WO2022028178A1 - Tubular injection mold - Google Patents

Tubular injection mold Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022028178A1
WO2022028178A1 PCT/CN2021/104463 CN2021104463W WO2022028178A1 WO 2022028178 A1 WO2022028178 A1 WO 2022028178A1 CN 2021104463 W CN2021104463 W CN 2021104463W WO 2022028178 A1 WO2022028178 A1 WO 2022028178A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
precise positioning
movable
positioning strip
fixed
wear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/104463
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾智
Original Assignee
苏州联开精密模具有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州联开精密模具有限公司 filed Critical 苏州联开精密模具有限公司
Publication of WO2022028178A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022028178A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/34Moulds having venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/72Heating or cooling
    • B29C45/73Heating or cooling of the mould

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of molds, in particular to a tubular injection mold.
  • the main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a tubular injection mold, which can have high positioning accuracy between each template, and solve the problems of eccentricity, wear and tear existing in the original mold.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a tubular injection mold, which includes a fixed template, a push plate and a movable template, wherein a plurality of guide posts are vertically fixed on the movable template, and the push plate
  • a first guide sleeve is fixedly embedded in the position corresponding to the guide post, and a second guide sleeve is fixedly embedded in the position corresponding to the guide post on the fixed template, and the upper ends of the guide posts are sequentially inserted in the In the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve;
  • a ball bushing is arranged between the guide post and the first guide sleeve;
  • the end of the movable template is fixedly embedded with a precise positioning strip, and the precise positioning The positioning strip is perpendicular to the movable platen, and the upper end of the precise positioning strip protruding from the movable platen is inserted on the push plate and the fixed plate in sequence;
  • the width of the two first wear-resistant blocks plus the width of the precise positioning strip is equal to the width of the first positioning groove; the second positioning groove on the fixed plate for the precise positioning strip to be inserted into is wider than the The precise positioning strip, two second wear-resistant blocks are fixedly embedded in the second positioning groove, and the two second wear-resistant blocks are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning strip.
  • the width plus the width of the fine positioning bar equals the width of the second positioning groove.
  • the movable template close to the push plate is defined as the second movable template
  • the movable template away from the push plate is defined as the first movable template
  • the guide post is fixedly inserted into the first circular hole
  • the inner side wall of the first circular hole is provided with a first open annular groove at the end near the second movable template
  • the outer side wall of the guide post corresponds to the first circular groove.
  • An open annular groove is provided with an annular protruding portion, and the annular protruding portion is fitted and clamped in the first open annular groove
  • the second movable template block is provided with a fitting for the guide post to be inserted into.
  • the second round hole of the second round hole, the end of the inner side wall of the second round hole close to the push plate is provided with a second open annular groove, and the outer side wall of the guide post is provided with a corresponding second open annular groove.
  • An annular clamping groove, a detachable clamping spring is provided in the annular clamping groove, and a part of the structure of the clamping spring protruding from the annular clamping groove abuts on the second open annular groove.
  • the precise positioning strip is fixed on the second movable module, and the lower end of the precise positioning strip protruding from the second movable module is fixed and clamped on the first movable template.
  • the four guide posts are respectively located at the four right-angle ends of the movable template; two precise positioning bars are fixedly embedded at both ends of the movable template.
  • the fixed template is provided with two water passages, and the two water passages are respectively directed towards the gate die core and the cavity.
  • the fixed plate is provided with a front mold blowing hole.
  • the utility model increases the design of the ball bushing, so that the sliding friction is transformed into rolling friction, the friction force is reduced, and the matching gap is small, and the precise positioning strip is combined with the first wear-resistant block and
  • the matching design of the second wear-resistant block not only has good guidance, but also effectively improves the positioning accuracy, solves the problems of eccentricity and wear and tear of the original mold, and can ensure the accuracy and service life of the push plate during the action process. , which is convenient for later maintenance.
  • the design of the independent waterway on the gate mold core and the cavity can not only be adjusted separately to make the cooling more sufficient, but also the number of mold cavities can reach 96 cavities, which is twice as high as the highest cavity in the market for stable operation, which greatly saves manpower, material resources, while increasing production and reducing costs.
  • the design of the front mold blowing hole can facilitate the front mold blowing, reduce the risk of mold sticking, and the post-processing of accidental mold sticking will also be more convenient, saving time and cost.
  • the mold has smooth opening and closing action, stable ejection, fast cycle, and can achieve high cavity and high speed.
  • Fig. 1 is the split structure schematic diagram of a kind of tubular injection mold of the present utility model
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a guide column part in a tubular injection mold of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the precise positioning strip part in a tubular injection mold of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixed template in a tubular injection mold of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • a tubular injection mold comprising: a fixed template 1, a second guide sleeve 11, a push plate 2, a first guide sleeve 21, a first movable template 3, a second movable template 4, a guide post 5, a ball bushing 6, a precision The positioning strip 7 , the first wear-resistant block 8 and the second wear-resistant block 9 .
  • the lower ends of the guide posts 5 are vertically fixed on the movable formwork plate; the guide posts 5 have four, and the four guide posts 5 are respectively located at the four right-angle ends of the movable formwork plate.
  • There are two movable templates the movable template close to the push plate 2 is defined as the second movable template 4, and the movable template away from the push plate 2 is defined as the first movable template 3;
  • the outer side wall of the guide post 5 is provided with an annular raised portion corresponding to the first open annular groove, and the annular raised portion is fitted and clamped in the first open annular groove; the The second movable template 4 has a second round hole for the guide post 5 to be inserted into.
  • the upper port of the second round hole (the position on the inner side wall of the second round hole close to the push plate 2) is provided with a second round hole.
  • the outer side wall of the guide post 5 is provided with an annular clamping groove corresponding to the second open annular groove, and a detachable clamping spring (clamping ring) is provided in the annular clamping groove, The part of the structure on the retaining spring protruding from the annular retaining groove abuts on the second open annular groove.
  • first guide sleeves 21 are fixedly embedded in the push plate 2 , and the four first guide sleeves 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the four guide posts 5 .
  • second guide sleeves 11 are fixedly embedded in the fixed plate 1 , and the four second guide sleeves 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with the four guide posts 5 .
  • the upper ends of the guide posts 5 can be inserted into the first guide sleeve 21 and the second guide sleeve 11 in sequence to complete the guide connection between the fixed platen 1 , the push plate 2 and the movable platen.
  • a ball bushing 6 is arranged between the guide post 5 and the first guide bush 21 , and the upper and lower ends of the ball bushing 6 protrude from the first guide bush 21 ; the ball bushing 6 can slide The friction is transformed into rolling friction, the friction force is reduced, and the matching clearance is small, which effectively improves the positioning accuracy.
  • the two ends of the second movable template 4 are respectively fixed and embedded with two precise positioning bars 7, the precise positioning bars 7 are perpendicular to the second movable template 4, and the upper and lower ends of the precise positioning bars 7 both extend.
  • the precise positioning bar 7 protrudes from the lower end of the second movable module and is fixedly clamped on the first movable template 3, and the precise positioning bar 7 extends out of the first movable template 3.
  • the upper ends of the two-moving template 4 are inserted on the push plate 2 and the fixed template 1 in sequence; the first positioning groove on the push plate 2 into which the precise positioning strip 7 is inserted is wider than the precise positioning strip 7.
  • Two first wear-resistant blocks 8 are fixedly embedded in the first positioning groove.
  • the two first wear-resistant blocks 8 are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning bar 7.
  • the width of 8 plus the width of the precise positioning strip 7 is equal to the width of the first positioning slot;
  • the second positioning slot on the fixed plate 1 for the precise positioning strip 7 to be inserted into is wider than the precise positioning strip 7
  • two second wear-resistant blocks 9 are fixedly embedded in the second positioning groove, and the two second wear-resistant blocks 9 are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning bar 7.
  • the two second wear-resistant blocks 9 plus the width of the precise positioning strip 7 is equal to the width of the second positioning groove.
  • the precise positioning bar 7 can play a positioning and guiding role in the whole process of opening and closing the mold to ensure the positioning accuracy; the cooperative design of the first wear-resistant block 8 and the second wear-resistant block 9 can make the positioning accuracy higher.
  • the fixed template 1 is provided with two water passages 12, and the two water passages 12 correspond to the gate die core and the cavity respectively; the design of the independent water passages 12 on the gate die core and the cavity can not only be adjusted separately, but also makes the cooling more sufficient , It can also make the number of mold cavities reach 96 cavities, which is twice as high as the highest cavity in stable operation on the market, which greatly saves manpower and material resources, and reduces costs while increasing output.
  • the fixed template 1 is also provided with a front mold blowing hole 13, so as to facilitate the front mold blowing, reduce the risk of mold sticking, and make post-processing of accidental mold sticking more convenient, saving time and cost.
  • the push plate 2 can be ensured through the cooperation of the guide post 5 with the first guide sleeve 21 and the second guide sleeve 11 , and the cooperation with the precise positioning strip 7 and the first wear-resistant block 8 and the second wear-resistant block 9 .
  • the accuracy and service life during the action process are convenient for later maintenance.
  • the mold has smooth opening and closing action, stable ejection, fast cycle, and can achieve high cavity and high speed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present utility model relates to the field of molds. Disclosed is a tubular injection mold, comprising a fixed mold plate, a pushing plate and movable mold plates, guide columns being fixed on each movable mold plate, an upper end of each guide column being inserted into a first guide sleeve on the pushing plate and a second guide sleeve on the fixed mold plate in sequence; a ball bushing is provided between the guide column and the first guide sleeve; an end portion of the movable mold plate is provided with fine positioning strips, and the fine positioning strips extend out of the upper end portion of the movable mold plate and are inserted into the pushing plate and the fixed mold plate; two first wear-resisting blocks located on the left and right sides of each fine positioning strip are embedded in a first positioning groove on the pushing plate, and the width of the two first wear-resisting blocks plus the width of the fine positioning strip is equal to the width of the first positioning groove; and two second wear-resisting blocks located on the left and right sides of the fine positioning strip are embedded in a second positioning groove on the fixed mold plate, and the width of the two second wear-resisting blocks plus the width of the fine positioning strip is equal to the width of the second positioning groove. By means of the described manner, the present utility model can have relatively high positioning accuracy, and solve the problems of eccentricity and wear and tear of original molds.

Description

一种管状注塑模具A tubular injection mold 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及模具领域,特别是涉及一种管状注塑模具。The utility model relates to the field of molds, in particular to a tubular injection mold.
背景技术Background technique
在高腔细长管状模具中,由于高腔细长管状模具的各个模板是单独加工的,各模板间精定位槽及导柱导套之间会存在加工误差,且模板越多、累积误差越大,所以导柱与导套之间的定位精度差,会造成产品偏心,且产品越长、腔数越高偏心就会越严重,产品一致性会很差。另外,高腔细长管状模具的推板在顶出时,推板的不平衡、以及导柱与导套间的直接摩擦,均容易使导柱与导套出现磨损拉伤,导致配合间隙过大失去定位作用,因此,现有导柱与导套的配合多数时候只具有导向作用,不具备定位作用。In the high-cavity slender tubular mold, since each template of the high-cavity slender tubular mold is processed separately, there will be machining errors between the precise positioning grooves between the templates and the guide post and guide sleeve, and the more templates, the greater the cumulative error. Therefore, the poor positioning accuracy between the guide post and the guide sleeve will cause product eccentricity, and the longer the product and the higher the number of cavities, the more serious the eccentricity will be, and the product consistency will be poor. In addition, when the push plate of the high-cavity slender tubular mold is ejected, the imbalance of the push plate and the direct friction between the guide post and the guide sleeve are easy to cause the guide post and the guide sleeve to wear and tear, resulting in the loss of the matching clearance due to too large. Therefore, most of the time, the existing guide post and the guide sleeve only have a guiding function, and do not have a positioning function.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种管状注塑模具,各模板之间能够具有较高的定位精度,解决了原有模具存在的偏心、磨损拉伤的问题。The main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a tubular injection mold, which can have high positioning accuracy between each template, and solve the problems of eccentricity, wear and tear existing in the original mold.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种管状注塑模具,包括定模板、推板和动模板,所述动模板上垂直固定有多个导柱,所述推板上对应所述导柱的位置固定嵌设有第一导套,所述定模板上对应所述导柱的位置固定嵌设有第二导套,所述导柱的上端依次插设在所述第一导套和所述第二导套中;所述导柱与所述第一导套之间设置有滚珠衬套;所述动模板的端部固定嵌设有精定位条,所述精定位条垂直于所述动模板,所述精定位条伸出所述动模板的上端部依次插设在所述推板和所述定模板上;所述推板上供所述精定位条插入的第一定位槽宽于所述精定位条,所述第一定位槽内固定嵌设有两个第一耐磨块,两个第一耐磨块对称位于所述精定位条的左右两侧,两 个第一耐磨块的宽度加上所述精定位条的宽度等于所述第一定位槽的宽度;所述定模板上供所述精定位条插入的第二定位槽宽于所述精定位条,所述第二定位槽内固定嵌设有两个第二耐磨块,两个第二耐磨块对称位于所述精定位条的左右两侧,两个第二耐磨块的宽度加上所述精定位条的宽度等于所述第二定位槽的宽度。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a tubular injection mold, which includes a fixed template, a push plate and a movable template, wherein a plurality of guide posts are vertically fixed on the movable template, and the push plate A first guide sleeve is fixedly embedded in the position corresponding to the guide post, and a second guide sleeve is fixedly embedded in the position corresponding to the guide post on the fixed template, and the upper ends of the guide posts are sequentially inserted in the In the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve; a ball bushing is arranged between the guide post and the first guide sleeve; the end of the movable template is fixedly embedded with a precise positioning strip, and the precise positioning The positioning strip is perpendicular to the movable platen, and the upper end of the precise positioning strip protruding from the movable platen is inserted on the push plate and the fixed plate in sequence; the push plate is used for the insertion of the precise positioning strip The first positioning groove is wider than the precise positioning strip, and two first wear-resistant blocks are fixedly embedded in the first positioning groove, and the two first wear-resistant blocks are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning strip. , the width of the two first wear-resistant blocks plus the width of the precise positioning strip is equal to the width of the first positioning groove; the second positioning groove on the fixed plate for the precise positioning strip to be inserted into is wider than the The precise positioning strip, two second wear-resistant blocks are fixedly embedded in the second positioning groove, and the two second wear-resistant blocks are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning strip. The width plus the width of the fine positioning bar equals the width of the second positioning groove.
优选的,所述动模板有两个,靠近所述推板的动模板定义为第二动模板,远离所述推板的动模板定义为第一动模板;所述第一动模板上具有供所述导柱固定插入的第一圆孔,所述第一圆孔内侧壁上靠近第二动模板的端部设置有第一开放性环形凹槽,所述导柱上的外侧壁上对应第一开放性环形凹槽设置有环形凸起部,所述环形凸起部配合卡设在所述第一开放性环形凹槽中;所述第二动模板块上具有供所述导柱配合插入的第二圆孔,所述第二圆孔内侧壁上靠近推板的端部设置有第二开放性环形凹槽,所述导柱上的外侧壁上对应第二开放性环形凹槽设置有环形卡槽,所述环形卡槽内可拆卸的卡设有卡簧,所述卡簧上凸出环形卡槽的部分结构抵在所述第二开放性环形凹槽上。Preferably, there are two movable templates, the movable template close to the push plate is defined as the second movable template, and the movable template away from the push plate is defined as the first movable template; The guide post is fixedly inserted into the first circular hole, the inner side wall of the first circular hole is provided with a first open annular groove at the end near the second movable template, and the outer side wall of the guide post corresponds to the first circular groove. An open annular groove is provided with an annular protruding portion, and the annular protruding portion is fitted and clamped in the first open annular groove; the second movable template block is provided with a fitting for the guide post to be inserted into. The second round hole of the second round hole, the end of the inner side wall of the second round hole close to the push plate is provided with a second open annular groove, and the outer side wall of the guide post is provided with a corresponding second open annular groove. An annular clamping groove, a detachable clamping spring is provided in the annular clamping groove, and a part of the structure of the clamping spring protruding from the annular clamping groove abuts on the second open annular groove.
优选的,所述精定位条固定在所述第二动模块上,所述精定位条伸出所述第二动模块的下端固定卡设在所述第一动模板上。Preferably, the precise positioning strip is fixed on the second movable module, and the lower end of the precise positioning strip protruding from the second movable module is fixed and clamped on the first movable template.
优选的,所述导柱有四个,四个导柱分别位于所述动模板的四个直角端处;所述动模板的两端分别固定嵌设有两个精定位条。Preferably, there are four guide posts, and the four guide posts are respectively located at the four right-angle ends of the movable template; two precise positioning bars are fixedly embedded at both ends of the movable template.
优选的,所述定模板中设有两条水路,两条水路分别对应走向浇口模仁和型腔。Preferably, the fixed template is provided with two water passages, and the two water passages are respectively directed towards the gate die core and the cavity.
优选的,所述定模板中设置有前模吹气孔。Preferably, the fixed plate is provided with a front mold blowing hole.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过增加滚珠衬套的设计,使得滑动摩擦转变为滚动摩擦,减小了摩擦力,且配合间隙小,再结合精定位条与第一耐磨块和第二耐磨块的配合设计,不单导向性好,还有效的提高了定位精度,解决了原有模具存在的偏心、磨损拉伤的问题,可以保证推板在动作过程中的 精度以及使用寿命,方便后期维护保养。浇口模仁和型腔上独立水路的设计,不仅可以进行单独调节,使得冷却更充分,还可以使得模具腔数达到96腔,比市面上稳定运行的最高腔高一倍,大大节约了人力、物力,在提高产量的同时又降低了成本。前模吹气孔的设计,可以便于进行前模吹气,减小粘模风险,意外粘模后处理也会更方便,节约时间成本。本模具开合动作顺畅、顶出平稳,周期快,可实现高腔高速。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model increases the design of the ball bushing, so that the sliding friction is transformed into rolling friction, the friction force is reduced, and the matching gap is small, and the precise positioning strip is combined with the first wear-resistant block and The matching design of the second wear-resistant block not only has good guidance, but also effectively improves the positioning accuracy, solves the problems of eccentricity and wear and tear of the original mold, and can ensure the accuracy and service life of the push plate during the action process. , which is convenient for later maintenance. The design of the independent waterway on the gate mold core and the cavity can not only be adjusted separately to make the cooling more sufficient, but also the number of mold cavities can reach 96 cavities, which is twice as high as the highest cavity in the market for stable operation, which greatly saves manpower, material resources, while increasing production and reducing costs. The design of the front mold blowing hole can facilitate the front mold blowing, reduce the risk of mold sticking, and the post-processing of accidental mold sticking will also be more convenient, saving time and cost. The mold has smooth opening and closing action, stable ejection, fast cycle, and can achieve high cavity and high speed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种管状注塑模具的拆分结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the split structure schematic diagram of a kind of tubular injection mold of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型一种管状注塑模具中导柱部分的剖视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a guide column part in a tubular injection mold of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型一种管状注塑模具中精定位条部分的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the precise positioning strip part in a tubular injection mold of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型一种管状注塑模具中定模板的剖视结构示意图。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixed template in a tubular injection mold of the present invention.
附图中各部件的标记如下:1、定模板;11、第二导套;12、水路;13、前模吹气孔;2、推板;21、第一导套;3、第一动模板;4、第二动模板;5、导柱;6、滚珠衬套;7、精定位条;8、第一耐磨块;9、第二耐磨块。The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1. Fixed template; 11. Second guide sleeve; 12. Water channel; 13. Front mold blowing hole; 2. Push plate; 21. First guide sleeve; 3. First moving template ; 4, the second movable template; 5, the guide column; 6, the ball bushing; 7, the precise positioning strip; 8, the first wear block; 9, the second wear block.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the present utility model can be more clearly defined. .
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型实施例包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
一种管状注塑模具,包括:定模板1、第二导套11、推板2、第一导套21、第一动模板3、第二动模板4、导柱5、滚珠衬套6、精定位条7、第一耐磨块8和第二耐磨块9。A tubular injection mold, comprising: a fixed template 1, a second guide sleeve 11, a push plate 2, a first guide sleeve 21, a first movable template 3, a second movable template 4, a guide post 5, a ball bushing 6, a precision The positioning strip 7 , the first wear-resistant block 8 and the second wear-resistant block 9 .
所述导柱5的下端垂直固定在所述动模板上;所述导柱5有四个,四个导 柱5分别位于所述动模板的四个直角端处。所述动模板有两个,靠近所述推板2的动模板定义为第二动模板4,远离所述推板2的动模板定义为第一动模板3;所述第一动模板3上具有供所述导柱5固定插入的第一圆孔,所述第一圆孔的上端口处(第一圆孔内侧壁上靠近第二动模板4的位置)设置有第一开放性环形凹槽,所述导柱5上的外侧壁上对应第一开放性环形凹槽设置有环形凸起部,所述环形凸起部配合卡设在所述第一开放性环形凹槽中;所述第二动模板4块上具有供所述导柱5配合插入的第二圆孔,所述第二圆孔的上端口处(第二圆孔内侧壁上靠近推板2的位置)设置有第二开放性环形凹槽,所述导柱5上的外侧壁上对应第二开放性环形凹槽设置有环形卡槽,所述环形卡槽内可拆卸的卡设有卡簧(卡圈),所述卡簧上凸出环形卡槽的部分结构抵在所述第二开放性环形凹槽上。The lower ends of the guide posts 5 are vertically fixed on the movable formwork plate; the guide posts 5 have four, and the four guide posts 5 are respectively located at the four right-angle ends of the movable formwork plate. There are two movable templates, the movable template close to the push plate 2 is defined as the second movable template 4, and the movable template away from the push plate 2 is defined as the first movable template 3; There is a first circular hole for the fixed insertion of the guide post 5, and a first open annular recess is provided at the upper port of the first circular hole (the position on the inner side wall of the first circular hole close to the second movable template 4). The outer side wall of the guide post 5 is provided with an annular raised portion corresponding to the first open annular groove, and the annular raised portion is fitted and clamped in the first open annular groove; the The second movable template 4 has a second round hole for the guide post 5 to be inserted into. The upper port of the second round hole (the position on the inner side wall of the second round hole close to the push plate 2) is provided with a second round hole. Two open annular grooves, the outer side wall of the guide post 5 is provided with an annular clamping groove corresponding to the second open annular groove, and a detachable clamping spring (clamping ring) is provided in the annular clamping groove, The part of the structure on the retaining spring protruding from the annular retaining groove abuts on the second open annular groove.
所述推板2中固定嵌设有四个第一导套21,四个第一导套21与四个导柱5一一对应。所述定模板1中固定嵌设有四个第二导套11,四个第二导套11与四个导柱5一一对应。所述导柱5的上端可依次插设在所述第一导套21和所述第二导套11中,以完成定模板1、推板2和动模板之间的导向连接。所述导柱5与所述第一导套21之间设置有滚珠衬套6,所述滚珠衬套6的上下两端均伸出所述第一导套21;滚珠衬套6可以将滑动摩擦转变为滚动摩擦,减小摩擦力,且配合间隙小,有效的提高了定位精度。Four first guide sleeves 21 are fixedly embedded in the push plate 2 , and the four first guide sleeves 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the four guide posts 5 . Four second guide sleeves 11 are fixedly embedded in the fixed plate 1 , and the four second guide sleeves 11 are in one-to-one correspondence with the four guide posts 5 . The upper ends of the guide posts 5 can be inserted into the first guide sleeve 21 and the second guide sleeve 11 in sequence to complete the guide connection between the fixed platen 1 , the push plate 2 and the movable platen. A ball bushing 6 is arranged between the guide post 5 and the first guide bush 21 , and the upper and lower ends of the ball bushing 6 protrude from the first guide bush 21 ; the ball bushing 6 can slide The friction is transformed into rolling friction, the friction force is reduced, and the matching clearance is small, which effectively improves the positioning accuracy.
所述第二动模板4的两端分别固定嵌设有两个精定位条7,所述精定位条7垂直于所述第二动模板4,所述精定位条7的上下两端均伸出于所述第二动模板4,所述精定位条7伸出所述第二动模块的下端固定卡设在所述第一动模板3上,所述精定位条7伸出所述第二动模板4的上端部依次插设在所述推板2和所述定模板1上;所述推板2上供所述精定位条7插入的第一定位槽宽于所述精定位条7,所述第一定位槽内固定嵌设有两个第一耐磨块8,两个第一耐磨块8对称位于所述精定位条7的左右两侧,两个第一耐磨块8的宽度加上所述精定位条7的宽度等于所述第一定位槽的宽度;所述定模板1上供所述精定位条7插 入的第二定位槽宽于所述精定位条7,所述第二定位槽内固定嵌设有两个第二耐磨块9,两个第二耐磨块9对称位于所述精定位条7的左右两侧,两个第二耐磨块9的宽度加上所述精定位条7的宽度等于所述第二定位槽的宽度。精定位条7可以在整个开合模过程中起到定位及导向作用,保证定位精度;第一耐磨块8和第二耐磨块9的配合设计,可以使得定位精度更高。The two ends of the second movable template 4 are respectively fixed and embedded with two precise positioning bars 7, the precise positioning bars 7 are perpendicular to the second movable template 4, and the upper and lower ends of the precise positioning bars 7 both extend. For the second movable template 4, the precise positioning bar 7 protrudes from the lower end of the second movable module and is fixedly clamped on the first movable template 3, and the precise positioning bar 7 extends out of the first movable template 3. The upper ends of the two-moving template 4 are inserted on the push plate 2 and the fixed template 1 in sequence; the first positioning groove on the push plate 2 into which the precise positioning strip 7 is inserted is wider than the precise positioning strip 7. Two first wear-resistant blocks 8 are fixedly embedded in the first positioning groove. The two first wear-resistant blocks 8 are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning bar 7. The width of 8 plus the width of the precise positioning strip 7 is equal to the width of the first positioning slot; the second positioning slot on the fixed plate 1 for the precise positioning strip 7 to be inserted into is wider than the precise positioning strip 7 , two second wear-resistant blocks 9 are fixedly embedded in the second positioning groove, and the two second wear-resistant blocks 9 are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning bar 7. The two second wear-resistant blocks 9 plus the width of the precise positioning strip 7 is equal to the width of the second positioning groove. The precise positioning bar 7 can play a positioning and guiding role in the whole process of opening and closing the mold to ensure the positioning accuracy; the cooperative design of the first wear-resistant block 8 and the second wear-resistant block 9 can make the positioning accuracy higher.
所述定模板1中设有两条水路12,两条水路12分别对应走向浇口模仁和型腔;浇口模仁和型腔上独立水路12的设计,不仅可以进行单独调节,使得冷却更充分,还可以使得模具腔数达到96腔,比市面上稳定运行的最高腔高一倍,大大节约了人力、物力,在提高产量的同时又降低了成本。所述定模板1中还设置有前模吹气孔13,以便于进行前模吹气,减小粘模风险,意外粘模后处理也会更方便,节约时间成本。The fixed template 1 is provided with two water passages 12, and the two water passages 12 correspond to the gate die core and the cavity respectively; the design of the independent water passages 12 on the gate die core and the cavity can not only be adjusted separately, but also makes the cooling more sufficient , It can also make the number of mold cavities reach 96 cavities, which is twice as high as the highest cavity in stable operation on the market, which greatly saves manpower and material resources, and reduces costs while increasing output. The fixed template 1 is also provided with a front mold blowing hole 13, so as to facilitate the front mold blowing, reduce the risk of mold sticking, and make post-processing of accidental mold sticking more convenient, saving time and cost.
本实用新型通过导柱5与第一导套21和第二导套11的配合、以及与精定位条7与第一耐磨块8和第二耐磨块9的配合,可以保证推板2在动作过程中的精度以及使用寿命,方便后期维护保养。本模具开合动作顺畅、顶出平稳,周期快,可实现高腔高速。In the present invention, the push plate 2 can be ensured through the cooperation of the guide post 5 with the first guide sleeve 21 and the second guide sleeve 11 , and the cooperation with the precise positioning strip 7 and the first wear-resistant block 8 and the second wear-resistant block 9 . The accuracy and service life during the action process are convenient for later maintenance. The mold has smooth opening and closing action, stable ejection, fast cycle, and can achieve high cavity and high speed.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种管状注塑模具,包括定模板、推板和动模板,所述动模板上垂直固定有多个导柱,所述推板上对应所述导柱的位置固定嵌设有第一导套,所述定模板上对应所述导柱的位置固定嵌设有第二导套,所述导柱的上端依次插设在所述第一导套和所述第二导套中;其特征在于:所述导柱与所述第一导套之间设置有滚珠衬套;所述动模板的端部固定嵌设有精定位条,所述精定位条垂直于所述动模板,所述精定位条伸出所述动模板的上端部依次插设在所述推板和所述定模板上;所述推板上供所述精定位条插入的第一定位槽宽于所述精定位条,所述第一定位槽内固定嵌设有两个第一耐磨块,两个第一耐磨块对称位于所述精定位条的左右两侧,两个第一耐磨块的宽度加上所述精定位条的宽度等于所述第一定位槽的宽度;所述定模板上供所述精定位条插入的第二定位槽宽于所述精定位条,所述第二定位槽内固定嵌设有两个第二耐磨块,两个第二耐磨块对称位于所述精定位条的左右两侧,两个第二耐磨块的宽度加上所述精定位条的宽度等于所述第二定位槽的宽度。A tubular injection mold comprises a fixed template, a push plate and a movable template, a plurality of guide posts are vertically fixed on the movable template, and a first guide sleeve is fixedly embedded on the push plate at a position corresponding to the guide posts, A second guide sleeve is fixedly embedded on the fixed plate at a position corresponding to the guide post, and the upper end of the guide post is inserted into the first guide sleeve and the second guide sleeve in sequence; it is characterized in that: A ball bushing is arranged between the guide post and the first guide sleeve; a precise positioning strip is fixedly embedded at the end of the movable template, the precise positioning strip is perpendicular to the movable template, and the precise positioning The upper end of the strip extending out of the movable platen is inserted on the push plate and the fixed platen in sequence; the first positioning groove on the push plate into which the precise positioning strip is inserted is wider than the precise positioning strip, Two first wear-resistant blocks are fixedly embedded in the first positioning groove, and the two first wear-resistant blocks are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning strip. The width of the precise positioning strip is equal to the width of the first positioning slot; the second positioning slot on the stationary platen for the precise positioning strip to be inserted into is wider than the precise positioning strip, and the second positioning slot is fixedly embedded in the second positioning slot. There are two second wear-resistant blocks, the two second wear-resistant blocks are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the precise positioning strip, and the width of the two second wear-resistant blocks plus the width of the precise positioning strip is equal to the The width of the second positioning groove.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种管状注塑模具,其特征在于:所述动模板有两个,靠近所述推板的动模板定义为第二动模板,远离所述推板的动模板定义为第一动模板;所述第一动模板上具有供所述导柱固定插入的第一圆孔,所述第一圆孔内侧壁上靠近第二动模板的端部设置有第一开放性环形凹槽,所述导柱上的外侧壁上对应第一开放性环形凹槽设置有环形凸起部,所述环形凸起部配合卡设在所述第一开放性环形凹槽中;所述第二动模板块上具有供所述导柱配合插入的第二圆孔,所述第二圆孔内侧壁上靠近推板的端部设置有第二开放性环形凹槽,所述导柱上的外侧壁上对应第二开放性环形凹槽设置有环形卡槽,所述环形卡槽内可拆卸的卡设有卡簧,所述卡簧上凸出环形卡槽的部分结构抵 在所述第二开放性环形凹槽上。A tubular injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are two movable templates, the movable template close to the push plate is defined as the second movable template, and the movable template away from the push plate is defined as A first movable template; the first movable template is provided with a first circular hole for the fixed insertion of the guide post, and a first open annular ring is provided on the inner side wall of the first circular hole near the end of the second movable template a groove, the outer side wall of the guide post is provided with an annular raised portion corresponding to the first open annular groove, and the annular raised portion is fitted and clamped in the first open annular groove; the The second movable template block has a second circular hole for the guide post to be inserted into. A second open annular groove is provided on the inner side wall of the second circular hole at the end near the push plate. Corresponding to the second open annular groove, the outer side wall is provided with an annular clamping groove, a detachable clamping spring is provided in the annular clamping groove, and the part of the structure protruding from the annular clamping groove on the clamping spring abuts against the on the second open annular groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种管状注塑模具,其特征在于:所述精定位条固定在所述第二动模块上,所述精定位条伸出所述第二动模块的下端固定卡设在所述第一动模板上。The tubular injection mold according to claim 2, wherein the precise positioning strip is fixed on the second movable module, and the precise positioning strip protrudes from the lower end of the second movable module to be fixed and clamped. on the first moving template.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种管状注塑模具,其特征在于:所述导柱有四个,四个导柱分别位于所述动模板的四个直角端处;所述动模板的两端分别固定嵌设有两个精定位条。A tubular injection mold according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: there are four guide posts, and the four guide posts are respectively located at the four right-angle ends of the movable platen; Two precise positioning strips are fixed and embedded at both ends of the .
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种管状注塑模具,其特征在于:所述定模板中设有两条水路,两条水路分别对应走向浇口模仁和型腔。A tubular injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed template is provided with two water passages, and the two water passages correspond to the gate die core and the cavity respectively.
  6. 根据权利要求1或5所述的一种管状注塑模具,其特征在于:所述定模板中设置有前模吹气孔。A tubular injection mold according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the fixed platen is provided with a front mold blowing hole.
PCT/CN2021/104463 2020-08-05 2021-07-05 Tubular injection mold WO2022028178A1 (en)

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