WO2022057441A1 - Water purifier control method, control device, electronic apparatus, readable storage medium, and water purifier - Google Patents

Water purifier control method, control device, electronic apparatus, readable storage medium, and water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022057441A1
WO2022057441A1 PCT/CN2021/108141 CN2021108141W WO2022057441A1 WO 2022057441 A1 WO2022057441 A1 WO 2022057441A1 CN 2021108141 W CN2021108141 W CN 2021108141W WO 2022057441 A1 WO2022057441 A1 WO 2022057441A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
heating system
water purifier
outlet
exhaust valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/108141
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周勇
吴卫平
郑跃东
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010990283.4A external-priority patent/CN114149121B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010990285.3A external-priority patent/CN114149123B/en
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司
Publication of WO2022057441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022057441A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a control method, a control device, an electronic device, a readable storage medium and a water purifier for a water purifier.
  • the raw water (tap water or well water, etc.) input to the water purifier may contain more impurities, such as organic matter or inorganic salt.
  • the water purifier can filter out the impurities in the introduced raw water and output pure water.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes a control method for a water purifier, which can prevent the pipeline from being blocked when a new machine is in use.
  • the invention provides a control device of a water purifier.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device.
  • the present invention proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the present invention also provides a water purifier.
  • the method for controlling a water purifier includes: collecting the temperature of the heating system of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system; determining the water purifier The working mode of the heating system; based on the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier, the exhaust valve and the heating system are controlled; wherein, the The water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and the heating system, the water inlet of the heating system is connected to the water purification outlet of the filtering system, and the water driving system is used to drive water from the filtering system.
  • the raw water inlet flows to the purified water outlet, and the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • the control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention comprehensively considers factors such as the current working state of the heating system and the exhaust valve, the temperature of the heating system and the working mode of the water purifier, especially considering the factors of the heating system and the exhaust valve.
  • the current working state can ensure the supply of hot water while ensuring safety.
  • a control device for a water purifier includes: a temperature collection module for collecting the temperature of the heating system of the water purifier; a state determination module for determining the exhaust valve of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system; a mode determination module for determining the working mode of the water purifier; a control module for based on the temperature of the heating system, the exhaust valve and the current state of the heating system state and the working mode of the water purifier, control the exhaust valve and the heating system; wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and the heating system, and the water inlet of the heating system connected with the water purification outlet of the filtration system, the water driving system is used for driving water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the exhaust valve is connected to the exhaust port of the heating system between the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • the method for controlling a water purifier includes: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter a first flushing mode, and in the first flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, The first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system of the water purifier is closed, the waste water valve of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is closed; wherein, the purified water
  • the device includes a filtering system, the water driving system and the heating system, the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the first water supply port of the water purifier, the heating system Installed on the first branch, the water drive system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the waste water outlet of the filtration system and the purifier.
  • the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust port of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
  • control method of the water purifier by flushing the filtering system separately and discharging the flushing water from the waste water outlet, impurities in the filtering system can be prevented from entering the heating system or subsequent pipelines during initial use.
  • the control device for a water purifier includes: a processing module for determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, and in the first flushing mode,
  • the water drive system is turned on, the first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system of the water purifier is turned off, the waste water valve of the water purifier is turned on, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is turned off;
  • the water purifier includes a filtering system, the water driving system and the heating system, and the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the first water supply port of the water purifier , the heating system is installed in the first branch, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the waste water of the filtration system
  • the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust port of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
  • An electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the program to implement any one of the above The steps of the control method of the water purifier.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the above water purifier control methods.
  • a water purifier includes: a filtration system, the filtration system has a raw water inlet and a purified water outlet; , the water outlet located on the upper part of the heating system is connected to the first water supply port of the water purifier, the exhaust port of the heating system is connected with an exhaust valve, and the heating system is provided with a temperature sensor; , the water drive system is connected to the filter system and is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet, the water drive system is used to drive water from the raw water inlet to the purified water outlet, and is used to drive water from The water outlet of the heating system is discharged; a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the exhaust valve and the heating system, and is set to be based on the signal of the temperature sensor, the exhaust gas The current state of the valve and the heating system and the working mode of the water purifier control the exhaust valve and the heating system.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water circuit of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally;
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a filter module and a heating module of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of E place in Fig. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a filter module of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at F in Fig. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a filtering water circuit board of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a heating module of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of G in Fig. 11;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a heating system of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically;
  • 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet waterway plate of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention after the valve is installed on the outlet waterway plate of the water purifier;
  • 19 is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective after the valve is installed on the outlet waterway plate of the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective after the valve is installed on the outlet waterway plate of the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a schematic diagram of the control logic of the heating system and the exhaust valve when the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not producing water;
  • 22 is a schematic diagram of the control logic of the heating system and the exhaust valve when the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention is producing water;
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a water purifier provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 26 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a water purifier provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Filtration system 100 raw water inlet 101, water pump inlet 102, water pump outlet 103, waste water outlet 104, water purification outlet 105, filter water circuit board 110, pipe body 111, support 112, connecting arm 113, first port 121a, first port 121a, first port 121a The second port 122a, the third port 123a, the fourth port 124a, the fifth port 125a, the sixth port 121b, the seventh port 122b, the eighth port 122c, the ninth port 123b, the tenth port 124b, the eleventh port 124c, The twelfth mouth 125b;
  • Heating system 200 tank body 210, bottom surface 211, first side surface 212, tank body 213, upper end cover 214, lower end cover 215, water inlet 221, water outlet 222, exhaust port 223, terminal avoidance hole 224, temperature sensor Installation hole 225, water inlet pipe 226, water outlet pipe 227, exhaust pipe 228, tank assembly bracket 229, heating pipe 230, wiring terminal 231, thermostat fixing bracket 250;
  • Water pump 510 First branch 520, second branch 530, return pipe 540, safety branch 550, water purification check valve 561, water purification control valve 562, return water check valve 563, return water control valve 564, Exhaust check valve 565, exhaust valve 566, waste water valve 567, water pump inlet valve 568, water leakage protection valve 569;
  • Case 701 front case 702, upper cover 703, top cover 704, base 705, decorative plate 706, power adapter 707, display 708, electric control box 709, power board 710, TDS detection probe 711, pressure rod 712;
  • Outlet waterway plate 900 base plate 910, mounting structure 911, first water pipe 921, first inlet 921a, first outlet 921b, first port 921c, second port 921d, second water pipe 922, second inlet 922a, second outlet 922b, the third water pipe 923, the third inlet 923a, the third outlet 923b, the fourth water pipe 924, the fourth inlet 924a, the fourth outlet 924b, the fifth water pipe 935, the fifth inlet 935a, the fifth outlet 935b, the fifth interface 935c, sixth water pipe 936, sixth inlet 936a, sixth outlet 936b, seventh water pipe 947, seventh inlet 947a, seventh outlet 947b, eighth water pipe 958, eighth inlet 958a, eighth outlet 958b;
  • the first direction A, the second direction B, and the third direction C are the first direction A, the second direction B, and the third direction C.
  • connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the first feature "above” or “under” the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features pass through the middle indirect contact with the media.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 22 .
  • the water purifier disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be a household water purifier, for example, an under-kitchen water purifier.
  • the water purifier includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 and a water pump 510 .
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101, and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier.
  • the heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is connected to the filtering system 100, and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtering system 100. 510 is used to drive water out of the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • Water the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200.
  • the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200.
  • the first water supply port of the appliance so as to supply hot water.
  • the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221
  • the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 .
  • the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
  • the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
  • the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200.
  • the hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100.
  • the water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided.
  • the waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
  • the return pipe 540 is connected between the clean water outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 .
  • the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540.
  • the purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
  • the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality.
  • the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
  • the water purifier integrates the functions of water purification and heating.
  • the water inlet 221 is arranged at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the water outlet 222 is arranged at the upper part of the heating system 200, and the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 is combined. , which can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
  • the water return pipe 540 By setting the water return pipe 540 , the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
  • the return water pipe 540 is provided with a return water control valve 564, and the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540.
  • the water control valve 564 can be electrically connected to the controller of the water purifier, and the water purifier is set to open the return water control valve 564 for a preset time every time the water purifier is turned on, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
  • the return pipe 540 is provided with a return check valve 563 and a return control valve 564 .
  • the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540, the return water control valve 564 can be a solenoid valve, and the return water one-way valve 563 can prevent the water that has not been completely filtered from directly flowing into the purified water outlet 105 through the return water pipe 540. Or the first water supply port.
  • the water purifier has a fresh water return mode. In the fresh water return mode, the water pump 510 and the return water control valve 564 are turned on. The water purifier is set to start the backflow fresh water mode every time the water purifier is powered on, and lasts for a preset time, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
  • the heating system 200 has an exhaust port 223
  • the water purifier further includes: a safety branch 550 .
  • the safety branch 550 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the water purifier. between the waste water outlet 602.
  • the safety branch circuit 550 is used to release the pressure through the exhaust port 223 and the safety branch circuit 550 when the pressure in the heating system 200 is too high, and the steam or water discharged during the pressure release can be discharged through the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier.
  • the safety branch 550 may be provided with an exhaust one-way valve 565 and an exhaust valve 566 , and the exhaust one-way valve 565 conducts unidirectionally from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 to the waste water outlet 602 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 is used to control the conduction state of the safety branch 550, the exhaust valve 566 can be a solenoid valve, and the exhaust valve 566 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier, or the exhaust valve 566 can be a pressure valve , the exhaust one-way valve 565 can prevent waste water from flowing back into the heating system 200 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is in a closed state at this time, and the hot water can be pushed out from the water outlet 222 from bottom to top by the water pressure of the water pump 510 .
  • the discharge valve 566 When it is necessary to discharge pressure or discharge old water, the discharge valve 566 is opened, and the water pressure of the water pump 510 can push the hot water out of the water outlet from the bottom to the top.
  • the water purifier according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 and a water pump 510 .
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221, a water outlet 222 and an exhaust outlet 223.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply of the water purifier. mouth connected.
  • An exhaust valve 566 is connected to the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 When hot water needs to be used, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is in a closed state at this time, and the hot water can be pushed out from the water outlet 222 from bottom to top by the water pressure of the water pump 510 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 can prevent outside air from entering the heating system 200 and causing secondary pollution.
  • the discharge valve 566 When it is necessary to discharge pressure or discharge old water, the discharge valve 566 is opened, and the water pressure of the water pump 510 can push the hot water out of the water outlet from the bottom to the top.
  • the air outlet 223 of the heating system 200 is positioned higher than the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the pressure at the air outlet 223 is lower than the pressure at the water outlet 222, which can prevent the air discharge valve 566 from being opened by mistake, and the steam accumulates on the top of the heating system 200, and the water outlet 222 is set at a position lower than the air outlet 223, It can prevent the steam from being discharged from the water outlet 222 and splashing the user, and setting the exhaust port 223 at the top is convenient for exhausting.
  • the water pump 510 is connected to the filtering system 100, and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtering system 100. 510 is used to drive water out of the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • Water the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200.
  • the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200.
  • the first water supply port of the appliance so as to supply hot water.
  • the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221
  • the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 .
  • the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
  • the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
  • the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200.
  • the hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100.
  • the water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided.
  • the waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
  • the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating.
  • the exhaust port 223 of the drain valve can form a closed heating system 200, and combined with the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510, it can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
  • the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention may include an exhaust one-way valve 565 that passes from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 to the waste water of the water purifier.
  • the outlet 602 conducts in one direction, and the exhaust one-way valve 565 can prevent waste water from being poured into the heating system 200 .
  • the exhaust check valve 565 may be disposed between the exhaust valve 566 and the exhaust port 223 , or the exhaust valve 566 may be disposed between the exhaust check valve 565 and the exhaust port 223 .
  • the water purifier may further include: a water return pipe 540 connected between the water purification outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 .
  • the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540.
  • the purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
  • the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality.
  • the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
  • the return pipe 540 is connected to a position close to the second water supply port of the water purifier.
  • the second interface 921d of the first water pipe 921 is disposed at a position close to the first outlet 921b of the first water pipe 921 . In this way, in the fresh water return mode, the pure water remaining in the pipeline can be pumped to the inlet of the water pump 510 as much as possible.
  • the return water pipe 540 is provided with a return water control valve 564, and the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540.
  • the water control valve 564 can be electrically connected to the controller of the water purifier, and the water purifier is set to open the return water control valve 564 for a preset time every time the water purifier is turned on, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
  • the return pipe 540 is provided with a return check valve 563 and a return control valve 564 .
  • the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540, the return water control valve 564 can be a solenoid valve, and the return water one-way valve 563 can prevent the water that has not been completely filtered from directly flowing into the purified water outlet 105 through the return water pipe 540. Or the first water supply port.
  • the water purifier has a fresh water return mode. In the fresh water return mode, the water pump 510 and the return water control valve 564 are turned on. The water purifier is set to start the backflow fresh water mode every time the water purifier is powered on, and lasts for a preset time, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
  • the water purifier according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes: a first support 310 , a filtering system 100 , a second support 320 and a heating system 200 .
  • the filter system 100 is mounted on the first bracket 310 , the first bracket 310 defines an installation space for installing the filter system 100 , and the first bracket 310 provides a support frame of the filter system 100 .
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating system 200 is mounted on the second bracket 320 , the second bracket 320 defines an installation space for installing the heating system 200 , and the second bracket 320 provides a support frame of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier.
  • the second bracket 320 is detachably connected with the first bracket 310 .
  • the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 may be connected through a screw connection, or through a snap connection structure, or through a magnetic attraction structure.
  • the structure design of the water purifier is simple, and multiple different types of water purifiers can share the first bracket 310 and the filtering system 100.
  • first bracket 310 For different types of water purifiers, only the second bracket 320 and the corresponding The first support 310, the filter system 100 and the second support 320 can even be shared by multiple different types of water purifiers.
  • only the corresponding heating system 200 can be redesigned.
  • the development cost and the development cycle can be shortened.
  • one of the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 is provided with a sleeve 324
  • the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 are provided with a sleeve 324
  • the other is provided with a positioning post 314 which extends into the sleeve 324 .
  • the axial direction of the sleeve 324 and the positioning column 314 is the direction A in the figure.
  • the sleeve 324 is facing the positioning column 314, and the positioning column 314 is inserted into the sleeve 324.
  • the positioning and assembling of the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be realized.
  • the sleeves 324 and the positioning posts 314 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple sleeves 324 and the multiple positioning posts 314 are distributed at the top corners and the middle area of the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 .
  • the five positioning posts 314 are distributed at the four apex corners of the first bracket 310 and the middle edge of the direction B, and the five sleeves 324 are distributed in the The four top corners of the second bracket 320 and the middle edge of the direction B. In this way, the positioning of the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 is accurate in various places, and relative deviation is unlikely to occur.
  • the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be connected through a threaded connection, and the positioning post 314 can have an inner thread hole.
  • the fixed connection between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be realized.
  • the water purifier according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 , a water pump 510 and a casing.
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier.
  • the heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100, and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100. 510 is used to drive water out of the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • Water the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200.
  • the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200.
  • the first water supply port of the appliance so as to supply hot water.
  • the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221
  • the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 .
  • the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
  • the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
  • the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200.
  • the hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100.
  • the water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided.
  • the waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
  • the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are disposed in a housing, and the housing defines an accommodation space for installing the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 .
  • the casing can be in the shape of a cuboid, and the length direction of the casing can be the first direction, namely the direction A in the figure; the height direction of the casing can be the second direction, namely the direction B in the figure; The width direction of can be the third direction, namely the direction C in the figure.
  • the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • the filter system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are arranged side by side along the first direction of the housing, and the length direction of the filter system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 is along the second direction of the housing.
  • the arrangement of the filtering system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 is compact and the space utilization rate is high, so that the water purifier occupies a small space and is convenient to be arranged in a small space, such as a cabinet.
  • the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating, and the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
  • the parallel arrangement of 510 and the heating system 200 has compact arrangement and high space utilization.
  • the water pump 510 is provided between the filtration system 100 and the heating system 200 .
  • the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 can both protect the water pump 510, and the water pump 510 is located between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200, Equivalent to being located in the middle area of the entire water purifier, the noise of the working of the water pump 510 can be effectively isolated by utilizing the blocking effect of other peripheral structures.
  • the water purifier further includes: a filter water circuit board 110 , each of the water ports of the filter system 100 and the water pump 510 is connected to the filter water circuit board 110 , and the water pump 510 passes through the filter water circuit board 110 .
  • the filter system 100 is connected, and the filter system 100 is connected to the heating system 200 and the external water circuit through the filter water circuit board 110 . In this way, there is no need to set too many pipelines on the filter system 100 side, which facilitates pipeline arrangement.
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 is located between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 . In this way, the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 can be fully utilized to protect the filtering water circuit board 110 and prevent water leakage caused by the impact damage of the filtering water circuit board 110 .
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 and the water pump 510 are arranged side by side along the second direction, and the filtering water circuit board 110 is installed at one end of the water pump 510 in the length direction.
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 and the water pump 510 are arranged along the direction B. In this way, the space between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 is fully utilized, and the structure of the entire water purifier is compact.
  • each nozzle of the filtration system 100 is arranged side by side along the third direction of the housing, and each nozzle of the filtration system 100 is arranged opposite to the filter water channel plate 110 along the second direction. In this way, during assembly, each nozzle of the filtration system 100 is docked with the filtration water circuit board 110 along the second direction, so as to realize the assembly of the filtration system 100 and the filtration water circuit board 110, and the assembly is simple and not easy to make mistakes.
  • one end of the housing in the second direction is provided with an opening, the opening is disposed opposite to the filter system 100 , and the opening is used for disassembling the filter system 100 .
  • the filter element of the filter system 100 can be removed from the opening by disassembling the pressing rod 712, so as to facilitate the replacement of the filter element.
  • the water purifier may further include: an outlet water circuit board 900 , each nozzle of the heating system 200 is connected to the water outlet water circuit board 900 , and the outlet water circuit board 900 is connected to the heating system 200 along the The second direction is relatively set.
  • the water purifier according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes: a filter module and a heating module.
  • the filter module has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating module includes: a second bracket 320 , a heating system 200 and a protective cover 400 .
  • the second bracket 320 defines an installation cavity 323 with an open end, and the heating system 200 is installed in the installation cavity 323.
  • the installation cavity 323 can be a rectangular parallelepiped, and one side of the installation cavity 323 is open, so that the heating system 200 can be easily installed into the installation cavity 323. Cavity 323 is installed.
  • connection terminal 231 of the heating system 200 faces the open end, the protective cover 400 is connected to the second bracket 320, the protective cover 400 covers the open end, and the protective cover 400 can be made of flame retardant material, such as nylon + glass fiber or 5VA grade ABS ( Acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), styrene (S) terpolymer of three monomers) and the like.
  • flame retardant material such as nylon + glass fiber or 5VA grade ABS ( Acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), styrene (S) terpolymer of three monomers) and the like.
  • the heating system 200 is of an electric heating type, and the terminal 231 of the heating system 200 is the heat risk accumulation area of the heating system 200.
  • the protective cover 400 includes a cover plate 410 and a water blocking plate 420 .
  • the water blocking plate 420 protrudes toward the installation cavity 323 , the water blocking plate 420 extends into the installation cavity 323 , and the water blocking plate 420 is used to prevent External water flows into the installation cavity 323 .
  • the water blocking plate 420 can prevent water from directly flowing into the installation cavity 323 and prevent the connection terminals 231 of the heating system 200 from being short-circuited.
  • the second bracket 320 is provided with a first connection structure 321
  • the cover plate 410 is provided with a second connection structure 411
  • the second connection structure 411 is connected with the first connection structure 321 so that the cover plate 410 covers the open end
  • the second connection structure 411 It is arranged on the outer side of the water blocking plate 420 .
  • connection structure Since the connection structure is arranged outside the water blocking plate 420 , water can be prevented from infiltrating into the installation cavity 323 from the connection structure.
  • the heating module of the embodiment of the present invention by arranging the protective cover 400 on the side of the terminal 231 of the heating system 200, when the heating system 200 catches fire, the fire can be prevented from spreading outward.
  • a connection structure is provided on the outside of 420, which can prevent water from infiltrating into the installation cavity 323 from the connection, and the product has high reliability and is not easy to catch fire.
  • the second bracket 320 is connected to the filter module, the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222, the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filter module, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the purified water connected to the first water supply port of the device.
  • the heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
  • the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates water purification and heating functions, and is provided with structures such as a protective cover 400 and a water blocking plate 420, which can effectively reduce the short-circuit risk of the water purifier and improve thermal protection performance.
  • the filter module may include a first bracket 310 and a filter system 100 , the filter system 100 is mounted on the first bracket 310 , and the filter system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105 .
  • the inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the second bracket 320 is detachably connected with the first bracket 310 .
  • the open end of the second bracket 320 is provided with a protruding first plate 325 and a second plate 326
  • the water blocking plate 420 is located on the inner side of the first plate 325
  • the second plate 326 is located on the outer side of the first board 325
  • a wiring groove 327 is defined between the first board 325 and the second board 326
  • the cover plate 410 covers the wiring groove 327 .
  • the first plate 325 is used to cooperate with the water blocking plate 420
  • the second plate 326 is located outside the first plate 325
  • the second plate 326 is spaced apart from the first plate 325, so that the second plate 326 and the A wiring groove 327 is formed between a plate 325
  • the cables drawn from the heating system 200 can be arranged along the wiring groove 327 after being drawn out of the installation cavity 323 , and the cover plate 410 extends outward relative to the water blocking plate 420 for a section. Covering the wiring slot 327 makes the structure of the heating module neater.
  • the outer side of the water blocking plate 420 is provided with a protruding guide rib 425 , and the guide rib 425 extends in a direction away from the cover plate 410 and gradually decreases in height.
  • the height of the guide rib 425 gradually decreases from the direction close to the cover plate 410 to the direction away from the cover plate 410 , so that when the protective cover 400 is installed on the second bracket 320 , the guide rib 425 is gradually squeezed, so that the protective cover 400 is connected to the second bracket 320 .
  • the bracket 320 forms an interference fit structure, and the gradient height of the guide ribs 425 facilitates assembly.
  • the water retaining plate 420 can be a quadrilateral enclosed structure (each side can be designed with a gap or cut off according to needs), each side can be provided with guide ribs 425, and some sides can be provided with multiple guide ribs 425.
  • At least one section of the water blocking plate 420 includes a main body section 421 and an avoidance section 422 , the avoidance section 422 is recessed toward the middle of the protective cover 400 relative to the main body section 421 , and the main body section 421 and the avoidance section 422 are connected through a connecting plate, and the second connecting structure 411 is disposed opposite to the avoidance section 422 .
  • the provision of the avoidance section 422 recessed toward the middle can form a groove on the outer circumferential side of the water baffle 420 , and the groove can be used to accommodate the second connection structure 411 , so that the accommodating cavity of the second bracket 320
  • the protective cover 400 can be made as small as possible because the installation space of the second connection structure 411 outside the water blocking plate 420 is not considered, and the structure of the entire heating module is more compact.
  • the outer surface of the main body section 421 is provided with a protruding water retaining rib 423 .
  • the water retaining ribs 423 are used to further prevent water from flowing into the installation cavity 323 from the main body section 421 .
  • the main body section 421 is provided with a wire passage opening 424, and a part of the water retaining rib 423 extends along the edge of the wire passage opening 424.
  • the wire passage opening 424 may be disposed at one end of the main body section 421 away from the cover plate 410, and is in the form of a notch.
  • the cable opening 424 is used to lead out the cables of the heating system 200 .
  • a protruding guide rib 425 is provided on the outer side of the main body section 421 .
  • the guide rib 425 extends in a direction away from the cover plate 410 and gradually decreases in height. The two ends are respectively connected with two spaced apart guide ribs 425 .
  • the height of the guide ribs 425 gradually decreases from the direction close to the cover plate 410 to the direction away from the cover plate 410 , so that when the protective cover 400 is installed on the second bracket 320 , the guide ribs 425 are gradually compressed, so that the protective cover 400 and the second bracket 320 forms an interference fit structure, and the gradient height of the guide ribs 425 facilitates assembly.
  • the second connection structure 411 is a buckle.
  • the first connection structure 321 includes a bayonet, and the buckle can extend into the bayonet to form a buckle.
  • a gap 412 is provided between the second connection structure 411 and the connection plate, and a reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the second connection structure 411 away from the connection plate.
  • the second connection structure 411 has good elasticity and sufficient strength, and is not easily broken.
  • first connection structure 321 and the second connection structure 411 may be screw connections, which will not be repeated here.
  • the five walls of the installation cavity 323 surround the heating system 200, which can play a certain role of heat preservation.
  • the second bracket 320 can be made of a fireproof and thermal insulation material, such as nylon+glass fiber or 5VA grade ABS (a terpolymer of three monomers of acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), and styrene (S). )Wait.
  • the water purifier according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 and a heating system 200 .
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier.
  • the heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 13-16 .
  • the heating system 200 includes: a tank body 210 and a heating tube 230 .
  • the heating pipe 230 is installed in the tank body 210 , and the heating pipe 230 can be of an electric heating type. When the heating pipe 230 is energized, the water in the tank body 210 can be heated.
  • the bottom surface 211 of the can body 210 faces downward.
  • the first side surface 212 of the can body 210 faces downward.
  • the tank 210 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222, the distance from the water outlet 222 to the bottom surface 211 is greater than the distance from the water inlet 221 to the bottom surface 211, and the distance from the water outlet 222 to the first side 212 is greater than the distance from the water inlet 221 to the first side 212. distance.
  • the first side surface 212 is adjacent to the bottom surface 211 .
  • the water outlet 222 when placed vertically, the water outlet 222 is located above the water inlet 221 , and when placed horizontally, the water outlet 222 is still located above the water inlet 221 .
  • the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
  • the heating system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention can ensure that the temperature of the outlet water is sufficiently high whether it is placed vertically or horizontally. In this way, the heating system 200 can select an appropriate placement direction according to a specific installation environment, and has a wider application range.
  • the heating system 200 by designing the distance between the water inlet and outlet to the bottom surface 211 and the first side surface 212, the heating system 200 can ensure the water outlet temperature regardless of whether it is placed vertically or horizontally, and has a wider application range .
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally.
  • the water purifier adopts the heating system of the above-mentioned embodiment. 200, the installation direction can be selected according to the actual installation environment, especially when the water purifier is installed in the narrow space under the cabinet, the adaptability is stronger.
  • the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating, and can be installed vertically or horizontally according to the actual installation environment, without affecting the water outlet temperature.
  • the water purifier may further include a water pump 510 , the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used for driving The water flows from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive the water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • a water pump 510 the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used for driving The water flows from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive the water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • Water the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200.
  • the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200.
  • the first water supply port of the appliance so as to supply hot water.
  • the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221
  • the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 .
  • the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
  • the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
  • the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200.
  • the hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100.
  • the water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided.
  • the waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
  • the return pipe 540 is connected between the clean water outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 .
  • the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540.
  • the purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
  • the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality.
  • the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
  • the water purifier integrates the functions of water purification and heating.
  • the water inlet 221 is arranged at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the water outlet 222 is arranged at the upper part of the heating system 200, and the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 is combined. , which can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
  • the water return pipe 540 By setting the water return pipe 540 , the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
  • the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 may be respectively arranged at diagonal positions on the front surface of the heating system, and the front surface is adjacent to the first side surface 212 and the bottom surface 211 . In this way, the water inlet 221 is close to the bottom surface 211, and the water outlet 222 is close to the top surface. After the water flows into the tank body 210 from the water inlet 221, it can be fully heated, and the temperature of the water flowing out from the water outlet 222 is high enough to be not easily affected by the water flow of the water inlet 221. .
  • the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 can also be arranged at other positions, for example, the water inlet 221 can be arranged at the lower left corner of the front surface, and the water outlet 222 can be arranged at one of the top corners of the top surface, which is close to the front surface. top right corner.
  • the heating system 200 includes a water inlet pipe 226 and a water outlet pipe 227 , the water inlet pipe 226 is inserted into the water inlet 221 , and a part of the water inlet pipe 226 protrudes outside the tank body 210 , the water outlet pipe 227 is inserted into the water outlet 222, and a part of the water outlet pipe 227 protrudes outside the tank body 210 to facilitate connection with other pipelines.
  • the tank body 210 has an exhaust port 223 , and the distance from the exhaust port 223 to the bottom surface 211 is greater than the distance from the water inlet port 221 to the bottom surface 211 ; The distance is greater than the distance from the water inlet 221 to the first side surface 212 .
  • the bottom surface 211 of the can body 210 faces downward.
  • the first side surface 212 of the can body 210 faces downward.
  • the position of the exhaust port 223 when placed vertically, the position of the exhaust port 223 is higher than the water inlet 221 to facilitate the discharge of water vapor above, and when placed horizontally, the position of the exhaust port 223 is higher than the position of the water inlet 221 to facilitate the discharge of water vapor above.
  • the heating system 200 does not affect the exhaust gas in both vertical and horizontal placement.
  • the distance from the air outlet 223 to the bottom surface 211 is greater than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the bottom surface 211
  • the distance from the air outlet 223 to the first side surface 212 is greater than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the first side surface. 212 distance.
  • the pressure at the air outlet 223 is lower than the pressure at the water outlet 222, which can prevent the air discharge valve 566 at the air outlet 223 from opening by mistake, and the steam accumulates on the top of the heating system 200, and the water outlet 222 is set lower than The position of the exhaust port 223 can prevent the steam from being discharged from the water outlet 222 and splashing the user. Setting the exhaust port 223 at the top is convenient for exhausting.
  • the water inlet 221 , the water outlet 222 and the air outlet 223 are provided on the same side of the tank body 210 . In this way, it is convenient to connect with other pipelines, and there is no need to leave installation space for other pipelines or valves on the non-open surface of the second bracket 320, and the assembly is more convenient.
  • the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 may be respectively arranged at diagonal positions on the front surface of the heating system, the front surface is adjacent to the first side surface 212 and the bottom surface 211 , and the exhaust port 223 It is arranged adjacent to the water outlet 222, and is set closer to the upper right corner. In this way, the water inlet 221 is close to the bottom surface 211, and the water outlet 222 is close to the top surface. After the water flows into the tank body 210 from the water inlet 221, it can be fully heated, and the temperature of the water flowing out from the water outlet 222 is high enough to be not easily affected by the water flow of the water inlet 221. , the steam at the top of the tank body 210 can be smoothly discharged from the exhaust port 223 .
  • the water inlet 221, the water outlet 222 and the air outlet 223 can also be arranged in other positions, for example, the water inlet 221 can be arranged in the lower left corner of the front surface, and the water outlet 222 and the air outlet 223 can be arranged in one of the top surfaces
  • the top corner is close to the upper right corner of the front surface, and the distance from the air outlet 223 to the top corner is smaller than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the top corner.
  • the heating system 200 includes an exhaust pipe 228, the exhaust pipe 228 is inserted into the exhaust port 223, and a part of the exhaust pipe 228 protrudes outside the tank body 210, It is convenient to connect with other pipelines.
  • the can body 210 includes: a can body 213 , an upper end cap 214 and a lower end cap 215 , both ends of the can body 213 are open, and the upper end cap 214 is installed on the upper end of the can body 213 and is closed On the upper end of the can body 213 , the lower end cover 215 is installed on the lower end of the can body 213 and closes the lower end of the can body 213 .
  • the connection between the upper end cover 214 and the tank body 213 is provided with a sealing structure, and the connection between the lower end cover 215 and the tank body 213 is provided with a sealing structure.
  • the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are diagonally arranged on the tank body 213, and an air outlet 223 is also provided near the water outlet 222.
  • the distance from the nearest vertex of the air outlet 223 is smaller than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the vertex. .
  • the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are provided on the same side of the tank body 213 . This makes it easy to connect to other pipelines.
  • the can body 213 is provided with a terminal avoidance hole 224 , the terminal 231 of the heating tube 230 extends out of the can body 210 from the terminal avoidance hole 224 , and the terminal avoidance hole 224 ,
  • the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are arranged on the same side of the tank body 213 . In other words, after the tank body 210 is installed on the second bracket 320 , only the open end of the second bracket 320 needs to be wired and connected, and the assembly is convenient.
  • connection terminals 231 of the heating tube 230 There may be two connection terminals 231 of the heating tube 230 , the tank body 213 is provided with two connection terminal avoidance holes 224 , and the two connection terminals 231 correspond to the two connection terminal avoidance holes 224 one-to-one.
  • the can body 213 can be connected to a can body assembling bracket 229 , and the can body assembling bracket 229 is used to fix the can body 210 to the second bracket 320 on the can body assembling bracket 229
  • a mounting hole may be provided, through which the threaded connector passes and is threadedly connected with the second bracket 320 .
  • the tank body 210 is provided with a temperature sensor installation hole 225 , the temperature sensor installation hole 225 is used for installing a temperature controller, and the temperature sensor installation hole 225 is located on the bottom surface 211 .
  • the ratio of the distance to the height of the tank 210 when the heating system 200 is placed vertically is a1
  • the ratio of the distance from the temperature sensor mounting hole 225 to the first level to the height of the tank 210 when the heating system 200 is placed horizontally is a2, which satisfies : 0.5 ⁇ a1 ⁇ 0.8, 0.5 ⁇ a2 ⁇ 0.8.
  • a1 0.6
  • a2 0.6.
  • the temperature controller is basically located in the middle of the tank body 210, and the temperature measurement is more accurate.
  • the tank body 210 may be installed with a thermostat fixing bracket 250, and the thermostat fixing bracket 250 is used for installing the thermostat.
  • the temperature sensor mounting hole 225 , the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are provided on the same side of the tank body 210 .
  • the water inlet 221 , the water outlet 222 , the exhaust port 223 , the terminal escape hole 224 and the temperature sensor installation hole 225 are all provided on the same side of the tank body 210 . In this way, after the tank body 210 is installed on the second bracket 320, only wiring and piping need to be performed at the open end of the second bracket 320, and the assembly is convenient.
  • the water purifier according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 and a water outlet water circuit board 900 .
  • the filtration system 100 is connected to the heating system 200 through the outlet water circuit board 900 , and the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 are connected to external pipelines through the outlet water circuit board 900 .
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105.
  • the raw water inlet 101 is indirectly connected to a raw water pipe through the outlet water circuit board 900, for example, the raw water pipe may be a tap water pipe.
  • the raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
  • the heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200.
  • the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 through the water outlet waterway plate 900, and the heating
  • the water outlet 222 of the system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier through the water outlet water circuit board 900 .
  • the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 is connected to the second water supply port of the water purifier through the outlet water channel plate 900 . It can be understood that the first water supply port is used for supplying hot water, and the second water supply port is used for supplying normal temperature water.
  • the water outlet waterway plate 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 17-20 .
  • the water outlet water circuit board 900 includes: a base plate 910 and a plurality of water pipes.
  • the base plate 910 can be a flat plate or a concave-convex plate, and the water pipes are installed on the base plate 910.
  • the base plate 910 is a carrier of a plurality of water pipes.
  • the base plate 910 can also be provided with a connection structure for connecting the water outlet water circuit plate 900 with the second bracket 320.
  • the connection structure may be a snap connection structure or a screw connection structure.
  • Each water pipe has at least two water ports that communicate with each other.
  • two water ports can be formed at two ends of the water pipe, or one water port can be formed at one end of the water pipe, and another water port is opened on the peripheral wall of the water pipe; at least one water pipe has at least three water ports that communicate with each other.
  • two water ports can be formed at both ends of the water pipe, and one or more water ports can be opened on the peripheral wall of the water pipe.
  • the water pipe with two nozzles is mainly used to realize the connection of two pipelines, and the water pipe with three or more nozzles is mainly used to realize the multi-way connection of branch pipelines.
  • a water pipe with at least three water ports communicating with each other and another water pipe define a mounting location for mounting the valve.
  • the inlet and outlet of the valve are respectively connected with the water inlets of the two water pipes, so that the installation position formed on the outlet water channel plate 900 can also realize the installation of the valve.
  • the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet water circuit board 900 are formed as a whole by the base plate 910.
  • each water pipe can be fixed, and the valve can be fixed. It is installed on the water outlet waterway board 900, and the interface is connected to the nozzle of the water outlet waterway board 900, so that the arrangement of pipelines can be omitted.
  • the water pipes with multiple water ports are integrated into a whole through the base plate 910, so that the overall assembly and installation of the multiple pipes can be realized, and the installation of valves and the connection of water paths are more neat and tidy. concise.
  • the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates water purification and heating functions.
  • the pipelines in the water purifier can be reduced, the difficulty of assembly can be reduced, and the Wrong installation, improve assembly efficiency.
  • the water purifier may further include: a filtering water circuit board 110 , and the filtering system 100 is connected to the outlet water circuit board 900 through the filtering water circuit board 110 .
  • the water purifier may further include: a water pump 510 , the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump The water pump 510 is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • a water pump 510 the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump The water pump 510 is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • Water the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200.
  • the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200.
  • the first water supply port of the appliance so as to supply hot water.
  • the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221
  • the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 .
  • the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
  • the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats, and the density of the cold water is relatively high and sinks.
  • the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200.
  • the hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100.
  • the water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided.
  • the waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
  • the water purifier integrates the functions of water purification and heating.
  • the water inlet 221 is arranged at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the water outlet 222 is arranged at the upper part of the heating system 200.
  • the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 which can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
  • the filtering system 100 is connected to the water pump 510 and the outlet water circuit board 900 through the filtering water circuit board 110 .
  • the filtering water channel board 110 please refer to FIG. 10 and the description of other embodiments.
  • the base plate 910 is provided with a mounting structure 911 for fixing the valve at the mounting position.
  • a mounting structure 911 for fixing the valve at the mounting position.
  • the mounting structure 911 may be a connecting post with threaded holes.
  • the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet waterway plate 900 include: a first water pipe 921 , a second water pipe 922 , a third water pipe 923 and a fourth water pipe 924 .
  • the first water pipe 921 has a first inlet 921a, a first outlet 921b, a first port 921c and a second port 921d, and the first inlet 921a, the first outlet 921b, the first port 921c and the second port 921d communicate with each other.
  • the second water pipe 922 has a second inlet 922a and a second outlet 922b, and the second inlet 922a and the second outlet 922b communicate with each other.
  • the first port 921c and the second inlet 922a define a mounting position for mounting the valve.
  • the third water pipe 923 has a third inlet 923a and a third outlet 923b, and the third inlet 923a and the third outlet 923b communicate with each other.
  • the second outlet 922b and the third inlet 923a define a mounting location for mounting the valve.
  • the fourth water pipe 924 has a fourth inlet 924a and a fourth outlet 924b, and the fourth inlet 924a and the fourth outlet 924b communicate with each other.
  • the second port 921d and the fourth inlet 924a define a mounting location for mounting the valve.
  • the first inlet 921a can communicate with the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100.
  • the first inlet 921a can be connected with the filter system 100.
  • the twelfth port 125b of the waterway board 110 is connected; the first outlet 921b can be connected to the second water supply port of the water purifier; as shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 , the first port 921c is connected to the inlet of the water purification check valve 561 , the second inlet 922a is connected to the outlet of the water purification check valve 561; as shown in FIG.
  • the second outlet 922b and the third inlet 923a are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the water purification control valve 562; the third outlet 923b is connected to the heating system As shown in FIG. 18 , the second port 921d and the fourth inlet 924a are respectively connected with the inlet and outlet of the backwater control valve 564 ;
  • the pipeline connections and valve installations on the first branch 520, the second branch 530 and the return pipe 540 are extremely simple, and it is not easy to assemble errors. Simplify the water arrangement of the water purifier.
  • the first port 921c and the second inlet 922a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction, which facilitates the installation of the water purification check valve 561 .
  • the second outlet 922b and the third inlet 923a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction, which facilitates the installation of the clean water control valve 562 .
  • the second port 921d and the fourth inlet 924a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction. This facilitates the installation of the return water check valve 563 .
  • the first interface 921c and the second inlet 922a are open to the first edge of the substrate 910, the third outlet 923b is open to the second edge of the substrate 910, and the fourth outlet 924b is open to the substrate
  • the third edge of 910 is open; the first inlet 921a, the second interface 921d, the second outlet 922b, the third inlet 923a and the fourth inlet 924a are located on one side of the substrate 910; the third outlet 923b is located on the other side of the substrate 910.
  • valves are basically installed on one side of the base plate 910, the nozzles for connecting with the external pipeline of the water purifier are concentrated, and the nozzles for connecting with the heating system 200 of the water purifier are concentrated;
  • the water ports connected to the filter water board 110 of the filter are relatively concentrated.
  • the first water pipe 921 , the second water pipe 922 and the fourth water pipe 924 are arranged in parallel and side by side; the first outlet 921b and the first interface 921c are located at two ends of the first water pipe 921
  • An inlet 921a and a second port 921d are drawn out from the peripheral wall of the first water pipe 921, the second port 921d is located close to the first outlet 921b; the second inlet 922a is located at one end of the second water pipe 922, and the second outlet 922b is The third inlet 923a is drawn from the peripheral wall of the third water pipe 923, and the third outlet 923b is located at one end of the third water pipe 923; the fourth outlet 924b is located at one end of the fourth water pipe 924, and the fourth inlet 924a is located from the fourth The peripheral wall of the water pipe 924 is drawn out.
  • the outlet water channel plate 900 has a simple structure and is easy to process when the above-ment
  • the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet waterway plate 900 include: a fifth water pipe 935 and a sixth water pipe 936 .
  • the fifth water pipe 935 has a fifth inlet 935a, a fifth outlet 935b and a fifth port 935c, and the fifth inlet 935a, the fifth outlet 935b and the fifth port 935c communicate with each other.
  • the sixth water pipe 936 has a sixth inlet 936a and a sixth outlet 936b, the sixth inlet 936a and the sixth outlet 936b communicate with each other, and the fifth port 935c and the sixth inlet 936a define an installation position for installing the valve.
  • the fifth inlet 935a can communicate with the waste water port 104 of the filtration system 100.
  • the fifth inlet 935a can communicate with the filtration water circuit
  • the tenth port 124b of the plate 110 is connected; the fifth port 935c and the sixth inlet 936a are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the exhaust valve 566; the sixth outlet 936b is connected to the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200, and the fifth outlet 935b is connected to the purified water
  • the waste water outlet 602 of the device is connected.
  • the waste water discharged from the waste water port 104 of the filtration system 100 flows into the effluent waterway plate 900 through the fifth inlet 935a, and then flows from the fifth outlet 935b to the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier for discharge; the waste water discharged from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200
  • the steam or water may flow to the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier through the sixth outlet 936b, the exhaust valve 566, and the fifth outlet 935b.
  • the fifth port 935c and the sixth inlet 936a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction, which facilitates the installation of the exhaust valve 566 .
  • the fifth inlet 935a opens toward the first edge of the substrate 910 ; the sixth outlet 936b opens toward the second edge of the substrate 910 ; the fifth outlet 935b opens toward the third edge of the substrate 910
  • the fifth interface 935c and the sixth inlet 936a are located on one side of the substrate 910; the sixth outlet 936b is located on the other side of the substrate 910.
  • valves are basically installed on one side of the base plate 910, the nozzles for connecting with the external pipeline of the water purifier are concentrated, and the nozzles for connecting with the heating system 200 of the water purifier are concentrated;
  • the water ports connected to the filter water board 110 of the filter are relatively concentrated.
  • the fifth inlet 935a and the fifth outlet 935b are located at two ends of the fifth water pipe 935, respectively, the fifth interface 935c is drawn out from the peripheral wall of the fifth water pipe 935; the sixth outlet 936b is located at the first At one end of the four water pipes 924 , the sixth inlet is drawn out from the peripheral wall of the sixth water pipe 936 .
  • the outlet water channel plate 900 has a simple structure and is easy to process when the above-mentioned water channel communication relationship is realized.
  • the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet water channel plate 900 include: a seventh water pipe 947 .
  • the seventh water pipe 947 has a seventh inlet 947a and a seventh outlet 947b, and the seventh inlet 947a and the seventh outlet 947b communicate with each other.
  • the seventh inlet 947a can be connected to the first water supply port of the water purifier, and the seventh outlet 947b can be connected to the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the piping for outgoing hot water is also integrated in the outflow waterway plate 900, which is not easy to assemble incorrectly.
  • the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet waterway plate 900 include: an eighth water pipe 958 .
  • the eighth water pipe 958 has an eighth inlet 958a and an eighth outlet 958b, and the eighth inlet 958a and the eighth outlet 958b communicate with each other.
  • the eighth inlet 958a can be connected to the raw water inlet 101 of the filtering system 100.
  • the eighth inlet 958a can be connected to the filtering water circuit
  • the sixth port 121b of the plate 110 is connected; the eighth outlet 958b can be connected to a water pipe.
  • the pipeline to which the raw water is connected is also integrated in the outlet water circuit board 900, which is not easy to assemble incorrectly.
  • the filtration system 100 may include an exhaust one-way valve 565 , which is directed from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 to the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier. Passing through, the vent check valve 565 prevents waste water from backing up into the heating system 200 .
  • the exhaust check valve 565 may be disposed between the exhaust valve 566 and the exhaust port 223 , or the exhaust valve 566 may be disposed between the exhaust check valve 565 and the exhaust port 223 .
  • the water purifier may further include: a water return pipe 540 connected between the water purification outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 .
  • the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540.
  • the purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
  • the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality.
  • the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
  • the return pipe 540 is connected to a position close to the second water supply port of the water purifier.
  • the second interface 921d of the first water pipe 921 is disposed at a position close to the first outlet 921b of the first water pipe 921 . In this way, in the fresh water return mode, the pure water remaining in the pipeline can be pumped to the inlet of the water pump 510 as much as possible.
  • the return water pipe 540 is provided with a return water control valve 564, and the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540.
  • the water control valve 564 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier, and the water purifier is set to open the return water control valve 564 for a preset time every time the water purifier is turned on, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, Such as 10s.
  • the return pipe 540 is provided with a return check valve 563 and a return control valve 564, and the return check valve 563 conducts unidirectionally from the clean water outlet 105 to the inlet of the water pump 510.
  • the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540, the return water control valve 564 can be a solenoid valve, and the return water one-way valve 563 can prevent the water that has not been completely filtered from directly flowing into the purified water outlet 105 through the return water pipe 540. Or the first water supply port.
  • the water purifier has a fresh water return mode. In the fresh water return mode, the water pump 510 and the return water control valve 564 are turned on. The water purifier is set to start the backflow fresh water mode every time the water purifier is powered on, and lasts for a preset time, and the preset time may be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
  • the filter system 100 may include a plurality of filter elements, and the multiple filter elements may be independently arranged or integrated into a composite filter element.
  • the filtration system 100 includes a first filter element and a second filter element, the water inlet end of the first filter element is connected to the raw water inlet 101, the water outlet end of the first filter element is connected to the inlet of the water pump 510, and the outlet of the water pump 510 is connected to the raw water inlet 101.
  • the water inlet end of the second filter element is connected, and the water outlet end of the second filter element is connected with the purified water outlet 105 .
  • the first filter element is used to realize the preliminary filtration of raw water, which can filter out large particles such as sediment, rust, insect eggs, and red worms in the raw water.
  • the raw water can be tap water, well water, etc.
  • the first filter element can be PP cotton filter element (Polypropylene meltblown filter element), carbon rod filter element, composite filter element, etc.
  • the second filter element has a reverse osmosis membrane.
  • the reverse osmosis membrane can be an artificial semi-permeable membrane.
  • the membrane pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is very small, which can effectively remove impurities such as dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter in the water.
  • the filtration system 100 includes a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element, the water inlet end of the first filter element is connected to the raw water inlet 101 , the water outlet end of the first filter element is connected to the inlet of the water pump 510 , and the water pump 510
  • the outlet of the second filter element is connected to the water inlet end of the second filter element, the water outlet end of the second filter element is connected to the water inlet end of the third filter element, and the water outlet end of the third filter element is connected to the clean water outlet 105 .
  • the first filter element is used to realize the preliminary filtration of raw water, which can filter out large particles such as sediment, rust, insect eggs, and red worms in the raw water.
  • the raw water can be tap water, well water, etc.
  • the first filter element can be PP cotton filter element (Polypropylene meltblown filter element), carbon rod filter element, composite filter element, etc.
  • the second filter element has a reverse osmosis membrane.
  • the reverse osmosis membrane can be an artificial semi-permeable membrane.
  • the membrane pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is very small, which can effectively remove impurities such as dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter in the water.
  • the third filter element is used to absorb odor and residual chlorine, and can be used to improve the taste of pure water, and the third filter element can be an activated carbon filter element.
  • the water purifiers of various embodiments of the present invention can provide various kinds of water or beverages, for example, can provide normal temperature purified water and heated purified water.
  • the water purifier further includes: a first branch 520 and a second branch 530 .
  • the first branch 520 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 and the first water supply port of the water purifier, and the heating system 200 is arranged on the first branch 520, the water inlet 221 and the outlet of the heating system 200
  • the water inlets 222 are all connected to the first branch circuit 520 , and the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 can be connected to the first branch circuit 520 in series.
  • the second branch 530 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 and the second water supply port of the water purifier.
  • the first water supply port provides hot water through the first branch 520
  • the second water supply port provides normal temperature pure water through the second branch 530 .
  • the first water supply port and the second water supply port can both be connected to the faucet 800.
  • the faucet 800 connected to the first water supply port or the second water supply port is opened, the corresponding branch can be opened.
  • the return pipe 540 is connected to the clean water outlet 105 through the second branch 530 , and the connection between the return pipe 540 and the second branch 530 is located near the second water supply outlet.
  • the second interface 921d of the first water pipe 921 is disposed at a position close to the first outlet 921b of the first water pipe 921 . In this way, in the fresh water return mode, the pure water remaining in the pipeline can be pumped to the inlet of the water pump 510 as much as possible.
  • the first branch 520 is provided with a water purification control valve 562 , and the water purification control valve 562 is used to control the conduction state of the first branch 520 .
  • the water purification control valve 562 may be The solenoid valve, the water purification control valve 562 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier.
  • the first branch circuit 520 is provided with a water purification check valve 561 and a water purification control valve 562, and the water purification control valve 562 is used to control the conduction state of the first branch circuit 520,
  • the water purification control valve 562 can be a solenoid valve, and the water purification control valve 562 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier.
  • the water purifier further includes an exhaust valve 566 and a waste valve 567 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier.
  • the exhaust valve 566 is used to control the conduction state between the exhaust port 223 and the waste water outlet 602.
  • the exhaust valve 566 may be a solenoid valve, and the exhaust valve 566 may be electrically connected to the controller of the water purifier, or the exhaust valve 566 may be a pressure valve. When the exhaust valve 566 is open, depressurization or drainage of the heating system 200 may be achieved through the exhaust port 223 .
  • the waste water valve 567 is connected between the waste water port 104 of the filtration system 100 and the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier.
  • the waste water valve 567 is used to control the conduction state between the waste water port 104 and the waste water outlet 602 .
  • the waste water valve 567 may be a solenoid valve, and the waste water valve 567 may be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier.
  • the water purifier may further include: a water outlet water circuit board 900 , and each water outlet of the heating system 200 is connected to the water outlet water circuit board 900 , and the water outlet water circuit board 900 Installed on the second bracket 320 .
  • the pipeline arrangement in the water purifier can be reduced, the difficulty of assembly is reduced, the wrong assembly is prevented, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
  • the filtering water channel plate 110 is located at one end of the second bracket 320 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the outlet water channel plate 900 and the second bracket 320 are arranged along the direction B. As shown in FIG. In this way, the space below the second bracket 320 is fully utilized, and the entire water purifier has a compact structure.
  • the water purifier may further include: a water pump 510 , the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive water from the filtration system
  • the raw water inlet 101 of the 100 flows to the purified water outlet 105 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive the water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • Water the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200.
  • the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200.
  • the first water supply port of the appliance so as to supply hot water.
  • the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
  • the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200.
  • the hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100.
  • the water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided.
  • the waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
  • the water pump 510 is mounted on the first bracket 310 , and the water pump 510 is located between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 .
  • the arrangement of the water purifier can be simplified, and the structure is more compact.
  • the water pump 510 is installed between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320, so that the two brackets can better protect the higher-priced water pump 510, and the water pump 510 is located between the filter system 100 and the heating system 200 (heating system). 200), which is equivalent to being located in the middle area of the entire water purifier, and the noise of the working of the water pump 510 can be effectively isolated by the blocking effect of other peripheral structures.
  • both the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 are provided with flanges protruding toward each other, and the flanges are used to define the middle installation cavity 323 .
  • first bracket 310 is provided with the first flange 312 protruding toward the second bracket 320
  • second bracket 320 is provided with the second flange 322 protruding toward the first bracket 310
  • first flange 312 and the second flange 322 are provided
  • the flange 322 is used to define the middle installation cavity 323 together with the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320
  • the water pump 510 is installed in the middle installation cavity 323 .
  • the six sides of the water pump 510 are provided with protective structures, which can better protect the water pump 510 .
  • the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are arranged side by side along the docking direction of the first support 310 and the second support 320 , and the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 parallel to the length of the heating system 200 .
  • the direction A is the butting direction of the first support 310 and the second support 320
  • the direction B is the length direction of the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200
  • the direction A is perpendicular to the direction B.
  • the entire water purifier has a compact structure and takes up little space, which is convenient for under-kitchen layout, and the longitudinal directions of the filtering system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are parallel to facilitate the independent disassembly of each component in this direction.
  • the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a filter water circuit board 110 , and each nozzle of the filter system 100 and the water pump 510 is connected to the filter water circuit board 110 , the filtering water channel board 110 is installed on the first bracket 310 .
  • each water outlet of the filter system 100 and the water pump 510 is connected to other pipelines through the filter water circuit board 110, which can simplify the pipeline arrangement in the whole water purifier, and the pipelines in the water purifier are few, which is convenient for pipe layout.
  • the filtration system 100 includes: a raw water inlet 101, a water pump inlet 102, a water pump outlet 103, a waste water outlet 104 and a clean water outlet 105.
  • One end of the water pump inlet 102 is connected to the first
  • the water outlet of a filter element is connected, the other end of the water inlet 102 of the water pump is connected to the inlet of the water pump 510 , and the outlet of the water pump 510 is connected to the water outlet 103 of the water pump.
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 includes a plurality of pipe bodies 111, and the pipe body 111 has a plurality of water ports, and these water ports include: a first port 121a, a second port 122a, a third port 123a, a fourth port 124a, The fifth port 125a, the sixth port 121b, the seventh port 122b, the eighth port 122c, the ninth port 123b, the tenth port 124b, the eleventh port 124c and the twelfth port 125b.
  • the first port 121a is connected to the raw water inlet 101 of the filter system 100
  • the second port 122a is connected to the water pump inlet 102 of the filter system 100
  • the third port 123a is connected to the water pump outlet 103 of the filter system 100
  • the fourth port 124a is connected to the filter system 100.
  • the waste water port 104 of the system 100 is connected
  • the fifth port 125a is connected to the clean water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
  • the sixth port 121b communicates with the first port 121a, the seventh port 122b, the eighth port 122c and the second port 122a communicate with each other, the ninth port 123b communicates with the third port 123a, and the tenth port 124b and the eleventh port 124c communicate with each other.
  • the fourth port 124a communicates with each other, and the twelfth port 125b communicates with the fifth port 125a.
  • the sixth port 121b is used to introduce raw water. Specifically, the sixth port 121b can be connected to the eighth inlet 958a of the outlet waterway plate 900 , the seventh port 122b is used to install the water pump inlet valve 568 , and the eighth port 122c is connected to the water pump 510 .
  • the inlet is connected, the ninth port 123b is connected with the outlet of the water pump 510, the tenth port 124b is used for connecting with the waste water outlet 602, the eleventh port 124c is used for installing the waste water valve 567, and the twelfth port 125b is used for connecting with the hot water system.
  • the water inlet 221 or the second water supply port of the water purifier is connected. Specifically, the twelfth port 125b may be connected to the first inlet 921a of the water outlet waterway board 900 .
  • five pipes 111 are arranged side by side, and one end of the five pipes 111 respectively forms a first port 121a, a second port 122a, and a third port 123a arranged side by side.
  • the fourth port 124a and the fifth port 125a, the raw water inlet 101, the water pump inlet 102, the water pump outlet 103, the waste water outlet 104 and the purified water outlet 105 are also arranged side by side in the filtration system 100, such as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10.
  • the third port 123a, the first port 121a, the fifth port 125a, the second port 122a and the fourth port 124a are arranged side by side in sequence.
  • the water pump inlet 102, the raw water inlet 101, the purified water outlet 105, The water inlets 102 of the water pumps are arranged side by side in sequence.
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 is located between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 .
  • the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be fully utilized to protect the filter water channel board 110 and prevent the filter water channel board 110 from being damaged by impact.
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 is installed at one end of the water pump 510 in the length direction.
  • the filtering water circuit board 110 and the water pump 510 are arranged along the direction B. In this way, the space between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 is fully utilized, and the structure of the entire water purifier is compact.
  • the filter water circuit board 110 includes: a support 112 and a plurality of pipe bodies 111 installed on the support 112 , the support 112 is connected with the first bracket 310 , and each water outlet of the filtering system 100 And each nozzle of the water pump 510 is respectively connected to the pipe body 111 corresponding to the filtering water channel board 110 .
  • the support 112 and the pipe body 111 can be integrally processed plastic parts.
  • a hollow structure or a weight reduction hole can be designed on the support 112 to help reduce the weight of the whole machine.
  • the support 112 includes connecting arms 113 , and the number of connecting arms 113 may be two.
  • the two connecting arms 113 are respectively provided at both ends of the support 112 and extend upward.
  • 111 is located between the two connecting arms 113 .
  • the first bracket 310 is provided with connecting arm mounting holes 311 , and correspondingly, there are also two connecting arm mounting holes 311 .
  • the first bracket 310 is further provided with a tube body avoidance hole 313 for avoiding the tube body 111 , and a plurality of tube body avoidance holes 313 can be connected to form a through body. In this way, the matching relationship between the tube body avoiding hole 313 and the tube body 111 and the matching relationship between the connecting arm mounting hole 311 and the connecting arm 113 can play the role of positioning the filtering water circuit board 110 .
  • the water purifier may further include: a pressing rod 712, the pressing rod 712 is used for pressing the filter system 100, one end of the pressing rod 712 is connected with the first bracket 310, and the connecting arm 113 is installed through the connecting arm The hole 311 is connected with the other end of the pressing rod 712 . In this way, when the filter element of the filter system 100 needs to be replaced, the filter element can be easily disassembled by disassembling the pressing rod 712 .
  • the casing may include: a casing 701 , a front casing 702 , an upper cover 703 , a top cover 704 and a base 705 .
  • the front case 702 , the upper cover 703 , the top cover 704 , and the base 705 are all mounted on the casing 701 .
  • the housing can be plastic or metal, or a metal coating on the plastic.
  • the water purifier may further include: a water leakage protection valve 569, a decorative board 706, a power adapter 707, a display 708, an electric control box 709, a power board 710, and a TDS (Total dissolved solids, total dissolved solids) detection probe 711.
  • the water purifier may further include: a controller (not shown in the figure), the controller and the heating system 200 , a water purification control valve 562 , an exhaust valve 566 , a waste water valve 567 and a water pump 510 electrical connection.
  • the controller is used to control the opening and closing of the heating system 200 , the water purification control valve 562 , the exhaust valve 566 , the waste water valve 567 and the water pump 510 .
  • the controller is configured to control the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, the forced flushing mode and the old water draining mode in sequence when it is determined that the water purifier is powered on for the first time.
  • the water pump 510 In the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the waste water outlet 104 to prevent impurities in the filtering system 100 from entering the heating system 200 during initial use.
  • the water pump 510 in the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust gas is discharged. Valve 566 is closed.
  • the second water supply port (normal temperature water port of the faucet 800 ) is opened, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is closed.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then discharges from the second water supply port of the faucet 800, which can provide a large flow of flushing.
  • the water pump 510 in the forced flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust gas is Valve 566 is closed.
  • the second water supply port is closed, the water pump 510 is opened, the water purification control valve 562 is opened, the heating system 200 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is opened.
  • raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510 , then flushes the heating system 200 , and discharges the old water in the heating system 200 from the exhaust port 223 .
  • the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned off.
  • Gas valve 566 opens.
  • the preset duration of the first flushing mode is t1
  • the preset duration of the forced flushing mode is t2
  • the preset duration of the stale water mode is t3, satisfying: 15s ⁇ t1 ⁇ 60s, 6min ⁇ t2 ⁇ 15min, 2min ⁇ t3 ⁇ 5min.
  • the controller is configured to control the water purifier to enter a flush mode when it is determined that the water purifier is not powered on for the first time.
  • the water pump 510 in the flushing mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned on.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the waste water outlet 104, so as to prevent the impurities deposited in the filtration system 100 from flowing downstream.
  • the water pump 510 in the flush mode, the water pump 510 is on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is on, the clean water control valve 562 is off, the waste water valve 567 is on, the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are on. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the open state. If both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the closed state; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than or equal to the second target temperature The first target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be determined based on the current working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the first target temperature is T1
  • the second target temperature is T2, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T1 ⁇ 75°C, and 90°C ⁇ T2 ⁇ 100°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water
  • the exhaust valve 566 needs to be turned on to prevent the pressure in the heating system 200 from becoming too large; when it is heated to the relatively high temperature range, it can be turned off based on a higher threshold Heating system 200 and exhaust valve 566 .
  • the controller is configured to determine that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open after the flushing mode ends, and control the water purifier to enter the normal temperature water production mode.
  • the water pump 510 is turned on, and the water purification control Valve 562 is open, waste valve 567 is closed, exhaust valve 566 is closed, and heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of heating system 200 received.
  • the water purifier can be activated, and the water purifier enters the flushing mode.
  • the water pump 510 Under the driving action of the water pump 510 , it flows in from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
  • the water pump 510 in the normal temperature water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off,
  • the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • the controller is configured to determine that the first water supply port of the water purifier is open after the flushing mode ends, and control the water purifier to enter the hot water production mode.
  • the water pump 510 is turned on, and the The water control valve 562 is open, the waste valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200
  • the water purifier can be activated, and the water purifier enters the flushing mode.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101, and then flows into the heating system 200 from the purified water outlet 105.
  • the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • both the first water supply port and the second water supply port of the water purifier are open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the warm water making mode.
  • the water control valve 562 is open, the waste valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
  • the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the first water supply port and the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, the water purifier enters the flushing mode, and automatically enters the warm water production mode after the flushing mode ends.
  • the raw water flows from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and a part of the pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the water purification outlet 105.
  • the water supply port flows out, and another part of pure water flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
  • the water pump 510 in the warm water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off,
  • the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • the water purifier also has a standby state.
  • the standby state the water pump 510 is closed, the water pump inlet valve 568 is closed, the water purification control valve 562 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are closed. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the open state. If both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the closed state; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than or equal to the second target temperature The first target temperature.
  • the invention also discloses a control method of a water purifier, wherein the water purifier can be the water purifier of any of the above embodiments, the water purifier has a first water supply port and a second water supply port, and the first water supply port It is used to provide hot water, and the second water supply port is used to provide normal temperature pure water.
  • the water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water driving system and a heating system 200.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100.
  • the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the
  • the purified water outlet 105 and the exhaust valve 566 are connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • water drive system on means water pump 510 is on;
  • the water inlet valve 568 is opened.
  • control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention includes steps 10 to 40 .
  • Step 10 Collect the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier.
  • the heating system 200 of the water purifier is used to heat the pure water inside.
  • the heating system 200 can be equipped with a temperature sensor for collecting the water temperature of the heating system 200. In this step, it is preferable to collect the water temperature in the central area of the heating system 200 to reduce the cooling Temperature deviation due to hot water convection.
  • Step 20 Determine the current state of the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the heating system 200.
  • the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier is electrically connected to the control device of the water purifier, and the heating system 200 is also electrically connected to the control device of the water purifier, and the control device can record or monitor the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, For example, whether the exhaust valve 566 is open or closed, and whether the heating system 200 is open or closed.
  • Step 30 Determine the working mode of the water purifier.
  • the working modes of the water purifier include water production mode and non-water production mode.
  • the water making mode means that at least one water supply port of the water purifier is open, for example, the first water supply port is open and the user is taking hot water, or the second water supply port is open and the user is taking pure water at room temperature. In this state, at least the filtration system 100 needs to produce water.
  • the non-production mode means that each water supply port of the water purifier is closed.
  • Step 40 Control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the working mode of the water purifier.
  • whether to switch the working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be determined based on the current working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566, the temperature of the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier.
  • the switching control of the working state of the heating system is usually only performed according to its temperature, or according to the temperature and the water level. In actual use, this control method may lead to insufficient hot water supply or defective equipment safety.
  • the control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention comprehensively considers factors such as the current working state of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566, the temperature of the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier, especially considering the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier.
  • the current working state of the exhaust valve 566 can ensure the supply of hot water under the condition of ensuring safety.
  • step 40 controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, includes: If the heater is in non-water production mode, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature T1, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to the open state.
  • the water purifier when the water purifier is not taking water, that is, in the standby state, if the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature T1, it means that the water temperature in the heating system 200 is insufficient.
  • the heating system 200 can pre-produce hot water, so that when the user needs to take hot water, there is instant hot water, and opening the exhaust valve 566 can prevent the air pressure in the heating system 200 from rising suddenly during the heating process, so that the safety of the water purifier is Sex is higher.
  • step 40 controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, includes: If the heater is in the non-water production mode, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature T2, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to the closed state. ; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
  • the first target temperature is T1
  • the second target temperature is T2, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T1 ⁇ 75°C, 90°C ⁇ T2 ⁇ 100°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water, and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be turned on to prevent the pressure in the heating system 200 from becoming too large; when it is to be heated to the relatively high temperature range, it can be based on a higher temperature threshold.
  • the heating system 200 and exhaust valve 566 are closed.
  • step 40 controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, includes: determining the purified water The generator is in the water making mode, and the control exhaust valve 566 is closed.
  • the exhaust valve 566 is controlled to be closed, and when the hot water is being produced, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, so that the heating system 200 forms a closed environment, so that the water pump 510 can The hot water is pushed out from the upper water outlet 222; when the water is refrigerated, waste water may be discharged from the waste water outlet 104 when the water purifier is working.
  • step 40 controls the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, including: a water purifier In the water making mode, and the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature T3, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state.
  • the water purifier is in the water making mode. If the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature T3, it means that the water temperature in the heating system 200 is insufficient, and the heating system 200 can be turned on to make hot water.
  • step 40 controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, further comprising: purifying the water If the water heater is in the water making mode and the heating system 200 is on, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature T4, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature .
  • the water purifier is producing hot water, it means that the user is taking hot water. If the user is taking hot water, the hot water is less, but the water temperature in the heating system 200 is still When the fourth target temperature T4 is reached, it indicates that a fault has occurred, and the heating system 200 is turned off at this time to prevent safety accidents.
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • control device of the water purifier provided by the embodiments of the present invention, and the control device of the water purifier described below and the control method of the water purifier described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.
  • the control device of the water purifier includes: a temperature acquisition module 11 , a state determination module 21 , a mode determination module 31 and a control module 41 .
  • the temperature collection module 11 is used to collect the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; the state determination module 21 is used to determine the current state of the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the heating system 200; the mode determination module 31 is used to determine The working mode of the water purifier; the control module 41 is used to control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier; wherein , the water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water driving system and a heating system 200.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water driving system is used to drive water from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100.
  • the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • the control device of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention can ensure the supply of hot water under the condition of ensuring safety.
  • the control method of the water purifier includes step 50: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode.
  • the first branch 520 of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system 200 of the water purifier is closed, the waste water valve 567 of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier is closed.
  • the water purifier includes a filtering system 100, a water driving system and a heating system 200
  • the first branch 520 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 of the filtering system 100 and the first water supply port of the water purifier
  • the heating system 200 is installed on the first branch 520
  • the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105
  • the waste water valve 567 is connected to the waste water outlet 104 of the filtration system 100 and the water purifier.
  • the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust outlet 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet.
  • the first branch 520 of the water purifier is disconnected, indicating that the first branch 520 does not flow.
  • a water purification control valve 562 can be installed in the first branch 520, and the water purification control valve 562 can be installed in the heating Between the water inlet 221 of the system 200 and the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, or by designing a high-strength heating system 200, the water purification control valve 562 may not be provided, and by closing the air outlet 223 of the heating system 200.
  • the exhaust valve 566 and the faucet corresponding to the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 can also achieve the effect of disconnecting the first branch 520 .
  • water drive system on means water pump 510 is on;
  • the water inlet valve 568 is opened.
  • the water pump 510 in the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off.
  • raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510 , and is then discharged from the waste water outlet 104 .
  • the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust valve is turned on. 566 closes.
  • control device of the water purifier can determine whether the water purifier is powered on for the first time according to the power-on status of the water purifier, and if the water purifier is powered on for the first time, it means that the water purifier has been powered on for the first time. Brand new water purifier.
  • the filter system 100 can be prevented from The impurities enter the heating system 200 or subsequent pipelines during initial use.
  • the filter system 100 includes a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element that are connected in series in series, the second filter element includes a reverse osmosis membrane, and the third filter element is an activated carbon filter element.
  • the waste water port 104 of the filter system 100 is actually the first filter element.
  • the waste water port 104 of the second filter element By designing the above-mentioned control method, impurities in the filter system 100 can be prevented from entering the third filter element during initial use, thereby blocking the pores of the third filter element.
  • the user after the user has installed the new water purifier and powered it on for the first time, he can also check whether the new water purifier enters the first flushing mode by observing whether it enters the first flushing mode. Specifically, the user can check whether to enter the first flushing mode by looking at the drainage of the waste water pipe or through the display information on the display device of the water purifier.
  • the control method of the water purifier by rinsing the filtration system 100 separately first, and discharging the rinse water from the waste water port 104, impurities in the filtration system 100 can be prevented from entering the heating system 200 or subsequent pipes during initial use. on the road.
  • the water purifier is controlled to enter the forced flushing mode.
  • the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 is disconnected, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off;
  • the water purifier is controlled to enter the forced flushing mode.
  • a faucet may include a mechanical valve core, and an electrical signal switch (such as a Hall switch) is provided at the mechanical valve core.
  • an electrical signal switch such as a Hall switch
  • the control device of the water purifier can determine that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open. ;
  • the faucet does not use a mechanical valve core, and a solenoid valve is added to the faucet end for corresponding electrical signal control.
  • the second water supply port (normal temperature water port of the faucet) is opened, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is disconnected, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is closed.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the second water supply port of the faucet, which can provide a large flow of flushing.
  • the water pump 510 in the forced flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust gas is Valve 566 is closed.
  • the flushing water flows through the entire filtration system 100 and the second branch 530, and since the second water supply port is directly opened, a large flow can be provided for flushing the filtering system 100, preventing the small flow in the first flushing mode. Flow flush is not clean.
  • the second filter element includes a reverse osmosis membrane
  • the third filter element is an activated carbon filter element in the embodiment, in the forced flushing mode, the water does not After the heating system, the toner of the third filter element can be prevented from being flushed to the heating system.
  • the water purifier is controlled to enter the old water discharge mode.
  • the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 is connected, and the heating system is 200 is closed, waste valve 567 is closed, and exhaust valve 566 is opened.
  • the old water draining mode is mainly for draining the old water in the heating system 200, especially
  • the capacity is relatively large, and impurities or stale water are easily deposited.
  • the second water supply port is closed, the water pump 510 is opened, the water purification control valve 562 is opened, the heating system 200 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is opened.
  • raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510 , then flushes the heating system 200 , and discharges the old water in the heating system 200 from the exhaust port 223 .
  • the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned off.
  • Gas valve 566 opens.
  • the preset duration of the first flushing mode is t1, which satisfies: 15s ⁇ t1 ⁇ 60s.
  • the preset duration of the forced flushing mode is t2, which satisfies: 6min ⁇ t2 ⁇ 15min.
  • the preset duration of the old water mode is t3, which satisfies: 2min ⁇ t3 ⁇ 5min.
  • the water discharge mode since the water inlet 221 is located at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the exhaust port 223 is located at the upper part of the heating system 200, it can also ensure that the water in the heating system 200 is replenished to prevent dry burning.
  • the water purifier is controlled to enter a flushing mode.
  • the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 is disconnected, and the waste water valve 567 is turned on.
  • the water purifier When the water purifier is not powered on for the first time, it means that the water purifier has entered the normal use stage.
  • the water pump 510 In the flushing mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned on. In this mode, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the waste water outlet 104, so as to prevent the impurities deposited in the filtration system 100 from flowing downstream.
  • the water pump 510 in the flush mode, the water pump 510 is on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is on, the clean water control valve 562 is off, the waste water valve 567 is on, the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are on. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the water purifier is controlled to enter the flushing mode.
  • the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch 520 is disconnected. open, the waste water valve 567 is opened.
  • the time since the last water discharge reaches the preset value, it means that the water purifier has not been used for a period of time.
  • the old water in the filtering system 100 can be discharged through the waste water port 104 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 and the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 .
  • whether to switch the working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be determined based on the current working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 and the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 in the flush mode, including: in the flush mode, if heating Both the system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in a closed state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is less than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to an open state.
  • both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to the closed state;
  • the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
  • the first target temperature is T1
  • the second target temperature is T2, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T1 ⁇ 75°C, and 90°C ⁇ T2 ⁇ 100°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water
  • the exhaust valve 566 needs to be turned on to prevent the pressure in the heating system 200 from becoming too large; when it is heated to the relatively high temperature range, it can be turned off based on a higher threshold Heating system 200 and exhaust valve 566 .
  • the second water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the normal temperature water production mode.
  • the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch 520 is disconnected. open, waste valve 567 is closed, exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
  • the faucet handle corresponding to the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, the water purifier enters the flushing mode, and automatically enters the normal temperature water making mode after the flushing mode ends.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
  • the water pump 510 in the normal temperature water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off,
  • the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • the water purifier is controlled to enter the hot water production mode.
  • the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch is 520 is connected, the waste valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
  • the water purifier can be activated, and the water purifier enters the flushing mode.
  • the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101, and then flows into the heating system 200 from the purified water outlet 105.
  • the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • both the first water supply port and the second water supply port of the water purifier are open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the warm water making mode, in which the water drive system is turned on, The first branch 520 is connected, the waste valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
  • the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the first water supply port and the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, the water purifier enters the flushing mode, and automatically enters the warm water production mode after the flushing mode ends.
  • the raw water flows from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and a part of the pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the water purification outlet 105.
  • the water supply port flows out, and another part of pure water flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
  • the water pump 510 in the warm water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off,
  • the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the heating system 200 if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C ⁇ T3 ⁇ 75°C, 76°C ⁇ T4 ⁇ 85°C.
  • the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
  • controlling the heating system 200 based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 includes: if the heating system 200 is in the off state, determining that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and controlling the heating system 200 to switch to the on state; If the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • the water purifier also has a standby state.
  • the standby state the water pump 510 is closed, the water pump inlet valve 568 is closed, the water purification control valve 562 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are closed. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
  • both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the open state. If both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the closed state; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than or equal to the second target temperature The first target temperature.
  • a control device for a water purifier includes: a processing module 51, where the processing module 51 is used to determine that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and to control the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, In the first flush mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system 200 of the water purifier is turned off, the waste water valve 567 of the water purifier is turned on, and the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier is closed;
  • the water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water drive system and a heating system 200.
  • the first branch 520 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 and the first water supply outlet of the water purifier.
  • the heating system 200 is installed in In the first branch 520, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105.
  • the waste water valve 567 is connected between the waste water outlet 104 of the filtration system 100 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier, and discharges the waste water.
  • the gas valve 566 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet.
  • FIG. 27 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 61, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 62, a memory (memory) 63 and a communication bus 64,
  • the processor 61 , the communication interface 62 and the memory 63 communicate with each other through the communication bus 64 .
  • the processor 61 can call the logic instructions in the memory 63 to execute the control method of the water purifier, the method comprising: collecting the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the The current state of the heating system 200; determining the operating mode of the water purifier; based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier , control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200; wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system 100, a water driving system and the heating system 200, and the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the filtering system 200.
  • the water purification outlet 105 of the system 100 is connected, and the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 , and the exhaust valve 566 is connected to the heating system 200 . Between the exhaust port 223 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • the method further includes: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, in the first flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, and the heating system of the water purifier is turned on.
  • the water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and a heating system, and the first branch is connected to the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the purified water.
  • the heating system is installed in the first branch, the water drive system is used to drive water from the raw water inlet of the filter system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the waste water port of the filter system and the water purifier.
  • the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
  • the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 63 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the program instructions.
  • the method for controlling a water purifier includes: collecting the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system 200 ; determine the working mode of the water purifier; control the exhaust based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier Valve 566 and the heating system 200; wherein, the water purifier includes the filtration system 100, the water driving system and the heating system 200, the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 and the water purification outlet of the filtration system 100 105, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105, and the exhaust valve 566 is connected to the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the between the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the control of the water purifier provided by the above embodiments
  • the method includes: collecting the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system 200; determining the working mode of the water purifier; The temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the working mode of the water purifier, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are controlled; wherein, the The water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water driving system and the heating system 200.
  • the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100.
  • the water driving system is used to drive water from The raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 flows to the purified water outlet 105, and the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust outlet 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  • the present invention further discloses a water purifier, which includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 , a water driving system and a controller.
  • the filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105; the water inlet 221 at the lower part of the heating system 200 is connected to the purified water outlet 105, and the water outlet 222 at the upper part of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier , the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 is connected with an exhaust valve 566, and the heating system 200 is provided with a temperature sensor; the water driving system is connected to the filtering system 100 and is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105, and the water driving system is used to drive water from The raw water inlet 101 flows to the purified water outlet 105, and is used to drive water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200; the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and is configured to be based on the signal of the temperature sensor, The current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 and the operating mode of the water purifier control the exhaust valve 566 and
  • the temperature of the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier can be comprehensively considered.
  • the current working state of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 can ensure the supply of hot water while ensuring safety.
  • the controller is set so that the water purifier is in a non-producing mode, and the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, determine that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and control the heating system 200 and The exhaust valve 566 is switched to the open state; the water purifier is in the non-water production mode, and the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and the heating system is controlled 200 and exhaust valve 566 are both switched to a closed state; wherein the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
  • the controller is configured to determine that the water purifier is in the water production mode, and control the exhaust valve 566 to close; when the water purifier is in the water production mode, the heating system 200 is in a closed state, and it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is less than For the third target temperature, control the heating system 200 to switch to the ON state; when the water purifier is in the water making mode, the heating system 200 is in the ON state, determine that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and control the heating system 200 to switch to the off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
  • each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of household appliances, and provides a water purifier control method, a control device, an electronic apparatus, and a readable storage medium. The water purifier control method comprises: acquiring a temperature of a heating system of a water purifier; determining current states of an exhaust valve and the heating system of the water purifier; determining an operation mode of the water purifier; and controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system on the basis of the temperature of the heating system, the current states of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the operation mode of the water purifier. The water purifier control method further comprises: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter a first-time flushing mode, wherein in the first-time flushing mode, a water drive system is turned on, a first branch loop of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system of the water purifier is turned off, a waste water valve of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is closed. The water purifier control method of the embodiment of the present invention comprehensively considers factors including current operation states of the heating system and the exhaust valve, the temperature of the heating system, and the operation mode of the water purifier, and in particular, the current operation states of the heating system and the exhaust valve, such that the supply amount of hot water is ensured while guaranteeing safety.

Description

净水器的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备、可读存储介质以及净水器Water purifier control method, control device, electronic device, readable storage medium, and water purifier
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求于2020年9月18日提交的申请号为202010990285.3,发明名称为“净水器的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备和可读存储介质”以及于2020年9月18日提交的申请号为202010990283.4,发明名称为“净水器的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备和可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其通过引用方式全部并入本申请。This application requires the application number 202010990285.3 filed on September 18, 2020, and the invention title is "Control Method, Control Device, Electronic Device and Readable Storage Medium for Water Purifier" and the application filed on September 18, 2020 The priority of the Chinese patent application No. 202010990283.4 and the invention title is "Control Method, Control Device, Electronic Device and Readable Storage Medium of Water Purifier", which is fully incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种净水器的控制方法、控制装置、电子设备、可读存储介质以及净水器。The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a control method, a control device, an electronic device, a readable storage medium and a water purifier for a water purifier.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,人们对水质也有更高的要求,净水器的普及程度也越来越高。输入净水器的原水(自来水或井水等)中,可能含有较多的杂质,比如有机物或者无机盐。在使用过程中,净水器可以将引入的原水中的杂质过滤掉,输出纯净水。With the improvement of living standards, people have higher requirements for water quality, and the popularity of water purifiers is also increasing. The raw water (tap water or well water, etc.) input to the water purifier may contain more impurities, such as organic matter or inorganic salt. During use, the water purifier can filter out the impurities in the introduced raw water and output pure water.
在关于饮用水加热方面,市场现有解决方案大多采用水壶、管线机等其他加热装置进行加热后饮用,这样会增加厨房电器数量,占用厨房空间,同时接水等待也十分浪费时间,将加热功能与净水功能集成设计走入人们的视野。对于集成式的净水器,其工作模式较多,对应地,加热系统的温度控制也比较复杂。对于集成式的净水器,其工作模式较多,对应地,加热系统的温度控制也比较复杂。In terms of heating drinking water, most of the existing solutions in the market use other heating devices such as kettles and pipeline machines for heating and drinking, which will increase the number of kitchen appliances and occupy kitchen space. The design integrated with the water purification function has entered people's field of vision. For an integrated water purifier, there are many working modes, and correspondingly, the temperature control of the heating system is also more complicated. For an integrated water purifier, there are many working modes, and correspondingly, the temperature control of the heating system is also more complicated.
在理想状态下,用户在使用净水器时,得到的是经过过滤的纯净水,但是在实际使用过程中,净水器在使用过程的首杯水的质量一般。In an ideal state, users get filtered pure water when using the water purifier, but in actual use, the quality of the first glass of water in the water purifier during use is average.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明 提出一种净水器的控制方法,可以防止在新机使用时堵塞管路。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the present invention proposes a control method for a water purifier, which can prevent the pipeline from being blocked when a new machine is in use.
本发明提出一种净水器的控制装置。The invention provides a control device of a water purifier.
本发明提出一种电子设备。The present invention provides an electronic device.
本发明提出一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The present invention proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本发明还提出一种净水器。The present invention also provides a water purifier.
根据本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法,包括:采集净水器的加热系统的温度;确定所述净水器的排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态;确定所述净水器的工作模式;基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统;其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述加热系统的进水口与所述过滤系统的净水出口相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述净水器的废水出口之间。The method for controlling a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: collecting the temperature of the heating system of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system; determining the water purifier The working mode of the heating system; based on the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier, the exhaust valve and the heating system are controlled; wherein, the The water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and the heating system, the water inlet of the heating system is connected to the water purification outlet of the filtering system, and the water driving system is used to drive water from the filtering system. The raw water inlet flows to the purified water outlet, and the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法,综合考虑加热系统和排气阀的当前工作状态、加热系统的温度及净水器的工作模式这些因素,特别是考虑到加热系统和排气阀的当前工作状态,可以在保证安全的情况下,确保热水的供应量。The control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention comprehensively considers factors such as the current working state of the heating system and the exhaust valve, the temperature of the heating system and the working mode of the water purifier, especially considering the factors of the heating system and the exhaust valve. The current working state can ensure the supply of hot water while ensuring safety.
根据本发明第二方面实施例的净水器的控制装置,包括:温度采集模块,用于采集净水器的加热系统的温度;状态确定模块,用于确定所述净水器的排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态;模式确定模块,用于确定所述净水器的工作模式;控制模块,用于基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统;其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述加热系统的进水口与所述过滤系统的净水出口相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述净水器的废水出口之间。A control device for a water purifier according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: a temperature collection module for collecting the temperature of the heating system of the water purifier; a state determination module for determining the exhaust valve of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system; a mode determination module for determining the working mode of the water purifier; a control module for based on the temperature of the heating system, the exhaust valve and the current state of the heating system state and the working mode of the water purifier, control the exhaust valve and the heating system; wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and the heating system, and the water inlet of the heating system connected with the water purification outlet of the filtration system, the water driving system is used for driving water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the exhaust valve is connected to the exhaust port of the heating system between the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
根据本发明第三方面实施例的净水器的控制方法,包括:确定净水器为首次上电,控制所述净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在所述首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,所述净水器的第一支路断开,所述净水器的加热系统关闭,所述净水器的废水阀开启,所述净水器的排气阀关闭;其中,所述净 水器包括过滤系统、所述水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述第一支路连接在所述过滤系统的净水出口与所述净水器的第一供水口之间,所述加热系统安装于所述第一支路,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述废水阀连接于所述过滤系统的废水口与所述净水器的废水出口之间,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述废水出口之间。The method for controlling a water purifier according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention includes: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter a first flushing mode, and in the first flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, The first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system of the water purifier is closed, the waste water valve of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is closed; wherein, the purified water The device includes a filtering system, the water driving system and the heating system, the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the first water supply port of the water purifier, the heating system Installed on the first branch, the water drive system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the waste water outlet of the filtration system and the purifier. The exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust port of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
根据本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法,通过先单独冲洗过滤系统,且从废水口排出冲洗水,可以防止过滤系统内的杂质在初次使用时进入加热系统或后面的管路中。According to the control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, by flushing the filtering system separately and discharging the flushing water from the waste water outlet, impurities in the filtering system can be prevented from entering the heating system or subsequent pipelines during initial use.
根据本发明第四方面实施例的净水器的控制装置,包括:处理模块,用于确定净水器为首次上电,控制所述净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在所述首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,所述净水器的第一支路断开,所述净水器的加热系统关闭,所述净水器的废水阀开启,所述净水器的排气阀关闭;其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、所述水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述第一支路连接在所述过滤系统的净水出口与所述净水器的第一供水口之间,所述加热系统安装于所述第一支路,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述废水阀连接于所述过滤系统的废水口与所述净水器的废水出口之间,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述废水出口之间。The control device for a water purifier according to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention includes: a processing module for determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, and in the first flushing mode, The water drive system is turned on, the first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system of the water purifier is turned off, the waste water valve of the water purifier is turned on, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is turned off; wherein , the water purifier includes a filtering system, the water driving system and the heating system, and the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the first water supply port of the water purifier , the heating system is installed in the first branch, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the waste water of the filtration system The exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust port of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
根据本发明第五方面实施例的电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上述任一种所述净水器的控制方法的步骤。An electronic device according to an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the program to implement any one of the above The steps of the control method of the water purifier.
根据本发明第六方面实施例的非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一种所述净水器的控制方法的步骤。The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to the embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present invention stores a computer program thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the above water purifier control methods.
根据本发明第七方面实施例的净水器,包括:过滤系统,所述过滤系统具有原水进口和净水出口;加热系统,设于所述加热系统下部的进水口与所述净水出口相连,设于所述加热系统上部的出水口与所述净水器的第一供水口相连,所述加热系统的排气口连接有排气阀,所述加热系统设有温度传感器;水驱动系统,所述水驱动系统与所述过滤系统相连且设置在 所述净水出口的上游,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述原水进口流向所述净水出口,且用于驱动水从所述加热系统的出水口排出;控制器,所述控制器与所述温度传感器、所述排气阀及所述加热系统电连接,且设置为基于所述温度传感器的信号、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统。A water purifier according to an embodiment of the seventh aspect of the present invention includes: a filtration system, the filtration system has a raw water inlet and a purified water outlet; , the water outlet located on the upper part of the heating system is connected to the first water supply port of the water purifier, the exhaust port of the heating system is connected with an exhaust valve, and the heating system is provided with a temperature sensor; , the water drive system is connected to the filter system and is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet, the water drive system is used to drive water from the raw water inlet to the purified water outlet, and is used to drive water from The water outlet of the heating system is discharged; a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the exhaust valve and the heating system, and is set to be based on the signal of the temperature sensor, the exhaust gas The current state of the valve and the heating system and the working mode of the water purifier control the exhaust valve and the heating system.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例提供的净水器的水路原理图;1 is a schematic diagram of a water circuit of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的净水器在立式放置时的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically;
图3为本发明实施例提供的净水器在卧式放置时的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally;
图4为本发明实施例提供的净水器的爆炸图;4 is an exploded view of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的净水器的内部结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的净水器的过滤模组和加热模组的爆炸图;6 is an exploded view of a filter module and a heating module of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为图6中E处的局部放大图;Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view of E place in Fig. 6;
图8为本发明实施例提供的净水器的过滤模组的爆炸图;8 is an exploded view of a filter module of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为图8中F处的局部放大图;Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at F in Fig. 8;
图10为本发明实施例提供的净水器的过滤水路板的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a filtering water circuit board of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例提供的净水器的加热模组的爆炸图;11 is an exploded view of a heating module of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为图11中G处的局部放大图;Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view of G in Fig. 11;
图13为本发明实施例提供的净水器的加热系统的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例提供的净水器的加热系统的爆炸图;14 is an exploded view of a heating system of a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例提供的净水器的加热系统在立式放置时的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically;
图16为本发明实施例提供的净水器的加热系统在卧式放置时的结构 示意图;16 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating system of a water purifier provided in an embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally;
图17为本发明实施例提供的净水器的出水水路板的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of a water outlet waterway plate of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明实施例提供的净水器的出水水路板安装阀门后在一个视角的结构示意图;18 is a schematic structural diagram of the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention after the valve is installed on the outlet waterway plate of the water purifier;
图19为本发明实施例提供的净水器的出水水路板安装阀门后在另一个视角的结构示意图;19 is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective after the valve is installed on the outlet waterway plate of the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图20为本发明实施例提供的净水器的出水水路板安装阀门后在又一个视角的结构示意图;20 is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective after the valve is installed on the outlet waterway plate of the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图21为本发明实施例提供的净水器在未制水时,加热系统和排气阀的控制逻辑原理图;21 is a schematic diagram of the control logic of the heating system and the exhaust valve when the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not producing water;
图22为本发明实施例提供的净水器在制水时,加热系统和排气阀的控制逻辑原理图;22 is a schematic diagram of the control logic of the heating system and the exhaust valve when the water purifier provided by the embodiment of the present invention is producing water;
图23为本发明的一个实施例提供的一种净水器的控制方法的流程示意图;23 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图24为本发明的一个实施例提供的一种净水器的控制装置的结构示意图;24 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a water purifier provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图25为本发明的另一实施例提供的一种净水器的控制方法的流程示意图;25 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for a water purifier provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图26为本发明的另一实施例提供的一种净水器的控制装置的结构示意图;26 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for a water purifier provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图27为本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
过滤系统100,原水进口101,水泵进水口102,水泵出水口103,废水口104,净水出口105,过滤水路板110,管体111,支座112,连接臂113,第一口121a,第二口122a,第三口123a,第四口124a,第五口125a,第六口121b,第七口122b,第八口122c,第九口123b,第十口124b,第十一口124c,第十二口125b; Filtration system 100, raw water inlet 101, water pump inlet 102, water pump outlet 103, waste water outlet 104, water purification outlet 105, filter water circuit board 110, pipe body 111, support 112, connecting arm 113, first port 121a, first port 121a, first port 121a The second port 122a, the third port 123a, the fourth port 124a, the fifth port 125a, the sixth port 121b, the seventh port 122b, the eighth port 122c, the ninth port 123b, the tenth port 124b, the eleventh port 124c, The twelfth mouth 125b;
加热系统200,罐体210,底面211,第一侧面212,罐身213,上端盖214,下端盖215,进水口221,出水口222,排气口223,接线端子避让孔224,感温器安装孔225,进水管226,出水管227,排气管228,罐 体装配支架229,发热管230,接线端子231,温控器固定支架250; Heating system 200, tank body 210, bottom surface 211, first side surface 212, tank body 213, upper end cover 214, lower end cover 215, water inlet 221, water outlet 222, exhaust port 223, terminal avoidance hole 224, temperature sensor Installation hole 225, water inlet pipe 226, water outlet pipe 227, exhaust pipe 228, tank assembly bracket 229, heating pipe 230, wiring terminal 231, thermostat fixing bracket 250;
第一支架310,连接臂安装孔311,第一翻边312,管体避让孔313,定位柱314;The first bracket 310, the connecting arm mounting hole 311, the first flange 312, the tube body avoidance hole 313, and the positioning column 314;
第二支架320,第一连接结构321,第二翻边322,安装腔323,套管324,第一板325,第二板326,走线槽327;The second bracket 320, the first connection structure 321, the second flange 322, the installation cavity 323, the sleeve 324, the first board 325, the second board 326, and the wiring groove 327;
防护盖400,盖板410,第二连接结构411,豁口412,挡水板420,主体段421,避让段422,挡水筋423,过线口424,导向筋425;The protective cover 400, the cover plate 410, the second connection structure 411, the notch 412, the water blocking plate 420, the main body section 421, the avoidance section 422, the water blocking rib 423, the wire opening 424, the guide rib 425;
水泵510,第一支路520,第二支路530,回水管540,安全支路550,净水单向阀561,净水控制阀562,回水单向阀563,回水控制阀564,排气单向阀565,排气阀566,废水阀567,水泵进水阀568,漏水保护阀569; Water pump 510, first branch 520, second branch 530, return pipe 540, safety branch 550, water purification check valve 561, water purification control valve 562, return water check valve 563, return water control valve 564, Exhaust check valve 565, exhaust valve 566, waste water valve 567, water pump inlet valve 568, water leakage protection valve 569;
原水入口601,废水出口602; Raw water inlet 601, waste water outlet 602;
机壳701,前壳702,上盖703,顶盖704,底座705,装饰板706,电源适配器707,显示器708,电控盒709,电源板710,TDS检测探头711,压杆712; Case 701, front case 702, upper cover 703, top cover 704, base 705, decorative plate 706, power adapter 707, display 708, electric control box 709, power board 710, TDS detection probe 711, pressure rod 712;
水龙头800; faucet 800;
出水水路板900,基板910,安装结构911,第一水管921,第一入口921a,第一出口921b,第一接口921c,第二接口921d,第二水管922,第二入口922a,第二出口922b,第三水管923,第三入口923a,第三出口923b,第四水管924,第四入口924a,第四出口924b,第五水管935,第五入口935a,第五出口935b,第五接口935c,第六水管936,第六入口936a,第六出口936b,第七水管947,第七入口947a,第七出口947b,第八水管958,第八入口958a,第八出口958b; Outlet waterway plate 900, base plate 910, mounting structure 911, first water pipe 921, first inlet 921a, first outlet 921b, first port 921c, second port 921d, second water pipe 922, second inlet 922a, second outlet 922b, the third water pipe 923, the third inlet 923a, the third outlet 923b, the fourth water pipe 924, the fourth inlet 924a, the fourth outlet 924b, the fifth water pipe 935, the fifth inlet 935a, the fifth outlet 935b, the fifth interface 935c, sixth water pipe 936, sixth inlet 936a, sixth outlet 936b, seventh water pipe 947, seventh inlet 947a, seventh outlet 947b, eighth water pipe 958, eighth inlet 958a, eighth outlet 958b;
第一方向A,第二方向B,第三方向C。The first direction A, the second direction B, and the third direction C.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明实施例和简化 描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明实施例的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right" , "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing this Inventive embodiments and simplified descriptions are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本发明实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明实施例中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, Or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention in specific situations.
在本发明实施例中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "under" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features pass through the middle indirect contact with the media. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明实施例的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structures, materials, or features are included in at least one example or example of embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.
下面结合图1-图22描述本发明实施例的净水器,本发明实施例公开的净水器可以为家用式净水器,比如可以为厨下式净水器。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 22 . The water purifier disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be a household water purifier, for example, an under-kitchen water purifier.
如图1-图6所示,本发明第一个实施例的净水器包括:过滤系统100、加热系统200和水泵510。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the water purifier according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 and a water pump 510 .
其中,过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的 原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101, and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
加热系统200具有进水口221和出水口222,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连。加热系统200用于加热流经加热系统200的水。The heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier. The heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
水泵510与过滤系统100相连,且水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,水泵510用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向过滤系统100的净水出口105,且水泵510用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。The water pump 510 is connected to the filtering system 100, and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtering system 100. 510 is used to drive water out of the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,在净水器的其中一种工作模式下,原水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流入过滤系统100,且在水泵510的驱动下,经过过滤再从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出纯净水,从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出的纯净水从加热系统200的进水口221流入加热系统200,经过加热后,在水泵510的驱动下,从加热系统200的出水口222流入净水器的第一供水口,从而实现供热水。In other words, in one of the working modes of the water purifier, the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 . Water, the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200. After being heated, driven by the water pump 510, the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200. The first water supply port of the appliance, so as to supply hot water.
如图1所示,加热系统200的下部设有进水口221,加热系统200的上部设有出水口222。换言之,经过过滤得到的纯净水从加热系统200的下部流入加热系统200被加热,在需要取热水时,热水在水泵510的作用下,从加热系统200上部的出水口222流出。As shown in FIG. 1 , the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221 , and the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 . In other words, the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
可以理解的是,进入加热系统200的纯净水被加热后,热水的密度相对较小,上浮,冷水的密度相对较大,下沉。It can be understood that, after the pure water entering the heating system 200 is heated, the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
水泵510除了用于驱动原水从原水入口601向净水出口105流动以实现过滤外,还可以驱动热水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In addition to driving the raw water to flow from the raw water inlet 601 to the purified water outlet 105 for filtering, the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,水泵510既是过滤系统100的驱动泵,也是加热系统200的驱动泵,本发明实施例的热水并不是通过设计独立的抽水泵从加热系统200抽出的,而是通过与过滤系统100共用的水泵510在加热系统200的进水口221与出水口222之间形成水压差,通过水压差将上部的热水推出到净水器的第一供水口,这样,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。In other words, the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200. The hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100. The water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided. The waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
如图1所示,回水管540连接在净水出口105与水泵510的进口之间。 在净水器刚开启时,水泵510工作时,可以通过回水管540将净水出口105的纯净水再吸入水泵510,由于水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,这样吸入的纯净水可以再次进入过滤系统100至少进行一级过滤。As shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is connected between the clean water outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 . When the water purifier is just turned on, when the water pump 510 is working, the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540. The purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
换言之,当回水管540连通时,可以防止品质不足的首杯水流出,且相当于增强了引入过滤系统100的水的品质,这样过滤系统100的净水出口105的纯净水的品质更高。特别是对于首杯水,通过设置回水管540,可以大幅提升首杯水的品质。In other words, when the return pipe 540 is connected, the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality. Especially for the first glass of water, by arranging the water return pipe 540, the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,通过将进水口221设置在加热系统200下部,将出水口222设置在加热系统200上部,并结合水泵510的推动式出水方式,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染,通过设置回水管540,可以大幅提升首杯水的品质。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating. The water inlet 221 is arranged at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the water outlet 222 is arranged at the upper part of the heating system 200, and the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 is combined. , which can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution. By setting the water return pipe 540 , the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540设有回水控制阀564,回水控制阀564用于控制回水管540的导通状态,回水控制阀564可以为电磁阀,回水控制阀564可以与净水器的控制器电连接,净水器设置为在净水器每次开启时打开回水控制阀564且持续预设时间,预设时间可以为5s-25s,比如10s。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return water pipe 540 is provided with a return water control valve 564, and the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540. The water control valve 564 can be electrically connected to the controller of the water purifier, and the water purifier is set to open the return water control valve 564 for a preset time every time the water purifier is turned on, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540设有回水单向阀563和回水控制阀564,回水单向阀563从净水出口105到水泵510的进口单向导通。回水控制阀564用于控制回水管540的导通状态,回水控制阀564可以为电磁阀,回水单向阀563可以防止未经过完全过滤的水经过回水管540直接流入净水出口105或者第一供水口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is provided with a return check valve 563 and a return control valve 564 . The return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540, the return water control valve 564 can be a solenoid valve, and the return water one-way valve 563 can prevent the water that has not been completely filtered from directly flowing into the purified water outlet 105 through the return water pipe 540. Or the first water supply port.
净水器具有回流鲜水模式,在回流鲜水模式,水泵510及回水控制阀564开启。净水器设置为在净水器每次上电时启动回流鲜水模式,且持续预设时间,预设时间可以为5s-25s,比如10s。The water purifier has a fresh water return mode. In the fresh water return mode, the water pump 510 and the return water control valve 564 are turned on. The water purifier is set to start the backflow fresh water mode every time the water purifier is powered on, and lasts for a preset time, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,加热系统200具有排气口223,净水器还包括:安全支路550,安全支路550连接在加热系统200的排气口223与净水器的废水出口602之间。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the heating system 200 has an exhaust port 223 , and the water purifier further includes: a safety branch 550 . The safety branch 550 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the water purifier. between the waste water outlet 602.
安全支路550用于在加热系统200中的压力过高时,通过排气口223和安全支路550泄压,且泄压时排出的蒸汽或水可以通过净水器的废水出 口602排出。The safety branch circuit 550 is used to release the pressure through the exhaust port 223 and the safety branch circuit 550 when the pressure in the heating system 200 is too high, and the steam or water discharged during the pressure release can be discharged through the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier.
如图1所示,安全支路550可以设有排气单向阀565和排气阀566,排气单向阀565从加热系统200的排气口223到废水出口602单向导通。排气阀566用于控制安全支路550的导通状态,排气阀566可以为电磁阀,且排气阀566可以与净水器的控制器电连接,或排气阀566可以为压力阀,排气单向阀565可以防止废水倒灌入加热系统200。As shown in FIG. 1 , the safety branch 550 may be provided with an exhaust one-way valve 565 and an exhaust valve 566 , and the exhaust one-way valve 565 conducts unidirectionally from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 to the waste water outlet 602 . The exhaust valve 566 is used to control the conduction state of the safety branch 550, the exhaust valve 566 can be a solenoid valve, and the exhaust valve 566 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier, or the exhaust valve 566 can be a pressure valve , the exhaust one-way valve 565 can prevent waste water from flowing back into the heating system 200 .
在需要使用热水时,排气阀566关闭,这时加热系统200为密闭状态,通过水泵510的水压可以从下到上将热水从出水口222推出。When hot water needs to be used, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is in a closed state at this time, and the hot water can be pushed out from the water outlet 222 from bottom to top by the water pressure of the water pump 510 .
在需要排气泄压或者需要排陈水时,排气阀566开启,通过水泵510的水压可以从下到上将热水从排水口推出。When it is necessary to discharge pressure or discharge old water, the discharge valve 566 is opened, and the water pressure of the water pump 510 can push the hot water out of the water outlet from the bottom to the top.
如图1-图6所示,本发明第二个实施例的净水器包括:过滤系统100、加热系统200和水泵510。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the water purifier according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 and a water pump 510 .
其中,过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
加热系统200具有进水口221、出水口222和排气口223,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连。The heating system 200 has a water inlet 221, a water outlet 222 and an exhaust outlet 223. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply of the water purifier. mouth connected.
加热系统200的排气口223连接有排气阀566。An exhaust valve 566 is connected to the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 .
在需要使用热水时,排气阀566关闭,这时加热系统200为密闭状态,通过水泵510的水压可以从下到上将热水从出水口222推出。排气阀566可以防止外界空气进入加热系统200导致二次污染。When hot water needs to be used, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is in a closed state at this time, and the hot water can be pushed out from the water outlet 222 from bottom to top by the water pressure of the water pump 510 . The exhaust valve 566 can prevent outside air from entering the heating system 200 and causing secondary pollution.
在需要排气泄压或者需要排陈水时,排气阀566开启,通过水泵510的水压可以从下到上将热水从排水口推出。When it is necessary to discharge pressure or discharge old water, the discharge valve 566 is opened, and the water pressure of the water pump 510 can push the hot water out of the water outlet from the bottom to the top.
加热系统200的排气口223的设置位置高于加热系统200的出水口222。The air outlet 223 of the heating system 200 is positioned higher than the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
这样排气口223处的压力小于出水口222处的压力,可以防止排气阀566误开启,且蒸汽聚集在加热系统200的顶部,将出水口222设置在低于排气口223的位置,可以防止蒸汽从出水口222排出,溅伤用户,将排 气口223设在顶端利于排气。In this way, the pressure at the air outlet 223 is lower than the pressure at the water outlet 222, which can prevent the air discharge valve 566 from being opened by mistake, and the steam accumulates on the top of the heating system 200, and the water outlet 222 is set at a position lower than the air outlet 223, It can prevent the steam from being discharged from the water outlet 222 and splashing the user, and setting the exhaust port 223 at the top is convenient for exhausting.
水泵510与过滤系统100相连,且水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,水泵510用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向过滤系统100的净水出口105,且水泵510用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。The water pump 510 is connected to the filtering system 100, and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtering system 100. 510 is used to drive water out of the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,在净水器的其中一种工作模式下,原水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流入过滤系统100,且在水泵510的驱动下,经过过滤再从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出纯净水,从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出的纯净水从加热系统200的进水口221流入加热系统200,经过加热后,在水泵510的驱动下,从加热系统200的出水口222流入净水器的第一供水口,从而实现供热水。In other words, in one of the working modes of the water purifier, the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 . Water, the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200. After being heated, driven by the water pump 510, the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200. The first water supply port of the appliance, so as to supply hot water.
如图1所示,加热系统200的下部设有进水口221,加热系统200的上部设有出水口222。换言之,经过过滤得到的纯净水从加热系统200的下部流入加热系统200被加热,在需要取热水时,热水在水泵510的作用下,从加热系统200上部的出水口222流出。As shown in FIG. 1 , the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221 , and the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 . In other words, the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
可以理解的是,进入加热系统200的纯净水被加热后,热水的密度相对较小,上浮,冷水的密度相对较大,下沉。It can be understood that, after the pure water entering the heating system 200 is heated, the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
水泵510除了用于驱动原水从原水入口601向净水出口105流动以实现过滤外,还可以驱动热水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In addition to driving the raw water to flow from the raw water inlet 601 to the purified water outlet 105 for filtering, the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,水泵510既是过滤系统100的驱动泵,也是加热系统200的驱动泵,本发明实施例的热水并不是通过设计独立的抽水泵从加热系统200抽出的,而是通过与过滤系统100共用的水泵510在加热系统200的进水口221与出水口222之间形成水压差,通过水压差将上部的热水推出到净水器的第一供水口,这样,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。In other words, the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200. The hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100. The water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided. The waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,通过将进水口221设置在加热系统200下部,将出水口222设置在加热系统200上部,且在更高的位置设置带有排水阀的排气口223,可以形成密闭的加热系统200,并结合水泵510的推动式出水方式,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating. The exhaust port 223 of the drain valve can form a closed heating system 200, and combined with the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510, it can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,本发明实施例的净水器可以包括排气单向阀565,排气单向阀565从加热系统200的排气口223到净水器的废水出口602单向导通,排气单向阀565可以防止废水倒灌入加热系统200。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention may include an exhaust one-way valve 565 that passes from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 to the waste water of the water purifier. The outlet 602 conducts in one direction, and the exhaust one-way valve 565 can prevent waste water from being poured into the heating system 200 .
排气单向阀565可以设置在排气阀566与排气口223之间,或者排气阀566可以设置在排气单向阀565与排气口223之间。The exhaust check valve 565 may be disposed between the exhaust valve 566 and the exhaust port 223 , or the exhaust valve 566 may be disposed between the exhaust check valve 565 and the exhaust port 223 .
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,净水器还可以包括:回水管540,回水管540连接在净水出口105与水泵510的进口之间。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier may further include: a water return pipe 540 connected between the water purification outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 .
在净水器刚开启时,水泵510工作时,可以通过回水管540将净水出口105的纯净水再吸入水泵510,由于水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,这样吸入的纯净水可以再次进入过滤系统100至少进行一级过滤。When the water purifier is just turned on, when the water pump 510 is working, the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540. The purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
换言之,当回水管540连通时,可以防止品质不足的首杯水流出,且相当于增强了引入过滤系统100的水的品质,这样过滤系统100的净水出口105的纯净水的品质更高。特别是对于首杯水,通过设置回水管540,可以大幅提升首杯水的品质。In other words, when the return pipe 540 is connected, the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality. Especially for the first glass of water, by arranging the water return pipe 540, the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540连接于靠近净水器的第二供水口的位置。比如在图17所示的出水水路板900中,第一水管921的第二接口921d设置在靠近第一水管921的第一出口921b的位置。这样在回流鲜水模式下,可以将管路内存留的纯净水尽可能地抽到水泵510的进口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is connected to a position close to the second water supply port of the water purifier. For example, in the outlet water circuit board 900 shown in FIG. 17 , the second interface 921d of the first water pipe 921 is disposed at a position close to the first outlet 921b of the first water pipe 921 . In this way, in the fresh water return mode, the pure water remaining in the pipeline can be pumped to the inlet of the water pump 510 as much as possible.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540设有回水控制阀564,回水控制阀564用于控制回水管540的导通状态,回水控制阀564可以为电磁阀,回水控制阀564可以与净水器的控制器电连接,净水器设置为在净水器每次开启时打开回水控制阀564且持续预设时间,预设时间可以为5s-25s,比如10s。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return water pipe 540 is provided with a return water control valve 564, and the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540. The water control valve 564 can be electrically connected to the controller of the water purifier, and the water purifier is set to open the return water control valve 564 for a preset time every time the water purifier is turned on, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540设有回水单向阀563和回水控制阀564,回水单向阀563从净水出口105到水泵510的进口单向导通。回水控制阀564用于控制回水管540的导通状态,回水控制阀564可以为电磁阀,回水单向阀563可以防止未经过完全过滤的水经过回水管540直接流入净水出口105或者第一供水口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is provided with a return check valve 563 and a return control valve 564 . The return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540, the return water control valve 564 can be a solenoid valve, and the return water one-way valve 563 can prevent the water that has not been completely filtered from directly flowing into the purified water outlet 105 through the return water pipe 540. Or the first water supply port.
净水器具有回流鲜水模式,在回流鲜水模式,水泵510及回水控制阀564开启。净水器设置为在净水器每次上电时启动回流鲜水模式,且持续预设时间,预设时间可以为5s-25s,比如10s。The water purifier has a fresh water return mode. In the fresh water return mode, the water pump 510 and the return water control valve 564 are turned on. The water purifier is set to start the backflow fresh water mode every time the water purifier is powered on, and lasts for a preset time, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
如图1-图12所示,本发明第三个实施例的净水器包括:第一支架310、过滤系统100、第二支架320和加热系统200。As shown in FIGS. 1-12 , the water purifier according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes: a first support 310 , a filtering system 100 , a second support 320 and a heating system 200 .
过滤系统100安装于第一支架310,第一支架310限定出用于安装过滤系统100的安装空间,且第一支架310提供过滤系统100的支撑骨架。The filter system 100 is mounted on the first bracket 310 , the first bracket 310 defines an installation space for installing the filter system 100 , and the first bracket 310 provides a support frame of the filter system 100 .
其中,过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
加热系统200安装于第二支架320,第二支架320限定出用于安装加热系统200的安装空间,且第二支架320提供加热系统200的支撑骨架。The heating system 200 is mounted on the second bracket 320 , the second bracket 320 defines an installation space for installing the heating system 200 , and the second bracket 320 provides a support frame of the heating system 200 .
加热系统200具有进水口221和出水口222,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连。The heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier.
第二支架320与第一支架310可拆卸地连接。比如第二支架320与第一支架310可以通过螺纹连接件相连,或者通过卡接结构相连,或者通过磁吸结构相连等。The second bracket 320 is detachably connected with the first bracket 310 . For example, the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 may be connected through a screw connection, or through a snap connection structure, or through a magnetic attraction structure.
这样,该净水器的结构设计简单,可以实现多个不同类型的净水器共用第一支架310和过滤系统100,比如对于不同类型的净水器,可以仅重新设计第二支架320和对应的加热系统200;甚至可以实现多个不同类型的净水器共用第一支架310、过滤系统100和第二支架320,比如对于不同类型的净水器,可以仅重新设计对应的加热系统200。In this way, the structure design of the water purifier is simple, and multiple different types of water purifiers can share the first bracket 310 and the filtering system 100. For example, for different types of water purifiers, only the second bracket 320 and the corresponding The first support 310, the filter system 100 and the second support 320 can even be shared by multiple different types of water purifiers. For example, for different types of water purifiers, only the corresponding heating system 200 can be redesigned.
相关技术中,在设计多功能净水器时,需要针对每种类型的多功能净水器重新设计整体支架,比如对于带加热功能的净水器和带冲泡茶水功能的净水器,需要重新排布结构,并各自设计支架,使得两套产品线的开发周期长、模具投入成本高。In the related art, when designing a multifunctional water purifier, it is necessary to redesign the overall bracket for each type of multifunctional water purifier. Rearranging the structure and designing the brackets respectively makes the development cycle of the two product lines long and the cost of mold investment high.
由于本发明实施例的净水器,对过滤系统100和加热系统200单独设 计了各自的支架,这样在面对不同类型的净水器时,可以最大程度的保留过滤系统100相关的设计,实现模块的共用。Due to the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention, separate supports are designed for the filter system 100 and the heating system 200, so that when facing different types of water purifiers, the design related to the filter system 100 can be retained to the greatest extent, and the realization of common use of modules.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,通过对过滤系统100和加热系统200单独设计可拆卸连接的支架,可以降低开发成本,缩短开发周期。According to the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention, by separately designing detachable and connected brackets for the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200, the development cost and the development cycle can be shortened.
在一些实施例中,如图6、图7、图8和图11所示,第二支架320与第一支架310中的一个设有套管324,第二支架320与第一支架310中的另一个设有定位柱314,定位柱314伸入套管324。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 , 7 , 8 and 11 , one of the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 is provided with a sleeve 324 , and the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 are provided with a sleeve 324 . The other is provided with a positioning post 314 which extends into the sleeve 324 .
套管324和定位柱314的轴向为图中的方向A,在将第一支架310与第二支架320对齐时,套管324与定位柱314正对,将定位柱314插入套管324,即可实现第一支架310与第二支架320的定位装配。The axial direction of the sleeve 324 and the positioning column 314 is the direction A in the figure. When the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 are aligned, the sleeve 324 is facing the positioning column 314, and the positioning column 314 is inserted into the sleeve 324. The positioning and assembling of the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be realized.
套管324和定位柱314为一一对应的多个,且多个套管324和多个定位柱314分布于第二支架320与第一支架310的顶角处及中部区域。比如如图6、图7、图8和图11所示的实施例中,五个定位柱314分布于第一支架310的四个顶角以及方向B的中部边沿,五个套管324分布于第二支架320的四个顶角以及方向B的中部边沿。这样第一支架310与第二支架320在各处的定位精准,不易发生相对偏离。The sleeves 324 and the positioning posts 314 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple sleeves 324 and the multiple positioning posts 314 are distributed at the top corners and the middle area of the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 . For example, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 6 , 7 , 8 and 11 , the five positioning posts 314 are distributed at the four apex corners of the first bracket 310 and the middle edge of the direction B, and the five sleeves 324 are distributed in the The four top corners of the second bracket 320 and the middle edge of the direction B. In this way, the positioning of the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 is accurate in various places, and relative deviation is unlikely to occur.
第一支架310与第二支架320可以通过螺纹连接件相连,定位柱314可以具有内螺纹孔,如图5所示,在定位柱314插入套管324后,通过在内螺纹孔旋紧螺钉,即可实现第一支架310与第二支架320的固定连接。The first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be connected through a threaded connection, and the positioning post 314 can have an inner thread hole. The fixed connection between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be realized.
如图1-图6所示,本发明第四个实施例的净水器包括:过滤系统100、加热系统200、水泵510和外壳。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the water purifier according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 , a water pump 510 and a casing.
其中,过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
加热系统200具有进水口221和出水口222,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连。加热系统200用于加热流经加热系统200的水。The heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier. The heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
水泵510与过滤系统100相连,且水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,水泵510用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101 流向过滤系统100的净水出口105,且水泵510用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。The water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100, and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100. 510 is used to drive water out of the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,在净水器的其中一种工作模式下,原水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流入过滤系统100,且在水泵510的驱动下,经过过滤再从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出纯净水,从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出的纯净水从加热系统200的进水口221流入加热系统200,经过加热后,在水泵510的驱动下,从加热系统200的出水口222流入净水器的第一供水口,从而实现供热水。In other words, in one of the working modes of the water purifier, the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 . Water, the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200. After being heated, driven by the water pump 510, the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200. The first water supply port of the appliance, so as to supply hot water.
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,加热系统200的下部设有进水口221,加热系统200的上部设有出水口222。换言之,经过过滤得到的纯净水从加热系统200的下部流入加热系统200被加热,在需要取热水时,热水在水泵510的作用下,从加热系统200上部的出水口222流出。As shown in FIG. 1 , in some embodiments, the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221 , and the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 . In other words, the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
可以理解的是,进入加热系统200的纯净水被加热后,热水的密度相对较小,上浮,冷水的密度相对较大,下沉。It can be understood that, after the pure water entering the heating system 200 is heated, the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
水泵510除了用于驱动原水从原水入口601向净水出口105流动以实现过滤外,还可以驱动热水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In addition to driving the raw water to flow from the raw water inlet 601 to the purified water outlet 105 for filtering, the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,水泵510既是过滤系统100的驱动泵,也是加热系统200的驱动泵,本发明实施例的热水并不是通过设计独立的抽水泵从加热系统200抽出的,而是通过与过滤系统100共用的水泵510在加热系统200的进水口221与出水口222之间形成水压差,通过水压差将上部的热水推出到净水器的第一供水口,这样,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。In other words, the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200. The hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100. The water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided. The waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
如图2和图3所示,过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200设置于外壳内,外壳限定出用于安装过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的容纳空间。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are disposed in a housing, and the housing defines an accommodation space for installing the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 .
如图2和图3所示,外壳可以为长方体形,外壳的长度方向可以为第一方向,即图中的方向A;外壳的高度方向可以为第二方向,即图中的方向B;外壳的宽度方向可以为第三方向,即图中的方向C。第一方向、第二方向和第三方向两两垂直。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the casing can be in the shape of a cuboid, and the length direction of the casing can be the first direction, namely the direction A in the figure; the height direction of the casing can be the second direction, namely the direction B in the figure; The width direction of can be the third direction, namely the direction C in the figure. The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
如图4-图6所示,过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200沿外壳的 第一方向并排设置,过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的长度方向沿外壳的第二方向。As shown in Figures 4-6, the filter system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are arranged side by side along the first direction of the housing, and the length direction of the filter system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 is along the second direction of the housing.
这样,过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的排布紧凑、空间利用率高,使得净水器占用的空间小,便于布置在较小的空间内,比如橱柜内。In this way, the arrangement of the filtering system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 is compact and the space utilization rate is high, so that the water purifier occupies a small space and is convenient to be arranged in a small space, such as a cabinet.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,通过水泵510的推动式出水方式,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染,通过过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的平行布置方式,排布紧凑、空间利用率高。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating, and the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution. The parallel arrangement of 510 and the heating system 200 has compact arrangement and high space utilization.
在一些实施例中,如图5和图6所示,水泵510设于过滤系统100与加热系统200之间。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the water pump 510 is provided between the filtration system 100 and the heating system 200 .
可以理解的是,该实施例中,对价格较高的水泵510,过滤系统100与加热系统200对水泵510均能起到防护的作用,且水泵510位于过滤系统100与加热系统200之间,相当于位于整个净水器的中间区域,利用外围其他结构的隔挡作用,可以有效隔离水泵510工作的噪音。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, for the higher-priced water pump 510, the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 can both protect the water pump 510, and the water pump 510 is located between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200, Equivalent to being located in the middle area of the entire water purifier, the noise of the working of the water pump 510 can be effectively isolated by utilizing the blocking effect of other peripheral structures.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图8所示,净水器还包括:过滤水路板110,过滤系统100及水泵510的各个水口均与过滤水路板110相连,水泵510通过过滤水路板110与过滤系统100连接,过滤系统100通过过滤水路板110与加热系统200及外部水路连接。这样无需在过滤系统100侧设置太多的管路,便于管路布置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the water purifier further includes: a filter water circuit board 110 , each of the water ports of the filter system 100 and the water pump 510 is connected to the filter water circuit board 110 , and the water pump 510 passes through the filter water circuit board 110 . The filter system 100 is connected, and the filter system 100 is connected to the heating system 200 and the external water circuit through the filter water circuit board 110 . In this way, there is no need to set too many pipelines on the filter system 100 side, which facilitates pipeline arrangement.
过滤水路板110位于过滤系统100与加热系统200之间。这样,可以充分利用过滤系统100与加热系统200防护过滤水路板110,防止过滤水路板110受冲击损坏造成漏水。The filtering water circuit board 110 is located between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 . In this way, the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 can be fully utilized to protect the filtering water circuit board 110 and prevent water leakage caused by the impact damage of the filtering water circuit board 110 .
在一些实施例中,如图6和图8所示,过滤水路板110与水泵510沿第二方向并排设置,过滤水路板110安装于水泵510长度方向的一端。过滤水路板110与水泵510沿方向B布置。这样,充分利用过滤系统100与加热系统200之间的空间,整个净水器的结构紧凑。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8 , the filtering water circuit board 110 and the water pump 510 are arranged side by side along the second direction, and the filtering water circuit board 110 is installed at one end of the water pump 510 in the length direction. The filtering water circuit board 110 and the water pump 510 are arranged along the direction B. In this way, the space between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 is fully utilized, and the structure of the entire water purifier is compact.
在一些实施例中,如图8所示,过滤系统100的各个水口沿外壳的第三方向并排设置,且过滤系统100的各个水口与过滤水路板110沿第二方向相对设置。这样在装配时,沿第二方向将过滤系统100的各个水口与过 滤水路板110对接,即可实现过滤系统100与过滤水路板110的装配,装配简单,不易出错。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 , each nozzle of the filtration system 100 is arranged side by side along the third direction of the housing, and each nozzle of the filtration system 100 is arranged opposite to the filter water channel plate 110 along the second direction. In this way, during assembly, each nozzle of the filtration system 100 is docked with the filtration water circuit board 110 along the second direction, so as to realize the assembly of the filtration system 100 and the filtration water circuit board 110, and the assembly is simple and not easy to make mistakes.
在一些实施例中,如图2所示,外壳在第二方向上的一端设有开口,该开口与过滤系统100正对设置,该开口用于拆卸过滤系统100。在实际使用过程中,通过拆卸压杆712,即可从该开口处去除过滤系统100的滤芯,以便于更换滤芯。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , one end of the housing in the second direction is provided with an opening, the opening is disposed opposite to the filter system 100 , and the opening is used for disassembling the filter system 100 . During actual use, the filter element of the filter system 100 can be removed from the opening by disassembling the pressing rod 712, so as to facilitate the replacement of the filter element.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图11所示,净水器还可以包括:出水水路板900,加热系统200的各个水口均与出水水路板900相连,出水水路板900与加热系统200沿第二方向相对设置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 , the water purifier may further include: an outlet water circuit board 900 , each nozzle of the heating system 200 is connected to the water outlet water circuit board 900 , and the outlet water circuit board 900 is connected to the heating system 200 along the The second direction is relatively set.
这样在装配时,可以减少管路的设置,且将出水水路板900与加热系统200沿第二方向相对设置可以节省空间。In this way, during assembly, the arrangement of pipelines can be reduced, and space can be saved by arranging the outlet water circuit board 900 and the heating system 200 opposite to each other along the second direction.
如图1-图6所示,本发明第五个实施例的净水器包括:过滤模组和加热模组。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the water purifier according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes: a filter module and a heating module.
其中,过滤模组具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filter module has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
如图11所示,加热模组包括:第二支架320、加热系统200和防护盖400。As shown in FIG. 11 , the heating module includes: a second bracket 320 , a heating system 200 and a protective cover 400 .
其中,第二支架320限定出具有敞开端的安装腔323,加热系统200安装于安装腔323内,比如安装腔323可以为长方体形,且安装腔323的一个面敞开,以便于加热系统200安装入安装腔323。The second bracket 320 defines an installation cavity 323 with an open end, and the heating system 200 is installed in the installation cavity 323. For example, the installation cavity 323 can be a rectangular parallelepiped, and one side of the installation cavity 323 is open, so that the heating system 200 can be easily installed into the installation cavity 323. Cavity 323 is installed.
加热系统200的接线端子231朝向敞开端,防护盖400与第二支架320相连,防护盖400遮盖敞开端,防护盖400可以为阻燃材料制成,比如尼龙+玻纤或5VA等级的ABS(丙烯腈(A)、丁二烯(B)、苯乙烯(S)三种单体的三元共聚物)等。The connection terminal 231 of the heating system 200 faces the open end, the protective cover 400 is connected to the second bracket 320, the protective cover 400 covers the open end, and the protective cover 400 can be made of flame retardant material, such as nylon + glass fiber or 5VA grade ABS ( Acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), styrene (S) terpolymer of three monomers) and the like.
需要说明的是,加热系统200为电加热式,加热系统200的接线端子231处为加热系统200的热风险聚集区域,通过设计上述结构形式的加热模组,在加热系统200起火时,可以防止火势向外蔓延,可以提高产品可靠性、降低起火风险。It should be noted that the heating system 200 is of an electric heating type, and the terminal 231 of the heating system 200 is the heat risk accumulation area of the heating system 200. By designing the heating module of the above structure, when the heating system 200 catches fire, it is possible to prevent the heating system 200 from catching fire. The fire spreads outward, which improves product reliability and reduces the risk of fire.
如图11和图12所示,防护盖400包括盖板410和挡水板420,挡水板420朝向安装腔323凸出,挡水板420伸入安装腔323,挡水板420用于防止外部的水流入安装腔323,比如在发生管路爆裂时,挡水板420可以防止水直接流入安装腔323,防止加热系统200的接线端子231短路。As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 , the protective cover 400 includes a cover plate 410 and a water blocking plate 420 . The water blocking plate 420 protrudes toward the installation cavity 323 , the water blocking plate 420 extends into the installation cavity 323 , and the water blocking plate 420 is used to prevent External water flows into the installation cavity 323 . For example, when the pipeline bursts, the water blocking plate 420 can prevent water from directly flowing into the installation cavity 323 and prevent the connection terminals 231 of the heating system 200 from being short-circuited.
第二支架320设有第一连接结构321,盖板410设有第二连接结构411,第二连接结构411与第一连接结构321相连以使盖板410遮盖敞开端,且第二连接结构411设于挡水板420的外侧。The second bracket 320 is provided with a first connection structure 321 , the cover plate 410 is provided with a second connection structure 411 , the second connection structure 411 is connected with the first connection structure 321 so that the cover plate 410 covers the open end, and the second connection structure 411 It is arranged on the outer side of the water blocking plate 420 .
由于把连接结构设置在挡水板420外侧,可以防止水从连接结构处渗入安装腔323内。Since the connection structure is arranged outside the water blocking plate 420 , water can be prevented from infiltrating into the installation cavity 323 from the connection structure.
根据本发明实施例的加热模组,通过在加热系统200的接线端子231侧设置防护盖400,在加热系统200起火时,可以防止火势向外蔓延,通过设置挡水板420且在挡水板420外侧设置连接结构,可以防止水从连接处渗入安装腔323内,产品可靠性高,不易起火。According to the heating module of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the protective cover 400 on the side of the terminal 231 of the heating system 200, when the heating system 200 catches fire, the fire can be prevented from spreading outward. A connection structure is provided on the outside of 420, which can prevent water from infiltrating into the installation cavity 323 from the connection, and the product has high reliability and is not easy to catch fire.
第二支架320与过滤模组相连,加热系统200具有进水口221和出水口222,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤模组的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连。加热系统200用于加热流经加热系统200的水。The second bracket 320 is connected to the filter module, the heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222, the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filter module, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the purified water connected to the first water supply port of the device. The heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,设置防护盖400及挡水板420等结构,可以有效降低净水器的短路风险,提高热防护性能。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates water purification and heating functions, and is provided with structures such as a protective cover 400 and a water blocking plate 420, which can effectively reduce the short-circuit risk of the water purifier and improve thermal protection performance.
在一些实施例中,如图9所示,过滤模组可以包括第一支架310和过滤系统100,过滤系统100安装于第一支架310,过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9 , the filter module may include a first bracket 310 and a filter system 100 , the filter system 100 is mounted on the first bracket 310 , and the filter system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105 . The inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
第二支架320与第一支架310可拆卸地连接。The second bracket 320 is detachably connected with the first bracket 310 .
也就是说,本发明实施例的净水器,对过滤系统100和加热系统200单独设计了各自的支架,这样在面对不同加热型号的净水器时,可以最大程度的保留过滤系统100相关的设计,实现模块的共用,可以降低开发成本,缩短开发周期。That is to say, in the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention, separate supports are designed for the filter system 100 and the heating system 200, so that when faced with water purifiers of different heating models, the relevant information of the filter system 100 can be retained to the greatest extent. It can reduce the development cost and shorten the development cycle by realizing the sharing of modules.
下面继续描述本发明实施例的加热模组。The following continues to describe the heating module of the embodiment of the present invention.
在一些实施例中,如图11所示,第二支架320的敞开端设有凸出的第一板325和第二板326,挡水板420位于第一板325的内侧,且第二板326位于第一板325的外侧,且第一板325和第二板326之间限定出走线槽327,盖板410遮盖走线槽327。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11 , the open end of the second bracket 320 is provided with a protruding first plate 325 and a second plate 326 , the water blocking plate 420 is located on the inner side of the first plate 325 , and the second plate 326 is located on the outer side of the first board 325 , and a wiring groove 327 is defined between the first board 325 and the second board 326 , and the cover plate 410 covers the wiring groove 327 .
可以理解的是,第一板325用于与挡水板420配合,第二板326位于第一板325的外侧,第二板326与第一板325间隔开,以在第二板326与第一板325之间形成走线槽327,从加热系统200引出的线缆在引出安装腔323后,可以沿走线槽327布置,且盖板410相对于挡水板420向外延伸出一段来遮盖走线槽327,使得加热模组的结构更整洁。It can be understood that the first plate 325 is used to cooperate with the water blocking plate 420, the second plate 326 is located outside the first plate 325, and the second plate 326 is spaced apart from the first plate 325, so that the second plate 326 and the A wiring groove 327 is formed between a plate 325 , and the cables drawn from the heating system 200 can be arranged along the wiring groove 327 after being drawn out of the installation cavity 323 , and the cover plate 410 extends outward relative to the water blocking plate 420 for a section. Covering the wiring slot 327 makes the structure of the heating module neater.
在一些实施例中,如图12所示,挡水板420的外侧面设有凸出的导向筋425,导向筋425沿背离盖板410的方向延伸,且高度逐渐变小。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 , the outer side of the water blocking plate 420 is provided with a protruding guide rib 425 , and the guide rib 425 extends in a direction away from the cover plate 410 and gradually decreases in height.
导向筋425从靠近盖板410到远离盖板410的方向,高度逐渐变小,这样在将防护盖400安装到第二支架320时,导向筋425被逐渐挤压,使得防护盖400与第二支架320形成过盈配合的结构,导向筋425渐变式的高度利于装配。The height of the guide rib 425 gradually decreases from the direction close to the cover plate 410 to the direction away from the cover plate 410 , so that when the protective cover 400 is installed on the second bracket 320 , the guide rib 425 is gradually squeezed, so that the protective cover 400 is connected to the second bracket 320 . The bracket 320 forms an interference fit structure, and the gradient height of the guide ribs 425 facilitates assembly.
挡水板420可以为四边形的合围结构(每一边根据需要可以设计缺口或被切断),每一边可以均设置导向筋425,部分边可以设置多个导向筋425。The water retaining plate 420 can be a quadrilateral enclosed structure (each side can be designed with a gap or cut off according to needs), each side can be provided with guide ribs 425, and some sides can be provided with multiple guide ribs 425.
在一些实施例中,如图12所示,挡水板420的至少一段包括主体段421和避让段422,避让段422相对于主体段421向防护盖400的中部凹陷,主体段421与避让段422通过连接板相连,第二连接结构411与避让段422正对设置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 , at least one section of the water blocking plate 420 includes a main body section 421 and an avoidance section 422 , the avoidance section 422 is recessed toward the middle of the protective cover 400 relative to the main body section 421 , and the main body section 421 and the avoidance section 422 are connected through a connecting plate, and the second connecting structure 411 is disposed opposite to the avoidance section 422 .
需要说明的是,设置向中部凹陷的避让段422可以在挡水板420的周向外侧形成凹槽,该凹槽可以用于容纳第二连接结构411,这样,在第二支架320的容纳腔的体积一定的情况下,由于不用考虑挡水板420外侧的第二连接结构411的安装空间,可以将防护盖400尽可能做小,整个加热模组的结构更紧凑。It should be noted that the provision of the avoidance section 422 recessed toward the middle can form a groove on the outer circumferential side of the water baffle 420 , and the groove can be used to accommodate the second connection structure 411 , so that the accommodating cavity of the second bracket 320 In the case of a certain volume, the protective cover 400 can be made as small as possible because the installation space of the second connection structure 411 outside the water blocking plate 420 is not considered, and the structure of the entire heating module is more compact.
在一些实施例中,如图12所示,主体段421的外侧面设有凸出的挡水筋423。挡水筋423用于进一步防止水从主体段421处流入安装腔323。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 , the outer surface of the main body section 421 is provided with a protruding water retaining rib 423 . The water retaining ribs 423 are used to further prevent water from flowing into the installation cavity 323 from the main body section 421 .
如图12所示,主体段421设有过线口424,挡水筋423的一部分沿过 线口424的边沿延伸。过线口424可以设置在主体段421背离盖板410的一端,为缺口的结构形式。过线口424用于引出加热系统200的线缆。As shown in FIG. 12 , the main body section 421 is provided with a wire passage opening 424, and a part of the water retaining rib 423 extends along the edge of the wire passage opening 424. The wire passage opening 424 may be disposed at one end of the main body section 421 away from the cover plate 410, and is in the form of a notch. The cable opening 424 is used to lead out the cables of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,如图12所示,主体段421的外侧面设有凸出的导向筋425,导向筋425沿背离盖板410的方向延伸,且高度逐渐变小,挡水筋423的两端分别与两个间隔开设置的导向筋425相连。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 , a protruding guide rib 425 is provided on the outer side of the main body section 421 . The guide rib 425 extends in a direction away from the cover plate 410 and gradually decreases in height. The two ends are respectively connected with two spaced apart guide ribs 425 .
导向筋425从靠近盖板410到远离盖板410的方向,高度逐渐变小,这样在将防护盖400安装到第二支架320时,导向筋425被逐渐压缩,使得防护盖400与第二支架320形成过盈配合的结构,导向筋425渐变式的高度利于装配。The height of the guide ribs 425 gradually decreases from the direction close to the cover plate 410 to the direction away from the cover plate 410 , so that when the protective cover 400 is installed on the second bracket 320 , the guide ribs 425 are gradually compressed, so that the protective cover 400 and the second bracket 320 forms an interference fit structure, and the gradient height of the guide ribs 425 facilitates assembly.
在一些实施例中,如图12所示,第二连接结构411为卡扣,对应地,第一连接结构321包括卡口,卡扣可以伸入卡口形成卡接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 , the second connection structure 411 is a buckle. Correspondingly, the first connection structure 321 includes a bayonet, and the buckle can extend into the bayonet to form a buckle.
如图12所示,第二连接结构411与连接板之间设有豁口412,第二连接结构411背离连接板的一侧设有加强筋。这样,第二连接结构411的弹性好,且强度足够大,不易断裂。As shown in FIG. 12 , a gap 412 is provided between the second connection structure 411 and the connection plate, and a reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the second connection structure 411 away from the connection plate. In this way, the second connection structure 411 has good elasticity and sufficient strength, and is not easily broken.
当然,第一连接结构321和第二连接结构411可以为螺纹连接件,在此不再赘述。Of course, the first connection structure 321 and the second connection structure 411 may be screw connections, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,安装腔323的五个壁面包围加热系统200,可以起到一定的保温作用。第二支架320可以为防火保温材料制成,比如尼龙+玻纤或5VA等级的ABS(丙烯腈(A)、丁二烯(B)、苯乙烯(S)三种单体的三元共聚物)等。In some embodiments, the five walls of the installation cavity 323 surround the heating system 200, which can play a certain role of heat preservation. The second bracket 320 can be made of a fireproof and thermal insulation material, such as nylon+glass fiber or 5VA grade ABS (a terpolymer of three monomers of acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B), and styrene (S). )Wait.
如图1、图13-图16所示,本发明第六个实施例的净水器包括:过滤系统100和加热系统200。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 13 to FIG. 16 , the water purifier according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 and a heating system 200 .
其中,过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101可以直接或间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105, and the raw water inlet 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to a raw water pipe, for example, the raw water pipe can be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
加热系统200具有进水口221和出水口222,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连。加热系统200用于加热流经加热系统200的水。The heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier. The heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200 .
下面参考图13-图16描述本发明实施例的加热系统200。The heating system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 13-16 .
如图14所示,本发明实施例的加热系统200包括:罐体210和发热管230。As shown in FIG. 14 , the heating system 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a tank body 210 and a heating tube 230 .
其中,发热管230安装于罐体210内,发热管230可以为电加热式,在发热管230通电时,可以加热罐体210内的水。The heating pipe 230 is installed in the tank body 210 , and the heating pipe 230 can be of an electric heating type. When the heating pipe 230 is energized, the water in the tank body 210 can be heated.
如图15所示,加热系统200在立式放置时,罐体210的底面211朝下,如图16所示,加热系统200在卧式放置时,罐体210的第一侧面212朝下。As shown in FIG. 15 , when the heating system 200 is placed vertically, the bottom surface 211 of the can body 210 faces downward. As shown in FIG. 16 , when the heating system 200 is placed horizontally, the first side surface 212 of the can body 210 faces downward.
罐体210具有进水口221和出水口222,出水口222到底面211的距离大于进水口221到底面211的距离,出水口222到第一侧面212的距离大于进水口221到第一侧面212的距离。第一侧面212与底面211相邻。The tank 210 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222, the distance from the water outlet 222 to the bottom surface 211 is greater than the distance from the water inlet 221 to the bottom surface 211, and the distance from the water outlet 222 to the first side 212 is greater than the distance from the water inlet 221 to the first side 212. distance. The first side surface 212 is adjacent to the bottom surface 211 .
这样,在立式放置时,出水口222位于进水口221上方,在卧式放置时,出水口222依然位于进水口221上方。In this way, when placed vertically, the water outlet 222 is located above the water inlet 221 , and when placed horizontally, the water outlet 222 is still located above the water inlet 221 .
可以理解的是,进入加热系统200的水被加热后,热水的密度相对较小,上浮,冷水的密度相对较大,下沉。It can be understood that, after the water entering the heating system 200 is heated, the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
换言之,本发明实施例的加热系统200,无论是立式放置还是卧式放置均能保证出水温度足够高。这样,该加热系统200可以根据具体的安装环境选择合适的放置方向,适用范围更广。In other words, the heating system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention can ensure that the temperature of the outlet water is sufficiently high whether it is placed vertically or horizontally. In this way, the heating system 200 can select an appropriate placement direction according to a specific installation environment, and has a wider application range.
根据本发明实施例的加热系统200,通过设计进出水口到底面211及第一侧面212的距离,可以使得加热系统200不论在立式放置还是卧式放置时均能保证出水温度,适用范围更广。According to the heating system 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention, by designing the distance between the water inlet and outlet to the bottom surface 211 and the first side surface 212, the heating system 200 can ensure the water outlet temperature regardless of whether it is placed vertically or horizontally, and has a wider application range .
图2为本发明实施例的净水器立式放置时的结构示意图,图3为本发明实施例的净水器卧式放置时的结构示意图,该净水器由于采用上述实施例的加热系统200,可以根据实际安装环境选择安装方向,特别是在橱柜下方的狭窄空间安装该净水器时,适应性更强。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention when placed vertically, and FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention when placed horizontally. The water purifier adopts the heating system of the above-mentioned embodiment. 200, the installation direction can be selected according to the actual installation environment, especially when the water purifier is installed in the narrow space under the cabinet, the adaptability is stronger.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,且可以根据实际安装环境选择立式安装或卧式安装,均不影响出水温度。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating, and can be installed vertically or horizontally according to the actual installation environment, without affecting the water outlet temperature.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,净水器还可以包括水泵510,水泵510与过滤系统100相连,且水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,水泵510用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向过滤系统 100的净水出口105,且水泵510用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier may further include a water pump 510 , the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used for driving The water flows from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive the water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,在净水器的其中一种工作模式下,原水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流入过滤系统100,且在水泵510的驱动下,经过过滤再从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出纯净水,从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出的纯净水从加热系统200的进水口221流入加热系统200,经过加热后,在水泵510的驱动下,从加热系统200的出水口222流入净水器的第一供水口,从而实现供热水。In other words, in one of the working modes of the water purifier, the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 . Water, the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200. After being heated, driven by the water pump 510, the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200. The first water supply port of the appliance, so as to supply hot water.
如图1所示,加热系统200的下部设有进水口221,加热系统200的上部设有出水口222。换言之,经过过滤得到的纯净水从加热系统200的下部流入加热系统200被加热,在需要取热水时,热水在水泵510的作用下,从加热系统200上部的出水口222流出。As shown in FIG. 1 , the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221 , and the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 . In other words, the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
可以理解的是,进入加热系统200的纯净水被加热后,热水的密度相对较小,上浮,冷水的密度相对较大,下沉。It can be understood that, after the pure water entering the heating system 200 is heated, the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats up, and the density of the cold water is relatively large and sinks.
水泵510除了用于驱动原水从原水入口601向净水出口105流动以实现过滤外,还可以驱动热水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In addition to driving the raw water to flow from the raw water inlet 601 to the purified water outlet 105 for filtering, the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,水泵510既是过滤系统100的驱动泵,也是加热系统200的驱动泵,本发明实施例的热水并不是通过设计独立的抽水泵从加热系统200抽出的,而是通过与过滤系统100共用的水泵510在加热系统200的进水口221与出水口222之间形成水压差,通过水压差将上部的热水推出到净水器的第一供水口,这样,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。In other words, the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200. The hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100. The water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided. The waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
如图1所示,回水管540连接在净水出口105与水泵510的进口之间。在净水器刚开启时,水泵510工作时,可以通过回水管540将净水出口105的纯净水再吸入水泵510,由于水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,这样吸入的纯净水可以再次进入过滤系统100至少进行一级过滤。As shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is connected between the clean water outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 . When the water purifier is just turned on, when the water pump 510 is working, the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540. The purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
换言之,当回水管540连通时,可以防止品质不足的首杯水流出,且相当于增强了引入过滤系统100的水的品质,这样过滤系统100的净水出口105的纯净水的品质更高。特别是对于首杯水,通过设置回水管540, 可以大幅提升首杯水的品质。In other words, when the return pipe 540 is connected, the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality. Especially for the first glass of water, by arranging the water return pipe 540, the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,通过将进水口221设置在加热系统200下部,将出水口222设置在加热系统200上部,并结合水泵510的推动式出水方式,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染,通过设置回水管540,可以大幅提升首杯水的品质。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating. The water inlet 221 is arranged at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the water outlet 222 is arranged at the upper part of the heating system 200, and the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 is combined. , which can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution. By setting the water return pipe 540 , the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
下面继续描述本发明实施例的加热系统200。The following continues to describe the heating system 200 of the embodiment of the present invention.
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,进水口221和出水口222可以分别布置在加热系统的前表面的对角位置,前表面与第一侧面212及底面211相邻。这样进水口221靠近底面211,出水口222靠近顶面,水从进水口221流入罐体210后,可以充分受热,从出水口222流出的水的温度足够高,不易受到进水口221的水流影响。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 may be respectively arranged at diagonal positions on the front surface of the heating system, and the front surface is adjacent to the first side surface 212 and the bottom surface 211 . In this way, the water inlet 221 is close to the bottom surface 211, and the water outlet 222 is close to the top surface. After the water flows into the tank body 210 from the water inlet 221, it can be fully heated, and the temperature of the water flowing out from the water outlet 222 is high enough to be not easily affected by the water flow of the water inlet 221. .
当然,进水口221和出水口222还可以布置在其他位置,比如进水口221可以布置在前表面的左下角,出水口222可以布置在顶面的其中一个顶角,该顶角靠近前表面的右上角。Of course, the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 can also be arranged at other positions, for example, the water inlet 221 can be arranged at the lower left corner of the front surface, and the water outlet 222 can be arranged at one of the top corners of the top surface, which is close to the front surface. top right corner.
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,加热系统200包括进水管226和出水管227,进水管226插入进水口221,且进水管226的一部分凸出在罐体210的外侧,方便与其他管路的连接,出水管227插入出水口222,且出水管227的一部分凸出在罐体210的外侧,方便与其他管路的连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the heating system 200 includes a water inlet pipe 226 and a water outlet pipe 227 , the water inlet pipe 226 is inserted into the water inlet 221 , and a part of the water inlet pipe 226 protrudes outside the tank body 210 , To facilitate connection with other pipelines, the water outlet pipe 227 is inserted into the water outlet 222, and a part of the water outlet pipe 227 protrudes outside the tank body 210 to facilitate connection with other pipelines.
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,罐体210具有排气口223,排气口223到底面211的距离大于进水口221到底面211的距离;排气口223到第一侧面212的距离大于进水口221到第一侧面212的距离。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the tank body 210 has an exhaust port 223 , and the distance from the exhaust port 223 to the bottom surface 211 is greater than the distance from the water inlet port 221 to the bottom surface 211 ; The distance is greater than the distance from the water inlet 221 to the first side surface 212 .
如图15所示,加热系统200在立式放置时,罐体210的底面211朝下,如图16所示,加热系统200在卧式放置时,罐体210的第一侧面212朝下。As shown in FIG. 15 , when the heating system 200 is placed vertically, the bottom surface 211 of the can body 210 faces downward. As shown in FIG. 16 , when the heating system 200 is placed horizontally, the first side surface 212 of the can body 210 faces downward.
换言之,在立式放置时,排气口223的位置高于进水口221,便于上方的水汽排出,在卧式放置时,排气口223的位置高于进水口221,便于上方的水汽排出。In other words, when placed vertically, the position of the exhaust port 223 is higher than the water inlet 221 to facilitate the discharge of water vapor above, and when placed horizontally, the position of the exhaust port 223 is higher than the position of the water inlet 221 to facilitate the discharge of water vapor above.
这样,该加热系统200在立式放置和卧式放置均不影响排气。In this way, the heating system 200 does not affect the exhaust gas in both vertical and horizontal placement.
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,排气口223到底面211的距离大于出水口222到底面211的距离,排气口223到第一侧面212的距离大于出 水口222到第一侧面212的距离。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the distance from the air outlet 223 to the bottom surface 211 is greater than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the bottom surface 211 , and the distance from the air outlet 223 to the first side surface 212 is greater than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the first side surface. 212 distance.
这样,排气口223处的压力小于出水口222处的压力,可以防止排气口223处的排气阀566误开启,且蒸汽聚集在加热系统200的顶部,将出水口222设置在低于排气口223的位置,可以防止蒸汽从出水口222排出,溅伤用户,将排气口223设在顶端利于排气。In this way, the pressure at the air outlet 223 is lower than the pressure at the water outlet 222, which can prevent the air discharge valve 566 at the air outlet 223 from opening by mistake, and the steam accumulates on the top of the heating system 200, and the water outlet 222 is set lower than The position of the exhaust port 223 can prevent the steam from being discharged from the water outlet 222 and splashing the user. Setting the exhaust port 223 at the top is convenient for exhausting.
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,进水口221、出水口222和排气口223设于罐体210的同一个侧面。这样便于与其他管路连接,且无需在第二支架320的非敞开面留其他管路或阀门的安装空间,装配更便捷。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the water inlet 221 , the water outlet 222 and the air outlet 223 are provided on the same side of the tank body 210 . In this way, it is convenient to connect with other pipelines, and there is no need to leave installation space for other pipelines or valves on the non-open surface of the second bracket 320, and the assembly is more convenient.
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,进水口221和出水口222可以分别布置在加热系统的前表面的对角位置,前表面与第一侧面212及底面211相邻,排气口223临近出水口222布置,且设置在更靠近右上角的位置。这样进水口221靠近底面211,出水口222靠近顶面,水从进水口221流入罐体210后,可以充分受热,从出水口222流出的水的温度足够高,不易受到进水口221的水流影响,罐体210顶端的蒸汽可以顺利从排气口223排出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 may be respectively arranged at diagonal positions on the front surface of the heating system, the front surface is adjacent to the first side surface 212 and the bottom surface 211 , and the exhaust port 223 It is arranged adjacent to the water outlet 222, and is set closer to the upper right corner. In this way, the water inlet 221 is close to the bottom surface 211, and the water outlet 222 is close to the top surface. After the water flows into the tank body 210 from the water inlet 221, it can be fully heated, and the temperature of the water flowing out from the water outlet 222 is high enough to be not easily affected by the water flow of the water inlet 221. , the steam at the top of the tank body 210 can be smoothly discharged from the exhaust port 223 .
当然,进水口221、出水口222和排气口223还可以布置在其他位置,比如进水口221可以布置在前表面的左下角,出水口222和排气口223可以布置在顶面的其中一个顶角,该顶角靠近前表面的右上角,且排气口223到该顶角的距离小于出水口222到该顶角的距离。Of course, the water inlet 221, the water outlet 222 and the air outlet 223 can also be arranged in other positions, for example, the water inlet 221 can be arranged in the lower left corner of the front surface, and the water outlet 222 and the air outlet 223 can be arranged in one of the top surfaces The top corner is close to the upper right corner of the front surface, and the distance from the air outlet 223 to the top corner is smaller than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the top corner.
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,加热系统200包括排气管228,排气管228插入排气口223,且排气管228的一部分凸出在罐体210的外侧,方便与其他管路的连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the heating system 200 includes an exhaust pipe 228, the exhaust pipe 228 is inserted into the exhaust port 223, and a part of the exhaust pipe 228 protrudes outside the tank body 210, It is convenient to connect with other pipelines.
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,罐体210包括:罐身213、上端盖214和下端盖215,罐身213的两端敞开,上端盖214安装于罐身213的上端,且封闭罐身213的上端,下端盖215安装于罐身213的下端,且封闭罐身213的下端。上端盖214与罐身213的连接处设有密封结构,下端盖215与罐身213的连接处设有密封结构。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the can body 210 includes: a can body 213 , an upper end cap 214 and a lower end cap 215 , both ends of the can body 213 are open, and the upper end cap 214 is installed on the upper end of the can body 213 and is closed On the upper end of the can body 213 , the lower end cover 215 is installed on the lower end of the can body 213 and closes the lower end of the can body 213 . The connection between the upper end cover 214 and the tank body 213 is provided with a sealing structure, and the connection between the lower end cover 215 and the tank body 213 is provided with a sealing structure.
进水口221和出水口222成斜对角设置于罐身213,在出水口222附近还设有排气口223,排气口223最近的顶角的距离小于出水口222到该顶角的距离。The water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are diagonally arranged on the tank body 213, and an air outlet 223 is also provided near the water outlet 222. The distance from the nearest vertex of the air outlet 223 is smaller than the distance from the water outlet 222 to the vertex. .
在一些实施例中,如图14所示,进水口221和出水口222设于罐身213的同一个侧面。这样便于与其他管路相连。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are provided on the same side of the tank body 213 . This makes it easy to connect to other pipelines.
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,罐身213设有接线端子避让孔224,发热管230的接线端子231从接线端子避让孔224伸出罐体210,接线端子避让孔224、进水口221和出水口222设于罐身213的同一个侧面。换言之,将罐体210安装于第二支架320后,只需要在第二支架320的敞开端进行接线和接管路,装配方便。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 13 to FIG. 16 , the can body 213 is provided with a terminal avoidance hole 224 , the terminal 231 of the heating tube 230 extends out of the can body 210 from the terminal avoidance hole 224 , and the terminal avoidance hole 224 , The water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are arranged on the same side of the tank body 213 . In other words, after the tank body 210 is installed on the second bracket 320 , only the open end of the second bracket 320 needs to be wired and connected, and the assembly is convenient.
发热管230的接线端子231可以为两个,罐身213设有两个接线端子避让孔224,两个接线端子231与两个接线端子避让孔224一一对应。There may be two connection terminals 231 of the heating tube 230 , the tank body 213 is provided with two connection terminal avoidance holes 224 , and the two connection terminals 231 correspond to the two connection terminal avoidance holes 224 one-to-one.
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,罐身213可以连接罐体装配支架229,罐体装配支架229用于将罐体210固定于第二支架320,罐体装配支架229上可以设有安装孔,螺纹连接件穿过该安装孔并与第二支架320螺纹连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the can body 213 can be connected to a can body assembling bracket 229 , and the can body assembling bracket 229 is used to fix the can body 210 to the second bracket 320 on the can body assembling bracket 229 A mounting hole may be provided, through which the threaded connector passes and is threadedly connected with the second bracket 320 .
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,罐体210设有感温器安装孔225,感温器安装孔225用于安装温控器,感温器安装孔225到底面211的距离与加热系统200在立式放置时罐体210高度的比值为a1,感温器安装孔225到第一层面的距离与加热系统200在卧式放置时罐体210高度的比值为a2,满足:0.5≤a1≤0.8,0.5≤a2≤0.8。比如a1=0.6,a2=0.6。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the tank body 210 is provided with a temperature sensor installation hole 225 , the temperature sensor installation hole 225 is used for installing a temperature controller, and the temperature sensor installation hole 225 is located on the bottom surface 211 . The ratio of the distance to the height of the tank 210 when the heating system 200 is placed vertically is a1, and the ratio of the distance from the temperature sensor mounting hole 225 to the first level to the height of the tank 210 when the heating system 200 is placed horizontally is a2, which satisfies : 0.5≤a1≤0.8, 0.5≤a2≤0.8. For example, a1=0.6, a2=0.6.
这样,无论加热系统200是立式放置还是卧式放置,温控器均基本处于罐体210中部,测温更精确。In this way, no matter whether the heating system 200 is placed vertically or horizontally, the temperature controller is basically located in the middle of the tank body 210, and the temperature measurement is more accurate.
如图13-图16所示,罐体210可以安装有温控器固定支架250,温控器固定支架250用于安装温控器。As shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the tank body 210 may be installed with a thermostat fixing bracket 250, and the thermostat fixing bracket 250 is used for installing the thermostat.
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,感温器安装孔225、进水口221和出水口222设于罐体210的同一个侧面。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the temperature sensor mounting hole 225 , the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 are provided on the same side of the tank body 210 .
换言之,将罐体210安装于第二支架320后,只需要在第二支架320的敞开端进行接线和接管路,装配方便。In other words, after the tank body 210 is installed on the second bracket 320 , only the open end of the second bracket 320 needs to be wired and connected, and the assembly is convenient.
在一些实施例中,如图13-图16所示,进水口221、出水口222、排气口223、接线端子避让孔224和感温器安装孔225均设于罐体210的同一个侧面。这样,在将罐体210安装于第二支架320后,只需要在第二支架320的敞开端进行接线和接管路,装配方便。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13-16 , the water inlet 221 , the water outlet 222 , the exhaust port 223 , the terminal escape hole 224 and the temperature sensor installation hole 225 are all provided on the same side of the tank body 210 . In this way, after the tank body 210 is installed on the second bracket 320, only wiring and piping need to be performed at the open end of the second bracket 320, and the assembly is convenient.
如图1-图6所示,本发明第七个实施例的净水器包括:过滤系统100、加热系统200和出水水路板900。As shown in FIGS. 1-6 , the water purifier according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 and a water outlet water circuit board 900 .
过滤系统100通过出水水路板900与加热系统200相连,且过滤系统100和加热系统200通过出水水路板900与外部管路连接。The filtration system 100 is connected to the heating system 200 through the outlet water circuit board 900 , and the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 are connected to external pipelines through the outlet water circuit board 900 .
过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105,原水进口101通过出水水路板900间接连接原水水管,比如原水水管可以为自来水管。待过滤的原水从原水进口101流入过滤系统100,经过过滤后再从净水出口105流出纯净水。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105. The raw water inlet 101 is indirectly connected to a raw water pipe through the outlet water circuit board 900, for example, the raw water pipe may be a tap water pipe. The raw water to be filtered flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out pure water from the purified water outlet 105 after being filtered.
加热系统200用于加热流经加热系统200的水,加热系统200具有进水口221和出水口222,加热系统200的进水口221通过出水水路板900与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,加热系统200的出水口222通过出水水路板900与净水器的第一供水口相连。过滤系统100的净水出口105通过出水水路板900与净水器的第二供水口相连。可以理解的是,第一供水口用于供应热水,第二供水口用于供应常温水。The heating system 200 is used to heat the water flowing through the heating system 200. The heating system 200 has a water inlet 221 and a water outlet 222. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 through the water outlet waterway plate 900, and the heating The water outlet 222 of the system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier through the water outlet water circuit board 900 . The water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 is connected to the second water supply port of the water purifier through the outlet water channel plate 900 . It can be understood that the first water supply port is used for supplying hot water, and the second water supply port is used for supplying normal temperature water.
下面参考图17-图20描述本发明实施例的出水水路板900。The water outlet waterway plate 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 17-20 .
如图17-图20所示,本发明实施例的出水水路板900包括:基板910和多个水管。As shown in FIGS. 17-20 , the water outlet water circuit board 900 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a base plate 910 and a plurality of water pipes.
基板910可以为平板型或者凹凸板,水管安装于基板910,换言之,基板910为多个水管的载体,基板910上还可以设有用于将出水水路板900与第二支架320相连的连接结构,该连接结构可以为卡接结构或螺纹连接结构。The base plate 910 can be a flat plate or a concave-convex plate, and the water pipes are installed on the base plate 910. In other words, the base plate 910 is a carrier of a plurality of water pipes. The base plate 910 can also be provided with a connection structure for connecting the water outlet water circuit plate 900 with the second bracket 320. The connection structure may be a snap connection structure or a screw connection structure.
每个水管具有至少两个相互连通的水口,比如水管的两端可以形成两个水口,或者水管的一端形成一个水口,水管的周壁开设另一个水口;至少一个水管具有至少三个相互连通的水口,如水管的两端可以形成两个水口,水管的周壁开设一个或多个水口。Each water pipe has at least two water ports that communicate with each other. For example, two water ports can be formed at two ends of the water pipe, or one water port can be formed at one end of the water pipe, and another water port is opened on the peripheral wall of the water pipe; at least one water pipe has at least three water ports that communicate with each other. For example, two water ports can be formed at both ends of the water pipe, and one or more water ports can be opened on the peripheral wall of the water pipe.
开设两个水口的水管主要是用于实现两个管路的连接,开设三个或以上水口的水管主要是用于实现分支管路的多通连接。The water pipe with two nozzles is mainly used to realize the connection of two pipelines, and the water pipe with three or more nozzles is mainly used to realize the multi-way connection of branch pipelines.
具有至少三个相互连通的水口的水管与另一个水管限定出用于安装阀门的安装位。换言之,阀门的进出口分别与两个水管的水口相连,这样,在出水水路板900上形成的安装位,还可以实现阀门的安装。A water pipe with at least three water ports communicating with each other and another water pipe define a mounting location for mounting the valve. In other words, the inlet and outlet of the valve are respectively connected with the water inlets of the two water pipes, so that the installation position formed on the outlet water channel plate 900 can also realize the installation of the valve.
可以理解的是,出水水路板900的多个水管通过基板910形成为一个整体,通过将基板910安装于净水器内,比如安装于第二支架320,即可实现各个水管的固定,将阀门安装于出水水路板900,将接口与出水水路板900的水口相连,这样可以省去管路的布置。It can be understood that the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet water circuit board 900 are formed as a whole by the base plate 910. By installing the base plate 910 in the water purifier, such as the second bracket 320, each water pipe can be fixed, and the valve can be fixed. It is installed on the water outlet waterway board 900, and the interface is connected to the nozzle of the water outlet waterway board 900, so that the arrangement of pipelines can be omitted.
根据本发明实施例的出水水路板900,将具有多个水口的水管通过基板910集成为一个整体,可以实现多条管路的整体装配和安装,阀门的安装和水路的接通更为整洁、简洁。According to the water outlet water circuit board 900 of the embodiment of the present invention, the water pipes with multiple water ports are integrated into a whole through the base plate 910, so that the overall assembly and installation of the multiple pipes can be realized, and the installation of valves and the connection of water paths are more neat and tidy. concise.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,通过在净水器内设置上述结构形式的出水水路板900,可以减少净水器内的管路,降低装配的难度,防止装错,提高装配效率。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates water purification and heating functions. By arranging the water outlet water circuit board 900 of the above-mentioned structure in the water purifier, the pipelines in the water purifier can be reduced, the difficulty of assembly can be reduced, and the Wrong installation, improve assembly efficiency.
在一些实施例中,如图8和图10所示,净水器还可以包括:过滤水路板110,过滤系统100通过过滤水路板110与出水水路板900相连。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 , the water purifier may further include: a filtering water circuit board 110 , and the filtering system 100 is connected to the outlet water circuit board 900 through the filtering water circuit board 110 .
这样,从可以大幅减少过滤系统100与加热系统200及外部之间的管路,降低装配的难度,防止装错,提高装配效率。In this way, the pipelines between the filtering system 100 and the heating system 200 and the outside can be greatly reduced, the difficulty of assembly is reduced, the wrong assembly is prevented, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
在一些实施例中,如图1-图8所示,净水器还可以包括:水泵510,水泵510与过滤系统100相连,且水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,水泵510用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向过滤系统100的净水出口105,且水泵510用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-8 , the water purifier may further include: a water pump 510 , the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump The water pump 510 is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,在净水器的其中一种工作模式下,原水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流入过滤系统100,且在水泵510的驱动下,经过过滤再从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出纯净水,从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出的纯净水从加热系统200的进水口221流入加热系统200,经过加热后,在水泵510的驱动下,从加热系统200的出水口222流入净水器的第一供水口,从而实现供热水。In other words, in one of the working modes of the water purifier, the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 . Water, the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200. After being heated, driven by the water pump 510, the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200. The first water supply port of the appliance, so as to supply hot water.
如图1所示,加热系统200的下部设有进水口221,加热系统200的上部设有出水口222。换言之,经过过滤得到的纯净水从加热系统200的下部流入加热系统200被加热,在需要取热水时,热水在水泵510的作用下,从加热系统200上部的出水口222流出。As shown in FIG. 1 , the lower portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water inlet 221 , and the upper portion of the heating system 200 is provided with a water outlet 222 . In other words, the filtered pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the lower part of the heating system 200 to be heated.
可以理解的是,进入加热系统200的纯净水被加热后,热水的密度相 对较小,上浮,冷水的密度相对较大,下沉。It can be understood that, after the pure water entering the heating system 200 is heated, the density of the hot water is relatively small and floats, and the density of the cold water is relatively high and sinks.
水泵510除了用于驱动原水从原水入口601向净水出口105流动以实现过滤外,还可以驱动热水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In addition to driving the raw water to flow from the raw water inlet 601 to the purified water outlet 105 for filtering, the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,水泵510既是过滤系统100的驱动泵,也是加热系统200的驱动泵,本发明实施例的热水并不是通过设计独立的抽水泵从加热系统200抽出的,而是通过与过滤系统100共用的水泵510在加热系统200的进水口221与出水口222之间形成水压差,通过水压差将上部的热水推出到净水器的第一供水口,这样,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。In other words, the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200. The hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100. The water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided. The waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
根据本发明实施例的净水器,集成了净水和加热功能,通过将进水口221设置在加热系统200下部,将出水口222设置在加热系统200上部,并结合水泵510的推动式出水方式,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路,防止二次污染。The water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention integrates the functions of water purification and heating. The water inlet 221 is arranged at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the water outlet 222 is arranged at the upper part of the heating system 200. Combined with the push-type water outlet method of the water pump 510 , which can prevent the outside air from being introduced into the waterway of the water purifier and prevent secondary pollution.
在一些实施例中,过滤系统100通过过滤水路板110与水泵510及出水水路板900相连。过滤水路板110的具体结构请参考图10以及其他实施例的描述。In some embodiments, the filtering system 100 is connected to the water pump 510 and the outlet water circuit board 900 through the filtering water circuit board 110 . For the specific structure of the filtering water channel board 110, please refer to FIG. 10 and the description of other embodiments.
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,基板910在安装位设有用于固定阀门的安装结构911。换言之,两个用于连接阀门的水口附近设有安装结构911,在将阀门的进出口分别与两个水口对接后,通过安装结构911可以实现阀门的固定。安装结构911可以为带螺纹孔的连接柱。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the base plate 910 is provided with a mounting structure 911 for fixing the valve at the mounting position. In other words, there are installation structures 911 near the two nozzles for connecting the valves. After the inlet and outlet of the valves are respectively connected to the two nozzles, the valves can be fixed by the installation structures 911 . The mounting structure 911 may be a connecting post with threaded holes.
在一些实施例中,如图17和图19所示,出水水路板900的多个水管包括:第一水管921、第二水管922、第三水管923和第四水管924。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 17 and 19 , the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet waterway plate 900 include: a first water pipe 921 , a second water pipe 922 , a third water pipe 923 and a fourth water pipe 924 .
其中,第一水管921具有第一入口921a、第一出口921b、第一接口921c和第二接口921d,第一入口921a、第一出口921b、第一接口921c和第二接口921d相互连通。The first water pipe 921 has a first inlet 921a, a first outlet 921b, a first port 921c and a second port 921d, and the first inlet 921a, the first outlet 921b, the first port 921c and the second port 921d communicate with each other.
第二水管922具有第二入口922a和第二出口922b,第二入口922a和第二出口922b相互连通。The second water pipe 922 has a second inlet 922a and a second outlet 922b, and the second inlet 922a and the second outlet 922b communicate with each other.
第一接口921c与第二入口922a限定出用于安装阀门的安装位。The first port 921c and the second inlet 922a define a mounting position for mounting the valve.
第三水管923具有第三入口923a和第三出口923b,第三入口923a和第三出口923b相互连通。第二出口922b和第三入口923a限定出用于安 装阀门的安装位。The third water pipe 923 has a third inlet 923a and a third outlet 923b, and the third inlet 923a and the third outlet 923b communicate with each other. The second outlet 922b and the third inlet 923a define a mounting location for mounting the valve.
第四水管924具有第四入口924a和第四出口924b,第四入口924a和第四出口924b相互连通。第二接口921d和第四入口924a限定出用于安装阀门的安装位。The fourth water pipe 924 has a fourth inlet 924a and a fourth outlet 924b, and the fourth inlet 924a and the fourth outlet 924b communicate with each other. The second port 921d and the fourth inlet 924a define a mounting location for mounting the valve.
在将出水水路板900安装于净水器时,第一入口921a可以与过滤系统100的净水出口105连通,在净水器包括过滤水路板110的实施例中,第一入口921a可以与过滤水路板110的第十二口125b相连;第一出口921b可以与净水器的第二供水口相连;如图18和图19所示,第一接口921c与净水单向阀561的进口相连,第二入口922a与净水单向阀561的出口相连;如图18所示,第二出口922b和第三入口923a分别与净水控制阀562的进出口相连;第三出口923b与加热系统200的进水口221相连;如图18所示,第二接口921d和第四入口924a分别与回水控制阀564的进出口相连;第四出口924b与回水单向阀563的进口相连。When the outlet water circuit board 900 is installed in the water purifier, the first inlet 921a can communicate with the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100. In the embodiment where the water purifier includes the filtration water circuit board 110, the first inlet 921a can be connected with the filter system 100. The twelfth port 125b of the waterway board 110 is connected; the first outlet 921b can be connected to the second water supply port of the water purifier; as shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 , the first port 921c is connected to the inlet of the water purification check valve 561 , the second inlet 922a is connected to the outlet of the water purification check valve 561; as shown in FIG. 18, the second outlet 922b and the third inlet 923a are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the water purification control valve 562; the third outlet 923b is connected to the heating system As shown in FIG. 18 , the second port 921d and the fourth inlet 924a are respectively connected with the inlet and outlet of the backwater control valve 564 ;
这样,在净水器中,第一支路520、第二支路530和回水管540上的管路连接及阀门安装都极为简洁,不易装配错误,该结构形式的出水水路板900有助于简化净水器的水路布置结构。In this way, in the water purifier, the pipeline connections and valve installations on the first branch 520, the second branch 530 and the return pipe 540 are extremely simple, and it is not easy to assemble errors. Simplify the water arrangement of the water purifier.
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第一接口921c与第二入口922a并排设置且朝同一个方向敞开,这样便于安装净水单向阀561。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the first port 921c and the second inlet 922a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction, which facilitates the installation of the water purification check valve 561 .
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第二出口922b和第三入口923a并排设置且朝同一个方向敞开,这样便于安装净水控制阀562。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the second outlet 922b and the third inlet 923a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction, which facilitates the installation of the clean water control valve 562 .
第二接口921d和第四入口924a并排设置且朝同一个方向敞开。这样便于安装回水单向阀563。The second port 921d and the fourth inlet 924a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction. This facilitates the installation of the return water check valve 563 .
在实际的加工过程中,如图17所示,第一接口921c与第二入口922a朝基板910的第一边沿敞开,第三出口923b朝基板910的第二边沿敞开,第四出口924b朝基板910的第三边沿敞开;第一入口921a、第二接口921d、第二出口922b、第三入口923a和第四入口924a位于基板910的一侧;第三出口923b位于基板910的另一侧。In the actual process, as shown in FIG. 17 , the first interface 921c and the second inlet 922a are open to the first edge of the substrate 910, the third outlet 923b is open to the second edge of the substrate 910, and the fourth outlet 924b is open to the substrate The third edge of 910 is open; the first inlet 921a, the second interface 921d, the second outlet 922b, the third inlet 923a and the fourth inlet 924a are located on one side of the substrate 910; the third outlet 923b is located on the other side of the substrate 910.
这样,阀门基本都安装于基板910的一侧,用于与净水器的外部管路相连的水口比较集中,用于与净水器的加热系统200相连的水口比较集中;用于与净水器的过滤水路板110相连的水口比较集中。In this way, the valves are basically installed on one side of the base plate 910, the nozzles for connecting with the external pipeline of the water purifier are concentrated, and the nozzles for connecting with the heating system 200 of the water purifier are concentrated; The water ports connected to the filter water board 110 of the filter are relatively concentrated.
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第一水管921、第二水管922和第四水管924平行并排设置;第一出口921b和第一接口921c分别位于第一水管921的两端,第一入口921a和第二接口921d从第一水管921的周壁引出,第二接口921d设在靠近第一出口921b的位置;第二入口922a位于第二水管922的一端,第二出口922b从第二水管922的周壁引出;第三入口923a从第三水管923的周壁引出,第三出口923b位于第三水管923的一端;第四出口924b位于第四水管924的一端,第四入口924a从第四水管924的周壁引出。这样该出水水路板900在实现上述水路连通关系的情况下,结构简单,易于加工。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the first water pipe 921 , the second water pipe 922 and the fourth water pipe 924 are arranged in parallel and side by side; the first outlet 921b and the first interface 921c are located at two ends of the first water pipe 921 An inlet 921a and a second port 921d are drawn out from the peripheral wall of the first water pipe 921, the second port 921d is located close to the first outlet 921b; the second inlet 922a is located at one end of the second water pipe 922, and the second outlet 922b is The third inlet 923a is drawn from the peripheral wall of the third water pipe 923, and the third outlet 923b is located at one end of the third water pipe 923; the fourth outlet 924b is located at one end of the fourth water pipe 924, and the fourth inlet 924a is located from the fourth The peripheral wall of the water pipe 924 is drawn out. In this way, the outlet water channel plate 900 has a simple structure and is easy to process when the above-mentioned water channel communication relationship is realized.
在一些实施例中,如图17-图20所示,出水水路板900的多个水管包括:第五水管935和第六水管936。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 17-20 , the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet waterway plate 900 include: a fifth water pipe 935 and a sixth water pipe 936 .
第五水管935具有第五入口935a、第五出口935b和第五接口935c,第五入口935a、第五出口935b和第五接口935c相互连通。The fifth water pipe 935 has a fifth inlet 935a, a fifth outlet 935b and a fifth port 935c, and the fifth inlet 935a, the fifth outlet 935b and the fifth port 935c communicate with each other.
第六水管936具有第六入口936a和第六出口936b,第六入口936a和第六出口936b相互连通,第五接口935c与第六入口936a限定出用于安装阀门的安装位。The sixth water pipe 936 has a sixth inlet 936a and a sixth outlet 936b, the sixth inlet 936a and the sixth outlet 936b communicate with each other, and the fifth port 935c and the sixth inlet 936a define an installation position for installing the valve.
在将出水水路板900安装于净水器时,第五入口935a可以与过滤系统100的废水口104连通,在净水器包括过滤水路板110的实施例中,第五入口935a可以与过滤水路板110的第十口124b相连;第五接口935c与第六入口936a分别连接排气阀566的进出口;第六出口936b与加热系统200的排气口223相连,第五出口935b与净水器的废水出口602相连。When the outlet water circuit board 900 is installed in the water purifier, the fifth inlet 935a can communicate with the waste water port 104 of the filtration system 100. In the embodiment where the water purifier includes the filtration water circuit board 110, the fifth inlet 935a can communicate with the filtration water circuit The tenth port 124b of the plate 110 is connected; the fifth port 935c and the sixth inlet 936a are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet of the exhaust valve 566; the sixth outlet 936b is connected to the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200, and the fifth outlet 935b is connected to the purified water The waste water outlet 602 of the device is connected.
换言之,过滤系统100的废水口104排出的废水通过第五入口935a流入出水水路板900,再从第五出口935b流到净水器的废水出口602排出;加热系统200的排气口223排出的蒸汽或水可以通过第六出口936b、排气阀566、第五出口935b流到净水器的废水出口602排出。In other words, the waste water discharged from the waste water port 104 of the filtration system 100 flows into the effluent waterway plate 900 through the fifth inlet 935a, and then flows from the fifth outlet 935b to the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier for discharge; the waste water discharged from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 The steam or water may flow to the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier through the sixth outlet 936b, the exhaust valve 566, and the fifth outlet 935b.
这样,在净水器中,废水管路和安全支路550的管路连接及阀门安装都极为简洁,不易装配错误,该结构形式的出水水路板900有助于简化净水器的水路布置结构。In this way, in the water purifier, the pipeline connection and valve installation of the waste water pipeline and the safety branch 550 are extremely simple, and it is not easy to assemble errors. .
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第五接口935c与第六入口936a并排设置且朝同一个方向敞开,这样便于安装排气阀566。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the fifth port 935c and the sixth inlet 936a are arranged side by side and open in the same direction, which facilitates the installation of the exhaust valve 566 .
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第五入口935a朝基板910的第一边沿敞开;第六出口936b朝基板910的第二边沿敞开;第五出口935b朝基板910的第三边沿敞开;第五接口935c和第六入口936a位于基板910的一侧;第六出口936b位于基板910的另一侧。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the fifth inlet 935a opens toward the first edge of the substrate 910 ; the sixth outlet 936b opens toward the second edge of the substrate 910 ; the fifth outlet 935b opens toward the third edge of the substrate 910 The fifth interface 935c and the sixth inlet 936a are located on one side of the substrate 910; the sixth outlet 936b is located on the other side of the substrate 910.
这样,阀门基本都安装于基板910的一侧,用于与净水器的外部管路相连的水口比较集中,用于与净水器的加热系统200相连的水口比较集中;用于与净水器的过滤水路板110相连的水口比较集中。In this way, the valves are basically installed on one side of the base plate 910, the nozzles for connecting with the external pipeline of the water purifier are concentrated, and the nozzles for connecting with the heating system 200 of the water purifier are concentrated; The water ports connected to the filter water board 110 of the filter are relatively concentrated.
在一些实施例中,如图17所示,第五入口935a和第五出口935b分别位于第五水管935的两端,第五接口935c从第五水管935的周壁引出;第六出口936b位于第四水管924的一端,第六入口从第六水管936的周壁引出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 17 , the fifth inlet 935a and the fifth outlet 935b are located at two ends of the fifth water pipe 935, respectively, the fifth interface 935c is drawn out from the peripheral wall of the fifth water pipe 935; the sixth outlet 936b is located at the first At one end of the four water pipes 924 , the sixth inlet is drawn out from the peripheral wall of the sixth water pipe 936 .
这样该出水水路板900在实现上述水路连通关系的情况下,结构简单,易于加工。In this way, the outlet water channel plate 900 has a simple structure and is easy to process when the above-mentioned water channel communication relationship is realized.
在一些实施例中,如图17-图20所示,出水水路板900的多个水管包括:第七水管947。第七水管947具有第七入口947a和第七出口947b,第七入口947a和第七出口947b相互连通。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 20 , the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet water channel plate 900 include: a seventh water pipe 947 . The seventh water pipe 947 has a seventh inlet 947a and a seventh outlet 947b, and the seventh inlet 947a and the seventh outlet 947b communicate with each other.
在将出水水路板900安装于净水器时,第七入口947a可以与净水器的第一供水口相连,第七出口947b可以与加热系统200的出水口222相连。When the outlet water circuit board 900 is installed in the water purifier, the seventh inlet 947a can be connected to the first water supply port of the water purifier, and the seventh outlet 947b can be connected to the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
这样,在净水器中,出热水的管路也集成在出水水路板900中,不易装配错误,该结构形式的出水水路板900有助于简化净水器的水路布置结构。In this way, in the water purifier, the piping for outgoing hot water is also integrated in the outflow waterway plate 900, which is not easy to assemble incorrectly.
在一些实施例中,如图17-图20所示,出水水路板900的多个水管包括:第八水管958。第八水管958具有第八入口958a和第八出口958b,第八入口958a和第八出口958b相互连通。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 17-20 , the plurality of water pipes of the water outlet waterway plate 900 include: an eighth water pipe 958 . The eighth water pipe 958 has an eighth inlet 958a and an eighth outlet 958b, and the eighth inlet 958a and the eighth outlet 958b communicate with each other.
在将出水水路板900安装于净水器时,第八入口958a可以与过滤系统100的原水进口101相连,在净水器包括过滤水路板110的实施例中,第八入口958a可以与过滤水路板110的第六口121b相连;第八出口958b可以与自来水管相连。When the outlet water circuit board 900 is installed in the water purifier, the eighth inlet 958a can be connected to the raw water inlet 101 of the filtering system 100. In the embodiment where the water purifier includes the filtering water circuit board 110, the eighth inlet 958a can be connected to the filtering water circuit The sixth port 121b of the plate 110 is connected; the eighth outlet 958b can be connected to a water pipe.
这样,在净水器中,原水接入的管路也集成在出水水路板900中,不 易装配错误,该结构形式的出水水路板900有助于简化净水器的水路布置结构。In this way, in the water purifier, the pipeline to which the raw water is connected is also integrated in the outlet water circuit board 900, which is not easy to assemble incorrectly.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图1所示,过滤系统100可以包括排气单向阀565,排气单向阀565从加热系统200的排气口223到净水器的废水出口602单向导通,排气单向阀565可以防止废水倒灌入加热系统200。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the filtration system 100 may include an exhaust one-way valve 565 , which is directed from the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 to the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier. Passing through, the vent check valve 565 prevents waste water from backing up into the heating system 200 .
排气单向阀565可以设置在排气阀566与排气口223之间,或者排气阀566可以设置在排气单向阀565与排气口223之间。The exhaust check valve 565 may be disposed between the exhaust valve 566 and the exhaust port 223 , or the exhaust valve 566 may be disposed between the exhaust check valve 565 and the exhaust port 223 .
本发明的各个实施例中,如图1所示,净水器还可以包括:回水管540,回水管540连接在净水出口105与水泵510的进口之间。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier may further include: a water return pipe 540 connected between the water purification outlet 105 and the inlet of the water pump 510 .
在净水器刚开启时,水泵510工作时,可以通过回水管540将净水出口105的纯净水再吸入水泵510,由于水泵510设置在过滤系统100的净水出口105的上游,这样吸入的纯净水可以再次进入过滤系统100至少进行一级过滤。When the water purifier is just turned on, when the water pump 510 is working, the pure water from the water purification outlet 105 can be sucked into the water pump 510 again through the return pipe 540. The purified water can re-enter the filtration system 100 for at least one stage of filtration.
换言之,当回水管540连通时,可以防止品质不足的首杯水流出,且相当于增强了引入过滤系统100的水的品质,这样过滤系统100的净水出口105的纯净水的品质更高。特别是对于首杯水,通过设置回水管540,可以大幅提升首杯水的品质。In other words, when the return pipe 540 is connected, the first cup of water with insufficient quality can be prevented from flowing out, and the quality of the water introduced into the filtration system 100 is enhanced, so that the purified water of the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 has a higher quality. Especially for the first glass of water, by arranging the water return pipe 540, the quality of the first glass of water can be greatly improved.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540连接于靠近净水器的第二供水口的位置。比如在图17所示的出水水路板900中,第一水管921的第二接口921d设置在靠近第一水管921的第一出口921b的位置。这样在回流鲜水模式下,可以将管路内存留的纯净水尽可能地抽到水泵510的进口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is connected to a position close to the second water supply port of the water purifier. For example, in the outlet water circuit board 900 shown in FIG. 17 , the second interface 921d of the first water pipe 921 is disposed at a position close to the first outlet 921b of the first water pipe 921 . In this way, in the fresh water return mode, the pure water remaining in the pipeline can be pumped to the inlet of the water pump 510 as much as possible.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540设有回水控制阀564,回水控制阀564用于控制回水管540的导通状态,回水控制阀564可以为电磁阀,回水控制阀564可以与净水器的控制器电连接,净水器设置为在净水器每次开启时打开回水控制阀564且持续预设时间,该预设时间可以为5s-25s,比如10s。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return water pipe 540 is provided with a return water control valve 564, and the return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540. The water control valve 564 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier, and the water purifier is set to open the return water control valve 564 for a preset time every time the water purifier is turned on, and the preset time can be 5s-25s, Such as 10s.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540设有回水单向阀563和回水控制阀564,回水单向阀563从净水出口105到水泵510的进口单向导 通。回水控制阀564用于控制回水管540的导通状态,回水控制阀564可以为电磁阀,回水单向阀563可以防止未经过完全过滤的水经过回水管540直接流入净水出口105或者第一供水口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is provided with a return check valve 563 and a return control valve 564, and the return check valve 563 conducts unidirectionally from the clean water outlet 105 to the inlet of the water pump 510. The return water control valve 564 is used to control the conduction state of the return water pipe 540, the return water control valve 564 can be a solenoid valve, and the return water one-way valve 563 can prevent the water that has not been completely filtered from directly flowing into the purified water outlet 105 through the return water pipe 540. Or the first water supply port.
净水器具有回流鲜水模式,在回流鲜水模式,水泵510及回水控制阀564开启。净水器设置为在净水器每次上电时启动回流鲜水模式,且持续预设时间,该预设时间可以为5s-25s,比如10s。The water purifier has a fresh water return mode. In the fresh water return mode, the water pump 510 and the return water control valve 564 are turned on. The water purifier is set to start the backflow fresh water mode every time the water purifier is powered on, and lasts for a preset time, and the preset time may be 5s-25s, such as 10s.
本发明的各个实施例中,过滤系统100可以包括多个滤芯,多个滤芯可以独立设置或者集成为复合滤芯。In various embodiments of the present invention, the filter system 100 may include a plurality of filter elements, and the multiple filter elements may be independently arranged or integrated into a composite filter element.
在一些实施例中,过滤系统100包括第一滤芯和第二滤芯,第一滤芯的进水端与原水进口101相连,第一滤芯的出水端与水泵510的进口相连,水泵510的出口与第二滤芯的进水端相连,第二滤芯的出水端与净水出口105相连。In some embodiments, the filtration system 100 includes a first filter element and a second filter element, the water inlet end of the first filter element is connected to the raw water inlet 101, the water outlet end of the first filter element is connected to the inlet of the water pump 510, and the outlet of the water pump 510 is connected to the raw water inlet 101. The water inlet end of the second filter element is connected, and the water outlet end of the second filter element is connected with the purified water outlet 105 .
第一滤芯用于实现原水的初步过滤,可以将原水中的泥沙、铁锈、虫卵、红虫等大颗粒物质过滤掉,原水可以为自来水、井水等,第一滤芯可以为PP棉滤芯(聚丙烯熔喷滤芯)、碳棒滤芯、复合滤芯等。The first filter element is used to realize the preliminary filtration of raw water, which can filter out large particles such as sediment, rust, insect eggs, and red worms in the raw water. The raw water can be tap water, well water, etc., and the first filter element can be PP cotton filter element (Polypropylene meltblown filter element), carbon rod filter element, composite filter element, etc.
第二滤芯中具有反渗透膜,反渗透膜可以为人工半透膜,反渗透膜的膜孔径非常小,可以有效地去除水中的溶解盐类、胶体、微生物、有机物等杂质。The second filter element has a reverse osmosis membrane. The reverse osmosis membrane can be an artificial semi-permeable membrane. The membrane pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is very small, which can effectively remove impurities such as dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter in the water.
在一些实施例中,过滤系统100包括第一滤芯、第二滤芯和第三滤芯,第一滤芯的进水端与原水进口101相连,第一滤芯的出水端与水泵510的进口相连,水泵510的出口与第二滤芯的进水端相连,第二滤芯的出水端与第三滤芯的进水端相连,第三滤芯的出水端与净水出口105相连。In some embodiments, the filtration system 100 includes a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element, the water inlet end of the first filter element is connected to the raw water inlet 101 , the water outlet end of the first filter element is connected to the inlet of the water pump 510 , and the water pump 510 The outlet of the second filter element is connected to the water inlet end of the second filter element, the water outlet end of the second filter element is connected to the water inlet end of the third filter element, and the water outlet end of the third filter element is connected to the clean water outlet 105 .
第一滤芯用于实现原水的初步过滤,可以将原水中的泥沙、铁锈、虫卵、红虫等大颗粒物质过滤掉,原水可以为自来水、井水等,第一滤芯可以为PP棉滤芯(聚丙烯熔喷滤芯)、碳棒滤芯、复合滤芯等。The first filter element is used to realize the preliminary filtration of raw water, which can filter out large particles such as sediment, rust, insect eggs, and red worms in the raw water. The raw water can be tap water, well water, etc., and the first filter element can be PP cotton filter element (Polypropylene meltblown filter element), carbon rod filter element, composite filter element, etc.
第二滤芯中具有反渗透膜,反渗透膜可以为人工半透膜,反渗透膜的膜孔径非常小,可以有效地去除水中的溶解盐类、胶体、微生物、有机物等杂质。The second filter element has a reverse osmosis membrane. The reverse osmosis membrane can be an artificial semi-permeable membrane. The membrane pore size of the reverse osmosis membrane is very small, which can effectively remove impurities such as dissolved salts, colloids, microorganisms, and organic matter in the water.
第三滤芯用于吸附异味和余氯,可以用于改善纯净水的味道,第三滤芯可以为活性炭滤芯。The third filter element is used to absorb odor and residual chlorine, and can be used to improve the taste of pure water, and the third filter element can be an activated carbon filter element.
本发明的各个实施例的净水器可以提供多种水或饮品,比如可以提供常温纯净水和加热后的纯净水。The water purifiers of various embodiments of the present invention can provide various kinds of water or beverages, for example, can provide normal temperature purified water and heated purified water.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,净水器还包括:第一支路520和第二支路530。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier further includes: a first branch 520 and a second branch 530 .
其中,第一支路520连接在过滤系统100的净水出口105与净水器的第一供水口之间,且加热系统200设置于第一支路520,加热系统200的进水口221和出水口222均连接于第一支路520,加热系统200的进水口221和出水口222可以串联于第一支路520。第二支路530连接在净水出口105与净水器的第二供水口之间。Wherein, the first branch 520 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 and the first water supply port of the water purifier, and the heating system 200 is arranged on the first branch 520, the water inlet 221 and the outlet of the heating system 200 The water inlets 222 are all connected to the first branch circuit 520 , and the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 can be connected to the first branch circuit 520 in series. The second branch 530 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 and the second water supply port of the water purifier.
在该实施例中,第一供水口通过第一支路520提供热水,第二供水口通过第二支路530提供常温纯净水。In this embodiment, the first water supply port provides hot water through the first branch 520 , and the second water supply port provides normal temperature pure water through the second branch 530 .
第一供水口和第二供水口可以均连接与水龙头800,与第一供水口或第二供水口连通的水龙头800打开时,即可实现对应支路的开启。The first water supply port and the second water supply port can both be connected to the faucet 800. When the faucet 800 connected to the first water supply port or the second water supply port is opened, the corresponding branch can be opened.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,回水管540通过第二支路530与净水出口105相连,且回水管540与第二支路530的连接处位于靠近第二供水口的位置。比如在图17所示的出水水路板900中,第一水管921的第二接口921d设置在靠近第一水管921的第一出口921b的位置。这样在回流鲜水模式下,可以将管路内存留的纯净水尽可能地抽到水泵510的进口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the return pipe 540 is connected to the clean water outlet 105 through the second branch 530 , and the connection between the return pipe 540 and the second branch 530 is located near the second water supply outlet. For example, in the outlet water circuit board 900 shown in FIG. 17 , the second interface 921d of the first water pipe 921 is disposed at a position close to the first outlet 921b of the first water pipe 921 . In this way, in the fresh water return mode, the pure water remaining in the pipeline can be pumped to the inlet of the water pump 510 as much as possible.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,第一支路520设有净水控制阀562,净水控制阀562用于控制第一支路520的导通状态,净水控制阀562可以为电磁阀,净水控制阀562可以与净水器的控制器电连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first branch 520 is provided with a water purification control valve 562 , and the water purification control valve 562 is used to control the conduction state of the first branch 520 . The water purification control valve 562 may be The solenoid valve, the water purification control valve 562 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,第一支路520设有净水单向阀561和净水控制阀562,净水控制阀562用于控制第一支路520的导通状态,净水控制阀562可以为电磁阀,净水控制阀562可以与净水器的控制器电连接,净水单向阀561从净水出口105到第一供水口单向导通。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first branch circuit 520 is provided with a water purification check valve 561 and a water purification control valve 562, and the water purification control valve 562 is used to control the conduction state of the first branch circuit 520, The water purification control valve 562 can be a solenoid valve, and the water purification control valve 562 can be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,净水器还包括:排气阀566和废水阀567。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier further includes an exhaust valve 566 and a waste valve 567 .
排气阀566连接在加热系统200的排气口223与净水器的废水出口602之间,排气阀566用于控制排气口223与废水出口602之间的导通状态,排气阀566可以为电磁阀,且排气阀566可以与净水器的控制器电连 接,或排气阀566可以为压力阀。在排气阀566打开时,通过排气口223可以实现对加热系统200的泄压或排陈水。The exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier. The exhaust valve 566 is used to control the conduction state between the exhaust port 223 and the waste water outlet 602. The exhaust valve 566 may be a solenoid valve, and the exhaust valve 566 may be electrically connected to the controller of the water purifier, or the exhaust valve 566 may be a pressure valve. When the exhaust valve 566 is open, depressurization or drainage of the heating system 200 may be achieved through the exhaust port 223 .
废水阀567连接于过滤系统100的废水口104与净水器的废水出口602之间,废水阀567用于控制废水口104与废水出口602之间的导通状态。废水阀567可以为电磁阀,且废水阀567可以与净水器的控制器电连接。The waste water valve 567 is connected between the waste water port 104 of the filtration system 100 and the waste water outlet 602 of the water purifier. The waste water valve 567 is used to control the conduction state between the waste water port 104 and the waste water outlet 602 . The waste water valve 567 may be a solenoid valve, and the waste water valve 567 may be electrically connected with the controller of the water purifier.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图4、图6和图11所示,净水器还可以包括:出水水路板900,加热系统200的各个水口均与出水水路板900相连,出水水路板900安装于第二支架320。这样,可以减少净水器内的管路布置,降低装配的难度,防止装错,提高装配效率。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 , the water purifier may further include: a water outlet water circuit board 900 , and each water outlet of the heating system 200 is connected to the water outlet water circuit board 900 , and the water outlet water circuit board 900 Installed on the second bracket 320 . In this way, the pipeline arrangement in the water purifier can be reduced, the difficulty of assembly is reduced, the wrong assembly is prevented, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
如图4、图6和图11所示,过滤水路板110位于第二支架320的长度方向的一端。出水水路板900与第二支架320沿方向B布置。这样,充分利用第二支架320下方的空间,整个净水器的结构紧凑。As shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 11 , the filtering water channel plate 110 is located at one end of the second bracket 320 in the longitudinal direction. The outlet water channel plate 900 and the second bracket 320 are arranged along the direction B. As shown in FIG. In this way, the space below the second bracket 320 is fully utilized, and the entire water purifier has a compact structure.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图4、图5、图6和图8所示,净水器还可以包括:水泵510,水泵510与过滤系统100相连,水泵510用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向净水出口105,且水泵510用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the water purifier may further include: a water pump 510 , the water pump 510 is connected to the filtration system 100 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive water from the filtration system The raw water inlet 101 of the 100 flows to the purified water outlet 105 , and the water pump 510 is used to drive the water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,在净水器的其中一种工作模式下,原水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流入过滤系统100,且在水泵510的驱动下,经过过滤再从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出纯净水,从过滤系统100的净水出口105流出的纯净水从加热系统200的进水口221流入加热系统200,经过加热后,在水泵510的驱动下,从加热系统200的出水口222流入净水器的第一供水口,从而实现供热水。In other words, in one of the working modes of the water purifier, the raw water flows into the filtration system 100 from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 , and under the driving of the water pump 510 , it is filtered and then flows out pure water from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 . Water, the pure water flowing out from the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 flows into the heating system 200 from the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200. After being heated, driven by the water pump 510, the pure water flows into the pure water from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200. The first water supply port of the appliance, so as to supply hot water.
水泵510除了用于驱动原水从原水入口601向净水出口105流动以实现过滤外,还可以驱动热水从加热系统200的出水口222排出。In addition to driving the raw water to flow from the raw water inlet 601 to the purified water outlet 105 for filtering, the water pump 510 can also drive hot water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 .
换言之,水泵510既是过滤系统100的驱动泵,也是加热系统200的驱动泵,本发明实施例的热水并不是通过设计独立的抽水泵从加热系统200抽出的,而是通过与过滤系统100共用的水泵510在加热系统200的进水口221与出水口222之间形成水压差,通过水压差将上部的热水推出到净水器的第一供水口,这样,可以避免外界的空气引入净水器的水路, 防止二次污染。In other words, the water pump 510 is both the driving pump of the filtering system 100 and the driving pump of the heating system 200. The hot water in the embodiment of the present invention is not extracted from the heating system 200 by designing an independent water pump, but is shared with the filtering system 100. The water pump 510 forms a water pressure difference between the water inlet 221 and the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200, and pushes the upper hot water to the first water supply port of the water purifier through the water pressure difference, so that the introduction of external air can be avoided. The waterway of the water purifier prevents secondary pollution.
如图4-图6所示,水泵510安装于第一支架310,且水泵510位于第一支架310与第二支架320之间。As shown in FIGS. 4-6 , the water pump 510 is mounted on the first bracket 310 , and the water pump 510 is located between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 .
可以理解的是,该实施例中,无需为水泵510设计独立的支架,可以简化净水器的布置,且结构更为紧凑。将水泵510安装于第一支架310与第二支架320之间,这样两个支架对价格较高的水泵510起到较好的保护作用,且水泵510位于过滤系统100与加热系统200(加热系统200)之间,相当于位于整个净水器的中间区域,利用外围其他结构的隔挡作用,可以有效隔离水泵510工作的噪音。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, there is no need to design an independent support for the water pump 510 , the arrangement of the water purifier can be simplified, and the structure is more compact. The water pump 510 is installed between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320, so that the two brackets can better protect the higher-priced water pump 510, and the water pump 510 is located between the filter system 100 and the heating system 200 (heating system). 200), which is equivalent to being located in the middle area of the entire water purifier, and the noise of the working of the water pump 510 can be effectively isolated by the blocking effect of other peripheral structures.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图6、图8和图11所示,第二支架320和第一支架310均设有向彼此凸出的翻边,翻边用于限定出中间安装腔323。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 6 , 8 and 11 , both the second bracket 320 and the first bracket 310 are provided with flanges protruding toward each other, and the flanges are used to define the middle installation cavity 323 .
换言之,第一支架310设有朝向第二支架320凸出的第一翻边312,第二支架320设有朝向第一支架310凸出的第二翻边322,第一翻边312和第二翻边322用于与第一支架310、第二支架320共同限定出中间安装腔323,水泵510安装于中间安装腔323内。In other words, the first bracket 310 is provided with the first flange 312 protruding toward the second bracket 320 , the second bracket 320 is provided with the second flange 322 protruding toward the first bracket 310 , the first flange 312 and the second flange 322 are provided The flange 322 is used to define the middle installation cavity 323 together with the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 , and the water pump 510 is installed in the middle installation cavity 323 .
这样水泵510的六个侧面均设有防护结构,可以较好地防护水泵510。In this way, the six sides of the water pump 510 are provided with protective structures, which can better protect the water pump 510 .
本发明的各个实施例中,如图5和图6所示,过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200沿第一支架310和第二支架320的对接方向并排设置,且过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的长度方向平行。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are arranged side by side along the docking direction of the first support 310 and the second support 320 , and the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 parallel to the length of the heating system 200 .
其中,方向A为第一支架310和第二支架320的对接方向,方向B为过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的长度方向,方向A与方向B垂直。The direction A is the butting direction of the first support 310 and the second support 320 , the direction B is the length direction of the filter system 100 , the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 , and the direction A is perpendicular to the direction B.
采用上述布局方式,整个净水器的结构紧凑,占用的空间小,便于实现厨下布置,且过滤系统100、水泵510和加热系统200的长度方向平行可以便于在该方向上独立拆卸各个部件。With the above layout, the entire water purifier has a compact structure and takes up little space, which is convenient for under-kitchen layout, and the longitudinal directions of the filtering system 100, the water pump 510 and the heating system 200 are parallel to facilitate the independent disassembly of each component in this direction.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图8和图10所示,本发明实施例的净水器还可以包括:过滤水路板110,过滤系统100及水泵510的各个水口均与过滤水路板110相连,过滤水路板110安装于第一支架310。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 , the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a filter water circuit board 110 , and each nozzle of the filter system 100 and the water pump 510 is connected to the filter water circuit board 110 , the filtering water channel board 110 is installed on the first bracket 310 .
换言之,过滤系统100及水泵510的各个水口均通过过滤水路板110 再与其他管路连接,这样可以简化整个净水器内的管路布置,净水器内的管路少,便于布管。In other words, each water outlet of the filter system 100 and the water pump 510 is connected to other pipelines through the filter water circuit board 110, which can simplify the pipeline arrangement in the whole water purifier, and the pipelines in the water purifier are few, which is convenient for pipe layout.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图1所示,过滤系统100包括:原水进口101、水泵进水口102、水泵出水口103、废水口104和净水出口105,水泵进水口102的一端与第一滤芯的出水端相连,水泵进水口102的另一端与水泵510的进口相连,水泵510的出口与水泵出水口103相连。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the filtration system 100 includes: a raw water inlet 101, a water pump inlet 102, a water pump outlet 103, a waste water outlet 104 and a clean water outlet 105. One end of the water pump inlet 102 is connected to the first The water outlet of a filter element is connected, the other end of the water inlet 102 of the water pump is connected to the inlet of the water pump 510 , and the outlet of the water pump 510 is connected to the water outlet 103 of the water pump.
如图10所示,过滤水路板110包括多个管体111,管体111具有多个水口,这些水口包括:第一口121a、第二口122a、第三口123a、第四口124a、第五口125a、第六口121b、第七口122b、第八口122c、第九口123b、第十口124b、第十一口124c和第十二口125b。As shown in FIG. 10 , the filtering water circuit board 110 includes a plurality of pipe bodies 111, and the pipe body 111 has a plurality of water ports, and these water ports include: a first port 121a, a second port 122a, a third port 123a, a fourth port 124a, The fifth port 125a, the sixth port 121b, the seventh port 122b, the eighth port 122c, the ninth port 123b, the tenth port 124b, the eleventh port 124c and the twelfth port 125b.
第一口121a与过滤系统100的原水进口101相连,第二口122a与过滤系统100的水泵进水口102相连,第三口123a与过滤系统100的水泵出水口103相连,第四口124a与过滤系统100的废水口104相连,第五口125a与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连。The first port 121a is connected to the raw water inlet 101 of the filter system 100, the second port 122a is connected to the water pump inlet 102 of the filter system 100, the third port 123a is connected to the water pump outlet 103 of the filter system 100, and the fourth port 124a is connected to the filter system 100. The waste water port 104 of the system 100 is connected, and the fifth port 125a is connected to the clean water outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 .
第六口121b与第一口121a连通,第七口122b、第八口122c与第二口122a相互连通,第九口123b与第三口123a连通,第十口124b、第十一口124c与第四口124a相互连通,第十二口125b与第五口125a连通。The sixth port 121b communicates with the first port 121a, the seventh port 122b, the eighth port 122c and the second port 122a communicate with each other, the ninth port 123b communicates with the third port 123a, and the tenth port 124b and the eleventh port 124c communicate with each other. The fourth port 124a communicates with each other, and the twelfth port 125b communicates with the fifth port 125a.
第六口121b用于引入原水,具体地,第六口121b可以与出水水路板900的第八入口958a相连,第七口122b用于安装水泵进水阀568,第八口122c与水泵510的进口相连,第九口123b与水泵510的出口相连,第十口124b用于与废水出口602相连,第十一口124c用于安装废水阀567,第十二口125b用于与热水系统的进水口221或者净水器的第二供水口相连,具体地,第十二口125b可以与出水水路板900的第一入口921a相连。The sixth port 121b is used to introduce raw water. Specifically, the sixth port 121b can be connected to the eighth inlet 958a of the outlet waterway plate 900 , the seventh port 122b is used to install the water pump inlet valve 568 , and the eighth port 122c is connected to the water pump 510 . The inlet is connected, the ninth port 123b is connected with the outlet of the water pump 510, the tenth port 124b is used for connecting with the waste water outlet 602, the eleventh port 124c is used for installing the waste water valve 567, and the twelfth port 125b is used for connecting with the hot water system. The water inlet 221 or the second water supply port of the water purifier is connected. Specifically, the twelfth port 125b may be connected to the first inlet 921a of the water outlet waterway board 900 .
在一些具体的实施例中,如图10所示,五根管体111并排设置,且这五根管体111的一端分别形成并排设置的第一口121a、第二口122a、第三口123a、第四口124a和第五口125a,原水进口101、水泵进水口102、水泵出水口103、废水口104和净水出口105也并排设置在过滤系统100,比如图8和图10所示的实施例中,第三口123a、第一口121a、第五口125a、第二口122a和第四口124a顺次并排设置,对应地,水泵进水口102、原水进口101、净水出口105、水泵进水口102顺次并排设置。In some specific embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , five pipes 111 are arranged side by side, and one end of the five pipes 111 respectively forms a first port 121a, a second port 122a, and a third port 123a arranged side by side. , the fourth port 124a and the fifth port 125a, the raw water inlet 101, the water pump inlet 102, the water pump outlet 103, the waste water outlet 104 and the purified water outlet 105 are also arranged side by side in the filtration system 100, such as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10. In the embodiment, the third port 123a, the first port 121a, the fifth port 125a, the second port 122a and the fourth port 124a are arranged side by side in sequence. Correspondingly, the water pump inlet 102, the raw water inlet 101, the purified water outlet 105, The water inlets 102 of the water pumps are arranged side by side in sequence.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图6和图8所示,过滤水路板110位于第一支架310与第二支架320之间。这样,可以充分利用第一支架310与第二支架320防护过滤水路板110,防止过滤水路板110受冲击损坏。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the filtering water circuit board 110 is located between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 . In this way, the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 can be fully utilized to protect the filter water channel board 110 and prevent the filter water channel board 110 from being damaged by impact.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图8所示,过滤水路板110安装于水泵510长度方向的一端。过滤水路板110与水泵510沿方向B布置。这样,充分利用第一支架310与第二支架320之间的空间,整个净水器的结构紧凑。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8 , the filtering water circuit board 110 is installed at one end of the water pump 510 in the length direction. The filtering water circuit board 110 and the water pump 510 are arranged along the direction B. In this way, the space between the first bracket 310 and the second bracket 320 is fully utilized, and the structure of the entire water purifier is compact.
在一些实施例中,如图10所示,过滤水路板110包括:支座112和安装于支座112的多个管体111,支座112与第一支架310相连,过滤系统100的各个水口及水泵510的各个水口分别与过滤水路板110对应的管体111相连。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , the filter water circuit board 110 includes: a support 112 and a plurality of pipe bodies 111 installed on the support 112 , the support 112 is connected with the first bracket 310 , and each water outlet of the filtering system 100 And each nozzle of the water pump 510 is respectively connected to the pipe body 111 corresponding to the filtering water channel board 110 .
在实际的生产过程中,支座112和管体111可以为一体加工的塑料件。支座112上可以设计镂空结构或者减重孔,以帮助降低整机重量。In the actual production process, the support 112 and the pipe body 111 can be integrally processed plastic parts. A hollow structure or a weight reduction hole can be designed on the support 112 to help reduce the weight of the whole machine.
在一些实施例中,如图10所示,支座112包括连接臂113,连接臂113可以为两个,两个连接臂113分别设于支座112的两端,且朝上延伸,管体111位于两个连接臂113之间。如图9所示,第一支架310设有连接臂安装孔311,对应地,连接臂安装孔311也为两个。第一支架310还设有用于避让管体111的管体避让孔313,多个管体避让孔313可以相连形成为贯通的一体。这样管体避让孔313与管体111的配合关系以及连接臂安装孔311与连接臂113的配合关系,可以起到定位过滤水路板110的作用。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 , the support 112 includes connecting arms 113 , and the number of connecting arms 113 may be two. The two connecting arms 113 are respectively provided at both ends of the support 112 and extend upward. 111 is located between the two connecting arms 113 . As shown in FIG. 9 , the first bracket 310 is provided with connecting arm mounting holes 311 , and correspondingly, there are also two connecting arm mounting holes 311 . The first bracket 310 is further provided with a tube body avoidance hole 313 for avoiding the tube body 111 , and a plurality of tube body avoidance holes 313 can be connected to form a through body. In this way, the matching relationship between the tube body avoiding hole 313 and the tube body 111 and the matching relationship between the connecting arm mounting hole 311 and the connecting arm 113 can play the role of positioning the filtering water circuit board 110 .
如图6和图8所示,净水器还可以包括:压杆712,压杆712用于压紧过滤系统100,压杆712的一端与第一支架310相连,连接臂113贯穿连接臂安装孔311且与压杆712的另一端相连。这样在需要更换过滤系统100的滤芯时,通过拆卸压杆712即可方便地将滤芯拆卸。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the water purifier may further include: a pressing rod 712, the pressing rod 712 is used for pressing the filter system 100, one end of the pressing rod 712 is connected with the first bracket 310, and the connecting arm 113 is installed through the connecting arm The hole 311 is connected with the other end of the pressing rod 712 . In this way, when the filter element of the filter system 100 needs to be replaced, the filter element can be easily disassembled by disassembling the pressing rod 712 .
本发明的各个实施例中,如图4所示,外壳可以包括:机壳701、前壳702、上盖703、顶盖704和底座705。前壳702、上盖703、顶盖704、底座705均安装于机壳701。外壳可以为塑料件或金属件,或塑料件外镀金属涂层。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , the casing may include: a casing 701 , a front casing 702 , an upper cover 703 , a top cover 704 and a base 705 . The front case 702 , the upper cover 703 , the top cover 704 , and the base 705 are all mounted on the casing 701 . The housing can be plastic or metal, or a metal coating on the plastic.
本发明的各个实施例中,如图4所示,净水器还可以包括:漏水保护阀569、装饰板706、电源适配器707、显示器708、电控盒709、电源板 710和TDS(Total dissolved solids,总溶解固体)检测探头711。In various embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , the water purifier may further include: a water leakage protection valve 569, a decorative board 706, a power adapter 707, a display 708, an electric control box 709, a power board 710, and a TDS (Total dissolved solids, total dissolved solids) detection probe 711.
在本发明的各个实施例中,净水器还可以包括:控制器(图中未示出),控制器与加热系统200、净水控制阀562、排气阀566、废水阀567及水泵510电连接。控制器用于控制加热系统200、净水控制阀562、排气阀566、废水阀567及水泵510的开闭。In various embodiments of the present invention, the water purifier may further include: a controller (not shown in the figure), the controller and the heating system 200 , a water purification control valve 562 , an exhaust valve 566 , a waste water valve 567 and a water pump 510 electrical connection. The controller is used to control the opening and closing of the heating system 200 , the water purification control valve 562 , the exhaust valve 566 , the waste water valve 567 and the water pump 510 .
在一些实施例中,控制器设置为在确定净水器为首次上电时,控制净水器顺次进入首次冲洗模式、强制冲洗模式和排陈水模式。In some embodiments, the controller is configured to control the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, the forced flushing mode and the old water draining mode in sequence when it is determined that the water purifier is powered on for the first time.
在首次冲洗模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562关闭,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567开启,排气阀566关闭。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从废水口104排出,防止过滤系统100内的杂质在初次使用时进入加热系统200。In the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off. In this mode, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the waste water outlet 104 to prevent impurities in the filtering system 100 from entering the heating system 200 during initial use.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在首次冲洗模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567开启,排气阀566关闭。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust gas is discharged. Valve 566 is closed.
在强制冲洗模式,第二供水口(水龙头800的常温水口)打开,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562断开,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从水龙头800的第二供水口排出,这样可以提供大流量的冲洗。In the forced flush mode, the second water supply port (normal temperature water port of the faucet 800 ) is opened, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is closed. In this mode, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then discharges from the second water supply port of the faucet 800, which can provide a large flow of flushing.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在强制冲洗模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the forced flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust gas is Valve 566 is closed.
在排陈水模式,第二供水口关闭,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562打开,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566开启。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再冲洗加热系统200,且将加热系统200中的陈水从排气口223排出。In the old water discharge mode, the second water supply port is closed, the water pump 510 is opened, the water purification control valve 562 is opened, the heating system 200 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is opened. In this mode, raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510 , then flushes the heating system 200 , and discharges the old water in the heating system 200 from the exhaust port 223 .
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在排陈水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562开启,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566开启。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the stale water mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned off. Gas valve 566 opens.
在一些实施例中,首次冲洗模式的预设持续时间为t1,强制冲洗模式 的预设持续时间为t2,排陈水模式的预设持续时间为t3,满足:15s≤t1≤60s,6min≤t2≤15min,2min≤t3≤5min。通过限定各个模式的持续时间为上述范围,可以使得在确保冲洗干净的前提下,减少水的消耗。In some embodiments, the preset duration of the first flushing mode is t1, the preset duration of the forced flushing mode is t2, and the preset duration of the stale water mode is t3, satisfying: 15s≤t1≤60s, 6min≤ t2≤15min, 2min≤t3≤5min. By limiting the duration of each mode to the above range, it is possible to reduce water consumption on the premise of ensuring cleanliness.
在一个具体的实施例中,确定净水器为首次上电时,所有负载关闭5s,进入首次冲洗模式30s后,打开第二供水口的水龙头800把手,进入强制冲洗模式10min,完成后关闭第二供水口的水龙头800把手,然后进入排陈水模式3min。In a specific embodiment, when it is determined that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, all loads are turned off for 5s, and after entering the first flushing mode for 30s, the handle of the faucet 800 of the second water supply port is opened, and the forced flushing mode is entered for 10 minutes. The faucet 800 handle of the second water inlet, and then enter the draining water mode for 3 minutes.
在一些实施例中,控制器设置为在确定净水器并非首次上电时,控制净水器进入冲洗模式。In some embodiments, the controller is configured to control the water purifier to enter a flush mode when it is determined that the water purifier is not powered on for the first time.
其中,如表1所示,在冲洗模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562断开,废水阀567开启。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从废水口104排出,防止过滤系统100内沉积的杂质向下游流动。Among them, as shown in Table 1, in the flushing mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned on. In this mode, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the waste water outlet 104, so as to prevent the impurities deposited in the filtration system 100 from flowing downstream.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在冲洗模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,废水阀567开启,加热系统200和排气阀566基于加热系统200的温度开启或关闭。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the flush mode, the water pump 510 is on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is on, the clean water control valve 562 is off, the waste water valve 567 is on, the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are on. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
如图21所示,若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度,加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至开启状态。若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至关闭状态;其中,第二目标温度高于第一目标温度。As shown in FIG. 21 , if the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the open state. If both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the closed state; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than or equal to the second target temperature The first target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200和排气阀566的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be determined based on the current working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第一目标温度为T1,第二目标温度为T2,满足:65℃≤T1≤75℃,90℃≤T2≤100℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水,且开启排气阀566防止加热系统200内的压力过大;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200和排气阀566。In some embodiments, the first target temperature is T1, and the second target temperature is T2, satisfying: 65°C≤T1≤75°C, and 90°C≤T2≤100°C. In other words, in the relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water, and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be turned on to prevent the pressure in the heating system 200 from becoming too large; when it is heated to the relatively high temperature range, it can be turned off based on a higher threshold Heating system 200 and exhaust valve 566 .
在一个具体的实施例中,T1=70℃,T2=95℃。In a specific embodiment, T1=70°C and T2=95°C.
在实际的执行中,如果非首次上电,则所有负载关闭5s,进入冲洗模式25s。In actual execution, if it is not powered on for the first time, all loads are turned off for 5s, and the flush mode is entered for 25s.
在一些实施例中,控制器设置为在冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第二供水口打开,控制净水器进入常温制水模式,在常温制水模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562断开,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度控制加热系统200。In some embodiments, the controller is configured to determine that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open after the flushing mode ends, and control the water purifier to enter the normal temperature water production mode. In the normal temperature water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, and the water purification control Valve 562 is open, waste valve 567 is closed, exhaust valve 566 is closed, and heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of heating system 200 received.
在实际的使用过程,第二供水口对应的水龙头800把手被打开,即可激活净水器,净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式结束后自动进入常温制水模式,在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从净水出口105通过第二支路530从第二供水口流出。In the actual use process, when the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, and the water purifier enters the flushing mode. Under the driving action of the water pump 510 , it flows in from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在常温制水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,加热系统200基于接收到的加热系统200的温度来控制。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the normal temperature water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off, The heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
具体地,如图22所示,若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
在一些实施例中,控制器设置为在冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第一供水口打开,控制净水器进入热水制水模式,在热水制水模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562打开,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度控制加热系统200In some embodiments, the controller is configured to determine that the first water supply port of the water purifier is open after the flushing mode ends, and control the water purifier to enter the hot water production mode. In the hot water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, and the The water control valve 562 is open, the waste valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200
在实际的使用过程,第一供水口对应的水龙头800把手被打开,即可 激活净水器,净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式结束后自动进入热水制水模式,在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从净水出口105流入加热系统200,加热系统200上部的热水在水压的驱动下,从第一供水口流出。In the actual use process, when the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the first water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, and the water purifier enters the flushing mode. Under the driving action of the water pump 510, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101, and then flows into the heating system 200 from the purified water outlet 105.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在热水制水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562开启,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,加热系统200基于接收到的加热系统200的温度来控制。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the hot water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off , the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
具体地,如图22所示,若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
在一些实施例中,在冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第一供水口及第二供水口均打开,控制净水器进入温水制水模式,在温水制水模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562打开,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度控制加热系统200。In some embodiments, after the flushing mode ends, it is determined that both the first water supply port and the second water supply port of the water purifier are open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the warm water making mode. The water control valve 562 is open, the waste valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
在实际的使用过程,第一供水口及第二供水口对应的水龙头800把手均被打开,即可激活净水器,净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式结束后自动进入温水制水模式,在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,一部分纯净水从净水出口105流入加热系统200,加热系统200上部的热水在水压的驱动下,从第一供水口流出,另一部分纯净水从净水出口105通过第二支路530从第二供水口流出。In the actual use process, the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the first water supply port and the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, the water purifier enters the flushing mode, and automatically enters the warm water production mode after the flushing mode ends. In this mode, the raw water flows from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and a part of the pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the water purification outlet 105. The water supply port flows out, and another part of pure water flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在温水制水模式,水泵510开 启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562开启,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,加热系统200基于接收到的加热系统200的温度来控制。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the warm water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off, The heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
具体地,如图22所示,若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
如表1所示,净水器还具有待机状态,在待机状态下,水泵510关闭,水泵进水阀568关闭,净水控制阀562关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566和加热系统200基于加热系统200的温度开启或关闭。As shown in Table 1, the water purifier also has a standby state. In the standby state, the water pump 510 is closed, the water pump inlet valve 568 is closed, the water purification control valve 562 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are closed. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
如图21所示,若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度,加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至开启状态。若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至关闭状态;其中,第二目标温度高于第一目标温度。As shown in FIG. 21 , if the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the open state. If both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the closed state; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than or equal to the second target temperature The first target temperature.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2021108141-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021108141-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021108141-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021108141-appb-000002
本发明还公开了一种净水器的控制方法,其中,净水器可以为上述任一种实施例的净水器,净水器具有第一供水口和第二供水口,第一供水口用于提供热水,第二供水口用于提供常温纯净水。The invention also discloses a control method of a water purifier, wherein the water purifier can be the water purifier of any of the above embodiments, the water purifier has a first water supply port and a second water supply port, and the first water supply port It is used to provide hot water, and the second water supply port is used to provide normal temperature pure water.
净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和加热系统200,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,水驱动系统用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向净水出口105,排气阀566连接在加热系统200的排气口223与净水器的废水出口之间。The water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water driving system and a heating system 200. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100. The water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the The purified water outlet 105 and the exhaust valve 566 are connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
在水驱动系统包括水泵510的实施例中,水驱动系统开启表示水泵510开启;在水驱动系统包括水泵510和水泵进水阀568的实施例中,水驱动系统开启表示水泵510开启,且水泵进水阀568开启。In embodiments where the water drive system includes water pump 510, water drive system on means water pump 510 is on; The water inlet valve 568 is opened.
如图23所示,本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法包括步骤10-步骤40。As shown in FIG. 23 , the control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention includes steps 10 to 40 .
步骤10、采集净水器的加热系统200的温度。Step 10: Collect the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier.
净水器的加热系统200用于加热其内部的纯净水,加热系统200可以安装有用于采集加热系统200水温的温度传感器,在该步骤中,优选采集加热系统200中部区域的水温,以降低冷热水对流造成的温度偏差。The heating system 200 of the water purifier is used to heat the pure water inside. The heating system 200 can be equipped with a temperature sensor for collecting the water temperature of the heating system 200. In this step, it is preferable to collect the water temperature in the central area of the heating system 200 to reduce the cooling Temperature deviation due to hot water convection.
步骤20、确定净水器的排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态。Step 20: Determine the current state of the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the heating system 200.
净水器的排气阀566与净水器的控制装置电连接,加热系统200也与净水器的控制装置电连接,控制装置可以记录或监控排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态,比如排气阀566是处于开启还是关闭状态,加热系统200是处于开启还是关闭状态。The exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier is electrically connected to the control device of the water purifier, and the heating system 200 is also electrically connected to the control device of the water purifier, and the control device can record or monitor the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, For example, whether the exhaust valve 566 is open or closed, and whether the heating system 200 is open or closed.
步骤30、确定净水器的工作模式。Step 30: Determine the working mode of the water purifier.
净水器的工作模式包括制水模式和非制水模式。The working modes of the water purifier include water production mode and non-water production mode.
制水模式表示净水器的至少一个供水口处于开启状态,比如第一供水口处于开启状态,用户在取热水,或者第二供水口处于开启状态,用户在取常温纯净水,这两种状态下,至少过滤系统100需要制水。The water making mode means that at least one water supply port of the water purifier is open, for example, the first water supply port is open and the user is taking hot water, or the second water supply port is open and the user is taking pure water at room temperature. In this state, at least the filtration system 100 needs to produce water.
非制水模式表示净水器的每个供水口均处于关闭状态。The non-production mode means that each water supply port of the water purifier is closed.
步骤40、基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200。Step 40: Control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the working mode of the water purifier.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200和排气阀566的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态、加热系统200的温度及净水器的工作模式来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be determined based on the current working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566, the temperature of the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier.
需要说明的是,相关技术中,对于加热系统的工作状态的切换控制,通常只是根据其温度来进行,或者根据温度和水位。这种控制方式在实际使用过程中,可能会导致热水供应不足或设备的安全性存在缺陷。It should be noted that, in the related art, the switching control of the working state of the heating system is usually only performed according to its temperature, or according to the temperature and the water level. In actual use, this control method may lead to insufficient hot water supply or defective equipment safety.
本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法,综合考虑加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态、加热系统200的温度及净水器的工作模式这些因素,特别是考虑到加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态,可以在保证安全的情况下,确保热水的供应量。The control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention comprehensively considers factors such as the current working state of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566, the temperature of the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier, especially considering the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier. The current working state of the exhaust valve 566 can ensure the supply of hot water under the condition of ensuring safety.
在一些实施例中,步骤40、基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200,包括:若净水器处于非制水模式,且加热系统200和排气阀566均处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度T1,控制加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至开启状态。In some embodiments, step 40, controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, includes: If the heater is in non-water production mode, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature T1, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to the open state.
如图21所示,在净水器未被取水时,也就是处理待机状态,此时若加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度T1,则说明加热系统200内的水温不足,通过开启加热系统200可以预先制热水,以在用户需要取热水时,有即时的热水,且开启排气阀566,可以防止加热过程中,加热系统200内的气压骤升,这样净水器的安全性较高。As shown in FIG. 21 , when the water purifier is not taking water, that is, in the standby state, if the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature T1, it means that the water temperature in the heating system 200 is insufficient. By turning on the heating system 200 can pre-produce hot water, so that when the user needs to take hot water, there is instant hot water, and opening the exhaust valve 566 can prevent the air pressure in the heating system 200 from rising suddenly during the heating process, so that the safety of the water purifier is Sex is higher.
在一些实施例中,步骤40、基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200,包括:若净水器处于非制水模式,且加热系统200和排气阀566均处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度T2,控制加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至关闭状态;其中,第二目标温度高于第一目标温度。In some embodiments, step 40, controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, includes: If the heater is in the non-water production mode, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature T2, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to the closed state. ; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
如图21所示,在净水器未被取水时,也就是处理待机状态,此时若加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度T2,则说明加热系统200内的水温足够高,关闭加热系统200和排气阀566可以防止将水烧干。As shown in FIG. 21 , when the water purifier is not taking water, that is, in the standby state, if the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature T2, it means that the water temperature in the heating system 200 is high enough to close The heating system 200 and vent valve 566 can prevent the water from drying out.
在一些实施例中,第一目标温度为T1,第二目标温度为T2,满足: 65℃≤T1≤75℃,90℃≤T2≤100℃。In some embodiments, the first target temperature is T1, and the second target temperature is T2, satisfying: 65°C≤T1≤75°C, 90°C≤T2≤100°C.
换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水,且开启排气阀566防止加热系统200内的压力过大;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的温度阈值来关闭加热系统200和排气阀566。In other words, in the relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water, and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be turned on to prevent the pressure in the heating system 200 from becoming too large; when it is to be heated to the relatively high temperature range, it can be based on a higher temperature threshold. The heating system 200 and exhaust valve 566 are closed.
在一个具体的实施例中,T1=70℃,T2=95℃。In a specific embodiment, T1=70°C and T2=95°C.
在一些实施例中,步骤40、基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200,包括:确定净水器处于制水模式,控制排气阀566关闭。In some embodiments, step 40, controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, includes: determining the purified water The generator is in the water making mode, and the control exhaust valve 566 is closed.
换言之,无论净水器是在制常温纯净水还是热水,均控制排气阀566关闭,在制热水时,关闭排气阀566,使得加热系统200形成密闭的环境,这样水泵510可以将热水从上部的出水口222推出;在制冷水时,由于净水器工作时,废水口104可能会排出废水,关闭排气阀566,可以防止废水倒灌入加热系统200。In other words, regardless of whether the water purifier is producing pure water at room temperature or hot water, the exhaust valve 566 is controlled to be closed, and when the hot water is being produced, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, so that the heating system 200 forms a closed environment, so that the water pump 510 can The hot water is pushed out from the upper water outlet 222; when the water is refrigerated, waste water may be discharged from the waste water outlet 104 when the water purifier is working.
在一些实施例中,步骤40、基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200,包括:净水器处于制水模式,且加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度T3,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态。In some embodiments, step 40 controls the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, including: a water purifier In the water making mode, and the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature T3, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state.
如图22所示,净水器处于制水模式,此时若加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度T3,则说明加热系统200内的水温不足,通过开启加热系统200可以制热水。As shown in FIG. 22 , the water purifier is in the water making mode. If the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature T3, it means that the water temperature in the heating system 200 is insufficient, and the heating system 200 can be turned on to make hot water.
在一些实施例中,步骤40、基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200,还包括:净水器处于制水模式,且加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度T4,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。In some embodiments, step 40, controlling the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier, further comprising: purifying the water If the water heater is in the water making mode and the heating system 200 is on, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature T4, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature .
如图22所示,可以理解的是,若净水器在制取热水,则说明用户在取热水,如果用户在取热水时,热水变少,但是加热系统200内的水温依然达到了第四目标温度T4,则表明出现故障,此时关闭加热系统200,可以防止出现安全意外。As shown in FIG. 22, it can be understood that if the water purifier is producing hot water, it means that the user is taking hot water. If the user is taking hot water, the hot water is less, but the water temperature in the heating system 200 is still When the fourth target temperature T4 is reached, it indicates that a fault has occurred, and the heating system 200 is turned off at this time to prevent safety accidents.
若净水器在制取常温纯净水,由于排气阀566关闭,也就是说,加热系统200为完全封闭的状态,设定低于第三目标温度的温度阈值,可以防止继续加热造成压力过大。If the water purifier is producing pure water at room temperature, since the exhaust valve 566 is closed, that is to say, the heating system 200 is in a completely closed state, setting a temperature threshold lower than the third target temperature can prevent excessive pressure caused by continuous heating. Big.
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
下面对本发明实施例提供的净水器的控制装置进行描述,下文描述的净水器的控制装置与上文描述的净水器的控制方法可相互对应参照。The following describes the control device of the water purifier provided by the embodiments of the present invention, and the control device of the water purifier described below and the control method of the water purifier described above can be referred to each other correspondingly.
如图24所示,本发明实施例的净水器的控制装置,包括:温度采集模块11、状态确定模块21、模式确定模块31和控制模块41。As shown in FIG. 24 , the control device of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a temperature acquisition module 11 , a state determination module 21 , a mode determination module 31 and a control module 41 .
温度采集模块11,用于采集净水器的加热系统200的温度;状态确定模块21,用于确定净水器的排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态;模式确定模块31,用于确定净水器的工作模式;控制模块41,用于基于加热系统200的温度、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200;其中,净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和加热系统200,加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,水驱动系统用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向净水出口105,排气阀566连接在加热系统200的排气口223与净水器的废水出口之间。The temperature collection module 11 is used to collect the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; the state determination module 21 is used to determine the current state of the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the heating system 200; the mode determination module 31 is used to determine The working mode of the water purifier; the control module 41 is used to control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier; wherein , the water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water driving system and a heating system 200. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, and the water driving system is used to drive water from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100. Flowing to the purified water outlet 105, the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
本发明实施例的净水器的控制装置,可以在保证安全的情况下,确保热水的供应量。The control device of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention can ensure the supply of hot water under the condition of ensuring safety.
如图25所示,本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法包括步骤50、确定净水器为首次上电,控制净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,净水器的第一支路520断开,净水器的加热系统200关闭,净水器的废水阀567开启,净水器的排气阀566关闭。As shown in FIG. 25 , the control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention includes step 50: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode. The first branch 520 of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system 200 of the water purifier is closed, the waste water valve 567 of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier is closed.
其中,如图1所示,净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和加热系统200,第一支路520连接在过滤系统100的净水出口105与净水器的第一供水口之间,加热系统200安装于第一支路520,水驱动系统用于驱动 水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向净水出口105,废水阀567连接于过滤系统100的废水口104与净水器的废水出口之间,排气阀566连接在加热系统200的排气口223与废水出口之间。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 1 , the water purifier includes a filtering system 100, a water driving system and a heating system 200, and the first branch 520 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 of the filtering system 100 and the first water supply port of the water purifier , the heating system 200 is installed on the first branch 520, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105, and the waste water valve 567 is connected to the waste water outlet 104 of the filtration system 100 and the water purifier. Between the waste water outlet, the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust outlet 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet.
需要说明的是,净水器的第一支路520断开,表明第一支路520不流通,比如可以在第一支路520安装净水控制阀562,净水控制阀562可以安装于加热系统200的进水口221与过滤系统100的净水出口105之间,或者通过设计高强度的加热系统200,也可以不设净水控制阀562,通过关闭加热系统200的排气口223处的排气阀566及与加热系统200的出水口222对应的水龙头,也可以实现第一支路520断开的效果。It should be noted that the first branch 520 of the water purifier is disconnected, indicating that the first branch 520 does not flow. For example, a water purification control valve 562 can be installed in the first branch 520, and the water purification control valve 562 can be installed in the heating Between the water inlet 221 of the system 200 and the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100, or by designing a high-strength heating system 200, the water purification control valve 562 may not be provided, and by closing the air outlet 223 of the heating system 200. The exhaust valve 566 and the faucet corresponding to the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200 can also achieve the effect of disconnecting the first branch 520 .
在水驱动系统包括水泵510的实施例中,水驱动系统开启表示水泵510开启;在水驱动系统包括水泵510和水泵进水阀568的实施例中,水驱动系统开启表示水泵510开启,且水泵进水阀568开启。In embodiments where the water drive system includes water pump 510, water drive system on means water pump 510 is on; The water inlet valve 568 is opened.
可以理解的是,在首次冲洗模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562关闭,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567开启,排气阀566关闭。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从废水口104排出。It can be understood that in the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off. In this mode, raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510 , and is then discharged from the waste water outlet 104 .
对于图1所示的净水器,参考表1,在首次冲洗模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567开启,排气阀566关闭。For the water purifier shown in Figure 1, referring to Table 1, in the first flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned on, and the exhaust valve is turned on. 566 closes.
在实际的执行中,净水器的控制装置可以根据净水器的接电状态,来确定净水器是否首次上电,确定净水器为首次上电,则表示该净水器为出厂后全新的净水器。In actual implementation, the control device of the water purifier can determine whether the water purifier is powered on for the first time according to the power-on status of the water purifier, and if the water purifier is powered on for the first time, it means that the water purifier has been powered on for the first time. Brand new water purifier.
全新的净水器由于还未实际使用过,其过滤系统100和管路中,难免会有一些杂质,比如过滤系统100的滤芯中的粉末等,通过设计上述控制方法,可以防止过滤系统100内的杂质在初次使用时进入加热系统200或后面的管路中。Since the brand-new water purifier has not been actually used, it is inevitable that there will be some impurities in the filter system 100 and the pipeline, such as powder in the filter element of the filter system 100. By designing the above control method, the filter system 100 can be prevented from The impurities enter the heating system 200 or subsequent pipelines during initial use.
对于过滤系统100包括顺次串联的第一滤芯、第二滤芯和第三滤芯,第二滤芯包括反渗透膜,第三滤芯为活性炭滤芯的实施例中,过滤系统100的废水口104其实为第二滤芯的废水口104。通过设计上述控制方法,可以防止过滤系统100内的杂质在初次使用时进入第三滤芯,而堵塞第三滤 芯的孔隙。The filter system 100 includes a first filter element, a second filter element and a third filter element that are connected in series in series, the second filter element includes a reverse osmosis membrane, and the third filter element is an activated carbon filter element. In the embodiment, the waste water port 104 of the filter system 100 is actually the first filter element. The waste water port 104 of the second filter element. By designing the above-mentioned control method, impurities in the filter system 100 can be prevented from entering the third filter element during initial use, thereby blocking the pores of the third filter element.
另一方面,用户在将新的净水器安装完成且首次上电后,通过观察是否进入该首次冲洗模式,还可以起到查新的效果。具体地,用户可以通过看废水管的排水或者通过净水器的显示设备上的显示信息来察是否进入该首次冲洗模式。On the other hand, after the user has installed the new water purifier and powered it on for the first time, he can also check whether the new water purifier enters the first flushing mode by observing whether it enters the first flushing mode. Specifically, the user can check whether to enter the first flushing mode by looking at the drainage of the waste water pipe or through the display information on the display device of the water purifier.
根据本发明实施例的净水器的控制方法,通过先单独冲洗过滤系统100,且从废水口104排出冲洗水,可以防止过滤系统100内的杂质在初次使用时进入加热系统200或后面的管路中。According to the control method of the water purifier according to the embodiment of the present invention, by rinsing the filtration system 100 separately first, and discharging the rinse water from the waste water port 104, impurities in the filtration system 100 can be prevented from entering the heating system 200 or subsequent pipes during initial use. on the road.
在一些实施例中,在首次冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第二供水口打开,控制净水器进入强制冲洗模式。在强制冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520断开,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭;其中,第二供水口与净水出口105连通。In some embodiments, after the first flushing mode ends, it is determined that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the forced flushing mode. In the forced flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 is disconnected, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off;
在首次冲洗模式结束后,如果用户打开了与第二供水口对应的水龙头,则控制净水器进入强制冲洗模式。After the first flushing mode ends, if the user opens the faucet corresponding to the second water supply port, the water purifier is controlled to enter the forced flushing mode.
比如水龙头可以包括机械阀芯,并在机械阀芯处设置有电信号开关(比如霍尔开关),当打开该水龙头时,净水器的控制装置即可确定净水器的第二供水口打开;或者水龙头不采用机械阀芯,在水龙头端增加电磁阀进行对应的电信号控制。For example, a faucet may include a mechanical valve core, and an electrical signal switch (such as a Hall switch) is provided at the mechanical valve core. When the faucet is opened, the control device of the water purifier can determine that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open. ; Or the faucet does not use a mechanical valve core, and a solenoid valve is added to the faucet end for corresponding electrical signal control.
在强制冲洗模式,第二供水口(水龙头的常温水口)打开,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562断开,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从水龙头的第二供水口排出,这样可以提供大流量冲洗。In the forced flush mode, the second water supply port (normal temperature water port of the faucet) is opened, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is disconnected, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is closed. In this mode, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the second water supply port of the faucet, which can provide a large flow of flushing.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在强制冲洗模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the forced flush mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the clean water control valve 562 is turned off, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust gas is Valve 566 is closed.
在强制冲洗模式下,冲洗水是流经了整个过滤系统100和第二支路530,且由于直接开启了第二供水口,这样可以提供大流量冲洗过滤系统100,防止首次冲洗模式下的小流量冲洗不干净。In the forced flushing mode, the flushing water flows through the entire filtration system 100 and the second branch 530, and since the second water supply port is directly opened, a large flow can be provided for flushing the filtering system 100, preventing the small flow in the first flushing mode. Flow flush is not clean.
此外,对于过滤系统100包括顺次串联的第一滤芯、第二滤芯和第三滤芯,第二滤芯包括反渗透膜,第三滤芯为活性炭滤芯的实施例中,在强 制冲洗模式下,水不经过加热系统,可以防止第三滤芯的碳粉冲洗至加热系统。In addition, for the filter system 100 including the first filter element, the second filter element and the third filter element connected in series in series, the second filter element includes a reverse osmosis membrane, and the third filter element is an activated carbon filter element in the embodiment, in the forced flushing mode, the water does not After the heating system, the toner of the third filter element can be prevented from being flushed to the heating system.
在一些实施例中,在强制冲洗模式结束后,确定第二供水口关闭,控制净水器进入排陈水模式,在排陈水模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520连通,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566开启。In some embodiments, after the forced flushing mode ends, it is determined that the second water supply port is closed, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the old water discharge mode. In the old water discharge mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 is connected, and the heating system is 200 is closed, waste valve 567 is closed, and exhaust valve 566 is opened.
可以理解的是,通过首次冲洗模式和强制冲洗模式,可以将过滤系统100中的杂质以及可能的陈水冲洗掉,而排陈水模式主要是为了排掉加热系统200中的陈水,特别是对于热胆式的加热系统200,容量相对较大,易沉积杂质或陈水,通过控制净水器进入排陈水模式,可以实现对换热系统换水。It can be understood that, through the first flushing mode and the forced flushing mode, impurities and possible old water in the filter system 100 can be flushed away, while the old water draining mode is mainly for draining the old water in the heating system 200, especially For the heat tank type heating system 200, the capacity is relatively large, and impurities or stale water are easily deposited. By controlling the water purifier to enter the stale water discharge mode, the water exchange of the heat exchange system can be realized.
在排陈水模式,第二供水口关闭,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562打开,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566开启。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再冲洗加热系统200,且将加热系统200中的陈水从排气口223排出。In the old water discharge mode, the second water supply port is closed, the water pump 510 is opened, the water purification control valve 562 is opened, the heating system 200 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, and the exhaust valve 566 is opened. In this mode, raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510 , then flushes the heating system 200 , and discharges the old water in the heating system 200 from the exhaust port 223 .
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在排陈水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562开启,加热系统200关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566开启。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the stale water mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the heating system 200 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned off. Gas valve 566 opens.
在一些实施例中,首次冲洗模式的预设持续时间为t1,满足:15s≤t1≤60s。强制冲洗模式的预设持续时间为t2,满足:6min≤t2≤15min。排陈水模式的预设持续时间为t3,满足:2min≤t3≤5min。通过限定各个模式的持续时间为上述范围,可以使得在确保冲洗干净的前提下,减少水的消耗。In some embodiments, the preset duration of the first flushing mode is t1, which satisfies: 15s≤t1≤60s. The preset duration of the forced flushing mode is t2, which satisfies: 6min≤t2≤15min. The preset duration of the old water mode is t3, which satisfies: 2min≤t3≤5min. By limiting the duration of each mode to the above range, it is possible to reduce water consumption on the premise of ensuring cleanliness.
另外,通过设计排陈水模式,由于进水口221在加热系统200下部,排气口223在加热系统200的上部,还可以确保加热系统200中的水被补满,防止干烧。In addition, by designing the water discharge mode, since the water inlet 221 is located at the lower part of the heating system 200 and the exhaust port 223 is located at the upper part of the heating system 200, it can also ensure that the water in the heating system 200 is replenished to prevent dry burning.
在一个具体的实施例中,确定净水器为首次上电时,所有负载关闭5s,进入首次冲洗模式30s后,打开第二供水口的水龙头把手,进入强制冲洗模式10min,完成后关闭第二供水口的水龙头把手,然后进入排陈水模式3min。In a specific embodiment, when it is determined that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, all loads are turned off for 5s, and after entering the first flushing mode for 30s, turn on the faucet handle of the second water supply port, enter the forced flushing mode for 10min, and turn off the second The faucet handle of the water supply port, and then enter the water discharge mode for 3 minutes.
在一些实施例中,确定净水器并非首次上电,控制净水器进入冲洗模 式,在冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520断开,废水阀567开启。In some embodiments, it is determined that the water purifier is not powered on for the first time, and the water purifier is controlled to enter a flushing mode. In the flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 is disconnected, and the waste water valve 567 is turned on.
净水器并非首次上电表示净水器已经进入正常使用阶段了,在冲洗模式,水泵510开启,净水控制阀562断开,废水阀567开启。在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从废水口104排出,防止过滤系统100内沉积的杂质向下游流动。When the water purifier is not powered on for the first time, it means that the water purifier has entered the normal use stage. In the flushing mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, and the waste water valve 567 is turned on. In this mode, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and then is discharged from the waste water outlet 104, so as to prevent the impurities deposited in the filtration system 100 from flowing downstream.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在冲洗模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,废水阀567开启,加热系统200和排气阀566基于加热系统200的温度开启或关闭。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the flush mode, the water pump 510 is on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is on, the clean water control valve 562 is off, the waste water valve 567 is on, the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are on. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,确定净水器并非首次上电,且距离上次出水的时间达到预设值,控制净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520断开,废水阀567开启。In some embodiments, it is determined that the water purifier is not powered on for the first time, and the time since the last water discharge reaches a preset value, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the flushing mode. In the flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch 520 is disconnected. open, the waste water valve 567 is opened.
距离上次出水的时间达到预设值表示有一段时间未使用净水器了,此时通过执行冲洗模式,可以将过滤系统100内的陈水通过废水口104排出。When the time since the last water discharge reaches the preset value, it means that the water purifier has not been used for a period of time. At this time, by executing the flushing mode, the old water in the filtering system 100 can be discharged through the waste water port 104 .
在一些实施例中,在冲洗模式,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度及排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态,控制排气阀566和加热系统200。In some embodiments, in the flush mode, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 and the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 .
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200和排气阀566的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be determined based on the current working states of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,在冲洗模式,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度及排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态,控制排气阀566和加热系统200,包括:在冲洗模式,若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度,控制加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至开启状态。In some embodiments, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 and the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 in the flush mode, including: in the flush mode, if heating Both the system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in a closed state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is less than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to an open state.
在冲洗模式,若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,控制加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至关闭状态;其中,第二目标温度高于第一目标温度。In the flushing mode, if both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are controlled to be switched to the closed state; The second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
在一些实施例中,第一目标温度为T1,第二目标温度为T2,满足:65℃≤T1≤75℃,90℃≤T2≤100℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水,且开启排气阀566防止加热系统200内的压力过大;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热 系统200和排气阀566。In some embodiments, the first target temperature is T1, and the second target temperature is T2, satisfying: 65°C≤T1≤75°C, and 90°C≤T2≤100°C. In other words, in the relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water, and the exhaust valve 566 needs to be turned on to prevent the pressure in the heating system 200 from becoming too large; when it is heated to the relatively high temperature range, it can be turned off based on a higher threshold Heating system 200 and exhaust valve 566 .
在一个具体的实施例中,T1=70℃,T2=95℃。In a specific embodiment, T1=70°C and T2=95°C.
在实际的执行中,如果非首次上电,则所有负载关闭5s,进入冲洗模式25s。In actual execution, if it is not powered on for the first time, all loads are turned off for 5s, and the flush mode is entered for 25s.
在一些实施例中,在冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第二供水口打开,控制净水器进入常温制水模式,在常温制水模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520断开,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度控制加热系统200。In some embodiments, after the flushing mode ends, it is determined that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the normal temperature water production mode. In the normal temperature water production mode, the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch 520 is disconnected. open, waste valve 567 is closed, exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
在实际的使用过程,第二供水口对应的水龙头把手被打开,即可激活净水器,净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式结束后自动进入常温制水模式,在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从净水出口105通过第二支路530从第二供水口流出。In the actual use process, the faucet handle corresponding to the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, the water purifier enters the flushing mode, and automatically enters the normal temperature water making mode after the flushing mode ends. Under the driving action of the water pump 510 , the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101 , and then flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在常温制水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,加热系统200基于接收到的加热系统200的温度来控制。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the normal temperature water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned off, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off, The heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
具体地,如图22所示,若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
在一些实施例中,在冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第一供水口打开,控制净水器进入热水制水模式,在热水制水模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520连通,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,基于接收到的加热系 统200的温度控制加热系统200。In some embodiments, after the flushing mode ends, it is determined that the first water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the hot water production mode. In the hot water production mode, the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch is 520 is connected, the waste valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
在实际的使用过程,第一供水口对应的水龙头800把手被打开,即可激活净水器,净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式结束后自动进入热水制水模式,在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,再从净水出口105流入加热系统200,加热系统200上部的热水在水压的驱动下,从第一供水口流出。In the actual use process, when the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the first water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, and the water purifier enters the flushing mode. Under the driving action of the water pump 510, the raw water flows in from the raw water inlet 101, and then flows into the heating system 200 from the purified water outlet 105.
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在热水制水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562开启,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,加热系统200基于接收到的加热系统200的温度来控制。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the hot water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off , the heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
具体地,如图22所示,若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
在一些实施例中,在冲洗模式结束后,确定净水器的第一供水口及第二供水口均打开,控制净水器进入温水制水模式,在温水制水模式,水驱动系统开启,第一支路520连通,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度控制加热系统200。In some embodiments, after the flushing mode ends, it is determined that both the first water supply port and the second water supply port of the water purifier are open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the warm water making mode, in which the water drive system is turned on, The first branch 520 is connected, the waste valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 is closed, and the heating system 200 is controlled based on the temperature of the heating system 200 received.
在实际的使用过程,第一供水口及第二供水口对应的水龙头800把手均被打开,即可激活净水器,净水器进入冲洗模式,在冲洗模式结束后自动进入温水制水模式,在该模式下,原水在水泵510的驱动作用下,从原水进口101流入,一部分纯净水从净水出口105流入加热系统200,加热系统200上部的热水在水压的驱动下,从第一供水口流出,另一部分纯净 水从净水出口105通过第二支路530从第二供水口流出。In the actual use process, the handle of the faucet 800 corresponding to the first water supply port and the second water supply port is opened, the water purifier can be activated, the water purifier enters the flushing mode, and automatically enters the warm water production mode after the flushing mode ends. In this mode, the raw water flows from the raw water inlet 101 under the driving action of the water pump 510, and a part of the pure water flows into the heating system 200 from the water purification outlet 105. The water supply port flows out, and another part of pure water flows out from the second water supply port through the second branch 530 from the purified water outlet 105 .
在如图1所示的实施例中,参考表1,在温水制水模式,水泵510开启,水泵进水阀568开启,净水控制阀562开启,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566关闭,加热系统200基于接收到的加热系统200的温度来控制。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, referring to Table 1, in the warm water production mode, the water pump 510 is turned on, the water pump inlet valve 568 is turned on, the water purification control valve 562 is turned on, the waste water valve 567 is turned off, and the exhaust valve 566 is turned off, The heating system 200 is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 .
具体地,如图22所示,若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22 , if the heating system 200 is in the off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the on state; if the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the heating system 200 The temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
换言之,是否需要切换加热系统200的工作状态,需要基于加热系统200的当前工作状态以及加热系统200的温度来确定。In other words, whether to switch the working state of the heating system 200 needs to be determined based on the current working state of the heating system 200 and the temperature of the heating system 200 .
在一些实施例中,第三目标温度为T3,第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。换言之,在相对低温区间时,需要开启加热系统200以加热纯净水;待加热到相对高温区间,则可以基于更高的阈值来关闭加热系统200。In some embodiments, the third target temperature is T3, and the fourth target temperature is T4, satisfying: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4≤85°C. In other words, in a relatively low temperature range, the heating system 200 needs to be turned on to heat the pure water; when it is heated to a relatively high temperature range, the heating system 200 can be turned off based on a higher threshold.
在一个具体的实施例中,T3=70℃,T4=80℃。In a specific embodiment, T3=70°C and T4=80°C.
上述步骤中的,基于接收到的加热系统200的温度控制加热系统200,包括:若加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;若加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。In the above steps, controlling the heating system 200 based on the received temperature of the heating system 200 includes: if the heating system 200 is in the off state, determining that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the third target temperature, and controlling the heating system 200 to switch to the on state; If the heating system 200 is in the on state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and the heating system 200 is controlled to switch to the off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
如表1所示,净水器还具有待机状态,在待机状态下,水泵510关闭,水泵进水阀568关闭,净水控制阀562关闭,废水阀567关闭,排气阀566和加热系统200基于加热系统200的温度开启或关闭。As shown in Table 1, the water purifier also has a standby state. In the standby state, the water pump 510 is closed, the water pump inlet valve 568 is closed, the water purification control valve 562 is closed, the waste water valve 567 is closed, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are closed. Turns on or off based on the temperature of the heating system 200 .
如图21所示,若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度,加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至开启状态。若加热系统200和排气阀566均处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至关闭状态;其中,第二目标温度高于第一目标温度。As shown in FIG. 21 , if the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the open state. If both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are switched to the closed state; wherein, the second target temperature is higher than or equal to the second target temperature The first target temperature.
如图26所示,本发明的另一实施例的净水器的控制装置,包括:处 理模块51,处理模块51用于确定净水器为首次上电,控制净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,净水器的第一支路520断开,净水器的加热系统200关闭,净水器的废水阀567开启,净水器的排气阀566关闭;其中,净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和加热系统200,第一支路520连接在过滤系统100的净水出口105与净水器的第一供水口之间,加热系统200安装于第一支路520,水驱动系统用于驱动水从过滤系统100的原水进口101流向净水出口105,废水阀567连接于过滤系统100的废水口104与净水器的废水出口之间,排气阀566连接在加热系统200的排气口223与废水出口之间。As shown in FIG. 26 , a control device for a water purifier according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: a processing module 51, where the processing module 51 is used to determine that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and to control the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, In the first flush mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch 520 of the water purifier is disconnected, the heating system 200 of the water purifier is turned off, the waste water valve 567 of the water purifier is turned on, and the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier is closed; The water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water drive system and a heating system 200. The first branch 520 is connected between the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100 and the first water supply outlet of the water purifier. The heating system 200 is installed in In the first branch 520, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105. The waste water valve 567 is connected between the waste water outlet 104 of the filtration system 100 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier, and discharges the waste water. The gas valve 566 is connected between the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet.
图27示例了一种电子设备的实体结构示意图,如图27所示,该电子设备可以包括:处理器(processor)61、通信接口(Communications Interface)62、存储器(memory)63和通信总线64,其中,处理器61、通信接口62和存储器63通过通信总线64完成相互间的通信。处理器61可以调用存储器63中的逻辑指令,以执行净水器的控制方法,该方法包括:采集净水器的加热系统200的温度;确定所述净水器的排气阀566和所述加热系统200的当前状态;确定所述净水器的工作模式;基于所述加热系统200的温度、所述排气阀566和所述加热系统200的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀566和所述加热系统200;其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和所述加热系统200,所述加热系统200的进水口221与所述过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统100的原水进口101流向所述净水出口105,所述排气阀566连接在所述加热系统200的排气口223与所述净水器的废水出口之间。该方法还包括:确定净水器为首次上电,控制净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,净水器的第一支路断开,净水器的加热系统关闭,净水器的废水阀开启,净水器的排气阀关闭;其中,净水器包括过滤系统、水驱动系统和加热系统,第一支路连接在过滤系统的净水出口与净水器的第一供水口之间,加热系统安装于第一支路,水驱动系统用于驱动水从过滤系统的原水进口流向净水出口,废水阀连接于过滤系统的废水口与净水器的废水出口之间,排气阀连接在加热系统的排气口与废水出口之间。FIG. 27 illustrates a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device. As shown in FIG. 27 , the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 61, a communication interface (Communications Interface) 62, a memory (memory) 63 and a communication bus 64, The processor 61 , the communication interface 62 and the memory 63 communicate with each other through the communication bus 64 . The processor 61 can call the logic instructions in the memory 63 to execute the control method of the water purifier, the method comprising: collecting the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the The current state of the heating system 200; determining the operating mode of the water purifier; based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the operating mode of the water purifier , control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200; wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system 100, a water driving system and the heating system 200, and the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the filtering system 200. The water purification outlet 105 of the system 100 is connected, and the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105 , and the exhaust valve 566 is connected to the heating system 200 . Between the exhaust port 223 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier. The method further includes: determining that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and controlling the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode, in the first flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, and the heating system of the water purifier is turned on. closed, the waste water valve of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is closed; wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and a heating system, and the first branch is connected to the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the purified water. Between the first water supply port of the filter, the heating system is installed in the first branch, the water drive system is used to drive water from the raw water inlet of the filter system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the waste water port of the filter system and the water purifier. Between the waste water outlet, the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
此外,上述的存储器63中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 63 can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
进一步地,本发明实施例公开一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,计算机程序包括程序指令,当程序指令被计算机执行时,计算机能够执行上述各方法实施例所提供的净水器的控制方法,该方法包括:采集净水器的加热系统200的温度;确定所述净水器的排气阀566和所述加热系统200的当前状态;确定所述净水器的工作模式;基于所述加热系统200的温度、所述排气阀566和所述加热系统200的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀566和所述加热系统200;其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和所述加热系统200,所述加热系统200的进水口221与所述过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统100的原水进口101流向所述净水出口105,所述排气阀566连接在所述加热系统200的排气口223与所述净水器的废水出口之间。Further, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the program instructions. The method for controlling a water purifier provided by the above method embodiments includes: collecting the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system 200 ; determine the working mode of the water purifier; control the exhaust based on the temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier Valve 566 and the heating system 200; wherein, the water purifier includes the filtration system 100, the water driving system and the heating system 200, the water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 and the water purification outlet of the filtration system 100 105, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 to the purified water outlet 105, and the exhaust valve 566 is connected to the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 and the between the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
另一方面,本发明实施例还提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现以执行上述各实施例提供的净水器的控制方法,该方法包括:采集净水器的加热系统200的温度;确定所述净水器的排气阀566和所述加热系统200的当前状态;确定所述净水器的工作模式;基于所述加热系统200的温度、所述排气阀566和所述加热系统200的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀566和所述加热系统200;其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统100、水驱动系统和所述加热系统200,所述加热系统200的进水口221与所述过滤系统100的净水出口105相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过 滤系统100的原水进口101流向所述净水出口105,所述排气阀566连接在所述加热系统200的排气口223与所述净水器的废水出口之间。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, is implemented to perform the control of the water purifier provided by the above embodiments The method includes: collecting the temperature of the heating system 200 of the water purifier; determining the exhaust valve 566 of the water purifier and the current state of the heating system 200; determining the working mode of the water purifier; The temperature of the heating system 200, the current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and the working mode of the water purifier, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 are controlled; wherein, the The water purifier includes a filtration system 100, a water driving system and the heating system 200. The water inlet 221 of the heating system 200 is connected to the water purification outlet 105 of the filtration system 100. The water driving system is used to drive water from The raw water inlet 101 of the filtration system 100 flows to the purified water outlet 105, and the exhaust valve 566 is connected between the exhaust outlet 223 of the heating system 200 and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
如图1所示,本发明还公开了一种净水器,所述净水器包括:过滤系统100、加热系统200、水驱动系统和控制器。As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention further discloses a water purifier, which includes: a filtering system 100 , a heating system 200 , a water driving system and a controller.
过滤系统100具有原水进口101和净水出口105;设于加热系统200下部的进水口221与净水出口105相连,设于加热系统200上部的出水口222与净水器的第一供水口相连,加热系统200的排气口223连接有排气阀566,加热系统200设有温度传感器;水驱动系统与过滤系统100相连且设置在净水出口105的上游,水驱动系统用于驱动水从原水进口101流向净水出口105,且用于驱动水从加热系统200的出水口222排出;控制器与温度传感器、排气阀566及加热系统200电连接,且设置为基于温度传感器的信号、排气阀566和加热系统200的当前状态以及净水器的工作模式,控制排气阀566和加热系统200。The filtration system 100 has a raw water inlet 101 and a purified water outlet 105; the water inlet 221 at the lower part of the heating system 200 is connected to the purified water outlet 105, and the water outlet 222 at the upper part of the heating system 200 is connected to the first water supply outlet of the water purifier , the exhaust port 223 of the heating system 200 is connected with an exhaust valve 566, and the heating system 200 is provided with a temperature sensor; the water driving system is connected to the filtering system 100 and is arranged upstream of the water purification outlet 105, and the water driving system is used to drive water from The raw water inlet 101 flows to the purified water outlet 105, and is used to drive water to be discharged from the water outlet 222 of the heating system 200; the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200, and is configured to be based on the signal of the temperature sensor, The current state of the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 and the operating mode of the water purifier control the exhaust valve 566 and the heating system 200 .
本发明实施例的净水器,通过设计上述控制器,可以综合考虑加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态、加热系统200的温度及净水器的工作模式这些因素,特别是考虑到加热系统200和排气阀566的当前工作状态,可以在保证安全的情况下,确保热水的供应量。In the water purifier of the embodiment of the present invention, by designing the above-mentioned controller, factors such as the current working state of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566, the temperature of the heating system 200 and the working mode of the water purifier can be comprehensively considered. The current working state of the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 can ensure the supply of hot water while ensuring safety.
在一些实施例中,控制器设置为净水器处于非制水模式,且加热系统200和排气阀566均处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第一目标温度,控制加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至开启状态;净水器处于非制水模式,且加热系统200和排气阀566均处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,控制加热系统200和排气阀566均切换至关闭状态;其中,第二目标温度高于第一目标温度。In some embodiments, the controller is set so that the water purifier is in a non-producing mode, and the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both closed, determine that the temperature of the heating system 200 is lower than the first target temperature, and control the heating system 200 and The exhaust valve 566 is switched to the open state; the water purifier is in the non-water production mode, and the heating system 200 and the exhaust valve 566 are both in the open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and the heating system is controlled 200 and exhaust valve 566 are both switched to a closed state; wherein the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
在一些实施例中,控制器设置为确定净水器处于制水模式,控制排气阀566关闭;在净水器处于制水模式时,加热系统200处于关闭状态,确定加热系统200的温度小于第三目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至开启状态;在净水器处于制水模式时,加热系统200处于开启状态,确定加热系统200的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制加热系统200切换至关闭状态;其中,第四目标温度高于第三目标温度。In some embodiments, the controller is configured to determine that the water purifier is in the water production mode, and control the exhaust valve 566 to close; when the water purifier is in the water production mode, the heating system 200 is in a closed state, and it is determined that the temperature of the heating system 200 is less than For the third target temperature, control the heating system 200 to switch to the ON state; when the water purifier is in the water making mode, the heating system 200 is in the ON state, determine that the temperature of the heating system 200 is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and control the heating system 200 to switch to the off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说 明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解,上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above-mentioned technical solutions can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that make contributions to the prior art, and the computer software products can be stored in computer-readable storage media, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic A disc, an optical disc, etc., includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
以上实施方式仅用于说明本发明,而非对本发明的限制。尽管参照实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,对本发明的技术方案进行各种组合、修改或者等同替换,都不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围中。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements to the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (31)

  1. 一种净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A control method for a water purifier, comprising:
    采集净水器的加热系统的温度;Collect the temperature of the heating system of the water purifier;
    确定所述净水器的排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态;determining the current state of the water purifier's exhaust valve and the heating system;
    确定所述净水器的工作模式;determining the working mode of the water purifier;
    基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统;controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system based on the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the operating mode of the water purifier;
    其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述加热系统的进水口与所述过滤系统的净水出口相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述净水器的废水出口之间。Wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and the heating system, the water inlet of the heating system is connected with the water purification outlet of the filtering system, and the water driving system is used to drive water from the The raw water inlet of the filtration system flows to the purified water outlet, and the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统,包括:The control method of a water purifier according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier are based on , controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system, including:
    所述净水器处于非制水模式,且所述加热系统和所述排气阀均处于关闭状态,确定所述加热系统的温度小于第一目标温度,控制所述加热系统和所述排气阀均切换至开启状态。The water purifier is in a non-water production mode, and both the heating system and the exhaust valve are in a closed state, determining that the temperature of the heating system is lower than a first target temperature, and controlling the heating system and the exhaust The valves are switched to the open state.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统,包括:The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 2, wherein the method is based on the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier. , controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system, including:
    所述净水器处于非制水模式,且所述加热系统和所述排气阀均处于开启状态,确定所述加热系统的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,控制所述加热系统和所述排气阀均切换至关闭状态;The water purifier is in a non-producing mode, and both the heating system and the exhaust valve are in an open state, determining that the temperature of the heating system is greater than or equal to a second target temperature, and controlling the heating system and the The exhaust valves are switched to the closed state;
    其中,所述第二目标温度高于所述第一目标温度。Wherein, the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一目标温度为T1,所述第二目标温度为T2,满足:65℃≤T1≤75℃,90℃≤T2≤100℃。The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 3, wherein the first target temperature is T1, the second target temperature is T2, and satisfies: 65°C≤T1≤75°C, 90°C≤T2 ≤100℃.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统,包括:The control method of a water purifier according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier are based on , controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system, including:
    确定所述净水器处于制水模式,控制所述排气阀关闭;Determine that the water purifier is in the water making mode, and control the exhaust valve to close;
    所述净水器处于制水模式,且所述加热系统处于关闭状态,确定所述加热系统的温度小于第三目标温度,控制所述加热系统切换至开启状态。The water purifier is in a water making mode and the heating system is in an off state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is lower than a third target temperature, and the heating system is controlled to switch to an on state.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统,还包括:The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 5, wherein the method is based on the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier. , controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system, further comprising:
    所述净水器处于制水模式,且所述加热系统处于开启状态,确定所述加热系统的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制所述加热系统切换至关闭状态;The water purifier is in the water making mode, and the heating system is in an on state, determining that the temperature of the heating system is greater than or equal to a fourth target temperature, and controlling the heating system to switch to an off state;
    其中,所述第四目标温度高于所述第三目标温度。Wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第三目标温度为T3,所述第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 6, wherein the third target temperature is T3, the fourth target temperature is T4, and satisfies: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4 ≤85℃.
  8. 一种净水器的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A control device for a water purifier, comprising:
    温度采集模块,用于采集净水器的加热系统的温度;The temperature acquisition module is used to collect the temperature of the heating system of the water purifier;
    状态确定模块,用于确定所述净水器的排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态;a state determination module, configured to determine the current state of the exhaust valve of the water purifier and the heating system;
    模式确定模块,用于确定所述净水器的工作模式;a mode determination module for determining the working mode of the water purifier;
    控制模块,用于基于所述加热系统的温度、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统;a control module for controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system based on the temperature of the heating system, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system, and the working mode of the water purifier;
    其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述加热系统的进水口与所述过滤系统的净水出口相连,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述净水器的废水出口之间。Wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, a water driving system and the heating system, the water inlet of the heating system is connected with the water purification outlet of the filtering system, and the water driving system is used to drive water from the The raw water inlet of the filtration system flows to the purified water outlet, and the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet of the water purifier.
  9. 一种净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A control method for a water purifier, comprising:
    确定净水器为首次上电,控制所述净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在所述首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,所述净水器的第一支路断开,所述净水器的加热系统关闭,所述净水器的废水阀开启,所述净水器的排气阀关闭;It is determined that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the first flush mode. In the first flush mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch of the water purifier is disconnected, and the water purifier is disconnected. The heating system of the water purifier is closed, the waste water valve of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is closed;
    其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、所述水驱动系统和所述加热系统, 所述第一支路连接在所述过滤系统的净水出口与所述净水器的第一供水口之间,所述加热系统安装于所述第一支路,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述废水阀连接于所述过滤系统的废水口与所述净水器的废水出口之间,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述废水出口之间。Wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, the water driving system and the heating system, and the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the first water supply port of the water purifier During the time, the heating system is installed on the first branch, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the filtration system. Between the waste water outlet and the waste water outlet of the water purifier, the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述首次冲洗模式结束后,确定所述净水器的第二供水口打开,控制所述净水器进入强制冲洗模式,The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 9, wherein after the first flushing mode ends, it is determined that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the forced flushing mode ,
    在所述强制冲洗模式,所述水驱动系统开启,所述第一支路断开,所述加热系统关闭,所述废水阀关闭,所述排气阀关闭;In the forced flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch is disconnected, the heating system is turned off, the waste water valve is turned off, and the exhaust valve is turned off;
    其中,所述第二供水口与所述净水出口连通。Wherein, the second water supply port is communicated with the purified water outlet.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述强制冲洗模式结束后,The control method of a water purifier according to claim 10, wherein after the forced flushing mode ends,
    确定所述第二供水口关闭,控制所述净水器进入排陈水模式,在所述排陈水模式,所述水驱动系统开启,所述第一支路连通,所述加热系统关闭,所述废水阀关闭,所述排气阀开启。It is determined that the second water supply port is closed, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the old water discharge mode. In the old water discharge mode, the water drive system is turned on, the first branch is connected, and the heating system is turned off, The waste valve is closed and the exhaust valve is opened.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述排陈水模式的预设持续时间为t3,满足:2min≤t3≤5min。The control method of a water purifier according to claim 11, wherein the preset duration of the water discharge mode is t3, which satisfies: 2min≤t3≤5min.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述强制冲洗模式的预设持续时间为t2,满足:6min≤t2≤15min。The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 10, wherein the preset duration of the forced flushing mode is t2, which satisfies: 6min≤t2≤15min.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述首次冲洗模式的预设持续时间为t1,满足:15s≤t1≤60s。The control method of a water purifier according to claim 8, wherein the preset duration of the first flushing mode is t1, which satisfies: 15s≤t1≤60s.
  15. 根据权利要求8-14中任一项所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,The control method of a water purifier according to any one of claims 8-14, wherein,
    确定净水器并非首次上电,且距离上次出水的时间大于预设值,控制所述净水器进入冲洗模式,在所述冲洗模式,所述水驱动系统开启,所述第一支路断开,所述废水阀开启。It is determined that the water purifier is not powered on for the first time, and the time since the last water outlet is greater than the preset value, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the flushing mode. In the flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch Disconnected, the waste water valve opens.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,在所述冲洗模式,基于接收到的所述加热系统的温度及所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统。The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 15, wherein in the flushing mode, the control is performed based on the received temperature of the heating system and the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system. the exhaust valve and the heating system.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述在所述冲洗模式,基于接收到的所述加热系统的温度及所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统,包括:The control method of a water purifier according to claim 16, characterized in that, in the flushing mode, based on the received temperature of the heating system and the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system , controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system, including:
    在所述冲洗模式,若所述加热系统和所述排气阀均处于关闭状态,确定所述加热系统的温度小于第一目标温度,控制所述加热系统和所述排气阀均切换至开启状态;In the flushing mode, if both the heating system and the exhaust valve are in a closed state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system and the exhaust valve are controlled to be switched to open condition;
    在所述冲洗模式,若所述加热系统和所述排气阀均处于开启状态,确定所述加热系统的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,控制所述加热系统和所述排气阀均切换至关闭状态;In the flushing mode, if both the heating system and the exhaust valve are in an open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is greater than or equal to the second target temperature, and both the heating system and the exhaust valve are controlled to be switched to the closed state;
    其中,所述第二目标温度高于所述第一目标温度。Wherein, the second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第一目标温度为T1,所述第二目标温度为T2,满足:65℃≤T1≤75℃,90℃≤T2≤100℃。The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 17, wherein the first target temperature is T1, the second target temperature is T2, and satisfies: 65°C≤T1≤75°C, 90°C≤T2 ≤100℃.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,The control method of a water purifier according to claim 15, wherein,
    在所述冲洗模式结束后,确定所述净水器的第二供水口打开,控制所述净水器进入常温制水模式,在所述常温制水模式,所述水驱动系统开启,所述第一支路断开,所述废水阀关闭,所述排气阀关闭,基于接收到的所述加热系统的温度控制所述加热系统;或者After the flushing mode is over, it is determined that the second water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the normal temperature water making mode. In the normal temperature water making mode, the water drive system is turned on, and the The first branch is disconnected, the waste valve is closed, the exhaust valve is closed, and the heating system is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system; or
    在所述冲洗模式结束后,确定所述净水器的第一供水口打开,控制所述净水器进入热水制水模式,在所述热水制水模式,所述水驱动系统开启,所述第一支路连通,所述废水阀关闭,所述排气阀关闭,基于接收到的所述加热系统的温度控制所述加热系统;或者After the flushing mode is over, it is determined that the first water supply port of the water purifier is open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the hot water production mode. In the hot water production mode, the water drive system is turned on, The first branch is in communication, the waste water valve is closed, the exhaust valve is closed, and the heating system is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system; or
    在所述冲洗模式结束后,确定所述净水器的第一供水口及第二供水口均打开,控制所述净水器进入温水制水模式,在所述温水制水模式,所述水驱动系统开启,所述第一支路连通,所述废水阀关闭,所述排气阀关闭,基于接收到的所述加热系统的温度控制所述加热系统。After the flushing mode ends, it is determined that both the first water supply port and the second water supply port of the water purifier are open, and the water purifier is controlled to enter the warm water making mode. In the warm water making mode, the water The drive system is turned on, the first branch is connected, the waste water valve is closed, the exhaust valve is closed, and the heating system is controlled based on the received temperature of the heating system.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述基于接收到的所述加热系统的温度控制所述加热系统,包括:The method for controlling a water purifier according to claim 19, wherein the controlling the heating system based on the received temperature of the heating system comprises:
    若所述加热系统处于关闭状态,确定所述加热系统的温度小于第三目标温度,控制所述加热系统切换至开启状态;If the heating system is in an off state, determining that the temperature of the heating system is lower than a third target temperature, and controlling the heating system to switch to an on state;
    若所述加热系统处于开启状态,确定所述加热系统的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制所述加热系统切换至关闭状态;If the heating system is in the on state, determine that the temperature of the heating system is greater than or equal to the fourth target temperature, and control the heating system to switch to the off state;
    其中,所述第四目标温度高于所述第三目标温度。Wherein, the fourth target temperature is higher than the third target temperature.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的净水器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述第三目标温度为T3,所述第四目标温度为T4,满足:65℃≤T3≤75℃,76℃≤T4≤85℃。The control method of a water purifier according to claim 20, wherein the third target temperature is T3, the fourth target temperature is T4, and satisfies: 65°C≤T3≤75°C, 76°C≤T4 ≤85℃.
  22. 一种净水器的控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A control device for a water purifier, comprising:
    处理模块,用于确定净水器为首次上电,控制所述净水器进入首次冲洗模式,在所述首次冲洗模式,水驱动系统开启,所述净水器的第一支路断开,所述净水器的加热系统关闭,所述净水器的废水阀开启,所述净水器的排气阀关闭;The processing module is used to determine that the water purifier is powered on for the first time, and to control the water purifier to enter the first flushing mode. In the first flushing mode, the water drive system is turned on, and the first branch of the water purifier is disconnected. The heating system of the water purifier is closed, the waste water valve of the water purifier is opened, and the exhaust valve of the water purifier is closed;
    其中,所述净水器包括过滤系统、所述水驱动系统和所述加热系统,所述第一支路连接在所述过滤系统的净水出口与所述净水器的第一供水口之间,所述加热系统安装于所述第一支路,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述过滤系统的原水进口流向所述净水出口,所述废水阀连接于所述过滤系统的废水口与所述净水器的废水出口之间,所述排气阀连接在所述加热系统的排气口与所述废水出口之间。Wherein, the water purifier includes a filtering system, the water driving system and the heating system, and the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet of the filtering system and the first water supply port of the water purifier. During the time, the heating system is installed on the first branch, the water driving system is used to drive water to flow from the raw water inlet of the filtration system to the purified water outlet, and the waste water valve is connected to the filtration system. Between the waste water outlet and the waste water outlet of the water purifier, the exhaust valve is connected between the exhaust outlet of the heating system and the waste water outlet.
  23. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021] 
    一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至7或8至21任一项所述净水器的控制方法的步骤。
    [Corrected 13.08.2021 in accordance with Rule 91]
    An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, characterized in that, when the processor executes the program, the implementation of claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 21 The steps of any one of the control methods of the water purifier.
  24. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7或8至21任一项所述净水器的控制方法的步骤。[Correction 13.08.2021 according to Rule 91] A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements claims 1 to 7 or 8 to 21 The steps of any one of the control methods of the water purifier.
  25. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]一种净水器,其特征在于,包括:[Correction 13.08.2021 according to Rule 91] A water purifier, characterized in that it includes:
    过滤系统,所述过滤系统具有原水进口和净水出口;a filtration system, the filtration system has a raw water inlet and a purified water outlet;
    加热系统,设于所述加热系统下部的进水口与所述净水出口相连,设于所述加热系统上部的出水口与所述净水器的第一供水口相连,所述加热系统的排气口连接有排气阀,所述加热系统设有温度传感器;A heating system, the water inlet set at the lower part of the heating system is connected with the water purification outlet, the water outlet set at the upper part of the heating system is connected with the first water supply port of the water purifier, and the discharge port of the heating system The air port is connected with an exhaust valve, and the heating system is provided with a temperature sensor;
    水驱动系统,所述水驱动系统与所述过滤系统相连且设置在所述净水出口的上游,所述水驱动系统用于驱动水从所述原水进口流向所述净水出 口,且用于驱动水从所述加热系统的出水口排出;a water drive system connected to the filtration system and arranged upstream of the water purification outlet, the water drive system for driving water to flow from the raw water inlet to the purified water outlet, and for The driving water is discharged from the water outlet of the heating system;
    控制器,所述控制器与所述温度传感器、所述排气阀及所述加热系统电连接,且设置为基于所述温度传感器的信号、所述排气阀和所述加热系统的当前状态以及所述净水器的工作模式,控制所述排气阀和所述加热系统。a controller electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the exhaust valve and the heating system and configured to be based on the temperature sensor signal, the current state of the exhaust valve and the heating system and the working mode of the water purifier, controlling the exhaust valve and the heating system.
  26. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]根据权利要求25所述的净水器,其特征在于,所述控制器设置为所述净水器处于非制水模式,且所述加热系统和所述排气阀均处于关闭状态,确定所述加热系统的温度小于第一目标温度,控制所述加热系统和所述排气阀均切换至开启状态;所述净水器处于非制水模式,且所述加热系统和所述排气阀均处于开启状态,确定所述加热系统的温度大于或等于第二目标温度,控制所述加热系统和所述排气阀均切换至关闭状态;其中,所述第二目标温度高于所述第一目标温度。[Correction 13.08.2021 according to Rule 91] The water purifier of claim 25, wherein the controller is set so that the water purifier is in a non-producing mode, and the heating system and the drain The air valves are all in the closed state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is lower than the first target temperature, and both the heating system and the exhaust valve are controlled to be switched to the open state; the water purifier is in the non-producing mode, and all The heating system and the exhaust valve are both in an open state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is greater than or equal to a second target temperature, and both the heating system and the exhaust valve are controlled to be switched to a closed state; wherein, the The second target temperature is higher than the first target temperature.
  27. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]根据权利要求25所述的净水器,其特征在于,所述控制器设置为确定所述净水器处于制水模式,控制所述排气阀关闭;在所述净水器处于制水模式时,所述加热系统处于关闭状态,确定所述加热系统的温度小于第三目标温度,控制所述加热系统切换至开启状态;在所述净水器处于制水模式时,所述加热系统处于开启状态,确定所述加热系统的温度大于或等于第四目标温度,控制所述加热系统切换至关闭状态;其中,所述第四目标温度高于所述第三目标温度。[Correction 13.08.2021 according to Rule 91] The water purifier according to claim 25, wherein the controller is configured to determine that the water purifier is in the water making mode, and control the exhaust valve to close; When the water purifier is in the water making mode, the heating system is in a closed state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is lower than the third target temperature, and the heating system is controlled to switch to an on state; In the water mode, the heating system is in an on state, it is determined that the temperature of the heating system is greater than or equal to a fourth target temperature, and the heating system is controlled to switch to an off state; wherein the fourth target temperature is higher than the fourth target temperature. Three target temperatures.
  28. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]根据权利要求25-27中任一项所述的净水器,其特征在于,还包括:[Correction according to Rule 91 13.08.2021] The water purifier according to any one of claims 25-27, further comprising:
    回水管,所述回水管连接在所述净水出口与所述水驱动系统的进口之间。and a water return pipe, which is connected between the clean water outlet and the inlet of the water drive system.
  29. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]根据权利要求28所述的净水器,其特征在于,还包括:[Correction 13.08.2021 under Rule 91] The water purifier of claim 28, further comprising:
    第一支路,所述第一支路连接在所述净水出口与所述净水器的第一供水口之间,且所述加热系统设置于所述第一支路;a first branch, the first branch is connected between the water purification outlet and the first water supply port of the water purifier, and the heating system is arranged on the first branch;
    第二支路,所述第二支路连接在所述净水出口与所述净水器的第二供水口之间。A second branch, the second branch is connected between the water purification outlet and the second water supply port of the water purifier.
  30. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]根据权利要求29所述的净水器,其特征在于,所述回水管通过所述第二支路与所述净水出口相连,且所述回水管与所述第二支路的连接 处位于靠近所述第二供水口的位置。[Correction 13.08.2021 according to Rule 91] The water purifier according to claim 29, wherein the water return pipe is connected to the water purification outlet through the second branch, and the return pipe is connected to the The connection of the second branch is located near the second water supply port.
  31. [根据细则91更正 13.08.2021]根据权利要求25-27中任一项所述的净水器,其特征在于,所述排气口的设置位置高于所述加热系统的出水口,所述加热系统的出水口的设置位置高于所述加热系统的进水口。[Correction 13.08.2021 according to Rule 91] The water purifier according to any one of claims 25-27, characterized in that, the air outlet is set higher than the water outlet of the heating system, and the The setting position of the water outlet of the heating system is higher than the water inlet of the heating system.
PCT/CN2021/108141 2020-09-18 2021-07-23 Water purifier control method, control device, electronic apparatus, readable storage medium, and water purifier WO2022057441A1 (en)

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