure that the roller brush 200 can be cleaned evenly. The level of the water tank 1 is higher than the height of the spray plate 3 , and the water in the water tank 1 flows into the flow channel of the spray plate 3 under the action of gravity. The water in the flow channel is then evenly sprayed onto the roller brush 200 through the plurality of spray ports 32 .
挤压辊4紧贴滚刷200的周缘,并且挤压辊4的轴线方向与滚刷200的轴线方向平行,于本实施例中,挤压辊4呈棍状,其表面上设置有波浪状结构,通过该波浪状结构可增加其与滚刷200接触时的摩擦力,避免打滑。The squeezing roller 4 is close to the periphery of the rolling brush 200, and the axial direction of the squeezing roller 4 is parallel to the axial direction of the rolling brush 200. In this embodiment, the squeezing roller 4 is in the shape of a stick, and its surface is provided with a wave shape The wavy structure can increase the frictional force when it is in contact with the roller brush 200 to avoid slippage.
接水盘5位于滚刷200下方,用于容纳从滚刷200挤压出的污水。The water receiving tray 5 is located below the rolling brush 200 for accommodating the sewage squeezed out from the rolling brush 200 .
导流板6倾斜(与水平面呈一定夹角)设置在接水盘5与滚刷200之间,其较低的一侧接入接水盘5,从而可将污水从滚刷200引导至接水盘5内。The deflector 6 is inclined (at a certain angle to the horizontal plane) and is arranged between the water receiving plate 5 and the roller brush 200, and its lower side is connected to the water receiving plate 5, so that sewage can be guided from the roller brush 200 to the receiving plate 5. in the water tray 5.
过滤机构安装于接水盘5与水泵7之间,接水盘5内的污水经过过滤机构过滤后,通过水泵7抽回水箱1内。于本实施例中,过滤机构包括过滤棉9,请参阅图4,过滤棉9铺设在接水盘5内部的底端位置,接水盘5的底部设置有若干出水孔51;接水盘5的下方具有用于嵌置接水盘5的安装槽10,安装槽10的底部具有用于容纳污水的空间101,空间101通过进水管路8与水泵7连通,所述空间101的底部设置有集屑槽102。进一步的,为了增加过滤能力,空间101内位于所述接水盘5的正下方铺设有第二道过滤棉103。The filter mechanism is installed between the water receiving tray 5 and the water pump 7 , and the sewage in the water receiving tray 5 is filtered by the filtering mechanism and then pumped back into the water tank 1 through the water pump 7 . In this embodiment, the filter mechanism includes filter cotton 9, please refer to FIG. 4, the filter cotton 9 is laid at the bottom end position inside the water receiving tray 5, and the bottom of the water receiving tray 5 is provided with a number of water outlet holes 51; There is an installation groove 10 for embedding the water receiving tray 5 at the bottom. The bottom of the installation groove 10 has a space 101 for accommodating sewage. The space 101 is communicated with the water pump 7 through the water inlet pipeline 8. The bottom of the space 101 is provided with Chip pocket 102 . Further, in order to increase the filtering capacity, a second filter cotton 103 is laid in the space 101 just below the water receiving tray 5 .
为了避免过滤棉9堵塞后,接水盘5内的污水溢出,以及防止水循环中断,本实施例设置了水位检测装置以及报警器,水位检测装置安装在接水盘5内,其高度位置高于接水盘5内的污水的正常水位,当污水的水位等于或高于水位检测装置时,表示接水盘5的出水孔51和/或过滤棉9堵塞;水位检测装置发送信号至报警器,报警器通过声音和/或灯光进行报警,以提醒用户清洗接水盘5和/或过滤棉9。In order to prevent the sewage in the water receiving tray 5 from overflowing after the filter cotton 9 is blocked, and to prevent the water circulation from being interrupted, a water level detection device and an alarm are provided in this embodiment. The water level detection device is installed in the water receiving tray 5, and its height is higher than The normal water level of the sewage in the water receiving tray 5, when the water level of the sewage is equal to or higher than the water level detection device, it means that the water outlet hole 51 and/or the filter cotton 9 of the water receiving tray 5 are blocked; the water level detection device sends a signal to the alarm, The alarm sounds and/or lights to remind the user to clean the water receiving tray 5 and/or the filter cotton 9 .
上述紫外光杀菌装置用于给水(可以是过滤前的水,也可以过滤后的次干净水)杀菌,紫外光杀菌装置的光线出射方向朝向接水盘5内部和/或水箱1内部。于本实施例中,采用能发出紫外线的UV 灯管作为光源。经过杀菌后的次干净水经过水泵7抽回水箱1内,当然,也可以先将过滤后的水抽至水箱1内,然后再对水箱1内的水进行杀菌。The above-mentioned ultraviolet light sterilization device is used to sterilize water (it can be water before filtering, or filtered sub-clean water). In this embodiment, a UV lamp tube capable of emitting ultraviolet rays is used as the light source. The sterilized secondary clean water is pumped back into the water tank 1 through the water pump 7 . Of course, the filtered water can also be pumped into the water tank 1 first, and then the water in the water tank 1 can be sterilized.
清洁机器人拖地时,其滚刷200不断滚动,将本实施例的水循环系统应用在清洁机器人中,其挤压辊4可以挤压滚刷200,将滚刷200内吸纳的污水挤压出来,接水盘5用于容纳污水,接水盘5中的污水经过过滤机构过滤后,得到次干净水,最后次干净水经水泵7抽回水箱1内继续参与循环。When the cleaning robot is mopping the floor, its rolling brush 200 keeps rolling. The water circulation system of this embodiment is applied to the cleaning robot, and its squeezing roller 4 can squeeze the rolling brush 200 to squeeze out the sewage absorbed in the rolling brush 200. The water receiving tray 5 is used to contain sewage. The sewage in the water receiving tray 5 is filtered by the filter mechanism to obtain the second clean water, and the last clean water is pumped back to the water tank 1 by the pump 7 to continue to participate in the circulation.
由于拖地产生的污水被过滤后,被抽回水箱1循环利用,所以水箱1内的水消耗得很慢,即使将水箱1体积设计得较小,也能满足长时间拖地的需求。同时,由于不需要人工频繁加水,提高了清洁效率,节省了人工成本,避免了水资源的浪费。Since the sewage generated by mopping is filtered and then pumped back to the water tank 1 for recycling, the water in the water tank 1 is consumed very slowly. Even if the water tank 1 is designed to be small in volume, it can meet the needs of long-term mopping. At the same time, because it does not need to manually add water frequently, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the waste of water resources is avoided.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种清洁机器人的水循环系统,包括水箱以及出水管路,所述水箱通过所述出水管路将水输送至拖地用的滚刷上;其特征在于,所述水循环系统还包括用于挤压滚刷的挤压辊、用于容纳从滚刷挤压出的污水的接水盘、用于过滤污水的过滤机构以及水泵;所述挤压辊紧贴滚刷的周缘,并且所述挤压辊的轴线方向与滚刷的轴线方向平行,所述接水盘位于滚刷下方,所述过滤机构安装于所述接水盘与水泵之间,所述接水盘内的污水经过所述过滤机构过滤后,通过所述水泵抽回所述水箱内。A water circulation system for a cleaning robot, comprising a water tank and a water outlet pipeline, the water tank transports water to a roller brush for mopping the floor through the water outlet pipeline; it is characterized in that, the water circulation system further comprises a water circulation system for extrusion The squeezing roller of the rolling brush, the water receiving tray for accommodating the sewage squeezed from the rolling brush, the filtering mechanism for filtering the sewage, and the water pump; the squeezing roller is close to the periphery of the rolling brush, and the squeezing The axis direction of the roller is parallel to the axis direction of the roller brush, the water receiving plate is located below the roller brush, the filter mechanism is installed between the water receiving plate and the water pump, and the sewage in the water receiving plate passes through the filter After the mechanism is filtered, it is pumped back into the water tank by the water pump.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的水循环系统,其特征在于,所述水循环系统还包括导流板,所述导流板倾斜设置在所述接水盘与滚刷之间,所述导流板较低的一侧接入所述接水盘。The water circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the water circulation system further comprises a deflector, the deflector is obliquely arranged between the water receiving tray and the roller brush, and the deflector is lower one side is connected to the drip tray.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的水循环系统,其特征在于,所述过滤机构包括过滤棉,所述过滤棉铺设在所述接水盘内部的底端位置,所述接水盘的底部设置有若干出水孔;所述接水盘的下方具有用于嵌置所述接水盘的安装槽,所述安装槽的底部具有容纳污水的空间,所述空间通过管道与所述水泵连通,所述安装槽的底部设置有集屑槽。The water circulation system according to claim 2, wherein the filter mechanism comprises filter cotton, the filter cotton is laid at the bottom end of the water receiving tray, and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tray The bottom of the water receiving tray has an installation groove for embedding the water receiving tray, the bottom of the installation groove has a space for accommodating sewage, the space is communicated with the water pump through a pipeline, and the installation groove is The bottom is provided with a chip groove.
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任意一项的水循环系统,其特征在于,所述水循环系统还包括紫外光杀菌装置,所述紫外光杀菌装置的光线出射方向朝向所述接水盘内部和/或水箱内部。The water circulation system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water circulation system further comprises an ultraviolet light sterilization device, and the light exit direction of the ultraviolet light sterilization device faces the inside of the water receiving tray and/or the water tank internal.
  5. 如权利要求1至3中任意一项的水循环系统,其特征在于,所述水循环系统还包括喷淋板,所述喷淋板位于滚刷上方,所述喷淋板的顶部设置有均水坝以及进水口,所述喷淋板内部设有流道,所述喷淋板的底部设有多个喷淋口,所述水箱通过所述出水管路与所述进水口相接,所述进水口、流道以及多个喷淋口依次连通。The water circulation system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water circulation system further comprises a spray plate, the spray plate is located above the roller brush, and the top of the spray plate is provided with an equalizing dam and The water inlet, the inside of the spray plate is provided with a flow channel, the bottom of the spray plate is provided with a plurality of spray ports, the water tank is connected with the water inlet through the water outlet pipeline, and the water inlet , a flow channel and a plurality of spray ports are connected in turn.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的水循环系统,其特征在于,所述水箱的水平高度于所述喷淋板的高度,所述水箱内的水在重力作用下流入所述喷淋板的流道内。The water circulation system according to claim 5, wherein the level of the water tank is higher than the height of the spray plate, and the water in the water tank flows into the flow channel of the spray plate under the action of gravity.
  7. 如权利要求1至3中任意一项所述的水循环系统,其特征在于,所述水循环系统还包括水位检测装置以及报警器,所述水位检测装置安装在所述接水盘的内部,并且,其高度位置高于接水盘内的污水的正常水位,当污水的水位等于或高于所述水位检测装置时,表示接水盘的出水孔和/或过滤机构堵塞;所述水位检测装置发送信号至所述报警器,所述报警器通过声音和/或灯光进行报警。The water circulation system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the water circulation system further comprises a water level detection device and an alarm, the water level detection device is installed inside the water receiving tray, and, Its height position is higher than the normal water level of the sewage in the water receiving tray. When the water level of the sewage is equal to or higher than the water level detection device, it means that the water outlet and/or filter mechanism of the water receiving tray are blocked; the water level detection device sends The signal is sent to the alarm, which alarms by sound and/or light.
PCT/CN2021/083238 2020-10-23 2021-03-26 Water circulation system of cleaning robot WO2022083065A1 (en)

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