WO2022062743A1 - 应用图标显示方法及相关设备 - Google Patents

应用图标显示方法及相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022062743A1
WO2022062743A1 PCT/CN2021/111876 CN2021111876W WO2022062743A1 WO 2022062743 A1 WO2022062743 A1 WO 2022062743A1 CN 2021111876 W CN2021111876 W CN 2021111876W WO 2022062743 A1 WO2022062743 A1 WO 2022062743A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hotspot
folder
application
electronic device
policy
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/111876
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕军涛
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN202310819666.9A priority Critical patent/CN116991280A/zh
Priority to CN202180065797.1A priority patent/CN116097207A/zh
Priority to US18/246,676 priority patent/US20230367450A1/en
Priority to EP21871120.8A priority patent/EP4220363A4/en
Publication of WO2022062743A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022062743A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10—File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/16—File or folder operations, e.g. details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10—File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/16—File or folder operations, e.g. details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems
    • G06F16/168—Details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems, e.g. browsing and visualisation, 2d or 3d GUIs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • H04M1/72472—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons wherein the items are sorted according to specific criteria, e.g. frequency of use

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to a method for displaying application icons and related devices.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a method for displaying an application icon and a related device, which can improve the search efficiency of an application program.
  • a first aspect of the present application discloses a method for displaying an application icon, which is applied to an electronic device, and the method includes:
  • the application icon display method of the present application determines a hotspot application according to the usage of the application, and puts the application icon corresponding to the hotspot application in the hotspot folder. The user only needs to find the desired application in the hotspot folder, which improves the application. Find efficiency.
  • the hotspot folder function activation operation is received through a hotspot application setting interface, and the hotspot application setting menu includes a hotspot folder function switch. If the hotspot folder function switch is set to an open state, The operation of enabling the hotspot folder function is received.
  • the hotspot folder policy is changed, or if the hotspot folder policy is a recent policy and an application exit is detected, or if the hotspot folder policy is a smart policy and all If the time period corresponding to the time of the electronic device changes, the determining of the hotspot application according to the hotspot folder policy and the application operation data is executed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the hotspot folder is opened.
  • the method further includes:
  • the hotspot folder is dragged to a target position on the desktop of the electronic device.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the shortcut operation interface includes a shortcut menu of "deleting a hotspot folder", a shortcut menu of copying a hotspot folder to the lock screen interface, and a shortcut menu of "switching a hotspot folder policy”.
  • a second aspect of the present application discloses a computer-readable storage medium, comprising computer instructions, which, when the computer instructions are executed on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the method for displaying application icons as described in the first aspect.
  • a third aspect of the present application discloses an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store instructions, and the processor is used to call the instructions in the memory, so that the electronic device executes The method for displaying application icons according to the first aspect.
  • a fourth aspect of the present application discloses a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method for displaying application icons as described in the first aspect.
  • a fifth aspect of the present application discloses a chip system, which is applied to an electronic device; the chip system includes an interface circuit and a processor; the interface circuit and the processor are interconnected by lines; the interface circuit is used for receiving signals from a memory of the electronic device, A signal is sent to the processor, where the signal includes computer instructions stored in the memory; when the processor executes the computer instructions, the chip system executes the method for displaying application icons as described in the first aspect.
  • a sixth aspect of the present application discloses an apparatus, the apparatus having the function of implementing the behavior of the electronic device in the method provided in the above-mentioned first aspect.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware, or by executing corresponding software by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for displaying an application icon disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying an application icon disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of entering a hotspot application setting interface through a user operation.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hotspot application setting interface.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram after the hotspot folder is opened.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for displaying an application icon disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method for displaying application icons is applied to the electronic device 10 .
  • Electronic device 10 includes a number of applications, such as phone, camera, messaging, and the like.
  • the electronic device 10 displays a desktop 100, and the desktop 100 includes a plurality of application icons, including a phone, a camera, a message, and the like as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • a plurality of application icons are distributed on various pages of the desktop 100 .
  • the application icon is the shortcut of the application, and the corresponding application can be opened through the application icon.
  • the application icon display method generates a hotspot folder on the desktop 100, dynamically adjusts the application icon in the hotspot folder according to the usage of the application, and the user can quickly open the desired application through the application icon in the hotspot folder.
  • the change of the application icon in the hotspot folder has no effect on the original application icon on the desktop of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device 10 may include a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a laptop portable computer, an in-vehicle computer, and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for displaying an application icon disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. The following describes the application icon display method of the present application with reference to FIG. 2 .
  • a hotspot application setting interface on the electronic device, receive a user's hotspot folder function activation operation from the hotspot application setting interface, and activate the hotspot folder function according to the hotspot folder function activation operation.
  • a hotspot application setting menu may be set on the user interface of the electronic device, and the user opens the hotspot application setting interface through the hotspot application setting menu. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the user enters the hotspot application setting interface by clicking "Settings" -> "Application” -> "Hotpot Application Settings".
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hotspot application setting interface.
  • the hotspot application setting interface may include a hotspot folder opening protocol and a hotspot folder function switch. After detecting that the user agrees to the hotspot folder opening protocol and setting the hotspot folder function switch to an on state, the hotspot folder function is turned on.
  • the hotspot application setting interface may not include the hotspot folder opening protocol, and the hotspot folder function can be enabled after detecting that the user sets the hotspot folder function switch to the on state.
  • the hotspot folder function may be enabled through other user operations. For example, it can be determined whether the user's first preset key operation on the electronic device is received (for example, pressing the power key of the electronic device twice in a row or pressing the power key and the menu key of the electronic device simultaneously), if the first preset key operation is received Press the button to activate the hotspot folder function. For another example, it can be determined whether the user's first preset voice command (such as "enable the hotspot folder function") is received, and if the first preset voice command is received, the hotspot folder function is enabled.
  • a menu including the "Open Hotspot Folder” option is displayed, and if it is received that the user selects the "Open Hotspot Folder” option on the menu, Then enable the hot folder function.
  • the hotspot application setting interface may include multiple policy options, and the user selects the desired hotspot folder policy from the policy options.
  • the hotspot application setting interface includes three policy options: smart policy, most policy, and recent policy.
  • the smart policy refers to the statistics of the usage of the application by the user according to different time periods, and the application icon is displayed in the hotspot folder according to the usage of the application by the user in different time periods. For example, the usage of the application by the users in each time period is counted to obtain the application ranking, and the top-ranked application icons are displayed in the hotspot folder according to the application ranking of each time period. For example, divide a day into six time periods: early morning, morning, morning, noon, afternoon, and evening. If the current time belongs to the morning, the application icons are displayed in the hotspot folder according to the application order of the morning time period. If the current time belongs to noon, the application icons are displayed in the hotspot folder according to the order of applications in the noon time period.
  • the most strategy is to count the usage frequency of the application in the past period of time (for example, the past 7 days), and display the application icon to the hotspot folder according to the usage frequency of the application in the past period of time.
  • the application ranking is obtained according to the usage frequency of the application in the past period, and the application icon is displayed in the hotspot folder according to the application sorting in the past period.
  • the recent strategy refers to counting the applications that the user has used recently, and displaying the application icons to the hotspot folder according to the applications that the user has used recently. For example, the application ranking of the recently used applications is obtained according to the applications recently used by the user, and the recently used application icons are displayed in the hotspot folder according to the application ranking.
  • a maximum time policy can be set to count the usage time of the application in the past period of time (for example, the past 7 days), and display the application icon to the hotspot folder according to the usage time of the application in the past period of time.
  • the hotspot folder is created on the desktop of the electronic device.
  • the hotspot folder is displayed on the desktop of the electronic device.
  • the hotspot folder can be displayed anywhere on the desktop of the electronic device.
  • the hotspot folder is displayed on the desktop homepage of the electronic device.
  • the hotspot folder is displayed on the resident icon bar at the bottom of the desktop.
  • the icons in the resident icon bar are resident icons and do not change with the screen sliding.
  • the application running data is the data of the application usage, which reflects the usage frequency and usage time of the application.
  • the application running data may include the application package name, the application name, the application start time, and the application end time.
  • the application operation data can be obtained from the log file of the electronic device.
  • the hotspot folder policy is queried from the policy database as the recent policy.
  • Hotspot applications can be sorted according to the queried hotspot folder policy and application running data, and hotspot applications can be obtained according to the sorting.
  • the hotspot folder policy is the recent policy
  • the applications recently used by the user are counted, the applications are sorted according to the usage time, and the hotspot applications are obtained according to the sorting.
  • the location of the application icon corresponding to the application that has been used more recently may be higher in the hotspot folder.
  • the applications may not be ranked, and hot applications may be determined by other means.
  • the application running data corresponding to each application is compared with the reference value, and the hot application is determined according to the comparison result.
  • the hotspot folder policy is the most policy, and the usage frequency of the application in the past period of time (for example, the past 7 days) will be counted, and the frequency of application usage in the past period of time will be greater than or equal to the preset frequency (for example, 5 times a day)
  • the corresponding application icon of the application is displayed in the hotspot folder.
  • a preset number of application icons can be added to the hotspot folder. For example, add the top ten app icons to the hotspot folder.
  • the position of the original application icon on the desktop of the electronic device remains unchanged. That is to say, the hotspot folder will not affect the application icons on the original desktop (including the application icons in the original user-created folders). Therefore, the application icons in the hotspot folder can be dynamically adjusted according to the application usage and the hotspot folder policy, while the application icons on the original desktop will not change with the application usage and the hotspot folder policy. , taking into account the various needs of users. On the one hand, the user can quickly find the recently used application icon from the hotspot folder, and on the other hand, he can find the desired application icon from the original location (for example, the user-created folder), which improves the user experience.
  • the hot folder policy stored in the policy database has changed. If the hot folder policy in the policy database has changed (the user has reset the hot folder policy), the application will be processed according to the hot folder policy and application operation data. Sort, and place the recently used app icons into the hotspot folder according to the sorting.
  • the hotspot folder policy when the hotspot folder policy is set to the recent policy, you can detect whether the application has exited. If the application exits, the applications will be sorted according to the hotspot folder policy and application running data, and the most recently used applications will be sorted according to the sorting. icon is placed in the hotspot folder.
  • hotspot folder policy when the hotspot folder policy is set to a smart policy, it can be judged whether the current time period has changed. Used application icons are placed in the hotspot folder.
  • the dynamic adjustment of the application icons in the hotspot folder can be realized.
  • the hotspot folder is opened, and the hotspot folder page is entered.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram after the hotspot folder is opened. After the user clicks the hotspot folder on the desktop, the user enters the hotspot folder page and displays the application icons in the hotspot folder.
  • the application icon display method of the present application determines a hotspot application according to the usage of the application, and puts the application icon corresponding to the hotspot application in the hotspot folder, and the user only needs to find the desired application in the hotspot folder, Improve application search efficiency.
  • the application icons in the hotspot folder are all shortcuts to applications, and the location of the application icons in the hotspot folder does not affect the location of the original application icon on the desktop of the electronic device, which improves user experience.
  • the hotspot folder of this application does not need to be generated by the user, and the hotspot folder is automatically generated after the hotspot folder function is enabled.
  • the method further includes:
  • Users can hold down the hotspot folder and drag it to the target location, for example, from the middle of the desktop to the bottom of the desktop.
  • the method further includes:
  • the hotspot folder function of the electronic device is turned off.
  • the user can enter the hotspot application setting interface, and set the hotspot folder function switch to the off state in the hotspot application setting interface, and then the hotspot folder function is turned off. Users can also turn off the hotspot folder function in other ways. For example, the user may perform a second preset key operation on the electronic device (such as pressing the power key and the menu key of the electronic device simultaneously) to disable the hotspot folder function. For another example, the user may issue a second preset voice instruction (eg, "close the hotspot folder function") to turn off the hotspot folder function.
  • a second preset key operation on the electronic device such as pressing the power key and the menu key of the electronic device simultaneously
  • a second preset voice instruction eg, "close the hotspot folder function
  • the method further includes:
  • the application program corresponding to the application icon is opened.
  • the user can click any application icon in the hotspot folder on the hotspot folder page to open the corresponding application.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the shortcut operation interface of the hotspot folder is displayed.
  • the shortcut menu of the shortcut operation interface may include "delete hotspot folder”, “copy hotspot folder to lock screen interface”, and "switch hotspot folder policy”.
  • a day is divided into six time periods: early morning, morning, morning, noon, afternoon, and evening.
  • the corresponding times of the six time periods are as follows:
  • the application operation data of the last X days (for example, the last 3 days), including the application name, application start time, and application end time, analyze the application operation data according to the time period dimension, and obtain the application ranking of each time period.
  • the number of application openings and the running duration of the application are calculated, and the applications are sorted by using the number of application openings and the running duration of the application as sorting factors.
  • Application running time (application end time - application start time)
  • the number of times the app is opened the number of times the app is opened during the period in the last X days
  • the application icons corresponding to the top ten applications are placed in the hotspot folder.
  • the number of application openings is used as the sorting factor of the highest priority, and the running time of the application is compared when the number of application openings is the same.
  • the application runtime can use the average runtime of the application.
  • the average app runtime is equal to the app's total running time in X days divided by the number of app opens.
  • the statistics for the morning time period are as follows:
  • TOP 10 See the table below for the ranking of applications in the morning time period (TOP 10). If the current time is morning, place the application icons corresponding to the applications in the table below in the hotspot folder in order.
  • the user opens the hotspot folder at 21:00, and calculates the time difference from 21:00 to the end time of the application:
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device disclosed in the present application.
  • the electronic device 60 includes one or more processors 601 and a memory 602 .
  • the processor 601 and the memory 602 are connected through one or more communication buses 603 .
  • Memory 602 is used to store one or more computer programs 604 .
  • One or more computer programs 604 are configured to be executed by the processor 601.
  • the one or more computer programs 604 include instructions, and the above instructions can be used to execute various steps performed by the electronic device (eg, mobile phone) in the above embodiments, so as to realize the function of displaying application icons in the electronic device.
  • This embodiment also provides a computer storage medium, where computer instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the computer instructions are executed on the electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute the above-mentioned relevant method steps to realize the application icon display method in the above-mentioned embodiment. .
  • This embodiment also provides a computer program product, which, when the computer program product runs on the electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute the above-mentioned relevant steps, so as to realize the application icon display method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide an apparatus, which may specifically be a chip, a component or a module, and the apparatus may include a connected processor and a memory; wherein, the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, and when the apparatus is running, The processor can execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the method for displaying application icons in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the electronic device, computer storage medium, computer program product or chip provided in this embodiment are all used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, reference can be made to the corresponding provided above. The beneficial effects in the method will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined. Or it may be integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • a readable storage medium including several instructions to make a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

一种应用图标显示方法，应用于电子设备，所述方法包括：若接收到热点文件夹功能开启操作，开启热点文件夹功能；设置热点文件夹策略；在所述电子设备的桌面创建热点文件夹；获取所述电子设备的应用运行数据；根据所述热点文件夹策略和所述应用运行数据确定热点应用程序，保持所述电子设备的桌面上原有应用图标的位置不变，将所述热点应用程序对应的应用图标放置到所述热点文件夹。该方法能够提高应用程序的查找效率。

Description

应用图标显示方法及相关设备
本申请要求于2020年9月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011035448.9、发明名称为“应用图标显示方法及相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种应用图标显示方法及相关设备。
背景技术
随着手机、平板电脑等终端设备的普及，用户对于应用程序的需求也不断增大。软件开发商针对用户的需求开发出了各种各样的应用程序，用户通过应用程序下载平台下载和安装应用程序到终端设备上。通常，用户在下载和安装应用程序之后，将应用图标以快捷方式的形式放置在终端设备的桌面上以方便使用。然而，随着应用程序的不断丰富，终端设备上的应用程序越来越多，导致终端设备的桌面上放置了许多应用图标，应用图标分散到桌面的不同页面，用户不容易找到需要的应用图标来开启应用程序。
用户可以创建文件夹放置应用图标，例如对应用图标按照应用类别放到不同文件夹下。然而，用户一段时间经常使用不同类别的应用程序，如果应用图标按照应用类别放到不同文件夹，用户就需要找到相应的文件夹再从中找到需要应用图标开启应用程序，查找效率比较低。
发明内容
本申请实施例公开了一种应用图标显示方法及相关设备，能够提高应用程序的查找效率。
本申请第一方面公开了一种应用图标显示方法，应用于电子设备，所述方法包括：
若接收到热点文件夹功能开启操作，开启热点文件夹功能；
设置热点文件夹策略；
在所述电子设备的桌面创建热点文件夹；
获取所述电子设备的应用运行数据；
根据所述热点文件夹策略和所述应用运行数据确定热点应用程序，保持所述电子设备的桌面上原有应用图标的位置不变，将所述热点应用程序对应的应用图标放置到所述热点文件夹。
本申请的应用图标显示方法根据应用程序的使用情况确定热点应用程序，将热点应用程序对应的应用图标放到热点文件夹，用户只需要在热点文件夹中就能找到需要的应用，提升了应用查找效率。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述热点文件夹功能开启操作通过热点应用设置界面接收， 所述热点应用设置菜单包括热点文件夹功能开关，若所述热点文件夹功能开关设置为打开状态，接收到所述热点文件夹功能开启操作。
在一些可选的实施方式中，若所述热点文件夹策略发生变化，或者若所述热点文件夹策略为最近策略且检测到应用程序退出，或者若所述热点文件夹策略为智能策略且所述电子设备的时间对应的时间段发生变化，执行所述根据所述热点文件夹策略和所述应用运行数据确定热点应用程序。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若接收到热点文件夹开启操作，打开所述热点文件夹。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若接收到对所述热点文件夹的拖拽操作，将所述热点文件夹拖拽到所述电子设备的桌面上的目标位置。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若接收到对所述热点文件夹的关闭操作，关闭所述热点文件夹功能。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若检测到所述电子设备的桌面上的应用图标被长按，且被长按的应用图标不在所述热点文件夹中，显示加入所述热点文件夹的快捷方式；
若检测到用户选择“加入热点文件夹”快捷方式，将被长按的应用图标复制到所述热点文件夹。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若被长按的应用图标在所述热点文件夹中，显示“从热点文件夹移除”快捷方式；
若检测到用户选择“从热点文件夹移除”快捷方式，将被长按的应用图标从热点文件夹移除。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述方法还包括：
若检测所述热点文件夹被长按，显示所述热点文件夹的快捷操作界面。
在一些可选的实施方式中，所述快捷操作界面包括“删除热点文件夹”快捷菜单、将热点文件夹复制到锁屏界面”快捷菜单、“切换热点文件夹策略”快捷菜单。
本申请第二方面公开了一种计算机可读存储介质，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行如第一方面所述的应用图标显示方法。
本申请第三方面公开了一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器，用于存储指令，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的指令，使得所述电子设备执行如第一方面所述的应用图标显示方法。
本申请第四方面公开了一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如第一方面所述的应用图标显示方法。
本申请第五方面公开了一种芯片系统，该芯片系统应用于电子设备；芯片系统包括接口电路和处理器；接口电路和处理器通过线路互联；接口电路用于从电子设备的存储器接收信号，并向处理器发送信号，信号包括存储器中存储的计算机指令；当处理器执行该计算机指令时，芯片系统执行如第一方面所述的应用图标显示方法。
本申请第六方面公开了一种装置，该装置具有实现上述第一方面所提供的方法中电子设备行为的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬 件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。
应当理解地，上述提供的第二方面所述的计算机可读存储介质，第三方面所述的电子设备，第四方面所述的计算机程序产品，第五方面所述的芯片系统及第六方面所述的装置均与上述第一方面的方法对应，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例公开的应用图标显示方法的应用场景示意图。
图2是本申请实施例公开的应用图标显示方法的流程图。
图3是通过用户操作进入热点应用设置界面的示意图。
图4是热点应用设置界面的示意图。
图5是热点文件夹打开后的示意图。
图6是本申请实施例公开的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了更好地理解本申请实施例公开的应用图标显示方法及相关设备，下面首先对本申请应用图标显示方法的应用场景进行描述。
图1是本申请实施例公开的应用图标显示方法的应用场景示意图。如图1所示，所述应用图标显示方法应用于电子设备10。电子设备10包括多个应用程序，例如电话、相机、信息等。电子设备10显示桌面100，桌面100包括多个应用图标，如图1所示包括电话、相机、信息等。多个应用图标分布在桌面100的各个页面。应用图标是应用程序的快捷方式，通过应用图标可以开启相应的应用程序。所述应用图标显示方法在桌面100上生成热点文件夹，按照应用程序的使用情况动态调整热点文件夹中的应用图标，用户通过热点文件夹中的应用图标能够快速开启需要的应用程序。热点文件夹中应用图标的变化对电子设备的桌面上原有应用图标没有影响。
其中，电子设备10可以包括智能手机、平板电脑、台式计算机、膝上型便携计算机、车载电脑等。
图2是本申请实施例公开的应用图标显示方法的流程图。下面通过图2阐述本申请应用图标显示方法。
201，在电子设备上显示热点应用设置界面，从热点应用设置界面接收用户的热点文件夹功能开启操作，根据热点文件夹功能开启操作开启热点文件夹功能。
可以在电子设备的用户界面设置热点应用设置菜单，用户通过热点应用设置菜单打开热点应用设置界面。例如，参阅图3所示，用户通过点击“设置”->“应用”->“热点应用设置”进入热点应用设置界面。
图4是热点应用设置界面的示意图。热点应用设置界面可以包括热点文件夹开启协议和热点文件夹功能开关，检测到用户同意热点文件夹开启协议并将热点文件夹功能开关设置为打开状态后，开启热点文件夹功能。
应当理解，在其他的示例中，热点应用设置界面可以不包括热点文件夹开启协议，检测到用户将热点文件夹功能开关设置为打开状态即可开启热点文件夹功能。
应当理解，在其他的实施例中，可以通过其他的用户操作开启热点文件夹功能。例如，可以判断是否接收到用户在电子设备上的第一预设按键操作(如连续两次按压电子设备的电源键或者同时按压电子设备的电源键及菜单键)，若接收到第一预设按键操作，则开启热点文件夹功能。又如，可以判断是否接收到用户的第一预设语音指令(如“开启热点文件夹功能”)，若接收到第一预设语音指令，则开启热点文件夹功能。再如，若接收到用户在桌面的某个页面的空白处的长按操作，显示包括“开启热点文件夹”选项的菜单，若接收到用户在菜单上选择该“开启热点文件夹”选项，则开启热点文件夹功能。
202，从热点应用设置界面接收用户设置的热点文件夹策略，将热点文件夹策略存储至策略数据库。
热点应用设置界面可以包括多个策略选项，用户从策略选项中选择需要的热点文件夹策略。
参见图4所示，热点应用设置界面包括智能策略、最多策略、最近策略三个策略选项。
智能策略是指按照不同时间段来统计用户对应用程序的使用情况，根据不同时间段用户对应用程序的使用情况将应用图标展示到热点文件夹。例如，统计每个时间段用户对应用程序的使用情况得到应用排序，按照每个时间段的应用排序将排序靠前的应用图标展示到热点文件夹。举例来说，将一天划分为凌晨、早晨、上午、中午、下午、晚上六个时间段。若当前时间属于早晨，则按照早晨时间段的应用排序在热点文件夹中展示应用图标。若当前时间属于中午，则按照中午时间段的应用排序在热点文件夹中展示应用图标。
最多策略是指统计过去一段时间内(例如过去7天)应用程序的使用频率，根据过去一段时间内应用程序的使用频率将应用图标展示到热点文件夹。例如，根据过去一段时间内应用程序的使用频率得到应用排序，按照过去一段时间的应用排序在热点文件夹中展示应用图标。
最近策略是指统计用户最近使用过的应用程序，根据用户最近使用过的应用程序将应用图标展示到热点文件夹。例如，根据用户最近使用过的应用程序得到最近使用应用程序的应用排序，按照应用排序将最近使用过的应用图标展示到热点文件夹。
应当理解，除了智能策略、最多策略、最近策略，还可以设置其他的热点文件夹策略。例如，可以设置最长时间策略，统计过去一段时间内(例如过去7天)应用程序的使用时长，根据过去一段时间内应用程序的使用时长将应用图标展示到热点文件夹。
203，在电子设备的桌面创建热点文件夹。
例如，通过调用mkdirs()函数在电子设备的桌面创建热点文件夹。
在电子设备的桌面创建热点文件夹后，热点文件夹显示在电子设备的桌面。
所述热点文件夹可以显示在电子设备的桌面的任意位置。例如，在电子设备的桌面首页显示所述热点文件夹。又如，在桌面底部的常驻图标栏显示所述热点文件夹。常驻图标栏里面的图标是常驻图标，不随屏幕滑动而改变。
204，获取电子设备的应用运行数据。
应用运行数据是应用程序使用情况的数据，反映应用程序的使用频率、使用时长等。
应用运行数据可以包括应用包名、应用名称、应用启动时间、应用结束时间。
可以从电子设备的日志文件中获取应用运行数据。
205，从策略数据库查询热点文件夹策略。
例如，用户最近一次将热点文件夹策略设置为最近策略，则从策略数据库查询到热点文件夹策略为最近策略。
206，根据查询到的热点文件夹策略和应用运行数据确定热点应用程序，保持电子设备的桌面上原有应用图标的位置不变，将热点应用程序对应的应用图标放置到热点文件夹。
可以根据查询到的热点文件夹策略和应用运行数据对应用程序进行排序，根据排序得到热点应用程序。
例如，热点文件夹策略为最近策略，则统计用户最近使用过的应用程序，按照使用时间对应用程序进行排序，根据排序得到热点应用程序。使用时间越近的应用程序对应的应用图标在热点文件夹中的位置可以越靠前。
应当理解，可以不对应用程序进行排序，而是通过其他方式确定热点应用程序。例如，将各个应用程序对应的应用运行数据与参考值进行比较，根据比较结果确定热点应用程序。例如，热点文件夹策略为最多策略，统计过去一段时间内(例如过去7天)应用程序的使用频率，将根据过去一段时间内应用程序的使用频率大于或等于预设频率(例如每天5次)的应用程序对应的应用图标展示到热点文件夹。
可以将预设数量的应用图标加入热点文件夹。例如，将排序前十的应用图标加入热点文件夹。
在添加应用图标到热点文件夹时，电子设备桌面上原有应用图标的位置保持不变。也就是说，热点文件夹不会对原来桌面上的应用图标(包括原来用户自建的文件夹中的应用图标)产生影响。因此，热点文件夹中的应用图标可以随应用程序的使用情况和热点文件夹策略的变化动态调整，而原来桌面上的应用图标不会随应用程序的使用情况和热点文件夹策略的变化而变化，兼顾了用户的各方面需求。用户一方面可以从热点文件夹快速找到最近使用的应用图标，另一方面可以从原来的位置(例如用户自建的文件夹中)找到需要的应用图标，提高了用户体验。
可以判断策略数据库存储的热点文件夹策略是否发生变化，若策略数据库中的热点文件夹策略发生变化(用户重新设置了热点文件夹策略)，则根据热点文件夹策略和应用运行数据对应用程序进行排序，并按照排序将最近使用过的应用图标放置到热点文件夹。
或者，在热点文件夹策略设置为最近策略时，可以检测应用程序是否退出，若应用程序退出，则根据热点文件夹策略和应用运行数据对应用程序进行排序，并按照排序将最近使用过的应用图标放置到热点文件夹。
或者，在热点文件夹策略设置为智能策略时，可以判断当前时间段是否发生变化，若当前时间段发生变化，则根据热点文件夹策略和应用运行数据对应用程序进行排序，并按照排序将最近使用过的应用图标放置到热点文件夹。
根据上述方式可以实现热点文件夹中应用图标的动态调整。
207，收到热点文件夹打开命令后，打开热点文件夹。
例如，若检测到用户点击热点文件夹，则打开热点文件夹，进入热点文件夹页面。
图5是热点文件夹打开后的示意图。用户在桌面点击热点文件夹后进入热点文件夹页面，展示热点文件夹中的应用图标。
根据现有的应用图标显示方法，当电子设备中有应用众多应用程序时，用户经常忘记应用图标放到什么位置，查找效率低，打开速度慢。
相比较，本申请的应用图标显示方法根据应用程序的使用情况确定热点应用程序，将热点应用程序对应的应用图标放到热点文件夹，用户只需要在热点文件夹中就能找到需要的应用，提升了应用查找效率。热点文件夹中的应用图标都是应用程序的快捷方式，热点文件夹中的应用图标的位置不影响电子设备的桌面上原有应用图标所在的位置，提升了用户体验。
此外，本申请热点文件夹不需要用户生成，开启热点文件夹功能后自动生成热点文件夹。
在另一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若接收到对热点文件夹的拖拽操作，将热点文件夹拖拽到桌面上的目标位置。
用户可以按住热点文件夹拖拽到目标位置，例如从桌面中部拖拽到桌面底部。
在另一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若接收到对热点文件夹的关闭操作，关闭热点文件夹功能。
当用户不需要使用热点文件夹功能时，关闭电子设备的热点文件夹功能。
用户可以进入热点应用设置界面，在热点应用设置界面将热点文件夹功能开关设置为关闭状态，则关闭热点文件夹功能。用户也可以通过其他方式关闭热点文件夹功能。例如，用户可以在电子设备上执行第二预设按键操作(如同时按压电子设备的电源键及菜单键)来关闭热点文件夹功能。又如，用户可以发出第二预设语音指令(如“关闭热点文件夹功能”)来关闭热点文件夹功能。
在另一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
接收到所述热点文件夹中应用图标的开启命令后，开启所述应用图标对应的应用程序。
用户可以在热点文件夹页面点击热点文件夹中的任意一个应用图标，以开启对应的应用程序。
在另一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若检测到电子设备的桌面上的应用图标被长按，判断被长按的应用图标是否在热点文件夹中；
若被长按的应用图标不在热点文件夹中，显示“加入热点文件夹”快捷方式；
若检测到用户选择“加入热点文件夹”快捷方式，则将被长按的应用图标复制到热点文件夹。
通过对应用图标增加“加入热点文件夹”快捷方式，用户可以方便地将应用图标复制到热点文件夹。
在另一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
若被长按的应用图标在热点文件夹中，显示“从热点文件夹移除”快捷方式；
若检测到用户选择“从热点文件夹移除”快捷方式，将被长按的应用图标从热点文件夹移除。
在另一实施例中，所述方法还包括：
检测热点文件夹是否被长按；
当检测到热点文件夹被长按时，显示热点文件夹的快捷操作界面。
所述快捷操作界面的快捷菜单可以包括“删除热点文件夹”、“将热点文件夹复制到锁屏界面”、“切换热点文件夹策略”。
下面说明如何根据智能策略在热点文件夹中显示应用图标。
在本示例中，将一天划分为凌晨、早晨、上午、中午、下午、晚上六个时间段，六个时间段对应的时间如下：
00:00-6:00  凌晨
6:00-9:00   早晨
9:00-12:00  上午
12:00-14:00 中午
14:00-18:00 下午
18:00-24:00 晚上
获取最近X天(例如最近3天)的应用运行数据，包括应用名称、应用启动时间、应用结束时间，按照时间段维度对应用运行数据进行分析，得到每个时间段的应用排序。
在一实施例中，计算应用打开次数、应用运行时长，把应用打开次数、应用运行时长作为排序因子对应用程序进行排序。
应用运行时长＝(应用结束时间-应用启动时间)
应用打开次数＝最近X天内该时间段打开次数
假设最近3天的应用运行数据如下：
第1天
序号 应用名称 应用启动时间 应用结束时间
1 微信 7:00 9:00
2 微博 18:30 21:00
3 12306 12:00 12:30
4 招商银行 8:00 8:10
5 南京市民卡 12:00 12:30
6 Welink 9:00 12:00
7 应用市场 10:00 10:10
8 酷我音乐 18:30 21:00
9 爱奇艺 18:30 21:00
10 相机 12:30 12:40
11 京东 19:00 21:00
12 淘宝 19:00 21:00
13 高德地图 8:00 10:00
14 墨迹天气 6:00 6:30
15 喜马拉雅 7:00 8:30
第2天
序号 应用名称 应用启动时间 应用结束时间
1 微信 7:00 9:00
2 微博 18:30 21:00
3 12306 12:00 12:30
4 招商银行 19:00 20:00
5 南京市民卡 12:00 12:30
6 Welink 10:00 12:00
7 应用市场 7:00 7:10
8 酷我音乐 6:30 8:00
9 爱奇艺 7:30 8:00
10 相机 12:30 12:40
11 京东 8:00 8:30
12 淘宝 19:00 21:00
13 高德地图 8:00 10:00
14 墨迹天气 6:00 6:30
15 喜马拉雅 7:00 8:30
第3天
序号 应用名称 应用启动时间 应用结束时间
1 微信 7:00 9:00
2 微博 18:30 21:00
3 12306 12:00 12:30
4 招商银行 19:00 20:00
5 南京市民卡 12:00 12:30
6 Welink 9:00 12:00
7 应用市场 10:00 10:10
8 酷我音乐 20:30 21:00
9 爱奇艺 18:30 21:00
10 相机 6:30 6:40
11 京东 19:00 21:00
12 淘宝 19:00 21:00
13 高德地图 8:00 10:00
14 墨迹天气 21:00 21:30
15 喜马拉雅 20:00 20:30
对应用程序进行排序，统计排序前十的应用程序作为用户第4天可能会使用的应用程序。排序前十的应用程序对应的应用图标被放置到热点文件夹。
按照上面统计方式，将应用打开次数作为最高优先级的排序因子，在应用打开次数相同的情况再比较应用运行时间。
应用运行时间可以采用应用平均运行时长。应用平均运行时长等于应用程序X天内运行总时间除以应用打开次数。
例如，早晨时间段的统计结果如下：
Figure PCTCN2021111876-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021111876-appb-000002
早晨时间段的应用排序(TOP 10)见下表，若当前时间为早晨，则将下表中的应用程序对应的应用图标按照顺序放置到热点文件夹。
序号 应用名称 打开次数 平均运行时长(min)
1 微信 3 120
2 高德地图 3 60
3 喜马拉雅 2 90
4 墨迹天气 2 30
5 酷我音乐 1 90
6 京东 1 30
7 爱奇艺 1 30
8 招商银行 1 10
9 应用市场 1 10
10 相机 1 10
下面说明如何根据最近策略在热点文件夹中显示应用图标。
按照时间点维度进行分析，获取最近使用的10个应用。
假设获取如下应用运行数据：
序号 应用名称 应用启动时间 应用结束时间
1 微信 7:00 9:00
2 微博 18:30 21:00
3 12306 12:00 12:30
4 招商银行 19:00 20:00
5 南京市民卡 12:00 12:30
6 Welink 9:00 12:00
7 应用市场 10:00 10:30
8 酷我音乐 20:30 21:00
9 爱奇艺 18:30 21:00
10 相机 6:30 7:00
11 京东 19:00 21:00
12 淘宝 19:00 21:00
13 高德地图 8:00 10:00
14 墨迹天气 20:00 21:00
15 喜马拉雅 20:00 20:30
检测到应用退出时，重新对应用程序进行排序并更新热点文件夹的内容。
比如用户21点打开热点文件夹，计算21点到应用结束时间的时间差：
序号 应用名称 应用结束时间 按21：00时间计算最近
1 微信 9:00 12小时
2 微博 21:00 0小时
3 12306 12:30 8.5小时
4 招商银行 20:00 1小时
5 南京市民卡 12:30 8.5小时
6 Welink 12:00 9小时
7 应用市场 10:30 10.5小时
8 酷我音乐 21:00 0小时
9 爱奇艺 21:00 0小时
10 相机 7:00 14小时
11 京东 21:00 0小时
12 淘宝 21:00 0小时
13 高德地图 10:00 11小时
14 墨迹天气 21:00 0
15 喜马拉雅 20:30 0.5小时
排序前十的最近应用为：
序号 应用名称 应用结束时间 按21：00时间计算最近
1 墨迹天气 21:00 0小时
2 淘宝 21:00 0小时
3 京东 21:00 0小时
4 爱奇艺 21:00 0小时
5 酷我音乐 21:00 0小时
6 微博 21:00 0小时
7 喜马拉雅 20:30 0.5小时
8 招商银行 20:00 1小时
9 12306 12:30 8.5小时
10 南京市民卡 12:30 8.5小时
将排序前十的最近应用的应用图标按照顺序放置到热点文件夹。
以上所述，仅是本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请创造构思的前提下，还可以做出改进，但这些均属于本申请的保护范围。
请参见图6，图6是本申请公开的电子设备的结构示意图。如图6所示，所述电子设备60包括一个或多个处理器601和存储器602。处理器601、存储器602通过一个或多个通信总线603连接。存储器602用于存储一个或多个计算机程序604。一个或多个计算机程序 604被配置为被该处理器601执行。该一个或多个计算机程序604包括指令，上述指令可以用于执行上述实施例中电子设备(如手机)执行的各个步骤，以实现在电子设备中的应用图标显示功能。
本实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机指令，当该计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的应用图标显示方法。
本实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述相关步骤，以实现上述实施例中的应用图标显示方法。
另外，本申请的实施例还提供一种装置，这个装置具体可以是芯片，组件或模块，该装置可包括相连的处理器和存储器；其中，存储器用于存储计算机执行指令，当装置运行时，处理器可执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令，以使芯片执行上述各方法实施例中的应用图标显示方法。
其中，本实施例提供的电子设备、计算机存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，该模块或单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
该作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
该集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机，芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序 代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种应用图标显示方法，应用于电子设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    若接收到热点文件夹功能开启操作，开启热点文件夹功能；
    设置热点文件夹策略；
    在所述电子设备的桌面创建热点文件夹；
    获取所述电子设备的应用运行数据；
    根据所述热点文件夹策略和所述应用运行数据确定热点应用程序，保持所述电子设备的桌面上原有应用图标的位置不变，将所述热点应用程序对应的应用图标放置到所述热点文件夹。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述热点文件夹功能开启操作通过热点应用设置界面接收，所述热点应用设置菜单包括热点文件夹功能开关，若所述热点文件夹功能开关设置为打开状态，接收到所述热点文件夹功能开启操作。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，若所述热点文件夹策略发生变化，或者若所述热点文件夹策略为最近策略且检测到应用程序退出，或者若所述热点文件夹策略为智能策略且所述电子设备的时间对应的时间段发生变化，执行所述根据所述热点文件夹策略和所述应用运行数据确定热点应用程序。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若接收到热点文件夹开启操作，打开所述热点文件夹。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若接收到对所述热点文件夹的拖拽操作，将所述热点文件夹拖拽到所述电子设备的桌面上的目标位置。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若接收到对所述热点文件夹的关闭操作，关闭所述热点文件夹功能。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若检测到所述电子设备的桌面上的应用图标被长按，且被长按的应用图标不在所述热点文件夹中，显示“加入热点文件夹”快捷方式；
    若检测到用户选择“加入热点文件夹”快捷方式，将被长按的应用图标复制到所述热点文件夹。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若被长按的应用图标在所述热点文件夹中，显示“从热点文件夹移除”快捷方式；
    若检测到用户选择“从热点文件夹移除”快捷方式，将被长按的应用图标从热点文件夹移除。
  9. 如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若检测所述热点文件夹被长按，显示所述热点文件夹的快捷操作界面。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的应用图标显示方法，其特征在于，所述快捷操作界面包括“删除热点文件夹”快捷菜单、将热点文件夹复制到锁屏界面”快捷菜单、“切换热点文件夹策略”快捷菜单。
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的应用图标显示方法。
  12. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括处理器和存储器，所述存储器，用于存储指令，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的指令，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的应用图标显示方法。
  13. 一种芯片系统，该芯片系统应用于电子设备；芯片系统包括接口电路和处理器；接口电路和处理器通过线路互联；接口电路用于从电子设备的存储器接收信号，并向处理器发送信号，信号包括存储器中存储的计算机指令；当处理器执行该计算机指令时，芯片系统执行如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的应用图标显示方法。
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