WO2022048208A1 - Dual-purpose bearing height measurement device - Google Patents
Dual-purpose bearing height measurement device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022048208A1 WO2022048208A1 PCT/CN2021/097033 CN2021097033W WO2022048208A1 WO 2022048208 A1 WO2022048208 A1 WO 2022048208A1 CN 2021097033 W CN2021097033 W CN 2021097033W WO 2022048208 A1 WO2022048208 A1 WO 2022048208A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
- G01B5/061—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness height gauges
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
- G01B5/0004—Supports
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of bearing height detection, in particular to a dual-purpose bearing height detection device.
- Bearings are components that fix and reduce the friction coefficient of load during mechanical transmission. It can also be said that when other parts move relative to each other on the shaft, they are used to reduce the friction coefficient in the process of power transmission and keep the central position of the shaft fixed. Bearings are an important component in contemporary machinery and equipment. In the process of bearing production, the height of the bearing needs to be detected, and today's bearing height detection device can only detect quantitatively, but not qualitatively, which greatly reduces its scope of application.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-purpose bearing height detection device in view of the technical problem that the existing bearing detection device has a narrow application range.
- a dual-purpose bearing height detection device including a bracket and a detection unit;
- the bracket includes a support base;
- the upper end surface of the support base is formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods;
- the connecting rods A supporting top plate is fixed at the upper end of the top plate;
- the detection unit includes a reference detection plate, a left detection plate and a right detection plate;
- the center of the upper end surface of the reference detection plate is formed with a cylindrical lifting cylinder;
- the lower end surface of the supporting top plate is formed with a cylindrical
- the lifting cylinder is vertically sleeved outside the datum ruler cylinder;
- the outer surface of the datum ruler cylinder is provided with a datum ruler arranged from bottom to top;
- the left and right ends of the front and rear faces of the reference detection board are respectively provided with left and right scales; the left scale is set from bottom to top; the right scale is set from top to bottom;
- the upper end face abut
- a central screw is pivotally connected to the center of the upper end face of the reference detection plate; the central screw is vertically passed through and is screwed on the support top plate; the central screw passes through the reference scale cylinder; the upper end of the central screw is formed with a central rotation Piece.
- a damping layer is provided on the outer surface of the central rotating block.
- the left and right ends of the upper end of the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting cylinder are respectively formed with horizontal connecting plates; the upper end surface of the horizontal connecting plate is formed with cylindrical vertical guide posts; a pair of vertical guide posts are vertically through the supporting top plate; the center of the upper end surface of the left detection plate is pivotally connected with a left driving rod; the upper end surface of the vertical guide column is formed with a driving threaded hole that penetrates downward through the horizontal connecting plate; the upper part of the left driving rod is formed with a The left drive rod vertically passes through and is screwed into the left drive threaded hole; the upper end of the left drive rod is formed with a left rotation block; the center of the upper end surface of the right detection plate is pivotally connected with a right Drive rod; the upper part of the right drive rod is formed with an external thread matched with the drive threaded hole on the right side; the right drive rod vertically passes through and is screwed into the drive threaded hole on the right side; the upper end of the
- damping layers are provided on the outer surfaces of the right rotating block and the left rotating block.
- the lower end surface of the horizontal connecting plate is formed with a lower support frame in the shape of " ⁇ "; the middle part of the horizontal part of the lower support frame is formed with a vertical perforation that penetrates up and down; the left driving rod and the right driving rod are vertical Passing through the vertical perforations on the corresponding sides; the lower parts of the left and right drive rods are respectively provided with a left auxiliary scale and a right auxiliary scale; the length of the left auxiliary scale and the right auxiliary scale is the same as the thickness of the horizontal part of the lower support frame;
- the reference detection board, the left detection board and the right detection board are in the same horizontal plane, the left auxiliary scale and the right auxiliary scale are hidden in the vertical perforations on the corresponding sides.
- the middle of the left and right end faces of the reference detection board are respectively formed with T-shaped vertical guide grooves penetrating up and down; Mating left and right vertical guide blocks.
- the beneficial effect of the invention is that: the structure is simple, both qualitative and quantitative detection can be realized, and the application range is wide.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the present invention.
- bracket 11, support base; 12, connecting rod; 13, support top plate; 20, detection unit; 21, reference detection plate; 210, vertical guide groove; 22, center screw; 221, center rotation block ; 23, lifting cylinder; 230, driving screw hole; 231, horizontal connecting plate; 232, vertical guide column; 233, lower support frame; 2330, vertical perforation; 24, datum scale cylinder; 25, left detection plate; 251 , left vertical guide block; 26, left drive rod; 261, left rotation block; 262, left auxiliary scale; 27, right detection plate; 271, right vertical guide block; 28, right drive rod; 281, right rotation block ; 282.
- Right auxiliary ruler right auxiliary ruler.
- a dual-purpose bearing height detection device includes a bracket 10 and a detection unit 20;
- the bracket 10 includes a support base 11;
- the upper end surface of the support base 11 is formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods 12;
- the upper end of the rod 12 is fixed with a supporting top plate 13;
- the detection unit 20 includes a reference detection plate 21, a left detection plate 25 and a right detection plate 27;
- the center of the upper end surface of the reference detection plate 21 is formed with a cylindrical lifting cylinder 23;
- the supporting top plate 13 A cylindrical reference scale barrel 24 is formed on the lower end surface of the datum scale;
- the lifting barrel 23 is vertically sleeved on the outside of the reference scale barrel 24;
- the outer surface of the reference scale barrel 24 is provided with a reference scale set from bottom to top;
- the plate 25 and the right detection plate 27 are respectively vertically moved and arranged on the left and right end faces of the reference detection plate 21;
- a central screw 22 is pivotally connected to the center of the upper end surface of the reference detection plate 21; the central screw 22 vertically passes through and is screwed on the support top plate 13; the central screw 22 passes through the reference scale cylinder 24; the central screw 22 The upper end is formed with a central rotating block 221.
- a damping layer is provided on the outer surface of the central rotating block 221 .
- the left and right ends of the upper end of the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting cylinder 23 are respectively formed with horizontal connecting plates 231; the upper end surface of the horizontal connecting plate 231 is formed with cylindrical vertical guide posts 232; a pair of vertical guides
- the column 232 vertically passes through the supporting top plate 13; the center of the upper end surface of the left detection plate 25 is pivotally connected with the left driving rod 26;
- the upper part of the left driving rod 26 is formed with an external thread which is matched with the driving screw hole 230 on the left side; the left driving rod 26 is vertically passed through and is screwed into the driving screw hole 230 on the left side;
- the center of the upper end face of the right detection plate 27 is pivotally connected with the right driving rod 28;
- the upper part of the right driving rod 28 is formed with an external thread that cooperates with the driving threaded hole 230 on the right side; the right driving rod 28 vertically passes through And it is screwed into the drive screw hole 230 on the right side;
- damping layers are provided on the outer surfaces of the right rotating block 281 and the left rotating block 261 .
- the lower end surface of the horizontal connecting plate 231 is formed with a lower support frame 233 in the shape of a “ ⁇ ”; the middle of the horizontal part of the lower support frame 233 is formed with a vertical perforation 2330 penetrating up and down; the left driving rod 26 and the right
- the driving rod 28 vertically passes through the vertical hole 2330 on the corresponding side; the lower parts of the left driving rod 26 and the right driving rod 28 are respectively provided with a left auxiliary scale 262 and a right auxiliary scale 282;
- the length is the same as the thickness of the horizontal part of the lower support frame 233; when the reference detection plate 21, the left detection plate 25 and the right detection plate 27 are in the same horizontal plane, the left auxiliary scale 262 and the right auxiliary scale 282 are hidden in the vertical perforations on the corresponding sides within 2330.
- T-shaped vertical guide grooves 210 penetrating up and down are respectively formed in the middle of the left and right end faces of the reference detection board 21 ;
- the left vertical guide block 251 and the right vertical guide block 271 are matched with the vertical guide groove 210 .
- the reference detection board 21, the left detection board 25 and the right detection board 27 are lowered to the reference size, and then the left detection board 25 is raised, so that the left detection board 25 and the reference detection board 21 are two.
- the height difference between the lower end faces of the tester is the upper tolerance
- the left detection plate 25 is lowered, so that the height difference between the upper end faces of the left detection plate 25 and the reference detection plate 21 is the lower tolerance; then the bearing is placed on the support base 11.
- the upper end face is left, and then the bearing moves from left to right along the upper end face of the support base 11.
- the bearing height is unqualified; when the bearing is blocked by the left end face of the reference inspection plate 21 and the left end face of the right inspection plate 27, the bearing is qualified.
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
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Abstract
A dual-purpose bearing height measurement device, comprising a support (10) and a measurement unit (20). The support (10) comprises a supporting base (11); several evenly distributed connection rods (12) are formed on the upper end face of the supporting base (11); a supporting top plate (13) is fixed to the upper ends of the connection rods (12); the measurement unit (20) comprises a benchmark measurement plate (21), a left measurement plate (25), and a right measurement plate (27); a cylindrical raising/lowering cylinder (23) is formed on the center of the upper end face of the benchmark measurement plate (21); a cylindrical benchmark scale cylinder (24) is formed on the lower end face of the supporting top plate (13); the raising/lowering cylinder (23) is vertically sleeved outside the benchmark scale cylinder (24); a benchmark scale is provided on the outer surface of the benchmark scale cylinder (24) from bottom to top; the left measurement plate (25) and the right measurement plate (27) are respectively provided on the left and right end faces of the benchmark detection plate (21) in a vertically movable manner; the left and right ends of the front and rear end faces of the benchmark measurement plate (21) are respectively provided with a left scale and a right scale; the left scale is disposed from bottom to top, and the right scale is disposed from top to bottom.
Description
本发明涉及轴承高度检测的技术领域,具体涉及一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置。The invention relates to the technical field of bearing height detection, in particular to a dual-purpose bearing height detection device.
轴承是在机械传动过程中起固定和减小载荷摩擦系数的部件。也可以说,其它机件在轴上彼此产生相对运动时,用来降低动力传递过程中的摩擦系数和保持轴中心位置固定的机件。轴承是当代机械设备中一种举足轻重的零部件。在轴承生产过程中,需要对轴承进行高度检测,而如今的轴承高度检测装置只能定量检测,而不能定性检测,这样大大的缩小了其适用范围。Bearings are components that fix and reduce the friction coefficient of load during mechanical transmission. It can also be said that when other parts move relative to each other on the shaft, they are used to reduce the friction coefficient in the process of power transmission and keep the central position of the shaft fixed. Bearings are an important component in contemporary machinery and equipment. In the process of bearing production, the height of the bearing needs to be detected, and today's bearing height detection device can only detect quantitatively, but not qualitatively, which greatly reduces its scope of application.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是针对现有的轴承检测装置适用范围窄的技术问题,提供了一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-purpose bearing height detection device in view of the technical problem that the existing bearing detection device has a narrow application range.
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,包括支架和检测单元;支架包括支撑底座;支撑底座的上端面上成型有若干均匀分布的连接杆;连接杆的上端固定有支撑顶板;检测单元包括基准检测板、左检测板和右检测板;基准检测板的上端面中心成型有圆筒状的升降筒;支撑顶板的下端面上成型有圆筒状的基准标尺筒;升降筒竖直套设在基准标尺筒外部;基准标尺筒的 外表面上设置有自下而上设置的基准标尺;左检测板和右检测板分别竖直移动设置在基准检测板的左右端面上;基准检测板的前后端面的左端和右端分别设置有左标尺和右标尺;左标尺自下而上设置;右标尺自上而下设置;当基准检测板处于最上端,升降筒的上端面抵靠住支撑顶板的下端面。The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a dual-purpose bearing height detection device, including a bracket and a detection unit; the bracket includes a support base; the upper end surface of the support base is formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods; the connecting rods A supporting top plate is fixed at the upper end of the top plate; the detection unit includes a reference detection plate, a left detection plate and a right detection plate; the center of the upper end surface of the reference detection plate is formed with a cylindrical lifting cylinder; the lower end surface of the supporting top plate is formed with a cylindrical The datum ruler cylinder; the lifting cylinder is vertically sleeved outside the datum ruler cylinder; the outer surface of the datum ruler cylinder is provided with a datum ruler arranged from bottom to top; The left and right ends of the front and rear faces of the reference detection board are respectively provided with left and right scales; the left scale is set from bottom to top; the right scale is set from top to bottom; The upper end face abuts the lower end face of the support top plate.
作为上述技术方案的优选,基准检测板的上端面中心枢接有中心螺杆;中心螺杆竖直穿过并且螺接在支撑顶板上;中心螺杆穿过基准标尺筒;中心螺杆的上端成型有中心旋转块。As a preference of the above technical solution, a central screw is pivotally connected to the center of the upper end face of the reference detection plate; the central screw is vertically passed through and is screwed on the support top plate; the central screw passes through the reference scale cylinder; the upper end of the central screw is formed with a central rotation Piece.
作为上述技术方案的优选,中心旋转块的外表面上设置有阻尼层。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, a damping layer is provided on the outer surface of the central rotating block.
作为上述技术方案的优选,升降筒的外圆柱面的上端左端和右端分别成型有水平连接板;水平连接板的上端面上成型有圆柱状的竖直导柱;一对竖直导柱竖直穿过支撑顶板;左检测板的上端面中心枢接有左驱动杆;竖直导柱的上端面上成型有向下贯穿水平连接板的驱动螺纹孔;左驱动杆的上部成型有与左侧的驱动螺纹孔配合的外螺纹;左驱动杆竖直穿过并且螺接在左侧的驱动螺纹孔内;左驱动杆的上端成型有左旋转块;右检测板的上端面中心枢接有右驱动杆;右驱动杆的上部成型有与右侧的驱动螺纹孔配合的外螺纹;右驱动杆竖直穿过并且螺接在右侧的驱动螺纹孔内;右驱动杆的上端成型有右旋转块。As a preference of the above technical solution, the left and right ends of the upper end of the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting cylinder are respectively formed with horizontal connecting plates; the upper end surface of the horizontal connecting plate is formed with cylindrical vertical guide posts; a pair of vertical guide posts are vertically through the supporting top plate; the center of the upper end surface of the left detection plate is pivotally connected with a left driving rod; the upper end surface of the vertical guide column is formed with a driving threaded hole that penetrates downward through the horizontal connecting plate; the upper part of the left driving rod is formed with a The left drive rod vertically passes through and is screwed into the left drive threaded hole; the upper end of the left drive rod is formed with a left rotation block; the center of the upper end surface of the right detection plate is pivotally connected with a right Drive rod; the upper part of the right drive rod is formed with an external thread matched with the drive threaded hole on the right side; the right drive rod vertically passes through and is screwed into the drive threaded hole on the right side; the upper end of the right drive rod is formed with a right-handed rotation Piece.
作为上述技术方案的优选,右旋转块和左旋转块的外表面上设置有阻尼层。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, damping layers are provided on the outer surfaces of the right rotating block and the left rotating block.
作为上述技术方案的优选,水平连接板的下端面上成型有“凵”字形的下支撑架;下支撑架的水平部中部成型有上下贯穿的竖直穿孔;左驱动杆和右驱动杆竖直穿过相应侧的竖直穿孔上;左驱动杆和右驱动杆的下部分别设置有左辅助标尺和右辅助标尺;左辅助标尺和右辅助标尺的长度与下支撑架的水平部的厚度相同;当基准检测板、左检测板和右检测板处于同一水平面时,左辅助标尺和右辅助标尺隐藏在相应侧的竖直穿孔内。As a preference of the above technical solution, the lower end surface of the horizontal connecting plate is formed with a lower support frame in the shape of "凵"; the middle part of the horizontal part of the lower support frame is formed with a vertical perforation that penetrates up and down; the left driving rod and the right driving rod are vertical Passing through the vertical perforations on the corresponding sides; the lower parts of the left and right drive rods are respectively provided with a left auxiliary scale and a right auxiliary scale; the length of the left auxiliary scale and the right auxiliary scale is the same as the thickness of the horizontal part of the lower support frame; When the reference detection board, the left detection board and the right detection board are in the same horizontal plane, the left auxiliary scale and the right auxiliary scale are hidden in the vertical perforations on the corresponding sides.
作为上述技术方案的优选,基准检测板的左右端面中部分别成型有上下贯穿的T字形的竖直导槽;左检测板和右检测板靠近基准检测板的端面上分别成型有与竖直导槽配合的左竖直导块和右竖直导块。As a preferred option of the above technical solution, the middle of the left and right end faces of the reference detection board are respectively formed with T-shaped vertical guide grooves penetrating up and down; Mating left and right vertical guide blocks.
本发明的有益效果在于:结构简单,可以实现定性和定量两种检测,适用范围广。The beneficial effect of the invention is that: the structure is simple, both qualitative and quantitative detection can be realized, and the application range is wide.
图1为本发明的剖面的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the present invention.
图中,10、支架;11、支撑底座;12、连接杆;13、支撑顶板;20、检测单元;21、基准检测板;210、竖直导槽;22、中心螺杆;221、中心旋转块;23、升降筒;230、驱动螺纹孔;231、水平连接板;232、竖直导柱;233、下支撑架;2330、竖直穿孔;24、基准标尺筒;25、左检测板;251、左竖直导块;26、左驱动杆;261、左旋转块;262、左辅助标尺;27、右检测板;271、右竖直导块;28、右驱动杆;281、右旋转块;282、右辅助标尺。In the figure, 10, bracket; 11, support base; 12, connecting rod; 13, support top plate; 20, detection unit; 21, reference detection plate; 210, vertical guide groove; 22, center screw; 221, center rotation block ; 23, lifting cylinder; 230, driving screw hole; 231, horizontal connecting plate; 232, vertical guide column; 233, lower support frame; 2330, vertical perforation; 24, datum scale cylinder; 25, left detection plate; 251 , left vertical guide block; 26, left drive rod; 261, left rotation block; 262, left auxiliary scale; 27, right detection plate; 271, right vertical guide block; 28, right drive rod; 281, right rotation block ; 282. Right auxiliary ruler.
如图1所示,一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,包括支架10和检测单元20;支架10包括支撑底座11;支撑底座11的上端面上成型有若干均匀分布的连接杆12;连接杆12的上端固定有支撑顶板13;检测单元20包括基准检测板21、左检测板25和右检测板27;基准检测板21的上端面中心成型有圆筒状的升降筒23;支撑顶板13的下端面上成型有圆筒状的基准标尺筒24;升降筒23竖直套设在基准标尺筒24外部;基准标尺筒24的外表面上设置有自下而上设置的基准标尺;左检测板25和右检测板27分别竖直移动设置在基准检测板21的左右端面上;基准检测板21的前后端面的左端和右端分别设置有左标尺和右标尺;左标尺自下而上设置;右标尺自上而下设置;当基准检测板21处于最上端,升降筒23的上端面抵靠住支撑顶板13的下端面。As shown in FIG. 1, a dual-purpose bearing height detection device includes a bracket 10 and a detection unit 20; the bracket 10 includes a support base 11; the upper end surface of the support base 11 is formed with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods 12; The upper end of the rod 12 is fixed with a supporting top plate 13; the detection unit 20 includes a reference detection plate 21, a left detection plate 25 and a right detection plate 27; the center of the upper end surface of the reference detection plate 21 is formed with a cylindrical lifting cylinder 23; the supporting top plate 13 A cylindrical reference scale barrel 24 is formed on the lower end surface of the datum scale; the lifting barrel 23 is vertically sleeved on the outside of the reference scale barrel 24; the outer surface of the reference scale barrel 24 is provided with a reference scale set from bottom to top; The plate 25 and the right detection plate 27 are respectively vertically moved and arranged on the left and right end faces of the reference detection plate 21; the left and right ends of the front and rear ends of the reference detection plate 21 are respectively provided with a left scale and a right scale; the left scale is arranged from bottom to top; The right scale is arranged from top to bottom; when the reference detection plate 21 is at the uppermost end, the upper end surface of the lifting cylinder 23 abuts against the lower end surface of the supporting top plate 13 .
如图1所示,基准检测板21的上端面中心枢接有中心螺杆22;中心螺杆22竖直穿过并且螺接在支撑顶板13上;中心螺杆22穿过基准标尺筒24;中心螺杆22的上端成型有中心旋转块221。As shown in FIG. 1 , a central screw 22 is pivotally connected to the center of the upper end surface of the reference detection plate 21; the central screw 22 vertically passes through and is screwed on the support top plate 13; the central screw 22 passes through the reference scale cylinder 24; the central screw 22 The upper end is formed with a central rotating block 221.
如图1所示,中心旋转块221的外表面上设置有阻尼层。As shown in FIG. 1 , a damping layer is provided on the outer surface of the central rotating block 221 .
如图1所示,升降筒23的外圆柱面的上端左端和右端分别成型有水平连接板231;水平连接板231的上端面上成型有圆柱状的竖直导柱232;一对竖直导柱232竖直穿过支撑顶板13;左检测板25的上端面中心枢接有左驱动杆26;竖直导柱232的上端面上成型有向下贯穿水平连接板231的驱动螺纹孔230;左驱动杆26的上部成型有与左侧的驱动 螺纹孔230配合的外螺纹;左驱动杆26竖直穿过并且螺接在左侧的驱动螺纹孔230内;左驱动杆26的上端成型有左旋转块261;右检测板27的上端面中心枢接有右驱动杆28;右驱动杆28的上部成型有与右侧的驱动螺纹孔230配合的外螺纹;右驱动杆28竖直穿过并且螺接在右侧的驱动螺纹孔230内;右驱动杆28的上端成型有右旋转块281。As shown in FIG. 1 , the left and right ends of the upper end of the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting cylinder 23 are respectively formed with horizontal connecting plates 231; the upper end surface of the horizontal connecting plate 231 is formed with cylindrical vertical guide posts 232; a pair of vertical guides The column 232 vertically passes through the supporting top plate 13; the center of the upper end surface of the left detection plate 25 is pivotally connected with the left driving rod 26; The upper part of the left driving rod 26 is formed with an external thread which is matched with the driving screw hole 230 on the left side; the left driving rod 26 is vertically passed through and is screwed into the driving screw hole 230 on the left side; Left rotation block 261; the center of the upper end face of the right detection plate 27 is pivotally connected with the right driving rod 28; the upper part of the right driving rod 28 is formed with an external thread that cooperates with the driving threaded hole 230 on the right side; the right driving rod 28 vertically passes through And it is screwed into the drive screw hole 230 on the right side; the upper end of the right drive rod 28 is formed with a right rotation block 281 .
如图1所示,右旋转块281和左旋转块261的外表面上设置有阻尼层。As shown in FIG. 1 , damping layers are provided on the outer surfaces of the right rotating block 281 and the left rotating block 261 .
如图1所示,水平连接板231的下端面上成型有“凵”字形的下支撑架233;下支撑架233的水平部中部成型有上下贯穿的竖直穿孔2330;左驱动杆26和右驱动杆28竖直穿过相应侧的竖直穿孔2330上;左驱动杆26和右驱动杆28的下部分别设置有左辅助标尺262和右辅助标尺282;左辅助标尺262和右辅助标尺282的长度与下支撑架233的水平部的厚度相同;当基准检测板21、左检测板25和右检测板27处于同一水平面时,左辅助标尺262和右辅助标尺282隐藏在相应侧的竖直穿孔2330内。As shown in FIG. 1 , the lower end surface of the horizontal connecting plate 231 is formed with a lower support frame 233 in the shape of a “凵”; the middle of the horizontal part of the lower support frame 233 is formed with a vertical perforation 2330 penetrating up and down; the left driving rod 26 and the right The driving rod 28 vertically passes through the vertical hole 2330 on the corresponding side; the lower parts of the left driving rod 26 and the right driving rod 28 are respectively provided with a left auxiliary scale 262 and a right auxiliary scale 282; The length is the same as the thickness of the horizontal part of the lower support frame 233; when the reference detection plate 21, the left detection plate 25 and the right detection plate 27 are in the same horizontal plane, the left auxiliary scale 262 and the right auxiliary scale 282 are hidden in the vertical perforations on the corresponding sides within 2330.
如图1所示,基准检测板21的左右端面中部分别成型有上下贯穿的T字形的竖直导槽210;左检测板25和右检测板27靠近基准检测板21的端面上分别成型有与竖直导槽210配合的左竖直导块251和右竖直导块271。As shown in FIG. 1 , T-shaped vertical guide grooves 210 penetrating up and down are respectively formed in the middle of the left and right end faces of the reference detection board 21 ; The left vertical guide block 251 and the right vertical guide block 271 are matched with the vertical guide groove 210 .
双用的轴承高度的检测装置的工作原理;The working principle of the dual-purpose bearing height detection device;
定量检测时,首先使得基准检测板21、左检测板25和右检测板27 处于同一水平面,然后把轴承放置在支撑底座11上,然后通过旋转中心螺杆22使得基准检测板21、左检测板25和右检测板27三者同步下降直到抵靠住轴承,这样通过观察基准标尺筒24的基准标尺完成高度定量检测;During quantitative detection, first make the reference detection plate 21, the left detection plate 25 and the right detection plate 27 in the same horizontal plane, then place the bearing on the support base 11, and then rotate the central screw 22 to make the reference detection plate 21, the left detection plate 25 The three synchronously descend with the right detection plate 27 until they abut against the bearing, so that the quantitative detection of height is completed by observing the reference scale of the reference scale cylinder 24;
定性检测时,首先根据上述的原理,使得基准检测板21、左检测板25和右检测板27三者下降到基准尺寸,然后左检测板25上升,使得左检测板25和基准检测板21两者的下端面之间高度差为上公差,左检测板25下降,使得左检测板25和基准检测板21两者的上端面之间的高度差为下公差;然后轴承放置在支撑底座11的上端面左侧,然后轴承沿着撑底座11的上端面自左向右移动,当轴承被左检测板25的左端面阻挡住或者轴承自左向右依次穿过左检测板25、基准检测板21和右检测板27时,轴承高度不合格;当轴承被基准检测板21的左端面和右检测板27的左端面阻挡时,轴承合格。During qualitative detection, firstly, according to the above-mentioned principle, the reference detection board 21, the left detection board 25 and the right detection board 27 are lowered to the reference size, and then the left detection board 25 is raised, so that the left detection board 25 and the reference detection board 21 are two. The height difference between the lower end faces of the tester is the upper tolerance, and the left detection plate 25 is lowered, so that the height difference between the upper end faces of the left detection plate 25 and the reference detection plate 21 is the lower tolerance; then the bearing is placed on the support base 11. The upper end face is left, and then the bearing moves from left to right along the upper end face of the support base 11. When the bearing is blocked by the left end face of the left detection plate 25 or the bearing passes through the left detection plate 25 and the reference detection plate from left to right in turn 21 and the right inspection plate 27, the bearing height is unqualified; when the bearing is blocked by the left end face of the reference inspection plate 21 and the left end face of the right inspection plate 27, the bearing is qualified.
以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific embodiment and application scope. limit.
Claims (7)
- 一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:包括支架(10)和检测单元(20);支架(10)包括支撑底座(11);支撑底座(11)的上端面上成型有若干均匀分布的连接杆(12);连接杆(12)的上端固定有支撑顶板(13);检测单元(20)包括基准检测板(21)、左检测板(25)和右检测板(27);基准检测板(21)的上端面中心成型有圆筒状的升降筒(23);支撑顶板(13)的下端面上成型有圆筒状的基准标尺筒(24);升降筒(23)竖直套设在基准标尺筒(24)外部;基准标尺筒(24)的外表面上设置有自下而上设置的基准标尺;左检测板(25)和右检测板(27)分别竖直移动设置在基准检测板(21)的左右端面上;基准检测板(21)的前后端面的左端和右端分别设置有左标尺和右标尺;左标尺自下而上设置;右标尺自上而下设置;当基准检测板(21)处于最上端,升降筒(23)的上端面抵靠住支撑顶板(13)的下端面。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device is characterized in that: it comprises a bracket (10) and a detection unit (20); the bracket (10) includes a support base (11); the upper end surface of the support base (11) is formed with a plurality of The connecting rods (12) are evenly distributed; the upper end of the connecting rods (12) is fixed with a support top plate (13); the detection unit (20) includes a reference detection board (21), a left detection board (25) and a right detection board (27) The center of the upper end face of the reference detection plate (21) is formed with a cylindrical lifting cylinder (23); the lower end face of the supporting top plate (13) is formed with a cylindrical reference scale cylinder (24); the lifting cylinder (23) The datum scale cylinder (24) is vertically sleeved on the outside of the datum scale cylinder (24); the outer surface of the datum scale cylinder (24) is provided with a datum scale arranged from bottom to top; the left detection plate (25) and the right detection plate (27) are respectively vertical The movement is arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the reference detection plate (21); the left and right ends of the front and rear surfaces of the reference detection plate (21) are respectively provided with a left scale and a right scale; the left scale is arranged from bottom to top; the right scale is arranged from top to bottom Setting; when the reference detection plate (21) is at the uppermost end, the upper end surface of the lifting cylinder (23) abuts against the lower end surface of the supporting top plate (13).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:基准检测板(21)的上端面中心枢接有中心螺杆(22);中心螺杆(22)竖直穿过并且螺接在支撑顶板(13)上;中心螺杆(22)穿过基准标尺筒(24);中心螺杆(22)的上端成型有中心旋转块(221)。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of the upper end face of the reference detection plate (21) is pivotally connected with a central screw (22); the central screw (22) vertically passes through And it is screwed on the support top plate (13); the central screw (22) passes through the reference scale cylinder (24); the upper end of the central screw (22) is formed with a central rotating block (221).
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:中心旋转块(221)的外表面上设置有阻尼层。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that a damping layer is provided on the outer surface of the central rotating block (221).
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:升降筒(23)的外圆柱面的上端左端和右端分别成型有水平 连接板(231);水平连接板(231)的上端面上成型有圆柱状的竖直导柱(232);一对竖直导柱(232)竖直穿过支撑顶板(13);左检测板(25)的上端面中心枢接有左驱动杆(26);竖直导柱(232)的上端面上成型有向下贯穿水平连接板(231)的驱动螺纹孔(230);左驱动杆(26)的上部成型有与左侧的驱动螺纹孔(230)配合的外螺纹;左驱动杆(26)竖直穿过并且螺接在左侧的驱动螺纹孔(230)内;左驱动杆(26)的上端成型有左旋转块(261);右检测板(27)的上端面中心枢接有右驱动杆(28);右驱动杆(28)的上部成型有与右侧的驱动螺纹孔(230)配合的外螺纹;右驱动杆(28)竖直穿过并且螺接在右侧的驱动螺纹孔(230)内;右驱动杆(28)的上端成型有右旋转块(281)。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right ends of the upper end of the outer cylindrical surface of the lifting cylinder (23) are respectively formed with horizontal connecting plates (231); 231) is formed with a cylindrical vertical guide column (232) on the upper end surface; a pair of vertical guide columns (232) vertically pass through the supporting top plate (13); the center of the upper end surface of the left detection plate (25) is pivotally connected There is a left driving rod (26); the upper end surface of the vertical guide column (232) is formed with a driving threaded hole (230) downwardly penetrating the horizontal connecting plate (231); the upper part of the left driving rod (26) is formed with a left the external thread matched with the drive screw hole (230) on the side; the left drive rod (26) vertically passes through and is screwed into the drive screw hole (230) on the left side; the upper end of the left drive rod (26) is formed with a left rotation block (261); the center of the upper end face of the right detection plate (27) is pivotally connected with a right driving rod (28); the upper part of the right driving rod (28) is formed with an external thread matched with the driving threaded hole (230) on the right side; The right driving rod (28) vertically passes through and is screwed into the driving threaded hole (230) on the right side; the upper end of the right driving rod (28) is formed with a right rotating block (281).
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:右旋转块(281)和左旋转块(261)的外表面上设置有阻尼层。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that a damping layer is provided on the outer surfaces of the right rotating block (281) and the left rotating block (261).
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:水平连接板(231)的下端面上成型有“凵”字形的下支撑架(233);下支撑架(233)的水平部中部成型有上下贯穿的竖直穿孔(2330);左驱动杆(26)和右驱动杆(28)竖直穿过相应侧的竖直穿孔(2330)上;左驱动杆(26)和右驱动杆(28)的下部分别设置有左辅助标尺(262)和右辅助标尺(282);左辅助标尺(262)和右辅助标尺(282)的长度与下支撑架(233)的水平部的厚度相同; 当基准检测板(21)、左检测板(25)和右检测板(27)处于同一水平面时,左辅助标尺(262)和右辅助标尺(282)隐藏在相应侧的竖直穿孔(2330)内。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end face of the horizontal connecting plate (231) is formed with a lower support frame (233) in the shape of "凵"; the lower support frame (233) 233) in the middle of the horizontal part is formed with vertical perforations (2330) penetrating up and down; the left driving rod (26) and the right driving rod (28) vertically pass through the vertical perforations (2330) on the corresponding sides; the left driving rod ( 26) and the lower part of the right driving rod (28) are respectively provided with a left auxiliary scale (262) and a right auxiliary scale (282); The thicknesses of the horizontal parts of the two parts are the same; when the reference detection board (21), the left detection board (25) and the right detection board (27) are in the same horizontal plane, the left auxiliary scale (262) and the right auxiliary scale (282) are hidden on the corresponding sides inside the vertical perforation (2330).
- 根据权利要求1或4所述的一种双用的轴承高度的检测装置,其特征在于:基准检测板(21)的左右端面中部分别成型有上下贯穿的T字形的竖直导槽(210);左检测板(25)和右检测板(27)靠近基准检测板(21)的端面上分别成型有与竖直导槽(210)配合的左竖直导块(251)和右竖直导块(271)。A dual-purpose bearing height detection device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the middle parts of the left and right end faces of the reference detection plate (21) are respectively formed with T-shaped vertical guide grooves (210) penetrating up and down. ; The end surfaces of the left detection plate (25) and the right detection plate (27) close to the reference detection plate (21) are respectively formed with a left vertical guide block (251) and a right vertical guide block that cooperate with the vertical guide groove (210). Block (271).
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