WO2022033404A1 - 天线测试方法、装置及存储介质 - Google Patents

天线测试方法、装置及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022033404A1
WO2022033404A1 PCT/CN2021/111242 CN2021111242W WO2022033404A1 WO 2022033404 A1 WO2022033404 A1 WO 2022033404A1 CN 2021111242 W CN2021111242 W CN 2021111242W WO 2022033404 A1 WO2022033404 A1 WO 2022033404A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
test
terminal device
instrument
communication
communication system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/111242
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张永升
Original Assignee
展讯通信（上海）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to US18/041,401 priority Critical patent/US20230299859A1/en
Publication of WO2022033404A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022033404A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/15—Performance testing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08—Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0864—Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by constructional or functional features
    • G01R29/0871—Complete apparatus or systems; circuits, e.g. receivers or amplifiers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00—Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08—Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0864—Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by constructional or functional features
    • G01R29/0892—Details related to signal analysis or treatment; presenting results, e.g. displays; measuring specific signal features other than field strength, e.g. polarisation, field modes, phase, envelope, maximum value
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/0082—Monitoring; Testing using service channels; using auxiliary channels
    • H04B17/0085—Monitoring; Testing using service channels; using auxiliary channels using test signal generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/101—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for measurement of specific parameters of the transmitter or components thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/101—Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for measurement of specific parameters of the transmitter or components thereof
    • H04B17/102—Power radiated at antenna
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20—Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/29—Performance testing

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an antenna testing method, device and storage medium.
  • a terminal device in a wireless communication network needs to design multiple antennas in the terminal device.
  • 5G fifth generation mobile communication technology
  • MIMO Multi Input Multi Output
  • the dual-antenna terminal includes a main channel antenna and an auxiliary channel antenna.
  • the communication system of the frequency band, the current test method for the antenna of the terminal equipment includes: the test equipment is tested separately based on the low frequency band and the high frequency band, that is, the test equipment tests the main circuit antenna and the auxiliary circuit antenna based on the low frequency band, and then based on the high frequency band. Test the main and auxiliary antennas.
  • the present disclosure provides an antenna testing method, device and storage medium.
  • the technical solution includes:
  • an antenna testing method which is used in a test device, the test device is connected to a terminal device through a test meter, and a plurality of meter ports of the test meter are connected to a plurality of pins of the terminal device.
  • the method includes:
  • NV non-volatile memory
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication formats corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication
  • the standard is used to indicate the type of mobile communication system and the communication frequency band;
  • the performance test of the terminal device is performed by the test instrument.
  • the performance test of the terminal device through the test instrument according to the communication standards corresponding to the multiple antennas includes:
  • the performance test of the terminal device is performed by the test instrument.
  • the performing performance test on the terminal device through the test instrument according to the target communication standard includes:
  • test instruction Send a test instruction to the terminal device through the test instrument, where the test instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to perform a performance test to obtain the test result;
  • the test result sent by the terminal device through the test meter is received.
  • the mobile communication system types include the second generation mobile communication system (English: 2G), the third generation mobile communication system (English: 3G), and the fourth generation mobile communication system (English: 2G) 4G) and at least one of the fifth generation mobile communication system (English: 5G), the communication frequency band includes at least two frequency bands corresponding to each of the 2G, the 3G, the 4G, and the 5G.
  • an antenna testing method for use in a terminal device, the method comprising:
  • Configuration information is stored in the NV of the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the communication standards corresponding to each of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, the communication standards are used to indicate the type of mobile communication system and the communication frequency band, the The terminal device is connected to the test device through a test instrument, and a plurality of instrument ports of the test instrument are in a mapping relationship with the plurality of antennas.
  • the NV of the terminal device includes a plurality of pre-configured storage spaces corresponding to the mobile communication system types, and the storage spaces are used to store the difference between the antenna and the communication frequency band. Correspondence between.
  • the method further includes:
  • test instrument After establishing a communication connection with the test instrument, receive a test instruction sent by the test device through the test instrument;
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes each of the 2G, the 3G, the 4G, and the 5G corresponding at least two frequency bands.
  • an antenna testing device which is used in a test device, the test device is connected to a terminal device through a test meter, and a plurality of meter ports of the test meter are connected to multiple meter ports of the terminal device.
  • the root antenna has a mapping relationship, and the device includes:
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication standards of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standards are used to indicate a mobile communication system type and communication frequency band;
  • a test module configured to perform a performance test on the terminal device through the test instrument according to the communication system corresponding to each of the plurality of antennas.
  • test module is also used for:
  • the performance test of the terminal device is performed by the test instrument.
  • test module is further used for:
  • test instruction Send a test instruction to the terminal device through the test instrument, where the test instruction is used to instruct the terminal device to perform a performance test to obtain the test result;
  • the test result sent by the terminal device through the test meter is received.
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes each of the 2G, the 3G, the 4G, and the 5G corresponding at least two frequency bands.
  • an antenna testing apparatus for use in terminal equipment, the apparatus comprising:
  • the storage module is used to store configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication standards of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standards are used to indicate the mobile communication system type and In the communication frequency band, the terminal device is connected to the test device through a test instrument, and a plurality of instrument ports of the test instrument are in a mapping relationship with the plurality of antennas.
  • the NV of the terminal device includes a plurality of pre-configured storage spaces corresponding to the mobile communication system types, and the storage spaces are used to store the difference between the antenna and the communication frequency band. Correspondence between.
  • the apparatus further includes: a receiving module, a testing module, and a sending module;
  • the receiving module configured to receive the test instruction sent by the test equipment through the test instrument after establishing a communication connection with the test instrument
  • the test module is used to perform a performance test according to the test instruction to obtain a test result
  • the sending module is configured to send the test result to the test equipment through the test instrument.
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes each of the 2G, the 3G, the 4G, and the 5G corresponding at least two frequency bands.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, the computer program instructions implementing the above-described method when executed by a processor.
  • a test device is connected to a terminal device through a test meter, and multiple meter ports of the test meter are in a mapping relationship with multiple antennas of the terminal device.
  • the test device obtains the configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, and the configuration information is used to indicate The communication system corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device.
  • the communication system is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • the test device conducts performance tests on the terminal device according to the communication system corresponding to the multiple antennas.
  • the test device can be used at one time Obtain the configuration information in the NV of the terminal device for indicating the correspondence between multiple antennas and the communication system, avoiding the complicated operation in the antenna test process due to the unknown correspondence between the antenna and the communication system in the related art , to achieve one-stop multi-antenna testing, greatly improving the efficiency of antenna testing.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a test system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of an antenna testing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of an antenna testing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of mapping strings involved in an antenna testing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of mapping strings involved in an antenna testing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6a shows a schematic diagram of a mapping string involved in an antenna testing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 6b shows a schematic diagram of mapping strings involved in the antenna testing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of an antenna testing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an antenna testing device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an antenna testing device provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a testing system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the test system includes test equipment, test instruments and terminal equipment.
  • the test equipment is the equipment that tests the performance of the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device is the device to be tested.
  • the terminal equipment can be various forms of user equipment, access terminal equipment, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station (MS), remote station, remote terminal equipment, mobile equipment, terminal, terminal equipment (terminal equipment) equipment), wireless communication equipment, user agent or user equipment.
  • the terminal device is a mobile phone. This embodiment does not limit the type of the terminal device.
  • test equipment is connected to the terminal equipment through the test instrument.
  • test instrument There is a mapping relationship between multiple meter ports of the test meter and multiple antennas.
  • the test equipment is used to control the test instrument to establish a communication connection with the terminal equipment through the synchronization command. After the communication connection is established successfully, the test equipment can perform data transmission with the terminal equipment through the test instrument.
  • a communication connection is established between the test equipment and the terminal equipment.
  • the test equipment performs data transmission through a wireless connection with the terminal equipment.
  • the terminal device before the test, is used to pre-configure the correspondence between the antenna and the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band through the NV. That is, the terminal device is used to store configuration information in the NV, the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication standards corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication system is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • the testing equipment is used to obtain configuration information in the NV of the terminal equipment, and perform performance testing on the terminal equipment through a test instrument according to the obtained configuration information.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of an antenna testing method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. This embodiment is exemplified by using the method in the testing system shown in FIG. 1 . The method includes the following steps.
  • the testing device obtains configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, the configuration information is used to indicate the communication standards corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standards are used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • a designated communication tool is set in the test device, and the test device obtains configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, including: the test device obtains the configuration information in the NV of the terminal device through the designated communication tool.
  • the test equipment sends a read instruction to the terminal equipment through a designated communication tool; correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the read instruction, obtains the configuration information in the NV, and feeds back the configuration information in the NV to the test equipment; the test equipment receives the terminal equipment.
  • Feedback configuration information For example, specify the communication tool as the Simba tool.
  • the configuration information is used to indicate a communication standard corresponding to each of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standard corresponding to the antenna is a communication standard supported by the antenna.
  • the communication systems corresponding to the multiple antennas include at least one communication system corresponding to the multiple antennas.
  • one antenna supports LTE FDD1/2/3, TDD band 41 and Sub6G N41 at the same time.
  • the communication standard is used to indicate the type of mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • the communication standard is also used to indicate the type of operator.
  • the configuration information includes a mobile communication system type and a communication frequency band corresponding to each of the multiple antennas.
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes at least two frequency bands corresponding to each of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • the types of mobile communication systems include 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • step 202 the test equipment performs performance test on the terminal equipment through the test instrument according to the respective communication systems corresponding to the plurality of antennas.
  • the test equipment obtains the communication modes corresponding to the multiple antennas indicated by the configuration information, and performs a performance test on the terminal device according to the respective communication modes corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device to obtain the test results. test value.
  • the multiple antennas of the terminal device support at least two communication systems, that is, each of the at least two communication systems is a communication system supported by at least one of the multiple antennas.
  • the terminal device includes three antennas, namely Antenna 1, Antenna 2, and Antenna 3.
  • the communication standard corresponding to Antenna 1 is Standard S1 and Standard S2
  • the communication standard corresponding to Antenna 2 is Standard S1 and Standard S3
  • the communication standard corresponding to Antenna 2 is If the system is the standard S4, the at least two communication standards supported by the eight antennas of the terminal device include the standard S1, the standard S2, the standard S3 and the standard S4.
  • the test equipment performs performance testing on the terminal equipment through a test instrument to obtain test results corresponding to at least two communication systems, and the test results corresponding to each communication system include test values corresponding to multiple antennas.
  • the test equipment performs a performance test on the terminal device through a test instrument to obtain a test result corresponding to the target communication mode, where the target communication mode is any one of at least two communication modes, and the test result corresponding to the target communication mode includes the respective multiple antennas. the corresponding test value.
  • the test values corresponding to the antenna include the test values of the performance parameters.
  • the performance parameter includes at least one of power, signal quality index, flatness, and frequency offset. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the test equipment is connected to the terminal equipment through the test instrument, the multiple instrument ports of the test instrument are in a mapping relationship with the multiple antennas of the terminal equipment, and the test equipment obtains the configuration information in the NV of the terminal equipment,
  • the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication modes of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, the communication mode is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band, and the test equipment performs performance tests on the terminal device according to the respective communication modes of the multiple antennas;
  • the test equipment can obtain the configuration information in the NV of the terminal equipment for indicating the corresponding relationship between multiple antennas and the communication system at one time, which avoids the antenna testing process caused by the unknown corresponding relationship between the antenna and the communication system in the related art. It realizes the one-stop test of multiple antennas and greatly improves the efficiency of antenna testing.
  • step 201 the following steps are also included, as shown in FIG. 3:
  • Step 301 the terminal device stores configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, the configuration information is used to indicate the communication standard corresponding to each of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standard is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • the terminal device preconfigures the correspondence between the multiple antennas of the terminal device and the communication standard, and stores the correspondence in the NV of the terminal device.
  • Each of the plurality of antennas corresponds to at least one communication standard.
  • the configuration information includes a mobile communication system type and a communication frequency band corresponding to each of the multiple antennas.
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes at least two frequency bands corresponding to each of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the NV of the terminal device includes pre-configured storage spaces corresponding to multiple mobile communication system types, and the storage spaces are used to store the correspondence between antennas and communication frequency bands.
  • the storage space corresponding to each mobile communication system type is used to store the correspondence between at least one antenna and the communication frequency band.
  • the multiple mobile communication system types include at least 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G.
  • the mobile communication system type is 2G
  • each communication frequency band occupies 4 bytes
  • the mapping string of the antenna port is shown in FIG. 4 .
  • byte 0 to byte 3 correspond to the communication frequency band "GSM850”
  • byte 4 to byte 7 correspond to the communication frequency band "PCS1900”
  • byte 8 to byte 11 correspond to the communication frequency band "DCS1800”
  • byte 12 to byte 15 corresponds to the communication frequency band "GSM900”.
  • the mobile communication system type is 3G, and the mapping strings of the antenna ports are shown in FIG. 5 .
  • byte 0 to byte 3 correspond to the antenna port "Pri_ant”
  • byte 4 to byte 7 correspond to the antenna port "Div_ant”.
  • the mobile communication system type is 4G or 5G
  • the mapping string of the antenna receiving port is shown in Figure 6a.
  • byte 0 to byte 3 correspond to the antenna receiving port "Pri_Rx0”
  • byte 4 to byte 7 correspond to the antenna receiving port "Div_Rx1”
  • byte 8 to byte 11 correspond to the antenna receiving port "MIMO3_Rx2”
  • byte 12 Up to byte 15 corresponds to the antenna receive port "MIMO4_Rx3”.
  • the mapping string of the antenna transmit port is shown in Figure 6b.
  • byte 0 to byte 3 correspond to the antenna transmit port "Pri_Tx0”
  • byte 4 to byte 7 correspond to the antenna transmit port "Tx1”
  • byte 8 to byte 11 correspond to the antenna transmit port "Tx2”
  • byte 12 To byte 15 corresponds to the antenna transmit port "Tx3”.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of an antenna testing method provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. This embodiment is exemplified by using the method in the user equipment shown in FIG. 1 . The method includes the following steps.
  • the terminal device stores configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication modes corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication mode is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • Step 702 the test device acquires the configuration information in the NV of the terminal device.
  • the test device actively sends a read instruction to the terminal device, thereby acquiring the configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, or the terminal device actively sends the configuration information in the NV to the test device after storing the configuration information in the NV.
  • This embodiment does not limit this.
  • Step 703 The test device selects a target communication system from the communication systems corresponding to each of the multiple antennas.
  • test equipment is connected to the terminal equipment through the test instrument, and there is a mapping relationship between the multiple instrument ports of the test instrument and the multiple antennas.
  • the test equipment After the test equipment acquires the configuration information in the NV of the terminal equipment, it determines the communication modes corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal equipment, and selects the target communication mode from the communication modes corresponding to the multiple antennas, so that the subsequent test equipment can, according to the target communication mode, Test the performance of the terminal equipment through the test instrument.
  • the communication systems corresponding to the multiple antennas include at least one communication system corresponding to the multiple antennas.
  • the test equipment selects one communication system among the corresponding communication systems of the multiple antennas as the target communication system.
  • the communication standard is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • the communication standard is also used to indicate the type of operator.
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes at least two frequency bands corresponding to each of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • the target communication standard is any one of the communication standard corresponding to each of the multiple antennas.
  • Step 704 the test equipment sends a synchronization instruction to the test instrument according to the target communication format, and the synchronization instruction is used to instruct the test instrument to establish a communication connection with the terminal device.
  • the test equipment sends a synchronization command to the test instrument according to the target communication system, and the test instrument establishes a communication connection with the terminal device after receiving the synchronization command.
  • the target communication standard is used to indicate the type of the target mobile communication system and the target communication frequency band, and the test equipment sends a synchronization instruction to the test instrument on the target communication frequency band of the target mobile communication system type.
  • Step 705 the test equipment sends a test instruction to the terminal equipment through the test instrument, and the test instruction is used to instruct the terminal equipment to perform a performance test to obtain a test result.
  • the test equipment After the terminal equipment establishes a communication connection with the test instrument, the test equipment sends a test instruction to the terminal equipment through the test instrument.
  • Step 706 the terminal device performs a performance test according to the test instruction to obtain a test result.
  • the terminal equipment After the terminal equipment establishes a communication connection with the test instrument, the terminal equipment receives the test instruction sent by the test equipment through the test instrument; performs a performance test according to the test instruction to obtain the test result.
  • the test result includes test values corresponding to each of the multiple antennas, and the test values corresponding to the antennas are test values of performance parameters.
  • the performance parameter includes at least one of power, signal quality index, flatness, and frequency offset. This embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit this.
  • Step 707 the terminal device sends the test result to the test device through the test instrument.
  • the terminal equipment sends the test results to the test instrument, and the test instrument forwards the test results to the test results.
  • Step 708 the test equipment receives the test result sent by the terminal equipment through the test instrument.
  • the test equipment receives the test result forwarded by the test instrument, and the test result includes the test values of the respective corresponding performance parameters of the multiple antennas. For each antenna in the multiple antennas, the test equipment compares the test value of the performance parameter with the standard value to obtain the comparison result; the test equipment sends the corresponding comparison result of the multiple antennas to the terminal equipment through the test instrument. The terminal device adjusts the performance parameters according to the comparison result.
  • the above-mentioned antenna testing method is a process of selecting a target communication standard from at least two communication standard supported by multiple antennas of the terminal device, and performing a performance test on the terminal device to obtain a test result corresponding to the target communication standard.
  • the test equipment performs a performance test on the terminal equipment to obtain respective test results corresponding to at least two communication standards.
  • the test equipment sends a synchronization command to the test instrument according to the communication mode, and the synchronization command is used to instruct the test instrument to establish a communication connection with the terminal device; Send the test command, the test command is used to instruct the terminal device to perform performance test to obtain the test result; receive the test result sent by the terminal device through the test instrument, the test result is the test result corresponding to the communication standard, and the test result includes the corresponding antennas of the multiple antennas.
  • Test Results Relevant details can be referred to by analogy with the above-mentioned process of performing a performance test on a terminal device to obtain a test result corresponding to a target communication standard, and details are not repeated here.
  • the terminal device includes 8 antennas
  • the NV of the terminal device includes pre-configured storage spaces corresponding to 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G, respectively, and the storage space is used to store the correspondence between the antennas and the communication frequency bands. relation.
  • the test equipment reads the configuration information in the NV of the terminal equipment, and for each of the at least two communication systems supported by the multiple antennas of the terminal equipment, the test equipment performs performance testing on the terminal equipment to obtain The corresponding test values of the 8 antennas.
  • the terminal device also stores configuration information in the NV for indicating the respective communication modes corresponding to the multiple antennas of the terminal device.
  • the communication mode is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band.
  • the system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G, so that the test equipment can realize one-stop test of 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G by obtaining the configuration information in the NV of the terminal equipment, which reduces the test time at the same time. , which saves redundant equipment costs such as instrumentation and instruments in related technologies.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an antenna testing apparatus provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the antenna test device can be realized as all or a part of the test equipment through software, hardware and the combination of the two.
  • the test equipment is connected with the terminal equipment through the test instrument, and there is a mapping relationship between the multiple instrument ports of the test instrument and the multiple antennas of the terminal equipment.
  • the apparatus includes: an acquisition module 810 and a test module 820 .
  • the obtaining module 810 is used to obtain the configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the respective communication standards of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standard is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band;
  • the test module 820 is used for performing performance test on the terminal device through the test instrument according to the respective communication standards of the plurality of antennas.
  • test module 820 is also used to:
  • the performance test of the terminal equipment is carried out through the test instrument.
  • test module 820 is also used for:
  • test instructions Send test instructions to the terminal equipment through the test instrument, and the test instructions are used to instruct the terminal equipment to perform performance tests to obtain test results;
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes at least two frequency bands corresponding to 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an antenna testing apparatus provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the antenna testing device can be implemented as all or a part of the terminal equipment through software, hardware and a combination of the two.
  • the apparatus includes: a storage module 910 .
  • the storage module 910 is used to store configuration information in the NV of the terminal device, the configuration information is used to indicate the communication standard corresponding to each of the multiple antennas of the terminal device, and the communication standard is used to indicate the type of the mobile communication system and the communication frequency band, and the terminal device passes the test
  • the meter is connected to the test equipment, and there is a mapping relationship between multiple meter ports of the test meter and multiple antennas.
  • the NV of the terminal device includes pre-configured storage spaces corresponding to multiple mobile communication system types, and the storage spaces are used to store the correspondence between antennas and communication frequency bands.
  • the apparatus further includes: a receiving module, a testing module and a sending module;
  • the receiving module is used to receive the test instructions sent by the test equipment through the test instrument after establishing a communication connection with the test instrument;
  • the test module is used to perform performance test according to the test instruction to obtain the test result
  • the sending module is used to send the test results to the test equipment through the test instrument.
  • the mobile communication system type includes at least one of 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G
  • the communication frequency band includes at least two frequency bands corresponding to 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • test device includes: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to: implement the execution of the test device in the above method embodiments. step.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to: implement the execution of the terminal device in each of the foregoing method embodiments. step.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, implement the methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the terminal device 1000 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • the terminal device 1000 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 1002, a memory 1004, a power supply component 1006, a multimedia component 1008, an audio component 1010, an input/output (I/O) interface 1012, a sensor component 1014 , and the communication component 1016.
  • the processing component 1002 generally controls the overall operations of the terminal device 1000, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 1002 can include one or more processors 1020 to execute instructions to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described above.
  • processing component 1002 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between processing component 1002 and other components.
  • processing component 1002 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1008 and processing component 1002.
  • the memory 1004 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the terminal device 1000 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal device 1000, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • Memory 1004 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply assembly 1006 provides power to various components of terminal device 1000 .
  • Power components 1006 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to end device 1000 .
  • the multimedia component 1008 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the terminal device 1000 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 1008 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the terminal device 1000 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 1010 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 1010 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal device 1000 is in an operating mode, such as a calling mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1004 or transmitted via communication component 1016 .
  • audio component 1010 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 1012 provides an interface between the processing component 1002 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • the sensor assembly 1014 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of the status assessment for the end device 1000 .
  • the sensor component 1014 can detect the open/closed state of the terminal device 1000, the relative positioning of the components, for example, the components are the display and the keypad of the terminal device 1000, and the sensor component 1014 can also detect the terminal device 1000 or a terminal device 1000.
  • the position of components changes, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal device 1000 , the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal device 1000 and the temperature change of the terminal device 1000 .
  • Sensor assembly 1014 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1014 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 1014 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1016 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between end device 1000 and other devices.
  • the terminal device 1000 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1016 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 1016 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • end device 1000 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programmed gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programmed gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation is used to perform the above method.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium is also provided, such as a memory 1004 including computer program instructions that can be executed by the processor 1020 of the terminal device 1000 to complete the above method.
  • the present disclosure may be a system, method and/or computer program product.
  • the computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program instructions loaded thereon for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions for use by the instruction execution device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • Non-exhaustive list of computer readable storage media include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM) or flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD), memory sticks, floppy disks, mechanically coded devices, such as printers with instructions stored thereon Hole cards or raised structures in grooves, and any suitable combination of the above.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • EPROM erasable programmable read only memory
  • flash memory static random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • CD-ROM compact disk read only memory
  • DVD digital versatile disk
  • memory sticks floppy disks
  • mechanically coded devices such as printers with instructions stored thereon Hole cards or raised structures in grooves, and any suitable combination of the above.
  • Computer-readable storage media are not to be construed as transient signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (eg, light pulses through fiber optic cables), or through electrical wires transmitted electrical signals.
  • the computer readable program instructions described herein may be downloaded to various computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium, or to an external computer or external storage device over a network such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and/or a wireless network.
  • the network may include copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and/or edge servers.
  • a network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer-readable program instructions from a network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing/processing device .
  • Computer program instructions for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or instructions in one or more programming languages.
  • Source or object code written in any combination, including object-oriented programming languages, such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" language or similar programming languages.
  • the computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server implement.
  • the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, using an Internet service provider through the Internet connect).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • custom electronic circuits such as programmable logic circuits, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or programmable logic arrays (PLAs) can be personalized by utilizing state information of computer readable program instructions.
  • Computer readable program instructions are executed to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.
  • These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine that causes the instructions when executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus , resulting in means for implementing the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart and/or block diagrams.
  • These computer readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium, these instructions cause a computer, programmable data processing apparatus and/or other equipment to operate in a specific manner, so that the computer readable medium on which the instructions are stored includes An article of manufacture comprising instructions for implementing various aspects of the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart and/or block diagrams.
  • Computer readable program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other equipment to produce a computer-implemented process , thereby causing instructions executing on a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to implement the functions/acts specified in one or more blocks of the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function(s) executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations can be implemented in dedicated hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or actions , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

Abstract

本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种天线测试方法、装置及存储介质。该方法用于测试设备中，测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，方法包括: 获取终端设备的 NV 中的配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段; 根据多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试。本公开实施例通过测试设备可以一次性获取终端设备的 NV 中用于指示多根天线与通信制式之间的对应关系的配置信息，从而通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试，实现了多天线的一站式测试，大大提高了天线测试的效率。

Description

天线测试方法、装置及存储介质
本申请要求于2020年8月10日提交中国专利局，申请号为CN202010797240.4、发明名称为“天线测试方法、装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种天线测试方法、装置及存储介质。
背景技术
随着通信技术的演进，发展出了多种无线通信制式，并且多种无线通信制式共存于网络中。无线通信网络中的终端设备为了支持多种无线通信网络制式，需要在终端设备内设计多根天线。特别是在第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation,5G)的关键技术即多入多出(Multi Input Multi Output，MIMO)技术中，更加需要多根天线的支持。
相关技术中，以终端设备为双天线终端为例，双天线终端包括主路天线和辅路天线，主路天线支持2G的低频带和高频带的通信制式，辅路天线支持3G的低频带和高频带的通信制式，目前对终端设备的天线的测试方法包括：测试设备基于低频带和高频带分开测试，即测试设备基于低频带对主路天线和辅路天线进行测试，再基于高频带对主路天线和辅路天线进行测试。
但随着终端设备中天线数量的增多，对终端设备天线进行测试的困难也随之增大。目前尚未提供一种合理且有效的天线测试方法。
申请内容
有鉴于此，本公开提出了一种天线测试方法、装置及存储介质。所述技术方案包括：
根据本公开的一方面，提供了一种天线测试方法，用于测试设备中，所述测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，所述方法包括：
获取所述终端设备的非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory，NV)中的配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的所述多根天线各自对应 的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段；
根据所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试，包括：
在所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式中选择目标通信制式；
根据所述目标通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述目标通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试，包括：
根据所述目标通信制式向所述测试仪表发送同步指令，所述同步指令用于指示所述测试仪表与所述终端设备建立通信连接；
通过所述测试仪表向所述终端设备发送测试指令，所述测试指令用于指示所述终端设备进行性能测试得到所述测试结果；
接收所述终端设备通过所述测试仪表发送的所述测试结果。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述移动通信系统类型包括第二代移动通信系统(英文：2G)、第三代移动通信系统(英文：3G)、第四代移动通信系统(英文：4G)、第五代移动通信系统(英文：5G)中的至少一个，所述通信频段包括所述2G、所述3G、所述4G和所述5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供了一种天线测试方法，用于终端设备中，所述方法包括：
在所述终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，所述终端设备通过测试仪表与测试设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述多根天线存在映射关系。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述终端设备的NV中包括预先配置的多个所述移动通信系统类型各自对应的存储空间，所述存储空间用于存储所述天线与所述通信频段之间的对应关系。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
在与所述测试仪表建立通信连接后，接收所述测试设备通过所述测试仪表发送的测试指令；
根据所述测试指令进行性能测试得到测试结果；
通过所述测试仪表向所述测试设备发送所述测试结果。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，所述通信频段包括所述2G、所述3G、所述4G和所述5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供了一种天线测试装置，用于测试设备中，所述测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，所述装置包括：
获取模块，用于获取所述终端设备的NV中的配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的所述多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段；
测试模块，用于根据所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述测试模块，还用于：
在所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式中选择目标通信制式；
根据所述目标通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述测试模块，还用于：
根据所述目标通信制式向所述测试仪表发送同步指令，所述同步指令用于指示所述测试仪表与所述终端设备建立通信连接；
通过所述测试仪表向所述终端设备发送测试指令，所述测试指令用于指示所述终端设备进行性能测试得到所述测试结果；
接收所述终端设备通过所述测试仪表发送的所述测试结果。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，所述通信频段包括所述2G、所述3G、所述4G和所述5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供了一种天线测试装置，用于终端设备中，所述装置包括：
存储模块，用于在所述终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，所述终端设备通过测试仪表与测试设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述多根天线存在映射关系。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述终端设备的NV中包括预先配置的多个所述移动通信系统类型各自对应的存储空间，所述存储空间用于存储所述天线与所述通信频段之间的对应关系。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述装置还包括：接收模块、测试模块和发送模块；
所述接收模块，用于在与所述测试仪表建立通信连接后，接收所述测试设备通过所述测试仪表发送的测试指令；
所述测试模块，用于根据所述测试指令进行性能测试得到测试结果；
所述发送模块，用于通过所述测试仪表向所述测试设备发送所述测试结果。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，所述移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，所述通信频段包括所述2G、所述3G、所述4G和所述5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序指令，所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述的方法。
本公开实施例通过测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，测试设备获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，测试设备根据多根天线各自对应的通信制式，对终端设备进行性能测试；使得测试设备可以一次性获取终端设备的NV中用于指示多根天线与通信制式之间的对应关系的配置信息，避免了相关技术中由于天线与通信制式的对应关系是未知的而导致天线测试过程中操作复杂的情况，实现了多天线的一站式测试，大大提高了天线测试的效率。
附图说明
包含在说明书中并且构成说明书的一部分的附图与说明书一起示出了本公开的示例性实施例、特征和方面，并且用于解释本公开的原理。
图1示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的测试系统的结构示意图；
图2示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法的流程图；
图3示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法的流程图；
图4示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法涉及的映射字符串的示意图；
图5示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法涉及的映射字符串的示意图；
图6a示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法涉及的映射字符串的示意图；
图6b示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法涉及的映射字符串的示意图；
图7示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法的流程图；
图8示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试装置的结构示意图；
图9示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试装置的结构示意图；
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端设备的框图。
具体实施方式
以下将参考附图详细说明本公开的各种示例性实施例、特征和方面。附图中相同的附图标记表示功能相同或相似的元件。尽管在附图中示出了实施例的各种方面，但是除非特别指出，不必按比例绘制附图。
在这里专用的词“示例性”意为“用作例子、实施例或说明性”。这里作为“示例性”所说明的任何实施例不必解释为优于或好于其它实施例。
另外，为了更好的说明本公开，在下文的具体实施方式中给出了众多的具体细节。本领域技术人员应当理解，没有某些具体细节，本公开同样可以实施。在一些实例中，对于本领域技术人员熟知的方法、手段、元件和电路未作详细描述，以便于凸显本公开的主旨。
首先，对本公开涉及的应用场景进行介绍。
请参考图1，其示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的测试系统的结构示意图。该测试系统包括测试设备、测试仪表和终端设备。
测试设备为对终端设备进行性能测试的设备。
终端设备为待测试的设备。终端设备可以是各种形式的用户设备、接入终端设备、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台(mobile station，MS)、远方站、远程终端设备、移动设备、终端、终端设备(terminal equipment)、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。比如，终端设备为手机。本实施例对终端设备的类型不作限定。
在测试过程中，测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连。测试仪表的多个仪表端口与多根天线存在映射关系。
可选地，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与多根天线存在一一对应的映射关系。
测试设备用于通过同步指令控制测试仪表与终端设备建立通信连接，在建立通信连接成功后，测试设备可以通过测试仪表与终端设备进行数据传输。
测试设备与终端设备之间建立有通信连接。可选地，测试设备通过与终端设备之间的无线连接进行数据传输。
在本公开实施例中，在测试之前，终端设备用于通过NV预先配置天线与移动通信系统类型和通信频段之间的对应关系。即终端设备用于在NV中存储配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段。在测试过程中，测试设备用于获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，根据获取到的配置信息通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试。
下面，采用几个示例性实施例对本公开实施例提供的天线测试方法的进行介绍。
请参考图2，其示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法的流程图，本实施例以该方法用于图1所示的测试系统中来举例说明。该方法包括以下几个步骤。
步骤201，测试设备获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段。
可选地，测试设备中设置有指定通信工具，测试设备获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，包括：测试设备通过指定通信工具获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息。
示意性的，测试设备通过指定通信工具向终端设备发送读取指令；对应的，终端设备接收读取指令，获取NV中的配置信息，向测试设备反馈NV中的配置信息；测试设备接收终端设备反馈的配置信息。比如，指定通信工具为Simba工具。
其中，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，天线对应的通信制式为该天线所支持的通信制式。
多根天线各自对应的通信制式包括多根天线各自对应的至少一个通信制式。比如，一根天线同时支持LTE FDD1/2/3、TDD频段41和Sub6G N41。
通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段。可选地，通信制式还用于指示运营商类型。
配置信息包括多根天线各自对应的移动通信系统类型和通信频段。可选地，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，通信频段包括2G、3G、4G和5G各自对应的至少两个频段。示意性的，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G和5G。本公开实施例对此不加以限定。
步骤202，测试设备根据多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试。
测试设备获取配置信息所指示的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，根据该终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，对终端设备进行性能测试得到测试结果，测试结果包括多根天线各自对应的测试值。
其中，终端设备的多根天线支持至少两个通信制式，即至少两个通信制式中的每个通信制式为多根天线中至少一根天线所支持的通信制式。比如，终端设备包括3根天线即天线1、天线2和天线3，天线1对应的通信制式为制式S1和制式S2，天线2对应的通信制式为制式S1和制式S3，天线2对应的通信制式为制式S4，则终端设备的8根天线所支持的至少两个通信制式包括制式S1、制式S2、制式S3和制式S4。
可选地，测试设备通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试得到至少两个通信制式各自对应的测试结果，每个通信制式对应的测试结果包括多根天线各自对应的测试值。
可选地，测试设备通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试得到目标通信制式对应的测试结果，目标通信制式为至少两个通信制式中的任意一个，目标通信制式对应的测试结果包括多根天线各自对应的测试值。
天线对应的测试值包括性能参数的测试值。可选地，性能参数包括功率、信号质量指标、平坦度、频偏中的至少一种。本公开实施例对此不加以限定。
综上所述，本公开实施例通过测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，测试设备获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，测试设备根据多根天线各自对应的通信制式，对终端设备进行性能测试；使得测试设备可以一次性获取终端设备的NV 中用于指示多根天线与通信制式之间的对应关系的配置信息，避免了相关技术中由于天线与通信制式的对应关系是未知的而导致天线测试过程中操作复杂的情况，实现了多天线的一站式测试，大大提高了天线测试的效率。
需要说明的是，在步骤201之前还包括如下步骤，如图3所示：
步骤301，终端设备在终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段。
终端设备预先配置终端设备的多根天线与通信制式之间的对应关系，并将对应关系存储在终端设备的NV中。多根天线中的每根天线对应至少一个通信制式。
配置信息包括多根天线各自对应的移动通信系统类型和通信频段。可选地，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，通信频段包括2G、3G、4G和5G各自对应的至少两个频段。本公开实施例对此不加以限定。
可选地，终端设备的NV中包括预先配置的多个移动通信系统类型各自对应的存储空间，存储空间用于存储天线与通信频段之间的对应关系。
每个移动通信系统类型对应的存储空间用于存储至少一根天线与通信频段之间的对应关系。
示意性的，多个移动通信系统类型至少包括2G、3G、4G和5G。
在一个示意性的例子中，移动通信系统类型为2G，每个通信频段占4个字节，天线端口的映射字符串如图4所示。其中，字节0至字节3对应通信频段“GSM850”，字节4至字节7对应通信频段“PCS1900”，字节8至字节11对应通信频段“DCS1800”，字节12至字节15对应通信频段“GSM900”。
在另一个示意性的例子中，移动通信系统类型为3G，天线端口的映射字符串如图5所示。其中，字节0至字节3对应天线端口“Pri_ant”，字节4至字节7对应天线端口“Div_ant”。
在另一个示意性的例子中，移动通信系统类型为4G或者5G，天线接收端口的映射字符串如图6a所示。其中，字节0至字节3对应天线接收端口“Pri_Rx0”，字节4至字节7对应天线接收端口“Div_Rx1”，字节8至字节11对应天线接收端口“MIMO3_Rx2”，字节12至字节15对应天线接收端口“MIMO4_Rx3”。天线发射端口的映射字符串如图6b所示。其中，字节0至字节3对应天线发射端口“Pri_Tx0”，字 节4至字节7对应天线发射端口“Tx1”，字节8至字节11对应天线发射端口“Tx2”，字节12至字节15对应天线发射端口“Tx3”。
请参考图7，其示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试方法的流程图，本实施例以该方法用于图1所示的用户设备中来举例说明。该方法包括以下几个步骤。
步骤701，终端设备在终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段。
需要说明的是，在终端设备的NV中存储配置信息的方式可参考上述实施例中的相关细节，在此不再赘述。
步骤702，测试设备获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息。
可选地，测试设备主动向终端设备发送读取指令，从而获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，或者，终端设备在NV中存储配置信息后，主动向测试设备发送NV中的配置信息。本实施例对此不加以限定。
需要说明的是，测试设备终端设备的NV中的配置信息的方式可参考上述实施例中的相关细节，在此不再赘述。
步骤703，测试设备在多根天线各自对应的通信制式中选择目标通信制式。
在测试过程中，测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与多根天线存在映射关系。
测试设备获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息之后，确定终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，在多根天线各自对应的通信制式中选择目标通信制式，以便后续测试设备根据目标通信制式，通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试。
多根天线各自对应的通信制式包括多根天线各自对应的至少一个通信制式。
测试设备在多根天线各自对应的通信制式中选择一个通信制式作为目标通信制式。其中，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段。可选地，通信制式还用于指示运营商类型。
可选地，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，通信频段包括2G、3G、4G和5G各自对应的至少两个频段。本公开实施例对此不加以限定。
可选地，目标通信制式为多根天线各自对应的通信制式中任意一个。
步骤704，测试设备根据目标通信制式向测试仪表发送同步指令，同步指令用于指示测试仪表与终端设备建立通信连接。
测试设备根据目标通信制式向测试仪表发送同步指令，测试仪表接收到同步指令后，与终端设备建立通信连接。
可选地，目标通信制式用于指示目标移动通信系统类型和目标通信频段，测试设备在目标移动通信系统类型的目标通信频段上向测试仪表发送同步指令。
步骤705，测试设备通过测试仪表向终端设备发送测试指令，测试指令用于指示终端设备进行性能测试得到测试结果。
在终端设备与测试仪表建立通信连接后，测试设备通过测试仪表向终端设备发送测试指令。
步骤706，终端设备根据测试指令进行性能测试得到测试结果。
在终端设备与测试仪表建立通信连接后，终端设备接收测试设备通过测试仪表发送的测试指令；根据测试指令进行性能测试得到测试结果。
可选地，测试结果包括多根天线各自对应的测试值，天线对应的测试值为性能参数的测试值。性能参数包括功率、信号质量指标、平坦度、频偏中的至少一种。本公开实施例对此不加以限定。
步骤707，终端设备通过测试仪表向测试设备发送测试结果。
终端设备将测试结果发送至测试仪表，测试仪表将测试结果转发至测试结果。
步骤708，测试设备接收终端设备通过测试仪表发送的测试结果。
测试设备接收测试仪表转发的测试结果，测试结果包括多根天线各自对应的性能参数的测试值。对于多根天线中的每根天线，测试设备将性能参数的测试值与标准值进行比较得到比较结果；测试设备将多根天线各自对应的比较结果通过测试仪表发送至终端设备。终端设备根据比较结果对性能参数进行调整。
需要说明的是，上述天线测试方法为从终端设备的多根天线所支持的至少两个通信制式中选择目标通信制式，对终端设备进行性能测试得到目标通信制式对应的测试结果的过程。在另一种可能的实现方式中，测试设备对终端设备进行性能测试得到至少两个通信制式各自对应的测试结果。示意性的，对于至少两个通信制式中的每个通信制式，测试设备根据该通信制式向测试仪表发送同步指令，同步指令用于指示测试仪表与终端设备建立通信连接；通过测试仪表向终端设备发送测试指令，测试指令用于指示终端设备进行性能测试得到测试结果；接收终端设备通过测试仪表发送的测试结果，测试结果即为该通信制式对应的测试结果，测试结果包括多根天线各自对应的测试结果。相 关细节可类比参考上述对终端设备进行性能测试得到目标通信制式对应的测试结果的过程，在此不再赘述。
在一个示意性的例子中，终端设备包括8根天线，终端设备的NV中包括预先配置的2G、3G、4G和5G各自对应的存储空间，存储空间用于存储天线与通信频段之间的对应关系。在天线测试过程中，测试设备读取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，对于终端设备的多根天线所支持的至少两个通信制式中的每个通信制式，测试设备对终端设备进行性能测试得到8根天线各自对应的测试值。
综上所述，本公开实施例还通过终端设备在NV中存储用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式的配置信息，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，使得测试设备能够通过获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，实现2G、3G、4G和5G的一站式测试，减少了测试时间的同时，节省了相关技术中仪表仪器等多余的设备开销。
以下为本公开实施例的装置实施例，对于装置实施例中未详细阐述的部分，可以参考上述方法实施例中公开的技术细节。
请参考图8，其示出了本公开一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试装置的结构示意图。该天线测试装置可以通过软件、硬件以及两者的组合实现成为测试设备的全部或一部分，测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系。该装置包括：获取模块810和测试模块820。
获取模块810，用于获取终端设备的NV中的配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段；
测试模块820，用于根据多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试。
在一种可能的实现方式中，测试模块820，还用于：
在多根天线各自对应的通信制式中选择目标通信制式；
根据目标通信制式，通过测试仪表对终端设备进行性能测试。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，测试模块820，还用于：
根据目标通信制式向测试仪表发送同步指令，同步指令用于指示测试仪表与终端设备建立通信连接；
通过测试仪表向终端设备发送测试指令，测试指令用于指示终端设备进行性能测试得到测试结果；
接收终端设备通过测试仪表发送的测试结果。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，通信频段包括2G、3G、4G和5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
需要说明的是，上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时，仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
请参考图9，其示出了本公开另一个示例性实施例提供的天线测试装置的结构示意图。该天线测试装置可以通过软件、硬件以及两者的组合实现成为终端设备的全部或一部分。该装置包括：存储模块910。
存储模块910，用于在终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，配置信息用于指示终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，终端设备通过测试仪表与测试设备相连，测试仪表的多个仪表端口与多根天线存在映射关系。
在一种可能的实现方式中，终端设备的NV中包括预先配置的多个移动通信系统类型各自对应的存储空间，存储空间用于存储天线与通信频段之间的对应关系。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该装置还包括：接收模块、测试模块和发送模块；
接收模块，用于在与测试仪表建立通信连接后，接收测试设备通过测试仪表发送的测试指令；
测试模块，用于根据测试指令进行性能测试得到测试结果；
发送模块，用于通过测试仪表向测试设备发送测试结果。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，通信频段包括2G、3G、4G和5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
需要说明的是，上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时，仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开实施例还提供了一种测试设备，测试设备包括：处理器；用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，处理器被配置为：实现上述各个方法实施例中由测试设备执行的步骤。
本公开实施例还提供了一种终端设备，终端设备包括：处理器；用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，处理器被配置为：实现上述各个方法实施例中由终端设备执行的步骤。
本公开实施例还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序指令，计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现上述各个方法实施例中的方法。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端设备的框图。例如，终端设备1000可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图10，终端设备1000可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1002，存储器1004，电源组件1006，多媒体组件1008，音频组件1010，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1012，传感器组件1014，以及通信组件1016。
处理组件1002通常控制终端设备1000的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1002可以包括一个或多个处理器1020来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1002可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1002和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1002可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1008和处理组件1002之间的交互。
存储器1004被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在终端设备1000的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在终端设备1000上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1004可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1006为终端设备1000的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1006可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为终端设备1000生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1008包括在所述终端设备1000和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测 触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1008包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当终端设备1000处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1010被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1010包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当终端设备1000处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1004或经由通信组件1016发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1010还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1012为处理组件1002和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1014包括一个或多个传感器，用于为终端设备1000提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1014可以检测到终端设备1000的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为终端设备1000的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1014还可以检测终端设备1000或终端设备1000一个组件的位置改变，用户与终端设备1000接触的存在或不存在，终端设备1000方位或加速/减速和终端设备1000的温度变化。传感器组件1014可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1014还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1014还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1016被配置为便于终端设备1000和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。终端设备1000可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1016经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件1016还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，终端设备1000可以被一个或多个应用专用集 成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括计算机程序指令的存储器1004，上述计算机程序指令可由终端设备1000的处理器1020执行以完成上述方法。
本公开可以是系统、方法和/或计算机程序产品。计算机程序产品可以包括计算机可读存储介质，其上载有用于使处理器实现本公开的各个方面的计算机可读程序指令。
计算机可读存储介质可以是可以保持和存储由指令执行设备使用的指令的有形设备。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是――但不限于――电存储设备、磁存储设备、光存储设备、电磁存储设备、半导体存储设备或者上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括：便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、便携式压缩盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能盘(DVD)、记忆棒、软盘、机械编码设备、例如其上存储有指令的打孔卡或凹槽内凸起结构、以及上述的任意合适的组合。这里所使用的计算机可读存储介质不被解释为瞬时信号本身，诸如无线电波或者其他自由传播的电磁波、通过波导或其他传输媒介传播的电磁波(例如，通过光纤电缆的光脉冲)、或者通过电线传输的电信号。
这里所描述的计算机可读程序指令可以从计算机可读存储介质下载到各个计算/处理设备，或者通过网络、例如因特网、局域网、广域网和/或无线网下载到外部计算机或外部存储设备。网络可以包括铜传输电缆、光纤传输、无线传输、路由器、防火墙、交换机、网关计算机和/或边缘服务器。每个计算/处理设备中的网络适配卡或者网络接口从网络接收计算机可读程序指令，并转发该计算机可读程序指令，以供存储在各个计算/处理设备中的计算机可读存储介质中。
用于执行本公开操作的计算机程序指令可以是汇编指令、指令集架构(ISA)指令、机器指令、机器相关指令、微代码、固件指令、状态设置数据、或者以一种或多种编程语言的任意组合编写的源代码或目标代码，所述编程语言包括面向对象的编程语言—诸如Smalltalk、C++等，以及常规的过程式编程语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的编程语言。计算机可读程序指令可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部 分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络—包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN)—连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。在一些实施例中，通过利用计算机可读程序指令的状态信息来个性化定制电子电路，例如可编程逻辑电路、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或可编程逻辑阵列(PLA)，该电子电路可以执行计算机可读程序指令，从而实现本公开的各个方面。
这里参照根据本公开实施例的方法、装置(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或框图描述了本公开的各个方面。应当理解，流程图和/或框图的每个方框以及流程图和/或框图中各方框的组合，都可以由计算机可读程序指令实现。
这些计算机可读程序指令可以提供给通用计算机、专用计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器，从而生产出一种机器，使得这些指令在通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理装置的处理器执行时，产生了实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的装置。也可以把这些计算机可读程序指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中，这些指令使得计算机、可编程数据处理装置和/或其他设备以特定方式工作，从而，存储有指令的计算机可读介质则包括一个制造品，其包括实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作的各个方面的指令。
也可以把计算机可读程序指令加载到计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上，使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置或其它设备上执行一系列操作步骤，以产生计算机实现的过程，从而使得在计算机、其它可编程数据处理装置、或其它设备上执行的指令实现流程图和/或框图中的一个或多个方框中规定的功能/动作。
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开的多个实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或指令的一部分，所述模块、程序段或指令的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或 动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
以上已经描述了本公开的各实施例，上述说明是示例性的，并非穷尽性的，并且也不限于所披露的各实施例。在不偏离所说明的各实施例的范围和精神的情况下，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说许多修改和变更都是显而易见的。本文中所用术语的选择，旨在最好地解释各实施例的原理、实际应用或对市场中的技术的技术改进，或者使本技术领域的其它普通技术人员能理解本文披露的各实施例。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种天线测试方法，其特征在于，用于测试设备中，所述测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，所述方法包括：
    获取所述终端设备的非易失性存储器NV中的配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的所述多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段；
    根据所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试，包括：
    在所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式中选择目标通信制式；
    根据所述目标通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述目标通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试，包括：
    根据所述目标通信制式向所述测试仪表发送同步指令，所述同步指令用于指示所述测试仪表与所述终端设备建立通信连接；
    通过所述测试仪表向所述终端设备发送测试指令，所述测试指令用于指示所述终端设备进行性能测试得到所述测试结果；
    接收所述终端设备通过所述测试仪表发送的所述测试结果。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述移动通信系统类型包括第二代移动通信系统2G、第三代移动通信系统3G、第四代移动通信系统4G、第五代移动通信系统5G中的至少一个，所述通信频段包括所述2G、所述3G、所述4G和所述5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
  5. 一种天线测试方法，其特征在于，用于终端设备中，所述方法包括：
    在所述终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，所述终端设备通过测试仪表与测试设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述多根天线存在映射关系。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备的NV中包括预先配置的多个所述移动通信系统类型各自对应的存储空间，所述存储空间用于存储所述天线与所述通信频段之间的对应关系。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在与所述测试仪表建立通信连接后，接收所述测试设备通过所述测试仪表发送的测试指令；
    根据所述测试指令进行性能测试得到测试结果；
    通过所述测试仪表向所述测试设备发送所述测试结果。
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述移动通信系统类型包括2G、3G、4G、5G中的至少一个，所述通信频段包括所述2G、所述3G、所述4G和所述5G各自对应的至少两个频段。
  9. 一种天线测试装置，其特征在于，用于测试设备中，所述测试设备通过测试仪表与终端设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述终端设备的多根天线存在映射关系，所述装置包括：
    获取模块，用于获取所述终端设备的NV中的配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的所述多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段；
    测试模块，用于根据所述多根天线各自对应的所述通信制式，通过所述测试仪表对所述终端设备进行性能测试。
  10. 一种天线测试装置，其特征在于，用于终端设备中，所述装置包括：
    存储模块，用于在所述终端设备的NV中存储配置信息，所述配置信息用于指示所述终端设备的多根天线各自对应的通信制式，所述通信制式用于指示移动通信系统类型和通信频段，所述终端设备通过测试仪表与测试设备相连，所述测试仪表的多个仪表端口与所述多根天线存在映射关系。
  11. 一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序指令，其特征在于，所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的方法。
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