WO2022077516A1 - Resource determination method and related apparatus - Google Patents

Resource determination method and related apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022077516A1
WO2022077516A1 PCT/CN2020/121700 CN2020121700W WO2022077516A1 WO 2022077516 A1 WO2022077516 A1 WO 2022077516A1 CN 2020121700 W CN2020121700 W CN 2020121700W WO 2022077516 A1 WO2022077516 A1 WO 2022077516A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
windows
candidate
perception
group
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PCT/CN2020/121700
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎超
米翔
杨帆
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/121700 priority Critical patent/WO2022077516A1/en
Publication of WO2022077516A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022077516A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/46Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for vehicle-to-vehicle communication [V2V]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource determination method and related apparatus.
  • V2V vehicle-to-vehicle
  • V2I vehicle-to-infrastructure
  • V2P vehicle-to-pedestrian
  • V2P vehicle-to-network
  • the fully aware resource selection method means that the terminal device monitors resources on continuous resources, and selects the resources used when sending data according to the results of these monitoring.
  • the location of resources predict which resources and locations are relatively clean or unoccupied when data is to be sent, so as to select the best transmission resources.
  • the power consumption is relatively high because the terminal device needs to monitor continuously at all times.
  • a power reduction scheme during resource selection needs to be considered.
  • the partial sensing technology that detects on partial time-frequency resources in LTE-VR14.
  • the partial sensing technology when using the partial sensing technology to determine the transmission resources, only part of the time domain resources are detected, and messages sent by other users will be missed. Therefore, when facing a New Radio (New Radio, NR) service with higher reliability transmission requirements, the existing technology will reduce the reliability of the system, thereby leading to an increase in the number of transmissions and a decrease in the system efficiency.
  • New Radio New Radio
  • the present application provides a resource determination method and a related device, which can reduce the number of data retransmissions in an NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
  • the present application provides a resource determination method.
  • the first device obtains resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include the first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, and then the first device according to the resource Occupancy information, determine the first resource set from the candidate resource set, and finally determine the transmission resource from the first resource set.
  • the resources occupied by the first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows are different, wherein M is a positive integer not less than 2, and the first resource set is the resources excluding the occupied resources in the candidate resource set.
  • the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows, that is, the monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are increased, and the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, thereby helping to reduce The number of times that the first device retransmits data in the NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
  • the embodiment of the present application is beneficial for the first device not only to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, but also to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows, so that it is beneficial for the first device to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows
  • the transmission resource determined by the monitoring result of the window is not suitable or the transmission of the data fails to receive, avoid the time delay of resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resource according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P step . big problem.
  • the first group of sensing windows includes Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, and the candidate sensing sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate sensing sub-windows include at most Ya1 time slots; where Ka is a positive integer, and Ya0 and Ya1 are positive integers. That is to say, the first group of perception windows consists of at least one candidate perception sub-window, and each candidate perception sub-window consists of at least one time slot.
  • Ya0 and/or Ya1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined. It can be seen that the values of Ya0 and/or Ya1 can be configured in various ways.
  • the union of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows are a discontinuous group of Ka time slots in the time domain. That is to say, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows only occupy part of the time domain positions within the perception window in the time domain.
  • the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at a first interval P step1 in the time domain of the Ka group.
  • the value of P step1 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step1 is configured by signaling.
  • the first device also obtains first indication information, and the first indication information indicates the sensing sub-windows used for monitoring in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, that is, the first device can determine the detection sub-windows in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows through the first indication information.
  • candidate sensing sub-windows of the candidate sensing sub-windows are to perform resource monitoring.
  • the second group of sensing windows includes Kb candidate sensing sub-windows, and each candidate sensing sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each candidate sensing sub-window includes at most Yb1 time slots; wherein, Kb is Positive integers, Yb0 and Yb1 are positive integers. That is to say, the second group of perception windows consists of at least one candidate perception sub-window, and each candidate perception sub-window consists of at least one time slot.
  • Yb0 and/or Yb1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined. It can be seen that the values of Yb0 and/or Yb1 can be configured in various ways.
  • the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are Kb time slot groups that are discontinuous in the time domain. That is to say, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows only occupy part of the time domain positions within the perception window in the time domain.
  • the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at the second interval P step2 in the time domain of the Kb group.
  • the value of P step2 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step2 is configured by signaling.
  • the first device may also obtain second indication information, and the second indication information indicates the perception sub-window used for perception in the Kb candidate perception sub-windows, that is, the first device can determine the location of the Kb sensor in the Kb candidate perception sub-window through the second indication information. Which sensing sub-windows in the candidate sensing sub-windows are used for resource monitoring.
  • Ya0 and Yb0 are the same; and/or, Ya1 and Yb1 are the same; and/or Ka and Kb are the same; and/or, P step1 and P step2 are the same. That is, the first candidate perception sub-window and the second candidate perception sub-window may include the same number of candidate perception sub-windows, and the number of time slots included in the first candidate perception sub-window and the second candidate perception sub-window may also be the same.
  • the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold.
  • the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to the CBR threshold value, including: Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0,
  • the value of at least one parameter in Yb1 and Kb corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value.
  • the values of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb correspond to or are associated with values corresponding to the priority of the first data packet.
  • the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet, including: Ya0
  • the value of at least one parameter among , Ya1 , Ka and/or Yb0 , Yb1 , and Kb corresponds to or is associated with a value corresponding to the priority of at least one first data packet.
  • the difference in the time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows includes: the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain different time slots;
  • the second group of sensing windows includes part or all of the same time slot, but the sub-channels in the frequency domain are all or partially different; or, the first group of sensing windows is located before the second group of sensing windows in the time domain;
  • the starting position of the group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
  • the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots; wherein, the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window and Y
  • the interval between candidate time slots is P step1 .
  • the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located in or after Y time slots;
  • a candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 .
  • the second group of sensing windows occupy consecutive or discontinuous time slots in the time domain.
  • the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, including: the first device according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows. , determine the first resource set from the candidate resource set; or,
  • the first device determines the first resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows; the number of resources in the first resource set determined by the first device from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information is less than the predetermined number. Set the value, the first device determines the second resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows; the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the second resource occupation information; or,
  • the first device determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second resource set is used for the first data packet.
  • the transmission resources of the initial transmission and/or retransmission, the third resource set is used to determine the transmission resources of the retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set; or,
  • the first device determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set respectively according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, and the second resource set is used for initializing data packets.
  • transmission resources for transmission and/or retransmission the third resource set is used to determine transmission resources during resource reselection, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set.
  • the first device determining the transmission resource from the first resource set includes: the first device determining the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource; the first candidate resource is the first resource set associated with the first group
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to Ka candidate perception sub-windows; The first resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the first device determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window.
  • This method is beneficial for the first device to select a second candidate resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window when it cannot determine a suitable transmission resource on the first candidate resource or fails to receive the first data packet sent on the first resource.
  • the resource for sending the first data packet is determined in terms of resources, so as to avoid the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by the first device only re-determining transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps .
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, the first device determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, and the second
  • the candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet.
  • This manner is beneficial for the first device to determine resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet and resources for retransmission of the first data packet according to the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource, respectively.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the first device determines the second resource from the second candidate resource
  • the second candidate resource is the resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window
  • the second resource is used for determining the transmission resource during resource reselection; the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
  • the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource. It can be seen that the first device can determine the resources for sending the first data packet according to the unperceived resources, which can avoid the resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps . the problem of excessive delay.
  • the second resource is a resource excluding the occupied resource in the second candidate resource
  • the occupied resource is the second candidate determined by the first device based on the monitoring result of the first candidate resource and the reservation period.
  • a resource that is reserved or occupied in the resource is also beneficial for the first device to re-determine the transmission resource again according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows without the interval P step , which can reduce the time delay in resource determination.
  • the first device sends the first data packet from the transmission resource to implement communication between the first device and other devices.
  • the present application provides a resource determination method.
  • the first device determines the first candidate resource, and determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
  • the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception sub-windows occupy part of the time domain resources on the resource pool.
  • the start positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are both located before the selection window, which is beneficial for the terminal device to monitor the results of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows.
  • the monitoring result of the window select the first resource set from the selection window, so as to avoid that the first device can only re-determine the transmission resources again according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps , and the resource determination delay is too large. question.
  • K is a positive integer greater than 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows include K equally-spaced perception sub-windows in the time domain; or, K is 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows are one in the resource pool.
  • Perceptual subwindows That is, the K groups of sensing sub-windows may include multiple or one sensing sub-windows.
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to the K groups of perception sub-windows, and the first device according to the first A resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the first device determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window.
  • This method is beneficial for the first device to select a second candidate resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window when it cannot determine a suitable transmission resource on the first candidate resource or fails to receive the first data packet sent on the first resource.
  • the resource for sending the first data packet is determined in terms of resources, so as to avoid the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by the first device only re-determining transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps .
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and the second resource from the second candidate resource.
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet.
  • This manner is beneficial for the first device to determine resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet and resources for retransmission of the first data packet according to the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource, respectively.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the first device selects the second resource from the second candidate resource
  • the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window
  • the second resource is used for Determine the transmission resource during resource reselection
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
  • the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource. It can be seen that the first device can determine the resources for sending the first data packet according to the unperceived resources, which can avoid the resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps . the problem of excessive delay.
  • the second resource is a resource other than the occupied resource in the second candidate resource
  • the occupied resource is the second resource determined by the first device based on the monitoring results of the K groups of perception sub-windows and the reservation period.
  • the reserved or occupied resources among the candidate resources is also beneficial for the first device to re-determine the transmission resource again according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows without the interval P step , which can reduce the time delay in resource determination.
  • the first device acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates the number of the first candidate resources and the positions of the first candidate resources.
  • the number is the minimum number of detection time domain resources or the maximum number of detection time domain resources of each group of perception windows in the K groups of perception sub-windows.
  • the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the configured CBR threshold of the resource pool, that is, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource is based on the configuration of the resource pool.
  • the CBR threshold value is determined.
  • the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the configured CBR threshold of the resource pool, including:
  • the value of the quantity of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to at least one CBR threshold; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to at least one CBR threshold or Associated.
  • the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, that is, the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource is based on the first data packet. priority is determined.
  • the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, including: the value of the number of at least one first candidate resource is associated with the at least one value.
  • the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet is corresponding or associated; and/or, the value of the position of the at least one first candidate resource corresponds to the corresponding value of the priority of the at least one first data packet or Associated.
  • the present application further provides a communication device.
  • the communication apparatus has part or all of the functions of the first device described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the function of the communication apparatus may have the function of some or all of the embodiments of the first device in the present application, or may have the function of independently implementing any one of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a processing unit and a communication unit, and the processing unit is configured to support the communication device to perform the corresponding functions in the above method.
  • the communication unit is used to support communication between the communication device and other communication devices.
  • the communication device may also include a storage unit for coupling with the processing unit and the communication unit, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
  • the communication device includes:
  • a processing unit configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows Different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
  • a processing unit further configured to determine a first resource set from a candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, where the first resource set is a resource excluding occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
  • a processing unit configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
  • the communication device includes:
  • a processing unit configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where the K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception The sub-window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
  • the communication unit may be a transceiver or a communication interface
  • the storage unit may be a memory
  • the processing unit may be a processor
  • the communication device includes:
  • a processor configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows Different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
  • the processor is further configured to determine, according to the resource occupation information, a first resource set from the candidate resource set, where the first resource set is a resource that excludes occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
  • the processor is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
  • the communication device includes:
  • a processor configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where the K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception sub-windows The sub-window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
  • the processor is further configured to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
  • the processor may be used to perform, for example but not limited to, baseband related processing
  • the transceiver may be used to perform, for example but not limited to, radio frequency transceiving.
  • the above-mentioned devices may be respectively arranged on chips that are independent of each other, or at least part or all of them may be arranged on the same chip.
  • processors can be further divided into analog baseband processors and digital baseband processors.
  • the analog baseband processor can be integrated with the transceiver on the same chip, and the digital baseband processor can be set on a separate chip. With the continuous development of integrated circuit technology, more and more devices can be integrated on the same chip.
  • a digital baseband processor can be integrated with a variety of application processors (such as but not limited to graphics processors, multimedia processors, etc.) on the same chip.
  • application processors such as but not limited to graphics processors, multimedia processors, etc.
  • Such a chip may be called a System on Chip. Whether each device is independently arranged on different chips or integrated on one or more chips often depends on the needs of product design. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the implementation form of the foregoing device.
  • the present application further provides a processor for executing the above-mentioned various methods.
  • the process of sending and receiving the above-mentioned information in the above-mentioned methods can be understood as the process of outputting the above-mentioned information by the processor and the process of receiving the above-mentioned information input by the processor.
  • the processor When outputting the above-mentioned information, the processor outputs the above-mentioned information to the transceiver for transmission by the transceiver. After the above-mentioned information is output by the processor, other processing may be required before reaching the transceiver.
  • the transceiver receives the above-mentioned information and inputs it into the processor. Furthermore, after the transceiver receives the above-mentioned information, the above-mentioned information may need to perform other processing before being input to the processor.
  • receiving the first indication information and the second indication information mentioned in the foregoing method may be understood as the processor receiving the inputted first indication information and the second indication information.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a processor specially used to execute these methods, or may be a processor that executes computer instructions in a memory to execute these methods, such as a general-purpose processor.
  • the above-mentioned memory can be a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, such as a read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), which can be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or can be set on different chips respectively.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • the embodiment does not limit the type of the memory and the setting manner of the memory and the processor.
  • the present application further provides a communication system, the system includes at least one first device, at least one second device, and at least one network device of the above aspects.
  • the system may further include other devices that interact with the first device, the second device or the network device in the solution provided in this application.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a communication device, the method described in the first aspect above is implemented.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a communication device, the method described in the second aspect above is implemented.
  • the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
  • the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of the second aspect above.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes a processor and an interface, the interface is used to obtain a program or an instruction, and the processor is used to call the program or instruction to implement or support a terminal to implement the first
  • the functions involved in one aspect for example, determine or process at least one of the data and information involved in the methods described above.
  • the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the present application provides a chip system
  • the chip system includes a processor and an interface, the interface is used to obtain a program or an instruction, and the processor is used to call the program or instruction to implement or support terminal implementation
  • the functions involved in the first aspect for example, determine or process at least one of the data and information involved in the above method.
  • the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 3a is a schematic structural diagram of a partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 3b is a schematic structural diagram of another partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another resource determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second resource provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another second resource determination provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems.
  • the Global System for Mobile Communications the Long Term Evolution (LTE) frequency division duplex system, the LTE time division duplex system, the Universal Mobile Communication System, the 4th Generation (4th-Generation, 4G) system, and the With the continuous development of communication technologies, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application may also be used in subsequently evolved communication systems, such as a fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) system, and the like.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 4G 4th Generation
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication technology
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device, a first device, and a second device.
  • the number and form of devices shown in FIG. 1 are used as examples and do not constitute limitations to the embodiments of the present application. In practical applications, two or more network devices, two or more first devices, two or more network devices may be included. or two or more second devices.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 uses a network device, a first device, and a second device, and the network device can provide services for the first device and the second device, and the first device and the second device can communicate as example to illustrate.
  • the network device in FIG. 1 is taken as an example of a base station, and the first device and the second device are taken as an example of a car.
  • the first device can be used as a sending device to communicate with the second device, and optionally, the first device can also be used as a receiving device to communicate with the second device.
  • the first device is used as a sending device
  • the second device is used as a receiving device as an example for description.
  • the network device may be a device with a wireless transceiver function or a chip that can be provided in the device, and the network device includes but is not limited to: an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), a radio network controller ( radio network controller, RNC), node B (Node B, NB), network equipment controller (base station controller, BSC), network equipment transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home network equipment (for example, home evolved Node B , or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system Transmission point (transmission and reception point, TRP or transmission point, TP), etc., can also be equipment used in 4G, 5G or even 6G systems, such as gNB in NR system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), 4G One or a group (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of the network
  • RNC radio network controller
  • the first device and the second device may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), terminal equipment, terminal, access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, Remote terminals, mobile devices, computers with mobile terminals, smart vehicles, smart devices related to the Internet of Vehicles (such as smart street lights, etc.), road side units (RSUs), user terminals, user agents or user equipment, which can be applied to 4G, 5G and even 6G systems.
  • UE user equipment
  • terminal terminal equipment
  • terminal access terminal
  • subscriber unit subscriber station
  • mobile station mobile station
  • remote station Remote terminals
  • mobile devices computers with mobile terminals, smart vehicles, smart devices related to the Internet of Vehicles (such as smart street lights, etc.), road side units (RSUs), user terminals, user agents or user equipment, which can be applied to 4G, 5G and even 6G systems.
  • RSUs road side units
  • the first device and the second device in the embodiments of the present application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal, wireless terminal in industrial control, wireless terminal in self driving, wireless terminal in remote medical, wireless terminal in smart grid, transportation Wireless terminals in security (transportation safety), wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, RSUs of the aforementioned wireless terminal types, and so on.
  • a mobile phone mobile phone
  • a tablet computer Pad
  • a computer with a wireless transceiver function a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal
  • an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal wireless terminal in industrial control
  • wireless terminal in self driving wireless terminal in remote medical
  • wireless terminal in smart grid wireless terminal in smart grid
  • transportation Wireless terminals in security transportation safety
  • the resource pool refers to a set of resources for autonomous resource selection scheduled by the signaling configured to the first device.
  • the resource pool is used for sending and/or receiving sideline data of the first device.
  • the unit of resource occupied by the resource pool in the time domain is a preset number of symbols (eg, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 6 symbols, 10 symbols, 12 symbols, 14 symbols, etc.), time slots or subframes.
  • the units occupying resources in the frequency domain are resource blocks, subchannels, and the like.
  • the sensing window includes a plurality of candidate sensing sub-windows, and the first device can perform resource monitoring in each candidate sensing sub-window based on the resource pool.
  • the first device may select a partial sensing sub-window in the multiple candidate sensing sub-windows to perform actual monitoring to obtain a monitoring result corresponding to the sensing window, and the monitoring result includes resources in the sensing window. resource occupancy information.
  • the behavior of the first device monitoring messages sent by other devices in the sensing window can also be expressed as receiving and detecting control information and/or data packets sent by other devices.
  • the control information is sidelink control information SCI (Sidelink Control Information).
  • the first device acquires the time-frequency resource indicated therein and the priority of the received service by detecting the SCI sent by other devices.
  • the first device further determines whether the detected resource is available to the first device according to the magnitude of the RSRP of the detected SCI (or on the reference signal of the data packet indicated by the SCI).
  • the unit of the resource occupied by the perception window in the time domain is a preset number of symbols (such as 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 6 symbols, 10 symbols, 12 symbols, 14 symbols, etc.), time slots or subframes;
  • the units that occupy resources in the domain are resource blocks, subchannels, and the like.
  • the selection window means that after the first device detects the arrival of data, the first device determines it according to the data delay requirement.
  • the unit of the resource occupied by the selection window in the time domain is a preset number of symbols (such as 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 6 symbols, 10 symbols, 12 symbols, 14 symbols, etc.), time slots or subframes;
  • the units that occupy resources in the domain are resource blocks, subchannels, and the like.
  • the upper layer of the first device triggers the bottom layer of the first device to determine resources at the time slot n shown in FIG. 2 . Thereafter, the first device selects a suitable candidate resource as a transmission resource from the candidate resources within the selection window after time slot n according to the monitoring result of the monitoring resources within the range of the listening window (eg, 1000 ms) before time slot n.
  • the high layer in this application refers to the MAC layer, the RLC layer, the RRC layer, and the like.
  • the lower layer includes the physical layer; when the upper layer is the RLC or RRC layer, the lower layer may include the MAC and/or the physical layer.
  • the first device performs resource monitoring on the resource set within the range of nT 0 to nT proc,0 , then the sensing window is the resource set within the range of nT 0 to nT proc,0
  • T 0 , T proc,0 are signaling configuration or predetermined parameters, which are greater than or equal to zero.
  • T 0 is used to represent the starting time position or size of the perception window.
  • T proc,0 is used to indicate how long before the data arrives at time n, the data needs to be perceived.
  • the first device performs resource selection in the resource set in the range of n+T 1 to n+T 2 , then the selection window is the resource set in the range of n+T 1 to n+T 2 [n+T 1 ,n+ T2 ].
  • n is the data arrival time, that is, at time n, the first device detects the data to be transmitted;
  • the packet delay budget PDB packet delay budget
  • T 1 and T 2 are signaling configuration or predetermined parameters, which are greater than or equal to zero.
  • n+T 1 is used to represent the start time position of the resource selection window
  • n+T 2 is used to represent the end time position of the resource selection window.
  • n+T1 is usually not greater than n+T Proc,1 .
  • T Proc,1 is used to represent the processing time at the beginning of resource selection, and is a constant not less than 0.
  • the value of T 2 is not greater than the value of the parameter T PDB .
  • the candidate resource set refers to a resource set within the selection window that can be used by the first device to determine transmission resources. As shown in FIG. 2 , the candidate resource set is the set of time-frequency resources in the range of n+T proc,1 to n+T 2min in FIG. 2 , or the time-frequency resource set in the range of [n+T 1 ,n+T 2 ] A collection of resources.
  • the first candidate resource is the first candidate resource corresponding to the candidate perception sub-window in the candidate resource set, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the second candidate resource is the resource in the candidate resource set except the first candidate resource, that is, the resource within the range of n+T proc,1 to n+T 2min or the range of [n+T 1 ,n+T 2 ] in FIG. 2 Except the first candidate resource in the set of .
  • a time slot refers to a transmission unit that occupies a certain period of time during one transmission.
  • the number of symbols included can be 12, 14, 2, 4, 6, 9, 10, etc.
  • the duration of a slot is determined by the subcarrier spacing used by the slot and the number of occupied symbols.
  • the time slot may be a physical time slot or a logical time slot.
  • a physical slot refers to the set of all slots in the time domain. For example, it may include those that can be used for sideline communication or those that cannot be used for sideline communication. It may be an available time slot allocated to the upstream side of the resource pool, or it may be a time slot on the resource pool that is not allocated to the side line communication.
  • the logical time domain resource refers to a time domain resource obtained by repeatedly numbering the set of time domain resources that can be used for sidelink communication indicated by signaling on the resource pool of sidelink communication. For example, on a continuous physical resource of 100 time slots, if only even-numbered time slots are used for sideline transmission, there are a total of 50 logical time slots on the corresponding 100 physical time slots, and the numbers can be from 1 to 50.
  • the perception window, candidate resource set, first candidate resource, second candidate resource, reservation period, etc. in the present invention represent resources in the time domain, and the unit may be either a physical time slot or a logical time slot. .
  • the transmission data has high reliability requirements.
  • the partially perceptual resource selection method only some resources are monitored, and messages sent by other users will be missed, resulting in an increase in the number of data retransmissions.
  • the efficiency of the system is reduced, thereby reducing the reliability of the NR system. Therefore, how to improve the reliability of the NR system is still one of the problems that need to be solved at present when the resource selection of partial perception is performed.
  • the first device when the first device performs partial sensing, it only performs resource sensing on part of the time slots in the sensing window. If the first device cannot determine an unoccupied transmission resource from the first candidate resource in the candidate resource set, and continues to re-select transmission resources, it can collect part of the perceived resource occupancy information only after an interval of P steps . As shown in Figure 3a, if the P step exceeds the PDB delay of the first device to transmit data, the first device cannot determine the transmission resource in the next candidate resource, that is, the first device fails to determine the transmission resource or cannot obtain valid transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources determined by the first device are shown as resource a and resource b in Fig. 3b. If the first device transmits data to the second device on resource a and resource b, the second device does not receive the data, that is, It is said that the first device fails to receive the data transmitted on resource a and resource b, and cannot monitor the resource within P step after the monitored resource, the first device still needs an interval of P step to reselect the transmission resource, so This results in a large delay in resource selection.
  • the first device can only reselect the transmission resource after an interval of P steps , resulting in a large delay in resource selection.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a resource determination method 100, in which the first device obtains resource occupation information in a candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, and determines a first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information , and further, determine the transmission resource from the first resource set.
  • the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows occupy different resources, wherein M is not less than A positive integer of 2.
  • the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows. Compared with the current partial sensing resource selection method, the monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are increased, the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, and the The number of data retransmissions of a device in the NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
  • the embodiment of the present application is beneficial for the first device not only to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, but also to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows, so that it is beneficial for the first device to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows
  • the transmission resource determined by the monitoring result of the window is not suitable or the transmission of the data fails to receive, avoid the time delay of resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resource according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P step . big problem.
  • the present application may further illustrate the technical problems of the present invention by comparing the differences between the prior art transmission schemes of LTE-V and NR-V with reference to FIG. 2 .
  • for each data packet TB only two transmissions (including initial transmission and retransmission) are required at most. And, these 2 transmissions occupy 16 consecutive time slots (physically consecutive or logically consecutive) in total.
  • the transmission resources required by the 16 time slots may be included by the size of Y subframes (a set of candidate resources in partial sensing, the value of which may reach 16 subframes, for example).
  • the service period is an integer multiple of 100 subframes (ie, 100ms). Therefore, in LTE-V, retransmission will not result in no resources being selected within a resource Y. But for NR-V, when directly borrowing the existing technology of LTE-V, the size of the Y value is required to include the number of time slots (512 or 352 time slots) required for the maximum number of retransmissions, or P step is small enough. But either way, the purpose of saving power consumption for NR-V partial sensing will hardly be achieved, because if each sub-window needs to monitor 512 or 352 time slots, it is almost the same as the number of time slots for full sensing detection. of.
  • the resources of the first initial transmission and the subsequent second and/or third retransmission can be selected according to the results of the latest partial sensing. If there is an error in the data packet during the second or third retransmission, the next retransmission for this TB needs to be performed, as shown in Figure 2 above, the subsequent retransmission has no corresponding partial sensing monitoring. As a result, the corresponding transmission resource cannot be selected at this time.
  • the starting positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are all located before the selection window, which is beneficial to the first device according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows.
  • the monitoring result select the first resource set from the selection window, so as to avoid the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by the first device only re-determining transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps .
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the resource determination method 200 as an example to describe the implementation manner.
  • the start position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain. Since the second group of perception windows is located in the selection window in the time domain, it is beneficial to determine the transmission resources from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, and then combine the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows to further extract the transmission resources from the transmission resources.
  • the first resource set is determined in the resource, so as to avoid the influence of unpredictable, random and short-term sudden aperiodic services on system reliability.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the resource determination method 300 as an example to describe the implementation manner.
  • the first device determines the transmission resource from the first resource set, and may determine the first resource for the first device according to the first candidate resource, where the first candidate resource is the first group associated with the first resource set. Resource of Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the perception window; the first resource is used to determine the resource for sending the first data.
  • the first device may determine, in addition to the first resource according to the first candidate resource, the second resource according to the second candidate resource, and the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window.
  • the first resource may be used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet
  • the second resource may be used for retransmission of the first data packet or a resource for resource reselection.
  • this embodiment is beneficial to avoid the problem of excessive delay caused by the first device only determining the resources used for retransmission or the resources used for resource reselection according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps . .
  • this embodiment of the present application will be described by taking the resource determination method 400 as an example.
  • the resource determination method 400 is applicable to the case of one or more groups of perception windows, and the resource determination method 400 is described taking the first group of perception windows as an example.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource determination method 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the resource determination method 100 is described from the perspective of a first device.
  • the resource determination method 100 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the first device obtains resource occupancy information in a candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows;
  • time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows are different, and M is a positive integer not less than 2.
  • the resource occupation information in the resource pool refers to the information of the resources occupied in the resource pool.
  • the first device obtains the resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the M groups of perception windows.
  • the resource with the preset value is determined as the occupied resource.
  • Resource occupancy information can be obtained from the set of occupied resources detected in the perception window.
  • the first group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from A1 to B1 in FIG. 5
  • the second group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from C1 to D1 in FIG. 5 . That is, the start positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are both before the selection window, and both the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows include multiple candidate perception sub-windows.
  • the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows include different time domains, that is, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows shown in FIG. 5 occupy different time slots in the time domain.
  • the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain part or all of the same time slots, but the sub-channels in the frequency domain are totally or partially different, that is, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows
  • the time slots occupied in the time domain overlap partially or completely, but the subchannels included in the first group of sensing windows are different from the subchannels included in the second group of sensing windows.
  • the first group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from A2 to B2 in FIG. 6
  • the second group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from C2 to D2 shown in FIG. 6 . That is, the starting position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain is before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
  • the second group of sensing windows may also be called short monitoring windows, and the naming of the second group of sensing windows is not limited.
  • the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain different time slots, that is, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows do not have overlapping parts in the time domain.
  • the first group of perception windows includes Ka candidate perception sub-windows
  • the candidate perception sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots
  • the candidate perception sub-windows include up to multiple Ya1 time slots, that is, the first group of perception windows.
  • the number of time slots of the candidate sensing sub-window is greater than or equal to Ya0, and less than or equal to Ya1.
  • Ya0 and Ya1 are positive integers.
  • the first black thin bar in the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows is a time slot included in the candidate perception sub-windows.
  • Ka is a positive integer, so the first group of perception windows may include one candidate perception sub-window, or may include multiple candidate perception sub-windows.
  • Ya0 and/or Ya1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
  • the signaling configuration refers to the configuration configured by the network device to the first device through signaling;
  • the pre-configured refers to the network device pre-configured for the first device in advance;
  • the predefined refers to the predefined configuration in the first device.
  • the first device is determined according to its own processing capability.
  • the union of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception windows in the resource pool. That is to say, all candidate sensing sub-windows only occupy a part of the sensing window in the resource pool. As shown in FIG. 5 , all candidate sensing sub-windows in the first group of sensing windows only occupy part of the resources of the sensing window, but do not occupy all the resources of the sensing window.
  • the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows are discrete Ka time-slot groups in the time domain, that is, each candidate sensing sub-window in the first group of sensing windows is a time slot group, a time slot group includes multiple time slots.
  • the Ka candidate perception sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at a first interval P step1 in the time domain of the Ka group, that is, as shown in FIG. 5 , each candidate perception sub-window in the Ka candidate perception sub-windows.
  • the windows are all at the same P step1 interval in the time domain.
  • the value of P step1 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, and N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, the P step1 is configured by signaling.
  • the first device further acquires first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows. That is, the first device can obtain the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows by acquiring the first indication information, so as to perform resource sensing in the sensing sub-windows indicated by the first indication information, and obtain resource occupation information.
  • the sensing sub-window indicated by the first indication information for sensing is a partial candidate sensing sub-window in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • the first device only needs to perform resource sensing on some candidate sensing sub-windows in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • the first group of perception windows includes candidate perception sub-window a, candidate perception sub-window b, candidate perception sub-window c, candidate perception sub-window d, and candidate perception sub-window e, and the first indication information indicates the five candidate perception sub-windows
  • the perception sub-windows used for perception in the sub-windows are the candidate perception sub-window a, the candidate perception sub-window d and the candidate perception sub-window e, then the candidate perception sub-window a and the candidate perception sub-window of the first device in the first group of perception windows
  • the resource is sensed in the window d and the candidate sensing sub-window e.
  • the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows indicated by the first indication information are all candidate sensing sub-windows in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • the first device needs to perform resource sensing on each candidate sensing sub-window in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • the first group of perception windows includes candidate perception sub-window a, candidate perception sub-window b, candidate perception sub-window c, candidate perception sub-window d, and candidate perception sub-window e, and the first indication information indicates that in the first group of perception windows the five candidate sensing sub-windows, the first device needs to perform resource sensing in all candidate sensing sub-windows in the first group of sensing windows.
  • the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold.
  • the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold value, including: Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/ Or the value of at least one parameter of Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value.
  • the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet.
  • the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet, including: Ya0
  • the value of at least one parameter among , Ya1 , Ka and/or Yb0 , Yb1 , and Kb corresponds to or is associated with a value corresponding to the priority of at least one first data packet.
  • the priority may be the priority information of the first data packet, the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the first data packet, or the priority information of the first data packet indicated in the SCI. , which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the above correspondence or association may be the values between parameters configured through signaling to establish the above correspondence.
  • the signaling may be signaling configured in the resource pool.
  • the first device determines a first resource set from a candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information
  • the first resource set is a resource that excludes occupied resources from the candidate resource set. That is, the first device determines, according to the resource occupation information, a resource other than the resource occupied in the candidate resource set as the first resource set.
  • the first device determines the second resource set and the third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively.
  • the second resource set is an unoccupied resource set in the candidate resource set corresponding to the first group of perception windows, and the third resource set is an unoccupied resource set in the candidate resource set corresponding to the second group of perception windows.
  • This manner is beneficial for the first device to make full use of the monitoring results of the first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows to determine transmission resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet.
  • the first device determines the second resource set and the third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively.
  • the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set. This manner is beneficial for the first device to use the first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows to determine transmission resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of data packets, and transmission resources for resource reselection.
  • the first device determines transmission resources from the first resource set.
  • the first resource set includes unoccupied resources in the resource pool, so the first device can determine the transmission resource from the first resource set. For example, the first device determines the resource in the first resource set that is closest to the perceived data to be transmitted as the transmission resource for transmitting the data to be transmitted.
  • the first device also sends the first data packet from the transmission resource to implement communication between the first device and other devices.
  • the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows, that is, the monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are increased, and the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, thereby helping to reduce The number of times that the first device retransmits data in the NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
  • the first device acquires resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the M groups of perception windows, and determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set, and then can determine the transmission resource from the first resource set. Since the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows, it is beneficial for the first device to not only determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first set of sensing windows, but also determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the second set of sensing windows, and further It is beneficial to avoid that the first device can only re-determine the transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps when the transmission resources determined according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows are inappropriate or the transmitted data fails to receive. The resulting delay in resource determination is too large.
  • the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, and the start positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are both located before the selection window
  • the first device obtains resource occupation information in the resource candidate set according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows, and determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, and then Transmission resources are determined from the first resource set. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the sensing windows in the range from A1 to B1 in FIG. 5 are the first group of sensing windows, and the sensing windows in the range from C1 to D1 in FIG. 5 are the second set of sensing windows.
  • the first group of perception windows is as described in the resource determination method 100, and will not be described in detail again.
  • the second group of perception windows includes Kb candidate perception sub-windows, each candidate perception sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each candidate perception sub-window includes at most Yb1 time slots, that is, in the second group of perception windows
  • the number of candidate perception sub-windows is greater than or equal to Yb0, and less than or equal to Yb1.
  • Yb0 and Yb1 are positive integers.
  • Kb is a positive integer
  • the second group of sensing windows may include one candidate sensing sub-window, and may also include multiple candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • Yb0 and/or Yb1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
  • the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception windows in the resource pool, that is, all candidate perception sub-windows occupy a part of the perception windows in the resource pool.
  • all candidate sensing sub-windows in the second group of sensing windows only occupy part of the resources of the sensing window, but do not occupy all the resources of the sensing window.
  • the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows are Kb time-slot groups that are discontinuous in the time domain, that is, each candidate sensing sub-window in the second group of sensing windows is a time-slot group, and in a time-slot group Include multiple time slots.
  • the Kb candidate perception sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at the second interval P step2 in the time domain of the Kb group, that is, as shown in FIG. 5 , each candidate perception sub-window in the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are all at the same P step2 interval in the time domain.
  • the first device further acquires second indication information, where the second indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing among the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows. That is, the first device can obtain the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows by acquiring the second indication information, so that the first device can perform resource sensing in the sensing sub-windows indicated by the second indication information to obtain resource occupation information.
  • Ya0 and Yb0 are the same; and/or, Ya1 and Yb1 are the same; and/or Ka and Kb are the same; and/or, P step1 and P step2 are the same. That is to say, the number of candidate perception sub-windows included in the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows is the same, optional, and may also be different; the number of time slots included in the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the The number of time slots included in the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows is the same, optional, or different; the interval between the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows The interval is the same, optional, or different.
  • the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows do not overlap or partially overlap in the time domain, and the specific implementation method depends on the implementation of the first device. ability.
  • the first device has a strong processing capability and can process resources with overlapping parts separately, then the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows can be processed in the time domain. Partially overlapping.
  • the first device determines the first resource occupation information in the resource pool according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows, and the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information.
  • the number of resources in the resource pool is less than the preset value
  • the first device determines the second resource occupation information in the resource pool according to the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, and the first device determines the first resource from the candidate resource set according to the second resource occupation information. set.
  • the first device can determine the first resource set according to the determined second resource occupation information without any interval P step and then re-select transmission resources.
  • the implementation of the present application is beneficial to the first device to select the first resource set from the selection window according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows, so as to avoid that the first device can only repeat at intervals of P steps .
  • the problem of excessive delay in resource determination caused by transmission resources is re-determined.
  • This embodiment of the present application provides yet another resource determination method 300 .
  • the difference between the resource determination method 300 and the resource determination method 200 is that the resource determination method 300 includes a first group of perception windows and a second group of perception windows with M groups of perception windows, and the starting position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain Before the selection window, the second group of sensing windows is in the selection window as an example to illustrate. That is to say, the sensing windows in the range from A2 to B2 in FIG. 6 are the first set of sensing windows, and the sensing windows in the range from C2 to D2 shown in FIG. 6 are the second set of sensing windows.
  • the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, wherein the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows.
  • the interval between the candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 , and the second group of sensing windows occupies consecutive time slots in the time domain. That is, the second set of sensing windows are consecutive time slots located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots.
  • the size of the second group of sensing windows is W or W-1 or W-1-T3, and the starting position of the second group of sensing windows is Y0-W-1, or Y0-W, or Y0-W-1 -T3, or Y0-W-T3, thus, the cut-off position of the second group of sensing windows is Y0-1, or Y0, or Y0-1-T3, or Y0-T3.
  • W is a positive integer, for example, W is 30, 31, 32, 50, 100, etc.
  • T3 is a positive integer.
  • T3 may be the maximum time to complete the sensing and resource selection process, or the time required to identify candidate resources and select a subset of potential lateral transmission resources.
  • the value of T3 is determined by the interval of subcarriers.
  • the subcarrier intervals are 15KHz, 30KHz, 60KHz, and 120KHz
  • the corresponding T3 values are 3 time slots, 5 time slots, 9 time slots, and 17 time slots, respectively.
  • the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located within or after the Y time slots, wherein the first A candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 , and the second group of perception windows occupies consecutive time slots in the time domain. That is, the second set of perception windows are consecutive time slots spanning Y time slots. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located after the Y candidate time slots.
  • the starting position of the second group of sensing windows is Y0-W-1, or Y0-W, or Y0-W-1-T3, or Y0-W-T3, so that the cut-off position of the second group of sensing windows It is Yn-1, or Yn, or Yn-1-T3, or Yn-T3.
  • Yn is the position of the last time slot of resource selection.
  • the value of T3 is the same as the above method, and will not be repeated here.
  • the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, wherein the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows.
  • the interval between the candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 .
  • the second group of perception windows includes Kb candidate perception sub-windows, and the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are a set of Kb time slots spaced at the same first interval P step2 in the time domain. That is, the second set of perception windows is a set of Kb time slots located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots.
  • the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located within or after the Y time slots, wherein the first A candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 .
  • the second group of perception windows includes Kb candidate perception sub-windows, and the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are a set of Kb time slots spaced at the same first interval P step2 in the time domain. That is, the second set of perception windows is a set spanning Y slots and including Kb slots.
  • the start position of the second group of sensing windows is between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots
  • the end position of the second group of sensing windows is after the Y candidate time slots
  • the first The two sets of perception windows are sets of discontinuous time slots.
  • P step2 is 1/N of the size of the sensing sub-window, and N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step2 is configured by signaling.
  • M is The number of time slots for partial sensing in the sensing sub-window size.
  • the value of M is configured by signaling or pre-configured.
  • floor(x) means rounding down x
  • ceil(x) means rounding up x .
  • the partial sensing parameters in the second group of sensing windows and the partial sensing parameters in the first group of sensing windows are configured independently of each other.
  • the second group of sensing windows is configured through preconfigured signaling, where the preconfigured signaling includes the size, start position and end position of the second group of sensing windows.
  • the signaling configuration in this embodiment of the present application refers to the configuration through the network, or the configuration through predefined signaling.
  • the preconfigured signaling is used for the first device to perform partial awareness of the resource pool, or the preconfigured signaling is used for the first device to perform resource reselection.
  • the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first set of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second set of perception windows, thereby determining the transmission from the first resource set. resource.
  • the second group of perception windows is located in the selection window in the time domain, it is beneficial to combine the transmission resources determined from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, and then combine the second group of perception windows
  • the monitoring result of the window further determines the first resource set from the transmission resource, so as to avoid the influence of unpredictable, random and short-term burst aperiodic services on system reliability.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another resource determination method 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the resource determination method 400 is also described from the perspective of the first device.
  • the resource determination method 400 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • the first device determines a first candidate resource
  • the first candidate resource is a resource associated with Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows in the first resource set.
  • Ka is a positive integer
  • the perception sub-window of the Ka group occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool.
  • the first candidate resource is indicated in the selection window in FIG. 11 .
  • the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows.
  • K is a positive integer
  • K groups of perception sub-windows occupy part of the time domain resources on the resource pool.
  • K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1
  • the K groups of perceptual sub-windows include K equally-spaced perceptual sub-windows in the time domain.
  • the K groups of perceptual sub-windows include a plurality of perceptual sub-windows that are equally spaced in the time domain.
  • the value of K is 1, and the K group of perception sub-windows is a perception sub-window on the resource pool, that is, as shown in FIG. 13 , there is only one perception sub-window on the resource pool.
  • the first device further acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates the number of the first candidate resources and the positions of the first candidate resources.
  • the number is the minimum number of detection time domain resources or the maximum number of detection time domain resources of each group of perception windows in the K groups of perception sub-windows. That is, the first configuration information indicates the number of time slots and the positions of the time slots in the first candidate resource.
  • the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with a configured channel busy ratio (CBR) threshold of the resource pool.
  • CBR channel busy ratio
  • the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the channel busy ratio CBR threshold value configured in the resource pool, including: the value of the number of at least one first candidate resource and the at least one CBR The threshold value corresponds to or is associated with; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value. That is, the quantity of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the CBR threshold value configured in the resource pool, or the location of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the CBR threshold value configured in the resource pool.
  • the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet.
  • the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, including: the value of the quantity of at least one first candidate resource is associated with the value of the at least one first candidate resource.
  • the corresponding value of the priority of a data packet corresponds to or is associated with; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the at least one first data packet .
  • the quantity of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the priority of the first data packet, or the position of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the priority of the first data packet.
  • the priority may be the priority information of the first data packet, the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the first data packet, or the priority information of the first data packet indicated in the SCI. , which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the priority may be the priority information of the first data packet, the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the first data packet, or the priority information of the first data packet indicated in the SCI. , which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the above correspondence or association may be the values between parameters configured through signaling to establish the above correspondence.
  • the signaling may be signaling configured in the resource pool.
  • the K groups of perception sub-windows associated with the first candidate resource include a plurality of perception sub-windows at equal intervals in the time domain, and the first device can also receive the perception sub-windows used to indicate the K perception sub-windows for monitoring. child window.
  • the second configuration information indicates the sensing sub-window a and the sensing sub-window b in FIG. 14 , that is, the first device only needs to monitor the resources occupied by the sensing sub-window a and the sensing sub-window b.
  • the K groups of sensing sub-windows associated with the first candidate resource are the sensing sub-windows shown in FIG. 15 , that is, there is no interval between each group of sensing sub-windows.
  • the second configuration information received by the first device also indicates a sensing sub-window used for monitoring in the K groups of sensing sub-windows.
  • the second configuration information indicates the sensing sub-window c and the sensing sub-window d in FIG. 15 , that is, the first device only needs to monitor resources on the resources occupied by the sensing sub-window c and the sensing sub-window d.
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
  • the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to Ka candidate perception sub-windows; The first resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet. That is, the resource for sending the first data packet is determined by the first device on the first candidate resource according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the first device determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window.
  • the second candidate resource is the resource except the first candidate resource in the selection window as shown in FIG. 14 , that is, the resource set within the range of n + T1 to n+T2 except the first candidate resource.
  • the preset value is zero, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, indicating that the first device cannot determine the appropriate first resource according to the first candidate resource, and the first device needs to determine the resource for sending the first data packet again; If the value is not set to zero, the number of first resources is less than the preset value, indicating that the number of first resources is not enough for the first device to retransmit the first data packet multiple times, and the first device still needs to re-determine the retransmission of the first data packet. resource.
  • this implementation is beneficial to the fact that when the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device can determine the resource for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, so as to avoid the first The device can only re-determine the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by transmission resources again according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps .
  • the first device determines the first resource from the first candidate resources, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the One resource is used for the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet. It can be seen that the first device may determine, from the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource, respectively, for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet and for retransmission of the first data packet.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the first device determines the second resource from the second candidate resource
  • the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window
  • the second resource is the second resource. It is used to determine the transmission resource during resource reselection; the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource. It can be seen that the first device determines the transmission resource for resource reselection from the resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and determines the resource for sending the first data packet in the transmission resource for resource reselection.
  • the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource, that is, the resource indicated after the first candidate resource as shown in FIG. 14 is the second resource.
  • the second resource is a resource excluding the occupied resource in the second candidate resource
  • the occupied resource is the second resource determined by the first device based on the monitoring result of the first candidate resource and the reservation period.
  • the reserved or occupied resources among the candidate resources For example, the monitoring result of the first device based on the first candidate resource is that resource a in FIG. 16 is occupied, and after the reservation period of resource a has elapsed, a data packet is sent on resource b, that is, resource b is monitored based on the first candidate resource
  • the reserved or occupied resources among the second candidate resources determined by the result and the reservation period, so that the second resources are resources excluding resource b in the second candidate resources.
  • the first device in addition to determining the first resource according to the first candidate resource, can also determine the second resource according to the second candidate resource, and the second candidate resource is in addition to the first candidate resource in the selection window. resource.
  • the first resource may be used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet
  • the second resource may be used for retransmission of the first data packet or a resource for resource reselection. It can be seen that this embodiment is beneficial to avoid the problem of excessive delay caused by the first device only determining the resources used for retransmission or the resources used for resource reselection according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps . .
  • the first device may include a hardware structure and/or software modules, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether one of the above functions is performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides another communication apparatus 1700 .
  • the communication apparatus 1700 may be a component of the first device (eg, an integrated circuit, a chip, etc.).
  • the communication apparatus 1700 may also be other communication units, which are used to implement the methods in the method embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication apparatus 1700 may include: a processing unit 1701 .
  • the transceiver unit 1702 and the storage unit 1703 may also be included.
  • one or more units as in FIG. 17 may be implemented by one or more processors, or by one or more processors and memory; or by one or more processors and a transceiver; or implemented by one or more processors, a memory, and a transceiver, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor, memory, and transceiver can be set independently or integrated.
  • the communication apparatus 1700 has the function of implementing the first device described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication apparatus 1700 includes modules or units or means (means) corresponding to the first device performing the steps involved in the first device described in the embodiments of the present application, and the functions or units or means (means) may be implemented by software, Alternatively, it may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware.
  • the functions or units or means (means) may be implemented by software, Alternatively, it may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware.
  • a communication device 1700 may include:
  • the processing unit 1701 is configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows.
  • the window is different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
  • the processing unit 1701 is further configured to determine, according to the resource occupation information, a first resource set from the candidate resource set, where the first resource set is a set of resources excluding occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
  • the processing unit 1701 is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
  • the first group of sensing windows includes Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, and the candidate sensing sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate sensing sub-windows include at most Ya1 time slots; where Ka is a positive integer, and Ya0 and Ya1 are positive integers.
  • Ya0 and/or Ya1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
  • the union of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows are a discontinuous group of Ka time slots in the time domain.
  • the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at a first interval P step1 in the time domain of the Ka group.
  • the value of P step1 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step1 is configured by signaling.
  • the processing unit 1701 further acquires first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for monitoring among the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • the second group of sensing windows includes Kb candidate sensing sub-windows, and each candidate sensing sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each candidate sensing sub-window includes at most Yb1 time slots; wherein, Kb is Positive integers, Yb0 and Yb1 are positive integers.
  • Yb0 and/or Yb1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
  • the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are Kb time slot groups that are discontinuous in the time domain.
  • the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at the second interval P step2 in the time domain of the Kb group.
  • the value of P step2 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step2 is configured by signaling.
  • the processing unit 1701 may further acquire second indication information, where the second indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing among the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows.
  • Ya0 and Yb0 are the same; and/or, Ya1 and Yb1 are the same; and/or Ka and Kb are the same; and/or, P step1 and P step2 are the same.
  • the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold.
  • the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to the CBR threshold value, including: Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0,
  • the value of at least one parameter in Yb1 and Kb corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value.
  • the values of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb correspond to or are associated with values corresponding to the priority of the first data packet.
  • the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet, including: Ya0
  • the value of at least one parameter among , Ya1 , Ka and/or Yb0 , Yb1 , and Kb corresponds to or is associated with a value corresponding to the priority of at least one first data packet.
  • the difference in the time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows includes: the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain different time slots;
  • the second group of sensing windows includes part or all of the same time slot, but the sub-channels in the frequency domain are all or partially different; or, the first group of sensing windows is located before the second group of sensing windows in the time domain;
  • the starting position of the group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
  • the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots; wherein, the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window and Y
  • the interval between candidate time slots is P step1 .
  • the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located in or after Y time slots;
  • a candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 .
  • the second group of sensing windows occupy consecutive or discontinuous time slots in the time domain.
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, including: the processing unit 1701 according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows , determine the first resource set from the candidate resource set; or,
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows; the number of resources in the first resource set determined by the processing unit 1701 from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information is less than the predetermined number. set value, the processing unit 1701 determines the second resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows; the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the second resource occupation information; or,
  • the processing unit 1701 determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second resource set is used for the first data packet.
  • the transmission resources of the initial transmission and/or retransmission, the third resource set is used to determine the transmission resources of the retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set; or,
  • the processing unit 1701 determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second resource set is used for initializing data packets.
  • transmission resources for transmission and/or retransmission the third resource set is used to determine transmission resources during resource reselection, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set.
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the transmission resource from the first resource set, including: the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource; the first candidate resource is the first resource set associated with the first group.
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to the Ka candidate perception sub-windows; The first resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window.
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, and the second The candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the second resource from the second candidate resource
  • the second candidate resource is the resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window
  • the second resource uses
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
  • the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource.
  • the second resource is a resource other than the occupied resource in the second candidate resource
  • the occupied resource is the second candidate determined by the processing unit 1701 based on the monitoring result of the first candidate resource and the reservation period.
  • the processing unit 1701 sends the first data packet from the transmission resource to implement communication between the first device and other devices.
  • a communication device 1700 may include:
  • the processing unit 1701 is configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception sub-windows
  • the window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
  • the processing unit 1701 is further configured to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
  • K is a positive integer greater than 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows include K equally-spaced perception sub-windows in the time domain; or, K is 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows are one in the resource pool. Perceptual subwindows.
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to the K groups of perception sub-windows, and the processing unit 1701 A resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
  • the number of the first resources is less than the preset value
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window.
  • the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the first resource
  • the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet.
  • the processing unit 1701 selects the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is the resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource is used for the second resource.
  • the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource.
  • the second resource is a resource other than the occupied resource in the second candidate resource
  • the occupied resource is the second resource determined by the first device based on the monitoring results of the K groups of perception sub-windows and the reservation period.
  • the processing unit 1701 acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates the quantity of the first candidate resource and the position of the first candidate resource.
  • the number is the minimum number of detection time domain resources or the maximum number of detection time domain resources of each group of perception windows in the K groups of perception sub-windows.
  • the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with a configured CBR threshold of the resource pool.
  • the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the configured CBR threshold of the resource pool, including:
  • the value of the quantity of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to at least one CBR threshold correspond or relate to.
  • the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet.
  • the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, including: the value of the quantity of the at least one first candidate resource is associated with the at least one value.
  • the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet corresponds to or is associated with; and/or, the value of the position of the at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the at least one first data packet.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 may be a first device, a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the first device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the first device to implement the above method. device, etc.
  • the apparatus can be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, and for details, reference may be made to the descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 may include one or more processors 1801 .
  • the processor 1801 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, or the like.
  • it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminals, terminal chips, DU or CU, etc.), execute software programs, process software program data.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 may include one or more memories 1802, and instructions 1804 may be stored thereon, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 1801, so that the communication apparatus 1800 executes the above method methods described in the examples.
  • the memory 1802 may also store data.
  • the processor 1801 and the memory 1802 can be set separately or integrated together.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 may further include a transceiver 1805 and an antenna 1806 .
  • the transceiver 1805 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., for implementing a transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 1805 may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for implementing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., for implementing a transmitting function.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 is a first device: the processor 1801 is configured to perform S101 , S102 , and S103 in the resource determination method 100 ; and perform S401 and S402 in the resource determination method 400 .
  • the processor 1801 may include a transceiver for implementing the functions of receiving and transmitting.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • Transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits used to implement receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for signal transmission or transmission.
  • the processor 1801 may store an instruction 1803, and the instruction 1803 runs on the processor 1801, so that the communication apparatus 1800 can execute the method described in the above method embodiments.
  • the instructions 1803 may be hardened in the processor 1801, in which case the processor 1801 may be implemented by hardware.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the processors and transceivers described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuits board (printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • ICs integrated circuits
  • RFICs radio frequency integrated circuits
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • PCB printed circuits board
  • electronic equipment etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS P-type Metal oxide semiconductor
  • BJT bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the communication apparatus described in the above embodiments may be the first device, but the scope of the communication apparatus described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication apparatus may not be limited by FIG. 18 .
  • the communication apparatus may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device.
  • the communication means may be:
  • a set with one or more ICs may also include a storage component for storing data and instructions;
  • ASIC such as modem (MSM)
  • the communication device may be a chip or a chip system
  • the chip 1900 shown in FIG. 19 includes a processor 1901 and an interface 1902 .
  • the number of processors 1901 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1902 may be multiple.
  • the processor 1901 is configured to acquire resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows.
  • the resources occupied by the group of perception windows are different from those of the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
  • the processor 1901 is further configured to determine a first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupancy information, where the first resource set is the resource that excludes the occupied resources from the candidate resource set. gather;
  • the processor 1901 is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
  • the processor 1901 is configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where K is a positive integer, and the K groups The perception sub-window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
  • the processor 1901 is further configured to determine a resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
  • the communication apparatus 1800 and the chip 1900 in this embodiment of the present application may also execute the implementation manner described in the foregoing communication apparatus 1700 .
  • the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other possible Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM
  • the present application further provides a computer-readable medium for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the communication device, the functions of any of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the communication device, the functions of any of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that includes an integration of one or more available media.
  • the available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks, SSD)) etc.

Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present application are a resource determination method and a related apparatus. In the method, a first device determines a first resource set from a candidate resource set according to resource occupancy information obtained from monitoring results of at least two groups of sensing windows, so as to determine a transmission resource from the first resource set. In the embodiments of the present application, at least two groups of sensing windows are included, i.e., monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are added, so that the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, thereby facilitating reduction of the number of data retransmissions of the first device in an NR system, and thus improving the reliability of the system.

Description

一种资源确定方法及相关装置A resource determination method and related device 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源确定方法及相关装置。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a resource determination method and related apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
目前,车辆可以通过车辆与车辆(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)、车辆与路边基础设施(vehicle to infrastructure,V2I)、车辆与行人之间的通信(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)或者车辆与网络(vehicle to network,V2N)等通信方式来及时获取路况信息或接收信息服务,这些通信方式可以统称为车联网(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信。Currently, vehicles can communicate through vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P), or vehicle-to-network (V2P) communications. To network, V2N) and other communication methods to obtain road condition information or receive information services in time, these communication methods can be collectively referred to as vehicle to everything (V2X) communication.
在车联网中,需要支持没有基站控制下的终端设备自主选择资源的通信方式。在目前的LTE-V R14和NR-V的R16的设计中,有基于完全感知的资源选择方式。完全感知的资源选择方式是指:终端设备在连续的资源上进行资源监听,根据这些监听的结果来选择发送数据时所使用的资源,其原理在于,终端设备根据过去曾经出现过的被占用的资源的位置,预测要发送数据时哪些资源和位置是相对干净或未被占用的,从而选择出最佳的传输资源。对于完全感知的资源选择方式,由于在所有的时间上终端设备都需要进行不间断地监听,因此功率消耗比较高。因此,当上述完全感知的资源选择方式用于对功率消耗比较敏感的设计时,需要考虑资源选择时的降低功率的方案。例如,LTE-V R14中的在部分时频资源上进行检测的部分感知技术。但是在使用部分感知技术确定传输资源时,仅对部分时域资源进行了检测,会漏掉其他用户发送的消息。因此,在面向更高可靠性的传输要求的新空口(New Radio,NR)业务时,现有技术会降低系统的可靠性,从而导致传输次数的增加和系统效率的降低。In the Internet of Vehicles, it is necessary to support a communication method in which terminal devices without the control of base stations independently select resources. In the current design of LTE-V R14 and NR-V R16, there are resource selection methods based on full perception. The fully aware resource selection method means that the terminal device monitors resources on continuous resources, and selects the resources used when sending data according to the results of these monitoring. The location of resources, predict which resources and locations are relatively clean or unoccupied when data is to be sent, so as to select the best transmission resources. For the fully aware resource selection method, the power consumption is relatively high because the terminal device needs to monitor continuously at all times. Therefore, when the above-mentioned fully-aware resource selection method is used in a design that is sensitive to power consumption, a power reduction scheme during resource selection needs to be considered. For example, the partial sensing technology that detects on partial time-frequency resources in LTE-VR14. However, when using the partial sensing technology to determine the transmission resources, only part of the time domain resources are detected, and messages sent by other users will be missed. Therefore, when facing a New Radio (New Radio, NR) service with higher reliability transmission requirements, the existing technology will reduce the reliability of the system, thereby leading to an increase in the number of transmissions and a decrease in the system efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种资源确定方法及相关装置,可以减少NR系统中数据重传的次数,进而提高系统的可靠性。The present application provides a resource determination method and a related device, which can reduce the number of data retransmissions in an NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
第一方面,本申请提供一种资源确定方法。该方法中,第一设备根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,然后第一设备根据该资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,最后从第一资源集中确定传输资源。其中第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,M为不小于2的正整数,第一资源集为候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源。In a first aspect, the present application provides a resource determination method. In this method, the first device obtains resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include the first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, and then the first device according to the resource Occupancy information, determine the first resource set from the candidate resource set, and finally determine the transmission resource from the first resource set. The resources occupied by the first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows are different, wherein M is a positive integer not less than 2, and the first resource set is the resources excluding the occupied resources in the candidate resource set.
与目前的部分感知的资源选择方式相比,本申请实施例中包括至少两组感知窗,即增加了对资源监听的监听位置和机会,可提高对传输资源确定的可靠性,从而有利于降低第一设备在NR系统中数据重传的次数,进而提高系统的可靠性。Compared with the current partial sensing resource selection method, the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows, that is, the monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are increased, and the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, thereby helping to reduce The number of times that the first device retransmits data in the NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
另外,本申请实施例有利于第一设备不仅能够根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定传输资源,还能够根据第二组感知窗的监听结果确定传输资源,从而有利于在根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定的传输资源不合适或传输的数据接收失败时,避免第一设备只能间隔 P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In addition, the embodiment of the present application is beneficial for the first device not only to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, but also to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows, so that it is beneficial for the first device to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows When the transmission resource determined by the monitoring result of the window is not suitable or the transmission of the data fails to receive, avoid the time delay of resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resource according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P step . big problem.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗包括Ka个候选感知子窗,候选感知子窗包括至少Ya0个时隙,或者候选感知子窗包括至多Ya1个时隙;其中,Ka为正整数,Ya0和Ya1为正整数。也就是说,第一组感知窗由至少一个候选感知子窗组成,每个候选感知子窗由至少一个时隙组成。In an implementation manner, the first group of sensing windows includes Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, and the candidate sensing sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate sensing sub-windows include at most Ya1 time slots; where Ka is a positive integer, and Ya0 and Ya1 are positive integers. That is to say, the first group of perception windows consists of at least one candidate perception sub-window, and each candidate perception sub-window consists of at least one time slot.
一种实现方式中,Ya0和/或Ya1为信令配置的、或预配置的、或预定义的。可见,Ya0和/或Ya1的值可由多种方式进行配置。In an implementation manner, Ya0 and/or Ya1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined. It can be seen that the values of Ya0 and/or Ya1 can be configured in various ways.
一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗的并集为感知窗的子集;或者,Ka个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Ka个时隙组。也就是说,Ka个候选感知子窗在时域上只占用感知窗内的部分时域位置。In an implementation manner, the union of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows are a discontinuous group of Ka time slots in the time domain. That is to say, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows only occupy part of the time domain positions within the perception window in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗包括Ka组时域上以第一间隔P step1分布的时隙集合。 In an implementation manner, the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at a first interval P step1 in the time domain of the Ka group.
一种实现方式中,P step1的值为感知子窗大小的N分之一,所述N为大于1的正整数;或者,P step1为信令配置的。 In an implementation manner, the value of P step1 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step1 is configured by signaling.
一种实现方式中,第一设备还获取第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示Ka个候选感知子窗中用于监听的感知子窗,即第一设备可通过第一指示信息确定在Ka个候选感知子窗中的哪些候选感知子窗中进行资源监听。In an implementation manner, the first device also obtains first indication information, and the first indication information indicates the sensing sub-windows used for monitoring in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, that is, the first device can determine the detection sub-windows in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows through the first indication information. In which candidate sensing sub-windows of the candidate sensing sub-windows are to perform resource monitoring.
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,每个候选感知子窗包括至少Yb0个时隙,或者每个候选感知子窗包括至多Yb1个时隙;其中,Kb为正整数,Yb0和Yb1为正整数。也就是说,第二组感知窗由至少一个候选感知子窗组成,每个候选感知子窗由至少一个时隙组成。In an implementation manner, the second group of sensing windows includes Kb candidate sensing sub-windows, and each candidate sensing sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each candidate sensing sub-window includes at most Yb1 time slots; wherein, Kb is Positive integers, Yb0 and Yb1 are positive integers. That is to say, the second group of perception windows consists of at least one candidate perception sub-window, and each candidate perception sub-window consists of at least one time slot.
一种实现方式中,Yb0和/或Yb1为信令配置的、或预配置的、或预定义的。可见,Yb0和/或Yb1的值可由多种方式进行配置。In an implementation manner, Yb0 and/or Yb1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined. It can be seen that the values of Yb0 and/or Yb1 can be configured in various ways.
一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗的并集为感知窗的子集;或者,Kb个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Kb个时隙组。也就是说,Kb个候选感知子窗在时域上只占用感知窗内的部分时域位置。In an implementation manner, the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are Kb time slot groups that are discontinuous in the time domain. That is to say, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows only occupy part of the time domain positions within the perception window in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗包括Kb组时域上第二间隔P step2分布的时隙集合。 In an implementation manner, the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at the second interval P step2 in the time domain of the Kb group.
一种实现方式中,P step2的值为感知子窗大小的N分之一,所述N为大于1的正整数;或者,P step2为信令配置的。 In an implementation manner, the value of P step2 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step2 is configured by signaling.
一种实现方式中,第一设备还可获取第二指示信息,第二指示信息指示Kb个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗,即第一设备可通过第二指示信息确定在Kb个候选感知子窗中的哪些感知子窗上进行资源监听。In an implementation manner, the first device may also obtain second indication information, and the second indication information indicates the perception sub-window used for perception in the Kb candidate perception sub-windows, that is, the first device can determine the location of the Kb sensor in the Kb candidate perception sub-window through the second indication information. Which sensing sub-windows in the candidate sensing sub-windows are used for resource monitoring.
一种实现方式中,Ya0与Yb0相同;和/或,Ya1与Yb1相同;和/或,Ka与Kb相同;和/或,P step1与P step2相同。也就是说,第一候选感知子窗和第二候选感知子窗可包括相同数量的候选感知子窗,第一候选感知子窗和第二候选感知子窗中包括的时隙数也可相同。 In one implementation, Ya0 and Yb0 are the same; and/or, Ya1 and Yb1 are the same; and/or Ka and Kb are the same; and/or, P step1 and P step2 are the same. That is, the first candidate perception sub-window and the second candidate perception sub-window may include the same number of candidate perception sub-windows, and the number of time slots included in the first candidate perception sub-window and the second candidate perception sub-window may also be the same.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与CBR门限值相对应,包括:Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的至少一种参数的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to the CBR threshold value, including: Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, The value of at least one parameter in Yb1 and Kb corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与第一数据包的优先级相应的取值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the values of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb correspond to or are associated with values corresponding to the priority of the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联,包括:Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的至少一种参数的取值与至少一个第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet, including: Ya0 The value of at least one parameter among , Ya1 , Ka and/or Yb0 , Yb1 , and Kb corresponds to or is associated with a value corresponding to the priority of at least one first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗占用的时域资源不同包括:第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗包含不同的时隙;或者,第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗包含部分或全部相同的时隙,但包含的频域的子信道全部或部分不同;或者,第一组感知窗在时域上位于第二组感知窗之前;或者,第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置位于选择窗之前,第二组感知窗在时域上位于选择窗之内。In an implementation manner, the difference in the time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows includes: the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain different time slots; The second group of sensing windows includes part or all of the same time slot, but the sub-channels in the frequency domain are all or partially different; or, the first group of sensing windows is located before the second group of sensing windows in the time domain; The starting position of the group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间;其中,第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1In an implementation manner, the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots; wherein, the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window and Y The interval between candidate time slots is P step1 .
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个时隙内或之后;其中,第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1In an implementation manner, the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located in or after Y time slots; A candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 .
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗占用时域上连续或不连续的时隙。In an implementation manner, the second group of sensing windows occupy consecutive or discontinuous time slots in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,包括:第一设备根据在第一组感知窗中的监听结果以及第二组感知窗中的监听结果,从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,In an implementation manner, the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, including: the first device according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows. , determine the first resource set from the candidate resource set; or,
第一设备根据在第一组感知窗中的监听结果确定候选资源集中的第一资源占用信息;第一设备根据第一资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定的第一资源集的资源数量小于预设值,第一设备根据第二组感知窗中的监听结果确定候选资源集中的第二资源占用信息;第一设备根据第二资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,The first device determines the first resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows; the number of resources in the first resource set determined by the first device from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information is less than the predetermined number. Set the value, the first device determines the second resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows; the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the second resource occupation information; or,
第一设备根据在第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗中的监听结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,第二资源集用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,第三资源集用于确定第一数据包的重传的传输资源,第二资源集和第三资源集为第一资源集的子集;或者,The first device determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second resource set is used for the first data packet. The transmission resources of the initial transmission and/or retransmission, the third resource set is used to determine the transmission resources of the retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set; or,
第一设备根据在第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗中的监听结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,第二资源集用于据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,第三资源集用于确定资源重选时的传输资源,第二资源集和第三资源集为第一资源集的子集。The first device determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set respectively according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, and the second resource set is used for initializing data packets. transmission resources for transmission and/or retransmission, the third resource set is used to determine transmission resources during resource reselection, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set.
一种实现方式中,第一设备从第一资源集中确定传输资源,包括:第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源;第一候选资源是第一资源集中关联第一组感知窗中的Ka个候选感知子窗的资源,其中,Ka为正整数,Ka组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时 域资源。该方式有利于第一设备根据第一组感知窗对应的第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determining the transmission resource from the first resource set includes: the first device determining the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource; the first candidate resource is the first resource set associated with the first group The resources of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the perception window, where Ka is a positive integer, and the Ka group of perception sub-windows occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool. This manner is beneficial for the first device to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource corresponding to the first group of perception windows.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:第一设备根据Ka个候选感知子窗在第一候选资源上确定第一资源;第一设备根据第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to Ka candidate perception sub-windows; The first resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,第一设备在第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。该方式有利于第一设备在第一候选资源上无法确定合适的传输资源或者在第一资源上发送的第一数据包接收失败时,可在选择窗中第一候选资源之外的第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources, and the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window. . This method is beneficial for the first device to select a second candidate resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window when it cannot determine a suitable transmission resource on the first candidate resource or fails to receive the first data packet sent on the first resource. The resource for sending the first data packet is determined in terms of resources, so as to avoid the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by the first device only re-determining transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps .
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,第一设备从第一候选资源中确定第一资源,以及从第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第一资源用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传。该方式有利于第一设备分别根据第一候选资源和第二候选资源确定用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传的资源、用于第一数据包的重传的资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, the first device determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, and the second The candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet. This manner is beneficial for the first device to determine resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet and resources for retransmission of the first data packet according to the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource, respectively.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,第一设备从第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第二资源用于确定资源重选时的传输资源;第一设备从第二资源中确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is the resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource is used for determining the transmission resource during resource reselection; the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中距离第一候选资源之后最近的未被感知的资源。可见,第一设备可根据未被感知的资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,可避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In an implementation manner, the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource. It can be seen that the first device can determine the resources for sending the first data packet according to the unperceived resources, which can avoid the resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps . the problem of excessive delay.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中排除被占用的资源之外的资源,被占用的资源是第一设备基于第一候选资源的监听结果和预留周期确定的第二候选资源中被预留或被占用的资源。该方式也有利于第一设备无需间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源,可降低资源确定中的时延。 In an implementation manner, the second resource is a resource excluding the occupied resource in the second candidate resource, and the occupied resource is the second candidate determined by the first device based on the monitoring result of the first candidate resource and the reservation period. A resource that is reserved or occupied in the resource. This way is also beneficial for the first device to re-determine the transmission resource again according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows without the interval P step , which can reduce the time delay in resource determination.
一种实现方式中,第一设备从传输资源上发送第一数据包,以实现第一设备与其他设备之间的通信。In an implementation manner, the first device sends the first data packet from the transmission resource to implement communication between the first device and other devices.
第二方面,本申请提供一种资源确定方法。该方法中,第一设备确定第一候选资源,并根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。其中,第一候选资源位于资源选择窗内,第一候选资源关联K组感知子窗,K为正整数,K组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源。In a second aspect, the present application provides a resource determination method. In this method, the first device determines the first candidate resource, and determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource. The first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception sub-windows occupy part of the time domain resources on the resource pool.
可见,本申请实施例中,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上的开始位置都位于选择窗之前,有利于终端设备根据第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗的监听结果,从该选择窗中选择第一资源集,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the start positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are both located before the selection window, which is beneficial for the terminal device to monitor the results of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows. The monitoring result of the window, select the first resource set from the selection window, so as to avoid that the first device can only re-determine the transmission resources again according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps , and the resource determination delay is too large. question.
一种实现方式中,K为大于1的正整数,K组感知子窗包括时域上等间隔的K个感知子窗;或者,K取值为1,K组感知子窗为资源池上的一个感知子窗。也就是说,K组感知子窗可包括多个或一个感知子窗。In an implementation manner, K is a positive integer greater than 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows include K equally-spaced perception sub-windows in the time domain; or, K is 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows are one in the resource pool. Perceptual subwindows. That is, the K groups of sensing sub-windows may include multiple or one sensing sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:第一设备根据K组感知子窗在第一候选资源上确定第一资源,第一设备根据第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to the K groups of perception sub-windows, and the first device according to the first A resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,第一设备在第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。该方式有利于第一设备在第一候选资源上无法确定合适的传输资源或者在第一资源上发送的第一数据包接收失败时,可在选择窗中第一候选资源之外的第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources, and the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window. . This method is beneficial for the first device to select a second candidate resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window when it cannot determine a suitable transmission resource on the first candidate resource or fails to receive the first data packet sent on the first resource. The resource for sending the first data packet is determined in terms of resources, so as to avoid the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by the first device only re-determining transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps .
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:第一设备从第一候选资源中确定第一资源,以及从第二候选资源第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第一资源用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传。该方式有利于第一设备分别根据第一候选资源和第二候选资源确定用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传的资源、用于第一数据包的重传的资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and the second resource from the second candidate resource. The second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet. This manner is beneficial for the first device to determine resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet and resources for retransmission of the first data packet according to the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource, respectively.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,第一设备从第二候选资源第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第二资源用于确定资源重选时的传输资源;第一设备从第二资源中确定发送所述第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device selects the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource is used for Determine the transmission resource during resource reselection; the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中距离第一候选资源之后最近的未被感知的资源。可见,第一设备可根据未被感知的资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,可避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In an implementation manner, the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource. It can be seen that the first device can determine the resources for sending the first data packet according to the unperceived resources, which can avoid the resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps . the problem of excessive delay.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中排除被占用的资源之外的资源,被占用的资源是第一设备基于K组感知子窗的监听结果和预留周期确定的第二候选资源中被预留或被占用的资源。该方式也有利于第一设备无需间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源,可降低资源确定中的时延。 In an implementation manner, the second resource is a resource other than the occupied resource in the second candidate resource, and the occupied resource is the second resource determined by the first device based on the monitoring results of the K groups of perception sub-windows and the reservation period. The reserved or occupied resources among the candidate resources. This way is also beneficial for the first device to re-determine the transmission resource again according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows without the interval P step , which can reduce the time delay in resource determination.
一种实现方式中,第一设备获取第一配置信息,第一配置信息指示第一候选资源的数量以及在第一候选资源的位置。In an implementation manner, the first device acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates the number of the first candidate resources and the positions of the first candidate resources.
一种实现方式中,数量为在K组感知子窗中每组感知窗的最小检测时域资源数或最大检测时域资源数。In an implementation manner, the number is the minimum number of detection time domain resources or the maximum number of detection time domain resources of each group of perception windows in the K groups of perception sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与资源池的配置的CBR门限值相对应或相关联,即第一候选资源的数量和/或位置是根据资源池的配置的CBR门限值确定的。In an implementation manner, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the configured CBR threshold of the resource pool, that is, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource is based on the configuration of the resource pool. The CBR threshold value is determined.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与资源池的配置的CBR门限值相对应或相关联,包括:In an implementation manner, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the configured CBR threshold of the resource pool, including:
至少一种第一候选资源的数量的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应;和/或,至少一种第一候选资源的位置的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联。The value of the quantity of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to at least one CBR threshold; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to at least one CBR threshold or Associated.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与第一数据包的优先级相应取值相对应或相关联,即第一候选资源的数量和/或位置是根据第一数据包的优先级确定的。In an implementation manner, the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, that is, the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource is based on the first data packet. priority is determined.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与第一数据包的优先级相应取值相对应或相关联,包括:至少一种第一候选资源的数量的取值与至少一种第一数据包的优先级相应取值相对应或相关联;和/或,至少一种第一候选资源的位置的取值与至少一种第一数据包的优先级相应取值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, including: the value of the number of at least one first candidate resource is associated with the at least one value. The corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet is corresponding or associated; and/or, the value of the position of the at least one first candidate resource corresponds to the corresponding value of the priority of the at least one first data packet or Associated.
第三方面,本申请还提供一种通信装置。该通信装置具有实现上述第一方面或第二方面所述第一设备的部分或全部功能。比如,该通信装置的功能可具备本申请中第一设备的部分或全部实施例中的功能,也可以具备单独实施本申请中的任一个实施例的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或模块。In a third aspect, the present application further provides a communication device. The communication apparatus has part or all of the functions of the first device described in the first aspect or the second aspect. For example, the function of the communication apparatus may have the function of some or all of the embodiments of the first device in the present application, or may have the function of independently implementing any one of the embodiments of the present application. The functions can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or modules corresponding to the above functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置的结构中可包括处理单元和通信单元,所述处理单元被配置为支持通信装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述通信单元用于支持通信装置与其他通信装置之间的通信。所述通信装置还可以包括存储单元,所述存储单元用于与处理单元和通信单元耦合,其保存通信装置必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the structure of the communication device may include a processing unit and a communication unit, and the processing unit is configured to support the communication device to perform the corresponding functions in the above method. The communication unit is used to support communication between the communication device and other communication devices. The communication device may also include a storage unit for coupling with the processing unit and the communication unit, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the communication device.
一种实现方式中,所述通信装置包括:In an implementation manner, the communication device includes:
处理单元,用于根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,所述M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数;A processing unit, configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows Different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
处理单元,还用于根据所述资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,所述第一资源集为所述候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源;a processing unit, further configured to determine a first resource set from a candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, where the first resource set is a resource excluding occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
处理单元,用于从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源。A processing unit, configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
另外,该方面中,通信装置其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第一方面的相关内容,此处不再详述。In addition, in this aspect, for other optional implementations of the communication apparatus, reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned first aspect, which will not be described in detail here.
一种实现方式中,所述通信装置包括:In an implementation manner, the communication device includes:
处理单元,用于确定第一候选资源,所述第一候选资源位于资源选择窗内,所述第一候选资源关联K组感知子窗,其中,所述K为正整数,所述K组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源;A processing unit, configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where the K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception The sub-window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
处理单元,还用于根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。The processing unit is further configured to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
另外,该方面中,通信装置其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第二方面的相关内容,此处不再详述。In addition, in this aspect, for other optional implementations of the communication device, reference may be made to the relevant content of the second aspect above, which will not be described in detail here.
作为示例,通信单元可以为收发器或通信接口,存储单元可以为存储器,处理单元可以为处理器。As an example, the communication unit may be a transceiver or a communication interface, the storage unit may be a memory, and the processing unit may be a processor.
一种实现方式中,所述通信装置包括:In an implementation manner, the communication device includes:
处理器,用于根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,所述M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数;a processor, configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows Different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
处理器,还用于根据所述资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,所述第一资源集为所述候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源;The processor is further configured to determine, according to the resource occupation information, a first resource set from the candidate resource set, where the first resource set is a resource that excludes occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
处理器,还用于从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源。The processor is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
另外,该方面中,通信装置其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第一方面的相关内容,此处不再详述。In addition, in this aspect, for other optional implementations of the communication apparatus, reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned first aspect, which will not be described in detail here.
另一种实现方式中,所述通信装置包括:In another implementation manner, the communication device includes:
处理器,用于确定第一候选资源,所述第一候选资源位于资源选择窗内,所述第一候选资源关联K组感知子窗,其中,所述K为正整数,所述K组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源;a processor, configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where the K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception sub-windows The sub-window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
处理器,还用于根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。The processor is further configured to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
另外,该方面中,通信装置其他可选的实施方式可参见上述第二方面的相关内容,此处不再详述。In addition, in this aspect, for other optional implementations of the communication device, reference may be made to the relevant content of the second aspect above, which will not be described in detail here.
在实现过程中,处理器可用于进行,例如但不限于,基带相关处理,收发器可用于进行,例如但不限于,射频收发。上述器件可以分别设置在彼此独立的芯片上,也可以至少部分的或者全部的设置在同一块芯片上。例如,处理器可以进一步划分为模拟基带处理器和数字基带处理器。其中,模拟基带处理器可以与收发器集成在同一块芯片上,数字基带处理器可以设置在独立的芯片上。随着集成电路技术的不断发展,可以在同一块芯片上集成的器件越来越多。例如,数字基带处理器可以与多种应用处理器(例如但不限于图形处理器,多媒体处理器等)集成在同一块芯片之上。这样的芯片可以称为系统芯片(System on Chip)。将各个器件独立设置在不同的芯片上,还是整合设置在一个或者多个芯片上,往往取决于产品设计的需要。本申请实施例对上述器件的实现形式不做限定。During implementation, the processor may be used to perform, for example but not limited to, baseband related processing, and the transceiver may be used to perform, for example but not limited to, radio frequency transceiving. The above-mentioned devices may be respectively arranged on chips that are independent of each other, or at least part or all of them may be arranged on the same chip. For example, processors can be further divided into analog baseband processors and digital baseband processors. Among them, the analog baseband processor can be integrated with the transceiver on the same chip, and the digital baseband processor can be set on a separate chip. With the continuous development of integrated circuit technology, more and more devices can be integrated on the same chip. For example, a digital baseband processor can be integrated with a variety of application processors (such as but not limited to graphics processors, multimedia processors, etc.) on the same chip. Such a chip may be called a System on Chip. Whether each device is independently arranged on different chips or integrated on one or more chips often depends on the needs of product design. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the implementation form of the foregoing device.
第四方面,本申请还提供一种处理器,用于执行上述各种方法。在执行这些方法的过程中,上述方法中有关发送上述信息和接收上述信息的过程,可以理解为由处理器输出上述信息的过程,以及处理器接收输入的上述信息的过程。在输出上述信息时,处理器将该上述信息输出给收发器,以便由收发器进行发射。该上述信息在由处理器输出之后,还可能需要进行其他的处理,然后才到达收发器。类似的,处理器接收输入的上述信息时,收发器接收该上述信息,并将其输入处理器。更进一步的,在收发器收到该上述信息之后,该上述信息可能需要进行其他的处理,然后才输入处理器。In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a processor for executing the above-mentioned various methods. In the process of executing these methods, the process of sending and receiving the above-mentioned information in the above-mentioned methods can be understood as the process of outputting the above-mentioned information by the processor and the process of receiving the above-mentioned information input by the processor. When outputting the above-mentioned information, the processor outputs the above-mentioned information to the transceiver for transmission by the transceiver. After the above-mentioned information is output by the processor, other processing may be required before reaching the transceiver. Similarly, when the processor receives the above-mentioned information input, the transceiver receives the above-mentioned information and inputs it into the processor. Furthermore, after the transceiver receives the above-mentioned information, the above-mentioned information may need to perform other processing before being input to the processor.
基于上述原理,举例来说,前述方法中提及的接收第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以理解为处理器接收输入的第一指示信息和第二指示信息。Based on the above principles, for example, receiving the first indication information and the second indication information mentioned in the foregoing method may be understood as the processor receiving the inputted first indication information and the second indication information.
对于处理器所涉及的发射、发送和接收等操作,如果没有特殊说明,或者,如果未与其在相关描述中的实际作用或者内在逻辑相抵触,则均可以更加一般性的理解为处理器输出和接收、输入等操作,而不是直接由射频电路和天线所进行的发射、发送和接收操作。For the operations of transmitting, sending and receiving involved in the processor, if there is no special description, or if it does not contradict its actual function or internal logic in the relevant description, it can be more generally understood as the processor output and Receive, input, etc. operations, rather than transmit, transmit, and receive operations directly performed by radio frequency circuits and antennas.
在实现过程中,上述处理器可以是专门用于执行这些方法的处理器,也可以是执行存储器中的计算机指令来执行这些方法的处理器,例如通用处理器。上述存储器可以为非瞬时性(non-transitory)存储器,例如只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM),其可以与处理器集成在同一块芯片上,也可以分别设置在不同的芯片上,本申请实施例对存储器的类 型以及存储器与处理器的设置方式不做限定。In the implementation process, the above-mentioned processor may be a processor specially used to execute these methods, or may be a processor that executes computer instructions in a memory to execute these methods, such as a general-purpose processor. The above-mentioned memory can be a non-transitory (non-transitory) memory, such as a read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), which can be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or can be set on different chips respectively. The embodiment does not limit the type of the memory and the setting manner of the memory and the processor.
第五方面,本申请还提供了一种通信系统,该系统包括上述方面的至少一个第一设备、至少一个第二设备、至少一个网络设备。在另一种可能的设计中,该系统还可以包括本申请提供的方案中与第一设备、第二设备或网络设备进行交互的其他设备。In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a communication system, the system includes at least one first device, at least one second device, and at least one network device of the above aspects. In another possible design, the system may further include other devices that interact with the first device, the second device or the network device in the solution provided in this application.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于储存计算机软件指令,当所述指令被通信装置执行时,实现上述第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a communication device, the method described in the first aspect above is implemented.
第七方面,本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于储存计算机软件指令,当所述指令被通信装置执行时,实现上述第二方面所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a communication device, the method described in the second aspect above is implemented.
第八方面,本申请还提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在通信装置上运行时,使得通信装置执行上述第一方面所述的方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method described in the first aspect above.
第九方面,本申请还提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在通信装置上运行时,使得通信装置执行上述第二方面所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of the second aspect above.
第十方面,本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器和接口,所述接口用于获取程序或指令,所述处理器用于调用所述程序或指令以实现或者支持终端实现第一方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor and an interface, the interface is used to obtain a program or an instruction, and the processor is used to call the program or instruction to implement or support a terminal to implement the first The functions involved in one aspect, for example, determine or process at least one of the data and information involved in the methods described above. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
第十一方面,本申请提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器和接口,所述接口用于获取程序或指令,所述处理器用于调用所述程序或指令以实现或者支持终端实现第一方面所涉及的功能,例如,确定或处理上述方法中所涉及的数据和信息中的至少一种。在一种可能的设计中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存终端必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor and an interface, the interface is used to obtain a program or an instruction, and the processor is used to call the program or instruction to implement or support terminal implementation The functions involved in the first aspect, for example, determine or process at least one of the data and information involved in the above method. In a possible design, the chip system further includes a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the terminal. The chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种部分感知的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3a是本申请实施例提供的一种部分感知的结构示意图;3a is a schematic structural diagram of a partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3b是本申请实施例提供的另一种部分感知的结构示意图;3b is a schematic structural diagram of another partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的又一种部分感知的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of another partial perception provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种第二组感知窗的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一种第二组感知窗的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of another second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的又一种第二组感知窗的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of another second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的又一种第二组感知窗的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of another second group of sensing windows provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;10 is a schematic flowchart of another resource determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种第二资源的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a second resource provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种K组感知子窗的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的另一种K组感知子窗的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of another K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的另一种K组感知子窗的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of another K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施例提供的又一种K组感知子窗的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of another K group sensing sub-window provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请实施例提供的另一种第二资源确定的结构示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another second resource determination provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行清楚、完整的描述。The embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,为了更好的理解本申请实施例公开的资源确定方法,对本申请实施例适用的通信系统进行描述。First, in order to better understand the resource determination method disclosed by the embodiment of the present application, a communication system applicable to the embodiment of the present application is described.
本申请实施例的技术方案可应用于各种通信系统中。例如,全球移动通信系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)频分双工系统、LTE时分双工系统、通用移动通信系统、第四代移动通信技术(4th-Generation,4G)系统,以及随着通信技术的不断发展,本申请实施例的技术方案还可用于后续演进的通信系统,如第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)系统等等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems. For example, the Global System for Mobile Communications, the Long Term Evolution (LTE) frequency division duplex system, the LTE time division duplex system, the Universal Mobile Communication System, the 4th Generation (4th-Generation, 4G) system, and the With the continuous development of communication technologies, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application may also be used in subsequently evolved communication systems, such as a fifth-generation mobile communication technology (5th-Generation, 5G) system, and the like.
请参见图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图。该通信系统可包括但不限于一个网络设备、一个第一设备,以及一个第二设备。图1所示的设备数量和形态用于举例并不构成对本申请实施例的限定,实际应用中可以包括两个或两个以上的网络设备,两个或两个以上的第一设备,两个或两个以上的第二设备。图1所示的通信系统以一个网络设备,一个第一设备,一个第二设备,且该网络设备能够为该第一设备和第二设备提供服务,第一设备与第二设备可进行通信为例进行阐述。其中,图1中的网络设备以基站为例,第一设备和第二设备以汽车为例。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include, but is not limited to, a network device, a first device, and a second device. The number and form of devices shown in FIG. 1 are used as examples and do not constitute limitations to the embodiments of the present application. In practical applications, two or more network devices, two or more first devices, two or more network devices may be included. or two or more second devices. The communication system shown in FIG. 1 uses a network device, a first device, and a second device, and the network device can provide services for the first device and the second device, and the first device and the second device can communicate as example to illustrate. The network device in FIG. 1 is taken as an example of a base station, and the first device and the second device are taken as an example of a car.
第一设备可作为发送设备与第二设备进行通信,可选的,第一设备也可作为接收设备与第二设备进行通信。本申请实施例中,以第一设备为发送设备,第二设备为接收设备为例进行阐述。The first device can be used as a sending device to communicate with the second device, and optionally, the first device can also be used as a receiving device to communicate with the second device. In the embodiments of the present application, the first device is used as a sending device, and the second device is used as a receiving device as an example for description.
本申请实施例中,网络设备可为具有无线收发功能的设备或可设置于该设备的芯片,该网络设备包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、网络设备控制器(base station controller,BSC)、网络设备收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭网络设备(例如,home evolved Node B,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU),无线保真(wireless fidelity,WIFI)系统中的接入点(access point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission and reception point,TRP或者transmission point,TP)等,还可以为4G、5G甚至6G系统中使用的设备,如,NR系统中的gNB,或,传输点(TRP或TP),4G系统中的网络设备的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板,或者,还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点,如基带单元(BBU),或,分布式单元(distributed unit,DU),或微微网络设备(Picocell),或毫微微网络设备(Femtocell),或,智能驾驶场景中的路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device with a wireless transceiver function or a chip that can be provided in the device, and the network device includes but is not limited to: an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), a radio network controller ( radio network controller, RNC), node B (Node B, NB), network equipment controller (base station controller, BSC), network equipment transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home network equipment (for example, home evolved Node B , or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system Transmission point (transmission and reception point, TRP or transmission point, TP), etc., can also be equipment used in 4G, 5G or even 6G systems, such as gNB in NR system, or transmission point (TRP or TP), 4G One or a group (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of the network equipment in the system, or, it can also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or a transmission point, such as a baseband unit (BBU), or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), or a picocell (Picocell), or a femtocell (Femtocell), or a roadside unit (RSU) in an intelligent driving scenario.
本申请实施例中,第一设备、第二设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、终端设备、终端、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、具有移动终端的计算机、智能车辆、车联网相关智能设备(例如智能路灯等)、路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)、用户终端、用户代理或用户装置,可以应用于4G、5G甚至6G系统。本申请实施例中的第一设备、第二设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、前述的无线终端类型的RSU等等。In this embodiment of the present application, the first device and the second device may also be referred to as user equipment (UE), terminal equipment, terminal, access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, Remote terminals, mobile devices, computers with mobile terminals, smart vehicles, smart devices related to the Internet of Vehicles (such as smart street lights, etc.), road side units (RSUs), user terminals, user agents or user equipment, which can be applied to 4G, 5G and even 6G systems. The first device and the second device in the embodiments of the present application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal, wireless terminal in industrial control, wireless terminal in self driving, wireless terminal in remote medical, wireless terminal in smart grid, transportation Wireless terminals in security (transportation safety), wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, RSUs of the aforementioned wireless terminal types, and so on.
为了便于理解本申请公开的实施例,作以下两点说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments disclosed in the present application, the following two points are described.
(1)本申请公开的实施例中场景以无线通信网络中NR网络的场景为例进行说明,应当指出的是,本申请公开的实施例中的方案还可以应用于其他无线通信网络中,相应的名称也可以用其他无线通信网络中的对应功能的名称进行替代。(1) The scenarios in the embodiments disclosed in this application are described by taking the scenario of an NR network in a wireless communication network as an example. It should be noted that the solutions in the embodiments disclosed in this application can also be applied to other wireless communication networks. can also be replaced with the names of corresponding functions in other wireless communication networks.
(2)本申请公开的实施例将围绕包括多个设备、组件、模块等的系统来呈现本申请的各个方面、实施例或特征。应当理解和明白的是,各个系统可以包括另外的设备、组件、模块等,并且/或者可以并不包括结合附图讨论的所有设备、组件、模块等。此外,还可以使用这些方案的组合。(2) The embodiments disclosed in the present application will present various aspects, embodiments or features of the present application around a system including a plurality of devices, components, modules, and the like. It is to be understood and appreciated that the various systems may include additional devices, components, modules, etc., and/or may not include all of the devices, components, modules, etc. discussed in connection with the figures. In addition, combinations of these schemes can also be used.
其次,对本申请实施例涉及的相关概念进行简单的介绍。Next, the related concepts involved in the embodiments of the present application are briefly introduced.
1、资源池、感知窗、选择窗1. Resource pool, perception window, selection window
资源池指信令配置给第一设备调度的用于自主资源选择的资源集合。资源池用于第一设备的发送和/或接收侧行数据。资源池在时域上占用资源的单位是预设的符号数(如2符号,4符号,6符号,10符号,12符号,14符号等)、时隙或子帧。在频域上占用资源的单位是资源块、子信道等。The resource pool refers to a set of resources for autonomous resource selection scheduled by the signaling configured to the first device. The resource pool is used for sending and/or receiving sideline data of the first device. The unit of resource occupied by the resource pool in the time domain is a preset number of symbols (eg, 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 6 symbols, 10 symbols, 12 symbols, 14 symbols, etc.), time slots or subframes. The units occupying resources in the frequency domain are resource blocks, subchannels, and the like.
感知窗(sensing window)包括多个候选感知子窗,第一设备基于资源池在每个候选感知子窗内可进行资源监听。可选的,第一设备可选择该多个候选感知子窗中的部分感知(partial sensing)子窗进行实际监听,以获得该感知窗对应的监听结果,所述监听结果包括该感知窗内资源的资源占用信息。可选地,第一设备在感知窗中监听其他设备发送的消息的行为,也可以表述为接收、检测其他设备发送的控制信息和/或数据包。可选地,对于侧行通信而言,控制信息为侧行控制信息SCI(Sidelink Control Information)。可选地,第一设备通过检测其他设备发送的SCI,获取其中指示的时频资源、接收到的业务的优先级。第一设备进一步通过检测到的SCI(或SCI指示的数据包的参考信号上)的参考信号接收功率RSRP的大小,来确定检测到的资源对于第一设备而言是否是可用的。可选地,感知窗在时域上占用资源的单位是预设的符号数(如2符号,4符号,6符号,10符号,12符号,14符号等)、时隙或子帧;在频域上占用资源的单位是资源块、子信道等。The sensing window includes a plurality of candidate sensing sub-windows, and the first device can perform resource monitoring in each candidate sensing sub-window based on the resource pool. Optionally, the first device may select a partial sensing sub-window in the multiple candidate sensing sub-windows to perform actual monitoring to obtain a monitoring result corresponding to the sensing window, and the monitoring result includes resources in the sensing window. resource occupancy information. Optionally, the behavior of the first device monitoring messages sent by other devices in the sensing window can also be expressed as receiving and detecting control information and/or data packets sent by other devices. Optionally, for sidelink communication, the control information is sidelink control information SCI (Sidelink Control Information). Optionally, the first device acquires the time-frequency resource indicated therein and the priority of the received service by detecting the SCI sent by other devices. The first device further determines whether the detected resource is available to the first device according to the magnitude of the RSRP of the detected SCI (or on the reference signal of the data packet indicated by the SCI). Optionally, the unit of the resource occupied by the perception window in the time domain is a preset number of symbols (such as 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 6 symbols, 10 symbols, 12 symbols, 14 symbols, etc.), time slots or subframes; The units that occupy resources in the domain are resource blocks, subchannels, and the like.
选择窗(selection window)是指第一设备在检测到数据到达之后,第一设备根据数据时延要求确定的。可选地,选择窗在时域上占用资源的单位是预设的符号数(如2符号,4符 号,6符号,10符号,12符号,14符号等)、时隙或子帧;在频域上占用资源的单位是资源块、子信道等。The selection window (selection window) means that after the first device detects the arrival of data, the first device determines it according to the data delay requirement. Optionally, the unit of the resource occupied by the selection window in the time domain is a preset number of symbols (such as 2 symbols, 4 symbols, 6 symbols, 10 symbols, 12 symbols, 14 symbols, etc.), time slots or subframes; The units that occupy resources in the domain are resource blocks, subchannels, and the like.
有关本发明中的时隙n,当第一设备需要传输V2X业务时,第一设备的高层在图2所示时隙n触发第一设备的底层确定资源。此后,第一设备根据时隙n之前的监听窗(例如1000ms)范围内的监听资源的监听结果,从时隙n之后的选择窗范围内的候选资源中选择合适的候选资源作为传输资源。可选地,其中,本申请中的高层是指MAC层、RLC层或RRC层等。当高层为MAC层时,底层包括物理层;当高层为RLC或RRC层时,底层可包括MAC和/或物理层。Regarding the time slot n in the present invention, when the first device needs to transmit the V2X service, the upper layer of the first device triggers the bottom layer of the first device to determine resources at the time slot n shown in FIG. 2 . Thereafter, the first device selects a suitable candidate resource as a transmission resource from the candidate resources within the selection window after time slot n according to the monitoring result of the monitoring resources within the range of the listening window (eg, 1000 ms) before time slot n. Optionally, the high layer in this application refers to the MAC layer, the RLC layer, the RRC layer, and the like. When the upper layer is the MAC layer, the lower layer includes the physical layer; when the upper layer is the RLC or RRC layer, the lower layer may include the MAC and/or the physical layer.
如图2所示,第一设备在n-T 0到n-T proc,0范围内的资源集上进行资源监听,则感知窗为n-T 0到n-T proc,0范围内的资源集
Figure PCTCN2020121700-appb-000001
其中T 0,T proc,0为信令配置或预定的参数,大于等于零。可选的,T 0用来表征感知窗的开始时间位置或大小。可选的,T proc,0用来表示在数据到达的时刻n多长时间之前的数据是需要感知的。另外,第一设备在n+T 1到n+T 2范围内的资源集中进行资源选择,则选择窗为n+T 1到n+T 2范围内的资源集[n+T 1,n+T 2]。其中,n为数据达到时刻,也就是说,在n时刻,第一设备检测到有待传输的数据;包时延余量PDB(packet delay budget)为第一设备传输数据时所需的数据时延,即第一设备需在T PDB时间内传输数据。其中T 1,T 2为信令配置或预定的参数,大于等于零。可选的,n+T 1用来表征资源选择窗的开始时间位置,n+T 2用来表征资源选择窗的结束时间位置。可选的,UE在选择资源时,n+T1通常要不大于n+T Proc,1。可选的,其中T Proc,1用来表征开始选择资源时的处理时间,为不小于0的常数。可选的,T 2的值不大于参数T PDB的值。
As shown in Figure 2, the first device performs resource monitoring on the resource set within the range of nT 0 to nT proc,0 , then the sensing window is the resource set within the range of nT 0 to nT proc,0
Figure PCTCN2020121700-appb-000001
Wherein T 0 , T proc,0 are signaling configuration or predetermined parameters, which are greater than or equal to zero. Optionally, T 0 is used to represent the starting time position or size of the perception window. Optionally, T proc,0 is used to indicate how long before the data arrives at time n, the data needs to be perceived. In addition, the first device performs resource selection in the resource set in the range of n+T 1 to n+T 2 , then the selection window is the resource set in the range of n+T 1 to n+T 2 [n+T 1 ,n+ T2 ]. Among them, n is the data arrival time, that is, at time n, the first device detects the data to be transmitted; the packet delay budget PDB (packet delay budget) is the data delay required by the first device to transmit data , that is, the first device needs to transmit data within the T PDB time. Wherein T 1 and T 2 are signaling configuration or predetermined parameters, which are greater than or equal to zero. Optionally, n+T 1 is used to represent the start time position of the resource selection window, and n+T 2 is used to represent the end time position of the resource selection window. Optionally, when the UE selects resources, n+T1 is usually not greater than n+T Proc,1 . Optionally, where T Proc,1 is used to represent the processing time at the beginning of resource selection, and is a constant not less than 0. Optionally, the value of T 2 is not greater than the value of the parameter T PDB .
2、候选资源集、第一候选资源、第二候选资源2. Candidate resource set, first candidate resource, second candidate resource
候选资源(candidate resource)集指选择窗内可用于第一设备确定传输资源的资源集。如图2所示,候选资源集为图2中的n+T proc,1到n+T 2min范围内时频资源的集合,或者在[n+T 1,n+T 2]范围内时频资源的集合。 The candidate resource set refers to a resource set within the selection window that can be used by the first device to determine transmission resources. As shown in FIG. 2 , the candidate resource set is the set of time-frequency resources in the range of n+T proc,1 to n+T 2min in FIG. 2 , or the time-frequency resource set in the range of [n+T 1 ,n+T 2 ] A collection of resources.
第一候选资源为候选资源集内候选感知子窗对应的第一个候选资源,即如图2所示。The first candidate resource is the first candidate resource corresponding to the candidate perception sub-window in the candidate resource set, as shown in FIG. 2 .
第二候选资源为候选资源集内除第一候选资源外的资源,即图2中n+T proc,1到n+T 2min范围内或[n+T 1,n+T 2]范围内资源的集合中除去第一候选资源外的资源。 The second candidate resource is the resource in the candidate resource set except the first candidate resource, that is, the resource within the range of n+T proc,1 to n+T 2min or the range of [n+T 1 ,n+T 2 ] in FIG. 2 Except the first candidate resource in the set of .
3、时隙3. Time slot
时隙是指一次传输时占用特定时长的传输单位。例如,包括的符号数可以是12个,14个,2个,4个,6个9个,10个等。一个时隙的时长是由时隙使用的子载波间隔和占用的符号数确定的。在本发明中,时隙可以是物理时隙,也可以是逻辑时隙。物理时隙是指在时域上的所有时隙的集合。例如,既可以包括可用于侧行通信的,也可以包括不能用于侧行通信的。既可以是配置给资源池上侧行用可用的时隙,也可以是未配置给侧行通信的资源池上的时隙。例如,逻辑时域资源是指侧行通信的资源池上,用信令指示出来的可用于侧行通信的时域资源的集合进行重复编号得到的时域资源。例如,在100个时隙的连续物理资源上,如果仅是偶数时隙用于侧行传输,则对应的这100个物理时隙上共50上逻辑时隙,编号可以是从1到50。可选的,本发明中的感知窗、候选资源集、第一候选资源、 第二候选资源、预留周期等表示时域的资源,其单位既可以是物理时隙,也可以是逻辑时隙。A time slot refers to a transmission unit that occupies a certain period of time during one transmission. For example, the number of symbols included can be 12, 14, 2, 4, 6, 9, 10, etc. The duration of a slot is determined by the subcarrier spacing used by the slot and the number of occupied symbols. In the present invention, the time slot may be a physical time slot or a logical time slot. A physical slot refers to the set of all slots in the time domain. For example, it may include those that can be used for sideline communication or those that cannot be used for sideline communication. It may be an available time slot allocated to the upstream side of the resource pool, or it may be a time slot on the resource pool that is not allocated to the side line communication. For example, the logical time domain resource refers to a time domain resource obtained by repeatedly numbering the set of time domain resources that can be used for sidelink communication indicated by signaling on the resource pool of sidelink communication. For example, on a continuous physical resource of 100 time slots, if only even-numbered time slots are used for sideline transmission, there are a total of 50 logical time slots on the corresponding 100 physical time slots, and the numbers can be from 1 to 50. Optionally, the perception window, candidate resource set, first candidate resource, second candidate resource, reservation period, etc. in the present invention represent resources in the time domain, and the unit may be either a physical time slot or a logical time slot. .
再次,对本申请实施例所要解决的技术问题进行简单的描述。Again, the technical problems to be solved by the embodiments of the present application are briefly described.
在NR系统中,对传输数据具有较高的可靠性要求,然而部分感知的资源选择方式中仅对部分资源进行了监听,会漏掉其他用户发送的消息,从而导致数据的重传次数增大和降低系统的效率,进而降低NR系统的可靠性。因此,在进行部分感知的资源选择时,如何提高NR系统的可靠性,仍为目前需要解决的问题之一。In the NR system, the transmission data has high reliability requirements. However, in the partially perceptual resource selection method, only some resources are monitored, and messages sent by other users will be missed, resulting in an increase in the number of data retransmissions. The efficiency of the system is reduced, thereby reducing the reliability of the NR system. Therefore, how to improve the reliability of the NR system is still one of the problems that need to be solved at present when the resource selection of partial perception is performed.
如图3a所示,第一设备在做部分感知时,只会在感知窗中的部分时隙上进行资源感知。如果第一设备在候选资源集中的第一候选资源中无法确定出未被占用的传输资源,再继续重新选择传输资源时,需要间隔P step之后,才可以收集到部分感知的资源占用信息,若如图3a所示,该P step超过了第一设备传输数据的PDB时延,则第一设备不能在下一个候选资源中确定传输资源,即第一设备确定传输资源失败或无法获取到有效的传输资源。 As shown in Fig. 3a, when the first device performs partial sensing, it only performs resource sensing on part of the time slots in the sensing window. If the first device cannot determine an unoccupied transmission resource from the first candidate resource in the candidate resource set, and continues to re-select transmission resources, it can collect part of the perceived resource occupancy information only after an interval of P steps . As shown in Figure 3a, if the P step exceeds the PDB delay of the first device to transmit data, the first device cannot determine the transmission resource in the next candidate resource, that is, the first device fails to determine the transmission resource or cannot obtain valid transmission resource.
另外,第一设备确定的传输资源如图3b中的资源a和资源b,若第一设备在资源a和资源b上向第二设备传输数据时,第二设备未接收到该数据,也就是说,第一设备在资源a和资源b上传输的数据接收失败,而不能在被监听的资源之后的P step内的监听资源,第一设备仍需间隔P step之后才能重选传输资源,从而导致资源选择的时延较大。 In addition, the transmission resources determined by the first device are shown as resource a and resource b in Fig. 3b. If the first device transmits data to the second device on resource a and resource b, the second device does not receive the data, that is, It is said that the first device fails to receive the data transmitted on resource a and resource b, and cannot monitor the resource within P step after the monitored resource, the first device still needs an interval of P step to reselect the transmission resource, so This results in a large delay in resource selection.
可见,在部分感知中,对于第一设备需重新确定传输资源的情况,第一设备需间隔P step之后才能重选传输资源,导致资源选择的时延较大。 It can be seen that in the partial sensing, for the situation that the first device needs to re-determine the transmission resource, the first device can only reselect the transmission resource after an interval of P steps , resulting in a large delay in resource selection.
本申请实施例提供了资源确定方法100,该方法中第一设备根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,并根据该资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,进而,从第一资源集中确定传输资源。The embodiment of the present application provides a resource determination method 100, in which the first device obtains resource occupation information in a candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, and determines a first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information , and further, determine the transmission resource from the first resource set.
其中,该M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数。The M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows occupy different resources, wherein M is not less than A positive integer of 2.
本申请实施例中至少包括两组感知窗,与目前的部分感知的资源选择方式相比,增加了对资源监听的监听位置和机会,可提高对传输资源确定的可靠性,从而有利于降低第一设备在NR系统中数据重传的次数,进而提高系统的可靠性。The embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows. Compared with the current partial sensing resource selection method, the monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are increased, the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, and the The number of data retransmissions of a device in the NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
另外,本申请实施例有利于第一设备不仅能够根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定传输资源,还能够根据第二组感知窗的监听结果确定传输资源,从而有利于在根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定的传输资源不合适或传输的数据接收失败时,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In addition, the embodiment of the present application is beneficial for the first device not only to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, but also to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows, so that it is beneficial for the first device to determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows When the transmission resource determined by the monitoring result of the window is not suitable or the transmission of the data fails to receive, avoid the time delay of resource determination caused by the first device only re-determining the transmission resource according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P step . big problem.
可选的,针对上述问题,本申请可以结合附图2,在对比LTE-V和NR-V的现有技术传输方案的差异中进一步说明本发明的技术问题。如图2所示,按现有NR-V协议,一个数据包的最大可以传输32次。其中若每次传输在32个时隙中预留一次重传时,一个数据包的最大32次传输(包括首次的初传和余下的31次重传)在时间上总共最大占用32/2*32=512个时隙。若每次初传在32个时隙中预留另外两次重传时,一个数据包的最大32次传输(包括首次的初传和余下的31次重传)在时间上最大占用[30/3+1]*32=352个时 隙。而在LTE-V的partial sensing中,对每一个数据包TB,最多仅需要做2次传输(包括初传和重传)。并且,这2次传输总共占用16个连续的时隙(物理连续或逻辑连续)。这16个时隙需要的传输资源可以被Y个子帧(partial sensing中候选资源的一个集合,其取值例如可以达到16个子帧)的大小所包括。Optionally, in view of the above problems, the present application may further illustrate the technical problems of the present invention by comparing the differences between the prior art transmission schemes of LTE-V and NR-V with reference to FIG. 2 . As shown in Figure 2, according to the existing NR-V protocol, a data packet can be transmitted up to 32 times. If one retransmission is reserved in 32 time slots for each transmission, the maximum 32 transmissions of a data packet (including the first initial transmission and the remaining 31 retransmissions) occupy a maximum of 32/2* in time. 32 = 512 time slots. If two other retransmissions are reserved in 32 time slots for each initial transmission, the maximum 32 transmissions of a data packet (including the first initial transmission and the remaining 31 retransmissions) occupy the maximum time in terms of [30/ 3+1]*32=352 slots. In the partial sensing of LTE-V, for each data packet TB, only two transmissions (including initial transmission and retransmission) are required at most. And, these 2 transmissions occupy 16 consecutive time slots (physically consecutive or logically consecutive) in total. The transmission resources required by the 16 time slots may be included by the size of Y subframes (a set of candidate resources in partial sensing, the value of which may reach 16 subframes, for example).
而LTE-V中partial sensing中,业务周期是是100个子帧(亦即100ms)的整数倍。所以,在LTE-V中,重传不会导致在一次资源Y内选择不出资源。但对于NR-V,在直接借用现有的LTE-V的现有技术时,则要求Y值的大小包括最大数量的重传时所需要的时隙数(512或352个时隙),或者P step足够小。但不论哪种方式,都会导致NR-V partial sensing节省功率消耗的目的几乎达不到,因为每个子窗如果要监听512或352个时隙,则几乎就与完全感知检测的时隙数量是一样的。反之,如果仍按LTE-V的配置,则有可能选择不出资源。例如,如果P step=100,Y=32,则第一次初传和后面的第2次和/或第3次重传的资源可以根据最近的一次partial sensing的结果来选择资源。如果当第2次或第3次重传时的数据包出错时,需要进行下一次的针对此TB的重传时,如上图2所示,后面的重传没有与之对应的partial sensing的监听结果,此时选择不出相应的传输资源。 In partial sensing in LTE-V, the service period is an integer multiple of 100 subframes (ie, 100ms). Therefore, in LTE-V, retransmission will not result in no resources being selected within a resource Y. But for NR-V, when directly borrowing the existing technology of LTE-V, the size of the Y value is required to include the number of time slots (512 or 352 time slots) required for the maximum number of retransmissions, or P step is small enough. But either way, the purpose of saving power consumption for NR-V partial sensing will hardly be achieved, because if each sub-window needs to monitor 512 or 352 time slots, it is almost the same as the number of time slots for full sensing detection. of. On the contrary, if the configuration of LTE-V is still used, it is possible that no resources can be selected. For example, if P step = 100 and Y = 32, the resources of the first initial transmission and the subsequent second and/or third retransmission can be selected according to the results of the latest partial sensing. If there is an error in the data packet during the second or third retransmission, the next retransmission for this TB needs to be performed, as shown in Figure 2 above, the subsequent retransmission has no corresponding partial sensing monitoring. As a result, the corresponding transmission resource cannot be selected at this time.
一种实施方式中,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上的开始位置都位于选择窗之前,有利于第一设备根据第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗的监听结果,从该选择窗中选择第一资源集,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。具体的,本申请实施例以资源确定方法200为例对该实施方式进行阐述。 In one embodiment, the starting positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are all located before the selection window, which is beneficial to the first device according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows. the monitoring result, select the first resource set from the selection window, so as to avoid the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by the first device only re-determining transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps . . Specifically, the embodiment of the present application uses the resource determination method 200 as an example to describe the implementation manner.
另一种实施方式中,第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置位于选择窗之前,第二组感知窗在时域上位于选择窗内。由于第二组感知窗在时域上位于选择窗内,从而有利于根据第一组感知窗的监听结果从候选资源集中确定的传输资源,再结合第二组感知窗的监听结果进一步从该传输资源中确定第一资源集,避免不可预测试性、随机性和短时突发性的非周期业务对系统可靠性的影响。具体的,本申请实施例以资源确定方法300为例对该实施方式进行阐述。In another embodiment, the start position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain. Since the second group of perception windows is located in the selection window in the time domain, it is beneficial to determine the transmission resources from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, and then combine the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows to further extract the transmission resources from the transmission resources. The first resource set is determined in the resource, so as to avoid the influence of unpredictable, random and short-term sudden aperiodic services on system reliability. Specifically, the embodiment of the present application uses the resource determination method 300 as an example to describe the implementation manner.
又一种实施方式中,第一设备从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源,可以为第一设备根据第一候选资源确定第一资源,该第一候选资源是第一资源集中关联第一组感知窗中的Ka个候选感知子窗的资源;该第一资源用于确定发送第一数据的资源。其中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定第一资源之外,还可根据第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源是选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。具体的,第一资源可用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传或用于资源重选的资源。可见,该实施方式有利于避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定用于重传的资源或用于资源重选的资源所导致的时延过大的问题。具体的,本申请实施例以资源确定方法400为例对该实施方式进行阐述。可选的,该资源确定方法400适用于一组或多组感知窗的情况,该资源确定方法400针对第一组感知窗为例进行阐述。 In yet another implementation manner, the first device determines the transmission resource from the first resource set, and may determine the first resource for the first device according to the first candidate resource, where the first candidate resource is the first group associated with the first resource set. Resource of Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the perception window; the first resource is used to determine the resource for sending the first data. The first device may determine, in addition to the first resource according to the first candidate resource, the second resource according to the second candidate resource, and the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window. Specifically, the first resource may be used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource may be used for retransmission of the first data packet or a resource for resource reselection. It can be seen that this embodiment is beneficial to avoid the problem of excessive delay caused by the first device only determining the resources used for retransmission or the resources used for resource reselection according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps . . Specifically, this embodiment of the present application will be described by taking the resource determination method 400 as an example. Optionally, the resource determination method 400 is applicable to the case of one or more groups of perception windows, and the resource determination method 400 is described taking the first group of perception windows as an example.
以下结合附图对本申请实施例及其相关的实施方式进行阐述。The embodiments of the present application and related implementations thereof will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图4,图4是本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法100的流程示意图。该资 源确定方法100从第一设备的角度进行阐述。该资源确定方法100包括但不限于以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource determination method 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The resource determination method 100 is described from the perspective of a first device. The resource determination method 100 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
S101、第一设备根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗;S101, the first device obtains resource occupancy information in a candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows;
其中,第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗占用的时域资源不同,M为不小于2的正整数。Wherein, the time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows are different, and M is a positive integer not less than 2.
资源池中的资源占用信息指资源池中被占用的资源的信息。第一设备根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,可理解为,第一设备将在候选资源集中M组感知窗的监听结果中已经被占用的资源或信号质量大于一个预设值的资源确定为被占用资源。来自在感知窗中检测到的被占用资源的集合即可获取资源占用信息。The resource occupation information in the resource pool refers to the information of the resources occupied in the resource pool. The first device obtains the resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the M groups of perception windows. The resource with the preset value is determined as the occupied resource. Resource occupancy information can be obtained from the set of occupied resources detected in the perception window.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗为图5中A1到B1范围内的感知窗,第二组感知窗为图5中C1到D1范围内的感知窗。也就是说,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上的开始位置都在选择窗之前,且第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗都包括多个候选感知子窗。In an implementation manner, the first group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from A1 to B1 in FIG. 5 , and the second group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from C1 to D1 in FIG. 5 . That is, the start positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are both before the selection window, and both the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows include multiple candidate perception sub-windows.
该方式中,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗包含不同的时域,即图5中所示的第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上占用不同的时隙。或者,第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗包含部分或全部相同的时隙,但包含的频域的子信道全部或部分不同,也就是说,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上占用的时隙部分重叠,或者全部重叠,但是第一组感知窗中包含的子信道和第二组感知窗包含的子信道不相同。In this manner, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows include different time domains, that is, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows shown in FIG. 5 occupy different time slots in the time domain. Or, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain part or all of the same time slots, but the sub-channels in the frequency domain are totally or partially different, that is, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows The time slots occupied in the time domain overlap partially or completely, but the subchannels included in the first group of sensing windows are different from the subchannels included in the second group of sensing windows.
另一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗为图6中A2到B2范围内的感知窗,第二组感知窗为图6所示的C2到D2范围内的感知窗。也就是说,第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置在选择窗之前,而第二组感知窗在时域上位于选择窗内。此时第二组感知窗也可称为短监听窗,对第二组感知窗的命名不做限定。第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗包含不同的时隙,即第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上不存在重叠的部分。In another implementation manner, the first group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from A2 to B2 in FIG. 6 , and the second group of sensing windows are the sensing windows in the range from C2 to D2 shown in FIG. 6 . That is, the starting position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain is before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain. At this time, the second group of sensing windows may also be called short monitoring windows, and the naming of the second group of sensing windows is not limited. The first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain different time slots, that is, the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows do not have overlapping parts in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗包括Ka个候选感知子窗,候选感知子窗包括至少Ya0个时隙,或者候选感知子窗包括至多个Ya1时隙,即第一组感知窗中的候选感知子窗的时隙数大于等于Ya0,小于等于Ya1。其中,Ya0和Ya1为正整数。如图5所示,第一组感知窗内的候选感知子窗内的第一个黑色细条为候选感知子窗包括的一个时隙。另外,Ka为正整数,因此第一组感知窗可包括一个候选感知子窗,也可包括多个候选感知子窗。In an implementation manner, the first group of perception windows includes Ka candidate perception sub-windows, and the candidate perception sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate perception sub-windows include up to multiple Ya1 time slots, that is, the first group of perception windows. The number of time slots of the candidate sensing sub-window is greater than or equal to Ya0, and less than or equal to Ya1. Among them, Ya0 and Ya1 are positive integers. As shown in FIG. 5 , the first black thin bar in the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows is a time slot included in the candidate perception sub-windows. In addition, Ka is a positive integer, so the first group of perception windows may include one candidate perception sub-window, or may include multiple candidate perception sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,Ya0和/或Ya1为信令配置的、或预配置的、或预定义的。可以理解的是,信令配置的是指网络设备通过信令给第一设备配置的;预配置的是指网络设备提前预先给第一设备配置的;预定义的是指第一设备中预先定义的,也可理解为第一设备根据自己的处理能力确定的。In an implementation manner, Ya0 and/or Ya1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined. It can be understood that the signaling configuration refers to the configuration configured by the network device to the first device through signaling; the pre-configured refers to the network device pre-configured for the first device in advance; the predefined refers to the predefined configuration in the first device. It can also be understood that the first device is determined according to its own processing capability.
一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗的并集为资源池中的感知窗的子集。也就是说,所有候选感知子窗只占用资源池中感知窗的一部分。如图5所示,第一组感知窗内的所有候选感知子窗只占用了感知窗的部分资源,并未占用感知窗的全部资源。In an implementation manner, the union of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception windows in the resource pool. That is to say, all candidate sensing sub-windows only occupy a part of the sensing window in the resource pool. As shown in FIG. 5 , all candidate sensing sub-windows in the first group of sensing windows only occupy part of the resources of the sensing window, but do not occupy all the resources of the sensing window.
另一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Ka个时隙组,即第一组感知窗中的每个候选感知子窗为一个时隙组,一个时隙组中包括多个时隙。In another implementation manner, the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows are discrete Ka time-slot groups in the time domain, that is, each candidate sensing sub-window in the first group of sensing windows is a time slot group, a time slot group includes multiple time slots.
一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗包括Ka组时域上以第一间隔P step1分布的时隙集合,即如图5所示,Ka个候选感知子窗中的每个候选感知子窗都在时域上以相同的P step1间隔。 In an implementation manner, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at a first interval P step1 in the time domain of the Ka group, that is, as shown in FIG. 5 , each candidate perception sub-window in the Ka candidate perception sub-windows. The windows are all at the same P step1 interval in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,P step1的值为感知子窗大小的N分之一,所述N为大于1的正整数;或者,所述P step1为信令配置的。 In an implementation manner, the value of P step1 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, and N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, the P step1 is configured by signaling.
一种实现方式中,第一设备还获取第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示Ka个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗。即第一设备通过获取第一指示信息可获知到Ka个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗,从而可在第一指示信息指示的感知子窗中进行资源感知,获得资源占用信息。In an implementation manner, the first device further acquires first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows. That is, the first device can obtain the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows by acquiring the first indication information, so as to perform resource sensing in the sensing sub-windows indicated by the first indication information, and obtain resource occupation information.
一种实现方式中,第一指示信息指示的用于感知的感知子窗为Ka个候选感知子窗中的部分候选感知子窗。该方式下,第一设备只需对Ka个候选感知子窗中的部分候选感知子窗进行资源感知。例如,例如,第一组感知窗包括候选感知子窗a、候选感知子窗b、候选感知子窗c、候选感知子窗d、候选感知子窗e,第一指示信息指示该五个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗为候选感知子窗a、候选感知子窗d以及候选感知子窗e,则第一设备在第一组感知窗内的候选感知子窗a、候选感知子窗d以及候选感知子窗e内对资源进行感知。In an implementation manner, the sensing sub-window indicated by the first indication information for sensing is a partial candidate sensing sub-window in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows. In this manner, the first device only needs to perform resource sensing on some candidate sensing sub-windows in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows. For example, for example, the first group of perception windows includes candidate perception sub-window a, candidate perception sub-window b, candidate perception sub-window c, candidate perception sub-window d, and candidate perception sub-window e, and the first indication information indicates the five candidate perception sub-windows The perception sub-windows used for perception in the sub-windows are the candidate perception sub-window a, the candidate perception sub-window d and the candidate perception sub-window e, then the candidate perception sub-window a and the candidate perception sub-window of the first device in the first group of perception windows The resource is sensed in the window d and the candidate sensing sub-window e.
另一种实现方式中,第一指示信息指示的Ka个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗为Ka个候选感知子窗中的全部候选感知子窗。该方式下,第一设备需对Ka个候选感知子窗中的每个候选感知子窗进行资源感知。例如,第一组感知窗包括候选感知子窗a、候选感知子窗b、候选感知子窗c、候选感知子窗d、候选感知子窗e,第一指示信息指示第一组感知窗中该五个候选感知子窗,则第一设备需在第一组感知窗中的全部候选感知子窗进行资源感知。In another implementation manner, the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows indicated by the first indication information are all candidate sensing sub-windows in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows. In this manner, the first device needs to perform resource sensing on each candidate sensing sub-window in the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows. For example, the first group of perception windows includes candidate perception sub-window a, candidate perception sub-window b, candidate perception sub-window c, candidate perception sub-window d, and candidate perception sub-window e, and the first indication information indicates that in the first group of perception windows the five candidate sensing sub-windows, the first device needs to perform resource sensing in all candidate sensing sub-windows in the first group of sensing windows.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与CBR门限值相对应或相关联,包括:Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的至少一种参数的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold value, including: Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/ Or the value of at least one parameter of Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联,包括:Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的至少一种参数的取值与至少一个第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet, including: Ya0 The value of at least one parameter among , Ya1 , Ka and/or Yb0 , Yb1 , and Kb corresponds to or is associated with a value corresponding to the priority of at least one first data packet.
可选的,所述优先级可以是第一数据包的优先级信息,也可以是第一数据包对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息,还可以是SCI中指示的第一数据包的优先级信息,本发明对此不做限定。Optionally, the priority may be the priority information of the first data packet, the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the first data packet, or the priority information of the first data packet indicated in the SCI. , which is not limited in the present invention.
可选地,上述对应或关联,可以是通过信令配置的各个参数之间的取值,建立如上的对应关系。信令可以是配置在资源池的信令。Optionally, the above correspondence or association may be the values between parameters configured through signaling to establish the above correspondence. The signaling may be signaling configured in the resource pool.
S102、第一设备根据资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集;S102. The first device determines a first resource set from a candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information;
第一资源集为候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源。也就是说,第一设备根据资源占用信息,将候选资源集中被占用的资源之外的资源确定为第一资源集。The first resource set is a resource that excludes occupied resources from the candidate resource set. That is, the first device determines, according to the resource occupation information, a resource other than the resource occupied in the candidate resource set as the first resource set.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据在第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗中的监听结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,第二资源集用于第一数据包的 初传和/或重传的传输资源,第三资源集用于确定第一数据包的重传的传输资源,第二资源集和第三资源集为第一资源集的子集。其中,第二资源集为第一组感知窗对应的候选资源集中未被占用的资源集,第三资源集为第二组感知窗对应的候选资源集中未被占用的资源集。该方式有利于第一设备充分利用第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗的监听结果确定第一数据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the second resource set and the third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively. The transmission resources used for the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, the third resource set is used to determine the transmission resources for the retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource set and the third resource set are the first resource set subset of . The second resource set is an unoccupied resource set in the candidate resource set corresponding to the first group of perception windows, and the third resource set is an unoccupied resource set in the candidate resource set corresponding to the second group of perception windows. This manner is beneficial for the first device to make full use of the monitoring results of the first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows to determine transmission resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet.
另一种实现方式中,第一设备根据在第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗中的监听结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,第二资源集用于数据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,第三资源集用于确定资源重选时的传输资源,第二资源集和第三资源集为第一资源集的子集。该方式有利于第一设备分别利用第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗分别确定数据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源、确定资源重选时的传输资源。In another implementation manner, the first device determines the second resource set and the third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively. The second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set. This manner is beneficial for the first device to use the first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows to determine transmission resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of data packets, and transmission resources for resource reselection.
S103、第一设备从第一资源集中确定传输资源。S103. The first device determines transmission resources from the first resource set.
第一资源集包括资源池中未被占用的资源,因此第一设备可从第一资源集中确定出传输资源。例如,第一设备将第一资源集中最靠近感知到待传输数据的资源确定为传输该待传输数据的传输资源。The first resource set includes unoccupied resources in the resource pool, so the first device can determine the transmission resource from the first resource set. For example, the first device determines the resource in the first resource set that is closest to the perceived data to be transmitted as the transmission resource for transmitting the data to be transmitted.
一种实现方式中,第一设备还从传输资源上发送第一数据包,以实现第一设备与其他设备之间的通信。In an implementation manner, the first device also sends the first data packet from the transmission resource to implement communication between the first device and other devices.
与目前的部分感知的资源选择方式相比,本申请实施例中包括至少两组感知窗,即增加了对资源监听的监听位置和机会,可提高对传输资源确定的可靠性,从而有利于降低第一设备在NR系统中数据重传的次数,进而提高系统的可靠性。Compared with the current partial sensing resource selection method, the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows, that is, the monitoring positions and opportunities for resource monitoring are increased, and the reliability of transmission resource determination can be improved, thereby helping to reduce The number of times that the first device retransmits data in the NR system, thereby improving the reliability of the system.
另外,本申请实施例中,第一设备根据M组感知窗获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,并从该候选资源集中确定第一资源集,进而可从第一资源集中确定传输资源。由于本申请实施例中包括至少两组感知窗,从而有利于第一设备不仅能够根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定传输资源,还能够根据第二组感知窗的监听结果确定传输资源,进而有利于在根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定的传输资源不合适或传输的数据接收失败时,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the first device acquires resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the M groups of perception windows, and determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set, and then can determine the transmission resource from the first resource set. Since the embodiment of the present application includes at least two sets of sensing windows, it is beneficial for the first device to not only determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first set of sensing windows, but also determine transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the second set of sensing windows, and further It is beneficial to avoid that the first device can only re-determine the transmission resources according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows at intervals of P steps when the transmission resources determined according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows are inappropriate or the transmitted data fails to receive. The resulting delay in resource determination is too large.
本申请实施例提供另一种资源确定方法200。该资源确定方法200中,以M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗在时域上的开始位置都位于选择窗之前为例进行阐述,第一设备根据第一组感知窗和该第二组感知窗的监听结果获取资源候选集中的资源占用信息,并根据该资源占用信息从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,进而从第一资源集中确定传输资源。也就是说,本申请实施例中,图5中A1到B1范围内的感知窗为第一组感知窗,图5中C1到D1范围内的感知窗为第二组感知窗。This embodiment of the present application provides another resource determination method 200 . In the resource determination method 200, the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, and the start positions of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows in the time domain are both located before the selection window As an example, the first device obtains resource occupation information in the resource candidate set according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows, and determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, and then Transmission resources are determined from the first resource set. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the sensing windows in the range from A1 to B1 in FIG. 5 are the first group of sensing windows, and the sensing windows in the range from C1 to D1 in FIG. 5 are the second set of sensing windows.
本申请实施例中,第一组感知窗如资源确定方法100中所述,不再详述。第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,每个所述候选感知子窗包括至少Yb0个时隙,或者每个候选感知子窗包括至多Yb1个时隙,即第二组感知窗中的候选感知子窗的数量大于等于Yb0,小于等于Yb1。其中,Yb0和Yb1为正整数。另外,Kb为正整数,因此第二组感知窗可包括一个候选感知子窗,也可包括多个候选感知子窗。In this embodiment of the present application, the first group of perception windows is as described in the resource determination method 100, and will not be described in detail again. The second group of perception windows includes Kb candidate perception sub-windows, each candidate perception sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each candidate perception sub-window includes at most Yb1 time slots, that is, in the second group of perception windows The number of candidate perception sub-windows is greater than or equal to Yb0, and less than or equal to Yb1. Among them, Yb0 and Yb1 are positive integers. In addition, Kb is a positive integer, so the second group of sensing windows may include one candidate sensing sub-window, and may also include multiple candidate sensing sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,Yb0和/或Yb1为信令配置的、或预配置的、或预定义的。In an implementation manner, Yb0 and/or Yb1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗的并集为资源池中的感知窗的子集,也就是说,所有候选感知子窗至占用了资源池中感知窗的一部分。例如,如图5所示,第二组感知窗内的所有候选感知子窗只占用了感知窗的部分资源,并未占用感知窗的全部资源。In an implementation manner, the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception windows in the resource pool, that is, all candidate perception sub-windows occupy a part of the perception windows in the resource pool. For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , all candidate sensing sub-windows in the second group of sensing windows only occupy part of the resources of the sensing window, but do not occupy all the resources of the sensing window.
另一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Kb个时隙组,即第二组感知窗中每个候选感知子窗为一个时隙组,一个时隙组中包括多个时隙。In another implementation manner, the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows are Kb time-slot groups that are discontinuous in the time domain, that is, each candidate sensing sub-window in the second group of sensing windows is a time-slot group, and in a time-slot group Include multiple time slots.
一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗包括Kb组时域上第二间隔P step2分布的时隙集合,即如图5所示,Kb个候选感知子窗中的每个候选感知子窗都在时域上以相同的P step2间隔。 In an implementation manner, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at the second interval P step2 in the time domain of the Kb group, that is, as shown in FIG. 5 , each candidate perception sub-window in the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are all at the same P step2 interval in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,第一设备还获取第二指示信息,第二指示信息指示Kb个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗。即第一设备通过获取第二指示信息可获知到Kb个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗,从而可在第二指示信息指示的感知子窗中进行资源感知,获得资源占用信息。In an implementation manner, the first device further acquires second indication information, where the second indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing among the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows. That is, the first device can obtain the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows by acquiring the second indication information, so that the first device can perform resource sensing in the sensing sub-windows indicated by the second indication information to obtain resource occupation information.
第二指示信息对第二组感知窗中用于感知的感知子窗的指示方式可参见第一指示信息对第一组感知窗中用于感知的感知子窗的指示方式,不再详述。For the indication manner of the second indication information to the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the second group of sensing windows, reference may be made to the indication manner of the first indication information to the sensing sub-windows used for sensing in the first group of sensing windows, which will not be described in detail.
一种实现方式中,Ya0与Yb0相同;和/或,Ya1与Yb1相同;和/或,Ka与Kb相同;和/或,P step1与P step2相同。也就是说,第一组感知窗和第二组感知窗中包括的候选感知子窗的数量相同,可选的,也可不同;第一组感知窗中候选感知子窗包括的时隙数和第二组感知窗中候选感知子窗包括的时隙数相同,可选的,也可不同;第一组感知窗中各候选感知子窗的间隔和第二组感知窗中各候选感知子窗的间隔相同,可选的,也可不相同。 In one implementation, Ya0 and Yb0 are the same; and/or, Ya1 and Yb1 are the same; and/or Ka and Kb are the same; and/or, P step1 and P step2 are the same. That is to say, the number of candidate perception sub-windows included in the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows is the same, optional, and may also be different; the number of time slots included in the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the The number of time slots included in the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows is the same, optional, or different; the interval between the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows The interval is the same, optional, or different.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗中的候选感知子窗和第二组感知窗中的候选感知子窗在时域上不重叠或者部分重叠,该具体实现方式取决于第一设备的实现能力。例如,第一设备的处理能力强,可以对具有重叠部分的资源进行分别处理,则第一组感知窗中的候选感知子窗和第二组感知窗中的候选感知子窗在时域上可部分重叠。In an implementation manner, the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows do not overlap or partially overlap in the time domain, and the specific implementation method depends on the implementation of the first device. ability. For example, the first device has a strong processing capability and can process resources with overlapping parts separately, then the candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows and the candidate perception sub-windows in the second group of perception windows can be processed in the time domain. Partially overlapping.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据第一组感知窗中的监听结果确定资源池中的第一资源占用信息,第一设备根据第一资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定的第一资源集的资源数量小于预设值,第一设备根据第二组感知窗中的监听结果确定资源池中的第二资源占用信息,第一设备根据第二资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集。也就是说,第一设备根据第一资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定的第一资源集的资源数量小于预设值时,可根据确定的第二资源占用信息确定第一资源集,无需间隔P step再重新选择传输资源。 In an implementation manner, the first device determines the first resource occupation information in the resource pool according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows, and the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information. The number of resources in the resource pool is less than the preset value, the first device determines the second resource occupation information in the resource pool according to the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, and the first device determines the first resource from the candidate resource set according to the second resource occupation information. set. That is to say, when the number of resources in the first resource set determined by the first device from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information is less than the preset value, the first device can determine the first resource set according to the determined second resource occupation information without any interval P step and then re-select transmission resources.
可见,本申请实施有利于第一设备根据第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗的监听结果,从该选择窗中选择第一资源集,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 It can be seen that the implementation of the present application is beneficial to the first device to select the first resource set from the selection window according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results of the second group of perception windows, so as to avoid that the first device can only repeat at intervals of P steps . According to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, the problem of excessive delay in resource determination caused by transmission resources is re-determined.
本申请实施例提供又一种资源确定方法300。该资源确定方法300与资源确定方法200的区别在于,资源确定方法300以M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和一个第二组感知窗,且第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置位于选择窗之前,第二组感知窗在选择窗内为例进行阐述。也就是说,图6中A2到B2范围内的感知窗为第一组感知窗,图6所示的C2到D2范围内的感知窗为第二组感知窗。This embodiment of the present application provides yet another resource determination method 300 . The difference between the resource determination method 300 and the resource determination method 200 is that the resource determination method 300 includes a first group of perception windows and a second group of perception windows with M groups of perception windows, and the starting position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain Before the selection window, the second group of sensing windows is in the selection window as an example to illustrate. That is to say, the sensing windows in the range from A2 to B2 in FIG. 6 are the first set of sensing windows, and the sensing windows in the range from C2 to D2 shown in FIG. 6 are the second set of sensing windows.
一种实现方式中,如图6所示,第二组感知窗位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,其中,第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1,且第二组感知窗占用时域连续的时隙。也就是说,第二组感知窗是位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间连续时隙。 In an implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 6 , the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, wherein the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows. The interval between the candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 , and the second group of sensing windows occupies consecutive time slots in the time domain. That is, the second set of sensing windows are consecutive time slots located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots.
该方式中,第二组感知窗的大小为W或W-1或W-1-T3,第二组感知窗的开始位置为Y0-W-1,或Y0-W,或Y0-W-1-T3,或Y0-W-T3,从而,第二组感知窗的截止位置为Y0-1,或Y0,或Y0-1-T3,或Y0-T3。其中,W为正整数,例如,W为30,31,32,50,100,等等;T3为正整数。可选的,T3可以是完成感知和资源选择过程的最大时间,或者是识别候选资源以及选择潜在侧行传输资源的子集要求的时间。可选的,T3的值由子载波的间隔决定。例如,子载波间隔分别为15KHz、30KHz、60KHz、120KHz时,对应的T3的值分别为3个时隙、5个时隙、9个时隙、17个时隙。In this method, the size of the second group of sensing windows is W or W-1 or W-1-T3, and the starting position of the second group of sensing windows is Y0-W-1, or Y0-W, or Y0-W-1 -T3, or Y0-W-T3, thus, the cut-off position of the second group of sensing windows is Y0-1, or Y0, or Y0-1-T3, or Y0-T3. Wherein, W is a positive integer, for example, W is 30, 31, 32, 50, 100, etc.; T3 is a positive integer. Optionally, T3 may be the maximum time to complete the sensing and resource selection process, or the time required to identify candidate resources and select a subset of potential lateral transmission resources. Optionally, the value of T3 is determined by the interval of subcarriers. For example, when the subcarrier intervals are 15KHz, 30KHz, 60KHz, and 120KHz, the corresponding T3 values are 3 time slots, 5 time slots, 9 time slots, and 17 time slots, respectively.
另一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个时隙内或之后,其中第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1,且第二组感知窗占用时域连续的时隙。也就是说,第二组感知窗是跨越Y个时隙的连续时隙。例如,如图7所示,第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个候选时隙之后。 In another implementation manner, the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located within or after the Y time slots, wherein the first A candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 , and the second group of perception windows occupies consecutive time slots in the time domain. That is, the second set of perception windows are consecutive time slots spanning Y time slots. For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located after the Y candidate time slots.
该方式中,第二组感知窗的开始位置为Y0-W-1,或Y0-W,或Y0-W-1-T3,或Y0-W-T3,从而,第二组感知窗的截止位置为Yn-1,或Yn,或Yn-1-T3,或Yn-T3。其中,Yn为资源选择的最后一个时隙的位置。T3的取值个上述方式相同,不再赘述。In this method, the starting position of the second group of sensing windows is Y0-W-1, or Y0-W, or Y0-W-1-T3, or Y0-W-T3, so that the cut-off position of the second group of sensing windows It is Yn-1, or Yn, or Yn-1-T3, or Yn-T3. Among them, Yn is the position of the last time slot of resource selection. The value of T3 is the same as the above method, and will not be repeated here.
可见,图6、图7中的第二组感知窗占用时域上连续的时隙。It can be seen that the second group of sensing windows in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 occupy consecutive time slots in the time domain.
又一种实现方式中,如图8所示,第二组感知窗位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,其中第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1。另外,第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,Kb个候选感知子窗为在时域上以相同的第一间隔P step2间隔的Kb个时隙的集合。也就是说,第二组感知窗是位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间的Kb个时隙的集合。 In another implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 8 , the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, wherein the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows. The interval between the candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 . In addition, the second group of perception windows includes Kb candidate perception sub-windows, and the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are a set of Kb time slots spaced at the same first interval P step2 in the time domain. That is, the second set of perception windows is a set of Kb time slots located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots.
又一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个时隙内或之后,其中第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1。另外,第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,Kb个候选感知子窗为在时域上以相同的第一间隔P step2间隔的Kb个时隙的集合。也就是说,第二组感知窗是跨越Y个时隙且包括Kb个时隙的集合。例如,如图9所示,第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个候选时隙之后,且第二组感知窗为不连续的时隙的集合。 In another implementation manner, the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located within or after the Y time slots, wherein the first A candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 . In addition, the second group of perception windows includes Kb candidate perception sub-windows, and the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are a set of Kb time slots spaced at the same first interval P step2 in the time domain. That is, the second set of perception windows is a set spanning Y slots and including Kb slots. For example, as shown in Figure 9, the start position of the second group of sensing windows is between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, the end position of the second group of sensing windows is after the Y candidate time slots, and the first The two sets of perception windows are sets of discontinuous time slots.
可见,图8、图9中的第二组感知窗占用时域上不连续的时隙。It can be seen that the second group of sensing windows in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 occupy discontinuous time slots in the time domain.
该方式中,P step2的值为感知子窗大小的N分之一,N为大于1的正整数;或者,P step2为信令配置的。可选的,P step2=floor(T m2/M),或P step2=ceil(T m2/M)或P step2=(T m2/M),其中T m2为感知子窗大小的大小,M为感知子窗大小中做部分感知的时隙数,M的值是信令配置的,或是预配置的,floor(x)表示对x向下取整,ceil(x)表示对x向上取整。 In this manner, the value of P step2 is 1/N of the size of the sensing sub-window, and N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step2 is configured by signaling. Optionally, P step2 =floor(T m2 /M), or P step2 =ceil(T m2 /M) or P step2 =(T m2 /M), where T m2 is the size of the sensing sub-window, and M is The number of time slots for partial sensing in the sensing sub-window size. The value of M is configured by signaling or pre-configured. floor(x) means rounding down x, and ceil(x) means rounding up x .
可选的,第二组感知窗中的部分感知参数与第一组感知窗中的部分感知参数是各自独立配置的。Optionally, the partial sensing parameters in the second group of sensing windows and the partial sensing parameters in the first group of sensing windows are configured independently of each other.
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗是通过预配置的信令配置的,该预配置的信令包括第二组感知窗的大小、开始位置和截止位置。In an implementation manner, the second group of sensing windows is configured through preconfigured signaling, where the preconfigured signaling includes the size, start position and end position of the second group of sensing windows.
本申请实施例中的信令配置是指通过网络配置,或者,是通过预定义的信令配置的。The signaling configuration in this embodiment of the present application refers to the configuration through the network, or the configuration through predefined signaling.
一种实现方式中,该预配置的信令用于第一设备对资源池进行部分感知,或者,该预配置的信令用于第一设备进行资源重选择。In an implementation manner, the preconfigured signaling is used for the first device to perform partial awareness of the resource pool, or the preconfigured signaling is used for the first device to perform resource reselection.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据在第一组感知窗中的监听结果以及第二组感知窗中的监听结果,从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集,从而从第一资源集中确定传输资源。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first set of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second set of perception windows, thereby determining the transmission from the first resource set. resource.
可见,本申请实施例中,由于第二组感知窗在时域上位于选择窗内,从而有利于根据第一组感知窗的监听结果从候选资源集中确定的传输资源,再结合第二组感知窗的监听结果进一步从该传输资源中确定第一资源集,避免不可预测试性、随机性和短时突发性的非周期业务对系统可靠性的影响。It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, since the second group of perception windows is located in the selection window in the time domain, it is beneficial to combine the transmission resources determined from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of the first group of perception windows, and then combine the second group of perception windows The monitoring result of the window further determines the first resource set from the transmission resource, so as to avoid the influence of unpredictable, random and short-term burst aperiodic services on system reliability.
请参阅图10,图10是本申请实施例提供的又一种资源确定方法400的流程示意图。该资源确定方法400也从第一设备的角度进行阐述。该资源确定方法400包括但不限于以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 10. FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another resource determination method 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The resource determination method 400 is also described from the perspective of the first device. The resource determination method 400 includes but is not limited to the following steps:
S401:第一设备确定第一候选资源;S401: The first device determines a first candidate resource;
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源是第一资源集中关联第一组感知窗中的Ka个候选感知子窗的资源。其中,Ka为正整数,Ka组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源。第一候选资源如图11中的选择窗内所标示的。In an implementation manner, the first candidate resource is a resource associated with Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows in the first resource set. Among them, Ka is a positive integer, and the perception sub-window of the Ka group occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool. The first candidate resource is indicated in the selection window in FIG. 11 .
另一种实现方式中,第一候选资源位于资源选择窗,第一候选资源关联K组感知子窗。其中,K为正整数,K组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源。In another implementation manner, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows. Among them, K is a positive integer, and K groups of perception sub-windows occupy part of the time domain resources on the resource pool.
一种实现方式中,K为大于等于1的正整数,K组感知子窗包括时域上等间隔的K个感知子窗。例如,如图12所示,K组感知子窗包括时域上等间隔的多个感知子窗。In an implementation manner, K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the K groups of perceptual sub-windows include K equally-spaced perceptual sub-windows in the time domain. For example, as shown in FIG. 12 , the K groups of perceptual sub-windows include a plurality of perceptual sub-windows that are equally spaced in the time domain.
另一种实现方式中,K取值为1,K组感知子窗为资源池上的一个感知子窗,即如图13所示,资源池上只有一个感知子窗。In another implementation manner, the value of K is 1, and the K group of perception sub-windows is a perception sub-window on the resource pool, that is, as shown in FIG. 13 , there is only one perception sub-window on the resource pool.
一种实现方式中,第一设备还获取第一配置信息,第一配置信息指示第一候选资源的数量以及在第一候选资源的位置。其中,数量为在K组感知子窗中每组感知窗的最小检测时域资源数或最大检测时域资源数。即第一配置信息指示第一候选资源中时隙的个数和时隙的位置。In an implementation manner, the first device further acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates the number of the first candidate resources and the positions of the first candidate resources. Wherein, the number is the minimum number of detection time domain resources or the maximum number of detection time domain resources of each group of perception windows in the K groups of perception sub-windows. That is, the first configuration information indicates the number of time slots and the positions of the time slots in the first candidate resource.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与资源池的配置的信道忙碌比(channel busy ratio,CBR)门限值相对应或相关联。其中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与资源池的配置的信道忙碌比CBR门限值相对应或相关联,包括:至少一种第一候选资源的数量的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联;和/或,至少一种第一候选资源的位置的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联。也就是说,至少一个第一候选资源的数量是根据资源池配置的CBR的门限值确定的,或者,至少一个第一候选资源的位置是根据资源池配置的CBR的门限值确定的。In an implementation manner, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with a configured channel busy ratio (CBR) threshold of the resource pool. Wherein, the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the channel busy ratio CBR threshold value configured in the resource pool, including: the value of the number of at least one first candidate resource and the at least one CBR The threshold value corresponds to or is associated with; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value. That is, the quantity of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the CBR threshold value configured in the resource pool, or the location of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the CBR threshold value configured in the resource pool.
另一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与所述的第一数据包的优先级相应取值相对应或相关联。其中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与的第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应或相关联,包括:至少一种第一候选资源的数量的取值与所述至少一种第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应或相关联;和/或,至少一种第一候选资源的位置的取值与所述至少一种第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应或相关联。也就是说,至少一个第一候选资源的数量是根据第一数据包的优先级确定的,或者,至少一个第一候选资源的位置是根据第一数据包的优先级确定的。可选的,所述优先级可以是第一数据包的优先级信息,也可以是第一数据包对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息,还可以是SCI中指示的第一数据包的优先级信息,本发明对此不做限定。In another implementation manner, the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet. Wherein, the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, including: the value of the quantity of at least one first candidate resource is associated with the value of the at least one first candidate resource. The corresponding value of the priority of a data packet corresponds to or is associated with; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the at least one first data packet . That is, the quantity of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the priority of the first data packet, or the position of the at least one first candidate resource is determined according to the priority of the first data packet. Optionally, the priority may be the priority information of the first data packet, the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the first data packet, or the priority information of the first data packet indicated in the SCI. , which is not limited in the present invention.
可选的,所述优先级可以是第一数据包的优先级信息,也可以是第一数据包对应的逻辑信道的优先级信息,还可以是SCI中指示的第一数据包的优先级信息,本发明对此不做限定。Optionally, the priority may be the priority information of the first data packet, the priority information of the logical channel corresponding to the first data packet, or the priority information of the first data packet indicated in the SCI. , which is not limited in the present invention.
可选地,上述对应或关联,可以是通过信令配置的各个参数之间的取值,建立如上的对应关系。信令可以是配置在资源池的信令。Optionally, the above correspondence or association may be the values between parameters configured through signaling to establish the above correspondence. The signaling may be signaling configured in the resource pool.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源关联的K组感知子窗包括时域上等间隔的多个感知子窗,第一设备还可以接收用于指示K个感知子窗中用于监听的感知子窗。例如,第二配置信息指示图14中的感知子窗a和感知子窗b,即第一设备只需在感知子窗a和感知子窗b所占的资源上对资源进行监听。In an implementation manner, the K groups of perception sub-windows associated with the first candidate resource include a plurality of perception sub-windows at equal intervals in the time domain, and the first device can also receive the perception sub-windows used to indicate the K perception sub-windows for monitoring. child window. For example, the second configuration information indicates the sensing sub-window a and the sensing sub-window b in FIG. 14 , that is, the first device only needs to monitor the resources occupied by the sensing sub-window a and the sensing sub-window b.
另一种实现方式中,第一候选资源关联的K组感知子窗为图15所示感知子窗,即每组感知子窗之间无间隔。第一设备接收的第二配置信息也指示K组感知子窗中用于监听的感知子窗。例如,第二配置信息指示图15中的感知子窗c和感知子窗d,即第一设备只需在感知子窗c和感知子窗d所占的资源上对资源进行监听。In another implementation manner, the K groups of sensing sub-windows associated with the first candidate resource are the sensing sub-windows shown in FIG. 15 , that is, there is no interval between each group of sensing sub-windows. The second configuration information received by the first device also indicates a sensing sub-window used for monitoring in the K groups of sensing sub-windows. For example, the second configuration information indicates the sensing sub-window c and the sensing sub-window d in FIG. 15 , that is, the first device only needs to monitor resources on the resources occupied by the sensing sub-window c and the sensing sub-window d.
S402:第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。S402: The first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
一种实现方式中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:第一设备根据Ka个候选感知子窗在第一候选资源上确定第一资源;第一设备根据第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。也就是说,发送第一数据包的资源是第一设备根据第一组感知窗的监听结果在第一候选资源上确定的。In an implementation manner, the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the first device determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to Ka candidate perception sub-windows; The first resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet. That is, the resource for sending the first data packet is determined by the first device on the first candidate resource according to the monitoring result of the first group of sensing windows.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,第一设备在第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。其中,第二候选资源如图14中的选择窗内除开第一候选资源外的资源,即n+T 1至n+T 2范围内的资源集中除开第一候选资源外的资源。若预设值为零,第一资源的数量小于预设值表明第一设备根据第一候选资源无法确定出合适的第一资源,第一设备需再次确定发送第一数据包的资源;若预设值不为零,第一资源的数量小于预设值表明第一资源的数量不足以第一设备多次重传第一数据包,第一设备仍需再次确定发送第一数据包的重传资源。因此,该实现方式有利于第一资源的数量小于预设值时,第一设备可在选择窗中第一候选资源之外的第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果再次确定传输资源所导致的资源确定的时延过大的问题。 In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources, and the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window. . Among them, the second candidate resource is the resource except the first candidate resource in the selection window as shown in FIG. 14 , that is, the resource set within the range of n + T1 to n+T2 except the first candidate resource. If the preset value is zero, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, indicating that the first device cannot determine the appropriate first resource according to the first candidate resource, and the first device needs to determine the resource for sending the first data packet again; If the value is not set to zero, the number of first resources is less than the preset value, indicating that the number of first resources is not enough for the first device to retransmit the first data packet multiple times, and the first device still needs to re-determine the retransmission of the first data packet. resource. Therefore, this implementation is beneficial to the fact that when the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device can determine the resource for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, so as to avoid the first The device can only re-determine the problem of excessive resource determination delay caused by transmission resources again according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps .
另一种实现方式中,第一设备从第一候选资源中确定第一资源,以及从第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第一资源用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传。可见,第一设备可分别从第一候选资源和第二候选资源中确定出用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传、用于第一数据包的重传。In another implementation manner, the first device determines the first resource from the first candidate resources, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the One resource is used for the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet. It can be seen that the first device may determine, from the first candidate resource and the second candidate resource, respectively, for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet and for retransmission of the first data packet.
又一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,第一设备从第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第二资源用于确定资源重选时的传输资源;第一设备从第二资源中确定发送第一数据包的资源。可见,第一设备从选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源中确定资源重选的传输资源,并在该资源重选的传输资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。In another implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the first device determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource is the second resource. It is used to determine the transmission resource during resource reselection; the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource. It can be seen that the first device determines the transmission resource for resource reselection from the resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and determines the resource for sending the first data packet in the transmission resource for resource reselection.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中距离第一候选资源之后最近的未被感知的资源,即如图14所示的第一候选资源之后标示的资源为第二资源。In an implementation manner, the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource, that is, the resource indicated after the first candidate resource as shown in FIG. 14 is the second resource.
另一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中排除被占用的资源之外的资源,被占用的资源是第一设备基于第一候选资源的监听结果和预留周期确定的第二候选资源中被预留或被占用的资源。例如,第一设备基于第一候选资源的监听结果是图16中资源a被占用,且经过资源a的预留周期后在资源b上发送数据包,即资源b是基于第一候选资源的监听结果和预留周期确定的第二候选资源中被预留或被占用的资源,从而第二资源为第二候选资源中排除资源b之外的资源。In another implementation manner, the second resource is a resource excluding the occupied resource in the second candidate resource, and the occupied resource is the second resource determined by the first device based on the monitoring result of the first candidate resource and the reservation period. The reserved or occupied resources among the candidate resources. For example, the monitoring result of the first device based on the first candidate resource is that resource a in FIG. 16 is occupied, and after the reservation period of resource a has elapsed, a data packet is sent on resource b, that is, resource b is monitored based on the first candidate resource The reserved or occupied resources among the second candidate resources determined by the result and the reservation period, so that the second resources are resources excluding resource b in the second candidate resources.
可见,本申请实施例中,第一设备根据第一候选资源确定第一资源之外,还可根据第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源是选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。具体的,第一资源可用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传或用于资源重选的资源。可见,该实施方式有利于避免第一设备只能间隔P step再次根据第一组感知窗的监听结果确定用于重传的资源或用于资源重选的资源所导致的时延过大的问题。 It can be seen that, in this embodiment of the present application, in addition to determining the first resource according to the first candidate resource, the first device can also determine the second resource according to the second candidate resource, and the second candidate resource is in addition to the first candidate resource in the selection window. resource. Specifically, the first resource may be used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource may be used for retransmission of the first data packet or a resource for resource reselection. It can be seen that this embodiment is beneficial to avoid the problem of excessive delay caused by the first device only determining the resources used for retransmission or the resources used for resource reselection according to the monitoring results of the first group of sensing windows at intervals of P steps . .
为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,第一设备可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In order to implement the functions in the methods provided by the above embodiments of the present application, the first device may include a hardware structure and/or software modules, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether one of the above functions is performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
如图17所示,本申请实施例提供了另一种通信装置1700。该通信装置1700可以是第一设备的部件(例如,集成电路,芯片等等)。该通信装置1700也可以是其他通信单元,用于实现本申请方法实施例中的方法。该通信装置1700可以包括:处理单元1701。可选的,还可以包括收发单元1702和存储单元1703。As shown in FIG. 17 , an embodiment of the present application provides another communication apparatus 1700 . The communication apparatus 1700 may be a component of the first device (eg, an integrated circuit, a chip, etc.). The communication apparatus 1700 may also be other communication units, which are used to implement the methods in the method embodiments of the present application. The communication apparatus 1700 may include: a processing unit 1701 . Optionally, the transceiver unit 1702 and the storage unit 1703 may also be included.
在一种可能的设计中,如图17中的一个或者多个单元可能由一个或者多个处理器来实现,或者由一个或者多个处理器和存储器来实现;或者由一个或多个处理器和收发器实现;或者由一个或者多个处理器、存储器和收发器实现,本申请实施例对此不作限定。所述处理器、存储器、收发器可以单独设置,也可以集成。In a possible design, one or more units as in FIG. 17 may be implemented by one or more processors, or by one or more processors and memory; or by one or more processors and a transceiver; or implemented by one or more processors, a memory, and a transceiver, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The processor, memory, and transceiver can be set independently or integrated.
所述通信装置1700具备实现本申请实施例描述的第一设备的功能。比如,所述通信装置1700包括第一设备执行本申请实施例描述的第一设备涉及步骤所对应的模块或单元或手段(means),所述功能或单元或手段(means)可以通过软件实现,或者通过硬件实现, 也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现,还可以通过软件和硬件结合的方式实现。详细可进一步参考前述对应方法实施例中的相应描述。The communication apparatus 1700 has the function of implementing the first device described in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the communication apparatus 1700 includes modules or units or means (means) corresponding to the first device performing the steps involved in the first device described in the embodiments of the present application, and the functions or units or means (means) may be implemented by software, Alternatively, it may be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware, or by a combination of software and hardware. For details, further reference may be made to the corresponding descriptions in the foregoing corresponding method embodiments.
在一种可能的设计中,一种通信装置1700可包括:In one possible design, a communication device 1700 may include:
处理单元1701,用于根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,所述M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数;The processing unit 1701 is configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows. The window is different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
处理单元1701,还用于根据所述资源占用信息,从所述候选资源集中确定第一资源集,所述第一资源集为所述候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源的集合;The processing unit 1701 is further configured to determine, according to the resource occupation information, a first resource set from the candidate resource set, where the first resource set is a set of resources excluding occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
处理单元1701,还用于从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源。The processing unit 1701 is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗包括Ka个候选感知子窗,候选感知子窗包括至少Ya0个时隙,或者候选感知子窗包括至多Ya1个时隙;其中,Ka为正整数,Ya0和Ya1为正整数。In an implementation manner, the first group of sensing windows includes Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, and the candidate sensing sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate sensing sub-windows include at most Ya1 time slots; where Ka is a positive integer, and Ya0 and Ya1 are positive integers.
一种实现方式中,Ya0和/或Ya1为信令配置的、或预配置的、或预定义的。In an implementation manner, Ya0 and/or Ya1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗的并集为感知窗的子集;或者,Ka个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Ka个时隙组。In an implementation manner, the union of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Ka candidate perception sub-windows are a discontinuous group of Ka time slots in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,Ka个候选感知子窗包括Ka组时域上以第一间隔P step1分布的时隙集合。 In an implementation manner, the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at a first interval P step1 in the time domain of the Ka group.
一种实现方式中,P step1的值为感知子窗大小的N分之一,所述N为大于1的正整数;或者,P step1为信令配置的。 In an implementation manner, the value of P step1 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step1 is configured by signaling.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701还获取第一指示信息,第一指示信息指示Ka个候选感知子窗中用于监听的感知子窗。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 further acquires first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for monitoring among the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,每个候选感知子窗包括至少Yb0个时隙,或者每个候选感知子窗包括至多Yb1个时隙;其中,Kb为正整数,Yb0和Yb1为正整数。In an implementation manner, the second group of sensing windows includes Kb candidate sensing sub-windows, and each candidate sensing sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each candidate sensing sub-window includes at most Yb1 time slots; wherein, Kb is Positive integers, Yb0 and Yb1 are positive integers.
一种实现方式中,Yb0和/或Yb1为信令配置的、或预配置的、或预定义的。In an implementation manner, Yb0 and/or Yb1 are configured by signaling, or preconfigured, or predefined.
一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗的并集为感知窗的子集;或者,Kb个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Kb个时隙组。In an implementation manner, the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are Kb time slot groups that are discontinuous in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,Kb个候选感知子窗包括Kb组时域上第二间隔P step2分布的时隙集合。 In an implementation manner, the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows include a set of time slots distributed at the second interval P step2 in the time domain of the Kb group.
一种实现方式中,P step2的值为感知子窗大小的N分之一,所述N为大于1的正整数;或者,P step2为信令配置的。 In an implementation manner, the value of P step2 is one-Nth of the size of the sensing sub-window, where N is a positive integer greater than 1; or, P step2 is configured by signaling.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701还可获取第二指示信息,第二指示信息指示Kb个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 may further acquire second indication information, where the second indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing among the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,Ya0与Yb0相同;和/或,Ya1与Yb1相同;和/或,Ka与Kb相同;和/或,P step1与P step2相同。 In one implementation, Ya0 and Yb0 are the same; and/or, Ya1 and Yb1 are the same; and/or Ka and Kb are the same; and/or, P step1 and P step2 are the same.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb corresponds to or is associated with the CBR threshold.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与CBR门限值相对应,包括:Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的至少一种参数的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to the CBR threshold value, including: Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, The value of at least one parameter in Yb1 and Kb corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold value.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与第一数据包的优先级相应的取值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the values of one or more parameters of Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, and Kb correspond to or are associated with values corresponding to the priority of the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的一种或多种参数的取值与第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联,包括:Ya0、Ya1、Ka和/或Yb0、Yb1、Kb中的至少一种参数的取值与至少一个第一数据包的优先级相应的取值对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the value of one or more parameters in Ya0, Ya1, Ka and/or Yb0, Yb1, Kb corresponds to or is associated with the value corresponding to the priority of the first data packet, including: Ya0 The value of at least one parameter among , Ya1 , Ka and/or Yb0 , Yb1 , and Kb corresponds to or is associated with a value corresponding to the priority of at least one first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗占用的时域资源不同包括:第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗包含不同的时隙;或者,第一组感知窗与第二组感知窗包含部分或全部相同的时隙,但包含的频域的子信道全部或部分不同;或者,第一组感知窗在时域上位于第二组感知窗之前;或者,第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置位于选择窗之前,第二组感知窗在时域上位于选择窗之内。In an implementation manner, the difference in the time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows includes: the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows contain different time slots; The second group of sensing windows includes part or all of the same time slot, but the sub-channels in the frequency domain are all or partially different; or, the first group of sensing windows is located before the second group of sensing windows in the time domain; The starting position of the group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间;其中,第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1In an implementation manner, the second group of perception windows is located between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots; wherein, the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window and Y The interval between candidate time slots is P step1 .
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个时隙内或之后;其中,第一候选感知子窗属于第一组感知窗,第一候选感知子窗与Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为P step1In an implementation manner, the start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and Y candidate time slots, and the end position of the second group of sensing windows is located in or after Y time slots; A candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the interval between the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is P step1 .
一种实现方式中,第二组感知窗占用时域上连续或不连续的时隙。In an implementation manner, the second group of sensing windows occupy consecutive or discontinuous time slots in the time domain.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701根据资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,包括:处理单元1701根据在第一组感知窗中的监听结果以及第二组感知窗中的监听结果,从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, including: the processing unit 1701 according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows , determine the first resource set from the candidate resource set; or,
处理单元1701根据在第一组感知窗中的监听结果确定候选资源集中的第一资源占用信息;处理单元1701根据第一资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定的第一资源集的资源数量小于预设值,处理单元1701根据第二组感知窗中的监听结果确定候选资源集中的第二资源占用信息;处理单元1701根据第二资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,The processing unit 1701 determines the first resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows; the number of resources in the first resource set determined by the processing unit 1701 from the candidate resource set according to the first resource occupation information is less than the predetermined number. set value, the processing unit 1701 determines the second resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows; the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the second resource occupation information; or,
处理单元1701根据在第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗中的监听结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,第二资源集用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,第三资源集用于确定第一数据包的重传的传输资源,第二资源集和第三资源集为第一资源集的子集;或者,The processing unit 1701 determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second resource set is used for the first data packet. The transmission resources of the initial transmission and/or retransmission, the third resource set is used to determine the transmission resources of the retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set; or,
处理单元1701根据在第一组感知窗的监听结果和第二组感知窗中的监听结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,第二资源集用于据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,第三资源集用于确定资源重选时的传输资源,第二资源集和第三资源集为第一资源集的子集。The processing unit 1701 determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results in the first group of perception windows and the monitoring results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second resource set is used for initializing data packets. transmission resources for transmission and/or retransmission, the third resource set is used to determine transmission resources during resource reselection, and the second resource set and the third resource set are subsets of the first resource set.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701从第一资源集中确定传输资源,包括:第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源;第一候选资源是第一资源集中关联第一组感知 窗中的Ka个候选感知子窗的资源,其中,Ka为正整数,Ka组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 determines the transmission resource from the first resource set, including: the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource; the first candidate resource is the first resource set associated with the first group. The resources of the Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the perception window, where Ka is a positive integer, and the Ka group of perception sub-windows occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:处理单元1701根据Ka个候选感知子窗在第一候选资源上确定第一资源;处理单元1701根据第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to the Ka candidate perception sub-windows; The first resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,处理单元1701在第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, and the processing unit 1701 determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources, and the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window. .
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,处理单元1701从第一候选资源中确定第一资源,以及从第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第一资源用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, and the second The candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,处理单元1701从第二候选资源确定第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第二资源用于确定资源重选时的传输资源;处理单元1701从第二资源中确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, and the processing unit 1701 determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is the resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource uses When determining the transmission resource during resource reselection; the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中距离第一候选资源之后最近的未被感知的资源。In an implementation manner, the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中排除被占用的资源之外的资源,被占用的资源是处理单元1701基于第一候选资源的监听结果和预留周期确定的第二候选资源中被预留或被占用的资源。In an implementation manner, the second resource is a resource other than the occupied resource in the second candidate resource, and the occupied resource is the second candidate determined by the processing unit 1701 based on the monitoring result of the first candidate resource and the reservation period. A resource that is reserved or occupied in the resource.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701从传输资源上发送第一数据包,以实现第一设备与其他设备之间的通信。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 sends the first data packet from the transmission resource to implement communication between the first device and other devices.
在又一种可能的设计中,一种通信装置1700可包括:In yet another possible design, a communication device 1700 may include:
处理单元1701,用于确定第一候选资源,所述第一候选资源位于所述资源选择窗,所述第一候选资源关联K组感知子窗,其中K为正整数,所述K组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源;The processing unit 1701 is configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where K is a positive integer, and the K groups of perception sub-windows The window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
处理单元1701,还用于根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。The processing unit 1701 is further configured to determine the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
本申请实施例的可选的实施方式可参见上述方法实施例中资源确定方法400所述的相关内容。此处不再详述。For an optional implementation manner of this embodiment of the present application, reference may be made to the related content described in the resource determination method 400 in the foregoing method embodiment. It will not be described in detail here.
一种实现方式中,K为大于1的正整数,K组感知子窗包括时域上等间隔的K个感知子窗;或者,K取值为1,K组感知子窗为资源池上的一个感知子窗。In an implementation manner, K is a positive integer greater than 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows include K equally-spaced perception sub-windows in the time domain; or, K is 1, and the K groups of perception sub-windows are one in the resource pool. Perceptual subwindows.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:处理单元1701根据K组感知子窗在第一候选资源上确定第一资源,处理单元1701根据第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource on the first candidate resource according to the K groups of perception sub-windows, and the processing unit 1701 A resource determines the resource for sending the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,处理单元1701在第二候选资源上确定发送第一数据包的资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源。In an implementation manner, the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, and the processing unit 1701 determines the resources for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resources, and the second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window. .
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:处理单元1701从第一候选资源中确定第一资源,以及从第二候选资源第二资源,第二候选 资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第一资源用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传,第二资源用于第一数据包的重传。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including: the processing unit 1701 determines the first resource from the first candidate resource, and determines the second resource from the second candidate resource, the first resource The second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, the first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for the retransmission of the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一资源的数量小于预设值,处理单元1701从第二候选资源第二资源,第二候选资源为选择窗中第一候选资源之外的资源,第二资源用于确定资源重选时的传输资源;处理单元1701从第二资源中确定发送所述第一数据包的资源。In an implementation manner, when the number of the first resources is less than the preset value, the processing unit 1701 selects the second resource from the second candidate resource, the second candidate resource is the resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource is used for the second resource. Determine the transmission resource during resource reselection; the processing unit 1701 determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中距离第一候选资源之后最近的未被感知的资源。In an implementation manner, the second resource is an unperceived resource that is closest to the first candidate resource in the second candidate resource.
一种实现方式中,第二资源为第二候选资源中排除被占用的资源之外的资源,被占用的资源是第一设备基于K组感知子窗的监听结果和预留周期确定的第二候选资源中被预留或被占用的资源。In an implementation manner, the second resource is a resource other than the occupied resource in the second candidate resource, and the occupied resource is the second resource determined by the first device based on the monitoring results of the K groups of perception sub-windows and the reservation period. The reserved or occupied resources among the candidate resources.
一种实现方式中,处理单元1701获取第一配置信息,第一配置信息指示第一候选资源的数量以及在第一候选资源的位置。In an implementation manner, the processing unit 1701 acquires first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates the quantity of the first candidate resource and the position of the first candidate resource.
一种实现方式中,数量为在K组感知子窗中每组感知窗的最小检测时域资源数或最大检测时域资源数。In an implementation manner, the number is the minimum number of detection time domain resources or the maximum number of detection time domain resources of each group of perception windows in the K groups of perception sub-windows.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与资源池的配置的CBR门限值相对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with a configured CBR threshold of the resource pool.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与资源池的配置的CBR门限值相对应或相关联,包括:In an implementation manner, the number and/or location of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the configured CBR threshold of the resource pool, including:
至少一种第一候选资源的数量的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联;和/或,至少一种第一候选资源的位置的取值与至少一种CBR门限值相对应或相关联。The value of the quantity of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with at least one CBR threshold; and/or, the value of the position of at least one first candidate resource corresponds to at least one CBR threshold correspond or relate to.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应。In an implementation manner, the number and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet.
一种实现方式中,第一候选资源的数量和/或位置与第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应或相关联,包括:至少一种第一候选资源的数量的取值与至少一种第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应或相关联;和/或,至少一种第一候选资源的位置的取值与至少一种第一数据包的优先级相应取值对应或相关联。In an implementation manner, the quantity and/or position of the first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet, including: the value of the quantity of the at least one first candidate resource is associated with the at least one value. The corresponding value of the priority of the first data packet corresponds to or is associated with; and/or, the value of the position of the at least one first candidate resource corresponds to or is associated with the corresponding value of the priority of the at least one first data packet.
本申请实施例和上述资源确定方法100至资源确定方法400所示方法实施例基于同一构思,其带来的技术效果也相同,具体原理请参照上述资源确定方法100至资源确定方法400所示实施例的描述,在此不赘述。The embodiments of the present application and the method embodiments shown in the above resource determination method 100 to resource determination method 400 are based on the same concept, and the technical effects brought by them are also the same. For specific principles, please refer to the implementation shown in the above resource determination method 100 to resource determination method 400 The description of the example is not repeated here.
图18给出了一种通信装置的结构示意图。所述通信装置1800可以是第一设备,也可以是支持第一设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等,还可以是支持第一设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。该装置可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device. The communication apparatus 1800 may be a first device, a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the first device to implement the above method, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the first device to implement the above method. device, etc. The apparatus can be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, and for details, reference may be made to the descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments.
所述通信装置1800可以包括一个或多个处理器1801。所述处理器1801可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端、终端芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。The communication apparatus 1800 may include one or more processors 1801 . The processor 1801 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, or the like. For example, it may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminals, terminal chips, DU or CU, etc.), execute software programs, process software program data.
可选的,所述通信装置1800中可以包括一个或多个存储器1802,其上可以存有指令 1804,所述指令可在所述处理器1801上被运行,使得所述通信装置1800执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器1802中还可以存储有数据。所述处理器1801和存储器1802可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。Optionally, the communication apparatus 1800 may include one or more memories 1802, and instructions 1804 may be stored thereon, and the instructions may be executed on the processor 1801, so that the communication apparatus 1800 executes the above method methods described in the examples. Optionally, the memory 1802 may also store data. The processor 1801 and the memory 1802 can be set separately or integrated together.
可选的,所述通信装置1800还可以包括收发器1805、天线1806。所述收发器1805可以称为收发单元、收发机、或收发电路等,用于实现收发功能。收发器1805可以包括接收器和发送器,接收器可以称为接收机或接收电路等,用于实现接收功能;发送器可以称为发送机或发送电路等,用于实现发送功能。Optionally, the communication apparatus 1800 may further include a transceiver 1805 and an antenna 1806 . The transceiver 1805 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit, etc., for implementing a transceiver function. The transceiver 1805 may include a receiver and a transmitter, the receiver may be called a receiver or a receiving circuit, etc., for implementing a receiving function; the transmitter may be called a transmitter or a transmitting circuit, etc., for implementing a transmitting function.
所述通信装置1800为第一设备:处理器1801用于执行资源确定方法100中的S101、S102、S103;执行资源确定方法400中的S401、S402。The communication apparatus 1800 is a first device: the processor 1801 is configured to perform S101 , S102 , and S103 in the resource determination method 100 ; and perform S401 and S402 in the resource determination method 400 .
另一种可能的设计中,处理器1801中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发器。例如该收发器可以是收发电路,或者是接口,或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的,也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写,或者,上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。In another possible design, the processor 1801 may include a transceiver for implementing the functions of receiving and transmitting. For example, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit. Transceiver circuits, interfaces or interface circuits used to implement receiving and transmitting functions may be separate or integrated. The above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for reading and writing code/data, or the above-mentioned transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit can be used for signal transmission or transmission.
又一种可能的设计中,可选的,处理器1801可以存有指令1803,指令1803在处理器1801上运行,可使得所述通信装置1800执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。指令1803可能固化在处理器1801中,该种情况下,处理器1801可能由硬件实现。In another possible design, optionally, the processor 1801 may store an instruction 1803, and the instruction 1803 runs on the processor 1801, so that the communication apparatus 1800 can execute the method described in the above method embodiments. The instructions 1803 may be hardened in the processor 1801, in which case the processor 1801 may be implemented by hardware.
又一种可能的设计中,通信装置1800可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。本申请实施例中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。In another possible design, the communication apparatus 1800 may include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the functions of sending or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments. The processors and transceivers described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in integrated circuits (ICs), analog ICs, radio frequency integrated circuits (RFICs), mixed-signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), printed circuits board (printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc. The processor and transceiver can also be fabricated using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
以上实施例描述中的通信装置可以是第一设备,但本申请实施例中描述的通信装置的范围并不限于此,而且通信装置的结构可以不受图18的限制。通信装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述通信装置可以是:The communication apparatus described in the above embodiments may be the first device, but the scope of the communication apparatus described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication apparatus may not be limited by FIG. 18 . The communication apparatus may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication means may be:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(1) Independent integrated circuit IC, or chip, or, chip system or subsystem;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,指令的存储部件;(2) A set with one or more ICs, optionally, the IC set may also include a storage component for storing data and instructions;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(MSM);(3) ASIC, such as modem (MSM);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(4) Modules that can be embedded in other equipment;
(5)接收机、终端、智能终端、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(5) Receivers, terminals, smart terminals, cellular phones, wireless devices, handsets, mobile units, vehicle-mounted devices, network devices, cloud devices, artificial intelligence devices, etc.;
(6)其他等等。(6) Others, etc.
对于通信装置可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可参见图18所示的芯片的结构示意图。 图19所示的芯片1900包括处理器1901和接口1902。其中,处理器1901的数量可以是一个或多个,接口1902的数量可以是多个。For the case that the communication device may be a chip or a chip system, reference may be made to the schematic structural diagram of the chip shown in FIG. 18 . The chip 1900 shown in FIG. 19 includes a processor 1901 and an interface 1902 . The number of processors 1901 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 1902 may be multiple.
一种设计中,对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中第一设备的功能的情况:In one design, for the case where the chip is used to implement the function of the first device in the embodiment of the present application:
所述处理器1901,用于根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,所述M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数;The processor 1901 is configured to acquire resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows. The resources occupied by the group of perception windows are different from those of the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
所述处理器1901,还用于根据所述资源占用信息,从所述候选资源集中确定第一资源集,所述第一资源集为所述候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源的集合;The processor 1901 is further configured to determine a first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupancy information, where the first resource set is the resource that excludes the occupied resources from the candidate resource set. gather;
所述处理器1901,还用于从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源。The processor 1901 is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
另一种设计中,对于芯片用于实现本申请实施例中第一设备的功能的情况:In another design, for the case where the chip is used to implement the function of the first device in the embodiment of the present application:
所述处理器1901,用于确定第一候选资源,所述第一候选资源位于所述资源选择窗,所述第一候选资源关联K组感知子窗,其中K为正整数,所述K组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源;The processor 1901 is configured to determine a first candidate resource, the first candidate resource is located in the resource selection window, and the first candidate resource is associated with K groups of perception sub-windows, where K is a positive integer, and the K groups The perception sub-window occupies part of the time domain resources on the resource pool;
所述处理器1901,还用于根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。The processor 1901 is further configured to determine a resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource.
本申请实施例中通信装置1800、芯片1900还可执行上述通信装置1700所述的实现方式。The communication apparatus 1800 and the chip 1900 in this embodiment of the present application may also execute the implementation manner described in the foregoing communication apparatus 1700 .
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。本领域技术人员可以对于每种特定的应用,可以使用各种方法实现所述的功能,但这种实现不应被理解为超出本申请实施例保护的范围。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various illustrative logical blocks (illustrative logical blocks) and steps (steps) listed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. Whether such functionality is implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and overall system design requirements. Those skilled in the art may use various methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be construed as exceeding the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例和资源确定方法100至资源确定方法400所示方法实施例基于同一构思,其带来的技术效果也相同,具体原理请参照资源确定方法100至资源确定方法400所示实施例的描述,在此不赘述。The embodiments of the present application and the method embodiments shown in the resource determination method 100 to the resource determination method 400 are based on the same concept, and the technical effects brought by them are also the same. description, which is not repeated here.
可以理解的是,本申请实施例中的一些可选的特征,在某些场景下,可以不依赖于其他特征,比如其当前所基于的方案,而独立实施,解决相应的技术问题,达到相应的效果,也可以在某些场景下,依据需求与其他特征进行结合。相应的,本申请实施例中给出的通信装置也可以相应的实现这些特征或功能,在此不予赘述。It can be understood that, in some scenarios, some optional features in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented independently of other features, such as the solution currently based on them, to solve corresponding technical problems and achieve corresponding The effect can also be combined with other features according to requirements in some scenarios. Correspondingly, the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application can also implement these features or functions correspondingly, which will not be repeated here.
本领域技术人员还可以了解到本申请实施例列出的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step)可以通过电子硬件、电脑软件,或两者的结合进行实现。这样的功能是通过硬件还是软件来实现取决于特定的应用和整个系统的设计要求。Those skilled in the art can also understand that various illustrative logical blocks (illustrative logical blocks) and steps (steps) listed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. Whether such functionality is implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and overall system design requirements.
应理解,本申请实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。It should be understood that the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other possible Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包 括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于储存计算机软件指令,当所述指令被通信装置执行时,实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application further provides a computer-readable medium for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the communication device, the functions of any of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,用于储存计算机软件指令,当所述指令被通信装置执行时,实现上述任一方法实施例的功能。The present application also provides a computer program product for storing computer software instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the communication device, the functions of any of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。The above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that includes an integration of one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks, SSD)) etc.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种资源确定方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A resource determination method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    第一设备根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,所述M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数;The first device obtains resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows and all The resources occupied by the second group of perception windows are different, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
    所述第一设备根据所述资源占用信息,从所述候选资源集中确定第一资源集,所述第一资源集为所述候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源的集合;The first device determines, according to the resource occupation information, a first resource set from the candidate resource set, where the first resource set is a set of resources excluding occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
    所述第一设备从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源。The first device determines transmission resources from the first resource set.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一组感知窗包括Ka个候选感知子窗,所述候选感知子窗包括至少Ya0个时隙,或者所述候选感知子窗包括至多Ya1个时隙;其中,所述Ka为正整数,所述Ya0和所述Ya1为正整数。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first group of sensing windows includes Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, the candidate sensing sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate sensing sub-windows include at most Ya1 timeslots; wherein, the Ka is a positive integer, and the Ya0 and the Ya1 are positive integers.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一设备获取第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述Ka个候选感知子窗中用于监听的感知子窗。The first device acquires first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for monitoring among the Ka candidate sensing sub-windows.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,每个所述候选感知子窗包括至少Yb0个时隙,或者每个所述候选感知子窗包括至多Yb1个时隙;其中,所述Kb为正整数,所述Yb0和所述Yb1为正整数。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second group of sensing windows includes Kb candidate sensing sub-windows, and each candidate sensing sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or each The candidate sensing sub-windows include at most Yb1 time slots; wherein, the Kb is a positive integer, and the Yb0 and the Yb1 are positive integers.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述Kb个候选感知子窗的并集为感知窗的子集;或者,所述Kb个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Kb个时隙组。The method according to claim 4, wherein the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of perception windows; or, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are Kb discontinuous in time domain time slot group.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述Kb个候选感知子窗包括Kb组时域上第二间隔P step2分布的时隙集合。 The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows comprise a set of time slots distributed at a second interval P step2 in the time domain of Kb groups.
  7. 根据权利要求4至6任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述第一设备获取第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示所述Kb个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗。The first device acquires second indication information, where the second indication information indicates a sensing sub-window used for sensing in the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的时域资源不同包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows are different comprising:
    所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗包含不同的时隙;或者,The first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows include different time slots; or,
    所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗包含部分或全部相同的时隙,但包含的频域的子信道全部或部分不同;或者,The first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows contain part or all of the same time slot, but contain all or part of the subchannels in the frequency domain that are different; or,
    所述第一组感知窗在时域上位于所述第二组感知窗之前;或者,The first group of perception windows is located before the second group of perception windows in the time domain; or,
    所述第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置位于选择窗之前,所述第二组感知窗在时域上位于所述选择窗之内。The starting position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二组感知窗位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间;其中,所述第一候选感知子窗属于所述第一组感知窗,所述第一候选感知子窗与所述Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为所述P step1The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and Y candidate time slots; wherein the first candidate sensing sub-window The window belongs to the first group of sensing windows, and the interval between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is the P step1 .
  10. 根据权利要求1至8任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,所述第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个时隙内或之后;其中,所述第一候选感知子窗属于所述第一组感知窗,所述第一候选感知子窗与所述Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为所述P step1The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and Y candidate time slots, and the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots. The end position of the window is located in or after Y time slots; wherein, the first candidate perception sub-window belongs to the first group of perception windows, and the first candidate perception sub-window and the Y candidate time slots are between The interval is the P step1 .
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备根据所述资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, comprising:
    所述第一设备根据在所述第一组感知窗中的检测结果以及所述第二组感知窗中的检测结果,从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,The first device determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the first set of perception windows and the detection results in the second set of perception windows; or,
    所述第一设备根据在所述第一组感知窗中的检测结果确定所述候选资源集中的第一资源占用信息;所述第一设备根据所述第一资源占用信息确定的所述第一资源集的资源数量小于预设值,所述第一设备根据第二组感知窗中的检测结果确定所述候选资源集中的第二资源占用信息;所述第一设备根据所述第二资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,The first device determines the first resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the first group of perception windows; the first device determines the first resource occupation information according to the first resource occupation information The number of resources in the resource set is less than a preset value, and the first device determines the second resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the second set of perception windows; the first device occupies the second resource according to the second resource occupation information determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set; or,
    所述第一设备根据在所述第一组感知窗的检测结果和所述第二组感知窗中的检测结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,所述第二资源集用于第一数据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,所述第三资源集用于确定所述第一数据包的重传的传输资源,所述第二资源集和所述第三资源集为所述第一资源集的子集;或者,The first device determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the first group of perception windows and the detection results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second The resource set is used for transmission resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, the third resource set is used for determining the transmission resources for retransmission of the first data packet, the second resource set and all the third resource set is a subset of the first resource set; or,
    所述第一设备根据在所述第一组感知窗的检测结果和所述第二组感知窗中的检测结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,所述第二资源集用于据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,所述第三资源集用于确定资源重选时的传输资源,所述第二资源集和所述第三资源集为所述第一资源集的子集。The first device determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the first group of perception windows and the detection results in the second group of perception windows, respectively, and the second The resource set is used for transmission resources for initial transmission and/or retransmission of data packets, the third resource set is used for determining transmission resources during resource reselection, and the second resource set and the third resource set are all describe a subset of the first resource set.
  12. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the determining, by the first device, the transmission resource from the first resource set comprises:
    所述第一设备根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源;The first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource;
    所述第一候选资源是所述第一资源集中关联所述第一组感知窗中的Ka个候选感知子窗的资源,其中,所述Ka为正整数,所述Ka组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源。The first candidate resource is a resource associated with Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows in the first resource set, where the Ka is a positive integer, and the Ka group of perception sub-windows occupies resources Part of the time domain resource on the pool.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 12, wherein:
    所述第一设备根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:The first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, including:
    所述第一设备根据所述Ka个候选感知子窗在所述第一候选资源上确定第一资源;The first device determines a first resource on the first candidate resource according to the Ka candidate perception sub-windows;
    所述第一设备根据所述第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。The first device determines a resource for sending the first data packet according to the first resource.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 13, wherein:
    所述第一资源的数量小于预设值,所述方法还包括:The quantity of the first resource is less than a preset value, and the method further includes:
    所述第一设备在第二候选资源上确定发送所述第一数据包的资源,所述第二候选资源为选择窗中所述第一候选资源之外的资源。The first device determines a resource for sending the first data packet on a second candidate resource, where the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一设备根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, comprising:
    所述第一设备从所述第一候选资源中确定第一资源,以及从第二候选资源确定第二资源,所述第二候选资源为选择窗中所述第一候选资源之外的资源,所述第一资源用于所述第一数据包的初传和/或重传,所述第二资源用于所述第一数据包的重传。the first device determines a first resource from the first candidate resources, and determines a second resource from a second candidate resource, where the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, The first resource is used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, and the second resource is used for retransmission of the first data packet.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源的数量小于预设值,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the quantity of the first resources is less than a preset value, and the method further comprises:
    所述第一设备从第二候选资源确定第二资源,所述第二候选资源为选择窗中所述第一候选资源之外的资源,所述第二资源用于确定资源重选时的传输资源;The first device determines a second resource from a second candidate resource, where the second candidate resource is a resource other than the first candidate resource in the selection window, and the second resource is used to determine transmission during resource reselection resource;
    所述第一设备从所述第二资源中确定发送所述第一数据包的资源。The first device determines the resource for sending the first data packet from the second resource.
  17. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理单元,用于根据M组感知窗的监听结果获取候选资源集中的资源占用信息,所述M组感知窗包括第一组感知窗和至少一个第二组感知窗,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的资源不同,其中,所述M为不小于2的正整数;A processing unit, configured to obtain resource occupancy information in the candidate resource set according to the monitoring results of M groups of perception windows, where the M groups of perception windows include a first group of perception windows and at least one second group of perception windows, the first group of perception windows Different from the resources occupied by the second group of perception windows, wherein the M is a positive integer not less than 2;
    处理单元,还用于根据所述资源占用信息,从所述候选资源集中确定第一资源集,所述第一资源集为所述候选资源集中排除被占用的资源之外的资源的集合;a processing unit, further configured to determine a first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, where the first resource set is a set of resources excluding occupied resources from the candidate resource set;
    处理单元,还用于从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源。The processing unit is further configured to determine transmission resources from the first resource set.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的通信装,其特征在于,所述第一组感知窗包括Ka个候选感知子窗,所述候选感知子窗包括至少Ya0个时隙,或者所述候选感知子窗包括至多Ya1个时隙;其中,所述Ka为正整数,所述Ya0和所述Ya1为正整数。The communication device according to claim 17, wherein the first group of sensing windows includes Ka candidate sensing sub-windows, the candidate sensing sub-windows include at least Ya0 time slots, or the candidate sensing sub-windows include At most Ya1 time slots; wherein, the Ka is a positive integer, and the Ya0 and the Ya1 are positive integers.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于获取第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息指示所述Ka个候选感知子窗中用于监听的感知子窗。The communication device according to claim 18, wherein the processing unit is further configured to acquire first indication information, wherein the first indication information indicates a perception sub-window used for monitoring in the Ka candidate perception sub-windows window.
  20. 根据权利要求17至19任意一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第二组感知窗包括Kb个候选感知子窗,每个所述候选感知子窗包括至少Yb0个时隙,或者每个所述 候选感知子窗包括至多Yb1个时隙;其中,所述Kb为正整数,所述Yb0和所述Yb1为正整数。The communication device according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the second group of sensing windows includes Kb candidate sensing sub-windows, and each candidate sensing sub-window includes at least Yb0 time slots, or Each of the candidate sensing sub-windows includes at most Yb1 time slots; wherein, the Kb is a positive integer, and the Yb0 and the Yb1 are positive integers.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述Kb个候选感知子窗的并集为感知窗的子集;或者,所述Kb个候选感知子窗为时域上不连续的Kb个时隙组。The communication device according to claim 20, wherein the union of the Kb candidate perception sub-windows is a subset of the perception window; or, the Kb candidate perception sub-windows are discontinuous Kb in time domain time slot group.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述Kb个候选感知子窗包括Kb组时域上第二间隔P step2分布的时隙集合。 The communication apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows comprise a set of time slots distributed at a second interval P step2 in the time domain of Kb groups.
  23. 根据权利要求20至22任意一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还用于获取第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息指示所述Kb个候选感知子窗中用于感知的感知子窗。The communication device according to any one of claims 20 to 22, wherein the processing unit is further configured to acquire second indication information, wherein the second indication information indicates that the Kb candidate sensing sub-windows are used in Perceptual subwindows for perception.
  24. 根据权利要求17至23任意一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗占用的时域资源不同包括:The communication device according to any one of claims 17 to 23, wherein the time domain resources occupied by the first group of sensing windows and the second group of sensing windows are different including:
    所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗包含不同的时隙;或者,The first group of perception windows and the second group of perception windows include different time slots; or,
    所述第一组感知窗与所述第二组感知窗包含部分或全部相同的时隙,但包含的频域的子信道全部或部分不同;或者,The first set of sensing windows and the second set of sensing windows contain part or all of the same time slot, but contain all or part of the subchannels in the frequency domain that are different; or,
    所述第一组感知窗在时域上位于所述第二组感知窗之前;或者,The first group of perception windows is located before the second group of perception windows in the time domain; or,
    所述第一组感知窗在时域上的开始位置位于选择窗之前,所述第二组感知窗在时域上位于所述选择窗之内。The starting position of the first group of perception windows in the time domain is located before the selection window, and the second group of perception windows is located within the selection window in the time domain.
  25. 根据权利要求17至24任意一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第二组感知窗的开始位置位于第一候选感知子窗和Y个候选时隙之间,所述第二组感知窗的结束位置位于Y个时隙内或之后;其中,所述第一候选感知子窗属于所述第一组感知窗,所述第一候选感知子窗与所述Y个候选时隙之间的间隔为所述P step1The communication device according to any one of claims 17 to 24, wherein a start position of the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots, and the second group of sensing windows is located between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots. The end position of the sensing window is located in or after Y time slots; wherein, the first candidate sensing sub-window belongs to the first group of sensing windows, and the difference between the first candidate sensing sub-window and the Y candidate time slots is The interval between is the P step1 .
  26. 根据权利要求17至25任意一项所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元根据所述资源占用信息,从候选资源集中确定第一资源集,包括:The communication device according to any one of claims 17 to 25, wherein the processing unit determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the resource occupation information, comprising:
    所述处理单元根据在所述第一组感知窗中的检测结果以及所述第二组感知窗中的检测结果,从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,The processing unit determines the first resource set from the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the first group of perception windows and the detection results in the second group of perception windows; or,
    所述处理单元根据在所述第一组感知窗中的检测结果确定所述候选资源集中的第一资源占用信息;所述处理单元根据所述第一资源占用信息确定的所述第一资源集的资源数量小于预设值,所述处理单元根据第二组感知窗中的检测结果确定所述候选资源集中的第二资源占用信息;所述处理单元根据所述第二资源占用信息从候选资源集合中确定第一资源集;或者,The processing unit determines the first resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the first set of perception windows; the processing unit determines the first resource set according to the first resource occupation information The number of resources in the candidate resource set is less than the preset value, the processing unit determines the second resource occupation information in the candidate resource set according to the detection results in the second group of perception windows; the processing unit determine the first resource set in the set; or,
    所述处理单元根据在所述第一组感知窗的检测结果和所述第二组感知窗中的检测结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,所述第二资源集用于第一数据包的 初传和/或重传的传输资源,所述第三资源集用于确定所述第一数据包的重传的传输资源,所述第二资源集和所述第三资源集为所述第一资源集的子集;或者,The processing unit determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource sets according to the detection results in the first group of perception windows and the detection results in the second group of perception windows, respectively. set of transmission resources used for the initial transmission and/or retransmission of the first data packet, the third resource set is used to determine the transmission resources of the retransmission of the first data packet, the second resource set and the The third resource set is a subset of the first resource set; or,
    所述处理单元根据在所述第一组感知窗的检测结果和所述第二组感知窗中的检测结果分别从候选资源集合中确定第二资源集和第三资源集,所述第二资源集用于据包的初传和/或重传的传输资源,所述第三资源集用于确定资源重选时的传输资源,所述第二资源集和所述第三资源集为所述第一资源集的子集。The processing unit determines a second resource set and a third resource set from the candidate resource sets according to the detection results in the first group of perception windows and the detection results in the second group of perception windows, respectively. A set of transmission resources used for initial transmission and/or retransmission of data packets, the third resource set is used to determine transmission resources during resource reselection, and the second resource set and the third resource set are the A subset of the first resource set.
  27. 根据权利要求17或18所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元从所述第一资源集中确定传输资源,包括:The communication device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the processing unit determines the transmission resource from the first resource set, comprising:
    所述处理单元根据第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源;The processing unit determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource;
    所述第一候选资源是所述第一资源集中关联所述第一组感知窗中的Ka个候选感知子窗的资源,其中,所述Ka为正整数,所述Ka组感知子窗占用资源池上的部分时域资源。The first candidate resource is a resource associated with Ka candidate perception sub-windows in the first group of perception windows in the first resource set, where the Ka is a positive integer, and the Ka group of perception sub-windows occupies resources Part of the time domain resource on the pool.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元根据所述第一候选资源确定发送第一数据包的资源,包括:The communication device according to claim 27, wherein the processing unit determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first candidate resource, comprising:
    所述处理单元根据所述Ka个候选感知子窗在所述第一候选资源上确定第一资源;The processing unit determines a first resource on the first candidate resource according to the Ka candidate perception sub-windows;
    所述处理单元根据所述第一资源确定发送第一数据包的资源。The processing unit determines the resource for sending the first data packet according to the first resource.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一资源的数量小于预设值,所述处理单元在第二候选资源上确定发送所述第一数据包的资源,所述第二候选资源为选择窗中所述第一候选资源之外的资源。The communication device according to claim 28, wherein the number of the first resources is less than a preset value, the processing unit determines the resource for sending the first data packet on the second candidate resource, and the first resource The second candidate resources are resources other than the first candidate resources in the selection window.
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储有指令,当所述指令被执行时,使如权利要求1至16任意一项所述的方法被实现。A computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, cause the method of any one of claims 1 to 16 to be implemented.
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