WO2022062961A1 - Method for detecting content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe-simvastatin tablets - Google Patents

Method for detecting content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe-simvastatin tablets Download PDF

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WO2022062961A1
WO2022062961A1 PCT/CN2021/118197 CN2021118197W WO2022062961A1 WO 2022062961 A1 WO2022062961 A1 WO 2022062961A1 CN 2021118197 W CN2021118197 W CN 2021118197W WO 2022062961 A1 WO2022062961 A1 WO 2022062961A1
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solution
oxosimvastatin
ezetimibe
content
mobile phase
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Chinese (zh)
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文随方
章世舜
朱峰
程云峰
傅超婷
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海南通用三洋药业有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/06Preparation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/62Detectors specially adapted therefor
    • G01N30/74Optical detectors

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  • the invention belongs to the technical field of chemical substance detection, and relates to the detection of degraded impurities in medicines, in particular to the detection of 6-oxosimvastatin content in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets.
  • Ezetimibe Simvastatin Tablets is a compound preparation composed of ezetimibe and simvastatin, ezetimibe is a selective cholesterol absorption inhibitor, which can inhibit the absorption of exogenous cholesterol. Simvastatin can competitively inhibit the activity of HMG-CoA reductase and reduce the synthesis of free cholesterol in cells.
  • the compound preparation is suitable for the treatment of patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed hyperlipidemia.
  • 6-Oxosimvastatin is the degradation impurity of ezetimibe and simvastatin tablets. It is an impurity generated in the process of synthesizing compound preparations of ezetimibe and simvastatin, which may be transferred to the finished product during the production process. . Therefore, in order to better control the impurity content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets, it is necessary to select a simple, accurate, repeatable, high sensitivity and low detection limit method for detection. On the premise of ensuring the safety and reliability of the product, the quality of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets is effectively controlled.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets, which can quantitatively determine 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets statin content, and has a lower detection limit and higher sensitivity.
  • a method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets adopts high performance liquid chromatography for detection.
  • the stationary phase is octadecylsilane bonded silica gel
  • the detection wavelength is 290nm
  • Mobile phase A sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 0.025mol/L, the sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution is adjusted to pH 4.0 with 10% phosphoric acid solution, and then mixed with acetonitrile to prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 46%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 54%;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
  • the flow rate is 1.5ml/min
  • the injection volume is 100 ⁇ l
  • the column temperature was 30°C.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is, comprising the following steps:
  • test solution Preparation of the test solution: Weigh the ezetimibe simvastatin tablets as the test sample to be ground into a powder and place it in a dilute ml volumetric flask, add the solvent after ultrasonic treatment at room temperature and add The solvent is adjusted to the scale to prepare the test solution, which is ready for use;
  • B preparation of reference substance solution: take by weighing BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole), dissolve it with acetonitrile and then dilute it with solvent to prepare a reference substance solution with a concentration of C contrast , for use;
  • BHA butylated hydroxyanisole
  • measure respectively measure the need testing solution and the reference solution and inject it into a high-performance liquid chromatograph to measure, to obtain the chromatographic peak area of ezetimibe and the chromatographic peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution. Chromatographic peak area A degradation product , and the chromatographic peak area A control of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution;
  • a degradation product is the peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin
  • a control is the main peak area of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution
  • C control is the BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution.
  • ether) concentration is the weighing sample size of the test sample; W is the average tablet weight; n is the dilution ratio of the test solution; 2.64 is the relative response factor of 6-oxosimvastatin; Specification of simvastatin in test solution.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the steps A and B, the solvent is a 0.025mol/L citric acid solution, and 50% sodium hydroxide solution is used to adjust the pH of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20 with acetonitrile.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the step A, the concentration of simvastatin contained in the test solution is 1.5-2.5 mg/ml.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the step B, the concentration of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) contained in the reference solution is 4.0-4.4 ⁇ g/ml.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the concentration of simvastatin contained in the test solution is 2 mg/ml.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the concentration of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) contained in the reference solution is 4.2 ⁇ g/ml.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the step A, ultrasonic treatment at room temperature is carried out for 30 min.
  • a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the chromatographic column used in the high-performance liquid chromatography method is Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl, and the specifications are 150 mm ⁇ 4.6 mm, 3 ⁇ m.
  • the RSD was 4% and the recovery rate was good; the method was simple, accurate and reproducible, and could be used for the quality control of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets.
  • FIG. 1 is a chromatogram of a system suitability solution in an example of the present invention.
  • a method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets adopts high performance liquid chromatography to detect, and the adopted chromatographic column is Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl, the size is 150mm ⁇ 4.6mm, 3 ⁇ m.
  • the detection conditions are as follows:
  • the stationary phase is octadecylsilane bonded silica gel
  • the detection wavelength is 290nm
  • Mobile phase A sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 0.025mol/L, the sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution is adjusted to pH 4.0 with 10% phosphoric acid solution, and then mixed with acetonitrile to prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 46%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 54%;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
  • the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
  • the flow rate is 1.5ml/min
  • the injection volume is 100 ⁇ l
  • the column temperature was 30°C.
  • test solution Preparation of the test solution: Weigh the ezetimibe simvastatin tablets as the test sample to be ground into a powder and place it in a measuring bottle of n dilute ml, add the solvent and then ultrasonically treat it at room temperature for 30min. Add solvent to volume to the mark to prepare a test solution containing simvastatin with a concentration of 1.5 to 2.5 mg/ml, preferably 2 mg/ml, for use; wherein, the solvent is a 0.025 mol/L citric acid solution , using 50% sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH value of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20 with acetonitrile;
  • B Preparation of reference solution: Weigh BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole), dissolve it in acetonitrile, and then use solvent to prepare a reference solution containing BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) with a concentration of 4.0-4.4 ⁇ g/ml , preferably 4.2 ⁇ g/ml, for use; wherein, the solvent is a 0.025mol/L citric acid solution, and 50% sodium hydroxide solution is used to adjust the pH of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepared with acetonitrile to a volume ratio of 80:20 solution;
  • measure respectively measure the need testing solution and the reference solution and inject it into a high-performance liquid chromatograph to measure, to obtain the chromatographic peak area of ezetimibe and the chromatographic peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution. Chromatographic peak area A degradation product , and the chromatographic peak area A control of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution;
  • a degradation product is the peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin;
  • a control is the main peak area of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference solution;
  • C control is BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference solution
  • W is the weighing sample size of the test sample; W is the average tablet weight;
  • the marked amount is the test sample Specifications of simvastatin in solution. The labeled amount is the specification of the sample.
  • each tablet contains ezetimibe 10 mg, simvastatin 20 mg, and simvastatin labeled amount is 20 mg, if each tablet contains ezetimibe 10 mg, simvastatin 40 mg, simvastatin The labeled amount is 40mg.
  • the indicated content of 6-oxosimvastatin the content of 6-oxosimvastatin ⁇ average tablet weight/the indicated amount of simvastatin. Because 6-oxosimvastatin is a degradation product of simvastatin. Therefore, the formula is converted to the content of 6-oxosimvastatin based on the labeled amount of simvastatin, and the calculation method is to more objectively reflect the degradation impurity 6-oxosimvastatin of simvastatin.
  • the percentage in the formula (1) is the mass percentage of the degraded impurity 6-oxosimvastatin and the simvastatin in the test sample.
  • ezetimibe simvastatin tablets self-made, batch numbers: 130801, 130802, 130803; BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) (source: USP, content: 99.8%); anhydrous sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Analysis pure, Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.); phosphoric acid (analytical grade, Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.); acetonitrile (chromatographic grade, CNW).
  • BHA butylated hydroxyanisole
  • acetonitrile Precisely weigh about 21mg of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference substance to a 50ml volumetric flask, add acetonitrile to dissolve, and make up to the mark. Since BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is almost insoluble in water, it is easily soluble in acetonitrile. Dissolving in acetonitrile first, and then diluting with solvent to its corresponding concentration can effectively improve the problem of poor solubility. After shaking, take a 1ml to 100ml volumetric flask, add solvent to dilute to the mark, and shake well.
  • 6-oxosimvastatin reference substance Accurately weigh about 21mg of 6-oxosimvastatin reference substance, put it in a 50ml volumetric flask, add solvent to dissolve and dilute to the mark, shake well, transfer 1ml to 10ml volumetric flask, add solvent to dilute to volume, shake well, As a 6-oxosimvastatin stock solution.
  • citric acid solution take 4.8g of anhydrous citric acid, add 900ml of water to dissolve, adjust the pH value to 4.0 with 50% sodium hydroxide solution, add water to 1000ml)-acetonitrile (80:20).
  • test solution Take the test solution as the system suitability solution, according to the chromatographic conditions under "2.1", inject the sample for analysis, and record the chromatogram.
  • the retention time of ezetimibe was 19.223min
  • the retention time of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) was 17.848min
  • the retention time of 6-oxosimvastatin was 16.203min (see Figure 1).
  • the measurement has no interference, meets the system suitability requirements, and has a good peak shape, which meets the requirements of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
  • the above method can not only quantitatively measure the content of 6-oxosimvastatin that exists in it, but also can completely separate 6-oxosimvastatin and each impurity, and the peak shape is good, which meets the requirements of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. It can effectively control the quality of the ezetimibe simvastatin tablet API, with strong specificity, high resolution, high sensitivity and good accuracy.
  • the ultrasonic extraction method can promote the effective dissolution of the main components and impurities, and the recovery rate is improved.
  • BHA butylated hydroxyanisole

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in Ezetimibe-Simvastatin tablets, which uses high performance liquid chromatography for detection. The present invention may not only quantitatively determine the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in Ezetimibe-Simvastatin tablets, but also completely separate 6-oxosimvastatin from impurities, and has a good peak shape, thus meeting the requirements of Chinese Pharmacopoeia. Moreover, the method has a low detection limit, effectively controls the quality of raw materials in Ezetimibe-Simvastatin tablets, has strong specificity, a high degree of separation, high sensitivity and good accuracy.

Description

一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets 技术领域technical field
本发明属于化学物质检测技术领域,涉及药品中降解杂质的检测,尤其是涉及一种依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的检测。The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical substance detection, and relates to the detection of degraded impurities in medicines, in particular to the detection of 6-oxosimvastatin content in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets.
背景技术Background technique
依折麦布辛伐他汀片是由依折麦布和辛伐他汀组成的复方制剂,依折麦布是选择性胆固醇吸收抑制剂,能抑制外源性胆固醇的吸收。辛伐他汀能竞争性抑制HMG-CoA还原酶的活性,减少细胞内游离胆固醇的合成。其复方制剂适用于原发性高胆固醇血症或混合性高脂血症患者的治疗。Ezetimibe Simvastatin Tablets is a compound preparation composed of ezetimibe and simvastatin, ezetimibe is a selective cholesterol absorption inhibitor, which can inhibit the absorption of exogenous cholesterol. Simvastatin can competitively inhibit the activity of HMG-CoA reductase and reduce the synthesis of free cholesterol in cells. The compound preparation is suitable for the treatment of patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed hyperlipidemia.
6-氧代辛伐他汀为依折麦布辛伐他汀片的降解杂质,是依折麦布和辛伐他汀在合成复方制剂的工艺中生成出来的杂质,在生产过程中可能传递到成品中。因此,为了更好地控制依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀杂质的含量,需要选取简便、准确、重复性好、灵敏度高、检出限低的方法进行检测,在保证产品的安全性和可靠性的前提下,有效的对依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀的质量进行控制。6-Oxosimvastatin is the degradation impurity of ezetimibe and simvastatin tablets. It is an impurity generated in the process of synthesizing compound preparations of ezetimibe and simvastatin, which may be transferred to the finished product during the production process. . Therefore, in order to better control the impurity content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets, it is necessary to select a simple, accurate, repeatable, high sensitivity and low detection limit method for detection. On the premise of ensuring the safety and reliability of the product, the quality of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets is effectively controlled.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明需要解决的技术问题是提供一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,可以定量测定依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量,并具有较低的检出限,较高的灵敏度。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets, which can quantitatively determine 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets statin content, and has a lower detection limit and higher sensitivity.
为了完成上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,采用高效液相色谱法进行检测。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets adopts high performance liquid chromatography for detection.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述高效液相色谱法的检测条件如下:The further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the detection conditions of the high performance liquid chromatography are as follows:
固定相:固定相为十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶;Stationary phase: The stationary phase is octadecylsilane bonded silica gel;
检测波长为290nm;The detection wavelength is 290nm;
流动相A:浓度为0.025mol/L的磷酸二氢钠溶液,磷酸二氢钠溶液采用10%磷酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比为80:20的溶液;Mobile phase A: sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 0.025mol/L, the sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution is adjusted to pH 4.0 with 10% phosphoric acid solution, and then mixed with acetonitrile to prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20;
流动相B:乙腈;Mobile phase B: acetonitrile;
洗脱方式:梯度洗脱;Elution mode: gradient elution;
所述洗脱梯度的程序为:The procedure for the elution gradient is:
0min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;0min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
27.00min,流动相A的体积分数为46%,流动相B的体积分数为54%;27.00min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 46%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 54%;
27.01min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;27.01min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
37.00min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;37.00min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
流速为1.5ml/min;The flow rate is 1.5ml/min;
进样量为100μl;The injection volume is 100 μl;
柱温为30℃。The column temperature was 30°C.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,包括以下步骤:A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is, comprising the following steps:
A:供试品溶液的配制:称取依折麦布辛伐他汀片作为供试品称样量W 研磨成粉末后置于n ml的量瓶中,加溶剂常温超声处理后再加溶剂定容至刻度配制成供试品溶液,待用; A: Preparation of the test solution: Weigh the ezetimibe simvastatin tablets as the test sample to be ground into a powder and place it in a dilute ml volumetric flask, add the solvent after ultrasonic treatment at room temperature and add The solvent is adjusted to the scale to prepare the test solution, which is ready for use;
B:对照品溶液的配制:称取BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)先用乙腈溶解后再用溶剂稀释配制成浓度为C 对照的对照品溶液,待用; B: preparation of reference substance solution: take by weighing BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole), dissolve it with acetonitrile and then dilute it with solvent to prepare a reference substance solution with a concentration of C contrast , for use;
C:测定:分别量取供试品溶液和对照品溶液注入高效液相色谱仪中进行测定,得到所述供试品溶液中依折麦布的色谱峰面积和6-氧代辛伐他汀的色谱峰面积A 降解产物,以及对照品溶液中BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的色谱峰面积A 对照C: measure: respectively measure the need testing solution and the reference solution and inject it into a high-performance liquid chromatograph to measure, to obtain the chromatographic peak area of ezetimibe and the chromatographic peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution. Chromatographic peak area A degradation product , and the chromatographic peak area A control of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution;
D:计算:按照式(1)即得到所述供试品溶液中6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量;D: calculation: obtain the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution according to formula (1);
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000001
式中,A 降解产物为6-氧代辛伐他汀的峰面积;A 对照为对照品溶液中BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的主峰面积;C 对照为对照品溶液中BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的浓度;W 为供试品称样量;W 平均为平均片重;n 为供试品溶液的稀释倍数;2.64为6-氧代辛伐他汀相对响应因子;标示量为供试品溶液中辛伐他汀的规格。 In the formula, A degradation product is the peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin; A control is the main peak area of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution; C control is the BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution. ether) concentration; W is the weighing sample size of the test sample; W is the average tablet weight; n is the dilution ratio of the test solution; 2.64 is the relative response factor of 6-oxosimvastatin; Specification of simvastatin in test solution.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述步骤A与所述步骤B中,所述溶剂为0.025mol/L的枸橼酸溶液,采用50%氢氧化钠溶液将枸橼酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比为80:20的溶液。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the steps A and B, the solvent is a 0.025mol/L citric acid solution, and 50% sodium hydroxide solution is used to adjust the pH of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20 with acetonitrile.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述步骤A中,所述供试品溶液中含辛伐他汀的浓度为1.5~2.5mg/ml。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the step A, the concentration of simvastatin contained in the test solution is 1.5-2.5 mg/ml.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述步骤B中,所述对照品溶液中含BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的浓度为4.0~4.4μg/ml。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the step B, the concentration of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) contained in the reference solution is 4.0-4.4 μg/ml.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述供试品溶液中含辛伐他汀的浓度为2mg/ml。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the concentration of simvastatin contained in the test solution is 2 mg/ml.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述对照品溶液中含BHA(丁基羟 基茴香醚)的浓度为4.2μg/ml。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the concentration of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) contained in the reference solution is 4.2 μg/ml.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述步骤A中,常温超声处理30min。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that, in the step A, ultrasonic treatment at room temperature is carried out for 30 min.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于,所述高效液相色谱法采用的色谱柱为Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl,规格为150mm×4.6mm,3μm。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that the chromatographic column used in the high-performance liquid chromatography method is Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl, and the specifications are 150 mm×4.6 mm, 3 μm.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本发明的检测方法专属性强,灵敏度高,6-氧代辛伐他汀和样品中其他成分能达到很好的分离,在0.02μg/ml~8μg/ml范围内与其峰面积成良好的线性关系(r=0.99998,n=6),检测限为0.87ng,定量限为2.17ng;6-氧代辛伐他汀各浓度的回收率在80%~115%之间,平均回收率为98.27%,RSD为4%,回收率良好;该方法简便,准确,重复性好,可用于依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀的质量控制。The detection method of the invention has strong specificity and high sensitivity, 6-oxosimvastatin can achieve good separation from other components in the sample, and has a good linear relationship with its peak area in the range of 0.02 μg/ml to 8 μg/ml (r=0.99998, n=6), the limit of detection was 0.87ng, and the limit of quantification was 2.17ng; the recovery rate of 6-oxosimvastatin at each concentration was between 80% and 115%, and the average recovery rate was 98.27%. The RSD was 4% and the recovery rate was good; the method was simple, accurate and reproducible, and could be used for the quality control of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例中系统适用性溶液的色谱图。FIG. 1 is a chromatogram of a system suitability solution in an example of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,采用高效液相色谱法进行检测,采用的色谱柱为Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl,规格为150mm×4.6mm,3μm。检测条件如下:A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets adopts high performance liquid chromatography to detect, and the adopted chromatographic column is Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl, the size is 150mm×4.6mm, 3μm. The detection conditions are as follows:
固定相:固定相为十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶;Stationary phase: The stationary phase is octadecylsilane bonded silica gel;
检测波长为290nm;The detection wavelength is 290nm;
流动相A:浓度为0.025mol/L的磷酸二氢钠溶液,磷酸二氢钠溶液采用 10%磷酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比为80:20的溶液;Mobile phase A: sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 0.025mol/L, the sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution is adjusted to pH 4.0 with 10% phosphoric acid solution, and then mixed with acetonitrile to prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20;
流动相B:乙腈;Mobile phase B: acetonitrile;
洗脱方式:梯度洗脱;Elution mode: gradient elution;
所述洗脱梯度的程序为:The procedure for the elution gradient is:
0min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;0min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
27.00min,流动相A的体积分数为46%,流动相B的体积分数为54%;27.00min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 46%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 54%;
27.01min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;27.01min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
37.00min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;37.00min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
流速为1.5ml/min;The flow rate is 1.5ml/min;
进样量为100μl;The injection volume is 100 μl;
柱温为30℃。The column temperature was 30°C.
包括以下步骤:Include the following steps:
A:供试品溶液的配制:称取依折麦布辛伐他汀片作为供试品称样量W 研磨成粉末后置于n ml的量瓶中,加溶剂常温超声处理30min后再加溶剂定容至刻度配制成含辛伐他汀的浓度为1.5~2.5mg/ml的供试品溶液,优选的为2mg/ml,待用;其中,溶剂为0.025mol/L的枸橼酸溶液,采用50%氢氧化钠溶液将枸橼酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比为80:20的溶液; A: Preparation of the test solution: Weigh the ezetimibe simvastatin tablets as the test sample to be ground into a powder and place it in a measuring bottle of n dilute ml, add the solvent and then ultrasonically treat it at room temperature for 30min. Add solvent to volume to the mark to prepare a test solution containing simvastatin with a concentration of 1.5 to 2.5 mg/ml, preferably 2 mg/ml, for use; wherein, the solvent is a 0.025 mol/L citric acid solution , using 50% sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH value of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20 with acetonitrile;
B:对照品溶液的配制:称取BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)先用乙腈溶解后再用溶剂配制成含BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的浓度为4.0~4.4μg/ml的对照品溶液,优选为4.2μg/ml,待用;其中,溶剂为0.025mol/L枸橼酸溶液,采用50%氢氧化钠溶液将枸橼酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比 为80:20的溶液;B: Preparation of reference solution: Weigh BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole), dissolve it in acetonitrile, and then use solvent to prepare a reference solution containing BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) with a concentration of 4.0-4.4 μg/ml , preferably 4.2 μg/ml, for use; wherein, the solvent is a 0.025mol/L citric acid solution, and 50% sodium hydroxide solution is used to adjust the pH of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepared with acetonitrile to a volume ratio of 80:20 solution;
C:测定:分别量取供试品溶液和对照品溶液注入高效液相色谱仪中进行测定,得到所述供试品溶液中依折麦布的色谱峰面积和6-氧代辛伐他汀的色谱峰面积A 降解产物,以及对照品溶液中BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的色谱峰面积A 对照C: measure: respectively measure the need testing solution and the reference solution and inject it into a high-performance liquid chromatograph to measure, to obtain the chromatographic peak area of ezetimibe and the chromatographic peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution. Chromatographic peak area A degradation product , and the chromatographic peak area A control of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) in the reference solution;
D:计算:按照式(1)中的公式即得到所述供试品溶液中6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量;D: calculation: according to the formula in the formula (1), the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution is obtained;
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000002
式中,A 降解产物为6-氧代辛伐他汀的峰面积;A 对照为BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)对照品溶液的主峰面积;C 对照为BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)对照品溶液的浓度;W 为供试品称样量;W 平均为平均片重;n 为供试品溶液的稀释倍数;2.64为6-氧代辛伐他汀相对响应因子;标示量为供试品溶液中辛伐他汀的规格。标示量即样品的规格,如果每片含依折麦布10mg,含辛伐他汀20mg,辛伐他汀标示量即20mg,如果每片含依折麦布10mg,含辛伐他汀40mg,辛伐他汀标示量即40mg。 In the formula, A degradation product is the peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin; A control is the main peak area of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference solution; C control is BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference solution W is the weighing sample size of the test sample; W is the average tablet weight; n is the dilution ratio of the test solution; 2.64 is the relative response factor of 6-oxosimvastatin; the marked amount is the test sample Specifications of simvastatin in solution. The labeled amount is the specification of the sample. If each tablet contains ezetimibe 10 mg, simvastatin 20 mg, and simvastatin labeled amount is 20 mg, if each tablet contains ezetimibe 10 mg, simvastatin 40 mg, simvastatin The labeled amount is 40mg.
根据中国药典的指导原则,6-氧代辛伐他汀的标示含量=6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量×平均片重/辛伐他汀标示量。因为6-氧代辛伐他汀是辛伐他汀产生的降解产物。故该公式是折算为基于辛伐他汀的标示量下的6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量,该计算方式是为了更客观的反映辛伐他汀的降解杂质6-氧代辛伐他汀。According to the guiding principles of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, the indicated content of 6-oxosimvastatin=the content of 6-oxosimvastatin×average tablet weight/the indicated amount of simvastatin. Because 6-oxosimvastatin is a degradation product of simvastatin. Therefore, the formula is converted to the content of 6-oxosimvastatin based on the labeled amount of simvastatin, and the calculation method is to more objectively reflect the degradation impurity 6-oxosimvastatin of simvastatin.
需要说明的是,式(1)中的百分比是计算降解杂质6-氧代辛伐他汀与 供试品中辛伐他汀的质量百分比。It should be noted that the percentage in the formula (1) is the mass percentage of the degraded impurity 6-oxosimvastatin and the simvastatin in the test sample.
其中,本公式(1)的原理是采用加校正因子的外标法进行测定,6-氧代辛伐他汀的浓度/6-氧代辛伐他汀峰面积=BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的浓度/(BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的峰面积×2.64),即6-氧代辛伐他汀的浓度=C 对照×A 降解产物/(A 对照×2.64)。 Among them, the principle of this formula (1) is to use the external standard method with a correction factor to measure, the concentration of 6-oxosimvastatin/6-oxosimvastatin peak area=BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) Concentration/(peak area of BHA (butyl hydroxyanisole) x 2.64), ie concentration of 6-oxosimvastatin = C control x A degradation product /(A control x 2.64).
实施例Example
1仪器与试剂1 Instruments and reagents
1.1仪器:高效液相色谱仪(Agilent公司,型号:1260),电子分析天平(梅特勒-托利多,型号:XS105)。1.1 Instruments: high performance liquid chromatograph (Agilent, model: 1260), electronic analytical balance (Mettler-Toledo, model: XS105).
1.2试剂:依折麦布辛伐他汀片(自制,批号:130801,130802,130803);BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)(来源:USP,含量:99.8%);无水磷酸二氢钠(分析纯,国药集团化学试剂有限公司);磷酸(分析纯,国药集团化学试剂有限公司);乙腈(色谱级,CNW)。1.2 Reagents: ezetimibe simvastatin tablets (self-made, batch numbers: 130801, 130802, 130803); BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) (source: USP, content: 99.8%); anhydrous sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Analysis pure, Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.); phosphoric acid (analytical grade, Sinopharm Group Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.); acetonitrile (chromatographic grade, CNW).
2检测步骤2 detection steps
2.1色谱条件:色谱柱:Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl柱(150×4.6mm,3μm);流动相A:0.025mol/L磷酸二氢钠溶液(用10%磷酸溶液调节pH值至4.0)-乙腈(80:20);流动相B:乙腈;流速为1.5ml/min;检测波长为290nm;进样量为100μl;柱温为30℃;梯度洗脱程序见表1:2.1 Chromatographic conditions: Column: Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl column (150×4.6mm, 3μm); Mobile phase A: 0.025mol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution (adjust pH to 4.0 with 10% phosphoric acid solution)-acetonitrile ( 80:20); mobile phase B: acetonitrile; flow rate is 1.5ml/min; detection wavelength is 290nm; injection volume is 100μl; column temperature is 30°C; gradient elution procedure is shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
时间(分钟)time (minutes) 流动相(A%)Mobile phase (A%) 流动相(B%)Mobile phase (B%)
00 100100 00
27.0027.00 4646 5454
27.0127.01 100100 00
37.0037.00 100100 00
2.2溶液的配制:2.2 Preparation of solution:
2.2.1供试品溶液的配制2.2.1 Preparation of the test solution
取自制依折麦布辛伐他汀片约20片,研匀,精密称取研匀后的粉末(约相当于辛伐他汀20mg),置10ml量瓶中,加溶剂适量,常温超声30min后,加溶剂定容至刻度,摇匀。Take about 20 self-made ezetimibe simvastatin tablets, grind them uniformly, accurately weigh the ground powder (equivalent to 20 mg of simvastatin), put it in a 10ml measuring bottle, add an appropriate amount of solvent, and sonicate at room temperature for 30 minutes. Add solvent to volume to the mark, shake well.
2.2.2对照品溶液的配制2.2.2 Preparation of reference solution
精密称取BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)对照品约21mg到50ml容量瓶,加乙腈溶解后定容至刻度,由于BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)几乎不溶于水,易溶于乙腈,第一步先溶于乙腈,然后再用溶剂稀释至其相应的浓度,能够有效的改善溶解度差的问题。摇匀后,取1ml到100ml容量瓶,加溶剂稀释定容至刻度,摇匀。Precisely weigh about 21mg of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference substance to a 50ml volumetric flask, add acetonitrile to dissolve, and make up to the mark. Since BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is almost insoluble in water, it is easily soluble in acetonitrile. Dissolving in acetonitrile first, and then diluting with solvent to its corresponding concentration can effectively improve the problem of poor solubility. After shaking, take a 1ml to 100ml volumetric flask, add solvent to dilute to the mark, and shake well.
2.2.3阴性辅料溶液2.2.3 Negative excipient solution
精密称取不含依折麦布和辛伐他汀的空白辅料约180mg到10ml量瓶,加溶剂适量,超声30min,加溶剂定容到刻度,摇匀。Precisely weigh about 180 mg of blank excipients without ezetimibe and simvastatin to a 10 ml volumetric flask, add an appropriate amount of solvent, sonicate for 30 min, add solvent to volume to the mark, and shake well.
2.2.4 6-氧代辛伐他汀储备液的配制2.2.4 Preparation of 6-oxosimvastatin stock solution
精密称取6-氧代辛伐他汀对照品约21mg,置50ml量瓶中,加溶剂溶解并稀释至刻度摇匀后移取1ml到10ml容量瓶,加溶剂稀释定容至刻度,摇匀,作为6-氧代辛伐他汀储备液。Accurately weigh about 21mg of 6-oxosimvastatin reference substance, put it in a 50ml volumetric flask, add solvent to dissolve and dilute to the mark, shake well, transfer 1ml to 10ml volumetric flask, add solvent to dilute to volume, shake well, As a 6-oxosimvastatin stock solution.
2.2.5溶剂的配制2.2.5 Preparation of solvent
0.025mol/L枸橼酸溶液(取无水枸橼酸4.8g,加水900ml使溶解,用50%氢氧化钠溶液调节pH值至4.0,加水至1000ml)-乙腈(80:20)。0.025mol/L citric acid solution (take 4.8g of anhydrous citric acid, add 900ml of water to dissolve, adjust the pH value to 4.0 with 50% sodium hydroxide solution, add water to 1000ml)-acetonitrile (80:20).
3.检测结果3. Test results
3.1系统适用性实验3.1 System Applicability Experiment
取供试品溶液作为系统适用性溶液,按“2.1”项下的色谱条件,进样分析,记录色谱图。依折麦布的保留时间为19.223min,BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的保留时间为17.848min,6-氧代辛伐他汀的保留时间为16.203min(见图1),空白辅料对样品的测定无干扰,符合系统适用性要求,且峰型较好,符合中国药典的要求。Take the test solution as the system suitability solution, according to the chromatographic conditions under "2.1", inject the sample for analysis, and record the chromatogram. The retention time of ezetimibe was 19.223min, the retention time of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) was 17.848min, and the retention time of 6-oxosimvastatin was 16.203min (see Figure 1). The measurement has no interference, meets the system suitability requirements, and has a good peak shape, which meets the requirements of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
3.2检测限与定量限3.2 Detection limit and quantification limit
分别精密称取6-氧代辛伐他汀对照品与BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)对照品约10mg,逐级稀释,按“2.1”项下的色谱条件,进样分析,记录色谱图。当信噪比S/N=10时,6-氧代辛伐他汀的定量限为2.17ng,BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的定量限为8.20ng,当信噪比S/N=3时,6-氧代辛伐他汀的检测限为0.87ng,BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的检测限为3.28ng。Precisely weigh about 10 mg of 6-oxosimvastatin reference substance and BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) reference substance respectively, dilute step by step, inject samples according to the chromatographic conditions under "2.1", and record the chromatogram. When the signal-to-noise ratio S/N=10, the limit of quantification of 6-oxosimvastatin is 2.17ng, and the limit of quantification of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is 8.20ng, when the signal-to-noise ratio S/N=3 , the detection limit of 6-oxosimvastatin was 0.87ng, and the detection limit of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) was 3.28ng.
3.3回收率实验3.3 Recovery experiment
分别精密称取自制依折麦布辛伐他汀片研匀粉末约200mg,置10ml量瓶中,按6-氧代辛伐他汀浓度的50%、100%、150%分别精密移取6-氧代辛伐他汀储备液0.5ml、1ml、1.5ml到该容量瓶中,加溶剂适量,常温超声30min,加溶剂定容至刻度,摇匀,每个浓度平行配制3份。Precisely weigh about 200 mg of self-made ezetimibe simvastatin tablets and grind them into a uniform powder, put them in a 10 ml volumetric flask, and precisely pipette 6-oxosimvastatin according to 50%, 100%, and 150% of the concentration of 6-oxosimvastatin. Add 0.5ml, 1ml and 1.5ml of simvastatin stock solution into the volumetric flask, add appropriate amount of solvent, ultrasonicate for 30min at room temperature, add solvent to volume to the mark, shake well, and prepare 3 copies of each concentration in parallel.
分别精密量取上述溶液以及对照品溶液100μl注入高效液相色谱仪,按“2.1”项下的色谱条件,进样分析,记录色谱图。结果见如下表2:Precisely measure 100 μl of the above solution and the reference solution and inject them into a high performance liquid chromatograph. According to the chromatographic conditions under “2.1”, inject and analyze, and record the chromatogram. The results are shown in Table 2 below:
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000004
由表2可以看出,6-氧代辛伐他汀各浓度的回收率在80%~115%之间,平均回收率为98.27%,RSD为4%,回收率良好。It can be seen from Table 2 that the recovery rate of 6-oxosimvastatin at each concentration is between 80% and 115%, the average recovery rate is 98.27%, the RSD is 4%, and the recovery rate is good.
3.4线性关系试验3.4 Linear relationship test
将6-氧代辛伐他汀和BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)分别制成每1ml为0.02μg、2μg、3.2μg、4μg、6μg及8μg,精密量取100μl注入液相色谱仪,按“2.1”项下的色谱条件,进样分析,记录色谱图。以对照溶液的浓度为横坐标,以峰面积为纵坐标,进行线性回归处理,得6-氧代辛伐他汀线性方程为Y=181315.2686x-1994.1185(r=0.99998),BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)线性方程为Y=68729.2743x-2226.7692(r=0.9999)。结果表明6-氧代辛伐他汀和BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)分别0.02~8μg/ml内线性关系良好,根据已知杂质的线性的相关斜率计算其相对响应因子(RRF)=6-氧代辛伐他汀的斜率/BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)的斜率,得出6-氧代辛伐他汀计算后的相对响应因子为2.64。Make 6-oxosimvastatin and BHA (butyl hydroxyanisole) into 0.02μg, 2μg, 3.2μg, 4μg, 6μg and 8μg per 1ml respectively, accurately measure 100μl and inject into the liquid chromatograph, press "2.1" ” under the chromatographic conditions, injection analysis, and record the chromatogram. Taking the concentration of the control solution as the abscissa and the peak area as the ordinate, carry out linear regression processing to obtain the linear equation of 6-oxosimvastatin as Y=181315.2686x-1994.1185 (r=0.99998), BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) ether) linear equation is Y=68729.2743x-2226.7692 (r=0.9999). The results show that 6-oxosimvastatin and BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) have a good linear relationship within 0.02-8μg/ml, respectively. The relative response factor (RRF) = 6-oxo is calculated according to the slope of the linear correlation of known impurities. The slope of simvastatin/slope of BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) yielded a calculated relative response factor of 2.64 for 6-oxosimvastatin.
3.5精密度试验3.5 Precision test
分别取6-氧代辛伐他汀和BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)线性关系浓度下的4μg/ml重复进样6次,结果见下表3:Take 4 μg/ml of 6-oxosimvastatin and BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) under the linear relationship of concentration to inject 6 times, and the results are shown in Table 3 below:
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000005
3.6重复性试验3.6 Repeatability test
取依折麦布辛伐他汀片(批号:130801)按“2.2.1”项下的方法配制6份供试品溶液,按“2.2.2”项下的方法配制对照溶液,按“2.1”项下的色谱条件进样分析。结果见表4,结果表明6-氧代辛伐他汀重复性良好。Take ezetimibe simvastatin tablets (batch number: 130801) to prepare 6 parts of the test solution according to the method under "2.2.1", prepare the control solution according to the method under "2.2.2", and according to "2.1" Under the chromatographic conditions for injection analysis. The results are shown in Table 4, and the results show that 6-oxosimvastatin has good repeatability.
表4Table 4
名称 name 11 22 33 44 55 66 平均值average value
6-氧代辛伐他汀含量(%)6-oxosimvastatin content (%) 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 0.0050.005 0.0050.005
3.7溶液稳定性3.7 Solution stability
取重复性项下的本品粉末适量(约相当于依折麦布10mg),置10ml量瓶中,加溶剂适量,常温超声30min后,超声能够促进主成分及杂质的有效溶出,回收率提高,加溶剂定容至刻度,摇匀,滤过,取续滤液100μl,分别在0h、2h、4h、8h、12h、24h时注入液相色谱仪,记录色谱图,结果见表5:Take an appropriate amount of this product powder (equivalent to 10mg of ezetimibe) under the item of repeatability, put it in a 10ml volumetric flask, add an appropriate amount of solvent, and ultrasonically at room temperature for 30min, the ultrasonic can promote the effective dissolution of the main components and impurities, and the recovery rate is improved. , add solvent to volume to the mark, shake well, filter, take 100 μl of the continuous filtrate, inject it into the liquid chromatograph at 0h, 2h, 4h, 8h, 12h, 24h respectively, record the chromatogram, the results are shown in Table 5:
表5table 5
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-000006
3.8样品的测定3.8 Determination of samples
取3批依折麦布辛伐他汀片(批号:T1636、130801,130802,130803),按“2.2.1”项下方法配制供试品溶液以及按“2.2.2”项下的方法配制对照品溶液,按“2.1”项下的色谱条件进样分析,结果见如下表6:Take 3 batches of ezetimibe and simvastatin tablets (batch numbers: T1636, 130801, 130802, 130803), prepare the test solution according to the method under "2.2.1" and prepare the control according to the method under "2.2.2" The product solution was injected and analyzed according to the chromatographic conditions under "2.1". The results are shown in Table 6 below:
表6Table 6
批号batch number 6-氧代辛伐他汀量(%)Amount of 6-oxosimvastatin (%)
130801130801 0.005%0.005%
130802130802 0.004%0.004%
130803130803 0.005%0.005%
由上表可以看出,该方法简便,准确,能有效检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量。It can be seen from the above table that the method is simple and accurate, and can effectively detect the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets.
由上述检测结果可知,采用上述方法不仅可以定量测定其存在的6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量,而且能够完全分离6-氧代辛伐他汀和各杂质,峰型较好,符合中国药典的规定,并且具备较低的检出限,有效控制依折麦布辛伐他汀片原料药的质量,专属性强、分离度高,灵敏度高,准确度良好。As can be seen from the above detection results, the above method can not only quantitatively measure the content of 6-oxosimvastatin that exists in it, but also can completely separate 6-oxosimvastatin and each impurity, and the peak shape is good, which meets the requirements of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. It can effectively control the quality of the ezetimibe simvastatin tablet API, with strong specificity, high resolution, high sensitivity and good accuracy.
由于采用“磷酸二氢钠溶液:乙腈”的流动相体系容易造成混合过程中的热效应,导致基线漂移,峰重现性不好等因素,本法采用“(磷酸二氢钠溶液-乙腈):乙腈”的流动相体系能够有效的改善基线漂移的问题。Since the mobile phase system of "sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution: acetonitrile" is likely to cause thermal effects during the mixing process, resulting in baseline drift, poor peak reproducibility and other factors, this method adopts "(sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution-acetonitrile): The mobile phase system of "acetonitrile" can effectively improve the problem of baseline drift.
对于样品的制备中,采用超声提取的方法,能够促进主要成分及杂质的有效溶出,回收率提高。For the preparation of the sample, the ultrasonic extraction method can promote the effective dissolution of the main components and impurities, and the recovery rate is improved.
BHA(丁基羟基茴香醚)几乎不溶于水,易溶于乙腈,本法第一步先溶于乙腈,然后再用溶剂稀释至其相应的浓度,能够有效的改善溶解度差的问题。BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is almost insoluble in water and easily soluble in acetonitrile. The first step of this method is to dissolve in acetonitrile, and then dilute to its corresponding concentration with a solvent, which can effectively improve the problem of poor solubility.
虽然本发明已利用上述较佳实施例进行说明,但其并非用以限定本发明的保护范围,任何本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围之内,相对 上述实施例进行各种变动与修改仍属于本发明所保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described by using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes relative to the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. and modifications still belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,采用高效液相色谱法进行检测。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets is characterized in that the detection is carried out by using high performance liquid chromatography.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述高效液相色谱法的检测条件如下:A method for detecting 6-oxosimvastatin content in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the detection condition of described high performance liquid chromatography is as follows:
    固定相:固定相为十八烷基硅烷键合硅胶;Stationary phase: The stationary phase is octadecylsilane bonded silica gel;
    检测波长为290nm;The detection wavelength is 290nm;
    流动相A:浓度为0.025mol/L的磷酸二氢钠溶液,磷酸二氢钠溶液采用10%磷酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比为80:20的溶液;Mobile phase A: sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 0.025mol/L, the sodium dihydrogen phosphate solution is adjusted to pH 4.0 with 10% phosphoric acid solution, and then mixed with acetonitrile to prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20;
    流动相B:乙腈;Mobile phase B: acetonitrile;
    洗脱方式:梯度洗脱;Elution mode: gradient elution;
    所述洗脱梯度的程序为:The procedure for the elution gradient is:
    0min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;0min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
    27.00min,流动相A的体积分数为46%,流动相B的体积分数为54%;27.00min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 46%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 54%;
    27.01min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;27.01min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
    37.00min,流动相A的体积分数为100%,流动相B的体积分数为0;37.00min, the volume fraction of mobile phase A is 100%, and the volume fraction of mobile phase B is 0;
    流速为1.5ml/min;The flow rate is 1.5ml/min;
    进样量为100μl;The injection volume is 100 μl;
    柱温为30℃。The column temperature was 30°C.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:A method for detecting 6-oxosimvastatin content in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 2, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
    A:供试品溶液的配制:称取依折麦布辛伐他汀片作为供试品称样量W 研磨成粉末后置于n ml的量瓶中,加溶剂常温超声处理后再加溶剂定容至 刻度配制成供试品溶液,待用; A: Preparation of the test solution: Weigh the ezetimibe simvastatin tablets as the test sample to be ground into a powder and place it in a dilute ml volumetric flask, add the solvent after ultrasonic treatment at room temperature and add The solvent is adjusted to the scale to prepare the test solution, which is ready for use;
    B:对照品溶液的配制:称取丁基羟基茴香醚先用乙腈溶解后再用溶剂稀释配制成浓度为C 对照的对照品溶液,待用; B: preparation of reference substance solution: take by weighing butylated hydroxyanisole, dissolve it in acetonitrile and then dilute it with solvent to prepare a reference substance solution with a concentration of C contrast , for use;
    C:测定:分别量取供试品溶液和对照品溶液注入高效液相色谱仪中进行测定,得到所述供试品溶液中依折麦布的色谱峰面积和6-氧代辛伐他汀的色谱峰面积A 降解产物,以及对照品溶液中丁基羟基茴香醚的色谱峰面积A 对照C: measure: respectively measure the need testing solution and the reference solution and inject it into a high-performance liquid chromatograph to measure, to obtain the chromatographic peak area of ezetimibe and the chromatographic peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution. Chromatographic peak area A degradation product , and the chromatographic peak area A control of butylated hydroxyanisole in the reference solution;
    D:计算:按照式(1)即得到所述供试品溶液中6-氧代辛伐他汀的含量;D: calculation: obtain the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in the test solution according to formula (1);
    Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2021118197-appb-100001
    式中,A 降解产物为6-氧代辛伐他汀的峰面积;A 对照为对照品溶液中丁基羟基茴香醚的主峰面积;C 对照为对照品溶液中丁基羟基茴香醚的浓度;W 为供试品称样量;W 平均为平均片重;n 为供试品溶液的稀释倍数;2.64为6-氧代辛伐他汀相对响应因子;标示量为供试品溶液中辛伐他汀的规格。 In the formula, A degradation product is the peak area of 6-oxosimvastatin; A is the main peak area of butylated hydroxyanisole in the reference solution; C is the concentration of butylated hydroxyanisole in the reference solution; W For is the weighing sample size of the test product; W is the average tablet weight; n is the dilution ratio of the test solution; 2.64 is the relative response factor of 6-oxosimvastatin; the marked amount is the simvastatin in the test solution Specifications for statins.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A与所述步骤B中,所述溶剂为0.025mol/L的枸橼酸溶液,采用50%氢氧化钠溶液将枸橼酸溶液调节pH值至4.0,再与乙腈配制成体积比为80:20的溶液。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 3, wherein, in the step A and the step B, the solvent is 0.025 mol/L citric acid solution, use 50% sodium hydroxide solution to adjust the pH value of the citric acid solution to 4.0, and then prepare a solution with a volume ratio of 80:20 with acetonitrile.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A中,所述供试品溶液中含辛伐他汀的浓度为1.5~2.5mg/ml。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 3 or 4, wherein in the step A, the test solution contains The concentration of simvastatin is 1.5 to 2.5 mg/ml.
  6. 根据权利要求3或4所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤B中,所述对照品溶液中含丁 基羟基茴香醚的浓度为4.0~4.4μg/ml。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, in the step B, the reference substance solution contains dimethoxine The concentration of hydroxyanisole is 4.0-4.4 μg/ml.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述供试品溶液中含辛伐他汀的浓度为2mg/ml。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 5, wherein the concentration of simvastatin contained in the test solution is 2mg/ ml.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述对照品溶液中含丁基羟基茴香醚的浓度为4.2μg/ml。A kind of method for detecting 6-oxosimvastatin content in ezetimibe simvastatin tablet according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the concentration that contains butylated hydroxyanisole in described reference substance solution is 4.2 μg/ml.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A中,常温超声处理30min。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to claim 3, characterized in that, in the step A, ultrasonic treatment at room temperature is performed for 30 min.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的一种检测依折麦布辛伐他汀片中6-氧代辛伐他汀含量的方法,其特征在于,所述高效液相色谱法采用的色谱柱为Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl,规格为150mm×4.6mm,3μm。A method for detecting the content of 6-oxosimvastatin in ezetimibe simvastatin tablets according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the chromatographic column used in the high performance liquid chromatography It is Phenomenex Luna Phenyl-Hexyl, the size is 150mm×4.6mm, 3μm.
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