WO2022048093A1 - Sampling device - Google Patents

Sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022048093A1
WO2022048093A1 PCT/CN2020/142252 CN2020142252W WO2022048093A1 WO 2022048093 A1 WO2022048093 A1 WO 2022048093A1 CN 2020142252 W CN2020142252 W CN 2020142252W WO 2022048093 A1 WO2022048093 A1 WO 2022048093A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sampling
tube
sampling device
groove
present
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/142252
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁晔
方想元
李慧伦
袁建华
Original Assignee
广州洁特生物过滤股份有限公司
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Application filed by 广州洁特生物过滤股份有限公司 filed Critical 广州洁特生物过滤股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022048093A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022048093A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/24Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology tube or bottle type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/26Inoculator or sampler

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of collection, in particular to a sampling device.
  • sampling swabs are often used to collect samples from the oral cavity, wound surface, genitourinary tract and other infected sites. After the samples are collected, pathogen culture, pathogen antigen or nucleic acid detection are performed to provide laboratory evidence for clinical disease diagnosis.
  • the quality of sample collection is an important guarantee for the quality of clinical tests. Sample collection is directly related to the correctness of the test results. If the sample collection is not appropriate, even the best equipment and the most rigorous experimental operations cannot make up for the errors introduced when collecting samples.
  • disposable sterile sampling swabs are often used in clinical inspection work to sample infected parts. The disposable sterile sampling swabs are mostly connected to a sampling head by a hand-held plastic handle.
  • the disposable sampling swabs can only collect One sample is used for one test item; however, when clinically testing unknown pathogens, it is often necessary to collect multiple samples at the same time to carry out different test items separately, in order to screen for pathogenic microorganisms, etc.
  • the existing sampling swab can not meet the above requirements.
  • a sampling device comprising a sampling tube, a cap and a sampling swab, one end of the sampling tube is closed and the other end of the sampling tube is opened to form a mouth, the cap is detachably connected to the sampling tube for sealing or Open the mouth of the tube, the inner wall of the tube cover is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the handle portion of the sampling swab is detachably matched with the clamping grooves.
  • the inner bottom surface of the tube cover is provided with the snap groove.
  • the outward end face of the pipe cover is recessed to form an escape groove
  • the groove bottom surface of the escape groove has a plurality of matching holes
  • the groove bottom surface of the escape groove is connected with a plurality of mounting parts
  • the mounting piece has the card slot, the slot of the mounting piece is in one-to-one correspondence with the matching hole and is in communication, and the mounting piece extends toward the escaping slot and does not protrude beyond the escaping slot. notch.
  • the mounting member is connected with the groove bottom surface of the escape groove to form an integral structure.
  • the sampling tube is a transparent tube body.
  • the pipe cover has internal threads
  • the outer wall at the nozzle of the sampling pipe has external threads
  • the pipe cover is threadedly connected to the sampling pipe.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the tube cover has a non-slip component for increasing friction.
  • the handle portion of the sampling swab is screwed or embedded in the clamping groove.
  • a label area is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube.
  • the outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a barcode and/or a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube.
  • the sampling device of the utility model can collect a plurality of samples at the same time to meet the requirements of different inspection items, and is convenient to use.
  • the tube cover is opened, and each sampling swab is removed from the card slot to perform sampling, and each sampling swab after sampling is placed on the card slot again.
  • the handle part is matched with the card slot, and then the sampling swab is put into the sampling tube and then covered with the tube cover. Improve the convenience of sampling.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sampling tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pipe cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Sampling device 100, Sampling pipe; 110, Orifice; 120, External thread; 200, Pipe cover; 210, Allowance groove; 220, Clip groove; 230, Internal thread; 240, Anti-skid part; 300, Mounting piece .
  • first, second, etc. are used to describe various information in the present invention, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as “second” information
  • second information may also be referred to as “first” information without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • connection and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Connected integrally; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or it can be internal communication between two elements, that is, when an element is said to be “fixed to” another An element, which may be directly on another element or intervening elements may also be present.
  • an element is referred to as being “connected” to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a sampling device 10 .
  • a sampling device 10 includes a sampling tube 100, a tube cover 200 and a sampling swab.
  • the sampling swab is not shown in the drawings.
  • the sampling swab can be a traditional sampling swab or a sampling swab purchased in the market.
  • the improvement of the present invention to the sampling swab is that the handle of the sampling swab can be set A threaded mechanism or directly arranged with the card slot 220 .
  • one end of the sampling tube 100 is closed and the other end opposite to the sampling tube 100 is opened to form a nozzle 110 .
  • the tube cover 200 is detachably connected to the sampling tube 100 for closing or opening the nozzle 110 , and a plurality of snap grooves 220 are provided on the inner wall of the tube cover 200 .
  • the handle portion of the sampling swab is detachably matched with the clamping groove 220 .
  • the inner bottom surface of the tube cover 200 is provided with a card slot 220 .
  • the end face of the tube cover 200 facing outward is recessed to form a space-saving groove 210
  • the bottom surface of the space-saving groove 210 has a plurality of matching holes
  • the groove bottom surfaces of the space-saving groove 210 are connected to each other.
  • There are a plurality of mounting pieces 300 the mounting pieces 300 have a slot 220
  • the notches of the mounting piece 300 are in one-to-one correspondence with the mating holes and communicate with each other, and the mounting pieces 300 extend toward the recessed slot 210 and do not protrude from the slot of the recessed slot 210 mouth.
  • the mounting member 300 is connected with the bottom surface of the groove 210 to form an integral structure.
  • the sampling tube 100 is a transparent tube body. It is not difficult to understand that in other embodiments, the sampling tube 100 may be a light-shielding tube body.
  • the preparation material of the sampling tube 100 may be plastic, resin, glass, and the like. Preferably, the preparation material of the sampling tube 100 is plastic or resin.
  • the pipe cover 200 has internal threads 230
  • the outer wall of the nozzle 110 of the sampling pipe 100 has external threads 120
  • the pipe cover 200 is threadedly connected to the sampling pipe 100 .
  • the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has a non-slip member 240 for increasing friction.
  • the anti-slip component 240 may be one or more of protruding strips, bumps, threads and anti-slip grooves.
  • the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has protruding strips for increasing friction. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has bumps for increasing friction. In another embodiment, the outer periphery of the cap 200 has threads for increasing friction. In another embodiment, the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has a non-slip groove for increasing friction.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the tube cover 200 has protruding strips for increasing friction.
  • the protruding strips extend along the axial direction of the tube cover 200 , and there are intervals between adjacent protruding strips.
  • the intervals between adjacent ridges are equal.
  • the handle portion of the sampling swab is screwed or embedded in the clamping groove 220 .
  • the handle portion of the sampling swab is threadedly connected to the clamping groove 220 . At this time, when the sampling swab is disassembled, the sampling swab can be detached or installed from the clamping groove 220 by rotating.
  • the handle portion of the sampling swab is embedded and connected to the slot 220. At this time, when removing the sampling swab, the sampling swab can be detached or installed from the slot 220 by pulling and inserting forcefully.
  • a label area is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 .
  • the label area can be used to record sampling information, number, etc.
  • label paper can be posted in the label area on the outer wall of the sampling tube 100, and corresponding information can be recorded and written on the label paper by a marker pen, a signature pen, or the like.
  • the label area is not shown in any of Figures 1-3.
  • the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 is provided with a barcode and/or a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube 100 .
  • a barcode for recording the information of the sampling tube 100 is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 , and the barcode can be scanned by a barcode scanner to read the corresponding information.
  • the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 is provided with a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube 100, and the two-dimensional code can be scanned by a code scanner, a mobile phone, or the like to read the corresponding information. Neither the barcode nor the two-dimensional code label area is shown in Figures 1-3.
  • the sampling tube 100 may be a cylindrical structure, while the tube cover 200 may be a cylindrical structure. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 are not limited to the above, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 may also be a square tube, and the tube cover 200 may be a square column. 100 is directly connected by clipping, that is, the pipe cover 200 is directly covered at the nozzle 110 of the sampling pipe 100 .
  • the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 are not limited to the above, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 may also be a polygonal columnar tube, and the tube cover 200 may be a polygonal columnar shape adapted to the sampling tube 100 , at this time, the tube cover 200 and the sampling tube 100 are directly connected by clamping, that is, the tube cover 200 is directly covered at the nozzle 110 of the sampling tube 100 .
  • the sampling device 10 of the present invention can collect multiple samples at the same time to meet the requirements of different inspection items, and is convenient to use.
  • the tube cover 200 is opened, and each sampling swab is removed from the card slot 220 for sampling, and each sampling swab after sampling is placed on the card slot 220 again.
  • the handle of the tube is matched with the clip slot 220, and then the sampling swab is placed in the sampling tube 100 and then covered with the tube cover 200.
  • the sampling device 10 of the present invention can collect multiple samples, and the sampling swab can be connected with the tube cover 200. The detachable connection greatly improves the convenience of sampling.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present utility model is a sampling device. The sampling device of the present utility model comprises a sampling tube, a tube cap, and sampling swabs. One end of the sampling tube is closed, and the opposite end opens to form an opening; the tube cap is detachably connected to the sampling tube to close or open the opening; the inner wall of the tube cap is provided with a plurality of snap recesses; and grip parts of the sampling swabs are detachably fitted to the snap recesses. The sampling device of the present utility model can collect multiple samples at the same time to meet the requirements of different examination tests and is convenient to use. When using the sampling device of the present utility model, the tube cap is opened first; the sampling swabs are taken out from the snap recesses to conduct sampling; after sampling, each sampling swab is mounted to each snap recess again, and the grip parts of the sampling swabs are fitted to the snap recesses; next, the sampling swabs are placed in the sampling tube; and then the tube cap is closed. The sampling device of the present utility model can achieve collection of multiple samples, and the sampling swabs can be detachably connected to the tube cap, thus greatly increasing convenience in sampling.

Description

采样装置Sampling device 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及采集领域,特别是涉及一种采样装置。The utility model relates to the field of collection, in particular to a sampling device.
背景技术Background technique
临床检验工作中,采样拭子常用于采集口腔、创面、泌尿生殖道等感染部位的样本,样本采集后进行病原体培养、病原体抗原或核酸检测,从而为临床疾病诊断提供实验室证据。样本采集质量是临床检验质量重要保障,样本采集直接关系检验结果的正确与否,若样本采集不得当,即使最好的仪器设备,最严格的实验操作,也难弥补采集样本时引入的误差。目前临床检验工作中常使用一次性无菌采样拭子进行感染部位的采样,所述的一次性无菌采样拭子,多由手持的塑料柄连接一个采样头,该一次性采样拭子只能采集一次样本并供一个检验项目使用;然而,当临床对未知病原体检测时,常需要同时采集多个样本,以分别进行不同检验项目,以期筛查到致病病原微生物等,现有的采样拭子满足不了上述需求。In clinical inspection work, sampling swabs are often used to collect samples from the oral cavity, wound surface, genitourinary tract and other infected sites. After the samples are collected, pathogen culture, pathogen antigen or nucleic acid detection are performed to provide laboratory evidence for clinical disease diagnosis. The quality of sample collection is an important guarantee for the quality of clinical tests. Sample collection is directly related to the correctness of the test results. If the sample collection is not appropriate, even the best equipment and the most rigorous experimental operations cannot make up for the errors introduced when collecting samples. At present, disposable sterile sampling swabs are often used in clinical inspection work to sample infected parts. The disposable sterile sampling swabs are mostly connected to a sampling head by a hand-held plastic handle. The disposable sampling swabs can only collect One sample is used for one test item; however, when clinically testing unknown pathogens, it is often necessary to collect multiple samples at the same time to carry out different test items separately, in order to screen for pathogenic microorganisms, etc. The existing sampling swab can not meet the above requirements.
实用新型内容Utility model content
基于此,有必要提供一种能够同时采集多个样本以实现不同检验项目需求、使用方便的采样装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a sampling device that can collect multiple samples at the same time to meet the requirements of different inspection items and is easy to use.
一种采样装置,包括采样管、管盖以及采样拭子,所述采样管一端封闭且相对的另一端开口形成管口,所述管盖可拆卸式连接于所述采样管以用于封闭或者打开所述管口,所述管盖的内壁设置有多个卡槽,所述采样拭子的把柄部与所述卡槽可拆式配合。A sampling device, comprising a sampling tube, a cap and a sampling swab, one end of the sampling tube is closed and the other end of the sampling tube is opened to form a mouth, the cap is detachably connected to the sampling tube for sealing or Open the mouth of the tube, the inner wall of the tube cover is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the handle portion of the sampling swab is detachably matched with the clamping grooves.
在其中一个实施例中,所述管盖的内底面设置有所述卡槽。In one of the embodiments, the inner bottom surface of the tube cover is provided with the snap groove.
在其中一个实施例中,所述管盖朝外的端面凹陷形成让位槽,所述让位槽的槽底面具有多个配合孔,所述让位槽的槽底面连接有多个安装件,所述安装件具有所述卡槽,所述安装件的槽口与所述配合孔一一对应且连通,所述安装 件朝向所述让位槽内延伸且不突出于所述让位槽的槽口。In one of the embodiments, the outward end face of the pipe cover is recessed to form an escape groove, the groove bottom surface of the escape groove has a plurality of matching holes, and the groove bottom surface of the escape groove is connected with a plurality of mounting parts, The mounting piece has the card slot, the slot of the mounting piece is in one-to-one correspondence with the matching hole and is in communication, and the mounting piece extends toward the escaping slot and does not protrude beyond the escaping slot. notch.
在其中一个实施例中,所述安装件与所述让位槽的槽底面连接呈一体式结构。In one of the embodiments, the mounting member is connected with the groove bottom surface of the escape groove to form an integral structure.
在其中一个实施例中,所述采样管为透明管体。In one embodiment, the sampling tube is a transparent tube body.
在其中一个实施例中,所述管盖具有内螺纹,所述采样管的管口处的外壁具有外螺纹,所述管盖与所述采样管螺纹连接。In one embodiment, the pipe cover has internal threads, the outer wall at the nozzle of the sampling pipe has external threads, and the pipe cover is threadedly connected to the sampling pipe.
在其中一个实施例中,所述管盖的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的防滑部件。In one of the embodiments, the outer peripheral edge of the tube cover has a non-slip component for increasing friction.
在其中一个实施例中,所述采样拭子的把柄部与所述卡槽螺纹连接或者嵌设连接。In one embodiment, the handle portion of the sampling swab is screwed or embedded in the clamping groove.
在其中一个实施例中,所述采样管的外壁上设置有标签区域。In one of the embodiments, a label area is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube.
在其中一个实施例中,所述采样管的外壁上设置有用于记录所述采样管信息的条形码和/或二维码。In one embodiment, the outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a barcode and/or a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube.
本实用新型的采样装置能够同时采集多个样本以实现不同检验项目需求,并且使用方便。本实用新型的采样装置,在使用时,打开管盖,将各个采样拭子从卡槽上拆卸下来后进行采样,采样后的各个采样拭子再次放置至卡槽上,所述采样拭子的把柄部与所述卡槽配合,再将采样拭子置入采样管之后盖上管盖,本实用新型采样装置能够实现采集多个样本,并且采样拭子能够与管盖可拆卸式连接,大大提高了采样的便捷性。The sampling device of the utility model can collect a plurality of samples at the same time to meet the requirements of different inspection items, and is convenient to use. In the sampling device of the present invention, when in use, the tube cover is opened, and each sampling swab is removed from the card slot to perform sampling, and each sampling swab after sampling is placed on the card slot again. The handle part is matched with the card slot, and then the sampling swab is put into the sampling tube and then covered with the tube cover. Improve the convenience of sampling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施例所述的采样装置示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一实施例所述的采样管示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a sampling tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一实施例所述的管盖示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pipe cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
10、采样装置;100、采样管;110、管口;120、外螺纹;200、管盖;210、让位槽;220、卡槽;230、内螺纹;240、防滑部件;300、安装件。10. Sampling device; 100, Sampling pipe; 110, Orifice; 120, External thread; 200, Pipe cover; 210, Allowance groove; 220, Clip groove; 230, Internal thread; 240, Anti-skid part; 300, Mounting piece .
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施例。但是,本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be more fully described below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure is provided.
在本实用新型的描述中,应当理解的是,本实用新型中采用术语在本实用新型的描述中,应当理解的是,本实用新型中采用术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms “center”, “upper”, “lower”, The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that A device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
应当理解的是,本实用新型中采用术语“第一”、“第二”等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语,这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本实用新型范围的情况下,“第一”信息也可以被称为“第二”信息,类似的,“第二”信息也可以被称为“第一”信息。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various information in the present invention, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information without departing from the scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通,也即,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Connected integrally; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or it can be internal communication between two elements, that is, when an element is said to be "fixed to" another An element, which may be directly on another element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1-图3所示,本实用新型一实施例提供了一种采样装置10。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a sampling device 10 .
一种采样装置10,包括采样管100、管盖200以及采样拭子。采样拭子在附图中未示出,采样拭子可以是传统的采样拭子或者市场上购买的采样拭子,本实用新型对采样拭子做出的改进在于采样拭子的把柄部可设置成螺纹机构或者直接与卡槽220设置。A sampling device 10 includes a sampling tube 100, a tube cover 200 and a sampling swab. The sampling swab is not shown in the drawings. The sampling swab can be a traditional sampling swab or a sampling swab purchased in the market. The improvement of the present invention to the sampling swab is that the handle of the sampling swab can be set A threaded mechanism or directly arranged with the card slot 220 .
请参阅图2所示,采样管100一端封闭且相对的另一端开口形成管口110。管盖200可拆卸式连接于采样管100以用于封闭或者打开管口110,管盖200的内壁设置有多个卡槽220。采样拭子的把柄部与卡槽220可拆式配合。Referring to FIG. 2 , one end of the sampling tube 100 is closed and the other end opposite to the sampling tube 100 is opened to form a nozzle 110 . The tube cover 200 is detachably connected to the sampling tube 100 for closing or opening the nozzle 110 , and a plurality of snap grooves 220 are provided on the inner wall of the tube cover 200 . The handle portion of the sampling swab is detachably matched with the clamping groove 220 .
请参阅图3所示,在其中一个具体实施例中,管盖200的内底面设置有卡槽220。Referring to FIG. 3 , in one specific embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the tube cover 200 is provided with a card slot 220 .
请参阅图1所示,在其中一个具体实施例中,管盖200朝外的端面凹陷形成让位槽210,让位槽210的槽底面具有多个配合孔,让位槽210的槽底面连接有多个安装件300,安装件300具有卡槽220,安装件300的槽口与配合孔一一对应且连通,安装件300朝向让位槽210内延伸且不突出于让位槽210的槽口。Referring to FIG. 1 , in one specific embodiment, the end face of the tube cover 200 facing outward is recessed to form a space-saving groove 210 , the bottom surface of the space-saving groove 210 has a plurality of matching holes, and the groove bottom surfaces of the space-saving groove 210 are connected to each other. There are a plurality of mounting pieces 300 , the mounting pieces 300 have a slot 220 , the notches of the mounting piece 300 are in one-to-one correspondence with the mating holes and communicate with each other, and the mounting pieces 300 extend toward the recessed slot 210 and do not protrude from the slot of the recessed slot 210 mouth.
在其中一个具体实施例中,安装件300与让位槽210的槽底面连接呈一体式结构。In one of the specific embodiments, the mounting member 300 is connected with the bottom surface of the groove 210 to form an integral structure.
在其中一个具体实施例中,采样管100为透明管体。不难理解,在其他实施例中,采样管100可以是遮光管体。采样管100的制备材料可以是塑料、树脂、玻璃等。优选地,采样管100的制备材料是塑料或者树脂。In one specific embodiment, the sampling tube 100 is a transparent tube body. It is not difficult to understand that in other embodiments, the sampling tube 100 may be a light-shielding tube body. The preparation material of the sampling tube 100 may be plastic, resin, glass, and the like. Preferably, the preparation material of the sampling tube 100 is plastic or resin.
请参阅图3所示,在其中一个具体实施例中,管盖200具有内螺纹230,采样管100的管口110处的外壁具有外螺纹120,管盖200与采样管100螺纹连接。Referring to FIG. 3 , in one specific embodiment, the pipe cover 200 has internal threads 230 , the outer wall of the nozzle 110 of the sampling pipe 100 has external threads 120 , and the pipe cover 200 is threadedly connected to the sampling pipe 100 .
在其中一个具体实施例中,管盖200的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的防滑部件240。防滑部件240可以是凸条、凸点、螺纹以及防滑凹槽中的一种或几种。In one of the specific embodiments, the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has a non-slip member 240 for increasing friction. The anti-slip component 240 may be one or more of protruding strips, bumps, threads and anti-slip grooves.
在一个实施例中,管盖200的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的凸条。可理解,在其他实施例中,管盖200的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的凸点。在另一实施例中,管盖200的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的螺纹。在另一实施例中,管盖200的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的防滑凹槽。In one embodiment, the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has protruding strips for increasing friction. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has bumps for increasing friction. In another embodiment, the outer periphery of the cap 200 has threads for increasing friction. In another embodiment, the outer periphery of the tube cover 200 has a non-slip groove for increasing friction.
优选地,参见图1所示,管盖200的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的凸条。凸条沿着管盖200的轴向方向延伸,相邻的凸条之间具有间隔。优选地,相邻 的凸条之间的间隔相等。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , the outer peripheral edge of the tube cover 200 has protruding strips for increasing friction. The protruding strips extend along the axial direction of the tube cover 200 , and there are intervals between adjacent protruding strips. Preferably, the intervals between adjacent ridges are equal.
在其中一个具体实施例中,采样拭子的把柄部与卡槽220螺纹连接或者嵌设连接。例如,在一个实施例中,采样拭子的把柄部与卡槽220螺纹连接,此时,在拆卸采样拭子时,转动采样拭子即可从卡槽220内脱离或者安装。在另一个实施例中,采样拭子的把柄部与卡槽220嵌设连接,此时,在拆卸采样拭子时,只需要用力拔插采样拭子即可从卡槽220内脱离或者安装。In one specific embodiment, the handle portion of the sampling swab is screwed or embedded in the clamping groove 220 . For example, in one embodiment, the handle portion of the sampling swab is threadedly connected to the clamping groove 220 . At this time, when the sampling swab is disassembled, the sampling swab can be detached or installed from the clamping groove 220 by rotating. In another embodiment, the handle portion of the sampling swab is embedded and connected to the slot 220. At this time, when removing the sampling swab, the sampling swab can be detached or installed from the slot 220 by pulling and inserting forcefully.
在其中一个具体实施例中,采样管100的外壁上设置有标签区域。标签区域可以用于记录采样的信息、编号等内容。优选地,在一个实施例中,可以在采样管100的外壁上的标签区域内张贴标签纸,标签纸上可以通过记号笔、签字笔等记录、编写对应的信息。标签区域在附图1-图3中均未示出。In one of the specific embodiments, a label area is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 . The label area can be used to record sampling information, number, etc. Preferably, in one embodiment, label paper can be posted in the label area on the outer wall of the sampling tube 100, and corresponding information can be recorded and written on the label paper by a marker pen, a signature pen, or the like. The label area is not shown in any of Figures 1-3.
在其中一个具体实施例中,采样管100的外壁上设置有用于记录采样管100信息的条形码和/或二维码。在一个实施例中,采样管100的外壁上设置有用于记录采样管100信息的条形码,条形码可以通过扫码器进行扫描读取对应的信息。在另一个实施例中,采样管100的外壁上设置有用于记录采样管100信息的二维码,二维码可以通过扫码器、手机等进行扫描读取对应的信息。条形码和二维码标签区域在附图1-图3中均未示出。In one specific embodiment, the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 is provided with a barcode and/or a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube 100 . In one embodiment, a barcode for recording the information of the sampling tube 100 is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 , and the barcode can be scanned by a barcode scanner to read the corresponding information. In another embodiment, the outer wall of the sampling tube 100 is provided with a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube 100, and the two-dimensional code can be scanned by a code scanner, a mobile phone, or the like to read the corresponding information. Neither the barcode nor the two-dimensional code label area is shown in Figures 1-3.
在一个实施例中,采样管100可以是圆柱状结构,同时,管盖200可以是圆柱状结构。可理解,在其他实施例中,采样管100的结构和形状不限于上面,采样管100的结构和形状还可以是方形管状,管盖200可以是方形柱状,此时,管盖200与采样管100直接通过卡设连接,也即管盖200直接盖设在采样管100的管口110处。可理解,在另一个实施例中,采样管100的结构和形状不限于上面,采样管100的结构和形状还可以是多棱柱管状,管盖200可以是与采样管100适配的多棱柱状,此时,管盖200与采样管100直接通过卡设连接,也即管盖200直接盖设在采样管100的管口110处。In one embodiment, the sampling tube 100 may be a cylindrical structure, while the tube cover 200 may be a cylindrical structure. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 are not limited to the above, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 may also be a square tube, and the tube cover 200 may be a square column. 100 is directly connected by clipping, that is, the pipe cover 200 is directly covered at the nozzle 110 of the sampling pipe 100 . It can be understood that, in another embodiment, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 are not limited to the above, the structure and shape of the sampling tube 100 may also be a polygonal columnar tube, and the tube cover 200 may be a polygonal columnar shape adapted to the sampling tube 100 , at this time, the tube cover 200 and the sampling tube 100 are directly connected by clamping, that is, the tube cover 200 is directly covered at the nozzle 110 of the sampling tube 100 .
本实用新型的采样装置10能够同时采集多个样本以实现不同检验项目需求,并且使用方便。本实用新型的采样装置10,在使用时,打开管盖200,将各个采样拭子从卡槽220上拆卸下来后进行采样,采样后的各个采样拭子再次放置至卡槽220上,采样拭子的把柄部与卡槽220配合,再将采样拭子置入采 样管100之后盖上管盖200,本实用新型采样装置10能够实现采集多个样本,并且采样拭子能够与管盖200可拆卸式连接,大大提高了采样的便捷性。The sampling device 10 of the present invention can collect multiple samples at the same time to meet the requirements of different inspection items, and is convenient to use. In the sampling device 10 of the present invention, when in use, the tube cover 200 is opened, and each sampling swab is removed from the card slot 220 for sampling, and each sampling swab after sampling is placed on the card slot 220 again. The handle of the tube is matched with the clip slot 220, and then the sampling swab is placed in the sampling tube 100 and then covered with the tube cover 200. The sampling device 10 of the present invention can collect multiple samples, and the sampling swab can be connected with the tube cover 200. The detachable connection greatly improves the convenience of sampling.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种采样装置,其特征在于,包括采样管、管盖以及采样拭子,所述采样管一端封闭且相对的另一端开口形成管口,所述管盖可拆卸式连接于所述采样管以用于封闭或者打开所述管口,所述管盖的内壁设置有多个卡槽,所述采样拭子的把柄部与所述卡槽可拆式配合。A sampling device is characterized in that it comprises a sampling tube, a cap and a sampling swab, one end of the sampling tube is closed and the other end opposite to the sampling tube is opened to form a mouth, and the cap is detachably connected to the sampling tube to For closing or opening the tube opening, the inner wall of the tube cover is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and the handle portion of the sampling swab is detachably matched with the clamping grooves.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述管盖的内底面设置有所述卡槽。The sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the inner bottom surface of the tube cover is provided with the snap groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述管盖朝外的端面凹陷形成让位槽,所述让位槽的槽底面具有多个配合孔,所述让位槽的槽底面连接有多个安装件,所述安装件具有所述卡槽,所述安装件的槽口与所述配合孔一一对应且连通,所述安装件朝向所述让位槽内延伸且不突出于所述让位槽的槽口。The sampling device according to claim 2, wherein the end face of the tube cover facing outwards is recessed to form an escape groove, the groove bottom surface of the escape groove has a plurality of matching holes, and the groove bottom surface of the escape groove is provided with a plurality of matching holes. A plurality of mounting pieces are connected, the mounting pieces have the snap grooves, the slots of the mounting pieces are in one-to-one correspondence with the matching holes and communicate with each other, and the mounting pieces extend toward the escaping slot and do not protrude in the notch of the escape slot.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述安装件与所述让位槽的槽底面连接呈一体式结构。The sampling device according to claim 3, wherein the mounting member is connected with the bottom surface of the escaping groove to form an integral structure.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述采样管为透明管体。The sampling device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the sampling tube is a transparent tube body.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述管盖具有内螺纹,所述采样管的管口处的外壁具有外螺纹,所述管盖与所述采样管螺纹连接。The sampling device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the pipe cover has internal threads, the outer wall of the nozzle of the sampling pipe has external threads, and the pipe cover and the sampling pipe have external threads. Threaded connection.
  7. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述管盖的外周缘具有用于增大摩擦力的防滑部件。The sampling device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the outer periphery of the tube cover has a non-slip component for increasing friction.
  8. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述采样拭子的把柄部与所述卡槽螺纹连接或者嵌设连接。The sampling device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, the handle portion of the sampling swab is screwed or embedded in connection with the clamping groove.
  9. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述采样管的外壁上设置有标签区域。The sampling device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a label area is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube.
  10. 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的采样装置,其特征在于,所述采样管的外壁上设置有用于记录所述采样管信息的条形码和/或二维码。The sampling device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a barcode and/or a two-dimensional code for recording the information of the sampling tube is provided on the outer wall of the sampling tube.
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