WO2022061891A1 - Repetitive transmission method, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Repetitive transmission method, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022061891A1
WO2022061891A1 PCT/CN2020/118413 CN2020118413W WO2022061891A1 WO 2022061891 A1 WO2022061891 A1 WO 2022061891A1 CN 2020118413 W CN2020118413 W CN 2020118413W WO 2022061891 A1 WO2022061891 A1 WO 2022061891A1
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Prior art keywords
transmission
time slot
communication device
repeated transmission
repeated
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PCT/CN2020/118413
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左志松
崔胜江
徐伟杰
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202080102933.5A priority Critical patent/CN115836501B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/118413 priority patent/WO2022061891A1/en
Publication of WO2022061891A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022061891A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a repeated transmission method, a communication device, and a storage medium.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method for repeated transmission, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can improve the efficiency of repeated data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for repeated transmission, including: a communication device determines a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, a scheduling The time domain offset between the repeatedly transmitted downlink control information (Downlink control information, DCI) and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, and the slot format (slot format).
  • first information includes at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, a scheduling The time domain offset between the repeatedly transmitted downlink control information (Downlink control information, DCI) and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, and the slot format (slot format).
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes: a processing unit configured to determine a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be executed on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the above communication when the computer program is executed The steps of the repeated transmission method performed by the device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the repeated transmission method executed by the communication device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium that stores an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, implements the repeated transmission method performed by the above communication device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
  • the repeated transmission method, communication device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application include: the communication device determines a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission repetition value, scheduling Timing information and slot structure of DCI.
  • the available time slots for repeated transmission can be specified according to the time slot structure, which solves the problem of repeated transmission coverage of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and/or physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) data.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flexible time slot structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission for a flexible time slot structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an optional processing flow of the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network device scheduling PUSCH through DCI according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a network device scheduling PDSCH through DCI according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device transmitting HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to a PDSCH according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional composition of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware composition of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • New Radio (NR) systems have better performance indicators than Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, such as data transmission rate, spectrum utilization, delay, connection density and power consumption.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the NR system has good forward compatibility and can support the introduction of other enhancement technologies or new access technologies in the future. Therefore, the concepts of self-contained slots and flexible slots are introduced in NR systems.
  • a flexible slot includes downlink symbols (DL), flexible symbols (Flexible) and uplink symbols (UL) in one slot; the flexible symbols can be used as guard symbols or guard intervals for uplink and downlink transition time.
  • a variety of flexible time slot structures are defined, including all downlink time slots, all uplink time slots, all flexible time slots, and time slot structures with different numbers of downlink symbols, uplink symbols and flexible symbols; different
  • the time slot structure corresponds to a time slot format index respectively, and one time slot may include one or two switching points of uplink and downlink.
  • time slot (a) includes 7 downlink symbols, 2 uplink symbols and 3 flexible symbols; time slot (b) includes 2 downlink symbols, 8 uplink symbols symbol and 3 flexible symbols; time slot (c) includes 10 downstream symbols, 2 upstream symbols and 2 flexible symbols; time slot (d) includes 4 downstream symbols, 6 upstream symbols and 4 flexible symbols .
  • the NR system can aggregate multi-slot Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) data transmission through the uplink and downlink transmission repetition value (Aggregation factor);
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • Aggregation factor The data transmission of the slot can improve the coverage of a single transmission of the NR system.
  • the schematic diagram of repeated transmission for the flexible time slot structure includes 4 repeated transmissions, namely Repetition0, Repetition1, Repetition2 and Repetition3; among which, there is no actual data transmission in Repetition1 and Repetition2, and Slot0 corresponding to Repetition0 and Repetition3 is only Uplink transmission is possible; the time slot corresponding to Repetition1 can only perform downlink transmission; 9 symbols in the time slot corresponding to Repetition2 can be used for downlink transmission, 2 symbols can be used for uplink transmission, and 2 symbols belong to undetermined symbols or guard intervals.
  • the number of repeated transmissions is usually semi-statically configured, and the repeated transmission of PUSCH covers consecutive time slots. Therefore, when the available symbols in the time slot do not meet the requirements, if uplink repeated transmission is required, the available symbols in the time slot are only If downlink transmission can be performed, but uplink transmission cannot be performed, the repeated transmission of the time slot is ignored, that is, the repeated transmission of the time slot is not performed.
  • the configured repeated transmission times cannot achieve the desired coverage enhancement effect. Due to the limitation of the actual frame structure, a large number of repeated transmissions is configured in time, which will also result in no effect of repetition between multiple time slots. In this way, the coverage restriction of the TDD system is too large, which affects the deployment efficiency of the TDD system.
  • the FDD system configured with the flexible frame structure also has the above problems.
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • LTE system LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system
  • LTE time division duplex time division duplex, TDD
  • LTE-A advanced long term evolution
  • NR system evolution system of NR system
  • LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum LTE-U
  • NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U system on unlicensed frequency band
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • WiMAX wireless local area networks
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • WiFi next-generation communication systems or other communication systems.
  • the network equipment involved in the embodiments of this application may be a common base station (such as a NodeB or eNB or gNB), a new radio controller (NR controller), a centralized network element (centralized unit), a new radio base station, Remote radio module, micro base station, relay, distributed unit (distributed unit), reception point (transmission reception point, TRP), transmission point (transmission point, TP) or any other equipment.
  • a common base station such as a NodeB or eNB or gNB
  • NR controller new radio controller
  • a centralized network element centralized unit
  • a new radio base station Remote radio module
  • micro base station relay, distributed unit (distributed unit)
  • reception point transmission reception point
  • TRP transmission point
  • TP transmission point
  • the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be user equipment of machine type communication. That is to say, the terminal device can also be called user equipment UE, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal), terminal (terminal), etc. network, RAN) to communicate with one or more core networks, for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the terminal device may also be a portable, pocket-sized , handheld, computer built-in or vehicle mounted mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the radio access network.
  • the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be user equipment of machine type communication. That is to say, the terminal device can also be called user equipment UE, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal), terminal (terminal), etc. network, RAN) to communicate with one or more core networks, for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc
  • network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and artificial satellites in the air.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device.
  • communication between the network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can be performed through licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), or through unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or both through licensed spectrum and unlicensed spectrum for communications.
  • Communication between network equipment and terminal equipment and between terminal equipment and terminal equipment can be carried out through the spectrum below 7 gigahertz (GHz), or through the frequency spectrum above 7 GHz, and can also use the frequency spectrum below 7 GHz and the frequency spectrum at the same time.
  • the spectrum above 7GHz is used for communication.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
  • D2D device to device
  • M2M machine to machine
  • MTC machine type communication
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle
  • the communication system 100 applied in this embodiment of the present application is as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device can be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, in-vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network device can be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, in-vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hub
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connections and/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, e.g. for cellular networks, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- An FM broadcast transmitter; and/or a device of another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or an Internet of Things (IoT) device.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • DVB-H Digital Video Broadband
  • satellite networks satellite networks
  • AM- An FM broadcast transmitter AM- An FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device arranged to communicate via a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal” or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; may include radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet PDAs with networking access, web browsers, memo pads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment may refer to an access terminal, user equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks or in future evolved PLMNs, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120 .
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as an NR system or an NR network.
  • FIG. 3 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a device having a communication function in the network/system may be referred to as a communication device.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • An optional processing flow of the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 includes the following steps:
  • Step S201 the communication device determines a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, a DCI for scheduling the repeated transmission, and an initial transmission signal for the DCI scheduling time-domain offset, and slot format.
  • first information includes at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, a DCI for scheduling the repeated transmission, and an initial transmission signal for the DCI scheduling time-domain offset, and slot format.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device; the repeated transmission may be uplink repeated transmission, that is, repeated transmission of data sent by the terminal device to the network device; the repeated transmission may also be It is the downlink repeated transmission, that is, the repeated transmission of the data sent by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the slot format may refer to the direction of OFDM symbols within a slot.
  • the direction of the OFDM symbol may refer to the direction of the signal carried by the OFDM symbol. If the signal carried by the OFDM symbol is an uplink signal, the direction of the OFDM symbol is the uplink; if the signal carried by the OFDM symbol is a downlink signal, then The direction of the OFDM symbol is downlink.
  • the transmission repetition value may be the maximum number of repeated transmissions, and the transmission repetition value may be configured by the network device to the terminal device through RRC signaling.
  • the time domain offset between the DCI scheduling the repeated transmission and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI may be indicated by the DCI sent by the network device, and the time domain offset may include one or more of the following: If the initial transmission signal includes PUSCH, the time domain offset includes the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH; if the initial transmission signal includes PDSCH, the time domain offset includes the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH. the time domain offset between the DCI and the PDSCH.
  • the initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI may be an uplink signal, a downlink signal, or an uplink signal and a downlink signal; for example, the DCI may schedule PDSCH, or PUCCH, or PUSCH.
  • the following describes the determination of the time slot for repeated transmission by the communication device according to the first information for different scenarios.
  • the initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI is PUSCH, and the communication device determines the time slot of the i-th repeated transmission according to the time domain offset between DCI and the PUSCH; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  • the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as an initial time slot, and determines the i-th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition, which is the The time slot of the ith repeated transmission.
  • the time domain offset may be a time slot offset, and the time slot offset may be represented by K2.
  • the first preset condition includes: the number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the actual structure of the time slot, for example, the threshold value is 1, or 2, or 3, or 4.
  • the available OFDM symbols may belong to one time slot, and the available OFDM symbols include: the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; wherein the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; The direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI is the same, and may be: the scheduled DCI is used to schedule the PUSCH, and the OFDM symbol is an uplink symbol and/or a flexible symbol.
  • the DCI is transmitted using the PDCCH in Slot 4, and the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI is 4, then the scheduling DCI is used to schedule the transmission of the PUSCH in Slot 8, then Slot 8 bits start time slot.
  • the time slot of the first repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot8 where the number of available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value
  • the time slot of the second repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot8 where the number of available 2nd OFDM symbols reaches the preset value.
  • the set value of the time slot, and so on, the time slot for the i-th repeated transmission is the time slot for which the number of the i-th available OFDM symbols after Slot8 is greater than or equal to the preset value.
  • the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as the initial time slot, and the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the initial time slot is the repeated transmission time slot.
  • the second preset condition includes: the number of continuously available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the time slot format, for example, the preset value is 1, or 2, or 3, or 4.
  • one, or two, or more than two repeated transmissions may be performed within a time slot.
  • the initial time slot is used for the initial transmission of signals, then the first repeated transmission of the signal can also be in the initial time slot; or, the second time can be performed in a time slot Repeat transmission and third repeat transmission; even more than two repeat transmissions can be performed in one time slot.
  • the PDCCH is used to transmit DCI
  • the time slot offset between the DCI and the initial transmission of the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI is 4, then the DCI is used to schedule the transmission of the PUSCH in Slot8, then the Slot8 bit starts time slot.
  • the time slot for the first repeated transmission starts from Slot8, the first time slot when the number of consecutively available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value, the time slot for the second repeated transmission starts from Slot8, and the second continuous available OFDM symbol
  • the number of time slots reaches the preset value, and so on, the time slot of the ith repeated transmission is the time slot to which the number of the ith continuous available OFDM symbols is greater than or equal to the threshold OFDM symbol group from Slot8.
  • a time slot may include two or more consecutively available OFDM symbols whose number reaches a preset value;
  • the time slot in which the number of 2 consecutively available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value can be the same time slot; for example, the preset value is 2, and the number of two consecutively available OFDM symbols in slot9 is 2, then the two A group of consecutively available OFDM symbols corresponds to two repeated transmissions within one time slot.
  • the initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI is PDSCH, and the communication device determines the time slot of the i-th repeated transmission according to the time domain offset between DCI and the PDSCH; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the Duplicate values are transmitted.
  • the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as an initial time slot, and determines the i-th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition, which is the The time slot of the ith repeated transmission.
  • the time domain offset may be a time slot offset, and the time slot offset may be represented by K2.
  • the first preset condition includes: the number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the actual structure of the time slot, for example, the threshold value is 1, or 2, or 3, or 4.
  • the available OFDM symbols may belong to one time slot, and the available OFDM symbols include: the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; wherein the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; The direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI is the same, and may be: the scheduled DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH, and the OFDM symbol is a downlink symbol and/or a flexible symbol.
  • the direction of the symbol may refer to the direction of the signal carried by the symbol. If the signal carried by the symbol is an uplink signal, the direction of the symbol is uplink; if the signal carried by the symbol is a downlink signal, the direction of the symbol is downlink .
  • the PDCCH is used to transmit DCI in Slot1
  • the time slot offset between the DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is 2
  • the DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH transmission in Slot3
  • the Slot3 bit starts start time slot.
  • the time slot of the first repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot3 where the number of available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value
  • the time slot of the second repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot3 where the number of the second available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value.
  • the set time slot, and so on, the time slot for the i-th repeated transmission is the time slot in which the number of the i-th available OFDM symbols after Slot3 reaches the preset value.
  • the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as the starting time slot, and the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the starting time slot is the time slot of the repeated transmission. time slot.
  • the second preset condition includes: the number of continuously available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the time slot format, such as preset as 1, or 2, or 3, or 4.
  • one, or two, or more than two repeated transmissions may be performed within a time slot.
  • the initial time slot is used for the initial transmission of signals, then the first repeated transmission of the signal can also be in the initial time slot; or, the second time can be performed in a time slot Repeat transmission and third repeat transmission; even more than two repeat transmissions can be performed in one time slot.
  • the PDCCH is used to transmit DCI
  • the time slot interval between the DCI and the PDSCH initial transmission scheduled by the DCI is 2, then the DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH transmission in Slot3, then when the Slot3 bit starts gap.
  • the time slot for the first repeated transmission starts from Slot3, the first time slot when the number of continuously available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value, the time slot for the second repeated transmission starts from Slot3, and the second continuous available OFDM symbol
  • the number of time slots reaches the preset value, and so on, the time slot for the i-th repeated transmission starts from Slot3, and the number of the i-th continuous available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value.
  • a time slot may include two or more consecutively available OFDM symbols whose number reaches a preset value;
  • the time slot in which the number of 2 consecutively available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value can be the same time slot; for example, the preset value is 2, and the number of two consecutively available OFDM symbols in slot9 is 2, then the two A group of consecutively available OFDM symbols corresponds to two repeated transmissions within one time slot.
  • the initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI is PDSCH, the HARQ-ACK transmission time slot corresponding to the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI, the time slot for stopping repeated transmission and the PDSCH indicated by the DCI and the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH.
  • the time slot interval (K1) for ACK feedback is determined. It can also be understood that the HARQ-ACK transmission time slot corresponding to the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is determined by the sum of the time slot of the last repeated transmission and the K1 indicated by the DCI.
  • the communication device determines that the position of the HARQ-ACK transmission time slot corresponding to the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is equal to the initial transmission PDSCH indicated in the DCI and the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the initial transmission PDSCH The time slot position corresponding to the sum of the time slot interval and the sum of the time slots for stopping repeated transmission.
  • the time slot for stopping repeated transmission is Slot n
  • the time slot interval between the initial transmission PDSCH and the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the initial transmission PDSCH is K1
  • the communication device feeds back through PUCCH at Slot n+K1 HARQ-ACK or HARQ-NACK.
  • the scheduling DCI is transmitted using the PDCCH in Slot 1, and the scheduling DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH transmission in Slot 3.
  • the time slot offset of the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the PDSCH and the PDSCH is 2, and repeated transmission is stopped.
  • the time slot is Slot6, the communication device transmits HARQ-ACK in Slot8.
  • the OFDM symbol used for transmitting the demodulation reference signal DMRS in one time slot of the repeated transmission is determined by the number of OFDM symbols used for the repeated transmission, the mapping type of the repeated transmission, and The DMRS additional position parameter (dmrs-AdditionalPosition) is determined.
  • the mapping types of repeated transmission may include at least two types, such as mapping type A or mapping type B.
  • the DMRS is used to indicate the position of one or more symbols in the slot where the DMRS is located; the dmrs-AdditionalPosition parameter can indicate the density of the DMRS in the slot.
  • the positions of the multiple symbols where the DMRS is located may be in one symbol group, or may be in different symbol groups.
  • the position of the OFDM symbol to which the reference signal is mapped may be determined according to the following Table 1; wherein, ld is the number of OFDM symbols that are repeatedly transmitted for i times. l 0 indicates the start symbol of this group of OFDM symbols.
  • PUSCH mapping repeated transmission mapping type
  • the communication device stops the repeated transmission if the number of repeated transmissions of the PDSCH or PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value.
  • the repeated transmission value has a valid transmission time; if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the transmission repetition value within the valid transmission time, the repeated transmission is stopped; or, if it reaches Effective transmission time, if the number of repeated transmissions is less than the transmission repetition value, the repeated transmission is stopped.
  • the repeated transmission value is the maximum number of repeated transmissions within the valid transmission time.
  • the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application can adaptively perform repeated transmission according to the time slot structure, and clarifies the HARQ feedback mechanism.
  • the time slot that can transmit the repeated transmission under the TDD system and the flexible time slot structure is clarified, and the available time slot is effectively used to transmit PUSCH and/or PDSCH, which solves the problem of PUSCH and/or PDSCH.
  • the problem of insufficient data coverage improves the efficiency of repeated data transmission.
  • the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application can reduce the number of HARQ retransmissions by effectively utilizing time slots to transmit data.
  • the repeated transmission method dynamically determines the mapping situation of the DMRS of the PUSCH and/or PDSCH and the OFDM symbol of the data payload based on the factor of the time slot structure, thereby ensuring the reception performance of the data by the receiving end; and,
  • the receiving end can be compatible with the demodulation mechanism of the original NR system to the maximum extent, which reduces the complexity of the receiving end and ensures the compatibility of the system.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device.
  • the optional composition structure of the communication device 300 includes:
  • the processing unit 301 is configured to determine a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:
  • the processing unit 301 is configured to, if the initial transmission signal includes the PUSCH, the communication device determines the ith time according to the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH A time slot for repeated transmissions; where i is greater than or equal to 0 and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  • the processing unit 301 is configured to, if the initial transmission signal includes the PDSCH, the communication device determines the ith time according to the time domain offset between the DCI and the PDSCH A time slot for repeated transmissions; where i is greater than or equal to 0 and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  • the time slot indicated by the time domain offset is used as an initial time slot, and the i th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition is the ith time slot.
  • the first preset condition includes: the number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
  • the available OFDM symbols are contiguous within the time slot; alternatively, the available OFDM symbols are discontinuous within the time slot.
  • the time slot indicated by the time domain offset is used as the starting time slot, and the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the starting time slot is the time slot of the repeated transmission. time slot.
  • the second preset condition includes: the number of consecutive available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
  • the available OFDM symbols include: the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI.
  • the direction of the OFDM symbol is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, including at least one of the following:
  • the scheduling DCI is used for scheduling PDSCH, and the OFDM symbols are downlink symbols and/or flexible symbols;
  • the scheduling DCI is used for scheduling the PUSCH, and the OFDM symbols are uplink symbols and/or flexible symbols.
  • the time domain position for transmitting the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH is determined by the time slot in which repeated transmission is stopped and the PDSCH indicated by the DCI and the PDSCH.
  • the time domain offset of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH is determined.
  • the time domain position for transmitting the HARQ-ACK is equal to the time corresponding to the sum of the time domain offset of the PDSCH and the HARQ-ACK and the sum of the time slots for stopping repeated transmission gap location.
  • the processing unit 301 is further configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value.
  • the processing unit 301 is configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the transmission repetition value within the valid transmission time.
  • the processing unit 301 is configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is less than the transmission repetition value when the valid transmission time is reached.
  • the OFDM symbols used for transmitting DMRS in one time slot of the repeated transmission are determined by the number of OFDM symbols available for repeated transmission, the mapping type (mapping type) of the repeated transmission and the DMRS The additional position (dmrs-AdditionalPosition) parameter is determined.
  • the positions of the multiple symbols where the DMRS is located may be in one symbol group, or may be in different symbol groups.
  • the repeated transmission includes: uplink repeated transmission and/or downlink repeated transmission.
  • the communication device 300 includes: a terminal device and/or a network device.
  • the communication device 300 if the communication device 300 includes a terminal device, the communication device further includes:
  • the first communication unit 302 is configured to receive the DCI and RRC signaling, receive downlink data or send uplink data.
  • the communication device 300 if the communication device 300 includes a network device, the communication device further includes:
  • the second communication unit 303 is configured to send DCI and RRC signaling, to send downlink data or to receive uplink data.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be executed on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned communication device when running the computer program. Repeat the steps of the transfer method.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed executes the repeated transmission method executed by the communication device.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned repeated transmission method performed by the communication device is implemented.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions enable a computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program, the computer program enables the computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
  • the communication device 700 includes: at least one processor 701 , memory 702 and at least one network interface 704 .
  • the various components in communication device 700 are coupled together by bus system 705 .
  • bus system 705 is used to implement the connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 705 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus.
  • the various buses are labeled as bus system 705 in FIG. 9 .
  • memory 702 may be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, and may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Programmable read-only memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), magnetic random access memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), flash memory (Flash Memory), magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM -ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface memory can be disk memory or tape memory.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SSRAM Synchronous Static Random Access Memory
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Type Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM Direct Rambus Random Access Memory
  • the memory 702 described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the memory 702 in this embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the communication device 700 .
  • Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the communication device 700, such as the application program 7022.
  • the program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present application may be included in the application program 7022 .
  • the methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 701 or implemented by the processor 701 .
  • the processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 701 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the processor 701 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 702, and the processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the communication device 700 may be implemented by one or more of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a DSP, a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) , Complex Programmable Logic Device), FPGA, general-purpose processor, controller, MCU, MPU, or other electronic component implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal processor
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA general-purpose processor
  • controller MCU, MPU, or other electronic component implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a repetitive transmission method, comprising: a communication device determines a time slot for repetitive transmission according to first information, the first information comprising at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, timing information for scheduling downlink control information (DCI), and a time slot structure. Further disclosed are a communication device and a storage medium.

Description

一种重复传输方法、通信设备及存储介质A kind of repeated transmission method, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种重复传输方法、通信设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a repeated transmission method, a communication device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
针对不同类型的时隙结构,如何有效地提高数据重复传输的效率是一直追求的目标。For different types of time slot structures, how to effectively improve the efficiency of repeated data transmission is the goal that has been pursued all the time.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种重复传输方法、通信设备及存储介质,能够提高数据重复传输的效率。Embodiments of the present application provide a method for repeated transmission, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can improve the efficiency of repeated data transmission.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种重复传输方法,包括:通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙;所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:传输重复值、调度所述重复传输的下行控制信息(Downlink control information,DCI)与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移、和时隙格式(slot format)。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for repeated transmission, including: a communication device determines a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, a scheduling The time domain offset between the repeatedly transmitted downlink control information (Downlink control information, DCI) and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, and the slot format (slot format).
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备包括:处理单元,配置为根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙;所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device includes: a processing unit configured to determine a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:
传输重复值、调度所述重复传输的DCI与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移、和时隙格式。A transmission repetition value, a time domain offset between the DCI scheduled for the repeated transmission and the initial transmission of the DCI scheduling, and a slot format.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信设备,包括处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be executed on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the above communication when the computer program is executed The steps of the repeated transmission method performed by the device.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the repeated transmission method executed by the communication device.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种存储介质,存储有可执行程序,所 述可执行程序被处理器执行时,实现上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium that stores an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, implements the repeated transmission method performed by the above communication device.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
本申请实施例提供的重复传输方法、通信设备及存储介质,包括:通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙;所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:传输重复值、调度DCI的时序信息和时隙结构。如此,能够根据时隙结构明确用于重复传输的可用时隙,解决了物理上行共享信道(Physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)和/或物理下行共享信道(Physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)数据重复传输覆盖不足的问题,提高了数据重复传输的效率。The repeated transmission method, communication device, and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application include: the communication device determines a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission repetition value, scheduling Timing information and slot structure of DCI. In this way, the available time slots for repeated transmission can be specified according to the time slot structure, which solves the problem of repeated transmission coverage of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and/or physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) data. The problem of insufficient data improves the efficiency of repeated data transmission.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例灵活时隙结构的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flexible time slot structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例针对灵活时隙结构的重复传输示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of repeated transmission for a flexible time slot structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的通信系统的组成结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的重复传输方法的一种可选处理流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an optional processing flow of the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例网络设备通过DCI调度PUSCH的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a network device scheduling PUSCH through DCI according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例网络设备通过DCI调度PDSCH的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a network device scheduling PDSCH through DCI according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例终端设备传输PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK反馈的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device transmitting HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to a PDSCH according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的一种可选组成结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an optional composition of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件组成结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware composition of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更加详尽地了解本申请实施例的特点和技术内容,下面结合附图对本申请实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本申请实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present application in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在对本申请实施例进行说明之前,对相关内容进行简要说明。Before describing the embodiments of the present application, relevant contents are briefly described.
新无线(New Radio,NR)系统较长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统具有更优的性能指标:如数据传输速率、频谱利用率、时延、连接密 度和功耗等。另外,NR系统具有良好的前向兼容性,可以支持在未来引入其他的增强技术或新的接入技术。因此,在NR系统中引入了自包含时隙(slot)以及灵活时隙的概念。New Radio (NR) systems have better performance indicators than Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, such as data transmission rate, spectrum utilization, delay, connection density and power consumption. In addition, the NR system has good forward compatibility and can support the introduction of other enhancement technologies or new access technologies in the future. Therefore, the concepts of self-contained slots and flexible slots are introduced in NR systems.
其中,自包含时隙及调度信息、数据传输以及该数据传输对应的反馈信息都在一个时隙中传输,从而可以达到降低时延的目的。灵活时隙是在一个时隙中包括下行符号(DL)、灵活符号(Flexible)和上行符号(UL);灵活符号可用作保护符号或保护间隔,用于上下行转换时间。The self-contained time slot and scheduling information, data transmission, and feedback information corresponding to the data transmission are all transmitted in one time slot, so that the purpose of reducing time delay can be achieved. A flexible slot includes downlink symbols (DL), flexible symbols (Flexible) and uplink symbols (UL) in one slot; the flexible symbols can be used as guard symbols or guard intervals for uplink and downlink transition time.
在NR系统中,定义了多种灵活时隙结构,包括全下行时隙、全上行时隙、全灵活时隙,以及不同的下行符号、上行符号和灵活符号个数的时隙结构;不同的时隙结构分别对应一个时隙格式索引,在一个时隙中可以包括一个或两个上行与下行的转换点。In the NR system, a variety of flexible time slot structures are defined, including all downlink time slots, all uplink time slots, all flexible time slots, and time slot structures with different numbers of downlink symbols, uplink symbols and flexible symbols; different The time slot structure corresponds to a time slot format index respectively, and one time slot may include one or two switching points of uplink and downlink.
灵活时隙结构的示意图,如图1所示,时隙(a)中包括7个下行符号,2个上行符号和3个灵活符号;时隙(b)中包括2个下行符号,8个上行符号和3个灵活符号;时隙(c)中包括10个下行符号,2个上行符号和2个灵活符号;时隙(d)中包括4个下行符号,6个上行符号和4个灵活符号。A schematic diagram of the flexible time slot structure, as shown in Figure 1, time slot (a) includes 7 downlink symbols, 2 uplink symbols and 3 flexible symbols; time slot (b) includes 2 downlink symbols, 8 uplink symbols symbol and 3 flexible symbols; time slot (c) includes 10 downstream symbols, 2 upstream symbols and 2 flexible symbols; time slot (d) includes 4 downstream symbols, 6 upstream symbols and 4 flexible symbols .
NR系统可以通过上下行的传输重复值(Aggregation factor)来进行聚合多时隙的物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)和物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)数据传输;通过多时隙的数据传输,可以提高NR系统单次传输的覆盖。The NR system can aggregate multi-slot Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) data transmission through the uplink and downlink transmission repetition value (Aggregation factor); The data transmission of the slot can improve the coverage of a single transmission of the NR system.
针对灵活时隙结构与多时隙数据传输结合应用的场景,需要确定哪些符号或时隙能够传输重复传输的数据。针对灵活时隙结构的重复传输示意图,如图2所示,包括4次重复传输,分别是Repetition0、Repetition1、Repetition2和Repetition3;其中,Repetition1和Repetition2实际不存在数据传输,Repetition0和Repetition3对应的Slot0只能够进行上行传输;Repetition1的对应的时隙只能够进行下行传输;Repetition2对应的时隙中的9个符号能够进行下行传输,2个符号能够进行上行传输,2个符号属于未定符号或保护间隔。For scenarios where the flexible time slot structure is combined with multi-slot data transmission, it is necessary to determine which symbols or time slots can transmit repeatedly transmitted data. The schematic diagram of repeated transmission for the flexible time slot structure, as shown in Figure 2, includes 4 repeated transmissions, namely Repetition0, Repetition1, Repetition2 and Repetition3; among which, there is no actual data transmission in Repetition1 and Repetition2, and Slot0 corresponding to Repetition0 and Repetition3 is only Uplink transmission is possible; the time slot corresponding to Repetition1 can only perform downlink transmission; 9 symbols in the time slot corresponding to Repetition2 can be used for downlink transmission, 2 symbols can be used for uplink transmission, and 2 symbols belong to undetermined symbols or guard intervals.
重复传输的次数通常是半静态配置的,重复发送PUSCH覆盖连续的时隙,因此,当遇到时隙内的可用符号不满足要求,如需要进行上行重复传输,而时隙内的可用符号只能够进行下行传输,不能够进行上行传输,则该时隙的重复传输被忽略掉,即不在该时隙重复传输。在一些场景下,如时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统的场景,配置的重复传输次 数不能够达到理想的覆盖增强效果。由于实际帧结构的限制,及时配置了较大的重复传输次数,也会导致没有多时隙间重复的效果。如此,导致对TDD系统覆盖限制过大,影响了TDD系统的部署效率。同样,配置了灵活帧结构的FDD系统也存在上述问题。The number of repeated transmissions is usually semi-statically configured, and the repeated transmission of PUSCH covers consecutive time slots. Therefore, when the available symbols in the time slot do not meet the requirements, if uplink repeated transmission is required, the available symbols in the time slot are only If downlink transmission can be performed, but uplink transmission cannot be performed, the repeated transmission of the time slot is ignored, that is, the repeated transmission of the time slot is not performed. In some scenarios, such as the time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD) system scenario, the configured repeated transmission times cannot achieve the desired coverage enhancement effect. Due to the limitation of the actual frame structure, a large number of repeated transmissions is configured in time, which will also result in no effect of repetition between multiple time slots. In this way, the coverage restriction of the TDD system is too large, which affects the deployment efficiency of the TDD system. Likewise, the FDD system configured with the flexible frame structure also has the above problems.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(global system of mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(general packet radio service,GPRS)、LTE系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)系统、先进的长期演进(advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、NR系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频段上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、非授权频段上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), LTE system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) system, advanced long term evolution (LTE-A) system, NR system, evolution system of NR system, LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum (LTE-U) system on unlicensed frequency bands, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system on unlicensed frequency band, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system , wireless local area networks (wireless local area networks, WLAN), wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems.
本申请实施例描述的系统架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The system architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The evolution of the architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请实施例中涉及的网络设备,可以是普通的基站(如NodeB或eNB或者gNB)、新无线控制器(new radio controller,NR controller)、集中式网元(centralized unit)、新无线基站、射频拉远模块、微基站、中继(relay)、分布式网元(distributed unit)、接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、传输点(transmission point,TP)或者任何其它设备。本申请的实施例对网络设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。为方便描述,本申请所有实施例中,上述为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置统称为网络设备。The network equipment involved in the embodiments of this application may be a common base station (such as a NodeB or eNB or gNB), a new radio controller (NR controller), a centralized network element (centralized unit), a new radio base station, Remote radio module, micro base station, relay, distributed unit (distributed unit), reception point (transmission reception point, TRP), transmission point (transmission point, TP) or any other equipment. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device. For the convenience of description, in all the embodiments of this application, the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing wireless communication functions for terminal equipment are collectively referred to as network equipment.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备可以是任意的终端,比如,终端设备可以是机器类通信的用户设备。也就是说,该终端设备也可称之为用户设备UE、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal)、终端(terminal)等,该终端设备可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,终端设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝” 电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。本申请实施例中不做具体限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be user equipment of machine type communication. That is to say, the terminal device can also be called user equipment UE, mobile station (mobile station, MS), mobile terminal (mobile terminal), terminal (terminal), etc. network, RAN) to communicate with one or more core networks, for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the terminal device may also be a portable, pocket-sized , handheld, computer built-in or vehicle mounted mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the radio access network. There is no specific limitation in the embodiments of the present application.
可选的,网络设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。Optionally, network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons and artificial satellites in the air. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of the network device and the terminal device.
可选的,网络设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过非授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和非授权频谱进行通信。网络设备和终端设备之间以及终端设备和终端设备之间可以通过7吉兆赫(gigahertz,GHz)以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过7GHz以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用7GHz以下的频谱和7GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。Optionally, communication between the network device and the terminal device and between the terminal device and the terminal device can be performed through licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), or through unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), or both through licensed spectrum and unlicensed spectrum for communications. Communication between network equipment and terminal equipment and between terminal equipment and terminal equipment can be carried out through the spectrum below 7 gigahertz (GHz), or through the frequency spectrum above 7 GHz, and can also use the frequency spectrum below 7 GHz and the frequency spectrum at the same time. The spectrum above 7GHz is used for communication. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(device to device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(machine to machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC),以及车辆间(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, device to device (device to device, D2D) communication, machine to machine (M2M) communication, machine type communication (MTC), and vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, etc., the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communications system.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100,如图3所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in this embodiment of the present application is as shown in FIG. 3 . The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, a terminal). The network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or the network device can be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, in-vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端 设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connections and/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, e.g. for cellular networks, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- An FM broadcast transmitter; and/or a device of another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or an Internet of Things (IoT) device. A terminal device arranged to communicate via a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities; may include radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet PDAs with networking access, web browsers, memo pads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers electronic device. Terminal equipment may refer to an access terminal, user equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks or in future evolved PLMNs, etc.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, direct terminal (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120 .
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为NR系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as an NR system or an NR network.
图3示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 3 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图3示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所 述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, a device having a communication function in the network/system may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 3 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. ; The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的重复传输方法的一种可选处理流程,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:An optional processing flow of the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 , includes the following steps:
步骤S201,通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙,所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:传输重复值、调度所述重复传输的DCI与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移、和时隙格式。Step S201, the communication device determines a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: a transmission repetition value, a DCI for scheduling the repeated transmission, and an initial transmission signal for the DCI scheduling time-domain offset, and slot format.
在一些实施例中,所述通信设备可以是终端设备,也可以是网络设备;所述重复传输可以是上行重复传输,即终端设备向网络设备发送的数据的重复传输;所述重复传输也可以是下行重复传输,即网络设备向终端设备发送的数据的重复传输。In some embodiments, the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device; the repeated transmission may be uplink repeated transmission, that is, repeated transmission of data sent by the terminal device to the network device; the repeated transmission may also be It is the downlink repeated transmission, that is, the repeated transmission of the data sent by the network device to the terminal device.
在一些实施例中,所述时隙格式可以是指时隙内OFDM符号的方向。其中,所述OFDM符号的方向,可以是指OFDM符号所承载的信号的方向,如OFDM符号承载的信号为上行信号,则OFDM符号的方向为上行;如OFDM符号承载的信号为下行信号,则OFDM符号的方向为下行。In some embodiments, the slot format may refer to the direction of OFDM symbols within a slot. The direction of the OFDM symbol may refer to the direction of the signal carried by the OFDM symbol. If the signal carried by the OFDM symbol is an uplink signal, the direction of the OFDM symbol is the uplink; if the signal carried by the OFDM symbol is a downlink signal, then The direction of the OFDM symbol is downlink.
在一些实施例中,传输重复值可以是最大重复传输次数,传输重复值可以由网络设备通过RRC信令配置给终端设备。调度所述重复传输的DCI与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移可以由网络设备发送的DCI指示,所述时域偏移可以包括下述中的一项或多项:若所述初传信号包括PUSCH,则所述时域偏移包括所述DCI与所述PUSCH之间的时隙偏移;若所述初传信号包括PDSCH,则所述时域偏移包括所述DCI与所述PDSCH之间的时域偏移。其中,DCI调度的初传信号可以是上行信号,也可以是下行信号,还可以是上行信号和下行信号;如DCI可以调度PDSCH、或PUCCH、或PUSCH。In some embodiments, the transmission repetition value may be the maximum number of repeated transmissions, and the transmission repetition value may be configured by the network device to the terminal device through RRC signaling. The time domain offset between the DCI scheduling the repeated transmission and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI may be indicated by the DCI sent by the network device, and the time domain offset may include one or more of the following: If the initial transmission signal includes PUSCH, the time domain offset includes the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH; if the initial transmission signal includes PDSCH, the time domain offset includes the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH. the time domain offset between the DCI and the PDSCH. The initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI may be an uplink signal, a downlink signal, or an uplink signal and a downlink signal; for example, the DCI may schedule PDSCH, or PUCCH, or PUSCH.
下面分别针对不同的场景对通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙进行说明。The following describes the determination of the time slot for repeated transmission by the communication device according to the first information for different scenarios.
场景一scene one
DCI调度的初传信号是PUSCH,通信设备根据DCI与所述PUSCH之间的时域偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。The initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI is PUSCH, and the communication device determines the time slot of the i-th repeated transmission according to the time domain offset between DCI and the PUSCH; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
在一些实施例中,通信设备以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,确定所述起始时隙之后第i个满足第一预设条件的时隙,为所述第i次重复 传输的时隙。其中,所述时域偏移可以是时隙偏移,所述时隙偏移可以用K2表示。In some embodiments, the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as an initial time slot, and determines the i-th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition, which is the The time slot of the ith repeated transmission. The time domain offset may be a time slot offset, and the time slot offset may be represented by K2.
其中,所述第一预设条件包括:可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值,所述预设值可以根据时隙的实际结构确定,如阈值为1、或2、或3、或4。所述可用的OFDM符号可以属于一个时隙,所述可用的OFDM符号包括:所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同;其中,所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同,可以是:所述调度DCI用于调度PUSCH,所述OFDM符号为上行符号和/或灵活符号。The first preset condition includes: the number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the actual structure of the time slot, for example, the threshold value is 1, or 2, or 3, or 4. The available OFDM symbols may belong to one time slot, and the available OFDM symbols include: the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; wherein the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; The direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI is the same, and may be: the scheduled DCI is used to schedule the PUSCH, and the OFDM symbol is an uplink symbol and/or a flexible symbol.
举例来说,如图5所示,在Slot4利用PDCCH传输DCI,DCI与DCI所调度的PUSCH之间的时隙偏移为4,则所述调度DCI用于调度在Slot8传输PUSCH,则Slot8位起始时隙。第1次重复传输的时隙为Slot8之后第1个可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,第2次重复传输的时隙为Slot8之后第2个可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,以此类推,第i次重复传输的时隙为Slot8之后第i个可用的OFDM符号的数目大于或等于预设值的时隙。For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the DCI is transmitted using the PDCCH in Slot 4, and the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI is 4, then the scheduling DCI is used to schedule the transmission of the PUSCH in Slot 8, then Slot 8 bits start time slot. The time slot of the first repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot8 where the number of available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value, and the time slot of the second repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot8 where the number of available 2nd OFDM symbols reaches the preset value. The set value of the time slot, and so on, the time slot for the i-th repeated transmission is the time slot for which the number of the i-th available OFDM symbols after Slot8 is greater than or equal to the preset value.
在另一些实施例中,通信设备以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,从所述起始时隙起满足第二预设条件的时隙,为所述重复传输的时隙。In some other embodiments, the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as the initial time slot, and the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the initial time slot is the repeated transmission time slot.
其中,所述连续可用的OFDM符号位于一个时隙内。所述第二预设条件包括:连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值,所述预设值可以根据时隙格式确定,如预设值为1、或2、或3、或4。Wherein, the continuously available OFDM symbols are located in one time slot. The second preset condition includes: the number of continuously available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the time slot format, for example, the preset value is 1, or 2, or 3, or 4.
在一些实施例中,一个时隙内可以执行一次、或两次、或两次以上的重复传输。举例来说,所述起始时隙用于初传信号,那么,所述信号的第一次重复传输也可以在所述起始时隙内;或者,在一个时隙内可以执行第二次重复传输和第三次重复传输;甚至,在一个时隙内可以执行大于两次的重复传输。In some embodiments, one, or two, or more than two repeated transmissions may be performed within a time slot. For example, the initial time slot is used for the initial transmission of signals, then the first repeated transmission of the signal can also be in the initial time slot; or, the second time can be performed in a time slot Repeat transmission and third repeat transmission; even more than two repeat transmissions can be performed in one time slot.
仍以图5为例,在Slot4利用PDCCH传输DCI,DCI与DCI所调度的PUSCH初传之间的时隙偏移为4,则所述DCI用于调度在Slot8传输PUSCH,则Slot8位起始时隙。第1次重复传输的时隙为Slot8起,第1个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,第2次重复传输的时隙为Slot8起,第2个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,以此类推,第i次重复传输的时隙为Slot8起,第i个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目大于或等于阈值的OFDM符号组所属的时隙。当然,可存在一个时 隙内包括两组或两组以上数目达到预设值的连续可用的OFDM符号的情况;如第1个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,与第2个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙可以是同一个时隙;举例来说,预设值为2,slot9内有两组连续可用的OFDM符号的数目为2,则两组连续可用的OFDM符号对应两次重复传输,这两次重复传输在一个时隙内。Still taking Figure 5 as an example, in Slot4, the PDCCH is used to transmit DCI, and the time slot offset between the DCI and the initial transmission of the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI is 4, then the DCI is used to schedule the transmission of the PUSCH in Slot8, then the Slot8 bit starts time slot. The time slot for the first repeated transmission starts from Slot8, the first time slot when the number of consecutively available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value, the time slot for the second repeated transmission starts from Slot8, and the second continuous available OFDM symbol The number of time slots reaches the preset value, and so on, the time slot of the ith repeated transmission is the time slot to which the number of the ith continuous available OFDM symbols is greater than or equal to the threshold OFDM symbol group from Slot8. Of course, a time slot may include two or more consecutively available OFDM symbols whose number reaches a preset value; The time slot in which the number of 2 consecutively available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value can be the same time slot; for example, the preset value is 2, and the number of two consecutively available OFDM symbols in slot9 is 2, then the two A group of consecutively available OFDM symbols corresponds to two repeated transmissions within one time slot.
场景二scene two
DCI调度的初传信号是PDSCH,所述通信设备根据DCI与所述PDSCH之间的时域偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。The initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI is PDSCH, and the communication device determines the time slot of the i-th repeated transmission according to the time domain offset between DCI and the PDSCH; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the Duplicate values are transmitted.
在一些实施例中,通信设备以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,确定所述起始时隙之后第i个满足第一预设条件的时隙,为所述第i次重复传输的时隙。其中,所述时域偏移可以是时隙偏移,所述时隙偏移可以用K2表示。In some embodiments, the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as an initial time slot, and determines the i-th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition, which is the The time slot of the ith repeated transmission. The time domain offset may be a time slot offset, and the time slot offset may be represented by K2.
其中,所述第一预设条件包括:可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值,所述预设值可以根据时隙的实际结构确定,如阈值为1、或2、或3、或4。所述可用的OFDM符号可以属于一个时隙,所述可用的OFDM符号包括:所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同;其中,所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同,可以是:所述调度DCI用于调度PDSCH,所述OFDM符号为下行符号和/或灵活符号。其中,所述符号的方向,可以是指符号所承载的信号的方向,如符号承载的信号为上行信号,则符号的方向为上行;如符号承载的信号为下行信号,则符号的方向为下行。The first preset condition includes: the number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the actual structure of the time slot, for example, the threshold value is 1, or 2, or 3, or 4. The available OFDM symbols may belong to one time slot, and the available OFDM symbols include: the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; wherein the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI; The direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI is the same, and may be: the scheduled DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH, and the OFDM symbol is a downlink symbol and/or a flexible symbol. The direction of the symbol may refer to the direction of the signal carried by the symbol. If the signal carried by the symbol is an uplink signal, the direction of the symbol is uplink; if the signal carried by the symbol is a downlink signal, the direction of the symbol is downlink .
举例来说,如图6所示,在Slot1利用PDCCH传输DCI,DCI与DCI所调度的PDSCH之间的时隙偏移为2,则所述DCI用于调度在Slot3传输PDSCH,则Slot3位起始时隙。第1次重复传输的时隙为Slot3之后第1个可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,第2次重复传输的时隙为Slot3之后第2个可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,以此类推,第i次重复传输的时隙为Slot3之后第i个可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙。For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the PDCCH is used to transmit DCI in Slot1, and the time slot offset between the DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is 2, then the DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH transmission in Slot3, and the Slot3 bit starts start time slot. The time slot of the first repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot3 where the number of available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value, and the time slot of the second repeated transmission is the time slot after Slot3 where the number of the second available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value. The set time slot, and so on, the time slot for the i-th repeated transmission is the time slot in which the number of the i-th available OFDM symbols after Slot3 reaches the preset value.
在另一些实施例中,通信设备以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,所述起始时隙起满足第二预设条件的时隙,为所述重复传输的时隙。In other embodiments, the communication device uses the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as the starting time slot, and the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the starting time slot is the time slot of the repeated transmission. time slot.
其中,所述连续可用的OFDM符号位于一个时隙内。所述第二预设条件包括:连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值,所述预设值可以根据时隙格式确定,如预设为1、或2、或3、或4。Wherein, the continuously available OFDM symbols are located in one time slot. The second preset condition includes: the number of continuously available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value, and the preset value may be determined according to the time slot format, such as preset as 1, or 2, or 3, or 4.
在一些实施例中,一个时隙内可以执行一次、或两次、或两次以上的重复传输。举例来说,所述起始时隙用于初传信号,那么,所述信号的第一次重复传输也可以在所述起始时隙内;或者,在一个时隙内可以执行第二次重复传输和第三次重复传输;甚至,在一个时隙内可以执行大于两次的重复传输。In some embodiments, one, or two, or more than two repeated transmissions may be performed within a time slot. For example, the initial time slot is used for the initial transmission of signals, then the first repeated transmission of the signal can also be in the initial time slot; or, the second time can be performed in a time slot Repeat transmission and third repeat transmission; even more than two repeat transmissions can be performed in one time slot.
仍以图6为例,在Slot1利用PDCCH传输DCI,DCI与DCI所调度的PDSCH初传之间的时隙间隔为2,则所述DCI用于调度在Slot3传输PDSCH,则Slot3位起始时隙。第1次重复传输的时隙为Slot3起,第1个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,第2次重复传输的时隙为Slot3起,第2个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,以此类推,第i次重复传输的时隙为Slot3起,第i个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙。当然,可存在一个时隙内包括两组或两组以上数目达到预设值的连续可用的OFDM符号的情况;如第1个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙,与第2个连续可用的OFDM符号的数目达到预设值的时隙可以是同一个时隙;举例来说,预设值为2,slot9内有两组连续可用的OFDM符号的数目为2,则两组连续可用的OFDM符号对应两次重复传输,这两次重复传输在一个时隙内。Still taking Figure 6 as an example, in Slot1, the PDCCH is used to transmit DCI, and the time slot interval between the DCI and the PDSCH initial transmission scheduled by the DCI is 2, then the DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH transmission in Slot3, then when the Slot3 bit starts gap. The time slot for the first repeated transmission starts from Slot3, the first time slot when the number of continuously available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value, the time slot for the second repeated transmission starts from Slot3, and the second continuous available OFDM symbol The number of time slots reaches the preset value, and so on, the time slot for the i-th repeated transmission starts from Slot3, and the number of the i-th continuous available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value. Of course, a time slot may include two or more consecutively available OFDM symbols whose number reaches a preset value; The time slot in which the number of 2 consecutively available OFDM symbols reaches the preset value can be the same time slot; for example, the preset value is 2, and the number of two consecutively available OFDM symbols in slot9 is 2, then the two A group of consecutively available OFDM symbols corresponds to two repeated transmissions within one time slot.
场景三scene three
DCI调度的初传信号是PDSCH,所述DCI所调度的PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的传输时隙,由停止重复传输的时隙和所述DCI指示的所述PDSCH与所述PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK反馈的时隙间隔(K1)确定。也可以理解为,所述DCI所调度的PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的传输时隙,由最后一次重复传输的时隙与所述DCI指示的K1之和确定。The initial transmission signal scheduled by DCI is PDSCH, the HARQ-ACK transmission time slot corresponding to the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI, the time slot for stopping repeated transmission and the PDSCH indicated by the DCI and the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH. The time slot interval (K1) for ACK feedback is determined. It can also be understood that the HARQ-ACK transmission time slot corresponding to the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is determined by the sum of the time slot of the last repeated transmission and the K1 indicated by the DCI.
在一些实施例中,通信设备确定所述DCI所调度的PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的传输时隙的位置,等于所述DCI中指示的初传PDSCH与所述初传PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK反馈的时隙间隔和所述停止重复传输的时隙之和所对应的时隙位置。In some embodiments, the communication device determines that the position of the HARQ-ACK transmission time slot corresponding to the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI is equal to the initial transmission PDSCH indicated in the DCI and the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the initial transmission PDSCH The time slot position corresponding to the sum of the time slot interval and the sum of the time slots for stopping repeated transmission.
举例来说,停止重复传输的时隙是Slot n,所述初传PDSCH与所述初传PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK反馈的时隙间隔为K1,则通信设备在Slot  n+K1处通过PUCCH反馈HARQ-ACK或HARQ-NACK。For example, the time slot for stopping repeated transmission is Slot n, and the time slot interval between the initial transmission PDSCH and the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the initial transmission PDSCH is K1, then the communication device feeds back through PUCCH at Slot n+K1 HARQ-ACK or HARQ-NACK.
如图7所示,在Slot1利用PDCCH传输调度DCI,所述调度DCI用于调度在Slot3传输PDSCH,所述PDSCH与所述PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK反馈的时隙偏移为2,停止重复传输的时隙是Slot6,则通信设备在Slot8传输HARQ-ACK。As shown in FIG. 7 , the scheduling DCI is transmitted using the PDCCH in Slot 1, and the scheduling DCI is used to schedule the PDSCH transmission in Slot 3. The time slot offset of the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the PDSCH and the PDSCH is 2, and repeated transmission is stopped. The time slot is Slot6, the communication device transmits HARQ-ACK in Slot8.
在本申请的一些可选实施例中,所述重复传输的一个时隙中用于传输解调参考信号DMRS的OFDM符号,由用于重复传输的OFDM符号数目、所述重复传输的映射类型和DMRS附加位置参数(dmrs-AdditionalPosition)确定。In some optional embodiments of the present application, the OFDM symbol used for transmitting the demodulation reference signal DMRS in one time slot of the repeated transmission is determined by the number of OFDM symbols used for the repeated transmission, the mapping type of the repeated transmission, and The DMRS additional position parameter (dmrs-AdditionalPosition) is determined.
在一些实施例中,重复传输的映射类型至少可以包括两种,如mapping type A或mapping type B。DMRS用于指示该时隙内DMRS所在的一个或多个符号的位置;dmrs-AdditionalPosition参数可以表示时隙内DMRS的密度。DMRS所在的多个符号的位置可以在一个符号组内,也可以在不同的符号组内。In some embodiments, the mapping types of repeated transmission may include at least two types, such as mapping type A or mapping type B. The DMRS is used to indicate the position of one or more symbols in the slot where the DMRS is located; the dmrs-AdditionalPosition parameter can indicate the density of the DMRS in the slot. The positions of the multiple symbols where the DMRS is located may be in one symbol group, or may be in different symbol groups.
在具体实施时,可通过下述表1确定参考信号映射的OFDM符号的位置;其中,其中l d为i次重复传输的OFDM符号数。l 0表示这组OFDM符号的开始符号。 During specific implementation, the position of the OFDM symbol to which the reference signal is mapped may be determined according to the following Table 1; wherein, ld is the number of OFDM symbols that are repeatedly transmitted for i times. l 0 indicates the start symbol of this group of OFDM symbols.
举例来说,l d=14,高层配置重复传输的映射类型(PUSCH mapping)为type A,额外DMRS(dmrs-AdditionalPosition=pos3),对应项为“l 0,5,8,11”。即在第0,5,8,11个OFDM符号上映射DMRS,在其余OFDM符号上映射数据负载(payload)。 For example, if ld=14, the higher layer configures the repeated transmission mapping type (PUSCH mapping) as type A, additional DMRS ( dmrs -AdditionalPosition=pos3), and the corresponding item is "l 0 , 5, 8, 11". That is, the DMRS is mapped on the 0th, 5th, 8th, and 11th OFDM symbols, and the data payload is mapped on the remaining OFDM symbols.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2020118413-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020118413-appb-000001
在本申请的一些可选实施例中,若所述调度DCI所调度的PDSCH或PUSCH的重复传输次数大于或等于所述重复传输值,则通信设备停止重复传输。In some optional embodiments of the present application, if the number of repeated transmissions of the PDSCH or PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value, the communication device stops the repeated transmission.
在一些实施例中,所述重复传输值具有有效传输时间;若在有效传输时间之内,所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述传输重复值,则停止所述重复传输;或者,若达到有效传输时间,所述重复传输的次数小于所述传输重复值,则停止重复传输。所述重复传输值是在有效传输时间内的最大重复传输次数。In some embodiments, the repeated transmission value has a valid transmission time; if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the transmission repetition value within the valid transmission time, the repeated transmission is stopped; or, if it reaches Effective transmission time, if the number of repeated transmissions is less than the transmission repetition value, the repeated transmission is stopped. The repeated transmission value is the maximum number of repeated transmissions within the valid transmission time.
需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,当传输重复值是N时,需要进行N次重复传输,其中,若重复传输次数i=0,表示第一次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=1,表示第二次重复传输;以此类推,若重复传输次数i=N-1,表示第N次重复传输。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, when the transmission repetition value is N, N repeated transmissions need to be performed, wherein if the repeated transmission times i=0, it means the first repeated transmission; if the repeated transmission times i=1 , represents the second repeated transmission; and so on, if the number of repeated transmissions i=N-1, represents the Nth repeated transmission.
在一些实施例中,当传输重复值是N时,需要进行N-1次重复传输,其中,首次传输对应N=0;若重复传输次数i=1,对应第一次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=2,对应第二次重复传输;以此类推,若重复传输次数i=N,对应第N次重复传输。In some embodiments, when the transmission repetition value is N, N-1 repeated transmissions need to be performed, wherein, the first transmission corresponds to N=0; if the number of repeated transmissions i=1, it corresponds to the first repeated transmission; if the repeated transmission The number of times i=2 corresponds to the second repeated transmission; and so on, if the number of repeated transmissions i=N, corresponds to the Nth repeated transmission.
本申请实施例提供的重复传输方法,能够根据时隙结构自适应的进行重复传输,并明确了HARQ反馈机制。根据时隙结构自适应的重复传输,明确了在TDD系统和灵活时隙结构下能够传输重复传输的时隙,有效地利用可用的时隙传输PUSCH和/或PDSCH,解决了PUSCH和/或PDSCH数据覆盖不足的问题,提高了数据重复传输的效率。本申请实施例提供的重 复传输方法通过有效地利用时隙传输数据,能够减少HARQ重传的次数。另外,本申请实施例提供的重复传输方法,基于时隙结构的因素,动态地确定PUSCH和/或PDSCH的DMRS与数据payload的OFDM符号映射情况,进而保证接收端对数据的接收性能;并且,接收端能够最大限度的兼容原有的NR系统的解调机制,减小了接收端的复杂度,保证了系统的兼容性。The repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application can adaptively perform repeated transmission according to the time slot structure, and clarifies the HARQ feedback mechanism. According to the self-adaptive repeated transmission of the time slot structure, the time slot that can transmit the repeated transmission under the TDD system and the flexible time slot structure is clarified, and the available time slot is effectively used to transmit PUSCH and/or PDSCH, which solves the problem of PUSCH and/or PDSCH. The problem of insufficient data coverage improves the efficiency of repeated data transmission. The repeated transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application can reduce the number of HARQ retransmissions by effectively utilizing time slots to transmit data. In addition, the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application dynamically determines the mapping situation of the DMRS of the PUSCH and/or PDSCH and the OFDM symbol of the data payload based on the factor of the time slot structure, thereby ensuring the reception performance of the data by the receiving end; and, The receiving end can be compatible with the demodulation mechanism of the original NR system to the maximum extent, which reduces the complexity of the receiving end and ensures the compatibility of the system.
为实现本申请实施例提供的重复传输方法,本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备,所述通信设备300的可选组成结构,如图8所示,包括:To implement the repeated transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device. The optional composition structure of the communication device 300, as shown in FIG. 8 , includes:
处理单元301,配置为根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙;所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:The processing unit 301 is configured to determine a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:
传输重复值、调度所述重复传输的DCI与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移、和时隙格式。A transmission repetition value, a time domain offset between the DCI scheduled for the repeated transmission and the initial transmission of the DCI scheduling, and a slot format.
在一些可选实施例中,所述处理单元301,配置为若所述初传信号包括PUSCH,则所述通信设备根据所述DCI与所述PUSCH之间的时隙偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。In some optional embodiments, the processing unit 301 is configured to, if the initial transmission signal includes the PUSCH, the communication device determines the ith time according to the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH A time slot for repeated transmissions; where i is greater than or equal to 0 and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
在一些可选实施例中,所述处理单元301,配置为若所述初传信号包括PDSCH,则所述通信设备根据所述DCI与所述PDSCH之间的时域偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。In some optional embodiments, the processing unit 301 is configured to, if the initial transmission signal includes the PDSCH, the communication device determines the ith time according to the time domain offset between the DCI and the PDSCH A time slot for repeated transmissions; where i is greater than or equal to 0 and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
在一些可选实施例中,以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,所述起始时隙之后第i个满足第一预设条件的时隙,为所述第i次重复传输的时隙。In some optional embodiments, the time slot indicated by the time domain offset is used as an initial time slot, and the i th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition is the ith time slot. A time slot for i repeated transmissions.
在一些可选实施例中,所述第一预设条件包括:可用的OFDM符号数目达到预设值。In some optional embodiments, the first preset condition includes: the number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
在一些可选实施例中,所述可用的OFDM符号在所述时隙内连续;或者,所述可用的OFDM符号在所述时隙内不连续。In some optional embodiments, the available OFDM symbols are contiguous within the time slot; alternatively, the available OFDM symbols are discontinuous within the time slot.
在一些可选实施例中,以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,从所述起始时隙起满足第二预设条件的时隙,为所述重复传输的时隙。In some optional embodiments, the time slot indicated by the time domain offset is used as the starting time slot, and the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the starting time slot is the time slot of the repeated transmission. time slot.
在一些可选实施例中,所述第二预设条件包括:连续的可用的OFDM符号数目达到预设置。In some optional embodiments, the second preset condition includes: the number of consecutive available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
在一些可选实施例中,所述可用的OFDM符号包括:所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同。In some optional embodiments, the available OFDM symbols include: the direction of the OFDM symbols is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI.
在一些可选实施例中,所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同,包括下述至少一项:In some optional embodiments, the direction of the OFDM symbol is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, including at least one of the following:
所述调度DCI用于调度PDSCH,所述OFDM符号为下行符号和/或灵活符号;The scheduling DCI is used for scheduling PDSCH, and the OFDM symbols are downlink symbols and/or flexible symbols;
和,所述调度DCI用于调度PUSCH,所述OFDM符号为上行符号和/或灵活符号。And, the scheduling DCI is used for scheduling the PUSCH, and the OFDM symbols are uplink symbols and/or flexible symbols.
在一些可选实施例中,若所述初传信号包括PDSCH,则传输所述PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的时域位置,由停止重复传输的时隙和所述DCI指示的所述PDSCH与所述PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的时域偏移确定。In some optional embodiments, if the initial transmission signal includes a PDSCH, the time domain position for transmitting the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH is determined by the time slot in which repeated transmission is stopped and the PDSCH indicated by the DCI and the PDSCH. The time domain offset of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH is determined.
在一些可选实施例中,传输所述HARQ-ACK的时域位置,等于所述PDSCH与所述HARQ-ACK的时域偏移、和所述停止重复传输的时隙之和所对应的时隙位置。In some optional embodiments, the time domain position for transmitting the HARQ-ACK is equal to the time corresponding to the sum of the time domain offset of the PDSCH and the HARQ-ACK and the sum of the time slots for stopping repeated transmission gap location.
在一些可选实施例中,所述处理单元301,还配置为若所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述重复传输值,则停止所述重复传输。In some optional embodiments, the processing unit 301 is further configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value.
在一些可选实施例中,所述处理单元301,配置为若在有效传输时间之内,所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述传输重复值,则停止所述重复传输。In some optional embodiments, the processing unit 301 is configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the transmission repetition value within the valid transmission time.
在一些可选实施例中,所述处理单元301,配置为若达到有效传输时间,所述重复传输的次数小于所述传输重复值,则停止重复传输。In some optional embodiments, the processing unit 301 is configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is less than the transmission repetition value when the valid transmission time is reached.
在一些可选实施例中,所述重复传输的一个时隙中用于传输DMRS的OFDM符号,由用于重复传输的可用的OFDM符号数目、所述重复传输的映射类型(mapping type)和DMRS附加位置(dmrs-AdditionalPosition)参数确定。In some optional embodiments, the OFDM symbols used for transmitting DMRS in one time slot of the repeated transmission are determined by the number of OFDM symbols available for repeated transmission, the mapping type (mapping type) of the repeated transmission and the DMRS The additional position (dmrs-AdditionalPosition) parameter is determined.
在一些可选实施例中,所述DMRS所在的多个符号的位置可以在一个符号组内,也可以在不同的符号组内。In some optional embodiments, the positions of the multiple symbols where the DMRS is located may be in one symbol group, or may be in different symbol groups.
在一些可选实施例中,所述传输重复值是N,表示N次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=0,表示第一次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=1,表示第二次重复传输;以此类推,若重复传输次数i=N-1,表示第N次重复传输。In some optional embodiments, the transmission repetition value is N, which represents N repeated transmissions; if the number of repeated transmissions i=0, it represents the first repeated transmission; if the number of repeated transmissions i=1, it represents the second repetition Transmission; and so on, if the number of repeated transmissions i=N-1, it represents the Nth repeated transmission.
在一些可选实施例中,所述重复传输包括:上行重复传输和/或下行重复传输。In some optional embodiments, the repeated transmission includes: uplink repeated transmission and/or downlink repeated transmission.
在一些可选实施例中,所述通信设备300包括:终端设备和/或网络设备。In some optional embodiments, the communication device 300 includes: a terminal device and/or a network device.
在一些可选实施例中,若所述通信设备300包括终端设备,所述通信 设备还包括:In some optional embodiments, if the communication device 300 includes a terminal device, the communication device further includes:
第一通信单元302,配置为接收所述DCI和RRC信令,接收下行数据或发送上行数据。The first communication unit 302 is configured to receive the DCI and RRC signaling, receive downlink data or send uplink data.
在一些可选实施例中,若所述通信设备300包括网络设备,所述通信设备还包括:In some optional embodiments, if the communication device 300 includes a network device, the communication device further includes:
第二通信单元303,配置为发送DCI和RRC信令,发送下行数据或接收上行数据。The second communication unit 303 is configured to send DCI and RRC signaling, to send downlink data or to receive uplink data.
本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, including a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be executed on the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned communication device when running the computer program. Repeat the steps of the transfer method.
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed executes the repeated transmission method executed by the communication device.
本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质,存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时,实现上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium storing an executable program, and when the executable program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned repeated transmission method performed by the communication device is implemented.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions enable a computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述通信设备执行的重复传输方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program, the computer program enables the computer to execute the repeated transmission method executed by the above communication device.
图9是本申请实施例的通信设备(终端设备或网络设备)的硬件组成结构示意图,通信设备700包括:至少一个处理器701、存储器702和至少一个网络接口704。通信设备700中的各个组件通过总线系统705耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统705用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统705除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图9中将各种总线都标为总线系统705。9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device (terminal device or network device) according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 700 includes: at least one processor 701 , memory 702 and at least one network interface 704 . The various components in communication device 700 are coupled together by bus system 705 . It can be understood that the bus system 705 is used to implement the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 705 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 705 in FIG. 9 .
可以理解,存储器702可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是ROM、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可 以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本申请实施例描述的存储器702旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It will be appreciated that memory 702 may be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, and may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory Programmable read-only memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), magnetic random access memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), flash memory (Flash Memory), magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM -ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); magnetic surface memory can be disk memory or tape memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory Memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Enhanced Type Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory) ). The memory 702 described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例中的存储器702用于存储各种类型的数据以支持通信设备700的操作。这些数据的示例包括:用于在通信设备700上操作的任何计算机程序,如应用程序7022。实现本申请实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序7022中。The memory 702 in this embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the communication device 700 . Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the communication device 700, such as the application program 7022. The program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present application may be included in the application program 7022 .
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器701中,或者由处理器701实现。处理器701可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器701中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器701可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor),或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器701可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器702,处理器701读取存储器702中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 701 or implemented by the processor 701 . The processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 701 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 701 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 702, and the processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
在示例性实施例中,通信设备700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex  Programmable Logic Device)、FPGA、通用处理器、控制器、MCU、MPU、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the communication device 700 may be implemented by one or more of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a DSP, a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) , Complex Programmable Logic Device), FPGA, general-purpose processor, controller, MCU, MPU, or other electronic component implementation for performing the aforementioned method.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
应理解,本申请中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本申请中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本申请中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this application is only an association relationship to describe associated objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, independently There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this application generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
以上所述,仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本申请的保护范围,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (49)

  1. 一种重复传输方法,所述方法包括:A method of repeated transmission, the method comprising:
    通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙;所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:The communication device determines the time slot for repeated transmission according to the first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:
    传输重复值、调度所述重复传输的下行控制信息DCI与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移、和时隙格式slot format。The transmission repetition value, the time domain offset between the downlink control information DCI scheduled for the repeated transmission and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, and the slot format.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the communication device determines the time slot for repeated transmission according to the first information, comprising:
    若所述初传信号包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH,则所述通信设备根据所述DCI与所述PUSCH之间的时隙偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。If the initial transmission signal includes the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, the communication device determines the time slot of the ith repeated transmission according to the time slot offset between the DCI and the PUSCH; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述通信设备根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the communication device determines the time slot for repeated transmission according to the first information, comprising:
    若所述初传信号包括物理下行共享信道PDSCH,则所述通信设备根据所述DCI与所述PDSCH之间的时域偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。If the initial transmission signal includes the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the communication device determines the time slot of the ith repeated transmission according to the time domain offset between the DCI and the PDSCH; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,所述起始时隙之后第i个满足第一预设条件的时隙,为所述第i次重复传输的时隙。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, taking the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as an initial time slot, the i-th time slot after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition , is the time slot of the i-th repeated transmission.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述第一预设条件包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the first preset condition comprises:
    可用的正交频分复用OFDM符号数目达到预设值。The number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 5, wherein,
    所述可用的OFDM符号在所述时隙内连续;the available OFDM symbols are consecutive within the time slot;
    或者,所述可用的OFDM符号在所述时隙内不连续。Alternatively, the available OFDM symbols are discontinuous within the time slot.
  7. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,从所述起始时隙起满足第二预设条件的时隙,为所述重复传输的时隙。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, taking the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as the starting time slot, the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the starting time slot is: The time slot for the repeated transmission.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述第二预设条件包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the second preset condition comprises:
    连续的可用的OFDM符号数目达到预设置。The number of consecutive available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
  9. 根据权利要求5、6或8所述的方法,其中,所述可用的OFDM符号包括:The method of claim 5, 6 or 8, wherein the available OFDM symbols include:
    所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同。The direction of the OFDM symbol is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同,包括下述至少一项:The method according to claim 9, wherein the direction of the OFDM symbol is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, comprising at least one of the following:
    所述调度DCI用于调度PDSCH,所述OFDM符号为下行符号和/或灵活符号;The scheduling DCI is used for scheduling PDSCH, and the OFDM symbols are downlink symbols and/or flexible symbols;
    和,所述调度DCI用于调度PUSCH,所述OFDM符号为上行符号和/或灵活符号。And, the scheduling DCI is used for scheduling the PUSCH, and the OFDM symbols are uplink symbols and/or flexible symbols.
  11. 根据权利要求1、3至10任一项所述的方法,其中,若所述初传信号包括PDSCH,则传输所述PDSCH对应的混合自动重传请求确认HARQ-ACK的时域位置,由停止重复传输的时隙和所述DCI指示的所述PDSCH与所述PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的时域偏移确定。The method according to any one of claims 1, 3 to 10, wherein, if the initial transmission signal includes a PDSCH, the time domain position of the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH is transmitted by stopping the HARQ-ACK. The time slot for repeated transmission and the time domain offset of the PDSCH indicated by the DCI and the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH are determined.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,传输所述HARQ-ACK的时域位置,等于所述PDSCH与所述HARQ-ACK的时域偏移、和所述停止重复传输的时隙之和所对应的时隙位置。The method according to claim 11, wherein the time domain position for transmitting the HARQ-ACK is equal to the sum of the time domain offset of the PDSCH and the HARQ-ACK and the sum of the time slots for stopping repeated transmission the corresponding slot location.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    若所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述重复传输值,则停止所述重复传输。If the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value, the repeated transmission is stopped.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,若所述重复传输次数大于或等于所述重复传输值,则停止所述重复传输包括:The method of claim 13, wherein if the number of repeated transmissions is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value, stopping the repeated transmission comprises:
    若在有效传输时间之内,所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述传输重复值,则停止所述重复传输。If the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the transmission repetition value within the valid transmission time, the repeated transmission is stopped.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,若所述初传信号重复传输次数大于或等于所述重复传输值,则停止重复传输包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein if the number of repeated transmissions of the initial transmission signal is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value, stopping the repeated transmission comprises:
    若达到有效传输时间,所述重复传输的次数小于所述传输重复值,则停止重复传输。If the effective transmission time is reached, and the number of times of the repeated transmission is less than the transmission repetition value, the repeated transmission is stopped.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15任一项所述的方法,其中,所述重复传输的一个时隙中用于传输解调参考信号DMRS的OFDM符号,由用于重复传输的可用的OFDM符号数目、所述重复传输的映射类型mapping type和DMRS附加位置dmrs-AdditionalPosition参数确定。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the OFDM symbols used for transmitting the demodulation reference signal DMRS in one time slot of the repeated transmission are determined by the number of available OFDM symbols for repeated transmission, the The mapping type of the repeated transmission and the DMRS additional position dmrs-AdditionalPosition parameter are determined.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述DMRS所在的多个符号的位置可以在一个符号组内,也可以在不同的符号组内。The method according to claim 16, wherein the positions of the multiple symbols where the DMRS is located may be within one symbol group, or may be within different symbol groups.
  18. 根据权利要求1至17任一项所述的方法,其中,所述传输重复值是N,表示N次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=0,表示第一次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=1,表示第二次重复传输;以此类推,若重复传输次数i=N-1, 表示第N次重复传输。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the transmission repetition value is N, which represents N repeated transmissions; if the number of repeated transmissions i=0, it represents the first repeated transmission; if the number of repeated transmissions i =1, it means the second repeated transmission; and so on, if the number of repeated transmissions i=N-1, it means the Nth repeated transmission.
  19. 根据权利要求1至18任一项所述的方法,其中,所述重复传输包括:The method of any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the repeated transmission comprises:
    上行重复传输和/或下行重复传输。Upstream repeat transmission and/or downstream repeat transmission.
  20. 根据权利要求1至19任一项所述的方法,其中,所述通信设备包括:The method of any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the communication device comprises:
    终端设备和/或网络设备。Terminal equipment and/or network equipment.
  21. 根据权利要求1至20任一项所述的方法,其中,若所述通信设备包括终端设备,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein, if the communication device includes a terminal device, the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述DCI和无线资源控制RRC信令;receiving, by the terminal equipment, the DCI and radio resource control RRC signaling;
    所述终端设备接收下行数据或发送上行数据。The terminal device receives downlink data or sends uplink data.
  22. 根据权利要求1至21任一项所述的方法,其中,若所述通信设备包括网络设备,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein, if the communication device comprises a network device, the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备发送DCI和RRC信令;The network device sends DCI and RRC signaling;
    所述网络设备发送下行数据或接收上行数据。The network device sends downlink data or receives uplink data.
  23. 一种通信设备,所述通信设备包括:A communication device comprising:
    处理单元,配置为根据第一信息确定重复传输的时隙;所述第一信息包括下述中的至少一项:a processing unit, configured to determine a time slot for repeated transmission according to first information; the first information includes at least one of the following:
    传输重复值、调度所述重复传输的下行控制信息DCI与所述DCI调度的初传信号之间的时域偏移、和时隙格式slot format。The transmission repetition value, the time domain offset between the downlink control information DCI scheduled for the repeated transmission and the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, and the slot format.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理单元,配置为若所述初传信号包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH,则所述通信设备根据所述DCI与所述PUSCH之间的时隙偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。The communication device according to claim 23, wherein the processing unit is configured to, if the initial transmission signal includes a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), the communication device according to the time slot between the DCI and the PUSCH Offset, to determine the time slot of the ith repeated transmission; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理单元,配置为若所述初传信号包括物理下行共享信道PDSCH,则所述通信设备根据所述DCI与所述PDSCH之间的时域偏移,确定第i次重复传输的时隙;其中,i大于或等于0、且i小于所述传输重复值。The communication device according to claim 23, wherein the processing unit is configured to, if the initial transmission signal includes a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), the communication device according to the time domain between the DCI and the PDSCH Offset, to determine the time slot of the ith repeated transmission; wherein, i is greater than or equal to 0, and i is less than the transmission repetition value.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的通信设备,其中,以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,所述起始时隙之后第i个满足第一预设条件的时隙,为所述第i次重复传输的时隙。The communication device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein, taking the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as an initial time slot, the ith time after the initial time slot that satisfies the first preset condition slot, which is the time slot of the i-th repeated transmission.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的通信设备,其中,所述第一预设条件包括:The communication device according to claim 26, wherein the first preset condition comprises:
    可用的正交频分复用OFDM符号数目达到预设值。The number of available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的通信设备,其中,The communication device of claim 27, wherein,
    所述可用的OFDM符号在所述时隙内连续;the available OFDM symbols are consecutive within the time slot;
    或者,所述可用的OFDM符号在所述时隙内不连续。Alternatively, the available OFDM symbols are discontinuous within the time slot.
  29. 根据权利要求24或25所述的通信设备,其中,以所述时域偏移所指示的时隙为起始时隙,从所述起始时隙起满足第二预设条件的时隙,为所述重复传输的时隙。The communication device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein, taking the time slot indicated by the time domain offset as the starting time slot, the time slot satisfying the second preset condition from the starting time slot, is the time slot of the repeated transmission.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的通信设备,其中,所述第二预设条件包括:The communication device according to claim 29, wherein the second preset condition comprises:
    连续的可用的OFDM符号数目达到预设置。The number of consecutive available OFDM symbols reaches a preset value.
  31. 根据权利要求27、28或30所述的通信设备,其中,所述可用的OFDM符号包括:A communications device according to claim 27, 28 or 30, wherein the available OFDM symbols comprise:
    所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同。The direction of the OFDM symbol is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的通信设备,其中,所述OFDM符号的方向与所述DCI调度的所述初传信号的方向相同,包括下述至少一项:The communication device according to claim 31, wherein the direction of the OFDM symbol is the same as the direction of the initial transmission signal scheduled by the DCI, comprising at least one of the following:
    所述调度DCI用于调度PDSCH,所述OFDM符号为下行符号和/或灵活符号;The scheduling DCI is used for scheduling PDSCH, and the OFDM symbols are downlink symbols and/or flexible symbols;
    和,所述调度DCI用于调度PUSCH,所述OFDM符号为上行符号和/或灵活符号。And, the scheduling DCI is used for scheduling the PUSCH, and the OFDM symbols are uplink symbols and/or flexible symbols.
  33. 根据权利要求23、25至32任一项所述的通信设备,其中,若所述初传信号包括PDSCH,则传输所述PDSCH对应的混合自动重传请求确认HARQ-ACK的时域位置,由停止重复传输的时隙和所述DCI指示的所述PDSCH与所述PDSCH对应的HARQ-ACK的时域偏移确定。The communication device according to any one of claims 23, 25 to 32, wherein, if the initial transmission signal includes a PDSCH, the time domain position of transmitting the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH is determined by The time slot in which repeated transmission is stopped and the time domain offset of the PDSCH indicated by the DCI and the HARQ-ACK corresponding to the PDSCH are determined.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的通信设备,其中,传输所述HARQ-ACK的时域位置,等于所述PDSCH与所述HARQ-ACK的时域偏移、和所述停止重复传输的时隙之和所对应的时隙位置。The communication device according to claim 33, wherein the time domain position for transmitting the HARQ-ACK is equal to the sum of the time domain offset of the PDSCH and the HARQ-ACK and the time slot for stopping repeated transmission the corresponding slot location.
  35. 根据权利要求23至34任一项所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理单元,还配置为若所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述重复传输值,则停止所述重复传输。The communication device according to any one of claims 23 to 34, wherein the processing unit is further configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of repeated transmissions is greater than or equal to the repeated transmission value.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理单元,配置为若在有效传输时间之内,所述重复传输的次数大于或等于所述传输重复值,则停止所述重复传输。The communication device of claim 35, wherein the processing unit is configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is greater than or equal to the transmission repetition value within a valid transmission time.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的通信设备,其中,所述处理单元,配置为若达到有效传输时间,所述重复传输的次数小于所述传输重复值,则停止重复传输。The communication device according to claim 35, wherein the processing unit is configured to stop the repeated transmission if the number of times of the repeated transmission is less than the transmission repetition value when the valid transmission time is reached.
  38. 根据权利要求23至37任一项所述的通信设备,其中,所述重复传输的一个时隙中用于传输解调参考信号DMRS的OFDM符号,由用于重复传输的可用的OFDM符号数目、所述重复传输的映射类型mapping type和DMRS附加位置dmrs-AdditionalPosition参数确定。The communication device according to any one of claims 23 to 37, wherein the OFDM symbols used for transmitting the demodulation reference signal DMRS in one time slot of the repeated transmission are determined by the number of available OFDM symbols for repeated transmission, The mapping type of the repeated transmission and the DMRS additional position dmrs-AdditionalPosition parameter are determined.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的通信设备,其中,所述DMRS所在的多个符号的位置可以在一个符号组内,也可以在不同的符号组内。The communication device according to claim 38, wherein the positions of a plurality of symbols where the DMRS are located may be in one symbol group or in different symbol groups.
  40. 根据权利要求23至39任一项所述的通信设备,其中,所述传输重复值是N,表示N次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=0,表示第一次重复传输;若重复传输次数i=1,表示第二次重复传输;以此类推,若重复传输次数i=N-1,表示第N次重复传输。The communication device according to any one of claims 23 to 39, wherein the transmission repetition value is N, representing N repeated transmissions; if the number of repeated transmissions i=0, it represents the first repeated transmission; if the number of repeated transmissions i=1, it means the second repeated transmission; and so on, if the number of repeated transmissions i=N-1, it means the Nth repeated transmission.
  41. 根据权利要求23至40任一项所述的通信设备,其中,所述重复传输包括:The communication device of any one of claims 23 to 40, wherein the repeated transmissions comprise:
    上行重复传输和/或下行重复传输。Upstream repeat transmission and/or downstream repeat transmission.
  42. 根据权利要求23至41任一项所述的通信设备,其中,所述通信设备包括:The communication device of any one of claims 23 to 41, wherein the communication device comprises:
    终端设备和/或网络设备。Terminal equipment and/or network equipment.
  43. 根据权利要求23至42任一项所述的通信设备,其中,若所述通信设备包括终端设备,所述通信设备还包括:The communication device according to any one of claims 23 to 42, wherein, if the communication device includes a terminal device, the communication device further includes:
    第一通信单元,配置为接收所述DCI和无线资源控制RRC信令,接收下行数据或发送上行数据。The first communication unit is configured to receive the DCI and radio resource control RRC signaling, receive downlink data or send uplink data.
  44. 根据权利要求23至43任一项所述的通信设备,其中,若所述通信设备包括网络设备,所述通信设备还包括:The communication device according to any one of claims 23 to 43, wherein, if the communication device includes a network device, the communication device further includes:
    第二通信单元,配置为发送DCI和RRC信令,发送下行数据或接收上行数据。The second communication unit is configured to send DCI and RRC signaling, send downlink data or receive uplink data.
  45. 一种通信设备,包括处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,其中,A communication device comprising a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor, wherein,
    所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至22任一项所述的重复传输方法的步骤。The processor is configured to execute the steps of the repeated transmission method described in any one of claims 1 to 22 when running the computer program.
  46. 一种存储介质,存储有可执行程序,所述可执行程序被处理器执行时,实现权利要求1至22任一项所述的重复传输方法。A storage medium storing an executable program, when the executable program is executed by a processor, the repeated transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 22 is implemented.
  47. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22任一项所述的重复传输方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to perform the repeated transmission method of any one of claims 1 to 22.
  48. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1 至22任一项所述的重复传输方法。A computer program that causes a computer to perform the repeated transmission method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 22.
  49. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至22任一项所述的重复传输方法。A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the repeated transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
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