WO2022061619A1 - Parameter indication method and communication apparatus - Google Patents

Parameter indication method and communication apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022061619A1
WO2022061619A1 PCT/CN2020/117231 CN2020117231W WO2022061619A1 WO 2022061619 A1 WO2022061619 A1 WO 2022061619A1 CN 2020117231 W CN2020117231 W CN 2020117231W WO 2022061619 A1 WO2022061619 A1 WO 2022061619A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capability parameter
cell
information
frequency band
capability
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/117231
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱鹏
唐珣
赵倩倩
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN202080103835.3A priority Critical patent/CN116134889A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/117231 priority patent/WO2022061619A1/en
Publication of WO2022061619A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022061619A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and in particular, to a parameter indication method and a communication device.
  • DAPS handover means that the user equipment (UE) maintains a simultaneous connection with the source cell and the target cell to be handed over during the handover process from the source cell to the target cell, and releases it after the link with the target cell is successfully established. link to the source cell.
  • UE user equipment
  • DAPS handover the interruption time caused by the UE handover process can be reduced, and the reliability of the UE handover can be improved.
  • the DAPS handover is initiated by the source base station (that is, the base station corresponding to the source cell), and before initiating the DAPS handover, the source base station selects the appropriate UE capability according to the DAPS capability information reported by the UE to complete the configuration of the UE in the source cell.
  • the source base station can also send the UE's configuration (source config) and the DAPS capability information of the UE to the target base station (that is, the base station corresponding to the target cell), and the target base station can complete the configuration of the UE in the target cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE.
  • the UE capability selected by the target base station may not match the UE capability selected by the source base station, so that the UE cannot support the DAPS handover and the handover fails.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a parameter indication method and a communication device, which can avoid failure of DAPS handover to a certain extent.
  • a first aspect provides a parameter indication method, including: a first access network device determines a capability parameter for a first cell from a dual active protocol stack DAPS capability parameter supported by a terminal, and the first cell performs DAPS handover for the terminal
  • the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell; the first access network device sends first information to the second access network device, and the first information is used to indicate that the first cell is used for the first cell.
  • the second access network device is the access network device corresponding to the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover.
  • the source base station (for example, the first access network device) for the UE to perform the DAPS handover may indicate to the target base station (for example, the second access network device) the source cell (for example, the second access network device) selected by the source base station for the source cell (for example, The capability parameters of the first cell), so that the target base station can determine the matching capability parameters according to the instructions of the source base station, ensure that the source base station and the target base station maintain the same behavior in selecting the UE capability parameters, and avoid the capability parameters used for the source cell and the use of the UE.
  • the capability parameters of the target cell do not match, so that the problem of handover failure caused by this can be avoided.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, information on capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
  • the present application also provides a specific implementation of the first information.
  • the first information may indicate a frequency band combination (BandCombination) selected by the source base station, or a frequency band (Band) selected by the source base station, or a featureset selected by the source base station (ie, the first capability parameter set), or the information of the capability parameter of the carrier used for the first cell (that is, the information of the capability information used for the first cell).
  • the information of the first frequency band combination is a plurality of the first frequency band combination supported by the terminal.
  • the index of the frequency band combination, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is the corresponding information of the first capability parameter set in the first frequency band Indexes in a plurality of capability parameter sets, and the information of the capability parameter for the first cell is the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the first information may include an index on the selection path for the capability parameter of the first cell, so that the second access network device can determine the capability parameter for the first cell according to the index in the first information,
  • the target cell is thus configured by selecting capability parameters that match the capability parameters used for the first cell.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or an Downlink capability parameters of the first cell.
  • the source base station can select the capability parameter for uplink and the capability parameter for downlink when selecting the capability parameter for the first cell, and supports the UE to maintain connection with the source cell during the DAPS handover process.
  • the source base station selects the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter correspondingly, that is, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the source cell correspond to the same carrier, the uplink capability parameter for the first cell or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell may only be indicated.
  • Downlink capability parameters of a cell When the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the source cell correspond to different carriers, the uplink capability parameter for the first cell and the downlink capability parameter for the first cell are indicated.
  • the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the The carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell is in the first capability parameter set.
  • the index of the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter may be indicated, so that the target base station determines the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the source base station.
  • the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  • This application provides a specific implementation of sending the first information.
  • the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information , the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  • a parameter indication method including: a second access network device receiving first information from a first access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a capability parameter for a first cell, and the first cell
  • the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell
  • the second access network device determines the capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information,
  • the capability parameter used for the second cell belongs to the same capability parameter set as the capability parameter used for the first cell, or the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameter used for the second cell corresponds to the capability parameter used for the second cell
  • the information of the capability parameter set is the same, and the second access network device is the access network device corresponding to the second cell.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, information on capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
  • the information of the first frequency band combination is that the first frequency band combination is in the The index of multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is that the first capability parameter set is in Indexes in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the capability parameter information for the first cell is an index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or downlink capability parameters for the first cell.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell is in the first capability parameter set
  • the index includes the carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set.
  • the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  • the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information , the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  • a communication apparatus configured to determine a capability parameter for a first cell from the dual-active protocol stack DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal, where the first cell is a source cell for the terminal to perform DAPS handover, and the first access network equipment is the access network device corresponding to the first cell; the communication unit is configured to send first information to the second access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the capability parameter for the first cell, and the second access network device is Access network equipment corresponding to the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, information on capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
  • the information of the first frequency band combination is that the first frequency band combination is in the The index of multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is that the first capability parameter set is in Indexes in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the capability parameter information for the first cell is an index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or downlink capability parameters for the first cell.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell is in the first capability parameter set
  • the index includes the carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set.
  • the first information is carried in the handover request message.
  • the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information , the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  • a communication apparatus configured to receive first information from a first access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a capability parameter for a first cell, where the first cell is used for the terminal to perform dual-active protocol stack DAPS handover
  • the source cell the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell
  • the processing unit is configured to determine the capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information, and the capability parameter for the second cell is the same as the capability parameter for the second cell.
  • the capability parameters of the first cell belong to the same capability parameter set, or the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameters of the second cell is the same as the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameters of the second cell.
  • the network access device is an access network device corresponding to the second cell.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information of the first frequency band combination, information of the first frequency band, information of the first capability parameter set, information for Information about capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
  • the information of the first frequency band combination is that the first frequency band combination is used in the terminal
  • the index of the supported multiple frequency band combinations, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is the first capability parameter set in the first An index in a plurality of capability parameter sets corresponding to a frequency band, and the information of the capability parameter for the first cell is an index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell and /or downlink capability parameters for the first cell.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell is included in the first capability parameter set.
  • the index includes the carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set.
  • the first information is carried in the handover request message.
  • the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information,
  • the handover preparation information includes first information.
  • a communication device comprising at least one processor and a memory, the at least one processor is coupled with the memory; the memory is used to store a computer program;
  • the at least one processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the apparatus executes the method according to any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and the first aspect, or the above-mentioned second aspect and The method described in any implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium comprising: instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium; when the computer-readable storage medium communicates in the second aspect and any implementation manner of the second aspect
  • the communication device When running on the device, the communication device is caused to execute the communication method described in the first aspect and any one of the implementations of the first aspect, or the communication device is caused to execute the second aspect and any one of the implementations of the second aspect. method.
  • a seventh aspect provides a wireless communication device
  • the communication device includes a processor, for example, applied to a communication device, for implementing the method described in the first aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect
  • the communication device may be, for example, a system-on-chip.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for storing necessary program instructions and data to implement the functions of the method in the first aspect.
  • the chip system in the above aspects may be a system on chip (system on chip, SOC), or a baseband chip, etc.
  • the baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, an interface module, and the like.
  • a wireless communication device includes a processor, for example, applied in a communication device, for implementing the method described in the second aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect, the communication device
  • the device may be, for example, a system-on-chip.
  • the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for storing necessary program instructions and data to implement the functions of the method in the first aspect.
  • the chip system in the above aspects may be a system on chip (system on chip, SOC), or a baseband chip, etc.
  • the baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, an interface module, and the like.
  • a computer program product includes instructions, when the instructions are executed, the communication method according to the above-mentioned first aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect is executed, Or cause the method described in the second aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect to be executed.
  • a chip in a tenth aspect, includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a computer program or instruction, so that the above-mentioned first aspect and the third
  • the communication method described in any one of the implementations is performed, or the method described in the second aspect and any one of the implementations of the second aspect is performed.
  • An eleventh aspect provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the access network device described in any one of the foregoing implementations, the access network device described in any of the foregoing implementations, and a terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of DAPS handover provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of capability information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4b is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a parameter indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a capability parameter selection path provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 7 to 8 are another structural block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: a terminal 10 and a plurality of network devices 20 .
  • the network device may also be referred to as a radio access network device or a next-generation radio access network device.
  • the terminal 10 can communicate with the network device 20 .
  • the network device 20 can provide the terminal 10 with functional services such as radio resource management, quality of service management, data encryption and compression. Different network devices 20 can communicate through the Xn interface.
  • the terminal 10 is located within the coverage of one or more cells (carriers) provided by the network device 20, and there may be one or more cells serving the terminal. When there are multiple serving cells for the terminal, the terminal may work in a CA, or dual connectivity (DC), or coordinated multipoint transmission mode.
  • carriers carriers
  • DC dual connectivity
  • the communication system may further include a core network device (not shown in the figure), and communication between the core network device and the network device 20 may be performed through a next generation (next generation, NG) interface.
  • NG next generation
  • the communication system can be a universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), a code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, a wireless local area network (wireless local area network, WLAN), a broadband code division Multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS) , fifth-generation mobile communication technology (fifth-generation, 5G) communication systems, and other wireless communication systems using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) technology, etc. No restrictions apply.
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • WCDMA broadband code division Multiple access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex frequency division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • 5G fifth-generation mobile communication technology
  • the terminal 10 in the communication system may also be referred to as a UE, a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT) or the like.
  • Terminal 10 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, for example, may be a mobile phone ("cellular" phone), cell phone, computer, cordless phone, session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, wireless Wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), laptop computers, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite wireless devices, wireless modem cards, television set-top boxes (set-top boxes) top box, STB), customer premise equipment (CPE), wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.), in-vehicle devices (such as cars, bicycles, electric vehicles, airplanes, ships, etc.) , train, high-speed rail, etc.), virtual reality (VR) equipment, augmented reality (AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control (industrial control), smart home equipment (for example,
  • the network device 20 may be a next generation node B (gNB), an evolved node B (evolved Node B, eNB), a next generation evolved node B (ng-eNB) , Transmission Reception Point (TRP), Radio Network Controller (RNC), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Home Base Station (such as , home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), base band unit (base band unit, BBU), or wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) access point (access point, AP), centralized unit (central unit, CU) ), distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), centralized unit-control plane (central unit-control plane, CU-CP), centralized unit-user plane (central unit-user plane, CU-UP), etc.
  • gNB next generation node B
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • ng-eNB next generation evolved node B
  • TRP Transmission Reception Point
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • BSC Base
  • the gNB can provide the terminal 10 with protocols and functions of the control plane and/or the user plane of the new radio (NR), and access to the 5G core network (5th generation core, 5GC).
  • NR new radio
  • the ng-eNB may provide the terminal 10 with the protocols and functions of the control plane and/or the user plane of the evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA), and access to the 5GC.
  • E-UTRA evolved universal terrestrial radio access
  • the CU mainly includes the RRC layer of the gNB, the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer and the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, or the RRC layer and the PDCP layer of the ng-eNB.
  • SDAP service data adaptation protocol
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • the DU mainly includes the radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (MAC) layer and physical layer of the gNB or ng-eNB.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC medium access control
  • CU-CP mainly includes the RRC layer in the gNB-CU or ng-eNB-CU, and the control plane in the PDCP layer.
  • CU-UP mainly includes SDAP layer in gNB-CU or ng-eNB-CU, and user plane in PDCP layer.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1 is only for illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication system may also include other devices, such as network control devices.
  • the network control device may be an operation management and maintenance (operation administration and maintenance, OAM) system, also called a network management system.
  • OAM operation administration and maintenance
  • the network control device can manage the aforementioned network device 20 .
  • DAPS handover means that the user equipment (UE) maintains a simultaneous connection with the source cell and the target cell to be handed over during the handover process from the source cell to the target cell, and releases it after the link with the target cell is successfully established. link to the source cell.
  • UE user equipment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of DAPS handover.
  • the UE before the DAPS handover, the UE communicates with the source cell link.
  • the UE will maintain a simultaneous connection with the source cell and the target cell, that is, the UE will maintain link communication with the source cell during the process of accessing the target cell.
  • the UE After the UE successfully accesses the target cell and the link with the target cell is successfully established, that is, after the DAPS handover is completed, the UE will release the link with the source cell.
  • the interruption time caused by the UE handover process can be reduced, and the reliability of the UE handover can be improved.
  • the source cell and the target cell where the UE performs the DAPS handover may be the same frequency cell, that is, the source cell and the target cell correspond to the same frequency band (band).
  • the source cell and the target cell may also be inter-frequency cells, that is, the source cell and the target cell correspond to different frequency bands (bands).
  • a UE capability inquiry process may be initiated, and the UE may report the DAPS capability supported by the UE to the source base station.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of capability information provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • UECapabilityInformation includes "Phy-Parameters”, RF-Parameters”, “PDCP-Parameters”, “RLC-Parameters”, “MAC-Parameters”, etc.
  • the "Phy-Parameters” field contains the physical (physics) parameters of the UE; the "RF-Parameters” field contains the radio frequency (RF) parameters of the UE; the “PDCP-Parameters” field contains the UE's radio frequency (RF) parameters. Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) parameters; the “RLC-Parameters” field contains the UE's radio link control (RLC) parameters; the “MAC-Parameters” field contains the UE's media access Control (medium access control, MAC) parameters.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC-Parameters contains the UE's media access Control (medium access control, MAC) parameters.
  • the "RF-Parameters" field may include a "supportBandCombinationList” field, which may include multiple BandCombination fields, which respectively indicate one BandCombination supported by the UE.
  • the value of the Band Combination field can be the index of BandCombination in supportBandCombinationList.
  • the BandCombination field may include a Bandlist field, a "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field.
  • the Bandlist field indicates a plurality of Bands included in the BandCombination corresponding to the Bandlist field, for example, Band1, Band2, and so on.
  • the "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field indicates a featureSetCombination, and the value of this field can be the index of featureSetCombination in featureSetCombinationlist(feature SetCombinations).
  • the aforementioned featureSetCombination may be referred to as a band combination level capability parameter (featureSetBandCombination), and the band combination level capability parameter set is applicable to the band combination corresponding to the capability parameter set.
  • featureSetBandCombination a band combination level capability parameter
  • the band combination level capability parameter set is applicable to the band combination corresponding to the capability parameter set.
  • the UE supports two frequency band combinations, namely BandCombination1 and BandCombination2, the "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field included in BandCombination1 points to the capability parameter set of a frequency band combination level, and the "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field included in BandCombination2 points to a frequency band combination level. capability parameter set.
  • the capability parameter set at the frequency band combination level includes one or more capability parameter sets at the frequency band level (featureSetPerBand), and the capability parameter set at the frequency band level is applicable to the frequency band corresponding to the capability parameter set.
  • BandCombination1 includes Band1 and Band2.
  • the capability parameter set corresponding to BandCombination1 may include the capability parameter set corresponding to Band1 and the capability parameter set corresponding to Band2.
  • the capability parameter set corresponding to Band1 and the capability parameter set corresponding to Band2 are both band-level capability parameter sets.
  • the band-level capability parameter set may be indicated by the "featureSetPerBand" field included in the "featureSetCombination" field.
  • the value of the "featureSetPer Band” field can be the information of the band, for example, the information of the band can be the index of the band in the corresponding band combination.
  • the capability parameter set at the frequency band level includes one or more different capability parameter sets (featureSet).
  • featureSet For example, referring to FIG. 3 , the capability parameter set corresponding to Band1 includes featureSet1 and featureSet2.
  • featureSet1 and featureSet2 are two different capability parameter sets applicable to Band1.
  • the "featureSet” field under the “featureSetPerBand” field may indicate different capability parameter sets under the same Band.
  • the "featureSet” field can point to the frequency band-level uplink capability parameter and the frequency band-level downlink capability parameter, and the value of the "featureSet” field includes "downlink ID+uplink ID".
  • the featureSet includes uplink capability parameters and downlink capability parameters.
  • the uplink capability parameter is indicated by the "featureSetuplink” field under the “featureSet” field, and the uplink capability parameter includes capability parameters of each uplink carrier unit (component carrier, CC) supported by the UE in the frequency band corresponding to the featureSet.
  • the downlink capability parameter is indicated by the "featureSetdownlink” field under the “featureSet” field, and the downlink capability parameter includes the capability parameter of each downlink CC supported by the UE in the frequency band corresponding to the featureSet.
  • featureSet1 includes a "featureSetdownlink” field and a "featureSetuplink” field.
  • the uplink capability parameter includes a carrier-level uplink capability parameter
  • the downlink capability parameter includes a carrier-level downlink capability parameter.
  • the featureSet1 field includes a "featureSetdownlink” field and a "feature Setuplink” field.
  • the value of the featureSet1 field includes the downlink ID and uplink ID
  • the value of the "feature Setdownlink” field includes the downlink ID of CC1 and the downlink ID of CC2
  • the value of the "featureSetuplink” field includes the uplink ID of CC1 and the uplink ID of CC2.
  • the “featureSetuplink” field indicates the uplink capability parameter of CC1 included in Band1 and the uplink capability parameter of CC2 included in Band1, wherein the “featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field indicates the carrier-level uplink capability parameter, that is, indicates the uplink capability parameter applicable to CC1, "featureSetuplinkPerCC2"
  • the field indicates the uplink capability parameter of the carrier level, that is, the uplink capability parameter applicable to CC2;
  • the “featureSetdownlink” field indicates the downlink capability parameter of CC1 included in Band1 and the downlink capability parameter of CC2 included in Band1, wherein the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field indicates the carrier
  • the downlink capability parameter of the carrier level indicates the downlink capability parameter applicable to CC1
  • the “featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field indicates the downlink capability parameter of the carrier level, that is, the downlink capability parameter applicable to CC2.
  • the uplink capability parameter or the downlink capability parameter may be the bandwidth of the carrier, the subcarrier spacing, and the like.
  • featureSetCombinationDAPS field and its subordinate fields is not limited to the foregoing, and may also include other information, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the source base station After receiving the capability information reported by the UE, the source base station actively initiates a DAPS handover if it determines that the UE meets the DAPS handover condition. Before initiating a DAPS handover, the source base station sends the source cell configuration information (source config) and the DAPS capability information reported by the UE to the target base station. The source base station can also complete the configuration of the source cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE, that is, select capability parameters for the source cell from the DAPS capability information of the UE, such as subcarrier spacing and carrier bandwidth supported by the UE.
  • source config source cell configuration information
  • the source base station can also complete the configuration of the source cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE, that is, select capability parameters for the source cell from the DAPS capability information of the UE, such as subcarrier spacing and carrier bandwidth supported by the UE.
  • the target base station After the target base station receives the DAPS capability information from the source base station, the target base station can complete the configuration of the UE in the target cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE, that is, select the capability parameters for the target cell from the DAPS capability information of the UE, for example, the UE supports subcarrier spacing, carrier bandwidth, etc.
  • the UE capability selected by the target base station may not match the UE capability selected by the source base station, so that the UE cannot support the DAPS handover and the handover fails.
  • the capability parameters for the source cell selected by the source base station and the capability parameters for the target cell selected by the target base station do not match, so that the UE cannot support this DAPS handover.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a parameter indication method, in which the source base station can indicate to the target base station the capability parameters selected by the source base station for the source cell, so that the target base station can determine the matching capability parameters according to the indication of the source base station, so as to ensure that the source base station,
  • the target base station maintains the same behavior in selecting UE capability parameters to avoid mismatch between the capability parameters used for the source cell and the capability parameters used for the target cell, thereby avoiding the problem of handover failure caused by this.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication apparatus 410 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication apparatus 410 includes a processor 4101 and at least one communication interface (in FIG. 4a, it is only an example to include the communication interface 4103 for illustration), and optionally, also includes a memory 4102.
  • the processor 4101, the memory 4102 and the communication interface 4103 are connected to each other.
  • the processor 4101 can be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more processors used to control the execution of the program of the present application. integrated circuit.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • Communication interface 4103 using any transceiver-like device for communicating with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN) Wait.
  • RAN radio access network
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • Memory 4102 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other type of static storage device that can store information and instructions It can also be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, CD-ROM storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being executed by a computer Access any other medium without limitation.
  • the memory can exist independently or be connected to the processor.
  • the memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the memory 4102 is used for storing computer-executed instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 4101 .
  • the processor 4101 is configured to execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 4102, thereby implementing the intent processing method provided by the following embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-executed instructions in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as application code, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 4101 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 4a.
  • the communication apparatus 410 may include multiple processors, for example, the processor 4101 and the processor 4106 in FIG. 4a. Each of these processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • a processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
  • the communication apparatus 410 may further include an output device 4104 and an input device 4105 .
  • the output device 4104 is in communication with the processor 4101 and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the output device 4104 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait.
  • Input device 4105 is in communication with processor 4101 and can receive user input in a variety of ways.
  • the input device 4105 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, a sensor device, or the like.
  • the above-mentioned communication apparatus 410 may be a general-purpose device or a dedicated device.
  • the communication device 410 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure in FIG. 4a. equipment.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 410 .
  • the communication device 410 may be a complete terminal, may also be a functional component or component that implements the terminal, or may be a communication chip, such as a baseband chip.
  • the communication interface may be a radio frequency module.
  • the communication interface 4103 may be an input/output interface circuit of the chip, and the input/output interface circuit is used to read in and output baseband signals.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device.
  • the communication apparatus 420 may be the network device described in this embodiment of the present application, for example, AMF or SMF.
  • the communication device includes at least one processor 4201 , at least one transceiver 4203 , at least one network interface 4204 and one or more antennas 4205 .
  • at least one memory 4202 is also included.
  • the processor 4201, the memory 4202, the transceiver 4203 and the network interface 4204 are connected, for example, through a bus.
  • the antenna 4205 is connected to the transceiver 4203.
  • the network interface 4204 is used for the communication device to be connected with other communication devices through a communication link, for example, the communication device is connected to the core network element through the S1 interface.
  • the connection may include various types of interfaces, transmission lines, or buses, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the processor in this embodiment of the present application may include at least one of the following types: a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), a microprocessor, Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Microcontroller Unit (MCU), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or an integrated circuit for implementing logic operations .
  • the processor 4201 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. At least one processor 4201 may be integrated in one chip or located on multiple different chips.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may include at least one of the following types: read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM).
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • the memory may also be compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.) , a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation.
  • CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory
  • optical disc storage including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.
  • magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation.
  • the memory 4202 may exist independently and be connected to the processor 4201 .
  • the memory 4202 can also be integrated with the processor 4201, for example, in one chip.
  • the memory 4202 can store program codes for implementing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and is controlled and executed by the processor 4201 .
  • the processor 4201 is configured to execute the computer program codes stored in the memory 4202, thereby implementing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the transceiver 4203 may be used to support the reception or transmission of radio frequency signals between the communication device and the terminal, and the transceiver 4203 may be connected to the antenna 4205 .
  • one or more antennas 4205 can receive radio frequency signals
  • the transceiver 4203 can be used to receive the radio frequency signals from the antennas, convert the radio frequency signals into digital baseband signals or digital intermediate frequency signals, and convert the digital baseband signals or digital intermediate frequency signals.
  • the digital intermediate frequency signal is provided to the processor 4201, so that the processor 4201 performs further processing on the digital baseband signal or the digital intermediate frequency signal, such as demodulation processing and decoding processing.
  • the transceiver 4203 can be used to receive a modulated digital baseband signal or a digital intermediate frequency signal from the processor 4201, and convert the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal into a radio frequency signal, and transmit the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal to a radio frequency signal, and transmit the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal to a radio frequency signal through one or more antennas 4205
  • the radio frequency signal is transmitted.
  • the transceiver 4203 can selectively perform one or more stages of down-mixing processing and analog-to-digital conversion processing on the radio frequency signal to obtain a digital baseband signal or a digital intermediate frequency signal. The order of precedence is adjustable.
  • the transceiver 4203 can selectively perform one or more stages of up-mixing processing and digital-to-analog conversion processing on the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal to obtain a radio frequency signal.
  • the up-mixing processing and digital-to-analog conversion processing The sequence of s is adjustable.
  • Digital baseband signals and digital intermediate frequency signals can be collectively referred to as digital signals.
  • a transceiver may be referred to as a transceiver circuit, a transceiver unit, a transceiver device, a transmission circuit, a transmission unit, or a transmission device, and the like.
  • the communication device 420 may be a whole communication device, a component or component that realizes the function of the communication device, or a communication chip.
  • the transceiver 4203 may be an interface circuit of the chip, and the interface circuit is used to read in and output baseband signals.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a parameter indication method, as shown in FIG. 5 , the method includes the following steps:
  • the first access network device determines the capability parameter for the first cell from the DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal.
  • the first cell is the source cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover
  • the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell, that is, the first cell is the first access network device
  • the serving cell of the network device The DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal may be the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetCombination DAPS" field in the capability information reported by the UE.
  • the first access network device selects carrier-level capability parameters from DAPS capability parameters supported by the terminal, including carrier-level uplink capability parameters and carrier-level downlink capability parameters.
  • the first cell is configured by using the selected carrier-level uplink capability parameter and carrier-level downlink capability parameter, so as to maintain connection with the first cell during the DAPS handover process.
  • the first access network device selects a frequency band combination from the multiple frequency band groups supported by the UE, for example, Band Combination1 is selected. Subsequently, the capability parameter for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set at the frequency band combination level corresponding to the BandCombination.
  • the capability parameter set for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination.
  • the first access network device After determining a capability parameter set of a band combination level, the first access network device first selects a band level capability parameter set from the capability parameter set of the band combination level, Then, the capability parameter for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set at the frequency band level.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set at the frequency band level corresponding to the frequency band.
  • a frequency band in the frequency band combination supported by the UE may correspond to one or more different capability parameter sets (featureSets). Select a featureSet from the capability parameter set (featureSet).
  • a featureSet can have uplink capability parameters and downlink capability parameters.
  • the uplink capability parameter includes one or more sets of different carrier-level uplink capability parameters, from which the first access network device may also select a set of uplink capability parameters, for example, the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field.
  • the downlink capability parameter includes one or more sets of different carrier-level downlink capability parameters, from which the first access network device may also select a set of downlink capability parameters, for example, the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field.
  • the uplink capability parameter and downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device may be bound, that is, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter correspond to the same carrier. For example, select the one indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPer CC1" field. Capability parameters, and “featureSetdownlinkPerCC1". Alternatively, select the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field, and "featureSetuplinkPerCC1". In another possible implementation manner, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device are not bound, that is, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter correspond to different carriers. For example, select the "featureSetuplinkPer CC1" field Indicates the capability parameter, and "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2".
  • the capability parameter used for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter and a downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device.
  • the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field and the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field are included.
  • the first access network device sends first information to the second access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the capability parameter for the first cell.
  • the second access network device is an access network device corresponding to the target cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover.
  • the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover may be referred to as the second cell.
  • the first access network device indicates the configuration of the source cell (that is, the first cell) through the first information, that is, the capability parameter for the first cell, so that the second access network device can select from the capability information of the UE and the first cell.
  • the second cell is configured with the capability parameters that match the capability parameters of the cell, and the mismatch between the capability parameters used for the second cell and the capability parameters used for the first cell can be avoided as much as possible, so as to ensure that the terminal supports the first access network device to initiate DAPS handover to ensure successful DAPS handover.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the combination of the first frequency band, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, and information on the capability parameter for the first cell; wherein , the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band .
  • the information of the first frequency band combination is an index of the first frequency band combination in multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, and the information of the first frequency band is that the first frequency band is in The index in the first frequency band combination, the information of the first capability parameter set is the index of the first capability parameter set in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the information of the capability parameter used for the first cell is The information is the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or a downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  • the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the capability parameter set includes a frequency band-level uplink capability parameter (feature Setuplink) and a frequency band-level downlink capability parameter (featureSetdownlink).
  • feature Setuplink a frequency band-level uplink capability parameter
  • featureSetdownlink a frequency band-level downlink capability parameter
  • the carrier-level uplink capability parameter can be determined from the featureSetuplink.
  • the index can determine the downlink capability parameters of the carrier level from the featureSetdown Link.
  • the first access network device may select one of the frequency band combinations, and may also determine the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination.
  • the first information includes information on the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device, so that the second access network device can determine the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device.
  • the first information includes information of the first frequency band combination.
  • the first frequency band combination is BandCom Bination1
  • the information of the first frequency band combination may be an index of BandComBination1 in the frequency band combination list (BandCom binationlist).
  • the first frequency band combination is a frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band
  • the first frequency band is a frequency band corresponding to the first cell.
  • the DAPS capability information of the terminal includes the capability parameter set 1 of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination 1, and the capability parameter set 2 of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination 2.
  • the index of the capability parameter set 1 is 0, and the index of the capability parameter set 2 is 1. If the first access network device selects the capability parameter set 2 of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination 2, the first information includes the capability Index of parameter set 2 (eg 1).
  • the first information may not include information indicating the capability parameter level of the frequency band combination level, for example, does not include the information of the first frequency band combination.
  • the first access network device can select from multiple different frequency bands. Select a band-level capability parameter set from the capability parameter set at the level.
  • the first information includes information on the capability parameter set of the frequency band level selected by the first access network device, so that the second access network device can determine the frequency band level selected by the first access network device. Capability parameter set.
  • the first information includes information of the first frequency band.
  • the information of the first frequency band may be an index of the first frequency band, and the index may be a bandlist corresponding to the combination of the first frequency band in the first frequency band. index in .
  • the capability parameter set of the band combination level corresponding to band combination 1 in the DAPS capability information of the terminal includes the band level capability parameter set 11 corresponding to the band 1 (Band1) and the band level capability parameter set 12 corresponding to the band 1.
  • the index of the capability parameter set 11 is 0, and the index of the capability parameter set 12 is 1. If the first access network device selects the capability parameter set 11, the first information includes the index of the capability parameter set 11 (for example, 0).
  • the first information may not include the information indicating the capability parameter level of the frequency band level, for example, does not include the first frequency band Information.
  • the first access network device may select one featureSet from multiple different featureSets.
  • the first information includes information about the featureSet selected by the first access network device, so that the second access network device can determine the featureSet selected by the first access network device.
  • the first information includes information of a first capability parameter set, where the first capability parameter set is a featureSet corresponding to the first frequency band.
  • the information of the first capability parameter set may be an index (index) of the first capability parameter set, and the index may be an index of the featureSet in multiple featureSet lists (lists) corresponding to the frequency band.
  • the first access network device selects the capability parameter set 11, and the capability parameter set 11 includes featureSet1 and featureSet2.
  • the index of featureSet1 is 0, and the index of featureSet2 is 1. If the first access network device selects featureSet1 corresponding to capability parameter set 11, that is, the first capability parameter set is featureSet1, the first information includes the index of featureSet1 (for example, 0).
  • the first information may not include the information indicating the featureSet, for example, does not include the information of the first capability parameter set.
  • the featureSet (ie, the first capability parameter set) selected by the first access network device includes an uplink capability parameter and a downlink capability parameter. If the uplink capability parameter includes multiple sets of capability parameters at different carrier levels, the first access network device may select a set of capability parameters for uplink from multiple sets of capability parameters at different carrier levels, for configuring the first access network device.
  • the uplink carrier corresponding to a cell.
  • the first information includes the capability parameter of the carrier class selected by the first access network device for uplink, so that the second access network device can determine which set of carrier classes the first access network device has selected. capability parameters.
  • the first information includes the information about the capability parameter for the first cell, where the information about the capability parameter for the first cell may be that the capability parameter for the first cell is An index into the capability parameter set.
  • the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes an index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set and/or an index for The index of the lower capability parameter of the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  • the featureSet1 in the capability parameter set 11 selected by the first access network device includes an uplink capability parameter (featureSetuplink) and a downlink capability parameter (featureSetdownlink), wherein the featureSetuplink includes a set of "featureSeuplinkperCC1" fields indicated. Capability parameters, the index of this group of capability parameters is 0, the featureSetuplink also includes a group of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSeuplinkperCC2" field, and the index of this group of capability parameters is 1.
  • the first information includes an index (eg, 0) of the set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSeuplinkperCC1" field.
  • featureSetuplinkperCC and featureSetdownlinkperCC are numbered sequentially.
  • carrier indices 0 to 3 indicate featureSetdownlinkperCC1, featureSet downlinkperCC2, featureSetuplinkperCC1, and featureSetuplinkperCC2, respectively.
  • featureSetup linkperCC and featureSetdownlinkperCC are numbered independently.
  • the carrier indices of featureSetdownlinkperCC1 and featureSetdownlinkperCC2 are 0 and 1, respectively, and the carrier indices of featureSetuplinkperCC1 and featureSetup linkperCC2 are 0 and 1, respectively.
  • the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device are bound, for example, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field, and a set of indices indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field.
  • the indices of the capability parameters can be the same.
  • the first access network device selects a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1” field, and the first information includes an index (for example, 0) of the set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field, and the index also points to "featureSetuplinkPerCC1". ” field indicates a set of capability parameters.
  • the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field and the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlink PerCC1" field are different .
  • the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field is 0, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC2" field is 1, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1” field is 2, and the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field is 2, and "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2"
  • the index of the set of capability parameters indicated by the field is 3.
  • the first information includes the index of the set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field (for example, 0 ) and the index (eg, 3) of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field.
  • the second access network device receives the first information from the first access network device, and determines a capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information.
  • the second access network device can ensure that the The capability parameter of the second cell and the capability parameter for the first cell correspond to the same capability parameter set (featureSet).
  • the selection path for the capability parameters of the first cell is: capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+featureSetdownlinkperCC1)
  • the selection path for the capability parameters of the second cell is: Capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC2+featureSetdownlinkperCC2).
  • the second access network device when the DAPS handover initiated by the first access network device this time is the same-frequency handover, that is, the first cell and the second cell correspond to different frequency bands (bands), the second access network device can be used for
  • the information (eg, index) of the capability parameter set (featureSet) corresponding to the capability parameter of the second cell and the capability parameter set (featureSet) corresponding to the capability parameter for the first cell is the same.
  • the selection path for the capability parameter of the first cell is: capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+eatureSetdownlinkperCC1), wherein capability parameter set 1 is the frequency band level corresponding to Band1 Capability parameter set.
  • the second access network device can select the capability parameter for the second cell in the featureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the selection path for the capability parameter of the second cell is: capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 21->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC2+featureSetdownlinkperCC2), or, capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 21- >featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+featureSetdownlinkper CC1).
  • the second access network device may determine a frequency band combination from multiple frequency band combinations according to the information of the first frequency band combination.
  • the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination may also be determined, so as to determine the capability parameter selected by the first access network device when configuring the first cell.
  • the first information includes an index (for example, 0) of the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device in the frequency band combination list, and the second access network device can determine the frequency band combination level 1 (BandCombination1) according to the index,
  • the capability parameter set 1 can also be determined.
  • the second access network device can combine the capabilities of the corresponding multiple frequency band levels from the first frequency band according to the information of the first frequency band
  • the parameter set determines the capability parameter set of the frequency band level selected when the first access network device configures the first cell.
  • the first information includes an index (eg, 0) of the frequency band selected by the first access network device in the frequency band target, and the second access network device may determine the frequency band-level capability parameter set 11 according to the index.
  • the second access network device can select from multiple FeatureSets corresponding to the first frequency band according to the information of the first capability parameter set Determine the FeatureSet selected when the first access network device configures the first cell in the .
  • the first information includes an index (eg, 0) of the FeatureSet selected by the first access network device, indicating that the first access network device has selected the uplink for the first cell from the FeatureSet1 corresponding to the capability parameter set 11 Capability parameters and downlink capability parameters.
  • the second access network device may determine the FeatureSet1 corresponding to the capability parameter set 11 according to the index. Further, the second access network device may select the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the second cell in FeatureSet1 corresponding to parameter set 11 (ie, the frequency band-level capability parameter set corresponding to Band1).
  • the second access network device may select the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the second cell in FeatureSet1 corresponding to other frequency bands except the first frequency band.
  • the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the second cell are selected in FeatureSet1 corresponding to the frequency band-level capability parameter set 12 corresponding to Band2.
  • the first access network device may send the first information to the second access network device through an inter-station radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the inter-station RRC message is the inter-node RRC message.
  • the first access network device sends the first information to the second access network device through a handover request message (Handover Request).
  • the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  • the handover request message includes handover preparation information (HandoverPreparationInformation message), and the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  • the first access network device may send the first information to the second access network device through the core network.
  • the first access network device sends the Handover Required through the NG interface, where the Handover Required includes the first information.
  • the first information includes the following fields:
  • the first field is used to indicate the frequency band combination selected by the source base station. For example, it may be the Index of the Band Combination selected by the source base station in the BandCombinationList. Referring to FIG. 6 , the first field may be the Index "0" of the BandCombination1 in the BandCombinationList.
  • the second field is used to indicate the capability parameter set at the frequency band level selected by the source base station in the capability parameter set at the frequency band level corresponding to BandCombination1.
  • the second field may be the Index of the Band in the Band Entry selected by the source base station.
  • the second field may be the index "1" of the Band2 in the BandEntry.
  • the third field is used to indicate the FeatureSet selected by the source base station from the multiple FeatureSets corresponding to BandCombination1.
  • the third field may be the Index in the FeatureSetEntry of the FeatureSet corresponding to Band2.
  • the third field may be the index "0" of FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the fourth field is used to indicate the downlink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the fourth field may be the index of the downlink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the source base station selects the index "0" of "FeatureDownLinkPerCC1" in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the fifth field is used to indicate the uplink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the nth field may be the index of the uplink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the source base station selects the index "2" of "FeatureUpLinkPerCC1" in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
  • the index of the FeatureSet selected by the target base station and the source base station is the same. Specifically, in the scenario of intra-frequency handover, it may be the same FeatureSet corresponding to the same Band; in the scenario of inter-frequency handover, it may be the FeatureSet with the same index corresponding to different Bands.
  • FIG. 7 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the communication device involved in the above embodiment.
  • the communication apparatus shown in FIG. 7 may be the first access network device or the second access network device described in the embodiment of the present application, or may be the first access network device or the second access network device to implement the above method or, may also be a chip applied to the first access network device or the second access network device.
  • the chip may be a System-On-a-Chip (SOC) or a baseband chip with a communication function, or the like.
  • the communication apparatus includes a processing unit 701 and a communication unit 702 .
  • the processing unit may be one or more processors, and the communication unit may be a transceiver or a communication interface.
  • the processing unit 701 may be configured to support the communication apparatus to perform the processing actions in the foregoing method embodiments, for example, may be configured to support the first access network device to perform step 501, support the second access network device to perform step 503, and/or use Other procedures for the techniques described herein.
  • the communication unit 702 is configured to support communication between the communication device and other devices (or devices), for example, support the first access network device to perform step 502 and send the first information to the second access network device; support the second access network device The access network device performs the corresponding receiving process triggered by step 502 to receive the first information from the first access network device, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
  • the communication apparatus may further include a storage unit 703, and the storage unit 703 is configured to store program codes and/or data of the communication apparatus.
  • the processing unit 701 may include at least one processor, the communication unit 702 may be a transceiver or a communication interface, and the storage unit 703 may include a memory.
  • each unit may also be called a module, a component, or a circuit, etc. accordingly.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium; the instructions are used to execute the method shown in FIG. 5 .
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product including instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to execute the method shown in FIG. 5 .
  • a wireless communication device includes: an instruction is stored in the wireless communication device; when the wireless communication device runs on the communication device shown in FIG. 4a, FIG. 4b, and FIG. 7 to FIG. The method shown in Figure 5.
  • the wireless communication device may be a chip.
  • the processors in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a microcontroller (MCU) ), or artificial intelligence processors and other types of computing devices that run software, each computing device may include one or more cores for executing software instructions to perform operations or processing.
  • the processor can be a separate semiconductor chip, or can be integrated with other circuits into a semiconductor chip. For example, it can form a SoC (on-chip) with other circuits (such as codec circuits, hardware acceleration circuits, or various bus and interface circuits).
  • the processor may further include necessary hardware accelerators, such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices) , or a logic circuit that implements dedicated logic operations.
  • FPGA field programmable gate arrays
  • PLD Programmable Logic Devices
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may include at least one of the following types: read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory) , RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, and can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM).
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • the memory may also be compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.) , a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation.
  • CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory
  • optical disc storage including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.
  • magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation.
  • At least one means one or more.
  • “Plural” means two or more.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects are an “or” relationship.
  • At least one item(s) below” or similar expressions thereof refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s).
  • At least one item (a) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c may be single or multiple .
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words “first”, “second” and the like do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words “first”, “second” and the like are not necessarily different.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method for accessing a database may be implemented in other manners.
  • the embodiments of the database access apparatus described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection of database access devices or units through some interfaces, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple different places . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, which are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a device (which may be a single chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are a parameter indication method and a communication apparatus, wherein same relate to the field of communications, and can prevent a dual active protocol stack (DAPS) handover failure to a certain extent. The method comprises: a first access network device determining, from capability parameters of a DAPS supported by a terminal, a capability parameter for a first cell, the first cell being a source cell used by the terminal for performing a DAPS handover, and the first access network device being an access network device corresponding to the first cell; and the first access network device sending first information to a second access network device, the first information being used for indicating the capability parameter for the first cell, and the second access network device being an access network device corresponding to a destination cell used by the terminal for performing a DAPS handover.

Description

一种参数指示方法及通信装置A kind of parameter indication method and communication device 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉通信领域,尤其涉及一种参数指示方法及通信装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and in particular, to a parameter indication method and a communication device.
背景技术Background technique
第五代移动通信(5th-generation,5G)标准的R16版本中引入了双活动协议栈(dual active protocol stack,DAPS)切换的概念。DAPS切换是指用户设备(user equipment,UE)在从源小区切换至目标小区的过程中,与源小区和待切换至的目标小区保持同时连接,直至与目标小区的链路建立成功后才释放与源小区的链路。通过DAPS切换可减小UE切换过程带来的中断时间、提高UE切换的可靠性。The R16 version of the 5th-generation (5G) standard introduces the concept of dual active protocol stack (DAPS) switching. DAPS handover means that the user equipment (UE) maintains a simultaneous connection with the source cell and the target cell to be handed over during the handover process from the source cell to the target cell, and releases it after the link with the target cell is successfully established. link to the source cell. Through DAPS handover, the interruption time caused by the UE handover process can be reduced, and the reliability of the UE handover can be improved.
DAPS切换是由源基站(即源小区对应的基站)发起的,并且源基站在发起DAPS切换前,根据UE上报的DAPS能力信息选择合适的UE能力完成UE在源小区的配置。源基站还可以向目标基站(即目标小区对应的基站)发送UE的配置(source config)和UE的DAPS能力信息,目标基站可以根据UE的DAPS能力信息完成UE在目标小区的配置。The DAPS handover is initiated by the source base station (that is, the base station corresponding to the source cell), and before initiating the DAPS handover, the source base station selects the appropriate UE capability according to the DAPS capability information reported by the UE to complete the configuration of the UE in the source cell. The source base station can also send the UE's configuration (source config) and the DAPS capability information of the UE to the target base station (that is, the base station corresponding to the target cell), and the target base station can complete the configuration of the UE in the target cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE.
目标基站选择的UE能力可能与源基站选择的UE能力不匹配,从而导致UE无法支持此次DAPS切换,导致切换失败。The UE capability selected by the target base station may not match the UE capability selected by the source base station, so that the UE cannot support the DAPS handover and the handover fails.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种参数指示方法及通信装置,能够在一定程度避免DAPS切换的失败。Embodiments of the present application provide a parameter indication method and a communication device, which can avoid failure of DAPS handover to a certain extent.
第一方面,提供了一种参数指示方法,包括:第一接入网设备从终端支持的双活动协议栈DAPS能力参数中确定用于第一小区的能力参数,第一小区为终端进行DAPS切换的源小区,第一接入网设备为第一小区对应的接入网设备;第一接入网设备向第二接入网设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示用于第一小区的能力参数,第二接入网设备为终端进行DAPS切换的目的小区对应的接入网设备。A first aspect provides a parameter indication method, including: a first access network device determines a capability parameter for a first cell from a dual active protocol stack DAPS capability parameter supported by a terminal, and the first cell performs DAPS handover for the terminal The first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell; the first access network device sends first information to the second access network device, and the first information is used to indicate that the first cell is used for the first cell. The second access network device is the access network device corresponding to the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover.
本申请提供的方法中,UE进行DAPS切换的源基站(例如,第一接入网设备)可以向目标基站(例如,第二接入网设备)指示源基站选择的用于源小区(例如,第一小区)的能力参数,使得目标基站可以根据源基站的指示确定相匹配的能力参数,保证源基站、目标基站在选择UE能力参数上保持行为一致,避免用于源小区的能力参数和用于目标小区的能力参数不匹配,从而可以避免由此导致的切换失败的问题。In the method provided in this application, the source base station (for example, the first access network device) for the UE to perform the DAPS handover may indicate to the target base station (for example, the second access network device) the source cell (for example, the second access network device) selected by the source base station for the source cell (for example, The capability parameters of the first cell), so that the target base station can determine the matching capability parameters according to the instructions of the source base station, ensure that the source base station and the target base station maintain the same behavior in selecting the UE capability parameters, and avoid the capability parameters used for the source cell and the use of the UE. The capability parameters of the target cell do not match, so that the problem of handover failure caused by this can be avoided.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;其中,第一频段为第一小区对应的频段,第一频段组合为第一频段对应的频段组合,第一能力参数集为第一频段的能力参数集。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, information on capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
本申请还提供了第一信息的具体实现,具体地,第一信息可以指示源基站选择的频段组合(BandCombination),或,源基站选择的频段(Band),或,源基站选择的featureset(即所述第一能力参数集),或者,用于第一小区的载波的能力参数的信息(即所述用于第一小区的能力信息的信息)。The present application also provides a specific implementation of the first information. Specifically, the first information may indicate a frequency band combination (BandCombination) selected by the source base station, or a frequency band (Band) selected by the source base station, or a featureset selected by the source base station (ie, the first capability parameter set), or the information of the capability parameter of the carrier used for the first cell (that is, the information of the capability information used for the first cell).
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the information of the first frequency band combination is a plurality of the first frequency band combination supported by the terminal. The index of the frequency band combination, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is the corresponding information of the first capability parameter set in the first frequency band Indexes in a plurality of capability parameter sets, and the information of the capability parameter for the first cell is the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
具体实现中,第一信息中可以包括用于第一小区的能力参数的选择路径上的索引,以便第二接入网设备可以根据第一信息中的索引确定用于第一小区的能力参数,从而选择与用于第一小区的能力参数相匹配的能力参数来配置目标小区。In a specific implementation, the first information may include an index on the selection path for the capability parameter of the first cell, so that the second access network device can determine the capability parameter for the first cell according to the index in the first information, The target cell is thus configured by selecting capability parameters that match the capability parameters used for the first cell.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于第一小区的下行能力参数。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or an Downlink capability parameters of the first cell.
本申请中,源基站在选择用于第一小区的能力参数时可以选择用于上行的能力参数和用于下行的能力参数,支持UE在DAPS切换过程中与源小区保持连接。在源基站对应选择上行能力参数、下行能力参数的场景下,即用于源小区的上行能力参数、下行能力参数对应同一个载波,可以仅指示用于第一小区的上行能力参数或用于第一小区的下行能力参数。当用于源小区的上行能力参数、下行能力参数对应不同的载波,指示用于第一小区的上行能力参数以及用于第一小区的下行能力参数。In this application, the source base station can select the capability parameter for uplink and the capability parameter for downlink when selecting the capability parameter for the first cell, and supports the UE to maintain connection with the source cell during the DAPS handover process. In the scenario where the source base station selects the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter correspondingly, that is, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the source cell correspond to the same carrier, the uplink capability parameter for the first cell or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell may only be indicated. Downlink capability parameters of a cell. When the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the source cell correspond to different carriers, the uplink capability parameter for the first cell and the downlink capability parameter for the first cell are indicated.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the The carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell is in the first capability parameter set. The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the parameter set.
本申请中,可以指示上行能力参数、下行能力参数的索引,以便目标基站确定用于源基站的上行能力参数、下行能力参数。In this application, the index of the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter may be indicated, so that the target base station determines the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the source base station.
结合第一方面或以上第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。With reference to the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first information is carried in a handover request message.
本申请提供了发送第一信息的具体实现。This application provides a specific implementation of sending the first information.
结合第一方面或以上第一方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,切换准备信息包括第一信息。With reference to the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information , the handover preparation information includes the first information.
第二方面,提供了一种参数指示方法,包括:第二接入网设备从第一接入网设备接收第一信息,第一信息用于指示用于第一小区的能力参数,第一小区为终端进行双活动协议栈DAPS切换的源小区,第一接入网设备为第一小区对应的接入网设备;第二接入网设备根据第一信息确定用于第二小区的能力参数,用于第二小区的能力参数与用于第一小区的能力参数属于同一能力参数集,或者,用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息与用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息相同,第二接入网设备为第二小区对应的接入网设备。In a second aspect, a parameter indication method is provided, including: a second access network device receiving first information from a first access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a capability parameter for a first cell, and the first cell For the source cell where the terminal performs the DAPS handover of the dual active protocol stack, the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell; the second access network device determines the capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information, The capability parameter used for the second cell belongs to the same capability parameter set as the capability parameter used for the first cell, or the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameter used for the second cell corresponds to the capability parameter used for the second cell The information of the capability parameter set is the same, and the second access network device is the access network device corresponding to the second cell.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息包括以下至少 一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;其中,第一频段为第一小区对应的频段,第一频段组合为第一频段对应的频段组合,第一能力参数集为第一频段的能力参数集。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, information on capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
结合第二方面或以上第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。With reference to the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the information of the first frequency band combination is that the first frequency band combination is in the The index of multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is that the first capability parameter set is in Indexes in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the capability parameter information for the first cell is an index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
结合第二方面或以上第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于第一小区的下行能力参数。With reference to the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or downlink capability parameters for the first cell.
结合第二方面或以上第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。With reference to the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell is in the first capability parameter set The index includes the carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set.
结合第二方面或以上第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。With reference to the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first information is carried in a handover request message.
结合第二方面或以上第二方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,切换准备信息包括第一信息。With reference to the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information , the handover preparation information includes the first information.
第三方面,提供了一种通信装置,所述通信装置为第一接入网设备或第一接入网设备中的部件。该通信装置包括:处理单元,用于从终端支持的双活动协议栈DAPS能力参数中确定用于第一小区的能力参数,第一小区为终端进行DAPS切换的源小区,第一接入网设备为第一小区对应的接入网设备;通信单元,用于向第二接入网设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示用于第一小区的能力参数,第二接入网设备为终端进行DAPS切换的目的小区对应的接入网设备。In a third aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, where the communication apparatus is a first access network device or a component in the first access network device. The communication device includes: a processing unit configured to determine a capability parameter for a first cell from the dual-active protocol stack DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal, where the first cell is a source cell for the terminal to perform DAPS handover, and the first access network equipment is the access network device corresponding to the first cell; the communication unit is configured to send first information to the second access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the capability parameter for the first cell, and the second access network device is Access network equipment corresponding to the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;其中,第一频段为第一小区对应的频段,第一频段组合为第一频段对应的频段组合,第一能力参数集为第一频段的能力参数集。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, information on capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
结合第三方面或以上第三方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。With reference to the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the information of the first frequency band combination is that the first frequency band combination is in the The index of multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is that the first capability parameter set is in Indexes in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the capability parameter information for the first cell is an index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
结合第三方面或以上第三方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第三种 可能的实现方式中,用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于第一小区的下行能力参数。With reference to the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or downlink capability parameters for the first cell.
结合第三方面或以上第三方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。With reference to the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell is in the first capability parameter set The index includes the carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set.
结合第三方面或以上第三方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。With reference to the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first information is carried in the handover request message.
结合第三方面或以上第三方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,切换准备信息包括第一信息。With reference to the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information , the handover preparation information includes the first information.
第四方面,提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置为第二接入网设备或第二接入网设备中的部件。该通信装置包括:通信单元,用于从第一接入网设备接收第一信息,第一信息用于指示用于第一小区的能力参数,第一小区为终端进行双活动协议栈DAPS切换的源小区,第一接入网设备为第一小区对应的接入网设备;处理单元,用于根据第一信息确定用于第二小区的能力参数,用于第二小区的能力参数与用于第一小区的能力参数属于同一能力参数集,或者,用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息与用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息相同,第二接入网设备为第二小区对应的接入网设备。In a fourth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, where the communication apparatus is a second access network device or a component in the second access network device. The communication device includes: a communication unit configured to receive first information from a first access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a capability parameter for a first cell, where the first cell is used for the terminal to perform dual-active protocol stack DAPS handover The source cell, the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell; the processing unit is configured to determine the capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information, and the capability parameter for the second cell is the same as the capability parameter for the second cell. The capability parameters of the first cell belong to the same capability parameter set, or the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameters of the second cell is the same as the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameters of the second cell. The network access device is an access network device corresponding to the second cell.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;其中,第一频段为第一小区对应的频段,第一频段组合为第一频段对应的频段组合,第一能力参数集为第一频段的能力参数集。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information includes at least one of the following: information of the first frequency band combination, information of the first frequency band, information of the first capability parameter set, information for Information about capability parameters of the first cell; wherein the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band.
结合第四方面或以上第四方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。In combination with the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the information of the first frequency band combination is that the first frequency band combination is used in the terminal The index of the supported multiple frequency band combinations, the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first capability parameter set is the first capability parameter set in the first An index in a plurality of capability parameter sets corresponding to a frequency band, and the information of the capability parameter for the first cell is an index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
结合第四方面或以上第四方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式,用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于第一小区的下行能力参数。In combination with the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell and /or downlink capability parameters for the first cell.
结合第四方面或以上第四方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。With reference to the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the capability parameter for the first cell is included in the first capability parameter set. The index includes the carrier index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the downlink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set.
结合第四方面或以上第四方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第五种 可能的实现方式,第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。In combination with the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information is carried in the handover request message.
结合第四方面或以上第四方面的任意一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式,第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,切换准备信息包括第一信息。In combination with the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the above fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first information is carried in the handover request message, including: the handover request message includes handover preparation information, The handover preparation information includes first information.
第五方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括至少一个处理器和存储器,所述至少一个处理器与所述存储器耦合;所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising at least one processor and a memory, the at least one processor is coupled with the memory; the memory is used to store a computer program;
所述至少一个处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述装置执行如上述第一方面以及第一方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法,或上述第二方面以及第二方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法。The at least one processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the apparatus executes the method according to any one of the above-mentioned first aspect and the first aspect, or the above-mentioned second aspect and The method described in any implementation manner of the second aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括:计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令;当计算机可读存储介质在上述第二方面以及第二方面任意一种实现方式所述的通信装置上运行时,使得通信装置执行如上述第一方面以及第一方面任意一种实现方式所述的通信方法,或使得通信装置执行上述第二方面以及第二方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, comprising: instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium; when the computer-readable storage medium communicates in the second aspect and any implementation manner of the second aspect When running on the device, the communication device is caused to execute the communication method described in the first aspect and any one of the implementations of the first aspect, or the communication device is caused to execute the second aspect and any one of the implementations of the second aspect. method.
第七方面,提供了一种无线通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,例如,应用于通信装置中,用于实现上述第一方面以及第一方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法,该通信装置例如可以是芯片系统。在一种可行的实现方式中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存实现上述第一方面所述方法的功能必要的程序指令和数据。A seventh aspect provides a wireless communication device, the communication device includes a processor, for example, applied to a communication device, for implementing the method described in the first aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect, the communication device The device may be, for example, a system-on-chip. In a feasible implementation manner, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for storing necessary program instructions and data to implement the functions of the method in the first aspect.
上述方面中的芯片系统可以是片上系统(system on chip,SOC),也可以是基带芯片等,其中基带芯片可以包括处理器、信道编码器、数字信号处理器、调制解调器和接口模块等。The chip system in the above aspects may be a system on chip (system on chip, SOC), or a baseband chip, etc., where the baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, an interface module, and the like.
第八方面,提供了一种无线通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,例如,应用于通信装置中,用于实现上述第二方面以及第二方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法,该通信装置例如可以是芯片系统。在一种可行的实现方式中,所述芯片系统还包括存储器,所述存储器,用于保存实现上述第一方面所述方法的功能必要的程序指令和数据。In an eighth aspect, a wireless communication device is provided, the communication device includes a processor, for example, applied in a communication device, for implementing the method described in the second aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect, the communication device The device may be, for example, a system-on-chip. In a feasible implementation manner, the chip system further includes a memory, and the memory is used for storing necessary program instructions and data to implement the functions of the method in the first aspect.
上述方面中的芯片系统可以是片上系统(system on chip,SOC),也可以是基带芯片等,其中基带芯片可以包括处理器、信道编码器、数字信号处理器、调制解调器和接口模块等。The chip system in the above aspects may be a system on chip (system on chip, SOC), or a baseband chip, etc., where the baseband chip may include a processor, a channel encoder, a digital signal processor, a modem, an interface module, and the like.
第九方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括指令,当所述指令被运行时,使得如上述第一方面以及第一方面任意一种实现方式所述的通信方法被执行,或使得如上述第二方面以及第二方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法被执行。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product includes instructions, when the instructions are executed, the communication method according to the above-mentioned first aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect is executed, Or cause the method described in the second aspect and any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect to be executed.
第十方面,提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和接口电路,所述接口电路和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行计算机程序或指令,使得如上述第一方面以及第一方面任意一种实现方式所述的通信方法被执行,或使得如上述第二方面以及第二方面任意一种实现方式所述的方法被执行。In a tenth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip includes a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a computer program or instruction, so that the above-mentioned first aspect and the third In one aspect, the communication method described in any one of the implementations is performed, or the method described in the second aspect and any one of the implementations of the second aspect is performed.
第十一方面,提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括上述任意一种实现方式所述的接入网设备、上述任意一种实现方式所述的接入网设备以及终端。An eleventh aspect provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the access network device described in any one of the foregoing implementations, the access network device described in any of the foregoing implementations, and a terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的通信系统的架构图;FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的DAPS切换示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of DAPS handover provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的能力信息的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of capability information provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4a为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4b为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的另一结构示意图;FIG. 4b is another schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的参数指示方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a parameter indication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的能力参数选择路径示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a capability parameter selection path provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7~图8为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的另一结构框图。7 to 8 are another structural block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例提供的方法适用于图1所示的通信系统。如图1所示,该通信系统可以包括:终端10、多个网络设备20。The methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the communication system shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system may include: a terminal 10 and a plurality of network devices 20 .
其中,网络设备也可以称之为无线接入网设备或下一代无线接入网设备。终端10可以与网络设备20进行通信。网络设备20可以为终端10提供无线资源管理、服务质量管理、数据加密和压缩等功能服务。不同的网络设备20之间可以通过Xn接口进行通信。The network device may also be referred to as a radio access network device or a next-generation radio access network device. The terminal 10 can communicate with the network device 20 . The network device 20 can provide the terminal 10 with functional services such as radio resource management, quality of service management, data encryption and compression. Different network devices 20 can communicate through the Xn interface.
终端10位于网络设备20提供的一个或多个小区(载波)的覆盖范围内,为终端服务的小区可以为一个或多个。当为终端的服务小区有多个时,终端可以按照CA、或双连接(dual connectivity,DC)、又或者协作多点传输方式工作。The terminal 10 is located within the coverage of one or more cells (carriers) provided by the network device 20, and there may be one or more cells serving the terminal. When there are multiple serving cells for the terminal, the terminal may work in a CA, or dual connectivity (DC), or coordinated multipoint transmission mode.
可选地,该通信系统还可以包括核心网设备(图中未示出),核心网设备与网络设备20之间可以通过下一代(next generation,NG)接口进行通信。Optionally, the communication system may further include a core network device (not shown in the figure), and communication between the core network device and the network device 20 may be performed through a next generation (next generation, NG) interface.
可选地,该通信系统可以是通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS)、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)系统、无线局域网(wireless local area network,WLAN)、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access,WCDMA)系统、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、第五代移动通信技术(fifth-generation,5G)通信系统、以及其他应用正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)技术的无线通信系统等,本申请对该通信系统的具体类型不作限制。Optionally, the communication system can be a universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), a code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, a wireless local area network (wireless local area network, WLAN), a broadband code division Multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS) , fifth-generation mobile communication technology (fifth-generation, 5G) communication systems, and other wireless communication systems using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) technology, etc. No restrictions apply.
可选地,该通信系统中的终端10也可以称之为UE、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端10可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,可以是移动电话(“蜂窝”电话)、手机、电脑,无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、膝上型计算机、手持式通信设备、手持式计算设备、卫星无线设备、无线调制解调器卡、电视机顶盒(set top box,STB)、用户驻地设备(customer premise equipment,CPE)、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等),车载设备(例如,汽车、自行车、电动车、飞机、船舶、火车、高铁等)、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、智能家居设备(例如,冰箱、电视、空调、电表等)、智能机器人、车间设备、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid) 中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端,或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、飞行设备(例如,智能机器人、热气球、无人机、飞机)以及用于在无线系统上进行通信的其它设备等,本申请对终端310的具体表现形式也不作限制。Optionally, the terminal 10 in the communication system may also be referred to as a UE, a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT) or the like. Terminal 10 may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user, for example, may be a mobile phone ("cellular" phone), cell phone, computer, cordless phone, session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, wireless Wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), laptop computers, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite wireless devices, wireless modem cards, television set-top boxes (set-top boxes) top box, STB), customer premise equipment (CPE), wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.), in-vehicle devices (such as cars, bicycles, electric vehicles, airplanes, ships, etc.) , train, high-speed rail, etc.), virtual reality (VR) equipment, augmented reality (AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control (industrial control), smart home equipment (for example, refrigerators, TVs, air conditioners, Electric meters, etc.), intelligent robots, workshop equipment, wireless terminals in self driving, wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety ), wireless terminals in smart cities, or wireless terminals in smart homes, flying equipment (eg, smart robots, hot air balloons, drones, airplanes), and For other devices that communicate on the wireless system, the present application also does not limit the specific expression form of the terminal 310 .
一些实施例中,网络设备20可以是下一代节点(next generation node B,gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、下一代演进型节点(next generation evolved node B,ng-eNB)、传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU),或无线保真(wireless fidelity,Wifi)接入点(access point,AP)、集中单元(central unit,CU)、分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)、集中单元-控制平面(central unit-control plane,CU-CP)、集中单元-用户平面(central unit-user plane,CU-UP)等。In some embodiments, the network device 20 may be a next generation node B (gNB), an evolved node B (evolved Node B, eNB), a next generation evolved node B (ng-eNB) , Transmission Reception Point (TRP), Radio Network Controller (RNC), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Home Base Station (such as , home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), base band unit (base band unit, BBU), or wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, Wifi) access point (access point, AP), centralized unit (central unit, CU) ), distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), centralized unit-control plane (central unit-control plane, CU-CP), centralized unit-user plane (central unit-user plane, CU-UP), etc.
其中,gNB可以为终端10提供新无线(new radio,NR)的控制面和/或用户面的协议和功能,并且接入到5G核心网(5th generation core,5GC)。The gNB can provide the terminal 10 with protocols and functions of the control plane and/or the user plane of the new radio (NR), and access to the 5G core network (5th generation core, 5GC).
ng-eNB可以为终端10提供演进的通用陆地无线接入(evolved universal terrestrial radio access,E-UTRA)的控制面和/或用户面的协议和功能,并且接入到5GC。The ng-eNB may provide the terminal 10 with the protocols and functions of the control plane and/or the user plane of the evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA), and access to the 5GC.
CU主要包括了gNB的RRC层、业务数据适配协议(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)层和分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层,或者ng-eNB的RRC层和PDCP层。The CU mainly includes the RRC layer of the gNB, the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer and the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, or the RRC layer and the PDCP layer of the ng-eNB.
DU主要包括了gNB或者ng-eNB的无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、媒体接入控制(medium access control,MAC)层和物理层。The DU mainly includes the radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (MAC) layer and physical layer of the gNB or ng-eNB.
CU-CP主要包括了gNB-CU或者ng-eNB-CU中的RRC层,以及PDCP层中的控制面。CU-CP mainly includes the RRC layer in the gNB-CU or ng-eNB-CU, and the control plane in the PDCP layer.
CU-UP主要包括了gNB-CU或者ng-eNB-CU中的SDAP层、以及PDCP层中的用户面。CU-UP mainly includes SDAP layer in gNB-CU or ng-eNB-CU, and user plane in PDCP layer.
可以理解的,前述图1所示的通信系统,仅仅是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定。例如,该通信系统中还可以包括其他设备,如:网络控制设备。网络控制设备可以是操作管理维护(operation administration and maintenance,OAM)系统,也称之为网管系统。网络控制设备可以对前述网络设备20进行管理。It can be understood that the foregoing communication system shown in FIG. 1 is only for illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. For example, the communication system may also include other devices, such as network control devices. The network control device may be an operation management and maintenance (operation administration and maintenance, OAM) system, also called a network management system. The network control device can manage the aforementioned network device 20 .
另外,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。In addition, those skilled in the art know that, with the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
第五代移动通信(5th-generation,5G)标准的R16版本中引入了双活动协议栈(dual active protocol stack,DAPS)切换的概念。DAPS切换是指用户设备(user equipment,UE)在从源小区切换至目标小区的过程中,与源小区和待切换至的目标小区保持同时连接,直至与目标小区的链路建立成功后才释放与源小区的链路。The R16 version of the 5th-generation (5G) standard introduces the concept of dual active protocol stack (DAPS) switching. DAPS handover means that the user equipment (UE) maintains a simultaneous connection with the source cell and the target cell to be handed over during the handover process from the source cell to the target cell, and releases it after the link with the target cell is successfully established. link to the source cell.
图2为DAPS切换的示意图。如图2所示,在进行DAPS切换前,UE与源小区链路通信。在进行DAPS切换过程中,UE会与源小区和目标小区保持同时连接,即 UE在接入目标小区的过程中,会维持与源小区链路通信。在UE成功接入目标小区,与目标小区的链路建立成功后,即完成DAPS切换后,UE才会释放与源小区的链路。通过DAPS切换可减小UE切换过程带来的中断时间、提高UE切换的可靠性。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of DAPS handover. As shown in Figure 2, before the DAPS handover, the UE communicates with the source cell link. During the DAPS handover process, the UE will maintain a simultaneous connection with the source cell and the target cell, that is, the UE will maintain link communication with the source cell during the process of accessing the target cell. After the UE successfully accesses the target cell and the link with the target cell is successfully established, that is, after the DAPS handover is completed, the UE will release the link with the source cell. Through DAPS handover, the interruption time caused by the UE handover process can be reduced, and the reliability of the UE handover can be improved.
需要说明的是,UE进行DAPS切换的源小区和目标小区可以是同频小区,即源小区和目标小区对应同一个频段(band)。当然,源小区和目标小区也可以是异频小区,即源小区和目标小区对应不同的频段(band)。It should be noted that the source cell and the target cell where the UE performs the DAPS handover may be the same frequency cell, that is, the source cell and the target cell correspond to the same frequency band (band). Of course, the source cell and the target cell may also be inter-frequency cells, that is, the source cell and the target cell correspond to different frequency bands (bands).
源基站(源小区对应的基站)发起DAPS切换前,可以发起UE能力查询流程,UE可以向源基站上报UE支持的DAPS能力。Before the source base station (the base station corresponding to the source cell) initiates the DAPS handover, a UE capability inquiry process may be initiated, and the UE may report the DAPS capability supported by the UE to the source base station.
以下结合图3对UE上报的能力信息进行描述。图3示出了本申请实施例提供的能力信息示意图。以终端能力信息为“UECapabilityInformation”为例,“UECapability Information”包括“Phy-Parameters”、RF-Parameters”、”PDCP-Parameters”、“RLC-Par ameters”、“MAC-Parameters”、等。The capability information reported by the UE will be described below with reference to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of capability information provided by an embodiment of the present application. Taking the terminal capability information as "UECapabilityInformation" as an example, "UECapability Information" includes "Phy-Parameters", RF-Parameters", "PDCP-Parameters", "RLC-Parameters", "MAC-Parameters", etc.
其中,“Phy-Parameters”字段包含了UE的物理(physics)参数(parameters);“RF-Parameters”字段包含了UE的射频(radio frequency,RF)参数;“PDCP-Parameters”字段包含了UE的分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)参数;“RLC-Parameters”字段包含了UE的无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)参数;“MAC-Parameters”字段包含了UE的媒体接入控制(medium access control,MAC)参数。Among them, the "Phy-Parameters" field contains the physical (physics) parameters of the UE; the "RF-Parameters" field contains the radio frequency (RF) parameters of the UE; the "PDCP-Parameters" field contains the UE's radio frequency (RF) parameters. Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) parameters; the "RLC-Parameters" field contains the UE's radio link control (RLC) parameters; the "MAC-Parameters" field contains the UE's media access Control (medium access control, MAC) parameters.
“RF-Parameters”字段可以包括“supportBandCombinationList”字段,该字段可以包括多个BandCombination字段,分别指示UE支持的一个BandCombination。Band Combination字段的值可以BandCombination在supportBandCombinationList中的索引。The "RF-Parameters" field may include a "supportBandCombinationList" field, which may include multiple BandCombination fields, which respectively indicate one BandCombination supported by the UE. The value of the Band Combination field can be the index of BandCombination in supportBandCombinationList.
BandCombination字段可以包括Bandlist字段、“featureSetCombinationDAPS”字段。其中,Bandlist字段指示该Bandlist字段对应的BandCombination包括的多个Band,例如,Band1、Band2等。“featureSetCombinationDAPS”字段指示一个featureSetCom bination,该字段的值可以是featureSetCombination在featureSetCombinationlist(feature SetCombinations)中的索引。The BandCombination field may include a Bandlist field, a "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field. The Bandlist field indicates a plurality of Bands included in the BandCombination corresponding to the Bandlist field, for example, Band1, Band2, and so on. The "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field indicates a featureSetCombination, and the value of this field can be the index of featureSetCombination in featureSetCombinationlist(feature SetCombinations).
前文所述的featureSetCombination可以称为频段组合级的能力参数(featureSetBa ndCombination),频段组合级的能力参数集适用于与该能力参数集对应的频段组合。示例的,参考图3,UE支持两个频段组合,分别为BandCombination1和BandCom bination2,BandCombination1包括的“featureSetCombinationDAPS”字段指向一个频段组合级的能力参数集,BandCombination2包括的“featureSetCombinationDAPS”字段指向一个频段组合级的能力参数集。The aforementioned featureSetCombination may be referred to as a band combination level capability parameter (featureSetBandCombination), and the band combination level capability parameter set is applicable to the band combination corresponding to the capability parameter set. 3, the UE supports two frequency band combinations, namely BandCombination1 and BandCombination2, the "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field included in BandCombination1 points to the capability parameter set of a frequency band combination level, and the "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field included in BandCombination2 points to a frequency band combination level. capability parameter set.
频段组合级的能力参数集包括一个或多个频段级的能力参数集(featureSetPerBa nd),频段级的能力参数集适用于与该能力参数集对应的频段。示例的,参考图3,BandCombination1包括Band1以及Band2。BandCombination1对应的能力参数集可以包括Band1对应的能力参数集以及Band2对应的能力参数集,Band1对应的能力参数集以及Band2对应的能力参数集均为频段级的能力参数集。频段级的能力参数集可以由“featureSetCombination”字段包括的“featureSetPerBand”字段来指示。“featureSetPer Band”字段的值可以是频段的信息,例如,频段的信息可以是频段在对应频段组合中的 索引。The capability parameter set at the frequency band combination level includes one or more capability parameter sets at the frequency band level (featureSetPerBand), and the capability parameter set at the frequency band level is applicable to the frequency band corresponding to the capability parameter set. For example, referring to FIG. 3 , BandCombination1 includes Band1 and Band2. The capability parameter set corresponding to BandCombination1 may include the capability parameter set corresponding to Band1 and the capability parameter set corresponding to Band2. The capability parameter set corresponding to Band1 and the capability parameter set corresponding to Band2 are both band-level capability parameter sets. The band-level capability parameter set may be indicated by the "featureSetPerBand" field included in the "featureSetCombination" field. The value of the "featureSetPer Band" field can be the information of the band, for example, the information of the band can be the index of the band in the corresponding band combination.
频段级的能力参数集包括一个或多个不同的能力参数集(featureSet),示例的,参考图3,Band1对应的能力参数集包括featureSet1和featureSet2。featureSet1和featureSet2为适用于Band1的两个不同的能力参数集。“featureSetPerBand”字段下的“featureSet”字段可以指示同一个Band下的不同能力参数集。“featureSet”字段可以指向频段级的上行能力参数和频段级的下行能力参数,“featureSet”字段的值包括“downlink ID+uplink ID”。The capability parameter set at the frequency band level includes one or more different capability parameter sets (featureSet). For example, referring to FIG. 3 , the capability parameter set corresponding to Band1 includes featureSet1 and featureSet2. featureSet1 and featureSet2 are two different capability parameter sets applicable to Band1. The "featureSet" field under the "featureSetPerBand" field may indicate different capability parameter sets under the same Band. The "featureSet" field can point to the frequency band-level uplink capability parameter and the frequency band-level downlink capability parameter, and the value of the "featureSet" field includes "downlink ID+uplink ID".
featureSet包括上行能力参数和下行能力参数。其中,上行能力参数由“featureSet”字段下的“featureSetuplink”字段指示,上行能力参数包括featureSet对应的频段下UE支持的各个上行载波单元(component carrier,CC)的能力参数。下行能力参数由“featureSet”字段下的“featureSetdownlink”字段指示,下行能力参数包括featureSet对应的频段下UE支持的各个下行CC的能力参数。示例的,参考图3,featureSet1包括“featureSetdownlink”字段和“featureSetuplink”字段。The featureSet includes uplink capability parameters and downlink capability parameters. The uplink capability parameter is indicated by the "featureSetuplink" field under the "featureSet" field, and the uplink capability parameter includes capability parameters of each uplink carrier unit (component carrier, CC) supported by the UE in the frequency band corresponding to the featureSet. The downlink capability parameter is indicated by the "featureSetdownlink" field under the "featureSet" field, and the downlink capability parameter includes the capability parameter of each downlink CC supported by the UE in the frequency band corresponding to the featureSet. Illustratively, referring to FIG. 3 , featureSet1 includes a "featureSetdownlink" field and a "featureSetuplink" field.
上行能力参数包括载波级的上行能力参数,下行能力参数包括载波级的下行能力参数。示例的,参考图3,featureSet1字段包括“featureSetdownlink”字段和“feature Setuplink”字段。其中,featureSet1字段的值包括downlink ID和uplink ID,“feature Setdownlink”字段的值包括CC1的downlink ID和CC2的downlink ID,“featureSetuplink”字段的值包括CC1的uplink ID和CC2的uplink ID。The uplink capability parameter includes a carrier-level uplink capability parameter, and the downlink capability parameter includes a carrier-level downlink capability parameter. For example, referring to FIG. 3 , the featureSet1 field includes a "featureSetdownlink" field and a "feature Setuplink" field. The value of the featureSet1 field includes the downlink ID and uplink ID, the value of the "feature Setdownlink" field includes the downlink ID of CC1 and the downlink ID of CC2, and the value of the "featureSetuplink" field includes the uplink ID of CC1 and the uplink ID of CC2.
“featureSetuplink”字段指示Band1包括的CC1的上行能力参数和Band1包括的CC2的上行能力参数,其中,“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示载波级的上行能力参数,即指示适用于CC1的上行能力参数,“featureSetuplinkPerCC2”字段指示载波级的上行能力参数,即指示适用于CC2的上行能力参数;“featureSetdownlink”字段指示Band1包括的CC1的下行能力参数和Band1包括的CC2的下行能力参数,其中,“featureSetdownlinkPerCC1”字段指示载波级的下行能力参数,即指示适用于CC1的下行能力参数,“featureSetdownlinkPerCC2”字段指示载波级的下行能力参数,即指示适用于CC2的下行能力参数。The "featureSetuplink" field indicates the uplink capability parameter of CC1 included in Band1 and the uplink capability parameter of CC2 included in Band1, wherein the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field indicates the carrier-level uplink capability parameter, that is, indicates the uplink capability parameter applicable to CC1, "featureSetuplinkPerCC2" The field indicates the uplink capability parameter of the carrier level, that is, the uplink capability parameter applicable to CC2; the "featureSetdownlink" field indicates the downlink capability parameter of CC1 included in Band1 and the downlink capability parameter of CC2 included in Band1, wherein the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field indicates the carrier The downlink capability parameter of the carrier level indicates the downlink capability parameter applicable to CC1, and the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field indicates the downlink capability parameter of the carrier level, that is, the downlink capability parameter applicable to CC2.
一种可能的实现方式中,上行能力参数或下行能力参数可以是载波的带宽、子载波间隔等。In a possible implementation manner, the uplink capability parameter or the downlink capability parameter may be the bandwidth of the carrier, the subcarrier spacing, and the like.
需要说明的是,“featureSetCombinationDAPS”字段及其下级字段包括的信息不限于前文所述,还可以包括其他信息,本申请实施例对此不做限制。It should be noted that the information included in the "featureSetCombinationDAPS" field and its subordinate fields is not limited to the foregoing, and may also include other information, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
源基站接收UE上报的能力信息后,若判断UE满足DAPS切换条件,则主动发起DAPS切换。在发起DAPS切换前,源基站向目标基站发送源小区的配置信息(source config)以及UE上报的DAPS能力信息。源基站还可以根据UE的DAPS能力信息完成源小区的配置,即从UE的DAPS能力信息中选择用于源小区的能力参数,例如,UE支持的子载波间隔、载波带宽等。After receiving the capability information reported by the UE, the source base station actively initiates a DAPS handover if it determines that the UE meets the DAPS handover condition. Before initiating a DAPS handover, the source base station sends the source cell configuration information (source config) and the DAPS capability information reported by the UE to the target base station. The source base station can also complete the configuration of the source cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE, that is, select capability parameters for the source cell from the DAPS capability information of the UE, such as subcarrier spacing and carrier bandwidth supported by the UE.
目标基站接收来自源基站的DAPS能力信息后,目标基站可以根据UE的DAPS能力信息完成UE在目标小区的配置,即从UE的DAPS能力信息中选择用于目标小区的能力参数,例如,UE支持的子载波间隔、载波带宽等。After the target base station receives the DAPS capability information from the source base station, the target base station can complete the configuration of the UE in the target cell according to the DAPS capability information of the UE, that is, select the capability parameters for the target cell from the DAPS capability information of the UE, for example, the UE supports subcarrier spacing, carrier bandwidth, etc.
目标基站选择的UE能力可能与源基站选择的UE能力不匹配,从而导致UE无法 支持此次DAPS切换,导致切换失败。示例的,源基站选择的用于源小区的能力参数、目标基站选择的用于目标小区的能力参数不匹配,导致UE无法支持此次DAPS切换。The UE capability selected by the target base station may not match the UE capability selected by the source base station, so that the UE cannot support the DAPS handover and the handover fails. For example, the capability parameters for the source cell selected by the source base station and the capability parameters for the target cell selected by the target base station do not match, so that the UE cannot support this DAPS handover.
本申请实施例提供一种参数指示方法,源基站可以向目标基站指示源基站选择的用于源小区的能力参数,使得目标基站可以根据源基站的指示确定相匹配的能力参数,保证源基站、目标基站在选择UE能力参数上保持行为一致,避免用于源小区的能力参数和用于目标小区的能力参数不匹配,从而可以避免由此导致的切换失败的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a parameter indication method, in which the source base station can indicate to the target base station the capability parameters selected by the source base station for the source cell, so that the target base station can determine the matching capability parameters according to the indication of the source base station, so as to ensure that the source base station, The target base station maintains the same behavior in selecting UE capability parameters to avoid mismatch between the capability parameters used for the source cell and the capability parameters used for the target cell, thereby avoiding the problem of handover failure caused by this.
需要说明的是,在本申请的描述中,“第一”、“第二”等字样仅仅是为了区分描述,并不用于对某个特征的特别限定。本申请实施例的描述中,“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。本申请中所涉及的至少一个是指一个或多个;多个,是指两个或两个以上。It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the words "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and are not used to specifically limit a certain feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B may indicate that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and a single relationship exists. There are three cases of B. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship. In this application, at least one refers to one or more; multiple refers to two or more.
本申请实施例所述的终端,可以通过图4a中的通信装置410来实现。图4a所示为本申请实施例提供的通信装置410的硬件结构示意图。该通信装置410包括处理器4101以及至少一个通信接口(图4a中仅是示例性的以包括通信接口4103为例进行说明),可选的,还包括存储器4102。其中,处理器4101、存储器4102以及通信接口4103之间互相连接。The terminal described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by the communication device 410 in FIG. 4a. FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication apparatus 410 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication apparatus 410 includes a processor 4101 and at least one communication interface (in FIG. 4a, it is only an example to include the communication interface 4103 for illustration), and optionally, also includes a memory 4102. The processor 4101, the memory 4102 and the communication interface 4103 are connected to each other.
处理器4101可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 4101 can be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more processors used to control the execution of the program of the present application. integrated circuit.
通信接口4103,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络进行通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。 Communication interface 4103, using any transceiver-like device for communicating with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN) Wait.
存储器4102可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,也可以与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。 Memory 4102 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other type of static storage device that can store information and instructions It can also be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, CD-ROM storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being executed by a computer Access any other medium without limitation. The memory can exist independently or be connected to the processor. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
其中,存储器4102用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器4101来控制执行。处理器4101用于执行存储器4102中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的意图处理方法。The memory 4102 is used for storing computer-executed instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 4101 . The processor 4101 is configured to execute the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory 4102, thereby implementing the intent processing method provided by the following embodiments of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer-executed instructions in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as application code, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器4101可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图4a中的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 4101 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 4a.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置410可以包括多个处理器,例如图4a 中的处理器4101和处理器4106。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication apparatus 410 may include multiple processors, for example, the processor 4101 and the processor 4106 in FIG. 4a. Each of these processors can be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (eg, computer program instructions).
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置410还可以包括输出设备4104和输入设备4105。输出设备4104和处理器4101通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备4104可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode,LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备4105和处理器4101通信,可以以多种方式接收用户的输入。例如,输入设备4105可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication apparatus 410 may further include an output device 4104 and an input device 4105 . The output device 4104 is in communication with the processor 4101 and can display information in a variety of ways. For example, the output device 4104 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait. Input device 4105 is in communication with processor 4101 and can receive user input in a variety of ways. For example, the input device 4105 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, a sensor device, or the like.
上述的通信装置410可以是一个通用设备或者是一个专用设备。在具体实现中,通信装置410可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、掌上电脑(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端装置、嵌入式设备或有图4a中类似结构的设备。本申请实施例不限定通信装置410的类型。The above-mentioned communication apparatus 410 may be a general-purpose device or a dedicated device. In a specific implementation, the communication device 410 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure in FIG. 4a. equipment. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 410 .
需要说明的是,通信装置410可以是终端整机,也可以是实现终端上的功能部件或组件,也可以是通信芯片,例如基带芯片等。通信装置410是终端整机时,通信接口可以是射频模块。当通信装置410为通信芯片,通信接口4103可以是该芯片的输入输出接口电路,输入输出接口电路用于读入和输出基带信号。It should be noted that the communication device 410 may be a complete terminal, may also be a functional component or component that implements the terminal, or may be a communication chip, such as a baseband chip. When the communication device 410 is a complete terminal, the communication interface may be a radio frequency module. When the communication device 410 is a communication chip, the communication interface 4103 may be an input/output interface circuit of the chip, and the input/output interface circuit is used to read in and output baseband signals.
图4b是一种通信装置的结构示意图。通信装置420可以是本申请实施例所述的网络设备,例如,AMF或SMF。FIG. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device. The communication apparatus 420 may be the network device described in this embodiment of the present application, for example, AMF or SMF.
通信装置包括至少一个处理器4201、至少一个收发器4203、至少一个网络接口4204和一个或多个天线4205。可选的,还包括至少一个存储器4202。处理器4201、存储器4202、收发器4203和网络接口4204相连,例如通过总线相连。天线4205与收发器4203相连。网络接口4204用于通信装置通过通信链路与其它通信设备相连,例如通信装置通过S1接口与核心网网元相连。在本申请实施例中,所述连接可包括各类接口、传输线或总线等,本实施例对此不做限定。The communication device includes at least one processor 4201 , at least one transceiver 4203 , at least one network interface 4204 and one or more antennas 4205 . Optionally, at least one memory 4202 is also included. The processor 4201, the memory 4202, the transceiver 4203 and the network interface 4204 are connected, for example, through a bus. The antenna 4205 is connected to the transceiver 4203. The network interface 4204 is used for the communication device to be connected with other communication devices through a communication link, for example, the communication device is connected to the core network element through the S1 interface. In this embodiment of the present application, the connection may include various types of interfaces, transmission lines, or buses, which are not limited in this embodiment.
本申请实施例中的处理器,例如处理器4201,可以包括如下至少一种类型:通用中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、微处理器、特定应用集成电路专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、微控制器(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、或者用于实现逻辑运算的集成电路。例如,处理器4201可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器或多核(multi-CPU)处理器。至少一个处理器4201可以是集成在一个芯片中或位于多个不同的芯片上。The processor in this embodiment of the present application, such as the processor 4201, may include at least one of the following types: a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), a microprocessor, Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Microcontroller Unit (MCU), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or an integrated circuit for implementing logic operations . For example, the processor 4201 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. At least one processor 4201 may be integrated in one chip or located on multiple different chips.
本申请实施例中的存储器,例如存储器4202,可以包括如下至少一种类型:只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically erasable programmabler-only memory,EEPROM)。在某些场景下,存储器还可以是只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储 设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。The memory in this embodiment of the present application, such as the memory 4202, may include at least one of the following types: read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM). In some scenarios, the memory may also be compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.) , a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation.
存储器4202可以是独立存在,与处理器4201相连。可选的,存储器4202也可以和处理器4201集成在一起,例如集成在一个芯片之内。其中,存储器4202能够存储执行本申请实施例的技术方案的程序代码,并由处理器4201来控制执行,被执行的各类计算机程序代码也可被视为是处理器4201的驱动程序。例如,处理器4201用于执行存储器4202中存储的计算机程序代码,从而实现本申请实施例中的技术方案。The memory 4202 may exist independently and be connected to the processor 4201 . Optionally, the memory 4202 can also be integrated with the processor 4201, for example, in one chip. The memory 4202 can store program codes for implementing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and is controlled and executed by the processor 4201 . For example, the processor 4201 is configured to execute the computer program codes stored in the memory 4202, thereby implementing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
收发器4203可以用于支持通信装置与终端之间射频信号的接收或者发送,收发器4203可以与天线4205相连。具体地,一个或多个天线4205可以接收射频信号,该收发器4203可以用于从天线接收所述射频信号,并将射频信号转换为数字基带信号或数字中频信号,并将该数字基带信号或数字中频信号提供给所述处理器4201,以便处理器4201对该数字基带信号或数字中频信号做进一步的处理,例如解调处理和译码处理。此外,收发器4203可以用于从处理器4201接收经过调制的数字基带信号或数字中频信号,并将该经过调制的数字基带信号或数字中频信号转换为射频信号,并通过一个或多个天线4205发送所述射频信号。具体地,收发器4203可以选择性地对射频信号进行一级或多级下混频处理和模数转换处理以得到数字基带信号或数字中频信号,所述下混频处理和模数转换处理的先后顺序是可调整的。收发器4203可以选择性地对经过调制的数字基带信号或数字中频信号时进行一级或多级上混频处理和数模转换处理以得到射频信号,所述上混频处理和数模转换处理的先后顺序是可调整的。数字基带信号和数字中频信号可以统称为数字信号。收发器可以称为收发电路、收发单元、收发器件、发送电路、发送单元或者发送器件等等。The transceiver 4203 may be used to support the reception or transmission of radio frequency signals between the communication device and the terminal, and the transceiver 4203 may be connected to the antenna 4205 . Specifically, one or more antennas 4205 can receive radio frequency signals, and the transceiver 4203 can be used to receive the radio frequency signals from the antennas, convert the radio frequency signals into digital baseband signals or digital intermediate frequency signals, and convert the digital baseband signals or digital intermediate frequency signals. The digital intermediate frequency signal is provided to the processor 4201, so that the processor 4201 performs further processing on the digital baseband signal or the digital intermediate frequency signal, such as demodulation processing and decoding processing. In addition, the transceiver 4203 can be used to receive a modulated digital baseband signal or a digital intermediate frequency signal from the processor 4201, and convert the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal into a radio frequency signal, and transmit the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal to a radio frequency signal, and transmit the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal to a radio frequency signal through one or more antennas 4205 The radio frequency signal is transmitted. Specifically, the transceiver 4203 can selectively perform one or more stages of down-mixing processing and analog-to-digital conversion processing on the radio frequency signal to obtain a digital baseband signal or a digital intermediate frequency signal. The order of precedence is adjustable. The transceiver 4203 can selectively perform one or more stages of up-mixing processing and digital-to-analog conversion processing on the modulated digital baseband signal or digital intermediate frequency signal to obtain a radio frequency signal. The up-mixing processing and digital-to-analog conversion processing The sequence of s is adjustable. Digital baseband signals and digital intermediate frequency signals can be collectively referred to as digital signals. A transceiver may be referred to as a transceiver circuit, a transceiver unit, a transceiver device, a transmission circuit, a transmission unit, or a transmission device, and the like.
需要说明的是,通信装置420可以是通信装置整机,也可以是实现通信装置功能的部件或组件,也可以是通信芯片。当通信装置420为通信芯片,收发器4203可以是该芯片的接口电路,该接口电路用于读入和输出基带信号。It should be noted that the communication device 420 may be a whole communication device, a component or component that realizes the function of the communication device, or a communication chip. When the communication device 420 is a communication chip, the transceiver 4203 may be an interface circuit of the chip, and the interface circuit is used to read in and output baseband signals.
本申请实施例提供一种参数指示方法,如图5所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present application provides a parameter indication method, as shown in FIG. 5 , the method includes the following steps:
501、第一接入网设备从终端支持的DAPS能力参数中确定用于第一小区的能力参数。501. The first access network device determines the capability parameter for the first cell from the DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal.
其中,所述第一小区为所述终端进行DAPS切换的源小区,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一小区对应的接入网设备,即第一小区为所述第一接入网设备的服务小区。终端支持的DAPS能力参数可以是UE上报的能力信息中的“featureSetCombination DAPS”字段指示的能力参数。The first cell is the source cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover, and the first access network device is the access network device corresponding to the first cell, that is, the first cell is the first access network device The serving cell of the network device. The DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal may be the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetCombination DAPS" field in the capability information reported by the UE.
具体实现中,第一接入网设备从终端支持的DAPS能力参数中选择载波级的能力参数,包括载波级的上行能力参数和载波级的下行能力参数。利用选择的载波级的上行能力参数和载波级的下行能力参数配置第一小区,以便在DAPS切换过程与第一小区保持连接。In a specific implementation, the first access network device selects carrier-level capability parameters from DAPS capability parameters supported by the terminal, including carrier-level uplink capability parameters and carrier-level downlink capability parameters. The first cell is configured by using the selected carrier-level uplink capability parameter and carrier-level downlink capability parameter, so as to maintain connection with the first cell during the DAPS handover process.
一种可能的实现中,当UE支持多个频段组合(BandCombination),在步骤501中第一接入网设备从UE支持的多个频段组中选择一个频段组合,例如,选择的是Band Combination1。后续再从该BandCombination对应的频段组合级的能力参数集中选择用于第一小区的能力参数。当然,如果UE仅支持一个频段组合,则从该频段组合对应 的频段组合级的能力参数集中选择用于第一小区的能力参数。In a possible implementation, when the UE supports multiple frequency band combinations (BandCombination), in step 501, the first access network device selects a frequency band combination from the multiple frequency band groups supported by the UE, for example, Band Combination1 is selected. Subsequently, the capability parameter for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set at the frequency band combination level corresponding to the BandCombination. Of course, if the UE supports only one frequency band combination, the capability parameter set for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination.
当UE支持的频段组合包括多个频段(Band),第一接入网设备确定一个频段组合级的能力参数集后,首先从该频段组合级的能力参数集中选择一个频段级的能力参数集,再从该频段级的能力参数集中选择用于第一小区的能力参数。当然,如果UE支持的频段组合仅包括一个频段,则从该频段对应的频段级的能力参数集中选择用于第一小区的能力参数。When the frequency band combination supported by the UE includes multiple frequency bands (Bands), after determining a capability parameter set of a band combination level, the first access network device first selects a band level capability parameter set from the capability parameter set of the band combination level, Then, the capability parameter for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set at the frequency band level. Of course, if the frequency band combination supported by the UE only includes one frequency band, the capability parameter for the first cell is selected from the capability parameter set at the frequency band level corresponding to the frequency band.
对于UE支持的频段组合中的一个频段,可以对应一个或多个不同的能力参数集(featureSet),第一接入网设备依次选择频段组合、频段之后,需要在频段对应的一个或多个不同的能力参数集(featureSet)中选择一个featureSet。For a frequency band in the frequency band combination supported by the UE, it may correspond to one or more different capability parameter sets (featureSets). Select a featureSet from the capability parameter set (featureSet).
一个featureSet可以上行能力参数和下行能力参数。上行能力参数包括一组或多组不同的载波级的上行能力参数,第一接入网设备还可以从其中选择一组上行能力参数,例如,“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的能力参数。下行能力参数包括一组或多组不同的载波级的下行能力参数,第一接入网设备还可以从其中选择一组下行能力参数,例如,“featureSetdownlinkPerCC1”字段指示的能力参数。A featureSet can have uplink capability parameters and downlink capability parameters. The uplink capability parameter includes one or more sets of different carrier-level uplink capability parameters, from which the first access network device may also select a set of uplink capability parameters, for example, the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field. The downlink capability parameter includes one or more sets of different carrier-level downlink capability parameters, from which the first access network device may also select a set of downlink capability parameters, for example, the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field.
需要说明的是,第一接入网设备选择的上行能力参数和下行能力参数可以是绑定的,即上行能力参数和下行能力参数对应相同的载波,示例的,选择“featureSetuplinkPer CC1”字段指示的能力参数,以及“featureSetdownlinkPerCC1”。或者,选择“feature SetdownlinkPerCC1”字段指示的能力参数,以及“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”。另一种可能的实现方式中,第一接入网设备选择的上行能力参数和下行能力参数不绑定,即上行能力参数和下行能力参数对应不同的载波,示例的,选择“featureSetuplinkPer CC1”字段指示的能力参数,以及“featureSetdownlinkPerCC2”。或者,选择“feature SetdownlinkPerCC1”字段指示的能力参数,以及“featureSetuplinkPerCC2”。本申请实施例中,用于第一小区的能力参数包括第一接入网设备选择的上行能力参数以及下行能力参数。例如,包括“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的能力参数,以及“featureSetdownlinkPerCC1”字段指示的能力参数。It should be noted that the uplink capability parameter and downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device may be bound, that is, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter correspond to the same carrier. For example, select the one indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPer CC1" field. Capability parameters, and "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1". Alternatively, select the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field, and "featureSetuplinkPerCC1". In another possible implementation manner, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device are not bound, that is, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter correspond to different carriers. For example, select the "featureSetuplinkPer CC1" field Indicates the capability parameter, and "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2". Alternatively, select the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field, and "featureSetuplinkPerCC2". In this embodiment of the present application, the capability parameter used for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter and a downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device. For example, the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field and the capability parameter indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field are included.
502、所述第一接入网设备向第二接入网设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述用于第一小区的能力参数。502. The first access network device sends first information to the second access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the capability parameter for the first cell.
其中,所述第二接入网设备为所述终端进行DAPS切换的目标小区对应的接入网设备。本申请实施例中,所述终端进行DAPS切换的目的小区可以称为第二小区。第一接入网设备通过第一信息指示源小区(即第一小区)的配置,即用于第一小区的能力参数,使得第二接入网设备可以从UE的能力信息中选择与第一小区的能力参数相匹配的能力参数来配置第二小区,尽可能避免用于第二小区的能力参数和用于第一小区的能力参数不匹配,从而可以保证终端支持第一接入网设备发起的DAPS切换,保证成功进行DAPS切换。The second access network device is an access network device corresponding to the target cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover. In this embodiment of the present application, the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover may be referred to as the second cell. The first access network device indicates the configuration of the source cell (that is, the first cell) through the first information, that is, the capability parameter for the first cell, so that the second access network device can select from the capability information of the UE and the first cell. The second cell is configured with the capability parameters that match the capability parameters of the cell, and the mismatch between the capability parameters used for the second cell and the capability parameters used for the first cell can be avoided as much as possible, so as to ensure that the terminal supports the first access network device to initiate DAPS handover to ensure successful DAPS handover.
具体实现中,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;其中,所述第一频段为所述第一小区对应的频段,所述第一频段组合为所述第一频段对应的频段组合,所述第一能力参数集为所述第一频段的能力参数集。In a specific implementation, the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the combination of the first frequency band, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, and information on the capability parameter for the first cell; wherein , the first frequency band is the frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is the frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is the capability parameter set of the first frequency band .
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终 端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。In a possible implementation manner, the information of the first frequency band combination is an index of the first frequency band combination in multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, and the information of the first frequency band is that the first frequency band is in The index in the first frequency band combination, the information of the first capability parameter set is the index of the first capability parameter set in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the information of the capability parameter used for the first cell is The information is the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
可选的,所述用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数。Optionally, the capability parameter for the first cell includes an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or a downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。In a possible implementation manner, the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set. The carrier index in the corresponding uplink capability parameter and/or the carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set of the downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
需要说明的是,能力参数集(featureSet)包括频段级的上行能力参数(feature Setuplink)和频段级的下行能力参数(featureSetdownlink),根据载波索引可以从featureSetuplink中确定载波级的上行能力参数,根据载波索引可以从featureSetdown Link中确定载波级的下行能力参数。It should be noted that the capability parameter set (featureSet) includes a frequency band-level uplink capability parameter (feature Setuplink) and a frequency band-level downlink capability parameter (featureSetdownlink). According to the carrier index, the carrier-level uplink capability parameter can be determined from the featureSetuplink. The index can determine the downlink capability parameters of the carrier level from the featureSetdown Link.
以下结合图3,详细介绍第一信息的几种可能实现,具体如下:Several possible implementations of the first information are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3 , as follows:
第一种、若终端支持多个频段组合,第一接入网设备可以选择其中一个频段组合,还可以确定该频段组合对应的频段组合级的能力参数集。在这种实现方式中,第一信息包括第一接入网设备所选择的频段组合的信息,以便第二接入网设备可以确定第一接入网设备所选择的频段组合。First, if the terminal supports multiple frequency band combinations, the first access network device may select one of the frequency band combinations, and may also determine the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination. In this implementation manner, the first information includes information on the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device, so that the second access network device can determine the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device.
示例的,第一信息包括第一频段组合的信息,例如,第一频段组合为BandCom Bination1,第一频段组合的信息可以是BandComBination1在频段组合列表(BandCom binationlist)中的索引。其中,第一频段组合为第一频段对应的频段组合,第一频段为第一小区对应的频段。假设终端的DAPS能力信息包括与频段组合1对应的频段组合级的能力参数集1,以及与频段组合2对应的频段组合级的能力参数集2。其中,能力参数集1的索引为0,能力参数集2的索引为1,如果第一接入网设备选择了与频段组合2对应的频段组合级的能力参数集2,则第一信息包括能力参数集2的索引(例如1)。Exemplarily, the first information includes information of the first frequency band combination. For example, the first frequency band combination is BandCom Bination1, and the information of the first frequency band combination may be an index of BandComBination1 in the frequency band combination list (BandCom binationlist). The first frequency band combination is a frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first frequency band is a frequency band corresponding to the first cell. It is assumed that the DAPS capability information of the terminal includes the capability parameter set 1 of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination 1, and the capability parameter set 2 of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination 2. The index of the capability parameter set 1 is 0, and the index of the capability parameter set 2 is 1. If the first access network device selects the capability parameter set 2 of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination 2, the first information includes the capability Index of parameter set 2 (eg 1).
若终端的DAPS能力信息仅包括一个频段组合对应的频段组合级的能力参数集,则第一信息可以不包括指示频段组合级的能力参数级的信息,例如,不包括第一频段组合的信息。If the DAPS capability information of the terminal only includes the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to one frequency band combination, the first information may not include information indicating the capability parameter level of the frequency band combination level, for example, does not include the information of the first frequency band combination.
第二种、若第一接入网设备选择频段组合所对应的频段组合级的能力参数集包括多个不同的频段级的能力参数集,则第一接入网设备可以从多个不同的频段级的能力参数集中选择一个频段级的能力参数集。在这种实现方式中,第一信息包括第一接入网设备所选择的频段级的能力参数集的信息,以便第二接入网设备可以确定第一接入网设备所选择的频段级的能力参数集。Second, if the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device includes a plurality of different frequency band level capability parameter sets, the first access network device can select from multiple different frequency bands. Select a band-level capability parameter set from the capability parameter set at the level. In this implementation manner, the first information includes information on the capability parameter set of the frequency band level selected by the first access network device, so that the second access network device can determine the frequency band level selected by the first access network device. Capability parameter set.
示例的,第一信息包括第一频段的信息,例如,第一频段的信息可以是第一频段的索引(index),该索引可以是第一频段在第一频段组合对应的频段列表(bandlist)中的索引。假设终端的DAPS能力信息中频段组合1对应的频段组合级的能力参数集包括频段1(Band1)对应的频段级的能力参数集11,以及频段1对应的频段级的能力参数集12。其中,能力参数集11的索引为0,能力参数集12的索引为1,如果第一 接入网设备选择了能力参数集11,则第一信息包括能力参数集11的索引(例如0)。Exemplarily, the first information includes information of the first frequency band. For example, the information of the first frequency band may be an index of the first frequency band, and the index may be a bandlist corresponding to the combination of the first frequency band in the first frequency band. index in . It is assumed that the capability parameter set of the band combination level corresponding to band combination 1 in the DAPS capability information of the terminal includes the band level capability parameter set 11 corresponding to the band 1 (Band1) and the band level capability parameter set 12 corresponding to the band 1. The index of the capability parameter set 11 is 0, and the index of the capability parameter set 12 is 1. If the first access network device selects the capability parameter set 11, the first information includes the index of the capability parameter set 11 (for example, 0).
若第一接入网设备选择的频段组合级的能力参数集仅包括一个频段级的能力参数集,则第一信息可以不包括指示频段级的能力参数级的信息,例如,不包括第一频段的信息。If the capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level selected by the first access network device only includes the capability parameter set of one frequency band level, the first information may not include the information indicating the capability parameter level of the frequency band level, for example, does not include the first frequency band Information.
第三种、若第一接入网设备选择的频段级的能力参数集包括多个不同的能力参数集(featureSet),则第一接入网设备可以从多个不同的featureSet中选择一个featureSet。在这种实现方式中,第一信息包括第一接入网设备所选择的featureSet的信息,以便第二接入网设备可以确定第一接入网设备所选择的featureSet。Third, if the capability parameter set at the frequency band level selected by the first access network device includes multiple different capability parameter sets (featureSets), the first access network device may select one featureSet from multiple different featureSets. In this implementation manner, the first information includes information about the featureSet selected by the first access network device, so that the second access network device can determine the featureSet selected by the first access network device.
示例的,第一信息包括第一能力参数集的信息,其中,第一能力参数集为第一频段对应的一个featureSet。例如,第一能力参数集的信息可以是第一能力参数集的索引(index),该索引可以是featureSet在该频段对应的多个featureSet列表(list)中的索引。假设第一接入网设备选择了能力参数集11,能力参数集11包括featureSet1和featureSet2。其中,featureSet1的索引为0,featureSet2的索引为1,如果第一接入网设备选择了能力参数集11对应的featureSet1,即第一能力参数集为featureSet1,则第一信息包括featureSet1的索引(例如0)。Exemplarily, the first information includes information of a first capability parameter set, where the first capability parameter set is a featureSet corresponding to the first frequency band. For example, the information of the first capability parameter set may be an index (index) of the first capability parameter set, and the index may be an index of the featureSet in multiple featureSet lists (lists) corresponding to the frequency band. It is assumed that the first access network device selects the capability parameter set 11, and the capability parameter set 11 includes featureSet1 and featureSet2. The index of featureSet1 is 0, and the index of featureSet2 is 1. If the first access network device selects featureSet1 corresponding to capability parameter set 11, that is, the first capability parameter set is featureSet1, the first information includes the index of featureSet1 (for example, 0).
若第一接入网设备选择的频段级的能力参数集仅包括一个featureSet,则第一信息可以不包括指示featureSet的信息,例如,不包括第一能力参数集的信息。If the band-level capability parameter set selected by the first access network device includes only one featureSet, the first information may not include the information indicating the featureSet, for example, does not include the information of the first capability parameter set.
第四种、第一接入网设备选择的featureSet(即第一能力参数集)包括上行能力参数以及下行能力参数。若所述上行能力参数包括多组不同的载波级的能力参数,则第一接入网设备可以从多组不同的载波级的能力参数中选择一组用于上行的能力参数,用于配置第一小区对应的上行载波。在这种方式中,第一信息包括第一接入网设备所选择的用于上行的载波级的能力参数,以便第二接入网设备确定第一接入网设备选择了哪一组载波级的能力参数。Fourth, the featureSet (ie, the first capability parameter set) selected by the first access network device includes an uplink capability parameter and a downlink capability parameter. If the uplink capability parameter includes multiple sets of capability parameters at different carrier levels, the first access network device may select a set of capability parameters for uplink from multiple sets of capability parameters at different carrier levels, for configuring the first access network device. The uplink carrier corresponding to a cell. In this way, the first information includes the capability parameter of the carrier class selected by the first access network device for uplink, so that the second access network device can determine which set of carrier classes the first access network device has selected. capability parameters.
示例的,第一信息包括所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息,其中,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息可以是所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。具体地,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引和/或用于所述第一小区的下能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。Exemplarily, the first information includes the information about the capability parameter for the first cell, where the information about the capability parameter for the first cell may be that the capability parameter for the first cell is An index into the capability parameter set. Specifically, the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes an index of the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set and/or an index for The index of the lower capability parameter of the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一接入网设备选择的能力参数集11中的featureSet1包括上行能力参数(featureSetuplink)和下行能力参数(featureSetdownlink),其中,featureSetuplink包括“featureSeuplinkperCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数,该组能力参数的索引为0,featureSetuplink还包括“featureSeuplinkperCC2”字段指示的一组能力参数,该组能力参数的索引为1。假设第一接入网设备选择了“featureSeuplinkperCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数,则第一信息包括“featureSeuplinkperCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引(例如0)。In a possible implementation manner, the featureSet1 in the capability parameter set 11 selected by the first access network device includes an uplink capability parameter (featureSetuplink) and a downlink capability parameter (featureSetdownlink), wherein the featureSetuplink includes a set of "featureSeuplinkperCC1" fields indicated. Capability parameters, the index of this group of capability parameters is 0, the featureSetuplink also includes a group of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSeuplinkperCC2" field, and the index of this group of capability parameters is 1. Assuming that the first access network device selects a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSeuplinkperCC1" field, the first information includes an index (eg, 0) of the set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSeuplinkperCC1" field.
一种可能的实现方式中,将featureSetuplinkperCC和featureSetdownlinkperCC顺序编号,例如,参考图3,载波索引0~3分别指示featureSetdownlinkperCC1、featureSet downlinkperCC2、featureSetuplinkperCC1、featureSetuplinkperCC2。或者,featureSetup linkperCC、featureSetdownlinkperCC分别独立编号,例如,featureSetdownlinkperCC1、 featureSetdownlinkperCC2的载波索引分别是0、1,featureSetuplinkperCC1、featureSetup linkperCC2的载波索引分别是0、1。In a possible implementation manner, featureSetuplinkperCC and featureSetdownlinkperCC are numbered sequentially. For example, referring to FIG. 3, carrier indices 0 to 3 indicate featureSetdownlinkperCC1, featureSet downlinkperCC2, featureSetuplinkperCC1, and featureSetuplinkperCC2, respectively. Alternatively, featureSetup linkperCC and featureSetdownlinkperCC are numbered independently. For example, the carrier indices of featureSetdownlinkperCC1 and featureSetdownlinkperCC2 are 0 and 1, respectively, and the carrier indices of featureSetuplinkperCC1 and featureSetup linkperCC2 are 0 and 1, respectively.
可选的,假设第一接入网设备选择的上行能力参数和下行能力参数是绑定的,示例的,“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引、“featureSetdownlink PerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引可以相同。示例的,第一接入网设备选择“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数,第一信息包括“featureSetuplink PerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引(例如0),该索引也指向“featureSetdown linkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数。Optionally, it is assumed that the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device are bound, for example, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field, and a set of indices indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field. The indices of the capability parameters can be the same. Exemplarily, the first access network device selects a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field, and the first information includes an index (for example, 0) of the set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field, and the index also points to "featureSetuplinkPerCC1". ” field indicates a set of capability parameters.
假设第一接入网设备选择的上行能力参数和下行能力参数不绑定,示例的,“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引、“featureSetdownlink PerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引不同。例如,“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引为0,“featureSetuplinkPerCC2”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引为1,“featureSetdownlinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引为2,“featureSetdownlinkPerCC2”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引为3。若第一接入网设备选择“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数,“featureSetdownlinkPerCC2”字段指示的一组能力参数,则第一信息包括“featureSetuplinkPerCC1”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引(例如0)以及“featureSetdownlinkPerCC2”字段指示的一组能力参数的索引(例如3)。Assuming that the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter selected by the first access network device are not bound, for example, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field and the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlink PerCC1" field are different . For example, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field is 0, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC2" field is 1, the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC1" field is 2, and the index of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field is 2, and "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" The index of the set of capability parameters indicated by the field is 3. If the first access network device selects a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field and a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field, the first information includes the index of the set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetuplinkPerCC1" field (for example, 0 ) and the index (eg, 3) of a set of capability parameters indicated by the "featureSetdownlinkPerCC2" field.
503、第二接入网设备从第一接入网设备接收第一信息,根据第一信息确定用于第二小区的能力参数。503. The second access network device receives the first information from the first access network device, and determines a capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information.
具体实现中,当第一接入网设备本次发起的DAPS切换为同频切换,即第一小区和第二小区对应相同的频段(band),第二接入网设备可以确保所述用于第二小区的能力参数、所述用于第一小区的能力参数对应相同的能力参数集(featureSet)。例如,用于第一小区的能力参数的选择路径为:能力参数集1->能力参数集11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+featureSetdownlinkperCC1),则用于第二小区的能力参数的选择路径为:能力参数集1->能力参数集11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC2+featureSetdownlinkperCC2)。In the specific implementation, when the DAPS handover initiated by the first access network device this time is an intra-frequency handover, that is, the first cell and the second cell correspond to the same frequency band (band), the second access network device can ensure that the The capability parameter of the second cell and the capability parameter for the first cell correspond to the same capability parameter set (featureSet). For example, the selection path for the capability parameters of the first cell is: capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+featureSetdownlinkperCC1), then the selection path for the capability parameters of the second cell is: Capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC2+featureSetdownlinkperCC2).
具体实现中,当第一接入网设备本次发起的DAPS切换为同频切换,即第一小区和第二小区对应不同的频段(band),则第二接入网设备可以所述用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集(featureSet)、所述用于第一小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集(featureSet)的信息(例如,索引)相同。示例的,用于第一小区的能力参数的选择路径为:能力参数集1->能力参数集11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+eatureSetdownlinkperCC1),其中,能力参数集1为Band1对应的频段级的能力参数集。则第二接入网设备可以在Band2对应的featureSet1中选择用于第二小区的能力参数。示例的,用于第二小区的能力参数的选择路径为:能力参数集1->能力参数集21->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC2+featureSetdownlinkperCC2),或者,能力参数集1->能力参数集21->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+featureSetdownlinkper CC1)。In the specific implementation, when the DAPS handover initiated by the first access network device this time is the same-frequency handover, that is, the first cell and the second cell correspond to different frequency bands (bands), the second access network device can be used for The information (eg, index) of the capability parameter set (featureSet) corresponding to the capability parameter of the second cell and the capability parameter set (featureSet) corresponding to the capability parameter for the first cell is the same. Exemplarily, the selection path for the capability parameter of the first cell is: capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 11->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+eatureSetdownlinkperCC1), wherein capability parameter set 1 is the frequency band level corresponding to Band1 Capability parameter set. Then the second access network device can select the capability parameter for the second cell in the featureSet1 corresponding to Band2. Exemplarily, the selection path for the capability parameter of the second cell is: capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 21->featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC2+featureSetdownlinkperCC2), or, capability parameter set 1->capability parameter set 21- >featureSet1->(featureSetuplinkperCC1+featureSetdownlinkper CC1).
对应前文第一信息的第一种可能实现,若第一信息包括第一频段组合的信息,则 第二接入网设备可以根据第一频段组合的信息从多个频段组合中确定一个频段组合。还可以确定该频段组合对应的频段组合级的能力参数集,以便从中确定第一接入网设备配置第一小区时选择的能力参数。示例的,第一信息中包括第一接入网设备选择的频段组合在频段组合列表中的索引(例如,0),第二接入网设备可以根据该索引确定频段组合级1(BandCombination1),还可以确定的能力参数集1。Corresponding to the first possible implementation of the foregoing first information, if the first information includes the information of the first frequency band combination, the second access network device may determine a frequency band combination from multiple frequency band combinations according to the information of the first frequency band combination. The capability parameter set of the frequency band combination level corresponding to the frequency band combination may also be determined, so as to determine the capability parameter selected by the first access network device when configuring the first cell. Exemplarily, the first information includes an index (for example, 0) of the frequency band combination selected by the first access network device in the frequency band combination list, and the second access network device can determine the frequency band combination level 1 (BandCombination1) according to the index, The capability parameter set 1 can also be determined.
对应前文第一信息的第二种可能实现,若第一信息包括第一频段的信息,则第二接入网设备可以根据第一频段的信息从第一频段组合对应的多个频段级的能力参数集中确定第一接入网设备配置第一小区时选择的频段级的能力参数集。示例的,第一信息中包括第一接入网设备选择的频段在频段目标中的索引(例如,0),第二接入网设备可以根据该索引确定频段级的能力参数集11。Corresponding to the second possible implementation of the foregoing first information, if the first information includes information of the first frequency band, the second access network device can combine the capabilities of the corresponding multiple frequency band levels from the first frequency band according to the information of the first frequency band The parameter set determines the capability parameter set of the frequency band level selected when the first access network device configures the first cell. Exemplarily, the first information includes an index (eg, 0) of the frequency band selected by the first access network device in the frequency band target, and the second access network device may determine the frequency band-level capability parameter set 11 according to the index.
对应前文第一信息的第三种可能实现,若第一信息包括第一能力参数集的信息,则第二接入网设备可以根据第一能力参数集的信息从第一频段对应的多个FeatureSet中确定第一接入网设备配置第一小区时选择的FeatureSet。示例的,第一信息中包括第一接入网设备选择的FeatureSet的索引(例如,0),表明第一接入网设备从能力参数集11对应的FeatureSet1中选择了用于第一小区的上行能力参数和下行能力参数。Corresponding to the third possible implementation of the foregoing first information, if the first information includes the information of the first capability parameter set, the second access network device can select from multiple FeatureSets corresponding to the first frequency band according to the information of the first capability parameter set Determine the FeatureSet selected when the first access network device configures the first cell in the . Exemplarily, the first information includes an index (eg, 0) of the FeatureSet selected by the first access network device, indicating that the first access network device has selected the uplink for the first cell from the FeatureSet1 corresponding to the capability parameter set 11 Capability parameters and downlink capability parameters.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二接入网设备可以根据该索引确定能力参数集11对应的FeatureSet1。进一步,第二接入网设备可以在参数集11(即Band1对应的频段级能力参数集)对应的FeatureSet1中选择用于第二小区的上行能力参数和下行能力参数。In a possible implementation manner, the second access network device may determine the FeatureSet1 corresponding to the capability parameter set 11 according to the index. Further, the second access network device may select the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the second cell in FeatureSet1 corresponding to parameter set 11 (ie, the frequency band-level capability parameter set corresponding to Band1).
可选的,第二接入网设备可以在除第一频段外的其他频段对应的FeatureSet1中选择用于第二小区的上行能力参数和下行能力参数。例如,在Band2对应的频段级能力参数集12对应的FeatureSet1中选择用于第二小区的上行能力参数和下行能力参数。Optionally, the second access network device may select the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the second cell in FeatureSet1 corresponding to other frequency bands except the first frequency band. For example, the uplink capability parameter and the downlink capability parameter for the second cell are selected in FeatureSet1 corresponding to the frequency band-level capability parameter set 12 corresponding to Band2.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一接入网设备可以通过站间无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)消息向第二接入网设备发送第一信息。其中,站间RRC消息即inter-node RRC message。具体的,第一接入网设备通过切换请求消息(Handover Request)向第二接入网设备发送第一信息。例如,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。In a possible implementation manner, the first access network device may send the first information to the second access network device through an inter-station radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) message. Among them, the inter-station RRC message is the inter-node RRC message. Specifically, the first access network device sends the first information to the second access network device through a handover request message (Handover Request). For example, the first information is carried in a handover request message.
具体地,所述切换请求消息包括切换准备信息(HandoverPreparationInformation message),所述切换准备信息包括所述第一信息。Specifically, the handover request message includes handover preparation information (HandoverPreparationInformation message), and the handover preparation information includes the first information.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一接入网设备可以通过核心网向第二接入网设备发送第一信息。例如,第一接入网设备通过NG接口发送Handover Required,其中,Handover Required包括第一信息。In a possible implementation manner, the first access network device may send the first information to the second access network device through the core network. For example, the first access network device sends the Handover Required through the NG interface, where the Handover Required includes the first information.
以下结合图6介绍第一信息的一种可能实现,其中,黑色箭头指示的是用于源小区(DAPS切换的源小区)的能力参数的选择路径。具体地,参考图6,所述第一信息包括以下字段:A possible implementation of the first information is described below with reference to FIG. 6 , where the black arrow indicates the selection path for the capability parameter of the source cell (the source cell of the DAPS handover). Specifically, referring to FIG. 6 , the first information includes the following fields:
1、第一字段,用于指示源基站选择的频段组合。例如,可以是源基站选择的Band Combination在BandCombinationList中的Index,参考图6,第一字段可以是BandCom bination1在BandCombinationList中的Index“0”。1. The first field is used to indicate the frequency band combination selected by the source base station. For example, it may be the Index of the Band Combination selected by the source base station in the BandCombinationList. Referring to FIG. 6 , the first field may be the Index "0" of the BandCombination1 in the BandCombinationList.
2、第二字段,用于指示源基站在BandCombination1对应的频段级的能力参数集中选择的频段级的能力参数集。例如,第二字段可以是源基站选择的在Band在Band  Entry中的Index,参考图6,第二字段可以是Band2在BandEntry中的索引“1”。2. The second field is used to indicate the capability parameter set at the frequency band level selected by the source base station in the capability parameter set at the frequency band level corresponding to BandCombination1. For example, the second field may be the Index of the Band in the Band Entry selected by the source base station. Referring to FIG. 6 , the second field may be the index "1" of the Band2 in the BandEntry.
3、第三字段,用于指示源基站在BandCombination1对应的多个FeatureSet中选择的FeatureSet。例如,第三字段可以是Band2对应的FeatureSet在FeatureSetEntry中的Index。参考图6,第三字段可以是Band2对应的FeatureSet1的索引“0”。3. The third field is used to indicate the FeatureSet selected by the source base station from the multiple FeatureSets corresponding to BandCombination1. For example, the third field may be the Index in the FeatureSetEntry of the FeatureSet corresponding to Band2. Referring to FIG. 6 , the third field may be the index "0" of FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
4、第四字段,用于指示源基站在Band2对应的FeatureSet1中选择的下行能力参数。例如,第四字段可以是源基站选择的下行能力参数在Band2对应的FeatureSet1中的索引。示例的,源基站选择Band2对应的FeatureSet1中“FeatureDownLinkPerCC1”的索引“0”。4. The fourth field is used to indicate the downlink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2. For example, the fourth field may be the index of the downlink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2. For example, the source base station selects the index "0" of "FeatureDownLinkPerCC1" in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
5、第五字段,用于指示源基站在Band2对应的FeatureSet1中选择的上行能力参数。例如,第午字段可以是源基站选择的上行能力参数在Band2对应的FeatureSet1中的索引。示例的,源基站选择Band2对应的FeatureSet1中“FeatureUpLinkPerCC1”的索引“2”。5. The fifth field is used to indicate the uplink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2. For example, the nth field may be the index of the uplink capability parameter selected by the source base station in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2. For example, the source base station selects the index "2" of "FeatureUpLinkPerCC1" in FeatureSet1 corresponding to Band2.
需要说明的是,目标基站站与源基站选择的FeatureSet的索引相同。具体地,在同频切换场景下,可以是同一Band对应的同一个FeatureSet;在异频切换的场景下,可以是不同Band对应的索引相同的FeatureSet。It should be noted that the index of the FeatureSet selected by the target base station and the source base station is the same. Specifically, in the scenario of intra-frequency handover, it may be the same FeatureSet corresponding to the same Band; in the scenario of inter-frequency handover, it may be the FeatureSet with the same index corresponding to different Bands.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,图7示出上述实施例中所涉及的通信装置的一种可能的结构示意图。图7所示的通信装置可以是本申请实施例所述的第一接入网设备或第二接入网设备,也可以是第一接入网设备或第二接入网设备中实现上述方法的部件,或者,也可以是应用于第一接入网设备或第二接入网设备中的芯片。所述芯片可以是片上系统(System-On-a-Chip,SOC)或者是具备通信功能的基带芯片等。如图7所示,通信装置包括处理单元701以及通信单元702。处理单元可以是一个或多个处理器,通信单元可以是收发器或者通信接口。In the case where each functional module is divided according to each function, FIG. 7 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the communication device involved in the above embodiment. The communication apparatus shown in FIG. 7 may be the first access network device or the second access network device described in the embodiment of the present application, or may be the first access network device or the second access network device to implement the above method or, may also be a chip applied to the first access network device or the second access network device. The chip may be a System-On-a-Chip (SOC) or a baseband chip with a communication function, or the like. As shown in FIG. 7 , the communication apparatus includes a processing unit 701 and a communication unit 702 . The processing unit may be one or more processors, and the communication unit may be a transceiver or a communication interface.
处理单元701,可用于支持通信装置执行上述方法实施例中的处理动作,例如,可以用于支持第一接入网设备执行步骤501,支持第二接入网设备执行步骤503,和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。The processing unit 701 may be configured to support the communication apparatus to perform the processing actions in the foregoing method embodiments, for example, may be configured to support the first access network device to perform step 501, support the second access network device to perform step 503, and/or use Other procedures for the techniques described herein.
通信单元702,用于支持该通信装置与其他设备(或装置)之间的通信,例如,支持第一接入网设备执行步骤502,向第二接入网设备发送第一信息;支持第二接入网设备执行步骤502触发的相应接收流程,从第一接入网设备接收第一信息,和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其它过程。The communication unit 702 is configured to support communication between the communication device and other devices (or devices), for example, support the first access network device to perform step 502 and send the first information to the second access network device; support the second access network device The access network device performs the corresponding receiving process triggered by step 502 to receive the first information from the first access network device, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein.
需要说明的是,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, all relevant contents of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding functional module, which will not be repeated here.
如图8所示,通信装置还可以包括存储单元703,存储单元703用于存储通信装置的程序代码和/或数据。As shown in FIG. 8 , the communication apparatus may further include a storage unit 703, and the storage unit 703 is configured to store program codes and/or data of the communication apparatus.
处理单元701可以包括至少一个处理器,通信单元702可以为收发器或者通信接口,存储单元703可以包括存储器。The processing unit 701 may include at least one processor, the communication unit 702 may be a transceiver or a communication interface, and the storage unit 703 may include a memory.
需要说明的是,上述各个通信装置实施例中,各个单元也可以相应的称之为模块或者部件或者电路等。It should be noted that, in each of the above communication device embodiments, each unit may also be called a module, a component, or a circuit, etc. accordingly.
本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令;指令用于执行如图5所示的方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium; the instructions are used to execute the method shown in FIG. 5 .
本申请实施例提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其在通信装置上运行时,使得通信装置执行如图5所示的方法。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product including instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to execute the method shown in FIG. 5 .
本申请实施例一种无线通信装置,包括:无线通信装置中存储有指令;当无线通信装置在图4a、图4b、图7至图8所示的通信装置上运行时,使得通信装置执行如图5所示的方法。该无线通信装置可以为芯片。A wireless communication device according to an embodiment of the present application includes: an instruction is stored in the wireless communication device; when the wireless communication device runs on the communication device shown in FIG. 4a, FIG. 4b, and FIG. 7 to FIG. The method shown in Figure 5. The wireless communication device may be a chip.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将通信装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated as required. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the communication device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above.
本申请实施例中的处理器,可以包括但不限于以下至少一种:中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU)、微处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、微控制器(microcontroller unit,MCU)、或人工智能处理器等各类运行软件的计算设备,每种计算设备可包括一个或多个用于执行软件指令以进行运算或处理的核。该处理器可以是个单独的半导体芯片,也可以跟其他电路一起集成为一个半导体芯片,例如,可以跟其他电路(如编解码电路、硬件加速电路或各种总线和接口电路)构成一个SoC(片上系统),或者也可以作为一个ASIC的内置处理器集成在所述ASIC当中,该集成了处理器的ASIC可以单独封装或者也可以跟其他电路封装在一起。该处理器除了包括用于执行软件指令以进行运算或处理的核外,还可进一步包括必要的硬件加速器,如现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)、PLD(可编程逻辑器件)、或者实现专用逻辑运算的逻辑电路。The processors in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a microcontroller (MCU) ), or artificial intelligence processors and other types of computing devices that run software, each computing device may include one or more cores for executing software instructions to perform operations or processing. The processor can be a separate semiconductor chip, or can be integrated with other circuits into a semiconductor chip. For example, it can form a SoC (on-chip) with other circuits (such as codec circuits, hardware acceleration circuits, or various bus and interface circuits). system), or can also be integrated in the ASIC as a built-in processor of an ASIC, and the ASIC integrated with the processor can be packaged separately or can be packaged with other circuits. In addition to a core for executing software instructions to perform operations or processing, the processor may further include necessary hardware accelerators, such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices) , or a logic circuit that implements dedicated logic operations.
本申请实施例中的存储器,可以包括如下至少一种类型:只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmabler-only memory,EEPROM)。在某些场景下,存储器还可以是只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。The memory in this embodiment of the present application may include at least one of the following types: read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (random access memory) , RAM) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, and can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, EEPROM). In some scenarios, the memory may also be compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact disc, laser disc, optical disc, digital versatile disc, Blu-ray disc, etc.) , a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, without limitation.
本申请中,“至少一个”是指一个或者多个。“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B的情况,其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达,是指的这些项中的任意组合,包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如,a,b,或c中的至少一项(个),可以表示:a,b,c,a-b,a-c,b-c,或a-b-c,其中a,b,c可以是单个,也可以是多个。另外,为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定,并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。In this application, "at least one" means one or more. "Plural" means two or more. "And/or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicates that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can indicate: the existence of A alone, the existence of A and B at the same time, and the existence of B alone, where A, B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship. "At least one item(s) below" or similar expressions thereof refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one item (a) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c may be single or multiple . In addition, in order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same or similar items with basically the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first", "second" and the like do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first", "second" and the like are not necessarily different.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的数据库访问装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的数据库访问装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,数据库访问装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method for accessing a database may be implemented in other manners. For example, the embodiments of the database access apparatus described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or Components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection of database access devices or units through some interfaces, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple different places . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, which are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a device (which may be a single chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. . Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种参数指示方法,其特征在于,包括:A parameter indicating method, comprising:
    第一接入网设备从终端支持的双活动协议栈DAPS能力参数中确定用于第一小区的能力参数,所述第一小区为所述终端进行DAPS切换的源小区,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一小区对应的接入网设备;The first access network device determines a capability parameter for a first cell from the dual-active protocol stack DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal, where the first cell is a source cell for the terminal to perform DAPS handover, and the first access network The network device is an access network device corresponding to the first cell;
    所述第一接入网设备向第二接入网设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述用于第一小区的能力参数,所述第二接入网设备为所述终端进行DAPS切换的目的小区对应的接入网设备。The first access network device sends first information to the second access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the capability parameter for the first cell, and the second access network device is the Access network equipment corresponding to the destination cell where the terminal performs DAPS handover.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following: information of the first frequency band combination, information of the first frequency band, information of the first capability parameter set, the information used for the first frequency band information about the capability parameters of a cell;
    其中,所述第一频段为所述第一小区对应的频段,所述第一频段组合为所述第一频段对应的频段组合,所述第一能力参数集为所述第一频段的能力参数集。The first frequency band is a frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is a frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is a capability parameter of the first frequency band set.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 2, wherein:
    所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。The information of the first frequency band combination is the index of the first frequency band combination in the multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, and the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, The information of the first capability parameter set is an index of the first capability parameter set in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the information of the capability parameter for the first cell is the capability parameter for the first cell. The index of the capability parameter of the cell in the first capability parameter set.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数。The method according to claim 3, wherein the capability parameter for the first cell comprises an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or a downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。The method according to claim 4, wherein the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set of the downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message, comprising:
    所述切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,所述切换准备信息包括所述第一信息。The handover request message includes handover preparation information, and the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  8. 一种参数指示方法,其特征在于,包括:A parameter indicating method, comprising:
    第二接入网设备从第一接入网设备接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示用于第一小区的能力参数,所述第一小区为终端进行双活动协议栈DAPS切换的源小区,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一小区对应的接入网设备;The second access network device receives first information from the first access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a capability parameter for the first cell, where the first cell is where the terminal performs dual active protocol stack DAPS handover a source cell, where the first access network device is an access network device corresponding to the first cell;
    所述第二接入网设备根据所述第一信息确定用于第二小区的能力参数,所述用于第二小区的能力参数与所述用于第一小区的能力参数属于同一能力参数集,或者,用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息与所述用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息相同,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二小区对应的接入网设备。The second access network device determines a capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information, where the capability parameter for the second cell and the capability parameter for the first cell belong to the same capability parameter set , or, the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameter for the second cell is the same as the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameter for the second cell, and the second access network device is the first Access network equipment corresponding to the second cell.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项: 第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;The method according to claim 8, wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, and the information on the first frequency band combination. information about the capability parameters of a cell;
    其中,所述第一频段为所述第一小区对应的频段,所述第一频段组合为所述第一频段对应的频段组合,所述第一能力参数集为所述第一频段的能力参数集。The first frequency band is a frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is a frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is a capability parameter of the first frequency band set.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 9, wherein:
    所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。The information of the first frequency band combination is the index of the first frequency band combination in the multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, and the information of the first frequency band is the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, The information of the first capability parameter set is an index of the first capability parameter set in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the information of the capability parameter for the first cell is the capability parameter for the first cell. The index of the capability parameter of the cell in the first capability parameter set.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数。The method according to claim 10, wherein the capability parameter for the first cell comprises an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or a downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。The method according to claim 11, wherein the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set of the downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  13. 根据权利要求8-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。The method according to any one of claims 8-12, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message, comprising:
    所述切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,所述切换准备信息包括所述第一信息。The handover request message includes handover preparation information, and the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  15. 一种通信装置,所述通信装置为第一接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, wherein the communication device is a first access network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理单元,用于从终端支持的双活动协议栈DAPS能力参数中确定用于第一小区的能力参数,所述第一小区为所述终端进行DAPS切换的源小区,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一小区对应的接入网设备;a processing unit, configured to determine a capability parameter for a first cell from the dual-active protocol stack DAPS capability parameter supported by the terminal, where the first cell is a source cell for the terminal to perform DAPS handover, and the first access network The device is an access network device corresponding to the first cell;
    通信单元,用于向第二接入网设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述用于第一小区的能力参数,所述第二接入网设备为所述终端进行DAPS切换的目的小区对应的接入网设备。a communication unit, configured to send first information to a second access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the capability parameter for the first cell, and the second access network device performs DAPS for the terminal Access network equipment corresponding to the target cell of the handover.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;The device according to claim 15, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following: information of a first frequency band combination, information of a first frequency band, information of a first capability parameter set, and the information for the first frequency band combination. information about the capability parameters of a cell;
    其中,所述第一频段为所述第一小区对应的频段,所述第一频段组合为所述第一频段对应的频段组合,所述第一能力参数集为所述第一频段的能力参数集。The first frequency band is a frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is a frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is a capability parameter of the first frequency band set.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the information of the first frequency band combination is an index of the first frequency band combination in multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal, and the information of the first frequency band is the the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, the information of the first capability parameter set is the index of the first capability parameter set in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the information used for the first capability parameter set The information of the capability parameter of the cell is the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数包 括用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the capability parameter for the first cell comprises an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or a downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set of the downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。The apparatus according to any one of claims 15-19, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message, comprising:
    所述切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,所述切换准备信息包括所述第一信息。The handover request message includes handover preparation information, and the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  22. 一种通信装置,所述通信装置为第二接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, wherein the communication device is a second access network device, characterized by comprising:
    通信单元,用于从第一接入网设备接收第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示用于第一小区的能力参数,所述第一小区为终端进行双活动协议栈DAPS切换的源小区,所述第一接入网设备为所述第一小区对应的接入网设备;A communication unit, configured to receive first information from a first access network device, where the first information is used to indicate a capability parameter for a first cell, the first cell being the source for the terminal to perform dual active protocol stack DAPS handover a cell, where the first access network device is an access network device corresponding to the first cell;
    处理单元,用于根据所述第一信息确定用于第二小区的能力参数,所述用于第二小区的能力参数与所述用于第一小区的能力参数属于同一能力参数集,或者,用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息与所述用于第二小区的能力参数对应的能力参数集的信息相同,所述第二接入网设备为所述第二小区对应的接入网设备。a processing unit, configured to determine a capability parameter for the second cell according to the first information, where the capability parameter for the second cell and the capability parameter for the first cell belong to the same capability parameter set, or, The information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameter for the second cell is the same as the information of the capability parameter set corresponding to the capability parameter for the second cell, and the second access network device corresponds to the second cell access network equipment.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息包括以下至少一项:第一频段组合的信息、第一频段的信息、第一能力参数集的信息、所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息;The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the first information comprises at least one of the following: information on the first frequency band combination, information on the first frequency band, information on the first capability parameter set, and the information on the first frequency band combination. information about the capability parameters of a cell;
    其中,所述第一频段为所述第一小区对应的频段,所述第一频段组合为所述第一频段对应的频段组合,所述第一能力参数集为所述第一频段的能力参数集。The first frequency band is a frequency band corresponding to the first cell, the first frequency band combination is a frequency band combination corresponding to the first frequency band, and the first capability parameter set is a capability parameter of the first frequency band set.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一频段组合的信息为所述第一频段组合在所述终端支持的多个频段组合的索引,所述第一频段的信息为所述第一频段在第一频段组合中的索引,所述第一能力参数集的信息为所述第一能力参数集在第一频段对应的多个能力参数集中的索引,所述用于第一小区的能力参数的信息为所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引。The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the information of the first frequency band combination is an index of multiple frequency band combinations supported by the terminal of the first frequency band combination, and the information of the first frequency band is the the index of the first frequency band in the first frequency band combination, the information of the first capability parameter set is the index of the first capability parameter set in multiple capability parameter sets corresponding to the first frequency band, and the information used for the first capability parameter set The information of the capability parameter of the cell is the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数包括用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数和/或用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数。The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the capability parameter for the first cell comprises an uplink capability parameter for the first cell and/or a downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用于第一小区的能力参数在所述第一能力参数集中的索引包括所述用于所述第一小区的上行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的上行能力参数中的载波索引和/或所述用于所述第一小区的下行能力参数在所述第一能力参数集对应的下行能力参数中的载波索引。The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the index of the capability parameter for the first cell in the first capability parameter set includes the uplink capability parameter for the first cell in the The carrier index in the uplink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set and/or the carrier index in the downlink capability parameter corresponding to the first capability parameter set of the downlink capability parameter for the first cell.
  27. 根据权利要求22-26任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息中。The apparatus according to any one of claims 22-26, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息承载在切换请求消息,包括:The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the first information is carried in a handover request message, comprising:
    所述切换请求消息包括切换准备信息,所述切换准备信息包括所述第一信息。The handover request message includes handover preparation information, and the handover preparation information includes the first information.
  29. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合;A communication device, comprising a processor coupled to a memory;
    存储器,用于存储计算机程序;memory for storing computer programs;
    处理器,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以使得所述装置执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。A processor for executing a computer program stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时,如权利要求1至14中任意一项所述的方法被执行。A computer-readable storage medium comprising programs or instructions that, when executed by a processor, perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
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