WO2022042134A1 - Cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022042134A1
WO2022042134A1 PCT/CN2021/107155 CN2021107155W WO2022042134A1 WO 2022042134 A1 WO2022042134 A1 WO 2022042134A1 CN 2021107155 W CN2021107155 W CN 2021107155W WO 2022042134 A1 WO2022042134 A1 WO 2022042134A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning device
cleaning
user
closed ring
pool
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/107155
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余永成
黎广政
Original Assignee
余永成
黎广政
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 余永成, 黎广政 filed Critical 余永成
Publication of WO2022042134A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022042134A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0624Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment for eliminating microbes, germs, bacteria on or in the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0661Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used ultraviolet

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of hand cleaning, and in particular, to a cleaning device.
  • the hand-washing devices in related fields have relatively simple functions, and can only rinse the hands with clean water. However, sometimes only rinsing with clean water cannot effectively clean the user's hand, so that bacteria and the like remain on the user's hand, posing a threat to the user's health.
  • the present application provides a cleaning device to effectively clean and protect the user's hands, for example.
  • This application provides:
  • a cleaning device which can include a cleaning pool, a disinfection and protection assembly and a plurality of first nozzles;
  • the plurality of first nozzles may be arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pool, and the plurality of first nozzles may be used to communicate with a water source to spray water into the cleaning pool;
  • the disinfection and protection assembly may be communicated with the interior of the washing tank, and the disinfection and protection assembly may be used for disinfection and protection of the user's hands.
  • the disinfection and protection assembly may include a first container and a second container, the first container may be used for containing a disinfection solution, and the second container may be used for containing a protection liquid;
  • second nozzles and several third nozzles may also be provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool; the several second nozzles may be communicated with the first container to spray disinfectant into the cleaning pool; The plurality of third nozzles may be communicated with the second container to spray protective liquid into the cleaning pool, so as to form a protective layer on the user's hand.
  • the inside of the cleaning pool may have a hemispherical groove, and an end close to the center of the sphere may be provided with an open end, from which the user can insert his hand into the cleaning pool .
  • the disinfection and protection assembly may include an ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp may be disposed near the open end of the cleaning tank, and the ultraviolet lamp may irradiate toward the interior of the cleaning tank.
  • the cleaning device may further include a box body, so that the cleaning device is formed as a whole.
  • the cleaning device may further include a controller for coordinating and controlling the work of the cleaning device, so as to realize the automation of the cleaning device.
  • a control panel and a second button may also be provided on the upper end surface of the box body, the user may control the switch of the cleaning device through the second button, and the user may The control panel adjusts the operating parameters of the cleaning device.
  • a power plug and a first button may be provided on the side of the box, and both the power plug and the first button may be electrically connected to the controller, and the power source
  • the plug can be used for plugging in a power source to supply power to the cleaning device
  • the first button can be used as a power switch to control the power on and off of the cleaning device.
  • the inner wall of the cleaning pool may further be provided with a sensing element for sensing whether a user's hand extends into the cleaning pool.
  • the sensing element may be disposed near the open end of the cleaning pool, and the sensing element may be electrically connected to the controller; when the sensing element detects the user's When the hand reaches into the cleaning pool, the corresponding sensing signal can be fed back to the controller, and then the controller can control other components of the cleaning device to perform corresponding actions.
  • the sensing element may be an infrared sensor or a photoelectric switch and other components.
  • the open end of the cleaning tank may be provided with a closing assembly
  • the closure assembly may be used to close the open end of the wash basin when a user's hand extends into the wash basin.
  • the closure assembly may include a first closure ring and a second closure ring;
  • the first closed loop can be close to one wrist of the user; the second closed loop can be close to the other wrist of the user.
  • both the first closed ring and the second closed ring may be inflatable rubber rings
  • Both the first closed ring and the second closed ring may be communicated with an air pump, and the air pump may be used to inflate the first closed ring and the second closed ring; the first closed ring and the A solenoid valve for exhausting may be provided on each of the second closed rings.
  • the first closed ring and the second closed ring may be stretchable flexible pads
  • a through hole may be provided in the middle of the stretchable flexible pad
  • the stretchable flexible pad may be
  • the telescopic flexible pad may be divided into at least two clamping parts, and the clamping parts may be arranged around the via hole.
  • the bottom of the cleaning tank may be provided with a sewage outlet; the sewage outlet may also be connected with a purification unit, and the purification unit may be used to purify the sewage discharged from the cleaning tank.
  • the purification unit may include a solid filter assembly and an anion carbon core, and the solid filter assembly may be communicated between the sewage outlet and the anion carbon core.
  • the solid filter assembly may include a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe arranged in communication, and a collection cage may also be provided at the connection of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; in the vertical direction On the top, the collection cage can be set protruding from the bottom of the water outlet pipe;
  • the sewage discharged from the water inlet pipe can enter the water outlet pipe after passing through the collection cage, and the collection cage can be used to collect solid debris in the sewage.
  • the purification unit may also be connected with a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump may be used to draw negative pressure to the purification unit to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank into the purification unit .
  • the purification unit further includes a flocculation tank to further purify the sewage.
  • the beneficial effects of the present application at least include: the present application proposes a cleaning device, including a cleaning tank, a disinfection protection assembly and a plurality of first nozzles; wherein the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the first nozzles are used to communicate with each other. water source to spray clean water into the wash basin.
  • the disinfection protection component is communicated with the cleaning pool, and the disinfection protection component is used for disinfecting and protecting the user's hands.
  • the first nozzle can rinse the user's hand, and the disinfection and protection component can sterilize and protect the user's hand after cleaning, so as to reduce the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user, that is, to realize the protection of the user's hand. Effective cleaning and protection.
  • the cleaning device provided by the present application has multiple functions, and can achieve cleaning, disinfection and protection of the user's hands, thereby reducing the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning device
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic top view of a cleaning tank
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first closed ring when it is not inflated
  • Figure 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first closed ring after inflation
  • Fig. 6 shows another structural schematic diagram when the first closed ring is not extended
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of another first closed ring when it extends
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a solid filter assembly.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first” or “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • plurality means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • installed may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning device, which can be used in a family toilet, a public toilet, and other places, so as to facilitate cleaning, disinfection, and protection of the user's hands.
  • the cleaning device includes a cleaning pool 2.
  • the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 is provided with a plurality of first nozzles 3, and the plurality of first nozzles 3 are used to communicate with a water source to spray water into the cleaning pool 2; the water source can be Municipal water supply.
  • the inside of the cleaning pool 2 has a hemispherical groove, and one end close to the center of the sphere is provided with an open end; correspondingly, the other end of the cleaning pool 2 is the bottom, that is, the bottom of the groove is for cleaning Bottom of pool 2.
  • the user can insert his hand into the washing tank 2 from the open end, and then spray clean water to the user's hand from the first nozzle 3 to wash the user's hand.
  • one, two, four, five, six, eight and other number of first nozzles 3 may be provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2, and the number of the first nozzles 3 is not specifically limited .
  • the cleaning device further includes a disinfection and protection component 5, which is communicated with the interior of the cleaning pool 2, and the disinfection and protection component 5 is used to disinfect and protect the user's hands. .
  • the user stretches his hand into the cleaning pool 2, and the first nozzle 3 can spray clean water on the user's hand to perform preliminary cleaning of the hand.
  • the user's hands can be sterilized and disinfected by the disinfection and protection component 5 to eliminate bacteria and viruses on the hands.
  • clean water can be sprayed to the hands from the first nozzle 3 for rinsing.
  • the user's hand is protected by the disinfection and protection component 5, so as to reduce the probability of the hand being infested by bacteria and viruses.
  • the cleaning device provided in the present application can clean, disinfect and protect the user's hands, so that the user's hands can be effectively cleaned and the adhesion of bacteria and viruses can be reduced. At the same time, the user's hands can also be protected to reduce the possibility of the user being infested by bacteria or viruses.
  • a cleaning device is provided in an optional embodiment, and it can be understood that this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the cleaning device further includes a box body 1, so that the cleaning device is formed as a whole for easy handling, transportation and installation.
  • the cleaning pool 2 is embedded in the box body 1
  • the open end of the cleaning pool 2 is arranged close to the upper end surface of the box body 1
  • the open end of the cleaning pool 2 communicates with the external environment of the box body 1 .
  • the upper end surface of the box body 1 refers to the side of the box body 1 facing the user's face when the user bends down to wash his hands.
  • the cleaning device further includes a controller (not shown in the figure) for coordinating and controlling the work of the cleaning device, so as to realize the automation of the cleaning device.
  • the disinfection protection assembly 5 is electrically connected with the controller, so that the operation of the disinfection protection assembly 5 can be controlled by the controller.
  • a corresponding solenoid valve may be provided in the pipeline connecting the first nozzle 3 with the external water source, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller, so that the controller controls the switch of the solenoid valve, thereby controlling whether the first nozzle 3 has Clear water sprays out.
  • a control panel 13 and a second button 14 are also provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1 , and the user can control the switch of the cleaning device through the second button 14 .
  • the user can adjust the working parameters of the cleaning device through the control panel 13 , for example, adjust the opening time of the solenoid valve connected to the first nozzle 3 to adjust the water spray amount of the first nozzle 3 and the like.
  • control panel 13 can use a touch display screen, and the user can adjust and control the cleaning device through the touch display screen; meanwhile, the working parameters of the cleaning device can also be viewed through the touch display screen.
  • control panel 13 can also be a button-type control panel, and the cleaning device can be adjusted and controlled by pressing the buttons.
  • the control panel 13 is also equipped with a display part to display the working parameters of the cleaning device.
  • a power plug 15 and a first button 10 are further disposed on the side of the box body 1 , and both the power plug 15 and the first button 10 are electrically connected to the controller.
  • the power plug 15 can be used to plug in a power source to supply power to the cleaning device; the first button 10 can be used as a power switch to control the power on and off of the cleaning device.
  • the open end of the cleaning pool 2 is provided with a closing assembly 7 .
  • the closing assembly 7 can seal the open end of the cleaning pool 2 to avoid There was water splashing out during the cleaning process.
  • the closing assembly 7 includes two closing rings, namely a first closing ring 701 and a second closing ring 702; wherein the first closing ring 701 and the second closing ring 702 correspond to the user's left hand and right hand, respectively set up.
  • the open end of the cleaning tank 2 has two installation holes arranged at intervals, and the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are respectively installed in the two installation holes.
  • the middle of the first closed ring 701 and the middle of the second closed ring 702 are provided with through holes 703 connecting the inside and outside of the cleaning pool 2 , so that the user's hand can be inserted into the cleaning pool 2 .
  • both the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 can be selected from inflatable rubber rings.
  • the cleaning device further includes an air pump 8 which is connected to the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 respectively, and the air pump 8 can inflate the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 .
  • the air pump 8 can be fixedly installed in the box body 1; the air pump 8 is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the operation of the air pump 8; Inflation volume.
  • the air pump 8 communicates with the first closed ring 701 through the first air pipe 1601 ; the air pump 8 communicates with the second closed ring 702 through the second air pipe 1602 .
  • the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 can be connected to the output end of the air pump 8 at the same time.
  • Both the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 are provided with air valves, and the air valves are electrically connected to the controller; thus, the controller can control the on-off of the corresponding air pipes.
  • first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are both provided with solenoid valves for exhaust, and both solenoid valves are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the first closed loop 701 and the second closed loop 701. Exhaust of ring 702 .
  • the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 is further provided with a sensing member 6 for sensing whether a user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2 .
  • the sensing member 6 is disposed close to the open end of the cleaning tank 2, so that the sensing member 6 can detect the user's hand.
  • the sensing element 6 is electrically connected with the controller; when the sensing element 6 detects that the user's hand is inserted into the cleaning pool 2, the corresponding sensing signal can be fed back to the controller, and then the controller controls other components of the cleaning device to carry out corresponding action.
  • the sensing element 6 In use, when the user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2, the sensing element 6 will be triggered to generate a corresponding sensing signal; at the same time, the sensing element 6 will feed back the sensing signal to the controller. Subsequently, the controller controls the air pump 8 to work, and controls the air valves on the first air delivery pipe 1601 and the second gas delivery pipe 1602 to open, so as to inflate the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 .
  • the controller can control the actions of the first nozzle 3 and the disinfection and protection assembly 5 to clean and protect the user's hands.
  • the controller controls the solenoid valves on the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 to open, so that the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are exhausted, and the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are exhausted.
  • the diameters of the via holes 703 of the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are gradually increased from m 2 to m 1 , thereby releasing the user's wrist and facilitating the user to take out the hand from the washing tank 2 .
  • an infrared sensor can be selected as the sensing element 6 to sense whether a user's hand is inserted into the washing tank 2 .
  • the sensing element 6 can also be selected from components such as a photoelectric switch, so as to sense whether a user's hand is inserted into the cleaning tank 2 .
  • the closure assembly 7 may include an inflatable rubber ring, that is, the user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2 through the through hole 703 of the same inflatable rubber ring.
  • the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 may also be stretchable flexible pads, and a through hole 703 is provided in the middle of the flexible pad.
  • the flexible pad is divided into at least two clamping parts 704 , and the clamping parts 704 are arranged around the through hole 703 .
  • the clamping portions 704 can be telescopically arranged relative to the mounting holes on the cleaning tank 2 ; specifically, the action of each clamping portion 704 can be controlled by corresponding telescopic components.
  • the controller can control the movement of the telescopic assembly to drive the clamping parts 704 to extend toward the middle of the installation hole, and the clamping parts 704 are close to each other, so that the clamping parts 704 Gradually approach the user's wrist to close the corresponding via hole 703 .
  • the controller controls the telescopic assembly to drive the clamping parts 704 to retract, so that the diameter of the via hole 703 becomes larger, so that the user can take out the hand from the washing tank 2 .
  • several air outlets 4 are also provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2, and several air outlets 4 can pass through corresponding pipelines (not shown in the figure) It communicates with the air pump 8 .
  • An air valve is provided on the pipeline connecting the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to control the on-off of the pipeline; and the air valve is electrically connected to the controller. In use, when the user's hands need to be air-dried, the controller controls the air valve between the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to open, and the air pump 8 works; Hands are air-dried.
  • the number of air outlets 4 may be set to one, two, four, five, eight, ten, etc., which are not specifically limited. In this embodiment, there are six air outlets 4; the six air outlets 4 can be evenly distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2; thus, the user's hands can be air-dried from multiple directions.
  • the disinfection protection assembly 5 includes a first container 504 and a second container 505 ; Pack protective fluid.
  • several second nozzles 501 and several third nozzles 502 are also distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 .
  • the first container 504 is in communication with the second nozzle 501, so that the second nozzle 501 can spray the disinfectant into the cleaning pool 2, that is, spray the disinfectant to the user's hand to disinfect the user's hand.
  • the second container 505 communicates with the third nozzle 502, so that the third nozzle 502 can spray the protective liquid into the cleaning tank 2, that is, spray the protective liquid on the user's hand, so as to form a protective layer on the user's hand to avoid bacteria and viruses intrusion.
  • the disinfectant can be selected from nano-disinfectant;
  • the protective solution can be selected from nano-protective solution, so as to form a nano-protective layer on the user's hand.
  • the disinfectant may also be an alcohol or other type of disinfectant.
  • the disinfectant can also be replaced by a sterilizing hand sanitizer.
  • the output end of the first container 504 can be communicated with the second nozzle 501 through the first infusion tube 1605 .
  • the output end of the second container 505 may communicate with the third nozzle 502 through the second liquid infusion tube 1606 .
  • the first infusion tube 1605 and the second infusion tube 1606 are both provided with solenoid valves for controlling their on-off, and the solenoid valves are both electrically connected to the controller. When it is necessary to spray disinfectant or protective liquid on the user's hands, the controller can control the solenoid valve on the corresponding infusion tube to open.
  • the number of the second nozzles 501 may be one, three, four, six, and the like.
  • the third nozzles 502 may be provided in one, three, five, six, etc. quantities.
  • the specific numbers of the second nozzles 501 and the third nozzles 502 are not limited. In this embodiment, ten second nozzles 501 are provided; four third nozzles 502 are provided; and, both the second nozzles 501 and the third nozzles 502 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 .
  • the air pump 8 communicates with both the first container 504 and the second container 505 .
  • the output end of the air pump 8 communicates with the input end of the first container 504 through the third air delivery pipe 1603 ; the output end of the air pump 8 communicates with the input end of the second container 505 through the fourth air delivery pipe 1604 .
  • the air pump 8 can inject air into the first container 504 to push the disinfectant in the first container 504 to discharge to the output end, and spray it into the cleaning pool 2 through the second nozzle 501 .
  • the air pump 8 can inject air into the second container 505 to push the protective liquid in the second container 505 to be discharged to the output end, and spray it into the cleaning tank 2 through the third nozzle 502 .
  • both the third air pipe 1603 and the fourth air pipe 1604 are provided with air valves to control the opening and closing of the corresponding air pipes; and the air valves are both electrically connected to the controller.
  • the air pump 8 is also provided with a pressure gauge 9 for displaying the output pressure of the air pump 8, so that the user can control and adjust the output pressure of the air pump 8.
  • the pressure values delivered by the air pump 8 to the closed assembly 7, the first container 504, the second container 505 and the air outlet 4 can be set to be the same, which can be controlled by the controller controlling the air delivery time of the air pump 8 to each component.
  • the gas delivery volume of the air pump 8 to the closed assembly 7 , the first container 504 , the second container 505 and the air outlet 4 so that the gas delivery volume meets the work requirements of each component.
  • the first container 504 and the second container 505 can be arranged side by side in the box body 1 , and the first container 504 and the second container 505 are arranged close to the side wall of the box body 1 .
  • the side of the first container 504 close to the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a first scale line 504b; the side of the second container 505 close to the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a second scale line 505b.
  • the box 1 is provided with an observation window at the position corresponding to the first scale line 504b and the second scale line 505b, so that the user can check the residual amount of the disinfectant in the first container 504 and the residual amount of the protective liquid in the second container 505. , so as to prompt the user to replenish the disinfectant and protective solution in time.
  • the first container 504 and the second container 505 are also arranged close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 .
  • One end of the first container 504 close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a first liquid injection port 504a so as to facilitate adding disinfectant to the first container 504 .
  • One end of the second container 505 close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a second liquid injection port 505 a so as to add protective liquid to the second container 505 .
  • sealing caps may be provided at the positions of the first liquid injection port 504a and the second liquid injection port 505a. In normal use, the first liquid injection port 504a and the second liquid injection port 505a can be closed by corresponding sealing caps to avoid contamination caused by the entry of sundries. When it is necessary to add disinfectant or protective solution, the corresponding sealing cap can be opened to add.
  • the disinfection protection assembly 5 further includes a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 503 , and the ultraviolet lamps 503 are electrically connected to the controller.
  • the ultraviolet lamps 503 are disposed near the open end of the cleaning tank 2, and are located above the first nozzle 3, the second nozzle 501 and the third nozzle 502, so as to prevent water, disinfectant and protective liquid from being sprayed on the ultraviolet lamps 503.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 503 is irradiated toward the interior of the cleaning pool 2; optionally, the ultraviolet lamp 503 can be used to irradiate the user's hand to achieve the effect of sterilization and disinfection; at the same time, the ultraviolet lamp is also prevented from illuminating the outside, thereby preventing the ultraviolet lamp from irradiating the user's hands. Damage to the user's eyes.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 503 can be used to irradiate the cleaning pool 2 after the user takes out the hand from the cleaning pool 2 to perform sterilization and disinfection.
  • the number of ultraviolet lamps 503 may be set to one, two, four, five, etc., which is not specifically limited. In this embodiment, there are four ultraviolet lamps 503, which are arranged around the open end of the cleaning pool 2 and are evenly distributed; thus, the user's hands can be sterilized and disinfected in all directions.
  • the ultraviolet lamp 503 may be directly embedded in the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 , and a transparent closing plate may be provided at the position of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp 503 . While ensuring that the ultraviolet lamp 503 can irradiate the interior of the cleaning pool 2 , it can further effectively prevent water, disinfectant and protective liquid from being splashed onto the ultraviolet lamp 503 .
  • a sewage outlet 201 is further provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool 2 to discharge the sewage generated during the hand-washing process. It can be understood that the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 has a smooth surface, so that sewage and the like can slide to the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 and then be discharged through the sewage outlet 201 .
  • the sewage outlet 201 is also connected with the purification unit 11; the end of the purification unit 11 away from the sewage outlet 201 is communicated with the sewer pipe; the purification unit 11 is arranged in the box body 1, and is set close to the bottom of the box body 1, so as to facilitate purification
  • the unit 11 is connected to the sewer pipe. In use, the sewage enters the purification unit 11 after passing through the sewage outlet 201, and the purification unit 11 purifies the sewage, and then discharges the purified water.
  • the purification unit 11 includes a solid filter assembly 1101 and a negative ion carbon core 1102 that are communicated with each other.
  • the solid filter assembly 1101 is arranged between the sewage outlet 201 and the negative ion carbon core 1102; the solid filter assembly 1101 is communicated with the sewage outlet 201 through the third infusion pipe 1609; the output end of the negative ion carbon core 1102 can be communicated with the sewer pipe.
  • the solid filter assembly 1101 can filter and collect larger solid impurities in the sewage; the negative ion carbon core 1102 can adsorb and filter the tiny suspended solids and some dissolved substances in the sewage to purify the sewage.
  • the solid filter assembly 1101 includes a water inlet pipe 1101a, a collection cage 1101b and a water outlet pipe 1101c.
  • the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c are arranged in communication;
  • the collection cage 1101b is provided at the connection of the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c. Specifically, the collection cage 1101b is transverse to the connection between the inlet pipe 1101a and the outlet pipe 1101c, so that the sewage discharged from the inlet pipe 1101a passes through the collection cage 1101b before entering the outlet pipe 1101c.
  • the collecting net box 1101b can be a box structure surrounded by mesh panels.
  • One end of the collection cage 1101b close to the water inlet pipe 1101a is provided with an opening, so that the sewage can carry solid debris into the collection cage 1101b.
  • the side of the collecting cage 1101b close to the water outlet pipe 1101c is a mesh plate structure to block solid debris. It can be understood that the outside of the collecting net box 1101b is also wrapped with a closing plate to prevent sewage from leaking into the box body 1 .
  • one end of the collecting cage 1101b protrudes from the bottom of the water outlet pipe 1101c. Therefore, when the sewage passes through the collection cage 1101b, the solid debris can fall to the bottom of the collection cage 1101b under the action of gravity, thereby preventing the solid debris from following the sewage into the water outlet pipe 1101c. At the same time, it can also prevent solid debris from blocking the passage between the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c.
  • a filter screen plate is generally installed at the entrance of the sewer pipe.
  • solid debris will directly accumulate on the filter screen board, which will cause blockage of the filter screen board and impede drainage.
  • the collection cage 1101b is provided, and the collected solid debris falls to the bottom of the collection cage 1101b to prevent the solid debris from blocking the connection between the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c.
  • the preliminarily filtered sewage enters the negative ion carbon core 1102 after passing through the water outlet pipe 1101c.
  • the negative ion carbon core 1102 can adsorb tiny suspended solids and some dissolved solids in the sewage, so as to purify the sewage again, so as to avoid the discharged sewage polluting the environment.
  • one side of the collection net box 1101b may be provided with a corresponding door panel, so as to facilitate the user to open and clean the sundries in the collection net box 1101b.
  • the purification unit 11 may further include purification treatment components such as a flocculation box, so as to further purify the sewage.
  • the purification unit 11 is also connected with a vacuum pump 12 , and the vacuum pump 12 is used to pump negative pressure in the purification unit 11 to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank 2 into the purification unit 11 .
  • a solenoid valve is provided at the connection between the purification unit 11 and the sewage outlet 201 to control the connection between the purification unit 11 and the sewage outlet 201 ; an output end of the purification unit 11 is also provided with a solenoid valve.
  • the intake end of the vacuum pump 12 is communicated with the interior of the purification unit 11 through the intake pipe 1607 , and the exhaust end of the vacuum pump 12 is communicated with the external environment through the exhaust pipe 1608 .
  • the solenoid valves at both ends of the vacuum pump 12 and the purification unit 11 are electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller controls the solenoid valves at both ends of the purification unit 11 to close, so as to close the purification unit 11 .
  • the vacuum pump 12 is used to pump negative pressure into the purification unit 11; after the negative pressure environment is formed in the purification unit 11, the solenoid valve in the purification unit 11 close to the sewage outlet 201 is opened; The sewage is sucked into the purification unit 11 , which can also prevent the sewage from remaining in the cleaning tank 2 .
  • the controller controls the solenoid valve at the other end of the purification unit 11 to open, so as to discharge the water in the purification unit 11 .
  • the user When the user needs to use the cleaning device to wash his hands, the user extends his hand into the washing tank 2 through the through hole 703 in the closure assembly 7 . Subsequently, the sensing element 6 will sense that a hand is inserted into the cleaning tank 2, and send a corresponding sensing signal to the controller. After receiving the induction signal, the controller controls the air valves on the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 to open, and at the same time controls the air pump 8 to work to inflate the closing assembly 7, so that the closing assembly 7 is gradually close to the user's body. wrist to close the open end of the cleaning pool 2 to prevent water droplets from splashing outward.
  • the controller controls the solenoid valve between the first nozzle 3 and the water source to open, the solenoid valve on the first infusion pipe 1605 to open, and the air valve on the third gas transmission pipe 1603 to open.
  • the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp 503 to be turned on to irradiate the user's hand for sterilization and disinfection.
  • the user can set the inflating time of the air pump 8 to the closing assembly 7 through the control panel 13 , so as to control the inflating amount of the closing assembly 7 .
  • the controller closes the air valves on the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 to stop the air supply to the closing assembly 7 .
  • the opening time of the solenoid valve connected to the first nozzle 3, the opening time of the air valve on the third gas delivery pipe 1603, the opening time of the solenoid valve on the first liquid delivery pipe 1605, and the working time of the ultraviolet lamp 503 can all be controlled by the user through
  • the panel 13 is set in advance. During this period, the output air pressure of the air pump 8 can also be adjusted and set as required.
  • the controller can control the corresponding ultraviolet lamps 503 to be turned off, the pipelines for spraying the disinfectant to be turned off, and the air pump 8 to be turned off.
  • the first nozzle 3 continues to spray clean water on the user's hand to rinse the user's hand.
  • the controller controls the solenoid valve on the passage of the first nozzle 3 to close, and opens the air valve between the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to turn on the air pump 8 .
  • the air is sent to the air outlet 4 by the air pump 8 to air dry the user's hand.
  • the air-drying time can be set in advance through the control panel 13 .
  • the controller controls the purification unit 11 and the vacuum pump 12 to work to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank 2 into the purification unit 11 .
  • the controller controls the air valve between the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to close, the solenoid valve on the second infusion pipe 1606 is opened, and the air valve on the fourth air infusion pipe 1604 is opened.
  • the protective liquid is sprayed on the user's hand to form a protective layer on the user's hand.
  • the duration of spraying the protective liquid can also be set in advance through the control panel 13 .
  • the controller controls the air pump 8 to stop working, the solenoid valve on the second infusion pipe 1606 is closed, and the air valve on the fourth air infusion pipe 1604 is closed.
  • the controller controls the solenoid valve on the closing assembly 7 to open, exhausts the gas in the closing assembly 7, and opens the through hole 703 of the closing assembly 7, so that the user can take out the hand from the cleaning pool 2; Complete hand cleaning.
  • the controller controls the solenoid valve at the output end of the purification unit 11 to open, so as to discharge the sewage in the purification unit 11 .
  • the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp 503 to turn on, and irradiates the cleaning pool 2 for sterilization and disinfection. After the sterilization of the cleaning pool 2 is completed, the controller can control the corresponding ultraviolet lamps 503 to be turned off.
  • the working time of the ultraviolet lamp 503 can be set in advance by the user through the control panel 13 .
  • the cleaning device provided in the present application can clean, sterilize and protect the user's hands, so as to effectively clean the user's hands and reduce the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user.
  • the cleaning device provided in the present application can also realize automatic hand washing, preventing users from touching other disinfectant liquid containers, protective liquid containers, etc. during the hand washing process, thereby reducing the probability of being infested by bacteria and viruses; at the same time, washing time can also be saved.
  • the present application provides a cleaning device with multiple functions, which can clean, disinfect and protect the user's hands, thereby reducing the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user.
  • the cleaning device of the present application is reproducible and can be widely used in the field of sanitation.

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Abstract

A cleaning apparatus, comprising a cleaning tank (2), a disinfection and protection assembly (5), and a plurality of first spray nozzles (3); the first spray nozzles (3) are disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (2), and are used for communicating with a water source in order to spray water into the cleaning tank (2); the disinfection and protection assembly (5) is in communication with the interior of the cleaning tank (2), and the disinfection and protection assembly (5) is used for performing disinfection and protection treatment on the hands of a user. The cleaning apparatus can clean, disinfect, and protect the hands of the user.

Description

一种清洁装置a cleaning device
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求于2020年08月28日提交中国专利局的申请号为202010889282.0、名称为“一种清洁装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,上述申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application No. 202010889282.0 and titled "A Cleaning Device" filed with the China Patent Office on August 28, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及手部清洁技术领域,尤其涉及一种清洁装置。The present application relates to the technical field of hand cleaning, and in particular, to a cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生活中,为保持卫生,人们通常会在吃东西前、如厕后等情况下洗手。In daily life, in order to maintain hygiene, people usually wash their hands before eating and after using the toilet.
相关领域的洗手装置功能较为单一,仅能对手面进行清水冲洗。然而,有时仅通过清水冲洗并不能使用户的手部得到有效清洁,从而使用户的手部残留细菌等,对用户的健康造成威胁。The hand-washing devices in related fields have relatively simple functions, and can only rinse the hands with clean water. However, sometimes only rinsing with clean water cannot effectively clean the user's hand, so that bacteria and the like remain on the user's hand, posing a threat to the user's health.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种清洁装置,以例如对用户的手部进行有效的清洁和防护。The present application provides a cleaning device to effectively clean and protect the user's hands, for example.
本申请提供了:This application provides:
一种清洁装置,可以包括清洗池、消毒防护组件和若干个第一喷嘴;A cleaning device, which can include a cleaning pool, a disinfection and protection assembly and a plurality of first nozzles;
所述若干个第一喷嘴可以设于所述清洗池的内壁上,所述若干个第一喷嘴可以用于连通水源以向所述清洗池内喷水;The plurality of first nozzles may be arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pool, and the plurality of first nozzles may be used to communicate with a water source to spray water into the cleaning pool;
所述消毒防护组件可以与所述清洗池的内部连通,所述消毒防护组件可以用于对用户的手部进行消毒及防护处理。The disinfection and protection assembly may be communicated with the interior of the washing tank, and the disinfection and protection assembly may be used for disinfection and protection of the user's hands.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述消毒防护组件可以包括第一容器和第二容器,所述第一容器可以用于盛装消毒液,所述第二容器可以用于盛装防护液;In an optional embodiment, the disinfection and protection assembly may include a first container and a second container, the first container may be used for containing a disinfection solution, and the second container may be used for containing a protection liquid;
所述清洗池的内壁上还可以设置有若干个第二喷嘴和若干个第三喷嘴;所述若干个第二喷嘴可以与所述第一容器连通,以向所述清洗池内喷洒消毒液;所述若干个第三喷嘴可以与所述第二容器连通向所述清洗池内喷洒防护液,以在用户的手部形成防护层。Several second nozzles and several third nozzles may also be provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool; the several second nozzles may be communicated with the first container to spray disinfectant into the cleaning pool; The plurality of third nozzles may be communicated with the second container to spray protective liquid into the cleaning pool, so as to form a protective layer on the user's hand.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述清洗池内部可以具有半球形的凹槽,靠近球心的一端可以设置有开口端,用户可以从所述开口端将手部伸入所述清洗池。In an optional embodiment, the inside of the cleaning pool may have a hemispherical groove, and an end close to the center of the sphere may be provided with an open end, from which the user can insert his hand into the cleaning pool .
在一种可能的实施方式中,所述消毒防护组件可以包括紫外线灯,所述紫外线灯可以靠近所述清洗池的开口端设置,且紫外线灯可以朝向清洗池的内部照射。In a possible implementation, the disinfection and protection assembly may include an ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp may be disposed near the open end of the cleaning tank, and the ultraviolet lamp may irradiate toward the interior of the cleaning tank.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述清洁装置还可以包括箱体,从而使所述清洁装置形成一整体。In an optional embodiment, the cleaning device may further include a box body, so that the cleaning device is formed as a whole.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述清洁装置还可以包括控制器,用于对所述清洁装置的工作进行协调和控制,从而实现所述清洁装置的自动化。In an optional embodiment, the cleaning device may further include a controller for coordinating and controlling the work of the cleaning device, so as to realize the automation of the cleaning device.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述箱体的上端面还可以设置有控制面板和第二按键,用户可以通过所述第二按键控制所述清洁装置的开关,并且用户可以通过所述控制面板调节所述清洁装置的工作参数。In an optional implementation manner, a control panel and a second button may also be provided on the upper end surface of the box body, the user may control the switch of the cleaning device through the second button, and the user may The control panel adjusts the operating parameters of the cleaning device.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述箱体的侧面还可以设置有电源插头和第一按键,所述电源插头和所述第一按键均可以与所述控制器电连接,所述电源插头可以用于插接电源以对所述清洁装置进行供电,并且所述第一按键可以用作电源开关,以控制所述清洁装置的所述电源的通断。In an optional implementation manner, a power plug and a first button may be provided on the side of the box, and both the power plug and the first button may be electrically connected to the controller, and the power source The plug can be used for plugging in a power source to supply power to the cleaning device, and the first button can be used as a power switch to control the power on and off of the cleaning device.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述清洗池的内壁上还可以设置有感应件,用于感应是否有用户的手部伸入所述清洗池中。In an optional implementation manner, the inner wall of the cleaning pool may further be provided with a sensing element for sensing whether a user's hand extends into the cleaning pool.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述感应件可以靠近所述清洗池的所述开口端设置,并且所述感应件可以与所述控制器电连接;当所述感应件检测到用户的手部伸入所述清洗池时,可以将相应的感应信号反馈给所述控制器,再由所述控制器控制所述清洁装置的其它部件进行相应的动作。In an optional implementation manner, the sensing element may be disposed near the open end of the cleaning pool, and the sensing element may be electrically connected to the controller; when the sensing element detects the user's When the hand reaches into the cleaning pool, the corresponding sensing signal can be fed back to the controller, and then the controller can control other components of the cleaning device to perform corresponding actions.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述感应件可以为红外传感器或光电开关等组件。In an optional implementation manner, the sensing element may be an infrared sensor or a photoelectric switch and other components.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述清洗池的开口端可以设置有封闭组件;In an optional embodiment, the open end of the cleaning tank may be provided with a closing assembly;
当用户的手部伸入所述清洗池中时,所述封闭组件可以用于封闭所述清洗池的开口端。The closure assembly may be used to close the open end of the wash basin when a user's hand extends into the wash basin.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述封闭组件可以包括第一封闭环和第二封闭环;In an alternative embodiment, the closure assembly may include a first closure ring and a second closure ring;
当用户的手部伸入所述清洗池中时,所述第一封闭环可以贴紧所述用户的一手腕;所述第二封闭环可以贴紧用户的另一手腕。When the user's hand stretches into the washing pool, the first closed loop can be close to one wrist of the user; the second closed loop can be close to the other wrist of the user.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环均可以为充气橡胶环;In an optional embodiment, both the first closed ring and the second closed ring may be inflatable rubber rings;
所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环均可以连通有气泵,所述气泵可以用于对所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环充气;所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环上均可以设置有排气用的电磁阀。Both the first closed ring and the second closed ring may be communicated with an air pump, and the air pump may be used to inflate the first closed ring and the second closed ring; the first closed ring and the A solenoid valve for exhausting may be provided on each of the second closed rings.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环可以为可伸缩的柔性垫,所述可伸缩的柔性垫的中部可以设置有过孔,并且所述可伸缩的柔性垫可以被分割成至少两个夹持部,所述夹持部可以环绕所述过孔设置。In an optional implementation manner, the first closed ring and the second closed ring may be stretchable flexible pads, a through hole may be provided in the middle of the stretchable flexible pad, and the stretchable flexible pad may be The telescopic flexible pad may be divided into at least two clamping parts, and the clamping parts may be arranged around the via hole.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述清洗池的底部可以设置有排污口;所述排污口还可以连通有净化单元,所述净化单元可以用于对清洗池排出的污水进行净化处理。In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the cleaning tank may be provided with a sewage outlet; the sewage outlet may also be connected with a purification unit, and the purification unit may be used to purify the sewage discharged from the cleaning tank.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述净化单元可以包括固体过滤组件和负离子碳芯,所述固体过滤组件可以连通于所述排污口和所述负离子碳芯之间。In an optional embodiment, the purification unit may include a solid filter assembly and an anion carbon core, and the solid filter assembly may be communicated between the sewage outlet and the anion carbon core.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述固体过滤组件可以包括连通设置的进水管和出水管,所述进水管和所述出水管的连接处还可以设置有收集网箱;在竖直方向上,所述收集网箱可以凸出于所述出水管的底部设置;In an optional embodiment, the solid filter assembly may include a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe arranged in communication, and a collection cage may also be provided at the connection of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; in the vertical direction On the top, the collection cage can be set protruding from the bottom of the water outlet pipe;
所述进水管排出的污水可以在经过所述收集网箱后进入所述出水管,所述收集网箱可以用于收集污水中的固体杂物。The sewage discharged from the water inlet pipe can enter the water outlet pipe after passing through the collection cage, and the collection cage can be used to collect solid debris in the sewage.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述净化单元还可以连通有真空泵,所述真空泵可以用于将所述净化单元抽负压以将所述清洗池中的污水吸进所述净化单元中。In an optional embodiment, the purification unit may also be connected with a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump may be used to draw negative pressure to the purification unit to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank into the purification unit .
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述净化单元还包括絮凝箱,以对污水进行进一步的净化处理。In an optional embodiment, the purification unit further includes a flocculation tank to further purify the sewage.
本申请的有益效果至少包括:本申请提出一种清洁装置,包括清洗池、消毒防护组件和若干个第一喷嘴;其中,若干个喷嘴设于清洗池的内壁上,且第一喷嘴用于连通水源以向清洗池内喷洒清水。消毒防护组件与清洗池内连通,消毒防护组件用于对用户的手部进行消毒及防护处理。The beneficial effects of the present application at least include: the present application proposes a cleaning device, including a cleaning tank, a disinfection protection assembly and a plurality of first nozzles; wherein the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the first nozzles are used to communicate with each other. water source to spray clean water into the wash basin. The disinfection protection component is communicated with the cleaning pool, and the disinfection protection component is used for disinfecting and protecting the user's hands.
使用中,第一喷嘴可以对用户的手部进行冲洗,消毒防护组件可对用户的手部进行消毒以及清洗后的防护处理,从而减少细菌和病毒对用户的侵扰,即实现对用户手部的有效清洗及防护。In use, the first nozzle can rinse the user's hand, and the disinfection and protection component can sterilize and protect the user's hand after cleaning, so as to reduce the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user, that is, to realize the protection of the user's hand. Effective cleaning and protection.
因此,本申请提供的清洁装置具有多种功能,可以实现对用户的手部的清洗、消毒和防护,从而减少细菌和病毒对用户的侵扰。Therefore, the cleaning device provided by the present application has multiple functions, and can achieve cleaning, disinfection and protection of the user's hands, thereby reducing the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本申请的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following drawings will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore do not It should be regarded as a limitation of the scope, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1示出了一种清洁装置的结构示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device;
图2示出了一种清洁装置的内部结构示意图;Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning device;
图3示出了一种清洗池的俯视结构示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic top view of a cleaning tank;
图4示出了一种第一封闭环未充气时的结构示意图;Figure 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first closed ring when it is not inflated;
图5示出了一种第一封闭环充气后的结构示意图;Figure 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first closed ring after inflation;
图6示出了另一种第一封闭环未伸出时的结构示意图;Fig. 6 shows another structural schematic diagram when the first closed ring is not extended;
图7示出了另一种第一封闭环伸出时的结构示意图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of another first closed ring when it extends;
图8示出了一种固体过滤组件的结构示意图。Figure 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a solid filter assembly.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
1-箱体;2-清洗池;201-排污口;3-第一喷嘴;4-出风口;5-消毒防护组件;501-第二喷嘴;502-第三喷嘴;503-紫外线灯;504-第一容器;504a-第一注液口;504b-第一刻度线;505-第二容器;505a-第二注液口;505b-第二刻度线;6-感应件;7-封闭组件;701-第一封闭环;702-第二封闭环;703-过孔;704-夹持部;8-气泵;9-压力表;10-第一按键;11-净化单元;1101-固体过滤组件;1101a-进水管;1101b-收集网箱;1101c-出水管;1102-负离子碳芯;12-真空泵;13-控制面板;14-第二按键;15-电源插头;1601-第一输气管;1602-第二输气管;1603-第三输气管;1604-第四输气管;1605-第一输液管;1606-第二输液管;1607-吸气管;1608-排气管;1609-第三输液管。1-box body; 2-cleaning pool; 201-sewage outlet; 3-first nozzle; 4-air outlet; 5-disinfection protection component; 501-second nozzle; 502-third nozzle; 503-ultraviolet lamp; 504 - The first container; 504a - the first liquid injection port; 504b - the first scale line; 505 - the second container; 505a - the second liquid injection port; 505b - the second scale line; Component; 701-first closed ring; 702-second closed ring; 703-via hole; 704-clamping part; 8-air pump; 9-pressure gauge; 10-first button; 11-purification unit; 1101-solid Filter assembly; 1101a-water inlet pipe; 1101b-collection cage; 1101c-outlet pipe; 1102-negative ion carbon core; 12-vacuum pump; 13-control panel; 14-second button; 15-power plug; 1601-first input Trachea; 1602-second gas pipe; 1603-third gas pipe; 1604-fourth gas pipe; 1605-first infusion pipe; 1606-second infusion pipe; 1607-suction pipe; 1608-exhaust pipe; 1609 -Third infusion tube.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, but should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial , "radial", "circumferential" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations on this application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of the two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅 仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly stated and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary touch. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
本申请实施例中提供了一种清洁装置,可用在家庭卫生间、公用卫生间等场所中,以便于对用户的手部进行清洁、消毒和防护处理等。The embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning device, which can be used in a family toilet, a public toilet, and other places, so as to facilitate cleaning, disinfection, and protection of the user's hands.
如图2所示,清洁装置包括清洗池2,清洗池2的内壁上设置有若干个第一喷嘴3,若干个第一喷嘴3用于连通水源以向清洗池2内喷水;水源可以是市政供水。As shown in FIG. 2 , the cleaning device includes a cleaning pool 2. The inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 is provided with a plurality of first nozzles 3, and the plurality of first nozzles 3 are used to communicate with a water source to spray water into the cleaning pool 2; the water source can be Municipal water supply.
在一些具体的实施例中,清洗池2内部具有一半球形的凹槽,靠近球心的一端设置有开口端;相应的,清洗池2的另一端即为底部,即凹槽的槽底为清洗池2的底部。使用中,用户可从开口端将手部伸入清洗池2中,随后由第一喷嘴3向用户的手部喷洒清水以对用户的手部进行清洗。In some specific embodiments, the inside of the cleaning pool 2 has a hemispherical groove, and one end close to the center of the sphere is provided with an open end; correspondingly, the other end of the cleaning pool 2 is the bottom, that is, the bottom of the groove is for cleaning Bottom of pool 2. In use, the user can insert his hand into the washing tank 2 from the open end, and then spray clean water to the user's hand from the first nozzle 3 to wash the user's hand.
在一些具体的实施例中,清洗池2的内壁上可设置有一个、两个、四个、五个、六个、八个等数量的第一喷嘴3,第一喷嘴3的数量不作具体限制。本实施例中,第一喷嘴3设置有十二个,且十二个第一喷嘴3分设成两组,其中一组第一喷嘴3靠近清洗池2的开口端均匀环绕设置;另一组第一喷嘴3靠近清洗池2的底部均匀环绕设置。从而,可从多个方位向用户的手部喷洒清水,以对用户的手部进行全方位的冲洗。In some specific embodiments, one, two, four, five, six, eight and other number of first nozzles 3 may be provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2, and the number of the first nozzles 3 is not specifically limited . In this embodiment, there are twelve first nozzles 3, and the twelve first nozzles 3 are divided into two groups, wherein one group of first nozzles 3 is evenly arranged around the open end of the cleaning pool 2; the other group The first nozzles 3 are evenly arranged around the bottom of the cleaning pool 2 . Therefore, clean water can be sprayed on the user's hand from multiple directions, so as to rinse the user's hand in all directions.
如图2和图3所示,实施例中,清洁装置还包括消毒防护组件5,消毒防护组件5与清洗池2的内部连通,消毒防护组件5用于对用户的手部进行消毒及防护处理。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in the embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a disinfection and protection component 5, which is communicated with the interior of the cleaning pool 2, and the disinfection and protection component 5 is used to disinfect and protect the user's hands. .
使用中,用户将手部伸入清洗池2中,可由第一喷嘴3向用户的手部喷洒清水,以对手部进行初步清洗。同时,可由消毒防护组件5对用户的手部进行杀菌消毒,以消除手部的细菌和病毒。之后,可再由第一喷嘴3向手部喷洒清水进行冲洗。最后,通过消毒防护组件5对用户手部进行防护处理,以降低手部被细菌和病毒侵扰的几率。In use, the user stretches his hand into the cleaning pool 2, and the first nozzle 3 can spray clean water on the user's hand to perform preliminary cleaning of the hand. At the same time, the user's hands can be sterilized and disinfected by the disinfection and protection component 5 to eliminate bacteria and viruses on the hands. After that, clean water can be sprayed to the hands from the first nozzle 3 for rinsing. Finally, the user's hand is protected by the disinfection and protection component 5, so as to reduce the probability of the hand being infested by bacteria and viruses.
综上,本申请提供的清洁装置可对用户的手部进行清洗、消毒及防护处理,从而使用户的手部得到有效清洁,减少细菌、病毒的附着。同时,还可对用户的手部进行防护处理,降低用户被细菌或病毒侵扰的可能。To sum up, the cleaning device provided in the present application can clean, disinfect and protect the user's hands, so that the user's hands can be effectively cleaned and the adhesion of bacteria and viruses can be reduced. At the same time, the user's hands can also be protected to reduce the possibility of the user being infested by bacteria or viruses.
在可选的实施例中提供了一种清洁装置,可以理解的,本实施例是在前述实施例的基础上作出的进一步改进。A cleaning device is provided in an optional embodiment, and it can be understood that this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of the foregoing embodiment.
如图1和图2所示,清洁装置还包括一箱体1,从而使清洁装置形成一整体,以便于搬运、运输和安装。实施例中,清洗池2嵌设于箱体1中,清洗池2的开口端靠近箱体1的上端面设置,且清洗池2的开口端与箱体1的外界环境连通。可以理解的,箱体1的上端面是指,在用户弯腰洗手时,箱体1中朝向用户面部的一侧。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the cleaning device further includes a box body 1, so that the cleaning device is formed as a whole for easy handling, transportation and installation. In the embodiment, the cleaning pool 2 is embedded in the box body 1 , the open end of the cleaning pool 2 is arranged close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 , and the open end of the cleaning pool 2 communicates with the external environment of the box body 1 . It can be understood that the upper end surface of the box body 1 refers to the side of the box body 1 facing the user's face when the user bends down to wash his hands.
实施例中,清洁装置还包括控制器(图中未示出),用于对清洁装置的工作进行协调和 控制,从而实现清洁装置的自动化。消毒防护组件5与控制器电连接,从而可由控制器控制消毒防护组件5的工作。同时,第一喷嘴3与外部水源连通的管路中可设置有相应的电磁阀,该电磁阀与控制器电连接,从而由控制器控制该电磁阀的开关,进而控制第一喷嘴3是否有清水喷出。In an embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a controller (not shown in the figure) for coordinating and controlling the work of the cleaning device, so as to realize the automation of the cleaning device. The disinfection protection assembly 5 is electrically connected with the controller, so that the operation of the disinfection protection assembly 5 can be controlled by the controller. At the same time, a corresponding solenoid valve may be provided in the pipeline connecting the first nozzle 3 with the external water source, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller, so that the controller controls the switch of the solenoid valve, thereby controlling whether the first nozzle 3 has Clear water sprays out.
箱体1的上端面还设置有控制面板13和第二按键14,用户可通过第二按键14控制清洁装置的开关。用户可通过控制面板13调节清洁装置的工作参数,例如调整与第一喷嘴3连接的电磁阀的打开时长,以调整第一喷嘴3的喷水量等。A control panel 13 and a second button 14 are also provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1 , and the user can control the switch of the cleaning device through the second button 14 . The user can adjust the working parameters of the cleaning device through the control panel 13 , for example, adjust the opening time of the solenoid valve connected to the first nozzle 3 to adjust the water spray amount of the first nozzle 3 and the like.
在一些具体的实施例中,控制面板13可以选用触控显示屏,用户可通过触控显示屏对清洁装置进行调节控制;同时也可通过触控显示屏查看清洁装置的工作参数等。In some specific embodiments, the control panel 13 can use a touch display screen, and the user can adjust and control the cleaning device through the touch display screen; meanwhile, the working parameters of the cleaning device can also be viewed through the touch display screen.
在另外一些实施例中,控制面板13还可选用按键式控制面板,可通过按键以对清洁装置进行调节控制。当然,控制面板13还配备有显示部分,以对清洁装置的工作参数进行显示。In some other embodiments, the control panel 13 can also be a button-type control panel, and the cleaning device can be adjusted and controlled by pressing the buttons. Of course, the control panel 13 is also equipped with a display part to display the working parameters of the cleaning device.
实施例中,箱体1的侧面还设置有电源插头15和第一按键10,电源插头15和第一按键10均与控制器电连接。电源插头15可用于插接电源以对清洁装置进行供电;第一按键10可用作电源开关,以控制清洁装置电源的通断。In the embodiment, a power plug 15 and a first button 10 are further disposed on the side of the box body 1 , and both the power plug 15 and the first button 10 are electrically connected to the controller. The power plug 15 can be used to plug in a power source to supply power to the cleaning device; the first button 10 can be used as a power switch to control the power on and off of the cleaning device.
如图1和图2所示,清洗池2的开口端设置有封闭组件7,在用户的手部伸入清洗池2中后,封闭组件7可对清洗池2的开口端进行封闭,以避免在清洗过程中有水花向外溅出。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the open end of the cleaning pool 2 is provided with a closing assembly 7 . After the user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2 , the closing assembly 7 can seal the open end of the cleaning pool 2 to avoid There was water splashing out during the cleaning process.
在一些具体的实施例中,封闭组件7包括两个封闭环,即第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702;其中,第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702分别对应用户的左手和右手设置。相应的,清洗池2的开口端具有两间隔设置的安装孔,第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702分别安装于两安装孔中。In some specific embodiments, the closing assembly 7 includes two closing rings, namely a first closing ring 701 and a second closing ring 702; wherein the first closing ring 701 and the second closing ring 702 correspond to the user's left hand and right hand, respectively set up. Correspondingly, the open end of the cleaning tank 2 has two installation holes arranged at intervals, and the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are respectively installed in the two installation holes.
如图4和图5所示,第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702的中部均设置有连通清洗池2内外的过孔703,以便于用户的手部伸入清洗池2中。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the middle of the first closed ring 701 and the middle of the second closed ring 702 are provided with through holes 703 connecting the inside and outside of the cleaning pool 2 , so that the user's hand can be inserted into the cleaning pool 2 .
在一些具体的实施例中,第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702均可选用充气橡胶环。相应的,清洁装置还包括气泵8,气泵8分别与第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702连接,气泵8可对第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702进行充气。实施例中,气泵8可固定安装于箱体1内;气泵8与控制器电连接,进而由控制器控制气泵8的工作;例如,控制气泵8对第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702充气量。In some specific embodiments, both the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 can be selected from inflatable rubber rings. Correspondingly, the cleaning device further includes an air pump 8 which is connected to the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 respectively, and the air pump 8 can inflate the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 . In the embodiment, the air pump 8 can be fixedly installed in the box body 1; the air pump 8 is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the operation of the air pump 8; Inflation volume.
具体的,气泵8通过第一输气管1601与第一封闭环701连通;气泵8通过第二输气管1602与第二封闭环702连通。第一输气管1601和第二输气管1602可同时连接于气泵8的输出端。第一输气管1601和第二输气管1602上均设置有气阀,且气阀均与控制器电连接;从而可由控制器控制对应输气管的通断。Specifically, the air pump 8 communicates with the first closed ring 701 through the first air pipe 1601 ; the air pump 8 communicates with the second closed ring 702 through the second air pipe 1602 . The first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 can be connected to the output end of the air pump 8 at the same time. Both the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 are provided with air valves, and the air valves are electrically connected to the controller; thus, the controller can control the on-off of the corresponding air pipes.
实施例中,第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702上均设置有排气用的电磁阀,且两电磁阀均与控制器电连接,由控制器控制第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702的排气。In the embodiment, the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are both provided with solenoid valves for exhaust, and both solenoid valves are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the first closed loop 701 and the second closed loop 701. Exhaust of ring 702 .
实施例中,清洗池2的内壁上还设置有感应件6,用于感应是否有用户的手部伸入清洗池2中。具体的,感应件6靠近清洗池2的开口端设置,从而便于感应件6检测到用户的手部。同时,感应件6与控制器电连接;当感应件6检测到用户的手部伸入清洗池2时,可以将相应的感应信号反馈给控制器,再由控制器控制清洁装置的其它部件进行相应的动作。In the embodiment, the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 is further provided with a sensing member 6 for sensing whether a user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2 . Specifically, the sensing member 6 is disposed close to the open end of the cleaning tank 2, so that the sensing member 6 can detect the user's hand. At the same time, the sensing element 6 is electrically connected with the controller; when the sensing element 6 detects that the user's hand is inserted into the cleaning pool 2, the corresponding sensing signal can be fed back to the controller, and then the controller controls other components of the cleaning device to carry out corresponding action.
使用中,当用户的手部伸入清洗池2中后,会触发感应件6产生相应的感应信号;同时,感应件6将感应信号反馈给控制器。随后,控制器控制气泵8工作,以及控制第一输气管1601和第二输气管1602上的气阀打开,以向第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702中充气。在充气过程中,过孔703的口径大小逐渐由m 1缩小至m 2,m 2小于m 1;从而,使第一封闭环701的内壁和第二封闭环702的内壁逐渐贴近用户的手腕。同时,控制器可控制第一喷嘴3和消毒防护组件5动作,以对用户的手部进行清洁和防护处理。当清洁装置对用户的手部完成清洁后,控制器控制第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702上的电磁阀打开,以使第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702排气,使第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702的过孔703口径逐渐由m 2增大至m 1,从而释放用户的手腕,便于用户将手部从清洗池2中取出。 In use, when the user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2, the sensing element 6 will be triggered to generate a corresponding sensing signal; at the same time, the sensing element 6 will feed back the sensing signal to the controller. Subsequently, the controller controls the air pump 8 to work, and controls the air valves on the first air delivery pipe 1601 and the second gas delivery pipe 1602 to open, so as to inflate the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 . During the inflation process, the diameter of the via hole 703 is gradually reduced from m 1 to m 2 , and m 2 is smaller than m 1 ; thus, the inner wall of the first closed ring 701 and the inner wall of the second closed ring 702 are gradually approached to the user's wrist. At the same time, the controller can control the actions of the first nozzle 3 and the disinfection and protection assembly 5 to clean and protect the user's hands. After the cleaning device cleans the user's hands, the controller controls the solenoid valves on the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 to open, so that the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are exhausted, and the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are exhausted. The diameters of the via holes 703 of the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 are gradually increased from m 2 to m 1 , thereby releasing the user's wrist and facilitating the user to take out the hand from the washing tank 2 .
在一些具体的实施例中,感应件6可选用红外传感器,以感应是否有用户的手部伸入清洗池2中。In some specific embodiments, an infrared sensor can be selected as the sensing element 6 to sense whether a user's hand is inserted into the washing tank 2 .
在另外一些实施例中,感应件6还可选用光电开关等组件,以感应是否有用户的手部伸入清洗池2中。In some other embodiments, the sensing element 6 can also be selected from components such as a photoelectric switch, so as to sense whether a user's hand is inserted into the cleaning tank 2 .
在另外一些实施例中,封闭组件7可包括一个充气橡胶环,即用户的手部从同一个充气橡胶环的过孔703中伸入清洗池2中。In other embodiments, the closure assembly 7 may include an inflatable rubber ring, that is, the user's hand extends into the cleaning pool 2 through the through hole 703 of the same inflatable rubber ring.
如图6和图7所示,在另外一些实施例中,第一封闭环701和第二封闭环702还可选用可伸缩的柔性垫,柔性垫的中部设置有过孔703。柔性垫被分割成至少两夹持部704,且夹持部704环绕过孔703设置。夹持部704可相对于清洗池2上的安装孔伸缩设置;具体的,可由相应的伸缩组件控制各夹持部704动作。当用户的手部伸入清洗池2中时,控制器可控制伸缩组件动作,以带动各夹持部704向安装孔的中部伸出,各夹持部704相互靠近,以使夹持部704逐渐贴近用户的手腕部,以封闭对应的过孔703。当手部清洁完成后,控制器再控制伸缩组件带动各夹持部704收回,以使过孔703的口径变大,以便用户将手部从清洗池2中取出。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , in other embodiments, the first closed ring 701 and the second closed ring 702 may also be stretchable flexible pads, and a through hole 703 is provided in the middle of the flexible pad. The flexible pad is divided into at least two clamping parts 704 , and the clamping parts 704 are arranged around the through hole 703 . The clamping portions 704 can be telescopically arranged relative to the mounting holes on the cleaning tank 2 ; specifically, the action of each clamping portion 704 can be controlled by corresponding telescopic components. When the user's hand stretches into the cleaning tank 2, the controller can control the movement of the telescopic assembly to drive the clamping parts 704 to extend toward the middle of the installation hole, and the clamping parts 704 are close to each other, so that the clamping parts 704 Gradually approach the user's wrist to close the corresponding via hole 703 . When the hand cleaning is completed, the controller controls the telescopic assembly to drive the clamping parts 704 to retract, so that the diameter of the via hole 703 becomes larger, so that the user can take out the hand from the washing tank 2 .
如图2和图3所示,在一些具体的实施例中,清洗池2的内壁上还设置有若干个出风口4,若干个出风口4可通过相应的管路(图中未示出)与气泵8连通。出风口4与气泵8 连通的管路上设置有气阀,以控制该管路的通断;且该气阀与控制器电连接。使用中,当需要对用户的手部进行风干时,控制器控制出风口4与气泵8之间的气阀打开,气泵8工作;从而由出风口4向清洗池2内吹风,以对用户的手部进行风干。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in some specific embodiments, several air outlets 4 are also provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2, and several air outlets 4 can pass through corresponding pipelines (not shown in the figure) It communicates with the air pump 8 . An air valve is provided on the pipeline connecting the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to control the on-off of the pipeline; and the air valve is electrically connected to the controller. In use, when the user's hands need to be air-dried, the controller controls the air valve between the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to open, and the air pump 8 works; Hands are air-dried.
在一些具体的实施例中,出风口4的数量可以设置成一个、两个、四个、五个、八个、十个等数量,具体不作限制。本实施例中,出风口4设置有六个;六个出风口4可均匀分设于清洗池2的内壁上;从而,可从多个方向对用户的手部进行风干。In some specific embodiments, the number of air outlets 4 may be set to one, two, four, five, eight, ten, etc., which are not specifically limited. In this embodiment, there are six air outlets 4; the six air outlets 4 can be evenly distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2; thus, the user's hands can be air-dried from multiple directions.
如图2和图3所示,在一些具体的实施例中,消毒防护组件5包括第一容器504和第二容器505;第一容器504内用于盛装消毒液,第二容器505内用于盛装防护液。相应的,清洗池2的内壁上还分布设置有若干个第二喷嘴501和若干个第三喷嘴502。第一容器504与第二喷嘴501连通,从而可由第二喷嘴501向清洗池2内喷洒消毒液,即向用户的手部喷洒消毒液,以对用户的手部进行消毒。第二容器505与第三喷嘴502连通,从而可由第三喷嘴502向清洗池2内喷洒防护液,即向用户的手部喷洒防护液,以在用户的手部形成防护层,避免细菌和病毒的侵扰。本实施例中,消毒液可选用纳米消毒液;防护液可选用纳米防护液,以在用户手部形成纳米防护层。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some specific embodiments, the disinfection protection assembly 5 includes a first container 504 and a second container 505 ; Pack protective fluid. Correspondingly, several second nozzles 501 and several third nozzles 502 are also distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 . The first container 504 is in communication with the second nozzle 501, so that the second nozzle 501 can spray the disinfectant into the cleaning pool 2, that is, spray the disinfectant to the user's hand to disinfect the user's hand. The second container 505 communicates with the third nozzle 502, so that the third nozzle 502 can spray the protective liquid into the cleaning tank 2, that is, spray the protective liquid on the user's hand, so as to form a protective layer on the user's hand to avoid bacteria and viruses intrusion. In this embodiment, the disinfectant can be selected from nano-disinfectant; the protective solution can be selected from nano-protective solution, so as to form a nano-protective layer on the user's hand.
在另外一些实施例中,消毒液还可选用酒精等类型的消毒液。In some other embodiments, the disinfectant may also be an alcohol or other type of disinfectant.
当然,在另外一些实施例中,消毒液还可由除菌洗手液代替。Of course, in some other embodiments, the disinfectant can also be replaced by a sterilizing hand sanitizer.
第一容器504的输出端可通过第一输液管1605与第二喷嘴501连通。第二容器505的输出端可通过第二输液管1606与第三喷嘴502连通。第一输液管1605和第二输液管1606上均设置有控制其通断的电磁阀,且电磁阀均与控制器电连接。当需要向用户的手部喷洒消毒液或防护液时,控制器可控制相应输液管上的电磁阀打开。The output end of the first container 504 can be communicated with the second nozzle 501 through the first infusion tube 1605 . The output end of the second container 505 may communicate with the third nozzle 502 through the second liquid infusion tube 1606 . The first infusion tube 1605 and the second infusion tube 1606 are both provided with solenoid valves for controlling their on-off, and the solenoid valves are both electrically connected to the controller. When it is necessary to spray disinfectant or protective liquid on the user's hands, the controller can control the solenoid valve on the corresponding infusion tube to open.
在一些具体的实施例中,第二喷嘴501可设置成一个、三个、四个、六个等数量。第三喷嘴502可设置成一个、三个、五个、六个等数量。第二喷嘴501和第三喷嘴502的具体数量不作限制。本实施例中,第二喷嘴501设置有十个;第三喷嘴502设置有四个;且,第二喷嘴501和第三喷嘴502均在清洗池2的内壁上均匀分布设置。In some specific embodiments, the number of the second nozzles 501 may be one, three, four, six, and the like. The third nozzles 502 may be provided in one, three, five, six, etc. quantities. The specific numbers of the second nozzles 501 and the third nozzles 502 are not limited. In this embodiment, ten second nozzles 501 are provided; four third nozzles 502 are provided; and, both the second nozzles 501 and the third nozzles 502 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning pool 2 .
实施例中,气泵8与第一容器504和第二容器505均连通。具体的,气泵8的输出端通过第三输气管1603与第一容器504的输入端连通;气泵8的输出端通过第四输气管1604与第二容器505的输入端连通。使用中,气泵8可向第一容器504中注气,以推动第一容器504内的消毒液向输出端排出,并通过第二喷嘴501喷向清洗池2的内部。同样,气泵8可向第二容器505内注气,以推动第二容器505内的防护液向输出端排出,并通过第三喷嘴502喷向清洗池2的内部。实施例中,第三输气管1603和第四输气管1604上均设置有气阀,以控制相应输气管的通断;且气阀均与控制器电连接。In the embodiment, the air pump 8 communicates with both the first container 504 and the second container 505 . Specifically, the output end of the air pump 8 communicates with the input end of the first container 504 through the third air delivery pipe 1603 ; the output end of the air pump 8 communicates with the input end of the second container 505 through the fourth air delivery pipe 1604 . In use, the air pump 8 can inject air into the first container 504 to push the disinfectant in the first container 504 to discharge to the output end, and spray it into the cleaning pool 2 through the second nozzle 501 . Likewise, the air pump 8 can inject air into the second container 505 to push the protective liquid in the second container 505 to be discharged to the output end, and spray it into the cleaning tank 2 through the third nozzle 502 . In the embodiment, both the third air pipe 1603 and the fourth air pipe 1604 are provided with air valves to control the opening and closing of the corresponding air pipes; and the air valves are both electrically connected to the controller.
气泵8上还设有压力表9,用于显示气泵8的输出压力,以便于用户对气泵8的输出压 力进行控制调节。实施例中,气泵8向封闭组件7、第一容器504、第二容器505以及出风口4输送的压力值均可设置成相同,可通过控制器控制气泵8向各组件的输气时间来控制,气泵8向封闭组件7、第一容器504、第二容器505以及出风口4的输气量,以使输气量满足各组件的工作所需。The air pump 8 is also provided with a pressure gauge 9 for displaying the output pressure of the air pump 8, so that the user can control and adjust the output pressure of the air pump 8. In the embodiment, the pressure values delivered by the air pump 8 to the closed assembly 7, the first container 504, the second container 505 and the air outlet 4 can be set to be the same, which can be controlled by the controller controlling the air delivery time of the air pump 8 to each component. , the gas delivery volume of the air pump 8 to the closed assembly 7 , the first container 504 , the second container 505 and the air outlet 4 , so that the gas delivery volume meets the work requirements of each component.
实施例中,第一容器504和第二容器505可并列设置于箱体1内,且第一容器504和第二容器505靠近箱体1的侧壁设置。第一容器504靠近箱体1侧壁的一侧设置有第一刻度线504b;第二容器505靠近箱体1侧壁的一侧设置有第二刻度线505b。相应的,箱体1对应第一刻度线504b和第二刻度线505b的位置设置有观察窗口,以便用户查看第一容器504中消毒液的余量及第二容器505中防护液的余量,从而可提示用户对消毒液和防护液进行及时补充。In an embodiment, the first container 504 and the second container 505 can be arranged side by side in the box body 1 , and the first container 504 and the second container 505 are arranged close to the side wall of the box body 1 . The side of the first container 504 close to the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a first scale line 504b; the side of the second container 505 close to the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a second scale line 505b. Correspondingly, the box 1 is provided with an observation window at the position corresponding to the first scale line 504b and the second scale line 505b, so that the user can check the residual amount of the disinfectant in the first container 504 and the residual amount of the protective liquid in the second container 505. , so as to prompt the user to replenish the disinfectant and protective solution in time.
第一容器504和第二容器505还均靠近箱体1的上端面设置。第一容器504靠近箱体1上端面的一端设置有第一注液口504a,以便于向第一容器504中添加消毒液。第二容器505靠近箱体1上端面的一端设置有第二注液口505a,以便向第二容器505中添加防护液。当然,第一注液口504a和第二注液口505a的位置处均可设置有密封盖。在平时使用中,可通过相应的密封盖将第一注液口504a和第二注液口505a进行封闭,以避免杂物进入而造成污染。当需要添加消毒液或防护液时,可打开相应的密封盖进行添加。The first container 504 and the second container 505 are also arranged close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 . One end of the first container 504 close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a first liquid injection port 504a so as to facilitate adding disinfectant to the first container 504 . One end of the second container 505 close to the upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a second liquid injection port 505 a so as to add protective liquid to the second container 505 . Of course, sealing caps may be provided at the positions of the first liquid injection port 504a and the second liquid injection port 505a. In normal use, the first liquid injection port 504a and the second liquid injection port 505a can be closed by corresponding sealing caps to avoid contamination caused by the entry of sundries. When it is necessary to add disinfectant or protective solution, the corresponding sealing cap can be opened to add.
可选的,如图2和图3所示,消毒防护组件5还包括若干个紫外线灯503,紫外线灯503与控制器电连接。若干个紫外线灯503靠近清洗池2的开口端设置,且位于第一喷嘴3、第二喷嘴501和第三喷嘴502的上方,从而避免水、消毒液和防护液喷洒到紫外线灯503上。同时紫外线灯503朝向清洗池2的内部照射;可选的,紫外线灯503可用于对用户的手部进行照射,以实现杀菌消毒的效果;同时也避免紫外线灯照向外部,进而避免紫外线灯对用户的眼部造成损伤。可选的,紫外线灯503可用于当用户将手部从清洗池2中取出后,对清洗池2进行照射,以进行杀菌消毒。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the disinfection protection assembly 5 further includes a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 503 , and the ultraviolet lamps 503 are electrically connected to the controller. Several ultraviolet lamps 503 are disposed near the open end of the cleaning tank 2, and are located above the first nozzle 3, the second nozzle 501 and the third nozzle 502, so as to prevent water, disinfectant and protective liquid from being sprayed on the ultraviolet lamps 503. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp 503 is irradiated toward the interior of the cleaning pool 2; optionally, the ultraviolet lamp 503 can be used to irradiate the user's hand to achieve the effect of sterilization and disinfection; at the same time, the ultraviolet lamp is also prevented from illuminating the outside, thereby preventing the ultraviolet lamp from irradiating the user's hands. Damage to the user's eyes. Optionally, the ultraviolet lamp 503 can be used to irradiate the cleaning pool 2 after the user takes out the hand from the cleaning pool 2 to perform sterilization and disinfection.
在一些具体的实施例中,紫外线灯503可以设置成一个、两个、四个、五个等数量,具体不作限制。本实施例中,紫外线灯503设置有四个,环绕设置于清洗池2的开口端,且均匀分布;从而,可对用户的手部实现全方位的杀菌消毒处理。In some specific embodiments, the number of ultraviolet lamps 503 may be set to one, two, four, five, etc., which is not specifically limited. In this embodiment, there are four ultraviolet lamps 503, which are arranged around the open end of the cleaning pool 2 and are evenly distributed; thus, the user's hands can be sterilized and disinfected in all directions.
在另外一些实施例中,紫外线灯503可直接嵌设于清洗池2的内壁中,清洗池2内壁对应紫外线灯503的位置可设置有透明的封闭板。在确保紫外线灯503可以照射到清洗池2内部的同时,也可进一步有效避免水、消毒液和防护液溅射到紫外线灯503上。In other embodiments, the ultraviolet lamp 503 may be directly embedded in the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 , and a transparent closing plate may be provided at the position of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp 503 . While ensuring that the ultraviolet lamp 503 can irradiate the interior of the cleaning pool 2 , it can further effectively prevent water, disinfectant and protective liquid from being splashed onto the ultraviolet lamp 503 .
如图1至图3所示,可选的,清洗池2的底部还设置有排污口201,以将洗手过程中产生的污水排出。可以理解的,清洗池2的内壁具有光滑的表面,以便于污水等滑向清洗池2的底部,进而通过排污口201排出。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , optionally, a sewage outlet 201 is further provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool 2 to discharge the sewage generated during the hand-washing process. It can be understood that the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2 has a smooth surface, so that sewage and the like can slide to the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 and then be discharged through the sewage outlet 201 .
实施例中,排污口201还连通有净化单元11;净化单元11远离排污口201的一端与下水管道连通;净化单元11设置于箱体1内,且靠近箱体1的底部设置,以便于净化单元11连通下水管道。使用中,污水经过排污口201后进入净化单元11中,由净化单元11对污水进行净化处理,随后再将净化后的水排出。In the embodiment, the sewage outlet 201 is also connected with the purification unit 11; the end of the purification unit 11 away from the sewage outlet 201 is communicated with the sewer pipe; the purification unit 11 is arranged in the box body 1, and is set close to the bottom of the box body 1, so as to facilitate purification The unit 11 is connected to the sewer pipe. In use, the sewage enters the purification unit 11 after passing through the sewage outlet 201, and the purification unit 11 purifies the sewage, and then discharges the purified water.
具体的,净化单元11包括连通设置的固体过滤组件1101和负离子碳芯1102。固体过滤组件1101设置于排污口201和负离子碳芯1102之间;固体过滤组件1101通过第三输液管1609与排污口201连通;负离子碳芯1102的输出端可以与下水管道连通。其中,固体过滤组件1101可对污水中的较大的固体杂物进行过滤收集;负离子碳芯1102可对污水中的微小悬浮物和部分溶解物进行吸附过滤,以对污水进行净化处理。Specifically, the purification unit 11 includes a solid filter assembly 1101 and a negative ion carbon core 1102 that are communicated with each other. The solid filter assembly 1101 is arranged between the sewage outlet 201 and the negative ion carbon core 1102; the solid filter assembly 1101 is communicated with the sewage outlet 201 through the third infusion pipe 1609; the output end of the negative ion carbon core 1102 can be communicated with the sewer pipe. Among them, the solid filter assembly 1101 can filter and collect larger solid impurities in the sewage; the negative ion carbon core 1102 can adsorb and filter the tiny suspended solids and some dissolved substances in the sewage to purify the sewage.
如图8所示,固体过滤组件1101包括进水管1101a、收集网箱1101b和出水管1101c。进水管1101a和出水管1101c连通设置;进水管1101a与第三输液管1609连通设置,出水管1101c与负离子碳芯1102连通设置。As shown in FIG. 8 , the solid filter assembly 1101 includes a water inlet pipe 1101a, a collection cage 1101b and a water outlet pipe 1101c. The water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c are arranged in communication;
收集网箱1101b设置于进水管1101a和出水管1101c的连接处。具体的,收集网箱1101b横截于进水管1101a和出水管1101c的连接处,从而由进水管1101a排出的污水经过收集网箱1101b后才会进入出水管1101c中。The collection cage 1101b is provided at the connection of the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c. Specifically, the collection cage 1101b is transverse to the connection between the inlet pipe 1101a and the outlet pipe 1101c, so that the sewage discharged from the inlet pipe 1101a passes through the collection cage 1101b before entering the outlet pipe 1101c.
在一些具体的实施例中,收集网箱1101b可以选用由网板围成的箱体结构。收集网箱1101b靠近进水管1101a的一端设置有开口,以便于污水携带固体杂物进入到收集网箱1101b中。收集网箱1101b靠近出水管1101c的一侧为网板结构,以对固体杂物进行阻隔。可以理解的,收集网箱1101b的外部也包裹设置有封闭板,以避免污水泄露到箱体1内。In some specific embodiments, the collecting net box 1101b can be a box structure surrounded by mesh panels. One end of the collection cage 1101b close to the water inlet pipe 1101a is provided with an opening, so that the sewage can carry solid debris into the collection cage 1101b. The side of the collecting cage 1101b close to the water outlet pipe 1101c is a mesh plate structure to block solid debris. It can be understood that the outside of the collecting net box 1101b is also wrapped with a closing plate to prevent sewage from leaking into the box body 1 .
在竖直方向上,收集网箱1101b的一端凸出于出水管1101c的底部设置。从而,当污水经过收集网箱1101b时,固体杂物可在重力的作用下落到收集网箱1101b的底部,进而避免固体杂物再跟随污水进入到出水管1101c中。同时,也可避免固体杂物堵塞进水管1101a与出水管1101c之间的通路。In the vertical direction, one end of the collecting cage 1101b protrudes from the bottom of the water outlet pipe 1101c. Therefore, when the sewage passes through the collection cage 1101b, the solid debris can fall to the bottom of the collection cage 1101b under the action of gravity, thereby preventing the solid debris from following the sewage into the water outlet pipe 1101c. At the same time, it can also prevent solid debris from blocking the passage between the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c.
对于传统的下水管过滤,一般是在下水管的入口处设置过滤网板,使用中,固体杂物会直接堆积在过滤网板上,从而对过滤网板造成堵塞,使排水不畅。而本申请中,则是设置的收集网箱1101b,且使收集的固体杂物落到收集网箱1101b的底部,避免固体杂物对进水管1101a和出水管1101c之间的连通造成堵塞。For traditional sewer filtration, a filter screen plate is generally installed at the entrance of the sewer pipe. During use, solid debris will directly accumulate on the filter screen board, which will cause blockage of the filter screen board and impede drainage. In the present application, the collection cage 1101b is provided, and the collected solid debris falls to the bottom of the collection cage 1101b to prevent the solid debris from blocking the connection between the water inlet pipe 1101a and the water outlet pipe 1101c.
经过初步过滤后的污水经过出水管1101c后,进入到负离子碳芯1102中。负离子碳芯1102可对污水中的微小悬浮物和部分溶解物进行吸附,以对污水进行再次净化,以避免排出的污水污染环境。The preliminarily filtered sewage enters the negative ion carbon core 1102 after passing through the water outlet pipe 1101c. The negative ion carbon core 1102 can adsorb tiny suspended solids and some dissolved solids in the sewage, so as to purify the sewage again, so as to avoid the discharged sewage polluting the environment.
实施例中,收集网箱1101b的一侧可设置有相应的门板,以便于用户打开清理收集网箱1101b中的杂物。In an embodiment, one side of the collection net box 1101b may be provided with a corresponding door panel, so as to facilitate the user to open and clean the sundries in the collection net box 1101b.
在另外一些实施例中,净化单元11还可包括絮凝箱等净化处理组件,以对污水进行进一步的净化处理。In other embodiments, the purification unit 11 may further include purification treatment components such as a flocculation box, so as to further purify the sewage.
如图2所示,可选的,净化单元11还连通有真空泵12,真空泵12用于将净化单元11内抽负压以将清洗池2中的污水吸进净化单元11中。As shown in FIG. 2 , optionally, the purification unit 11 is also connected with a vacuum pump 12 , and the vacuum pump 12 is used to pump negative pressure in the purification unit 11 to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank 2 into the purification unit 11 .
具体的,净化单元11与排污口201的连接处设置有电磁阀,以控制净化单元11与排污口201之间的通断;净化单元11的输出端也设置有一电磁阀。真空泵12的进气端通过吸气管1607与净化单元11的内部连通,真空泵12的排气端通过排气管1608与外界环境连通。真空泵12和净化单元11两端的电磁阀均与控制器电连接。Specifically, a solenoid valve is provided at the connection between the purification unit 11 and the sewage outlet 201 to control the connection between the purification unit 11 and the sewage outlet 201 ; an output end of the purification unit 11 is also provided with a solenoid valve. The intake end of the vacuum pump 12 is communicated with the interior of the purification unit 11 through the intake pipe 1607 , and the exhaust end of the vacuum pump 12 is communicated with the external environment through the exhaust pipe 1608 . The solenoid valves at both ends of the vacuum pump 12 and the purification unit 11 are electrically connected to the controller.
使用中,当需要排出清洗池2中的污水时,控制器控制净化单元11两端的电磁阀关闭,以封闭净化单元11。随后,由真空泵12对净化单元11内抽负压;待净化单元11内形成负压环境后,打开净化单元11中靠近排污口201的电磁阀;在负压作用下,位于清洗池2底部的污水被吸入净化单元11中,也可避免清洗池2中残留有污水。之后,控制器再控制净化单元11另一端的电磁阀打开,以便于将净化单元11中的水排出。In use, when the sewage in the cleaning tank 2 needs to be discharged, the controller controls the solenoid valves at both ends of the purification unit 11 to close, so as to close the purification unit 11 . Then, the vacuum pump 12 is used to pump negative pressure into the purification unit 11; after the negative pressure environment is formed in the purification unit 11, the solenoid valve in the purification unit 11 close to the sewage outlet 201 is opened; The sewage is sucked into the purification unit 11 , which can also prevent the sewage from remaining in the cleaning tank 2 . After that, the controller controls the solenoid valve at the other end of the purification unit 11 to open, so as to discharge the water in the purification unit 11 .
当用户需要使用清洁装置洗手时,用户将手部通过封闭组件7中的过孔703伸入清洗池2中。随后,感应件6会感应到有手部伸入清洗池2中,并向控制器发送相应的感应信号。控制器在接收到感应信号后,控制第一输气管1601和第二输气管1602上的气阀打开,同时控制气泵8工作,以向封闭组件7内充气,使封闭组件7逐渐贴紧用户的手腕,以封闭清洗池2的开口端,避免水珠向外飞溅。When the user needs to use the cleaning device to wash his hands, the user extends his hand into the washing tank 2 through the through hole 703 in the closure assembly 7 . Subsequently, the sensing element 6 will sense that a hand is inserted into the cleaning tank 2, and send a corresponding sensing signal to the controller. After receiving the induction signal, the controller controls the air valves on the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 to open, and at the same time controls the air pump 8 to work to inflate the closing assembly 7, so that the closing assembly 7 is gradually close to the user's body. wrist to close the open end of the cleaning pool 2 to prevent water droplets from splashing outward.
同时,控制器控制第一喷嘴3与水源之间的电磁阀打开,第一输液管1605上的电磁阀打开,以及第三输气管1603上的气阀打开。以向用户的手部喷洒清水及消毒液,以对用户的手部进行清洗消毒。At the same time, the controller controls the solenoid valve between the first nozzle 3 and the water source to open, the solenoid valve on the first infusion pipe 1605 to open, and the air valve on the third gas transmission pipe 1603 to open. To spray clean water and disinfectant on the user's hands to clean and disinfect the user's hands.
在可选的实施例中,控制器控制紫外线灯503打开,对用户的手部进行照射,以进行杀菌消毒。In an optional embodiment, the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp 503 to be turned on to irradiate the user's hand for sterilization and disinfection.
实施例中,用户可通过控制面板13设定气泵8对封闭组件7的充气时间,从而控制对封闭组件7的充气量。当封闭组件7完成充气后,控制器关闭第一输气管1601和第二输气管1602上的气阀,以停止向封闭组件7输气。同样,第一喷嘴3连通的电磁阀的打开时间、第三输气管1603上气阀的打开时间、第一输液管1605上电磁阀的打开时间以及紫外线灯503的工作时间,均可由用户通过控制面板13进行提前设置。期间,气泵8的输出气压也可根据需要进行调节设定。In the embodiment, the user can set the inflating time of the air pump 8 to the closing assembly 7 through the control panel 13 , so as to control the inflating amount of the closing assembly 7 . After the closing assembly 7 is inflated, the controller closes the air valves on the first air pipe 1601 and the second air pipe 1602 to stop the air supply to the closing assembly 7 . Similarly, the opening time of the solenoid valve connected to the first nozzle 3, the opening time of the air valve on the third gas delivery pipe 1603, the opening time of the solenoid valve on the first liquid delivery pipe 1605, and the working time of the ultraviolet lamp 503 can all be controlled by the user through The panel 13 is set in advance. During this period, the output air pressure of the air pump 8 can also be adjusted and set as required.
当清洁装置对用户的手部消毒杀菌完成后,控制器可控制相应的紫外线灯503关闭,喷洒消毒液的管路关闭,以及关闭气泵8。使第一喷嘴3继续向用户的手部喷洒清水,以对用户的手部进行冲洗。After the cleaning device completes the disinfection and sterilization of the user's hands, the controller can control the corresponding ultraviolet lamps 503 to be turned off, the pipelines for spraying the disinfectant to be turned off, and the air pump 8 to be turned off. The first nozzle 3 continues to spray clean water on the user's hand to rinse the user's hand.
冲洗完成后,控制器控制第一喷嘴3通路上的电磁阀关闭,并打开出风口4与气泵8之间的风阀,打开气泵8。由气泵8向出风口4的处送风,以对用户的手部进行风干。实施例中,风干时间可通过控制面板13进行提前设置。同时,控制器控制净化单元11和真空泵12工作,以将清洗池2中的污水吸入净化单元11中。After the flushing is completed, the controller controls the solenoid valve on the passage of the first nozzle 3 to close, and opens the air valve between the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to turn on the air pump 8 . The air is sent to the air outlet 4 by the air pump 8 to air dry the user's hand. In the embodiment, the air-drying time can be set in advance through the control panel 13 . At the same time, the controller controls the purification unit 11 and the vacuum pump 12 to work to suck the sewage in the cleaning tank 2 into the purification unit 11 .
待风干动作完成后,控制器控制出风口4与气泵8之间的风阀关闭,第二输液管1606上的电磁阀打开,第四输气管1604上的风阀打开。从而,向用户的手部喷洒防护液,以在用户的手部形成防护层。实施例中,喷洒防护液的时长也可通过控制面板13进行提前设定。After the air-drying operation is completed, the controller controls the air valve between the air outlet 4 and the air pump 8 to close, the solenoid valve on the second infusion pipe 1606 is opened, and the air valve on the fourth air infusion pipe 1604 is opened. Thus, the protective liquid is sprayed on the user's hand to form a protective layer on the user's hand. In the embodiment, the duration of spraying the protective liquid can also be set in advance through the control panel 13 .
在用户的手部形成防护层后,控制器控制气泵8停止工作,第二输液管1606上的电磁阀关闭,第四输气管1604上的风阀关闭。同时,控制器控制封闭组件7上的电磁阀打开,排出封闭组件7中的气体,使封闭组件7的过孔703打开,以便于用户将手部从清洗池2中取出;由此,即可完成手部的清洁。同时,控制器控制净化单元11输出端的电磁阀打开,以将净化单元11中的污水排出。After the user's hand forms a protective layer, the controller controls the air pump 8 to stop working, the solenoid valve on the second infusion pipe 1606 is closed, and the air valve on the fourth air infusion pipe 1604 is closed. At the same time, the controller controls the solenoid valve on the closing assembly 7 to open, exhausts the gas in the closing assembly 7, and opens the through hole 703 of the closing assembly 7, so that the user can take out the hand from the cleaning pool 2; Complete hand cleaning. At the same time, the controller controls the solenoid valve at the output end of the purification unit 11 to open, so as to discharge the sewage in the purification unit 11 .
在可选的实施例中,当用户将手部从清洗池2中取出后,控制器控制紫外线灯503打开,对清洗池2进行照射,以进行杀菌消毒。当对清洗池2杀菌完成后,控制器可控制相应的紫外线灯503关闭。In an optional embodiment, after the user takes out the hand from the cleaning pool 2, the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp 503 to turn on, and irradiates the cleaning pool 2 for sterilization and disinfection. After the sterilization of the cleaning pool 2 is completed, the controller can control the corresponding ultraviolet lamps 503 to be turned off.
在可选的实施例中,紫外线灯503的工作时间可由用户通过控制面板13进行提前设置。In an optional embodiment, the working time of the ultraviolet lamp 503 can be set in advance by the user through the control panel 13 .
综上,本申请提供的清洁装置可实现对用户手部的清洗、杀菌消毒和防护,以实现对用户的手部的有效清洁,减少细菌和病毒对用户的侵扰。另外,本申请提供的清洁装置也可实现自动化洗手,避免用户在洗手过程中触及其它消毒液容器、防护液容器等,从而较少被细菌和病毒侵扰的几率;同时,也可节省洗手时间。To sum up, the cleaning device provided in the present application can clean, sterilize and protect the user's hands, so as to effectively clean the user's hands and reduce the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user. In addition, the cleaning device provided in the present application can also realize automatic hand washing, preventing users from touching other disinfectant liquid containers, protective liquid containers, etc. during the hand washing process, thereby reducing the probability of being infested by bacteria and viruses; at the same time, washing time can also be saved.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present application. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
本申请提供了一种清洁装置,该清洁装置具有多种功能,可以实现对用户的手部的清洗、消毒和防护,从而减少细菌和病毒对用户的侵扰。The present application provides a cleaning device with multiple functions, which can clean, disinfect and protect the user's hands, thereby reducing the intrusion of bacteria and viruses on the user.
此外,可以理解的是,本申请的清洁装置是可以重现的,并且可以广泛应用于卫生清洁领域。In addition, it can be understood that the cleaning device of the present application is reproducible and can be widely used in the field of sanitation.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种清洁装置,其特征在于,包括清洗池、消毒防护组件和若干个第一喷嘴;A cleaning device, characterized in that it comprises a cleaning pool, a disinfection and protection assembly and a plurality of first nozzles;
    所述若干个第一喷嘴设于所述清洗池的内壁上,所述若干个第一喷嘴用于连通水源以向所述清洗池内喷水;The plurality of first nozzles are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pool, and the plurality of first nozzles are used to communicate with a water source to spray water into the cleaning pool;
    所述消毒防护组件与所述清洗池的内部连通,所述消毒防护组件用于对用户的手部进行消毒及防护处理。The disinfection and protection component is communicated with the interior of the cleaning pool, and the disinfection and protection component is used for disinfecting and protecting the user's hands.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述消毒防护组件包括第一容器和第二容器,所述第一容器用于盛装消毒液,所述第二容器用于盛装防护液;The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the disinfection and protection assembly comprises a first container and a second container, the first container is used for containing the disinfection liquid, and the second container is used for containing the protective liquid;
    所述清洗池的内壁上还设置有若干个第二喷嘴和若干个第三喷嘴;所述若干个第二喷嘴与所述第一容器连通,以向所述清洗池内喷洒消毒液;所述若干个第三喷嘴与所述第二容器连通向所述清洗池内喷洒防护液,以在用户的手部形成防护层。Several second nozzles and several third nozzles are also arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pool; the several second nozzles are communicated with the first container to spray disinfectant into the cleaning pool; A third nozzle communicates with the second container and sprays protective liquid into the cleaning pool to form a protective layer on the user's hand.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述清洗池内部具有半球形的凹槽,靠近球心的一端设置有开口端,用户能够从所述开口端将手部伸入所述清洗池。The cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cleaning tank has a hemispherical groove inside, and an end close to the center of the sphere is provided with an open end, and a user can extend his hand from the open end. into the cleaning tank.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述消毒防护组件包括紫外线灯,所述紫外线灯靠近所述清洗池的所述开口端设置,且紫外线灯朝向清洗池的内部照射。The cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the disinfection and protection component comprises an ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp is disposed close to the open end of the cleaning tank, and the ultraviolet lamp is irradiated toward the interior of the cleaning tank.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述清洁装置还包括箱体,从而使所述清洁装置形成一整体。The cleaning device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a box body, so that the cleaning device is formed as a whole.
  6. 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述清洁装置还包括控制器,用于对所述清洁装置的工作进行协调和控制,从而实现所述清洁装置的自动化。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that, the cleaning device further comprises a controller for coordinating and controlling the work of the cleaning device, so as to realize the operation of the cleaning device. automation.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述箱体的侧面还设置有电源插头和第一按键,所述电源插头和所述第一按键均与所述控制器电连接,所述电源插头能够用于插接电源以对所述清洁装置进行供电,并且所述第一按键能够用作电源开关,以控制所述清洁装置的所述电源的通断。The cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein a power plug and a first button are further provided on the side of the box, and both the power plug and the first button are electrically connected to the controller, so The power plug can be used for plugging in a power source to supply power to the cleaning device, and the first button can be used as a power switch to control the power on and off of the cleaning device.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述箱体的上端面还设置有控制面板和第二按键,用户能够通过所述第二按键控制所述清洁装置的开关,并且用户能够通过所述控制面板调节所述清洁装置的工作参数。The cleaning device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, a control panel and a second button are further provided on the upper end surface of the box body, and a user can control the switch of the cleaning device through the second button, and The user can adjust the operating parameters of the cleaning device through the control panel.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述清洗池的内壁上还设置有感应件,用于感应是否有用户的手部伸入所述清洗池中。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein a sensing element is further provided on the inner wall of the cleaning pool for sensing whether a user's hand extends into the cleaning pool.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述感应件靠近所述清洗池的所述开口端设置,并且所述感应件与所述控制器电连接;当所述感应件检测到用户的手部伸入所述清洗池时,能够将相应的感应信号反馈给所述控制器,再由所述控制器控制所述清洁装置的其它部件进行相应的动作。The cleaning device according to claim 9, wherein the sensing element is disposed close to the open end of the cleaning tank, and the sensing element is electrically connected to the controller; when the sensing element detects that When the user's hand extends into the cleaning pool, the corresponding sensing signal can be fed back to the controller, and then the controller can control other components of the cleaning device to perform corresponding actions.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述感应件为红外传感器或光电开关。The cleaning device according to claim 10, wherein the sensing element is an infrared sensor or a photoelectric switch.
  12. 根据权利要求3至11中任一项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述清洗池的所述开口端设置有封闭组件;The cleaning device according to any one of claims 3 to 11, wherein the open end of the cleaning tank is provided with a closing assembly;
    当用户的手部伸入所述清洗池中时,所述封闭组件用于封闭所述清洗池的所述开口端。The closure assembly is used to close the open end of the wash basin when the user's hand extends into the wash basin.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述封闭组件包括第一封闭环和第二封闭环;13. The cleaning device of claim 12, wherein the closure assembly includes a first closure ring and a second closure ring;
    当用户的手部伸入所述清洗池中时,所述第一封闭环贴紧所述用户的一手腕;所述第二封闭环贴紧用户的另一手腕。When the user's hand extends into the washing pool, the first closed ring is pressed against one wrist of the user; the second closed ring is pressed against the other wrist of the user.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环均为充气橡胶环;The cleaning device according to claim 13, wherein the first closed ring and the second closed ring are both gas-filled rubber rings;
    所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环均连通有气泵,所述气泵用于对所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环充气;所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环上均设置有排气用的电磁阀。Both the first closed ring and the second closed ring are connected with an air pump, and the air pump is used to inflate the first closed ring and the second closed ring; the first closed ring and the second closed ring A solenoid valve for exhausting is arranged on the closed ring.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述第一封闭环和所述第二封闭环为可伸缩的柔性垫,所述可伸缩的柔性垫的中部设置有过孔,并且所述可伸缩的柔性垫被分割成至少两个夹持部,所述夹持部环绕所述过孔设置。The cleaning device according to claim 13, wherein the first closed ring and the second closed ring are stretchable flexible pads, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the stretchable flexible pad, and the The stretchable and flexible pad is divided into at least two clamping parts, and the clamping parts are arranged around the via hole.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述清洗池的底部设置有排污口;所述排污口还连通有净化单元,所述净化单元用于对所述清洗池排出的污水进行净化处理。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank; The sewage discharged from the cleaning pool is purified.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述净化单元包括固体过滤组件和负离子碳芯,所述固体过滤组件连通于所述排污口和所述负离子碳芯之间。The cleaning device according to claim 16, wherein the purification unit comprises a solid filter assembly and an anion carbon core, and the solid filter assembly is communicated between the sewage outlet and the anion carbon core.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述固体过滤组件包括连通设置的进水管和出水管,所述进水管和所述出水管的连接处还设置有收集网箱;在竖直方向上,所述收集网箱凸出于所述出水管的底部设置;The cleaning device according to claim 17, wherein the solid filter assembly comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe arranged in communication, and a collection cage is also provided at the connection of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe; In the straight direction, the collection cage is arranged protruding from the bottom of the water outlet pipe;
    所述进水管排出的污水经过所述收集网箱后进入所述出水管,所述收集网箱用于收集污水中的固体杂物。The sewage discharged from the water inlet pipe enters the water outlet pipe after passing through the collection cage, and the collection cage is used to collect solid debris in the sewage.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18中任一项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述净化单元还连通有真空泵,所述真空泵用于将所述净化单元抽负压以将所述清洗池中的污水吸进所述净化单元中。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein the purification unit is further communicated with a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is used to draw a negative pressure from the purification unit to remove the air in the cleaning pool. Sewage is sucked into the purification unit.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19中任一项所述的清洁装置,其特征在于,所述净化单元还包括絮凝箱,以对污水进行进一步的净化处理。The cleaning device according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterized in that, the purification unit further comprises a flocculation tank to further purify the sewage.
PCT/CN2021/107155 2020-08-28 2021-07-19 Cleaning apparatus WO2022042134A1 (en)

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CN111921081A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-13 深圳迈康健贸易有限公司 Cleaning device
CN113750362A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-07 中南大学湘雅医院 Hand belt cleaning device that epidemic prevention was used

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GB2471084A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 Devitto Ltd Hand washing and drying apparatus
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CN2134833Y (en) * 1992-07-16 1993-06-02 苗超英 Automatic hand-cleaning means
US6141811A (en) * 1999-01-22 2000-11-07 Nakamura; Eddy Automatic hand washer
GB2471084A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 Devitto Ltd Hand washing and drying apparatus
CN108670095A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-19 佛山市陵谐环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic intelligent hand washing machine
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CN111921081A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-13 深圳迈康健贸易有限公司 Cleaning device

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