WO2022064559A1 - Air conditioning system - Google Patents

Air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022064559A1
WO2022064559A1 PCT/JP2020/035770 JP2020035770W WO2022064559A1 WO 2022064559 A1 WO2022064559 A1 WO 2022064559A1 JP 2020035770 W JP2020035770 W JP 2020035770W WO 2022064559 A1 WO2022064559 A1 WO 2022064559A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
air
air conditioner
target
conditioned space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/035770
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
桃子 佐本
元志 手塚
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2020/035770 priority Critical patent/WO2022064559A1/en
Priority to JP2022551464A priority patent/JP7325653B2/en
Priority to CN202080105076.4A priority patent/CN116057324A/en
Publication of WO2022064559A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022064559A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/48Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring prior to normal operation, e.g. pre-heating or pre-cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/523Indication arrangements, e.g. displays for displaying temperature data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to an air conditioning system equipped with an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that it takes time and effort for the user because it is necessary for the user to set the set temperature and further select one set temperature from a plurality of set temperature candidates.
  • This disclosure is made to solve the above problems, and aims to provide an air conditioning system that reduces the time and effort of the user while suppressing sudden temperature changes.
  • the air conditioning system detects the temperature of the air conditioning target space, the air conditioner that air-conditions the air conditioning target space, the remote control centralized management device that communicates with the air conditioner via the network network, and the air conditioning target space.
  • the remote control centralized management device includes a room temperature sensor and a setting means for setting a target temperature and a target time, and the remote operation centralized management device has the target temperature and the target time set for the air conditioner from the setting means.
  • the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the preset healthy temperature gradient, and the set temperature is calculated at each preset update time. It is equipped with a control device that controls body load reduction to transmit the set temperature to the air conditioner.
  • the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient, and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner at each update time. Since the physical load reduction control is performed, it is possible to reduce the time and effort of the user while suppressing a sudden temperature change.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a time transition diagram which showed the transition of the room temperature and the set temperature in the control of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus by the modification of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 3. It is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 4 It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 5 It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 5. It is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 5. FIG. It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 5.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
  • the air conditioning system includes an air conditioner 1, an adapter 2, a room temperature sensor 3, a remote controller 4, a router 5, and a remote control centralized management device 7.
  • the air conditioner 1, the adapter 2, and the router 5 are installed inside the living room 6. Further, the remote control centralized management device 7 is installed outside the living room 6.
  • the air conditioner 1 air-conditions the living room 6 which is the air-conditioning target space.
  • the adapter 2 transmits the operation mode of the indoor unit, the set temperature, and the like.
  • the room temperature sensor 3 is provided in the air conditioner 1 and detects the temperature of the living room 6 (hereinafter, also referred to as room temperature).
  • the room temperature sensor 3 is, for example, a thermistor, but is not limited thereto.
  • the remote controller 4 transmits user setting information such as a target temperature and a target time to the air conditioner 1.
  • the target time is the time for the room temperature to reach the target temperature.
  • the router 5 transmits / receives information transmitted / received via the network network 9 to / from the adapter 2.
  • the adapter 2 is provided outside the air conditioner 1 as shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited to this, and may be provided inside the air conditioner 1.
  • the remote control centralized management device 7 is, for example, a server and is connected to the network network 9.
  • a setting operation relating to an instruction to the air conditioner 1 is performed from an operation terminal 8 such as a smartphone outside the living room 6, this setting information is once transmitted to the remote control centralized management device 7.
  • transmission / reception is performed by the remote control centralized management device 7 and the adapter 2 via the network network 9 and the router 5.
  • the setting information received by the adapter 2 is transmitted to the air conditioner 1.
  • the air conditioner 1 and the remote control centralized management device 7 perform periodic communication between them at regular intervals. I do.
  • the operation terminal 8 can perform the setting operation related to the instruction to the air conditioner 1 in the same manner as the remote controller 4. Therefore, by setting the connection of the air conditioning system to the plurality of operation terminals 8, it is possible to perform the setting operation related to the instruction to the air conditioner 1 from the plurality of operation terminals 8.
  • the remote controller 4 and the operation terminal 8 will be referred to as setting means.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner 1 of the air conditioner system according to the first embodiment.
  • the air conditioner 1 includes an air conditioner control device 10.
  • the air conditioner control device 10 includes an input unit 11, an air conditioner room control unit 12, an air conditioner storage unit 13, an output unit 14, and a remote information input / output unit 15.
  • the air conditioner control device 10 is also referred to as, for example, dedicated hardware or a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit, processing unit, arithmetic unit, microprocessor, processor) that executes a program stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13. ).
  • CPU Central Processing Unit, central processing unit, processing unit, arithmetic unit, microprocessor, processor
  • the air conditioner control device 10 may use, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or these. The combination is applicable.
  • Each of the functional units realized by the air conditioner control device 10 may be realized by individual hardware, or each functional unit may be realized by one hardware.
  • each function executed by the air conditioner control device 10 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.
  • the software and firmware are described as programs and stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13.
  • the CPU realizes each function of the air conditioner control device 10 by reading and executing the program stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13.
  • the functions of the air conditioner control device 10 may be realized by dedicated hardware, and some may be realized by software or firmware.
  • the input unit 11 processes the setting information received from the remote controller 4 or the operation terminal 8 and the temperature information acquired from the room temperature sensor 3 as input information, and then outputs the input information to the air conditioner room control unit 12.
  • the air conditioner storage unit 13 stores various information.
  • the air conditioner room control unit 12 performs arithmetic processing or determination processing of input information from the input unit 11 using various information stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13, and outputs the input information to the output unit 14.
  • the output unit 14 processes the processing result of the air conditioner storage unit 13 as output information, and then outputs the processing result to the drive actuator 16 of the air conditioner 1.
  • the drive actuator 16 is a compressor, a fan, a flap, or the like included in the air conditioner 1.
  • the drive actuator 16 operates based on the output information from the output unit 14.
  • the remote information input / output unit 15 inputs the remote information, the calculation result, or the determination result from the remote control centralized management device 7 via the adapter 2. Further, the remote information input / output unit 15 outputs the information, the calculation result, or the determination result from the air conditioner room control unit 12 to the remote control centralized management device 7 via the adapter 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
  • the remote control centralized management device 7 includes a control device 23.
  • the control device 23 includes an air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19, a remote information control unit 20, a remote storage unit 21, and an operation terminal information processing unit 22.
  • control device 23 When the control device 23 is dedicated hardware, the control device 23 may be, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a combination thereof. Applicable. Each of the functional units realized by the control device 23 may be realized by individual hardware, or each functional unit may be realized by one hardware.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • each function executed by the control device 23 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware.
  • the software and firmware are described as programs and stored in the remote storage unit 21.
  • the CPU realizes each function of the control device 23 by reading and executing the program stored in the remote storage unit 21.
  • control device 23 may be realized by dedicated hardware, and some may be realized by software or firmware.
  • the information from the air conditioner 1 is transmitted to the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19 via the adapter 2, and is processed as input information by the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19.
  • This input information is processed by the remote information control unit 20 that performs arithmetic processing or determination processing, and the processing result is stored in the remote storage unit 21. Further, the processing result is processed as output information by the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19, and is transmitted to the air conditioner 1 via the adapter 2.
  • the setting information or display content request received from the operation terminal 8 is processed as input information by the operation terminal information processing unit 22. After that, the information regarding the display contents is transmitted to the operation terminal 8 and displayed on the display screen of the operation terminal 8. Further, the setting information is processed as output information by the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19, and is transmitted to the air conditioner 1 via the adapter 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
  • Step S101 The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8.
  • the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information on the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7.
  • Step S102 The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2.
  • the room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S103 The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 based on the target temperature, the target time, and the room temperature acquired in steps S101 and S102, and the preset health temperature gradient. judge.
  • the healthy temperature slope is a temperature change per unit time for determining whether or not a burden is applied to the human body, and when the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space exceeds the healthy temperature slope, It can be determined that the human body is burdened.
  • the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 when (target time-current time) ⁇ healthy temperature slope ⁇ (current room temperature-target temperature) is satisfied.
  • step S105 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1.
  • step S104 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1.
  • Step S104 The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S102.
  • Step S105 The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 1.
  • the air conditioner 1 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 1 starts the operation.
  • the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the set temperature is set to a value such that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • Step S106 The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2.
  • the room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S107 The control device 23 determines whether the room temperature has reached the target temperature. When the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has reached the target temperature, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has not reached the target temperature, the process proceeds to step S108.
  • Step S108 The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1 last time.
  • the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) ⁇ minimum unit of set temperature] minutes.
  • the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C.
  • Step S109 The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
  • the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature.
  • the target temperature is 25 ° C
  • the current set temperature is 27 ° C
  • the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C
  • the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C.
  • the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • Step S110 The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S106.
  • the control device 23 transmits the progress information to each operation terminal 8 in which the connection setting of the air conditioning system is set, and displays the progress information on the display screen of each operation terminal 8.
  • the progress information is information on the temperature of the air-conditioned space with respect to the elapsed time from the reference time, and is information indicating the temperature change of the air-conditioned space from the reference time to the elapsed time.
  • the reference time is, for example, the time when the target temperature and the target time are set by the user, or the time when the operation of the air conditioner 1 is started.
  • step S103 is skipped. It is the same except that.
  • FIG. 5 is a time transition diagram showing transitions between room temperature and set temperature in the control of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
  • the control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 from the target temperature, the target time, and the room temperature sent for each periodic communication.
  • the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour)
  • the control device 23 starts the cooling operation at the timing when the room temperature reaches 28 ° C. at 5 am.
  • the set temperature is set to 27.5 ° C, which is 0.5 ° C lower than the room temperature at the start of operation, and the temperature is lowered by 0.5 ° C every 10 minutes, which is the update time.
  • the temperature it is possible to avoid a sudden temperature change and bring the room temperature to the target temperature.
  • the transition between the room temperature and the set temperature at this time is shown in FIG.
  • the air conditioning control is performed so as to reduce the burden on the human body as in the control shown in FIG. 4, it is possible that the room temperature does not reach the target temperature by the target time. In that case, the following human body Performs one of load priority control, time priority control, and selection control.
  • the human body load priority control is performed as shown in FIG. 4, and the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient until the target time is reached, and when the target time is reached. It is a control to set the target temperature to the set temperature.
  • the time priority control is a control that changes the value of the health temperature gradient so that the target temperature can be reached at the target time and the burden on the human body is reduced as much as possible in the control shown in FIG.
  • the setting means when the target temperature and the target time are set by the user from the setting means, the setting means notifies the content of "The target temperature cannot be reached by the target time, but should it be executed?". Then, when the user inputs "Yes” from the setting means, the control shown in FIG. 4 is performed as it is. This control is the same as the human body load priority control. On the other hand, if the user inputs "No" from the setting means, the temperature transition with respect to the passage of time is calculated so that the target temperature can be reached at the target time and the burden on the human body is reduced as much as possible, and the setting means. Notifies "temperature transition with respect to the passage of time” and also informs the content of "do you execute at this temperature transition?".
  • the control shown in FIG. 4 is performed so that the temperature changes with respect to the calculated time lapse.
  • This control is the same as the time priority control.
  • the setting means notifies the content of "Please reset the target temperature and the target time”.
  • the target time is set to a specific time, but the target time can be set to "not set” by the setting means. May be good.
  • the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 is as follows.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 according to a modified example of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
  • Step S101a The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8.
  • the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information on the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7.
  • Step S102a The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2.
  • the room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S103a The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1. However, in the modification of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment, "not set" is set for the target time. Therefore, for example, the control device 23 of the control device 23 is set to the air conditioner when the target temperature is input by the setting means. It is determined that it is time to start the operation of 1. Alternatively, the control device 23 displays the temperature transition with respect to the passage of time, the operation start button, and the cancel button on the display screen of the setting means, and starts the operation of the air conditioner 1 when the user presses the operation start button. Judge that it is time. If the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S104a. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process returns to the process of step S101a.
  • Step S104a The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 1.
  • the air conditioner 1 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 1 starts the operation.
  • the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the set temperature is set to a value such that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • Step S105a The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2.
  • the room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S106a The control device 23 determines whether the room temperature has reached the target temperature. When the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has reached the target temperature, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has not reached the target temperature, the process proceeds to step S107a.
  • Step S107a The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1 last time.
  • the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) ⁇ minimum unit of set temperature] minutes.
  • the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C.
  • Step S108a The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
  • the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature.
  • the target temperature is 25 ° C
  • the current set temperature is 27 ° C
  • the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C
  • the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C.
  • the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • control device 23 sets a value so that the temperature change per unit time of the air conditioning target space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient until the target temperature is reached. Control the temperature.
  • the air conditioning system includes an air conditioning machine 1 that air-conditions the air-conditioned space, a remote control centralized management device 7 that communicates with the air-conditioning machine 1 via the network network 9, and an air-conditioning target.
  • the remote control centralized management device 7 includes a room temperature sensor 3 for detecting the temperature of the space and a setting means for setting the target temperature and the target time. Based on the target time and the temperature of the air-conditioned space, the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the preset healthy temperature gradient, and every preset update time. It is provided with a control device 23 for performing body load reduction control for transmitting a set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
  • the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient, and the set temperature is set to the air conditioner 1 for each update time.
  • the user can set the set temperature while suppressing sudden temperature changes, and further reduce the user's trouble of selecting one set temperature from multiple set temperature candidates. can do.
  • the setting means includes a display screen
  • the control device 23 provides information indicating the temperature change of the air-conditioned space to the setting means while performing the body load reduction control.
  • the setting means is to display the information on the display screen when it is received.
  • information indicating the temperature change of the air-conditioned space is displayed on the display screen of the operation terminal 8, so that the temperature can be confirmed even when the user is absent from the air-conditioned space. It is possible to control the temperature of the air-conditioned space.
  • Embodiment 2 Hereinafter, the second embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
  • the air conditioning is controlled so as to reduce the burden on the human body, it is slow to reach the target temperature. Since the user has a background of using the air conditioner 1 as a heat stroke countermeasure, in the second embodiment, the control is performed in consideration of the heat stroke countermeasure.
  • a threshold value is set, normal air conditioning control (hereinafter referred to as normal control) is performed until the room temperature becomes less than the threshold value, and when the room temperature becomes less than the threshold value, the same control as in the first embodiment (that is, that is). , Body load reduction control).
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the second embodiment.
  • Step S201 The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8.
  • the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information on the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7.
  • Step S202 The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2.
  • the room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S203 The control device 23 determines whether the room temperature is below a preset threshold.
  • the threshold value is set to a temperature that imposes a burden on the human body. That is, here, it is determined whether or not the room temperature is a temperature that imposes a burden on the human body. If the control device 23 determines that the room temperature is below the threshold value, the process proceeds to step S205. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the room temperature is equal to or higher than the threshold value, the process proceeds to step S204.
  • the determination in step S203 is performed immediately after the target temperature and the target time are set by the user, but the determination is not limited thereto. For example, it may be performed from a preset time (for example, 1 hour) before the target time, or when the air conditioner 1 is equipped with a motion sensor, the motion sensor is the person in the living room 6. It may be done when it is detected.
  • Step S204 The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 1.
  • the air conditioner 1 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 1 starts the operation.
  • the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the target temperature is set in the set temperature.
  • Step S205 The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 based on the target temperature, the target time, and the room temperature acquired in steps S201 and S202, and the preset health temperature inclination. judge. For example, the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 when (target time-current time) ⁇ healthy temperature slope ⁇ (room temperature-target temperature) is satisfied. If the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S207. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S206.
  • Step S206 The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S202.
  • steps S207 to S212 Since the processing of steps S207 to S212 is the same as the processing of steps S105 to S110 of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the control device 23 sets the target temperature of 26 ° C as the set temperature and sets the air conditioner. Information on the set temperature is transmitted to 1, and the air conditioner 1 is made to perform the cooling operation with the set temperature set to 26 ° C. Then, when the room temperature becomes less than 28 ° C., the body load reduction control described in the first embodiment is performed to bring the room temperature to 26 ° C.
  • the processing of steps S201 to 204 is performed, and if the room temperature becomes less than the threshold value, the processing of steps S207 to S212 is performed. It may be a control to restart.
  • step S205 is skipped. It is the same except that.
  • the temperature of the air conditioning target space is set in advance in the control device 23. While the temperature is equal to or higher than the threshold value, normal control is performed to transmit the target temperature to the air conditioner 1 as a set temperature, and when the temperature of the air conditioning target space is lower than the threshold value, physical load reduction control is performed.
  • normal control is performed while the temperature of the air-conditioned space is equal to or higher than the threshold value
  • body load reduction control is performed while the temperature of the air-conditioned space is lower than the threshold value. It is possible to suppress a sudden temperature change while accelerating the arrival at.
  • Embodiment 3 Hereinafter, the third embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
  • the body load reduction control of the first embodiment requires a longer time until the air-conditioned space reaches a comfortable temperature as compared with the normal control.
  • the body load reduction control has no advantage when there are no people in the air-conditioned space. Therefore, in the third embodiment, the presence or absence of a person is discriminated, and the normal control and the body load reduction control are used properly. Specifically, in the third embodiment, when there is no person in the air-conditioned space, normal control is performed, and after a person comes to the air-conditioned space, physical load reduction control is performed.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner 1 of the air conditioner system according to the third embodiment.
  • the air conditioner 1 includes a motion sensor 201 that detects a person in the living room 6. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the information on the presence or absence of a person in the living room 6 acquired by the motion sensor 201 is transmitted to the input unit 11 and processed as input information by the input unit 11.
  • the motion sensor 201 is, for example, an infrared sensor or a visible camera, but is not limited thereto, and may be any other sensor as long as it can detect the presence or absence of a person.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment.
  • the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state.
  • the target temperature and the target time are set in order to cool the bedroom before going to bed, but the user does not enter the bedroom even when the operation start time is reached. ..
  • steps S301 to S307 Since the processing of steps S301 to S307 is the same as the processing of steps S101 to S107 of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • Step S308 The control device 23 acquires the information on the presence / absence of a person in the living room 6 transmitted from the adapter 2. Information on the presence or absence of a person in the living room 6 is acquired from the motion sensor 201, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S309 The control device 23 determines whether or not there is a person in the living room 6. If the control device 23 determines that there is a person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S311. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that there is no person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S310.
  • Step S310 The control device 23 sets the target temperature as the set temperature, and transmits information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
  • Step S311 The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1 last time.
  • the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) ⁇ minimum unit of set temperature] minutes.
  • the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C.
  • Step S312 The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
  • the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature.
  • the target temperature is 25 ° C
  • the current set temperature is 27 ° C
  • the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C
  • the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C.
  • the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • Step S313 The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S306.
  • the user uses a setting means to set the air conditioner 1 in the bedroom to "target temperature: 24 ° C" and "target time: 23:00".
  • the room temperature at 23:00 is 27 ° C. in the body load reduction control of the first embodiment.
  • the room temperature is already 24 ° C., which is comfortable at 22:00.
  • control of the third embodiment is particularly effective when the room temperature is far from the target temperature and the current time is close to the target time. For example, if the user sets "target temperature: 23 ° C" and "target time: 23:00" at 22:00, when the current room temperature is 30 ° C, the air conditioning time is only one hour. , 7 ° C. lowering of room temperature is required. Further, when the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour), it is impossible to reach the target temperature at room temperature by the target time.
  • the probability that the room temperature can be set to the target temperature by the target time is high by performing the normal control while there are no people in the air-conditioned space.
  • the room temperature reaches 25.5 ° C. at 22:30 by performing normal control during that time. Then, when a person is detected in the air-conditioned space, the body load reduction control of the first embodiment is performed thereafter, so that the room temperature is lowered by 1.5 ° C. by 23:00 of the target time. Therefore, it is possible to set the room temperature to the target temperature by the target time.
  • the air conditioning system includes a human sensor 201 for detecting the presence or absence of a person in the air-conditioned space, and the target temperature and the target time are set for the air conditioner 1 by the setting means.
  • the control device 23 while the person in the air-conditioned space is not detected, the control device 23 performs normal control to transmit the target temperature as a set temperature to the air conditioner 1, and while detecting the person in the air-conditioned space. Performs physical load reduction control.
  • the normal control is performed while the person in the air-conditioned space is not detected, and the body load reduction control is performed while the person in the air-conditioned space is detected. It is possible to suppress sudden temperature changes while accelerating the time until the air-conditioned space reaches a comfortable temperature.
  • Embodiment 4 Hereinafter, the fourth embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
  • the burden on the human body is reduced by reducing the temperature difference between the room of the moving source and the room of the moving destination.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment.
  • each living room 6 and 406 has an air conditioner 1, 401, an adapter 2, 402, a room temperature sensor 3, 403, and a remote controller 4, 404.
  • the two air conditioners 1, 401 are connected to the remote control centralized management device 7 via the adapters 2, 402, the router 5, and the network network 9.
  • the air conditioner 1 air-conditions the living room 6 which is the air-conditioning target space
  • the air conditioner 401 air-conditions the living room 406 which is the air-conditioning target space.
  • the adapter 2 transmits / receives remote information different from the information from the remote controller 4, and the adapter 402 transmits / receives remote information different from the information from the remote controller 404.
  • the room temperature sensor 3 is provided in the air conditioner 1 and detects the temperature of the living room 6, and the room temperature sensor 403 is provided in the air conditioner 401 and detects the temperature of the living room 406. be.
  • Room temperature sensors 3 and 403 are, for example, thermistors, but are not limited thereto.
  • the remote controller 4 transmits the user's setting information to the air conditioner 1, and the remote controller 404 transmits the user's setting information to the air conditioner 401.
  • the router 5 transmits / receives information transmitted / received via the network 9 to / from the adapters 2 and 402, and the adapters 2 and 402 are provided outside the air conditioners 1 and 401 as shown in FIG.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and may be provided inside the air conditioners 1, 401.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment.
  • the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the air conditioner 1 in the living room 6 is in the operating state
  • the air conditioner 401 in the living room 406 is in the stopped state.
  • the user is assumed to move from the living room 6 to the living room 406.
  • Step S401 The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 402 or the operation terminal 8.
  • the adapter 402 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information of the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7. do.
  • Step S402 The control device 23 acquires the temperature information of the living room 406 transmitted from the adapter 402. Information on the temperature of the living room 406 is acquired from the room temperature sensor 403, and the adapter 402 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S403 Is it time for the control device 23 to start the operation of the air conditioner 401 based on the target temperature and the target time acquired in S401 and S402, the temperature of the living room 406, and the preset health temperature gradient? Is determined. For example, the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 401 when (target time-current time) ⁇ health temperature slope ⁇ (current room temperature-target temperature) is satisfied. If the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 401, the process proceeds to step S405. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 401, the process proceeds to step S404.
  • Step S404 The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S402.
  • Step S405 The control device 23 determines whether or not there is a person in the living room 6. If the control device 23 determines that there is a person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S406. On the other hand, when the control device 23 determines that there is no person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S408.
  • step S405 the control device 23 determines whether or not there is a person in the living room 6 based on whether the human feeling sensor detects a person in the living room 6 when the air conditioner 1 is provided with the human feeling sensor. It may be determined based on whether the air conditioner 1 is in operation, or the target temperature and the target for the air conditioner 401 within a preset time after the air conditioner 1 is stopped. The determination may be made based on whether the time is set. When the air conditioner 1 is in operation, it can be considered that there is a person in the living room 6. Further, assuming that the air conditioner 1 is stopped shortly before moving to the room, the target temperature and the target time for the air conditioner 401 are set within a preset time after the air conditioner 1 is stopped. Even if it is set, it can be considered that there is a person in the living room 6.
  • Step S406 The control device 23 acquires the temperature information of the living room 6 transmitted from the adapter 2. Information on the temperature of the living room 6 is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S407 The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 401.
  • the air conditioner 401 receives the operation start information via the adapter 402, the air conditioner 401 starts the operation.
  • the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the room temperature of the living room 6 is set as the set temperature.
  • Step S408 The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 401.
  • the air conditioner 401 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 401 starts the operation.
  • the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the set temperature is set to a value such that the temperature change per unit time or the like of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • Step S409 The control device 23 acquires the temperature information of the living room 406 transmitted from the adapter 402. Information on the temperature of the living room 406 is acquired from the room temperature sensor 403, and the adapter 402 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S410 The control device 23 determines whether the temperature of the living room 406 has reached the target temperature. When the control device 23 determines that the temperature of the living room 406 has reached the target temperature, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the temperature of the living room 406 has not reached the target temperature, the process proceeds to step S411.
  • Step S411 The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the last time the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 401.
  • the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) ⁇ minimum unit of set temperature] minutes.
  • the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C.
  • Step S412 The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 401.
  • the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature.
  • the target temperature is 25 ° C
  • the current set temperature is 27 ° C
  • the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C
  • the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C.
  • the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
  • Step S413 The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, when the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S409.
  • the living room 6 is the living room and the living room 406 is the bedroom.
  • the target temperature and target time are set for the air conditioner 401 in the bedroom.
  • the temperature of the bedroom does not easily drop in the body load reduction control of the first embodiment, and the user is required to exceed the target time. If you move to the bedroom early, the burden on the human body will increase, such as sweating before going to bed.
  • the temperature of the destination bedroom is set to the same temperature as the living room of the moving source, and when the user moves to the bedroom, the physical load reduction control of the first embodiment is performed. By doing this, the temperature difference between the moving source room and the moving destination room becomes smaller, so it is possible to reduce the burden on the human body.
  • the air conditioning system includes two air conditioning machines 1 and 401 for air-conditioning different air-conditioned spaces, and one air-conditioning machine 1 for air-conditioning one of the air-conditioned spaces is operated.
  • the control device 23 sets the target temperature and the target time for the other air conditioner 401 from the setting means while the other air conditioner 401 that is in the state and air-conditions the other air-conditioned space is stopped. While detecting a person in one air-conditioned space, normal control is performed to transmit the temperature of one air-conditioned space as a set temperature to the other air conditioner 401, and the person in one air-conditioned space is sent.
  • the set temperature is calculated based on the target temperature, target time, and the temperature of the other air-conditioned space so that the temperature change per unit time of the other air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient. Then, the body load reduction control is performed to transmit the set temperature to the other air conditioner 401 at each update time.
  • the air conditioning system while a person is detected in one of the air-conditioned spaces that are the moving source, the other air-conditioned space that is the moving destination is in the same temperature environment as the one air-conditioned space by normal control. Create in the air-conditioned space. Therefore, the temperature change between the destination and the source can be reduced.
  • Embodiment 5 Hereinafter, the fifth embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
  • the temperature of the air-conditioned space may drop sharply depending on the airtightness of the house.
  • humans become insensitive to temperature changes, especially during sleep, it is extremely difficult to notice even if a sudden temperature drop occurs in the air-conditioned space.
  • the temperature of the air taken into the lungs is important to prevent asthma attacks. While sleeping, the body feels warm because it is in the duvet, but the temperature taken up by the lungs is low, which increases the risk of asthma attacks depending on the temperature transition.
  • the heating operation with the capacity suppressed for a while is performed, so that the temperature of the air-conditioned space changes suddenly.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner 1 of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment.
  • the air conditioner 1 is provided with an outdoor unit 501, and the outdoor unit 501 is provided with an outside air temperature sensor 502 for detecting the outside air temperature.
  • the outside air temperature sensor 502 is, for example, a thermistor, but is not limited thereto. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the outside air temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature sensor 502 is transmitted to the input unit 11 and processed as input information by the input unit 11.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment.
  • Step S501 The control device 23 determines whether or not the stop information has been received.
  • the setting means is operated by the user and the stop is set for the air conditioner 1, the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the stop information to the remote control centralized management device 7. If the control device 23 determines that the stop information has been received, the process proceeds to step S502. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the stop information has not been received, the process of step S501 is performed again.
  • Step S502 The control device 23 acquires the information on the outside air temperature transmitted from the adapter 2. Information on the outside air temperature is acquired from the outside air temperature sensor 502, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • Step S503 The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2.
  • the room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
  • the control device 23 is a stop that reduces the burden on the human body based on the outside air temperature, the room temperature, the preset health temperature inclination, and the airtightness of the house acquired in steps S502 and S503 (hereinafter referred to as assist heating). It is determined whether it is necessary to perform (referred to).
  • the airtightness and heat insulating properties of the housing performance are such that when the room temperature is uniform while the air conditioner 1 is operating, the heat balance of the room in which the air conditioner 1 is operating is balanced. Therefore, it can be estimated from the temperature difference between the room temperature and the outside temperature at this time and the amount of heat input (blow-off temperature and blow-out air volume) by the air conditioner 1.
  • control device 23 determines that it is necessary to perform assist heating, the process proceeds to step S505. On the other hand, when the control device 23 determines that it is not necessary to perform heating assist heating, the control is terminated. Since assist heating is effective only when there are people in the air-conditioned space, it is possible to include whether or not there are people in the air-conditioned space as a condition for determining whether assist heating is necessary, and learn in advance. The bedtime of the user may be included.
  • Step S505 The control device 23 calculates the set temperature based on the outside air temperature, the room temperature, the healthy temperature gradient, and the airtightness of the house so that the temperature does not change beyond the healthy temperature gradient, and the information of the set temperature in the air conditioner 1 is obtained. To send.
  • step S504 Even if the control device 23 determines in step S504 that it is necessary to perform assist heating, if the user again sets the stop for the air conditioner 1, the user's intention is respected. , The assist heating may be canceled and the air conditioner 1 may be stopped.
  • the health temperature gradient of 3 ° C / h is based on the airtightness of the house.
  • assist heating is performed.
  • sudden temperature changes during sleep can be avoided, and for users who are concerned about sudden temperature changes and always operate the air conditioner 1 at bedtime, the operating time of the air conditioner 1 can be reduced. Can save electricity.
  • the air conditioning system is provided with an outside temperature sensor 502 for detecting the outside temperature, and when the air conditioning machine 1 is set to stop from the setting means for the air conditioning machine 1 in the operating state.
  • the control device 23 determines whether or not it is necessary to perform a stop that reduces the burden on the human body based on the outside temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house, and reduces the burden on the human body.
  • the set temperature is calculated based on the outside temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house, and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner 1 to the human body.
  • the stop information is transmitted to the air conditioner 1.
  • the set temperature is set based on the outside temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house. Is calculated and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner 1, so that it is possible to avoid a sudden temperature change in the air-conditioned space after the air conditioner 1 is stopped.

Abstract

This air conditioning system comprises an air conditioner that air-conditions a space being air-conditioned, a remote operation centralized management device that communicates with the air conditioner via a network mesh, a room temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the space being air-conditioned, and a setting means that sets a target temperature and a target time. The remote operation centralized management device is provided with a control device that performs a body load reduction control in which: a set temperature is calculated, on the basis of the target temperature and target time set from the setting means for the air conditioner and on the basis of the temperature of the space being air-conditioned, such that the change in temperature of the space being air-conditioned per unit time does not exceed a healthy temperature slope set in advance; and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner at each update time set in advance.

Description

空気調和システムAir conditioning system
 本開示は、空気調和機を備えた空気調和システムに関するものである。 This disclosure relates to an air conditioning system equipped with an air conditioner.
 従来、小児喘息は社会問題となっているが、喘息は温度と親密な関係があり、急激な温度低下後に発症のリスクが高いことが判明した(医学書においては5時間で3℃を超える温度低下が身体に悪影響を与えるとされている。当社調べでは1時間3℃を超える温度変化で喘息発作が生じることがわかった)。また、昨今では空気調和機を熱中症対策として使用するなど「健康を維持する装置」という認識が高まっているが、その一方で、空調対象空間の温度から大きく離れた設定温度が設定された場合、空調対象空間の急激な温度変化を生じさせるため、喘息に対してはリスクとなりうる。 Traditionally, childhood asthma has become a social problem, but asthma is closely related to temperature, and it has been found that there is a high risk of developing it after a sudden temperature drop (in medical books, temperatures exceeding 3 ° C in 5 hours). It is said that the decrease has an adverse effect on the body. Our research has found that temperature changes exceeding 3 ° C for 1 hour cause asthma attacks). Recently, there is a growing awareness that air conditioners are used as a measure against heat stroke, and that they are "devices that maintain health." On the other hand, when a set temperature that is far from the temperature of the air-conditioned space is set. , It can be a risk for asthma because it causes a sudden temperature change in the air-conditioned space.
 そこで、リモコンの誤操作などにより空調対象空間の温度から大きく離れた設定温度が設定された場合に、空調対象空間の急激な温度変化によってユーザーの身体に悪影響が及ばないようにするため、ユーザーが設定温度を設定後、一定時間毎に複数の設定温度の候補をユーザーに提示し、その中から一つの設定温度をユーザーに選択させる空気調和機が知られている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。 Therefore, when the set temperature is set far from the temperature of the air-conditioned space due to an erroneous operation of the remote control, the user sets it so that the user's body is not adversely affected by the sudden temperature change of the air-conditioned space. There is known an air conditioner that presents a plurality of set temperature candidates to a user at regular intervals after setting a temperature and allows the user to select one set temperature from the candidates (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特開2016-109371号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-109371
 特許文献1に記載の空気調和機では、ユーザーが設定温度を設定し、さらに複数の設定温度の候補から一つの設定温度を選択する必要があるため、ユーザーの手間がかかるという課題があった。 The air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 has a problem that it takes time and effort for the user because it is necessary for the user to set the set temperature and further select one set temperature from a plurality of set temperature candidates.
 本開示は、以上のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、急激な温度変化を抑制しつつ、ユーザーの手間を軽減した空気調和システムを提供することを目的としている。 This disclosure is made to solve the above problems, and aims to provide an air conditioning system that reduces the time and effort of the user while suppressing sudden temperature changes.
 本開示に係る空気調和システムは、空調対象空間の空調を行う空気調和機と、前記空気調和機とネットワーク網を介して通信を行う遠隔操作集中管理装置と、前記空調対象空間の温度を検知する室温センサと、目標温度および目標時間の設定を行う設定手段と、を備え、前記遠隔操作集中管理装置は、前記設定手段から前記空気調和機に対して設定された前記目標温度と前記目標時間と前記空調対象空間の温度とに基づいて、前記空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化があらかじめ設定された健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、あらかじめ設定された更新時間毎に該設定温度を前記空気調和機に対して送信する身体負荷軽減制御を行う制御装置を備えたものである。 The air conditioning system according to the present disclosure detects the temperature of the air conditioning target space, the air conditioner that air-conditions the air conditioning target space, the remote control centralized management device that communicates with the air conditioner via the network network, and the air conditioning target space. The remote control centralized management device includes a room temperature sensor and a setting means for setting a target temperature and a target time, and the remote operation centralized management device has the target temperature and the target time set for the air conditioner from the setting means. Based on the temperature of the air-conditioned space, the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the preset healthy temperature gradient, and the set temperature is calculated at each preset update time. It is equipped with a control device that controls body load reduction to transmit the set temperature to the air conditioner.
 本開示に係る空気調和システムによれば、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、更新時間毎に設定温度を空気調和機に対して送信する身体負荷軽減制御を行うため、急激な温度変化を抑制しつつ、ユーザーの手間を軽減することができる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the present disclosure, the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient, and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner at each update time. Since the physical load reduction control is performed, it is possible to reduce the time and effort of the user while suppressing a sudden temperature change.
実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの空気調和機の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置の制御フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの制御における室温および設定温度の遷移を示した時間遷移図である。It is a time transition diagram which showed the transition of the room temperature and the set temperature in the control of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの変形例による遠隔操作集中管理装置の制御フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus by the modification of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置の制御フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 3. 実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの空気調和機の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置の制御フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 3. FIG. 実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 4. 実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置の制御フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 4. FIG. 実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 5. 実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの空気調和機の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 5. FIG. 実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置の制御フローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control flow of the remote control centralized management apparatus of the air conditioning system which concerns on Embodiment 5.
 以下、本開示の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態によって本開示が限定されるものではない。また、以下の図面では各構成部材の大きさの関係が実際のものとは異なる場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. The present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described below. Further, in the drawings below, the relationship between the sizes of the constituent members may differ from the actual one.
 実施の形態1.
 図1は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
 図1に示すように、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムは、空気調和機1と、アダプタ2と、室温センサ3と、リモートコントローラ4と、ルータ5と、遠隔操作集中管理装置7とを備えている。空気調和機1、アダプタ2、および、ルータ5は、居室6の内部に設置されている。また、遠隔操作集中管理装置7は、居室6の外部に設置されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment includes an air conditioner 1, an adapter 2, a room temperature sensor 3, a remote controller 4, a router 5, and a remote control centralized management device 7. I have. The air conditioner 1, the adapter 2, and the router 5 are installed inside the living room 6. Further, the remote control centralized management device 7 is installed outside the living room 6.
 空気調和機1は、空調対象空間である居室6の空調を行うものである。アダプタ2は、リモートコントローラ4からの情報とは異なる遠隔情報を送受信するのに加え、室内機の運転モードあるいは設定温度などを送信するものである。室温センサ3は、空気調和機1に設けられており、居室6の温度(以下、室温とも称する)を検知するものである。室温センサ3は、たとえばサーミスタであるが、それに限定されない。リモートコントローラ4は、目標温度および目標時間など、ユーザーの設定情報を空気調和機1に送信するものである。ここで、目標時間とは、室温を目標温度に到達させる時間のことである。ルータ5は、ネットワーク網9を介して送受信した情報をアダプタ2に送受信するものである。なお、アダプタ2は、図1に示すように空気調和機1の外部に設けられているが、それに限定されず、空気調和機1の内部に設けられていてもよい。 The air conditioner 1 air-conditions the living room 6 which is the air-conditioning target space. In addition to transmitting and receiving remote information different from the information from the remote controller 4, the adapter 2 transmits the operation mode of the indoor unit, the set temperature, and the like. The room temperature sensor 3 is provided in the air conditioner 1 and detects the temperature of the living room 6 (hereinafter, also referred to as room temperature). The room temperature sensor 3 is, for example, a thermistor, but is not limited thereto. The remote controller 4 transmits user setting information such as a target temperature and a target time to the air conditioner 1. Here, the target time is the time for the room temperature to reach the target temperature. The router 5 transmits / receives information transmitted / received via the network network 9 to / from the adapter 2. The adapter 2 is provided outside the air conditioner 1 as shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited to this, and may be provided inside the air conditioner 1.
 遠隔操作集中管理装置7は、たとえばサーバであり、ネットワーク網9に接続されている。居室6の外部においてたとえばスマートフォンなどの操作端末8から空気調和機1に対する指示に関する設定操作が行われると、この設定情報は、一旦、遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信される。その後、ネットワーク網9およびルータ5を介して遠隔操作集中管理装置7とアダプタ2とで送受信される。このとき、アダプタ2が受信した設定情報は空気調和機1に送信される。なお、リモートコントローラ4または操作端末8の設定操作が行われたとき以外にも、空気調和機1と遠隔操作集中管理装置7とは、一定時間毎に、それらの間で情報を送受信する定期通信を行う。ここで、操作端末8は、空気調和システムの接続設定を行うことで、リモートコントローラ4と同様に、空気調和機1に対する指示に関する設定操作を行うことが可能となる。そのため、複数の操作端末8に対して空気調和システムの接続設定を行うことで、複数の操作端末8から空気調和機1に対する指示に関する設定操作を行うことが可能となる。なお、以下において、リモートコントローラ4および操作端末8を設定手段と称する。 The remote control centralized management device 7 is, for example, a server and is connected to the network network 9. When a setting operation relating to an instruction to the air conditioner 1 is performed from an operation terminal 8 such as a smartphone outside the living room 6, this setting information is once transmitted to the remote control centralized management device 7. After that, transmission / reception is performed by the remote control centralized management device 7 and the adapter 2 via the network network 9 and the router 5. At this time, the setting information received by the adapter 2 is transmitted to the air conditioner 1. In addition to when the setting operation of the remote controller 4 or the operation terminal 8 is performed, the air conditioner 1 and the remote control centralized management device 7 perform periodic communication between them at regular intervals. I do. Here, by setting the connection of the air conditioner system, the operation terminal 8 can perform the setting operation related to the instruction to the air conditioner 1 in the same manner as the remote controller 4. Therefore, by setting the connection of the air conditioning system to the plurality of operation terminals 8, it is possible to perform the setting operation related to the instruction to the air conditioner 1 from the plurality of operation terminals 8. In the following, the remote controller 4 and the operation terminal 8 will be referred to as setting means.
 図2は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの空気調和機1の機能ブロック図である。 FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner 1 of the air conditioner system according to the first embodiment.
 図2に示すように、空気調和機1は空調機制御装置10を備えている。空調機制御装置10は、入力部11と、空調機室内制御部12と、空調機記憶部13と、出力部14と、遠隔情報入出力部15とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the air conditioner 1 includes an air conditioner control device 10. The air conditioner control device 10 includes an input unit 11, an air conditioner room control unit 12, an air conditioner storage unit 13, an output unit 14, and a remote information input / output unit 15.
 空調機制御装置10は、たとえば、専用のハードウェア、または空調機記憶部13に格納されるプログラムを実行するCPU(Central Processing Unit、中央処理装置、処理装置、演算装置、マイクロプロセッサ、プロセッサともいう)で構成される。 The air conditioner control device 10 is also referred to as, for example, dedicated hardware or a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit, processing unit, arithmetic unit, microprocessor, processor) that executes a program stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13. ).
 空調機制御装置10が専用のハードウェアである場合、空調機制御装置10は、たとえば、単一回路、複合回路、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、またはこれらを組み合わせたものが該当する。空調機制御装置10が実現する各機能部のそれぞれを、個別のハードウェアで実現してもよいし、各機能部を一つのハードウェアで実現してもよい。 When the air conditioner control device 10 is dedicated hardware, the air conditioner control device 10 may use, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or these. The combination is applicable. Each of the functional units realized by the air conditioner control device 10 may be realized by individual hardware, or each functional unit may be realized by one hardware.
 空調機制御装置10がCPUの場合、空調機制御装置10が実行する各機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせにより実現される。ソフトウェアおよびファームウェアはプログラムとして記述され、空調機記憶部13に格納される。CPUは、空調機記憶部13に格納されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより、空調機制御装置10の各機能を実現する。 When the air conditioner control device 10 is a CPU, each function executed by the air conditioner control device 10 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. The software and firmware are described as programs and stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13. The CPU realizes each function of the air conditioner control device 10 by reading and executing the program stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13.
 なお、空調機制御装置10の機能の一部を専用のハードウェアで実現し、一部をソフトウェアまたはファームウェアで実現するようにしてもよい。 Note that some of the functions of the air conditioner control device 10 may be realized by dedicated hardware, and some may be realized by software or firmware.
 入力部11は、リモートコントローラ4または操作端末8から受信した設定情報、および、室温センサ3から取得した温度情報を入力情報として処理した後、空調機室内制御部12に出力する。空調機記憶部13は、各種情報を記憶する。空調機室内制御部12は、空調機記憶部13に記憶されている各種情報を用いて、入力部11からの入力情報の演算処理あるいは判断処理を行い、出力部14に出力する。出力部14は、空調機記憶部13での処理結果を出力情報として処理した後、空気調和機1の駆動アクチュエータ16に出力する。ここで、駆動アクチュエータ16は、空気調和機1が備える圧縮機、ファン、フラップなどである。駆動アクチュエータ16は、出力部14からの出力情報に基づいて動作する。 The input unit 11 processes the setting information received from the remote controller 4 or the operation terminal 8 and the temperature information acquired from the room temperature sensor 3 as input information, and then outputs the input information to the air conditioner room control unit 12. The air conditioner storage unit 13 stores various information. The air conditioner room control unit 12 performs arithmetic processing or determination processing of input information from the input unit 11 using various information stored in the air conditioner storage unit 13, and outputs the input information to the output unit 14. The output unit 14 processes the processing result of the air conditioner storage unit 13 as output information, and then outputs the processing result to the drive actuator 16 of the air conditioner 1. Here, the drive actuator 16 is a compressor, a fan, a flap, or the like included in the air conditioner 1. The drive actuator 16 operates based on the output information from the output unit 14.
 遠隔情報入出力部15は、遠隔操作集中管理装置7からの遠隔情報、演算結果、あるいは決定結果が、アダプタ2を介して入力される。また、遠隔情報入出力部15は、空調機室内制御部12からの情報、演算結果、あるいは決定結果を、アダプタ2を介して遠隔操作集中管理装置7に出力する。 The remote information input / output unit 15 inputs the remote information, the calculation result, or the determination result from the remote control centralized management device 7 via the adapter 2. Further, the remote information input / output unit 15 outputs the information, the calculation result, or the determination result from the air conditioner room control unit 12 to the remote control centralized management device 7 via the adapter 2.
 図3は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の機能ブロック図である。 FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
 図3に示すように、遠隔操作集中管理装置7は制御装置23を備えている。制御装置23は、空調機遠隔情報入出力部19と、遠隔情報制御部20と、遠隔記憶部21と、操作端末情報処理部22とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the remote control centralized management device 7 includes a control device 23. The control device 23 includes an air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19, a remote information control unit 20, a remote storage unit 21, and an operation terminal information processing unit 22.
 制御装置23が専用のハードウェアである場合、制御装置23は、たとえば、単一回路、複合回路、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、またはこれらを組み合わせたものが該当する。制御装置23が実現する各機能部のそれぞれを、個別のハードウェアで実現してもよいし、各機能部を一つのハードウェアで実現してもよい。 When the control device 23 is dedicated hardware, the control device 23 may be, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a combination thereof. Applicable. Each of the functional units realized by the control device 23 may be realized by individual hardware, or each functional unit may be realized by one hardware.
 制御装置23がCPUの場合、制御装置23が実行する各機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアとの組み合わせにより実現される。ソフトウェアおよびファームウェアはプログラムとして記述され、遠隔記憶部21に格納される。CPUは、遠隔記憶部21に格納されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより、制御装置23の各機能を実現する。 When the control device 23 is a CPU, each function executed by the control device 23 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. The software and firmware are described as programs and stored in the remote storage unit 21. The CPU realizes each function of the control device 23 by reading and executing the program stored in the remote storage unit 21.
 なお、制御装置23の機能の一部を専用のハードウェアで実現し、一部をソフトウェアまたはファームウェアで実現するようにしてもよい。 Note that some of the functions of the control device 23 may be realized by dedicated hardware, and some may be realized by software or firmware.
 空気調和機1からの情報は、アダプタ2を介して空調機遠隔情報入出力部19に送信され、空調機遠隔情報入出力部19で入力情報として処理される。この入力情報は、演算処理あるいは判断処理を行う遠隔情報制御部20で処理され、処理結果は遠隔記憶部21に記憶される。また、処理結果は、空調機遠隔情報入出力部19で出力情報として処理され、アダプタ2を介して空気調和機1に送信される。 The information from the air conditioner 1 is transmitted to the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19 via the adapter 2, and is processed as input information by the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19. This input information is processed by the remote information control unit 20 that performs arithmetic processing or determination processing, and the processing result is stored in the remote storage unit 21. Further, the processing result is processed as output information by the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19, and is transmitted to the air conditioner 1 via the adapter 2.
 操作端末8から受信した設定情報あるいは表示内容要求は、操作端末情報処理部22で入力情報として処理される。その後、表示内容に関する情報が操作端末8に送信され、操作端末8の表示画面に表示される。また、設定情報は、空調機遠隔情報入出力部19で出力情報として処理され、アダプタ2を介して空気調和機1に送信される。 The setting information or display content request received from the operation terminal 8 is processed as input information by the operation terminal information processing unit 22. After that, the information regarding the display contents is transmitted to the operation terminal 8 and displayed on the display screen of the operation terminal 8. Further, the setting information is processed as output information by the air conditioner remote information input / output unit 19, and is transmitted to the air conditioner 1 via the adapter 2.
 図4は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローを示す図である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
 次に、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローについて、図4を用いて説明する。なお、図4に示す制御フローの開始時は、空気調和機1が停止状態であるものとする。 Next, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. At the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state.
(ステップS101)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2または操作端末8から送信された目標温度および目標時間の情報を取得する。なお、ユーザーにより設定手段が操作され、目標温度および目標時間が設定されたら、アダプタ2または操作端末8が目標温度および目標時間の情報を遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S101)
The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8. When the setting means is operated by the user and the target temperature and the target time are set, the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information on the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7.
(ステップS102)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された室温の情報を取得する。なお、室温の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S102)
The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2. The room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS103)
 制御装置23は、ステップS101、ステップS102で取得した目標温度、目標時間、および、室温と、あらかじめ設定された健康温度傾きとに基づいて、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であるかを判定する。ここで、健康温度傾きとは、人体に負担がかかるかどうかを判定するための単位時間当たりの温度変化のことであり、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えると、人体に負担がかかると判定することができる。たとえば、制御装置23は、(目標時間-現在の時間)×健康温度傾き≦(現在の室温-目標温度)が成立したら、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であると判定する。制御装置23が、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であると判定した場合、ステップS105の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間ではないと判定した場合、ステップS104の処理に進む。
(Step S103)
The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 based on the target temperature, the target time, and the room temperature acquired in steps S101 and S102, and the preset health temperature gradient. judge. Here, the healthy temperature slope is a temperature change per unit time for determining whether or not a burden is applied to the human body, and when the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space exceeds the healthy temperature slope, It can be determined that the human body is burdened. For example, the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 when (target time-current time) × healthy temperature slope ≦ (current room temperature-target temperature) is satisfied. When the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S105. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S104.
(ステップS104)
 制御装置23は、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS102の処理に戻る。
(Step S104)
The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S102.
(ステップS105)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1に運転開始情報を送信する。なお、空気調和機1がアダプタ2を介して運転開始情報を受信したら、空気調和機1は運転を開始する。ここで、運転開始情報には設定温度の情報が含まれ、この設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S105)
The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 1. When the air conditioner 1 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 1 starts the operation. Here, the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the set temperature is set to a value such that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
(ステップS106)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された室温の情報を取得する。なお、室温の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S106)
The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2. The room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS107)
 制御装置23は、室温が目標温度に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、室温が目標温度に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、室温が目標温度に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS108の処理に進む。
(Step S107)
The control device 23 determines whether the room temperature has reached the target temperature. When the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has reached the target temperature, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has not reached the target temperature, the process proceeds to step S108.
(ステップS108)
 制御装置23は、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したかどうかを判定する。ここで、更新時間は、たとえば、[(60/健康温度傾き)×設定温度の最小単位]分である。そして、健康温度傾きが3℃/h(1時間当たり3℃)、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、更新時間は、(60/3)×0.5=10分となる。制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したと判定した場合、ステップS109の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過していないと判定した場合、ステップS110の処理に進む。
(Step S108)
The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1 last time. Here, the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) × minimum unit of set temperature] minutes. When the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C., the update time is (60/3) × 0.5 = 10 minutes. .. If it is determined that the update time has elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the set temperature information to the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S109. On the other hand, if it is determined that the update time has not elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S110.
(ステップS109)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1に(次回の)設定温度の情報を送信する。このとき、現在の設定温度から目標温度に向けて設定温度の最小単位だけ近づけた温度を(次回の)設定温度とする。たとえば、目標温度が25℃、現在の設定温度が27℃、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、(次回の)設定温度は26.5℃となる。ただし、設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S109)
The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 1. At this time, the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature. For example, if the target temperature is 25 ° C, the current set temperature is 27 ° C, and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C, the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C. However, the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
(ステップS110)
 制御装置23は、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS106の処理に戻る。
(Step S110)
The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S106.
 なお、図4に示す制御中に、制御装置23は、経過情報を空気調和システムの接続設定が行われた各操作端末8に送信し、各操作端末8の表示画面に表示させる。ここで、経過情報とは、基準時間からの経過時間に対する空調対象空間の温度の情報であり、基準時間から経過時間までの空調対象空間の温度変化を示す情報である。なお、基準時間は、たとえば、ユーザーにより目標温度および目標時間が設定された時間、あるいは、空気調和機1の運転を開始した時間である。このように、経過情報が操作端末8の表示画面に表示されるようにすることで、ユーザーが空調対象空間に不在の場合でも温度を確認することができ、空調対象空間の温度を管理することが可能となる。 During the control shown in FIG. 4, the control device 23 transmits the progress information to each operation terminal 8 in which the connection setting of the air conditioning system is set, and displays the progress information on the display screen of each operation terminal 8. Here, the progress information is information on the temperature of the air-conditioned space with respect to the elapsed time from the reference time, and is information indicating the temperature change of the air-conditioned space from the reference time to the elapsed time. The reference time is, for example, the time when the target temperature and the target time are set by the user, or the time when the operation of the air conditioner 1 is started. By displaying the progress information on the display screen of the operation terminal 8 in this way, the temperature can be confirmed even when the user is absent from the air-conditioned space, and the temperature of the air-conditioned space can be managed. Is possible.
 なお、上記の説明は、図4に示す制御フローの開始時に空気調和機1が停止状態である場合であるが、空気調和機1が運転状態である場合は、ステップS103の処理がスキップされる以外は同じである。 The above description is for the case where the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state at the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 4, but when the air conditioner 1 is in the operating state, the process of step S103 is skipped. It is the same except that.
 図5は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの制御における室温および設定温度の遷移を示した時間遷移図である。 FIG. 5 is a time transition diagram showing transitions between room temperature and set temperature in the control of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
 たとえば就寝前に、朝6時に空調対象空間が25℃となるようにしたい場合、ユーザーは設定手段を用いて「目標温度:25℃」、「目標時間:6時」と設定する。制御装置23は、目標温度、目標時間、および、定期通信毎に送られてくる室温から、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であるかを判定する。健康温度傾きを3℃/h(1時間当たり3℃)とした場合、制御装置23は、朝5時に室温が28℃となったタイミングで冷房運転を開始する。設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃とすると、運転開始時は室温から0.5℃低い27.5℃を設定温度とし、更新時間である10分経過毎に0.5℃ずつ下げた設定温度とすることによって、急激な温度変化を避けて室温を目標温度に到達させることができる。このときの室温と設定温度との遷移を図5に示す。 For example, if you want the air-conditioned space to be 25 ° C at 6 am before going to bed, the user sets "target temperature: 25 ° C" and "target time: 6 o'clock" using the setting means. The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 from the target temperature, the target time, and the room temperature sent for each periodic communication. When the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour), the control device 23 starts the cooling operation at the timing when the room temperature reaches 28 ° C. at 5 am. Assuming that the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C, the set temperature is set to 27.5 ° C, which is 0.5 ° C lower than the room temperature at the start of operation, and the temperature is lowered by 0.5 ° C every 10 minutes, which is the update time. By setting the temperature, it is possible to avoid a sudden temperature change and bring the room temperature to the target temperature. The transition between the room temperature and the set temperature at this time is shown in FIG.
 なお、図4に示す制御のように、人体への負担が軽減するように空調制御を行った場合、室温が目標時間までに目標温度に到達しないことが考えられるが、その場合は以下の人体負荷優先制御、時間優先制御、および、選択制御の内、いずれかを行う。 If the air conditioning control is performed so as to reduce the burden on the human body as in the control shown in FIG. 4, it is possible that the room temperature does not reach the target temperature by the target time. In that case, the following human body Performs one of load priority control, time priority control, and selection control.
 人体負荷優先制御は、図4に示す制御を行い、目標時間になるまでは空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値を設定温度にし、目標時間になったら目標温度を設定温度にする制御である。 The human body load priority control is performed as shown in FIG. 4, and the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient until the target time is reached, and when the target time is reached. It is a control to set the target temperature to the set temperature.
 時間優先制御は、図4に示す制御において、目標時間に目標温度に到達でき、かつ、できるだけ人体への負担が軽減するように、健康温度傾きの値を変更する制御である。 The time priority control is a control that changes the value of the health temperature gradient so that the target temperature can be reached at the target time and the burden on the human body is reduced as much as possible in the control shown in FIG.
 選択制御は、ユーザーにより設定手段から目標温度および目標時間が設定された際に、設定手段から「目標時間までに目標温度に到達できないが、実行するか?」という内容を報知する。そして、ユーザーにより設定手段から「Yes」の入力が行われたら、そのまま図4に示す制御を行う。なお、この制御は人体負荷優先制御と同じである。一方、ユーザーにより設定手段から「No」の入力が行われたら、目標時間に目標温度に到達でき、かつ、できるだけ人体への負担が軽減するような、時間経過に対する温度推移を算出し、設定手段から「時間経過に対する温度推移」を報知するとともに、「この温度推移で実行するか?」という内容を報知する。そして、ユーザーにより設定手段から「Yes」の入力が行われたら、算出した時間経過に対する温度推移となるように図4に示す制御を行う。なお、この制御は時間優先制御と同じである。一方、ユーザーにより設定手段から「No」の入力が行われたら、設定手段から「目標温度および目標時間を再設定してください」という内容を報知する。 In the selection control, when the target temperature and the target time are set by the user from the setting means, the setting means notifies the content of "The target temperature cannot be reached by the target time, but should it be executed?". Then, when the user inputs "Yes" from the setting means, the control shown in FIG. 4 is performed as it is. This control is the same as the human body load priority control. On the other hand, if the user inputs "No" from the setting means, the temperature transition with respect to the passage of time is calculated so that the target temperature can be reached at the target time and the burden on the human body is reduced as much as possible, and the setting means. Notifies "temperature transition with respect to the passage of time" and also informs the content of "do you execute at this temperature transition?". Then, when the user inputs "Yes" from the setting means, the control shown in FIG. 4 is performed so that the temperature changes with respect to the calculated time lapse. This control is the same as the time priority control. On the other hand, when the user inputs "No" from the setting means, the setting means notifies the content of "Please reset the target temperature and the target time".
 なお、上記で説明した遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローでは、目標時間に具体的な時間が設定された場合であるが、設定手段により目標時間に「未設定」が設定できるような構成としてもよい。そして、目標時間に「未設定」が設定された場合、遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローは以下の通りとなる。 In the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 described above, the target time is set to a specific time, but the target time can be set to "not set" by the setting means. May be good. When "not set" is set for the target time, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 is as follows.
 図6は、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの変形例による遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローを示す図である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 according to a modified example of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment.
 次に、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの変形例による遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローについて、図6を用いて説明する。なお、図6に示す制御フローの開始時は、空気調和機1が停止状態であるものとする。 Next, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 according to the modified example of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. At the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state.
(ステップS101a)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2または操作端末8から送信された目標温度および目標時間の情報を取得する。なお、ユーザーにより設定手段が操作され、目標温度および目標時間が設定されたら、アダプタ2または操作端末8が目標温度および目標時間の情報を遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S101a)
The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8. When the setting means is operated by the user and the target temperature and the target time are set, the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information on the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7.
(ステップS102a)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された室温の情報を取得する。なお、室温の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S102a)
The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2. The room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS103a)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であるかを判定する。ただし、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムの変形例では、目標時間に「未設定」が設定されているため、例えば、制御装置23は、設定手段により目標温度が入力されたら空気調和機の1の運転を開始する時間であると判定する。あるいは、制御装置23は、設定手段の表示画面に、時間経過に対する温度推移と、運転開始ボタンと、取消ボタンとを表示させ、ユーザーが運転開始ボタンを押下したら空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であると判定する。制御装置23が、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であると判定した場合、ステップS104aの処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間ではないと判定した場合、ステップS101aの処理に戻る。
(Step S103a)
The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1. However, in the modification of the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment, "not set" is set for the target time. Therefore, for example, the control device 23 of the control device 23 is set to the air conditioner when the target temperature is input by the setting means. It is determined that it is time to start the operation of 1. Alternatively, the control device 23 displays the temperature transition with respect to the passage of time, the operation start button, and the cancel button on the display screen of the setting means, and starts the operation of the air conditioner 1 when the user presses the operation start button. Judge that it is time. If the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S104a. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process returns to the process of step S101a.
(ステップS104a)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1に運転開始情報を送信する。なお、空気調和機1がアダプタ2を介して運転開始情報を受信したら、空気調和機1は運転を開始する。ここで、運転開始情報には設定温度の情報が含まれ、この設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S104a)
The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 1. When the air conditioner 1 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 1 starts the operation. Here, the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the set temperature is set to a value such that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
(ステップS105a)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された室温の情報を取得する。なお、室温の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S105a)
The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2. The room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS106a)
 制御装置23は、室温が目標温度に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、室温が目標温度に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、室温が目標温度に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS107aの処理に進む。
(Step S106a)
The control device 23 determines whether the room temperature has reached the target temperature. When the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has reached the target temperature, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the room temperature has not reached the target temperature, the process proceeds to step S107a.
(ステップS107a)
 制御装置23は、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したかどうかを判定する。ここで、更新時間は、たとえば、[(60/健康温度傾き)×設定温度の最小単位]分である。そして、健康温度傾きが3℃/h(1時間当たり3℃)、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、更新時間は、(60/3)×0.5=10分となる。制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したと判定した場合、ステップS108aの処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過していないと判定した場合、ステップS105aの処理に戻る。
(Step S107a)
The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1 last time. Here, the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) × minimum unit of set temperature] minutes. When the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C., the update time is (60/3) × 0.5 = 10 minutes. .. If it is determined that the update time has elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S108a. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the update time has not elapsed since the last time the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1, the process returns to the process of step S105a.
(ステップS108a)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1に(次回の)設定温度の情報を送信する。このとき、現在の設定温度から目標温度に向けて設定温度の最小単位だけ近づけた温度を(次回の)設定温度とする。たとえば、目標温度が25℃、現在の設定温度が27℃、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、(次回の)設定温度は26.5℃となる。ただし、設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S108a)
The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 1. At this time, the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature. For example, if the target temperature is 25 ° C, the current set temperature is 27 ° C, and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C, the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C. However, the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
 以上のように、目標時間に「未設定」が設定された場合、制御装置23は、目標温度になるまで空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値を設定温度にする制御を行う。 As described above, when "not set" is set for the target time, the control device 23 sets a value so that the temperature change per unit time of the air conditioning target space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient until the target temperature is reached. Control the temperature.
 以上、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムは、空調対象空間の空調を行う空気調和機1と、空気調和機1とネットワーク網9を介して通信を行う遠隔操作集中管理装置7と、空調対象空間の温度を検知する室温センサ3と、目標温度および目標時間の設定を行う設定手段と、を備え、遠隔操作集中管理装置7は、設定手段から空気調和機1に対して設定された目標温度と目標時間と空調対象空間の温度とに基づいて、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化があらかじめ設定された健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、あらかじめ設定された更新時間毎に設定温度を空気調和機1に対して送信する身体負荷軽減制御を行う制御装置23を備えたものである。 As described above, the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment includes an air conditioning machine 1 that air-conditions the air-conditioned space, a remote control centralized management device 7 that communicates with the air-conditioning machine 1 via the network network 9, and an air-conditioning target. The remote control centralized management device 7 includes a room temperature sensor 3 for detecting the temperature of the space and a setting means for setting the target temperature and the target time. Based on the target time and the temperature of the air-conditioned space, the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the preset healthy temperature gradient, and every preset update time. It is provided with a control device 23 for performing body load reduction control for transmitting a set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムによれば、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、更新時間毎に設定温度を空気調和機1に対して送信する身体負荷軽減制御を行うため、急激な温度変化を抑制しつつ、ユーザーが設定温度を設定し、さらに複数の設定温度の候補から一つの設定温度を選択するというユーザーの手間を軽減することができる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment, the set temperature is calculated so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient, and the set temperature is set to the air conditioner 1 for each update time. In order to control the physical load reduction to be transmitted to the user, the user can set the set temperature while suppressing sudden temperature changes, and further reduce the user's trouble of selecting one set temperature from multiple set temperature candidates. can do.
 また、実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムにおいて、設定手段は表示画面を備え、制御装置23は、身体負荷軽減制御を行っている間、空調対象空間の温度変化を示す情報を設定手段に対して送信し、設定手段は、その情報を受信したら表示画面に表示させるものである。 Further, in the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment, the setting means includes a display screen, and the control device 23 provides information indicating the temperature change of the air-conditioned space to the setting means while performing the body load reduction control. And the setting means is to display the information on the display screen when it is received.
 実施の形態1に係る空気調和システムによれば、空調対象空間の温度変化を示す情報が操作端末8の表示画面に表示されるため、ユーザーが空調対象空間に不在の場合でも温度を確認することができ、空調対象空間の温度を管理することが可能となる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the first embodiment, information indicating the temperature change of the air-conditioned space is displayed on the display screen of the operation terminal 8, so that the temperature can be confirmed even when the user is absent from the air-conditioned space. It is possible to control the temperature of the air-conditioned space.
 実施の形態2.
 以下、実施の形態2について説明するが、実施の形態1と重複するものについては説明を省略し、実施の形態1と同じ部分または相当する部分には同じ符号を付す。
Embodiment 2.
Hereinafter, the second embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
 実施の形態1では人体への負担が軽減するように空調制御しているため、目標温度へ到達するまでが遅い。ユーザーは熱中症対策として空気調和機1を利用している背景もあるため、実施の形態2では熱中症対策にも配慮した制御を行う。実施の形態2では、閾値を設け、室温が閾値未満になるまでは通常の空調制御(以下、通常制御と称する)を行い、室温が閾値未満になったら実施の形態1と同様の制御(つまり、身体負荷軽減制御)を行う。 In the first embodiment, since the air conditioning is controlled so as to reduce the burden on the human body, it is slow to reach the target temperature. Since the user has a background of using the air conditioner 1 as a heat stroke countermeasure, in the second embodiment, the control is performed in consideration of the heat stroke countermeasure. In the second embodiment, a threshold value is set, normal air conditioning control (hereinafter referred to as normal control) is performed until the room temperature becomes less than the threshold value, and when the room temperature becomes less than the threshold value, the same control as in the first embodiment (that is, that is). , Body load reduction control).
 図7は、実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローを示す図である。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the second embodiment.
 以下、実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローについて、図7を用いて説明する。なお、図7に示す制御フローの開始時は、空気調和機1が停止状態であるものとする。 Hereinafter, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7. At the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 7, it is assumed that the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state.
(ステップS201)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2または操作端末8から送信された目標温度および目標時間の情報を取得する。なお、ユーザーにより設定手段が操作され、目標温度および目標時間が設定されたら、アダプタ2または操作端末8が目標温度および目標時間の情報を遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S201)
The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8. When the setting means is operated by the user and the target temperature and the target time are set, the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information on the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7.
(ステップS202)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された室温の情報を取得する。なお、室温の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S202)
The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2. The room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS203)
 制御装置23は、室温があらかじめ設定された閾値未満であるかを判定する。なお、閾値には人体に負担がかかる温度が設定される。つまり、ここでは室温が人体に負担がかかる温度かどうかの判定が行われる。制御装置23が、室温が閾値未満であると判定した場合、ステップS205の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、室温が閾値以上であると判定した場合、ステップS204の処理に進む。なお、実施の形態2では、このステップS203の判定は、ユーザーにより目標温度および目標時間が設定されたら直ちに行われるようになっているが、それに限定されない。たとえば、目標時間よりもあらかじめ設定された時間(たとえば1時間)だけ前から行われるようにしてもよいし、空気調和機1が人感センサを備えている場合、人感センサが居室6の人を検知したら行われるようにしてもよい。
(Step S203)
The control device 23 determines whether the room temperature is below a preset threshold. The threshold value is set to a temperature that imposes a burden on the human body. That is, here, it is determined whether or not the room temperature is a temperature that imposes a burden on the human body. If the control device 23 determines that the room temperature is below the threshold value, the process proceeds to step S205. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the room temperature is equal to or higher than the threshold value, the process proceeds to step S204. In the second embodiment, the determination in step S203 is performed immediately after the target temperature and the target time are set by the user, but the determination is not limited thereto. For example, it may be performed from a preset time (for example, 1 hour) before the target time, or when the air conditioner 1 is equipped with a motion sensor, the motion sensor is the person in the living room 6. It may be done when it is detected.
(ステップS204)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1に運転開始情報を送信する。なお、空気調和機1がアダプタ2を介して運転開始情報を受信したら、空気調和機1は運転を開始する。ここで、運転開始情報には設定温度の情報が含まれ、この設定温度には、目標温度が設定される。
(Step S204)
The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 1. When the air conditioner 1 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 1 starts the operation. Here, the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the target temperature is set in the set temperature.
(ステップS205)
 制御装置23は、ステップS201、ステップS202で取得した目標温度、目標時間、および、室温と、あらかじめ設定された健康温度傾きとに基づいて、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であるかを判定する。たとえば、制御装置23は、(目標時間-現在の時間)×健康温度傾き≦(室温-目標温度)が成立したら、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であると判定する。制御装置23が、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間であると判定した場合、ステップS207の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、空気調和機1の運転を開始する時間ではないと判定した場合、ステップS206の処理に進む。
(Step S205)
The control device 23 determines whether it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 based on the target temperature, the target time, and the room temperature acquired in steps S201 and S202, and the preset health temperature inclination. judge. For example, the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1 when (target time-current time) × healthy temperature slope ≦ (room temperature-target temperature) is satisfied. If the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S207. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S206.
(ステップS206)
 制御装置23は、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS202の処理に戻る。
(Step S206)
The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S202.
 なお、ステップS207~S212の処理は実施の形態1のステップS105~S110の処理と同じであるため、説明を省略する。 Since the processing of steps S207 to S212 is the same as the processing of steps S105 to S110 of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
 たとえば、「人体に負担がかかる温度:28℃以上」、「目標温度:26℃」、「室温:32℃」の場合、制御装置23は、目標温度の26℃を設定温度とし、空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信し、空気調和機1に設定温度を26℃として冷房運転を行わせる。そして、室温が28℃未満となったら、実施の形態1で説明した身体負荷軽減制御を行い、室温を26℃にする。 For example, in the case of "temperature that puts a burden on the human body: 28 ° C or higher", "target temperature: 26 ° C", and "room temperature: 32 ° C", the control device 23 sets the target temperature of 26 ° C as the set temperature and sets the air conditioner. Information on the set temperature is transmitted to 1, and the air conditioner 1 is made to perform the cooling operation with the set temperature set to 26 ° C. Then, when the room temperature becomes less than 28 ° C., the body load reduction control described in the first embodiment is performed to bring the room temperature to 26 ° C.
 なお、図7には示していないが、ステップS207~S212の処理の途中で室温が閾値以上となった場合はステップS201~204の処理を行い、室温が閾値未満なったらステップS207~S212の処理を再開するような制御としてもよい。 Although not shown in FIG. 7, if the room temperature exceeds the threshold value during the processing of steps S207 to S212, the processing of steps S201 to 204 is performed, and if the room temperature becomes less than the threshold value, the processing of steps S207 to S212 is performed. It may be a control to restart.
 また、上記の説明は、図7に示す制御フローの開始時に空気調和機1が停止状態である場合であるが、空気調和機1が運転状態である場合は、ステップS205の処理がスキップされる以外は同じである。 Further, the above description is a case where the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state at the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 7, but when the air conditioner 1 is in the operating state, the process of step S205 is skipped. It is the same except that.
 以上、実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムにおいて、設定手段から空気調和機1に対して目標温度および目標時間が設定された場合において、制御装置23は、空調対象空間の温度があらかじめ設定された閾値以上の間は目標温度を設定温度として空気調和機1に対して送信する通常制御を行い、空調対象空間の温度が閾値未満の間は身体負荷軽減制御を行うものである。 As described above, in the air conditioning system according to the second embodiment, when the target temperature and the target time are set for the air conditioner 1 by the setting means, the temperature of the air conditioning target space is set in advance in the control device 23. While the temperature is equal to or higher than the threshold value, normal control is performed to transmit the target temperature to the air conditioner 1 as a set temperature, and when the temperature of the air conditioning target space is lower than the threshold value, physical load reduction control is performed.
 実施の形態2に係る空気調和システムによれば、空調対象空間の温度が閾値以上の間は通常制御を行い、空調対象空間の温度が閾値未満の間は身体負荷軽減制御を行うので、目標温度へ到達するのを早めつつ、急激な温度変化を抑制することができる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the second embodiment, normal control is performed while the temperature of the air-conditioned space is equal to or higher than the threshold value, and body load reduction control is performed while the temperature of the air-conditioned space is lower than the threshold value. It is possible to suppress a sudden temperature change while accelerating the arrival at.
 実施の形態3.
 以下、実施の形態3について説明するが、実施の形態1と重複するものについては説明を省略し、実施の形態1と同じ部分または相当する部分には同じ符号を付す。
Embodiment 3.
Hereinafter, the third embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
 実施の形態1の身体負荷軽減制御は、通常制御に比べて空調対象空間が快適な温度になるまで長い時間が必要となる。また、身体負荷軽減制御は、空調対象空間に人がいない場合には利点がない。そこで、実施の形態3では、人の有無を見分けて、通常制御と身体負荷軽減制御とを使い分ける。具体的には、実施の形態3では、空調対象空間に人がいない場合は通常制御を行い、空調対象空間に人が来てから身体負荷軽減制御を行う。 The body load reduction control of the first embodiment requires a longer time until the air-conditioned space reaches a comfortable temperature as compared with the normal control. In addition, the body load reduction control has no advantage when there are no people in the air-conditioned space. Therefore, in the third embodiment, the presence or absence of a person is discriminated, and the normal control and the body load reduction control are used properly. Specifically, in the third embodiment, when there is no person in the air-conditioned space, normal control is performed, and after a person comes to the air-conditioned space, physical load reduction control is performed.
 図8は、実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。図9は、実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの空気調和機1の機能ブロック図である。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment. FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner 1 of the air conditioner system according to the third embodiment.
 図8に示すように、空気調和機1は、居室6の人を検知する人感センサ201を備えている。そして、図9に示すように、人感センサ201が取得した居室6の人の有無の情報は入力部11に送信され、入力部11で入力情報として処理される。なお、人感センサ201は、たとえば赤外センサあるいは可視カメラであるが、それに限定されず、人の有無を検知できればその他のものでもよい。 As shown in FIG. 8, the air conditioner 1 includes a motion sensor 201 that detects a person in the living room 6. Then, as shown in FIG. 9, the information on the presence or absence of a person in the living room 6 acquired by the motion sensor 201 is transmitted to the input unit 11 and processed as input information by the input unit 11. The motion sensor 201 is, for example, an infrared sensor or a visible camera, but is not limited thereto, and may be any other sensor as long as it can detect the presence or absence of a person.
 図10は、実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローを示す図である。 FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment.
 以下、実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローについて、図10を用いて説明する。なお、図10に示す制御フローの開始時は、空気調和機1が停止状態であるものとする。また、図10に示す制御フローの開始時は、居室6に人がいない状態であるものとする。これは、たとえば居室6を寝室としたとき、就寝前に寝室を冷やそうと目標温度および目標時間を設定したが、運転開始時間になってもユーザーが寝室に入室しなかった場合などが挙げられる。 Hereinafter, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. At the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 10, it is assumed that the air conditioner 1 is in the stopped state. Further, at the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 10, it is assumed that there are no people in the living room 6. For example, when the living room 6 is used as a bedroom, the target temperature and the target time are set in order to cool the bedroom before going to bed, but the user does not enter the bedroom even when the operation start time is reached. ..
 ステップS301~S307の処理は実施の形態1のステップS101~S107の処理と同じであるため、説明を省略する。 Since the processing of steps S301 to S307 is the same as the processing of steps S101 to S107 of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
 (ステップS308)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された居室6の人の有無の情報を取得する。なお、居室6の人の有無の情報は人感センサ201から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S308)
The control device 23 acquires the information on the presence / absence of a person in the living room 6 transmitted from the adapter 2. Information on the presence or absence of a person in the living room 6 is acquired from the motion sensor 201, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS309)
 制御装置23は、居室6に人がいるかを判定する。制御装置23が、居室6に人がいると判定した場合、ステップS311の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、居室6に人がいないと判定した場合、ステップS310の処理に進む。
(Step S309)
The control device 23 determines whether or not there is a person in the living room 6. If the control device 23 determines that there is a person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S311. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that there is no person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S310.
(ステップS310)
 制御装置23は、目標温度を設定温度とし、空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信する。
(Step S310)
The control device 23 sets the target temperature as the set temperature, and transmits information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 1.
(ステップS311)
 制御装置23は、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したかどうかを判定する。ここで、更新時間は、たとえば、[(60/健康温度傾き)×設定温度の最小単位]分である。そして、健康温度傾きが3℃/h(1時間当たり3℃)、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、更新時間は、(60/3)×0.5=10分となる。制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したと判定した場合、ステップS312の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過していないと判定した場合、ステップS313の処理に進む。
(Step S311)
The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 1 last time. Here, the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) × minimum unit of set temperature] minutes. When the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C., the update time is (60/3) × 0.5 = 10 minutes. .. If it is determined that the update time has elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S312. On the other hand, if it is determined that the update time has not elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 1, the process proceeds to step S313.
(ステップS312)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機1に(次回の)設定温度の情報を送信する。このとき、現在の設定温度から目標温度に向けて設定温度の最小単位だけ近づけた温度を(次回の)設定温度とする。たとえば、目標温度が25℃、現在の設定温度が27℃、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、(次回の)設定温度は26.5℃となる。ただし、設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S312)
The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 1. At this time, the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature. For example, if the target temperature is 25 ° C, the current set temperature is 27 ° C, and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C, the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C. However, the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
(ステップS313)
 制御装置23は、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS306の処理に戻る。
(Step S313)
The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S306.
 たとえば、寝室の室温が21時時点で30℃である時、ユーザーが設定手段を用いて21時に寝室の空気調和機1に対して「目標温度:24℃」、「目標時間:23時」と設定し、ユーザーが寝室に入室した時間が22時である場合、実施の形態1の身体負荷軽減制御では23時の室温が27℃となる。それに対して、実施の形態3の制御では、21時から22時までは寝室に人がいないため通常制御となるため、22時にはすでに室温24℃となり、快適である。 For example, when the room temperature in the bedroom is 30 ° C at 21:00, the user uses a setting means to set the air conditioner 1 in the bedroom to "target temperature: 24 ° C" and "target time: 23:00". When the setting is made and the time when the user enters the bedroom is 22:00, the room temperature at 23:00 is 27 ° C. in the body load reduction control of the first embodiment. On the other hand, in the control of the third embodiment, since there are no people in the bedroom from 21:00 to 22:00, the room temperature is already 24 ° C., which is comfortable at 22:00.
 また、実施の形態3の制御は、特に室温が目標温度と大きく離れていて、現在の時間が目標時間と近い場合に有効である。たとえば、ユーザーが22時に「目標温度:23℃」、「目標時間:23時」と設定した場合、現在の室温が30℃であったときは空調を行う時間が1時間しかないにもかかわらず、7℃の室温低下が要求される。また、健康温度傾きを3℃/h(1時間当たり3℃)とした場合、目標時間までに室温を目標温度にするのは不可能である。しかし、実施の形態3の制御では、空調対象空間に人がいない間に通常制御を行うことで、目標時間までに室温を目標温度にできる確率が高くなる。22時から30分間、空調対象空間に人を検知しない場合、その間に通常制御を行うことで22時30分には室温が25.5℃に到達する。そして、空調対象空間に人を検知したらそれ以降は実施の形態1の身体負荷軽減制御を行うことで、目標時間の23時までに1.5℃の室温低下がなされる。そのため、目標時間までに室温を目標温度にすることが可能となる。 Further, the control of the third embodiment is particularly effective when the room temperature is far from the target temperature and the current time is close to the target time. For example, if the user sets "target temperature: 23 ° C" and "target time: 23:00" at 22:00, when the current room temperature is 30 ° C, the air conditioning time is only one hour. , 7 ° C. lowering of room temperature is required. Further, when the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour), it is impossible to reach the target temperature at room temperature by the target time. However, in the control of the third embodiment, the probability that the room temperature can be set to the target temperature by the target time is high by performing the normal control while there are no people in the air-conditioned space. If no person is detected in the air-conditioned space for 30 minutes from 22:00, the room temperature reaches 25.5 ° C. at 22:30 by performing normal control during that time. Then, when a person is detected in the air-conditioned space, the body load reduction control of the first embodiment is performed thereafter, so that the room temperature is lowered by 1.5 ° C. by 23:00 of the target time. Therefore, it is possible to set the room temperature to the target temperature by the target time.
 以上、実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムは、空調対象空間の人の有無を検知する人感センサ201を備え、設定手段から空気調和機1に対して目標温度および目標時間が設定された場合において、制御装置23は、空調対象空間の人を検知していない間は目標温度を設定温度として空気調和機1に対して送信する通常制御を行い、空調対象空間の人を検知している間は身体負荷軽減制御を行うものである。 As described above, the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment includes a human sensor 201 for detecting the presence or absence of a person in the air-conditioned space, and the target temperature and the target time are set for the air conditioner 1 by the setting means. In the control device 23, while the person in the air-conditioned space is not detected, the control device 23 performs normal control to transmit the target temperature as a set temperature to the air conditioner 1, and while detecting the person in the air-conditioned space. Performs physical load reduction control.
 実施の形態3に係る空気調和システムによれば、空調対象空間の人を検知していない間は通常制御を行い、空調対象空間の人を検知している間は身体負荷軽減制御を行うので、空調対象空間が快適な温度になるまでの時間を早めつつ、急激な温度変化を抑制することができる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the third embodiment, the normal control is performed while the person in the air-conditioned space is not detected, and the body load reduction control is performed while the person in the air-conditioned space is detected. It is possible to suppress sudden temperature changes while accelerating the time until the air-conditioned space reaches a comfortable temperature.
 実施の形態4.
 以下、実施の形態4について説明するが、実施の形態1と重複するものについては説明を省略し、実施の形態1と同じ部分または相当する部分には同じ符号を付す。
Embodiment 4.
Hereinafter, the fourth embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
 ユーザーが部屋間を移動する場合、移動元の部屋と移動先との温度差が大きいと、人体に負担がかかる。そこで、実施の形態4では、移動元の部屋と移動先の部屋との温度差を小さくすることで、人体への負担を軽減する。 When a user moves between rooms, if the temperature difference between the source room and the destination is large, the human body will be burdened. Therefore, in the fourth embodiment, the burden on the human body is reduced by reducing the temperature difference between the room of the moving source and the room of the moving destination.
 図11は、実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment.
 図11に示すように、実施の形態4では2つの居室6、406があり、各居室6、406に空気調和機1、401、アダプタ2、402、室温センサ3、403、リモートコントローラ4、404がそれぞれ設けられている。そして、2つの空気調和機1、401は、アダプタ2、402、ルータ5、および、ネットワーク網9を介して遠隔操作集中管理装置7と接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 11, in the fourth embodiment, there are two living rooms 6 and 406, and each living room 6 and 406 has an air conditioner 1, 401, an adapter 2, 402, a room temperature sensor 3, 403, and a remote controller 4, 404. Are provided respectively. The two air conditioners 1, 401 are connected to the remote control centralized management device 7 via the adapters 2, 402, the router 5, and the network network 9.
 空気調和機1は、空調対象空間である居室6の空調を行うものであり、空気調和機401は、空調対象空間である居室406の空調を行うものである。アダプタ2は、リモートコントローラ4からの情報とは異なる遠隔情報を送受信するものであり、アダプタ402は、リモートコントローラ404からの情報とは異なる遠隔情報を送受信するものである。室温センサ3は、空気調和機1に設けられており、居室6の温度を検知するものであり、室温センサ403は、空気調和機401に設けられており、居室406の温度を検知するものである。室温センサ3、403は、たとえばサーミスタであるが、それに限定されない。リモートコントローラ4は、ユーザーの設定情報を空気調和機1に送信するものであり、リモートコントローラ404は、ユーザーの設定情報を空気調和機401に送信するものである。ルータ5は、ネットワーク網9を介して送受信した情報をアダプタ2、402に送受信するものであり、なお、アダプタ2、402は、図11に示すように空気調和機1、401の外部に設けられているが、それに限定されず、空気調和機1、401の内部に設けられていてもよい。 The air conditioner 1 air-conditions the living room 6 which is the air-conditioning target space, and the air conditioner 401 air-conditions the living room 406 which is the air-conditioning target space. The adapter 2 transmits / receives remote information different from the information from the remote controller 4, and the adapter 402 transmits / receives remote information different from the information from the remote controller 404. The room temperature sensor 3 is provided in the air conditioner 1 and detects the temperature of the living room 6, and the room temperature sensor 403 is provided in the air conditioner 401 and detects the temperature of the living room 406. be. Room temperature sensors 3 and 403 are, for example, thermistors, but are not limited thereto. The remote controller 4 transmits the user's setting information to the air conditioner 1, and the remote controller 404 transmits the user's setting information to the air conditioner 401. The router 5 transmits / receives information transmitted / received via the network 9 to / from the adapters 2 and 402, and the adapters 2 and 402 are provided outside the air conditioners 1 and 401 as shown in FIG. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be provided inside the air conditioners 1, 401.
 図12は、実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローを示す図である。 FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment.
 以下、実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローについて、図12を用いて説明する。なお、図12に示す制御フローの開始時は、ユーザーは居室6におり、居室6の空気調和機1が運転状態、居室406の空気調和機401が停止状態であるものとする。そして、図12に示す制御フローの開始後、ユーザーは居室6から居室406に移動するものとする。 Hereinafter, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. At the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 12, it is assumed that the user is in the living room 6, the air conditioner 1 in the living room 6 is in the operating state, and the air conditioner 401 in the living room 406 is in the stopped state. Then, after the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 12, the user is assumed to move from the living room 6 to the living room 406.
(ステップS401)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ402または操作端末8から送信された目標温度および目標時間の情報を取得する。なお、ユーザーにより設定手段が操作され、空気調和機401に対して目標温度および目標時間が設定されたら、アダプタ402または操作端末8が目標温度および目標時間の情報を遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S401)
The control device 23 acquires the target temperature and target time information transmitted from the adapter 402 or the operation terminal 8. When the setting means is operated by the user and the target temperature and the target time are set for the air conditioner 401, the adapter 402 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the information of the target temperature and the target time to the remote control centralized management device 7. do.
(ステップS402)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ402から送信された居室406の温度の情報を取得する。なお、居室406の温度の情報は室温センサ403から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ402が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S402)
The control device 23 acquires the temperature information of the living room 406 transmitted from the adapter 402. Information on the temperature of the living room 406 is acquired from the room temperature sensor 403, and the adapter 402 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS403)
 制御装置23は、S401、S402で取得した目標温度、目標時間、および、居室406の温度と、あらかじめ設定された健康温度傾きとに基づいて、空気調和機401の運転を開始する時間であるかを判定する。たとえば、制御装置23は、(目標時間-現在の時間)×健康温度傾き≦(現在の居室の温度-目標温度)が成立したら、空気調和機401の運転を開始する時間であると判定する。制御装置23が、空気調和機401の運転を開始する時間であると判定した場合、ステップS405の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、空気調和機401の運転を開始する時間ではないと判定した場合、ステップS404の処理に進む。
(Step S403)
Is it time for the control device 23 to start the operation of the air conditioner 401 based on the target temperature and the target time acquired in S401 and S402, the temperature of the living room 406, and the preset health temperature gradient? Is determined. For example, the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 401 when (target time-current time) × health temperature slope ≦ (current room temperature-target temperature) is satisfied. If the control device 23 determines that it is time to start the operation of the air conditioner 401, the process proceeds to step S405. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that it is not the time to start the operation of the air conditioner 401, the process proceeds to step S404.
(ステップS404)
 制御装置23は、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS402の処理に戻る。
(Step S404)
The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S402.
(ステップS405)
 制御装置23は、居室6に人がいるかを判定する。制御装置23が、居室6に人がいると判定した場合、ステップS406の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、居室6に人がいないと判定した場合、ステップS408の処理に進む。
(Step S405)
The control device 23 determines whether or not there is a person in the living room 6. If the control device 23 determines that there is a person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S406. On the other hand, when the control device 23 determines that there is no person in the living room 6, the process proceeds to step S408.
 なお、ステップS405において、制御装置23は、居室6に人がいるかを、空気調和機1が人感センサを備えている場合、人感センサが居室6の人を検知したかに基づいて判定してもよいし、空気調和機1が運転中かに基づいて判定してもよいし、空気調和機1が停止してからあらかじめ設定された時間内に空気調和機401に対して目標温度および目標時間が設定されたかに基づいて判定してもよい。空気調和機1が運転中であった場合は、居室6に人がいるとみなすことができる。また、部屋を移動する少し前に空気調和機1を停止させることを想定すると、空気調和機1が停止してからあらかじめ設定された時間内に空気調和機401に対して目標温度および目標時間が設定された場合も、居室6に人がいるとみなすことができる。 In step S405, the control device 23 determines whether or not there is a person in the living room 6 based on whether the human feeling sensor detects a person in the living room 6 when the air conditioner 1 is provided with the human feeling sensor. It may be determined based on whether the air conditioner 1 is in operation, or the target temperature and the target for the air conditioner 401 within a preset time after the air conditioner 1 is stopped. The determination may be made based on whether the time is set. When the air conditioner 1 is in operation, it can be considered that there is a person in the living room 6. Further, assuming that the air conditioner 1 is stopped shortly before moving to the room, the target temperature and the target time for the air conditioner 401 are set within a preset time after the air conditioner 1 is stopped. Even if it is set, it can be considered that there is a person in the living room 6.
(ステップS406)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された居室6の温度の情報を取得する。なお、居室6の温度の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S406)
The control device 23 acquires the temperature information of the living room 6 transmitted from the adapter 2. Information on the temperature of the living room 6 is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS407)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機401に運転開始情報を送信する。なお、空気調和機401がアダプタ402を介して運転開始情報を受信したら、空気調和機401は運転を開始する。ここで、運転開始情報には設定温度の情報が含まれ、この設定温度には、居室6の室温が設定される。
(Step S407)
The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 401. When the air conditioner 401 receives the operation start information via the adapter 402, the air conditioner 401 starts the operation. Here, the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the room temperature of the living room 6 is set as the set temperature.
(ステップS408)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機401に運転開始情報を送信する。なお、空気調和機401がアダプタ2を介して運転開始情報を受信したら、空気調和機401は運転を開始する。ここで、運転開始情報には設定温度の情報が含まれ、この設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間他当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S408)
The control device 23 transmits the operation start information to the air conditioner 401. When the air conditioner 401 receives the operation start information via the adapter 2, the air conditioner 401 starts the operation. Here, the operation start information includes the information of the set temperature, and the set temperature is set to a value such that the temperature change per unit time or the like of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
(ステップS409)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ402から送信された居室406の温度の情報を取得する。なお、居室406の温度の情報は室温センサ403から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ402が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S409)
The control device 23 acquires the temperature information of the living room 406 transmitted from the adapter 402. Information on the temperature of the living room 406 is acquired from the room temperature sensor 403, and the adapter 402 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS410)
 制御装置23は、居室406の温度が目標温度に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、居室406の温度が目標温度に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、居室406の温度が目標温度に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS411の処理に進む。
(Step S410)
The control device 23 determines whether the temperature of the living room 406 has reached the target temperature. When the control device 23 determines that the temperature of the living room 406 has reached the target temperature, the control is terminated. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the temperature of the living room 406 has not reached the target temperature, the process proceeds to step S411.
(ステップS411)
 制御装置23は、前回に空気調和機401に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したかどうかを判定する。ここで、更新時間は、たとえば、[(60/健康温度傾き)×設定温度の最小単位]分である。そして、健康温度傾きが3℃/h(1時間当たり3℃)、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、更新時間は、(60/3)×0.5=10分となる。制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機401に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過したと判定した場合、ステップS412の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、前回に空気調和機401に設定温度の情報を送信してから更新時間が経過していないと判定した場合、ステップS413の処理に進む。
(Step S411)
The control device 23 determines whether or not the update time has elapsed since the last time the information on the set temperature was transmitted to the air conditioner 401. Here, the update time is, for example, [(60 / health temperature slope) × minimum unit of set temperature] minutes. When the health temperature slope is 3 ° C./h (3 ° C. per hour) and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C., the update time is (60/3) × 0.5 = 10 minutes. .. If it is determined that the update time has elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the set temperature information to the air conditioner 401, the process proceeds to step S412. On the other hand, if it is determined that the update time has not elapsed since the control device 23 previously transmitted the information on the set temperature to the air conditioner 401, the process proceeds to step S413.
(ステップS412)
 制御装置23は、空気調和機401に(次回の)設定温度の情報を送信する。このとき、現在の設定温度から目標温度に向けて設定温度の最小単位だけ近づけた温度を(次回の)設定温度とする。たとえば、目標温度が25℃、現在の設定温度が27℃、設定温度の最小単位が0.5℃である場合、(次回の)設定温度は26.5℃となる。ただし、設定温度には、空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないような値が設定される。
(Step S412)
The control device 23 transmits information on the (next) set temperature to the air conditioner 401. At this time, the temperature that is closer to the target temperature by the minimum unit of the set temperature from the current set temperature is defined as the (next) set temperature. For example, if the target temperature is 25 ° C, the current set temperature is 27 ° C, and the minimum unit of the set temperature is 0.5 ° C, the (next) set temperature will be 26.5 ° C. However, the set temperature is set so that the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature slope.
(ステップS413)
 制御装置23は、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したかを判定する。制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達したと判定した場合、制御を終了する。一方、制御装置23が、現在の時間が目標時間に到達していないと判定した場合、ステップS409の処理に戻る。
(Step S413)
The control device 23 determines whether the current time has reached the target time. When the control device 23 determines that the current time has reached the target time, the control is terminated. On the other hand, when the control device 23 determines that the current time has not reached the target time, the process returns to the process of step S409.
 たとえば、居室6をリビング、居室406を寝室とする。ユーザーが就寝前にリビングで過ごしている時、寝室の空気調和機401に対して目標温度および目標時間を設定する。このとき、リビングが空調されており23℃、寝室が空調されておらず28℃であった場合、実施の形態1の身体負荷軽減制御では寝室の温度がなかなか下がらず、ユーザーが目標時間よりも早く寝室に移動すると、就寝前に汗をかいてしまうなど人体への負担が大きくなる。そこで、実施の形態4のように、ユーザーが移動元のリビングにいる間に、移動先の寝室を移動元のリビングと同じ温度にし、ユーザーが寝室に移動したら実施の形態1の身体負荷軽減制御を行うことで、移動元の部屋と移動先の部屋との温度差が小さくなるため、人体への負担を軽減することが可能となる。 For example, the living room 6 is the living room and the living room 406 is the bedroom. When the user spends time in the living room before going to bed, the target temperature and target time are set for the air conditioner 401 in the bedroom. At this time, when the living room is air-conditioned and the temperature is 23 ° C and the bedroom is not air-conditioned and the temperature is 28 ° C, the temperature of the bedroom does not easily drop in the body load reduction control of the first embodiment, and the user is required to exceed the target time. If you move to the bedroom early, the burden on the human body will increase, such as sweating before going to bed. Therefore, as in the fourth embodiment, while the user is in the living room of the moving source, the temperature of the destination bedroom is set to the same temperature as the living room of the moving source, and when the user moves to the bedroom, the physical load reduction control of the first embodiment is performed. By doing this, the temperature difference between the moving source room and the moving destination room becomes smaller, so it is possible to reduce the burden on the human body.
 以上、実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムは、それぞれ異なる空調対象空間の空調を行う空気調和機1、401を二つ備え、一方の空調対象空間の空調を行う一方の空気調和機1が運転状態かつ他方の空調対象空間の空調を行う他方の空気調和機401が停止状態で、設定手段から他方の空気調和機401に対して目標温度および目標時間が設定された場合において、制御装置23は、一方の空調対象空間の人を検知している間は一方の空調対象空間の温度を設定温度として他方の空気調和機401に対して送信する通常制御を行い、一方の空調対象空間の人を検知していない間は、目標温度と目標時間と他方の空調対象空間の温度とに基づいて、他方の空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、更新時間毎に設定温度を他方の空気調和機401に対して送信する身体負荷軽減制御を行うものである。 As described above, the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment includes two air conditioning machines 1 and 401 for air-conditioning different air-conditioned spaces, and one air-conditioning machine 1 for air-conditioning one of the air-conditioned spaces is operated. The control device 23 sets the target temperature and the target time for the other air conditioner 401 from the setting means while the other air conditioner 401 that is in the state and air-conditions the other air-conditioned space is stopped. While detecting a person in one air-conditioned space, normal control is performed to transmit the temperature of one air-conditioned space as a set temperature to the other air conditioner 401, and the person in one air-conditioned space is sent. While not detected, the set temperature is calculated based on the target temperature, target time, and the temperature of the other air-conditioned space so that the temperature change per unit time of the other air-conditioned space does not exceed the healthy temperature gradient. Then, the body load reduction control is performed to transmit the set temperature to the other air conditioner 401 at each update time.
 実施の形態4に係る空気調和システムによれば、移動元である一方の空調対象空間で人を検知している間は通常制御で一方の空調対象空間と同じ温度環境を移動先である他方の空調対象空間に作りだす。そのため、移動先と移動元との温度変化を小さくすることができる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the fourth embodiment, while a person is detected in one of the air-conditioned spaces that are the moving source, the other air-conditioned space that is the moving destination is in the same temperature environment as the one air-conditioned space by normal control. Create in the air-conditioned space. Therefore, the temperature change between the destination and the source can be reduced.
 実施の形態5.
 以下、実施の形態5について説明するが、実施の形態1と重複するものについては説明を省略し、実施の形態1と同じ部分または相当する部分には同じ符号を付す。
Embodiment 5.
Hereinafter, the fifth embodiment will be described, but the description thereof will be omitted for those overlapping with the first embodiment, and the same parts or the corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment will be designated by the same reference numerals.
 冬場に空気調和機1の暖房運転を停止した時、住宅の気密性によっては空調対象空間の急激な温度低下が考えられる。しかし、特に就寝中の温度変化に対して人間は鈍感になるため、空調対象空間の急激な温度低下が生じたとしてもそれに気づくことは非常に難しい。また、喘息の発作を起こさないためには肺に取り込まれる空気の温度が重要である。就寝中、身体は布団に入っているため暖かく感じられるが、肺に取り込まれる温度は低いため、温度遷移によっては喘息発作のリスクが上がる。しかし、節電のため就寝中は空気調和機1の運転を停止させたいと思うユーザーも多い。そこで、実施の形態5では、住宅の気密性が低いことを学習した場合、設定手段から停止が設定されても、しばらく能力を抑えた暖房運転を行うことで、空調対象空間の急激な温度変化を避け、空調対象空間の温度が外気温と一定の温度差まで縮まってから空気調和機1の運転を停止させることで、人体への負担を軽減する。 When the heating operation of the air conditioner 1 is stopped in winter, the temperature of the air-conditioned space may drop sharply depending on the airtightness of the house. However, since humans become insensitive to temperature changes, especially during sleep, it is extremely difficult to notice even if a sudden temperature drop occurs in the air-conditioned space. In addition, the temperature of the air taken into the lungs is important to prevent asthma attacks. While sleeping, the body feels warm because it is in the duvet, but the temperature taken up by the lungs is low, which increases the risk of asthma attacks depending on the temperature transition. However, there are many users who want to stop the operation of the air conditioner 1 while sleeping to save power. Therefore, in the fifth embodiment, when it is learned that the airtightness of the house is low, even if the stop is set by the setting means, the heating operation with the capacity suppressed for a while is performed, so that the temperature of the air-conditioned space changes suddenly. By stopping the operation of the air conditioner 1 after the temperature of the air-conditioned space is reduced to a certain temperature difference from the outside air temperature, the burden on the human body is reduced.
 図13は、実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの構成を示す模式図である。図14は、実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの空気調和機1の機能ブロック図である。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 14 is a functional block diagram of the air conditioner 1 of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment.
 図13に示すように、空気調和機1は室外機501を備え、その室外機501には外気温を検知する外気温センサ502が設けられている。外気温センサ502は、たとえばサーミスタであるが、それに限定されない。そして、図14に示すように、外気温センサ502が取得した外気温の情報は入力部11に送信され、入力部11で入力情報として処理される。 As shown in FIG. 13, the air conditioner 1 is provided with an outdoor unit 501, and the outdoor unit 501 is provided with an outside air temperature sensor 502 for detecting the outside air temperature. The outside air temperature sensor 502 is, for example, a thermistor, but is not limited thereto. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, the outside air temperature information acquired by the outside air temperature sensor 502 is transmitted to the input unit 11 and processed as input information by the input unit 11.
 図15は、実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローを示す図である。 FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment.
 以下、実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムの遠隔操作集中管理装置7の制御フローについて、図15を用いて説明する。なお、図15に示す制御フローの開始時は、空気調和機1が運転状態であるものとする。 Hereinafter, the control flow of the remote control centralized management device 7 of the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. At the start of the control flow shown in FIG. 15, it is assumed that the air conditioner 1 is in the operating state.
(ステップS501)
 制御装置23は、停止情報を受信したかを判定する。なお、ユーザーにより設定手段が操作され、空気調和機1に対して停止が設定されたら、アダプタ2または操作端末8が停止情報を遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。制御装置23が、停止情報を受信したと判定した場合、ステップS502の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、停止情報を受信していないと判定した場合、再度ステップS501の処理を行う。
(Step S501)
The control device 23 determines whether or not the stop information has been received. When the setting means is operated by the user and the stop is set for the air conditioner 1, the adapter 2 or the operation terminal 8 transmits the stop information to the remote control centralized management device 7. If the control device 23 determines that the stop information has been received, the process proceeds to step S502. On the other hand, if the control device 23 determines that the stop information has not been received, the process of step S501 is performed again.
(ステップS502)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された外気温の情報を取得する。なお、外気温の情報は外気温センサ502から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S502)
The control device 23 acquires the information on the outside air temperature transmitted from the adapter 2. Information on the outside air temperature is acquired from the outside air temperature sensor 502, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS503)
 制御装置23は、アダプタ2から送信された室温の情報を取得する。なお、室温の情報は室温センサ3から取得され、定期通信時にアダプタ2が遠隔操作集中管理装置7に送信する。
(Step S503)
The control device 23 acquires the room temperature information transmitted from the adapter 2. The room temperature information is acquired from the room temperature sensor 3, and the adapter 2 transmits it to the remote control centralized management device 7 during periodic communication.
(ステップS504)
 制御装置23は、ステップS502、ステップS503で取得した外気温、室温、あらかじめ設定された健康温度傾き、および、住宅の気密性に基づいて、人体への負担を軽減した停止(以下、アシスト暖房と称する)を行う必要があるかを判定する。ここで、住宅性能の気密性および断熱性は、空気調和機1が稼働している状態で室温が均一になっているとき、空気調和機1が稼働している部屋の熱収支が平衡していると言えるため、このときの室温と外気温との温度差と、空気調和機1による投入熱量(吹き出し温度と吹き出し風量)とから推定できる。この時、日射による影響や室内の家電などの他熱源の影響を考慮に入れてもよい。制御装置23が、アシスト暖房を行う必要があると判定した場合、ステップS505の処理に進む。一方、制御装置23が、暖房アシスト暖房を行う必要がないと判定した場合、制御を終了する。なお、アシスト暖房は空調対象空間に人がいる場合のみ有効であるため、アシスト暖房を行う必要があるかを判定する条件に、空調対象空間に人がいるかどうかを含めてもよいし、あらかじめ学習させたユーザーの就寝時間を含めてもよい。
(Step S504)
The control device 23 is a stop that reduces the burden on the human body based on the outside air temperature, the room temperature, the preset health temperature inclination, and the airtightness of the house acquired in steps S502 and S503 (hereinafter referred to as assist heating). It is determined whether it is necessary to perform (referred to). Here, the airtightness and heat insulating properties of the housing performance are such that when the room temperature is uniform while the air conditioner 1 is operating, the heat balance of the room in which the air conditioner 1 is operating is balanced. Therefore, it can be estimated from the temperature difference between the room temperature and the outside temperature at this time and the amount of heat input (blow-off temperature and blow-out air volume) by the air conditioner 1. At this time, the influence of sunlight and the influence of other heat sources such as indoor home appliances may be taken into consideration. If the control device 23 determines that it is necessary to perform assist heating, the process proceeds to step S505. On the other hand, when the control device 23 determines that it is not necessary to perform heating assist heating, the control is terminated. Since assist heating is effective only when there are people in the air-conditioned space, it is possible to include whether or not there are people in the air-conditioned space as a condition for determining whether assist heating is necessary, and learn in advance. The bedtime of the user may be included.
(ステップS505)
 制御装置23は、健康温度傾きを超える温度変化が起きないよう、外気温、室温、健康温度傾き、および、住宅の気密性に基づいて設定温度を算出し、空気調和機1に設定温度の情報を送信する。
(Step S505)
The control device 23 calculates the set temperature based on the outside air temperature, the room temperature, the healthy temperature gradient, and the airtightness of the house so that the temperature does not change beyond the healthy temperature gradient, and the information of the set temperature in the air conditioner 1 is obtained. To send.
 なお、ステップS504において、制御装置23が、アシスト暖房を行う必要があると判定した場合であっても、ユーザーにより再度、空気調和機1に対して停止が設定されたら、ユーザーの意思を尊重し、アシスト暖房をキャンセルして空気調和機1を停止するようにしてもよい。 Even if the control device 23 determines in step S504 that it is necessary to perform assist heating, if the user again sets the stop for the air conditioner 1, the user's intention is respected. , The assist heating may be canceled and the air conditioner 1 may be stopped.
 たとえば、就寝前にユーザーが空気調和機1に対して停止を設定した時、外気温が0℃で室温が23℃である場合、住宅の気密性に基づいて、3℃/hの健康温度傾きを超える温度変化、つまり1時間当たり3℃を超える温度変化があると判定した場合、アシスト暖房を行う。これにより、就寝中の急激な温度変化を避けることができ、急激な温度変化を懸念して就寝時に空気調和機1を常時運転させているユーザーにとっては、空気調和機1の運転時間を減らすことができ、節電することができる。 For example, when the user sets the air conditioner 1 to stop before going to bed, if the outside temperature is 0 ° C and the room temperature is 23 ° C, the health temperature gradient of 3 ° C / h is based on the airtightness of the house. When it is determined that there is a temperature change exceeding 3 ° C., that is, a temperature change exceeding 3 ° C. per hour, assist heating is performed. As a result, sudden temperature changes during sleep can be avoided, and for users who are concerned about sudden temperature changes and always operate the air conditioner 1 at bedtime, the operating time of the air conditioner 1 can be reduced. Can save electricity.
 以上、実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムは、外気温を検知する外気温センサ502を備え、空気調和機1が運転状態で設定手段から空気調和機1に対して停止が設定された場合において、制御装置23は、外気温と空調対象空間の温度と住宅の気密性とに基づいて、人体への負担を軽減した停止を行う必要があるかどうかを判定し、人体への負担を軽減した停止を行う必要があると判定した場合、外気温と空調対象空間の温度と住宅の気密性とに基づいて設定温度を算出し、設定温度を空気調和機1に対して送信し、人体への負担を軽減した停止を必要がないと判定した場合、停止情報を空気調和機1に対して送信するものである。 As described above, the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment is provided with an outside temperature sensor 502 for detecting the outside temperature, and when the air conditioning machine 1 is set to stop from the setting means for the air conditioning machine 1 in the operating state. , The control device 23 determines whether or not it is necessary to perform a stop that reduces the burden on the human body based on the outside temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house, and reduces the burden on the human body. When it is determined that it is necessary to stop, the set temperature is calculated based on the outside temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house, and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner 1 to the human body. When it is determined that the stop with reduced burden is not necessary, the stop information is transmitted to the air conditioner 1.
 実施の形態5に係る空気調和システムによれば、人体への負担を軽減した停止を行う必要があると判定した場合、外気温と空調対象空間の温度と住宅の気密性とに基づいて設定温度を算出し、設定温度を空気調和機1に対して送信するので、空気調和機1が停止した後の空調対象空間の急激な温度変化を避けることができる。 According to the air conditioning system according to the fifth embodiment, when it is determined that it is necessary to reduce the burden on the human body, the set temperature is set based on the outside temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house. Is calculated and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner 1, so that it is possible to avoid a sudden temperature change in the air-conditioned space after the air conditioner 1 is stopped.
 1 空気調和機、2 アダプタ、3 室温センサ、4 リモートコントローラ、5 ルータ、6 居室、7 遠隔操作集中管理装置、8 操作端末、9 ネットワーク網、10 空調機制御装置、11 入力部、12 空調機室内制御部、13 空調機記憶部、14 出力部、15 遠隔情報入出力部、16 駆動アクチュエータ、19 空調機遠隔情報入出力部、20 遠隔情報制御部、21 遠隔記憶部、22 操作端末情報処理部、23 制御装置、201 人感センサ、401 空気調和機、402 アダプタ、403 室温センサ、404 リモートコントローラ、406 居室、501 室外機、502 外気温センサ。 1 air conditioner, 2 adapter, 3 room temperature sensor, 4 remote controller, 5 router, 6 living room, 7 remote operation centralized management device, 8 operation terminal, 9 network network, 10 air conditioner control device, 11 input unit, 12 air conditioner Indoor control unit, 13 air conditioner storage unit, 14 output unit, 15 remote information input / output unit, 16 drive actuator, 19 air conditioner remote information input / output unit, 20 remote information control unit, 21 remote storage unit, 22 operation terminal information processing Department, 23 control device, 201 human sensor, 401 air conditioner, 402 adapter, 403 room temperature sensor, 404 remote controller, 406 living room, 501 outdoor unit, 502 outside temperature sensor.

Claims (6)

  1.  空調対象空間の空調を行う空気調和機と、
     前記空気調和機とネットワーク網を介して通信を行う遠隔操作集中管理装置と、
     前記空調対象空間の温度を検知する室温センサと、
     目標温度および目標時間の設定を行う設定手段と、を備え、
     前記遠隔操作集中管理装置は、
     前記設定手段から前記空気調和機に対して設定された前記目標温度と前記目標時間と前記空調対象空間の温度とに基づいて、前記空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化があらかじめ設定された健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、あらかじめ設定された更新時間毎に該設定温度を前記空気調和機に対して送信する身体負荷軽減制御を行う制御装置を備えた
     空気調和システム。
    An air conditioner that air-conditions the air-conditioned space,
    A remote control centralized management device that communicates with the air conditioner via a network network,
    A room temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the air-conditioned space,
    Equipped with a setting means for setting the target temperature and target time,
    The remote control centralized management device is
    Health in which the temperature change per unit time of the air-conditioned space is preset based on the target temperature, the target time, and the temperature of the air-conditioned space set for the air conditioner by the setting means. An air conditioning system equipped with a control device that performs physical load reduction control that calculates a set temperature so as not to exceed the temperature gradient and transmits the set temperature to the air conditioner at preset update times.
  2.  前記設定手段から前記空気調和機に対して前記目標温度および前記目標時間が設定された場合において、
     前記制御装置は、
     前記空調対象空間の温度があらかじめ設定された閾値以上の間は前記目標温度を設定温度として前記空気調和機に対して送信する通常制御を行い、前記空調対象空間の温度が前記閾値未満の間は前記身体負荷軽減制御を行う
     請求項1に記載の空気調和システム。
    When the target temperature and the target time are set for the air conditioner by the setting means,
    The control device is
    While the temperature of the air-conditioned space is equal to or higher than a preset threshold, normal control is performed to transmit the target temperature as a set temperature to the air conditioner, and when the temperature of the air-conditioned space is less than the threshold, normal control is performed. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the body load reduction control is performed.
  3.  前記空調対象空間の人の有無を検知する人感センサを備え、
     前記設定手段から前記空気調和機に対して前記目標温度および前記目標時間が設定された場合において、
     前記制御装置は、
     前記空調対象空間の人を検知していない間は前記目標温度を設定温度として前記空気調和機に対して送信する通常制御を行い、前記空調対象空間の人を検知している間は前記身体負荷軽減制御を行う
     請求項1に記載の空気調和システム。
    It is equipped with a motion sensor that detects the presence or absence of a person in the air-conditioned space.
    When the target temperature and the target time are set for the air conditioner by the setting means,
    The control device is
    While the person in the air-conditioned space is not detected, normal control is performed to transmit the target temperature to the air conditioner as a set temperature, and the body load is performed while the person in the air-conditioned space is detected. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein mitigation control is performed.
  4.  それぞれ異なる前記空調対象空間の空調を行う前記空気調和機を二つ備え、
     一方の前記空調対象空間の空調を行う一方の前記空気調和機が運転状態かつ他方の前記空調対象空間の空調を行う他方の前記空気調和機が停止状態で、前記設定手段から他方の前記空気調和機に対して前記目標温度および前記目標時間が設定された場合において、
     前記制御装置は、
     一方の前記空調対象空間の人を検知している間は一方の前記空調対象空間の温度を設定温度として他方の前記空気調和機に対して送信する通常制御を行い、一方の前記空調対象空間の人を検知していない間は、前記目標温度と前記目標時間と他方の前記空調対象空間の温度とに基づいて、他方の前記空調対象空間の単位時間当たりの温度変化が前記健康温度傾きを超えないように設定温度を算出し、前記更新時間毎に該設定温度を他方の前記空気調和機に対して送信する前記身体負荷軽減制御を行う
     請求項1に記載の空気調和システム。
    It is equipped with two air conditioners that air-condition the air-conditioned space, which are different from each other.
    When one of the air conditioners that air-conditions the air-conditioned space is in an operating state and the other air conditioner that air-conditions the other air-conditioned space is stopped, the other air conditioner is adjusted from the setting means. When the target temperature and the target time are set for the machine,
    The control device is
    While detecting a person in one of the air-conditioned spaces, normal control is performed to transmit the temperature of one of the air-conditioned spaces as a set temperature to the other air conditioner, and the temperature of one of the air-conditioned spaces is controlled. While no person is detected, the temperature change per unit time of the other air-conditioned space exceeds the healthy temperature gradient based on the target temperature, the target time, and the temperature of the other air-conditioned space. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the body load reduction control is performed by calculating the set temperature so as not to be present and transmitting the set temperature to the other air conditioner at each update time.
  5.  外気温を検知する外気温センサを備え、
     前記空気調和機が運転状態で前記設定手段から前記空気調和機に対して停止が設定された場合において、
     前記制御装置は、
     前記外気温と前記空調対象空間の温度と住宅の気密性とに基づいて、人体への負担を軽減した停止を行う必要があるかどうかを判定し、
     前記人体への負担を軽減した停止を行う必要があると判定した場合、
     前記外気温と前記空調対象空間の温度と前記住宅の気密性とに基づいて設定温度を算出し、該設定温度を前記空気調和機に対して送信し、
     前記人体への負担を軽減した停止を必要がないと判定した場合、停止情報を前記空気調和機に対して送信する
     請求項1に記載の空気調和システム。
    Equipped with an outside air temperature sensor that detects the outside air temperature
    When the air conditioner is in an operating state and the setting means sets a stop for the air conditioner, the air conditioner is set to stop.
    The control device is
    Based on the outside air temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house, it is determined whether or not it is necessary to perform a stop that reduces the burden on the human body.
    When it is determined that it is necessary to perform the stoppage that reduces the burden on the human body,
    A set temperature is calculated based on the outside air temperature, the temperature of the air-conditioned space, and the airtightness of the house, and the set temperature is transmitted to the air conditioner.
    The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein when it is determined that the stop that reduces the burden on the human body is not necessary, the stop information is transmitted to the air conditioner.
  6.  前記設定手段は表示画面を備え、
     前記制御装置は、
     前記身体負荷軽減制御を行っている間、前記空調対象空間の温度変化を示す情報を前記設定手段に対して送信し、
     前記設定手段は、前記情報を受信したら前記表示画面に表示させる
     請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の空気調和システム。
    The setting means includes a display screen.
    The control device is
    While the body load reduction control is being performed, information indicating a temperature change in the air-conditioned space is transmitted to the setting means.
    The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the setting means displays the information on the display screen when the information is received.
PCT/JP2020/035770 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Air conditioning system WO2022064559A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1073300A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Air conditioner
JP2005069560A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Nakai:Kk General purpose temperature adjustment unit
WO2014017316A1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-01-30 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner and method for controlling air conditioner
JP2015061996A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2015222173A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-10 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Air conditioning system and air conditioner
JP2016109371A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-20 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America Control method of terminal device for remotely controlling air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1073300A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Air conditioner
JP2005069560A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Nakai:Kk General purpose temperature adjustment unit
WO2014017316A1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-01-30 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner and method for controlling air conditioner
JP2016109371A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-06-20 パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカPanasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America Control method of terminal device for remotely controlling air conditioner
JP2015061996A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-02 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2015222173A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-12-10 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Air conditioning system and air conditioner

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