WO2022033523A1 - Heat-not-burn type cartridge structure, heating assembly and aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Heat-not-burn type cartridge structure, heating assembly and aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022033523A1
WO2022033523A1 PCT/CN2021/112088 CN2021112088W WO2022033523A1 WO 2022033523 A1 WO2022033523 A1 WO 2022033523A1 CN 2021112088 W CN2021112088 W CN 2021112088W WO 2022033523 A1 WO2022033523 A1 WO 2022033523A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
opening
heat
burn
aerosol
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/112088
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖振龙
赵贯云
Original Assignee
深圳市吉迩科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市吉迩科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022033523A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022033523A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generating devices, and in particular, to a heat-not-burn pod structure, a heating assembly and an aerosol generating device.
  • the heat-not-burn pod is generally composed of a package body and tobacco placed in the package body. Its working principle is that the tobacco is heated by a heating element, but the heating temperature is controlled at a low level (for example, 300-380 ° C).
  • the heating method can avoid the cracking reaction of tobacco, thereby reducing the production of harmful substances, so heat-not-burn pods are becoming more and more popular and favored by users.
  • the cover structure generally has a multi-layer structure, and different layers are made of different materials.
  • the bottom layer is generally an adhesive layer, through which the cover structure is installed on the package body, which not only leads to complicated manufacturing processes and high cost of the cover structure and the heat-not-burn pod, but also It is also extremely inconvenient when assembling heat-not-burn pods.
  • the present application provides a heat-not-burn-type pod structure, a heating assembly and an aerosol generating device, which are used to solve the technical problems of complex manufacturing process, high cost and inconvenient assembly of the existing heat-not-burn pod.
  • an embodiment provides a heat-not-burn pod structure, including:
  • the casing has a smoking channel and a accommodating cavity, the smoking duct communicates with the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity has an opening;
  • the aerosol-generating substrate is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the aerosol-generating substrate can generate smoke after being heated;
  • a breathable, breathable barrier plug inserted into the opening to close the opening.
  • the gas permeable isolation plug is detachably inserted into the opening, and the outer peripheral wall of the gas permeable isolation plug is tightly fitted with the inner peripheral wall of the opening.
  • the top surface of the ventilating isolation plug is lower than the top surface of the opening; or, the top surface of the ventilating isolation plug is the same as the top surface of the opening flush.
  • an inner wall of the opening is protruded with a convex portion
  • an outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug is concavely formed with a concave portion
  • the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion
  • a concave portion is formed on the inner wall of the opening, a convex portion is protruded from the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug, and the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion.
  • the gas permeable isolation plug includes a first gas permeable isolation plug and at least one second gas permeable isolation plug, the first gas permeable isolation plug is inserted into the opening, and
  • the second ventilating isolation plug is installed in the accommodating cavity, and is closely matched with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, so as to divide the accommodating cavity into a plurality of interconnected sub-accommodating cavities.
  • the casing is integrally formed by stamping, the top is provided with the opening, the bottom is a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the The air hole communicates with the receiving cavity to form the smoking channel.
  • the casing is integrally formed by stamping, the top and bottom of the casing are respectively provided with the openings, and a ventilating isolation plug is respectively inserted into the two openings, so that the The ventilation isolation plug is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes form the smoking channel.
  • the ventilating isolation plug has a plug body, the plug body is inserted into the opening, and the outer peripheral wall surface of the plug body is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the opening, so The plug body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are communicated with the accommodating cavity.
  • one end of the plug body is protruded with a flange along its outer peripheral wall, the flange is pressed against the top surface of the opening, and the The outer wall of the flange is located between the outer wall and the inner wall of the opening; or, the outer wall of the flange is flush with the outer wall of the opening.
  • the shell is made of a metal material
  • the plug body is made of a high-temperature resistant material
  • the aerosol-generating substrate is filamentous or sheet-like. , granular.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate includes at least one of herbal particles, cut tobacco, herbal flakes, hemp leaves, hemp shreds, and hemp particles.
  • an embodiment provides a heating assembly, including a heating body, the heating body has a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used to install the heat-not-burn pod structure according to the first aspect .
  • the side wall of the heating body is provided with a plurality of heating elements, the plurality of heating elements are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating assembly, and the accommodating cavity has a plurality of accommodating cavities , one of the heating elements is arranged corresponding to one of the receiving chambers, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving chamber can be heated in sections.
  • the heating element has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element corresponding to a receiving cavity, and the heating element is arranged on the side wall of the heating element and the heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating components, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving cavity can be heated in sections.
  • the heating assembly includes a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body, at least one of the temperature sensors is arranged corresponding to one of the receiving chambers, and the plurality of temperature sensors are respectively It is used for connecting with the controller of the aerosol generating device; the heating element is a conductive metal material, which is arranged on the side wall of the heating body by printing.
  • an embodiment provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a casing and a heating assembly, the heating assembly is installed in the casing, the heating assembly includes a heating body, and the heating body has a accommodating The accommodating cavity is used to install the heat-not-burn pod structure described in any of the above embodiments.
  • a plurality of heating elements are provided on the side wall of the heating element, and the plurality of heating elements are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating assembly, and the housing has a plurality of heating elements.
  • a accommodating cavity, one of the heating elements is disposed corresponding to one of the accommodating cavity, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the accommodating cavity can be heated in sections.
  • the heating element has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element corresponding to one of the accommodating chambers, and the heating element is arranged on the side of the heating element. On the side wall, and the heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected with the electrodes of the heating assembly, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving cavity can be heated in sections.
  • the heating component includes a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body, at least one of the temperature sensors is arranged corresponding to one of the receiving chambers, and the The plurality of temperature sensors are respectively used for connection with the controller of the aerosol generating device; the heating element is a conductive metal material, which is arranged on the side wall of the heating body by printing.
  • the opening of the casing can be closed by a ventilating isolation plug, and the ventilating isolation plug can be inserted into the opening, not only
  • the structure and composition of the air-permeable isolation plug can be simplified, the manufacturing process thereof can be simplified, and the cost can be effectively reduced, and the process of assembling the heat-not-burn type pod structure also becomes more convenient and feasible.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present application when it is installed in a heat-not-burn pod structure;
  • Fig. 2 is the explosion schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat-not-burn pod structure provided according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a top view of one of the embodiments provided by the heat-not-burn pod structure of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of still another embodiment provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first housing unit provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second housing unit provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, which can replace conventional cigarettes for a user to use, and can bring a real smoking experience to the user.
  • the aerosol generating device includes a casing (not shown in the figure) and a heating assembly.
  • the heating assembly is installed in the casing. Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 .
  • the heating assembly includes a heating element 20 .
  • There is an accommodating cavity 21 and the accommodating cavity 21 is used for installing the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 .
  • the heating element 20 is used to heat the HNB pod structure 10 so that the HNB pod structure 10 can generate smoke.
  • the heating element 20 mainly heats the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 through the heating element 22 arranged in the heating element 20, so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the heating-not-burn pod structure 10 generates smoke for the user Suck.
  • the specific types of the heating body 20 and the heating element 22 are not limited herein, and they can be realized by adopting any structure.
  • the heating element 20 can be designed to have the same shape as the HNB pod structure 10. At this time, the heating element 20 and the HNB pod structure 10 are consistent in appearance, so that after the two are connected, The heating assembly has a better appearance effect, and secondly, when the two have the same shape, it is also convenient for the relevant personnel to connect the two together.
  • the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 in the embodiment of the present application (hereinafter referred to as "the pod structure"), the pod structure has a structure that is different from the traditional heat-not-burn pod and It has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, low cost and convenient assembly.
  • the pod structure includes a casing 100 , an aerosol-generating substrate 200 and a breathable air-permeable isolation plug 300 .
  • the casing 100 serves as a covering body of the pod structure and is used for generating a substrate for aerosols 200 and the breathable spacer plug 300 provide assembly space.
  • the housing 100 has a smoking channel and a accommodating cavity 101 , the smoking channel and the accommodating cavity 101 communicate with each other, and the accommodating cavity 101 has an opening 1011 .
  • the housing 100 may be made of food-grade metal materials, such as metal pipes or metal foils.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is accommodated in the receiving cavity 101.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 is a material that can generate smoke after being heated. When the heating element 20 is activated to heat the pod structure 10, smoke can be generated. .
  • the aerosol generates the receiving cavity 101 that should be filled by the base material 200.
  • the pod structure can have better air tightness, so that when the user is smoking, The amount of smoke is more uniform, making the user's smoking experience better.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the embodiments of the present application may be in various shapes or structures, such as a filament shape, a flake shape, a particle shape, and the like.
  • the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be formulated to include at least one of herbal particles, cut tobacco, herbal slices, hemp leaves, hemp shreds, and hemp particles. Of course, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can also be other materials that can generate smoke to be smoked. substance.
  • the gas-permeable isolation plug 300 is inserted into the opening 1011 to close the opening 1011 .
  • the opening 1011 of the housing 100 can be closed by the air-permeable isolation plug 300, and the air-permeable isolation plug 300 can be inserted into the opening 1011, not only the structural composition of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 can be simplified, The manufacturing process is simplified, the cost is effectively reduced, and the process of assembling the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 also becomes more convenient and feasible.
  • the air-permeable isolation plug 300 is detachably inserted into the opening 1011 , and the outer peripheral wall of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 is closely attached to the inner peripheral wall of the opening 1011 , thereby ensuring the air-permeable isolation plug 300 and the casing 100 has good sealing performance.
  • the top surface of the gas permeable isolation plug 300 is lower than the top surface of the opening 1011;
  • the end of the cartridge structure is made flat, and it is easy to install it into the heating body 10 .
  • the inner wall of the opening 1011 protrudes with a convex portion 140
  • the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 is recessed to form a concave portion 320
  • the convex portion 140 and the concave portion 320 are engaged; or, the inner wall of the opening 1011 A concave portion 320 is formed in the depression, a convex portion 140 is protruded from the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 , and the convex portion 140 is engaged with the concave portion 320 .
  • the assembly stability of the sealing isolation plug 300 can be improved. so that it can be stably installed in the housing 100.
  • the cartridge structure in the embodiment of the present application has at least two accommodating cavities 101, and different aerosol generating substrates 200 can be set in the two accommodating cavities 101, and then combined with the heating effect of the heating element 20, the solution can be solved. above problem.
  • the specific number of the accommodating cavities 101 is not limited, and it may be two accommodating cavities 101, or three, four, or even more accommodating cavities 101, for the convenience of description It should be understood that the embodiments described below are mainly described by taking two accommodating cavities 101 as an example, and the case of more accommodating cavities 101 may be designed with reference to the embodiments of the two accommodating cavities 101 .
  • the gas-permeable isolation plug 300 includes a first gas-permeable isolation plug 300a and at least one second gas-permeable isolation plug 300b.
  • the first gas-permeable isolation plug 300a is inserted into the opening 1011 and is tightly fitted with the opening 1011
  • the second air-permeable isolation plug is installed in the receiving cavity 101, and is closely matched with the inner wall of the receiving cavity 101 to separate a larger receiving cavity 1011 into a plurality of smaller receiving cavities 101 (sub-accommodating cavities) that are communicated with each other. .
  • the housing 100 has a first end 102 and a second end 103 , and one of the first end 102 and the second end 103 is formed with a receiving cavity 101
  • the opening 1011 in communication, the other is closed, there are two gas-permeable isolation plugs 300, one of which is the second gas-permeable isolation plug 300b and is disposed between the first end 102 and the second end 103, and the other is the first gas-permeable isolation plug 300a And set at the end with the opening 1011 .
  • the first end 102 is open and the second end 103 is closed for illustration.
  • the two ventilating isolation plugs 300 and the second end 103 separate the space of the housing 100. It is divided into two accommodating chambers 101.
  • the accommodating chamber 101 including the first end 102 is defined by the space between the two air-permeable isolation plugs 300.
  • the space between the ends 103 is limited.
  • a ventilation hole (not shown in the figure) needs to be opened at the second end 103 or a certain position near the second end 103. At this time, a complete airflow passage can be formed from the ventilation hole to the two receiving cavities 101 and then to the first end 102, and the airflow passage forms a smoking passage.
  • the casing 100 may be taken as an example of a cylindrical structure. Please refer to FIG. 3 .
  • the accommodating cavity 101 of the casing 100 is also cylindrical.
  • the ventilating isolation plug 300 is also designed into a cylindrical shape, and the ventilating isolation plug 300 has a certain thickness, so that the ventilating isolation plug 300 can abut between the peripheral walls 104 of the housing 100, and the ventilating isolation plug 300 and the casing
  • the structure of the body 100 is matched, so that the gas permeable isolation plug 300 can be stably located in the casing 100 .
  • the housing 100 can also be configured in various shapes, for example, its cross-section can be circular, oval, polygonal, etc.
  • the cross-section of the ventilating isolation plug 300 can also be It can be designed into various shapes such as circle, ellipse, polygon, multi-segment arc shape and so on.
  • the ventilating isolation plug 300 includes a plug body 310, the plug body 310 can adopt a plate-like structure, the plug body 310 is inserted into the opening 1011, and a plurality of ventilation holes 301 are opened on the plug body 310, Therefore, when making the air-permeable isolation plug 300, it is only necessary to take a plate-shaped object, process it to form a plug body 310 with a predetermined shape, and then process the plug body 310 by machining and other methods to form a through-hole.
  • the ventilation holes 301 in the thickness direction are all that is required, which is convenient to obtain materials and simple to process.
  • one end of the plug body 310 is protruded with a flange 311 along its outer peripheral wall, the flange 311 abuts on the top surface of the opening 1011 , and the outer wall of the flange 311 is located Between the outer wall and the inner wall of the opening 1011; or, the outer wall of the flange 311 is flush with the outer wall of the opening 1011, thereby making the pod structure smoother as a whole, easy to install it into the heating body 20, and easy to assemble to form The final aerosol generating device.
  • the ventilation holes 301 are evenly covered with the plug body 310 , so that the air can be dispersed evenly, which is beneficial to improve the uniformity of the smoke and improve the user's smoking experience.
  • the plug body 310 can be made of food-grade high-temperature resistant materials, such as food-grade silica gel material or food-grade metal material, so that it can normally work under high temperature conditions, and at the same time, it will not affect the quality of smoke.
  • food-grade high-temperature resistant materials such as food-grade silica gel material or food-grade metal material
  • the housing 100 has a first end 102 and a second end 103 , and both the first end 102 and the second end 103 are formed with an opening 1011 communicating with the receiving cavity 101 ,
  • three air-permeable isolation plugs 300 divide the space of the housing 100 into two accommodating cavities 101 , and one of the accommodating cavities 101 is composed of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 disposed at the first end 102 and the air-permeable isolation plug 300 disposed at the first end.
  • the space between the gas permeable isolation plug 300 between 102 and the second end 103 is defined, and another receiving cavity 101 is defined by the gas permeable isolation plug 300 provided at the second end 103 and the gas permeable isolation plug 300 provided between the first end 102 and the second end 103.
  • the space between the ventilating isolation plugs 300 is limited. In this embodiment, there is no need to provide additional ventilation holes, and the ventilating isolation plugs 300 disposed at the first end 102 and the second end 103 cooperate with the accommodating cavity 101 to naturally form a smoking hole. .
  • the housing may adopt various structural designs, including but not limited to the structures listed in the following embodiments.
  • the casing 100 is integrally formed by stamping, an opening 1011 is formed at the top, and a bottom plate 130 is formed at the bottom. to form a smoking channel.
  • the casing 100 is integrally formed by stamping, and openings 1011 are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the casing 100 , and a ventilating isolation plug 300 is inserted into the two openings 1011 respectively.
  • the ventilating isolation plug 300 is provided with a plurality of The ventilation holes 301, the ventilation holes 301 form a smoking channel.
  • the housing 100 can be designed as an integrated structure, that is, the housing 100 is a whole, and the housing cavity 101 is formed by arranging a ventilating isolation plug 300 inside the housing 100 .
  • the housing 100 can also be designed to be formed by connecting a plurality of housing units end to end, and in this case, the housing 100 is a split structure.
  • the housing 100 includes at least one first housing unit 110 and at least one second housing unit 120 connected end to end, each of which A housing unit 110 has a first unit end 111 and a second unit end 112, the first unit end 111 and the second unit end 112 are both formed with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 101, and each second housing unit 120 has a first unit end 111 and a second unit end 112.
  • the third unit end 121 and the fourth unit end 122, one of the third unit end 121 and the fourth unit end 122 is formed with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 101, and the other is closed.
  • the first casing 100 including a first casing unit 110 and a second casing unit 120, and the first casing unit 110 and the second casing unit 120 are both cylindrical structures, for example, the first casing
  • the unit 110 and the second housing unit 120 have the same inner diameter and outer diameter.
  • the first housing unit 110 and the second housing unit 120 each form a receiving cavity 101, and the first housing unit 110 is connected to the first housing unit 110.
  • a casing 100 having two accommodating cavities 101 can be formed on the two casing units 120.
  • the casing 100 has substantially the same structure as the casing 100 in the first embodiment described above, but has the same structure as the above-mentioned first embodiment. Compared with the first embodiment, the third embodiment also has its advantages.
  • the ventilating isolation plug 300 is located at the end of the first housing unit 110 or the second housing unit 120 , so the ventilating isolation plug 300 can be directly inserted into the corresponding position, it does not need to be
  • the gas permeable isolation plug 300 is inserted into the interior of the housing 100 (eg, between the first end 102 and the second end 103 in the foregoing), thereby simplifying the assembly process.
  • the housing 100 includes at least two first housing units 110 connected end to end, and each first housing unit 110 has a first unit The end 111 and the second unit end 112 , the first unit end 111 and the second unit end 112 are all formed with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 101 .
  • the first housing unit 110 is the same as the first housing unit 110 in the foregoing third embodiment, so that the housing 100 includes two first housing units 110, and the two The first housing units 110 are all cylindrical structures as an example, the two first housing units 110 each form a receiving cavity 101 , and the first housing unit 110 is connected to another first housing unit 110 A casing 100 with two accommodating cavities 101 can be formed.
  • the casing 100 has substantially the same structure as the casing 100 in the second embodiment described above, but compared with the second embodiment described above , the fourth embodiment also has its advantages.
  • the ventilating isolation plugs 300 are all located at the ends of the first housing unit 110 , so it can be The gas permeable isolation plug 300 is directly inserted into the corresponding position, which does not require the gas permeable isolation plug 300 to be inserted into the interior of the housing 100 (eg, between the first end 102 and the second end 103 ), thereby simplifying the assembly process.
  • the HNB structure 10 is formed with at least two accommodating cavities 101 , the HNB structure 10 is generated by arranging at least two different aerosols in the casing 100 .
  • the substrate 200 provides a prerequisite (of course, only one aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be provided), and due to the arrangement of the air-permeable isolation plug 300, the same or different aerosol-generating substrates in the accommodating cavity 101 are provided.
  • the incendiary cartridge structure 10 has a variety of smoking modes for users to choose.
  • the aforementioned “segment heating” and “synchronized heating” can be realized by the heating element.
  • the heating element For ease of understanding, let's take the heating element as an example of a cylindrical structure (at this time, the overall structure of the cartridge is also in the form of a cylinder). like structure).
  • Segmented heating means that the heating element only heats a part of the casing 100.
  • the heating element can be designed as a ring-shaped structure that runs through the front and rear, so that it is sleeved on the outer circumference of the casing 100 and corresponds to a certain It can be understood that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the receiving cavity 101 will be heated to generate smoke, so as to form a taste corresponding to the aerosol-generating substrate 200. When it is necessary to form other flavors When there is smoke, the position of the heating cylinder can be changed accordingly; "Synchronous heating” means that the heating element heats the entire casing 100 at the same time.
  • the size of the heating element can be designed to match the casing 100, so as to generate heat
  • the heating body can heat all parts of the casing 100.
  • the aerosol-generating substrates 200 in all the accommodating cavities 101 are heated to generate a variety of fumes, thereby Create a mix of flavors.
  • some of the accommodating cavities 101 can also be heated correspondingly. 101 can be adjacent or spaced apart to form more flavors of smoke and make smoking patterns more diverse.
  • the heating element can be designed as follows.
  • the side wall of the heating body 20 is provided with a plurality of heating elements 22 , and the plurality of heating elements 22 are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating element, and the housing 100 has a plurality of receiving In the cavity 101 , a heating element 22 is disposed corresponding to a accommodating cavity 101 , so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the accommodating cavity 101 can be heated in stages.
  • the heating element 20 has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element 22 corresponding to a receiving cavity 101 , and the heating element 22 is arranged on the side wall of the heating element 20 , and The heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating element, so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the receiving cavity 101 can be heated in sections.
  • simultaneous heating can be achieved by enabling multiple heating elements 22 at the same time.
  • the heating component may further include a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body 20, at least one temperature sensor is arranged corresponding to a receiving cavity 101, and the plurality of temperature sensors are respectively used to communicate with the gas.
  • the controller of the sol generating device is connected, and the heating element 22 is a conductive metal material, which is provided on the side wall of the heating body 20 by printing.
  • the temperature in the containing cavity 101 can be monitored to ensure normal operation.
  • the cartridge structure, the heating assembly and the aerosol generating device in the embodiments of the present application are simpler in structure, which can effectively control the cost and simplify the assembly process. In addition, it can also generate a variety of tastes or taste combinations, and can provide users with a variety of smoking patterns.
  • the shell 100 when the shell 100 is made of food-grade metal material, the shell 100 has the characteristics of uniform heat conduction and heat resistance, so that the use performance of the pod structure is better.
  • the cartridge structure in the embodiment of the present application due to its excellent thermal conductivity, heat can evenly act on the aerosol-generating substrate 200 without producing carbide and smoke burnt smell.
  • Reasonable design can make the cartridge structure have a more compact structure, its body size can be made small enough, and at the same time, it is easier to assemble.

Abstract

A heat-not-burn type cartridge structure (10), a heating assembly and an aerosol generating device. The heat-not-burn type cartridge structure comprises a shell (100), an aerosol generating base material (200), and a ventilation isolation plug (300). The shell (100) is provided with a smoking channel and an accommodating cavity (101). The smoking channel is communicated with the accommodating cavity (101), and the accommodating cavity (101) is provided with an opening. The aerosol generating base material (200) is accommodated in the accommodating cavity (101), the aerosol generating base material (200) can generate smoke after being heated, and the ventilation isolation plug (300) is inserted into an opening (1011), to close the opening (1011). According to the heat-not-burn type cartridge structure (10), the structural composition of the ventilation isolation plug (300) can be simplified, the manufacturing process of the ventilation isolation plug (300) is simplified, the cost is effectively reduced, and the process of assembling the heat-not-burn type cartridge structure (10) becomes simpler, more convenient and easier to implement.

Description

一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构、加热组件及气溶胶产生装置A heat-not-burn type pod structure, heating component and aerosol generating device
本申请要求于2020年08月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为2020108161045,发明名称为“一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构、加热组件及气溶胶产生装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on August 14, 2020, the application number is 2020108161045, and the invention name is "a heat-not-burn pod structure, heating assembly and aerosol generating device", The entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及气溶胶产生装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构、加热组件及气溶胶产生装置。The present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generating devices, and in particular, to a heat-not-burn pod structure, a heating assembly and an aerosol generating device.
背景技术Background technique
加热不燃烧型烟弹一般由包装体和置于包装体内的烟草组成,其工作原理是,通过加热件对烟草进行加热,但加热温度控制在较低水平(例如300~380℃),这种加热方式可以避免烟草发生裂解反应,从而减少有害物质的产生,因此加热不燃烧型烟弹越来越流行和受到用户的青睐。The heat-not-burn pod is generally composed of a package body and tobacco placed in the package body. Its working principle is that the tobacco is heated by a heating element, but the heating temperature is controlled at a low level (for example, 300-380 ° C). The heating method can avoid the cracking reaction of tobacco, thereby reducing the production of harmful substances, so heat-not-burn pods are becoming more and more popular and favored by users.
现有的加热不燃烧型烟弹通常需要采用封盖结构封盖在包装体的开口处,以使烟草容置在包装体内,封盖结构一般具有多层结构,且不同层由不同的材料制成,其最底层一般为粘胶层,通过该粘胶层实现将封盖结构安装到包装体上,由此不仅导致封盖结构和加热不燃烧型烟弹的制作工艺复杂,成本高,而且在组装加热不燃烧型烟弹时也极为不便。Existing heat-not-burn pods usually need to cover the opening of the package body with a cover structure, so that the tobacco is contained in the package body. The cover structure generally has a multi-layer structure, and different layers are made of different materials. The bottom layer is generally an adhesive layer, through which the cover structure is installed on the package body, which not only leads to complicated manufacturing processes and high cost of the cover structure and the heat-not-burn pod, but also It is also extremely inconvenient when assembling heat-not-burn pods.
申请内容Application content
本申请提供了一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构、加热组件及气溶胶产生装置,用以解决现有的加热不燃烧型烟弹存在制作工艺复杂,成本高,以及组装不便的技术问题。The present application provides a heat-not-burn-type pod structure, a heating assembly and an aerosol generating device, which are used to solve the technical problems of complex manufacturing process, high cost and inconvenient assembly of the existing heat-not-burn pod.
根据第一方面,一种实施例中提供了一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,包括:According to the first aspect, an embodiment provides a heat-not-burn pod structure, including:
壳体,所述壳体具有吸烟通道和收容腔,所述吸烟通道与所述收容腔连通,所述收容腔具有开口;a casing, the casing has a smoking channel and a accommodating cavity, the smoking duct communicates with the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity has an opening;
气溶胶产生基材,所述气溶胶产生基材收容在所述收容腔内,所述气溶胶产生基材受热后能够产生烟雾;an aerosol-generating substrate, the aerosol-generating substrate is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the aerosol-generating substrate can generate smoke after being heated;
以及可透气的透气隔离塞,插入所述开口中,以关闭所述开口。and a breathable, breathable barrier plug inserted into the opening to close the opening.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述透气隔离塞可拆卸地插入所述开口中,且所述透气隔离塞的外周壁与所述开口的内周壁紧密贴合。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the gas permeable isolation plug is detachably inserted into the opening, and the outer peripheral wall of the gas permeable isolation plug is tightly fitted with the inner peripheral wall of the opening.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述透气隔离塞的顶面低于所述开口的顶面;或者,所述透气隔离塞的顶面与所述开口的顶面齐平。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the top surface of the ventilating isolation plug is lower than the top surface of the opening; or, the top surface of the ventilating isolation plug is the same as the top surface of the opening flush.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述开口的内壁凸伸有凸部,所述透气隔离塞的外壁凹陷形成有凹部,所述凸部和所述凹部卡合;或者, 所述开口的内壁凹陷形成有凹部,所述透气隔离塞的外壁凸伸有凸部,所述凸部与所述凹部卡合。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, an inner wall of the opening is protruded with a convex portion, an outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug is concavely formed with a concave portion, and the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion; Alternatively, a concave portion is formed on the inner wall of the opening, a convex portion is protruded from the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug, and the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述透气隔离塞包括第一透气隔离塞和至少一第二透气隔离塞,所述第一透气隔离塞插入所述开口中,并与所述开口紧密配合;所述第二透气隔离塞安装于所述收容腔中,并与所述收容腔的内壁紧密配合,以将所述收容腔分隔成多个相互连通的子收容腔。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the gas permeable isolation plug includes a first gas permeable isolation plug and at least one second gas permeable isolation plug, the first gas permeable isolation plug is inserted into the opening, and The second ventilating isolation plug is installed in the accommodating cavity, and is closely matched with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, so as to divide the accommodating cavity into a plurality of interconnected sub-accommodating cavities.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述壳体采用冲压一体成型,其顶部开设有所述开口,底部为底板,所述底板开设有多个通气孔,所述通气孔与所述收容腔连通,以形成所述吸烟通道。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the casing is integrally formed by stamping, the top is provided with the opening, the bottom is a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the The air hole communicates with the receiving cavity to form the smoking channel.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述壳体采用冲压一体成型,其顶部和底部分别开设有所述开口,两所述开口分别插入一所述透气隔离塞,所述透气隔离塞开设有多个透气孔,所述透气孔形成所述吸烟通道。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the casing is integrally formed by stamping, the top and bottom of the casing are respectively provided with the openings, and a ventilating isolation plug is respectively inserted into the two openings, so that the The ventilation isolation plug is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes form the smoking channel.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述透气隔离塞具有塞体,所述塞体插入所述开口中,且其外周壁面与所述开口内壁面紧密贴合,所述塞体开设有多个透气孔,所述透气孔与所述收容腔连通。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the ventilating isolation plug has a plug body, the plug body is inserted into the opening, and the outer peripheral wall surface of the plug body is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the opening, so The plug body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are communicated with the accommodating cavity.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述塞体的一端沿其外周壁凸伸有凸缘,所述凸缘抵持于所述开口的顶面上,且所述凸缘的外壁位于所述开口的外壁与内壁之间;或者,所述凸缘的外壁与所述开口的外壁平齐。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, one end of the plug body is protruded with a flange along its outer peripheral wall, the flange is pressed against the top surface of the opening, and the The outer wall of the flange is located between the outer wall and the inner wall of the opening; or, the outer wall of the flange is flush with the outer wall of the opening.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述壳体采用金属材料制成,所述塞体采用耐高温材料制成,所述气溶胶产生基材为丝状、片状、颗粒状。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the shell is made of a metal material, the plug body is made of a high-temperature resistant material, and the aerosol-generating substrate is filamentous or sheet-like. , granular.
在所述加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的一些实施例中,所述气溶胶产生基材包括草本颗粒、烟丝、草本片、大麻叶、大麻丝和大麻颗粒中的至少一种。In some embodiments of the heat-not-burn pod structure, the aerosol-generating substrate includes at least one of herbal particles, cut tobacco, herbal flakes, hemp leaves, hemp shreds, and hemp particles.
根据第二方面,一种实施例中提供了一种加热组件,包括发热体,所述发热体具有容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于安装根据第一方面所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构。According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a heating assembly, including a heating body, the heating body has a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used to install the heat-not-burn pod structure according to the first aspect .
在所述加热组件的一些实施例中,所述发热体侧壁设有多个加热件,所述多个加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,所述收容腔具有多个收容腔,一所述加热件对应一所述收容腔设置,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。In some embodiments of the heating assembly, the side wall of the heating body is provided with a plurality of heating elements, the plurality of heating elements are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating assembly, and the accommodating cavity has a plurality of accommodating cavities , one of the heating elements is arranged corresponding to one of the receiving chambers, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving chamber can be heated in sections.
在所述加热组件的一些实施例中,所述发热体具有多段加热区,每段加热区对应一所述收容腔设有至少一加热件,所述加热件设于所述发热体的侧壁上,且每段加热区的加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。In some embodiments of the heating assembly, the heating element has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element corresponding to a receiving cavity, and the heating element is arranged on the side wall of the heating element and the heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating components, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving cavity can be heated in sections.
在所述加热组件的一些实施例中,包括多个温度传感器,所述温度传感器设于所述发热体上,至少一所述温度传感器对应一所述收容腔设置,所述多个温度传感器分别用于与气溶胶产生装置的控制器连接;所述加热件为导电金属材料,其通过印刷的方式设于所述发热体的侧壁上。In some embodiments of the heating assembly, it includes a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body, at least one of the temperature sensors is arranged corresponding to one of the receiving chambers, and the plurality of temperature sensors are respectively It is used for connecting with the controller of the aerosol generating device; the heating element is a conductive metal material, which is arranged on the side wall of the heating body by printing.
根据第三方面,一种实施例中提供了一种气溶胶产生装置,包括外壳及加 热组件,所述加热组件安装于所述外壳中,所述加热组件包括发热体,所述发热体具有容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于安装上述任一实施例所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构。According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a casing and a heating assembly, the heating assembly is installed in the casing, the heating assembly includes a heating body, and the heating body has a accommodating The accommodating cavity is used to install the heat-not-burn pod structure described in any of the above embodiments.
在所述气溶胶产生装置的一些实施例中,所述发热体侧壁设有多个加热件,所述多个加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,所述壳体具有多个收容腔,一所述加热件对应一所述收容腔设置,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。In some embodiments of the aerosol generating device, a plurality of heating elements are provided on the side wall of the heating element, and the plurality of heating elements are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating assembly, and the housing has a plurality of heating elements. A accommodating cavity, one of the heating elements is disposed corresponding to one of the accommodating cavity, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the accommodating cavity can be heated in sections.
在所述气溶胶产生装置的一些实施例中,所述发热体具有多段加热区,每段加热区对应一所述收容腔设有至少一加热件,所述加热件设于所述发热体的侧壁上,且每段加热区的加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。In some embodiments of the aerosol generating device, the heating element has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element corresponding to one of the accommodating chambers, and the heating element is arranged on the side of the heating element. On the side wall, and the heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected with the electrodes of the heating assembly, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving cavity can be heated in sections.
在所述气溶胶产生装置的一些实施例中,所述加热组件包括多个温度传感器,所述温度传感器设于所述发热体上,至少一所述温度传感器对应一所述收容腔设置,所述多个温度传感器分别用于与气溶胶产生装置的控制器连接;所述加热件为导电金属材料,其通过印刷的方式设于所述发热体的侧壁上。In some embodiments of the aerosol generating device, the heating component includes a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body, at least one of the temperature sensors is arranged corresponding to one of the receiving chambers, and the The plurality of temperature sensors are respectively used for connection with the controller of the aerosol generating device; the heating element is a conductive metal material, which is arranged on the side wall of the heating body by printing.
实施本申请实施例,将具有如下有益效果:Implementing the embodiments of the present application will have the following beneficial effects:
依据以上实施例中的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构、加热组件及气溶胶产生装置,由于其壳体的开口可以通过透气隔离塞实现关闭,而该透气隔离塞可插入至开口中,由此不仅可以简化该透气隔离塞的结构组成,使其制作工艺简单化,有效降低成本,而且组装该加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的过程也变得更为简便易行。According to the heat-not-burn pod structure, heating assembly and aerosol generating device in the above embodiments, since the opening of the casing can be closed by a ventilating isolation plug, and the ventilating isolation plug can be inserted into the opening, not only The structure and composition of the air-permeable isolation plug can be simplified, the manufacturing process thereof can be simplified, and the cost can be effectively reduced, and the process of assembling the heat-not-burn type pod structure also becomes more convenient and feasible.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
其中:in:
图1示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的一种加热组件装入加热不燃烧型烟弹结构时的剖视示意图;1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present application when it is installed in a heat-not-burn pod structure;
图2为图1的爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is the explosion schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构的剖视示意图;3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat-not-burn pod structure provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的另一实施例的的剖视示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为图3的俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 3;
图6为本申请加热不燃烧型烟弹结构所提供的其中一实施例的俯视图;6 is a top view of one of the embodiments provided by the heat-not-burn pod structure of the application;
图7为本申请加热不燃烧型烟弹结构所提供的其中一实施例的俯视图;FIG. 7 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application;
图8为本申请加热不燃烧型烟弹结构所提供的其中一实施例的俯视图;FIG. 8 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application;
图9为本申请加热不燃烧型烟弹结构所提供的其中一实施例的俯视图;FIG. 9 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application;
图10为本申请加热不燃烧型烟弹结构所提供的其中一实施例的俯视图;FIG. 10 is a top view of one embodiment of the heat-not-burn pod structure provided by the application;
图11示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的再一实施例的的剖视示意图;FIG. 11 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of still another embodiment provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的又一实施例的的剖视示意图;FIG. 12 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的第一壳体单元的结构示意图;FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a first housing unit provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14示出了根据本申请实施例所提供的第二壳体单元的结构示意图。FIG. 14 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second housing unit provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
100-壳体;200-气溶胶产生基材;300-透气隔离塞;101-收容腔;102-第一端;103-第二端;104-周壁;110-第一壳体单元;120-第二壳体单元;130-底板;140-凸部;301-透气孔;310-塞体;320-凹部;300a-第一透气隔离塞;300b-第二透气隔离塞;111-第一单元端;112-第二单元端;121-第三单元端;122-第四单元端;311-凸缘;1011-开口;10-加热不燃烧型烟弹结构;20-发热体;21-容纳腔;22-加热件。100-shell; 200-aerosol-generating substrate; 300-breathable isolation plug; 101-accommodating cavity; 102-first end; 103-second end; 104-peripheral wall; 110-first housing unit; 120- 130-bottom plate; 140-convex part; 301-vent hole; 310-plug body; 320-concave part; 112-the second unit end; 121-the third unit end; 122-the fourth unit end; 311-flange; 1011-opening; cavity; 22 - heating element.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是,本申请可以容许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the application may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this application is provided.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
在本申请的一个方面,本申请实施例提供了一种气溶胶产生装置,该气溶胶产生装置可以取代常规香烟供用户使用,能够给用户带来真实的吸烟感受。In one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, which can replace conventional cigarettes for a user to use, and can bring a real smoking experience to the user.
在本申请实施例中,气溶胶产生装置包括外壳(图中未示出)和加热组件,该加热组件安装在外壳内,请参考图1-2,该加热组件包括发热体20,该发热体具有容纳腔21,该容纳腔21用于安装加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10。In the embodiment of the present application, the aerosol generating device includes a casing (not shown in the figure) and a heating assembly. The heating assembly is installed in the casing. Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 . The heating assembly includes a heating element 20 . There is an accommodating cavity 21 , and the accommodating cavity 21 is used for installing the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 .
该发热体20用于对加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10进行加热,使该加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10能够产生烟雾。The heating element 20 is used to heat the HNB pod structure 10 so that the HNB pod structure 10 can generate smoke.
该发热体20主要通过设置在发热体20内的加热件22对加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10进行加热,使加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10中的气溶胶产生基材200产生烟雾,供用户吸食。The heating element 20 mainly heats the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 through the heating element 22 arranged in the heating element 20, so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the heating-not-burn pod structure 10 generates smoke for the user Suck.
本文对发热体20、加热件22的具体类型不作限定,他们可采取任意一种结构实现。The specific types of the heating body 20 and the heating element 22 are not limited herein, and they can be realized by adopting any structure.
另外,该发热体20可以设计成与加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10具有相同的造型,此时发热体20和加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10在外观上具有一致性,使两者 连接之后,加热组件具有较佳的外观效果,其次当两者具有相同造型时,也便于相关人员将两者连接在一起。In addition, the heating element 20 can be designed to have the same shape as the HNB pod structure 10. At this time, the heating element 20 and the HNB pod structure 10 are consistent in appearance, so that after the two are connected, The heating assembly has a better appearance effect, and secondly, when the two have the same shape, it is also convenient for the relevant personnel to connect the two together.
在本申请的另一个方面,本申请实施例中的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10(下文简称“烟弹结构”),该烟弹结构具有区别于传统的加热不燃烧型烟弹的结构和性能,使其具有制作工艺简单、成本低、组装方便的优点。In another aspect of the present application, the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 in the embodiment of the present application (hereinafter referred to as "the pod structure"), the pod structure has a structure that is different from the traditional heat-not-burn pod and It has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, low cost and convenient assembly.
请参考图3,该烟弹结构包括壳体100、气溶胶产生基材200以及可透气的透气隔离塞300,该壳体100作为烟弹结构的包覆体,用于为气溶胶产生基材200和透气隔离塞300提供装配空间。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the pod structure includes a casing 100 , an aerosol-generating substrate 200 and a breathable air-permeable isolation plug 300 . The casing 100 serves as a covering body of the pod structure and is used for generating a substrate for aerosols 200 and the breathable spacer plug 300 provide assembly space.
该壳体100具有吸烟通道和收容腔101,吸烟通道和收容腔101连通,且该收容腔101具有开口1011。The housing 100 has a smoking channel and a accommodating cavity 101 , the smoking channel and the accommodating cavity 101 communicate with each other, and the accommodating cavity 101 has an opening 1011 .
在本申请实施例中,该壳体100可采用食品级的金属材料制成,例如金属通管或者金属箔纸等。In this embodiment of the present application, the housing 100 may be made of food-grade metal materials, such as metal pipes or metal foils.
该气溶胶产生基材200收容在收容腔101内,气溶胶产生基材200是一种受热后能够产生烟雾的材料,当启动发热体20对对烟弹结构10进行加热时,就可以产生烟雾。The aerosol-generating substrate 200 is accommodated in the receiving cavity 101. The aerosol-generating substrate 200 is a material that can generate smoke after being heated. When the heating element 20 is activated to heat the pod structure 10, smoke can be generated. .
此处需要说明的是,作为一种较好的方式,气溶胶产生基材200宜填满的收容腔101,此时可使烟弹结构具有较佳的气密性,使用户在吸食时,烟雾的量更为均匀,使用户的吸食感受更佳。It should be noted here that, as a better way, the aerosol generates the receiving cavity 101 that should be filled by the base material 200. At this time, the pod structure can have better air tightness, so that when the user is smoking, The amount of smoke is more uniform, making the user's smoking experience better.
本申请实施例中的气溶胶产生基材200可以呈各种形状或结构,例如为丝状、片状、颗粒状等。The aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the embodiments of the present application may be in various shapes or structures, such as a filament shape, a flake shape, a particle shape, and the like.
气溶胶产生基材200可以调配呈包括草本颗粒、烟丝、草本片、大麻叶、大麻丝和大麻颗粒中的至少一种,当然,气溶胶产生基材200也可以是其他的能够产生被吸食烟雾的物质。The aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be formulated to include at least one of herbal particles, cut tobacco, herbal slices, hemp leaves, hemp shreds, and hemp particles. Of course, the aerosol-generating substrate 200 can also be other materials that can generate smoke to be smoked. substance.
该透气隔离塞300插入开口1011中,以关闭该开口1011。The gas-permeable isolation plug 300 is inserted into the opening 1011 to close the opening 1011 .
在本申请实施例中,由于壳体100的开口1011可以通过透气隔离塞300实现关闭,而该透气隔离塞300可插入至开口1011中,由此不仅可以简化该透气隔离塞300的结构组成,使其制作工艺简单化,有效降低成本,而且组装该加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10的过程也变得更为简便易行。In the embodiment of the present application, since the opening 1011 of the housing 100 can be closed by the air-permeable isolation plug 300, and the air-permeable isolation plug 300 can be inserted into the opening 1011, not only the structural composition of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 can be simplified, The manufacturing process is simplified, the cost is effectively reduced, and the process of assembling the heat-not-burn pod structure 10 also becomes more convenient and feasible.
在一种实施例中,请参考图3,透气隔离塞300可拆卸地插入开口1011中,且透气隔离塞300的外周壁与开口1011的内周壁紧密贴合,由此可保证透气隔离塞300和壳体100之间具有良好的密封性能。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 , the air-permeable isolation plug 300 is detachably inserted into the opening 1011 , and the outer peripheral wall of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 is closely attached to the inner peripheral wall of the opening 1011 , thereby ensuring the air-permeable isolation plug 300 and the casing 100 has good sealing performance.
在一种实施例中,透气隔离塞300的顶面低于开口1011的顶面;或者,透气隔离塞300的顶面与开口1011的顶面齐平(如图3所示),由此可使得烟弹结构的端部平整,易于将其装入到发热体10内。In one embodiment, the top surface of the gas permeable isolation plug 300 is lower than the top surface of the opening 1011; The end of the cartridge structure is made flat, and it is easy to install it into the heating body 10 .
在一种实施例中,请参考图4,开口1011的内壁凸伸有凸部140,透气隔离塞300的外壁凹陷形成有凹部320,凸部140和凹部320卡合;或者,开口1011的内壁凹陷形成有凹部320,透气隔离塞300的外壁凸伸有凸部140,凸部140与凹部320卡合,此处通过凸部140和凹部320的卡合,可提高密封隔离塞300的装配稳定性,使其稳定地安装在壳体100内。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4 , the inner wall of the opening 1011 protrudes with a convex portion 140 , the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 is recessed to form a concave portion 320 , and the convex portion 140 and the concave portion 320 are engaged; or, the inner wall of the opening 1011 A concave portion 320 is formed in the depression, a convex portion 140 is protruded from the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 , and the convex portion 140 is engaged with the concave portion 320 . Here, through the engagement of the convex portion 140 and the concave portion 320 , the assembly stability of the sealing isolation plug 300 can be improved. so that it can be stably installed in the housing 100.
另一方面,传统的加热不燃烧型烟弹只能匹配出一种口味,当用户需要体验另一种口味时,只能整体更换加热不燃烧型烟弹,因此现有的加热不燃烧型烟弹存在口味单一、吸食模式单一的问题,无法满足用户日渐严苛的使用需求。On the other hand, traditional heat-not-burn pods can only match one flavor. When users need to experience another flavor, they can only replace the heat-not-burn pods as a whole. Therefore, the existing heat-not-burn pods Bombs have the problems of single taste and single smoking mode, which cannot meet the increasingly stringent needs of users.
对此,本申请实施例中的烟弹结构具有至少两个收容腔101,可在两个收容腔101内设置不同的气溶胶产生基材200,再结合发热体20的加热作用,即可解决上述问题。In this regard, the cartridge structure in the embodiment of the present application has at least two accommodating cavities 101, and different aerosol generating substrates 200 can be set in the two accommodating cavities 101, and then combined with the heating effect of the heating element 20, the solution can be solved. above problem.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,收容腔101的具体数量不作限定,其可以是两个收容腔101,也可以是三个、四个,甚至更多个收容腔101,为便于描述和理解,下文中所介绍的实施例主要以两个收容腔101为例进行说明,更多个收容腔101的情形可参照该两个收容腔101的实施例进行设计。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the specific number of the accommodating cavities 101 is not limited, and it may be two accommodating cavities 101, or three, four, or even more accommodating cavities 101, for the convenience of description It should be understood that the embodiments described below are mainly described by taking two accommodating cavities 101 as an example, and the case of more accommodating cavities 101 may be designed with reference to the embodiments of the two accommodating cavities 101 .
在一种实施例中,请参考图3,透气隔离塞300包括第一透气隔离塞300a和至少一第二透气隔离塞300b,第一透气隔离塞300a插入开口1011中,并与开口1011紧密配合;第二透气隔离塞安装于收容腔101中,并与收容腔101的内壁紧密配合,以将一个较大的收容腔1011分隔成多个相互连通的较小的收容腔101(子收容腔)。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 , the gas-permeable isolation plug 300 includes a first gas-permeable isolation plug 300a and at least one second gas-permeable isolation plug 300b. The first gas-permeable isolation plug 300a is inserted into the opening 1011 and is tightly fitted with the opening 1011 The second air-permeable isolation plug is installed in the receiving cavity 101, and is closely matched with the inner wall of the receiving cavity 101 to separate a larger receiving cavity 1011 into a plurality of smaller receiving cavities 101 (sub-accommodating cavities) that are communicated with each other. .
具体而言,在一种具体的实施例中,请参考图3,壳体100具有第一端102和第二端103,第一端102和第二端103中的一个形成有与收容腔101连通的开口1011,另一个封闭,透气隔离塞300为两个,其中一个为第二透气隔离塞300b且设置在第一端102和第二端103之间,另一个为第一透气隔离塞300a且设置在具有开口1011的那一端。Specifically, in a specific embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 , the housing 100 has a first end 102 and a second end 103 , and one of the first end 102 and the second end 103 is formed with a receiving cavity 101 The opening 1011 in communication, the other is closed, there are two gas-permeable isolation plugs 300, one of which is the second gas-permeable isolation plug 300b and is disposed between the first end 102 and the second end 103, and the other is the first gas-permeable isolation plug 300a And set at the end with the opening 1011 .
此处以第一端102开口,第二端103封闭为例进行说明,在将透气隔离塞300装入到壳体100内后,两个透气隔离塞300和第二端103将壳体100的空间分隔成两段收容腔101,包含有第一端102的收容腔101由两个透气隔离塞300之间的空间限定,包含有第二端103的收容腔101由一个透气隔离塞300和第二端103之间的空间限定,在该实施例中,为了形成完整的吸烟通道,需要在第二端103或靠近第二端103的某个位置开设置通气孔(图中未示出),此时从通气孔到两个收容腔101再到第一端102可形成完整的气流通路,该气流通路即形成吸烟通道。Here, the first end 102 is open and the second end 103 is closed for illustration. After the ventilating isolation plug 300 is installed into the housing 100, the two ventilating isolation plugs 300 and the second end 103 separate the space of the housing 100. It is divided into two accommodating chambers 101. The accommodating chamber 101 including the first end 102 is defined by the space between the two air-permeable isolation plugs 300. The space between the ends 103 is limited. In this embodiment, in order to form a complete smoking channel, a ventilation hole (not shown in the figure) needs to be opened at the second end 103 or a certain position near the second end 103. At this time, a complete airflow passage can be formed from the ventilation hole to the two receiving cavities 101 and then to the first end 102, and the airflow passage forms a smoking passage.
此处不妨以壳体100为圆筒状结构为例,请参考图3,此时该壳体100的收容腔101也为圆筒状,而为了与该收容腔101相适配,在一些实施例中,透气隔离塞300也被设计成圆筒状,同时该透气隔离塞300具有一定的厚度,使得透气隔离塞300能够抵接在壳体100的周壁104之间,透气隔离塞300和壳体100在结构上的相适配,能够使透气隔离塞300稳定处于壳体100内。Here, the casing 100 may be taken as an example of a cylindrical structure. Please refer to FIG. 3 . At this time, the accommodating cavity 101 of the casing 100 is also cylindrical. In the example, the ventilating isolation plug 300 is also designed into a cylindrical shape, and the ventilating isolation plug 300 has a certain thickness, so that the ventilating isolation plug 300 can abut between the peripheral walls 104 of the housing 100, and the ventilating isolation plug 300 and the casing The structure of the body 100 is matched, so that the gas permeable isolation plug 300 can be stably located in the casing 100 .
当然,壳体100还可以被构造成各种造型,例如其横截面可以是圆形、椭圆形、多边形等,相应地,请结合参考图5-10,透气隔离塞300的横截面也可以被设计成圆形、椭圆形、多边形、多段圆弧形等其他各种造型。Of course, the housing 100 can also be configured in various shapes, for example, its cross-section can be circular, oval, polygonal, etc. Correspondingly, please refer to FIGS. 5-10 , the cross-section of the ventilating isolation plug 300 can also be It can be designed into various shapes such as circle, ellipse, polygon, multi-segment arc shape and so on.
在一些具体的实施例中,透气隔离塞300包括塞体310,该塞体310可采用板状结构,该塞体310插入开口1011中,在该塞体310上开设有多个透气孔301,由此在制作该透气隔离塞300时,仅需取一块板状结构的物体,对其进行加工 后形成具有预定形状的塞体310,然后采用机械加工等方式在该塞体310上加工出贯穿其厚度方向的透气孔301即可,取材方便,加工简单。In some specific embodiments, the ventilating isolation plug 300 includes a plug body 310, the plug body 310 can adopt a plate-like structure, the plug body 310 is inserted into the opening 1011, and a plurality of ventilation holes 301 are opened on the plug body 310, Therefore, when making the air-permeable isolation plug 300, it is only necessary to take a plate-shaped object, process it to form a plug body 310 with a predetermined shape, and then process the plug body 310 by machining and other methods to form a through-hole. The ventilation holes 301 in the thickness direction are all that is required, which is convenient to obtain materials and simple to process.
在一些更加具体的实施例中,请参考图11,塞体310的一端沿其外周壁凸伸有凸缘311,凸缘311抵持于开口1011的顶面上,且凸缘311的外壁位于开口1011的外壁与内壁之间;或者,凸缘311的外壁与开口1011的外壁平齐,由此使得烟弹结构在整体上更加平顺,易于将其安装到发热体20内,也易于组装形成最终气溶胶产生装置。In some more specific embodiments, please refer to FIG. 11 , one end of the plug body 310 is protruded with a flange 311 along its outer peripheral wall, the flange 311 abuts on the top surface of the opening 1011 , and the outer wall of the flange 311 is located Between the outer wall and the inner wall of the opening 1011; or, the outer wall of the flange 311 is flush with the outer wall of the opening 1011, thereby making the pod structure smoother as a whole, easy to install it into the heating body 20, and easy to assemble to form The final aerosol generating device.
在一些更加具体的实施例中,透气孔301均匀布满塞体310,由此可使空气均匀分散,有利于提高烟雾的均匀性,提高用户的吸食体验。In some more specific embodiments, the ventilation holes 301 are evenly covered with the plug body 310 , so that the air can be dispersed evenly, which is beneficial to improve the uniformity of the smoke and improve the user's smoking experience.
在一些更加具体的实施例中,塞体310可采用食品级的耐高温材料制成,例如食品级的硅胶材料或者食品级的金属材料,使其能够正常工作于高温条件下,同时还不至于对烟雾的品质造成影响。In some more specific embodiments, the plug body 310 can be made of food-grade high-temperature resistant materials, such as food-grade silica gel material or food-grade metal material, so that it can normally work under high temperature conditions, and at the same time, it will not affect the quality of smoke.
在另一种具体的实施例中,请参考图12,壳体100具有第一端102和第二端103,第一端102和第二端103均形成有与收容腔101连通的开口1011,透气隔离塞300为三个,其中两个透气隔离塞300为第一透气隔离塞300a且分别设置在第一端102和第二端103,另一个透气隔离塞300为第二透气隔离塞300b且设置在第一端102和第二端103之间。In another specific embodiment, please refer to FIG. 12 , the housing 100 has a first end 102 and a second end 103 , and both the first end 102 and the second end 103 are formed with an opening 1011 communicating with the receiving cavity 101 , There are three gas permeable isolation plugs 300, two of which are the first gas permeable isolation plug 300a and are respectively disposed at the first end 102 and the second end 103, and the other gas permeable isolation plug 300 is the second gas permeable isolation plug 300b and It is provided between the first end 102 and the second end 103 .
在该实施例中,三个透气隔离塞300将壳体100的空间分隔成两段收容腔101,其中一个收容腔101由设置在第一端102处的透气隔离塞300与设置在第一端102和第二端103之间的透气隔离塞300之间的空间限定,另一个收容腔101由设置在第二端103处的透气隔离塞300与设置在第一端102和第二端103之间的透气隔离塞300之间的空间限定,在该实施例中,不需要另外设置通气孔,设置在第一端102和第二端103处的透气隔离塞300协同收容腔101自然形成吸烟通。In this embodiment, three air-permeable isolation plugs 300 divide the space of the housing 100 into two accommodating cavities 101 , and one of the accommodating cavities 101 is composed of the air-permeable isolation plug 300 disposed at the first end 102 and the air-permeable isolation plug 300 disposed at the first end. The space between the gas permeable isolation plug 300 between 102 and the second end 103 is defined, and another receiving cavity 101 is defined by the gas permeable isolation plug 300 provided at the second end 103 and the gas permeable isolation plug 300 provided between the first end 102 and the second end 103. The space between the ventilating isolation plugs 300 is limited. In this embodiment, there is no need to provide additional ventilation holes, and the ventilating isolation plugs 300 disposed at the first end 102 and the second end 103 cooperate with the accommodating cavity 101 to naturally form a smoking hole. .
在本申请实施例中,壳体可以采用多种结构设计,包括但不限于以下实施例中所列结构。In the embodiments of the present application, the housing may adopt various structural designs, including but not limited to the structures listed in the following embodiments.
在第一种实施例中,请参考图3,壳体100采用冲压一体成型,其顶部开设有开口1011,底部为底板130,底板130开设有多个通气孔,通气孔与收容腔101连通,以形成吸烟通道。In the first embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 , the casing 100 is integrally formed by stamping, an opening 1011 is formed at the top, and a bottom plate 130 is formed at the bottom. to form a smoking channel.
在第二种实施例中,请参考图12,壳体100采用冲压一体成型,其顶部和底部分别开设有开口1011,两开口1011分别插入一透气隔离塞300,透气隔离塞300开设有多个透气孔301,透气孔301形成吸烟通道。In the second embodiment, please refer to FIG. 12 , the casing 100 is integrally formed by stamping, and openings 1011 are respectively opened at the top and bottom of the casing 100 , and a ventilating isolation plug 300 is inserted into the two openings 1011 respectively. The ventilating isolation plug 300 is provided with a plurality of The ventilation holes 301, the ventilation holes 301 form a smoking channel.
在前文所介绍的实例中,壳体100均可以设计成一体化结构,即壳体100是一个整体,而通过在其内部设置透气隔离塞300来形成收容腔101。在其他具体的实施例中,还可以将壳体100设计成由多个壳体单元首尾相接而成,此时壳体100为分体结构。In the examples described above, the housing 100 can be designed as an integrated structure, that is, the housing 100 is a whole, and the housing cavity 101 is formed by arranging a ventilating isolation plug 300 inside the housing 100 . In other specific embodiments, the housing 100 can also be designed to be formed by connecting a plurality of housing units end to end, and in this case, the housing 100 is a split structure.
例如,在第三种实施例中,请结合参考图3及图13-14,壳体100包括首尾相接的至少一个第一壳体单元110和至少一个第二壳体单元120,每个第一壳体单元110具有第一单元端111和第二单元端112,第一单元端111和第二单元端 112均形成有与收容腔101连通的开口,每个第二壳体单元120具有第三单元端121和第四单元端122,第三单元端121和第四单元端122中的一个形成有与收容腔101连通的开口,另一个封闭。For example, in the third embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIGS. 13-14 in combination, the housing 100 includes at least one first housing unit 110 and at least one second housing unit 120 connected end to end, each of which A housing unit 110 has a first unit end 111 and a second unit end 112, the first unit end 111 and the second unit end 112 are both formed with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 101, and each second housing unit 120 has a first unit end 111 and a second unit end 112. The third unit end 121 and the fourth unit end 122, one of the third unit end 121 and the fourth unit end 122 is formed with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 101, and the other is closed.
以壳体100包括一个第一壳体单元110和一个第二壳体单元120,且该第一壳体单元110和第二壳体单元120均为圆筒状结构为例,该第一壳体单元110和第二壳体单元120具有相同尺寸的内径和外径,第一壳体单元110和第二壳体单元120各形成一个收容腔101,将该第一壳体单元110连接到该第二壳体单元120上即可形成具有两个收容腔101的壳体100,该壳体100与前文中所介绍的第一种实施例中的壳体100具有大致相同的结构,但与前述第一种实施例相比,该第三种实施例还具有其优势之处。Taking the casing 100 including a first casing unit 110 and a second casing unit 120, and the first casing unit 110 and the second casing unit 120 are both cylindrical structures, for example, the first casing The unit 110 and the second housing unit 120 have the same inner diameter and outer diameter. The first housing unit 110 and the second housing unit 120 each form a receiving cavity 101, and the first housing unit 110 is connected to the first housing unit 110. A casing 100 having two accommodating cavities 101 can be formed on the two casing units 120. The casing 100 has substantially the same structure as the casing 100 in the first embodiment described above, but has the same structure as the above-mentioned first embodiment. Compared with the first embodiment, the third embodiment also has its advantages.
在该第三种实施例中,由于第一壳体单元110和第二壳体单元120为分体结构,因此在装配透气隔离塞300时,能够更为简易地完成。请结合参考图13-14,透气隔离塞300均处于第一壳体单元110或第二壳体单元120的端部,因此可直接将透气隔离塞300塞入到相应位置处,其不需要将透气隔离塞300塞入到壳体100的内部(例如前文中的第一端102和第二端103之间),从而简化装配过程。In the third embodiment, since the first housing unit 110 and the second housing unit 120 are separate structures, the assembly of the ventilating isolation plug 300 can be completed more easily. Please refer to FIGS. 13-14 , the ventilating isolation plug 300 is located at the end of the first housing unit 110 or the second housing unit 120 , so the ventilating isolation plug 300 can be directly inserted into the corresponding position, it does not need to be The gas permeable isolation plug 300 is inserted into the interior of the housing 100 (eg, between the first end 102 and the second end 103 in the foregoing), thereby simplifying the assembly process.
又如,在第四种实施例中,请结合参考图12及图13,壳体100包括首尾相接的至少两个第一壳体单元110,每个第一壳体单元110具有第一单元端111和第二单元端112,第一单元端111和第二单元端112均形成有与收容腔101连通的开口。For another example, in the fourth embodiment, please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 in combination, the housing 100 includes at least two first housing units 110 connected end to end, and each first housing unit 110 has a first unit The end 111 and the second unit end 112 , the first unit end 111 and the second unit end 112 are all formed with an opening communicating with the receiving cavity 101 .
在该第四种实施例中,第一壳体单元110与前述第三种实施例中的第一壳体单元110相同,以壳体100包括两个第一壳体单元110,且该两个第一壳体单元110均为圆筒状结构为例,该两个第一壳体单元110各形成一个收容腔101,将该第一壳体单元110连接到另一个第一壳体单元110上即可形成具有两个收容腔101的壳体100,该壳体100与前文中所介绍的第二种实施例中的壳体100具有大致相同的结构,但与前述第二种实施例相比,该第四种实施例还具有其优势之处。In the fourth embodiment, the first housing unit 110 is the same as the first housing unit 110 in the foregoing third embodiment, so that the housing 100 includes two first housing units 110, and the two The first housing units 110 are all cylindrical structures as an example, the two first housing units 110 each form a receiving cavity 101 , and the first housing unit 110 is connected to another first housing unit 110 A casing 100 with two accommodating cavities 101 can be formed. The casing 100 has substantially the same structure as the casing 100 in the second embodiment described above, but compared with the second embodiment described above , the fourth embodiment also has its advantages.
在该第四种实施例中,由于第一壳体单元110的两端均为开口,请结合参考图12及图13,透气隔离塞300均处于第一壳体单元110的端部,因此可直接将透气隔离塞300塞入到相应位置处,其不需要将透气隔离塞300塞入到壳体100的内部(例如第一端102和第二端103之间),从而简化装配过程。In the fourth embodiment, since both ends of the first housing unit 110 are open, please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the ventilating isolation plugs 300 are all located at the ends of the first housing unit 110 , so it can be The gas permeable isolation plug 300 is directly inserted into the corresponding position, which does not require the gas permeable isolation plug 300 to be inserted into the interior of the housing 100 (eg, between the first end 102 and the second end 103 ), thereby simplifying the assembly process.
在本申请实施例中,由于该加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10形成有至少两个收容腔101,该加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10为在壳体100内设置至少两种不同的气溶胶产生基材200提供了先决条件(当然也可以仅设置一种气溶胶产生基材200),并且由于透气隔离塞300的设置,使得处于收容腔101中的同种或者不同种的气溶胶产生基材200均能够连通到吸烟通道,由此通过对同种或者不同种的气溶胶产生基材200进行分段加热(仅加热一种气溶胶产生基材200)或者同步加热(同时加热多种气溶胶产生基材200)可以使用户体验到单一口味、多种口味,甚至多种口味的混搭,从而解决了传统的加热不燃烧型烟弹所存在的口味单一、 吸食模式单一的问题,使得加热不燃烧型烟弹结构10具有多种吸食模式供用户选择。In the embodiment of the present application, since the HNB structure 10 is formed with at least two accommodating cavities 101 , the HNB structure 10 is generated by arranging at least two different aerosols in the casing 100 . The substrate 200 provides a prerequisite (of course, only one aerosol-generating substrate 200 can be provided), and due to the arrangement of the air-permeable isolation plug 300, the same or different aerosol-generating substrates in the accommodating cavity 101 are provided. 200 can all be connected to the smoking channel, thereby heating the same or different aerosol-generating substrates 200 in stages (heating only one aerosol-generating substrate 200) or simultaneously heating (heating multiple aerosols at the same time) The production of the base material 200) can enable the user to experience a single taste, multiple tastes, or even a mix of multiple tastes, thereby solving the problems of single taste and single smoking mode existing in traditional heat-not-burn pods, so that the heating does not burn easily. The incendiary cartridge structure 10 has a variety of smoking modes for users to choose.
此处需要进一步说明,前述“分段加热”、“同步加热”可通过发热体来实现,为便于理解,不妨以发热体为筒状结构为例进行说明(此时烟弹结构整体也呈筒状结构)。“分段加热”是指,发热体仅对壳体100的一部分进行加热,此时可将发热体设计成前后贯通的环状结构,使其套设在壳体100的外周,并对应于某个收容腔101的位置,可以理解的是,该收容腔101中的气溶胶产生基材200将会受热产生烟雾,从而形成对应于该气溶胶产生基材200的口味,当需要形成另外口味的烟雾时,相应改变加热筒的位置即可;“同步加热”是指,发热体同时对整个壳体100进行加热,此时可将上述发热体的尺寸设计成能够匹配该壳体100,使得发热体套设在壳体100的外周之后,发热体能够对壳体100的所有部分进行加热,此时所有收容腔101(收容腔)中的气溶胶产生基材200受热而产生多种烟雾,从而形成多种口味的混搭。当然,除此之外,特别是当收容腔101和设置在收容腔101中的气溶胶产生基材200的种类较多时,还可以对应地对其中的某些收容腔101进行加热,这些收容腔101可以相邻,也可以间隔,从而形成更多种口味的烟雾,使吸食模式更加多样化。It needs to be further explained here that the aforementioned "segment heating" and "synchronized heating" can be realized by the heating element. For ease of understanding, let's take the heating element as an example of a cylindrical structure (at this time, the overall structure of the cartridge is also in the form of a cylinder). like structure). "Segmented heating" means that the heating element only heats a part of the casing 100. At this time, the heating element can be designed as a ring-shaped structure that runs through the front and rear, so that it is sleeved on the outer circumference of the casing 100 and corresponds to a certain It can be understood that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the receiving cavity 101 will be heated to generate smoke, so as to form a taste corresponding to the aerosol-generating substrate 200. When it is necessary to form other flavors When there is smoke, the position of the heating cylinder can be changed accordingly; "Synchronous heating" means that the heating element heats the entire casing 100 at the same time. At this time, the size of the heating element can be designed to match the casing 100, so as to generate heat After the body is sleeved on the outer periphery of the casing 100, the heating body can heat all parts of the casing 100. At this time, the aerosol-generating substrates 200 in all the accommodating cavities 101 (accommodating cavities) are heated to generate a variety of fumes, thereby Create a mix of flavors. Of course, in addition to this, especially when there are many types of accommodating cavities 101 and aerosol-generating substrates 200 disposed in the accommodating cavities 101 , some of the accommodating cavities 101 can also be heated correspondingly. 101 can be adjacent or spaced apart to form more flavors of smoke and make smoking patterns more diverse.
为使发热体能够对烟弹结构进行前述“分段加热”或“同步加热”,可对发热体进行如下设计。In order to enable the heating element to perform the aforementioned "segmented heating" or "synchronized heating" on the cartridge structure, the heating element can be designed as follows.
例如,在一种实施例中,请参考图1-2,发热体20侧壁设有多个加热,22,多个加热件22分别与加热组件的电极电连接,壳体100具有多个收容腔101,一加热件22对应一收容腔101设置,使得收容腔101内的气溶胶产生基材200可分段加热。For example, in an embodiment, please refer to FIGS. 1-2 , the side wall of the heating body 20 is provided with a plurality of heating elements 22 , and the plurality of heating elements 22 are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating element, and the housing 100 has a plurality of receiving In the cavity 101 , a heating element 22 is disposed corresponding to a accommodating cavity 101 , so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the accommodating cavity 101 can be heated in stages.
又如,在另一种实施例中,发热体20具有多段加热区,每段加热区对应一收容腔101设有至少一加热件22,加热件22设于发热体20的侧壁上,且每段加热区的加热件分别与加热组件的电极电连接,使得收容腔101内的气溶胶产生基材200可分段加热。For another example, in another embodiment, the heating element 20 has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element 22 corresponding to a receiving cavity 101 , and the heating element 22 is arranged on the side wall of the heating element 20 , and The heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating element, so that the aerosol-generating substrate 200 in the receiving cavity 101 can be heated in sections.
当然,同时启用多个加热件22即可实现同步加热。Of course, simultaneous heating can be achieved by enabling multiple heating elements 22 at the same time.
进一步地,在一些具体的实施例中,发热组件还可以包括多个温度传感器,温度传感器设于发热体20上,至少一温度传感器对应一收容腔101设置,多个温度传感器分别用于与气溶胶产生装置的控制器连接,加热件22为导电金属材料,其通过印刷的方式设于发热体20的侧壁上。Further, in some specific embodiments, the heating component may further include a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body 20, at least one temperature sensor is arranged corresponding to a receiving cavity 101, and the plurality of temperature sensors are respectively used to communicate with the gas. The controller of the sol generating device is connected, and the heating element 22 is a conductive metal material, which is provided on the side wall of the heating body 20 by printing.
此处通过设置温度传感器,可对收容腔101内温度进行监控,以保证正常工作。Here, by setting a temperature sensor, the temperature in the containing cavity 101 can be monitored to ensure normal operation.
通过以上对本申请各实施例的描述可知,本申请实施例中的烟弹结构、加热组件及气溶胶产生装置在结构组成上更为简单,可有效控制成本,同时还可以简化组装过程。另外,其还可以产生多样化的口味或者口味组合,可以给用户提供多样化的吸食模式。特别是在一些较佳的实施例中,例如当壳体100采用食品级的金属材料时,此时壳体100具有热传导均匀、耐热的特性,使烟弹结构的使用性能更佳,在此基础上,本申请实施例中的烟弹结构,由于其优良 的导热性能,热量可均匀作用到气溶胶产生基材200上,不会产生碳化物以及烟焦味,同时通过对壳体100进行合理地设计,可使得烟弹结构具有更为紧凑的结构,其体型可以做到足够小,同时在装配时也更为简易。From the above description of the embodiments of the present application, it can be seen that the cartridge structure, the heating assembly and the aerosol generating device in the embodiments of the present application are simpler in structure, which can effectively control the cost and simplify the assembly process. In addition, it can also generate a variety of tastes or taste combinations, and can provide users with a variety of smoking patterns. Especially in some preferred embodiments, for example, when the shell 100 is made of food-grade metal material, the shell 100 has the characteristics of uniform heat conduction and heat resistance, so that the use performance of the pod structure is better. Here On the basis, the cartridge structure in the embodiment of the present application, due to its excellent thermal conductivity, heat can evenly act on the aerosol-generating substrate 200 without producing carbide and smoke burnt smell. Reasonable design can make the cartridge structure have a more compact structure, its body size can be made small enough, and at the same time, it is easier to assemble.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be regarded as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此,本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the present application shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,包括:A heat-not-burn type cartridge structure, comprising:
    壳体,所述壳体具有吸烟通道和收容腔,所述吸烟通道与所述收容腔连通,所述收容腔具有开口;a casing, the casing has a smoking channel and a accommodating cavity, the smoking duct communicates with the accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity has an opening;
    气溶胶产生基材,所述气溶胶产生基材收容在所述收容腔内,所述气溶胶产生基材受热后能够产生烟雾;an aerosol-generating substrate, the aerosol-generating substrate is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the aerosol-generating substrate can generate smoke after being heated;
    以及可透气的透气隔离塞,插入所述开口中,以关闭所述开口。and a breathable, breathable barrier plug inserted into the opening to close the opening.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述透气隔离塞可拆卸地插入所述开口中,且所述透气隔离塞的外周壁与所述开口的内周壁紧密贴合。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating isolation plug is detachably inserted into the opening, and the outer peripheral wall of the ventilating isolation plug is in close contact with the inner peripheral wall of the opening .
  3. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述透气隔离塞的顶面低于所述开口的顶面;或者,所述透气隔离塞的顶面与所述开口的顶面齐平。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the ventilating isolation plug is lower than the top surface of the opening; or, the top surface of the ventilating isolation plug is the same as the top surface of the opening. face flush.
  4. 如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述开口的内壁凸伸有凸部,所述透气隔离塞的外壁凹陷形成有凹部,所述凸部和所述凹部卡合;或者,所述开口的内壁凹陷形成有凹部,所述透气隔离塞的外壁凸伸有凸部,所述凸部与所述凹部卡合。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the inner wall of the opening is protruded with a convex portion, the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug is concavely formed with a concave portion, and the convex portion is formed. or, the inner wall of the opening is concavely formed with a concave portion, the outer wall of the air-permeable isolation plug is protruded with a convex portion, and the convex portion is engaged with the concave portion.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述透气隔离塞包括第一透气隔离塞和至少一第二透气隔离塞,所述第一透气隔离塞插入所述开口中,并与所述开口紧密配合;所述第二透气隔离塞安装于所述收容腔中,并与所述收容腔的内壁紧密配合,以将所述收容腔分隔成多个相互连通的子收容腔。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating isolation plug comprises a first ventilating isolation plug and at least one second ventilating isolation plug, the first ventilating isolation plug is inserted into the opening, and closely fit with the opening; the second ventilating isolation plug is installed in the accommodating cavity, and closely fits with the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, so as to divide the accommodating cavity into a plurality of interconnected sub-accommodating cavities .
  6. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述壳体采用冲压一体成型,其顶部开设有所述开口,底部为底板,所述底板开设有多个通气孔,所述通气孔与所述收容腔连通,以形成所述吸烟通道。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the shell is integrally formed by stamping, the top is provided with the opening, the bottom is a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the The ventilation hole communicates with the receiving cavity to form the smoking channel.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述壳体采用冲压一体成型,其顶部和底部分别开设有所述开口,两所述开口分别插入一所述透气隔离塞,所述透气隔离塞开设有多个透气孔,所述透气孔形成所述吸烟通道。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the casing is integrally formed by stamping, the top and bottom of the casing are respectively provided with the openings, and the ventilation isolation plugs are respectively inserted into the two openings. The ventilating isolation plug is provided with a plurality of ventilating holes, and the ventilating holes form the smoking channel.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述透气隔离塞具有塞体,所述塞体插入所述开口中,且其外周壁面与所述开口内壁面紧密贴合,所述塞体开设有多个透气孔,所述透气孔与所述收容腔连通。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating isolation plug has a plug body, the plug body is inserted into the opening, and the outer peripheral wall surface of the plug body is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the opening, The plug body is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are communicated with the accommodating cavity.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述塞体的一端沿其外周壁凸伸有凸缘,所述凸缘抵持于所述开口的顶面上,且所述凸缘的外壁位于所述开口的外壁与内壁之间;或者,所述凸缘的外壁与所述开口的外壁平齐。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 8, wherein one end of the plug body is protruded with a flange along the outer peripheral wall thereof, the flange abuts on the top surface of the opening, and the The outer wall of the flange is located between the outer wall and the inner wall of the opening; or, the outer wall of the flange is flush with the outer wall of the opening.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述壳体采用金属材料制成,所述塞体采用耐高温材料制成,所述气溶胶产生基材为丝状、片状、颗粒状。The heat-not-burn pod structure according to claim 1, wherein the casing is made of a metal material, the plug body is made of a high temperature resistant material, and the aerosol-generating base material is a filamentous, sheet-like material. shape, granular.
  11. 如权利要求6所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构,其中,所述气溶胶产生基材包括草本颗粒、烟丝、草本片、大麻叶、大麻丝和大麻颗粒中的至少一种。The heat-not-burn pod structure of claim 6, wherein the aerosol-generating substrate comprises at least one of herbal particles, cut tobacco, herbal pieces, hemp leaves, hemp shreds, and hemp particles.
  12. 一种加热组件,包括发热体,所述发热体具有容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于安装如权利要求1至11任一项所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构。A heating assembly includes a heating body, the heating body has a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used to install the heat-not-burn pod structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的加热组件,其中,所述发热体侧壁设有多个加热件,所述多个加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,所述壳体具有多个收容腔,一所述加热件对应一所述收容腔设置,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。The heating assembly according to claim 12, wherein the side wall of the heating body is provided with a plurality of heating elements, the plurality of heating elements are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating assembly, and the housing has a plurality of receiving elements. One of the heating elements is disposed corresponding to one of the containing chambers, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the containing chamber can be heated in sections.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的加热组件,其中,所述发热体具有多段加热区,每段加热区对应一所述收容腔设有至少一加热件,所述加热件设于所述发热体的侧壁上,且每段加热区的加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。The heating assembly according to claim 12, wherein the heating body has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element corresponding to one of the accommodating chambers, and the heating element is arranged on the side of the heating body The heating element of each heating zone is electrically connected to the electrode of the heating component, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving cavity can be heated in stages.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的加热组件,其中,包括多个温度传感器,所述温度传感器设于所述发热体上,至少一所述温度传感器对应一所述收容腔设置,所述多个温度传感器分别用于与气溶胶产生装置的控制器连接;所述加热件为导电金属材料,其通过印刷的方式设于所述发热体的侧壁上。The heating assembly according to claim 13 or 14, comprising a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body, at least one of the temperature sensors is arranged corresponding to one of the accommodating chambers, and the plurality of temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body. The temperature sensors are respectively used for connecting with the controller of the aerosol generating device; the heating element is a conductive metal material, which is arranged on the side wall of the heating body by printing.
  16. 一种气溶胶产生装置,包括外壳及加热组件,所述加热组件安装于所述外壳中,所述加热组件包括发热体,所述发热体具有容纳腔,所述容纳腔用于安装如权利要求1-11任一项所述的加热不燃烧型烟弹结构。An aerosol generating device includes a casing and a heating assembly, the heating assembly is installed in the casing, the heating assembly includes a heating body, and the heating body has an accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used for installation as claimed in claims The heat-not-burn pod structure according to any one of 1-11.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述发热体侧壁设有多个加热件,所述多个加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,所述壳体具有多个收容腔,一所述加热件对应一所述收容腔设置,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, wherein a plurality of heating elements are provided on the side wall of the heating element, and the plurality of heating elements are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating assembly, and the housing has a plurality of heating elements. Each of the accommodating cavities is arranged corresponding to one of the accommodating cavities, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the accommodating cavity can be heated in sections.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述发热体具有多段加热区,每段加热区对应一所述收容腔设有至少一加热件,所述加热件设于所述发热体的侧壁上,且每段加热区的加热件分别与所述加热组件的电极电连接,使得所述收容腔内的气溶胶产生基材可分段加热。The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, wherein the heating element has a plurality of heating zones, and each heating zone is provided with at least one heating element corresponding to one of the accommodating chambers, and the heating element is arranged on the heating element. and the heating elements of each heating zone are respectively electrically connected to the electrodes of the heating components, so that the aerosol-generating substrate in the receiving cavity can be heated in sections.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的气溶胶产生装置,其中,所述加热组件包括多个温度传感器,所述温度传感器设于所述发热体上,至少一所述温度传感器对应一所述收容腔设置,所述多个温度传感器分别用于与气溶胶产生装置的控制器连接;所述加热件为导电金属材料,其通过印刷的方式设于所述发热体的侧壁上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the heating element comprises a plurality of temperature sensors, the temperature sensors are arranged on the heating body, and at least one of the temperature sensors corresponds to one of the receiving chambers The plurality of temperature sensors are respectively used for connecting with the controller of the aerosol generating device; the heating element is a conductive metal material, which is arranged on the side wall of the heating body by printing.
PCT/CN2021/112088 2020-08-14 2021-08-11 Heat-not-burn type cartridge structure, heating assembly and aerosol generating device WO2022033523A1 (en)

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CN114128932A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-04 北京温致科技有限公司 Heating module and heating non-combustion smoking set

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