WO2022028603A1 - Data transmission method and apparatus, and electronic device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and apparatus, and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022028603A1
WO2022028603A1 PCT/CN2021/111298 CN2021111298W WO2022028603A1 WO 2022028603 A1 WO2022028603 A1 WO 2022028603A1 CN 2021111298 W CN2021111298 W CN 2021111298W WO 2022028603 A1 WO2022028603 A1 WO 2022028603A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
data transmission
control signaling
specific
specific control
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Application number
PCT/CN2021/111298
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴昱民
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022028603A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022028603A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0278Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control using buffer status reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/365Power headroom reporting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and electronic device.
  • a specific MAC control element (Control Element, CE) (eg, Buffer Status Report (BSR)) or Power Headroom Report (PHR)) will be placed in the uplink resource prior to the data for transmission. Therefore, when the uplink transmission resource is relatively small, the small data may not be placed in the uplink transmission resource. , causing the small data to fail to be sent.
  • CE Control Element
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • PHR Power Headroom Report
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, apparatus, and electronic device, which can improve the success rate of data transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, the method comprising:
  • the terminal When sending specific data, the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, and the device includes:
  • the processing module is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being The processor, when executed, implements the steps of the method as described above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
  • the terminal when sending specific data, can change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, so that when the terminal sends uplink data in a direct data transmission manner, the data transmission rate can be improved. Sending priority and/or lowering the sending priority of specific control signaling to preferentially send data to network side devices, thereby improving the success rate of data sending.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier frequency Division Multiple Access
  • a CDMA system may implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
  • UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
  • a TDMA system may implement a radio technology such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • OFDMA system can realize such as UltraMobile Broadband (UMB), Evolution-UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. radio technology.
  • UMB UltraMobile Broadband
  • Evolution-UTRA Evolution-UTRA
  • E-UTRA Evolution-UTRA
  • IEEE802.11 Wi-Fi
  • WiMAX IEEE 802.16
  • IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM
  • Flash-OFDM Flash-OFDM
  • UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS).
  • LTE and higher LTE eg LTE-A
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP
  • CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • 3GPP2 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2
  • the techniques described herein may be used for both the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies.
  • 3GPP2 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2
  • NR terminology is used in much of the following description, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant) , PDA), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device and other terminal-side devices, it should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of this application .
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the above-mentioned base station may be a base station of 5G and later versions (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example: eNB, WLAN access point) , or other access points, etc.), or a location server (for example: E-SMLC or LMF (Location Manager Function)), where the base station may be referred to as Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home B Node, home evolved Node B, WLAN access point, WiFi node or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in this Only the base station
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:
  • Step 101 When sending specific data, the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling.
  • the terminal when sending specific data, can change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, so that when the terminal sends uplink data in a direct data transmission manner, the data transmission rate can be improved. Sending priority and/or lowering the sending priority of specific control signaling to preferentially send data to network side devices, thereby improving the success rate of data sending.
  • sending specific data may refer to sending specific data by a terminal in an idle (idle) state or in an inactive (inactive) state.
  • the above data may be uplink data sent in a direct data transmission manner, or may be uplink data sent in other manners.
  • the terminal can change the sending priority of data and/or specific control signaling according to the configuration of the network side device or the agreement to ensure the success rate of data or specific control signaling.
  • the UE when it is in an idle state or an inactive state, it can directly send data to the network side in the following ways:
  • PUSCH Dedicated Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the network side can directly send data to the UE in the following ways:
  • the terminal may receive the reservation configuration context indication information sent by the network side device, the indication information instructs the UE to retain its context configuration, such as data radio bearer (data radio bearer, DRB) configuration and security configuration.
  • the context configuration is used for the UE to resume connection and/or resume data transmission and reception.
  • the network side device sends the suspend (suspend) indication information in the Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) release (Release) message, and when the connected state (connected) UE is released to the idle and/or/inactive state, This context configuration can be used for the UE to resume connection and/or resume data transceiving.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the method further includes:
  • configuration information of the network-side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol where the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the specific data is data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by using direct data.
  • the terminal uses the direct data transmission method to send uplink data
  • the priority of data transmission can be increased and/or the transmission priority of specific control signaling can be lowered, and the data can be preferentially sent to the network side device, thereby improving the success of data transmission.
  • Rate the network side device configures DRB-1 to use a direct data transmission mode, then when DRB-1 has data to transmit, the UE changes the transmission priority of the DRB-1 data and specific control signaling.
  • the direct data sending manner includes at least one of the following:
  • the data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel PUSCH resource configured by the network side device.
  • the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
  • the above-mentioned bearer instructs the terminal to determine whether the data to be sent is data sent in a direct data sending manner.
  • the bearer type using direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • MCG Master Cell Group
  • SCG Secondary Cell Group
  • MCG Split DRB also means that the packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) is carried in MCG, and the two radio link layer control protocols (Radio Link Control, RLC) carried are in MCG and SCG respectively;
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • SCG Split The DRB also means that the borne PDCP is in the SCG, and the 2 RLCs borne are in the MCG and the SCG, respectively.
  • the bearer identifier sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
  • QoS flow Quality of service flow identification
  • Protocol data unit Protocol Data Unit, PDU
  • session session identifier
  • Cell group identifier such as MCG or SCG.
  • the changing of the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling by the terminal includes:
  • the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling when the specific data satisfies a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, where the restriction condition is a network-side device configuration or a protocol agreement .
  • the restriction condition includes that the data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold. For example, if the restriction condition for direct data transmission configured by the network side device is that the size of the transmitted data is less than or equal to 10 bytes, and the size of the transmitted data of the UE's DRB-1 is 8 bytes, the UE can trigger direct data transmission. At this time, the UE may change the transmission priority of the data and specific control signaling.
  • the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • control signaling is not limited to BSR or PHR, and can also be other control signaling that requires lower delay.
  • the changing of the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling by the terminal includes any of the following:
  • the channel multiplexing priority of the BSR or PHR can be changed to be lower than the uplink data channel (for example, the uplink dedicated service).
  • the priority of the channel (UL-DTCH);
  • the specific data includes any of the following:
  • the channel configured by the network side device, such as changing the channel multiplexing priority of BSR or PHR to a priority lower than that of the uplink data channel of DRB-1;
  • the channel multiplexing priority of BSR or PHR is lower than that of the uplink data channel of DRB-1.
  • the specific control signaling is not reported under the condition that a first condition is satisfied, where the first condition is specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol.
  • the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
  • the BSR is prohibited from being reported
  • the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode.
  • the buffer size (buffer size) counted in the BSR is less than or equal to 100 bytes, and the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
  • the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
  • the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported if the total uplink data volume is greater than or equal to the first threshold value stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol;
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data and control signaling sent in the direct data transmission mode.
  • the not reporting the specific control signaling when the first condition is satisfied includes any of the following:
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
  • the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode
  • the The second data volume is the data volume sent by the direct data transmission mode and the data volume of the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
  • the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, it is allowed to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  • the method further includes:
  • the sending priority of the specific control signaling is restored, or the specific control signaling is restored according to the configuration of the network side device or the second condition agreed in the protocol.
  • the specific control signaling is MAC CE
  • the regular reporting of MAC CE can be resumed, and the reporting of MAC CE is no longer prohibited, or the priority of MAC CE can be restored to be higher than data
  • the priority of the channel is MAC CE
  • the second condition includes any of the following:
  • the terminal enters the connected state or the idle state
  • the terminal releases its saved configuration context.
  • the control signaling will no longer affect the transmission of the uplink data sent by the direct data transmission mode. Therefore, after the process of the direct data transmission mode is successfully completed, the Send priority of specific control signaling or resume reporting of the specific control signaling; in addition, after the terminal enters the connected state or idle state, the control signaling will no longer affect the transmission of uplink data, so the terminal can enter the connected state. or after the idle state, restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling or resume reporting the specific control signaling; after the terminal releases its saved configuration context, the control signaling will no longer affect the direct data transmission mode. Therefore, after the terminal releases its saved configuration context, it can restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling or resume reporting the specific control signaling.
  • the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission manner includes any of the following:
  • the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
  • the prohibition of reporting the control signaling in this embodiment includes the following situations: (1) the control signaling can be triggered, but the reporting of the control signaling is prohibited; (2) the triggering of the control signaling is prohibited.
  • the execution body may be a data transmission device, or a module in the data transmission device for executing the method for loading the data transmission.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the data transmission apparatus executing the loaded data transmission method as an example.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, which is applied to the terminal 300.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the processing module 310 is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
  • the terminal when sending specific data, can change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, so that when the terminal sends uplink data in a direct data transmission manner, the data transmission rate can be improved. Sending priority and/or lowering the sending priority of specific control signaling to preferentially send data to network side devices, thereby improving the success rate of data sending.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • an acquisition module configured to acquire the configuration information of the network side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the specific data is data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by using direct data.
  • the direct data sending manner includes at least one of the following:
  • Data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resources configured by the network side device.
  • the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
  • the bearer type using direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the bearer identifier sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
  • the processing module is specifically configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when the specific data meets a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, and the restriction The condition is the device configuration or protocol agreement on the network side.
  • the restriction condition includes that the data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold.
  • the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the processing module is specifically configured to execute any of the following:
  • the specific data includes any of the following:
  • the channel configured by the network side device
  • the processing module does not report the specific control signaling under the condition that the network-side device configuration or the first condition stipulated in the protocol is satisfied.
  • the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is met, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
  • the BSR is prohibited from being reported
  • the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, reporting the BSR is prohibited, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
  • the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
  • the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported if the total uplink data volume is greater than or equal to the first threshold value stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol;
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data and control signaling sent in the direct data transmission mode.
  • the not reporting the specific control signaling when the first condition is satisfied includes any of the following:
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
  • the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode
  • the The second data volume is the data volume sent by the direct data transmission mode and the data volume of the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
  • the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, it is allowed to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  • the processing module is further configured to restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling, or restore the reporting of the specific control signaling, according to the network side device configuration or the second condition agreed in the protocol.
  • the second condition includes any of the following:
  • the terminal enters the connected state or the idle state
  • the terminal releases its saved configuration context.
  • the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission manner includes any of the following:
  • the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
  • the data transmission device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbook or a personal digital assistant
  • the non-mobile electronic device may be a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television (television, TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., the embodiment of the present application There is no specific limitation.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • personal computer personal computer, PC
  • television television
  • teller machine a self-service machine
  • the data transmission device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a program or an instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor to implement the above.
  • an electronic device including a processor, a memory, a program or an instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor to implement the above.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the aforementioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment may be a terminal.
  • 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal 50 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 51, a network module 52, an audio output unit 53, an input unit 54, a sensor 55, a display unit 56, The user input unit 57 , the interface unit 58 , the memory 59 , the processor 510 , and the power supply 511 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the radio frequency unit 51 may be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 510; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 51 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 51 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the memory 59 may be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 59 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like; Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • memory 59 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 510 is the control center of the terminal, uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal, and executes by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 59, and calling the data stored in the memory 59. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 510 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.
  • the terminal 50 may also include a power supply 511 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 511 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 511 may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
  • the terminal 50 includes some unshown functional modules, which are not repeated here.
  • the processor 510 is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
  • the processor 510 is further configured to obtain the configuration information of the network-side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the specific data is data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by using direct data.
  • the direct data sending manner includes at least one of the following:
  • Data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource configured by the network side device.
  • the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
  • the bearer type using direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
  • the bearer identifier sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when the specific data meets a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, and the restriction condition is Configuration or protocol agreement for network-side devices.
  • the restriction condition includes that the data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold.
  • the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to execute any of the following:
  • the specific data includes any of the following:
  • the channel configured by the network side device
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to not report the specific control signaling under the condition that the first condition stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol is satisfied.
  • the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
  • the BSR is prohibited from being reported
  • the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, reporting the BSR is prohibited, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
  • the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of data sent by direct data transmission and control signaling (such as BSR);
  • the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported if the total uplink data volume is greater than or equal to the first threshold value stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol;
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
  • the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of the data and control signaling sent in the direct data transmission mode.
  • the specific control signaling is PHR, under the condition that the first condition is met, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode.
  • the data volume is the data volume of data sent by direct data transmission and control signaling (such as PHR);
  • the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  • the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode
  • the The second data volume is the data volume sent by the direct data transmission mode and the data volume of the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
  • the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, it is allowed to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  • the processor 510 is further configured to restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling, or restore the reporting of the specific control signaling, according to the network-side device configuration or the second condition agreed in the protocol.
  • the second condition includes any of the following:
  • the terminal enters the connected state or the idle state
  • the terminal releases its saved configuration context.
  • the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission manner includes any of the following:
  • the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the data transmission method is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned embodiments of the data transmission method and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the terms “comprising”, “comprising” or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements does not include those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase “comprising a" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
  • the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
  • the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM

Abstract

Disclosed are a data transmission method and apparatus, and an electronic device, which belong to the technical field of communications. The data transmission method comprises: when sending specific data, a terminal changing the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling.

Description

数据传输方法、装置及电子设备Data transmission method, device and electronic device
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请主张在2020年8月6日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010784960.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202010784960.7 filed in China on Aug. 6, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法、装置及电子设备。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
当非激活状态(inactive)的终端(User Equipment,UE)触发小数据发送的时候,由于目前协议约定,特定MAC控制单元(Control Element,CE)(如,缓存状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)或功率余量上报(Power Headroom Report,PHR))会优先于数据放入该上行资源进行发送,因此在上行发送资源相对比较小的情况下,可能会导致该小数据无法放入该上行发送资源,导致该小数据发送失败。When an inactive terminal (User Equipment, UE) triggers small data transmission, due to the current protocol agreement, a specific MAC control element (Control Element, CE) (eg, Buffer Status Report (BSR)) or Power Headroom Report (PHR)) will be placed in the uplink resource prior to the data for transmission. Therefore, when the uplink transmission resource is relatively small, the small data may not be placed in the uplink transmission resource. , causing the small data to fail to be sent.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法、装置及电子设备,能够提高数据发送的成功率。The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, apparatus, and electronic device, which can improve the success rate of data transmission.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, the method comprising:
发送特定数据时,终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级。When sending specific data, the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission device, and the device includes:
处理模块,用于发送特定数据时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级。The processing module is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器 及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being The processor, when executed, implements the steps of the method as described above.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如上所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
在本申请实施例中,发送特定数据时,终端可以变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,这样在终端采用直接的数据发送方式发送上行数据的时候,可以提高数据的发送优先级和/或降低特定控制信令的发送优先级,优先将数据发送给网络侧设备,从而提高了数据发送的成功率。In this embodiment of the present application, when sending specific data, the terminal can change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, so that when the terminal sends uplink data in a direct data transmission manner, the data transmission rate can be improved. Sending priority and/or lowering the sending priority of specific control signaling to preferentially send data to network side devices, thereby improving the success rate of data sending.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. , for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1表示无线通信系统的示意图;1 shows a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system;
图2表示本申请实施例数据传输方法的流程示意图;2 shows a schematic flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3表示本申请实施例数据传输装置的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4表示本申请实施例的终端的组成示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the composition of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
本文所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,并且也可用于各种无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(UltraMobile Broadband,UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA,E-UTRA)、IEEE802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而,以下描述 出于示例目的描述了NR系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,尽管这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用。The techniques described herein are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in various wireless communication systems such as Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access) Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), single carrier frequency Division Multiple Access (Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. A CDMA system may implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. A TDMA system may implement a radio technology such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). OFDMA system can realize such as UltraMobile Broadband (UMB), Evolution-UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. radio technology. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and higher LTE (eg LTE-A) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The techniques described herein may be used for both the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes an NR system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in much of the following description, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications.
以下描述提供示例而并非限定权利要求中阐述的范围、适用性或者配置。可以对所讨论的要素的功能和布置作出改变而不会脱离本公开的精神和范围。各种示例可恰适地省略、替代、或添加各种规程或组件。例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements discussed without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
请参见图1,图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网,其中,上述基站可以是5G及以后版本的基站(例如:gNB、5G NR NB等),或者其他通信系统中的基站(例如:eNB、WLAN接入点、或其他接入点等),或者为位置服务器(例如:E-SMLC或LMF(Location Manager Function)),其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是本申请实施例并不限定基站的具体类型和具体通信系统。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 . The terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant) , PDA), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device and other terminal-side devices, it should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of this application . The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the above-mentioned base station may be a base station of 5G and later versions (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example: eNB, WLAN access point) , or other access points, etc.), or a location server (for example: E-SMLC or LMF (Location Manager Function)), where the base station may be referred to as Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home B Node, home evolved Node B, WLAN access point, WiFi node or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that in this Only the base station in the NR system is used as an example in the embodiment of the application, but the embodiment of the application does not limit the specific type of the base station and the specific communication system.
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,如图2所示,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission method, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:
步骤101:发送特定数据时,终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令 的发送优先级。Step 101: When sending specific data, the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling.
在本申请实施例中,发送特定数据时,终端可以变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,这样在终端采用直接的数据发送方式发送上行数据的时候,可以提高数据的发送优先级和/或降低特定控制信令的发送优先级,优先将数据发送给网络侧设备,从而提高了数据发送的成功率。In this embodiment of the present application, when sending specific data, the terminal can change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, so that when the terminal sends uplink data in a direct data transmission manner, the data transmission rate can be improved. Sending priority and/or lowering the sending priority of specific control signaling to preferentially send data to network side devices, thereby improving the success rate of data sending.
在本申请实施例中,发送特定数据可以指处于空闲(idle)态或非激活(inactive)态的终端发送特定数据。In this embodiment of the present application, sending specific data may refer to sending specific data by a terminal in an idle (idle) state or in an inactive (inactive) state.
值得注意的是,上述数据可以是采用直接的数据发送方式发送的上行数据,也可以是采用其他方式发送的上行数据。当有数据发送的时候,终端可以根据网络侧设备的配置或协议约定,变更数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,确保数据或特定控制信令的发送成功率。It is worth noting that the above data may be uplink data sent in a direct data transmission manner, or may be uplink data sent in other manners. When there is data to be sent, the terminal can change the sending priority of data and/or specific control signaling according to the configuration of the network side device or the agreement to ensure the success rate of data or specific control signaling.
需要说明的是,UE在空闲(idle)态或非激活(inactive)态的时候,可以通过以下方式将数据直接发送给网络侧:It should be noted that when the UE is in an idle state or an inactive state, it can directly send data to the network side in the following ways:
(1)初始接入的4步随机接入过程的Msg3;(1) Msg3 of the 4-step random access procedure of the initial access;
(2)初始接入的2步随机接入过程的MsgA;(2) MsgA of the 2-step random access procedure of initial access;
(3)网络侧设备配置的专属物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)资源,包括,预配置(pre-configured)PUSCH;或,预分配的上行链路资源(Preallocated Uplink Resource,PUR)。(3) Dedicated Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) resources configured by network side equipment, including pre-configured (pre-configured) PUSCH; or, pre-allocated uplink resources (Preallocated Uplink Resource, PUR) .
另外,网络侧可以通过以下方式将数据直接发送给UE:In addition, the network side can directly send data to the UE in the following ways:
(1)初始接入的4步随机接入过程的Msg4;(1) Msg4 of the 4-step random access procedure of the initial access;
(2)初始接入的2步随机接入过程的MsgB;(2) MsgB of the 2-step random access procedure of initial access;
(3)网络侧设备配置的专属上行资源对应的下行反馈资源。(3) Downlink feedback resources corresponding to the dedicated uplink resources configured by the network side device.
在发送数据之前,终端可以接收网络侧设备发送的保留配置上下文指示信息,该指示信息指示UE保留其上下文配置,如,数据无线承载(data radio bearer,DRB)配置和安全配置。该上下文配置用于UE恢复连接和/或恢复数据收发使用。如,网络侧设备在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)释放(Release)消息中,发送挂起(suspend)指示信息,在将连接态(connected) UE释放到idle和或/inactive态时,可以使用该上下文配置用于UE恢复连接和/或恢复数据收发。Before sending data, the terminal may receive the reservation configuration context indication information sent by the network side device, the indication information instructs the UE to retain its context configuration, such as data radio bearer (data radio bearer, DRB) configuration and security configuration. The context configuration is used for the UE to resume connection and/or resume data transmission and reception. For example, the network side device sends the suspend (suspend) indication information in the Radio Resource Control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) release (Release) message, and when the connected state (connected) UE is released to the idle and/or/inactive state, This context configuration can be used for the UE to resume connection and/or resume data transceiving.
一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, the method further includes:
获取网络侧设备配置或协议约定的直接的数据发送方式的配置信息,所述配置信息包括以下至少一项:Obtain the configuration information of the network-side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
直接的数据发送方式;direct data transmission;
采用直接的数据发送的承载指示。Bearer indication using direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,所述特定数据为所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示对应的数据。这样在终端采用直接的数据发送方式发送上行数据的时候,可以提高数据的发送优先级和/或降低特定控制信令的发送优先级,优先将数据发送给网络侧设备,从而提高数据发送的成功率。一具体示例中,网络侧设备配置DRB-1采用直接的数据发送方式,则当DRB-1有数据发送的时候,UE变更该DRB-1数据和特定控制信令的发送优先级。In some embodiments, the specific data is data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by using direct data. In this way, when the terminal uses the direct data transmission method to send uplink data, the priority of data transmission can be increased and/or the transmission priority of specific control signaling can be lowered, and the data can be preferentially sent to the network side device, thereby improving the success of data transmission. Rate. In a specific example, the network side device configures DRB-1 to use a direct data transmission mode, then when DRB-1 has data to transmit, the UE changes the transmission priority of the DRB-1 data and specific control signaling.
一些实施例中,所述直接的数据发送方式包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the direct data sending manner includes at least one of the following:
利用4步随机接入过程的Msg3中发送数据;Send data in Msg3 using 4-step random access procedure;
利用2步随机接入过程的MsgA中发送数据;Send data in MsgA using 2-step random access procedure;
在网络侧设备配置的专属物理上行共享信道PUSCH资源中发送数据。The data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel PUSCH resource configured by the network side device.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
采用直接的数据发送的承载类型;A bearer type that uses direct data transmission;
采用直接的数据发送的承载标识。Use the bearer identification for direct data transmission.
通过上述承载指示终端可以判断发送的数据是否为采用直接的数据发送方式发送的数据。The above-mentioned bearer instructs the terminal to determine whether the data to be sent is data sent in a direct data sending manner.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载类型包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer type using direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
主小区组(Master Cell group,MCG)DRB;Master Cell Group (MCG) DRB;
辅小区组(Secondary Cell group,SCG)DRB;Secondary Cell Group (SCG) DRB;
MCG分离(Split)DRB;MCG split (Split) DRB;
SCG Split DRB。SCG Split DRB.
其中,MCG Split DRB也就是指承载的分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)在MCG,承载的2个无线链路层控制协议(Radio Link Control,RLC)分别在MCG和SCG;SCG Split DRB也就是指承载的PDCP在SCG,承载的2个RLC分别在MCG和SCG。Among them, MCG Split DRB also means that the packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) is carried in MCG, and the two radio link layer control protocols (Radio Link Control, RLC) carried are in MCG and SCG respectively; SCG Split The DRB also means that the borne PDCP is in the SCG, and the 2 RLCs borne are in the MCG and the SCG, respectively.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载标识包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer identifier sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
DRB标识;DRB logo;
服务质量流(QoS flow)标识;Quality of service flow (QoS flow) identification;
协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话(session)标识;Protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session (session) identifier;
小区组标识,如MCG或SCG。Cell group identifier, such as MCG or SCG.
一些实施例中,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级包括:In some embodiments, the changing of the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling by the terminal includes:
在所述特定数据满足预设的直接的数据发送的限制条件时,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,所述限制条件为网络侧设备配置或协议约定。The terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling when the specific data satisfies a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, where the restriction condition is a network-side device configuration or a protocol agreement .
一些实施例中,所述限制条件包括所述特定数据的数据大小小于或等于第一阈值。比如,网络侧设备配置的直接的数据发送的限制条件为发送的数据大小小于或等于10字节,而UE的DRB-1的发送数据大小为8字节,则UE可以触发直接的数据发送。此时,UE可以变更该数据和特定控制信令的发送优先级。In some embodiments, the restriction condition includes that the data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold. For example, if the restriction condition for direct data transmission configured by the network side device is that the size of the transmitted data is less than or equal to 10 bytes, and the size of the transmitted data of the UE's DRB-1 is 8 bytes, the UE can trigger direct data transmission. At this time, the UE may change the transmission priority of the data and specific control signaling.
一些实施例中,所述特定控制信令包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
BSR;BSR;
PHR。PHR.
当然,特定控制信令并不局限为BSR或PHR,还可以为其他对时延要求较低的控制信令。Of course, the specific control signaling is not limited to BSR or PHR, and can also be other control signaling that requires lower delay.
一些实施例中,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the changing of the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling by the terminal includes any of the following:
将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先 级,比如,可以将BSR或PHR的信道复用优先级变更为低于上行数据信道(如,上行专用业务信道(UL-DTCH))的优先级;Change the sending priority of the specific control signaling to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data. For example, the channel multiplexing priority of the BSR or PHR can be changed to be lower than the uplink data channel (for example, the uplink dedicated service). the priority of the channel (UL-DTCH);
不上报所述特定控制信令。The specific control signaling is not reported.
一些实施例中,若将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级,所述特定数据包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the sending priority of the specific control signaling is changed to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data, the specific data includes any of the following:
网络侧设备配置的信道,比如将BSR或PHR的信道复用优先级变更为低于DRB-1的上行数据信道的优先级;The channel configured by the network side device, such as changing the channel multiplexing priority of BSR or PHR to a priority lower than that of the uplink data channel of DRB-1;
触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,比如,DRB-1的数据到达触发了直接的数据发送方式,则BSR或PHR的信道复用优先级低于DRB-1的上行数据信道的优先级。For a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, for example, the data arrival of DRB-1 triggers the direct data transmission mode, then the channel multiplexing priority of BSR or PHR is lower than that of the uplink data channel of DRB-1.
一些实施例中,在满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令,其中,所述第一条件是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。In some embodiments, the specific control signaling is not reported under the condition that a first condition is satisfied, where the first condition is specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol.
一些实施例中,若所述特定控制信令为BSR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
若总的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,禁止上报BSR;If the total uplink data volume is less than or equal to the first threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
若第一信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,比如,一具体示例中,BSR中统计的缓冲大小(buffer size)小于或等于100字节,则禁止上报BSR;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network-side device configuration or the protocol, the reporting of BSR is prohibited. The first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode. For example, in a specific example , the buffer size (buffer size) counted in the BSR is less than or equal to 100 bytes, and the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
若第二信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳BSR的大小,禁止上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量,其中,控制信令可以为RRC消息,还可以为MAC CE;If the size of the BSR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting the BSR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
若上报BSR的信道不是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR;If the channel reporting the BSR is not the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, the reporting of the BSR is prohibited;
若上报BSR的信道是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR。If the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
另外,若总的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,允许上报BSR;In addition, if the total uplink data volume is greater than or equal to the first threshold value stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported;
若第一信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,允许上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is less than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
若第二信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,允许上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is greater than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,能容纳BSR的大小,允许上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量。If the size of the BSR can be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data and control signaling sent in the direct data transmission mode.
一些实施例中,若所述特定控制信令为PHR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the specific control signaling is PHR, the not reporting the specific control signaling when the first condition is satisfied includes any of the following:
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳PHR的大小,禁止上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量,其中,控制信令可以为RRC消息,还可以为MAC CE;If the size of the PHR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting of the PHR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值小于或等于第五门限值,禁止上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
另外,若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,能容纳PHR的大小,允许上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量,其中,控制信令可以为RRC消息,还可以为MAC CE;In addition, if the size of the PHR can be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, and the PHR is allowed to be reported, the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode, and the The second data volume is the data volume sent by the direct data transmission mode and the data volume of the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第五门限值,允许上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, it is allowed to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
一些实施例中,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优 先级之后,所述方法还包括:In some embodiments, after the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, the method further includes:
根据网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二条件,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级,或,恢复上报所述特定控制信令。一具体示例中,特定控制信令为MAC CE,则当满足第二条件时,可以恢复MAC CE的常规上报,不再禁止MAC CE的上报,或者,将MAC CE的优先级恢复为高于数据信道的优先级。The sending priority of the specific control signaling is restored, or the specific control signaling is restored according to the configuration of the network side device or the second condition agreed in the protocol. In a specific example, the specific control signaling is MAC CE, then when the second condition is satisfied, the regular reporting of MAC CE can be resumed, and the reporting of MAC CE is no longer prohibited, or the priority of MAC CE can be restored to be higher than data The priority of the channel.
一些实施例中,所述第二条件包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the second condition includes any of the following:
直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成;The process of direct data transmission is successfully completed;
终端进入连接态或空闲态;The terminal enters the connected state or the idle state;
终端释放其保存的配置上下文。The terminal releases its saved configuration context.
在直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成后,控制信令不会再影响采用直接的数据发送方式发送的上行数据的传输,因此,可以在直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成后,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级或恢复上报所述特定控制信令;另外,在终端进入连接态或空闲态后,控制信令不会再影响上行数据的传输,因此,可以在终端进入连接态或空闲态后,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级或恢复上报所述特定控制信令;在终端释放其保存的配置上下文后,控制信令不会再影响采用直接的数据发送方式发送的上行数据的传输,因此,可以在终端释放其保存的配置上下文后,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级或恢复上报所述特定控制信令。After the process of the direct data transmission mode is successfully completed, the control signaling will no longer affect the transmission of the uplink data sent by the direct data transmission mode. Therefore, after the process of the direct data transmission mode is successfully completed, the Send priority of specific control signaling or resume reporting of the specific control signaling; in addition, after the terminal enters the connected state or idle state, the control signaling will no longer affect the transmission of uplink data, so the terminal can enter the connected state. or after the idle state, restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling or resume reporting the specific control signaling; after the terminal releases its saved configuration context, the control signaling will no longer affect the direct data transmission mode. Therefore, after the terminal releases its saved configuration context, it can restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling or resume reporting the specific control signaling.
一些实施例中,所述直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission manner includes any of the following:
随机接入过程成功完成;The random access procedure is successfully completed;
专属物理上行共享信道资源发送数据后,接收到网络侧设备的确认成功接收的反馈信息。After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
值得注意的是,本实施例的禁止上报控制信令包括以下情况:(1)可以触发控制信令,但禁止上报控制信令;(2)禁止触发控制信令。It is worth noting that the prohibition of reporting the control signaling in this embodiment includes the following situations: (1) the control signaling can be triggered, but the reporting of the control signaling is prohibited; (2) the triggering of the control signaling is prohibited.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法,执行主体可以为数 据传输装置,或者该数据传输装置中的用于执行加载数据传输方法的模块。本申请实施例中以数据传输装置执行加载数据传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法。It should be noted that, in the data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution body may be a data transmission device, or a module in the data transmission device for executing the method for loading the data transmission. In the embodiment of the present application, the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the data transmission apparatus executing the loaded data transmission method as an example.
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输装置,应用于终端300,如图3所示,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, which is applied to the terminal 300. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes:
处理模块310,用于发送特定数据时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级。The processing module 310 is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
在本申请实施例中,发送特定数据时,终端可以变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,这样在终端采用直接的数据发送方式发送上行数据的时候,可以提高数据的发送优先级和/或降低特定控制信令的发送优先级,优先将数据发送给网络侧设备,从而提高了数据发送的成功率。In this embodiment of the present application, when sending specific data, the terminal can change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, so that when the terminal sends uplink data in a direct data transmission manner, the data transmission rate can be improved. Sending priority and/or lowering the sending priority of specific control signaling to preferentially send data to network side devices, thereby improving the success rate of data sending.
一些实施例中,所述装置还包括:In some embodiments, the apparatus further includes:
获取模块,用于获取网络侧设备配置或协议约定的直接的数据发送方式的配置信息,所述配置信息包括以下至少一项:an acquisition module, configured to acquire the configuration information of the network side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
直接的数据发送方式;direct data transmission;
采用直接的数据发送的承载指示。Bearer indication using direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,所述特定数据为所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示对应的数据。In some embodiments, the specific data is data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by using direct data.
一些实施例中,所述直接的数据发送方式包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the direct data sending manner includes at least one of the following:
利用4步随机接入过程的Msg3中发送数据;Send data in Msg3 using 4-step random access procedure;
利用2步随机接入过程的MsgA中发送数据;Send data in MsgA using 2-step random access procedure;
在网络侧设备配置的专属物理上行共享信道资源中发送数据。Data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resources configured by the network side device.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
采用直接的数据发送的承载类型;A bearer type that uses direct data transmission;
采用直接的数据发送的承载标识。Use the bearer identification for direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载类型包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer type using direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
MCG DRB;MCG DRB;
SCG DRB;SCG DRB;
MCG Split DRB;MCG Split DRB;
SCG Split DRB。SCG Split DRB.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载标识包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer identifier sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
DRB标识;DRB logo;
QoS flow标识;QoS flow identifier;
PDU session标识;PDU session identifier;
小区组标识。Cell group ID.
一些实施例中,所述处理模块具体用于在所述特定数据满足预设的直接的数据发送的限制条件时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,所述限制条件为网络侧设备配置或协议约定。In some embodiments, the processing module is specifically configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when the specific data meets a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, and the restriction The condition is the device configuration or protocol agreement on the network side.
一些实施例中,所述限制条件包括所述特定数据的数据大小小于或等于第一阈值。In some embodiments, the restriction condition includes that the data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold.
一些实施例中,所述特定控制信令包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
BSR;BSR;
PHR。PHR.
一些实施例中,所述处理模块具体用于执行以下任一项:In some embodiments, the processing module is specifically configured to execute any of the following:
将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级;changing the sending priority of the specific control signaling to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data;
不上报所述特定控制信令。The specific control signaling is not reported.
一些实施例中,若将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级,所述特定数据包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the sending priority of the specific control signaling is changed to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data, the specific data includes any of the following:
网络侧设备配置的信道;The channel configured by the network side device;
触发直接的数据发送方式的信道。Channels that trigger direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,在满足网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一条件下,所述处理模块不上报所述特定控制信令。In some embodiments, the processing module does not report the specific control signaling under the condition that the network-side device configuration or the first condition stipulated in the protocol is satisfied.
一些实施例中,若所述特定控制信令为BSR,所述满足第一条件下,不 上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is met, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
若总的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,禁止上报BSR;If the total uplink data volume is less than or equal to the first threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
若第一信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, reporting the BSR is prohibited, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
若第二信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳BSR的大小,禁止上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量;If the size of the BSR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting the BSR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
若上报BSR的信道不是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR;If the channel reporting the BSR is not the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, the reporting of the BSR is prohibited;
若上报BSR的信道是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR。If the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
另外,若总的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,允许上报BSR;In addition, if the total uplink data volume is greater than or equal to the first threshold value stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported;
若第一信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,允许上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is less than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
若第二信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,允许上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is greater than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,能容纳BSR的大小,允许上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量。If the size of the BSR can be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data and control signaling sent in the direct data transmission mode.
一些实施例中,若所述特定控制信令为PHR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the specific control signaling is PHR, the not reporting the specific control signaling when the first condition is satisfied includes any of the following:
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳PHR的大小,禁止上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量;If the size of the PHR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting of the PHR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小 区的路损测量的变化值小于或等于第五门限值,禁止上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
另外,若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,能容纳PHR的大小,允许上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量,其中,控制信令可以为RRC消息,还可以为MAC CE;In addition, if the size of the PHR can be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, and the PHR is allowed to be reported, the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode, and the The second data volume is the data volume sent by the direct data transmission mode and the data volume of the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第五门限值,允许上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, it is allowed to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
一些实施例中,所述处理模块还用于根据网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二条件,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级,或,恢复上报所述特定控制信令。In some embodiments, the processing module is further configured to restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling, or restore the reporting of the specific control signaling, according to the network side device configuration or the second condition agreed in the protocol.
一些实施例中,所述第二条件包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the second condition includes any of the following:
直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成;The process of direct data transmission is successfully completed;
终端进入连接态或空闲态;The terminal enters the connected state or the idle state;
终端释放其保存的配置上下文。The terminal releases its saved configuration context.
一些实施例中,所述直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission manner includes any of the following:
随机接入过程成功完成;The random access procedure is successfully completed;
专属物理上行共享信道资源发送数据后,接收到网络侧设备的确认成功接收的反馈信息。After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
本申请实施例中的数据传输装置可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、 个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The data transmission device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., the non-mobile electronic device may be a network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television (television, TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., the embodiment of the present application There is no specific limitation.
本申请实施例中的数据传输装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The data transmission device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器,存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述数据传输方法的实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a program or an instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor to implement the above. The various processes of the embodiments of the data transmission method can achieve the same technical effect, and are not repeated here in order to avoid repetition.
需要注意的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the aforementioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
本实施例的电子设备可以为终端。图4为实现本申请各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,该终端50包括但不限于:射频单元51、网络模块52、音频输出单元53、输入单元54、传感器55、显示单元56、用户输入单元57、接口单元58、存储器59、处理器510、以及电源511等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本申请实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The electronic device in this embodiment may be a terminal. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application. The terminal 50 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 51, a network module 52, an audio output unit 53, an input unit 54, a sensor 55, a display unit 56, The user input unit 57 , the interface unit 58 , the memory 59 , the processor 510 , and the power supply 511 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components. In the embodiments of the present application, the terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,射频单元51可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器510处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元51包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元51还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 51 may be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 510; The uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 51 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 51 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
存储器59可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器59可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可 存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器59可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 59 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 59 may mainly include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like; Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc. Additionally, memory 59 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
处理器510是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器59内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器59内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器510可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器510可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器510中。The processor 510 is the control center of the terminal, uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal, and executes by running or executing the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 59, and calling the data stored in the memory 59. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 510 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.
终端50还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源511(比如电池),优选的,电源511可以通过电源管理系统与处理器510逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 50 may also include a power supply 511 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 511 may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Features.
另外,终端50包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 50 includes some unshown functional modules, which are not repeated here.
其中,处理器510用于发送特定数据时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级。Wherein, the processor 510 is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
一些实施例中,处理器510还用于获取网络侧设备配置或协议约定的直接的数据发送方式的配置信息,所述配置信息包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the processor 510 is further configured to obtain the configuration information of the network-side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
直接的数据发送方式;direct data transmission;
采用直接的数据发送的承载指示。Bearer indication using direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,所述特定数据为所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示对应的数据。In some embodiments, the specific data is data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by using direct data.
一些实施例中,所述直接的数据发送方式包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the direct data sending manner includes at least one of the following:
利用4步随机接入过程的Msg3中发送数据;Send data in Msg3 using 4-step random access procedure;
利用2步随机接入过程的MsgA中发送数据;Send data in MsgA using 2-step random access procedure;
在网络侧设备配置的专属物理上行共享信道资源中发送数据。Data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource configured by the network side device.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
采用直接的数据发送的承载类型;A bearer type that uses direct data transmission;
采用直接的数据发送的承载标识。Use the bearer identification for direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载类型包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer type using direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
MCG DRB;MCG DRB;
SCG DRB;SCG DRB;
MCG Split DRB;MCG Split DRB;
SCG Split DRB。SCG Split DRB.
一些实施例中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载标识包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the bearer identifier sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
DRB标识;DRB logo;
QoS flow标识;QoS flow identifier;
PDU session标识;PDU session identifier;
小区组标识。Cell group ID.
一些实施例中,处理器510具体用于在所述特定数据满足预设的直接的数据发送的限制条件时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,所述限制条件为网络侧设备配置或协议约定。In some embodiments, the processor 510 is specifically configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when the specific data meets a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, and the restriction condition is Configuration or protocol agreement for network-side devices.
一些实施例中,所述限制条件包括所述特定数据的数据大小小于或等于第一阈值。In some embodiments, the restriction condition includes that the data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold.
一些实施例中,所述特定控制信令包括以下至少一项:In some embodiments, the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
BSR;BSR;
PHR。PHR.
一些实施例中,处理器510具体用于执行以下任一项:In some embodiments, the processor 510 is specifically configured to execute any of the following:
将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级;changing the sending priority of the specific control signaling to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data;
不上报所述特定控制信令。The specific control signaling is not reported.
一些实施例中,若将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级,所述特定数据包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the sending priority of the specific control signaling is changed to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data, the specific data includes any of the following:
网络侧设备配置的信道;The channel configured by the network side device;
触发直接的数据发送方式的信道。Channels that trigger direct data transmission.
一些实施例中,在满足网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一条件下,处理器510具体用于不上报所述特定控制信令。In some embodiments, the processor 510 is specifically configured to not report the specific control signaling under the condition that the first condition stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol is satisfied.
一些实施例中,若所述特定控制信令为BSR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
若总的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,禁止上报BSR;If the total uplink data volume is less than or equal to the first threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
若第一信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, reporting the BSR is prohibited, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
若第二信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳BSR的大小,禁止上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令(比如BSR)的数据量;If the size of the BSR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting the BSR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of data sent by direct data transmission and control signaling (such as BSR);
若上报BSR的信道不是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR;If the channel reporting the BSR is not the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, the reporting of the BSR is prohibited;
若上报BSR的信道是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR。If the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
另外,若总的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,允许上报BSR;In addition, if the total uplink data volume is greater than or equal to the first threshold value stipulated by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported;
若第一信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,允许上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is less than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
若第二信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,允许上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is greater than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,能容纳BSR的大小,允许上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量。If the size of the BSR can be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, the BSR is allowed to be reported, and the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data and control signaling sent in the direct data transmission mode.
一些实施例中,若所述特定控制信令为PHR,所述满足第一条件下,不 上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, if the specific control signaling is PHR, under the condition that the first condition is met, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳PHR的大小,禁止上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令(比如PHR)的数据量;If the size of the PHR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting of the PHR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of data sent by direct data transmission and control signaling (such as PHR);
若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值小于或等于第五门限值,禁止上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
另外,若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,能容纳PHR的大小,允许上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量,其中,控制信令可以为RRC消息,还可以为MAC CE;In addition, if the size of the PHR can be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, and the PHR is allowed to be reported, the first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode, and the The second data volume is the data volume sent by the direct data transmission mode and the data volume of the control signaling, wherein the control signaling can be an RRC message or a MAC CE;
若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第五门限值,允许上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold, it is allowed to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
一些实施例中,处理器510还用于根据网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二条件,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级,或,恢复上报所述特定控制信令。In some embodiments, the processor 510 is further configured to restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling, or restore the reporting of the specific control signaling, according to the network-side device configuration or the second condition agreed in the protocol.
一些实施例中,所述第二条件包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the second condition includes any of the following:
直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成;The process of direct data transmission is successfully completed;
终端进入连接态或空闲态;The terminal enters the connected state or the idle state;
终端释放其保存的配置上下文。The terminal releases its saved configuration context.
一些实施例中,所述直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成包括以下任一项:In some embodiments, the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission manner includes any of the following:
随机接入过程成功完成;The random access procedure is successfully completed;
专属物理上行共享信道资源发送数据后,接收到网络侧设备的确认成功接收的反馈信息。After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述数据传输方法的实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the data transmission method is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述数据传输方法的实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned embodiments of the data transmission method and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements does not include those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体 现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,包括:A method of data transmission, comprising:
    发送特定数据时,终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级。When sending specific data, the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,还包括:The data transmission method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    获取网络侧设备配置或协议约定的直接的数据发送方式的配置信息,所述配置信息包括以下至少一项:Obtain the configuration information of the network-side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, where the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    直接的数据发送方式;direct data transmission;
    采用直接的数据发送的承载指示。Bearer indication using direct data transmission.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述特定数据为所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示对应的数据。The data transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the specific data is the data corresponding to the bearer indication sent by the direct data transmission.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述直接的数据发送方式包括以下至少一项:The data transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the direct data transmission method comprises at least one of the following:
    利用4步随机接入过程的Msg3中发送数据;Send data in Msg3 using 4-step random access procedure;
    利用2步随机接入过程的MsgA中发送数据;Send data in MsgA using 2-step random access procedure;
    在网络侧设备配置的专属物理上行共享信道资源中发送数据。Data is sent in the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource configured by the network side device.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载指示包括以下至少一项:The data transmission method according to claim 2, wherein the bearer indication sent by direct data includes at least one of the following:
    采用直接的数据发送的承载类型;A bearer type that uses direct data transmission;
    采用直接的数据发送的承载标识。Use the bearer identification for direct data transmission.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载类型包括以下至少一项:The data transmission method according to claim 5, wherein the bearer type using direct data transmission comprises at least one of the following:
    主小区组MCG数据无线承载DRB;Main cell group MCG data radio bearer DRB;
    辅小区组SCG DRB;Secondary cell group SCG DRB;
    MCG分离Split DRB;MCG separates Split DRB;
    SCG Split DRB。SCG Split DRB.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述采用直接的数据发送的承载标识包括以下至少一项:The data transmission method according to claim 5, wherein the bearer identifier sent by direct data transmission includes at least one of the following:
    DRB标识;DRB logo;
    服务质量流QoS flow标识;Quality of service flow QoS flow identifier;
    协议数据单元PDU会话session标识;Protocol data unit PDU session session identifier;
    小区组标识。Cell group ID.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级包括:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein changing the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling by the terminal comprises:
    在所述特定数据满足预设的直接的数据发送的限制条件时,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,所述限制条件为网络侧设备配置或协议约定。The terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or specific control signaling when the specific data satisfies a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission, where the restriction condition is a network-side device configuration or a protocol agreement .
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述限制条件包括所述特定数据的数据大小小于或等于第一阈值。The data transmission method according to claim 8, wherein the restriction condition includes that a data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述特定控制信令包括以下至少一项:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the specific control signaling includes at least one of the following:
    缓冲状态报告BSR;buffer status report BSR;
    功率余量报告PHR。Power headroom reports PHR.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级包括以下任一项:The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the changing of the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling by the terminal comprises any one of the following:
    将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级;changing the sending priority of the specific control signaling to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data;
    不上报所述特定控制信令。The specific control signaling is not reported.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的数据传输方法,其中,若将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级,所述特定数据包括以下任一项:The data transmission method according to claim 11, wherein if the transmission priority of the specific control signaling is changed to be lower than the transmission priority of the specific data, the specific data includes any one of the following:
    网络侧设备配置的信道;The channel configured by the network side device;
    触发直接的数据发送方式的信道。Channels that trigger direct data transmission.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的数据传输方法,其中,在满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令,其中,所述第一条件是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。The data transmission method according to claim 11, wherein the specific control signaling is not reported when a first condition is satisfied, wherein the first condition is specified by a network side device configuration or a protocol.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的数据传输方法,其中,若所述特定控制信令为BSR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:The data transmission method according to claim 13, wherein, if the specific control signaling is a BSR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any one of the following:
    若总的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,禁止上报BSR;If the total uplink data volume is less than or equal to the first threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
    若第一信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, reporting the BSR is prohibited, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
    若第二信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
    若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳BSR的大小,禁止上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量;If the size of the BSR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting the BSR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
    若上报BSR的信道是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR。If the channel that reports the BSR is a channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, it is forbidden to report the BSR.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的数据传输方法,其中,若所述特定控制信令为PHR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:The data transmission method according to claim 13, wherein, if the specific control signaling is PHR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any one of the following:
    若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳PHR的大小,禁止上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量;If the size of the PHR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting of the PHR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
    若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值小于或等于第五门限值,禁止上报PHR,其中,所述第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述终端变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级之后,所述方法还包括:The data transmission method according to claim 11, wherein after the terminal changes the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling, the method further comprises:
    根据网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二条件,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级,或,恢复上报所述特定控制信令;Restoring the sending priority of the specific control signaling, or restoring the reporting of the specific control signaling, according to the network-side device configuration or the second condition agreed in the protocol;
    其中,所述第二条件包括以下任一项:Wherein, the second condition includes any of the following:
    直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成;The process of direct data transmission is successfully completed;
    终端进入连接态或空闲态;The terminal enters the connected state or the idle state;
    终端释放其保存的配置上下文。The terminal releases its saved configuration context.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的数据传输方法,其中,所述直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成包括以下任一项:The data transmission method according to claim 16, wherein the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission mode comprises any one of the following:
    随机接入过程成功完成;The random access procedure is successfully completed;
    专属物理上行共享信道资源发送数据后,接收到网络侧设备的确认成功接收的反馈信息。After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
  18. 一种数据传输装置,包括:A data transmission device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于发送特定数据时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级。The processing module is configured to change the sending priority of the specific data and/or the specific control signaling when sending specific data.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的数据传输装置,还包括:The data transmission device of claim 18, further comprising:
    获取模块,用于获取网络侧设备配置或协议约定的直接的数据发送方式的配置信息,所述配置信息包括以下至少一项:an acquisition module, configured to acquire the configuration information of the network side device configuration or the direct data transmission mode agreed in the protocol, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    直接的数据发送方式;direct data transmission;
    采用直接的数据发送的承载指示。Bearer indication using direct data transmission.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理模块具体用于在所述特定数据满足预设的直接的数据发送的限制条件时,变更所述特定数据和/或特定控制信令的发送优先级,所述限制条件为网络侧设备配置或协议约定。The data transmission device according to claim 18, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to change the specific data and/or specific control signaling when the specific data meets a preset restriction condition for direct data transmission The sending priority of the limit condition is the configuration of the network side device or the agreement of the protocol.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述限制条件包括所述特定数据的数据大小小于或等于第一阈值。The data transmission apparatus of claim 20, wherein the restriction condition includes that a data size of the specific data is less than or equal to a first threshold value.
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理模块具体用于执行以下任一项:The data transmission device according to claim 18, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to perform any one of the following:
    将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级;changing the sending priority of the specific control signaling to be lower than the sending priority of the specific data;
    不上报所述特定控制信令。The specific control signaling is not reported.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的数据传输装置,其中,若将所述特定控制信令的发送优先级变更为低于所述特定数据的发送优先级,所述特定数据包括以下任一项:The data transmission apparatus according to claim 22, wherein, if the transmission priority of the specific control signaling is changed to be lower than the transmission priority of the specific data, the specific data includes any one of the following:
    网络侧设备配置的信道;The channel configured by the network side device;
    触发直接的数据发送方式的信道。Channels that trigger direct data transmission.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的数据传输装置,其中,在满足网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一条件下,所述处理模块不上报所述特定控制信令。The data transmission apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the processing module does not report the specific control signaling under the condition that the network-side device configuration or the first condition stipulated in the protocol is satisfied.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的数据传输装置,其中,若所述特定控制信令为BSR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:The data transmission apparatus according to claim 24, wherein, if the specific control signaling is BSR, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any one of the following:
    若总的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第一门限值,禁止上报BSR;If the total uplink data volume is less than or equal to the first threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported;
    若第一信道的上行数据量大于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第一信道为触发直接的数据发送方式的信道;If the uplink data volume of the first channel is greater than or equal to the second threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, reporting the BSR is prohibited, and the first channel is the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode;
    若第二信道的上行数据量小于或等于网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第三门限值,禁止上报BSR,所述第二信道为除所述第一信道外的其他信道;If the uplink data volume of the second channel is less than or equal to the third threshold value specified by the network side device configuration or the protocol, the BSR is prohibited from being reported, and the second channel is another channel except the first channel;
    若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳BSR的大小,禁止上报BSR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量;If the size of the BSR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting the BSR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
    若上报BSR的信道不是触发直接的数据发送方式的信道,禁止上报BSR;If the channel reporting the BSR is not the channel that triggers the direct data transmission mode, the reporting of the BSR is prohibited;
    若所述特定控制信令为PHR,所述满足第一条件下,不上报所述特定控制信令包括以下任一项:If the specific control signaling is PHR, under the condition that the first condition is met, the specific control signaling not to be reported includes any of the following:
    若第一数据量减去第二数据量后,不能容纳PHR的大小,禁止上报PHR,所述第一数据量为直接的数据发送方式对应的上行发送资源可容纳的数据量,所述第二数据量为直接的数据发送方式发送的数据和控制信令的数据量;If the size of the PHR cannot be accommodated after subtracting the second data amount from the first data amount, reporting of the PHR is prohibited. The first data amount is the amount of data that can be accommodated by the uplink transmission resources corresponding to the direct data transmission mode. The data volume is the data volume of the data sent by the direct data transmission method and the data volume of the control signaling;
    若当前小区的路损测量的变化值大于或等于第四门限值,且所述当前小区的路损测量的变化值小于或等于第五门限值,禁止上报PHR,其中,所述 第四门限值或所述第五门限值是网络侧设备配置或协议约定的。If the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is greater than or equal to the fourth threshold value, and the change value of the path loss measurement of the current cell is less than or equal to the fifth threshold value, it is forbidden to report the PHR, where the fourth The threshold value or the fifth threshold value is specified by the network side device configuration or protocol.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述处理模块还用于根据网络侧设备配置或协议约定的第二条件,恢复所述特定控制信令的发送优先级,或,恢复上报所述特定控制信令;The data transmission apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the processing module is further configured to restore the sending priority of the specific control signaling, or restore the reporting the specific control signaling;
    其中,所述第二条件包括以下任一项:Wherein, the second condition includes any of the following:
    直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成;The process of direct data transmission is successfully completed;
    终端进入连接态或空闲态;The terminal enters the connected state or the idle state;
    终端释放其保存的配置上下文。The terminal releases its saved configuration context.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的数据传输装置,其中,所述直接的数据发送方式的过程成功完成包括以下任一项:The data transmission device according to claim 26, wherein the successful completion of the process of the direct data transmission mode comprises any one of the following:
    随机接入过程成功完成;The random access procedure is successfully completed;
    专属物理上行共享信道资源发送数据后,接收到网络侧设备的确认成功接收的反馈信息。After the dedicated physical uplink shared channel resource sends data, it receives feedback information from the network side device confirming the successful reception.
  28. 一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-17中任一项所述的方法的步骤。An electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor to achieve as claimed in claims 1-17 The steps of any one of the methods.
  29. 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-17中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, wherein a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-17 are implemented.
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