WO2022043592A1 - Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear - Google Patents

Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022043592A1
WO2022043592A1 PCT/ES2021/000027 ES2021000027W WO2022043592A1 WO 2022043592 A1 WO2022043592 A1 WO 2022043592A1 ES 2021000027 W ES2021000027 W ES 2021000027W WO 2022043592 A1 WO2022043592 A1 WO 2022043592A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sole
footwear
disinfecting
brushes
removing solid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2021/000027
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Antonio Gallego Velez
Original Assignee
Antonio Gallego Velez
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Antonio Gallego Velez filed Critical Antonio Gallego Velez
Publication of WO2022043592A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022043592A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/02Shoe-cleaning machines, with or without applicators for shoe polish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/18Devices for holding footwear during cleaning or shining; Holding devices with stretching effect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/20Devices or implements for drying footwear, also with heating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/22Devices or implements resting on the floor for removing mud, dirt, or dust from footwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L23/00Cleaning footwear
    • A47L23/22Devices or implements resting on the floor for removing mud, dirt, or dust from footwear
    • A47L23/26Mats or gratings combined with brushes ; Mats
    • B08B1/32
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to an apparatus conceived for the elimination of solid residues adhered to the sole of footwear, complementing it with its disinfection so that pathogenic elements disappear.
  • the apparatus is shown in the form of a bucket containing water to which a disinfectant element is added.
  • the bucket is equipped with five rotating brushes, with or without a motor, which are intended to remove solid residues from the soles of shoes.
  • Ultraviolet radiation is also used for disinfection.
  • the invention that is presented affects the Sector of Current Necessities of Life, chapter of Personal or Domestic Objects in relation to objects for personal use and brushes, influencing, from the industrial point of view, the manufacture of complements and accessories destined for the shoe cleaning.
  • the known inventions are especially related to the cleaning of the visible part of the footwear, that is, with regard to the polishing and protection of the skin or leather with which they are manufactured.
  • Patent ES-2060483 A1 entitled “Cleaning apparatus for shoe soles” is known in this formula, which is the closest to the one described here.
  • Patent ES-2060483 A1 entitled “Cleaning apparatus for shoe soles” is known in this formula, which is the closest to the one described here.
  • the invention describes an apparatus designed for the elimination of solid residues adhered to the sole of footwear, complementing it with its disinfection.
  • the device is made up of two independent and associable modules.
  • the first module is the one for cleaning and disinfection. It is hollow with a parallelepiped external shape with a rectangular base, inside which the liquid cleaning mixture is deposited and where five rotating brushes are installed, related to each other by means of gears that move pushed by vertical racks joined to a platform of horizontal bars where the brush sits. shoe to be cleaned
  • a person wants to proceed with the cleaning they place the corresponding foot on the platform and press down, turning the set of brushes that clean the sole.
  • the platform rises to its initial level thanks to the existence of recovery springs, repeating the cycle as many times as the user wants.
  • the liquid deposited on the bottom has a sufficient level to moisten the brushes, the set of liquid and brushes being illuminated by ultraviolet radiation that is emitted from sealed sources installed on the bottom or on the side walls of the module. It is preferably supplied by a battery or by direct connection to the network, with a mechanical switch or presence detector that activates ultraviolet radiation as soon as the user sets foot on the platform.
  • the other module is intended for drying the sole, also having a parallelepiped shape with a rectangular floor plan, of lower height than the cleaning module, being equipped, at the base top, of a towel-type cloth, replaceable, supported by a layer of soft, spongy material that facilitates drying.
  • the rotating brushes are driven by a motor installed in the drying module, whose shaft delivers power to the existing gear mechanism in the cleaning and disinfection module.
  • Figure 1 represents the plan view of the cleaning and disinfection module. The following items have been noted:
  • Figures 6, 7 and 8 are the schematic profile (Fig.6), side (Fig.7) and top (Fig.8) views of the drying module that has been represented without the cover.
  • the cleaning and disinfection module (1) (Figs.1, 3, 4 and 5) has an external body (12). with a rectangular floor plan, in the upper part of which a cover (2) is attached, equipped with a cover window (2.1) having in its interior a mobile tray (14) that admits vertical movements sliding, with a small play, with respect to the external body (12).
  • linear racks (13) are integrated in the two longer interior walls of the external body (12), vertically, the teeth of which are oriented to the right or to the left for operating reasons that are explained later.
  • These racks (13) can be configured in the manufacturing process of the external body (12) with suitable molds or can be incorporated as independent pieces, making them solid by means of any of the usual procedures.
  • the external body (12) has a compartment for housing a battery (7) and its base serves as a support and fastening for a series of springs (15), as shown in (Figs. 3 and 4 ). where it is observed that the mobile bucket (14) rests on the upper part of said springs (15).
  • Essential elements of the invention are incorporated in the mobile bowl (14), since five brushes (4) are installed in it, which can rotate on existing bearings on the side walls of the mobile bowl (14).
  • Each one of the axes extends towards the outside of the mobile bowl (14) and at both ends of each one of them there are joined toothed wheels (4.1) designed to engage with the corresponding racks (13).
  • support bars (3) are installed to position the shoe during the cleaning process. As there are five brushes (4), four gaps are formed between them, so the number of support bars (3) is four.
  • the size of the roof window (2.1) must be wide enough for any shoe to pass comfortably through the hole in the roof. said window.
  • the upper part of the brushes protrudes in the order of one cm. of the tangent plane defined by the bars, that is, of the virtual plane where the shoe rests.
  • the mobile basin (14) is filled with disinfectant liquid (5) up to a level that exceeds the lower part of the brushes (4) so that they are impregnated with the aforementioned disinfectant liquid (5) and carry out a good cleaning and disinfection operation.
  • the cleaning and disinfection module (1) As for the operation of the cleaning and disinfection module (1), once its general configuration has been explained, it is very simple, since it is enough for the user to place the shod foot on the support bars (3) and press down overcoming the force necessary to deform the set of springs (15).
  • the effect of said action is that the toothed wheels (4.1), when engaging in the racks (13), generate a rotating movement in the brushes (4) which, consequently, rub the sole of the footwear with their bristles, cleaning them.
  • the energy stored in the springs (15) is released, which pushes the mobile tray (14) up to its highest position. This action can be repeated as many times as deemed necessary until the user has finished cleaning the footwear on one foot and decides to start on the other.
  • the position of the racks (13) with respect to the toothed wheels (4.1) defines the direction of rotation of the corresponding brushes (4). Taking this into account and in order to minimize possible splashes, the installation is made in such a way that the two brushes closest to each of the sides of the mobile bowl (14) turn towards the inside of the bowl, the rotation of the bowl being indifferent. central brush that can be installed for a left or right turn.
  • FIG.4 it can be seen that the two racks (13) on the right have the teeth on the right side of the corresponding toothed wheels (4.1) and that the other racks, located on the left side, have the teeth on the left side of their corresponding toothed wheels (4.1).
  • a presence detector (not shown) which, as soon as it detects that the footwear is positioned on the support bars (3), commands the switching on of the ultraviolet lamps (6) powered by the battery (7).
  • the drying module (8) represented in (Figs. 2, 6, 7 and 8) has a plan similar to that of the cleaning and disinfection module (1) although its height is about half.
  • a support block (16) On the top of which is placed a blotting fabric (11) made up of a towel-type cloth and complemented by a spongy layer.
  • a blotting fabric (11) made up of a towel-type cloth and complemented by a spongy layer.
  • the blotting fabric (11) is shown as shown in the (Fig.2).
  • the footwear is lightly rubbed on the blotter (11) and the process is finished.
  • the movement of the brushes (4) is achieved by means of an electric motor installed in the drying module (8).
  • said module and the cleaning and disinfection module (1) are coupled side by side and properly secured to prevent them from separating.

Abstract

Disclosed is a device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear to remove particles adhered to the sole and disinfect it, the device being characterised in that it comprises two separate but couplable modules for cleaning/disinfection and drying. The cleaning-disinfection device comprises an external body having a cover provided with an opening, and a movable tray. The external body comprises several racks, a battery and support springs to support the movable tray, the tray being provided with rotary brushes having toothed wheels that mesh with the racks. A support bar is installed in a position equidistant between two brushes. The drying module contains a block with drying fabric. The movable tray, with disinfecting liquid, has ultraviolet lamps. The end brushes rotate in opposite directions. A presence sensor instructs the ultraviolet lamps to switch on. The drying fabric has absorbent terry-type cloth with a sponge layer, and the brushes are rotated by an electric motor.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION
DISPOSITIVO PARA ELIMINAR RESIDUOS SÓLIDOS Y DESINFECTAR LA SUELA DELDEVICE TO ELIMINATE SOLID RESIDUE AND DISINFECT THE SOLE OF THE
CALZADO FOOTWEAR
OBJETO TÉCNICO DE LA INVENCIÓN TECHNICAL OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un aparato concebido para la eliminación de los residuos sólidos adheridos a la suela del calzado complementándolo con su desinfección para que desaparezcan los elementos patógenos The present invention refers to an apparatus conceived for the elimination of solid residues adhered to the sole of footwear, complementing it with its disinfection so that pathogenic elements disappear.
El aparato se muestra en forma de una cubeta que contiene agua a la que se añade un elemento desinfectante. Además, la cubeta está equipada con cinco cepillos giratorios, con o sin motor, que son los destinados a eliminar los residuos sólidos de la suela de los zapatos. Para la desinfección se cuenta también con radiación ultravioleta. SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICA AL QUE SE REFIERE LA INVENCIÓN The apparatus is shown in the form of a bucket containing water to which a disinfectant element is added. In addition, the bucket is equipped with five rotating brushes, with or without a motor, which are intended to remove solid residues from the soles of shoes. Ultraviolet radiation is also used for disinfection. TECHNICAL SECTOR TO WHICH THE INVENTION RELATES
La invención que se presenta afecta ai Sector de Necesidades Comentes de la Vida, capitulo de Objetos Personales o Domésticos en lo concerniente a objetos de uso personal y cepillaría incidiendo, desde el punto de vista industrial, en la fabricación de complementos y accesorios destinados a la limpieza del calzado. The invention that is presented affects the Sector of Current Necessities of Life, chapter of Personal or Domestic Objects in relation to objects for personal use and brushes, influencing, from the industrial point of view, the manufacture of complements and accessories destined for the shoe cleaning.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el campo de la limpieza de zapatos existen muchos antecedentes registrados al ser el calzado, hoy día, una prenda universal In the field of shoe cleaning there are many registered antecedents as footwear, today, is a universal garment
No obstante, las invenciones que se conocen están relacionadas especialmente con la limpieza de la parte visible del calzado, es decir lo referente al lustrado y protección de la piel o cuero con que se fabrican. However, the known inventions are especially related to the cleaning of the visible part of the footwear, that is, with regard to the polishing and protection of the skin or leather with which they are manufactured.
Entre ellas se pueden citar las siguientes: Among them the following can be mentioned:
- ES-0127224 U Un cepillo para la limpieza del calzado - ES-0127224 U A brush for cleaning shoes
- ES-0197234 U Dispositivo para limpiar y lustrar calzado - ES-0197234 U Device for cleaning and polishing footwear
- ES-0250181 U Cepillo eléctrico para zapatos - ES-0250181 U Electric shoe brush
- ES-0275113 U Aparato limpiador de zapatos eléctrico manual - ES-0275113 U Manual electric shoe cleaning device
- ES-0321528 A3 Perfeccionamientos en máquinas limpiadoras de calzados Unas describen cepillos de uso manual y otras describen máquinas con dos cepillos giratorios para que el usuario acerque el zapato al primer cepillo, que la propia máquina impregna de crema o betún, procediendo a la limpieza en la zona de la punta, empeine y laterales. Luego se aproxima el zapato al otro cepillo que destinado a dar brillo. También se conocen invenciones concebidas para la limpieza del interior de los zapatos tales como la registrada con el número de patente ES-2299370 A1 titulada "Cepillo para la limpieza interior del calzado con aerosol de espuma seca" que ha tenido otros documentos que perfeccionan dicha invención. La invención que se describe en este documento se refiere a un dispositivo destinado a la limpieza de las suelas del calzado. En esta fórmula se conoce la patente ES-2060483 A1 titulada "Aparato limpiador para suelas de calzado" que es la que resulta más próxima a la que aquí se describe. No obstante existen diferencias sustanciales que mejoran notablemente la patente citada incluyendo perfeccionamientos importantes que estén relacionados no sólo con la operación de limpieza sino también con la de desinfección que, en los momentos actuales, está de plena actualidad con motivo de una pandemia que está exigiendo tomar medidas muy excepcionales en el campo de la limpieza en general. - ES-0321528 A3 Improvements in shoe cleaning machines Some describe brushes for manual use and others describe machines with two rotating brushes so that the user brings the shoe closer to the first brush, which the machine itself impregnates with cream or polish, proceeding with cleaning in the area of the tip, instep and sides. Then the shoe is brought closer to the other brush that is intended to give shine. Inventions conceived for cleaning the interior of shoes are also known, such as the one registered with patent number ES-2299370 A1 entitled "Brush for cleaning the interior of footwear with dry foam spray" that has had other documents that perfect said invention . The invention described in this document relates to a device intended for cleaning shoe soles. Patent ES-2060483 A1 entitled "Cleaning apparatus for shoe soles" is known in this formula, which is the closest to the one described here. However, there are substantial differences that notably improve the cited patent, including important improvements that are related not only to the cleaning operation but also to the disinfection operation, which, at the present time, is very topical due to a pandemic that is requiring taking very exceptional measures in the field of cleaning in general.
DESCRIPCIÓN SUMARIA DE LA INVENCIÓN Tal como se ha indicado anteriormente, la invención describe un aparato concebido para la eliminación de los residuos sólidos adheridos a la suela del calzado complementándolo con su desinfección. SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION As indicated above, the invention describes an apparatus designed for the elimination of solid residues adhered to the sole of footwear, complementing it with its disinfection.
El aparato se compone de dos módulos independientes y asociables. El primer módulo es el destinado a la limpieza y desinfección. Es hueco con una forma externa paralelepipédica de base rectangular en cuyo interior se deposita la mezcla líquida de limpieza y donde se Instalan cinco cepillos giratorios relacionados entre si mediante engranajes que se mueven empujados por cremalleras verticales solidarías con una plataforma de barras horizontales donde se asienta el zapato que se quiere limpiar Cuando una persona quiere proceder a la limpieza, coloca el pie correspondiente en la plataforma y presiona hacia abajo haciendo girar el conjunto de los cepillos que limpian la suela. Al relajar la presión, la plataforma, sube a su nivel inicial gracias a la existencia de unos resortes de recuperación, repitiéndose el ciclo tantas veces como quiera el usuario. The device is made up of two independent and associable modules. The first module is the one for cleaning and disinfection. It is hollow with a parallelepiped external shape with a rectangular base, inside which the liquid cleaning mixture is deposited and where five rotating brushes are installed, related to each other by means of gears that move pushed by vertical racks joined to a platform of horizontal bars where the brush sits. shoe to be cleaned When a person wants to proceed with the cleaning, they place the corresponding foot on the platform and press down, turning the set of brushes that clean the sole. When the pressure is released, the platform rises to its initial level thanks to the existence of recovery springs, repeating the cycle as many times as the user wants.
El liquido depositado en el fondo tiene el nivel suficiente para humedecer los cepillos estando el conjunto de líquido y cepillos iluminados por radiación ultravioleta que se emite desde focos estancos instalados en el fondo o en las paredes laterales del módulo. Su alimentación se efectúa preferentemente mediante una batería o mediante conexión directa a la red existiendo un interruptor mecánico o un detector de presencia que activa la radiación ultravioleta en cuanto el usuario pone el pie en la plataforma. The liquid deposited on the bottom has a sufficient level to moisten the brushes, the set of liquid and brushes being illuminated by ultraviolet radiation that is emitted from sealed sources installed on the bottom or on the side walls of the module. It is preferably supplied by a battery or by direct connection to the network, with a mechanical switch or presence detector that activates ultraviolet radiation as soon as the user sets foot on the platform.
El otro módulo se destina al secado de la suela teniendo también forma paralelepipédica de planta rectangular, de menor altura que el módulo de limpieza, estando dotado, en la base superior, de un paño tipo toalla, recambiable, apoyado en una capa de material blando esponjoso que facilita el secado. The other module is intended for drying the sole, also having a parallelepiped shape with a rectangular floor plan, of lower height than the cleaning module, being equipped, at the base top, of a towel-type cloth, replaceable, supported by a layer of soft, spongy material that facilitates drying.
En una segunda forma de realización perfeccionada, los cepillos giratorios, se impulsan mediante un motor, instalado en el módulo de secado, cuyo eje entrega la potencia al mecanismo de engranajes existente en el módulo de limpieza y desinfección. In a second improved embodiment, the rotating brushes are driven by a motor installed in the drying module, whose shaft delivers power to the existing gear mechanism in the cleaning and disinfection module.
En el apartado de figuras que se incluye a continuación, como parte inseparable de este documento se indican los detalles que permiten comprender las características principales de la invención. BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS In the section of figures that follows, as an inseparable part of this document, the details that allow understanding the main characteristics of the invention are indicated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Se inchjyen ocho figuras, que se consideran suficientes para la correcta interpretación de la invención. Eight figures are inchjyen, which are considered sufficient for the correct interpretation of the invention.
Figura 1 Representa la vista en planta del módulo de limpieza y desinfección. Se han señalado los siguientes elementos: Figure 1 represents the plan view of the cleaning and disinfection module. The following items have been noted:
1.- Módulo de limpieza y desinfección 1.- Cleaning and disinfection module
2.- Cubierta 2.- Cover
2.1.- Ventana de cubierta 2.1.- Roof window
3.- Barra de apoyo 3.- Support bar
4.- Cepillo 4.- Brush
Figura 2 Figure 2
Representa la vista en planta del módulo de secado. Se han señalado los siguientes elementos: Represents the plan view of the drying module. The following items have been noted:
8.- Módulo de secado 8.- Drying module
9.- Tapa 9.- Lid
9.1.- Ventana de tapa 9.1.- Cover window
10.- Tomillo 10.- Thyme
11.- Tejido secante 11.- Blotting tissue
Flguras 3, 4 y 5 Figures 3, 4 and 5
Son las vistas esquemáticas de perfil (Fig.3), lateral (Fig.4) y superior (Fig.5) del modulo de limpieza y desinfección. En la (Fig.5) se ha eliminado la cubierta para visualizar mejor los elementos interiores. They are the schematic profile (Fig.3), side (Fig.4) and top (Fig.5) views of the cleaning and disinfection module. In (Fig.5) the cover has been removed to better visualize the interior elements.
4.1. - Rueda dentada 5.- Liquido desinfectante 4.1. - gear wheel 5.- Disinfectant liquid
6.- Lámpara ultravioleta 6.- Ultraviolet lamp
7.- Batería 7.- Battery
12.- Cuerpo externo 12.- External body
13.- Cremallera 13.- Zipper
14.- Cubeta móvil 14.- Mobile bucket
15.- Resorte 15.- Spring
Figuras 6, 7 y 8 Son las vistas esquemáticas de perfil (Fig.6), lateral (Fig.7) y superior (Fig.8) del modulo de secado que se ha representado sin la tapa. Figures 6, 7 and 8 are the schematic profile (Fig.6), side (Fig.7) and top (Fig.8) views of the drying module that has been represented without the cover.
16.- Bloque soporte 16.- Support block
EXPLICACIÓN DETALLADA DE MODOS DE REALIZACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado (Figs.1 a 8), concebido para la eliminación de la suciedad adherida a la suela del calzado complementándolo con su desinfección que, en una forma de realización preferida por su inventor, se compone de un módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1) y de un módulo de secado (8) Ambos módulos son independientes aunque pueden ser asociados, a voluntad del usuario, formando un solo bloque. Están representados en planta de visión superior en las (Figs.1 y 2). DETAILED EXPLANATION OF MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear (Figs. 1 to 8), designed to remove dirt adhering to the sole of footwear, complementing it with its disinfection which, in a way preferred embodiment by its inventor, it is made up of a cleaning and disinfection module (1) and a drying module (8). Both modules are independent although they can be associated, at the user's will, forming a single block. They are represented in top view plan in (Figs.1 and 2).
El módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1) (Figs.1, 3, 4 y 5) tiene un cuerpo externo (12). de planta rectangular, en cuya parte superior se acopla una cubierta (2), dotada de una ventana de cubierta (2.1) teniendo en su interior una cubeta móvil (14) que admite movimientos verticales deslizándose, con un pequeño juego, respecto al cuerpo externo (12). The cleaning and disinfection module (1) (Figs.1, 3, 4 and 5) has an external body (12). with a rectangular floor plan, in the upper part of which a cover (2) is attached, equipped with a cover window (2.1) having in its interior a mobile tray (14) that admits vertical movements sliding, with a small play, with respect to the external body (12).
En las dos paredes interiores de mayor longitud del cuerpo externo (12) están integradas, en dirección vertical, varias cremalleras (13), lineales, cuyos dientes están orientados hacia la derecha o hacia la izquierda por razones de funcionamiento que se explican más adelante. Estas cremalleras (13) se pueden configurar en el proceso de fabricación del cuerpo extemo (12) con moldes adecuados o se pueden incorporar como piezas independientes solidarizándolas mediante cualquier procedimiento de los habituales. Several linear racks (13) are integrated in the two longer interior walls of the external body (12), vertically, the teeth of which are oriented to the right or to the left for operating reasons that are explained later. These racks (13) can be configured in the manufacturing process of the external body (12) with suitable molds or can be incorporated as independent pieces, making them solid by means of any of the usual procedures.
Además, el cuerpo extemo (12) dispone de un compartimento destinado al alojamiento de una batería (7) y su base sirve de apoyo y sujeción a una serie de resortes (15), tal como queda representado en las (Figs.3 y 4). donde se observa que en la parte superior de dichos resortes (15) se apoya la cubeta móvil (14). En la cubeta móvil (14) están incorporados elementos esenciales de la invención pues en ella se instalan cinco cepillos (4) que pueden girar sobre cojinetes existentes en las paredes laterales de la cubeta móvil (14). Cada uno de los ejes se prolonga hacia el exterior de la - cubeta móvil (14) y en ambos extremos de cada uno de ellos se solidarizan ruedas dentadas (4.1) destinadas a engranar con las correspondientes cremalleras (13). In addition, the external body (12) has a compartment for housing a battery (7) and its base serves as a support and fastening for a series of springs (15), as shown in (Figs. 3 and 4 ). where it is observed that the mobile bucket (14) rests on the upper part of said springs (15). Essential elements of the invention are incorporated in the mobile bowl (14), since five brushes (4) are installed in it, which can rotate on existing bearings on the side walls of the mobile bowl (14). Each one of the axes extends towards the outside of the mobile bowl (14) and at both ends of each one of them there are joined toothed wheels (4.1) designed to engage with the corresponding racks (13).
Cerca del borde superior de la cubeta móvil (14), en posidón centrada entre cada dos cepillos (4) se instalan barras de apoyo (3) destinadas a posicionar el zapato en ei proceso de limpieza. Al existir cinco cepillos (4), se forman cuatro huecos entre ellos, por lo que el número de barras de apoyo (3) es de cuatro. Por otra parte, de acuerdo con la función de las barras de apoyo (3) que acabamos de mencionar, resulta lógico que el tamaño de la ventana de cubierta (2.1) debe tener la sufidente amplitud para que cualquier zapato pase holgadamente por el hueco de dicha ventana. En cuanto a la altura de los cepillos (4) respecto a las barras de apoyo (3), la parte superior de aquellos sobresale del orden de un cm. del plano tangente definido por la barras es decir del plano virtual donde se apoya el zapato. Near the upper edge of the mobile bowl (14), in a centered position between each two brushes (4), support bars (3) are installed to position the shoe during the cleaning process. As there are five brushes (4), four gaps are formed between them, so the number of support bars (3) is four. On the other hand, according to the function of the support bars (3) that we have just mentioned, it is logical that the size of the roof window (2.1) must be wide enough for any shoe to pass comfortably through the hole in the roof. said window. As for the height of the brushes (4) with respect to the support bars (3), the upper part of the brushes protrudes in the order of one cm. of the tangent plane defined by the bars, that is, of the virtual plane where the shoe rests.
La cubeta móvil (14) se llena de líquido desinfectante (5) hasta un nivel que rebase la parte inferior de los cepillos (4) para que éstos se impregnen del citado liquido desinfectante (5) y ejerzan una buena operación de limpieza y desinfección. The mobile basin (14) is filled with disinfectant liquid (5) up to a level that exceeds the lower part of the brushes (4) so that they are impregnated with the aforementioned disinfectant liquid (5) and carry out a good cleaning and disinfection operation.
En cuanto al funcionamiento del módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1), una vez explicada su configuración general, es muy sencillo, pues es suficiente con que el usuario coloque el pie calzado sobre las barras de apoyo (3) y presione hacia abajo venciendo la fuerza necesaria para deformar el conjunto de resortes (15). El efecto de dicha acción es que las ruedas dentadas (4.1), al engranar en las cremalleras (13) generan un movimiento giratorio en los cepillos (4) que, en consecuencia, rozan con sus cerdas la planta del calzado efectuando su limpieza. Cuando la persona relaja la presión, se libera la energía acumulada en los resortes (15) que empujan hacia arriba a la cubeta móvil (14) hasta su posidón más alta. Este dolo se puede repetir tantas veces como se considere necesario hasta que el usuario dé por finalizada la limpieza del calzado de un pie y decida comenzar con el otro. As for the operation of the cleaning and disinfection module (1), once its general configuration has been explained, it is very simple, since it is enough for the user to place the shod foot on the support bars (3) and press down overcoming the force necessary to deform the set of springs (15). The effect of said action is that the toothed wheels (4.1), when engaging in the racks (13), generate a rotating movement in the brushes (4) which, consequently, rub the sole of the footwear with their bristles, cleaning them. When the person relaxes the pressure, the energy stored in the springs (15) is released, which pushes the mobile tray (14) up to its highest position. This action can be repeated as many times as deemed necessary until the user has finished cleaning the footwear on one foot and decides to start on the other.
Cabe resaltar que la posición de las cremalleras (13) respecto a las ruedas dentadas (4.1) define el sentido de giro de los correspondientes cepillos (4). Teniéndolo en cuenta y con objeto de minimizar las posibles salpicaduras, se hace la instaladón de tal manera que los dos cepillos más próximos a cada uno de los lados de la cubeta móvil (14) giren hacia el interior de la cubeta siendo indiferente el giro dei cepillo central que puede instalarse para un giro a derechas o a izquierdas. En la (Fig.4) se puede observar que las dos cremalleras (13) de la derecha tienen los dientes al lado derecho de las correspondientes ruedas dentadas (4.1) y que las otras cremalleras, situadas en el lado izquierdo, tienen los dientes al lado izquierdo de sus correspondientes ruedas dentadas (4.1). It should be noted that the position of the racks (13) with respect to the toothed wheels (4.1) defines the direction of rotation of the corresponding brushes (4). Taking this into account and in order to minimize possible splashes, the installation is made in such a way that the two brushes closest to each of the sides of the mobile bowl (14) turn towards the inside of the bowl, the rotation of the bowl being indifferent. central brush that can be installed for a left or right turn. In (Fig.4) it can be seen that the two racks (13) on the right have the teeth on the right side of the corresponding toothed wheels (4.1) and that the other racks, located on the left side, have the teeth on the left side of their corresponding toothed wheels (4.1).
En cuanto a la desinfección que se deriva de la acción del líquido desinfectante (5) contenido en la cubeta móvil (14), se complementa con la acción de los rayos emitidos por las lámpara ultravioleta (6) instaladas en ambos lados de dicha cubeta. Existe un detector de presencia (no representado) que en cuanto detecta que se posiciona el calzado sobre las barras de apoyo (3), ordena el encendido de las lámparas ultravioleta (6) alimentadas por la batería (7). As for the disinfection derived from the action of the disinfectant liquid (5) contained in the mobile basin (14), it is complemented by the action of the rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamps (6) installed on both sides of said basin. There is a presence detector (not shown) which, as soon as it detects that the footwear is positioned on the support bars (3), commands the switching on of the ultraviolet lamps (6) powered by the battery (7).
El módulo de secado (8), representado en las (Figs.2, 6, 7 y 8) tiene una planta similar a la del módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1) aunque su altura es del orden de la mitad. The drying module (8), represented in (Figs. 2, 6, 7 and 8) has a plan similar to that of the cleaning and disinfection module (1) although its height is about half.
Está formado por un bloque soporte (16) en cuya parte superior se coloca un tejido secante (11) formado por una tela tipo toalla y complementado con una capa esponjosa. En las (Figs.6, 7 y 8) se ve la disposición de este tejido secante (11) sobre el bloque soporte (16).It is made up of a support block (16) on the top of which is placed a blotting fabric (11) made up of a towel-type cloth and complemented by a spongy layer. In (Figs.6, 7 and 8) the arrangement of this blotting fabric (11) on the support block (16) can be seen.
Al colocar la tapa (9), dotada de la ventana de tapa (9.1), sujetándola mediante tomillos (10) o cualquier otro medio, como puede ser un dispositivo de cierre rápido, el tejido secante (11) se muestra como se representa en la (Fig.2). When placing the lid (9), equipped with the lid window (9.1), fastening it with screws (10) or any other means, such as a quick-closing device, the blotting fabric (11) is shown as shown in the (Fig.2).
Una vez finalizada la operación de limpieza y desinfección se frota ligeramente el calzado sobre el tejido secante (11) y queda terminado el proceso. Once the cleaning and disinfection operation is finished, the footwear is lightly rubbed on the blotter (11) and the process is finished.
En una segunda forma de realización, el movimiento de los cepillos (4) se consigue mediante un motor eléctrico instalado en el módulo de secado (8). En ese caso es necesario que dicho módulo y el módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1) estén acoplados uno al lado del otro y debidamente asegurados para evitar que se separen. In a second embodiment, the movement of the brushes (4) is achieved by means of an electric motor installed in the drying module (8). In this case, it is necessary that said module and the cleaning and disinfection module (1) are coupled side by side and properly secured to prevent them from separating.
No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de esta descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender el alcance y las ventajas derivadas de la invención, asi como desarrollar y llevar a la práctica el objeto de la misma. Sin embargo, debe entenderse que la Invención ha sido descrita según modos de realización preferida de la misma, por lo que puede ser susceptible de modificaciones sin que ello repercuta o suponga alteración alguna del fundamento de dicha invención. Es decir, los términos en que ha quedado expuesta esta descripción preferida de la invención, deberá ser tomada siempre con carácter amplio y no limitativo. It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description more extensive so that a person skilled in the art can understand the scope and advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and put into practice the object of the same. However, it should be understood that the Invention has been described according to preferred embodiments thereof, so it may be subject to modifications without this affecting or implying any alteration to the basis of said invention. In other words, the terms in which this preferred description of the invention has been set forth should always be taken broadly and not limitingly.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1.· Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado concebido para la eliminación de la suciedad adherida a la suela del calzado complementándolo con su desinfección, caracterizado por constar de un módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1) y de un módulo de secado (8) siendo ambos módulos independientes aunque pueden ser acoplados, a voluntad del usuario, formando un solo bloque. El módulo de limpieza y desinfección (1) tiene un cuerpo extemo (12), de planta rectangular, en cuya parte superior se acopla una cubierta (2). dotada de una ventana de cubierta (2.1) teniendo en su interior una cubeta móvil (14) que admite movimientos verticales deslizándose, con un pequeño juego, respecto al cuerpo extemo (12). En las dos paredes interiores de mayor longitud del cuerpo extemo (12) están integradas, en dirección vertical, varias cremalleras (13) existiendo un compartimento para el alojamiento de una batería (7) y una serie de resortes (15), que sirven de apoyo a la cubeta móvil (14) donde se instalan cinco cepillos (4) giratonos dotados, en los extremos de sus ejes, de ruedas dentadas (4.1) que engranan con las correspondientes cremalleras (13). En posición equidistante, entre cada dos cepillos (4), se Instala una barra de apoyo (3). 1. Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear designed to remove dirt adhering to the sole of footwear, complementing it with disinfection, characterized by consisting of a cleaning and disinfection module (1) and a disinfection module drying (8) being both independent modules although they can be coupled, at the user's will, forming a single block. The cleaning and disinfection module (1) has an external body (12), with a rectangular floor plan, on whose upper part a cover (2) is attached. equipped with a cover window (2.1) having inside a mobile tray (14) that admits vertical movements sliding, with a small play, with respect to the external body (12). Several racks (13) are integrated in the two longest interior walls of the external body (12), in a vertical direction, with a compartment for housing a battery (7) and a series of springs (15), which serve as supporting the mobile bucket (14) where five rotating brushes (4) are installed, provided, at the ends of their axes, with toothed wheels (4.1) that mesh with the corresponding racks (13). In an equidistant position, between each two brushes (4), a support bar (3) is installed.
El módulo de secado (8) está formado por un bloque soporte (16) en cuya parte superior se coloca un tejido secante (11) inmovilizado mediante una tapa (9.1). The drying module (8) is made up of a support block (16) on top of which a blotter (11) is placed, immobilized by means of a lid (9.1).
2.- Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado, según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque en la cubeta móvil (14) se instalan dos lámparas ultravioleta (8). 2. Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear, according to the first claim, characterized in that two ultraviolet lamps (8) are installed in the mobile bucket (14).
3.· Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado, según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque la cubeta móvil (14) contiene líquido desinfectante (5) en su interior. 3. · Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear, according to the first claim, characterized in that the mobile bucket (14) contains disinfectant liquid (5) inside.
4.- Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado, según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque cada par de cepillos (4) extremos gira en sentidos contrarios a los del otro extremo como consecuencia de la posición de las cremalleras (13) respecto a las ruedas dentadas (4.1). 4.- Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear, according to the first claim, characterized in that each pair of end brushes (4) rotates in opposite directions to those of the other end as a result of the position of the zippers (13) with respect to to the gear wheels (4.1).
5.- Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado, según reivindicaciones primera y segunda, caracterizado porque un detector de presencia (no representado) ordena el encendido de las lámparas ultravioleta (6) alimentadas por la batería (7). 5. Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear, according to the first and second claims, characterized in that a presence detector (not shown) commands the switching on of the ultraviolet lamps (6) powered by the battery (7).
6.- Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado, según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque el tejido secante (11) es de tela absorbente tipo toalla complementada con una capa esponjosa. 6. Device for removing solid residues and disinfecting the sole of footwear, according to the first claim, characterized in that the blotting fabric (11) is made of an absorbent towel-type fabric complemented with a spongy layer.
7.- Dispositivo para eliminar residuos sólidos y desinfectar la suela del calzado, según reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque los cepillos (4) giran impulsados mediante un motor eléctrico. 7. Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear, according to the first claim, characterized in that the brushes (4) rotate driven by an electric motor.
PCT/ES2021/000027 2020-08-25 2021-07-09 Device for removing solid waste and disinfecting the sole of footwear WO2022043592A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

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CN111067462A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-28 烟台工程职业技术学院(烟台市技师学院) Multifunctional shared shoe washing machine

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