WO2022032407A1 - Polymer material recycling and processing device - Google Patents

Polymer material recycling and processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022032407A1
WO2022032407A1 PCT/CN2020/108042 CN2020108042W WO2022032407A1 WO 2022032407 A1 WO2022032407 A1 WO 2022032407A1 CN 2020108042 W CN2020108042 W CN 2020108042W WO 2022032407 A1 WO2022032407 A1 WO 2022032407A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conveying pipe
fan
fixedly connected
crushing
polymer material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/108042
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辉
Original Assignee
南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司
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Application filed by 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 filed Critical 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/108042 priority Critical patent/WO2022032407A1/en
Publication of WO2022032407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022032407A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of polymer materials, in particular to a polymer material recycling and processing device.
  • Polymer material recycling equipment especially a plastic bottle recycling equipment
  • plastic recycling plants with the advantages of high recovery rate, simple operation, small footprint, etc.
  • the existing plastic bottle recycling equipment is used, there are still There are certain disadvantages.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a polymer material recycling and processing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
  • a polymer material recycling and processing device comprising a device main body, the upper end of the device main body is provided with a console, the upper end of the console is provided with a motor, the side end of the device main body is provided with a fixing table, the fixing table
  • the upper end of the dryer is provided with a drying fan, the upper end of the drying fan is provided with a conveying pipe, the upper end of the conveying pipe is embedded with an ion fan, the side end of the conveying pipe is provided with a discharge port, and the side end of the ion fan is provided with There is a feeding port, and a transmission wheel group is arranged between the feeding port and the motor.
  • the console is embedded in the outer surface of the upper end of the main body of the device, and the two are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the left end of the fixing table is attached to the outer surface of the right end of the main body of the device, and both There is a fixed connection between them, the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying fan, and there is a fixed connection between the two, and the outer surface of the upper end of the drying fan is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the conveying pipe. , and there is a fixed connection between the two.
  • the drying fan is used to remove the liquid on the surface of the debris.
  • the inner lower end of the conveying pipe and the outer surface of the side end are provided with through holes, the number of the through holes is several, and they are arranged in a rectangular array, and the left end of the conveying pipe is provided with a push fan , the push fan and the fixed platform are fixedly connected, the ion fan is embedded in the inner side of the conveying pipe, and the two are fixedly connected, the lower end of the feeding port is connected to the conveying pipe, and the two are connected to each other.
  • a fixed bracket is arranged between the fixed table and the feed port, and the three are fixedly connected.
  • the ion blower is used to remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they will not be adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe.
  • a crushing roller is arranged on the inner side of the feeding port, the left end of the crushing roller runs through the feeding port, and the right end of the crushing roller is embedded in the inner side of the feeding port, and there is a gap between the two.
  • the number of the crushing rollers is two groups, and they are arranged symmetrically.
  • the outer surface of the side end of the crushing roller is provided with a No. 1 crushing tooth, and the two are fixedly connected.
  • the No. 1 crushing tooth The side end is provided with No. 2 crushing teeth, and the two are fixedly connected.
  • the number of the No. 1 crushing teeth and the No. 2 crushing teeth is several groups, and they are arranged in a linear array.
  • the cooperation of the No. 1 crushing teeth and the No. 2 crushing teeth on the outer surface of the crushing roller can make the plastic bottle shred more thoroughly.
  • the upper end of the device body is provided with a limit block
  • the upper end of the limit block is provided with a motor
  • the motor and the device body are fixedly connected through the limit block
  • the left end of the crushing roller is connected to the transmission
  • the wheel set is fixedly connected
  • the transmission wheel set is fixedly connected with the motor
  • the crushing roller is connected with the transmission wheel set and the motor by a transmission connection.
  • the crushing roller is driven to move by the motor through the transmission wheel group.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the polymer material recycling and processing device is in use, the user can start the motor to run through the console, and the crushing roller can be rotated through the transmission wheel set, and the user can The recycled plastic bottle is placed in the feeding port, and the plastic bottle is shredded by the No. 1 and No. 2 crushing teeth on the outer surface of the crushing roller, making it into smaller plastic fragments. The plastic fragments fall into the conveying pipe and are pushed by The fan blows slowly, and its wind blows the plastic fragments to the plastic port through the through hole.
  • the drying fan blows hot air upward through the through hole to dehumidify and dry the plastic fragments
  • the ion fan embedded in the upper end of the conveying pipe blows
  • the ions remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they cannot be adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, which is convenient for collection.
  • the coordination of the plastic bottle can make the plastic bottle break more thoroughly, and it is convenient to melt faster during heat treatment.
  • the drying fan can effectively dry and dehumidify the plastic fragments, and the ion fan can effectively remove the static electricity on the plastic fragments and prevent the plastic fragments from being adsorbed.
  • On the inner wall of the conveying pipe combined with the blowing of the push fan, it is convenient for users to collect plastic fragments and improve work efficiency.
  • the whole polymer material recycling and processing device is better than the traditional method.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polymer material recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a crushing roller of a polymer material recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view of a polymer material recycling and processing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing fan and a conveying pipe of a polymer material recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
  • a polymer material recycling and processing device includes a device main body 1, the upper end of the device main body 1 is provided with a console 9, the upper end of the console 9 is provided with a motor 8, and the model of the motor 8 is FTY,
  • the side end of the device main body 1 is provided with a fixed table 2, the upper end of the fixed table 2 is provided with a drying fan 3, the model of the drying fan 3 is PTC2000R, the upper end of the drying fan 3 is provided with a conveying pipe 4, and the upper end of the conveying pipe 4 is embedded with ions Fan 5, the model of the ion fan 5 is ST101SA, the side end of the conveying pipe 4 is provided with a discharge port 10, the side end of the ion fan 5 is provided with a feed port 6, and a transmission wheel is provided between the feed port 6 and the motor 8 Group 7.
  • the console 9 is embedded in the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1, and the two are fixedly connected. Fixed connection, the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table 2 is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying fan 3, and there is a fixed connection between the two, the outer surface of the upper end of the drying fan 3 is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the conveying pipe 4, and the two There is a fixed connection between the two, and the drying fan 3 is used to remove the liquid on the surface of the debris.
  • the inner lower end of the conveying pipe 4 and the outer surface of the side end are provided with through holes.
  • the number of through holes is several, and they are arranged in a rectangular array.
  • the left end of the conveying pipe 4 is provided with a push fan 13.
  • the model of the push fan 13 It is 250FLW2/3, the push fan 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed table 2, the ion fan 5 is embedded in the inner side of the conveying pipe 4, and the two are fixedly connected, the lower end of the feeding port 6 is connected with the conveying pipe 4, and There is a fixed connection between the two, a fixed bracket is set between the fixed table 2 and the feed port 6, and the three are fixedly connected.
  • the ion fan 5 is used to remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they will not be adsorbed on the surface of the plastic fragments.
  • the inner side of the feeding port 6 is provided with a crushing roller 14, the left end of the crushing roller 14 runs through the feeding port 6, and the right end of the crushing roller 14 is embedded in the inner side of the feeding port 6, and there is a movable connection between the two.
  • the number of the crushing rollers 14 is two groups, and they are arranged symmetrically.
  • the outer surface of the side end of the crushing roller 14 is provided with a No. 1 crushing tooth 11, and the two are fixedly connected.
  • the side end of the No. 1 crushing tooth 11 is provided with a The No. 2 crushing teeth 12 and the two are fixedly connected.
  • the number of the No. 1 crushing teeth 11 and the No. 2 crushing teeth 12 is several groups, and they are arranged in a linear array.
  • the No. 1 crushing teeth 11 on the outer surface of the crushing roller 14 In cooperation with the No. 2 crushing teeth 12, the plastic bottle can be shredded more thoroughly.
  • the upper end of the device main body 1 is provided with a limit block, and the upper end of the limit block is provided with a motor 8, and the motor 8 and the device main body 1 are fixedly connected through the limit block, and the left end of the crushing roller 14 and the transmission wheel group 7 are connected.
  • Fixed connection, the transmission wheel set 7 and the motor 8 are fixedly connected, and the crushing roller 14 is in a transmission connection with the transmission wheel set 7 and the motor 8.
  • the motor 8 drives the crushing roller 14 to move through the transmission wheel set 7.
  • the user can start the motor 8 to run through the console 9, and rotate the crushing roller 14 through the transmission wheel set 7, and the user can
  • the plastic bottle is placed in the feeding port 6, and the plastic bottle is shredded by the No. 1 crushing tooth 11 and the No. 2 crushing tooth 12 on the outer surface of the crushing roller 14.
  • the pushing fan 13 is slowly blown, and its wind force blows the plastic fragments to the plastic mouth through the through holes.
  • the drying fan 3 blows hot air upward through the through holes to dehumidify and dry the plastic fragments.
  • the ion blower 5 at the upper end of the conveying pipe 4 blows ions to remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they cannot be adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4, which is convenient for collection. Collection, through the cooperation of the No. 1 crushing tooth 11 and the No. 2 crushing tooth 12, the plastic bottle can be broken more thoroughly, and it is convenient to melt faster during heat treatment.
  • the fan 5 can effectively remove the static electricity on the plastic fragments, prevent the plastic fragments from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4, and cooperate with the blowing of the push fan 13 to facilitate the user to collect the plastic fragments and improve the work efficiency.
  • the processing device is better than the traditional method.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A polymer material recycling and processing device, comprising a device body, a console is provided at an upper end of the device body, and a motor is provided at an upper end of the console; a fixed platform is provided at a side end of the device body, and a drying fan is provided at an upper end of the fixed platform; a conveying pipe is provided at an upper end of the drying fan, and an ion fan is embedded in an upper end of the conveying pipe; a discharge port is provided at a side end of the conveying pipe, and a feed port is provided on a side end of the ion fan; and a transmission wheel is provided between the feed port and the motor. The polymer material recycling and processing device may effectively dry and dehumidify plastic fragments by means of the drying fan. The ion fan may effectively remove static electricity from the plastic fragments and prevent the plastic fragments from being adsorbed on an inner wall of the conveying pipe, and then cooperate with the blowing of a push fan to facilitate users in collecting the plastic fragments, improving work efficiency.

Description

一种高分子材料回收加工装置A polymer material recycling and processing device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及高分子材料领域,特别涉及一种高分子材料回收加工装置。The invention relates to the field of polymer materials, in particular to a polymer material recycling and processing device.
背景技术Background technique
高分子材料回收设备,特别是一种塑料瓶回收设备,多用于塑料回收厂,具有回收率高,操作简单,占地面积小等优点;但现有的塑料瓶回收设备在使用时,还存在一定的弊端,首先,现有的塑料瓶回收装置在破碎辊进行破碎时,产生的碎片较大,破碎的不够彻底,影响后期塑料瓶的生产加工,其次,因会回收的塑料瓶内部,会有残留的液体,残留的液体附在塑料碎片表面一起进行热加工处理时,会影响到高分子塑料原料的质量,为此,我们提出了一种高分子材料回收加工装置。Polymer material recycling equipment, especially a plastic bottle recycling equipment, is mostly used in plastic recycling plants, with the advantages of high recovery rate, simple operation, small footprint, etc. However, when the existing plastic bottle recycling equipment is used, there are still There are certain disadvantages. First, when the existing plastic bottle recycling device is crushed by the crushing roller, the fragments generated are large, and the crushing is not thorough enough, which affects the production and processing of plastic bottles in the later stage. There is residual liquid. When the residual liquid is attached to the surface of plastic fragments for thermal processing, it will affect the quality of polymer plastic raw materials. For this reason, we propose a polymer material recycling and processing device.
技术问题technical problem
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种高分子材料回收加工装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a polymer material recycling and processing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
技术解决方案technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows.
一种高分子材料回收加工装置,包括装置主体,所述装置主体的上端设置有控制台,所述控制台的上端设置有电机,所述装置主体的侧端设置有固定台,所述固定台的上端设置有干燥风机,所述干燥风机的上端设置有输送管,所述输送管的上端嵌有离子风机,所述输送管的侧端设置有出料口,所述离子风机的侧端设置有进料口,所述进料口与电机之间设置有传动轮组。A polymer material recycling and processing device, comprising a device main body, the upper end of the device main body is provided with a console, the upper end of the console is provided with a motor, the side end of the device main body is provided with a fixing table, the fixing table The upper end of the dryer is provided with a drying fan, the upper end of the drying fan is provided with a conveying pipe, the upper end of the conveying pipe is embedded with an ion fan, the side end of the conveying pipe is provided with a discharge port, and the side end of the ion fan is provided with There is a feeding port, and a transmission wheel group is arranged between the feeding port and the motor.
优选的,所述控制台嵌于装置主体的上端外表面,且两者之间为固定连接,所述固定台的左侧端外表面与装置主体的右侧端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,所述固定台的上端外表面与干燥风机的下端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,所述干燥风机的上端外表面与输送管的下端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接。Preferably, the console is embedded in the outer surface of the upper end of the main body of the device, and the two are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the left end of the fixing table is attached to the outer surface of the right end of the main body of the device, and both There is a fixed connection between them, the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying fan, and there is a fixed connection between the two, and the outer surface of the upper end of the drying fan is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the conveying pipe. , and there is a fixed connection between the two.
通过采用上述技术方案,可达到如下技术效果:干燥风机用来排除碎片表面的液体。By adopting the above technical solution, the following technical effects can be achieved: the drying fan is used to remove the liquid on the surface of the debris.
优选的,所述输送管的内侧下端以及侧端外表面均设置有通孔,所述通孔的数量为若干个,且呈矩形阵列排布,所述输送管的左侧端设置有推送风机,所述推送风机与固定台为固定连接,所述离子风机嵌于输送管的内侧,且两者之间为固定连接,所述进料口的下端与输送管相互连接,且两者之间为固定连接,所述固定台与进料口之间设置有固定支架,且三者之间为固定连接。Preferably, the inner lower end of the conveying pipe and the outer surface of the side end are provided with through holes, the number of the through holes is several, and they are arranged in a rectangular array, and the left end of the conveying pipe is provided with a push fan , the push fan and the fixed platform are fixedly connected, the ion fan is embedded in the inner side of the conveying pipe, and the two are fixedly connected, the lower end of the feeding port is connected to the conveying pipe, and the two are connected to each other. For fixed connection, a fixed bracket is arranged between the fixed table and the feed port, and the three are fixedly connected.
通过采用上述技术方案,可达到如下技术效果:离子风机用来去除塑料碎片表面的静电,使其不会吸附在输送管的内壁。By adopting the above technical solutions, the following technical effects can be achieved: the ion blower is used to remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they will not be adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe.
优选的,所述进料口的内侧设置有破碎辊,所述破碎辊的左侧端贯穿于进料口,所述破碎辊的右侧端嵌于进料口的内侧,且两者之间为活动连接,所述破碎辊的数量为两组,且呈对称排布,所述破碎辊的侧端外表面设置有一号破碎齿,且两者之间为固定连接,所述一号破碎齿的侧端设置有二号破碎齿,且两者之间为固定连接,所述一号破碎齿与二号破碎齿的数量为若干组,且呈线性阵列排布。Preferably, a crushing roller is arranged on the inner side of the feeding port, the left end of the crushing roller runs through the feeding port, and the right end of the crushing roller is embedded in the inner side of the feeding port, and there is a gap between the two. For active connection, the number of the crushing rollers is two groups, and they are arranged symmetrically. The outer surface of the side end of the crushing roller is provided with a No. 1 crushing tooth, and the two are fixedly connected. The No. 1 crushing tooth The side end is provided with No. 2 crushing teeth, and the two are fixedly connected. The number of the No. 1 crushing teeth and the No. 2 crushing teeth is several groups, and they are arranged in a linear array.
通过采用上述技术方案,可达到如下技术效果:破碎辊外表面的一号破碎齿和二号破碎齿的配合,可使塑料瓶撕碎的更彻底。By adopting the above technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the cooperation of the No. 1 crushing teeth and the No. 2 crushing teeth on the outer surface of the crushing roller can make the plastic bottle shred more thoroughly.
优选的,所述装置主体的上端设置有限位块,所述限位块的上端设置有电机,且电机与装置主体之间通过限位块为固定连接,所述破碎辊的左侧端与传动轮组为固定连接,所述传动轮组与电机为固定连接,所述破碎辊与传动轮组和电机三者之间为传动连接。Preferably, the upper end of the device body is provided with a limit block, the upper end of the limit block is provided with a motor, and the motor and the device body are fixedly connected through the limit block, and the left end of the crushing roller is connected to the transmission The wheel set is fixedly connected, the transmission wheel set is fixedly connected with the motor, and the crushing roller is connected with the transmission wheel set and the motor by a transmission connection.
有益效果beneficial effect
通过采用上述技术方案,可达到如下技术效果:通过电机通过传动轮组带动破碎辊进行运动。By adopting the above technical solution, the following technical effects can be achieved: the crushing roller is driven to move by the motor through the transmission wheel group.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:该高分子材料回收加工装置在使用时,使用者可通过控制台使电机开始运转,通过传动轮组使破碎辊进行转动,使用者可将回收的塑料瓶置于进料口内,塑料瓶通过破碎辊外表面一号破碎齿和二号破碎齿相互啮合撕碎,使其成为较小的塑料碎片,塑料碎片掉落至输送管内,通过推送风机缓慢吹动,其风力通过通孔将塑料碎片往塑料口处吹送,在吹送过程中,其干燥风机通过通孔向上吹送热风,对塑料碎片进行除湿干燥,嵌在输送管上端的离子风机吹送离子,去除塑料碎片表面的静电,使其无法吸附在输送管的内壁上,方便收集,经过干燥去除静电后的塑料碎片从出料口排出,进行收集,通过一号破碎齿与二号破碎齿的配合,可使塑料瓶破碎的更加彻底,方便进行热处理加工时熔融的更快,通过干燥风机可有效的塑料碎片进行干燥除湿,离子风机可有效的去除塑料碎片上的静电,防止塑料碎片吸附在输送管的内壁,再配合推送风机的吹动,方便使用者收集塑料碎片,提高工作效率,整个一种高分子材料回收加工装置相较于传统方式更佳。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the polymer material recycling and processing device is in use, the user can start the motor to run through the console, and the crushing roller can be rotated through the transmission wheel set, and the user can The recycled plastic bottle is placed in the feeding port, and the plastic bottle is shredded by the No. 1 and No. 2 crushing teeth on the outer surface of the crushing roller, making it into smaller plastic fragments. The plastic fragments fall into the conveying pipe and are pushed by The fan blows slowly, and its wind blows the plastic fragments to the plastic port through the through hole. During the blowing process, the drying fan blows hot air upward through the through hole to dehumidify and dry the plastic fragments, and the ion fan embedded in the upper end of the conveying pipe blows The ions remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they cannot be adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, which is convenient for collection. The coordination of the plastic bottle can make the plastic bottle break more thoroughly, and it is convenient to melt faster during heat treatment. The drying fan can effectively dry and dehumidify the plastic fragments, and the ion fan can effectively remove the static electricity on the plastic fragments and prevent the plastic fragments from being adsorbed. On the inner wall of the conveying pipe, combined with the blowing of the push fan, it is convenient for users to collect plastic fragments and improve work efficiency. The whole polymer material recycling and processing device is better than the traditional method.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种高分子材料回收加工装置的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polymer material recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种高分子材料回收加工装置的破碎辊结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a crushing roller of a polymer material recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
图3为本发明一种高分子材料回收加工装置的剖视图。3 is a cross-sectional view of a polymer material recycling and processing device of the present invention.
图4为本发明一种高分子材料回收加工装置的推送风机以及输送管的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing fan and a conveying pipe of a polymer material recycling and processing device according to the present invention.
图中:1、装置主体;2、固定台;3、干燥风机;4、输送管;5、离子风机;6、进料口;7、传动轮组;8、电机;9、控制台;10、出料口;11、一号破碎齿;12、二号破碎齿;13、推送风机;14、破碎辊。In the figure: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Fixed table; 3. Drying fan; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Ionizing fan; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Transmission wheel set; 8. Motor; 9. Console; 10 , discharge port; 11, No. 1 crushing tooth; 12, No. 2 crushing tooth; 13, push fan; 14, crushing roller.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,一种高分子材料回收加工装置,包括装置主体1,装置主体1的上端设置有控制台9,控制台9的上端设置有电机8,电机8的型号为FTY,装置主体1的侧端设置有固定台2,固定台2的上端设置有干燥风机3,干燥风机3的型号为PTC2000R,干燥风机3的上端设置有输送管4,输送管4的上端嵌有离子风机5,离子风机5的型号为ST101SA,输送管4的侧端设置有出料口10,离子风机5的侧端设置有进料口6,进料口6与电机8之间设置有传动轮组7。As shown in Figures 1-4, a polymer material recycling and processing device includes a device main body 1, the upper end of the device main body 1 is provided with a console 9, the upper end of the console 9 is provided with a motor 8, and the model of the motor 8 is FTY, The side end of the device main body 1 is provided with a fixed table 2, the upper end of the fixed table 2 is provided with a drying fan 3, the model of the drying fan 3 is PTC2000R, the upper end of the drying fan 3 is provided with a conveying pipe 4, and the upper end of the conveying pipe 4 is embedded with ions Fan 5, the model of the ion fan 5 is ST101SA, the side end of the conveying pipe 4 is provided with a discharge port 10, the side end of the ion fan 5 is provided with a feed port 6, and a transmission wheel is provided between the feed port 6 and the motor 8 Group 7.
控制台9嵌于装置主体1的上端外表面,且两者之间为固定连接,固定台2的左侧端外表面与装置主体1的右侧端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,固定台2的上端外表面与干燥风机3的下端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,干燥风机3的上端外表面与输送管4的下端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,干燥风机3用来排除碎片表面的液体。The console 9 is embedded in the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1, and the two are fixedly connected. Fixed connection, the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed table 2 is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the drying fan 3, and there is a fixed connection between the two, the outer surface of the upper end of the drying fan 3 is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the conveying pipe 4, and the two There is a fixed connection between the two, and the drying fan 3 is used to remove the liquid on the surface of the debris.
输送管4的内侧下端以及侧端外表面均设置有通孔,通孔的数量为若干个,且呈矩形阵列排布,输送管4的左侧端设置有推送风机13,推送风机13的型号为250FLW2/3,推送风机13与固定台2为固定连接,离子风机5嵌于输送管4的内侧,且两者之间为固定连接,进料口6的下端与输送管4相互连接,且两者之间为固定连接,固定台2与进料口6之间设置有固定支架,且三者之间为固定连接,离子风机5用来去除塑料碎片表面的静电,使其不会吸附在输送管4的内壁。The inner lower end of the conveying pipe 4 and the outer surface of the side end are provided with through holes. The number of through holes is several, and they are arranged in a rectangular array. The left end of the conveying pipe 4 is provided with a push fan 13. The model of the push fan 13 It is 250FLW2/3, the push fan 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed table 2, the ion fan 5 is embedded in the inner side of the conveying pipe 4, and the two are fixedly connected, the lower end of the feeding port 6 is connected with the conveying pipe 4, and There is a fixed connection between the two, a fixed bracket is set between the fixed table 2 and the feed port 6, and the three are fixedly connected. The ion fan 5 is used to remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they will not be adsorbed on the surface of the plastic fragments. The inner wall of the delivery pipe 4.
进料口6的内侧设置有破碎辊14,破碎辊14的左侧端贯穿于进料口6,破碎辊14的右侧端嵌于进料口6的内侧,且两者之间为活动连接,破碎辊14的数量为两组,且呈对称排布,破碎辊14的侧端外表面设置有一号破碎齿11,且两者之间为固定连接,一号破碎齿11的侧端设置有二号破碎齿12,且两者之间为固定连接,一号破碎齿11与二号破碎齿12的数量为若干组,且呈线性阵列排布,破碎辊14外表面的一号破碎齿11和二号破碎齿12的配合,可使塑料瓶撕碎的更彻底。The inner side of the feeding port 6 is provided with a crushing roller 14, the left end of the crushing roller 14 runs through the feeding port 6, and the right end of the crushing roller 14 is embedded in the inner side of the feeding port 6, and there is a movable connection between the two. The number of the crushing rollers 14 is two groups, and they are arranged symmetrically. The outer surface of the side end of the crushing roller 14 is provided with a No. 1 crushing tooth 11, and the two are fixedly connected. The side end of the No. 1 crushing tooth 11 is provided with a The No. 2 crushing teeth 12 and the two are fixedly connected. The number of the No. 1 crushing teeth 11 and the No. 2 crushing teeth 12 is several groups, and they are arranged in a linear array. The No. 1 crushing teeth 11 on the outer surface of the crushing roller 14 In cooperation with the No. 2 crushing teeth 12, the plastic bottle can be shredded more thoroughly.
装置主体1的上端设置有限位块,限位块的上端设置有电机8,且电机8与装置主体1之间通过限位块为固定连接,破碎辊14的左侧端与传动轮组7为固定连接,传动轮组7与电机8为固定连接,破碎辊14与传动轮组7和电机8三者之间为传动连接,通过电机8通过传动轮组7带动破碎辊14进行运动。The upper end of the device main body 1 is provided with a limit block, and the upper end of the limit block is provided with a motor 8, and the motor 8 and the device main body 1 are fixedly connected through the limit block, and the left end of the crushing roller 14 and the transmission wheel group 7 are connected. Fixed connection, the transmission wheel set 7 and the motor 8 are fixedly connected, and the crushing roller 14 is in a transmission connection with the transmission wheel set 7 and the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the crushing roller 14 to move through the transmission wheel set 7.
需要说明的是,本发明为一种高分子材料回收加工装置在使用时,使用者可通过控制台9使电机8开始运转,通过传动轮组7使破碎辊14进行转动,使用者可将回收的塑料瓶置于进料口6内,塑料瓶通过破碎辊14外表面一号破碎齿11和二号破碎齿12相互啮合撕碎,使其成为较小的塑料碎片,塑料碎片掉落至输送管4内,通过推送风机13缓慢吹动,其风力通过通孔将塑料碎片往塑料口处吹送,在吹送过程中,其干燥风机3通过通孔向上吹送热风,对塑料碎片进行除湿干燥,嵌在输送管4上端的离子风机5吹送离子,去除塑料碎片表面的静电,使其无法吸附在输送管4的内壁上,方便收集,经过干燥去除静电后的塑料碎片从出料口10排出,进行收集,通过一号破碎齿11与二号破碎齿12的配合,可使塑料瓶破碎的更加彻底,方便进行热处理加工时熔融的更快,通过干燥风机3可有效的塑料碎片进行干燥除湿,离子风机5可有效的去除塑料碎片上的静电,防止塑料碎片吸附在输送管4的内壁,再配合推送风机13的吹动,方便使用者收集塑料碎片,提高工作效率,整个一种高分子材料回收加工装置相较于传统方式更佳。It should be noted that when the present invention is a polymer material recycling and processing device in use, the user can start the motor 8 to run through the console 9, and rotate the crushing roller 14 through the transmission wheel set 7, and the user can The plastic bottle is placed in the feeding port 6, and the plastic bottle is shredded by the No. 1 crushing tooth 11 and the No. 2 crushing tooth 12 on the outer surface of the crushing roller 14. In the pipe 4, the pushing fan 13 is slowly blown, and its wind force blows the plastic fragments to the plastic mouth through the through holes. During the blowing process, the drying fan 3 blows hot air upward through the through holes to dehumidify and dry the plastic fragments. The ion blower 5 at the upper end of the conveying pipe 4 blows ions to remove the static electricity on the surface of the plastic fragments, so that they cannot be adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4, which is convenient for collection. Collection, through the cooperation of the No. 1 crushing tooth 11 and the No. 2 crushing tooth 12, the plastic bottle can be broken more thoroughly, and it is convenient to melt faster during heat treatment. The fan 5 can effectively remove the static electricity on the plastic fragments, prevent the plastic fragments from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 4, and cooperate with the blowing of the push fan 13 to facilitate the user to collect the plastic fragments and improve the work efficiency. The processing device is better than the traditional method.
序列表自由内容Sequence Listing Free Content
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have Various changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种高分子材料回收加工装置,包括装置主体(1),其特征在于:所述装置主体(1)的上端设置有控制台(9),所述控制台(9)的上端设置有电机(8),所述装置主体(1)的侧端设置有固定台(2),所述固定台(2)的上端设置有干燥风机(3),所述干燥风机(3)的上端设置有输送管(4),所述输送管(4)的上端嵌有离子风机(5),所述输送管(4)的侧端设置有出料口(10),所述离子风机(5)的侧端设置有进料口(6),所述进料口(6)与电机(8)之间设置有传动轮组(7)。A polymer material recycling and processing device, comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: a console (9) is arranged on the upper end of the device main body (1), and a motor (9) is arranged on the upper end of the console (9). 8), a fixing table (2) is arranged at the side end of the device main body (1), a drying fan (3) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing table (2), and a conveying fan (3) is arranged at the upper end of the drying blower (3). Pipe (4), the upper end of the conveying pipe (4) is embedded with an ion blower (5), the side end of the conveying pipe (4) is provided with a discharge port (10), and the side of the ion blower (5) is provided with a discharge port (10). The end is provided with a feeding port (6), and a transmission wheel group (7) is provided between the feeding port (6) and the motor (8).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种高分子材料回收加工装置,其特征在于:所述控制台(9)嵌于装置主体(1)的上端外表面,且两者之间为固定连接,所述固定台(2)的左侧端外表面与装置主体(1)的右侧端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,所述固定台(2)的上端外表面与干燥风机(3)的下端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接,所述干燥风机(3)的上端外表面与输送管(4)的下端外表面贴合,且两者之间为固定连接。A polymer material recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the console (9) is embedded in the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body (1), and the two are fixedly connected, and the The outer surface of the left end of the fixing table (2) is attached to the outer surface of the right end of the device main body (1), and the two are fixedly connected, and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing table (2) is connected to the drying fan ( 3) The outer surface of the lower end is attached, and the two are fixedly connected, and the outer surface of the upper end of the drying fan (3) is attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the conveying pipe (4), and there is a fixed connection between the two. .
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种高分子材料回收加工装置,其特征在于:所述输送管(4)的内侧下端以及侧端外表面均设置有通孔,所述通孔的数量为若干个,且呈矩形阵列排布,所述输送管(4)的左侧端设置有推送风机(13),所述推送风机(13)与固定台(2)为固定连接,所述离子风机(5)嵌于输送管(4)的内侧,且两者之间为固定连接,所述进料口(6)的下端与输送管(4)相互连接,且两者之间为固定连接,所述固定台(2)与进料口(6)之间设置有固定支架,且三者之间为固定连接。The polymer material recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner lower end and the outer surface of the side end of the conveying pipe (4) are provided with through holes, and the number of the through holes is several , and arranged in a rectangular array, the left end of the conveying pipe (4) is provided with a push fan (13), the push fan (13) is fixedly connected with the fixing table (2), the ion fan (5) ) is embedded in the inner side of the conveying pipe (4), and the two are fixedly connected, the lower end of the feeding port (6) and the conveying pipe (4) are connected to each other, and the two are fixedly connected, the said A fixing bracket is arranged between the fixing table (2) and the feeding port (6), and the three are fixedly connected.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种高分子材料回收加工装置,其特征在于:所述进料口(6)的内侧设置有破碎辊(14),所述破碎辊(14)的左侧端贯穿于进料口(6),所述破碎辊(14)的右侧端嵌于进料口(6)的内侧,且两者之间为活动连接,所述破碎辊(14)的数量为两组,且呈对称排布,所述破碎辊(14)的侧端外表面设置有一号破碎齿(11),且两者之间为固定连接,所述一号破碎齿(11)的侧端设置有二号破碎齿(12),且两者之间为固定连接,所述一号破碎齿(11)与二号破碎齿(12)的数量为若干组,且呈线性阵列排布。The polymer material recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a crushing roller (14) is arranged inside the feeding port (6), and the left end of the crushing roller (14) penetrates through In the feeding port (6), the right end of the crushing roller (14) is embedded in the inner side of the feeding port (6), and there is a movable connection between the two, and the number of the crushing rollers (14) is two. The outer surface of the side end of the crushing roller (14) is provided with a No. 1 crushing tooth (11), and the two are fixedly connected. The side end of the No. 1 crushing tooth (11) The No. 2 crushing teeth (12) are provided, and the two are fixedly connected. The number of the No. 1 crushing teeth (11) and the No. 2 crushing teeth (12) is several groups, and they are arranged in a linear array.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种高分子材料回收加工装置,其特征在于:所述装置主体(1)的上端设置有限位块,所述限位块的上端设置有电机(8),且电机(8)与装置主体(1)之间通过限位块为固定连接,所述破碎辊(14)的左侧端与传动轮组(7)为固定连接,所述传动轮组(7)与电机(8)为固定连接,所述破碎辊(14)与传动轮组(7)和电机(8)三者之间为传动连接。A polymer material recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a limit block is arranged on the upper end of the device main body (1), a motor (8) is arranged on the upper end of the limit block, and the motor (8) It is fixedly connected with the device main body (1) through the limit block, and the left end of the crushing roller (14) is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel group (7), and the transmission wheel group (7) is connected with the The motor (8) is in a fixed connection, and the crushing roller (14) is in a transmission connection with the transmission wheel set (7) and the motor (8).
PCT/CN2020/108042 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Polymer material recycling and processing device WO2022032407A1 (en)

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