WO2022036521A1 - 网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆 - Google Patents

网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022036521A1
WO2022036521A1 PCT/CN2020/109605 CN2020109605W WO2022036521A1 WO 2022036521 A1 WO2022036521 A1 WO 2022036521A1 CN 2020109605 W CN2020109605 W CN 2020109605W WO 2022036521 A1 WO2022036521 A1 WO 2022036521A1
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Prior art keywords
processor
communication
chip
interface
downlink
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PCT/CN2020/109605
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
苟超
韩丹
Original Assignee
西安诺瓦星云科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202080024361.3A priority Critical patent/CN113678412A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/109605 priority patent/WO2022036521A1/zh
Publication of WO2022036521A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022036521A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/35Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being liquid crystals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L49/00Packet switching elements
    • H04L49/10Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
    • H04L49/109Integrated on microchip, e.g. switch-on-chip
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/16Gateway arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a gateway system, a smart screen and a smart pole.
  • 5G micro base stations In the gradual commercial process of 5th generation mobile networks/ 5th generation wireless systems (5G for short), the construction of 5G micro base stations has become the main representative of commercial use, of which 5G micro base stations are usually combined with smart poles. For deployment, while deploying 5G micro base stations on the smart pole, it also integrates multiple equipment such as security monitoring, traffic information display, advertising information screen, charging pile, weather, environmental monitoring and lighting to realize 5G-based in a limited space. The technology expands the functions of each device on the smart pole to achieve the purpose of sharing, saving and green.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a gateway system, a smart screen, and a smart pole, so as to at least solve the technical problem that the smart pole in the prior art lacks compatible devices for various electronic devices.
  • a gateway system including: a communication switching chip, a processor and a logic control chip, wherein the communication switching chip is used to provide an uplink communication port and a downlink communication port; a processor, respectively It is connected with the electronic device and the logic control chip, and is used for processing at least one kind of data fed back by the electronic device, and sending control signals to the logic control chip; the logic control chip is used for controlling the display device to display according to the control signal.
  • the communication switch chip includes: an uplink communication switch chip and a downlink communication switch chip, wherein the uplink communication switch chip is connected to the processor through a first preset interface, and is used for uplink communication data transmission;
  • the second preset interface is connected to the processor and is used for downlink communication data transmission;
  • the uplink and downlink data can be independently controlled by the uplink communication switch chip and the downlink communication switch chip, and the interaction of uplink and downlink data can be exchanged through uplink communication respectively.
  • the chip and the downlink communication switching chip are realized.
  • the second preset interface includes: a universal serial bus interface and/or an independent interface.
  • the second preset interface is the same as the first preset interface; setting the second preset interface and the first preset interface to be the same interface can not only meet the respective transmission requirements, but also allow part of the path of the interface to be The functions of the uplink communication chip and the downlink communication chip are expanded respectively.
  • the communication switch chip includes: an uplink communication switch interface and a downlink communication switch interface, wherein one end of the communication switch chip is connected to the processor, and the other end of the communication chip performs communication data transmission through the uplink communication switch interface, and the downlink communication
  • the switch interface performs downlink communication data transmission; according to the connection between the processor and the communication switch chip, the uplink and downlink communication functions are integrated into a communication switch chip, so that the uplink and downlink data are processed by the processor, and then the communication is realized.
  • the gateway system further includes: an audio interface, at least three control channels, a memory system, a power supply system, an extended communication antenna and a software development interface, wherein the audio interface is connected to the processor for outputting audio data; at least A three-way control channel is connected to the processor and used to control at least one electronic device; the memory system is connected to the processor and used to provide data buffer space when processing data in the processor; the power system is connected to the processor and the processor respectively. At least one electronic device is connected to supply power; an extended communication antenna is connected to the processor, used to provide a communication channel for auxiliary communication; a software development interface is connected to the processor and used to connect the processor and at least one device connected to the processor.
  • An electronic device for software upgrade or debugging at least one electronic device is connected to a processor through an audio interface, at least three control channels, a memory system, a power supply system, an extended communication antenna and a software development interface, thereby realizing the compatibility of electronic devices and extension.
  • the processor supports an intelligent operating system; since the processor is applicable to various intelligent operating systems, it is more convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to operate in terms of development, expansion and maintenance.
  • one end of the logic control chip is connected to the processor, and the other end of the logic control chip is connected to a display device, where the display device includes an LED display device.
  • the electronic equipment includes: lighting, charging piles, security monitoring equipment and environmental monitoring equipment.
  • a smart screen including: a gateway system and a display screen connected to each other, wherein the gateway system includes the above system.
  • the display includes: an LED display or an LCD display.
  • a smart pole including: a light pole, a gateway system, and a display screen connected to the gateway system, wherein the gateway system includes the above system.
  • a communication switching chip is used to provide an uplink communication port and a downlink communication port;
  • the processor is connected to the electronic device and the logic control chip respectively, and is used to process the data fed back by at least one electronic device, And, send a control signal to the logic control chip;
  • the logic control chip is used to control the display device to display according to the control signal, so as to achieve the purpose of being compatible with a variety of electronic devices on the smart pole, wherein the processor is connected with at least one electronic device.
  • the processor processes the data transmitted by each electronic device to achieve the technical effect of improving the compatibility and expansion capacity of the smart pole to various electronic devices, and through the communication switching chip, in the gateway system through the uplink communication port and The downlink communication port realizes the function of respectively performing uplink and downlink data transmission, thereby solving the technical problem that the smart pole in the prior art lacks compatible devices for various electronic devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gateway system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of a gateway system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2b is a schematic diagram of another gateway system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gateway system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , which is applied to a smart pole, the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: :
  • the data fed back by at least one electronic device is processed, and a control signal is sent to the logic control chip 16; the logic control chip 16 is used to control the display device to display according to the control signal.
  • the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to 5G communication technology, especially applied to a 5G smart pole, and the gateway system provides network cascading and control for at least one electronic device on the smart pole;
  • the smart pole in the embodiment of the present application is a public infrastructure that integrates functions such as smart lighting, video surveillance, traffic management, environmental detection, wireless communication, information interaction, and emergency assistance, and is an important carrier for building a new smart city.
  • Smart poles can be mounted on 5G communication base stations, WiFi wireless networks, intelligent energy-saving street lights, intelligent security monitoring, intelligent face recognition, traffic guidance and instructions, audio and radio and television, drone charging, car charging piles, parking sensorless payment, Unmanned induction and other equipment.
  • the communication switching chip 12 supports light input and output, and realizes network cascading for at least one electronic device on the smart pole.
  • a wired network can also be provided through the communication switching chip 12, so as to communicate with the upper-end network equipment (that is, this communication through the uplink communication port and the downlink communication port in the application embodiment),
  • the processor 14 is respectively connected with the communication switching chip 12, the electronic equipment of the smart pole and the logic control chip 16, for communicating with the external network/external device through the communication switching chip 12, and communicating with at least one electronic device on the smart pole
  • the device connection realizes data processing and control of at least one electronic device, and, by connecting with the logic control chip 16 , controls the display device connected to the logic control chip 16 .
  • the logic control chip 16 may be a field programmable logic array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short).
  • the gateway system integrateds terminal playback software, can support various current commercial advertising services, and provides external protocol docking, which can directly connect with the big data center platform through the protocol, wherein the protocol It may include: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP for short) or a protocol for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT for short).
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • MQTT Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
  • a communication switching chip is used to provide an uplink communication port and a downlink communication port;
  • the processor is connected to the electronic device and the logic control chip respectively, and is used to process the data fed back by at least one electronic device, And, send a control signal to the logic control chip;
  • the logic control chip is used to control the display device to display according to the control signal, so as to achieve the purpose of being compatible with a variety of electronic devices on the smart pole, wherein the processor is connected with at least one electronic device.
  • the processor processes the data transmitted by each electronic device to achieve the technical effect of improving the compatibility and expansion capacity of the smart pole to various electronic devices, and through the communication switching chip, in the gateway system through the uplink communication port and The downlink communication port realizes the function of respectively performing uplink and downlink data transmission, thereby solving the technical problem that the smart pole in the prior art lacks compatible devices for various electronic devices.
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic diagram of a gateway system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2a, the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
  • the communication switch chip 12 includes: an uplink communication switch chip 121 and a downlink communication switch chip 122, wherein the uplink communication switch chip 121 is connected to the processor 14 through a first preset interface for uplink communication data transmission;
  • the communication switching chip 122 is connected to the processor 14 through the second preset interface, and is used for downlink communication data transmission; through the uplink communication switching chip and the downlink communication switching chip, the uplink and downlink data can be independently controlled, and the interaction of the uplink and downlink data can be controlled independently. , which can be implemented by the uplink communication switching chip and the downlink communication switching chip respectively.
  • the second preset interface includes: a universal serial bus interface and/or an independent interface.
  • the second preset interface is the same as the first preset interface; setting the second preset interface and the first preset interface to be the same interface can not only meet the respective transmission requirements, but also allow part of the path of the interface to be The functions of the uplink communication chip and the downlink communication chip are expanded respectively.
  • the uplink communication switch chip 121 in the communication switch chip 12 is used as an uplink network interface to perform uplink communication data transmission between the processor 14 and the external network or external devices
  • the downlink communication switch chip 122 is used for As a downlink network interface, the processor 14 performs downlink communication data transmission with an external network or an external device.
  • the first preset interface in the upstream communication switching chip 121 may be a Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII for short) interface;
  • RGMII Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface
  • the second preset interface in the downlink communication switching chip 122 may be a Gigabit RGMII or USB2.0 or USB3.0 interface (that is, the universal serial bus interface and/or the independent interface in the embodiment of the present application), wherein the first interface
  • the two preset interfaces can be divided into 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports as downstream LAN ports.
  • the uplink network data and the downlink network data of the processor 12 can be independently controlled, and are designed for two different ports;
  • the downlink network data is accessed, for example, the camera is connected
  • the data generated after the camera is connected will be processed by the application program in the processor, and then the camera connected to the downlink communication switching chip will be processed.
  • the processor it is connected with the uplink communication switching chip, and the data generated by the camera is sent out, and finally the interaction of the uplink and downlink network data is realized.
  • FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of another gateway system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
  • the communication switching chip 12 includes: an upstream communication switching interface and a downstream communication switching interface, wherein one end of the communication switching chip 12 is connected to the processor 14, and the other end of the communication chip performs communication data transmission through the upstream communication switching interface, and Downlink communication data transmission is carried out through the downlink communication exchange interface; according to the connection relationship between the processor and the communication exchange chip, the uplink and downlink communication functions are integrated into a communication exchange chip, so that the uplink and downlink data are processed by the processor. And then realize the technical effect of communication interaction.
  • FIG. 2b different from the communication switching chip in the gateway system shown in FIG. 2a, in FIG. 2b, only one Gigabit RGMII network interface communication switching chip 12 is required to be connected to the processor 14, and the upstream communication switching interface and the downstream communication switching interface are It can be 1-8 network interfaces and two optical fiber interfaces.
  • the communication switching chip 12 integrates the uplink communication switching interface and the downlink communication switching interface, the transmission of the uplink and downlink data can be completed on the communication switch chip 12. Therefore, as the uplink and downlink data, For example, wired network data or optical fiber data can realize the interactive transmission of uplink and downlink data through the communication switching chip 12 .
  • the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes the following:
  • the gateway system provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: an audio interface, at least three control channels, a memory system, a power supply system, an extended communication antenna, and a software development interface, wherein the audio interface is connected to the processor 14 and used for for outputting audio data; at least three control channels are connected to the processor 14 for controlling at least one electronic device; the memory system is connected to the processor 14 for providing data buffer space for data processing in the processor 14 power supply system, respectively connected with the processor 14 and at least one electronic device, for power supply; extended communication antenna, connected with the processor 14, used for providing a communication channel for auxiliary communication; software development interface, connected with the processor 14, It is used to upgrade or debug the software of the processor 14 and at least one electronic device connected to the processor 14; through the audio interface, at least three control channels, a memory system, a power supply system, an extended communication antenna and a software development interface, at least one The electronic device is connected with the processor to realize the compatibility and expansion of the electronic device.
  • the audio interface is used to support audio output and can directly support the function of IP sound column;
  • At least three control channels are used to support independent 485 communication channels, with at least three channels to facilitate the connection of weather/environmental monitoring, lighting control and other expansions;
  • Extended communication antennas are used in the current 5G planning. Since 5G mainly covers the main urban area, 4G networks are still the mainstay for remote areas. In some remote areas, you can choose to insert 4G modules and use 4G networks for Internet communication, or 2G module, 4G is shown as an example in Figures 2a and 2b;
  • the software development interface is used to provide the software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK for short) of the hardware terminal, which is convenient for integrators to develop application programs directly inside the hardware terminal, and provides a hardware platform to facilitate the flexible expansion of users.
  • Software Development Kit Software Development Kit, SDK for short
  • the power supply system is used to provide 5V/12V DC power output, of which there are 2 channels of 5V and 12V power supplies, and supports power detection of DC power output.
  • the processor 14 supports an intelligent operating system; since the processor is suitable for various types of intelligent operating systems, it is more convenient for operation and maintenance personnel to operate in terms of development, expansion and maintenance.
  • the processor 14 supports an intelligent operating system, wherein the intelligent operating system may be an Android system, which is convenient for integrators to develop terminal application software according to specific services on the intelligent gateway; it may also be an IOS system, or Linux-based operating system.
  • the processor 14 in the gateway system is described by taking the support of the Android system as an example, and the implementation of the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application shall prevail, which is not specifically limited.
  • the electronic equipment includes: lighting, charging piles, security monitoring equipment and environmental monitoring equipment.
  • the charging pile can support the charging of electric vehicles and the charging of smart mobile terminals.
  • the smart mobile terminals can be smart phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, smart wearable devices (for example, smart watches, balance cars, exoskeletons) , VR or AR devices);
  • the security monitoring device can be a security camera, wherein the security camera is connected to a public network, especially the network of the traffic administration and the public security system.
  • the environmental monitoring equipment may include: meteorological devices, noise detectors and air particle detection devices.
  • one end of the logic control chip 16 is connected to the processor 14, and the other end of the logic control chip 16 is connected to a display device, where the display device includes an LED display device.
  • the processor 12 is connected with the logic control chip 16 (FPGA) through the RGB888 data of the LCD interface, the FPGA converts the standard RGB888 data into LED screen data, and is connected to the receiving card of the screen body through Gigabit PHY.
  • FPGA logic control chip 16
  • the gateway system in the embodiment of the present application supports HDMI and LVDS video output, can be directly connected to an LCD display or an LED display, and supports 1080P LCD display.
  • a smart screen including: a gateway system and a display screen that are connected to each other, wherein the gateway system includes the system in Embodiment 1 above.
  • the gateway system includes: a communication switching chip, a processor, and a logic control core, wherein the communication switching chip is used to provide an uplink communication port and a downlink communication port;
  • the chip connection is used for processing the data fed back by at least one electronic device and sending a control signal to the logic control chip; the logic control chip is used for controlling the display device to display according to the control signal.
  • the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to 5G communication technology, especially applied to a 5G smart pole, and the gateway system provides network cascading and control for at least one electronic device on the smart pole;
  • the smart pole in the embodiment of the present application is a public infrastructure that integrates functions such as smart lighting, video surveillance, traffic management, environmental detection, wireless communication, information interaction, and emergency assistance, and is an important carrier for building a new smart city.
  • Smart poles can be mounted on 5G communication base stations, WiFi wireless networks, intelligent energy-saving street lights, intelligent security monitoring, intelligent face recognition, traffic guidance and instructions, audio and radio and television, drone charging, car charging piles, parking sensorless payment, Unmanned induction and other equipment.
  • the communication switching chip supports light input and output, and realizes network cascading for at least one electronic device on the smart pole.
  • a wired network can also be provided through the communication switching chip, so as to communicate with the upper-end network equipment (that is, the implementation of this application). In the example, the communication is performed through the uplink communication port and the downlink communication port),
  • the processor is respectively connected with the communication switching chip, the electronic equipment of the smart pole and the logic control chip, and is used to communicate with the external network/external device through the communication switching chip, and realize the pairing by connecting with at least one electronic device on the smart pole.
  • At least one electronic device performs data processing and control, and, by being connected to the logic control chip, controls the display device connected to the logic control chip.
  • logic control chip in the embodiment of the present application may be a field programmable logic array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short).
  • the gateway system integrateds terminal playback software, can support various current commercial advertising services, and provides external protocol docking, which can directly connect with the big data center platform through the protocol, wherein the protocol It may include: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP for short) or a protocol for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT for short).
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • MQTT Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
  • the communication switch chip includes: an uplink communication switch chip and a downlink communication switch chip, wherein the uplink communication switch chip is connected to the processor through a first preset interface, and is used for uplink communication data transmission;
  • the second preset interface is connected to the processor for downlink communication data transmission;
  • the uplink and downlink data can be independently controlled by the uplink communication switch chip and the downlink communication switch chip, and for the interaction of the uplink and downlink data, the uplink communication switch chip can be used respectively.
  • the downlink communication switching chip is realized.
  • the second preset interface includes: a universal serial bus interface and/or an independent interface.
  • the second preset interface is the same as the first preset interface; setting the second preset interface and the first preset interface to be the same interface can not only meet the respective transmission requirements, but also allow part of the path of the interface to be The functions of the uplink communication chip and the downlink communication chip are expanded respectively.
  • the uplink communication switch chip in the communication switch chip is used as an uplink network interface to perform uplink communication data transmission between the processor and an external network or an external device
  • the downlink communication switch chip is used as a downlink network interface. Perform downlink communication data transmission between the processor and the external network or external devices.
  • the first preset interface in the uplink communication switching chip may be a Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII for short) interface;
  • RGMII Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface
  • the second preset interface in the downlink communication switching chip may be a Gigabit RGMII or USB2.0 or USB3.0 interface (that is, a universal serial bus interface and/or an independent interface in this embodiment of the present application), wherein the second interface
  • the default interface can be divided into 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports as downstream LAN ports.
  • the upstream network data and the downstream network data of the processor can be independently controlled, and are designed for two different ports;
  • the downlink network data is accessed, for example, the camera is connected
  • the data generated after the camera is connected will be processed by the application program in the processor, and then the camera connected to the downlink communication switching chip will be processed.
  • the processor it is connected with the uplink communication switching chip, and the data generated by the camera is sent out, and finally the interaction of the uplink and downlink network data is realized.
  • the communication switch chip includes: an uplink communication switch interface and a downlink communication switch interface, wherein one end of the communication switch chip is connected to the processor, and the other end of the communication chip performs communication data transmission through the uplink communication switch interface, and through the downlink communication switch
  • the interface performs downlink communication data transmission; according to the connection between the processor and the communication switch chip, the uplink and downlink communication functions are integrated into a communication switch chip, so that the uplink and downlink data are processed by the processor, and then the communication interaction is realized.
  • the uplink communication switch interface and the downlink communication switch interface can be 1-8 network interfaces and two optical fiber interfaces.
  • the communication switching chip integrates the upstream communication switching interface and the downstream communication switching interface, the transmission of the upstream and downstream data can be completed on the communication switching chip. Therefore, as the upstream and downstream data, for example, Wired network data, or optical fiber data, can realize the interactive transmission of upstream and downstream data through the communication switching chip.
  • the display includes: an LED display or an LCD display.
  • a smart pole including: a light pole, a gateway system, and a display screen connected to the gateway system, wherein the gateway system includes the system in Embodiment 1 above.
  • the gateway system includes: a communication switching chip, a processor, and a logic control core, wherein the communication switching chip is used to provide an uplink communication port and a downlink communication port;
  • the chip connection is used for processing the data fed back by at least one electronic device and sending a control signal to the logic control chip; the logic control chip is used for controlling the display device to display according to the control signal.
  • the gateway system provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to 5G communication technology, especially applied to a 5G smart pole, and the gateway system provides network cascading and control for at least one electronic device on the smart pole;
  • the smart pole in the embodiment of the present application is a public infrastructure that integrates functions such as smart lighting, video surveillance, traffic management, environmental detection, wireless communication, information interaction, and emergency assistance, and is an important carrier for building a new smart city.
  • Smart poles can be mounted on 5G communication base stations, WiFi wireless networks, smart energy-saving street lights, smart security monitoring, smart face recognition, traffic guidance and instructions, audio and radio and television, drone charging, car charging piles, non-inductive parking payment, Unmanned induction and other equipment.
  • the communication switching chip supports light input and output, and realizes network cascading for at least one electronic device on the smart pole.
  • a wired network can also be provided through the communication switching chip, so as to communicate with the upper-end network equipment (that is, the implementation of this application). In the example, the communication is performed through the uplink communication port and the downlink communication port),
  • the processor is respectively connected with the communication switching chip, the electronic equipment of the smart pole and the logic control chip, and is used to communicate with the external network/external device through the communication switching chip, and realize the pairing by connecting with at least one electronic device on the smart pole.
  • At least one electronic device performs data processing and control, and, by being connected to the logic control chip, controls the display device connected to the logic control chip.
  • logic control chip in the embodiment of the present application may be a field programmable logic array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA for short).
  • the gateway system integrateds terminal playback software, can support various current commercial advertising services, and provides external protocol docking, which can directly connect with the big data center platform through the protocol, wherein the protocol It may include: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP for short) or a protocol for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT for short).
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • MQTT Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
  • the communication switch chip includes: an uplink communication switch chip and a downlink communication switch chip, wherein the uplink communication switch chip is connected to the processor through a first preset interface, and is used for uplink communication data transmission;
  • the second preset interface is connected to the processor for downlink communication data transmission;
  • the uplink and downlink data can be independently controlled by the uplink communication switch chip and the downlink communication switch chip, and for the interaction of the uplink and downlink data, the uplink communication switch chip can be used respectively.
  • the downlink communication switching chip is realized.
  • the second preset interface includes: a universal serial bus interface and/or an independent interface.
  • the second preset interface is the same as the first preset interface; setting the second preset interface and the first preset interface to be the same interface can not only meet the respective transmission requirements, but also allow part of the path of the interface to be The functions of the uplink communication chip and the downlink communication chip are expanded respectively.
  • the uplink communication switch chip in the communication switch chip is used as an uplink network interface to perform uplink communication data transmission between the processor and an external network or an external device
  • the downlink communication switch chip is used as a downlink network interface. Perform downlink communication data transmission between the processor and the external network or external devices.
  • the first preset interface in the uplink communication switching chip may be a Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII for short) interface;
  • RGMII Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface
  • the second preset interface in the downlink communication switching chip may be a Gigabit RGMII or USB2.0 or USB3.0 interface (that is, a universal serial bus interface and/or an independent interface in this embodiment of the present application), wherein the second interface
  • the default interface can be divided into 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports as downstream LAN ports.
  • the upstream network data and the downstream network data of the processor can be independently controlled, and are designed for two different ports;
  • the downlink network data is accessed, for example, the camera is connected
  • the data generated after the camera is connected will be processed by the application program in the processor, and then the camera connected to the downlink communication switching chip will be processed.
  • the processor it is connected with the uplink communication switching chip, and the data generated by the camera is sent out, and finally the interaction of the uplink and downlink network data is realized.
  • the communication switch chip includes: an uplink communication switch interface and a downlink communication switch interface, wherein one end of the communication switch chip is connected to the processor, and the other end of the communication chip performs communication data transmission through the uplink communication switch interface, and through the downlink communication switch
  • the interface performs downlink communication data transmission; according to the connection between the processor and the communication switch chip, the uplink and downlink communication functions are integrated into a communication switch chip, so that the uplink and downlink data are processed by the processor, and then the communication interaction is realized.
  • the uplink communication switch interface and the downlink communication switch interface can be 1-8 network interfaces and two optical fiber interfaces.
  • the communication switching chip integrates the upstream communication switching interface and the downstream communication switching interface, the transmission of the upstream and downstream data can be completed on the communication switching chip. Therefore, as the upstream and downstream data, for example, Wired network data, or optical fiber data, can realize the interactive transmission of upstream and downstream data through the communication switching chip.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆。其中,该网关系统包括:通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示。本发明解决了现有技术中智慧杆缺少对多种电子设备的兼容设备的技术问题。

Description

网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆。
背景技术
第五代移动通信技术(5 th generation mobile networks/5 th generation wireless systems,简称5G)在逐渐的商用过程中,5G微基站的建设成为了商用的主要代表,其中5G微基站通常与智慧杆一起进行部署,在智慧杆上在部署5G微基站的同时,还集成了安全监控、交通信息展示、广告信息屏、充电桩、气象、环境监控及照明等多个设备,实现在有限的空间基于5G技术扩展智慧杆上各设备的功能,达到了共享、节约和绿色的目的。
由于智慧杆上的设备集成的非常多,且均是来自各厂家,以及同一厂家的设备的多种型号,对于大数据中心平台来说,对接兼容上述设备十分复杂。
针对上述由于现有技术中智慧杆缺少对多种电子设备的兼容设备的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆,以至少解决由于现有技术中智慧杆缺少对多种电子设备的兼容设备的技术问题。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种网关系统,包括:通信交换芯片、处理器和逻辑控制芯片,其中,通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示。
可选的,通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片,其中,上行通信交换芯片,通过第一预设接口与处理器连接,用于上行通信数据传输;下行通信交换芯片,通过第二预设接口与处理器连接,用于下行通信数据传输;通过上行通信交换芯片与下行通信交换芯片可对上下行数据分别独立控制,并且对于上下行数据 的交互,可以分别通过上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片实现。
进一步地,可选的,第二预设接口包括:通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口。
可选的,第二预设接口和第一预设接口相同;将第二预设接口与第一预设接口设置为相同接口,能够除了满足各自传输需求外,还能够将接口的部分路径根据上行通信芯片和下行通信芯片的功能分别进行扩展。
可选的,通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,其中,通信交换芯片的一端与处理器连接,通信芯片的另一端通过上行通信交换接口进行通信数据传输,以及通过下行通信交换接口进行下行通信数据传输;根据处理器与通信交换芯片的连接关系,将上行和下行两路通信功能集成在一张通信交换芯片中,以使得上下行数据通过处理器进行处理,进而实现通信交互的技术效果。
可选的,该网关系统还包括:音频接口、至少三路控制通道、内存系统、电源系统、扩展通信天线和软件开发接口,其中,音频接口,与处理器连接,用于输出音频数据;至少三路控制通道,与处理器连接,用于控制至少一种电子设备;内存系统,与处理器连接,用于对处理器中进行数据处理时提供数据缓存空间;电源系统,分别与处理器和至少一种电子设备连接,用于供电;扩展通信天线,与处理器连接,用于提供通信通道进行辅助通信;软件开发接口,与处理器连接,用于对处理器以及与处理器连接的至少一种电子设备进行软件升级或调试;通过音频接口、至少三路控制通道、内存系统、电源系统、扩展通信天线和软件开发接口将至少一种电子设备与处理器连接,实现了电子设备的兼容和扩展。
可选的,处理器支持智能操作系统;由于处理器适用于各类智能操作系统,使得在开发、扩展和维护上更便于运维人员进行操作。
可选的,逻辑控制芯片的一端与处理器连接,逻辑控制芯片的另一端与显示设备连接,其中,显示设备包括:LED显示设备。
可选的,电子设备包括:照明灯、充电桩、安防监控设备和环境监控设备。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种智慧屏,包括:相互连接的网关系统和显示屏,其中,网关系统包括上述系统。
可选的,显示屏包括:LED显示屏或LCD显示屏。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种智慧杆,包括:灯杆、网关系统和连接于网关系统的显示屏,其中,网关系统包括上述系统。
在本发明实施例中,通过通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示,达到了在智慧杆上兼容多种电子设备的目的,其中,通过处理器与至少一种电子设备连接,处理器通过对各电子设备传输的数据进行处理,实现了提升智慧杆对多种电子设备的兼容能力和扩容能力的技术效果,并且通过通信交换芯片,在网关系统中通过上行通信端口和下行通信端口实现了分别进行上下行数据传输的功能进而解决了由于现有技术中智慧杆缺少对多种电子设备的兼容设备的技术问题。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是根据本发明实施例的网关系统的示意图;
图2a是根据本发明实施例的一种网关系统的示意图;
图2b是根据本发明实施例的另一种网关系统的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
实施例1
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种网关系统的实施例,图1是根据本发明实施例的网关系统的示意图,如图1所示,应用于智慧杆,本申请实施例提供的网关系统包括:
通信交换芯片12、处理器14和逻辑控制芯片16,其中,通信交换芯片12,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器14,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片16连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片16发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片16,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示。
具体的,本申请实施例提供的网关系统可以适用于5G通信技术,特别是应用于5G智慧杆上,通过该网关系统为智慧杆上至少一种电子设备提供网络级联和控制;
本申请实施例中的智慧杆,是集智慧照明、视频监控、交通管理、环境检测、无线通信、信息交互、应急求助等多功能于一体的公共基础设施,是构建新型智慧城市的重要载体。智慧杆能挂载5G通信基站、WiFi无线网络、智能节能路灯、智能安防监控、智能人脸识别、交通诱导与指示、音响与广播电视、无人机充电、汽车充电桩、停车无感支付、无人驾驶诱导等设备。
其中,通信交换芯片12支持光线输入输出,为智慧杆上至少一种电子设备实现网络级联,此外,还可以通过通信交换芯片12提供有线网络,以使得与上端网络设备进行通信(即,本申请实施例中的通过上行通信端口和下行通信端口进行通信),
以及,处理器14分别与通信交换芯片12、智慧杆的电子设备和逻辑控制芯片16连接,用于通过通信交换芯片12与外网/外接设备进行通信,并通过与智慧杆上至少一种电子设备连接实现对至少一种电子设备进行数据处理和控制,以及,通过与逻辑控制芯片16连接,对与逻辑控制芯片16连接的显示设备进行控制。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中逻辑控制芯片16可以为场域可编程逻辑阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)。
综上,本申请实施例提供的网关系统集成了终端播放软件,能支持当前各种的商业广告业务,并对外提供协议对接,可以直接通过协议来与大数据中心平台进行对接,其中,该协议可以包括:传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol,简称TCP)或,消息队列遥测传输(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport,简称MQTT)的协议。
在本发明实施例中,通过通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示,达到了在智慧杆上兼容多种电子设备的目的,其中,通过处 理器与至少一种电子设备连接,处理器通过对各电子设备传输的数据进行处理,实现了提升智慧杆对多种电子设备的兼容能力和扩容能力的技术效果,并且通过通信交换芯片,在网关系统中通过上行通信端口和下行通信端口实现了分别进行上下行数据传输的功能进而解决了由于现有技术中智慧杆缺少对多种电子设备的兼容设备的技术问题。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的网关系统中通信交换芯片在实现上包括如下两种方式:
方式一,图2a是根据本发明实施例的一种网关系统的示意图,如图2a所示,本申请实施例提供的网关系统具体如下:
可选的,通信交换芯片12包括:上行通信交换芯片121和下行通信交换芯片122,其中,上行通信交换芯片121,通过第一预设接口与处理器14连接,用于上行通信数据传输;下行通信交换芯片122,通过第二预设接口与处理器14连接,用于下行通信数据传输;通过上行通信交换芯片与下行通信交换芯片可对上下行数据分别独立控制,并且对于上下行数据的交互,可以分别通过上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片实现。
进一步地,可选的,第二预设接口包括:通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口。
可选的,第二预设接口和第一预设接口相同;将第二预设接口与第一预设接口设置为相同接口,能够除了满足各自传输需求外,还能够将接口的部分路径根据上行通信芯片和下行通信芯片的功能分别进行扩展。
具体的,如图2a所示,通信交换芯片12中的上行通信交换芯片121用于作为上行网络接口将处理器14与外网或外接设备进行上行通信数据传输,以及下行通信交换芯片122用于作为下行网络接口将处理器14与外网或外接设备进行下行通信数据传输。
其中,上行通信交换芯片121中的第一预设接口可以为千兆精简吉比特介质独立接口(Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface,简称RGMII)接口;
下行通信交换芯片122中的第二预设接口可以为千兆RGMII或者USB2.0或者USB3.0接口(即,本申请实施例中的通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口),其中,第二预设接口可以分出8路千兆网口,作为下行的LAN口。
需要说的是,本申请实施例中仅以8路千兆网口为例进行说明,以实现本申请实施例提供的网关系统为准,具体不做限定。
其中,支持8路Lan口,其中1-4路支持有源以太网(Power Over Ethernet,简 称POE)功能,可以直接连接带POE的摄像头,从而控制视频监控;
综上,上述图2a中的方案中,处理器12的上行网络数据与下行的网络数据能够独立控制,为两个不同的端口设计;
需要说的是,若下行的网络数据接入,例如,摄像头的接入,将通过处理器中的应用程序对摄像头接入后的产生的数据进行处理,进而将与下行通信交换芯片连接的摄像头通过处理器,与上行通信交换芯片连接,将摄像头产生的数据发送出去,最终实现上下行网络数据的交互。
方式二,图2b是根据本发明实施例的另一种网关系统的示意图,如图2b所示,本申请实施例提供的网关系统具体如下:
可选的,通信交换芯片12包括:上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,其中,通信交换芯片12的一端与处理器14连接,通信芯片的另一端通过上行通信交换接口进行通信数据传输,以及通过下行通信交换接口进行下行通信数据传输;根据处理器与通信交换芯片的连接关系,将上行和下行两路通信功能集成在一张通信交换芯片中,以使得上下行数据通过处理器进行处理,进而实现通信交互的技术效果。
具体的,区别于图2a所示的网关系统中的通信交换芯片,在图2b中,只需要一个千兆RGMII网络接口通信交换芯片12与处理器14连接,上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口可以为1-8路网络接口以及两路光纤接口。
综上,上述图2b中的方案中,由于通信交换芯片12集成了上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,使得上下行数据的传输能够在通信交换芯片12上完成,因此,作为上下行数据,例如,有线网络数据,或,光纤数据,均能通过通信交换芯片12实现上下行数据的交互传输。
基于方式一中的图2a和方式二中的图2b,本申请实施例提供的网关系统还包括如下:
可选的,本申请实施例提供的网关系统还包括:音频接口、至少三路控制通道、内存系统、电源系统、扩展通信天线和软件开发接口,其中,音频接口,与处理器14连接,用于输出音频数据;至少三路控制通道,与处理器14连接,用于控制至少一种电子设备;内存系统,与处理器14连接,用于对处理器14中进行数据处理时提供数据缓存空间;电源系统,分别与处理器14和至少一种电子设备连接,用于供电;扩展通信天线,与处理器14连接,用于提供通信通道进行辅助通信;软件开发接口,与处理器14连接,用于对处理器14以及与处理器14连接的至少一种电子设备进行软件升级或调试;通过音频接口、至少三路控制通道、内存系统、电源系统、扩展通信天线 和软件开发接口将至少一种电子设备与处理器连接,实现了电子设备的兼容和扩展。
其中,音频接口,用于支持音频输出,可以直接支持IP音柱的功能;
至少三路控制通道,用于支持独立的485通信通道,至少具备3路,以方便连接气象/环境监控,照明控制等扩展;
扩展通信天线,用于在当前的5G规划中,由于5G主要覆盖主城区,对于偏远地区还是以4G网络为主,那么在一些偏远地区,可以选择插入4G模块,利用4G网络进行互联网通信,或2G模块,图2a和2b中以4G为例示出;
软件开发接口,用于提供硬件终端的软件开发工具包(Software Development Kit,简称SDK),方便集成商直接在硬件终端内部进行开发应用程序,提供硬件平台,方便用户的灵活扩展。
电源系统,用于提供5V/12V的DC电源输出,其中5V与12V的电源各2路,支持DC电源输出的功率检测。
可选的,处理器14支持智能操作系统;由于处理器适用于各类智能操作系统,使得在开发、扩展和维护上更便于运维人员进行操作。
具体的,本申请实施例中处理器14支持智能操作系统,其中该智能操作系统可以为Android系统,方便集成商在智慧网关上面根据具体的业务进行终端应用软件开发;也可以为IOS系统,或基于Linux的操作系统。在本申请实施例中网关系统中处理器14以支持Android系统为例进行说明,以实现本申请实施例提供的网关系统为准,具体不做限定。
可选的,电子设备包括:照明灯、充电桩、安防监控设备和环境监控设备。
其中,充电桩可以支持电动汽车充电以及智能移动终端充电,在本申请实施例中,智能移动终端可以为智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、智能穿戴设备(例如,智能手表,平衡车、外骨骼、VR或AR设备);
安防监控设备可以为安防摄像头,其中,该安防摄像头与公共网络连接,特别是与交通管理局和公安系统的网络连接。
环境监控设备可以包括:气象装置、噪音检测仪和空气中颗粒物检测装置。
可选的,逻辑控制芯片16的一端与处理器14连接,逻辑控制芯片16的另一端与显示设备连接,其中,显示设备包括:LED显示设备。
其中,处理器12与逻辑控制芯片16(FPGA)通过LCD接口的RGB888数据连接, FPGA将标准的RGB888数据转换成LED屏数据,通过千兆PHY连接屏体的接收卡。
需要说明的是,结合图2a和图2b,在数据流向上,处理器12至逻辑控制芯片16方向上,RGB888是单向的,但是为满足控制和监控业务的需求,处理器12需要根据逻辑控制芯片16返回的信息(含运行状态),执行控制指令和/或监控指令。
综上,本申请实施例中的网关系统支持HDMI、LVDS视频输出,可以直接接入LCD显示屏或LED显示屏,支持1080P的液晶屏显示。
实施例2
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种智慧屏,包括:相互连接的网关系统和显示屏,其中,网关系统包括上述实施例1中的系统。
其中,本申请实施例提供的网关系统包括:通信交换芯片、处理器和逻辑控制芯,其中,通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示。
具体的,本申请实施例提供的网关系统可以适用于5G通信技术,特别是应用于5G智慧杆上,通过该网关系统为智慧杆上至少一种电子设备提供网络级联和控制;
本申请实施例中的智慧杆,是集智慧照明、视频监控、交通管理、环境检测、无线通信、信息交互、应急求助等多功能于一体的公共基础设施,是构建新型智慧城市的重要载体。智慧杆能挂载5G通信基站、WiFi无线网络、智能节能路灯、智能安防监控、智能人脸识别、交通诱导与指示、音响与广播电视、无人机充电、汽车充电桩、停车无感支付、无人驾驶诱导等设备。
其中,通信交换芯片支持光线输入输出,为智慧杆上至少一种电子设备实现网络级联,此外,还可以通过通信交换芯片提供有线网络,以使得与上端网络设备进行通信(即,本申请实施例中的通过上行通信端口和下行通信端口进行通信),
以及,处理器分别与通信交换芯片、智慧杆的电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于通过通信交换芯片与外网/外接设备进行通信,并通过与智慧杆上至少一种电子设备连接实现对至少一种电子设备进行数据处理和控制,以及,通过与逻辑控制芯片连接,对与逻辑控制芯片连接的显示设备进行控制。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中逻辑控制芯片可以为场域可编程逻辑阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)。
综上,本申请实施例提供的网关系统集成了终端播放软件,能支持当前各种的商业广告业务,并对外提供协议对接,可以直接通过协议来与大数据中心平台进行对接,其中,该协议可以包括:传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol,简称TCP)或,消息队列遥测传输(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport,简称MQTT)的协议。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中通信交换芯片在实现上包括如下两种方式:
方式一,通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片,其中,上行通信交换芯片,通过第一预设接口与处理器连接,用于上行通信数据传输;下行通信交换芯片,通过第二预设接口与处理器连接,用于下行通信数据传输;通过上行通信交换芯片与下行通信交换芯片可对上下行数据分别独立控制,并且对于上下行数据的交互,可以分别通过上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片实现。
进一步地,可选的,第二预设接口包括:通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口。
可选的,第二预设接口和第一预设接口相同;将第二预设接口与第一预设接口设置为相同接口,能够除了满足各自传输需求外,还能够将接口的部分路径根据上行通信芯片和下行通信芯片的功能分别进行扩展。
具体的,如图2a所示,通信交换芯片中的上行通信交换芯片用于作为上行网络接口将处理器与外网或外接设备进行上行通信数据传输,以及下行通信交换芯片用于作为下行网络接口将处理器与外网或外接设备进行下行通信数据传输。
其中,上行通信交换芯片中的第一预设接口可以为千兆精简吉比特介质独立接口(Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface,简称RGMII)接口;
下行通信交换芯片中的第二预设接口可以为千兆RGMII或者USB2.0或者USB3.0接口(即,本申请实施例中的通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口),其中,第二预设接口可以分出8路千兆网口,作为下行的LAN口。
需要说的是,本申请实施例中仅以8路千兆网口为例进行说明,以实现本申请实施例提供的智慧屏为准,具体不做限定。
其中,支持8路Lan口,其中1-4路支持有源以太网(Power Over Ethernet,简称POE)功能,可以直接连接带POE的摄像头,从而控制视频监控;
综上,上述图2a中的方案中,处理器的上行网络数据与下行的网络数据能够独立控制,为两个不同的端口设计;
需要说的是,若下行的网络数据接入,例如,摄像头的接入,将通过处理器中的应用程序对摄像头接入后的产生的数据进行处理,进而将与下行通信交换芯片连接的摄像头通过处理器,与上行通信交换芯片连接,将摄像头产生的数据发送出去,最终实现上下行网络数据的交互。
方式二,通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,其中,通信交换芯片的一端与处理器连接,通信芯片的另一端通过上行通信交换接口进行通信数据传输,以及通过下行通信交换接口进行下行通信数据传输;根据处理器与通信交换芯片的连接关系,将上行和下行两路通信功能集成在一张通信交换芯片中,以使得上下行数据通过处理器进行处理,进而实现通信交互的技术效果。
具体的,在图2b中,只需要一个千兆RGMII网络接口通信交换芯片与处理器连接,上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口可以为1-8路网络接口以及两路光纤接口。
综上,上述图2b中的方案中,由于通信交换芯片集成了上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,使得上下行数据的传输能够在通信交换芯片上完成,因此,作为上下行数据,例如,有线网络数据,或,光纤数据,均能通过通信交换芯片实现上下行数据的交互传输。
可选的,显示屏包括:LED显示屏或LCD显示屏。
实施例3
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种智慧杆,包括:灯杆、网关系统和连接于网关系统的显示屏,其中,网关系统包括上述实施例1中的系统。
其中,本申请实施例提供的网关系统包括:通信交换芯片、处理器和逻辑控制芯,其中,通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;处理器,分别与电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;逻辑控制芯片,用于依据控制信号控制显示设备进行显示。
具体的,本申请实施例提供的网关系统可以适用于5G通信技术,特别是应用于5G智慧杆上,通过该网关系统为智慧杆上至少一种电子设备提供网络级联和控制;
本申请实施例中的智慧杆,是集智慧照明、视频监控、交通管理、环境检测、无线通信、信息交互、应急求助等多功能于一体的公共基础设施,是构建新型智慧城市的重要载体。智慧杆能挂载5G通信基站、WiFi无线网络、智能节能路灯、智能安防监控、智能人脸识别、交通诱导与指示、音响与广播电视、无人机充电、汽车充电桩、 停车无感支付、无人驾驶诱导等设备。
其中,通信交换芯片支持光线输入输出,为智慧杆上至少一种电子设备实现网络级联,此外,还可以通过通信交换芯片提供有线网络,以使得与上端网络设备进行通信(即,本申请实施例中的通过上行通信端口和下行通信端口进行通信),
以及,处理器分别与通信交换芯片、智慧杆的电子设备和逻辑控制芯片连接,用于通过通信交换芯片与外网/外接设备进行通信,并通过与智慧杆上至少一种电子设备连接实现对至少一种电子设备进行数据处理和控制,以及,通过与逻辑控制芯片连接,对与逻辑控制芯片连接的显示设备进行控制。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中逻辑控制芯片可以为场域可编程逻辑阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)。
综上,本申请实施例提供的网关系统集成了终端播放软件,能支持当前各种的商业广告业务,并对外提供协议对接,可以直接通过协议来与大数据中心平台进行对接,其中,该协议可以包括:传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol,简称TCP)或,消息队列遥测传输(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport,简称MQTT)的协议。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中通信交换芯片在实现上包括如下两种方式:
方式一,通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片,其中,上行通信交换芯片,通过第一预设接口与处理器连接,用于上行通信数据传输;下行通信交换芯片,通过第二预设接口与处理器连接,用于下行通信数据传输;通过上行通信交换芯片与下行通信交换芯片可对上下行数据分别独立控制,并且对于上下行数据的交互,可以分别通过上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片实现。
进一步地,可选的,第二预设接口包括:通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口。
可选的,第二预设接口和第一预设接口相同;将第二预设接口与第一预设接口设置为相同接口,能够除了满足各自传输需求外,还能够将接口的部分路径根据上行通信芯片和下行通信芯片的功能分别进行扩展。
具体的,如图2a所示,通信交换芯片中的上行通信交换芯片用于作为上行网络接口将处理器与外网或外接设备进行上行通信数据传输,以及下行通信交换芯片用于作为下行网络接口将处理器与外网或外接设备进行下行通信数据传输。
其中,上行通信交换芯片中的第一预设接口可以为千兆精简吉比特介质独立接口(Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface,简称RGMII)接口;
下行通信交换芯片中的第二预设接口可以为千兆RGMII或者USB2.0或者USB3.0接口(即,本申请实施例中的通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口),其中,第二预设接口可以分出8路千兆网口,作为下行的LAN口。
需要说的是,本申请实施例中仅以8路千兆网口为例进行说明,以实现本申请实施例提供的智慧屏为准,具体不做限定。
其中,支持8路Lan口,其中1-4路支持有源以太网(Power Over Ethernet,简称POE)功能,可以直接连接带POE的摄像头,从而控制视频监控;
综上,上述图2a中的方案中,处理器的上行网络数据与下行的网络数据能够独立控制,为两个不同的端口设计;
需要说的是,若下行的网络数据接入,例如,摄像头的接入,将通过处理器中的应用程序对摄像头接入后的产生的数据进行处理,进而将与下行通信交换芯片连接的摄像头通过处理器,与上行通信交换芯片连接,将摄像头产生的数据发送出去,最终实现上下行网络数据的交互。
方式二,通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,其中,通信交换芯片的一端与处理器连接,通信芯片的另一端通过上行通信交换接口进行通信数据传输,以及通过下行通信交换接口进行下行通信数据传输;根据处理器与通信交换芯片的连接关系,将上行和下行两路通信功能集成在一张通信交换芯片中,以使得上下行数据通过处理器进行处理,进而实现通信交互的技术效果。
具体的,在图2b中,只需要一个千兆RGMII网络接口通信交换芯片与处理器连接,上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口可以为1-8路网络接口以及两路光纤接口。
综上,上述图2b中的方案中,由于通信交换芯片集成了上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,使得上下行数据的传输能够在通信交换芯片上完成,因此,作为上下行数据,例如,有线网络数据,或,光纤数据,均能通过通信交换芯片实现上下行数据的交互传输。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种网关系统,其特征在于,包括:
    通信交换芯片、处理器和逻辑控制芯片,其中,
    所述通信交换芯片,用于提供上行通信端口和下行通信端口;
    所述处理器,分别与电子设备和所述逻辑控制芯片连接,用于对至少一种电子设备反馈的数据进行处理,以及,向所述逻辑控制芯片发送控制信号;
    所述逻辑控制芯片,用于依据所述控制信号控制显示设备进行显示。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换芯片和下行通信交换芯片,其中,
    所述上行通信交换芯片,通过第一预设接口与所述处理器连接,用于上行通信数据传输;
    所述下行通信交换芯片,通过第二预设接口与所述处理器连接,用于下行通信数据传输。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的系统,其特征在于,所述第二预设接口包括:通用串行总线接口和/或独立接口。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的系统,其特征在于,所述第二预设接口和所述第一预设接口相同。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述通信交换芯片包括:上行通信交换接口和下行通信交换接口,其中,所述通信交换芯片的一端与所述处理器连接,所述通信芯片的另一端通过所述上行通信交换接口进行通信数据传输,以及通过所述下行通信交换接口进行下行通信数据传输。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述系统还包括:音频接口、至少三路控制通道、内存系统、电源系统、扩展通信天线和软件开发接口,其中,
    所述音频接口,与所述处理器连接,用于输出音频数据;
    所述至少三路控制通道,与所述处理器连接,用于控制所述至少一种电子设备;
    所述内存系统,与所述处理器连接,用于对所述处理器中进行数据处理时提供数据缓存空间;
    所述电源系统,分别与所述处理器和所述至少一种电子设备连接,用于供电;
    所述扩展通信天线,与所述处理器连接,用于提供通信通道进行辅助通信;
    所述软件开发接口,与所述处理器连接,用于对所述处理器以及与所述处理器连接的所述至少一种电子设备进行软件升级或调试。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述处理器支持智能操作系统。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述逻辑控制芯片的一端与所述处理器连接,所述逻辑控制芯片的另一端与显示设备连接,其中,所述显示设备包括:LED显示设备。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:照明灯、充电桩、安防监控设备和环境监控设备。
  10. 一种智慧屏,其特征在于,包括:相互连接的网关系统和显示屏,其中,所述网关系统包括权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的系统。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的智慧屏,其特征在于,所述显示屏包括:LED显示屏或LCD显示屏。
  12. 一种智慧杆,其特征在于,包括:灯杆、网关系统和连接于所述网关系统的显示屏其中,所述网关系统包括权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的系统。
PCT/CN2020/109605 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 网关系统、智慧屏和智慧杆 WO2022036521A1 (zh)

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EP2884312A1 (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 Lite-On Technology Corporation Environment detection device and environment detection method suitable for street lamp
CN209170404U (zh) * 2018-11-30 2019-07-26 上海五零盛同信息科技有限公司 智慧灯杆智能网关装置
CN111140794A (zh) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 一种智慧灯杆控制系统
CN211176533U (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-08-04 浙江省北大信息技术高等研究院 一种应用于智慧灯杆的多传输通道网关及智慧灯杆

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2884312A1 (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-17 Lite-On Technology Corporation Environment detection device and environment detection method suitable for street lamp
CN209170404U (zh) * 2018-11-30 2019-07-26 上海五零盛同信息科技有限公司 智慧灯杆智能网关装置
CN211176533U (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-08-04 浙江省北大信息技术高等研究院 一种应用于智慧灯杆的多传输通道网关及智慧灯杆
CN111140794A (zh) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 浙江方大智控科技有限公司 一种智慧灯杆控制系统

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