WO2022061541A1 - Control method, handheld gimbal, system, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Control method, handheld gimbal, system, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022061541A1
WO2022061541A1 PCT/CN2020/116900 CN2020116900W WO2022061541A1 WO 2022061541 A1 WO2022061541 A1 WO 2022061541A1 CN 2020116900 W CN2020116900 W CN 2020116900W WO 2022061541 A1 WO2022061541 A1 WO 2022061541A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
value
target
parameter
image
shooting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/116900
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王协平
王振动
杨天豪
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN202080007342.XA priority Critical patent/CN113302908B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/116900 priority patent/WO2022061541A1/en
Publication of WO2022061541A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022061541A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/80Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/04Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains, e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/63Control of cameras or camera modules by using electronic viewfinders
    • H04N23/631Graphical user interfaces [GUI] specially adapted for controlling image capture or setting capture parameters

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of photographing equipment control, and in particular, to a control method, a handheld PTZ, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the handheld gimbal brings great convenience to the use of shooting equipment. People can easily take pictures with stable images and smooth zooming in various scenes and various sports modes. During the shooting process, users can control the The shooting device adjusts the shooting parameters, so that the shooting device can shoot a good framing picture.
  • the parameter adjustment method supported by the handheld gimbal is relatively simple and complicated, which is inconvenient for the user to control the shooting device, and the user experience is not good.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a handheld pan/tilt head, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium, which aim to improve the control convenience of the photographing device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a control method, which is applied to a handheld pan/tilt, where the handheld pan/tilt includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, and a display device embedded in the handle portion , the pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is connected to the photographing device in communication, and the method includes:
  • Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image
  • a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a control method, which is applied to a handheld pan/tilt, and the handheld pan/tilt includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, and a display embedded in the handle portion.
  • the parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a handheld cloud platform
  • the handheld cloud platform includes a handle part, a cloud platform connected to the handle part, and a display device embedded in the handle part, the cloud platform
  • the platform is used for carrying a photographing device
  • the handheld PTZ is connected in communication with the photographing device
  • the handheld PTZ also includes a memory and a processor
  • the memory for storing computer programs
  • the processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
  • Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image
  • a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a handheld pan/tilt
  • the handheld pan/tilt includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, a display device embedded in the handle portion, The rotating device of the handle part, the pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected with the shooting device, and the hand-held pan/tilt also includes a memory and a processor;
  • the memory for storing computer programs
  • the processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
  • the parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
  • the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the above control method A step of.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a handheld PTZ, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium, by acquiring an image collected in real time by a photographing device, and performing image processing on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image , and then display the target image through the display device, and finally detect the user operation on the display device displaying the target image, and control the shooting device based on the user operation. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to control the photographing device through the image displayed by the display device, which greatly improves the control convenience of the photographing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld pan/tilt for implementing the control method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of steps of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a parameter selection page of a rotating device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic diagram of the parameter selection page of the rotating device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a handheld cloud platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of another handheld pan/tilt platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural block diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the handheld gimbal brings great convenience to the use of shooting equipment. People can easily take pictures with stable images and smooth zooming in various scenes and various sports modes. During the shooting process, users can control the The shooting device adjusts the shooting parameters, so that the shooting device can shoot a good framing picture.
  • the parameter adjustment method supported by the handheld gimbal is relatively simple and complicated, which is inconvenient for the user to control the shooting device, and the user experience is not good.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a handheld gimbal, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium, by acquiring an image collected in real time by a photographing device, and performing image processing on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld gimbal, Obtain the target image, then display the target image through the display device, and finally detect the user operation on the display device displaying the target image, and control the shooting device based on the user operation.
  • the device is arranged on the handle part, so it is convenient for the user to control the photographing device through the image displayed by the display device, which greatly improves the control convenience of the photographing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld pan/tilt head implementing the control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the handheld pan/tilt in the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 .
  • the handheld pan/tilt 100 includes a handle portion 101 , a pan/tilt 102 disposed on the handle portion 101 , and a display device 103 , and the pan/tilt 102 is used to mount a photographing device.
  • the handheld pan/tilt 100 includes a handle portion 101 , a pan/tilt 102 connected to the handle portion 101 , and a display device 103 embedded in the handle portion 101 .
  • the photographing device can be set integrally with the PTZ 102 , and the photographing device can be a smartphone, and of course can also be other photographing devices, such as a single-lens reflex camera.
  • the pan/tilt 102 includes three-axis motors, which are a pitch (pitch) axis motor 1021, a roll (roll) axis motor 1022 and a yaw (yaw) axis motor 1023, which are used to adjust the motion of the photographing device mounted on the pan/tilt 102. Balance your stance for high-precision, stable shots anytime, anywhere.
  • an inertial measurement unit (Inertial measurement unit, IMU) is provided on the gimbal 102, which can be, for example, at least one of an accelerometer or a gyroscope, which can be used to measure the attitude and acceleration of the gimbal 102, etc., In order to adjust the posture of the gimbal 102 according to the posture.
  • IMU Inertial measurement unit
  • the handle portion 101 is also provided with an inertial measurement unit (Inertial measurement unit, IMU), for example including at least one of an accelerometer or a gyroscope, which can be used to measure the attitude and acceleration of the handle portion 101, etc., In order to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt head 102 according to the posture of the handle part 101 and the posture of the pan/tilt head 102 .
  • IMU inertial measurement unit
  • the handheld pan/tilt 100 can be connected to the photographing device through a control line or wirelessly, so that the handheld pan/tilt 100 can acquire images captured by the camera in real time, and based on the handheld pan/tilt
  • the image processing is performed on the image according to the configuration information of the device to obtain the target image, and the display device 103 displays the target image, so that the user can control the shooting device through the displayed target image, for example, adjust the shooting parameters of the shooting device or switch the shooting mode of the shooting device, etc.
  • the control line is, for example, a shutter line.
  • the type of the shutter release cable is not limited here, for example, the shutter release cable may be a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB).
  • the shooting parameters include one or more of follow focus parameters, focal length, exposure value, sensitivity, white balance and shutter speed.
  • the handheld pan/tilt 100 further includes a rotating device 104, through which the user can adjust the shooting parameters of the shooting device or control the motion of the pan/tilt, and the rotating device 104 may be a dial.
  • the handheld PTZ obtains the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the rotating device, and obtains the value set of the target shooting parameter; according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the value set, the target shooting parameter is determined. value, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value; send the parameter control instruction to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
  • the target shooting parameters include one or more of follow focus parameters, focal length, exposure value, sensitivity, white balance and shutter speed.
  • the handheld gimbal 100 is connected to an external adjustment device, and the external adjustment device is coupled and mounted on the photographing device.
  • the external adjustment device may be a focusing motor device coupled and mounted on an optical component of the photographing device.
  • the external adjusting device can be snap-connected with the zoom ring of the photographing device, so that the user can control the external adjusting device by rotating the device 104 to adjust the focal length of the photographing device.
  • the follow focus ring is snap-connected, so that the user can adjust the follow focus parameters of the photographing device by controlling the external adjustment device through the rotating device 104 .
  • the external adjustment device can also be connected with an aperture ring of the photographing device, etc., so that the user can adjust other shooting parameters of the photographing device by controlling the external adjusting device through the rotating device 104 .
  • the control mode of the rotating device 104 includes a first control mode and a second control mode
  • the handheld pan-tilt 100 can configure the control mode of the rotating device 104 as the first control mode according to the user's control mode configuration operation for the rotating device 104 .
  • the first control mode the user can control the movement of the gimbal 102 through the rotating device 104 to change the pose of the photographing device.
  • the second control mode the user can control the movement through the rotating device 104
  • the photographing device mounted on the gimbal 102 adjusts photographing parameters.
  • the handle portion 101 is further provided with an operation control key, so that the user can operate the operation control key to control the gimbal 102 or the photographing device mounted on the gimbal 102 .
  • the operation control key may be, for example, a key, a trigger, a knob or a rocker, etc., of course, other forms of physical keys are also included.
  • the joystick can be used to control the movement of the three rotation axes, and then control the movement of the gimbal 102 .
  • the user can also switch the control mode of the rotating device 104 by operating the control keys. Of course, the user can switch the control mode of the rotating device 104 through the display device.
  • the handheld pan/tilt 100 includes a processor, and the processor is used to process input control instructions, or send and receive signals.
  • the processor may be provided inside the handle portion 101 .
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits) circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 1 .
  • the handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 1 is only used to explain the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of steps of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • control method includes steps S101 to S103.
  • the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected to the photographing device, for example, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected to the photographing device through a control line, such as a shutter release cable.
  • the type of the shutter cable is not limited here, for example, the shutter cable can be a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB), and for example, the control cable can be a composite video broadcast signal cable (Composite Video Broadcast Signal, CVBS), Therefore, the photographing device can transmit the real-time images collected by the photographing device to the handheld PTZ through the CVBS interface, and the handheld PTZ obtains the real-time images collected by the photographing device transmitted by the photographing device through the CVBS interface. Connecting the handheld gimbal and the shooting device through the composite video broadcast signal line can ensure the stability of the image transmitted by the shooting device.
  • the handheld pan/tilt can also be wirelessly connected to the photographing device, for example, the handheld pan/tilt implements data communication with a second built-in Bluetooth device in the photographing device through a built-in first Bluetooth device.
  • the handheld pan/tilt implements data communication with a second built-in Bluetooth device in the photographing device through a built-in first Bluetooth device.
  • the configuration information of the handheld PTZ includes at least one of the configuration information of the display device and the display mode information
  • the configuration information of the display device includes the length and width information of the display device
  • the display mode information is used to indicate the display mode of the display device
  • the display mode information is used to indicate the display mode of the display device.
  • the display mode of the device includes at least one of a full-frame mode, a partial-frame mode, a color mode, and a black-and-white mode.
  • the full-frame mode the display device displays the entire frame of the captured image; Following the movement of the target object, the display device displays the image area where the target object is located in the image.
  • the color mode the display device displays a color image
  • the display device displays a black and white image.
  • performing image processing on the image collected in real time by the photographing device includes performing one or more of image scaling processing, image cropping processing, and image enhancement processing on the image collected in real time by the photographing device.
  • image scaling processing, image cropping processing and/or image enhancement processing the display device can better display the image, facilitate the user to view the image, facilitate the user to control the photographing device, and improve the user experience.
  • the image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld gimbal to obtain the target image.
  • the second length and width information is used to indicate the size of the image, and the second length and width information is related to the field of view of the shooting device. The larger the field of view of the shooting device, the larger the size indicated by the second length and width information. The smaller the angle of view of the photographing device, the smaller the size indicated by the second length and width information.
  • image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld gimbal to obtain the target image: if the display device is in the local frame mode, and the handheld gimbal moves with the target object, then real-time capture of the shooting device is performed.
  • the obtained image is subjected to target recognition to determine the image area where the target object is located, and the image area where the target object is located is cropped from the image to obtain the target image.
  • the image area where the target object is located is cropped from the image collected in real time by the photographing device, and the image area where the target object is located is displayed by the display device, which is convenient for the user to read, and it is convenient for the user to control the handheld pan/tilt to follow the target object, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the target image is displayed by the display device, so that the user can control the photographing device through the target image.
  • the user controls the focusing or zooming of the photographing device through the target image.
  • the focus position coordinates of the focus operation on the target image are obtained, that is, the pixel coordinates of the focus operation on the target image are taken as the focus position coordinates; the shooting is controlled according to the focus position coordinates.
  • the device focuses so that the image area at the focus position coordinates is clear.
  • the focusing operation may be any one of the user's single-click operation, double-click operation and long-press operation on the target image.
  • the target image displayed by the display device includes a character 10, a character 20 and a character 30.
  • the photographing device takes a picture of the character 30 in the target image.
  • the photographing device focuses on the person 20 in the target image, so that the person The image area where 20 is located is clear.
  • the method of controlling the photographing device to focus according to the focus position coordinates may be: obtaining a coordinate conversion relationship, and performing coordinate conversion on the focus position coordinates according to the coordinate conversion relationship to obtain target position coordinates, the target
  • the position coordinates are the pixel coordinates of the focusing operation in the image captured by the shooting device in real time; the shooting device is controlled to focus according to the target position coordinates.
  • the coordinate conversion relationship may be determined according to the aspect ratio between the image captured in real time by the capturing device and the target image.
  • a zoom control instruction is generated in response to the user's zoom operation on the target image, and the zoom control instruction is sent to the photographing device, so that the photographing device performs zooming based on the zoom control instruction, and the target image displayed by the display device is displayed.
  • the scene changes as the camera is zoomed.
  • the zooming operation of the user's target image includes a first sliding operation and a second sliding operation on the target image by the user, and the first sliding operation is a sliding operation in which two fingers of the user touch the display device at the same time, and the two fingers move closer to each other,
  • the second sliding operation is a sliding operation in which two fingers of the user touch the display device at the same time, and the two fingers move away from each other.
  • the user performs a zoom operation on the target image as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the zoom operation is a first sliding operation, that is, two fingers of the user touch the display device at the same time, and the two fingers are close to each other
  • the shooting device Reduce the zoom factor to reduce the scene in the target image, and the target image as shown in Figure 5 can be obtained, and the size of the figures 10, 20 and 30 in the image is smaller than that of the figures 10 and 30 in Figure 4.
  • the size of person 20 and person 30 in the image if the zoom operation is a second sliding operation, that is, the user touches the display device with two fingers at the same time, and the two fingers are far away from each other, then control the shooting device to increase the zoom factor to Enlarging the scene in the target image, the target image shown in Figure 6 can be obtained, and the size of the characters 10, 20 and 30 in the image is larger than that of the characters 10, 20 and 30 in Figure 4. dimensions in the image.
  • the display device further displays a zoom adjustment icon, through which the user can adjust the zoom factor of the photographing device.
  • the device sends the zoom control instruction, so that the photographing device zooms based on the zoom control instruction, and the scene in the target image displayed by the display device changes with the zooming of the photographing device.
  • the zoom adjustment icon it is convenient for the user to adjust the zoom factor of the photographing device through the zoom adjustment icon, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the zoom adjustment icon is a zoom slider.
  • the target image includes a person 10 , a person 20 and a zoom adjustment icon 40
  • the zoom adjustment icon 40 is displayed in the right area of the target screen
  • the center line of the zoom adjustment icon 40 indicates the current position of the zoom lens.
  • Zoom ratio the specific value of the current zoom ratio of the zoom lens, 1X, is also displayed near the center line.
  • the display device further displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust the target shooting parameter, for example, in response to a user triggering the parameter control icon, a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated; Send the parameter control command to the shooting device, so that the shooting device controls the shooting device to adjust the corresponding target shooting parameters according to the parameter control command, and the scene in the target image displayed by the display device occurs with the change of the value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the target shooting parameter includes any one of exposure parameter, zoom parameter and follow focus parameter, and the zoom parameter may be the zoom factor of the shooting device.
  • the method of generating the corresponding parameter control instruction may be: in response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, acquiring the value of the target shooting parameter of the shooting device. The change amount and the current value; according to the change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter, the target value of the target shooting parameter is determined, and the corresponding parameter control instruction is generated according to the target value.
  • the parameter control instruction carries the target value of the target shooting parameter, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter to the target value based on the parameter control instruction.
  • the method for determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: according to the change in the value of the target shooting parameter and the current value, determine the target value.
  • the first value of the shooting parameter that is, determine the sum of the value change and the current value, and use the sum of the value change and the current value as the first value; obtain the value set of the target shooting parameters, if the first value is obtained. Once the value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the value set of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the device identification of the shooting device.
  • the device identification is used to indicate the manufacturer, type and/or model of the shooting device.
  • the value sets corresponding to different device identifications are different, and the value set in the value set
  • the values of are the values of the target shooting parameters that can be successfully set by the shooting device, and the first value matches the values in the value set, including the first value being the same as the value in the value set.
  • the multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value are acquired; the multiple second values are The maximum value in is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter. Since the triggering operation of the parameter control icon by the user may be different each time, and the first value is related to the value change determined by the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, there may be various changes in the first value, which will cause the target In the case where the values in the value set of the shooting parameters do not match the first value, for this, the maximum value among the multiple second values in the set of values that are smaller than the first value can be taken as the target shooting The target value of the parameter is adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the target shooting parameter and improve the user experience.
  • the gesture action of the target object in the target image is acquired; if the gesture action matches the preset gesture action in the preset gesture action library, the corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  • the preset gesture actions in the preset gesture action library and the control instructions corresponding to the preset gesture actions may be set based on actual conditions or by a user, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the manner of performing the corresponding operation according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action may include: if the gesture action is the first preset gesture action, controlling the motion of the pan/tilt according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, so that the photographing device follow the shooting of the target object; or if the gesture action is a second preset gesture action, control the shooting device to shoot the target object after a preset time according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or if the gesture action is a third preset gesture action , the target object in the target image is reduced according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or if the gesture action is the fourth preset gesture action, the target object in the target image is enlarged according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  • the first preset gesture action, the second preset gesture action, the third preset gesture action, and the fourth preset gesture action may be set based on actual conditions or by a user, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the target image is obtained by acquiring the image collected in real time by the photographing device, and the image is processed based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ, and then the target image is displayed by the display device, and finally the target image is detected and displayed.
  • the user operation on the image display device controls the photographing device based on the user operation. Since the user holds the handle portion of the handheld pan/tilt head, and the display device is provided on the handle portion, it is convenient for the user to control the photographing device through the image displayed by the display device. Greatly improve the control convenience of shooting equipment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of steps of another control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • control method includes steps S201 to S203.
  • the rotating device is arranged on the handle part of the handheld pan/tilt and around the display device, which is convenient for the user to operate the rotating device.
  • the user can adjust the target shooting parameters of the shooting equipment through the rotating device, and the user can also control the cloud through the rotating device.
  • the target shooting parameters include one or more of follow focus parameters, zoom parameters, exposure value, sensitivity, white balance and shutter speed.
  • the method of acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device may be: in response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter. ; or in response to the user's rotating operation of the rotating device, obtain the rotation information of the rotating device; according to the rotating information, determine the value change of the target shooting parameter.
  • the rotation information includes the rotation displacement of the rotation device
  • the method of determining the value change of the target shooting parameter may be: obtaining the mapping relationship between the pre-stored rotation displacement and the value change, and according to The mapping relationship and the rotational displacement determine the value change amount of the target shooting parameter.
  • the user can select the target shooting parameters controlled by the rotating device through the parameter selection page of the rotating device.
  • the display device displays the parameter selection page of the rotating device, wherein the parameter selection page includes the parameter options of the rotating device.
  • the function option is used to describe the shooting parameters that can be adjusted by the rotating device; in response to the user's selection operation on the parameter option on the parameter selection page, the target shooting parameters controlled by the rotating device are determined.
  • the parameter options displayed on the parameter selection page of the rotating device are "Follow Focus”, “ISO”, “Aperture” and “Shutter”, ISO is the sensitivity, as shown in Figure 10, the user is in The parameter option selected in the parameter selection page is "aperture”, therefore, the target shooting parameter controlled by the rotating device is the aperture.
  • the method of obtaining the value set of the target shooting parameters may be to obtain the identification information of the target shooting parameters and the device identification of the shooting device, and according to the identification information and the device identification, determine the value set of the target shooting parameters, That is, the value set corresponding to the identification information and the device identification is obtained, and the value set corresponding to the identification information and the device identification is determined as the value set of the target shooting parameter.
  • the identification information of the target shooting parameter is used to identify the target shooting parameter, for example, the identification information is the name of the target shooting parameter, the equipment identification is used to indicate the manufacturer, type and/or model of the shooting equipment, and the values corresponding to different equipment identifications
  • the sets are different, and the values in the value set are all the values of the target shooting parameters that can be successfully set by the shooting device.
  • the parameter control instruction carries the target value of the target shooting parameter, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter to the target value based on the parameter control instruction.
  • the method of determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: obtaining the current value of the target shooting parameter, and according to the value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter determine the first value of the target shooting parameter; according to the first value and the set of values, the target value of the target shooting parameter is determined.
  • the method of determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: if the first value matches the value in the value set, then The first value is taken as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the matching of the first value with the value in the value set includes that the first value is the same as the value in the value set.
  • the method for determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: if the first value does not match the value in the value set, then Acquire multiple second values in the set of values that are smaller than the first value; and use the largest value among the multiple second values as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the parameter control icon or the rotating device may be different each time, and the first value is related to the value change, there may be various changes in the first value, which will cause the target In the case where the values in the value set of the shooting parameters do not match the first value, for this, the maximum value among the multiple second values in the set of values that are smaller than the first value can be taken as the target shooting The target value of the parameter is adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the target shooting parameter and improve the user experience.
  • the parameter control instruction of the shooting device is generated, the parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device sets the value of the target shooting parameter based on the target value in the parameter control instruction, that is, the value of the target shooting parameter is set to This parameter controls the target value in the instruction.
  • the display device displays an image collected in real time by the photographing device, and the scene in the image changes as the value of the target photographing parameter changes.
  • the control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiment, by acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user based on the display device or the rotating device, and obtaining the value set of the target shooting parameter, and then according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the value change.
  • Set of values determine the target value of the target shooting parameter, generate the corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value, and finally send the parameter control instruction to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the target according to the target value in the parameter control instruction The value of the shooting parameter.
  • the shooting parameter setting mode that supports the relative value setting mode can be converted to the absolute value setting mode, so as to realize the normalization of the control of the shooting parameters, which is convenient for the user to control and improves the user experience.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a handheld pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the handheld gimbal 200 includes a handle portion, a gimbal 201 connected to the handle portion, and a display device 202 embedded in the handle portion.
  • the gimbal 201 is used for carrying a photographing device, and the handheld gimbal 200 is connected to the photographing device.
  • the devices are connected by communication.
  • the handheld platform 200 also includes a memory 203 and a processor 204.
  • the platform 201, the display device 202, the memory 203, and the processor 204 are connected through a bus 205, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • I2C Inter-integrated Circuit
  • the processor 204 may be a micro-controller unit (Micro-controller Unit, MCU), a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP) or the like.
  • MCU Micro-controller Unit
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the memory 203 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, and the like.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • the memory 203 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, and the like.
  • the processor 204 is used for running the computer program stored in the memory 203, and implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
  • Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image
  • a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
  • performing image processing on the image includes performing one or more of image scaling processing, image cropping processing, and image enhancement processing on the image.
  • the configuration information of the handheld pan/tilt head includes configuration information and/or display mode information of the display device.
  • the processor when the processor detects a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed, and controls the photographing device based on the user operation, the processor is configured to:
  • the photographing device is controlled to focus according to the focus position coordinates.
  • the display device further displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust target shooting parameters, and the processor detects the target image on which the target image is displayed.
  • the user operation on the display device when controlling the photographing device based on the user operation, is used to realize:
  • the parameter control instruction is sent to the photographing device, so that the photographing device can control the photographing device to adjust the corresponding target photographing parameter according to the parameter control instruction.
  • the processor when the processor generates a corresponding parameter control instruction in response to a triggering operation of the parameter control icon by the user, the processor is configured to:
  • the target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated according to the target value.
  • the target shooting parameters include any one of exposure parameters, zoom parameters, and follow focus parameters.
  • the processor when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, the processor is configured to:
  • the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the processor is further configured to implement the following steps:
  • the largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the value set of the target shooting parameters is determined according to a device identification of the shooting device, wherein the device identification is used to represent the manufacturer, type and/or model of the shooting device.
  • the processor is further configured to implement the following steps:
  • the corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  • the processor when the processor executes the corresponding operation according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, the processor is configured to:
  • gesture action is a first preset gesture action
  • gesture action is a second preset gesture action
  • control the shooting device to shoot the target object after a preset time according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action;
  • gesture action is a third preset gesture action, reducing the target object in the target image according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action;
  • the gesture action is a fourth preset gesture action
  • the target object in the target image is enlarged according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  • the processor when the processor acquires an image captured by the photographing device in real time, the processor is configured to:
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural block diagram of another handheld pan/tilt platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the handheld pan/tilt 300 includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt 301 connected to the handle portion, a display device 302 embedded in the handle portion, and a rotation device 303 provided on the handle portion.
  • the pan/tilt 301 is used to mount a photographing device
  • the hand-held pan-tilt 300 is connected in communication with the shooting device
  • the hand-held pan-tilt 300 also includes a memory 304 and a processor 305.
  • the pan-tilt 301, the display device 302, the rotation device 303, the memory 304 and the processor 305 are connected through the bus 306.
  • the bus 306 is, for example, an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
  • the processor 305 may be a micro-controller unit (Micro-controller Unit, MCU), a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP) or the like.
  • MCU Micro-controller Unit
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • the memory 304 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, or the like.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • the memory 304 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, or the like.
  • the processor 305 is used for running the computer program stored in the memory 304, and implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
  • the parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
  • the display device displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust the target shooting parameter. , which is used to implement:
  • the value variation of the target shooting parameter is acquired.
  • the processor when the processor acquires the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the rotating device, the processor is configured to:
  • the value change amount of the target shooting parameter is determined.
  • the real-time shooting picture of the shooting device displayed by the display device changes as the value of the target shooting parameter changes.
  • the processor when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, the processor is configured to:
  • a target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the first value and the value set.
  • the processor when determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, the processor is configured to:
  • the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • the processor when determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, the processor is configured to:
  • the largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural block diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the photographing system 400 includes a handheld gimbal 410 and a photographing device 420 mounted on the handheld gimbal 410 , and the handheld gimbal 410 is communicatively connected with the photographing device 420 .
  • the handheld gimbal 410 can be connected with the photographing device 420 through a control line.
  • the control line is, for example, a shutter line.
  • the type of the shutter cable is not limited here, for example, the shutter cable can be a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB), and for example, the control cable can be a composite video broadcast signal cable (Composite Video Broadcast Signal, CVBS).
  • the handheld pan/tilt 410 may also be connected to the photographing device 420 in a wireless manner.
  • the handheld pan/tilt 410 implements data communication with a second Bluetooth device built in the photographing device 420 through a built-in first Bluetooth device.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor executes the program instructions, so as to realize the provision of the above embodiments. steps of the control method.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the handheld pan/tilt described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the handheld pan/tilt.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the handheld pan/tilt, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the handheld pan/tilt, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital) , SD) card, flash memory card (Flash Card), etc.

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Abstract

A control method, a handheld gimbal, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining an image acquired in real time by a photographing device (S101); on the basis of configuration information of a handheld gimbal, performing image processing on the image to obtain a target image (S102); displaying the target image by means of a display apparatus (S103); and detecting a user operation on the display apparatus, and controlling the photographing device on the basis of the user operation (S104). By means of the method, the convenience of controlling a photographing device is improved.

Description

控制方法、手持云台、系统及计算机可读存储介质Control method, handheld PTZ, system and computer-readable storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及拍摄设备控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制方法、手持云台、系统及计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of photographing equipment control, and in particular, to a control method, a handheld PTZ, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
手持云台给拍摄设备的使用带来了极大的便利,人们可以在各种场景、各种运动模式下简单轻松地拍出图像稳定和变焦流畅的画面,在拍摄过程中用户可以通过手持控制拍摄设备调整拍摄参数,使得拍摄设备能够拍摄得到良好的取景画面。然而,手持云台支持的参数调整方式较为单一和复杂,不便于用户控制拍摄设备,用户体验不好。The handheld gimbal brings great convenience to the use of shooting equipment. People can easily take pictures with stable images and smooth zooming in various scenes and various sports modes. During the shooting process, users can control the The shooting device adjusts the shooting parameters, so that the shooting device can shoot a good framing picture. However, the parameter adjustment method supported by the handheld gimbal is relatively simple and complicated, which is inconvenient for the user to control the shooting device, and the user experience is not good.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
基于此,本申请实施例提供了一种控制方法、手持云台、系统及计算机可读存储介质,旨在提高拍摄设备的控制便利性。Based on this, the embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a handheld pan/tilt head, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium, which aim to improve the control convenience of the photographing device.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种控制方法,应用于手持云台,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method, which is applied to a handheld pan/tilt, where the handheld pan/tilt includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, and a display device embedded in the handle portion , the pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is connected to the photographing device in communication, and the method includes:
获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像;acquiring images collected in real time by the photographing device;
基于所述手持云台的配置信息对所述图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像;Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image;
通过所述显示装置显示所述目标图像;display the target image by the display device;
检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备。A user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种控制方法,应用于手持云台,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置、设置于所述手柄部的转动装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述方法包括:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a control method, which is applied to a handheld pan/tilt, and the handheld pan/tilt includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, and a display embedded in the handle portion. A device and a rotating device arranged on the handle portion, the pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected with the photographing device, and the method includes:
获取用户通过所述显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;acquiring the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device, and acquiring the value set of the target shooting parameter;
根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令;Determine the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value;
将所述参数控制指令发送至所述拍摄设备,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令中的目标取值设置所述目标拍摄参数的取值。The parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种手持云台,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述手持云台还包括存储器和处理器;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a handheld cloud platform, the handheld cloud platform includes a handle part, a cloud platform connected to the handle part, and a display device embedded in the handle part, the cloud platform The platform is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld PTZ is connected in communication with the photographing device, and the handheld PTZ also includes a memory and a processor;
所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;the memory for storing computer programs;
所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:The processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像;acquiring images collected in real time by the photographing device;
基于所述手持云台的配置信息对所述图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像;Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image;
通过所述显示装置显示所述目标图像;display the target image by the display device;
检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备。A user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种手持云台,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置、设置于所述手柄部的转动装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述手持云台还包括存储器和处理器;In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a handheld pan/tilt, the handheld pan/tilt includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, a display device embedded in the handle portion, The rotating device of the handle part, the pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected with the shooting device, and the hand-held pan/tilt also includes a memory and a processor;
所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;the memory for storing computer programs;
所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:The processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取用户通过所述显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;acquiring the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device, and acquiring the value set of the target shooting parameter;
根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令;Determine the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value;
将所述参数控制指令发送至所述拍摄设备,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令中的目标取值设置所述目标拍摄参数的取值。The parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
第五方面,本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如上所述的控制方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the above control method A step of.
本申请实施例提供了一种控制方法、手持云台、系统及计算机可读存储介质,通过获取拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,并基于手持云台的配置信息对图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像,然后通过显示装置显示该目标图像,最后检测显示有目标图像的显示装置上的用户操作,基于该用户操作控制拍摄设备,由于用户是手持该手持云台的手柄部,且显示装置设于手柄部,因此方便用户通过显示装置显示的图像控制拍摄设备,极大地提高了拍摄设备的控制便利性。The embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a handheld PTZ, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium, by acquiring an image collected in real time by a photographing device, and performing image processing on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image , and then display the target image through the display device, and finally detect the user operation on the display device displaying the target image, and control the shooting device based on the user operation. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to control the photographing device through the image displayed by the display device, which greatly improves the control convenience of the photographing device.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not limiting of the present application.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. For those of ordinary skill, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是实施本申请实施例提供的控制方法的手持云台的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld pan/tilt for implementing the control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种控制方法的步骤示意流程图;2 is a schematic flowchart of steps of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中的显示装置显示的目标图像的一场景示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中的显示装置显示的目标图像的另一场景示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例中的显示装置显示的目标图像的另一场景示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例中的显示装置显示的目标图像的另一场景示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例中的显示装置显示的目标图像的另一场景示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of another scene of a target image displayed by a display device in an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种控制方法的步骤示意流程图;8 is a schematic flowchart of steps of another control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例中的转动装置的参数选择页面的一示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a parameter selection page of a rotating device in an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例中的转动装置的参数选择页面的另一示意图;10 is another schematic diagram of the parameter selection page of the rotating device in the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种手持云台的结构示意性框图;11 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a handheld cloud platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种手持云台的结构示意性框图;12 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of another handheld pan/tilt platform provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种拍摄系统的结构示意性框图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural block diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳 动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
附图中所示的流程图仅是示例说明,不是必须包括所有的内容和操作/步骤,也不是必须按所描述的顺序执行。例如,有的操作/步骤还可以分解、组合或部分合并,因此实际执行的顺序有可能根据实际情况改变。The flowcharts shown in the figures are for illustration only, and do not necessarily include all contents and operations/steps, nor do they have to be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps can also be decomposed, combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may be changed according to the actual situation.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
手持云台给拍摄设备的使用带来了极大的便利,人们可以在各种场景、各种运动模式下简单轻松地拍出图像稳定和变焦流畅的画面,在拍摄过程中用户可以通过手持控制拍摄设备调整拍摄参数,使得拍摄设备能够拍摄得到良好的取景画面。然而,手持云台支持的参数调整方式较为单一和复杂,不便于用户控制拍摄设备,用户体验不好。The handheld gimbal brings great convenience to the use of shooting equipment. People can easily take pictures with stable images and smooth zooming in various scenes and various sports modes. During the shooting process, users can control the The shooting device adjusts the shooting parameters, so that the shooting device can shoot a good framing picture. However, the parameter adjustment method supported by the handheld gimbal is relatively simple and complicated, which is inconvenient for the user to control the shooting device, and the user experience is not good.
基于上述问题,本申请实施例提供一种控制方法、手持云台、系统及计算机可读存储介质,通过获取拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,并基于手持云台的配置信息对图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像,然后通过显示装置显示该目标图像,最后检测显示有目标图像的显示装置上的用户操作,基于该用户操作控制拍摄设备,由于用户通常是手持该手持云台的手柄部,且显示装置设于手柄部,因此方便用户通过显示装置显示的图像控制拍摄设备,极大地提高了拍摄设备的控制便利性。Based on the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a control method, a handheld gimbal, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium, by acquiring an image collected in real time by a photographing device, and performing image processing on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld gimbal, Obtain the target image, then display the target image through the display device, and finally detect the user operation on the display device displaying the target image, and control the shooting device based on the user operation. The device is arranged on the handle part, so it is convenient for the user to control the photographing device through the image displayed by the display device, which greatly improves the control convenience of the photographing device.
请参阅图1,图1是实施本申请实施例提供的控制方法的手持云台的结构示意图。以下将结合图1,对本申请实施例中的手持云台进行说明。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a handheld pan/tilt head implementing the control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The handheld pan/tilt in the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 .
如图1所示,该手持云台100包括手柄部101、设于手柄部101上的云台102和显示装置103,云台102用于搭载拍摄设备。具体的,所述手持云台100包括手柄部101、连接于所述手柄部101的云台102、嵌设于所述手柄部101的显示装置103。可以理解的是,拍摄设备可以与云台102一体设置,拍摄设备为智能手机,当然也可以为其他摄像设备,例如单反相机。其中,云台102包括三轴电机,分别为俯仰(pitch)轴电机1021、横滚(roll)轴电机1022和平移(yaw)轴电机1023,用于调整搭载于云台102上的拍摄设备的平衡姿态,以便随时随地拍摄出高精度的稳定画面。As shown in FIG. 1 , the handheld pan/tilt 100 includes a handle portion 101 , a pan/tilt 102 disposed on the handle portion 101 , and a display device 103 , and the pan/tilt 102 is used to mount a photographing device. Specifically, the handheld pan/tilt 100 includes a handle portion 101 , a pan/tilt 102 connected to the handle portion 101 , and a display device 103 embedded in the handle portion 101 . It can be understood that, the photographing device can be set integrally with the PTZ 102 , and the photographing device can be a smartphone, and of course can also be other photographing devices, such as a single-lens reflex camera. The pan/tilt 102 includes three-axis motors, which are a pitch (pitch) axis motor 1021, a roll (roll) axis motor 1022 and a yaw (yaw) axis motor 1023, which are used to adjust the motion of the photographing device mounted on the pan/tilt 102. Balance your stance for high-precision, stable shots anytime, anywhere.
在一实施例中,云台102上设置有惯性测量单元(Inertial measurement unit,IMU),可例如为加速度计或陀螺仪中的至少一种,可以用于测量云台102的姿态和加速度等,以便根据姿态调整云台102的姿态。在一实施例中,手柄部101上也设置有惯性测量单元(Inertial measurement unit,IMU),例如包括加速度计 或陀螺仪中的至少一种,可以用于测量手柄部101的姿态和加速度等,以便根据手柄部101的姿态和云台102的姿态调整云台102的姿态。In one embodiment, an inertial measurement unit (Inertial measurement unit, IMU) is provided on the gimbal 102, which can be, for example, at least one of an accelerometer or a gyroscope, which can be used to measure the attitude and acceleration of the gimbal 102, etc., In order to adjust the posture of the gimbal 102 according to the posture. In one embodiment, the handle portion 101 is also provided with an inertial measurement unit (Inertial measurement unit, IMU), for example including at least one of an accelerometer or a gyroscope, which can be used to measure the attitude and acceleration of the handle portion 101, etc., In order to adjust the posture of the pan/tilt head 102 according to the posture of the handle part 101 and the posture of the pan/tilt head 102 .
在一实施例中,手持云台100可以通过控制线与拍摄设备通信连接,也可以通过无线与拍摄设备通信连接,使得手持云台100能够获取拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,并基于手持云台的配置信息对该图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像,显示装置103显示该目标图像,使得用户能够通过显示的目标图像控制拍摄设备,例如,调整拍摄设备的拍摄参数或者切换拍摄设备的拍摄模式等。该控制线例如为快门线。此处不限定快门线的种类,例如,该快门线可以是通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB)。该拍摄参数包括跟焦参数、焦距、曝光值、感光度、白平衡和快门速度中的一种或多种。In one embodiment, the handheld pan/tilt 100 can be connected to the photographing device through a control line or wirelessly, so that the handheld pan/tilt 100 can acquire images captured by the camera in real time, and based on the handheld pan/tilt The image processing is performed on the image according to the configuration information of the device to obtain the target image, and the display device 103 displays the target image, so that the user can control the shooting device through the displayed target image, for example, adjust the shooting parameters of the shooting device or switch the shooting mode of the shooting device, etc. . The control line is, for example, a shutter line. The type of the shutter release cable is not limited here, for example, the shutter release cable may be a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB). The shooting parameters include one or more of follow focus parameters, focal length, exposure value, sensitivity, white balance and shutter speed.
在一实施例中,手持云台100还包括转动装置104,用户可以通过转动装置104调整拍摄设备的拍摄参数或者控制云台运动,转动装置104可以为拨轮。例如,手持云台获取转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取目标拍摄参数的取值集合;根据目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和该取值集合,确定目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令;将参数控制指令发送至拍摄设备,以供拍摄设备根据参数控制指令中的目标取值设置目标拍摄参数的取值。其中,目标拍摄参数包括跟焦参数、焦距、曝光值、感光度、白平衡和快门速度中的一种或多种。In one embodiment, the handheld pan/tilt 100 further includes a rotating device 104, through which the user can adjust the shooting parameters of the shooting device or control the motion of the pan/tilt, and the rotating device 104 may be a dial. For example, the handheld PTZ obtains the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the rotating device, and obtains the value set of the target shooting parameter; according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the value set, the target shooting parameter is determined. value, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value; send the parameter control instruction to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction. The target shooting parameters include one or more of follow focus parameters, focal length, exposure value, sensitivity, white balance and shutter speed.
在一实施例中,手持云台100与外部调节装置连接,且该外部调节装置耦合搭载于拍摄设备。其中,外部调节装置可以为耦合搭载于拍摄设备的光学组件上的调焦电机装置。例如,该外部调节装置可以与该拍摄设备的变焦环卡合连接,使得用户能够通过转动装置104控制该外部调节装置来调节拍摄设备的焦距,又例如,该外部调节装置可以与该拍摄设备的跟焦环卡合连接,使得用户能够通过转动装置104控制该外部调节装置来调节该拍摄设备的跟焦参数。该外部调节装置还可以与该拍摄设备的光圈环等卡合连接,使得用户能够通过转动装置104控制该外部调节装置来调节该拍摄设备的其他拍摄参数。In one embodiment, the handheld gimbal 100 is connected to an external adjustment device, and the external adjustment device is coupled and mounted on the photographing device. Wherein, the external adjustment device may be a focusing motor device coupled and mounted on an optical component of the photographing device. For example, the external adjusting device can be snap-connected with the zoom ring of the photographing device, so that the user can control the external adjusting device by rotating the device 104 to adjust the focal length of the photographing device. The follow focus ring is snap-connected, so that the user can adjust the follow focus parameters of the photographing device by controlling the external adjustment device through the rotating device 104 . The external adjustment device can also be connected with an aperture ring of the photographing device, etc., so that the user can adjust other shooting parameters of the photographing device by controlling the external adjusting device through the rotating device 104 .
在一实施例中,转动装置104的控制模式包括第一控制模式和第二控制模式,手持云台100能够根据用户对转动装置104的控制模式配置操作,将转动装置104的控制模式配置为第一控制模式或第二控制模式,在第一控制模式下,用户能够通过转动装置104控制云台102的运动,以改变拍摄设备的位姿,第二控制模式下,用户能够通过转动装置104控制搭载于云台102上的拍摄设备调整拍摄参数。In one embodiment, the control mode of the rotating device 104 includes a first control mode and a second control mode, and the handheld pan-tilt 100 can configure the control mode of the rotating device 104 as the first control mode according to the user's control mode configuration operation for the rotating device 104 . A control mode or a second control mode. In the first control mode, the user can control the movement of the gimbal 102 through the rotating device 104 to change the pose of the photographing device. In the second control mode, the user can control the movement through the rotating device 104 The photographing device mounted on the gimbal 102 adjusts photographing parameters.
在一实施例中,手柄部101上还设有操作控键,以便用户操作该操作控键以控制云台102或搭载于云台102上的拍摄设备。该操作控键可例如为按键、扳机、旋钮或摇杆等,当然也包括其他形式的物理按键。比如,摇杆可以用于控制三个转轴的运动,进而控制云台102的运动。其中,用户也可以通过操作控键切换转动装置104的控制模式,当然用户可以通过显示装置来切换转动装置104的控制模式。In one embodiment, the handle portion 101 is further provided with an operation control key, so that the user can operate the operation control key to control the gimbal 102 or the photographing device mounted on the gimbal 102 . The operation control key may be, for example, a key, a trigger, a knob or a rocker, etc., of course, other forms of physical keys are also included. For example, the joystick can be used to control the movement of the three rotation axes, and then control the movement of the gimbal 102 . The user can also switch the control mode of the rotating device 104 by operating the control keys. Of course, the user can switch the control mode of the rotating device 104 through the display device.
其中,手持云台100包括处理器,处理器用于对输入的控制指令进行处理,或者收发信号等。处理器可以设置在手柄部101的内部。可选地,该处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The handheld pan/tilt 100 includes a processor, and the processor is used to process input control instructions, or send and receive signals. The processor may be provided inside the handle portion 101 . Optionally, the processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuits) circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
以下,将结合图1中的手持云台对本申请实施例提供的控制方法进行详细介绍。需知,图1中的手持云台仅用于解释本申请实施例提供的控制方法,但并不构成对本申请实施例提供的控制方法应用场景的限定。Hereinafter, the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 1 . It should be noted that the handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 1 is only used to explain the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the application scenario of the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
请参阅图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种控制方法的步骤示意流程图。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flowchart of steps of a control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图2所示,该控制方法包括步骤S101至步骤S103。As shown in FIG. 2 , the control method includes steps S101 to S103.
S101、获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像。S101. Acquire an image collected in real time by the photographing device.
其中,手持云台与拍摄设备通信连接,例如,手持云台通过控制线与拍摄设备通信连接,该控制线例如为快门线。此处不限定快门线的种类,例如,该快门线可以是通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB),又例如,该控制线可以为复合视频广播信号线(Composite Video Broadcast Signal,CVBS),因此,拍摄设备可以通过CVBS接口向手持云台传输拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,手持云台获取拍摄设备通过CVBS接口传输的拍摄设备实时采集到的图像。通过复合视频广播信号线连接手持云台和拍摄设备,可以保证拍摄设备传输的图像的稳定性。Wherein, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected to the photographing device, for example, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected to the photographing device through a control line, such as a shutter release cable. The type of the shutter cable is not limited here, for example, the shutter cable can be a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB), and for example, the control cable can be a composite video broadcast signal cable (Composite Video Broadcast Signal, CVBS), Therefore, the photographing device can transmit the real-time images collected by the photographing device to the handheld PTZ through the CVBS interface, and the handheld PTZ obtains the real-time images collected by the photographing device transmitted by the photographing device through the CVBS interface. Connecting the handheld gimbal and the shooting device through the composite video broadcast signal line can ensure the stability of the image transmitted by the shooting device.
在一实施例中,手持云台也可以通过无线的方式与拍摄设备连接,例如,手持云台通过内置的第一蓝牙装置与拍摄设备内置的第二蓝牙装置实现数据通信。通过无线的方式连接手持云台与拍摄设备,可以方便用户快速的建立手持云台与拍摄设备之间的通信连接。In one embodiment, the handheld pan/tilt can also be wirelessly connected to the photographing device, for example, the handheld pan/tilt implements data communication with a second built-in Bluetooth device in the photographing device through a built-in first Bluetooth device. By wirelessly connecting the handheld PTZ and the shooting device, it is convenient for the user to quickly establish a communication connection between the handheld PTZ and the shooting device.
S102、基于所述手持云台的配置信息对所述图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像。S102. Perform image processing on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image.
其中,手持云台的配置信息包括显示装置的配置信息和显示模式信息中的至少一项,显示装置的配置信息包括显示装置的长宽信息,显示模式信息用于指示显示装置的显示模式,显示装置的显示模式包括全画幅模式、局部画幅模式、彩色模式和黑白模式中的至少一项,在全画幅模式下,显示装置显示采集到的图像的全部画幅,在局部画幅模式下,手持云台跟随目标对象运动,且显示装置显示图像中的目标对象所在的图像区域,在彩色模式下,显示装置显示彩色的图像,在彩色模式下,显示装置显示黑白的图像。Wherein, the configuration information of the handheld PTZ includes at least one of the configuration information of the display device and the display mode information, the configuration information of the display device includes the length and width information of the display device, and the display mode information is used to indicate the display mode of the display device, and the display mode information is used to indicate the display mode of the display device. The display mode of the device includes at least one of a full-frame mode, a partial-frame mode, a color mode, and a black-and-white mode. In the full-frame mode, the display device displays the entire frame of the captured image; Following the movement of the target object, the display device displays the image area where the target object is located in the image. In the color mode, the display device displays a color image, and in the color mode, the display device displays a black and white image.
在一实施例中,对拍摄设备实时采集到的图像进行图像处理包括对拍摄设备实时采集到的图像进行图像缩放处理、图像裁剪处理和图像增强处理中的一种或多种。通过对拍摄设备实时采集到的图像进行图像缩放处理、图像裁剪处理和/或图像增强处理,使得显示装置能够更好显示图像,便于用户阅览图像,方便用户控制拍摄设备,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, performing image processing on the image collected in real time by the photographing device includes performing one or more of image scaling processing, image cropping processing, and image enhancement processing on the image collected in real time by the photographing device. By performing image scaling processing, image cropping processing and/or image enhancement processing on the images collected in real time by the photographing device, the display device can better display the image, facilitate the user to view the image, facilitate the user to control the photographing device, and improve the user experience.
在一实施例中,基于手持云台的配置信息对图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像的方式可以为:若显示装置处于全画幅模式,则获取显示装置的第一长宽信息,并获取拍摄设备实时采集到的图像的第二长宽信息;根据第一长宽信息和第二长宽信息,确定长宽比,并根据该长宽比,对拍摄设备实时采集到的图像进行缩放处理,得到目标图像。其中,第二长宽信息用于指示图像的尺寸,第二长宽信息与拍摄设备的视场角相关,拍摄设备的视场角越大,则第二长宽信息指示的尺寸越大,而拍摄设备的视场角越小,则第二长宽信息指示的尺寸越小。通过对拍摄设备实时采集到的图像进行缩放处理,由显示装置显示缩放处理后的图像,方便用户通过缩放处理后的图像控制拍摄设备。In one embodiment, the image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld gimbal to obtain the target image. The second length-width information of the image collected in real time; the length-width ratio is determined according to the first length-width information and the second length-width information, and according to the length-width ratio, the image collected in real time by the photographing device is scaled to obtain target image. The second length and width information is used to indicate the size of the image, and the second length and width information is related to the field of view of the shooting device. The larger the field of view of the shooting device, the larger the size indicated by the second length and width information. The smaller the angle of view of the photographing device, the smaller the size indicated by the second length and width information. By performing zoom processing on the image collected in real time by the photographing device, the zoomed image is displayed by the display device, which facilitates the user to control the photographing device through the zoomed image.
在一实施例中,基于手持云台的配置信息对图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像的方式可以为:若显示装置处于局部画幅模式,且手持云台跟随目标对象运动,则对拍摄设备实时采集到的图像进行目标识别,以确定目标对象所在的图像区域,并从该图像中裁剪目标对象所在的图像区域,得到目标图像。通过从拍摄设备实时采集到的图像中裁剪目标对象所在的图像区域,由显示装置显示该目标对象所在的图像区域,便于用户阅览,方便用户控制手持云台对目标对象进行跟随,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld gimbal to obtain the target image: if the display device is in the local frame mode, and the handheld gimbal moves with the target object, then real-time capture of the shooting device is performed. The obtained image is subjected to target recognition to determine the image area where the target object is located, and the image area where the target object is located is cropped from the image to obtain the target image. The image area where the target object is located is cropped from the image collected in real time by the photographing device, and the image area where the target object is located is displayed by the display device, which is convenient for the user to read, and it is convenient for the user to control the handheld pan/tilt to follow the target object, thereby improving the user experience.
S103、通过所述显示装置显示所述目标图像。S103. Display the target image through the display device.
在得到目标图像后,通过显示装置显示目标图像,使得用户能够通过目标 图像控制拍摄设备。例如,用户通过目标图像控制拍摄设备对焦或者变焦。After the target image is obtained, the target image is displayed by the display device, so that the user can control the photographing device through the target image. For example, the user controls the focusing or zooming of the photographing device through the target image.
S104,检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备。S104. Detect a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed, and control the photographing device based on the user operation.
在一实施例中,响应于用户对目标图像的对焦操作,获取对焦操作在目标图像上的焦点位置坐标,即将对焦操作在该目标图像上的像素坐标作为焦点位置坐标;根据焦点位置坐标控制拍摄设备进行对焦,使得焦点位置坐标处的图像区域清晰。其中,对焦操作可以为用户对目标图像的单击操作、双击操作和长按操作中的任一项。如图3所示,显示装置显示的目标图像包括人物10、人物20和人物30,当用户对目标图像中的人物30进行单击、双击或者长按时,拍摄设备对目标图像中的人物30进行对焦,使得人物30所在的图像区域清晰,如图4所示,而当用户对目标图像中的人物20进行单击、双击或者长按时,拍摄设备对目标图像中的人物20进行对焦,使得人物20所在的图像区域清晰。In one embodiment, in response to the user's focus operation on the target image, the focus position coordinates of the focus operation on the target image are obtained, that is, the pixel coordinates of the focus operation on the target image are taken as the focus position coordinates; the shooting is controlled according to the focus position coordinates. The device focuses so that the image area at the focus position coordinates is clear. The focusing operation may be any one of the user's single-click operation, double-click operation and long-press operation on the target image. As shown in FIG. 3 , the target image displayed by the display device includes a character 10, a character 20 and a character 30. When the user clicks, double-clicks or long presses on the character 30 in the target image, the photographing device takes a picture of the character 30 in the target image. Focus, so that the image area where the person 30 is located is clear, as shown in FIG. 4, and when the user clicks, double-clicks or long-presses the person 20 in the target image, the photographing device focuses on the person 20 in the target image, so that the person The image area where 20 is located is clear.
在一实施例中,所述根据焦点位置坐标控制拍摄设备进行对焦的方式可以为:获取坐标转换关系,并根据该坐标转换关系,将该焦点位置坐标进行坐标转换,得到目标位置坐标,该目标位置坐标为对焦操作在拍摄设备实时拍摄的图像中的像素坐标;根据该目标位置坐标控制拍摄设备进行对焦。其中,该坐标转换关系可以根据拍摄设备实时拍摄的图像与目标图像之间的长宽比确定。通过将对焦操作在目标图像上的位置坐标转换为对焦操作在拍摄设备实时拍摄的图像中的位置坐标,便于拍摄设备对转换得到位置坐标所在的图像区域进行对焦。In an embodiment, the method of controlling the photographing device to focus according to the focus position coordinates may be: obtaining a coordinate conversion relationship, and performing coordinate conversion on the focus position coordinates according to the coordinate conversion relationship to obtain target position coordinates, the target The position coordinates are the pixel coordinates of the focusing operation in the image captured by the shooting device in real time; the shooting device is controlled to focus according to the target position coordinates. The coordinate conversion relationship may be determined according to the aspect ratio between the image captured in real time by the capturing device and the target image. By converting the position coordinates of the focusing operation on the target image into the position coordinates of the focusing operation in the image captured by the shooting device in real time, it is convenient for the shooting device to focus on the image area where the converted position coordinates are located.
在一实施例中,响应用户对目标图像的变焦操作,生成变焦控制指令,并向拍摄设备发送该变焦控制指令,使得拍摄设备基于该变焦控制指令进行变焦,且显示装置显示的目标图像中的景物随着拍摄设备的变焦而发生变化。其中,用户目标图像的变焦操作包括用户对目标图像的第一滑动操作和第二滑动操作,第一滑动操作为用户的两个手指同时触控显示装置,且两个手指相互靠拢的滑动操作,第二滑动操作为用户的两个手指同时触控显示装置,且两个手指相互远离的滑动操作,当用户的变焦操作为第一滑动操作时,控制拍摄设备调低变焦倍数,以缩小目标图像中的景物,当用户的变焦操作为第二滑动操作时,控制拍摄设备调高变焦倍数,以放大目标图像中的景物。In one embodiment, a zoom control instruction is generated in response to the user's zoom operation on the target image, and the zoom control instruction is sent to the photographing device, so that the photographing device performs zooming based on the zoom control instruction, and the target image displayed by the display device is displayed. The scene changes as the camera is zoomed. The zooming operation of the user's target image includes a first sliding operation and a second sliding operation on the target image by the user, and the first sliding operation is a sliding operation in which two fingers of the user touch the display device at the same time, and the two fingers move closer to each other, The second sliding operation is a sliding operation in which two fingers of the user touch the display device at the same time, and the two fingers move away from each other. When the user's zooming operation is the first sliding operation, the camera device is controlled to reduce the zoom factor to reduce the target image. When the user's zoom operation is the second sliding operation, the shooting device is controlled to increase the zoom factor to magnify the scene in the target image.
示例性的,用户对如图4所示的目标图像进行变焦操作,若该变焦操作为第一滑动操作,即用户的两个手指同时触控显示装置,且两个手指相互靠拢,则拍摄设备调低变焦倍数,以缩小目标图像中的景物,可以得到如图5所示的 目标图像,且图5中的人物10、人物20和人物30在图像中的尺寸小于图4中的人物10、人物20和人物30在图像中的尺寸;若该变焦操作为第二滑动操作,即用户的两个手指同时触控显示装置,且两个手指相互远离,则控制拍摄设备调高变焦倍数,以放大目标图像中的景物,可以得到如图6所示的目标图像,且图6中的人物10、人物20和人物30在图像中的尺寸大于图4中的人物10、人物20和人物30在图像中的尺寸。Exemplarily, the user performs a zoom operation on the target image as shown in FIG. 4 . If the zoom operation is a first sliding operation, that is, two fingers of the user touch the display device at the same time, and the two fingers are close to each other, the shooting device Reduce the zoom factor to reduce the scene in the target image, and the target image as shown in Figure 5 can be obtained, and the size of the figures 10, 20 and 30 in the image is smaller than that of the figures 10 and 30 in Figure 4. The size of person 20 and person 30 in the image; if the zoom operation is a second sliding operation, that is, the user touches the display device with two fingers at the same time, and the two fingers are far away from each other, then control the shooting device to increase the zoom factor to Enlarging the scene in the target image, the target image shown in Figure 6 can be obtained, and the size of the characters 10, 20 and 30 in the image is larger than that of the characters 10, 20 and 30 in Figure 4. dimensions in the image.
在一实施例中,显示装置还显示有变焦调整图标,用户通过该变焦调整图标可以调整拍摄设备的变焦倍数,例如,响应于用户对变焦调整图标的触发操作,生成变焦控制指令,并向拍摄设备发送该变焦控制指令,使得拍摄设备基于该变焦控制指令进行变焦,且显示装置显示的目标图像中的景物随着拍摄设备的变焦而发生变化。通过显示的变焦调整图标,便于用户通过变焦调整图标调整拍摄设备的变焦倍数,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, the display device further displays a zoom adjustment icon, through which the user can adjust the zoom factor of the photographing device. The device sends the zoom control instruction, so that the photographing device zooms based on the zoom control instruction, and the scene in the target image displayed by the display device changes with the zooming of the photographing device. Through the displayed zoom adjustment icon, it is convenient for the user to adjust the zoom factor of the photographing device through the zoom adjustment icon, thereby improving the user experience.
其中,变焦调整图标的具体形式和在目标画面内的显示位置可以基于实际情况进行设置,本申请说明书对此不做具体限定,例如,变焦调整图标为变焦滑动条。示例性的,如图7所示,目标图像包括人物10、人物20和变焦调整图标40,变焦调整图标40显示于目标画面的右侧区域,且变焦调整图标40的中心线表示变焦镜头的当前变焦倍数,中心线附近还显示有变焦镜头的当前变焦倍数的具体数值1X。The specific form of the zoom adjustment icon and the display position in the target screen can be set based on the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in this specification. For example, the zoom adjustment icon is a zoom slider. Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 7 , the target image includes a person 10 , a person 20 and a zoom adjustment icon 40 , the zoom adjustment icon 40 is displayed in the right area of the target screen, and the center line of the zoom adjustment icon 40 indicates the current position of the zoom lens. Zoom ratio, the specific value of the current zoom ratio of the zoom lens, 1X, is also displayed near the center line.
在一实施例中,显示装置还显示有参数控制图标,该参数控制图标用于控制拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数,例如,响应于用户对该参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令;向该拍摄设备发送该参数控制指令,以供拍摄设备根据该参数控制指令控制拍摄设备调整对应的目标拍摄参数,显示装置显示的目标图像中的景物随着目标拍摄参数的取值的变化而发生变化。其中,目标拍摄参数包括曝光参数、变焦参数和跟焦参数中的任一项,该变焦参数可以为拍摄设备的变焦倍数。通过显示参数控制图标,便于用户通过参数控制图标调整拍摄设备的拍摄参数。In one embodiment, the display device further displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust the target shooting parameter, for example, in response to a user triggering the parameter control icon, a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated; Send the parameter control command to the shooting device, so that the shooting device controls the shooting device to adjust the corresponding target shooting parameters according to the parameter control command, and the scene in the target image displayed by the display device occurs with the change of the value of the target shooting parameter. Variety. Wherein, the target shooting parameter includes any one of exposure parameter, zoom parameter and follow focus parameter, and the zoom parameter may be the zoom factor of the shooting device. By displaying the parameter control icon, it is convenient for the user to adjust the shooting parameters of the shooting device through the parameter control icon.
在一实施例中,响应于用户对该参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令的方式可以为:响应于用户对参数控制图标的触发操作,获取拍摄设备的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值;根据该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令。其中,参数控制指令携带有目标拍摄参数的目标取值,使得拍摄设备能够基于参数控制指令将目标拍摄参数的取值设置为该目标取值。通过 上述方式可以将支持相对值设置方式的拍摄参数的设置方式转换为支持绝对值设置方式,实现拍摄参数的控制归一化,便于用户控制,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, in response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, the method of generating the corresponding parameter control instruction may be: in response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, acquiring the value of the target shooting parameter of the shooting device. The change amount and the current value; according to the change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter, the target value of the target shooting parameter is determined, and the corresponding parameter control instruction is generated according to the target value. The parameter control instruction carries the target value of the target shooting parameter, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter to the target value based on the parameter control instruction. Through the above method, the setting mode of the shooting parameters that supports the relative value setting mode can be converted to the absolute value setting mode, so as to realize the normalization of the control of the shooting parameters, which is convenient for the user to control and improves the user experience.
在一实施例中,根据该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定目标拍摄参数的目标取值的方式可以为:根据目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定目标拍摄参数的第一取值,即确定取值变化量和当前取值之和,并将取值变化量和当前取值之和作为第一取值;获取目标拍摄参数的取值集合,若第一取值与该取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将该第一取值作为目标拍摄参数的目标取值。其中,目标拍摄参数的取值集合是根据拍摄设备的设备标识确定的,该设备标识用于表示拍摄设备的厂商、类型和/或型号,不同设备标识对应的取值集合不同,取值集合中的取值均为目标拍摄参数的能够被拍摄设备设置成功的取值,第一取值与该取值集合中的取值相匹配包括第一取值与该取值集合中的取值相同。通过上述方式可以将支持相对值设置方式的拍摄参数的设置方式转换为支持绝对值设置方式,实现拍摄参数的控制归一化,便于用户控制,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, according to the change in the value of the target shooting parameter and the current value, the method for determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: according to the change in the value of the target shooting parameter and the current value, determine the target value. The first value of the shooting parameter, that is, determine the sum of the value change and the current value, and use the sum of the value change and the current value as the first value; obtain the value set of the target shooting parameters, if the first value is obtained. Once the value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter. Wherein, the value set of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the device identification of the shooting device. The device identification is used to indicate the manufacturer, type and/or model of the shooting device. The value sets corresponding to different device identifications are different, and the value set in the value set The values of are the values of the target shooting parameters that can be successfully set by the shooting device, and the first value matches the values in the value set, including the first value being the same as the value in the value set. Through the above method, the shooting parameter setting mode that supports the relative value setting mode can be converted to the absolute value setting mode, so as to realize the normalization of the control of the shooting parameters, which is convenient for the user to control and improves the user experience.
在一实施例中,若第一取值与该取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取该取值集合中小于第一取值的多个第二取值;将多个第二取值中的最大取值作为目标拍摄参数的目标取值。由于用户每次对参数控制图标的触发操作可能不同,而第一取值与用户对参数控制图标的触发操作确定的取值变化量有关,因此第一取值可能存在多种变化,会导致目标拍摄参数的取值集合中的取值与第一取值不匹配的情况,对此,可以将该取值集合中小于第一取值的多个第二取值中的最大取值作为目标拍摄参数的目标取值,从而实现目标拍摄参数的调整,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, if the first value does not match the values in the value set, multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value are acquired; the multiple second values are The maximum value in is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter. Since the triggering operation of the parameter control icon by the user may be different each time, and the first value is related to the value change determined by the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, there may be various changes in the first value, which will cause the target In the case where the values in the value set of the shooting parameters do not match the first value, for this, the maximum value among the multiple second values in the set of values that are smaller than the first value can be taken as the target shooting The target value of the parameter is adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the target shooting parameter and improve the user experience.
在一实施例中,获取目标图像内的目标对象的手势动作;若手势动作与预设手势动作库中的预设手势动作相匹配,则根据手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作。其中,预设手势动作库中的预设手势动作以及预设手势动作对应的控制指令可基于实际情况或者由用户进行设置,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。通过对目标图像内的目标对象进行手势动作识别,使得目标对象能够通过手势动作控制拍摄设备,提高拍摄设备的控制便利性。In one embodiment, the gesture action of the target object in the target image is acquired; if the gesture action matches the preset gesture action in the preset gesture action library, the corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action. The preset gesture actions in the preset gesture action library and the control instructions corresponding to the preset gesture actions may be set based on actual conditions or by a user, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. By performing gesture action recognition on the target object in the target image, the target object can control the photographing device through the gesture action, thereby improving the control convenience of the photographing device.
在一实施例中,根据手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作的方式可以包括:若手势动作为第一预设手势动作,则根据手势动作对应的控制指令控制云台运动,以使拍摄设备对目标对象进行跟随拍摄;或若手势动作为第二预设手势动作,则根据手势动作对应的控制指令控制拍摄设备经过预设时间后拍摄 目标对象;或若手势动作为第三预设手势动作,则根据手势动作对应的控制指令缩小目标图像内的目标对象;或若手势动作为第四预设手势动作,则根据手势动作对应的控制指令放大目标图像内的目标对象。其中,第一预设手势动作、第二预设手势动作、第三预设手势动作和第四预设手势动作可基于实际情况或者由用户进行设置,本申请实施例对此不做具体限定。In one embodiment, the manner of performing the corresponding operation according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action may include: if the gesture action is the first preset gesture action, controlling the motion of the pan/tilt according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, so that the photographing device Follow the shooting of the target object; or if the gesture action is a second preset gesture action, control the shooting device to shoot the target object after a preset time according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or if the gesture action is a third preset gesture action , the target object in the target image is reduced according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or if the gesture action is the fourth preset gesture action, the target object in the target image is enlarged according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action. The first preset gesture action, the second preset gesture action, the third preset gesture action, and the fourth preset gesture action may be set based on actual conditions or by a user, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
上述实施例提供的控制方法,通过获取拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,并基于手持云台的配置信息对图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像,然后通过显示装置显示该目标图像,最后检测显示有目标图像的显示装置上的用户操作,基于该用户操作控制拍摄设备,由于用户是手持该手持云台的手柄部,且显示装置设于手柄部,因此方便用户通过显示装置显示的图像控制拍摄设备,极大地提高了拍摄设备的控制便利性。In the control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the target image is obtained by acquiring the image collected in real time by the photographing device, and the image is processed based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ, and then the target image is displayed by the display device, and finally the target image is detected and displayed. The user operation on the image display device controls the photographing device based on the user operation. Since the user holds the handle portion of the handheld pan/tilt head, and the display device is provided on the handle portion, it is convenient for the user to control the photographing device through the image displayed by the display device. Greatly improve the control convenience of shooting equipment.
请参阅图8,图8是本申请实施例提供的另一种控制方法的步骤示意流程图。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of steps of another control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,该控制方法包括步骤S201至S203。As shown in FIG. 8 , the control method includes steps S201 to S203.
S201、获取用户通过所述显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合。S201. Acquire a value change amount of a target shooting parameter input by a user through the display device or the rotating device, and obtain a value set of the target shooting parameter.
其中,转动装置设于手持云台的手柄部,且设于显示装置周围,便于用户操作该转动装置,用户可以通过该转动装置,调整拍摄设备的目标拍摄参数,用户也可以通过转动装置控制云台运动。其中,目标拍摄参数包括跟焦参数、变焦参数、曝光值、感光度、白平衡和快门速度中的一种或者多种。Among them, the rotating device is arranged on the handle part of the handheld pan/tilt and around the display device, which is convenient for the user to operate the rotating device. The user can adjust the target shooting parameters of the shooting equipment through the rotating device, and the user can also control the cloud through the rotating device. table sports. The target shooting parameters include one or more of follow focus parameters, zoom parameters, exposure value, sensitivity, white balance and shutter speed.
在一实施例中,获取用户通过显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量的方式可以为:响应于用户对参数控制图标的触发操作,获取该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量;或响应于用户对该转动装置的转动操作,获取该转动装置的转动信息;根据该转动信息,确定该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。其中,该转动信息包括转动装置的转动位移,根据该转动信息,确定该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量的方式可以为:获取预存的转动位移与取值变化量之间的映射关系,并根据该映射关系和该转动位移,确定该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。In one embodiment, the method of acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device may be: in response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter. ; or in response to the user's rotating operation of the rotating device, obtain the rotation information of the rotating device; according to the rotating information, determine the value change of the target shooting parameter. Wherein, the rotation information includes the rotation displacement of the rotation device, and according to the rotation information, the method of determining the value change of the target shooting parameter may be: obtaining the mapping relationship between the pre-stored rotation displacement and the value change, and according to The mapping relationship and the rotational displacement determine the value change amount of the target shooting parameter.
在一实施例中,用户可以通过转动装置的参数选择页面选择受控于转动装置的目标拍摄参数,例如,显示装置显示转动装置的参数选择页面,其中,该参数选择页面包括转动装置的参数选项,该功能选项用于描述转动装置能够实现调整的拍摄参数;响应于用户对该参数选择页面中的参数选项的选择操作,确定受控于转动装置的目标拍摄参数。例如,如图9所示,转动装置的参数选 择页面显示有的参数选项为“跟焦”、“ISO”、“光圈”和“快门”,ISO为感光度,如图10所示,用户在参数选择页面中选择的参数选项为“光圈”,因此,受控于转动装置的目标拍摄参数为光圈。In one embodiment, the user can select the target shooting parameters controlled by the rotating device through the parameter selection page of the rotating device. For example, the display device displays the parameter selection page of the rotating device, wherein the parameter selection page includes the parameter options of the rotating device. , the function option is used to describe the shooting parameters that can be adjusted by the rotating device; in response to the user's selection operation on the parameter option on the parameter selection page, the target shooting parameters controlled by the rotating device are determined. For example, as shown in Figure 9, the parameter options displayed on the parameter selection page of the rotating device are "Follow Focus", "ISO", "Aperture" and "Shutter", ISO is the sensitivity, as shown in Figure 10, the user is in The parameter option selected in the parameter selection page is "aperture", therefore, the target shooting parameter controlled by the rotating device is the aperture.
在一实施例中,获取目标拍摄参数的取值集合的方式可以为获取目标拍摄参数的标识信息和拍摄设备的设备标识,并根据该标识信息和设备标识,确定目标拍摄参数的取值集合,即获取与标识信息和设备标识对应的取值集合,并将与标识信息和设备标识对应的取值集合确定为目标拍摄参数的取值集合。其中,目标拍摄参数的标识信息用于标识目标拍摄参数,例如,标识信息为目标拍摄参数的名称,该设备标识用于表示拍摄设备的厂商、类型和/或型号,不同设备标识对应的取值集合不同,取值集合中的取值均为目标拍摄参数的能够被拍摄设备设置成功的取值。In one embodiment, the method of obtaining the value set of the target shooting parameters may be to obtain the identification information of the target shooting parameters and the device identification of the shooting device, and according to the identification information and the device identification, determine the value set of the target shooting parameters, That is, the value set corresponding to the identification information and the device identification is obtained, and the value set corresponding to the identification information and the device identification is determined as the value set of the target shooting parameter. Wherein, the identification information of the target shooting parameter is used to identify the target shooting parameter, for example, the identification information is the name of the target shooting parameter, the equipment identification is used to indicate the manufacturer, type and/or model of the shooting equipment, and the values corresponding to different equipment identifications The sets are different, and the values in the value set are all the values of the target shooting parameters that can be successfully set by the shooting device.
S202、根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令。S202. Determine a target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value.
其中,参数控制指令携带有目标拍摄参数的目标取值,使得拍摄设备能够基于参数控制指令将目标拍摄参数的取值设置为该目标取值。The parameter control instruction carries the target value of the target shooting parameter, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter to the target value based on the parameter control instruction.
在一实施例中,根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值的方式可以为:获取目标拍摄参数的当前数值,并根据该目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定该目标拍摄参数的第一取值;根据第一取值和该取值集合,确定该目标拍摄参数的目标取值。In one embodiment, according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, the method of determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: obtaining the current value of the target shooting parameter, and according to the value of the target shooting parameter. The value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter determine the first value of the target shooting parameter; according to the first value and the set of values, the target value of the target shooting parameter is determined.
在一实施例中,根据该第一取值和该取值集合,确定该目标拍摄参数的目标取值的方式可以为:若第一取值与该取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将第一取值作为目标拍摄参数的目标取值。其中,第一取值与该取值集合中的取值相匹配包括第一取值与该取值集合中的取值相同。通过上述方式可以将支持相对值设置方式的拍摄参数的设置方式转换为支持绝对值设置方式,实现拍摄参数的控制归一化,便于用户控制,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, according to the first value and the value set, the method of determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: if the first value matches the value in the value set, then The first value is taken as the target value of the target shooting parameter. The matching of the first value with the value in the value set includes that the first value is the same as the value in the value set. Through the above method, the shooting parameter setting mode that supports the relative value setting mode can be converted to the absolute value setting mode, so as to realize the normalization of the control of the shooting parameters, which is convenient for the user to control and improves the user experience.
在一实施例中,根据该第一取值和该取值集合,确定该目标拍摄参数的目标取值的方式可以为:若第一取值与该取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取该取值集合中小于第一取值的多个第二取值;将多个第二取值中的最大取值作为目标拍摄参数的目标取值。由于用户每次通过参数控制图标或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量可能不同,而第一取值与取值变化量有关,因此第一取值可能存在多种变化,会导致目标拍摄参数的取值集合中的取值与第一取值不匹配的情况,对此,可以将该取值集合中小于第一取值的多个第二取值中的 最大取值作为目标拍摄参数的目标取值,从而实现目标拍摄参数的调整,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, according to the first value and the value set, the method for determining the target value of the target shooting parameter may be: if the first value does not match the value in the value set, then Acquire multiple second values in the set of values that are smaller than the first value; and use the largest value among the multiple second values as the target value of the target shooting parameter. Since the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the parameter control icon or the rotating device may be different each time, and the first value is related to the value change, there may be various changes in the first value, which will cause the target In the case where the values in the value set of the shooting parameters do not match the first value, for this, the maximum value among the multiple second values in the set of values that are smaller than the first value can be taken as the target shooting The target value of the parameter is adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the target shooting parameter and improve the user experience.
S203、将所述参数控制指令发送至所述拍摄设备,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令中的目标取值设置所述目标拍摄参数的取值。S203. Send the parameter control instruction to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
在生成拍摄设备的参数控制指令后,将该参数控制指令发送至拍摄设备,使得拍摄设备基于该参数控制指令中的目标取值设置目标拍摄参数的取值,即将目标拍摄参数的取值设置为该参数控制指令中的目标取值。其中,显示装置显示有拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,该图像中的景物随着目标拍摄参数的取值的变化而发生变化。After the parameter control instruction of the shooting device is generated, the parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device sets the value of the target shooting parameter based on the target value in the parameter control instruction, that is, the value of the target shooting parameter is set to This parameter controls the target value in the instruction. Wherein, the display device displays an image collected in real time by the photographing device, and the scene in the image changes as the value of the target photographing parameter changes.
上述实施例提供的控制方法,通过获取用户基于显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取目标拍摄参数的取值集合,然后根据目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和该取值集合,确定目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令,最后将参数控制指令发送至拍摄设备,以供拍摄设备根据参数控制指令中的目标取值设置目标拍摄参数的取值。通过上述方式可以将支持相对值设置方式的拍摄参数的设置方式转换为支持绝对值设置方式,实现拍摄参数的控制归一化,便于用户控制,提高用户体验。The control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiment, by acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user based on the display device or the rotating device, and obtaining the value set of the target shooting parameter, and then according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the value change. Set of values, determine the target value of the target shooting parameter, generate the corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value, and finally send the parameter control instruction to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the target according to the target value in the parameter control instruction The value of the shooting parameter. Through the above method, the shooting parameter setting mode that supports the relative value setting mode can be converted to the absolute value setting mode, so as to realize the normalization of the control of the shooting parameters, which is convenient for the user to control and improves the user experience.
请参阅图11,图11是本申请实施例提供的一种手持云台的结构示意性框图。Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a handheld pan/tilt according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图11所示,手持云台200包括手柄部、连接于手柄部的云台201、嵌设于手柄部的显示装置202,云台201用于搭载拍摄设备,手持云台200与所述拍摄设备通信连接,手持云台200还包括存储器203和处理器204,云台201、显示装置202、存储器203和处理器204通过总线205连接,该总线205比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。As shown in FIG. 11 , the handheld gimbal 200 includes a handle portion, a gimbal 201 connected to the handle portion, and a display device 202 embedded in the handle portion. The gimbal 201 is used for carrying a photographing device, and the handheld gimbal 200 is connected to the photographing device. The devices are connected by communication. The handheld platform 200 also includes a memory 203 and a processor 204. The platform 201, the display device 202, the memory 203, and the processor 204 are connected through a bus 205, such as an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
具体地,处理器204可以是微控制单元(Micro-controller Unit,MCU)、中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)等。Specifically, the processor 204 may be a micro-controller unit (Micro-controller Unit, MCU), a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP) or the like.
具体地,存储器203可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等。Specifically, the memory 203 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, and the like.
其中,所述处理器204用于运行存储在存储器203中的计算机程序,并在执行所述计算机程序时实现如下步骤:Wherein, the processor 204 is used for running the computer program stored in the memory 203, and implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像;acquiring images collected in real time by the photographing device;
基于所述手持云台的配置信息对所述图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像;Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image;
通过所述显示装置显示所述目标图像;display the target image by the display device;
检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备。A user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
在一实施例中,所述对所述图像进行图像处理包括对所述图像进行图像缩放处理、图像裁剪处理和图像增强处理中的一种或多种。In one embodiment, performing image processing on the image includes performing one or more of image scaling processing, image cropping processing, and image enhancement processing on the image.
在一实施例中,所述手持云台的配置信息包括所述显示装置的配置信息和/或显示模式信息。In an embodiment, the configuration information of the handheld pan/tilt head includes configuration information and/or display mode information of the display device.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor detects a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed, and controls the photographing device based on the user operation, the processor is configured to:
响应于用户对所述目标图像的对焦操作,获取所述对焦操作在所述目标图像上的焦点位置坐标;In response to the user's focusing operation on the target image, acquiring the focus position coordinates of the focusing operation on the target image;
根据所述焦点位置坐标控制所述拍摄设备进行对焦。The photographing device is controlled to focus according to the focus position coordinates.
在一实施例中,所述显示装置还显示有参数控制图标,所述参数控制图标用于控制所述拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数,所述处理器在实现检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备时,用于实现:In one embodiment, the display device further displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust target shooting parameters, and the processor detects the target image on which the target image is displayed. The user operation on the display device, when controlling the photographing device based on the user operation, is used to realize:
响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令;In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated;
向所述拍摄设备发送所述参数控制指令,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令控制所述拍摄设备调整对应的目标拍摄参数。The parameter control instruction is sent to the photographing device, so that the photographing device can control the photographing device to adjust the corresponding target photographing parameter according to the parameter control instruction.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor generates a corresponding parameter control instruction in response to a triggering operation of the parameter control icon by the user, the processor is configured to:
响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,获取所述拍摄设备的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值;In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, acquiring the value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter of the shooting device;
根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令。The target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated according to the target value.
在一实施例中,所述目标拍摄参数包括曝光参数、变焦参数和跟焦参数中的任一项。In one embodiment, the target shooting parameters include any one of exposure parameters, zoom parameters, and follow focus parameters.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, the processor is configured to:
根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的第一取值,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;Determine the first value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and obtain a value set of the target shooting parameter;
若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将所述第一取值作为 所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。If the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
在一实施例中,所述处理器还用于实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor is further configured to implement the following steps:
若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取所述取值集合中小于所述第一取值的多个第二取值;If the first value does not match the value in the value set, acquiring multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value;
将所述多个第二取值中的最大取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。The largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
在一实施例中,所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合是根据所述拍摄设备的设备标识确定的,其中,所述设备标识用于表示所述拍摄设备的厂商、类型和/或型号。In an embodiment, the value set of the target shooting parameters is determined according to a device identification of the shooting device, wherein the device identification is used to represent the manufacturer, type and/or model of the shooting device.
在一实施例中,所述处理器还用于实现以下步骤:In one embodiment, the processor is further configured to implement the following steps:
获取所述目标图像内的目标对象的手势动作;acquiring the gesture action of the target object in the target image;
若所述手势动作与预设手势动作库中的预设手势动作相匹配,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作。If the gesture action matches the preset gesture action in the preset gesture action library, the corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor executes the corresponding operation according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, the processor is configured to:
若所述手势动作为第一预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令控制所述云台运动,以使所述拍摄设备对所述目标对象进行跟随拍摄;或If the gesture action is a first preset gesture action, control the movement of the pan/tilt according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, so that the photographing device can follow and photograph the target object; or
若所述手势动作为第二预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令控制所述拍摄设备经过预设时间后拍摄所述目标对象;或If the gesture action is a second preset gesture action, control the shooting device to shoot the target object after a preset time according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or
若所述手势动作为第三预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令缩小所述目标图像内的所述目标对象;或If the gesture action is a third preset gesture action, reducing the target object in the target image according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or
若所述手势动作为第四预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令放大所述目标图像内的所述目标对象。If the gesture action is a fourth preset gesture action, the target object in the target image is enlarged according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
在一实施例中,所述处理器实现获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor acquires an image captured by the photographing device in real time, the processor is configured to:
获取所述拍摄设备通过CVBS接口传输的所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像。Acquire an image acquired by the photographing device in real time and transmitted by the photographing device through the CVBS interface.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的手持云台的具体工作过程,可以参考前述控制方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, for the specific working process of the handheld pan/tilt head described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing control method embodiment, which is not repeated here. Repeat.
请参阅图12,图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种手持云台的结构示意性框图。Please refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is a schematic structural block diagram of another handheld pan/tilt platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图12所示,手持云台300包括手柄部、连接于手柄部的云台301、嵌设于手柄部的显示装置302和设置于手柄部的转动装置303,云台301用于搭载 拍摄设备,手持云台300与所述拍摄设备通信连接,手持云台300还包括存储器304和处理器305,云台301、显示装置302、转动装置303、存储器304和处理器305通过总线306连接,该总线306比如为I2C(Inter-integrated Circuit)总线。As shown in FIG. 12 , the handheld pan/tilt 300 includes a handle portion, a pan/tilt 301 connected to the handle portion, a display device 302 embedded in the handle portion, and a rotation device 303 provided on the handle portion. The pan/tilt 301 is used to mount a photographing device , the hand-held pan-tilt 300 is connected in communication with the shooting device, and the hand-held pan-tilt 300 also includes a memory 304 and a processor 305. The pan-tilt 301, the display device 302, the rotation device 303, the memory 304 and the processor 305 are connected through the bus 306. The The bus 306 is, for example, an I2C (Inter-integrated Circuit) bus.
具体地,处理器305可以是微控制单元(Micro-controller Unit,MCU)、中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)等。Specifically, the processor 305 may be a micro-controller unit (Micro-controller Unit, MCU), a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP) or the like.
具体地,存储器304可以是Flash芯片、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)磁盘、光盘、U盘或移动硬盘等。Specifically, the memory 304 may be a Flash chip, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) magnetic disk, an optical disk, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk, or the like.
其中,所述处理器305用于运行存储在存储器304中的计算机程序,并在执行所述计算机程序时实现如下步骤:Wherein, the processor 305 is used for running the computer program stored in the memory 304, and implements the following steps when executing the computer program:
获取用户通过所述显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;acquiring the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device, and acquiring the value set of the target shooting parameter;
根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令;Determine the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value;
将所述参数控制指令发送至所述拍摄设备,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令中的目标取值设置所述目标拍摄参数的取值。The parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
所述显示装置显示有参数控制图标,所述参数控制图标用于控制所述拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数,所述处理器实现获取用户通过所述显示装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量时,用于实现:The display device displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust the target shooting parameter. , which is used to implement:
响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, the value variation of the target shooting parameter is acquired.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现获取用户通过所述转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor acquires the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the rotating device, the processor is configured to:
响应于用户对所述转动装置的转动操作,获取所述转动装置的转动信息;Acquiring the rotation information of the rotation device in response to the user's rotation operation of the rotation device;
根据所述转动信息,确定所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。According to the rotation information, the value change amount of the target shooting parameter is determined.
在一实施例中,所述显示装置显示的所述拍摄设备的实时拍摄画面随着所述目标拍摄参数的取值的变化而发生变化。In an embodiment, the real-time shooting picture of the shooting device displayed by the display device changes as the value of the target shooting parameter changes.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, the processor is configured to:
获取所述目标拍摄参数的当前数值,并根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的第一取值;obtaining the current value of the target shooting parameter, and determining the first value of the target shooting parameter according to the change in the value of the target shooting parameter and the current value;
根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。A target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the first value and the value set.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, the processor is configured to:
若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将所述第一取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。If the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
在一实施例中,所述处理器在实现根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:In one embodiment, when determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, the processor is configured to:
若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取所述取值集合中小于所述第一取值的多个第二取值;If the first value does not match the value in the value set, acquiring multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value;
将所述多个第二取值中的最大取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。The largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的手持云台的具体工作过程,可以参考前述控制方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the handheld pan/tilt head described above may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing control method embodiment, which is not repeated here. Repeat.
请参阅图13,图13是本申请实施例提供的一种拍摄系统的结构示意性框图。Please refer to FIG. 13 . FIG. 13 is a schematic structural block diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
如图13所示,拍摄系统400包括手持云台410和搭载于手持云台410上的拍摄设备420,手持云台410与拍摄设备420通信连接。手持云台410可以通过控制线与拍摄设备420连接。该控制线例如为快门线。此处不限定快门线的种类,例如,该快门线可以是通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus,USB),又例如,该控制线可以为复合视频广播信号线(Composite Video Broadcast Signal,CVBS)。手持云台410也可以通过无线的方式与拍摄设备420连接,例如,手持云台410通过内置的第一蓝牙装置与拍摄设备420内置的第二蓝牙装置实现数据通信。As shown in FIG. 13 , the photographing system 400 includes a handheld gimbal 410 and a photographing device 420 mounted on the handheld gimbal 410 , and the handheld gimbal 410 is communicatively connected with the photographing device 420 . The handheld gimbal 410 can be connected with the photographing device 420 through a control line. The control line is, for example, a shutter line. The type of the shutter cable is not limited here, for example, the shutter cable can be a Universal Serial Bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB), and for example, the control cable can be a composite video broadcast signal cable (Composite Video Broadcast Signal, CVBS). The handheld pan/tilt 410 may also be connected to the photographing device 420 in a wireless manner. For example, the handheld pan/tilt 410 implements data communication with a second Bluetooth device built in the photographing device 420 through a built-in first Bluetooth device.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的拍摄系统的具体工作过程,可以参考前述控制方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, for the specific working process of the shooting system described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing control method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. .
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序中包括程序指令,所述处理器执行所述程序指令,实现上述实施例提供的控制方法的步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor executes the program instructions, so as to realize the provision of the above embodiments. steps of the control method.
其中,所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的手持云台的内部存储单元,例如所述手持云台的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述手持云台的外部存储设备,例如所述手持云台上配备的插接式硬盘, 智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the handheld pan/tilt described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory of the handheld pan/tilt. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the handheld pan/tilt, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the handheld pan/tilt, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a secure digital (Secure Digital) , SD) card, flash memory card (Flash Card), etc.
应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should be understood that the terms used in the specification of the present application herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
还应当理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It will also be understood that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "and/or" refers to and including any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Modifications or substitutions shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (42)

  1. 一种控制方法,其特征在于,应用于手持云台,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述方法包括:A control method, characterized in that it is applied to a handheld pan/tilt, wherein the handheld pan/tilt comprises a handle part, a pan/tilt connected to the handle part, and a display device embedded in the handle part, the pan/tilt used for In the case of carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected to the photographing device, and the method includes:
    获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像;acquiring images collected in real time by the photographing device;
    基于所述手持云台的配置信息对所述图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像;Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述目标图像;display the target image by the display device;
    检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备。A user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述对所述图像进行图像处理包括对所述图像进行图像缩放处理、图像裁剪处理和图像增强处理中的一种或多种。The control method according to claim 1, wherein the performing image processing on the image comprises performing one or more of image scaling processing, image cropping processing and image enhancement processing on the image.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述手持云台的配置信息包括所述显示装置的配置信息和/或显示模式信息。The control method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information of the handheld pan/tilt includes configuration information and/or display mode information of the display device.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备,包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed, and controlling the photographing device based on the user operation, comprises:
    响应于用户对所述目标图像的对焦操作,获取所述对焦操作在所述目标图像上的焦点位置坐标;In response to the user's focusing operation on the target image, acquiring the focus position coordinates of the focusing operation on the target image;
    根据所述焦点位置坐标控制所述拍摄设备进行对焦。The photographing device is controlled to focus according to the focus position coordinates.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述显示装置还显示有参数控制图标,所述参数控制图标用于控制所述拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数,所述检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备,包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein the display device further displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust a target shooting parameter, and the detection displays the target A user operation on the display device of an image, and controlling the photographing device based on the user operation, including:
    响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令;In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated;
    向所述拍摄设备发送所述参数控制指令,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令控制所述拍摄设备调整对应的目标拍摄参数。The parameter control instruction is sent to the photographing device, so that the photographing device can control the photographing device to adjust the corresponding target photographing parameter according to the parameter control instruction.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令,包括:The control method according to claim 5, wherein the generating a corresponding parameter control instruction in response to a triggering operation of the parameter control icon by a user comprises:
    响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,获取所述拍摄设备的目标拍 摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值;In response to the triggering operation of the parameter control icon by the user, obtain the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter of the shooting device;
    根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令。The target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated according to the target value.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述目标拍摄参数包括曝光参数、变焦参数和跟焦参数中的任一项。The control method according to claim 5, wherein the target shooting parameters include any one of exposure parameters, zoom parameters and follow focus parameters.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,包括:The control method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter comprises:
    根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的第一取值,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;Determine the first value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and obtain a value set of the target shooting parameter;
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将所述第一取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。If the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The control method according to claim 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取所述取值集合中小于所述第一取值的多个第二取值;If the first value does not match the value in the value set, acquiring multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value;
    将所述多个第二取值中的最大取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。The largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合是根据所述拍摄设备的设备标识确定的,其中,所述设备标识用于表示所述拍摄设备的厂商、类型和/或型号。The control method according to claim 8, wherein the set of values of the target shooting parameters is determined according to a device identification of the shooting device, wherein the device identification is used to indicate a manufacturer of the shooting device , type and/or model.
  11. 根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The control method according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取所述目标图像内的目标对象的手势动作;acquiring the gesture action of the target object in the target image;
    若所述手势动作与预设手势动作库中的预设手势动作相匹配,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作。If the gesture action matches the preset gesture action in the preset gesture action library, the corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作,包括:The control method according to claim 11, wherein the performing the corresponding operation according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action comprises:
    若所述手势动作为第一预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令控制所述云台运动,以使所述拍摄设备对所述目标对象进行跟随拍摄;或If the gesture action is a first preset gesture action, control the movement of the pan/tilt according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, so that the photographing device can follow and photograph the target object; or
    若所述手势动作为第二预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令控制所述拍摄设备经过预设时间后拍摄所述目标对象;或If the gesture action is a second preset gesture action, control the shooting device to shoot the target object after a preset time according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or
    若所述手势动作为第三预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令缩小所述目标图像内的所述目标对象;或If the gesture action is a third preset gesture action, reducing the target object in the target image according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or
    若所述手势动作为第四预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指 令放大所述目标图像内的所述目标对象。If the gesture action is a fourth preset gesture action, the target object in the target image is enlarged according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像,包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring the image captured by the photographing device in real time comprises:
    获取所述拍摄设备通过CVBS接口传输的所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像。Acquire an image acquired by the photographing device in real time and transmitted by the photographing device through the CVBS interface.
  14. 一种控制方法,其特征在于,应用于手持云台,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置,设置于所述手柄部的转动装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述方法包括:A control method, characterized in that it is applied to a handheld pan/tilt, and the handheld pan/tilt comprises a handle portion, a pan/tilt connected to the handle portion, and a display device embedded in the handle portion and disposed on the handle The rotating device of the part, the pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is communicatively connected with the photographing device, and the method includes:
    获取用户通过所述显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;acquiring the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device, and acquiring the value set of the target shooting parameter;
    根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令;Determine the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value;
    将所述参数控制指令发送至所述拍摄设备,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令中的目标取值设置所述目标拍摄参数的取值。The parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述显示装置显示有参数控制图标,所述参数控制图标用于控制所述拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数,所述获取用户通过所述显示装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,包括:The control method according to claim 14, wherein the display device displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust the target shooting parameters, and the acquisition of the user through the display device The value change of the input target shooting parameters, including:
    响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, the value variation of the target shooting parameter is acquired.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述获取用户通过所述转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,包括:The control method according to claim 14, wherein the acquiring the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the rotating device comprises:
    响应于用户对所述转动装置的转动操作,获取所述转动装置的转动信息;Acquiring the rotation information of the rotation device in response to the user's rotation operation of the rotation device;
    根据所述转动信息,确定所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。According to the rotation information, the value change amount of the target shooting parameter is determined.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述显示装置显示的所述拍摄设备的实时拍摄画面随着所述目标拍摄参数的取值的变化而发生变化。The control method according to claim 14, wherein the real-time shooting picture of the shooting device displayed by the display device changes as the value of the target shooting parameter changes.
  18. 根据权利要求14-17中任一项所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,包括:The control method according to any one of claims 14-17, wherein the target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values ,include:
    获取所述目标拍摄参数的当前数值,并根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的第一取值;obtaining the current value of the target shooting parameter, and determining the first value of the target shooting parameter according to the change in the value of the target shooting parameter and the current value;
    根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。A target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the first value and the value set.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一取 值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,包括:The control method according to claim 18, wherein, determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, comprising:
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将所述第一取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。If the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,包括:The control method according to claim 18, wherein the determining the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set comprises:
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取所述取值集合中小于所述第一取值的多个第二取值;If the first value does not match the value in the value set, acquiring multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value;
    将所述多个第二取值中的最大取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。The largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  21. 一种手持云台,其特征在于,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述手持云台还包括存储器和处理器;A handheld PTZ, characterized in that the handheld PTZ comprises a handle portion, a PTZ connected to the handle portion, and a display device embedded in the handle portion, and the PTZ is used for carrying photographing equipment, The handheld pan-tilt is connected in communication with the photographing device, and the handheld pan-tilt also includes a memory and a processor;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;the memory for storing computer programs;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:The processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
    获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像;acquiring images collected in real time by the photographing device;
    基于所述手持云台的配置信息对所述图像进行图像处理,得到目标图像;Image processing is performed on the image based on the configuration information of the handheld PTZ to obtain a target image;
    通过所述显示装置显示所述目标图像;display the target image by the display device;
    检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备。A user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed is detected, and the photographing apparatus is controlled based on the user operation.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述对所述图像进行图像处理包括对所述图像进行图像缩放处理、图像裁剪处理和图像增强处理中的一种或多种。The handheld platform according to claim 21, wherein the image processing on the image comprises performing one or more of image scaling processing, image cropping processing and image enhancement processing on the image.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述手持云台的配置信息包括所述显示装置的配置信息和/或显示模式信息。The handheld PTZ according to claim 21, wherein the configuration information of the handheld PTZ includes configuration information and/or display mode information of the display device.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备时,用于实现:The handheld platform according to claim 21, wherein when the processor detects a user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed, and controls the photographing device based on the user operation, Used to implement:
    响应于用户对所述目标图像的对焦操作,获取所述对焦操作在所述目标图像上的焦点位置坐标;In response to the user's focusing operation on the target image, acquiring the focus position coordinates of the focusing operation on the target image;
    根据所述焦点位置坐标控制所述拍摄设备进行对焦。The photographing device is controlled to focus according to the focus position coordinates.
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述显示装置还显示有参数控制图标,所述参数控制图标用于控制所述拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数, 所述处理器在实现检测显示有所述目标图像的所述显示装置上的用户操作,基于所述用户操作控制所述拍摄设备时,用于实现:The handheld PTZ according to claim 21, wherein the display device further displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust target shooting parameters, and the processor is performing detection The user operation on the display device on which the target image is displayed, when the photographing device is controlled based on the user operation, is used to achieve:
    响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令;In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated;
    向所述拍摄设备发送所述参数控制指令,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令控制所述拍摄设备调整对应的目标拍摄参数。The parameter control instruction is sent to the photographing device, so that the photographing device can control the photographing device to adjust the corresponding target photographing parameter according to the parameter control instruction.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,生成对应的参数控制指令时,用于实现:The handheld PTZ according to claim 25, wherein when the processor generates a corresponding parameter control instruction in response to a triggering operation of the parameter control icon by a user, the processor is configured to:
    响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,获取所述拍摄设备的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值;In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, acquiring the value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter of the shooting device;
    根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令。The target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and a corresponding parameter control instruction is generated according to the target value.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述目标拍摄参数包括曝光参数、变焦参数和跟焦参数中的任一项。The handheld gimbal according to claim 25, wherein the target shooting parameters include any one of exposure parameters, zoom parameters and follow focus parameters.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:The handheld platform according to claim 26, wherein when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change and the current value of the target shooting parameter, use To achieve:
    根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的第一取值,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;Determine the first value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change amount and the current value of the target shooting parameter, and obtain a value set of the target shooting parameter;
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将所述第一取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。If the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于实现以下步骤:The handheld PTZ according to claim 28, wherein the processor is further configured to implement the following steps:
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取所述取值集合中小于所述第一取值的多个第二取值;If the first value does not match the value in the value set, acquiring a plurality of second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value;
    将所述多个第二取值中的最大取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。The largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合是根据所述拍摄设备的设备标识确定的,其中,所述设备标识用于表示所述拍摄设备的厂商、类型和/或型号。The handheld cloud platform according to claim 28, wherein the set of values of the target shooting parameters is determined according to a device identification of the shooting device, wherein the device identification is used to indicate the Manufacturer, Type and/or Model.
  31. 根据权利要求21-30中任一项所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于实现以下步骤:The handheld PTZ according to any one of claims 21-30, wherein the processor is further configured to implement the following steps:
    获取所述目标图像内的目标对象的手势动作;acquiring the gesture action of the target object in the target image;
    若所述手势动作与预设手势动作库中的预设手势动作相匹配,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作。If the gesture action matches the preset gesture action in the preset gesture action library, the corresponding operation is performed according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令执行对应的操作时,用于实现:The handheld PTZ according to claim 31, wherein, when the processor executes the corresponding operation according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, the processor is used to realize:
    若所述手势动作为第一预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令控制所述云台运动,以使所述拍摄设备对所述目标对象进行跟随拍摄;或If the gesture action is a first preset gesture action, control the movement of the pan/tilt according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action, so that the photographing device can follow and photograph the target object; or
    若所述手势动作为第二预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令控制所述拍摄设备经过预设时间后拍摄所述目标对象;或If the gesture action is a second preset gesture action, control the shooting device to shoot the target object after a preset time according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or
    若所述手势动作为第三预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令缩小所述目标图像内的所述目标对象;或If the gesture action is a third preset gesture action, reducing the target object in the target image according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action; or
    若所述手势动作为第四预设手势动作,则根据所述手势动作对应的控制指令放大所述目标图像内的所述目标对象。If the gesture action is a fourth preset gesture action, the target object in the target image is enlarged according to the control instruction corresponding to the gesture action.
  33. 根据权利要求21所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器实现获取所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像时,用于实现:The hand-held pan-tilt according to claim 21, wherein when the processor realizes the acquisition of an image collected in real time by the photographing device, it is used to realize:
    获取所述拍摄设备通过CVBS接口传输的所述拍摄设备实时采集到的图像。Acquire an image acquired by the photographing device in real time and transmitted by the photographing device through the CVBS interface.
  34. 一种手持云台,其特征在于,所述手持云台包括手柄部、连接于所述手柄部的云台、嵌设于所述手柄部的显示装置,设置于所述手柄部的转动装置,所述云台用于搭载拍摄设备,所述手持云台与所述拍摄设备通信连接,所述手持云台还包括存储器和处理器;A handheld pan/tilt head, characterized in that the hand-held pan/tilt head comprises a handle part, a pan/tilt head connected to the handle part, a display device embedded in the handle part, and a rotation device arranged on the handle part, The pan/tilt is used for carrying a photographing device, the handheld pan/tilt is connected in communication with the shooting device, and the hand-held pan/tilt also includes a memory and a processor;
    所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;the memory for storing computer programs;
    所述处理器,用于执行所述计算机程序并在执行所述计算机程序时,实现如下步骤:The processor is configured to execute the computer program and implement the following steps when executing the computer program:
    获取用户通过所述显示装置或转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量,并获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值集合;acquiring the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the display device or the rotating device, and acquiring the value set of the target shooting parameter;
    根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值,并根据所述目标取值生成对应的参数控制指令;Determine the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values, and generate a corresponding parameter control instruction according to the target value;
    将所述参数控制指令发送至所述拍摄设备,以供所述拍摄设备根据所述参数控制指令中的目标取值设置所述目标拍摄参数的取值。The parameter control instruction is sent to the shooting device, so that the shooting device can set the value of the target shooting parameter according to the target value in the parameter control instruction.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述显示装置显示有参数控制图标,所述参数控制图标用于控制所述拍摄设备调整目标拍摄参数,所述处理器实现获取用户通过所述显示装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量时,用于实现:The handheld cloud platform according to claim 34, wherein the display device displays a parameter control icon, and the parameter control icon is used to control the shooting device to adjust the target shooting parameters, and the processor realizes the acquisition of the user through the When the value variation of the target shooting parameter input by the display device is used to realize:
    响应于用户对所述参数控制图标的触发操作,获取所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。In response to the user's triggering operation on the parameter control icon, the value variation of the target shooting parameter is acquired.
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现获取用户通过所述转动装置输入的目标拍摄参数的取值变化量时,用于实现:The handheld pan-tilt according to claim 34, wherein when the processor obtains the value change of the target shooting parameter input by the user through the rotating device, the processor is used to realize:
    响应于用户对所述转动装置的转动操作,获取所述转动装置的转动信息;Acquiring the rotation information of the rotation device in response to the user's rotation operation of the rotation device;
    根据所述转动信息,确定所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量。According to the rotation information, the value change amount of the target shooting parameter is determined.
  37. 根据权利要求34所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述显示装置显示的所述拍摄设备的实时拍摄画面随着所述目标拍摄参数的取值的变化而发生变化。The handheld cloud platform according to claim 34, wherein the real-time shooting picture of the shooting device displayed by the display device changes as the value of the target shooting parameter changes.
  38. 根据权利要求34-37中任一项所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:The handheld gimbal according to any one of claims 34-37, wherein the processor determines the target shooting according to the value change of the target shooting parameter and the set of values When the target value of the parameter is set, it is used to achieve:
    获取所述目标拍摄参数的当前数值,并根据所述目标拍摄参数的取值变化量和当前取值,确定所述目标拍摄参数的第一取值;obtaining the current value of the target shooting parameter, and determining the first value of the target shooting parameter according to the change in the value of the target shooting parameter and the current value;
    根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。A target value of the target shooting parameter is determined according to the first value and the value set.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:The handheld platform according to claim 38, wherein when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, the processor is configured to: :
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值相匹配,则将所述第一取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。If the first value matches the value in the value set, the first value is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  40. 根据权利要求38所述的手持云台,其特征在于,所述处理器在实现根据所述第一取值和所述取值集合,确定所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值时,用于实现:The handheld platform according to claim 38, wherein when the processor determines the target value of the target shooting parameter according to the first value and the value set, the processor is configured to: :
    若所述第一取值与所述取值集合中的取值不匹配,则获取所述取值集合中小于所述第一取值的多个第二取值;If the first value does not match the value in the value set, acquiring multiple second values in the value set that are smaller than the first value;
    将所述多个第二取值中的最大取值作为所述目标拍摄参数的目标取值。The largest value among the plurality of second values is used as the target value of the target shooting parameter.
  41. 一种拍摄系统,其特征在于,所述拍摄系统包括如权利要求21-10中任一项所述的手持云台和搭载于所述手持云台上的拍摄设备,所述拍摄设备与所述手持云台通信连接。A photographing system, characterized in that the photographing system comprises the handheld cloud platform according to any one of claims 21-10 and a photography device mounted on the handheld platform, the photography device and the Handheld PTZ communication connection.
  42. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器实现如权利要求1-20中任一项所述的控制方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor implements the method described in any one of claims 1-20. the steps of the control method described.
PCT/CN2020/116900 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Control method, handheld gimbal, system, and computer-readable storage medium WO2022061541A1 (en)

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