WO2022036375A1 - Far uvc light device - Google Patents

Far uvc light device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022036375A1
WO2022036375A1 PCT/ZA2020/000002 ZA2020000002W WO2022036375A1 WO 2022036375 A1 WO2022036375 A1 WO 2022036375A1 ZA 2020000002 W ZA2020000002 W ZA 2020000002W WO 2022036375 A1 WO2022036375 A1 WO 2022036375A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uvc
housing
light
far
leds
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ZA2020/000002
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ivan Marx
Original Assignee
Ivan Marx
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ivan Marx filed Critical Ivan Marx
Priority to PCT/ZA2020/000002 priority Critical patent/WO2022036375A1/en
Publication of WO2022036375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022036375A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/233Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating a spot light distribution, e.g. for substitution of reflector lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/007Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
    • F21V23/009Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0064Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16Controlling the light source by timing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • our product is a fixed or portable, single self-contained plug and play light bulb / source, that contains white light and UVC or white Bght and FAR UVC whilst the white light can be incorporated into variable light sources as mentioned herein below. It follows that our product could either be;
  • FAR UVC UV frequency below 222 nm
  • any normal light bulb shape or size or base or in any country
  • screw in and or bayonet fitting and or any other fitting including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, strip light , fluorescent , compact fluorescent, halogen , LED (light emitting diode) or any torch light bulb or;
  • UVC UV frequency above 222nm but below 253nm
  • any normal light bulb shape, size or base or in any country
  • any normal light bulb shape, size or base or in any country
  • screw m and or bayonet fitting or any other fittings including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, fluorescent , strip light , compact fluorescent, halogen , LED (light emitting diode) with Incorporated inter alia timer and/or motion detected safety features.
  • This built in safety device is to avoid any risks such as radiation or red eyes to humans associated with UVC. It's for this reason our UVC will only operate for a maximum period of 30 min (this wilt be less should the railing be lower or the UVC is in a portable unit dose to bacteria) and only operatabfe when there are no human activities.
  • this is a single light source comprising of UVC of which the source of UVC is from an LED (with safety features as described above) or FAR UVC source from LED OR adjusted F t!lered UVC, in one single unit, any of which shall be combined with white light embodied into a single unit , and replacing any existing light source in the widest sense / fitting , fixed or portable, used Indoors or outdoors which incorporates (UVC with safety feature or FAR UVC, with the intend and purpose to kill bacteria or other microorganisms, including mould spores, yeast and virus, with UVC and FAR UVC only.
  • Our product is either fixed or portable, single self-contained plug and play light bulb, that contains white light and UVC or white light and FAR UVC whilst the white light can be incorporated Into variable light sources as mentioned herein below to serve as normal light source or during certain times be activated to use UVC or FAR UVC to kill inter alia harmful bacteria.
  • FAR UVC UV frequency below 222 nm
  • any normal light bulb shape or size or base or in any country
  • screw in and or bayonet fitting and or any other fitting including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, strip light , fluorescent , compact fluorescent halogen , LED (light emitting diode) or any torch light bulb or;
  • UVC UV frequency above 222nm but below 253nm
  • any normal light bulb shape, size or base or in any country
  • LED light emitting diode
  • This built in safety device is to avoid any risks such as radiation or red eyes to humans associated with UVC.
  • UVC will only operate for a maximum period of 30 min (this will be less should the ceiling be lower or the UVC is in a portable unit dose to bacteria) and only operatabte when there are no human activities.
  • Our product will include an adjustable / interchangeable filter to change frequency of UVC for different applications
  • UVC ultraviolet C
  • the source of UVC is from an LED (with safety features as described above) or FAR UVC source from LED OR adjusted Filtered UVC, in one single unit, any of which shall be combined with white light embodied into a single unit . and replacing any existing light source in the widest sense / fitting .
  • fixed or portable used indoors or outdoors which incorporates UVC with safety feature or FAR UVC, with the intend and purpose to kill bacteria or other microorganisms, including mould spores, yeast and virus, with UVC and FAR UVC only.
  • the instant invention is tile first of its kind to enable ali households, businesses both private and commercial, any person who owns a vehicle, aeroplane, helicopter.
  • this product can be used in the automotive and aviation sector, as well as hospitals, medical clinics, food processing centers, normal households, to name a few, concerned with cleaning bacteria and other microorganisms.
  • Our product is a fixed or portable, single self-contained plug and play light bulb, that contains white light and UVC or white light and FAR UVC whilst the white light can be incorporated into variable light soirees and serve its original purpose as mentioned herein.
  • the embodiment is any standard existing fight source. In other words, replacing any existing light and to be modified to fit any fitting.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

A FAR UVC light bulb used to destroy bacteria or other microorganism has a white light and a FAR UVC light sources arranged in a single unit, which is compatible with any standard light bulb and is available in a wide spectrum of voltages to replace any current bulb used in the widest sense including household, commercial, medical, automotive and aviation. The voltage range varies between 12v to 380v, with the required safety features when normal UVC is used. The light bulb includes a PCB for a driver to ensure the functionality of the different types of LEDs.

Description

FAR UVC LIGHT DEVICE
INTRODUCTlON
Our product is a fixed or portable, single self-contained plug and play light bulb / source, that contains white light and UVC or white Bght and FAR UVC whilst the white light can be incorporated into variable light sources as mentioned herein below. it follows that our product could either be;
(a) FAR UVC (UV frequency below 222 nm) with white fight and incorporated and compatibte/mterchangeable with any normal light bulb (shape or size or base or in any country) , including but not limited to screw in and or bayonet fitting and or any other fitting, including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, strip light , fluorescent , compact fluorescent, halogen , LED (light emitting diode) or any torch light bulb or;
(b) UVC (UV frequency above 222nm but below 253nm) with white light and incorporated with and compatible / interchangeable with any normal light bulb (shape, size or base or in any country ) including but not limited , screw m and or bayonet fitting or any other fittings and including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, fluorescent , strip light , compact fluorescent, halogen , LED (light emitting diode) with Incorporated inter alia timer and/or motion detected safety features. This built in safety device is to avoid any risks such as radiation or red eyes to humans associated with UVC. It's for this reason our UVC will only operate for a maximum period of 30 min (this wilt be less should the railing be lower or the UVC is in a portable unit dose to bacteria) and only operatabfe when there are no human activities.
Our product wMI indude an adjustable / interchangeable filter to change frequency of UVC for different applications
The above will be available in a wide spectrum of voltages to replace any current bulb (shape, size or base or in any country) , used in the widest sense induding house hold, commercial, medical, automotive (eg cars and taxis), as well as used in aviation, as described herein, any ranges between 12v to 380v, with the required safety features when normal UVC is used.
Simply put, this is a single light source comprising of UVC of which the source of UVC is from an LED (with safety features as described above) or FAR UVC source from LED OR adjusted F t!lered UVC, in one single unit, any of which shall be combined with white light embodied into a single unit , and replacing any existing light source in the widest sense / fitting , fixed or portable, used Indoors or outdoors which incorporates (UVC with safety feature or FAR UVC, with the intend and purpose to kill bacteria or other microorganisms, including mould spores, yeast and virus, with UVC and FAR UVC only.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
It has been found that bacteria or other microorganisms, including mould spores, yeast and virus, can be destroyed on exposed surfaces If they are subjected to ultraviolet light (UV) However, a UVC of a frequency of 253nm has been found to be harmful to humans. To the contrary research now confirms that UCV (FAR UVC) with a frequency of smaller than 222nm has been found not be harmful to humans. The exposure to UV light necessary to kill bacteria (or the "kill" factor) is a product of time and intensity. If the bacteria or mould spores are hidden below the surface of a material or are not in the direct path of the rays, they will not be destroyed. It is for this reason that we have designed a FAR UVC that can be incorporated into a mobile unit such as a torch to serve this purpose and kill such hidden bacterial spores underneath surfaces or UVC with safety features that can kill such bacteria when replaced with an existing light bulb or source. Because of the absolute necessity for antiseptic surroundings, tubes that emit light of the required wavelength are often used in operating rooms, wards and nurseries of hospitals, and, as used today, are fixed to walls or ceilings.
Our product is either fixed or portable, single self-contained plug and play light bulb, that contains white light and UVC or white light and FAR UVC whilst the white light can be incorporated Into variable light sources as mentioned herein below to serve as normal light source or during certain times be activated to use UVC or FAR UVC to kill inter alia harmful bacteria.
It follows that our product could either be;
(a) FAR UVC (UV frequency below 222 nm) with white light and incorporated and compatible/interchangeable with any normal light bulb (shape or size or base or in any country) , including but not limited to screw in and or bayonet fitting and or any other fitting, including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, strip light , fluorescent , compact fluorescent halogen , LED (light emitting diode) or any torch light bulb or;
(b) UVC (UV frequency above 222nm but below 253nm) with white light and incorporated with and compatible / interchangeable with any normal light bulb (shape, size or base or in any country ) including but not limited , screw in and or bayonet fitting or any other fittings and including but not limited to incandescent bulbs, fluorescent , strip tight , compact fluorescent, halogen . LED (light emitting diode) with incorporated inter atia timer and/or motion delected safety features. This built in safety device is to avoid any risks such as radiation or red eyes to humans associated with UVC. It's for this reason our UVC will only operate for a maximum period of 30 min (this will be less should the ceiling be lower or the UVC is in a portable unit dose to bacteria) and only operatabte when there are no human activities. Our product will include an adjustable / interchangeable filter to change frequency of UVC for different applications
The above will be available in a wide spectrum of voltages to replace any current bulb (shape, size or base or in any country) , used in the widest sense including house hold, commercial medical, automotive (eg cars and taxis), as well as used in aviation, as described herein, any ranges between 12v to 380v. with the required safety features when normal UVC is used.
Simply put. this is a single light source composing of UVC of which the source of UVC is from an LED (with safety features as described above) or FAR UVC source from LED OR adjusted Filtered UVC, in one single unit, any of which shall be combined with white light embodied into a single unit . and replacing any existing light source in the widest sense / fitting . fixed or portable, used indoors or outdoors which incorporates UVC with safety feature or FAR UVC, with the intend and purpose to kill bacteria or other microorganisms, including mould spores, yeast and virus, with UVC and FAR UVC only.
OBJECT ON INVENTION
The instant invention is tile first of its kind to enable ali households, businesses both private and commercial, any person who owns a vehicle, aeroplane, helicopter. In other words this product can be used in the automotive and aviation sector, as well as hospitals, medical clinics, food processing centers, normal households, to name a few, concerned with cleaning bacteria and other microorganisms.
Our product is a fixed or portable, single self-contained plug and play light bulb, that contains white light and UVC or white light and FAR UVC whilst the white light can be incorporated into variable light soirees and serve its original purpose as mentioned herein.
Our product will be available in wide spectrum of voltages to replaces any current bulb, shape, size or base in any country. Simply put, this is a single life source which comprise of either UVC with white light, with built in safety features as described herein above or FAR UVC with white light in one single unit replacing any existing light source as described herein above.
DRAWINGS
F1: GU-10 LED tense
F2: GU-10 Housing design drawing
F3: GU-10 Electrical diagram drawing
F4: GU-10 PFD drawing
F5: GU-10 Motion sensor drawing
F6: GU-10 PC & lense housing design drawing
F7: GU-10 PC board layout design
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The embodiment is any standard existing fight source. In other words, replacing any existing light and to be modified to fit any fitting.

Claims

CLAIM:
1. A light source pertaining both visible light and/or UVC or FAR UVC and visible light that fits into any existing light fitting, portable or fixed, comprising: a housing structure having side walls, a lop wall and an open lower end; a grid spanning, lengthwise and width wise, the open lower end of said housing; support means al the lower end of said sidewalls to support the housing and permit easy movement thereof over a surface with the grid closety adjacent lo said surface; a reflector ciosety spaced from and lacing said grid, said reflector carried by said housing and spanning between opposite side waits thereof.
We will be using the above drawing of a Gu 10 housing as an (lustration and explanation of the functionality of our working concept .This can be incorporated as stated above in all the types of light products currently on the market and can be adapted to any new concept being designed υ As per tire above drawing, no (1) driver housing and contact point for Ac connection
2) As per the above drawing, no (2) PCB housing and lens attachment point
3) PCB containing UVCANO OR FAR UVC, at various ratings and outputs, it also contains the standard LEDS for visible lighting The amounts of the LEDS for germicidal use can vary per design, the amount of standard LEDS can vary too depending on the desired output.
4) Fixture screw and mounting point
5) Special proprietary lens which will vary per product and desired output, this lens writ be manufactured with specific wavelength outputs
6) Main LED driver board, dual purpose driver incorporating proprietary methodology to ensure functionality of various types of LEDS at various points of process flow designed into the component. This functionality can vary per design and desired output
7) PIR, passive infrared sensor will be utilised and wired according to desired output.
8) PIR sensor cover.
PCT/ZA2020/000002 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Far uvc light device WO2022036375A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ZA2020/000002 WO2022036375A1 (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Far uvc light device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ZA2020/000002 WO2022036375A1 (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Far uvc light device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022036375A1 true WO2022036375A1 (en) 2022-02-17

Family

ID=80247480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ZA2020/000002 WO2022036375A1 (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Far uvc light device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2022036375A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202091848U (en) * 2011-05-28 2011-12-28 卓科特实业(深圳)有限公司 Ceramic metal halide bulb provided with built-in electronic ballast and using GU 24 lamp cap
US20130270459A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-17 Alex Fontani Autonomous cleaning robot
US20150343104A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-12-03 Biological Illumination, Llc Radiated energy sterilization device and associated method
US20180193501A1 (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-12 UD Innovations, LLC Fixed position hybrid germicidal irradiation apparatus, method, and system
WO2020039215A1 (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-02-27 Luxvici Ltd Lighting apparatus
US20200101183A1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2020-04-02 ShenZhen Kaiyan Medical Equipment Co, LTD System and method for sterilization using ultra-violet illumination
CN211040529U (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-07-17 奥谱特光电(深圳)有限公司 Lamp for growth of reptiles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202091848U (en) * 2011-05-28 2011-12-28 卓科特实业(深圳)有限公司 Ceramic metal halide bulb provided with built-in electronic ballast and using GU 24 lamp cap
US20130270459A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-17 Alex Fontani Autonomous cleaning robot
US20150343104A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-12-03 Biological Illumination, Llc Radiated energy sterilization device and associated method
US20180193501A1 (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-12 UD Innovations, LLC Fixed position hybrid germicidal irradiation apparatus, method, and system
WO2020039215A1 (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-02-27 Luxvici Ltd Lighting apparatus
US20200101183A1 (en) * 2018-10-02 2020-04-02 ShenZhen Kaiyan Medical Equipment Co, LTD System and method for sterilization using ultra-violet illumination
CN211040529U (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-07-17 奥谱特光电(深圳)有限公司 Lamp for growth of reptiles

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