WO2022028558A1 - Communication method, communication apparatus and system - Google Patents

Communication method, communication apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022028558A1
WO2022028558A1 PCT/CN2021/111080 CN2021111080W WO2022028558A1 WO 2022028558 A1 WO2022028558 A1 WO 2022028558A1 CN 2021111080 W CN2021111080 W CN 2021111080W WO 2022028558 A1 WO2022028558 A1 WO 2022028558A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
delay
handover
terminal device
secondary cell
bwp
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PCT/CN2021/111080
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周涵
张战战
铁晓磊
黄雯雯
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022028558A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022028558A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication, and more particularly, to a communication method, communication device and system.
  • NR New Radio
  • the terminal device power saving plan is to introduce a cross-slot scheduling scheme, that is, the network will configure a minimum value of K0 and K2 for the terminal device, and K0 and K0 K2 is greater than 0, called minK0 or minK2.
  • the terminal device will consider that there is no physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel) for scheduling DCI scheduling within minK0 time slots after receiving the scheduling downlink control information (DCI).
  • DCI scheduling downlink control information
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel scheduled by the DCI in minK2 time slots after the DCI is scheduled.
  • the terminal device can extend the parsing time of the scheduled DCI to minK0 time slots, and does not need to buffer the received downlink data in the minK0 time slots. Since the available time for DCI analysis becomes longer, the terminal device can reduce the operating frequency of the signal processing device to analyze the DCI, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing power consumption.
  • the terminal equipment is configured in the carrier aggregation scenario and is configured with the sleep function of the secondary cell, since the terminal equipment does not know whether the DCI contains the secondary cell state switching indication before parsing the DCI, even if the terminal equipment The device is configured with minK0>0 by the network device, and the terminal device cannot relax the DCI processing time. Therefore, the purpose of saving power consumption by scheduling across time slots cannot be achieved.
  • the present application provides a communication method, communication device and system, which can save more power consumption for terminal equipment.
  • a communication method including: a terminal device receiving a scheduling DCI sent by a network device on a primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a sleep state to a non-sleep state state; the terminal device determines the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH and the PUSCH according to the time delay of the partial bandwidth (bandwidth part, BWP) switching and the first information.
  • BWP bandwidth part
  • the first period wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N times unit, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH in minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or the PUSCH does not exist in minK2 time units, and the duration of the first period is T1 Time unit, the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
  • the terminal device determines that K0 or K2 is not less than the first period of time, which is equivalent to the terminal equipment determining that within the first period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI, it does not need to receive and/or transmit the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI on the secondary cell PUSCH, or no reference signal is sent and/or received on the secondary cell. That is, the terminal device may switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
  • the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the BWP in the secondary cell to a certain extent.
  • a certain degree of power consumption can be saved by the analysis requirements of the scheduling DCI of the terminal device in the handover scenario.
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell can be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2 )-M, to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group
  • the delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delay of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
  • the method also includes:
  • the terminal device determines the maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • a communication method including: a terminal device receives, on a primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, the first secondary cell
  • the state of the secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state
  • the terminal device determines, according to the time delay of the BWP handover and the first information, not to send a reference signal or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI Reference signal; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units , the first information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment does not have the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduling DCI and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI
  • the terminal equipment does not receive reference signals and/or does not transmit reference signals on the first secondary cell within the first period after the scheduled DCI is scheduled. Therefore, the terminal equipment can go to sleep from sleep within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
  • the BWP switches to a non-sleep BWP, or from a non-sleep BWP to a sleep BWP.
  • the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the BWP in the secondary cell to a certain extent.
  • a certain degree of power consumption can be saved by the analysis requirements of the scheduling DCI of the terminal device in the handover scenario.
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell can be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2 )-M, to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches
  • the delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
  • the method also includes:
  • the terminal device determines the maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • a communication method including: a terminal device receives, on a primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch states of a first secondary cell, the first secondary cell
  • the state of the secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state
  • the terminal device determines the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI minK0 time
  • the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in the unit and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal equipment to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormant state state, the terminal device has the ability to receive the PDSCH or send the PUSCH on the first secondary cell after the second period of time after receiving the scheduling DCI; or, if the
  • the minimum scheduling delay (minK0, minK2) configured by the network device for the terminal device, and the time delay for the terminal device to perform BWP handover, the second time period can be determined according to the time delay and the minimum scheduling delay, ensuring that The relaxation gain of the DCI parsing time of the terminal device during BWP handover achieves the purpose of saving the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the BWP handover delay is the first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the first secondary cell
  • the first handover delay is the first handover delay of the first secondary cell.
  • the duration of a switching delay is N time units
  • the duration of the second period is T2 time units
  • the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T2 is the larger of the N and the minK2. The value of one side.
  • minK0/minK2 that the network device can configure for the terminal device is greater than N
  • the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, and relax to a certain extent
  • the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell can be achieved, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
  • the BWP handover delay includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the delay of the first handover delay is N time units
  • the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell
  • the duration of the second handover delay is M delay units
  • the duration of the second period is T3 time units, where T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and X is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches
  • the delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group,
  • the method also includes:
  • the terminal device determines the maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • a communication method comprising: a network device sending a scheduling DCI on a primary cell to a terminal device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a sleep state to a non-sleep state;
  • the network device determines that the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH is not less than the first time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information; wherein, the BWP handover The delay includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate After the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, the PDSCH does not exist in minK0 time units and/or the PUSCH does not exist in minK2 time units, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and T1 is the N and
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group
  • the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the dormant group
  • the method also includes:
  • the network device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • a fifth aspect provides a communication method, comprising: a network device sending a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell,
  • the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state; the network device determines, according to the BWP handover delay and the first information, not to send a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period of time after sending the scheduled DCI or do not receive a reference signal;
  • the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the duration of the first handover delay is N time units
  • the first information is used to indicate that there is no PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI within minK0 time units after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI and/or no PUSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI exists within minK2 time units
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M time units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is the Y minus the The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches
  • the delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
  • the method also includes:
  • the network device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • a communication method comprising: a network device sending a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell,
  • the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state; the network device determines a second time period according to the BWP handover delay and first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI after receiving the scheduled DCI.
  • the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK0 time units and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal equipment to switch the first secondary cell from the sleep state In the non-sleep state, the network device sends the PDSCH or receives the PUSCH in the first secondary cell after the second period of time after sending the scheduling DCI; or, if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first secondary cell When the cell is switched from a non-sleep state to a sleep state, the network device sends a reference signal or receives a reference signal on the first secondary cell after a second period of time after sending the scheduled DCI.
  • the BWP handover delay is the first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the first secondary cell
  • the first handover delay is the first handover delay of the first secondary cell.
  • the duration of a switching delay includes N time units
  • the duration of the second period is T2 time units
  • the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0
  • the T1 is the N and the minK2. The value of the larger one.
  • the BWP handover delay includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the delay of the first handover delay is N time units
  • the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell
  • the duration of the second handover delay is M delay units
  • the duration of the second period is T3 time units, where T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and X is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group
  • the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the dormant group
  • the method also includes:
  • the network device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • a communication apparatus including a processing unit and a transceiver unit: the transceiver unit is configured to receive, on a primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first secondary cell to Switch from the dormant state to the non-dormant state; the processing unit is configured to determine the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH according to the time delay of the BWP switching and the first information not less than the first period; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH within minK0 time units and/or the PUSCH does not exist within minK2 time units after the terminal device receives the
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group
  • the delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delay of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
  • a communication device including a processing unit and a transceiver unit: the transceiver unit is configured to receive, on the primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell
  • the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, the first secondary cell within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI
  • the cell does not transmit or receive reference signals; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, and the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay
  • the duration of the delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI, and/or does not exist within minK2 time units of the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches
  • the delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
  • a communication device including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to receive, on the primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell
  • the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state
  • the processing unit is used to determine the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, and the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive
  • the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK0 time units after the scheduling DCI and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first
  • the secondary cell is switched from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, the communication device has the capability of receiving the PDSCH or sending the PUSCH on the first secondary cell after a second period
  • the delay of the BWP handover is the first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell.
  • the duration of a switching delay is N time units
  • the duration of the second period is T2 time units
  • the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0
  • the T2 is the larger of the N and the minK2. The value of one side.
  • the BWP handover delay includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the delay of the first handover delay is N time units
  • the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell
  • the duration of the second handover delay is M delay units
  • the duration of the second period is T3 time units, where T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and X is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches
  • the delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group,
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
  • a communication apparatus including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to send a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on a primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from dormant The state is switched to a non-sleep state; the processing unit is used to determine the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH and the PUSCH according to the time delay of the BWP switching and the first information.
  • the first period wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N times unit, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH in minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or the PUSCH does not exist in minK2 time units, and the duration of the first period is T1 Time unit, the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y minus the value of the N.
  • the value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group
  • the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the dormant group
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
  • a communication apparatus including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to send a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell
  • the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, the first secondary cell within the first period after sending the scheduled DCI
  • the cell does not transmit or receive reference signals; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, and the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay
  • the duration of the delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI, and/or does not exist within minK2 time units of the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI
  • the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell.
  • the duration of the second switching delay is M time units
  • the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T1 is Y
  • the value of the difference of the M is subtracted
  • the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the The delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
  • a twelfth aspect provides a communication apparatus, including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to send a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell
  • the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state
  • the processing unit is used to determine the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, and the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive
  • the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK0 time units after the scheduling DCI and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first
  • the secondary cell is switched from the dormant state to the non-dormant state
  • the transceiver unit is further configured to send the PDSCH or receive the PUSCH in
  • the delay of the BWP handover is the first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the duration of the first handover delay includes N time units
  • the duration of the second period is T2 time units
  • the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0
  • the T1 is the N and the minK0. The larger value of minK2.
  • the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay
  • the first handover delay is a delay of the first secondary cell
  • the first handover delay is N time units
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay is M delays unit
  • the duration of the second period is T3 time units
  • the T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M
  • the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N
  • the T3 is The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the a sleep group
  • the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays
  • the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the sleep group
  • the processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
  • a communication apparatus including a processor.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory, so as to implement the methods of the first aspect to the third aspect and any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect to the third aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
  • the communication apparatus is a terminal device.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
  • the communication device is a chip configured in the terminal device.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • a communication apparatus including a processor.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory, and can be used to execute the instructions in the memory, so as to implement the method of the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
  • the communication apparatus is a network device.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
  • the communication device is a chip configured in a network device.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • a fifteenth aspect provides a processor, comprising: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuit is configured to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor can perform any one of the first to sixth aspects and the first to sixth aspects. method in the implementation.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a chip
  • the input circuit may be an input pin
  • the output circuit may be an output pin
  • the processing circuit may be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop, and various logic circuits.
  • the input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example, but not limited to, a receiver
  • the signal output by the output circuit may be, for example, but not limited to, output to and transmitted by a transmitter
  • the circuit can be the same circuit that acts as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation manners of the processor and various circuits.
  • a sixteenth aspect provides a processing apparatus including a processor and a memory.
  • the processor is configured to read the instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through the receiver and transmit signals through the transmitter, so as to execute the first aspect to the sixth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth aspect method in .
  • processors there are one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be provided separately from the processor.
  • the memory can be a non-transitory memory, such as a read only memory (ROM), which can be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or can be separately set in different On the chip, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the memory and the setting manner of the memory and the processor.
  • the relevant data interaction process such as sending indication information, may be a process of outputting indication information from the processor, and receiving capability information may be a process of receiving input capability information by the processor.
  • the data output by the processing can be output to the transmitter, and the input data received by the processor can be from the receiver.
  • the transmitter and the receiver may be collectively referred to as a transceiver.
  • the processing device in the above-mentioned sixteenth aspect may be a chip, and the processor may be implemented by hardware or by software.
  • the processor When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc.; when implemented by software
  • the processor can be a general-purpose processor, which is realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory can be integrated in the processor or located outside the processor and exist independently.
  • a seventeenth aspect provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising: a computer program (also referred to as code, or instructions), which, when the computer program is run, causes a computer to execute the above-mentioned first aspect to The sixth aspect and the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth aspect.
  • a computer program also referred to as code, or instructions
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program (also referred to as code, or instruction) when it runs on a computer, causing the computer to execute the above-mentioned first A method in any one possible implementation of the aspect to the sixth aspect and the first aspect to the sixth aspect.
  • a computer program also referred to as code, or instruction
  • a communication system including the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process of BWP handover of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a BWP handover process of a secondary cell of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are schematic interaction diagrams of the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a chip system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system
  • WiMAX worldwide interoperability for microwave access
  • 5G mobile communication system fifth generation
  • 5G fifth generation
  • NR new radio access Technology
  • 6G sixth generation
  • the 5G mobile communication system may include a non-standalone (NSA, NSA) and/or an independent network (standalone, SA).
  • NSA non-standalone
  • SA independent network
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to satellite communication systems, high altitude platform station (HAPS) communication and other non-terrestrial network (NTN) systems, as well as various mobile systems integrated with satellite communication systems.
  • HAPS high altitude platform station
  • NTN non-terrestrial network
  • the technical solutions provided in this application can also be applied to machine type communication (MTC), Long Term Evolution-machine (LTE-M), and device to device (D2D) networks.
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • the IoT network may include, for example, the Internet of Vehicles.
  • vehicle to X vehicle to X
  • V2X vehicle and vehicle Infrastructure
  • V2I vehicle to pedestrian
  • V2N vehicle to network
  • the network device may be any device with a wireless transceiver function.
  • the device includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC) , base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system Access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (TP) or transmission and reception point (TRP), etc.
  • evolved Node B evolved Node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • Node B Node B
  • BSC base station controller
  • base transceiver station base transceiver station
  • BTS home base station
  • home base station for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB
  • It can also be 5G, such as NR , a gNB in the system, or, a transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system, or, it can also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or a transmission point, For example, a baseband unit (BBU), or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), etc., or a base station in a future communication system, etc.
  • BBU baseband unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • a gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU.
  • the gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU).
  • CU implements some functions of gNB
  • DU implements some functions of gNB.
  • CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, implementing radio resource control (RRC), and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer function.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • the DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (MAC) layer, and physical (PHY) layer.
  • RLC radio link control
  • MAC medium access control
  • PHY physical layer.
  • AAU implements some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and related functions of active antennas.
  • the higher-layer signaling such as the RRC layer signaling
  • the network device may be a device including one or more of a CU node, a DU node, and an AAU node.
  • the CU can be divided into network devices in an access network (radio access network, RAN), and the CU can also be divided into network devices in a core network (core network, CN), which is not limited in this application.
  • the network equipment provides services for the cell, and the terminal equipment communicates with the cell through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) allocated by the network equipment, and the cell may belong to a macro base station (for example, a macro eNB or a macro gNB, etc.) , can also belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell, where the small cell can include: urban cell (metro cell), micro cell (micro cell), pico cell (pico cell), femto cell (femto cell), etc. , these small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • a macro base station for example, a macro eNB or a macro gNB, etc.
  • the small cell can include: urban cell (metro cell), micro cell (micro cell), pico cell (pico cell), femto cell (femto cell), etc.
  • these small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission
  • a terminal device may also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, Terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user equipment.
  • user equipment user equipment
  • UE user equipment
  • an access terminal a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, Terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user equipment.
  • the terminal device may be a device that provides voice/data connectivity to the user, such as a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
  • some examples of terminals can be: mobile phone (mobile phone), unmanned aerial vehicle, tablet computer (pad), computer with wireless transceiver function (such as notebook computer, PDA, etc.), mobile internet device (mobile internet device, MID) ), virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented reality (AR) devices, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, remote medical ), wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart city, wireless terminals in smart home, Cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, Computing equipment or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle equipment, wearable equipment, terminal equipment in a 5G network or terminal equipment in a future evolved public land mobile network
  • wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which is a general term for the intelligent design of daily wear and the development of wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories.
  • Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones. Use, such as various types of smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
  • the terminal device may also be a terminal device in an internet of things (Internet of things, IoT) system.
  • IoT Internet of things
  • IoT is an important part of the development of information technology in the future. Its main technical feature is to connect items to the network through communication technology, so as to realize the intelligent network of human-machine interconnection and interconnection of things.
  • IoT technology can achieve massive connections, deep coverage, and terminal power saving through, for example, narrow band (NB) technology.
  • NB narrow band
  • terminal equipment can also include sensors such as smart printers, train detectors, and gas stations.
  • the main functions include collecting data (part of terminal equipment), receiving control information and downlink data of network equipment, and sending electromagnetic waves to transmit uplink data to network equipment. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile communication system 100 may include a network device 101 and at least one terminal device 102 .
  • FIG. 1 is just a schematic diagram, and the communication system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the number and specific types of network devices and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
  • a BWP is a continuous frequency resource on a cell carrier, and a network device can configure BWPs with different bandwidth sizes for different terminal devices.
  • the BWP is called an active BWP, and the data and control information sent by the terminal device upstream or the data and control information received downstream will be limited to the active BWP.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • the terminal device can simultaneously connect to multiple secondary cells ( The data is sent and received on the secondary cell, SCell), thus greatly improving the throughput of the cell and terminal equipment.
  • the base station Before the terminal device uses the SCell to send and receive data, the base station first needs to send an SCell activation instruction to the terminal device. After the SCell has no data to send, the base station may send a deactivation instruction to instruct the SCell to deactivate. Only during the activation of the SCell, the terminal device can send and receive data on the SCell; during the deactivation of the SCell, since the terminal device does not need to send and receive data on the SCell, the terminal device can disable the PDCCH detection on the SCell to save power consumption.
  • the base station may keep multiple SCells in the activated state for a long time.
  • the PDCCH is detected on each SCell, so the power consumption overhead of the terminal device is too large.
  • the SCell dormancy mechanism (dormancy) is introduced in the NR R16 protocol, that is, when the SCell is activated, it can be in a dormant state or a non-dormancy state.
  • the SCell When the SCell is in the non-sleep state, the SCell will be the same as the previous activated SCell, that is, the terminal device can normally detect the PDCCH on the SCell, and send and receive data; and when the SCell is in the dormant state, the terminal device will not be on the SCell. Detecting the PDCCH, so it will not send and receive data on the SCell.
  • the terminal device will only receive some reference signals sent by the base station on the SCell, for example, channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI- RS). Therefore, when the SCell is in a dormant state, the power consumption of the terminal device can be saved.
  • channel state information reference signal channel state information reference signal, CSI- RS
  • the switching of the SCell between the dormant state and the non-dormant state can be completed through the switching indicated by the DCI received on the PCell, and the base station will configure a dormant BWP (dormant BWP) for the terminal device.
  • the base station configures a dormant BWP for the terminal device.
  • the other BWPs are non-dormant BWPs (non-dormant BWPs).
  • the DCI for scheduling data is called scheduling (scheduling) DCI.
  • the DCI can be the DCI that schedules the terminal equipment to receive downlink PDSCH data, and its format can be DCI format 1_1, or it can be the DCI that schedules the terminal equipment to send uplink PUSCH data.
  • DCI its format can be DCI format 0_1.
  • the scheduling DCI may or may not carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication.
  • the terminal device switches between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP according to the indication.
  • the scheduling DCI does not carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication
  • the terminal device schedules data according to the scheduling DCI.
  • the scheduling DCIs in the following embodiments all carry dormancy/non-dormancy indications, which are used to instruct the terminal device to switch between dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device receives the dormancy indication in the DCI, the terminal device will switch from the non-dormant BWP to the dormant BWP, and does not detect and schedule the PDCCH on the Scell, that is, the Scell is in a dormant state; when the terminal device receives the non-dormant BWP on the Pcell again When instructed by -dormancy, the terminal device will switch from dormant BWP back to non-dormant BWP.
  • T BWPswitchDelay After receiving the scheduled DCI, the terminal device completes the BWP handover after a time delay.
  • T BWPswitchDelay the BWP switching delay
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal device switching BWPs.
  • the network device may configure a time domain resource allocation list (Time Domain Resource Allocation List) to the terminal device through the first information, where the time domain resource allocation list includes the scheduling DCI and the scheduled PDSCH or the scheduling DCI and the scheduled DCI
  • the time offset between scheduled PUSCHs includes the time unit offset and the start symbol and length of the PDSCH or PUSCH within this time unit.
  • the network device may configure multiple sets of time unit offset values for the terminal device, wherein minK0 and minK2 may be the minimum values in the set to which they belong, and both minK0 and minK2 are greater than or equal to zero.
  • the terminal device After receiving the first information, the terminal device performs related configuration.
  • minK0 is the minimum PDSCH scheduling delay.
  • minK2 is the minimum scheduling delay of the PUSCH.
  • the terminal device can extend the time of parsing and scheduling DCI to minK0 time units to save power consumption, wherein, the lengthening of the parsing time can be achieved by reducing the operating voltage of the chip, reducing the frequency of the crystal oscillator, etc.
  • minK0 can be the terminal device parses and schedules DCI within minK0 time units; or when minK2 is greater than 0, the terminal device can extend the time for parsing and scheduling DCI to minK2 time
  • minK2 can be the terminal device parses and schedules DCI and prepares to upload data within minK2 time.
  • the terminal device can switch BWP according to the following steps:
  • the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, and parses out the handover instruction of the BWP within the parsing time of the DCI, and the parsing time may be minK0 time units.
  • the terminal device may determine whether the DCI is a scheduling DCI according to the format of the received DCI.
  • the radio frequency device and baseband device in the terminal device are switched to the target BWP, which may include operations such as center frequency switching, sampling rate switching, and the like.
  • the terminal device applies the configuration parameters on the target BWP and works normally.
  • the handover delay between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP may be referred to as the BWP handover delay of the secondary cell (T BWPswitchDelay, SCell ).
  • T BWPswitchDelay, SCell is: Assuming that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI carrying the dormancy indication on the PCell in the time slot n, the terminal device switches from the non-dormant BWP to the dormant BWP in the time slot n+T BWPswitchDelay , and on the SCell Stop detecting the PDCCH; assuming that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI carrying the non-dormancy indication on the PCell in the time slot n, the terminal device switches from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP in the time slot n+T BWPswitchDelay , and has the Ability to send PUSCH or receive PDSCH.
  • the scheduling DCI may carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication or not carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication. If the scheduling DCI does not include the dormancy/non-dormancy indication The non-dormancy indicates that the terminal device can extend the parsing time of the DCI to the time processing of minK0/minK2 time units to save power consumption.
  • the terminal device cannot guarantee that the switching between dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP can be completed according to the time defined by the BWP switching delay. Therefore, in order to ensure that the handover between dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP is completed according to the time defined by the BWP handover delay, the terminal device cannot actually prolong the analysis time of the DCI, so the power saving gain cannot be obtained.
  • the parsing time of the DCI can be greatly lengthened.
  • the dormancy function of the SCell is configured, if the terminal device needs to switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP, it needs to be completed before the black box in Figure 3, so the terminal device cannot relax the PDCCH processing time on the PCell, that is It is not possible to lengthen the parsing time of DCI.
  • This application proposes a communication method.
  • the terminal device is configured with the dormancy function of the SCell and the minimum scheduling delay (minK0, minK2), the terminal device can complete the dormant BWP and non- Switching between dormant BWPs reduces power consumption to a certain extent.
  • the terminal device shown in the following embodiments may be replaced with a component (such as a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the terminal device.
  • the network device shown in the following embodiments may also be replaced by a component (eg, a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the network device.
  • the embodiments shown below do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as the program that records the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be executed to execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call and execute a program.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application, shown from the perspective of device interaction.
  • the method shown in FIG. 4 may include S410 and S420. Each step in the method 400 is described in detail below.
  • the network device sends the scheduling DCI.
  • the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI.
  • the network device sends the scheduling DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI on the primary cell.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a dormancy state (dormancy) to a non-dormancy state (non-dormancy).
  • the scheduling DCI may carry a non-dormancy indication, where the non-dormancy indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormancy state. It can be understood that, before the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, the state of the first secondary cell is the sleep state.
  • the network device can configure the terminal device with dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP, that is, when the current state of the first secondary cell is the dormant state,
  • the terminal device currently uses dormant BWP, that is, dormant BWP is the activation BWP.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and it can also be understood that the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP.
  • the terminal device may be configured with multiple first secondary cells, and the dormancy function is activated on one or more of the multiple first secondary cells.
  • the scheduling DCI may be used to indicate The terminal device switches the one or more first secondary cells with the dormancy function activated from the dormant state to the non-dormancy state.
  • the terminal device may be configured with one or more dormancy groups, in which case the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to place all secondary cells in the one or more dormancy groups. Switch from sleep state to non-sleep state.
  • the network device and the terminal device determine that K0 or K2 is not less than the first time period.
  • K0 is the time interval between scheduling the DCI and scheduling the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI
  • K2 is the interval between the scheduling of the DCI and the scheduling of the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI.
  • the terminal device and the network device may determine that K0 and K2 are not less than the first time period according to the time delay of the BWP handover and the first information.
  • the first information may be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a PDSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or does not have a PUSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK2 time units.
  • the time unit mentioned in the embodiments of this application may be a symbol (symbol), a time slot (slot), a sub-frame (sub-frame), a radio frame (frame), or a millisecond (ms), and the like.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the duration of the first period of time.
  • the handover delay of the BWP includes a first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the duration of the first handover delay is N time units.
  • the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first switching delay.
  • T1 may be max(N, minK0), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK0.
  • T1 may be max(N, minK2), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK2.
  • the BWP handover delay may further include a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay is M time units.
  • T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2, N and M.
  • T1 may be N+max(M, minK0)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between X minus M, and X is the sum of the greater of M and minK0 and N.
  • T1 may be N+max(M, minK2)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between Y minus M, and Y is the sum of the greater of M and minK2 and N.
  • the terminal device may be configured with one or more sleep groups, in which case the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cells in the one or more sleep groups from the sleep state to the non-sleep state.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal equipment to switch the secondary cells in a certain sleep group from the sleep state to the non-sleep state
  • the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group
  • the delay of the BWP handover may include one or more third handover times.
  • the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group.
  • the terminal device may determine the maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • the method 400 may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • the method 400 may further include: the terminal device sends second information to the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the time delay of the BWP handover.
  • the terminal device and the network device may further determine that the reference signal is not sent and/or the reference signal is not received on the first secondary cell within the first period after the DCI is scheduled.
  • the reference signal may be a sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS).
  • the working sub-carrier spacing (denoted as ⁇ PCell ) of the primary cell is 15KHz, and when the time unit corresponding to minK0/minK2 is a time slot, the duration of one time slot is 1 ms;
  • the working sub-carrier spacing of the first secondary cell Denoted as ⁇ SCell ) is 30KHz, and when the time unit corresponding to the first switching delay is a time slot, the duration of one time slot is 0.5ms.
  • the time unit of minK0/minK2 can be converted into a time unit consistent with the first handover delay, then the duration of the first period can be as follows Calculated by the following formula:
  • time unit corresponding to the first time period calculated according to any one of formulas (1) to (4) is consistent with the time unit of the first switching delay.
  • ⁇ PCell and ⁇ SCell can be determined from Table 2.
  • the terminal equipment determines that K0 or K2 is not less than the first period, which is equivalent to the terminal equipment determining that within the first period after receiving the scheduling DCI, it does not need to receive the PDSCH and/or PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI on the secondary cell Either the PUSCH is sent, or the reference signal is not sent and/or the reference signal is not received on the secondary cell. That is, the terminal device may switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
  • the embodiment of the present application ensures that when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the The analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell can save a certain degree of power consumption.
  • the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell may be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2)-M , to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application, shown from the perspective of device interaction.
  • the method shown in FIG. 5 may include S510 and S520. Each step in the method 500 is described in detail below.
  • the network device sends the scheduling DCI.
  • the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI.
  • the network device sends the scheduling DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI on the primary cell.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, and the state of the first secondary cell includes a sleep state and a non-sleep state.
  • the scheduling DCI may carry a dormancy/non-dormancy indication, where the dormancy/non-dormancy indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell.
  • the scheduling DCI may carry a non-dormancy indication to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormancy state;
  • the current state of the cell is a non-dormant state, and a dormancy indication may be carried in the scheduling DCI to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell from the non-dormant state to the dormant state.
  • the network device can configure dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP for the terminal device, that is, if the current state of the first secondary cell is the dormant state, the terminal device The dormant BWP is currently used, that is, the dormant BWP is the activated BWP; if the current state of the first secondary cell is the non-dormant state, the terminal device currently uses the non-dormant BWP, that is, the non-dormant BWP is the activated BWP.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, and it can also be understood that the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP.
  • the scheduling DCI can carry a non-dormancy indication to instruct the terminal device to switch to non-dormant BWP; for another example, if the terminal device currently uses non-dormant BWP, the scheduling DCI can carry the non-dormancy indication.
  • the dormancy indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the dormant BWP.
  • the terminal device may be configured with multiple first secondary cells, and the dormancy function is activated on one or more of the multiple first secondary cells.
  • the scheduling DCI may be used to indicate The terminal device switches the state of one or more first secondary cells with the dormancy function activated.
  • the terminal device may be configured with one or more dormancy groups, in which case, the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to monitor all secondary cells in the one or more dormancy groups. status is switched.
  • S520 The network device and the terminal device determine not to send a reference signal and/or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period after the DCI is scheduled.
  • the network device does not send a reference signal and/or does not receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within the first period after sending the scheduled DCI; the terminal device does not send the reference signal on the first secondary cell within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI reference signal and/or no reference signal is received. It can also be said that the terminal device does not expect to receive a reference signal and/or send a reference signal on the first secondary cell within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
  • the terminal device and the network device may determine, according to the time delay of the BWP handover and the first information, not to send a reference signal and/or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period after the DCI is scheduled.
  • the first information may be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a PDSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or does not have a PUSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK2 time units.
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the duration of the first period of time.
  • the handover delay of the BWP includes a first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the duration of the first handover delay is N time units.
  • the duration of the first period is a time unit of T1, and T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first switching delay.
  • T1 may be max(N, minK0), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK0.
  • T1 may be max(N, minK2), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK2.
  • the BWP handover delay may further include a second handover delay
  • the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell
  • the second handover delay is M time units.
  • T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2, N and M.
  • T1 may be N+max(M, minK0)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between X minus M, and X is the sum of the greater of M and minK0 and N.
  • T1 may be N+max(M, minK2)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between Y minus M, and Y is the sum of the greater of M and minK2 and N.
  • the terminal device may be configured with one or more sleep groups, in which case, the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch the states of the secondary cells in the one or more sleep groups.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a certain sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the delay of the BWP handover may include one or more third handover delays, one or more The plurality of third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the sleep group.
  • the terminal device may determine the maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • the method 500 may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • the method 500 may further include: the terminal device sends second information to the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the time delay of the BWP handover.
  • T1 may be calculated according to any one of the above formulas (1)-(4).
  • the terminal device does not receive reference signals and/or does not transmit reference signals on the first secondary cell within the first time period after the scheduled DCI is scheduled. Therefore, the terminal device may receive the scheduled DCI within the first time period after the scheduled DCI is received. Switch from dormant BWP to non-dormant BWP, or from non-dormant BWP to dormant BWP.
  • the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, ensure that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover in the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the BWP handover scenario in the secondary cell to a certain extent.
  • a certain degree of power consumption can be saved by meeting the analysis requirements of the scheduling DCI of the terminal device.
  • the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell may be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2)-M , to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application, shown from the perspective of device interaction.
  • the method shown in FIG. 6 may include S610 to S640. Each step in the method 600 is described in detail below.
  • the network device sends the scheduling DCI.
  • the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI.
  • the network device and the terminal device determine the second time period.
  • the terminal device receives the PDSCH and/or sends the PUSCH on the first secondary cell.
  • the terminal device is capable of receiving PDSCH and/or PDSCH on the first secondary cell. Or the ability to send PUSCH, that is, the terminal device starts to detect the PDCCH on the first secondary cell after receiving the second period of time after the scheduled DCI is received. It can be understood that, in the case where the terminal device has the capability of receiving PDSCH and/or sending PUSCH in the first secondary cell, the terminal device may also transmit and/or receive reference signals on the first secondary cell.
  • the terminal device After the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, if the second time period does not arrive, the terminal device will not receive PDSCH and/or send PUSCH on the first secondary cell. For example, if the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI in time slot n, and the duration of the second time period is T time slots, the terminal device will not be in the first secondary cell from the nth time slot to the n+Tth time slot. Receive PDSCH and/or send PUSCH on the upper cell, and after the n+T th time slot, the terminal device has the capability of detecting and receiving PDSCH and/or sending PUSCH on the secondary cell.
  • the terminal device receives a reference signal or sends a reference signal on the first secondary cell.
  • the scheduled DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the non-sleep state to the sleep state
  • the terminal device after the terminal device receives the second period of time after the scheduled DCI, it has the ability to receive the reference signal and the first secondary cell on the first secondary cell. /or the ability to transmit reference signals, or may receive reference signals and/or transmit reference signals on the first secondary cell.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, if the second time period does not arrive, the terminal device will not receive the reference signal and/or send the reference signal on the first secondary cell. For example, if the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI in time slot n, and the duration of the second time period is T time slots, the terminal device will not be in the first secondary cell from the nth time slot to the n+Tth time slot.
  • the terminal device may receive the reference signal and/or transmit the reference signal on the first secondary cell after the n+T th time slot.
  • the network device and the terminal device determine the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information.
  • the first information can indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI and the last minK2 time units within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI. There is no PUSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within the time unit.
  • the method 600 may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • the method 600 may further include: the terminal device sends second information to the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the time delay of the BWP handover.
  • the network device and the terminal device may determine the second time period in the following ways:
  • the delay of the BWP handover is the first handover delay
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell
  • the duration of the first handover delay is N time units.
  • the duration of the second period may be T2 time units, and T2 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first switching delay.
  • T2 may be max(N, minK0), that is, T2 is the larger value of N and minK0.
  • T2 may be max(N, minK2), that is, T2 is the larger value of N and minK2.
  • T2 may be determined with reference to the above formula (1) or (2).
  • minK0/minK2 time units are the resolution time for scheduling DCI
  • N time units are the time delay for BWP handover of the secondary cell, including the resolution time for scheduling DCI
  • minK0/minK2 It is less than N, but in some special cases, the network device can configure minK0/minK2 for the terminal device to be greater than N. In this case, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 A time unit, to a certain extent, relaxes the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell, and can obtain a certain degree of power consumption saving.
  • the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay and the second handover delay.
  • the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell.
  • the length of the first handover delay is N time units.
  • the handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M and time units.
  • the duration of the second period may be T3 time units, and T3 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first handover delay.
  • T3 may be N+max(M, minK0)-M, that is, T3 is the value of the difference between X minus M, and X is the sum of the larger of M and minK0 and N.
  • T3 may be N+max(M, minK2)-M, that is, T3 is the value of the difference between Y minus M, and Y is the sum of the greater of M and minK2 and N.
  • T3 may be determined with reference to the above formula (3) or (4).
  • the terminal device may be configured with one or more sleep groups, and in this case, the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch the states of the secondary cells in the one or more sleep groups.
  • the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a certain sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the delay of the BWP handover may include one or more third handover delays, one or more The plurality of third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the sleep group.
  • the terminal device may determine the maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication apparatus 2000 may include a processing unit 2100 and a transceiver unit 2200 .
  • the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the terminal device in the above method embodiments, for example, may be a terminal device, or a component (such as a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the terminal device.
  • the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the terminal equipment in the method 400 to the method 600 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication apparatus 2000 may include a terminal for executing the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 .
  • the unit of the method performed by the device.
  • each unit in the communication apparatus 2000 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 .
  • the specific process of each unit performing the above-mentioned corresponding steps has been described in detail in the above-mentioned method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the transceiver unit 2200 in the communication device 2000 can be implemented through an input/output interface, and the processing unit 2100 in the communication device 2000 can be implemented through the chip or the chip The implementation of the processor, microprocessor or integrated circuit integrated on the system.
  • the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the network device in the above method embodiments, for example, may be a network device, or a component (such as a chip or a system of chips, etc.) configured in the network device.
  • the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the network equipment in the method 400 to the method 600 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication apparatus 2000 may include a network for performing the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 .
  • the unit of the method performed by the device.
  • each unit in the communication apparatus 2000 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 .
  • the specific process of each unit performing the above-mentioned corresponding steps has been described in detail in the above-mentioned method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
  • the transceiver unit 2200 in the communication apparatus 2000 may be implemented through an input/output interface, and the processing unit 2100 in the communication apparatus 2000 may be implemented through the chip or the chip
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication apparatus 3000 shown in FIG. 7 may include: a memory 3100 , a processor 3200 , and a communication interface 3300 .
  • the memory 3100, the processor 3200, and the communication interface 3300 are connected through an internal connection path, the memory 3100 is used to store instructions, and the processor 3200 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 3100 to control the input/output interface 3000 to receive/send Configuration information of the first neural network or configuration information of the second neural network.
  • the memory 3100 may be coupled with the processor 3200 through an interface, or may be integrated with the processor 3200 .
  • the above-mentioned communication interface 3300 uses a transceiver such as but not limited to a transceiver to implement communication between the communication device 3000 and other devices or communication networks.
  • the above-mentioned communication interface 3300 may also include an input/output interface.
  • each step of the above-mentioned method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 3200 or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 3100, and the processor 3200 reads the information in the memory 3100, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, detailed description is omitted here.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor.
  • a portion of the processor may also include non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor may also store device type information.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a chip system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip system 4000 shown in FIG. 8 includes: a logic circuit 4100 and an input/output interface (input/output interface) 4200, the logic circuit is used for coupling with the input interface, and data is transmitted through the input/output interface (for example, a first neural network configuration information) to perform the method described in FIG. 4 .
  • a logic circuit 4100 and an input/output interface (input/output interface) 4200
  • the logic circuit is used for coupling with the input interface
  • data is transmitted through the input/output interface (for example, a first neural network configuration information) to perform the method described in FIG. 4 .
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a processing apparatus, including a processor and an interface, where the processor is configured to execute the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned processing device may be one or more chips.
  • the processing device may be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on chip (SoC), or a It is a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (DSP), or a microcontroller (microcontroller unit). , MCU), it can also be a programmable logic device (PLD) or other integrated chips.
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • SoC system on chip
  • MCU microcontroller unit
  • MCU programmable logic device
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, detailed description is omitted here.
  • the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability.
  • each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software.
  • the aforementioned processors may be general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components .
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • FPGAs field programmable gate arrays
  • the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be implemented or executed.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM synchronous link dynamic random access memory
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM
  • the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes: computer program code, when the computer program code is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the steps shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 .
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores program codes, and when the program codes are run on a computer, the computer is made to execute FIG. 4 to FIG. 4 .
  • the method shown in 6 the methods performed by the terminal device and the network device respectively.
  • the present application further provides a system, which includes the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
  • the network equipment in each of the above apparatus embodiments completely corresponds to the terminal equipment and the network equipment or terminal equipment in the method embodiments, and corresponding steps are performed by corresponding modules or units.
  • the communication unit (transceiver) performs the receiving or For the sending step, other steps except sending and receiving may be performed by a processing unit (processor).
  • a processing unit (processor)
  • the number of processors may be one or more.
  • a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and/or a computer.
  • an application running on a computing device and the computing device may be components.
  • One or more components may reside within a process and/or thread of execution, and a component may be localized on one computer and/or distributed between 2 or more computers.
  • these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon.
  • a component may, for example, be based on a signal having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components interacting with another component between a local system, a distributed system, and/or a network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems via signals) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
  • data packets eg, data from two components interacting with another component between a local system, a distributed system, and/or a network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems via signals
  • the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each functional unit may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs). When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that includes an integration of one or more available media.
  • the available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks, SSD)) etc.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .

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Abstract

Provided in the present application are a communication method, a communication apparatus and a system. The method comprises: a terminal device receives on a primary cell DCI sent by a network device, the DCI being used to instruct the terminal device to switch a secondary cell from dormant to non-dormant; and the terminal device determines, according to the time delay of BWP handover and first information, that the time interval K0 from the DCI to a PDSCH scheduled by the DCI or the time interval K2 from the DCI to a PUSCH is not shorter than a first time period. The delay of BWP handover comprises a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of BWP handover by the secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units. The first information is used to indicate that there is no PDSCH within minK0 time units and/or no PUSCH within minK2 time units after the terminal device receives the DCI. The duration of the first time period is T1 time units, T1 being the larger value among N and minK0/minK2.

Description

通信的方法、通信装置及系统Communication method, communication device and system
本申请要求于2020年08月07日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202010788232.3、申请名称为“通信的方法、通信装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202010788232.3 and the application title "Communication Method, Communication Device and System" filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on August 7, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,更具体地涉及一种通信的方法、通信装置及系统。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication, and more particularly, to a communication method, communication device and system.
背景技术Background technique
第五代接入系统标准新空口(New Radio,NR)与长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统相比,NR支持更大的传输带宽,更多的收发天线阵列,更高的传输速率以及更灵活、粒度更小的调度机制。NR的上述特性虽然提供了更多的适用范围,但却极大的增加了终端设备的功耗负担。Compared with the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, the fifth-generation access system standard New Radio (NR) supports larger transmission bandwidth, more transceiver antenna arrays, higher transmission rates and More flexible and finer-grained scheduling mechanism. Although the above-mentioned characteristics of NR provide more scope of application, it greatly increases the power consumption burden of terminal equipment.
在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)R16的协议中终端设备功耗节省准备引入跨时隙调度方案,即网络会为终端设备配置一个最小K0和K2的值,并且K0和K2都大于0,称为minK0或minK2。当终端设备收到该配置后,终端设备会认为在收到调度下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)后的minK0个时隙内不存在调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH),调度DCI后的minK2个时隙内不存在调度DCI调度的物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)。以下行调度为例,终端设备可以将调度DCI的解析时间拉长到minK0个时隙,并且不用在该minK0个时隙内缓存接收的下行数据。由于DCI解析的可用时间变长,终端设备可以降低信号处理器件的工作频率来解析DCI,从而达到降功耗的目的。In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) R16 protocol, the terminal device power saving plan is to introduce a cross-slot scheduling scheme, that is, the network will configure a minimum value of K0 and K2 for the terminal device, and K0 and K0 K2 is greater than 0, called minK0 or minK2. When the terminal device receives the configuration, the terminal device will consider that there is no physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink shared channel) for scheduling DCI scheduling within minK0 time slots after receiving the scheduling downlink control information (DCI). PDSCH), there is no physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) scheduled by the DCI in minK2 time slots after the DCI is scheduled. Taking downlink scheduling as an example, the terminal device can extend the parsing time of the scheduled DCI to minK0 time slots, and does not need to buffer the received downlink data in the minK0 time slots. Since the available time for DCI analysis becomes longer, the terminal device can reduce the operating frequency of the signal processing device to analyze the DCI, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing power consumption.
然而在终端设备被配置在载波聚合场景下,且被配置了辅小区的休眠功能的情况下,由于终端设备在解析出DCI之前并不知道DCI中是否包含有辅小区状态切换指示,那么即使终端设备被网络设备配置了minK0>0,终端设备也无法放松DCI处理时间。因此,无法达到通过跨时隙调度节省功耗的目的。However, in the case where the terminal equipment is configured in the carrier aggregation scenario and is configured with the sleep function of the secondary cell, since the terminal equipment does not know whether the DCI contains the secondary cell state switching indication before parsing the DCI, even if the terminal equipment The device is configured with minK0>0 by the network device, and the terminal device cannot relax the DCI processing time. Therefore, the purpose of saving power consumption by scheduling across time slots cannot be achieved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种通信的方法、通信装置及系统,能够为终端设备节省更多的功耗。The present application provides a communication method, communication device and system, which can save more power consumption for terminal equipment.
第一方面,提供了一种通信的方法,包括:终端设备在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;该终端设备根据部分带宽(bandwidth part,BWP)切换的时延和第一信息确定该调度DCI到该调度DCI调度的PDSCH之间的时间间隔K0或者到PUSCH之间的时间间隔K2不小于第一时段;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第 一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In a first aspect, a communication method is provided, including: a terminal device receiving a scheduling DCI sent by a network device on a primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a sleep state to a non-sleep state state; the terminal device determines the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH and the PUSCH according to the time delay of the partial bandwidth (bandwidth part, BWP) switching and the first information. The first period; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N times unit, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH in minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or the PUSCH does not exist in minK2 time units, and the duration of the first period is T1 Time unit, the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
基于上述技术方案,终端设备确定K0或K2不小于第一时段,相当于终端设备确定在收到调度DCI后的第一时段内,不需要在辅小区上接收调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH,或者在辅小区上不发送参考信号和/或接收参考信号。也就是说,终端设备可以在接收调度DCI后的第一时段内从休眠BWP切换到非休眠BWP。Based on the above technical solutions, the terminal device determines that K0 or K2 is not less than the first period of time, which is equivalent to the terminal equipment determining that within the first period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI, it does not need to receive and/or transmit the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI on the secondary cell PUSCH, or no reference signal is sent and/or received on the secondary cell. That is, the terminal device may switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,确保终端设备可以将辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。When the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the BWP in the secondary cell to a certain extent. A certain degree of power consumption can be saved by the analysis requirements of the scheduling DCI of the terminal device in the handover scenario.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
基于上述技术方案,在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,终端设备切换辅小区的BWP的时间延迟可以被拉长max(M,minK0)-M或max(M,minK2)-M,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。Based on the above technical solutions, when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell can be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2 )-M, to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的某些实现方式中,调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group, The delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delay of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该终端设备将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The terminal device determines the maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
第二方面,提供了一种通信的方法,包括:终端设备在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态或非休眠状态;该终端设备根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在接收该调度DCI后的第一时段内在该第一辅小区上不发送参考信号或不接收参考信号;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In a second aspect, a communication method is provided, including: a terminal device receives, on a primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, the first secondary cell The state of the secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state; the terminal device determines, according to the time delay of the BWP handover and the first information, not to send a reference signal or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI Reference signal; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units , the first information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment does not have the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduling DCI and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units. The duration of a period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
基于上述技术方案,终端设备在调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不接收参考信号和/或不发送参考信号,因此,终端设备可以在接收调度DCI后的第一时段内从休眠BWP切换到非休眠BWP,或者从非休眠BWP切换到休眠BWP。Based on the above technical solutions, the terminal equipment does not receive reference signals and/or does not transmit reference signals on the first secondary cell within the first period after the scheduled DCI is scheduled. Therefore, the terminal equipment can go to sleep from sleep within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI. The BWP switches to a non-sleep BWP, or from a non-sleep BWP to a sleep BWP.
在网络设备可以终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,确保终端设备可以 将辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。In the case that the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the BWP in the secondary cell to a certain extent. A certain degree of power consumption can be saved by the analysis requirements of the scheduling DCI of the terminal device in the handover scenario.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
基于上述技术方案,在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,终端设备切换辅小区的BWP的时间延迟可以被拉长max(M,minK0)-M或max(M,minK2)-M,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。Based on the above technical solutions, when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell can be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2 )-M, to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the second aspect, in some implementations of the second aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches The delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该终端设备将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The terminal device determines the maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
第三方面,提供了一种通信的方法,包括:终端设备在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态;该终端设备根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH;若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,则该终端设备在接收该调度DCI后的第二时段后具有在该第一辅小区上接收该PDSCH或发送该PUSCH的能力;或者,若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区的从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则该终端设备在接收该调度DCI后的第二时段后在该第一辅小区上接收参考信号或发送参考信号。In a third aspect, a communication method is provided, including: a terminal device receives, on a primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch states of a first secondary cell, the first secondary cell The state of the secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state; the terminal device determines the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI minK0 time The PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in the unit and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal equipment to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormant state state, the terminal device has the ability to receive the PDSCH or send the PUSCH on the first secondary cell after the second period of time after receiving the scheduling DCI; or, if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first secondary cell When a secondary cell switches from a non-sleep state to a sleep state, the terminal device receives a reference signal or sends a reference signal on the first secondary cell after a second period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI.
基于上述技术方案,网络设备为终端设备配置的最小的调度延时(minK0,minK2),以及终端设备进行BWP切换的时间延迟,根据时间延迟和最小的调度延时可以确定第二时段,保证了BWP切换时终端设备的DCI的解析时间的放松的增益,达到了终端设备功耗节省目的。Based on the above technical solutions, the minimum scheduling delay (minK0, minK2) configured by the network device for the terminal device, and the time delay for the terminal device to perform BWP handover, the second time period can be determined according to the time delay and the minimum scheduling delay, ensuring that The relaxation gain of the DCI parsing time of the terminal device during BWP handover achieves the purpose of saving the power consumption of the terminal device.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第二时段的时长为T2个时间单元,该T2为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T2为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the BWP handover delay is the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay is the first handover delay of the first secondary cell. The duration of a switching delay is N time units, the duration of the second period is T2 time units, and the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T2 is the larger of the N and the minK2. The value of one side.
基于上述技术方案,在网络设备可以为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,确保终端设备可以将辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获 得一定程度的功耗节省。Based on the above technical solutions, in the case where minK0/minK2 that the network device can configure for the terminal device is greater than N, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, and relax to a certain extent The analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell can be achieved, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该第二时段的时长为T3个时间单元,该T3为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T3为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the BWP handover delay includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay, and the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell The delay of the first handover delay is N time units, the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M delay units, The duration of the second period is T3 time units, where T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and X is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
基于上述技术方案,终端设备切换辅小区的BWP的时间延迟实际上被拉长了Δt,且Δt=max(M,minK0)-M,或者Δt=max(M,minK2)-M。因此,在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,Δt>0,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。Based on the above technical solution, the time delay for the terminal equipment to switch the BWP of the secondary cell is actually extended by Δt, and Δt=max(M, minK0)-M, or Δt=max(M, minK2)-M. Therefore, when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, Δt > 0, which relaxes the analysis requirements of the terminal device's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell to a certain extent, and can obtain a certain degree of Power saving.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延,With reference to the third aspect, in some implementations of the third aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches The delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group,
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该终端设备将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The terminal device determines the maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
第四方面,提供了一种通信的方法,包括:网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;该网络设备根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定该调度DCI到该调度DCI调度的PDSCH之间的时间间隔K0或者到PUSCH之间的时间间隔K2不小于第一时段;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In a fourth aspect, a communication method is provided, comprising: a network device sending a scheduling DCI on a primary cell to a terminal device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a sleep state to a non-sleep state; The network device determines that the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH is not less than the first time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information; wherein, the BWP handover The delay includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate After the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, the PDSCH does not exist in minK0 time units and/or the PUSCH does not exist in minK2 time units, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and T1 is the N and The value of the larger of the minK0, or the value of the T1 is the larger of the N and the minK2.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group , the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the dormant group;
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该网络设备将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The network device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
第五方面,提供了一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第 一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态或非休眠状态;该网络设备根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在发送该调度DCI后的第一时段内在该第一辅小区上不发送参考信号或不接收参考信号;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。A fifth aspect provides a communication method, comprising: a network device sending a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, The state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state; the network device determines, according to the BWP handover delay and the first information, not to send a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period of time after sending the scheduled DCI or do not receive a reference signal; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, the first information is used to indicate that there is no PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI within minK0 time units after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI and/or no PUSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI exists within minK2 time units , the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时间单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M time units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is the Y minus the The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第五方面,在第五方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the fifth aspect, in some implementations of the fifth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches The delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该网络设备将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The network device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
第六方面,提供了一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态;该网络设备根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH;若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,则该网络设备在发送该调度DCI后的第二时段后在该第一辅小区发送该PDSCH或接收PUSCH;或者,若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区的从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则该网络设备在发送该调度DCI后的第二时段后在该第一辅小区上发送参考信号或接收参考信号。In a sixth aspect, a communication method is provided, comprising: a network device sending a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, The state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state; the network device determines a second time period according to the BWP handover delay and first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI after receiving the scheduled DCI. The PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK0 time units and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal equipment to switch the first secondary cell from the sleep state In the non-sleep state, the network device sends the PDSCH or receives the PUSCH in the first secondary cell after the second period of time after sending the scheduling DCI; or, if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first secondary cell When the cell is switched from a non-sleep state to a sleep state, the network device sends a reference signal or receives a reference signal on the first secondary cell after a second period of time after sending the scheduled DCI.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为括N个时间单元,该第二时段的时长为T2个时间单元,该T2为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the BWP handover delay is the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay is the first handover delay of the first secondary cell. The duration of a switching delay includes N time units, the duration of the second period is T2 time units, and the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the N and the minK2. The value of the larger one.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该第二时段的时长为T3个时间单元,该T3为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T3为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the BWP handover delay includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay, and the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell The delay of the first handover delay is N time units, the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M delay units, The duration of the second period is T3 time units, where T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and X is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第六方面,在第六方面的某些实现方式中,其特征在于,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延,With reference to the sixth aspect, in some implementations of the sixth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group , the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the dormant group,
该方法还包括:The method also includes:
该网络设备将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The network device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
第七方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理单元和收发单元:该收发单元用于在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;该处理单元用于根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定该调度DCI到该调度DCI调度的PDSCH之间的时间间隔K0或者到PUSCH之间的时间间隔K2不小于第一时段;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In a seventh aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including a processing unit and a transceiver unit: the transceiver unit is configured to receive, on a primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to send the first secondary cell to Switch from the dormant state to the non-dormant state; the processing unit is configured to determine the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH according to the time delay of the BWP switching and the first information not less than the first period; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH within minK0 time units and/or the PUSCH does not exist within minK2 time units after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, and the duration of the first period is T1 time units, the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第七方面,在第七方面的某些实现方式中,调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the seventh aspect, in some implementations of the seventh aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group, The delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delay of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
该处理单元还用于将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
第八方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理单元和收发单元:该收发单元用于在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态或非休眠状态;该处理单元用于根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在接收该调度DCI后的第一时段内在该第一辅小区上不发送参考信号或不接收参考信号;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In an eighth aspect, a communication device is provided, including a processing unit and a transceiver unit: the transceiver unit is configured to receive, on the primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell The state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state; the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, the first secondary cell within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI The cell does not transmit or receive reference signals; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, and the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI, and/or does not exist within minK2 time units of the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI For the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
结合第八方面,在第八方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N 的和。With reference to the eighth aspect, in some implementations of the eighth aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第八方面,在第八方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the eighth aspect, in some implementations of the eighth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches The delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
该处理单元还用于将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
第九方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括收发单元和处理单元:该收发单元用于在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态;该处理单元用于根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH;若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,则该通信装置在接收该调度DCI后的第二时段后具有在该第一辅小区上接收该PDSCH或发送该PUSCH的能力;或者,若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区的从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则该通信装置在接收该调度DCI后的第二时段后在该第一辅小区上接收参考信号或发送参考信号。In a ninth aspect, a communication device is provided, including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to receive, on the primary cell, a scheduling DCI sent by a network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell The state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state; the processing unit is used to determine the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, and the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive The PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK0 time units after the scheduling DCI and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first The secondary cell is switched from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, the communication device has the capability of receiving the PDSCH or sending the PUSCH on the first secondary cell after a second period of time after receiving the scheduling DCI; or, if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a non-sleep state to a sleep state, and the communication device receives a reference signal or sends a reference signal on the first secondary cell after receiving the scheduled DCI for a second period of time Signal.
结合第九方面,在第九方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第二时段的时长为T2个时间单元,该T2为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T2为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。With reference to the ninth aspect, in some implementations of the ninth aspect, the delay of the BWP handover is the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell. The duration of a switching delay is N time units, the duration of the second period is T2 time units, and the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T2 is the larger of the N and the minK2. The value of one side.
结合第九方面,在第九方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该第二时段的时长为T3个时间单元,该T3为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T3为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the ninth aspect, in some implementations of the ninth aspect, the BWP handover delay includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay, and the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell The delay of the first handover delay is N time units, the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M delay units, The duration of the second period is T3 time units, where T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and X is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第九方面,在第九方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延,With reference to the ninth aspect, in some implementations of the ninth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the BWP switches The delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group,
该处理单元还用于将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
第十方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括收发单元和处理单元:该收发单元用于在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;该处理单元用于根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定该调度DCI到该调度DCI调度的PDSCH之间的时间间隔K0或者到PUSCH之间的时间间隔K2不小于第一时段;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0 中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In a tenth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to send a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on a primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from dormant The state is switched to a non-sleep state; the processing unit is used to determine the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time interval K2 between the PUSCH and the PUSCH according to the time delay of the BWP switching and the first information. The first period; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N times unit, the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH in minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or the PUSCH does not exist in minK2 time units, and the duration of the first period is T1 Time unit, the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
结合第十方面,在第十方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the tenth aspect, in some implementations of the tenth aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay The duration of the handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y minus the value of the N. The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第十方面,在第十方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the tenth aspect, in some implementations of the tenth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cell in the dormant group from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the dormant group , the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the dormant group;
该处理单元还用于将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
第十一方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括收发单元和处理单元:该收发单元用于在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态或非休眠状态;该处理单元用于根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在发送该调度DCI后的第一时段内在该第一辅小区上不发送参考信号或不接收参考信号;其中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH,该第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,该T1为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。In an eleventh aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to send a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell The state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state or a non-dormant state; the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, the first secondary cell within the first period after sending the scheduled DCI The cell does not transmit or receive reference signals; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, and the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal equipment does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI, and/or does not exist within minK2 time units of the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI For the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK2.
结合第十一方面,在第十一方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时间单元,该T1为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T1为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the eleventh aspect, in some implementations of the eleventh aspect, the BWP handover delay further includes a second handover delay, and the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell. The duration of the second switching delay is M time units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T1 is Y The value of the difference of the M is subtracted, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第十一方面,在第十一方面的某些实现方式中,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;With reference to the eleventh aspect, in some implementations of the eleventh aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the The delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormancy group;
该处理单元还用于将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
第十二方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括收发单元和处理单元:该收发单元用于在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态;该处理单元用于根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,该第一信息用于指示该终端设备收到该调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在该调度DCI调度的PUSCH;若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,则该收发单元还用于在发送该调度DCI后的第二时段后在该第一辅小区发送该PDSCH或接收PUSCH;或者,若该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备将该第一 辅小区的从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则该收发单元还用于在发送该调度DCI后的第二时段后在该第一辅小区上发送参考信号或接收参考信号。A twelfth aspect provides a communication apparatus, including a transceiver unit and a processing unit: the transceiver unit is configured to send a scheduling DCI to a terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to indicate the terminal device's response to the first secondary cell The state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-dormant state; the processing unit is used to determine the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information, and the first information is used to instruct the terminal device to receive The PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK0 time units after the scheduling DCI and/or the PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist in minK2 time units; if the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to use the first The secondary cell is switched from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, the transceiver unit is further configured to send the PDSCH or receive the PUSCH in the first secondary cell after a second period of time after sending the scheduling DCI; or, if the scheduling DCI is used for Instructing the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a non-sleep state to a sleep state, the transceiver unit is further configured to send a reference signal or receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell after a second period of time after sending the scheduled DCI reference signal.
结合第十二方面,在第十二方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为括N个时间单元,该第二时段的时长为T2个时间单元,该T2为该N和该minK0中大的一方的值,或者该T1为该N和该minK2中大的一方的值。With reference to the twelfth aspect, in some implementations of the twelfth aspect, the delay of the BWP handover is the first handover delay, and the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, The duration of the first handover delay includes N time units, the duration of the second period is T2 time units, and the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the N and the minK0. The larger value of minK2.
结合第十二方面,在第十二方面的某些实现方式中,该BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,该第一切换时延是该第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,该第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,该第二切换时延是该主小区的BWP切换的时延,该第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,该第二时段的时长为T3个时间单元,该T3为X减去该M的差的值,该X为该M和该minK0中大的一方与该N的和;或者,该T3为Y减去该M的差的值,该Y为该M和该minK2中大的一方与该N的和。With reference to the twelfth aspect, in some implementation manners of the twelfth aspect, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay, and the first handover delay is a delay of the first secondary cell. BWP handover delay, the first handover delay is N time units, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay is M delays unit, the duration of the second period is T3 time units, the T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or, the T3 is The value of the difference between the M and the Y is the sum of the larger of the M and the minK2 and the N.
结合第十二方面,在第十二方面的某些实现方式中,其特征在于,该调度DCI用于指示该终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,该第一辅小区属于该休眠组,该BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,该一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延,With reference to the twelfth aspect, in some implementations of the twelfth aspect, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the secondary cell in the sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the a sleep group, the BWP handover delay includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the BWP handover delays of each secondary cell in the sleep group,
该处理单元还用于将该一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为该第一切换时延。The processing unit is further configured to determine the maximum value of the one or more third switching delays as the first switching delay.
第十三方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理器。该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述第一方面至第三方面以及第一方面至第三方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地,该通信装置还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。In a thirteenth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including a processor. The processor is coupled to the memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory, so as to implement the methods of the first aspect to the third aspect and any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect to the third aspect. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
在一种实现方式中,该通信装置为终端设备。当该通信装置为终端设备时,所述通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。In an implementation manner, the communication apparatus is a terminal device. When the communication device is a terminal device, the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
在另一种实现方式中,该通信装置为配置于终端设备中的芯片。当该通信装置为配置于终端设备中的芯片时,所述通信接口可以是输入/输出接口。In another implementation manner, the communication device is a chip configured in the terminal device. When the communication device is a chip configured in the terminal device, the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
可选地,所述收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,所述输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
第十四方面,提供了一种通信装置,包括处理器。该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述第四方面至第六方面以及第四方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。可选地,该通信装置还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。In a fourteenth aspect, a communication apparatus is provided, including a processor. The processor is coupled to the memory, and can be used to execute the instructions in the memory, so as to implement the method of the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect to the sixth aspect. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
在一种实现方式中,该通信装置为网络设备。当该通信装置为网络设备时,所述通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。In one implementation, the communication apparatus is a network device. When the communication device is a network device, the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
在另一种实现方式中,该通信装置为配置于网络设备中的芯片。当该通信装置为配置于网络设备中的芯片时,所述通信接口可以是输入/输出接口。In another implementation manner, the communication device is a chip configured in a network device. When the communication device is a chip configured in a network device, the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
可选地,所述收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,所述输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
第十五方面,提供了一种处理器,包括:输入电路、输出电路和处理电路。所述处理电路用于通过所述输入电路接收信号,并通过所述输出电路发射信号,使得所述处理器执 行上述第一方面至第六方面以及第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。A fifteenth aspect provides a processor, comprising: an input circuit, an output circuit, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to receive a signal through the input circuit and transmit a signal through the output circuit, so that the processor can perform any one of the first to sixth aspects and the first to sixth aspects. method in the implementation.
在具体实现过程中,上述处理器可以为芯片,输入电路可以为输入管脚,输出电路可以为输出管脚,处理电路可以为晶体管、门电路、触发器和各种逻辑电路等。输入电路所接收的输入的信号可以是由例如但不限于接收器接收并输入的,输出电路所输出的信号可以是例如但不限于输出给发射器并由发射器发射的,且输入电路和输出电路可以是同一电路,该电路在不同的时刻分别用作输入电路和输出电路。本申请实施例对处理器及各种电路的具体实现方式不做限定。In a specific implementation process, the above-mentioned processor may be a chip, the input circuit may be an input pin, the output circuit may be an output pin, and the processing circuit may be a transistor, a gate circuit, a flip-flop, and various logic circuits. The input signal received by the input circuit may be received and input by, for example, but not limited to, a receiver, the signal output by the output circuit may be, for example, but not limited to, output to and transmitted by a transmitter, and the input circuit and output The circuit can be the same circuit that acts as an input circuit and an output circuit at different times. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation manners of the processor and various circuits.
第十六方面,提供了一种处理装置,包括处理器和存储器。该处理器用于读取存储器中存储的指令,并可通过接收器接收信号,通过发射器发射信号,以执行第一方面至第六方面以及第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。A sixteenth aspect provides a processing apparatus including a processor and a memory. The processor is configured to read the instructions stored in the memory, and can receive signals through the receiver and transmit signals through the transmitter, so as to execute the first aspect to the sixth aspect and any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth aspect method in .
可选地,所述处理器为一个或多个,所述存储器为一个或多个。Optionally, there are one or more processors and one or more memories.
可选地,所述存储器可以与所述处理器集成在一起,或者所述存储器与处理器分离设置。在具体实现过程中,存储器可以为非瞬时性(non-transitory)存储器,例如只读存储器(read only memory,ROM),其可以与处理器集成在同一块芯片上,也可以分别设置在不同的芯片上,本申请实施例对存储器的类型以及存储器与处理器的设置方式不做限定。应理解,相关的数据交互过程例如发送指示信息可以为从处理器输出指示信息的过程,接收能力信息可以为处理器接收输入能力信息的过程。具体地,处理输出的数据可以输出给发射器,处理器接收的输入数据可以来自接收器。其中,发射器和接收器可以统称为收发器。Optionally, the memory may be integrated with the processor, or the memory may be provided separately from the processor. In the specific implementation process, the memory can be a non-transitory memory, such as a read only memory (ROM), which can be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or can be separately set in different On the chip, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the memory and the setting manner of the memory and the processor. It should be understood that the relevant data interaction process, such as sending indication information, may be a process of outputting indication information from the processor, and receiving capability information may be a process of receiving input capability information by the processor. Specifically, the data output by the processing can be output to the transmitter, and the input data received by the processor can be from the receiver. Among them, the transmitter and the receiver may be collectively referred to as a transceiver.
上述第十六方面中的处理装置可以是芯片,该处理器可以通过硬件来实现也可以通过软件来实现,当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等;当通过软件来实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现,该存储器可以集成在处理器中,可以位于该处理器之外,独立存在。The processing device in the above-mentioned sixteenth aspect may be a chip, and the processor may be implemented by hardware or by software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, etc.; when implemented by software When implemented, the processor can be a general-purpose processor, which is realized by reading software codes stored in a memory, and the memory can be integrated in the processor or located outside the processor and exist independently.
第十七方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令),当所述计算机程序被运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面以及第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。A seventeenth aspect provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising: a computer program (also referred to as code, or instructions), which, when the computer program is run, causes a computer to execute the above-mentioned first aspect to The sixth aspect and the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect to the sixth aspect.
第十八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序(也可以称为代码,或指令)当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第六方面以及第一方面至第六方面中任一种可能实现方式中的方法。In an eighteenth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program (also referred to as code, or instruction) when it runs on a computer, causing the computer to execute the above-mentioned first A method in any one possible implementation of the aspect to the sixth aspect and the first aspect to the sixth aspect.
第十九方面,提供了一种通信系统,包括前述的终端设备和网络设备。In a nineteenth aspect, a communication system is provided, including the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是适用于本申请实施例的通信系统的架构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的终端设备BWP切换的过程的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process of BWP handover of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的终端设备辅小区的BWP切换的过程的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a BWP handover process of a secondary cell of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4至图6是本申请实施例提供的通信的方法的示意性交互图。FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are schematic interaction diagrams of the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图7示出了本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意图。FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8示出了本申请另一实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present application.
图9示出了本申请实施例提供的一种芯片系统的示意图。FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a chip system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(frequency division duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(time division duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunication system,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(worldwide interoperability for microwave access,WiMAX)通信系统、第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信系统或新无线接入技术(new radio access Technology,NR)、第六代(6G)移动通信系统、或者未来演进的通信系统。其中,5G移动通信系统可以包括非独立组网(non-standalone,NSA)和/或独立组网(standalone,SA)。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex) , TDD), universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) communication system, fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication system or new wireless access Access technology (new radio access Technology, NR), sixth generation (6G) mobile communication system, or future evolved communication system. The 5G mobile communication system may include a non-standalone (NSA, NSA) and/or an independent network (standalone, SA).
本申请实施例的技术方案还可以应用于卫星通信系统、高空平台(high altitude platform station,HAPS)通信等非地面网络(non-terrestrial network,NTN)系统,以及与卫星通信系统融合的各种移动通信系统。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to satellite communication systems, high altitude platform station (HAPS) communication and other non-terrestrial network (NTN) systems, as well as various mobile systems integrated with satellite communication systems. Communication Systems.
本申请提供的技术方案还可以应用于机器类通信(machine type communication,MTC)、机器间通信长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution-machine,LTE-M)、设备到设备(device to device,D2D)网络、机器到机器(machine to machine,M2M)网络、物联网(internet of things,IoT)网络或者其他网络。其中,IoT网络例如可以包括车联网。其中,车联网系统中的通信方式统称为车到其他设备(vehicle to X,V2X,X可以代表任何事物),例如,该V2X可以包括:车辆到车辆(vehicle to vehicle,V2V)通信,车辆与基础设施(vehicle to infrastructure,V2I)通信、车辆与行人之间的通信(vehicle to pedestrian,V2P)或车辆与网络(vehicle to network,V2N)通信等。The technical solutions provided in this application can also be applied to machine type communication (MTC), Long Term Evolution-machine (LTE-M), and device to device (D2D) networks. , Machine to Machine (M2M) network, Internet of Things (IoT) network or other network. The IoT network may include, for example, the Internet of Vehicles. Among them, the communication methods in the Internet of Vehicles system are collectively referred to as vehicle to other devices (vehicle to X, V2X, X can represent anything), for example, the V2X may include: vehicle to vehicle (vehicle to vehicle, V2V) communication, vehicle and vehicle Infrastructure (V2I) communication, vehicle to pedestrian (V2P) or vehicle to network (V2N) communication, etc.
本申请实施例中,网络设备可以是任意一种具有无线收发功能的设备。该设备包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU),无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)系统中的接入点(access point,AP)、无线中继节点、无线回传节点、传输点(transmission point,TP)或者发送接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)等,还可以为5G,如,NR,系统中的gNB,或,传输点(TRP或TP),5G系统中的基站的一个或一组(包括多个天线面板)天线面板,或者,还可以为构成gNB或传输点的网络节点,如基带单元(BBU),或,分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)等,或者未来的通信系统中的基站等。In this embodiment of the present application, the network device may be any device with a wireless transceiver function. The device includes but is not limited to: evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (base station controller, BSC) , base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (baseband unit, BBU), wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) system Access point (AP), wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (TP) or transmission and reception point (TRP), etc. It can also be 5G, such as NR , a gNB in the system, or, a transmission point (TRP or TP), one or a group of (including multiple antenna panels) antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system, or, it can also be a network node that constitutes a gNB or a transmission point, For example, a baseband unit (BBU), or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU), etc., or a base station in a future communication system, etc.
在一些部署中,gNB可以包括集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和DU。gNB还可以包括有源天线单元(active antenna unit,AAU)。CU实现gNB的部分功能,DU实现gNB的部分功能,例如,CU负责处理非实时协议和服务,实现无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC),分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层的功能。DU负责处理物理层协议和实时服务,实现无线链路控制(radio link control,RLC)层、介质接入控制(medium access control,MAC)层和物理(physical,PHY)层的功能。AAU实现部分物理层处理功能、射频处理及有源天线的相关功能。由于RRC层的信息最 终会变成PHY层的信息,或者,由PHY层的信息转变而来,因而,在这种架构下,高层信令,如RRC层信令,也可以认为是由DU发送的,或者,由DU和AAU发送的。可以理解的是,网络设备可以为包括CU节点、DU节点、AAU节点中一项或多项的设备。此外,可以将CU划分为接入网(radio access network,RAN)中的网络设备,也可以将CU划分为核心网(core network,CN)中的网络设备,本申请对此不做限定。In some deployments, a gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU. The gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU). CU implements some functions of gNB, and DU implements some functions of gNB. For example, CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, implementing radio resource control (RRC), and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer function. The DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, medium access control (MAC) layer, and physical (PHY) layer. AAU implements some physical layer processing functions, radio frequency processing and related functions of active antennas. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, therefore, in this architecture, the higher-layer signaling, such as the RRC layer signaling, can also be considered to be sent by the DU. , or, sent by DU and AAU. It can be understood that the network device may be a device including one or more of a CU node, a DU node, and an AAU node. In addition, the CU can be divided into network devices in an access network (radio access network, RAN), and the CU can also be divided into network devices in a core network (core network, CN), which is not limited in this application.
网络设备为小区提供服务,终端设备通过网络设备分配的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与小区进行通信,该小区可以属于宏基站(例如,宏eNB或宏gNB等),也可以属于小小区(small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(metro cell)、微小区(micro cell)、微微小区(pico cell)、毫微微小区(femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。The network equipment provides services for the cell, and the terminal equipment communicates with the cell through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) allocated by the network equipment, and the cell may belong to a macro base station (for example, a macro eNB or a macro gNB, etc.) , can also belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell, where the small cell can include: urban cell (metro cell), micro cell (micro cell), pico cell (pico cell), femto cell (femto cell), etc. , these small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
在本申请实施例中,终端设备也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。In this embodiment of the present application, a terminal device may also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, Terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user equipment.
终端设备可以是一种向用户提供语音/数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。目前,一些终端的举例可以为:手机(mobile phone)、无人机、平板电脑(pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑(如笔记本电脑、掌上电脑等)、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备,5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备等。The terminal device may be a device that provides voice/data connectivity to the user, such as a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like. At present, some examples of terminals can be: mobile phone (mobile phone), unmanned aerial vehicle, tablet computer (pad), computer with wireless transceiver function (such as notebook computer, PDA, etc.), mobile internet device (mobile internet device, MID) ), virtual reality (VR) devices, augmented reality (AR) devices, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, remote medical ), wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart city, wireless terminals in smart home, Cellular phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, Computing equipment or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle equipment, wearable equipment, terminal equipment in a 5G network or terminal equipment in a future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN), etc.
其中,可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。Among them, wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which is a general term for the intelligent design of daily wear and the development of wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. In a broad sense, wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones. Use, such as various types of smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
此外,终端设备还可以是物联网(internet of things,IoT)系统中的终端设备。IoT是未来信息技术发展的重要组成部分,其主要技术特点是将物品通过通信技术与网络连接,从而实现人机互连,物物互连的智能化网络。IoT技术可以通过例如窄带(narrow band,NB)技术,做到海量连接,深度覆盖,终端省电。In addition, the terminal device may also be a terminal device in an internet of things (Internet of things, IoT) system. IoT is an important part of the development of information technology in the future. Its main technical feature is to connect items to the network through communication technology, so as to realize the intelligent network of human-machine interconnection and interconnection of things. IoT technology can achieve massive connections, deep coverage, and terminal power saving through, for example, narrow band (NB) technology.
此外,终端设备还可以包括智能打印机、火车探测器、加油站等传感器,主要功能包括收集数据(部分终端设备)、接收网络设备的控制信息与下行数据,并发送电磁波,向 网络设备传输上行数据。In addition, terminal equipment can also include sensors such as smart printers, train detectors, and gas stations. The main functions include collecting data (part of terminal equipment), receiving control information and downlink data of network equipment, and sending electromagnetic waves to transmit uplink data to network equipment. .
图1是适用于本申请实施例的移动通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该移动通信系统100可以包括网络设备101和至少一个终端设备102。图1只是示意图,该通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备,如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备,在图1中未画出。本申请的实施例对该移动通信系统中包括的网络设备和终端设备的数量和具体类型不做限定。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile communication system 100 may include a network device 101 and at least one terminal device 102 . FIG. 1 is just a schematic diagram, and the communication system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1 . The embodiments of the present application do not limit the number and specific types of network devices and terminal devices included in the mobile communication system.
在NR中,引入了BWP的概念。BWP是小区载波上的一段连续频率资源,网络设备可以给不同的终端设备配置不同的带宽大小的BWP。当一个BWP被配置并且激活后,这个BWP被称为活跃BWP,终端设备上行发送的数据和控制信息或者下行接收的数据和控制信息都将限制在活跃BWP内。In NR, the concept of BWP is introduced. A BWP is a continuous frequency resource on a cell carrier, and a network device can configure BWPs with different bandwidth sizes for different terminal devices. When a BWP is configured and activated, the BWP is called an active BWP, and the data and control information sent by the terminal device upstream or the data and control information received downstream will be limited to the active BWP.
NR和LTE都支持载波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA),在CA过程中,终端设备在原有小区(一般称为主小区(primary cell,PCell))的基站上,还可以同时在多个辅小区(secondary cell,SCell)上发送和接收数据,因此极大提高了小区和终端设备的吞吐率。Both NR and LTE support carrier aggregation (CA). During the CA process, the terminal device can simultaneously connect to multiple secondary cells ( The data is sent and received on the secondary cell, SCell), thus greatly improving the throughput of the cell and terminal equipment.
在终端设备使用SCell发送和接收数据之前,基站首先需要向终端设备发送SCell激活的指令。在SCell没有数据发送之后,基站可以发送去激活指令指示SCell去激活。SCell只有在激活期间,终端设备才可以在SCell收发数据;SCell在去激活期间,由于终端设备不需要在SCell收发数据,因此终端设备可以关闭在SCell上的PDCCH检测以达到节省功耗的目的。Before the terminal device uses the SCell to send and receive data, the base station first needs to send an SCell activation instruction to the terminal device. After the SCell has no data to send, the base station may send a deactivation instruction to instruct the SCell to deactivate. Only during the activation of the SCell, the terminal device can send and receive data on the SCell; during the deactivation of the SCell, since the terminal device does not need to send and receive data on the SCell, the terminal device can disable the PDCCH detection on the SCell to save power consumption.
由于SCell的激活或者去激活都需要一定的时间,为避免SCell频繁的激活和去激活带来的数据传输时延,基站可能会长时间保持多个SCell在激活状态,这时终端设备可能需要在每个SCell上检测PDCCH,因此终端设备的功耗开销过大。Since the activation or deactivation of SCells takes a certain amount of time, in order to avoid the data transmission delay caused by frequent activation and deactivation of SCells, the base station may keep multiple SCells in the activated state for a long time. The PDCCH is detected on each SCell, so the power consumption overhead of the terminal device is too large.
为此,NR R16的协议中引入了SCell休眠机制(dormancy),即当SCell被激活后,可以处于休眠状态或非休眠(non-dormancy)状态。当SCell处于非休眠状态时,Scell将和以前的激活SCell一样,即终端设备可以在SCell上正常检测PDCCH,以及发送数据和接收数据;而当SCell处于休眠状态,终端设备将不会在SCell上检测PDCCH,因此也就不会在SCell上发送和接收数据,此时,终端设备只会在SCell上接收基站发送的一些参考信号,例如,信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information reference signal,CSI-RS)。因此,当SCell处于休眠状态时,可以节省终端设备的功耗。To this end, the SCell dormancy mechanism (dormancy) is introduced in the NR R16 protocol, that is, when the SCell is activated, it can be in a dormant state or a non-dormancy state. When the SCell is in the non-sleep state, the SCell will be the same as the previous activated SCell, that is, the terminal device can normally detect the PDCCH on the SCell, and send and receive data; and when the SCell is in the dormant state, the terminal device will not be on the SCell. Detecting the PDCCH, so it will not send and receive data on the SCell. At this time, the terminal device will only receive some reference signals sent by the base station on the SCell, for example, channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI- RS). Therefore, when the SCell is in a dormant state, the power consumption of the terminal device can be saved.
SCell在休眠状态和非休眠状态之间的切换可以通过在PCell上接收的DCI指示的切换来完成,并且基站将为终端设备配置一个休眠BWP(dormant BWP),与之对应,基站为终端设备配置的其他BWP为非休眠BWP(non-dormant BWP)。The switching of the SCell between the dormant state and the non-dormant state can be completed through the switching indicated by the DCI received on the PCell, and the base station will configure a dormant BWP (dormant BWP) for the terminal device. Correspondingly, the base station configures a dormant BWP for the terminal device. The other BWPs are non-dormant BWPs (non-dormant BWPs).
一般情况下,调度数据的DCI被称为调度(scheduling)DCI,该DCI可以是调度终端设备接收下行PDSCH数据的DCI,其格式可以是DCI format 1_1,也可以是调度终端设备发送上行PUSCH数据的DCI,其格式可以是DCI format 0_1。终端设备在收到上述调度DCI后,将根据调度DCI的指示在dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间切换。In general, the DCI for scheduling data is called scheduling (scheduling) DCI. The DCI can be the DCI that schedules the terminal equipment to receive downlink PDSCH data, and its format can be DCI format 1_1, or it can be the DCI that schedules the terminal equipment to send uplink PUSCH data. DCI, its format can be DCI format 0_1. After receiving the above-mentioned scheduling DCI, the terminal device will switch between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP according to the instruction of the scheduling DCI.
应理解,在调度DCI解析完成后,调度DCI中可以携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示,也可以不携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示。当调度DCI携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示时,终端设备根据指示在dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间切换,当调度DCI未携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示时,终端设备根据调度DCI调度数据。以下实施例中的 调度DCI均携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示,用于指示终端设备在dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间切换。It should be understood that after the parsing of the scheduling DCI is completed, the scheduling DCI may or may not carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication. When the scheduling DCI carries the dormancy/non-dormancy indication, the terminal device switches between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP according to the indication. When the scheduling DCI does not carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication, the terminal device schedules data according to the scheduling DCI. The scheduling DCIs in the following embodiments all carry dormancy/non-dormancy indications, which are used to instruct the terminal device to switch between dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP.
例如,当终端设备收到DCI中的dormancy指示时,终端设备将从non dormant BWP切换到dormant BWP,并且不在Scell上检测调度PDCCH,即Scell处于休眠状态;当终端设备在Pcell上再次收到non-dormancy指示时,终端设备将从dormant BWP切换回到non-dormant BWP上。For example, when the terminal device receives the dormancy indication in the DCI, the terminal device will switch from the non-dormant BWP to the dormant BWP, and does not detect and schedule the PDCCH on the Scell, that is, the Scell is in a dormant state; when the terminal device receives the non-dormant BWP on the Pcell again When instructed by -dormancy, the terminal device will switch from dormant BWP back to non-dormant BWP.
可以理解,完成BWP切换需要一定的处理时间,这个处理时间被称为BWP切换的时延(T BWPswitchDelay)。终端设备接收调度DCI后,经过时间延迟后,完成BWP切换。根据终端设备能力的不同,NR定义了两种不同的时间延迟类型,如表1所示。 It can be understood that a certain processing time is required to complete the BWP switching, and this processing time is called the BWP switching delay (T BWPswitchDelay ). After receiving the scheduled DCI, the terminal device completes the BWP handover after a time delay. According to the different capabilities of the terminal equipment, NR defines two different time delay types, as shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000001
其中,μ为发送PDCCH的载波的参数集(numerology)索引,μ=0,1,2,3分别对应发送PDCCH的载波的子载波间隔为15kHz,30kHz,60kHz,120kHz。Wherein, μ is a parameter set (numerology) index of the carrier transmitting PDCCH, and μ=0, 1, 2, and 3 correspond to the subcarrier spacing of the carrier transmitting PDCCH respectively 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 60 kHz, and 120 kHz.
图2示出了终端设备切换BWP的示意图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal device switching BWPs.
在终端设备接收调度DCI之前,网络设备可以通过第一信息向终端设备配置时域资源分配列表(Time Domain Resource Allocation List),该时域资源分配列表包括调度DCI与被调度的PDSCH或者调度DCI与被调度的PUSCH之间的时间偏移,包括时间单元偏移以及PDSCH或者PUSCH在这个时间单元内的起始符号和长度。网络设备可以向终端设备配置多个时间单元偏移的值的集合,其中,minK0和minK2可以是其所属集合中最小值,并且minK0和minK2都大于或者等于零。终端设备接收到第一信息后进行相关配置,终端设备配置后在收到调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PDSCH,即minK0是最小的PDSCH的调度时延,在收到调度DCI后的minK2个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PUSCH,即minK2是最小的PUSCH的调度时延。Before the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, the network device may configure a time domain resource allocation list (Time Domain Resource Allocation List) to the terminal device through the first information, where the time domain resource allocation list includes the scheduling DCI and the scheduled PDSCH or the scheduling DCI and the scheduled DCI The time offset between scheduled PUSCHs includes the time unit offset and the start symbol and length of the PDSCH or PUSCH within this time unit. The network device may configure multiple sets of time unit offset values for the terminal device, wherein minK0 and minK2 may be the minimum values in the set to which they belong, and both minK0 and minK2 are greater than or equal to zero. After receiving the first information, the terminal device performs related configuration. After the terminal device is configured, there is no PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI, that is, minK0 is the minimum PDSCH scheduling delay. There is no PUSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI in minK2 time units after the DCI is scheduled, that is, minK2 is the minimum scheduling delay of the PUSCH.
由于在终端设备收到调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PDSCH,以及在收到调度DCI后的minK2个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PUSCH,因此在minK0大于0的情况下,终端设备可以将解析调度DCI的时间拉长到minK0个时间单元的时间处理以节省功耗,其中,拉长解析时间可以通过降低芯片工作电压,降低晶振频率等方式实现,本申请实施例对此不做限定,也就是说,minK0可以是终端设备在minK0个时间单元内解析调度DCI;或者在minK2大于0的情况下,终端设备可以将解析调度DCI的时间拉长到minK2个时间单元的时间处理以节省功耗,也就是说,minK2可以是终端设备在minK2个时间内解析调度DCI并准备上传数据。Since there is no PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI within minK0 time units after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, and there is no PUSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI within minK2 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI, therefore when minK0 is greater than 0 In this case, the terminal device can extend the time of parsing and scheduling DCI to minK0 time units to save power consumption, wherein, the lengthening of the parsing time can be achieved by reducing the operating voltage of the chip, reducing the frequency of the crystal oscillator, etc. This application implements For example, this is not limited, that is to say, minK0 can be the terminal device parses and schedules DCI within minK0 time units; or when minK2 is greater than 0, the terminal device can extend the time for parsing and scheduling DCI to minK2 time The time processing of the unit to save power consumption, that is, minK2 can be the terminal device parses and schedules DCI and prepares to upload data within minK2 time.
如图2所示,终端设备可以根据如下步骤切换BWP:As shown in Figure 2, the terminal device can switch BWP according to the following steps:
1)终端设备接收调度DCI,在DCI的解析时间内解析出BWP的切换指示,其解析时间可以是minK0个时间单元。1) The terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, and parses out the handover instruction of the BWP within the parsing time of the DCI, and the parsing time may be minK0 time units.
可选地,终端设备可以根据接收的DCI的格式判断该DCI是否为调度DCI。Optionally, the terminal device may determine whether the DCI is a scheduling DCI according to the format of the received DCI.
2)终端设备中的射频器件与基带器件切换到目标BWP,可以包括中心频率切换,采样率切换等操作。2) The radio frequency device and baseband device in the terminal device are switched to the target BWP, which may include operations such as center frequency switching, sampling rate switching, and the like.
3)终端设备在目标BWP上应用配置参数,正常工作。3) The terminal device applies the configuration parameters on the target BWP and works normally.
dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间切换的时延可以称作辅小区的BWP切换的时延(T BWPswitchDelay,SCell)。T BWPswitchDelay,SCell的定义为:假设终端设备在时隙n在PCell上接收携带dormancy指示的调度DCI,则终端设备在时隙n+T BWPswitchDelay从non-dormant BWP切换到dormant BWP,并且在SCell上停止检测PDCCH;假设终端设备在时隙n在PCell上接收携带non-dormancy指示的调度DCI,则终端设备在时隙n+T BWPswitchDelay从dormant BWP切换到non-dormant BWP,并且在SCell上具备具备发送PUSCH或者接收PDSCH的能力。 The handover delay between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP may be referred to as the BWP handover delay of the secondary cell (T BWPswitchDelay, SCell ). The definition of T BWPswitchDelay, SCell is: Assuming that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI carrying the dormancy indication on the PCell in the time slot n, the terminal device switches from the non-dormant BWP to the dormant BWP in the time slot n+T BWPswitchDelay , and on the SCell Stop detecting the PDCCH; assuming that the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI carrying the non-dormancy indication on the PCell in the time slot n, the terminal device switches from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP in the time slot n+T BWPswitchDelay , and has the Ability to send PUSCH or receive PDSCH.
当终端设备被配置在CA场景下,终端设备配置的minK0大于0时,由于调度DCI可以携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示也可以不携dormancy/带non-dormancy指示,如果调度DCI中不包含dormancy/non-dormancy指示,终端设备可以将DCI的解析时间拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元的时间处理以节省功耗。但如果调度DCI中携带有dormancy/non-dormancy指示,一旦DCI的解析时间被拉长,那么终端设备将无法保证能按照BWP切换时延定义时间完成dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间的切换。因此,为保证按照BWP切换时延定义时间完成dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间的切换,终端设备实际上并不能拉长DCI的解析时间,因此无法获得功率节省增益。When the terminal device is configured in the CA scenario and the minK0 configured on the terminal device is greater than 0, the scheduling DCI may carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication or not carry the dormancy/non-dormancy indication. If the scheduling DCI does not include the dormancy/non-dormancy indication The non-dormancy indicates that the terminal device can extend the parsing time of the DCI to the time processing of minK0/minK2 time units to save power consumption. However, if the scheduling DCI carries the dormancy/non-dormancy indication, once the parsing time of the DCI is lengthened, the terminal device cannot guarantee that the switching between dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP can be completed according to the time defined by the BWP switching delay. Therefore, in order to ensure that the handover between dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP is completed according to the time defined by the BWP handover delay, the terminal device cannot actually prolong the analysis time of the DCI, so the power saving gain cannot be obtained.
如图3所示,当没有配置SCell的dormancy功能,或者DCI中没有携带non-dormancy指示时,DCI的解析时间可以较大的拉长。而当配置了SCell的dormancy功能后,若终端设备需要从dormant BWP切换到non-dormant BWP,则需要在图3中的黑色方框之前完成,因此终端设备无法在PCell上放松PDCCH处理时间,即无法拉长DCI的解析时间。As shown in FIG. 3 , when the dormancy function of the SCell is not configured, or the non-dormancy indication is not carried in the DCI, the parsing time of the DCI can be greatly lengthened. When the dormancy function of the SCell is configured, if the terminal device needs to switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP, it needs to be completed before the black box in Figure 3, so the terminal device cannot relax the PDCCH processing time on the PCell, that is It is not possible to lengthen the parsing time of DCI.
本申请提出了一种通信的方法,在终端设备配置了SCell的dormancy功能及最小的调度延时(minK0,minK2)时,终端设备可以在第一时段或第二时段内完成dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间的切换,一定程度上降低了功耗。This application proposes a communication method. When the terminal device is configured with the dormancy function of the SCell and the minimum scheduling delay (minK0, minK2), the terminal device can complete the dormant BWP and non- Switching between dormant BWPs reduces power consumption to a certain extent.
下面将结合附图详细说明本申请实施例提供的通信的方法。The communication method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应理解,下文仅为便于理解和说明,以终端设备和网络设备之间的交互为例详细说明本申请实施例提供的方法。但这不应对本申请提供的方法的执行主体构成限定。例如,下文实施例示出的终端设备可以替换为配置于终端设备中的部件(如芯片或芯片系统等)。下文实施例示出的网络设备也可以替换为配置于网络设备中的部件(如芯片或芯片系统等)。It should be understood that the following is only for the convenience of understanding and description, and the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail by taking the interaction between the terminal device and the network device as an example. However, this should not limit the execution subject of the method provided in this application. For example, the terminal device shown in the following embodiments may be replaced with a component (such as a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the terminal device. The network device shown in the following embodiments may also be replaced by a component (eg, a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the network device.
下文示出的实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定,只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例提供的方法的代码的程序,以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可,例如,本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备,或者,是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。The embodiments shown below do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as long as the program that records the code of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be executed to execute the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. For example, the execution subject of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call and execute a program.
图4是从设备交互的角度示出的本申请实施例提供的通信方法400的示意性流程图。图4示出的方法可以包括S410和S420。下面详细说明方法400中的各个步骤。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application, shown from the perspective of device interaction. The method shown in FIG. 4 may include S410 and S420. Each step in the method 400 is described in detail below.
S410,网络设备发送调度DCI。相应地,在S410中,终端设备接收调度DCI。S410, the network device sends the scheduling DCI. Correspondingly, in S410, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI.
具体地,网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI。相应地,终端设备在主小区上接收调度DCI。Specifically, the network device sends the scheduling DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI on the primary cell.
调度DCI用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态(dormancy)切换为非休眠状态(non-dormancy)。具体地,调度DCI中可以携带non-dormancy指示,non-dormancy指示用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态。可以理解,在终端设备接收调度DCI之前,第一辅小区的状态为休眠状态。The scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a dormancy state (dormancy) to a non-dormancy state (non-dormancy). Specifically, the scheduling DCI may carry a non-dormancy indication, where the non-dormancy indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormancy state. It can be understood that, before the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, the state of the first secondary cell is the sleep state.
可以理解,在终端设备配置了第一辅小区的dormancy功能的情况下,网络设备可以为终端设备配置dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP,即在第一辅小区当前的状态是休眠状态的情况下,终端设备当前使用dormant BWP,即dormant BWP为激活BWP。It can be understood that when the terminal device is configured with the dormancy function of the first secondary cell, the network device can configure the terminal device with dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP, that is, when the current state of the first secondary cell is the dormant state, The terminal device currently uses dormant BWP, that is, dormant BWP is the activation BWP.
因此,调度DCI用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,也可以理解为,调度DCI用于指示终端设备从dormant BWP切换到non-dormant BWP。Therefore, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, and it can also be understood that the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP.
可选地,终端设备可以被配置多个第一辅小区,且多个第一辅小区中的一个或多个第一辅小区上激活了dormancy功能,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备将激活了dormancy功能的一个或多个第一辅小区从休眠状态切换到非休眠状态。Optionally, the terminal device may be configured with multiple first secondary cells, and the dormancy function is activated on one or more of the multiple first secondary cells. In this case, the scheduling DCI may be used to indicate The terminal device switches the one or more first secondary cells with the dormancy function activated from the dormant state to the non-dormancy state.
可选地,终端设备可以被配置一个或多个休眠组(dormancy group),在此情况下,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备将一个或多个休眠组中的所有辅小区从休眠状态切换到非休眠状态。Optionally, the terminal device may be configured with one or more dormancy groups, in which case the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to place all secondary cells in the one or more dormancy groups. Switch from sleep state to non-sleep state.
S420,网络设备和终端设备确定K0或K2不小于第一时段。S420, the network device and the terminal device determine that K0 or K2 is not less than the first time period.
K0为调度DCI到调度DCI调度的PDSCH之间的时间间隔,K2为调度DCI到调度DCI调度的PUSCH之间的之间间隔。终端设备和网络设备可以根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定K0和K2不小于第一时段。第一信息可以用于指示终端设备在收到调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PUSCH。本申请实施例中提及的时间单元可以是符号(symbol)、时隙(slot)、子阵(sub-frame)、无线帧(frame)或者毫秒(ms)等。K0 is the time interval between scheduling the DCI and scheduling the PDSCH scheduled by the DCI, and K2 is the interval between the scheduling of the DCI and the scheduling of the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI. The terminal device and the network device may determine that K0 and K2 are not less than the first time period according to the time delay of the BWP handover and the first information. The first information may be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a PDSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or does not have a PUSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK2 time units. The time unit mentioned in the embodiments of this application may be a symbol (symbol), a time slot (slot), a sub-frame (sub-frame), a radio frame (frame), or a millisecond (ms), and the like.
本申请实施例对第一时段的时长不做限定。This embodiment of the present application does not limit the duration of the first period of time.
在一种实现方式中,BWP的切换时延包括第一切换时延,第一切换时延是第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位。第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,T1可以根据minK0和minK2中的至少一个和第一切换时延确定。In an implementation manner, the handover delay of the BWP includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units. The duration of the first period is T1 time units, and T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first switching delay.
可选地,T1可以是max(N,minK0),即T1是N和minK0中大的一方的值。Alternatively, T1 may be max(N, minK0), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK0.
可选地,T1可以是max(N,minK2),即T1是N和minK2中大的一方的值。Alternatively, T1 may be max(N, minK2), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK2.
在另一种实现方式中,BWP切换的时延还可以包括第二切换时延,第二切换时延是主小区的BWP切换的时延,第二切换时延的时长为M个时间单元。在此情况下,T1可以根据minK0和minK2中的至少一个、N和M确定。In another implementation manner, the BWP handover delay may further include a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay is M time units. In this case, T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2, N and M.
可选地,T1可以是N+max(M,minK0)-M,即T1是X减去M的差的值,X为M和minK0中大的一方与N的和。Optionally, T1 may be N+max(M, minK0)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between X minus M, and X is the sum of the greater of M and minK0 and N.
可选地,T1可以是N+max(M,minK2)-M,即T1是Y减去M的差的值,Y为M和minK2中大的一方与N的和。Optionally, T1 may be N+max(M, minK2)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between Y minus M, and Y is the sum of the greater of M and minK2 and N.
如前文所述,终端设备可以被配置一个或多个休眠组,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备将一个或多个休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换到非休眠状态。例如,调 度DCI用于指示终端设备将某休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,第一辅小区属于该休眠组,BWP切换的时延可以包括一个或多个第三切换时延,一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延。在此情况下,终端设备可以将一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为第一切换时延。As mentioned above, the terminal device may be configured with one or more sleep groups, in which case the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cells in the one or more sleep groups from the sleep state to the non-sleep state. For example, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal equipment to switch the secondary cells in a certain sleep group from the sleep state to the non-sleep state, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the delay of the BWP handover may include one or more third handover times. The one or more third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group. In this case, the terminal device may determine the maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
可选地,在S420之前,方法400还可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息。Optionally, before S420, the method 400 may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
可选地,在S420之前,方法400还可以包括:终端设备向网络设备发送第二信息,第二信息用于指示BWP切换的时延。Optionally, before S420, the method 400 may further include: the terminal device sends second information to the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the time delay of the BWP handover.
可选地,终端设备和网络设备还可以确定在调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不发送参考信号和/或不接收参考信号。其中,参考信号可以探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS),或信道状态信息参考信号(channel state information reference signal,CSI-RS)。Optionally, the terminal device and the network device may further determine that the reference signal is not sent and/or the reference signal is not received on the first secondary cell within the first period after the DCI is scheduled. The reference signal may be a sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a channel state information reference signal (channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS).
应理解,若主小区和第一辅小区的工作子载波间隔不一样,则第一切换时延和minK0/minK2对应的时间单元实际上不一致。例如,主小区的工作子载波间隔(记为μ PCell)是15KHz,minK0/minK2对应的时间单元是时隙的情况下,一个时隙的时长是1ms;第一辅小区的工作子载波间隔(记为μ SCell)是30KHz,第一切换时延对应的时间单元是时隙的情况下,一个时隙的时长是0.5ms。在此情况下,若按照T1=max(N,minK0)或T1=max(N,minK2)计算第一时段的时长会出错。 It should be understood that if the working subcarrier intervals of the primary cell and the first secondary cell are different, the first handover delay and the time unit corresponding to minK0/minK2 are actually inconsistent. For example, the working sub-carrier spacing (denoted as μ PCell ) of the primary cell is 15KHz, and when the time unit corresponding to minK0/minK2 is a time slot, the duration of one time slot is 1 ms; the working sub-carrier spacing of the first secondary cell ( Denoted as μ SCell ) is 30KHz, and when the time unit corresponding to the first switching delay is a time slot, the duration of one time slot is 0.5ms. In this case, if the duration of the first period is calculated according to T1=max(N, minK0) or T1=max(N, minK2), an error will occur.
因此,在主小区和第一辅小区的工作子载波间隔不一样的情况下,可以将minK0/minK2的时间单元换算成与第一切换时延一致的时间单元,则第一时段的时长可以按照如下公式计算:Therefore, in the case where the working subcarrier intervals of the primary cell and the first secondary cell are different, the time unit of minK0/minK2 can be converted into a time unit consistent with the first handover delay, then the duration of the first period can be as follows Calculated by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2021111080-appb-000005
可以理解,按照公式(1)至(4)中的任一个计算的第一时段对应的时间单元与第一切换时延的时间单元一致。It can be understood that the time unit corresponding to the first time period calculated according to any one of formulas (1) to (4) is consistent with the time unit of the first switching delay.
其中,μ PCell和μ SCell可以由表2确定。 Among them, μ PCell and μ SCell can be determined from Table 2.
表2Table 2
μμ 子载波间隔/kHzSubcarrier spacing/kHz
00 1515
11 3030
22 6060
33 120120
44 240240
在本申请实施例中,终端设备确定K0或K2不小于第一时段,相当于终端设备确定在收到调度DCI后的第一时段内,不需要在辅小区上接收调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或 发送PUSCH,或者在辅小区上不发送参考信号和/或接收参考信号。也就是说,终端设备可以在接收调度DCI后的第一时段内从dormant BWP切换到non-dormant BWP。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal equipment determines that K0 or K2 is not less than the first period, which is equivalent to the terminal equipment determining that within the first period after receiving the scheduling DCI, it does not need to receive the PDSCH and/or PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI on the secondary cell Either the PUSCH is sent, or the reference signal is not sent and/or the reference signal is not received on the secondary cell. That is, the terminal device may switch from the dormant BWP to the non-dormant BWP within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
本申请实施例保证了当网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N时,确保终端设备可以将辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。The embodiment of the present application ensures that when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the The analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell can save a certain degree of power consumption.
或者,在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,终端设备切换辅小区的BWP的时间延迟可以被拉长max(M,minK0)-M或max(M,minK2)-M,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。Alternatively, when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell may be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2)-M , to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
图5是从设备交互的角度示出的本申请实施例提供的通信方法500的示意性流程图。图5示出的方法可以包括S510和S520。下面详细说明方法500中的各个步骤。FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application, shown from the perspective of device interaction. The method shown in FIG. 5 may include S510 and S520. Each step in the method 500 is described in detail below.
S510,网络设备发送调度DCI。相应地,在S510中,终端设备接收调度DCI。S510, the network device sends the scheduling DCI. Correspondingly, in S510, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI.
具体地,网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度DCI。相应地,终端设备在主小区上接收调度DCI。Specifically, the network device sends the scheduling DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell. Accordingly, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI on the primary cell.
调度DCI用于指示终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态。具体地,调度DCI中可以携带dormancy/non-dormancy指示,dormancy/non-dormancy指示用于指示终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换。The scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, and the state of the first secondary cell includes a sleep state and a non-sleep state. Specifically, the scheduling DCI may carry a dormancy/non-dormancy indication, where the dormancy/non-dormancy indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell.
例如,若第一辅小区当前的状态是休眠状态,调度DCI中可以携带non-dormancy指示,用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区的状态从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;又例如,若辅小区当前的状态是非休眠状态,调度DCI中可以携带dormancy指示,用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区的状态从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态。For example, if the current state of the first secondary cell is the dormant state, the scheduling DCI may carry a non-dormancy indication to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormancy state; The current state of the cell is a non-dormant state, and a dormancy indication may be carried in the scheduling DCI to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell from the non-dormant state to the dormant state.
可以理解,在终端设备配置了第一辅小区的dormancy功能的情况下,网络设备可以为终端设备配置dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP,即若第一辅小区当前的状态是休眠状态,则终端设备当前使用dormant BWP,即dormant BWP为激活BWP;若第一辅小区当前的状态是非休眠状态,则终端设备当前使用non-dormant BWP,即non-dormant BWP为激活BWP。It can be understood that when the terminal device is configured with the dormancy function of the first secondary cell, the network device can configure dormant BWP and non-dormant BWP for the terminal device, that is, if the current state of the first secondary cell is the dormant state, the terminal device The dormant BWP is currently used, that is, the dormant BWP is the activated BWP; if the current state of the first secondary cell is the non-dormant state, the terminal device currently uses the non-dormant BWP, that is, the non-dormant BWP is the activated BWP.
因此,调度DCI用于指示终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,也可以理解为,调度DCI用于指示终端设备在dormant BWP和non-dormant BWP之间切换。例如,若终端设备当前使用dormant BWP,调度DCI中可以携带non-dormancy指示,用于指示终端设备切换到non-dormant BWP;又例如,若终端设备当前使用non-dormant BWP,调度DCI中可以携带dormancy指示,用于指示终端设备切换到dormant BWP。Therefore, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, and it can also be understood that the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch between the dormant BWP and the non-dormant BWP. For example, if the terminal device currently uses dormant BWP, the scheduling DCI can carry a non-dormancy indication to instruct the terminal device to switch to non-dormant BWP; for another example, if the terminal device currently uses non-dormant BWP, the scheduling DCI can carry the non-dormancy indication. The dormancy indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the dormant BWP.
可选地,终端设备可以被配置多个第一辅小区,且多个第一辅小区中的一个或多个第一辅小区上激活了dormancy功能,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备对激活了dormancy功能的一个或多个第一辅小区的状态进行切换。Optionally, the terminal device may be configured with multiple first secondary cells, and the dormancy function is activated on one or more of the multiple first secondary cells. In this case, the scheduling DCI may be used to indicate The terminal device switches the state of one or more first secondary cells with the dormancy function activated.
可选地,终端设备可以被配置一个或多个休眠组(dormancy group),在此情况下,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备对一个或多个休眠组中的所有辅小区的状态进行切换。Optionally, the terminal device may be configured with one or more dormancy groups, in which case, the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to monitor all secondary cells in the one or more dormancy groups. status is switched.
S520,网络设备和终端设备确定在调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不发送 参考信号和/或不接收参考信号。S520: The network device and the terminal device determine not to send a reference signal and/or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period after the DCI is scheduled.
即,网络设备在发送调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不发送参考信号和/或不接收参考信号;终端设备在接收调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不发送参考信号和/或不接收参考信号。也可以说,终端设备不期望在收到调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上接收参考信号和/或发送参考信号。That is, the network device does not send a reference signal and/or does not receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within the first period after sending the scheduled DCI; the terminal device does not send the reference signal on the first secondary cell within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI reference signal and/or no reference signal is received. It can also be said that the terminal device does not expect to receive a reference signal and/or send a reference signal on the first secondary cell within the first period after receiving the scheduled DCI.
终端设备和网络设备可以根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不发送参考信号和/或不接收参考信号。第一信息可以用于指示终端设备在收到调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PUSCH。The terminal device and the network device may determine, according to the time delay of the BWP handover and the first information, not to send a reference signal and/or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period after the DCI is scheduled. The first information may be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a PDSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or does not have a PUSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within minK2 time units.
本申请实施例对第一时段的时长不做限定。This embodiment of the present application does not limit the duration of the first period of time.
在一种实现方式中,BWP的切换时延包括第一切换时延,第一切换时延是第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位。第一时段的时长为T1的时间单元,T1可以根据minK0和minK2中的至少一个和第一切换时延确定。In an implementation manner, the handover delay of the BWP includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units. The duration of the first period is a time unit of T1, and T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first switching delay.
可选地,T1可以是max(N,minK0),即T1是N和minK0中大的一方的值。Alternatively, T1 may be max(N, minK0), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK0.
可选地,T1可以是max(N,minK2),即T1是N和minK2中大的一方的值。Alternatively, T1 may be max(N, minK2), that is, T1 is the larger value of N and minK2.
在另一种实现方式中,BWP切换的时延还可以包括第二切换时延,第二切换时延是主小区的BWP切换的时延,第二切换时延的时长为M个时间单元。在此情况下,T1可以根据minK0和minK2中的至少一个、N和M确定。In another implementation manner, the BWP handover delay may further include a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the BWP handover delay of the primary cell, and the second handover delay is M time units. In this case, T1 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2, N and M.
可选地,T1可以是N+max(M,minK0)-M,即T1是X减去M的差的值,X为M和minK0中大的一方与N的和。Optionally, T1 may be N+max(M, minK0)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between X minus M, and X is the sum of the greater of M and minK0 and N.
可选地,T1可以是N+max(M,minK2)-M,即T1是Y减去M的差的值,Y为M和minK2中大的一方与N的和。Optionally, T1 may be N+max(M, minK2)-M, that is, T1 is the value of the difference between Y minus M, and Y is the sum of the greater of M and minK2 and N.
如前文所述,终端设备可以被配置一个或多个休眠组,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备对一个或多个休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换。例如,调度DCI用于指示终端设备对某休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,第一辅小区属于该休眠组,BWP切换的时延可以包括一个或多个第三切换时延,一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延。在此情况下,终端设备可以将一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为第一切换时延。As described above, the terminal device may be configured with one or more sleep groups, in which case, the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch the states of the secondary cells in the one or more sleep groups. For example, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a certain sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the delay of the BWP handover may include one or more third handover delays, one or more The plurality of third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the sleep group. In this case, the terminal device may determine the maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
可选地,在S520之前,方法500还可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息。Optionally, before S520, the method 500 may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
可选地,在S520之前,方法500还可以包括:终端设备向网络设备发送第二信息,第二信息用于指示BWP切换的时延。Optionally, before S520, the method 500 may further include: the terminal device sends second information to the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the time delay of the BWP handover.
可选地,若主小区和第一辅小区的工作子载波间隔不一样,则T1可以按照上述公式(1)-(4)中的任一个公式计算。Optionally, if the working subcarrier intervals of the primary cell and the first secondary cell are different, T1 may be calculated according to any one of the above formulas (1)-(4).
在本申请实施例中,终端设备在调度DCI后的第一时段内在第一辅小区上不接收参考信号和/或不发送参考信号,因此,终端设备可以在接收调度DCI后的第一时段内从dormant BWP切换到non-dormant BWP,或者从non-dormant BWP切换到dormant BWP。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device does not receive reference signals and/or does not transmit reference signals on the first secondary cell within the first time period after the scheduled DCI is scheduled. Therefore, the terminal device may receive the scheduled DCI within the first time period after the scheduled DCI is received. Switch from dormant BWP to non-dormant BWP, or from non-dormant BWP to dormant BWP.
当网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N时,确保终端设备可以将辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。When the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, ensure that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover in the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 time units, which relaxes the BWP handover scenario in the secondary cell to a certain extent. A certain degree of power consumption can be saved by meeting the analysis requirements of the scheduling DCI of the terminal device.
或者,在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,终端设备切换辅小区的BWP的时间延迟可以被拉长max(M,minK0)-M或max(M,minK2)-M,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。Alternatively, when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, the time delay for the terminal device to switch the BWP of the secondary cell may be extended by max(M, minK0)-M or max(M, minK2)-M , to a certain extent, the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell are relaxed, and a certain degree of power consumption can be saved.
图6是从设备交互的角度示出的本申请实施例提供的通信方法600的示意性流程图。图6示出的方法可以包括S610至S640。下面详细说明方法600中的各个步骤。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application, shown from the perspective of device interaction. The method shown in FIG. 6 may include S610 to S640. Each step in the method 600 is described in detail below.
S610,网络设备发送调度DCI。相应地,在S610中,终端设备接收调度DCI。S610, the network device sends the scheduling DCI. Correspondingly, in S610, the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI.
关于S610的描述可以参考上文关于S510的描述,为了简洁,此处不再详述。For the description of S610, reference may be made to the above description of S510, which is not described in detail here for brevity.
S620,网络设备和终端设备确定第二时段。S620, the network device and the terminal device determine the second time period.
S630,终端设备在第一辅小区上接收PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH。S630, the terminal device receives the PDSCH and/or sends the PUSCH on the first secondary cell.
具体地,若调度DCI用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,在终端设备在接收调度DCI后的第二时段后,具备在第一辅小区上接收PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH的能力,即终端设备在接收调度DCI后的第二时段后,开始在第一辅小区上检测PDCCH。可以理解,在终端设备具备在第一辅小区接收PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH的能力的情况下,终端设备也可以在第一辅小区上发送参考信号和/或接收参考信号。Specifically, if the scheduled DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-sleep state, after the second period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI, the terminal device is capable of receiving PDSCH and/or PDSCH on the first secondary cell. Or the ability to send PUSCH, that is, the terminal device starts to detect the PDCCH on the first secondary cell after receiving the second period of time after the scheduled DCI is received. It can be understood that, in the case where the terminal device has the capability of receiving PDSCH and/or sending PUSCH in the first secondary cell, the terminal device may also transmit and/or receive reference signals on the first secondary cell.
可以理解,在终端设备接收调度DCI后,若第二时段未到达,则终端设备不会在第一辅小区上接收PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH。例如,终端设备在时隙n接收到调度DCI,第二时段的时长为T个时隙,则终端设备在第n个时隙到第n+T个时隙之间不会在第一辅小区上接收PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH,在第n+T个时隙之后,终端设备具备在辅小区上检测接收PDSCH和/或发送PUSCH的能力。It can be understood that, after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, if the second time period does not arrive, the terminal device will not receive PDSCH and/or send PUSCH on the first secondary cell. For example, if the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI in time slot n, and the duration of the second time period is T time slots, the terminal device will not be in the first secondary cell from the nth time slot to the n+Tth time slot. Receive PDSCH and/or send PUSCH on the upper cell, and after the n+T th time slot, the terminal device has the capability of detecting and receiving PDSCH and/or sending PUSCH on the secondary cell.
S640,终端设备在第一辅小区上接收参考信号或发送参考信号。S640, the terminal device receives a reference signal or sends a reference signal on the first secondary cell.
具体地,若调度DCI用于指示终端设备将第一辅小区从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则在终端设备接收调度DCI后的第二时段后,具备在第一辅小区上接收参考信号和/或发送参考信号的能力,或者可以在第一辅小区上接收参考信号和/或发送参考信号。Specifically, if the scheduled DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the non-sleep state to the sleep state, after the terminal device receives the second period of time after the scheduled DCI, it has the ability to receive the reference signal and the first secondary cell on the first secondary cell. /or the ability to transmit reference signals, or may receive reference signals and/or transmit reference signals on the first secondary cell.
可以理解,在终端设备在接收调度DCI后,若第二时段未到达,则终端设备不会在第一辅小区上接收参考信号和/或发送参考信号。例如,终端设备在时隙n接收到调度DCI,第二时段的时长为T个时隙,则终端设备在第n个时隙到第n+T个时隙之间不会在第一辅小区上接收参考信号和/或发送参考信号,在第n+T个时隙之后,终端设备可以在第一辅小区上接收参考信号和/或发送参考信号。It can be understood that, after the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI, if the second time period does not arrive, the terminal device will not receive the reference signal and/or send the reference signal on the first secondary cell. For example, if the terminal device receives the scheduled DCI in time slot n, and the duration of the second time period is T time slots, the terminal device will not be in the first secondary cell from the nth time slot to the n+Tth time slot. The terminal device may receive the reference signal and/or transmit the reference signal on the first secondary cell after the n+T th time slot.
下面对网络设备和终端设备确定第二时段的方式进行说明:The following describes the manner in which the network device and the terminal device determine the second time period:
网络设备和终端设备根据BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,第一信息可以指示终端设备在收到调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PDSCH和后minK2个时间单元内不存在调度DCI调度的PUSCH。The network device and the terminal device determine the second time period according to the delay of the BWP handover and the first information. The first information can indicate that the terminal device does not have the PDSCH scheduled by the scheduled DCI and the last minK2 time units within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI. There is no PUSCH scheduled for DCI scheduling within the time unit.
可选地,在S620之前,方法600还可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送第一信息。Optionally, before S620, the method 600 may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
可选地,在S620之前,方法600还可以包括:终端设备向网络设备发送第二信息,第二信息用于指示BWP切换的时延。Optionally, before S620, the method 600 may further include: the terminal device sends second information to the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the time delay of the BWP handover.
具体地,网络设备和终端设备可以按照以下几种方式确定第二时段:Specifically, the network device and the terminal device may determine the second time period in the following ways:
方式一:method one:
BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,第一切换时延是第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延, 第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元。The delay of the BWP handover is the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the duration of the first handover delay is N time units.
第二时段的时长可以是T2个时间单元,T2可以根据minK0和minK2中的至少一个和第一切换时延确定。The duration of the second period may be T2 time units, and T2 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first switching delay.
可选地,T2可以是max(N,minK0),即T2是N和minK0中大的一方的值。Alternatively, T2 may be max(N, minK0), that is, T2 is the larger value of N and minK0.
可选地,T2可以是max(N,minK2),即T2是N和minK2中大的一方的值。Alternatively, T2 may be max(N, minK2), that is, T2 is the larger value of N and minK2.
可选地,在主小区和第一辅小区工作的子载波间隔不一致的情况下,T2可以参考上述公式(1)或(2)确定。Optionally, in the case that the working subcarrier intervals of the primary cell and the first secondary cell are inconsistent, T2 may be determined with reference to the above formula (1) or (2).
在该方式下,由于minK0/minK2个时间单元为调度DCI的解析时间,而N个时间单元为辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟,包括调度DCI的解析时间,因此在一般情况下,minK0/minK2小于N,但在有些特殊情况下,网络设备可以为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N,在这种情况下,确保了终端设备可以将辅小区的BWP切换的时间延迟拉长到minK0/minK2个时间单元,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。In this mode, since minK0/minK2 time units are the resolution time for scheduling DCI, and N time units are the time delay for BWP handover of the secondary cell, including the resolution time for scheduling DCI, in general, minK0/minK2 It is less than N, but in some special cases, the network device can configure minK0/minK2 for the terminal device to be greater than N. In this case, it is ensured that the terminal device can extend the time delay of the BWP handover of the secondary cell to minK0/minK2 A time unit, to a certain extent, relaxes the analysis requirements of the terminal equipment's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell, and can obtain a certain degree of power consumption saving.
方式二:Method two:
BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,第一切换时延是第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,第二切换时延是主小区的BWP切换的时延,第二切换时延的时长为M和时间单元。The delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay and the second handover delay. The first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell. The length of the first handover delay is N time units. The handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M and time units.
第二时段的时长可以是T3个时间单元,T3可以根据minK0和minK2中的至少一个和第一切换时延确定。The duration of the second period may be T3 time units, and T3 may be determined according to at least one of minK0 and minK2 and the first handover delay.
可选地,T3可以是N+max(M,minK0)-M,即T3是X减去M的差的值,X为M和minK0中大的一方与N的和。Optionally, T3 may be N+max(M, minK0)-M, that is, T3 is the value of the difference between X minus M, and X is the sum of the larger of M and minK0 and N.
可选地,T3可以是N+max(M,minK2)-M,即T3是Y减去M的差的值,Y为M和minK2中大的一方与N的和。Optionally, T3 may be N+max(M, minK2)-M, that is, T3 is the value of the difference between Y minus M, and Y is the sum of the greater of M and minK2 and N.
在该方式下,终端设备切换辅小区的BWP的时间延迟实际上被拉长了Δt,且Δt=max(M,minK0)-M,或者Δt=max(M,minK2)-M。因此,在网络设备为终端设备配置的minK0/minK2大于N的情况下,Δt>0,一定程度上放松了在辅小区的BWP切换场景下终端设备的调度DCI的解析要求,能够获得一定程度的功耗节省。In this manner, the time delay for the terminal equipment to switch the BWP of the secondary cell is actually extended by Δt, and Δt=max(M, minK0)-M, or Δt=max(M, minK2)-M. Therefore, when the minK0/minK2 configured by the network device for the terminal device is greater than N, Δt > 0, which relaxes the analysis requirements of the terminal device's scheduling DCI in the BWP handover scenario of the secondary cell to a certain extent, and can obtain a certain degree of Power saving.
可选地,在主小区和第一辅小区工作的子载波间隔不一致的情况下,T3可以参考上述公式(3)或(4)确定。Optionally, in the case that the working subcarrier intervals of the primary cell and the first secondary cell are inconsistent, T3 may be determined with reference to the above formula (3) or (4).
如前文所述,终端设备可以被配置一个或多个休眠组,在此情况下,调度DCI可以用于指示终端设备对一个或多个休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换。例如,调度DCI用于指示终端设备对某休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,第一辅小区属于该休眠组,BWP切换的时延可以包括一个或多个第三切换时延,一个或多个第三切换时延分别是该休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延。在此情况下,终端设备可以将一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为第一切换时延。As described above, the terminal device may be configured with one or more sleep groups, and in this case, the scheduling DCI may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch the states of the secondary cells in the one or more sleep groups. For example, the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of a secondary cell in a certain sleep group, the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, and the delay of the BWP handover may include one or more third handover delays, one or more The plurality of third handover delays are respectively the delays of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the sleep group. In this case, the terminal device may determine the maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
上文结合图4至图6详细地描述了本申请实施例的方法,下文结合图7至图9详细地描述本申请实施例的装置。需要说明的是,图7至图9所示的装置可以实现上述方法中各个步骤,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 4 to 6 , and the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9 . It should be noted that the apparatuses shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 can implement each step in the above method, which is not repeated here for brevity.
图9是本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图。如图9所示,该通信装置2000 可以包括处理单元2100和收发单元2200。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the communication apparatus 2000 may include a processing unit 2100 and a transceiver unit 2200 .
在一种可能的设计中,该通信装置2000可对应于上文方法实施例中的终端设备,例如,可以为终端设备,或者配置于终端设备中的部件(如芯片或芯片系统等)。In a possible design, the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the terminal device in the above method embodiments, for example, may be a terminal device, or a component (such as a chip or a chip system, etc.) configured in the terminal device.
应理解,该通信装置2000可对应于根据本申请实施例的方法400至方法600中的终端设备,该通信装置2000可以包括用于执行图4中的方法400至图6中的方法600中终端设备执行的方法的单元。并且,该通信装置2000中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4中的方法400至图6中方法600中的相应流程。应理解,各单元执行上述相应步骤的具体过程在上述方法实施例中已经详细说明,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the terminal equipment in the method 400 to the method 600 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication apparatus 2000 may include a terminal for executing the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 . The unit of the method performed by the device. In addition, each unit in the communication apparatus 2000 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 . It should be understood that the specific process of each unit performing the above-mentioned corresponding steps has been described in detail in the above-mentioned method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
还应理解,该通信装置2000为配置于终端设备中的芯片时,该通信装置2000中的收发单元2200可以通过输入/输出接口实现,该通信装置2000中的处理单元2100可以通过该芯片或芯片系统上集成的处理器、微处理器或集成电路等实现。It should also be understood that when the communication device 2000 is a chip configured in a terminal device, the transceiver unit 2200 in the communication device 2000 can be implemented through an input/output interface, and the processing unit 2100 in the communication device 2000 can be implemented through the chip or the chip The implementation of the processor, microprocessor or integrated circuit integrated on the system.
在又一种可能的设计中,该通信装置2000可对应于上文方法实施例中的网络设备,例如,可以为网络设备,或者配置于网络设备中的部件(如芯片或芯片系统等)。In another possible design, the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the network device in the above method embodiments, for example, may be a network device, or a component (such as a chip or a system of chips, etc.) configured in the network device.
应理解,该通信装置2000可对应于根据本申请实施例的方法400至方法600中的网络设备,该通信装置2000可以包括用于执行图4中的方法400至图6中的方法600中网络设备执行的方法的单元。并且,该通信装置2000中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4中的方法400至图6中的方法600中的相应流程。应理解,各单元执行上述相应步骤的具体过程在上述方法实施例中已经详细说明,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the communication apparatus 2000 may correspond to the network equipment in the method 400 to the method 600 according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication apparatus 2000 may include a network for performing the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 . The unit of the method performed by the device. In addition, each unit in the communication apparatus 2000 and the above-mentioned other operations and/or functions are respectively to implement the corresponding processes in the method 400 in FIG. 4 to the method 600 in FIG. 6 . It should be understood that the specific process of each unit performing the above-mentioned corresponding steps has been described in detail in the above-mentioned method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
还应理解,该通信装置2000为配置于网络设备中的芯片时,该通信装置2000中的收发单元2200可以通过输入/输出接口实现,该通信装置2000中的处理单元2100可以通过该芯片或芯片系统上集成的处理器、微处理器或集成电路等实现。It should also be understood that when the communication apparatus 2000 is a chip configured in a network device, the transceiver unit 2200 in the communication apparatus 2000 may be implemented through an input/output interface, and the processing unit 2100 in the communication apparatus 2000 may be implemented through the chip or the chip The implementation of the processor, microprocessor or integrated circuit integrated on the system.
图8是本申请另一实施例的通信装置的示意性框图。图7所示的通信装置3000可以包括:存储器3100、处理器3200、以及通信接口3300。其中,存储器3100、处理器3200,通信接口3300通过内部连接通路相连,该存储器3100用于存储指令,该处理器3200用于执行该存储器3100存储的指令,以控制输入/输出接口3000接收/发送第一神经网络的配置信息或第二神经网络的配置信息。可选地,存储器3100既可以和处理器3200通过接口耦合,也可以和处理器3200集成在一起。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application. The communication apparatus 3000 shown in FIG. 7 may include: a memory 3100 , a processor 3200 , and a communication interface 3300 . The memory 3100, the processor 3200, and the communication interface 3300 are connected through an internal connection path, the memory 3100 is used to store instructions, and the processor 3200 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 3100 to control the input/output interface 3000 to receive/send Configuration information of the first neural network or configuration information of the second neural network. Optionally, the memory 3100 may be coupled with the processor 3200 through an interface, or may be integrated with the processor 3200 .
需要说明的是,上述通信接口3300使用例如但不限于收发器一类的收发装置,来实现通信装置3000与其他设备或通信网络之间的通信。上述通信接口3300还可以包括输入/输出接口(input/output interface)。It should be noted that, the above-mentioned communication interface 3300 uses a transceiver such as but not limited to a transceiver to implement communication between the communication device 3000 and other devices or communication networks. The above-mentioned communication interface 3300 may also include an input/output interface.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器3200中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器3100,处理器3200读取存储器3100中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 3200 or an instruction in the form of software. The methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 3100, and the processor 3200 reads the information in the memory 3100, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, detailed description is omitted here.
应理解,本申请实施例中,该处理器可以为中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列 (field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), dedicated integrated Circuit (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
还应理解,本申请实施例中,该存储器可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。处理器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,处理器还可以存储设备类型的信息。It should also be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the memory may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor. A portion of the processor may also include non-volatile random access memory. For example, the processor may also store device type information.
图8是本申请实施例的一种芯片系统的示意图。图8所示的芯片系统4000包括:逻辑电路4100以及输入/输出接口(input/output interface)4200,所述逻辑电路用于与输入接口耦合,通过所述输入/输出接口传输数据(例如第一神经网络的配置信息),以执行图4所述的方法。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a chip system according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip system 4000 shown in FIG. 8 includes: a logic circuit 4100 and an input/output interface (input/output interface) 4200, the logic circuit is used for coupling with the input interface, and data is transmitted through the input/output interface (for example, a first neural network configuration information) to perform the method described in FIG. 4 .
本申请实施例还提供了一种处理装置,包括处理器和接口;所述处理器用于执行上述任一方法实施例中的方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a processing apparatus, including a processor and an interface, where the processor is configured to execute the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
应理解,上述处理装置可以是一个或多个芯片。例如,该处理装置可以是现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA),可以是专用集成芯片(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),还可以是系统芯片(system on chip,SoC),还可以是中央处理器(central processor unit,CPU),还可以是网络处理器(network processor,NP),还可以是数字信号处理电路(digital signal processor,DSP),还可以是微控制器(micro controller unit,MCU),还可以是可编程控制器(programmable logic device,PLD)或其他集成芯片。It should be understood that the above-mentioned processing device may be one or more chips. For example, the processing device may be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on chip (SoC), or a It is a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (DSP), or a microcontroller (microcontroller unit). , MCU), it can also be a programmable logic device (PLD) or other integrated chips.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor. The software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, detailed description is omitted here.
应注意,本申请实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be noted that the processor in this embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method embodiments may be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The aforementioned processors may be general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components . The methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只 读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in this embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
根据本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括:计算机程序代码,当该计算机程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行图4至图6所示实施例中终端设备和网络设备分别执行的方法。According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the present application also provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes: computer program code, when the computer program code is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute the steps shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 . The method performed by the terminal device and the network device respectively in the exemplary embodiment.
根据本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有程序代码,当该程序代码在计算机上运行时,使得该计算机执行图4至图6所示实施例中终端设备和网络设备分别执行的方法。According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores program codes, and when the program codes are run on a computer, the computer is made to execute FIG. 4 to FIG. 4 . In the embodiment shown in 6, the methods performed by the terminal device and the network device respectively.
根据本申请实施例提供的方法,本申请还提供一种系统,其包括前述的终端设备和网络设备。According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the present application further provides a system, which includes the aforementioned terminal device and network device.
上述各个装置实施例中网络设备与终端设备和方法实施例中的网络设备或终端设备完全对应,由相应的模块或单元执行相应的步骤,例如通信单元(收发器)执行方法实施例中接收或发送的步骤,除发送、接收外的其它步骤可以由处理单元(处理器)执行。具体单元的功能可以参考相应的方法实施例。其中,处理器可以为一个或多个。The network equipment in each of the above apparatus embodiments completely corresponds to the terminal equipment and the network equipment or terminal equipment in the method embodiments, and corresponding steps are performed by corresponding modules or units. For example, the communication unit (transceiver) performs the receiving or For the sending step, other steps except sending and receiving may be performed by a processing unit (processor). For functions of specific units, reference may be made to corresponding method embodiments. The number of processors may be one or more.
在本说明书中使用的术语“部件”、“模块”、“系统”等用于表示计算机相关的实体、硬件、固件、硬件和软件的组合、软件、或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于,在处理器上运行的进程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序和/或计算机。通过图示,在计算设备上运行的应用和计算设备都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可驻留在进程和/或执行线程中,部件可位于一个计算机上和/或分布在2个或更多个计算机之间。此外,这些部件可从在上面存储有各种数据结构的各种计算机可读介质执行。部件可例如根据具有一个或多个数据分组(例如来自与本地系统、分布式系统和/或网络间的另一部件交互的二个部件的数据,例如通过信号与其它系统交互的互联网)的信号通过本地和/或远程进程来通信。The terms "component", "module", "system" and the like are used in this specification to refer to a computer-related entity, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component may be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and/or a computer. By way of illustration, both an application running on a computing device and the computing device may be components. One or more components may reside within a process and/or thread of execution, and a component may be localized on one computer and/or distributed between 2 or more computers. In addition, these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon. A component may, for example, be based on a signal having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components interacting with another component between a local system, a distributed system, and/or a network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems via signals) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各种说明性逻辑块(illustrative logical block)和步骤(step),能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks and steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware accomplish. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的 划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,各功能单元的功能可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令(程序)。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令(程序)时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, the functions of each functional unit may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions (programs). When the computer program instructions (programs) are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server, or data center by wire (eg, coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, a data center, or the like that includes an integration of one or more available media. The available media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (eg, solid state disks, SSD)) etc.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of communication, comprising:
    终端设备在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度下行控制信息DCI,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;The terminal device receives, on the primary cell, scheduling downlink control information DCI sent by the network device, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a sleep state to a non-sleep state;
    所述终端设备根据部分带宽BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定所述调度DCI到所述调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH之间的时间间隔K0或者到物理上行共享信道PUSCH之间的时间间隔K2不小于第一时段;其中,所述BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备收到所述调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在所述PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在所述PUSCH,所述第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,所述T1为所述N和所述minK0中大的一方的值,或者所述T1为所述N和所述minK2中大的一方的值。The terminal device determines the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time between the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH according to the delay of the partial bandwidth BWP handover and the first information The interval K2 is not less than the first period; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes the first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or does not exist within minK2 time units. For the PUSCH, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger of the N and the minK2 value of one side.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,所述第二切换时延是所述主小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,所述T1为X减去所述M的差的值,所述X为所述M和所述minK0中大的一方与所述N的和;或者,所述T1为Y减去所述M的差的值,所述Y为所述M和所述minK2中大的一方与所述N的和。The method according to claim 1, wherein the delay of the BWP handover further comprises a second handover delay, and the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the second handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; Alternatively, the T1 is a value obtained by subtracting the difference of the M from the Y, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,所述第一辅小区属于所述休眠组,所述BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,所述一个或多个第三切换时延分别是所述休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cells in the dormant group from a dormant state to a non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the In the dormant group, the delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the time of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group extend;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述终端设备将所述一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为所述第一切换时延。The terminal device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  4. 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of communication, comprising:
    终端设备在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度下行控制信息DCI,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态或非休眠状态;The terminal device receives the scheduling downlink control information DCI sent by the network device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, where the state of the first secondary cell includes a sleep state or a state of non-sleep state;
    所述终端设备根据部分带宽BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在接收所述调度DCI后的第一时段内在所述第一辅小区上不发送参考信号或不接收参考信号;其中,所述BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备收到所述调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理上行共享信道PUSCH,所述第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,所述T1为所述N和所述minK0中大的一方的值,或者所述T1为所述N和所述minK2中大的一方的值。The terminal device determines, according to the delay of the partial bandwidth BWP handover and the first information, not to send a reference signal or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period of time after receiving the scheduled DCI; wherein the The delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, and the The first information is used to indicate that the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK0 time units after the terminal device receives the scheduling DCI and/or the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units The scheduled physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the N and the minK0. The larger value of minK2.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,所述第二切换时延是所述主小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第二切换时延的时长为 M个时延单元,所述T1为X减去所述M的差的值,所述X为所述M和所述minK0中大的一方与所述N的和;或者,所述T1为Y减去所述M的差的值,所述Y为所述M和所述minK2中大的一方与所述N的和。The method according to claim 4, wherein the delay of the BWP handover further comprises a second handover delay, and the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the second handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; Alternatively, the T1 is a value obtained by subtracting the difference of the M from the Y, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区属于所述休眠组,所述BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,所述一个或多个第三切换时延分别是所述休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch states of secondary cells in a sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, The delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delay of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the sleep group;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述终端设备将所述一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为所述第一切换时延。The terminal device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  7. 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of communication, comprising:
    终端设备在主小区上接收网络设备发送的调度下行控制信息DCI,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态;The terminal device receives the scheduling downlink control information DCI sent by the network device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, where the state of the first secondary cell includes a sleep state and non-sleep state;
    所述终端设备根据部分带宽BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备收到所述调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理上行共享信道PUSCH;The terminal device determines the second time period according to the delay of the partial bandwidth BWP handover and the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI. The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI and/or the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units;
    若所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将所述第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,则所述终端设备在接收所述调度DCI后的第二时段后具有在所述第一辅小区上接收所述PDSCH或发送所述PUSCH的能力;或者,If the scheduled DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-sleep state, the terminal device has a second time period after receiving the scheduled DCI to have the first secondary cell in the first secondary cell. The capability of receiving the PDSCH or sending the PUSCH on a secondary cell; or,
    若所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将所述第一辅小区的从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则所述终端设备在接收所述调度DCI后的第二时段后在所述第一辅小区上接收参考信号或发送参考信号。If the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the non-sleep state to the dormant state, the terminal device will perform a A reference signal is received or sent on a secondary cell.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,所述第二时段的时长为T2个时间单元,所述T2为所述N和所述minK0中大的一方的值,或者所述T2为所述N和所述minK2中大的一方的值。The method according to claim 7, wherein the BWP handover delay is a first handover delay, the first handover delay is a BWP handover delay of the first secondary cell, and the The duration of the first switching delay is N time units, the duration of the second period is T2 time units, and the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T2 is all The value of the larger of the above N and the above minK2.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,所述第二切换时延是所述主小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,所述第二时段的时长为T3个时间单元,所述T3为X减去所述M的差的值,所述X为所述M和所述minK0中大的一方与所述N的和;或者,所述T3为Y减去所述M的差的值,所述Y为所述M和所述minK2中大的一方与所述N的和。The method according to claim 7, wherein the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay, and the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell The delay of the first handover delay is N time units, the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M Delay unit, the duration of the second time period is T3 time units, the T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the greater of the M and the minK0 and the The sum of N; or, the T3 is a value of Y minus the difference of the M, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  10. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区属于所述休眠组,所述BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,所述一个或多个第三切换时延分别是所述休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延,The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch states of secondary cells in the sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the In the dormant group, the delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the time of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group extension,
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述终端设备将所述一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为所述第一切换时延。The terminal device determines a maximum value of the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  11. 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of communication, comprising:
    网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度下行控制信息DCI,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态;The network device sends scheduling downlink control information DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from a sleep state to a non-sleep state;
    所述网络设备根据部分带宽BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定所述调度DCI到所述调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH之间的时间间隔K0或者到物理上行共享信道PUSCH之间的时间间隔K2不小于第一时段;其中,所述BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单位,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备收到所述调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在所述PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在所述PUSCH,所述第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,所述T1为所述N和所述minK0中大的一方的值,或者所述T1为所述N和所述minK2中大的一方的值。The network device determines the time interval K0 between the scheduling DCI and the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI or the time between the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH according to the delay of the partial bandwidth BWP handover and the first information The interval K2 is not less than the first period; wherein, the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the delay is N time units, and the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI and/or does not exist within minK2 time units. For the PUSCH, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the larger of the N and the minK2 value of one side.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,所述第二切换时延是所述主小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,所述T1为X减去所述M的差的值,所述X为所述M和所述minK0中大的一方与所述N的和;或者,所述T1为Y减去所述M的差的值,所述Y为所述M和所述minK2中大的一方与所述N的和。The method according to claim 11, wherein the delay of the BWP handover further comprises a second handover delay, the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the second handover delay is M delay units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; Alternatively, the T1 is a value obtained by subtracting the difference of the M from the Y, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将休眠组中的辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,所述第一辅小区属于所述休眠组,所述BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,所述一个或多个第三切换时延分别是所述休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the secondary cells in the dormant group from a dormant state to a non-dormant state, and the first secondary cell belongs to the In the dormant group, the delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the time of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group extend;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述网络设备将所述一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为所述第一切换时延。The network device determines a maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  14. 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of communication, comprising:
    网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度下行控制信息DCI,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态或非休眠状态;The network device sends scheduling downlink control information DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, where the state of the first secondary cell includes a sleep state or a non-reactive state. sleep state;
    所述网络设备根据部分带宽BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定在发送所述调度DCI后的第一时段内在所述第一辅小区上不发送参考信号或不接收参考信号;其中,所述BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备收到所述调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理上行共享信道PUSCH,所述第一时段的时长为T1个时间单元,所述T1为所述N和所述minK0中大的一方的值,或者所述T1为所述N和所述minK2中大的一方的值。The network device determines, according to the delay of the partial bandwidth BWP handover and the first information, not to send a reference signal or not to receive a reference signal on the first secondary cell within a first period after sending the scheduled DCI; wherein the The delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, the duration of the first handover delay is N time units, and the The first information is used to indicate that the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK0 time units after the terminal device receives the scheduling DCI and/or the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units The scheduled physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, the duration of the first period is T1 time units, and the T1 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is the N and the minK0. The larger value of minK2.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延还包括第二切换时延,所述第二切换时延是所述主小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第二切换时延的时长为M个时间单元,所述T1为X减去所述M的差的值,所述X为所述M和所述minK0中大的一方与所述N的和;或者,所述T1为Y减去所述M的差的值,所述Y为所述M 和所述minK2中大的一方与所述N的和。The method according to claim 14, wherein the delay of the BWP handover further comprises a second handover delay, and the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the first handover delay The duration of the second handover delay is M time units, the T1 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK0 and the N; or , the T1 is the value of Y minus the difference of the M, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区属于所述休眠组,所述BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,所述一个或多个第三切换时延分别是所述休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延;The method according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch states of secondary cells in a sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the sleep group, The delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the delay of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the sleep group;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述网络设备将所述一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为所述第一切换时延。The network device determines a maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  17. 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of communication, comprising:
    网络设备在主小区上向终端设备发送调度下行控制信息DCI,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对第一辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区的状态包括休眠状态和非休眠状态;The network device sends scheduling downlink control information DCI to the terminal device on the primary cell, where the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the state of the first secondary cell, where the state of the first secondary cell includes a dormant state and a non-active state. sleep state;
    所述网络设备根据部分带宽BWP切换的时延和第一信息确定第二时段,所述第一信息用于指示所述终端设备收到所述调度DCI后的minK0个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理下行共享信道PDSCH和/或minK2个时间单元内不存在所述调度DCI调度的物理上行共享信道PUSCH;The network device determines the second time period according to the delay of the partial bandwidth BWP handover and the first information, where the first information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not exist within minK0 time units after receiving the scheduled DCI. The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI and/or the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH scheduled by the scheduling DCI does not exist within minK2 time units;
    若所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将所述第一辅小区从休眠状态切换为非休眠状态,则所述网络设备在发送所述调度DCI后的第二时段后在所述第一辅小区发送所述PDSCH或接收PUSCH;或者,If the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the dormant state to the non-dormant state, the network device will send the The secondary cell sends the PDSCH or receives the PUSCH; or,
    若所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备将所述第一辅小区的从非休眠状态切换为休眠状态,则所述网络设备在发送所述调度DCI后的第二时段后在所述第一辅小区上发送参考信号或接收参考信号。If the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch the first secondary cell from the non-sleep state to the dormant state, the network device sends the scheduled DCI in the second time period after sending the scheduled DCI. A reference signal is sent or received on a secondary cell.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延是第一切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为括N个时间单元,所述第二时段的时长为T2个时间单元,所述T2为所述N和所述minK0中大的一方的值,或者所述T1为所述N和所述minK2中大的一方的值。The method according to claim 17, wherein the delay of the BWP handover is a first handover delay, the first handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the first secondary cell, and the The duration of the first switching delay includes N time units, the duration of the second period is T2 time units, and the T2 is the larger value of the N and the minK0, or the T1 is The value of the larger of the N and the minK2.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述BWP切换的时延包括第一切换时延和第二切换时延,所述第一切换时延是所述第一辅小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第一切换时延的时长为N个时间单元,所述第二切换时延是所述主小区的BWP切换的时延,所述第二切换时延的时长为M个时延单元,所述第二时段的时长为T3个时间单元,所述T3为X减去所述M的差的值,所述X为所述M和所述minK0中大的一方与所述N的和;或者,所述T3为Y减去所述M的差的值,所述Y为所述M和所述minK2中大的一方与所述N的和。The method according to claim 17, wherein the delay of the BWP handover includes a first handover delay and a second handover delay, and the first handover delay is the BWP handover of the first secondary cell The delay of the first handover delay is N time units, the second handover delay is the delay of the BWP handover of the primary cell, and the duration of the second handover delay is M Delay unit, the duration of the second time period is T3 time units, the T3 is the value of the difference between X minus the M, and the X is the greater of the M and the minK0 and the The sum of N; or, the T3 is a value of Y minus the difference of the M, and the Y is the sum of the larger one of the M and the minK2 and the N.
  20. 根据权利要求17至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述调度DCI用于指示所述终端设备对休眠组中的辅小区的状态进行切换,所述第一辅小区属于所述休眠组,所述BWP切换的时延包括一个或多个第三切换时延,所述一个或多个第三切换时延分别是所述休眠组中的每个辅小区的BWP切换的时延,The method according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the scheduling DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to switch states of secondary cells in the sleep group, and the first secondary cell belongs to the In the dormant group, the delay of the BWP handover includes one or more third handover delays, and the one or more third handover delays are respectively the time of the BWP handover of each secondary cell in the dormant group extension,
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    所述网络设备将所述一个或多个第三切换时延中的最大值确定为所述第一切换时延。The network device determines a maximum value among the one or more third handover delays as the first handover delay.
  21. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括用于实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的 方法的单元。A communication device, characterized by comprising means for implementing the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  22. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括用于实现如权利要求11至20中任一项所述的方法的单元。A communication device, characterized by comprising a unit for implementing the method according to any one of claims 11 to 20.
  23. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的计算机指令,以使得所述装置执行:如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法。A processor for executing computer instructions stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform: the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
  24. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:A communication device, comprising:
    处理器,用于执行存储器中存储的计算机指令,以使得所述装置执行:如权利要求10至20中任一项所述的方法。A processor for executing computer instructions stored in the memory to cause the apparatus to perform: the method of any one of claims 10 to 20.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被执行时,以使得执行如权利要求1至20中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 20 is performed.
  26. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,所述网络系统包括如权利要求21或23所述的通信装置和如权利要求22或24所述的通信装置。A communication system, characterized in that, the network system comprises the communication device according to claim 21 or 23 and the communication device according to claim 22 or 24.
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