WO2022068599A1 - 分屏显示控制方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质 - Google Patents

分屏显示控制方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022068599A1
WO2022068599A1 PCT/CN2021/118698 CN2021118698W WO2022068599A1 WO 2022068599 A1 WO2022068599 A1 WO 2022068599A1 CN 2021118698 W CN2021118698 W CN 2021118698W WO 2022068599 A1 WO2022068599 A1 WO 2022068599A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
task
display
tasks
touch screen
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PCT/CN2021/118698
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘震宇
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP21874260.9A priority Critical patent/EP4209870A4/en
Publication of WO2022068599A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022068599A1/zh
Priority to US18/191,568 priority patent/US20230244378A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04803—Split screen, i.e. subdividing the display area or the window area into separate subareas
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04808—Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of display control, and in particular, to a split-screen display control method and device, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
  • the user cannot replace the application in the combined application in the preview stage of the most recently used application.
  • the user can only click a Task, the task corresponds to application A or the task is a combination of application A and application B, wherein, after the user clicks on the task, open application A to display the application interface of application A on the screen, or open application A and application B and split the screen Display the application interface of application A and application B.
  • the disadvantage is that multiple target tasks cannot be freely combined in the preview stage of the most recently used application, and a single selection can be made.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a split-screen display control method and device, an electronic device, and a storage medium, wherein the split-screen display control method can combine recently used tasks in the preview stage of the most recently used tasks, and exit the recently used application After the preview process is completed, the application corresponding to the combined task is directly opened, and the application interface of the opened application is displayed in a split screen, which solves the problem in the prior art that the task combination cannot be edited in the preview process of the recently used application, so that the user can Tasks opened using the preview phase of the task are more selective.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a split-screen display control method, which is applied to an electronic device with a touch screen.
  • the method includes:
  • any one of the at least 2 tasks displayed in the split screen of the touch screen is replaced with another task in the recently used task list;
  • the method further includes:
  • At least two tasks in the recently used task list are displayed on the touch screen split screen including:
  • the top tasks on the stack in the recently used task list are respectively displayed in the corresponding number of first display windows.
  • simultaneously displaying the application interface of the application corresponding to the current at least two tasks through the touch screen includes:
  • the multi-application tasks are displayed in the following ways:
  • Any application in the multi-application task is displayed through the corresponding display sub-area, and other applications in the multi-application task are displayed in the form of floating windows.
  • the method also includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the method also includes:
  • the current display area of the touch screen is divided into display area A and display area B, and display area A is controlled to display the original interface of the current application, and control Display area B displays a new interface responding to touch commands.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a split-screen display control device, including: a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store at least one instruction, and when the instruction is loaded and executed by the processor, the above-mentioned split-screen display control method is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, the electronic device has a touch screen, and the electronic device includes the above-mentioned split-screen display control device.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the foregoing split-screen display control method is implemented.
  • 1A is a schematic diagram of an application preview list in the prior art
  • 1B is a schematic diagram of an application preview list in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a recently used task list adjustment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of adjustment of a recently used task list provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5A is a schematic diagram of split-screen display after adjustment of a recently used task list provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • 5B is a schematic diagram of a floating window display after adjustment of a recently used task list according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a signaling diagram of a recently used task opening process provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application quick switching interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a signaling diagram of an application fast handover process provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an application parallel preview interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a signaling diagram of an application parallel preview process provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a split-screen display control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system framework may include an application APP, a desktop APP, a window manager, a task manager, a task manager, a time manager, and a view frame ( View frame).
  • Application APP It runs on the application layer and presents UI interface for users to use its functions, such as gallery APP, social APP, shopping APP, etc.
  • Desktop APP running at the application layer, the main interface module of the terminal, displaying installed application icons, recently used applications, etc. for users to choose and operate.
  • it is mainly responsible for multi-column display effect presentation, and interface interaction operations such as multi-column preview, switching, and combination.
  • Window manager It is mainly responsible for managing the window level and display mode management.
  • the application view is displayed through the window entity.
  • it is mainly responsible for managing the window display area and display form of applications in multiple columns, including window combination, merge, and position and size display of each application window after removal, as well as normal, split-screen, floating, and picture-in-picture. Wait for the application window display form.
  • Task Manager It is mainly responsible for managing the task status of each application running in the system.
  • the task status is recorded in the form of task stack and provides query function.
  • Each application interface is a task in the running life cycle. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is mainly responsible for the record management after the adjustment of the multi-column application task.
  • Event Manager It is mainly responsible for receiving events on the screen, parsing the events, finding the application window where the touch screen is located, dispatching the event to the window, and then distributing the window to the corresponding application's View for processing.
  • View framework The display basis and display materials of the application interface, including the display of interface content, monitoring events to respond to user operations, etc. In the embodiment of the present invention, it is mainly responsible for the distribution response and content display of the finger touch screen event.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the adjustment process of the list of recently used tasks provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the task combination editing of the recently used tasks can be performed through the following steps:
  • Step 101 In response to the first operation instruction on the touch screen, enter the recently used task preview process, and display at least 2 tasks in the recently used task list on a split screen in the preview stage of the recently used task;
  • Step 102 In response to the second operation instruction on the touch screen, replace at least two tasks displayed on the split screen in Step 101 with other tasks (user target tasks) in the use task list;
  • Step 103 In response to the third operation instruction on the touch screen, exit the recently used task preview process, and open the applications corresponding to at least two tasks currently displayed on the split screen, and then simultaneously display the application interface of the opened applications on the touch screen.
  • Steps 101 to 103 are described as follows based on FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 :
  • the first operation instruction for the touch screen may be that the user slides up on the bottom of the touch screen (triggered to enter the hot zone of the recently used task preview process) with two fingers.
  • the first operation instruction Convert into an instruction recognizable by the electronic equipment system, and transmit the converted instruction to the event manager of the electronic equipment system.
  • the event manager parses the instruction into an Event event, and distributes the event to the application window (ie, the display device) where the current event coordinates are located.
  • the display device responds to the event processing, obtains the recently used task list in the task manager, and displays the obtained recently used task list on the touch screen. Due to the problem of too many recently used tasks, it can be displayed on the touch screen in a split screen. Recently used at least 2 tasks in the task list. It should be noted that the most recently used task may be a task started by the user on the current day or a task started by the user within the last 5 hours, and the specific time of the most recent use is not limited. After the most recently used tasks are obtained, the most recently used tasks can be sorted by default to obtain a recently used task list, and the sorting rule can be sorting by the start time of the tasks or sorting by the accumulated running time of the tasks.
  • the recently used task list may also be configured as a LIFO stack structure with at least two columns.
  • the following description is given by taking the example of displaying two tasks in the recently used task list in a split screen on the touch screen, which is not limited thereto.
  • the recently used task list is a list with a 2-column stack structure, wherein the first column of the task stack includes task 1, task 3 and task 5, and the second column of task stack The stack includes task 2, task 4 and task 6.
  • task 1 and task 2 are two tasks whose cumulative running time is longer than other tasks.
  • the top tasks of the current two-column task stack are task 1 and task 2.
  • the top tasks (task 1 and task 2) in the top stack by default can be displayed in a split screen on the touch screen S1. Before displaying, the touch screen S1 can be divided into two display sub-areas.
  • the related information of task 1 and task 2 are displayed in the two display sub-areas respectively.
  • the display sub-area can also be further divided into a first display window and a second display window, as shown in FIG. 4 , wherein the first display window 41 is used to display the top task (task 1) of the task stack in the first column corresponding to Application information of the application (eg, application abbreviated interface), the first display window 42 is used to display the application information of the corresponding application of the top task (task 2) of the second 2-column task stack, and the second display window 43 is used to display the first The top task of the task stack in column 1 corresponds to the application name of the application, and the second display window 44 displays the application name of the application corresponding to the top task of the task stack in the second column.
  • the first display window 41 is used to display the top task (task 1) of the task stack in the first column corresponding to Application information of the application (eg, application abbreviated interface)
  • the first display window 42 is used to display the application information of the corresponding
  • the first display window may be divided into a corresponding number of display sub-windows, so as to display application information of the multiple applications respectively through the corresponding number of display sub-windows.
  • task 1 corresponds to two applications (a first application and a second application)
  • task 2 corresponds to one application (third application). That is, application information of the first application can be displayed in the first display sub-window 41a , the application information of the second application is displayed in the second display sub-window 41b.
  • the stack position of the target task in the task stack of the corresponding column may also be adjusted according to the second operation instruction of the user on the touch screen S1.
  • the task sequence adjustment can be triggered for the user to slide up or slide down in any display sub-area, and the task manager replaces the task at the top of the stack in the corresponding column of task stacks with the current column of task stacks
  • the next task or the previous task in the current task list is updated at the same time, and the tasks in the first column of the recently used task list are displayed in the first display window 41 and the second display window respectively according to the updated recently used task list.
  • the current top task of the stack corresponds to the application information of the application and the current top task of the task stack in the second column of the recently used task list corresponds to the application information of the application, and the response application name is adaptively displayed in the second display window.
  • the application abbreviated interface of the application corresponding to task 2 is currently displayed in the first display window 42, and the user slides up in the display sub-area where the first display window 42 is located.
  • the task 4 of the second stack position of the 2-row task stack floats up to the top position of the stack, and then the task 6 at the bottom of the stack floats to the second stack position, and the task 2 that was originally at the top of the stack returns to the bottom of the stack, and according to the above stack position
  • the tweaks update the recently used task list.
  • the display content in the first display window 42 is replaced with the application abbreviated interface of the application corresponding to the task 4 .
  • the task manager provides a task reading interface, and updates and saves the updated recently used task list (task status) after receiving an update (refresh) request instruction (recently used task list update request instruction) sent by the display device.
  • the third operation instruction may be an instruction triggered by lifting the finger that controls the touch screen, the display device ends the recently used task preview process in response to the third operation instruction, and sends a split-screen display request to the window manager, the The split-screen display request includes the application identifiers of the applications corresponding to task 1 and task 4 in the first display window 41 and the first display window 42 (for example, the top tasks on the stack in the updated recently used task list are task 1 and task 4).
  • the window manager provides an interface for adjusting the state attributes of the window form. After receiving the split-screen display request, it recalculates the size of the task window, and displays the application interface of the application corresponding to task 1 and task 2 in the display sub-area.
  • task 1 corresponds to 2 applications (the first application and the second application)
  • task 4 corresponds to one task (the fourth application).
  • the application interfaces of the first application, the second application and the fourth application are respectively displayed in the display sub-area of the calculation window size.
  • the multi-application tasks are displayed in the following manner: the display sub-areas corresponding to the multi-application tasks are divided again, so as to display the application interfaces of the multiple applications in the same display sub-area; Or display any application in the multi-application task through the corresponding display sub-area, and display the remaining applications in the multi-application task in the form of a floating window.
  • the number of display sub-regions to be divided can be determined first according to the number of tasks.
  • the number of tasks is 2 (task 1 and Task 4), divide the display area of the touch screen into 2 display sub-areas. Since task 1 corresponds to 2 applications, the corresponding display sub-areas need to be divided again.
  • the size of the display sub-area corresponding to task 4 can be set to 1/2 of the display sub-area corresponding to task 1, and the first application and the first application can be displayed according to the division method shown in FIG.
  • Application interfaces of the second application and the fourth application wherein the application interfaces of the first application and the second application are in the same display sub-area, and the application interface of the fourth application is in another display sub-area.
  • the application interfaces of the first application, the second application and the fourth application may be displayed respectively according to the division mode shown in FIG. 5B , wherein the The application interface is in the same display sub-area, the first application is displayed in a floating window on the application interface of the second application, and the application interface of the fourth application is in another display sub-area.
  • the touch screen in response to the fourth operation instruction on the display sub-area, the application interfaces of the applications corresponding to the current two tasks are exchanged.
  • the touch screen in response to the fourth operation instruction on the display sub-area, the application interfaces of the applications corresponding to the current two tasks are exchanged.
  • the touch screen normally displays the application interface in a split screen, as shown in FIG. 5A
  • the touch screen displays the application interfaces of the first application, the second application and the fourth application in a split screen, and the user can long press the application interface of one of the applications. And drag it to any interface of other two application interfaces to complete the exchange of application interface positions.
  • the split-screen display in the display sub-area corresponding to the multi-application task is performed.
  • a certain application interface of the device is adjusted to be displayed in a floating window, or an application interface displayed in a floating window in the display sub-area corresponding to the multi-application task is adjusted to be displayed in a split screen.
  • the touch screen normally displays the application interface in a split screen, as shown in FIG. 5A
  • the touch screen displays the application interface of the first application, the second application and the fourth application in the split screen, and the user can long press the application interface of the first application.
  • the touch screen normally displays the application interface in a floating window
  • the touch screen displays the application interface of the second application and the fourth application in a split screen
  • the application interface of the first application is displayed on the second application interface in a floating window manner.
  • the user can long-press the application interface of the first application and drag it to a set edge position on the screen, so that the application interface of the first application is converted from floating window display to split-screen display as shown in FIG. 5A .
  • the touch screen in response to a sixth operation instruction on the touch screen, adjust the stack position of the corresponding column of tasks in the recently used task list, and control the original second task.
  • the stack task floats up and replaces the original stack top task, opens the application corresponding to the current stack top task, and displays the application interface of the application corresponding to the current stack top task in the corresponding display sub-area.
  • the touch screen displays application interfaces of applications corresponding to task 1 and task 2 on a split screen, and the user can slide up and down in any display sub-area to quickly switch applications.
  • the user swipes up in the display sub-area where task 2 is located (a certain area of the display sub-area can be used as a sliding hot area for quickly switching applications)
  • the user can also swipe in the non-sliding hot area of the display sub-area to quickly switch
  • the application specifically, when the user slides up or down in the non-sliding hot area of the display sub-area, and the sliding speed and sliding distance are both greater than the corresponding thresholds, it can also be recognized as an operation instruction for quickly switching applications.
  • the input device receives and parses the operation instruction, converts it into an instruction identifiable by the system of the electronic device, and transmits it to the system event manager. After the event manager receives the instruction, it parses the instruction into an Event event and distributes the event to the current event coordinates.
  • the display device handles the event accordingly, first obtains the next task (task 4) in the stack from the task manager, and then directly opens the task corresponding to task 4 in the second stack position, and in the The display sub-area displays the application interface of the application corresponding to task 4, and the fast switching of this application has been completed.
  • the operation instruction triggered by the user sliding up and down on the display sub-area will also trigger the update and save actions of the recently used task list order, but the process is invisible to the user.
  • the window manager provides an interface for adjusting the state attributes of the window form, refreshes the task window state after receiving the update request, recalculates the current application window size, and displays the application interface of the open application in the corresponding display sub-area.
  • the user in response to the sixth operation instruction on the touch screen, the user can slide up and down in any display sub-area, and the input device
  • the event manager After receiving and parsing the operation instruction, it is converted into an instruction identifiable by the system of the electronic device and passed to the system event manager.
  • the event manager receives the instruction, it parses the instruction into an Event event and distributes the event to the application where the current event coordinates are located.
  • the display device handles the event accordingly, and makes the target display sub-area operated by the user enter the task preview process, so that the user can determine the tasks included in the task stack.
  • the user lifts the finger touching the touch screen, opens the application corresponding to the target task, and displays the application interface of the application corresponding to the target task in the display sub-area.
  • the application side-by-side preview mode in response to a seventh operation instruction on the touch screen, the application side-by-side preview mode is entered; in the application side-by-side preview mode, in response to touching a certain function control of the current application Control command, divide the current display area of the touch screen into display area A and display area B, control display area A to display the original interface of the current application, and control display area B to display a new interface responding to the touch command.
  • the application side-by-side preview mode in response to touching a certain function control of the current application Control command, divide the current display area of the touch screen into display area A and display area B, control display area A to display the original interface of the current application, and control display area B to display a new interface responding to the touch command.
  • a single application is displayed on the touch screen, for example, only the chat interface of a certain instant messaging application is displayed, and the user clicks a control on the display interface, for example, a touch key is set on the display interface, and the user After the touch key is clicked, the input device receives and parses the operation instruction, and converts it into a system-recognized instruction and transmits it to the system event manager.
  • the event manager parses the instruction into an Event event and distributes the event to the current
  • the application window display device
  • the display device here can be an application responding to a click event responds to the event processing and enters the application side-by-side preview mode.
  • the system task manager When the user clicks a function control in the instant messaging application interface and needs to go to a new interface for operation, for example, when the user clicks the function control for sending photos, when the interface jumps, the system task manager is called to provide an interface, and the startup For related parameters (such as split screen, floating window, etc.), choose to open the interface in the corresponding form. After receiving the update request, the window manager refreshes the status of the task window, recalculates the size of the current application window and displays it in the current window. Specifically, when the interface jumps, call the system task manager to provide an interface, choose to open the interface in a split-screen mode, divide the current display area into display area A and display area B, and control display area A to display the instant messaging application. The original interface, the interface that controls the display area B to display the photo library.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a split-screen display control device, which includes: a processor 10A and a memory 20A, where the memory 20A is used to store at least one instruction, which is loaded by the processor 10A and stored in the memory 20A. When executed, the above-mentioned split-screen display control method is realized.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, and the electronic device has a touch screen, and the electronic device includes: the above-mentioned split-screen display control device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the foregoing split-screen display control method.
  • the terminals involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include, but are not limited to, a personal computer (Personal Computer, PC), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a wireless handheld device, a tablet computer (Tablet Computer), Mobile phones, MP3 players, MP4 players, etc.
  • PC Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Tablet Computer Tablet Computer
  • Mobile phones MP3 players, MP4 players, etc.
  • the application may be an application program (nativeApp) installed on the terminal, or may also be a web page program (webApp) of a browser on the terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • nativeApp application program
  • webApp web page program
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined. Either it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be omitted, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional units can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (Processor) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. some steps.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

一种分屏显示控制方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质。该方法包括：在进入最近使用任务预览流程后，获取最近使用任务列表，并通过触摸屏分屏展示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务；响应于对触摸屏的第二操作指令，将触摸屏分屏展示的至少2个任务中的任意一者更换为最近使用任务列表中的其他任务；响应于对触摸屏的第三操作指令，退出最近使用任务预览流程，并打开触摸屏当前分屏展示的至少2个任务对应的应用，通过触摸屏同时显示当前至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面。该方法解决现有技术中不能在最近使用应用的预览流程进行任务组合编辑的问题，使用户在最近使用任务的预览阶段打开的任务具有多样性。

Description

分屏显示控制方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及显示控制技术领域，尤其涉及一种分屏显示控制方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质。
背景技术
现代终端设备中大屏和折叠屏使用越来越广泛，虽然有屏幕大的特点，但查看应用、图片等操作方式仍与小屏幕手机终端无异。具体地，在现有技术中，在查看最近使用过的应用程序时，用户可以通过点击任务按钮或者在屏幕底部上滑打开相应的任务列表，其中该任务列表一般为一列(如图1A)或多列(如图1B)的应用预览列表，用户点击列表中任一任务，打开该任务对应的应用，并在屏幕上显示该应用的应用界面。即便用户所点击的任务为两个应用的组合，用户在当前最近使用应用的预览阶段，无法替换组合应用中的应用，例如，在最近使用应用的预览阶段，用户只可以点击任务列表中某一任务，该任务对应应用A或该任务为应用A和应用B的组合，其中，在用户点击该任务后，打开应用A在屏幕显示应用A的应用界面，或者打开应用A和应用B并分屏显示应用A和应用B的应用界面。其缺陷在于，不能在最近使用应用的预览阶段将多个目标任务进行自由组合，选择单一。
申请内容
本发明实施例提供一种分屏显示控制方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质，其中，该分屏显示控制方法可以在最近使用任务的预览阶段将最近使用任务进行组合，并在退出最近使用应用的预览流程后直接打开所组合任务对应的应用，并分屏显示所打开应用的应用界面解决了现有技术中存在的不能在最近使用应用的预览流程进行任务组合编辑的问题，使用户在最近使用任务的预览阶段打开的任务有更多的选择性。
本发明实施例提供一种分屏显示控制方法，应用于具有触摸屏的电子设备，方法包括：
响应于对触摸屏的第一操作指令，进入最近使用任务预览流程，在进入最近使用任务预览流程后，获取最近使用任务列表，并通过触摸屏分屏展示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务；
响应于对触摸屏的第二操作指令，将触摸屏分屏展示的至少2个任务中的任意一者更换为最近使用任务列表中的其他任务；
响应于对触摸屏的第三操作指令，退出最近使用任务预览流程，并打开触摸屏当前分屏展示的至少2个任务对应的应用，通过触摸屏同时显示当前至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面。
进一步地，在通过触摸屏分屏展示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务前，方法还包括：
将最近使用任务列表配置为至少2列的后进先出的栈结构；以及
根据最近使用任务列表的列项数将触摸屏划分为相应数量的显示子区域，显示子区域中包括第一显示窗口；
其中，通过触摸屏分屏展示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务包括：
在相应数量的第一显示窗口分别显示最近使用任务列表中的栈顶任务。
进一步地，通过触摸屏同时显示当前至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面包括：
在相应数量的显示子区域中分别显示相应任务对应应用的应用界面；
其中，在某一任务对应多个应用的情况下，通过以下方式显示多应用任务：
将多应用任务对应的显示子区域再次划分，以在同一显示子区域分屏显示多个应用的应用界面；或者
通过对应的显示子区域显示多应用任务中任一应用，并以浮窗形式显示多应用任务中的其余应用。
进一步地，方法还包括：
在触摸屏分屏显示至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：
响应于对显示子区域的第四操作指令，将当前述至少2个任务中任意2个任务对应应用的应用界面互换位置。
进一步地，方法还包括：
在触摸屏分屏显示至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：
响应于对显示子区域的第五操作指令，将多应用任务对应的显示子区域中的分屏显示的某一应用界面调整为浮窗显示，或将多应用任务对应的显示子区域中浮窗显示的某一应用界面调整为分屏显示。
进一步地，方法还包括：
在触摸屏分屏显示至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：
响应于对触摸屏的第六操作指令，调整最近使用任务列表中相应列任务的栈位，控制原第二栈位任务上浮并顶替原栈顶任务，并打开当前栈顶任务对应的应用，在相应显示子区域显示当前栈顶任务对应应用的应用界面。
进一步地，方法还包括：
在触摸屏显示单一应用界面的状态下：
响应于对触摸屏的第七操作指令，进入应用并列预览模式；
在应用并列预览模式下，响应于对当前应用的某一功能控件的触控指令，将触摸屏的当前显示区域划分为显示区域A和显示区域B，控制显示区域A显示当前应用的原界面，控制显示区域B显示响应触控指令的新建界面。
本发明实施例还提供一种分屏显示控制装置，包括：处理器和存储器，存储器用于存储至少一条指令，指令由处理器加载并执行时以实现上述分屏显示控制方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备，该电子设备具有触摸屏，且该电子设备包括上述分屏显示控制装置。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述分屏显示控制方法。
通过上述技术方案，在进入最近使用任务预览流程后，通过触摸屏分屏展示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务，并在最近使用任务预览阶段将分屏展示的至少2个任务更换为最近使用任务列表中的其他任务(用户目标任务)。在退出最近使用任务预览流程后，直接打开当前分屏展示的该至少2个任务所对应的应用，并在打开该应用后分屏显示所打开应用的应用界面，可以通过上述方案解决现有技术中存在的不能在最近使用应用的预览流程进行任务组合编辑的问题，进而使用户在最近使用任务的预览阶段打开的任务有更多的选择性。
附图说明
图1A为现有技术中应用预览列表示意图；
图1B为现有技术中应用预览列表示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的系统架构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的最近使用任务列表调整流程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的最近使用任务列表调整示意图；
图5A为本发明实施例提供的最近使用任务列表调整后分屏显示示意图；
图5B为本发明实施例提供的最近使用任务列表调整后浮窗显示示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的最近使用任务打开流程信令图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的应用快速切换界面示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的应用快速切换流程信令图；
图9为本发明实施例提供的应用并列预览界面示意图；
图10为本发明实施例提供的应用并列预览流程信令图；
图11为本发明实施例提供的分屏显示控制装置结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
图2为本发明实施例提供的系统架构示意图，如图2所示，该系统框架中可以包括应用APP、桌面APP、窗口管理器、任务管理器、任务管理器、时间管理器以及视图框架(View框架)。
应用APP：运行在应用程序层，呈现UI交互界面供用户使用其功能，如图库APP、社交APP、购物APP等。
桌面APP：运行在应用程序层，终端主界面模块，显示已安装应用图标、最近使用的应用等供用户选择操作使用。在本发明实施例中，主要负责多列展示效果呈现，以及多列的预览、切换、组合等界面交互操作。
窗口管理器：主要负责管理窗口层级及显示模式管理，应用视图都是通过窗口实体来展示实现的。在本发明实施例中，主要负责管理多列中应用的窗口显示区域和展示形式，包括窗口组合、合并、移除后各应用窗口的位置大小显示，以及普通、分屏、悬浮、画中画等应用窗口显示形式。
任务管理器：主要负责管理系统中各应用运行的任务状态，任务状态以任务栈的形式记录，并提供查询功能，每个应用界面在运行生命周期中都为一个任务。在本发明实施例中，主要负责多列应用任务调整后的记录管理。
事件管理器：主要负责接收屏幕上的事件，并将事件解析，寻找触屏所在的应用窗口中，将事件派发给该窗口，窗口再分发给对应应用的View处理。
View框架：应用界面的显示基础和显示素材，包括界面内容的展示，监听事件响应用户操作等。在本发明实施例中，主要负责手指触屏事件的分发响应以及内容展示。
以上仅对与本发明实施例相关的功能模块进行了相应说明，相应电子设备所包含的功能模块并不限定于此。
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的最近使用任务列表调整流程示意图，如图3所示，可以通过以下步骤在最近使用任务的预览阶段，对最近使用任务进行任务组合编辑：
步骤101：响应于对触摸屏的第一操作指令，进入最近使用任务预览流程，并在最近使用任务的预览阶段分屏显示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务；
步骤102：响应于对触摸屏的第二操作指令，将步骤101中分屏显示的至少2个任务更换为使用任务列表中其他任务(用户目标任务)；
步骤103：响应于对触摸屏的第三操作指令，退出最近使用任务预览流程，并打开当前分屏显示的至少2个任务对应的应用，进而在触摸屏同时显示所打开应用的应用界面。
基于图4和图6关于步骤101～步骤103进行如下说明：
针对触摸屏的第一操作指令可以为用户通过两根手指在触摸屏底部(触发进入最近使用任务预览流程的热区)向上滑动，输入装置在接收到该第一操作指令后，将该第一操作指令转换为电子设备系统可识别的指令，并将转换后的指令传输给电子设备系统的事件管理器。
事件管理器在接收到该指令后，将该指令解析为Event事件，将该事件分发给当前事件坐标所在的应用窗口(即显示装置)。
显示装置响应事件处理，在任务管理器中获取最近使用任务列表，并将获取到的最近使用任务列表在触摸屏上进行展示，由于存在最近使用任务数量过多的问题，可以在触摸屏上分屏显示最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务。其中，需要说明的是，该最近使用任务可以为用户当天所启动过的任务，也可以为最近5小时内用户启动过的任务，该最近使用的具体时间不作限定。在获取到最近使用任务后可以对最近使用任务进行默认排序以得到最近使用任务列表，其排序规则可以为按任务的启动时间进行排序或按任务累计运行时间进行排序。为方便对最近使用任务列表的展示顺序进行调整，还可以将最近使用任务列表配置为至少2列的后进先出的栈结构。为方便说明，以下以在触摸屏上分屏显示最近使用任务列表中的2个任务为例进行相应说明，并不以此作为限定。
例如，如图4所示，在获取到最近使用任务列表后，该最近使用任务列表为2列栈结构的列表，其中第1列任务栈包括任务1、任务3和任务5，第2列任务栈包括任务2、 任务4和任务6。其中任务1和任务2为累计运行时间相比其他任务较长的两个任务，在默认排序中当前2列任务栈的栈顶任务为任务1和任务2。在进入最近使用任务预览流程时，可以在触摸屏S1上分屏显示默认排序靠前的栈顶任务(任务1和任务2)，在进行显示前，可以将触摸屏S1划分为2个显示子区域，在2个显示子区域分别显示任务1和任务2的相关信息。其中还可以将显示子区域继续划分为第一显示窗口和第二显示窗口，如图4所示，其中，第一显示窗口41用于显示第1列任务栈的栈顶任务(任务1)对应应用的应用信息(如，应用缩略界面)，第一显示窗口42用于显示第二2列任务栈的栈顶任务(任务2)对应应用的应用信息，第二显示窗口43用于显示第1列任务栈的栈顶任务对应应用的应用名称，第二显示窗口44显示第2列任务栈的栈顶任务对应应用的应用名称。若当前分屏显示的任务对应多个应用，可以将第一显示窗口再次划分为相应数量的显示子窗口，以通过相应数量的显示子窗口分别显示多个应用的应用信息。如图4所示，任务1对应两个应用(第一应用和第二应用，任务2对应一个应用(第三应用)。即，可以在第一显示子窗口41a中显示第一应用的应用信息，在第二显示子窗口41b中显示第二应用的应用信息。
在最近使用任务预览阶段，还可以根据用户针对触摸屏S1的第二操作指令调整相应列任务栈中目标任务的栈位。具体地，如图4所示，可以为用户在任一显示子区域内向上滑动、或向下滑动触发任务顺序调整，任务管理器将相应列任务栈中处于栈顶的任务更换为当前列任务栈中的下一个任务或上一个任务，同时更新最近使用任务列表的顺序，并根据更新后的最近使用任务列表分别在第一显示窗口41和第二显示窗口显示最近使用任务列表的第1列任务栈的当前栈顶任务对应应用的应用信息和最近使用任务列表的第2列任务栈的当前栈顶任务对应应用的应用信息，并在第二显示窗口适应性展示响应应用名称。例如，如图4所示，第一显示窗口42中当前显示任务2对应应用的应用缩略界面，用户在第一显示窗口42所在的显示子区域中向上滑动，基于后进先出规则，处于第2列任务栈的第二栈位的任务4上浮至栈顶位置，进而处于栈底的任务6上浮至第二栈位，原处于栈顶的任务2则返回至栈底，并根据上述栈位的调整更新最近使用任务列表。根据更新后的最近使用任务列表，将第一显示窗口42中的显示内容更换为任务4对应应用的应用缩略界面。其中任务管理器提供任务读取接口，并在接到显示装置发送的更新(刷新)请求指令(最近使用任务列表更新请求指令)后更新保存更新后的最近使用任务列表(任务状态)。
在最近使用任务预览阶段，根据用户针对触摸屏的第三操作指令，退出最近使用任务预览流程，并打开触摸屏当前分屏展示的2个任务对应的应用，通过所述触摸屏同时显示当前2个任务对应应用的应用界面。具体地，该第三操作指令可以为抬起控制触摸屏的手指后所触发的指令，显示装置响应于该第三操作指令结束最近使用任务预览流程，并向窗口管理器发送分屏显示请求，该分屏显示请求中包含第一显示窗口41和第一显示窗口42中任务1和任务4对应应用的应用标识(例如更新后的最近使用任务列表中栈顶任务为任务1和任务4)。窗口管理器提供调整窗口形式状态属性的接口，在收到分屏显示请求后，重新计算任务窗口的大小，并在显示子区域中分别展示任务1和任务2对应应用的应用界面。其中，任务1对应2个应用(第一应用和第二应用)，任务4对应一个任务(第 四应用)，在打开第一应用、第二应用和第四应用后根据设定显示方式在重新计算窗口大小的显示子区域内分别显示第一应用、第二应用和第四应用的应用界面。
其中，在某一任务对应多个应用的情况下，通过以下方式显示多应用任务：将多应用任务对应的显示子区域再次划分，以在同一显示子区域分屏显示多个应用的应用界面；或者通过对应的显示子区域显示多应用任务中任一应用，并以浮窗形式显示多应用任务中的其余应用。
具体地，该设定显示方式为分屏显示方式的情况下，在显示应用界面阶段，首先可以根据任务数量确定需要划分的显示子区域的数量，在本例中任务数量为2(任务1和任务4)，将触摸屏的显示区域划分为2个显示子区域，由于任务1对应2个应用，需要将相应显示子区域进行再次划分，为保证显示内容的清楚和美观性需要对2个显示子区域的进行窗口大小的重新规划，可以将任务4对应的显示子区域的大小设置为任务1对应的显示子区域的1/2，可以根据图5A所示的划分方式分别显示第一应用、第二应用和第四应用的应用界面，其中，第一应用和第二应用的应用界面处于同一显示子区域中，第四应用的应用界面处于另一显示子区域中。
该设定显示方式为浮窗显示方式的情况下，可以根据图5B所示的划分方式分别显示第一应用、第二应用和第四应用的应用界面，其中，第一应用和第二应用的应用界面处于同一显示子区域中，第一应用以浮窗显示的方式在第二应用的应用界面上叠加显示，第四应用的应用界面处于另一显示子区域中。
在实施例中，可以在触摸屏分屏显示2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：响应于对显示子区域的第四操作指令，将当前2个任务对应应用的应用界面互换位置。具体地，在触摸屏正常分屏显示应用界面的情况下，如图5A所示触摸屏分屏显示第一应用、第二应用和第四应用的应用界面，用户可以长按其中某一应用的应用界面并拖动至其他连个应用界面的任一界面上完成应用界面位置的互换。
在实施例中，可以在触摸屏分屏显示至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：响应于对显示子区域的第五操作指令，将多应用任务对应的显示子区域中的分屏显示的某一应用界面调整为浮窗显示，或将多应用任务对应的显示子区域中浮窗显示的某一应用界面调整为分屏显示。具体地，在触摸屏正常分屏显示应用界面的情况下，如图5A所示触摸屏分屏显示第一应用、第二应用和第四应用的应用界面，用户可以长按其中第一应用的应用界面并拖动至屏幕设定边缘位置，以使第一应用的应用界面由分屏显示转换为如图5B所示的浮窗显示。在触摸屏正常浮窗显示应用界面的情况下，如图5B所示触摸屏分屏显示第二应用和第四应用的应用界面，第一应用的应用界面以浮窗显示的方式在第二应用界面上叠加显示，用户可以以长按其中第一应用的应用界面并拖动至屏幕设定边缘位置，以使第一应用的应用界面由浮窗显示转换为如图5A所示的分屏显示。
在实施例中，可以在触摸屏分屏显示2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：响应于对触摸屏的第六操作指令，调整最近使用任务列表中相应列任务的栈位，控制原第二栈位任务上浮并顶替原栈顶任务，并打开当前栈顶任务对应的应用，在相应显示子区域显示当前栈顶任务对应应用的应用界面。具体地，结合图7和图8所示，触摸屏分屏显示任务1和任务2对应应用的应用界面，用户可以在任一显示子区域中上下滑动快速切换应用。若用户在任务2所在的显示子区域(显示子区域的某片区域可以作为快速切换应用的滑动 热区)向上滑动，其中，用户还可以在显示子区域的非滑动热区内滑动以快速切换应用，具体地，用户在显示子区域的非滑动热区中向上或向下滑动，且滑动速度和滑动距离均大于相应阈值的情况下，也可以被识别为快速切换应用的操作指令。输入装置在接收并解析操作指令，并转为电子设备的系统可识别的指令并传递给系统事件管理器，事件管理器接收到指令后，将指令解析为Event事件，将事件分发给当前事件坐标所在应用窗口(显示装置)，显示装置相应该事件处理，先从任务管理器中获取栈中下一个的任务(任务4)，进而直接打开处于第二栈位的任务4对应的任务，并在该显示子区域显示任务4对应应用的应用界面，已完成以此应用快速切换。需要说明的是，在应用快速切换阶段，用户在显示子区域上下滑动所触发的操作指令同样会触发最近使用任务列表顺序的更新和保存动作，但该过程用户不可见。即，窗口管理器提供调整窗口形式状态属性的接口，在收到更新请求后，刷新任务窗口状态，重新计算当前应用窗口大小在相应显示子区域中展示打开应用的应用界面。在另一种可实现的方式中，在触摸屏分屏显示2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：响应于对触摸屏的第六操作指令，用户可以在任一显示子区域中上下滑动，输入装置在接收并解析操作指令，并转为电子设备的系统可识别的指令并传递给系统事件管理器，事件管理器接收到指令后，将指令解析为Event事件，将事件分发给当前事件坐标所在应用窗口(显示装置)，显示装置相应该事件处理，并使用户操作的目标显示子区域进入任务预览流程，以使用户确定该列任务栈中包含的任务。在目标任务移动到栈顶位置后，用户将触控触摸屏的手指抬起，打开目标任务对应的应用，并在该显示子区域显示该目标任务对应应用的应用界面。
在实施例中，在触摸屏显示单一应用界面的状态下：响应于对触摸屏的第七操作指令，进入应用并列预览模式；在应用并列预览模式下，响应于对当前应用的某一功能控件的触控指令，将触摸屏的当前显示区域划分为显示区域A和显示区域B，控制显示区域A显示当前应用的原界面，控制显示区域B显示响应触控指令的新建界面。具体地，结合图9和图10所示，在触摸屏显示单一应用，如仅显示某即时通讯应用的聊天界面，用户通过点击显示界面上的控件，例如在显示界面上设置一触控键，用户点击该触控键后输入装置在接收并解析操作指令，并转为系统可识别的指令传递给系统事件管理器，事件管理器接收到指令后，将指令解析为Event事件，将事件分发给当前事件坐标所在应用窗口(显示装置)，显示装置(此处可为响应点击事件的应用)响应事件处理，进入应用并列预览模式。在用户在该即时通讯应用界面中点击某一功能控件需要转至新的界面进行操作的情况下，如用户点击发送照片的功能控件，界面跳转时，调用系统任务管理器提供接口，携带启动相关参数(如分屏、悬浮窗等)，选择以对应的形态方式打开界面。窗口管理器在收到更新请求后，刷新任务窗口状态，重新计算当前应用窗口大小在当前窗口中展示。具体可以为在界面跳转时，调用系统任务管理器提供接口，选择以分屏的方式打开界面，将当先显示区域划分为显示区域A和显示区域B，控制显示区域A显示该即时通讯应用的原界面，控制显示区域B显示照片库的界面。
如图11所示，本发明实施例还提供一种一种分屏显示控制装置，该装置包括：处理器10A和存储器20A，存储器20A用于存储至少一条指令，该指令由处理器10A加载并执行时以实现上述分屏显示控制方法。
另一方面，本发明实施例还提供一种电子设备，且该电子设备具有触摸屏，电子设备包括：上述分屏显示控制装置。
另一方面，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述分屏显示控制方法。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中所涉及的终端可以包括但不限于个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、无线手持设备、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、手机、MP3播放器、MP4播放器等。
可以理解的是，所述应用可以是安装在终端上的应用程序(nativeApp)，或者还可以是终端上的浏览器的一个网页程序(webApp)，本发明实施例对此不进行限定。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统，装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如，多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机装置(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络装置等)或处理器(Processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明保护的范围之内。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分屏显示控制方法，其特征在于，应用于具有触摸屏的电子设备，所述方法包括：
    响应于对所述触摸屏的第一操作指令，进入最近使用任务预览流程，在进入所述最近使用任务预览流程后，获取最近使用任务列表，并通过所述触摸屏分屏展示所述最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务；
    响应于对所述触摸屏的第二操作指令，将所述触摸屏分屏展示的所述至少2个任务中的任意一者更换为所述最近使用任务列表中的其他任务；
    响应于对所述触摸屏的第三操作指令，退出所述最近使用任务预览流程，并打开所述触摸屏当前分屏展示的所述至少2个任务对应的应用，通过所述触摸屏同时显示当前所述至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述通过所述触摸屏分屏展示所述最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务前，所述方法还包括：
    将所述最近使用任务列表配置为至少2列的后进先出的栈结构；以及
    根据所述最近使用任务列表的列项数将所述触摸屏划分为相应数量的显示子区域，所述显示子区域中包括第一显示窗口；
    其中，所述通过所述触摸屏分屏展示所述最近使用任务列表中的至少2个任务包括：
    在相应数量的所述第一显示窗口分别显示所述最近使用任务列表中的栈顶任务。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述通过所述触摸屏同时显示当前所述至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面包括：
    在所述相应数量的显示子区域中分别显示相应任务对应应用的应用界面；
    其中，在某一任务对应多个应用的情况下，通过以下方式显示多应用任务：
    将所述多应用任务对应的所述显示子区域再次划分，以在同一所述显示子区域分屏显示所述多个应用的应用界面；或者
    通过对应的所述显示子区域显示所述多应用任务中任一应用，并以浮窗形式显示所述多应用任务中的其余应用。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述触摸屏分屏显示所述至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：
    响应于对所述显示子区域的第四操作指令，将当前所述至少2个任务中任意2个任务对应应用的应用界面互换位置。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述触摸屏分屏显示所述至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：
    响应于对所述显示子区域的第五操作指令，将所述多应用任务对应的所述显示子区域中的分屏显示的某一应用界面调整为浮窗显示，或将所述多应用任务对应的所述显示子区域中浮窗显示的某一应用界面调整为分屏显示。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述触摸屏分屏显示所述至少2个任务对应应用的应用界面的状态下：
    响应于对所述触摸屏的第六操作指令，调整所述最近使用任务列表中相应列任务的栈位，控制原第二栈位任务上浮并顶替原栈顶任务，并打开当前栈顶任务对应的应用，在相应显示子区域显示当前栈顶任务对应应用的应用界面。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述触摸屏显示单一应用界面的状态下：
    响应于对所述触摸屏的第七操作指令，进入应用并列预览模式；
    在所述应用并列预览模式下，响应于对当前应用的某一功能控件的触控指令，将所述触摸屏的当前显示区域划分为显示区域A和显示区域B，控制所述显示区域A显示当前应用的原界面，控制所述显示区域B显示响应所述触控指令的新建界面。
  8. 一种分屏显示控制装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    处理器和存储器，所述存储器用于存储至少一条指令，所述指令由所述处理器加载并执行时以实现如权利要求1-7中任意一项所述的分屏显示控制方法。
  9. 一种电子设备，所述电子设备具有触摸屏，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括：权利要求8所述的分屏显示控制装置。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的分屏显示控制方法。
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