WO2022082841A1 - Head-mounted eyeglasses-type eye-tracking instrument having easy adjustment - Google Patents

Head-mounted eyeglasses-type eye-tracking instrument having easy adjustment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022082841A1
WO2022082841A1 PCT/CN2020/124839 CN2020124839W WO2022082841A1 WO 2022082841 A1 WO2022082841 A1 WO 2022082841A1 CN 2020124839 W CN2020124839 W CN 2020124839W WO 2022082841 A1 WO2022082841 A1 WO 2022082841A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
groups
mirror
fixing
bolt
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PCT/CN2020/124839
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李华京
杜鑫
陈芳
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垒途智能教科技术研究院江苏有限公司
贝利尔科技发展南京有限公司
杭州禾士医疗科技有限公司
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Application filed by 垒途智能教科技术研究院江苏有限公司, 贝利尔科技发展南京有限公司, 杭州禾士医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 垒途智能教科技术研究院江苏有限公司
Publication of WO2022082841A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022082841A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/10Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
    • A61B3/113Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions for determining or recording eye movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B3/00Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
    • A61B3/10Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
    • A61B3/14Arrangements specially adapted for eye photography

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of head-mounted eye trackers, and the international classification numbers are G02C11/00 and A61B3/113, in particular to a head-mounted glasses-type eye tracker that is easy to adjust.
  • Eye trackers are used by users to obtain eye movement information, complete gaze tracking or complete information interaction, etc., and are important instruments for basic research in psychology. Eye trackers are used to record the characteristics of human eye movements when processing visual information, and are widely used in the research of attention, visual perception, reading and other fields.
  • the structure of modern eye trackers generally includes four systems, namely the optical system, the pupil center coordinate extraction system, the visual and pupil coordinate superposition system, and the image and data recording and analysis system.
  • fixation fixation, saccades and following movements. Eye movement can reflect the selection mode of visual information, which is of great significance for revealing the psychological mechanism of cognitive processing.
  • the data or parameters commonly used in psychological research using eye trackers mainly include: fixation point trajectory map, eye movement Time, average velocity time and distance in saccade direction, pupil size and blinking.
  • Existing eye trackers are mostly flashlight type (or desktop type), eye patch type or head-mounted type.
  • the flashlight type (desktop type) has many and miscellaneous parts, and the eye patch type affects the line of sight.
  • the lenses of the head-mounted eye tracker are all fixed installations. Once the lens is damaged, the entire head-mounted eye tracker needs to be replaced, which cannot meet the needs of consumers.
  • Chinese patent document CN209269661U discloses a head-mounted device for an eye tracker, which improves the wearing comfort of the eye tracker by adjusting the size of the inner ring to adapt to the shape and size of the heads of different people.
  • Chinese patent documents CN109106334A, CN109199321A, CN107212851A disclose a wireless eye tracker, including a frame carrier and an eye movement recorder, camera, gyroscope, etc. integrated on the frame carrier, which can automatically cut out invalid visual information. Next, keep more valid information.
  • these eye trackers have poor stability and are not easy to fix when consumers use them. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a glasses-type structure that can stably wear eye trackers, so that consumers can wear them and use them even when they are walking. carry out testing.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to install, light and portable, can be worn firmly, and is easy to adjust.
  • a head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to adjust, comprising a mirror frame, a mounting piece, a connecting piece, a first fixing belt, a second fixing belt, a connecting belt and a fixing frame, so The upper parts of the two ends of the mirror frame are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are provided with two groups in parallel with each other, one end of the connecting pieces is vertically connected with the mirror frame, and the end of the connecting pieces away from the mirror frame is fixedly connected with the first fixing belt, The second fixing belt, the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are connected by a connecting belt, the bottom end of the mirror frame is clamped with a mounting piece, and the mounting piece is fixedly connected to the mirror frame by the second bolt and the third bolt ;
  • the mirror frame is provided with through holes for installing lenses, and two sets of the through holes are relatively parallel to each other.
  • the mirror frame is also provided with installation holes for installing the first camera, and the installation holes are located in the two sets of the through holes. between the holes;
  • a connecting block is fixedly installed on the mounting seat through a fourth bolt, and the end of the connecting block away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected. with mirror holder;
  • the side of the mirror frame close to the mirror holder is provided with a groove, the groove is communicated with the through hole, the groove is provided with two groups, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a limit groove, the groove and the limit groove
  • the groove is provided with a fixing frame, and two sets of the fixing frame are arranged in parallel with each other.
  • the mounting seat is provided with two opposite groups, at least one in each group, and the connecting block is longitudinally provided with a through hole, so that the fourth bolt can pass through the through hole and abut the fixing frame inside the mirror frame.
  • An open long slot is arranged on the sides of the left and right mirror frames close to the mirror holder, so that the mounting seat can move longitudinally along the long slot.
  • the lens holder is further fixedly connected by installing a plurality of the mounting seats in the longitudinal direction, and the connecting wires of the first camera, the second camera and the light projector are also accommodated in the open long slot, so as to be connected with the connecting piece.
  • the power connection of the inlaid installation is connected to the fixing frame of the mirror frame through the mounting seat through a plurality of the fourth bolts, so that the fixing frame maintains the inward pressing force, and the mirror is further firmly fixed on the mirror frame.
  • the connecting block is connected to the mirror holder through the other end of the bolt through the mounting piece.
  • the connecting block and the mirror holder are provided with two groups opposite each other, the mirror holder is a rubber block, the mirror holder is located at the position of the bridge of the user's nose, the second bolt is provided with multiple groups, and the third bolt There are at least two groups.
  • a second camera and an infrared light projector are respectively installed on the side of the mounting member close to the mirror holder, two sets of the second camera and the infrared light projector are respectively installed, and one end of the second bolt and the third bolt are installed through The piece is screwed to the frame.
  • a lens is inlaid and installed on the fixing frame, a sealing strip is fixed and glued between the lens and the fixing frame, the sealing strip is provided with two groups, and the fixing frame is threadedly connected with a first bolt, so One end of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the mirror frame through the fixing frame.
  • a power supply is embedded in the connector, and there are two groups of the power supply.
  • the power supply is electrically connected to the first camera, the second camera and the infrared projector respectively, and the first camera is fixedly assembled in the installation hole. Inside.
  • a limiting member is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, a rubber pad is fixedly glued on a side of the limiting member away from the fixing frame, and both the limiting member and the rubber pad are located in the limiting groove.
  • a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole are further opened on the side of the mirror frame close to the fixing frame, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are each provided with multiple groups, and the first threaded hole is connected to the second threaded hole.
  • a bolt is matched, and the second threaded hole is matched with the second bolt.
  • one side of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are fixedly connected with limit rods
  • the limit rods are provided with two groups
  • limit holes are formed on the connecting belt
  • the limit holes are equidistant.
  • the limiting rod is located in the limiting hole
  • the connecting band is a rubber band.
  • the visual information in front of the wearer is obtained through the first camera installed on the outside of the spectacle frame, and the eye movement information of the wearer is obtained through the second camera installed on the inner side of the spectacle frame.
  • the camera can be installed at the center of the frame or at a left or right position.
  • the infrared light projector is used to provide infrared light to the second camera when the ambient light is weak, so that the user's eye movement information can be clearly obtained.
  • the infrared light projector is arranged near the second camera, and the second camera is provided with one for each of the left and right eyes. Correspondingly, one infrared light projector is provided on the left and right.
  • a microphone can also be set on the side of the frame.
  • a USB port can also be provided on the side of the frame.
  • communication modules can also be set up.
  • the easy-to-adjust head-mounted eye tracker facilitates the installation and disassembly of the lens through the design of the fixed frame, and facilitates the installation of the lens holder through the design of the mounting seat, and through the second bolt
  • the design of the third bolt makes it easy to install the mounting piece on the mirror frame.
  • the design of the stopper and rubber pad makes the connection between the fixed frame and the mirror frame more closely.
  • the length of the two fixing straps can be adjusted, so that the head-mounted eye tracker can be adjusted according to the wearer's needs, and the head-mounted eye tracker can be effectively fixed on the wearer's head, which is convenient for adjustment.
  • the head-mounted eye tracker has reasonable design and simple operation, which can meet the needs of consumers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a glasses-type eye tracker related to a specific embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the rear view of the glasses-type eye tracker related to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the rear view of the fixing frame of the glasses-type eye tracker related to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed frame limit groove of a spectacle-type eye tracker according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a fixing frame of a glasses-type eye tracker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to adjust as shown in Figures 1-5, including a frame 1, a mounting member 3, a connecting member 5, a first fixing strap 7, a second fixing strap 8, and a connecting strap 9 and the fixing frame 12, the upper parts of the two ends of the mirror frame 1 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 5, the connecting pieces 5 are provided with two groups in parallel with each other, and one end of the connecting pieces 5 is vertically connected with the mirror frame 1, and the connecting pieces 5 One end away from the mirror frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing belt 7 and a second fixing belt 8 respectively.
  • the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 are connected by a connecting belt 9, and the bottom end of the mirror frame 1 is clamped.
  • There is a mounting member 3 and the mounting member 3 is fixedly connected to the mirror frame 1 through the second bolt 16 and the third bolt 21 .
  • the mirror frame 1 is provided with a through hole 25 for installing the lens 2 , and two sets of through holes 25 are relatively parallel to each other.
  • the mirror frame 1 is also provided with a mounting hole 22 for installing the first camera 4 .
  • the hole 22 is located between the two sets of the through holes 25 .
  • mounting seats 18 are further provided between the two groups of the through holes 25 .
  • the mounting seats 18 are oppositely provided with two groups, at least one in each group, and the mounting seats 18 are fixed by the fourth bolts 28 .
  • a connecting block 15 is installed, and a mirror holder 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 15 away from the mounting seat 18; the connecting block 15 is longitudinally provided with a through hole (not shown), so that the fourth bolt 28 passes through the through hole.
  • the hole can abut the fixing frame 12 on the inner side of the mirror frame 1, and an open long groove is provided along the left and right mirror frames 1 near the mirror holder side, so that the mounting seat 18 can move longitudinally along the long groove.
  • the mounting member 3 is the same The position is also synchronously provided with narrow grooves, so that the mirror holder 17 can be further fixedly connected by installing a plurality of mounting seats 18 in the longitudinal direction, so that it can be adapted to wearers with different face shapes and nose shapes.
  • the opening slot also accommodates the connecting wires of the first camera 4 , the second camera 19 and the light projector 20 to connect with the power source 6 embedded in the connector 5 .
  • a plurality of the fourth bolts 28 abut against the fixing frame 12 of the mirror frame 1 through the mounting seat 18, so that the fixing frame maintains the inward pressing force, and the lens 2 is further firmly fixed in the fixing frame 12.
  • a rubber gasket is arranged at the free end of the fourth bolt 28 , and the mounting seat 18 is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape to avoid undesired rotation with the screwing of the fourth bolt 28 .
  • the connecting block 15 passes through the mounting piece 3 and is connected to the mirror holder 17 through the other end of the bolt 28, so that the mounting piece 3 can be further firmly installed on the mirror frame 1, and the mirror holder 17 can be firmly fixed.
  • the inner ring surface of the mirror frame 1 is also provided with a groove 23, the groove 23 communicates with the through hole 25, the groove 23 is provided with two groups, the inner wall of the groove 23 is provided with a limit groove 24, and the concave The groove 23 communicates with the limiting groove 24 .
  • the groove 23 is provided with a fixing frame 12 .
  • the fixing frame 12 is provided with two groups in parallel. The design of the fixing frame 12 facilitates the installation and removal of the lens 2 .
  • the connecting block 15 , the mounting seat 18 , and the mirror holder 17 are each provided with two groups opposite each other.
  • the number of the connecting block 15 corresponds to the mounting seat 18 .
  • the mirror holder 17 is a rubber block or a silicone block.
  • the design of the mounting seat 18 facilitates the mounting of the mirror holder.
  • a second camera 19 and an infrared light projector 20 are respectively installed on the side of the mounting member 3 close to the mirror holder 17 .
  • the second camera 19 and the infrared light projector 20 are each provided with two groups.
  • One end of the three bolts 21 is threadedly connected to the mirror frame 1 through the mounting member 3 , and the mounting member 3 is easily installed on the mirror frame 1 through the design of the second bolt 16 and the third bolt 21 .
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the fixing frame of the eye-tracker of the glasses type
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting groove of the fixing frame, and some structures other than the fixing frame are omitted in FIGS. 3 and 4 for the convenience of understanding.
  • a lens 2 is mounted on the fixing frame 12 on the inner side of the frame 1 , and a sealing strip 13 is fixedly glued between the lens 2 and the fixing frame 12 , and the sealing strip 13 is provided with two groups
  • a first bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 12 , and one end of the first bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the mirror frame 1 through the fixing frame 12 .
  • a power supply 6 (see FIG. 1 ) is embedded in the connector 5, and the power supply 6 is provided with two groups.
  • the power supply 6 is electrically connected to the first camera 4, the second camera 19 and the infrared projector 20 respectively, so The first camera 4 is fixedly assembled in the mounting hole 22 .
  • the visual information in front of the wearer is obtained through the first camera 4 installed on the outside of the spectacle frame, and the eye movement information of the wearer is obtained through the second camera 19 installed on the inner side of the spectacle frame.
  • the cameras 4 and 19 may be installed at the center of the frame or at a left or right position.
  • the infrared light projector 20 is used to provide infrared light to the second camera 19 when the ambient light is weak, so that the user's eye movement information can be clearly obtained.
  • the infrared light projector 20 is arranged near the second camera 19 , and the second camera 19 is provided with one for each of the left and right eyes. Correspondingly, one infrared light projector 20 is provided on
  • one side of the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 29 , and the side of the limiting member 29 away from the fixing frame 12 is fixedly glued with a rubber pad 30 , and the limiting member 29 and the rubber pad 30 are both located at In the limiting groove 24 , the fixing frame 12 and the mirror frame 1 are connected more tightly through the design of the limiting member 29 and the rubber pad 30 .
  • a first threaded hole 26 and a second threaded hole 27 are formed on the side of the mirror frame 1 close to the fixed frame 12 , and multiple sets of the first threaded hole 26 and the second threaded hole 27 are provided.
  • the first threaded hole 26 is matched with the first bolt 14
  • the second threaded hole 27 is matched with the second bolt 16 .
  • one side of the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 11, and the limit rod 11 is provided with two groups, and the connecting belt 9 is provided with a limit hole 10, so
  • the limit holes 10 are equidistantly provided with multiple groups, the limit rods 11 are located in the limit holes 10, and the connecting belt 9 is a rubber belt.
  • the lengths of the two fixing straps 8 are adjusted, so that the head-mounted eye tracker can be adjusted according to the wearer's use requirements, and the head-mounted eye tracker can be effectively fixed on the wearer's head.
  • the head-mounted eye tracker when using the head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to adjust, the head-mounted eye tracker is firstly worn on the wearer's eye, and the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 are located on the wearer's head. Then, according to the head circumference of the wearer's head, connect the connecting belt 9 with the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8, and the limit rods 11 on the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 are inserted into the It is located in the limiting hole 10 on the connecting strap 9, so that the head-mounted eye tracker is fixed on the wearer's head;
  • the lens 2 on the head-mounted eye tracker needs to be replaced, first unscrew the first bolt 14 and the fourth bolt 28 on the fixing frame 12, then take out the fixing frame 12, and then remove the fixing frame 12.
  • a new fixing frame 12 is installed in the groove 23, the fixing frame 12 is inserted into the limiting groove 24 on the mirror frame 1 through the limiting member 29, and then one end of the first bolt 14 is threaded through the fixing frame 12 to the mirror frame 1, The fourth bolt 28 is screwed on to install the lens holder 17.
  • the easy-to-adjust head-mounted eye tracker has reasonable design and simple operation, and can meet the needs of consumers.
  • a microphone can also be set on the side of the frame.
  • a USB port can also be provided on the side of the frame.
  • communication modules can also be set up.

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Abstract

Provided is an eye-tracking instrument, comprising a lens frame (1), a mounting member (3), connecting members (5), a first fixing strap (7), a second fixing strap (8), a connecting strap (9), and a fixing frame (12); the upper parts of both ends of the lens frame (1) are fixedly connected to the connecting members (5); the connecting members (5) are provided in two sets in parallel to each other; one end of the connecting member (5) is connected vertically to the lens frame (1); each of the first fixing strap (7) and the second fixing strap (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting member (5) away from the lens frame (1); the first fixing strap (7) is connected to the second fixing strap (8) by means of the connecting strap (9); the bottom end of the lens frame (1) is snap-fittingly provided with the mounting member (3); the mounting member (3) is fixedly connected to the lens frame (1) by means of a second screw (16) and a third screw (21); the lens frame (1) is provided with through-holes (25) used for mounting lenses (2); the through-holes (25) are provided in two sets in parallel to each other; the lens frame (1) is also provided with mounting holes (22) used for mounting a first camera (4). The head-mounted eye-tracking instrument having easy adjustment has a reasonable design, is simple to operate, and meets the usage requirements of the consumer.

Description

一种便于调整的头戴眼镜式眼动仪A head-mounted glasses-type eye tracker that is easy to adjust 技术领域technical field
本发明属于头戴式眼动仪技术领域,国际分类号为G02C11/00和A61B3/113,具体涉及一种便于调整的头戴眼镜式眼动仪。The invention belongs to the technical field of head-mounted eye trackers, and the international classification numbers are G02C11/00 and A61B3/113, in particular to a head-mounted glasses-type eye tracker that is easy to adjust.
背景技术Background technique
眼动仪用于用户获取眼动信息、完成视线追踪或者完成信息交互等等,是心理学基础研究的重要仪器。眼动仪用于记录人在处理视觉信息时的眼动轨迹特征,广泛用于注意、视知觉、阅读等领域的研究。现代眼动仪的结构一般包括四个系统,即光学系统,瞳孔中心坐标提取系统,视景与瞳孔坐标迭加系统和图像与数据的记录分析系统。眼动有三种基本方式:注视,眼跳和追随运动。眼动可以反映视觉信息的选择模式,对于揭示认知加工的心理机制具有重要意义,从研究报告看,利用眼动仪进行心理学研究常用的资料或参数主要包括:注视点轨迹图,眼动时间,眼跳方向的平均速度时间和距离,瞳孔大小和眨眼。Eye trackers are used by users to obtain eye movement information, complete gaze tracking or complete information interaction, etc., and are important instruments for basic research in psychology. Eye trackers are used to record the characteristics of human eye movements when processing visual information, and are widely used in the research of attention, visual perception, reading and other fields. The structure of modern eye trackers generally includes four systems, namely the optical system, the pupil center coordinate extraction system, the visual and pupil coordinate superposition system, and the image and data recording and analysis system. There are three basic types of eye movements: fixation, saccades and following movements. Eye movement can reflect the selection mode of visual information, which is of great significance for revealing the psychological mechanism of cognitive processing. From the research report, the data or parameters commonly used in psychological research using eye trackers mainly include: fixation point trajectory map, eye movement Time, average velocity time and distance in saccade direction, pupil size and blinking.
现有的眼动仪多采用手电式(或桌面式)、眼罩式或者头戴式。手电式(桌面式)零部件多而杂,眼罩式则影响视线。现有技术中存在一些头戴式眼镜式眼动仪,然而现有的头戴式眼动仪稳定性不好,消费者在使用的过程中头戴式眼动仪容易滑动,且现有的头戴式眼动仪镜片都是固定安装,一旦镜片损坏,整个头戴式眼动仪都需要更换,进而不能满足消费者的使用需求。诸如中国专利文献CN209269661U公开了一种为眼动仪设置的头戴设备,通过调节内圈大小以适应不同人的头部形状和大小,提高眼动仪穿戴舒适程度。诸如中国专利文献CN109106334A、CN109199321A、CN107212851A中公开了一种无线眼动仪,包括镜框载体和集成于镜框载体上的眼球运动记录仪、摄像头、陀螺仪等,可以在自动剪除无效的视觉信息的情况下,保留更多的有效信息。然而,这些眼动仪稳定性不佳,消费者使用时不易固定,因此,亟 需一种能够稳定佩戴眼动仪的眼镜式结构,以便于消费者佩戴使用,甚至在行走时都可以用来进行测试。Existing eye trackers are mostly flashlight type (or desktop type), eye patch type or head-mounted type. The flashlight type (desktop type) has many and miscellaneous parts, and the eye patch type affects the line of sight. There are some head-mounted eye trackers in the prior art, but the stability of the existing head-mounted eye trackers is not good, and the head-mounted eye trackers are easy to slide during the use of consumers, and the existing head-mounted eye trackers are easy to slide. The lenses of the head-mounted eye tracker are all fixed installations. Once the lens is damaged, the entire head-mounted eye tracker needs to be replaced, which cannot meet the needs of consumers. For example, Chinese patent document CN209269661U discloses a head-mounted device for an eye tracker, which improves the wearing comfort of the eye tracker by adjusting the size of the inner ring to adapt to the shape and size of the heads of different people. For example, Chinese patent documents CN109106334A, CN109199321A, CN107212851A disclose a wireless eye tracker, including a frame carrier and an eye movement recorder, camera, gyroscope, etc. integrated on the frame carrier, which can automatically cut out invalid visual information. Next, keep more valid information. However, these eye trackers have poor stability and are not easy to fix when consumers use them. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a glasses-type structure that can stably wear eye trackers, so that consumers can wear them and use them even when they are walking. carry out testing.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于上述技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种安装方便、轻盈便携、能够牢固地佩戴、便于调整的头戴式眼动仪。In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to install, light and portable, can be worn firmly, and is easy to adjust.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种便于调整的头戴式眼动仪,包括镜框、安装件、连接件、第一固定带、第二固定带、连接带和固定框,所述镜框两端上部均固定连接有连接件,所述连接件相对平行设有两组,所述连接件一端与镜框垂直连接,所述连接件远离镜框的一端分别固定连接有第一固定带、第二固定带,所述第一固定带与第二固定带之间通过连接带连接,所述镜框底端卡接有安装件,所述安装件通过第二螺栓、第三螺栓与镜框固定连接;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to adjust, comprising a mirror frame, a mounting piece, a connecting piece, a first fixing belt, a second fixing belt, a connecting belt and a fixing frame, so The upper parts of the two ends of the mirror frame are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, the connecting pieces are provided with two groups in parallel with each other, one end of the connecting pieces is vertically connected with the mirror frame, and the end of the connecting pieces away from the mirror frame is fixedly connected with the first fixing belt, The second fixing belt, the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are connected by a connecting belt, the bottom end of the mirror frame is clamped with a mounting piece, and the mounting piece is fixedly connected to the mirror frame by the second bolt and the third bolt ;
所述镜框上开设有用于安装镜片的通孔,所述通孔相对平行设有两组,所述镜框上还开设有用于安装第一摄像头的安装孔,所述安装孔位于两组所述通孔之间;The mirror frame is provided with through holes for installing lenses, and two sets of the through holes are relatively parallel to each other. The mirror frame is also provided with installation holes for installing the first camera, and the installation holes are located in the two sets of the through holes. between the holes;
两组所述通孔之间还设有安装座,所述安装座相对设有两组,所述安装座上通过第四螺栓固定安装有连接块,所述连接块远离安装座的一端固定连接有镜托;There are also mounting seats between the two sets of through holes, and two sets of mounting seats are arranged opposite to each other. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the mounting seat through a fourth bolt, and the end of the connecting block away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected. with mirror holder;
所述镜框靠近镜托的一侧开设有凹槽,所述凹槽与通孔连通,所述凹槽设有两组,所述凹槽内壁开设有限位槽,所述凹槽与限位槽连通,所述凹槽内设有固定框,所述固定框相对平行设有两组。The side of the mirror frame close to the mirror holder is provided with a groove, the groove is communicated with the through hole, the groove is provided with two groups, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a limit groove, the groove and the limit groove The groove is provided with a fixing frame, and two sets of the fixing frame are arranged in parallel with each other.
优选的,所述安装座相对设有两组,每组至少一个,所述连接块纵向设置贯通孔,以使该第四螺栓贯通通过该贯通孔能够抵接该镜框内侧的固定框,在沿着左右镜框的靠近镜托侧设置开口长槽,便于所述安装座沿着该长槽纵 向移动。Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with two opposite groups, at least one in each group, and the connecting block is longitudinally provided with a through hole, so that the fourth bolt can pass through the through hole and abut the fixing frame inside the mirror frame. An open long slot is arranged on the sides of the left and right mirror frames close to the mirror holder, so that the mounting seat can move longitudinally along the long slot.
优选的,通过纵向安装多个所述安装座以进一步固定连接所述镜托,该开口长槽内还容置所述第一摄像头、第二摄像头以及投光器的连接导线,以与所述连接件内镶嵌安装的电源连接,通过多个所述第四螺栓穿过所述安装座抵接所述镜框的固定框,使得固定框保持向内的挤压力,进一步牢固的将所述镜片固定于所述固定框中,所述连接块贯穿所述安装件通过螺栓的另一端与所述镜托相连。Preferably, the lens holder is further fixedly connected by installing a plurality of the mounting seats in the longitudinal direction, and the connecting wires of the first camera, the second camera and the light projector are also accommodated in the open long slot, so as to be connected with the connecting piece. The power connection of the inlaid installation is connected to the fixing frame of the mirror frame through the mounting seat through a plurality of the fourth bolts, so that the fixing frame maintains the inward pressing force, and the mirror is further firmly fixed on the mirror frame. In the fixing frame, the connecting block is connected to the mirror holder through the other end of the bolt through the mounting piece.
优选的,所述连接块、镜托均相对设有两组,所述镜托为橡胶块,所述镜托位于使用者鼻梁位置,所述第二螺栓设有多组,所述第三螺栓至少设有两组。Preferably, the connecting block and the mirror holder are provided with two groups opposite each other, the mirror holder is a rubber block, the mirror holder is located at the position of the bridge of the user's nose, the second bolt is provided with multiple groups, and the third bolt There are at least two groups.
优选的,所述安装件靠近镜托的一侧分别安装第二摄像头、红外投光器,所述第二摄像头、红外投光器均设有两组,所述第二螺栓、第三螺栓一端均穿过安装件与镜框螺纹连接。Preferably, a second camera and an infrared light projector are respectively installed on the side of the mounting member close to the mirror holder, two sets of the second camera and the infrared light projector are respectively installed, and one end of the second bolt and the third bolt are installed through The piece is screwed to the frame.
优选的,所述固定框上镶嵌安装有镜片,所述镜片与固定框之间固定胶粘有密封条,所述密封条设有两组,所述固定框上螺纹连接有第一螺栓,所述第一螺栓一端穿过固定框与镜框螺纹连接。Preferably, a lens is inlaid and installed on the fixing frame, a sealing strip is fixed and glued between the lens and the fixing frame, the sealing strip is provided with two groups, and the fixing frame is threadedly connected with a first bolt, so One end of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the mirror frame through the fixing frame.
优选的,所述连接件内镶嵌安装有电源,所述电源设有两组,所述电源分别与第一摄像头、第二摄像头和红外投光器电性连接,所述第一摄像头固定装配在安装孔内。Preferably, a power supply is embedded in the connector, and there are two groups of the power supply. The power supply is electrically connected to the first camera, the second camera and the infrared projector respectively, and the first camera is fixedly assembled in the installation hole. Inside.
优选的,所述固定框一侧固定连接有限位件,所述限位件远离固定框的一侧固定胶粘有橡胶垫,所述限位件、橡胶垫均位于限位槽内。Preferably, a limiting member is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, a rubber pad is fixedly glued on a side of the limiting member away from the fixing frame, and both the limiting member and the rubber pad are located in the limiting groove.
优选的,所述镜框靠近固定框的一侧还开设有第一螺纹孔、第二螺纹孔,所述第一螺纹孔、第二螺纹孔均设有多组,所述第一螺纹孔与第一螺栓相适配,所述第二螺纹孔和第二螺栓相适配。Preferably, a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole are further opened on the side of the mirror frame close to the fixing frame, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are each provided with multiple groups, and the first threaded hole is connected to the second threaded hole. A bolt is matched, and the second threaded hole is matched with the second bolt.
优选的,所述第一固定带、第二固定带一侧均固定连接有限位杆,所述 限位杆设有两组,所述连接带上开设有限位孔,所述限位孔等距设有多组,所述限位杆位于限位孔内,所述连接带为橡胶带。Preferably, one side of the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are fixedly connected with limit rods, the limit rods are provided with two groups, and limit holes are formed on the connecting belt, and the limit holes are equidistant. There are multiple groups, the limiting rod is located in the limiting hole, and the connecting band is a rubber band.
通过安装于镜框外侧的第一摄像头获得佩戴者前方的视觉信息,通过安装于镜框内侧的第二摄像头获得佩戴者的眼动信息。所述摄像头安装于镜框的中央位置或者安装于偏左或者偏右的位置均可。所述红外投光器用于环境光线较弱时为第二摄像头提供红外光线以能够清晰获取用户的眼动信息。该红外投光器设置于所述第二摄像头附近,第二摄像头对于左右眼各设置一个,相应的,左右分别设置一个红外投光器。The visual information in front of the wearer is obtained through the first camera installed on the outside of the spectacle frame, and the eye movement information of the wearer is obtained through the second camera installed on the inner side of the spectacle frame. The camera can be installed at the center of the frame or at a left or right position. The infrared light projector is used to provide infrared light to the second camera when the ambient light is weak, so that the user's eye movement information can be clearly obtained. The infrared light projector is arranged near the second camera, and the second camera is provided with one for each of the left and right eyes. Correspondingly, one infrared light projector is provided on the left and right.
另外,为了录取音频信息,还可以在镜框侧面设置麦克风。为了存储方便,还可以在镜框侧面设置USB接口。为了与其他终端交换数据,还可以设置通讯模块。In addition, in order to record audio information, a microphone can also be set on the side of the frame. For storage convenience, a USB port can also be provided on the side of the frame. In order to exchange data with other terminals, communication modules can also be set up.
本发明的技术效果和优点:该便于调整的头戴式眼动仪,通过固定框的设计,从而便于对镜片的安装与拆卸,通过安装座的设计,便于镜托的安装,通过第二螺栓、第三螺栓的设计,从而便于将安装件安装在镜框上,通过限位件和橡胶垫的设计,使固定框与镜框连接更加紧密,通过连接带的设计,便于对第一固定带、第二固定带的长度进行调整,从而使该头戴式眼动仪能够根据佩戴者的使用需求进行相应的调整,能够有效的将头戴式眼动仪固定在佩戴者的头上,该便于调整的头戴式眼动仪,设计合理,操作简单,能够满足消费者的使用需求。The technical effects and advantages of the present invention: the easy-to-adjust head-mounted eye tracker facilitates the installation and disassembly of the lens through the design of the fixed frame, and facilitates the installation of the lens holder through the design of the mounting seat, and through the second bolt , The design of the third bolt makes it easy to install the mounting piece on the mirror frame. The design of the stopper and rubber pad makes the connection between the fixed frame and the mirror frame more closely. The length of the two fixing straps can be adjusted, so that the head-mounted eye tracker can be adjusted according to the wearer's needs, and the head-mounted eye tracker can be effectively fixed on the wearer's head, which is convenient for adjustment. The head-mounted eye tracker has reasonable design and simple operation, which can meet the needs of consumers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的具体实施方式涉及的眼镜式眼动仪的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a glasses-type eye tracker related to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明的具体实施方式涉及的眼镜式眼动仪的后视图;Fig. 2 is the rear view of the glasses-type eye tracker related to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明的具体实施方式涉及的眼镜式眼动仪的固定框的后视图;Fig. 3 is the rear view of the fixing frame of the glasses-type eye tracker related to the specific embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明的具体实施方式涉及的眼镜式眼动仪的固定框限位槽的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed frame limit groove of a spectacle-type eye tracker according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的具体实施方式涉及的眼镜式眼动仪的固定框的立体图。5 is a perspective view of a fixing frame of a glasses-type eye tracker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1镜框、2镜片、3安装件、4第一摄像头、5连接件、6电源、7第一固定带、8第二固定带、9连接带、10限位孔、11限位杆、12固定框、13密封条、14第一螺栓、15连接块、16第二螺栓、17镜托、18安装座、19第二摄像头、20红外投光器、21第三螺栓、22安装孔、23凹槽、24限位槽、25通孔、26第一螺纹孔、27第二螺纹孔、28第四螺栓、29限位件、30橡胶垫。In the picture: 1 frame, 2 lens, 3 mounting piece, 4 first camera, 5 connecting piece, 6 power supply, 7 first fixing belt, 8 second fixing belt, 9 connecting belt, 10 limit hole, 11 limit rod , 12 fixed frame, 13 sealing strip, 14 first bolt, 15 connecting block, 16 second bolt, 17 mirror holder, 18 mounting seat, 19 second camera, 20 infrared projector, 21 third bolt, 22 mounting hole, 23 Groove, 24 limit groove, 25 through hole, 26 first threaded hole, 27 second threaded hole, 28 fourth bolt, 29 limit piece, 30 rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明提供了如图1-5所示的一种便于调整的头戴式眼动仪,包括镜框1、安装件3、连接件5、第一固定带7、第二固定带8、连接带9和固定框12,所述镜框1两端上部均固定连接有连接件5,所述连接件5相对平行设有两组,所述连接件5一端与镜框1垂直连接,所述连接件5远离镜框1的一端分别固定连接有第一固定带7、第二固定带8,所述第一固定带7与第二固定带8之间通过连接带9连接,所述镜框1底端卡接有安装件3,所述安装件3通过第二螺栓16、第三螺栓21与镜框1固定连接。The present invention provides a head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to adjust as shown in Figures 1-5, including a frame 1, a mounting member 3, a connecting member 5, a first fixing strap 7, a second fixing strap 8, and a connecting strap 9 and the fixing frame 12, the upper parts of the two ends of the mirror frame 1 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 5, the connecting pieces 5 are provided with two groups in parallel with each other, and one end of the connecting pieces 5 is vertically connected with the mirror frame 1, and the connecting pieces 5 One end away from the mirror frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing belt 7 and a second fixing belt 8 respectively. The first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 are connected by a connecting belt 9, and the bottom end of the mirror frame 1 is clamped. There is a mounting member 3 , and the mounting member 3 is fixedly connected to the mirror frame 1 through the second bolt 16 and the third bolt 21 .
所述镜框1上开设有用于安装镜片2的通孔25,所述通孔25相对平行设有两组,所述镜框1上还开设有用于安装第一摄像头4的安装孔22,所述安装孔22位于两组所述通孔25之间。The mirror frame 1 is provided with a through hole 25 for installing the lens 2 , and two sets of through holes 25 are relatively parallel to each other. The mirror frame 1 is also provided with a mounting hole 22 for installing the first camera 4 . The hole 22 is located between the two sets of the through holes 25 .
如图2所示,两组所述通孔25之间还设有安装座18,所述安装座18相对设有两组,每组至少一个,所述安装座18上通过第四螺栓28固定安装有连接块15,所述连接块15远离安装座18的一端固定连接有镜托17;所述连 接块15纵向设置贯通孔(未图示),以使该第四螺栓28贯通通过该贯通孔能够抵接该镜框1内侧的固定框12,在沿着左右镜框1的靠近镜托侧设置开口长槽,便于所述安装座18沿着该长槽纵向移动,相应的,安装件3相同位置上也同步设置窄槽,从而能够通过纵向安装多个安装座18以进一步固定连接镜托17,从而可以适配于不同脸型和鼻型的佩戴者。该开口长槽内还容置所述第一摄像头4、第二摄像头19以及投光器20的连接导线,以与所述连接件5内镶嵌安装的电源6连接。通过多个所述第四螺栓28穿过所述安装座18抵接镜框1的固定框12,使得固定框保持向内的挤压力,进一步牢固的将镜片2固定于固定框12中,另一方面,在所述第四螺栓28的自由端设置橡胶垫片,所述安装座18设置为长方体状,以避免随着第四螺栓28的螺进而出现不期望的转动。所述连接块15贯穿所述安装件3通过螺栓28的另一端与镜托17相连,这样,既可进一步将安装件3牢固安装在镜框1上的同时,又能牢牢将镜托17固定在镜框1的鼻侧。As shown in FIG. 2 , mounting seats 18 are further provided between the two groups of the through holes 25 . The mounting seats 18 are oppositely provided with two groups, at least one in each group, and the mounting seats 18 are fixed by the fourth bolts 28 . A connecting block 15 is installed, and a mirror holder 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 15 away from the mounting seat 18; the connecting block 15 is longitudinally provided with a through hole (not shown), so that the fourth bolt 28 passes through the through hole. The hole can abut the fixing frame 12 on the inner side of the mirror frame 1, and an open long groove is provided along the left and right mirror frames 1 near the mirror holder side, so that the mounting seat 18 can move longitudinally along the long groove. Correspondingly, the mounting member 3 is the same The position is also synchronously provided with narrow grooves, so that the mirror holder 17 can be further fixedly connected by installing a plurality of mounting seats 18 in the longitudinal direction, so that it can be adapted to wearers with different face shapes and nose shapes. The opening slot also accommodates the connecting wires of the first camera 4 , the second camera 19 and the light projector 20 to connect with the power source 6 embedded in the connector 5 . A plurality of the fourth bolts 28 abut against the fixing frame 12 of the mirror frame 1 through the mounting seat 18, so that the fixing frame maintains the inward pressing force, and the lens 2 is further firmly fixed in the fixing frame 12. On the one hand, a rubber gasket is arranged at the free end of the fourth bolt 28 , and the mounting seat 18 is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape to avoid undesired rotation with the screwing of the fourth bolt 28 . The connecting block 15 passes through the mounting piece 3 and is connected to the mirror holder 17 through the other end of the bolt 28, so that the mounting piece 3 can be further firmly installed on the mirror frame 1, and the mirror holder 17 can be firmly fixed. On the nose side of frame 1.
所述镜框1内环面还开设有凹槽23,所述凹槽23与通孔25连通,所述凹槽23设有两组,所述凹槽23内壁开设有限位槽24,所述凹槽23与限位槽24连通,所述凹槽23内设有固定框12,所述固定框12相对平行设有两组,通过固定框12的设计,从而便于对镜片2的安装与拆卸。The inner ring surface of the mirror frame 1 is also provided with a groove 23, the groove 23 communicates with the through hole 25, the groove 23 is provided with two groups, the inner wall of the groove 23 is provided with a limit groove 24, and the concave The groove 23 communicates with the limiting groove 24 . The groove 23 is provided with a fixing frame 12 . The fixing frame 12 is provided with two groups in parallel. The design of the fixing frame 12 facilitates the installation and removal of the lens 2 .
所述连接块15、安装座18、镜托17均相对设有两组,所述连接块15的数量与安装座18对应,所述镜托17为橡胶块或者硅胶块,所述镜托17位于使用者鼻梁位置,所述第二螺栓16设有多组,所述第三螺栓21至少设有两组,通过安装座18的设计,便于镜托的安装。The connecting block 15 , the mounting seat 18 , and the mirror holder 17 are each provided with two groups opposite each other. The number of the connecting block 15 corresponds to the mounting seat 18 . The mirror holder 17 is a rubber block or a silicone block. The mirror holder 17 Located at the bridge of the user's nose, the second bolts 16 are provided with multiple groups, and the third bolts 21 are provided with at least two groups. The design of the mounting seat 18 facilitates the mounting of the mirror holder.
具体的,所述安装件3靠近镜托17的一侧分别安装第二摄像头19、红外投光器20,所述第二摄像头19、红外投光器20均设有两组,所述第二螺栓16、第三螺栓21一端均穿过安装件3与镜框1螺纹连接,通过第二螺栓16、第三螺栓21的设计,从而便于将安装件3安装在镜框1上。Specifically, a second camera 19 and an infrared light projector 20 are respectively installed on the side of the mounting member 3 close to the mirror holder 17 . The second camera 19 and the infrared light projector 20 are each provided with two groups. One end of the three bolts 21 is threadedly connected to the mirror frame 1 through the mounting member 3 , and the mounting member 3 is easily installed on the mirror frame 1 through the design of the second bolt 16 and the third bolt 21 .
图3为眼镜式眼动仪的固定框的后视图;图4为固定框限位槽的结构示意图,该图3和图4中为了理解方便而省略固定框之外的部分结构。FIG. 3 is a rear view of the fixing frame of the eye-tracker of the glasses type; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting groove of the fixing frame, and some structures other than the fixing frame are omitted in FIGS. 3 and 4 for the convenience of understanding.
如图3所示,所述镜框1的内侧的固定框12上镶嵌安装有镜片2,所述镜片2与固定框12之间固定胶粘有密封条13,所述密封条13设有两组,所述固定框12上螺纹连接有第一螺栓14,所述第一螺栓14一端穿过固定框12与镜框1螺纹连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , a lens 2 is mounted on the fixing frame 12 on the inner side of the frame 1 , and a sealing strip 13 is fixedly glued between the lens 2 and the fixing frame 12 , and the sealing strip 13 is provided with two groups A first bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 12 , and one end of the first bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the mirror frame 1 through the fixing frame 12 .
所述连接件5内镶嵌安装有电源6(参见图1),所述电源6设有两组,所述电源6分别与第一摄像头4、第二摄像头19和红外投光器20电性连接,所述第一摄像头4固定装配在安装孔22内。通过安装于镜框外侧的第一摄像头4获得佩戴者前方的视觉信息,通过安装于镜框内侧的第二摄像头19获得佩戴者的眼动信息。所述摄像头4、19安装于镜框的中央位置或者安装于偏左或者偏右的位置均可。所述红外投光器20用于环境光线较弱时为第二摄像头19提供红外光线以能够清晰获取用户的眼动信息。该红外投光器20设置于所述第二摄像头19附近,第二摄像头19对于左右眼各设置一个,相应的,左右分别设置一个红外投光器20。A power supply 6 (see FIG. 1 ) is embedded in the connector 5, and the power supply 6 is provided with two groups. The power supply 6 is electrically connected to the first camera 4, the second camera 19 and the infrared projector 20 respectively, so The first camera 4 is fixedly assembled in the mounting hole 22 . The visual information in front of the wearer is obtained through the first camera 4 installed on the outside of the spectacle frame, and the eye movement information of the wearer is obtained through the second camera 19 installed on the inner side of the spectacle frame. The cameras 4 and 19 may be installed at the center of the frame or at a left or right position. The infrared light projector 20 is used to provide infrared light to the second camera 19 when the ambient light is weak, so that the user's eye movement information can be clearly obtained. The infrared light projector 20 is arranged near the second camera 19 , and the second camera 19 is provided with one for each of the left and right eyes. Correspondingly, one infrared light projector 20 is provided on the left and right.
具体的,所述固定框12一侧固定连接有限位件29,所述限位件29远离固定框12的一侧固定胶粘有橡胶垫30,所述限位件29、橡胶垫30均位于限位槽24内,通过限位件29和橡胶垫30的设计,使固定框12与镜框1连接更加紧密。Specifically, one side of the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 29 , and the side of the limiting member 29 away from the fixing frame 12 is fixedly glued with a rubber pad 30 , and the limiting member 29 and the rubber pad 30 are both located at In the limiting groove 24 , the fixing frame 12 and the mirror frame 1 are connected more tightly through the design of the limiting member 29 and the rubber pad 30 .
具体的,所述镜框1靠近固定框12的一侧还开设有第一螺纹孔26、第二螺纹孔27,所述第一螺纹孔26、第二螺纹孔27均设有多组,所述第一螺纹孔26与第一螺栓14相适配,所述第二螺纹孔27和第二螺栓16相适配。Specifically, a first threaded hole 26 and a second threaded hole 27 are formed on the side of the mirror frame 1 close to the fixed frame 12 , and multiple sets of the first threaded hole 26 and the second threaded hole 27 are provided. The first threaded hole 26 is matched with the first bolt 14 , and the second threaded hole 27 is matched with the second bolt 16 .
具体的,所述第一固定带7、第二固定带8一侧均固定连接有限位杆11,所述限位杆11设有两组,所述连接带9上开设有限位孔10,所述限位孔10等距设有多组,所述限位杆11位于限位孔10内,所述连接带9为橡胶带, 通过连接带9的设计,便于对第一固定带7、第二固定带8的长度进行调整,从而使该头戴式眼动仪能够根据佩戴者的使用需求进行相应的调整,能够有效的将头戴式眼动仪固定在佩戴者的头上。Specifically, one side of the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 11, and the limit rod 11 is provided with two groups, and the connecting belt 9 is provided with a limit hole 10, so The limit holes 10 are equidistantly provided with multiple groups, the limit rods 11 are located in the limit holes 10, and the connecting belt 9 is a rubber belt. The lengths of the two fixing straps 8 are adjusted, so that the head-mounted eye tracker can be adjusted according to the wearer's use requirements, and the head-mounted eye tracker can be effectively fixed on the wearer's head.
具体的,该便于调整的头戴式眼动仪,在使用时,首先将头戴式眼动仪佩戴在佩戴者的眼部,第一固定带7、第二固定带8位于佩戴者的头部,然后根据佩戴者头部的头围,将连接带9与第一固定带7、第二固定带8连接,位于第一固定带7、第二固定带8上的限位杆11插在位于连接带9上的限位孔10内,从而将头戴式眼动仪固定在佩戴者的头部;Specifically, when using the head-mounted eye tracker that is easy to adjust, the head-mounted eye tracker is firstly worn on the wearer's eye, and the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 are located on the wearer's head. Then, according to the head circumference of the wearer's head, connect the connecting belt 9 with the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8, and the limit rods 11 on the first fixing belt 7 and the second fixing belt 8 are inserted into the It is located in the limiting hole 10 on the connecting strap 9, so that the head-mounted eye tracker is fixed on the wearer's head;
当需要将头戴式眼动仪上的镜片2更换时,首先将位于固定框12上的第一螺栓14和第四螺栓28拧下,然后将固定框12取出,紧接着在镜框1上的凹槽23内安装上新的固定框12,固定框12通过限位件29插在镜框1上的限位槽24内,然后将第一螺栓14一端穿过固定框12与镜框1螺纹连接,拧上第四螺栓28安装好镜托17即可,该便于调整的头戴式眼动仪,设计合理,操作简单,能够满足消费者的使用需求。When the lens 2 on the head-mounted eye tracker needs to be replaced, first unscrew the first bolt 14 and the fourth bolt 28 on the fixing frame 12, then take out the fixing frame 12, and then remove the fixing frame 12. A new fixing frame 12 is installed in the groove 23, the fixing frame 12 is inserted into the limiting groove 24 on the mirror frame 1 through the limiting member 29, and then one end of the first bolt 14 is threaded through the fixing frame 12 to the mirror frame 1, The fourth bolt 28 is screwed on to install the lens holder 17. The easy-to-adjust head-mounted eye tracker has reasonable design and simple operation, and can meet the needs of consumers.
另外,为了录取音频信息,还可以在镜框侧面设置麦克风。为了存储方便,还可以在镜框侧面设置USB接口。为了与其他终端交换数据,还可以设置通讯模块。In addition, in order to record audio information, a microphone can also be set on the side of the frame. For storage convenience, a USB port can also be provided on the side of the frame. In order to exchange data with other terminals, communication modules can also be set up.
综上,结合具体实施方式参照具体实施例对本发明做出了详细的描述,然而,本领域的技术人员懂得,其可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,只要不脱离本发明的精神和宗旨,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等落入本发明的保护范畴之内。本发明的保护范围由所附权利要求书限定。To sum up, the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments in conjunction with the specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art understand that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be modified. Equivalent replacements are made, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and purpose of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种眼动仪,包括镜框(1)、安装件(3)、连接件(5)、第一固定带(7)、第二固定带(8)、连接带(9)和固定框(12),其特征在于:所述镜框(1)两端上部均固定连接有连接件(5),所述连接件(5)相对平行设有两组,所述连接件(5)一端与镜框(1)垂直连接,所述连接件(5)远离镜框(1)的一端分别固定连接有第一固定带(7)、第二固定带(8),所述第一固定带(7)与第二固定带(8)之间通过连接带(9)连接,所述镜框(1)底端卡接有安装件(3),所述安装件(3)通过第二螺栓(16)、第三螺栓(21)与镜框(1)固定连接;An eye tracker, comprising a mirror frame (1), a mounting piece (3), a connecting piece (5), a first fixing band (7), a second fixing band (8), a connecting band (9) and a fixing frame (12) ), it is characterized in that: the upper parts of the two ends of the mirror frame (1) are fixedly connected with connecting pieces (5), the connecting pieces (5) are provided with two groups in parallel with each other, and one end of the connecting pieces (5) is connected to the mirror frame ( 1) Vertical connection, one end of the connecting piece (5) away from the mirror frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixing belt (7) and a second fixing belt (8), the first fixing belt (7) and the The two fixing straps (8) are connected by a connecting strap (9), the bottom end of the mirror frame (1) is clamped with a mounting piece (3), and the mounting piece (3) is connected by a second bolt (16), a third The bolt (21) is fixedly connected with the mirror frame (1);
    所述镜框(1)上开设有用于安装镜片(2)的通孔(25),所述通孔(25)相对平行设有两组,所述镜框(1)上还开设有用于安装第一摄像头(4)的安装孔(22),所述安装孔(22)位于两组所述通孔(25)之间;The mirror frame (1) is provided with a through hole (25) for installing the lens (2), the through holes (25) are provided with two groups in parallel with each other, and the mirror frame (1) is also provided with a first an installation hole (22) of the camera head (4), the installation hole (22) being located between the two groups of the through holes (25);
    两组所述通孔(25)之间还设有安装座(18),所述安装座(18)相对设有两组,所述安装座(18)上通过第四螺栓(28)固定安装有连接块(15),所述连接块(15)远离安装座(18)的一端固定连接有镜托(17);A mounting seat (18) is further provided between the two groups of the through holes (25), the mounting seat (18) is provided with two groups oppositely, and the mounting seat (18) is fixedly installed by a fourth bolt (28). There is a connecting block (15), and a mirror holder (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (15) away from the mounting seat (18);
    所述镜框(1)靠近镜托(17)的一侧开设有凹槽(23),所述凹槽(23)与通孔(25)连通,所述凹槽(23)设有两组,所述凹槽(23)内壁开设有限位槽(24),所述凹槽(23)与限位槽(24)连通,所述凹槽(23)内设有固定框(12),所述固定框(12)相对平行设有两组。The side of the mirror frame (1) close to the mirror holder (17) is provided with a groove (23), the groove (23) is communicated with the through hole (25), and the groove (23) is provided with two groups, The inner wall of the groove (23) is provided with a limiting groove (24), the groove (23) is communicated with the limiting groove (24), and a fixing frame (12) is arranged in the groove (23), and the The fixed frame (12) is provided with two groups in parallel with each other.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述安装座(18)相对设有两组,每组至少一个,所述连接块(15)纵向设置贯通孔,以使该第四螺栓(28)贯通通过该贯通孔能够抵接该镜框(1)内侧的固定框(12),在沿着左右镜框(1)的靠近镜托(17)侧设置开口长槽,便于所述安装座(18)沿着该长槽纵向移动。The eye tracker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting base (18) is oppositely provided with two groups, at least one in each group, and the connecting block (15) is longitudinally provided with a through hole, so that the fourth The bolts (28) pass through the through holes and can contact the fixing frame (12) inside the mirror frame (1), and an open long groove is provided along the side of the left and right mirror frames (1) near the mirror holder (17), so as to facilitate the installation The seat (18) moves longitudinally along the slot.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:通过纵向安装多个所述安装座(18)以进一步固定连接所述镜托(17),该开口长槽内还容置所述 第一摄像头(4)、第二摄像头(19)以及投光器(20)的连接导线,以与所述连接件(5)内镶嵌安装的电源(6)连接,通过多个所述第四螺栓(28)穿过所述安装座(18)抵接所述镜框(1)的固定框(12),使得固定框保持向内的挤压力,进一步牢固的将所述镜片(2)固定于所述固定框(12)中,所述连接块(15)贯穿所述安装件(3)通过螺栓(28)的另一端与所述镜托(17)相连。The eye tracker according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lens holder (17) is further fixedly connected by installing a plurality of the mounting seats (18) longitudinally, and the open long groove also accommodates the first lens holder (17). A connecting wire of the camera (4), the second camera (19) and the light projector (20) is connected to the power supply (6) inlaid in the connecting piece (5) through a plurality of the fourth bolts (28) ) abutting the fixing frame (12) of the mirror frame (1) through the mounting seat (18), so that the fixing frame maintains the inward pressing force, and further firmly fixes the lens (2) on the In the fixing frame (12), the connecting block (15) penetrates through the mounting piece (3) and is connected to the mirror holder (17) through the other end of the bolt (28).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述连接块(15)、镜托(17)均相对设有两组,所述镜托(17)为橡胶块,所述镜托(17)位于使用者鼻梁位置,所述第二螺栓(16)设有多组,所述第三螺栓(21)至少设有两组。The eye tracker according to claim 1, wherein the connecting block (15) and the mirror holder (17) are provided with two groups opposite each other, the mirror holder (17) is a rubber block, and the mirror holder (17) is a rubber block. (17) Located at the position of the bridge of the user's nose, the second bolts (16) are provided with multiple groups, and the third bolts (21) are provided with at least two groups.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述安装件(3)靠近镜托(17)的一侧分别安装第二摄像头(19)、红外投光器(20),所述第二摄像头(19)、红外投光器(20)均设有两组,所述第二螺栓(16)、第三螺栓(21)一端均穿过安装件(3)与镜框(1)螺纹连接。The eye tracker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second camera (19) and an infrared projector (20) are respectively installed on a side of the mounting member (3) close to the lens holder (17), and the second camera (19) The camera head (19) and the infrared light projector (20) are provided with two groups, and one end of the second bolt (16) and the third bolt (21) is threadedly connected to the mirror frame (1) through the mounting member (3).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述固定框(12)上镶嵌安装有镜片(2),所述镜片(2)与固定框(12)之间固定胶粘有密封条(13),所述密封条(13)设有两组,所述固定框(12)上螺纹连接有第一螺栓(14),所述第一螺栓(14)一端穿过固定框(12)与镜框(1)螺纹连接。The eye tracker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a lens (2) is inlaid and installed on the fixing frame (12), and a seal is fixed and glued between the lens (2) and the fixing frame (12). strip (13), the sealing strip (13) is provided with two groups, the fixing frame (12) is threadedly connected with a first bolt (14), and one end of the first bolt (14) passes through the fixing frame (12) ) is screwed to the frame (1).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述连接件(5)内镶嵌安装有电源(6),所述电源(6)设有两组,所述电源(6)分别与第一摄像头(4)、第二摄像头(19)和红外投光器(20)电性连接,所述第一摄像头(4)固定装配在安装孔(22)内。The eye tracker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a power source (6) is embedded in the connector (5), and the power source (6) is provided with two groups, and the power source (6) is respectively connected with the power source (6). The first camera (4), the second camera (19) and the infrared projector (20) are electrically connected, and the first camera (4) is fixedly assembled in the installation hole (22).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述固定框(12)一侧固定连接有限位件(29),所述限位件(29)远离固定框(12)的一侧固定 胶粘有橡胶垫(30),所述限位件(29)、橡胶垫(30)均位于限位槽(24)内。The eye tracker according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting member (29), and the limiting member (29) is away from the side of the fixing frame (12). A rubber pad (30) is attached to the fixing glue, and the limiting member (29) and the rubber pad (30) are both located in the limiting groove (24).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述镜框(1)靠近固定框(12)的一侧还开设有第一螺纹孔(26)、第二螺纹孔(27),所述第一螺纹孔(26)、第二螺纹孔(27)均设有多组,所述第一螺纹孔(26)与第一螺栓(14)相适配,所述第二螺纹孔(27)和第二螺栓(16)相适配。The eye tracker according to claim 1, wherein a first threaded hole (26) and a second threaded hole (27) are further opened on the side of the mirror frame (1) close to the fixing frame (12), so The first threaded hole (26) and the second threaded hole (27) are provided with multiple groups, the first threaded hole (26) is matched with the first bolt (14), and the second threaded hole (27) ) and the second bolt (16).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的眼动仪,其特征在于:所述第一固定带(7)、第二固定带(8)一侧均固定连接有限位杆(11),所述限位杆(11)设有两组,所述连接带(9)上开设有限位孔(10),所述限位孔(10)等距设有多组,所述限位杆(11)位于限位孔(10)内,所述连接带(9)为橡胶带。The eye tracker according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the first fixing band (7) and the second fixing band (8) are fixedly connected to a limit rod (11), and the limit rod ( 11) There are two groups, the connecting belt (9) is provided with limit holes (10), the limit holes (10) are equidistantly provided with multiple groups, and the limit rods (11) are located in the limit holes In (10), the connecting belt (9) is a rubber belt.
PCT/CN2020/124839 2020-10-20 2020-10-29 Head-mounted eyeglasses-type eye-tracking instrument having easy adjustment WO2022082841A1 (en)

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