WO2022027650A1 - Communication method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Communication method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022027650A1
WO2022027650A1 PCT/CN2020/107958 CN2020107958W WO2022027650A1 WO 2022027650 A1 WO2022027650 A1 WO 2022027650A1 CN 2020107958 W CN2020107958 W CN 2020107958W WO 2022027650 A1 WO2022027650 A1 WO 2022027650A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pucch
resource
format
terminal device
hop
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PCT/CN2020/107958
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方凯
王成毅
胡宏杰
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/107958 priority Critical patent/WO2022027650A1/en
Publication of WO2022027650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022027650A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, device, and system.
  • an uplink time slot (slot) carries channels such as physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
  • the network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH and the PUSCH in a time-division or frequency-division manner.
  • the network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH in a frequency hopping manner.
  • the network device needs to configure a low-band resource block (RB) and a high- and low-band RB for the terminal device to carry PUCCH, that is, the network The device needs to configure two RBs for the terminal device to carry the PUCCH, as shown in Figure 1.
  • RB low-band resource block
  • the PUCCH does not completely occupy the RB in the low frequency band and the RB in the high frequency band, but occupies part of the time-frequency resources of the RB in the low frequency band and the RB in the high frequency band.
  • Some time-frequency resources Since the network equipment configures the PUCCH resources in units of RBs, the unoccupied time-frequency resources in the RBs cannot be allocated to the PUSCH or other terminal equipment, resulting in waste of resources and reduced utilization of resources.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, apparatus, and system, so as to reduce PUCCH overhead and improve resource utilization.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, and the method may be executed by a network device, or may also be executed by a component of the network device (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.).
  • the network device sends first information to the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH;
  • the network device Send second information to the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, wherein the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is the same as the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH
  • the service types are different, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH;
  • the network device receives the first PUCCH from the first terminal device according to the first resource;
  • the network device receives the second PUCCH from the second terminal device according to
  • the network device can configure the first resource in the first RB for the first terminal device, and configure the second resource in the second RB for the second terminal device.
  • Two resources are used to carry the second PUCCH. This means that different PUCCHs can be multiplexed on the same RB, which can avoid the waste of the remaining resources of the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH) caused by separately allocating the entire RB to the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH). problems, thereby improving resource utilization.
  • the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1
  • the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the network device can multiplex the first PUCCH used for accessing services and the second PUCCH used for data transmission on the same RB. That is to say, the dedicated PUCCH can use the remaining resources of the public PUCCH, so that the overhead of the dedicated PUCCH can be reduced, more time-frequency resources can be allocated to the PUSCH of the second terminal device, and the relationship between the second terminal device and the second terminal device can be improved. Data transfer rate between network devices.
  • the public PUCCH can use the remaining resources of the dedicated PUCCH, thereby reducing the overhead of the public PUCCH and allocating more time-frequency resources to the PUSCH of the second terminal device, which can improve the efficiency between the second terminal device and the network device. data transfer rate between.
  • the first RB includes the first code division sequence
  • the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence
  • the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence
  • the subsequence outside the subsequence where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is ⁇ 0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , the first cyclic shift is any of ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇ element.
  • the first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ item element.
  • the network device can configure the first PUCCH with the first subsequence in the first RB, and then configure the remaining subsequences in the first RB except the first subsequence to the second PUCC, so that the second PUCCH can be used Remaining resources of the first PUCCH in the first RB, thereby improving resource utilization.
  • the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  • the dedicated PUCCH can use the time-frequency resources that are not occupied by the common PUCCH in at least one of the 8 RBs, thereby reducing the dedicated PUCCH. Overhead of PUCCH.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the network device can multiplex different formats of PUCCH (PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format) on the same RB. That is to say, PUCCH format 3 can use the remaining resources of PUCCH format 4, which can reduce the overhead of PUCCH format 3, can allocate more time-frequency resources to PUSCH, can increase uplink data channel capacity, and improve data transmission efficiency.
  • PUCCH format 4 can use the remaining resources of PUCCH format 3, thereby reducing the overhead of PUCCH format 4 and allocating more time-frequency resources to PUSCH, thereby increasing uplink data channel capacity and improving data transmission efficiency.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
  • the first resource and the second resource are staggered in the time domain, and are the same RB in the frequency domain, so that PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 can multiplex the time-frequency resources of the same RB.
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, and the method may be executed by a first terminal device, or may also be executed by a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) of the first terminal device.
  • a component such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.
  • the first terminal device receives first information from the network device, the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein , the first RB further includes a second resource, the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH ;
  • the first terminal device sends the first PUCCH to the network device according to the first resource.
  • the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1
  • the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the first RB includes the first code division sequence
  • the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence
  • the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence
  • the subsequence outside the subsequence where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is ⁇ 0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , the first cyclic shift is any of ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇ element
  • the first subsequence can be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift
  • the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is one of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ any element.
  • the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which may be executed by a second terminal device, or may also be executed by a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) of the second terminal device.
  • a component such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.
  • the second terminal device receives second information from the network device, the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first resource block RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein , the first RB further includes a first resource, the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH ;
  • the second terminal device sends the second PUCCH to the network device according to the second resource.
  • the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1
  • the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the first RB includes the first code division sequence
  • the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence
  • the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence
  • the subsequence outside the subsequence where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is ⁇ 0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , the first cyclic shift is any of ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇ element.
  • the first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ item element.
  • the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
  • the first resource may be used as the resource of the first hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used as the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device may be a network device or a device in a network device.
  • the communication apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module, and these modules may perform the corresponding functions performed by the network device in any one of the above-mentioned design examples of the first aspect. in:
  • a transceiver module configured to send first information to the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH; to the second terminal
  • the device sends second information, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, wherein the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, Or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH.
  • the processing module is configured to receive the first PUCCH from the first terminal device through the transceiver module according to the first resource; and receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device through the transceiver module according to the second resource.
  • the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1
  • the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the first RB includes the first code division sequence
  • the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence
  • the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence
  • the subsequence outside the subsequence where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is ⁇ 0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , the first cyclic shift is any of ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇ element.
  • the first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ item element.
  • the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
  • the first resource can be used for the resource of the second hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource is the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus may be a first terminal device or a device in the first terminal device.
  • the communication apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module, and these modules may perform corresponding functions performed by the network device in any one of the design examples of the second aspect. in:
  • a transceiver module configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information is used to indicate a first resource in a first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH, where the first RB It also includes a second resource, where the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH.
  • the processing module is configured to send the first PUCCH to the network device through the transceiver module according to the first resource.
  • the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1
  • the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the first RB includes the first code division sequence
  • the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence
  • the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence
  • the subsequence outside the subsequence where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is ⁇ 0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , the first cyclic shift is any of ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇ element.
  • the first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ item element.
  • the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus may be a second terminal device, or may be a device in the second terminal device.
  • the communication apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module, and these modules may perform corresponding functions performed by the network device in any one of the design examples of the third aspect. in:
  • a transceiver module configured to receive second information from a network device, where the second information is used to indicate a second resource in the first resource block RB, and the second resource is used to carry a second physical uplink control channel PUCCH, where the first RB It also includes a first resource, where the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH.
  • the processing module is configured to send the second PUCCH to the network device through the transceiver module according to the second resource.
  • the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1
  • the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the first RB includes the first code division sequence
  • the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence
  • the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence
  • the subsequence outside the subsequence where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is ⁇ 0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6 ⁇ , the first cyclic shift is any of ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇ element.
  • the first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ item element.
  • the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
  • the first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH
  • the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus includes a processor for implementing the method performed by the network device in the first aspect above.
  • the communication apparatus may also include memory for storing program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement any one of the methods performed by the network device in the first aspect above.
  • the communication apparatus may also include a transceiver for the communication apparatus to communicate with other devices. Exemplarily, the other device is the first terminal device or the second terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus includes a processor, configured to implement the method performed by the first terminal device in the foregoing second aspect.
  • the communication apparatus may also include memory for storing program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement any one of the methods performed by the first terminal device in the second aspect.
  • the communication apparatus may also include a transceiver for the communication apparatus to communicate with other devices.
  • the other device is a network device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus includes a processor for implementing the method performed by the second terminal device in the third aspect.
  • the communication apparatus may also include memory for storing program instructions and data.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement any one of the methods performed by the second terminal device in the third aspect.
  • the communication apparatus may also include a transceiver for the communication apparatus to communicate with other devices.
  • the other device is a network device.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer programs or instructions are stored in the storage medium, and when the computer programs or instructions are executed, any one of the design examples in the first aspect can be implemented.
  • the method performed by the network device is not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, but not limited to, the embodiments of the present application.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer programs or instructions are stored in the storage medium, and when the computer programs or instructions are executed, any one of the design examples in the first aspect can be implemented. The method performed by the network device.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer programs or instructions are stored in the storage medium.
  • any design example of the second aspect can be implemented. The method performed by the first terminal device in the above, or the method performed by the second terminal device in any one of the above design examples of the third aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the network device in any one of the design examples of the first aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including instructions, when running on a computer, causing the computer to execute the method performed by the first terminal device in any of the design examples of the second aspect above, Or the method performed by the second terminal device in any one of the above design examples of the third aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor and may further include a memory, for implementing the method executed by a network device in any one of the design examples of the first aspect above.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the method executed by the first terminal device in any of the design examples of the second aspect, or the above The method performed by the second terminal device in any one of the design examples of the third aspect.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the communication device in any of the design examples of the fourth aspect, and/or, the communication device in any of the design examples of the fifth aspect above A communication device, and/or a communication device in any one of the design examples of the sixth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system adapted to an embodiment of the present application
  • 3A is a schematic diagram of public PUCCH resources and dedicated PUCCH resources in an embodiment of the present application
  • 3B is another schematic diagram of public PUCCH resources and dedicated PUCCH resources in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 4A is a schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
  • 4B is another schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 6A is a schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
  • 6B is another schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 6C is another schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is another schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is still another schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is still another schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 100 includes a network device 101 and at least one terminal device.
  • the communication system 100 may include one or more terminal devices, and FIG. 2 takes two terminal devices as an example.
  • a radio resource control (RRC) connection may exist between the network device 101 and the terminal device 102, and the network device 101 may provide services for the terminal device 102; similarly, the network device 101 and the terminal device 103 may also be connected There is an RRC connection, and the network device 101 can serve the terminal device 103 .
  • the network device 101 may be configured with multiple antennas, the terminal device 102 may be configured with multiple antennas, and the terminal device 103 may also be configured with multiple antennas.
  • the network device 101 may also communicate with other terminal devices other than the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 103, and details are not described here.
  • the network device 101 may be an access network device, such as a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, which is a device that provides a wireless communication function for the terminal device 102 (and/or the terminal device 103 ).
  • the access network equipment includes, but is not limited to, a next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB ) in the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G), an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), and a remote radio unit (remote radio unit).
  • the access network device may also be a wireless controller, a central unit (central unit, CU), and/or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or a network
  • the device may be a relay station, a vehicle-mounted device, and a network device in a future evolved network, and the like.
  • the device for implementing the function of the network device 101 may be the network device 101 ; it may also be a device capable of supporting the network device 101 to realize the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the network device 101 .
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the device for implementing the functions of the network device 101 as the network device 101 as an example.
  • a terminal device may be referred to as a terminal for short, such as user equipment (user equipment, UE), which is a device with a wireless transceiver function.
  • Terminal equipment can be deployed on land (such as vehicles, vehicles, high-speed rail or motor vehicles, etc.); can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, drones, balloons and satellites, etc.) .
  • the terminal equipment can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality terminal equipment, augmented reality terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in unmanned driving, and wireless terminal equipment in telemedicine.
  • Terminal equipment wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home.
  • the terminal device may also be a relay terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a router, or an access device similar to a router deployed by an operator. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the apparatus for implementing the function of the terminal may be a terminal device; it may also be an apparatus capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the apparatus may be installed in the terminal device.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the network architecture and service scenarios described above in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • channels such as PUCCH and PUSCH can be simultaneously carried in one uplink time slot.
  • the network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH and the PUSCH in a time-division or frequency-division manner. For example, the network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH and the PUSCH in units of RBs.
  • the general principle for the network device to allocate the time-frequency resources corresponding to an uplink time slot to the PUCCH and PUSCH is as follows: under the condition that sufficient PUCCH resources are ensured, the PUCCH overhead is reduced as much as possible, so that more time-frequency resources can be allocated to PUSCH, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
  • PUCCH is mainly used to transmit uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer 1 or media access control layer 2 (physical layer 1/media access control layer 1, L1/L2) to support uplink and downlink data transmission.
  • UCI uplink control information
  • the UCI may include at least one of the following information:
  • Uplink scheduling request which is used to request uplink resources. For example, when the terminal device has uplink data to transmit, the terminal device may send an SR to the network device to request the network device to configure uplink resources for data transmission.
  • Hybrid automatic repeat request-positive acknowledgment or negative acknowledgment Hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement/negative acknowledgment, HARQ-ACK/NACK
  • HARQ-ACK/NACK Hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement/negative acknowledgment
  • CSI Channel state information
  • CSI may include a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indicator (RI), a layer indicator (LI), a CSI reference signal resource indicator (CSI-RS resource indicator, CRI), synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator (synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator, SSBRI), Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power, L1-RSRP) at least one of them.
  • CQI channel quality indicator
  • PMI precoding matrix indicator
  • RI rank indicator
  • LI layer indicator
  • CSI-RS resource indicator CRI
  • synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator
  • SSBRI Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power
  • the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) protocol defines five PUCCH formats, which are PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 1. , PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3, and PUCCH format 4. Among them, PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 2 are PUCCH in short format, and PUCCH format 1, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are PUCCH in long format.
  • the PUCCH in the short format occupies 1 to 2 symbols and can carry information of 1 to 2 bits, and the PUCCH in the long format occupies 4 to 14 symbols and can carry information larger than 2 bits.
  • PUCCH formats 0 to 4 all support frequency domain frequency hopping to obtain frequency domain diversity gain.
  • PUCCH format 0, PUCCH format 1 and PUCCH format 4 support code division multiplexing, while PUCCH format 2 and PUCCH format 3 do not support code division multiplexing (it can be understood that PUCCH format 2 and PUCCH format 3 support double the code division multiplexing use).
  • PUCCH format 0 uses cyclic shift to realize code division multiplexing, and the available cyclic shifts are 0 to 11;
  • PUCCH format 1 uses cyclic shift and time-domain orthogonal sequence to realize code division multiplexing, and the available cyclic shifts are The bits are 0 to 11, the available time domain orthogonal sequences are 0 to 6, and the code division multiplexing multiple is equal to the product of the available number of cyclic shifts and the available number of time domain orthogonal sequences;
  • PUCCH format 4 uses time domain orthogonality Sequence to realize code division multiplexing, the available time domain orthogonal sequence is 0 ⁇ 3.
  • the PUCCH can be further divided into common PUCCH and dedicated PUCCH.
  • the common PUCCH is configured before the dedicated PUCCH, and the common PUCCH is mainly used to transmit HARQ-ACK/NACK information in the initial bandwidth part (band width part, BWP).
  • BWP bandwidth part
  • the terminal device Before RRC is established between the network device and the terminal device, the terminal device cannot obtain the dedicated PUCCH configuration, so it can only use the PUCCH configuration configured in the initial BWP.
  • the terminal device has If the dedicated PUCCH is selected, the dedicated PUCCH is used to communicate with the network device.
  • the 3GPP protocol defines 16 common PUCCH resource configurations.
  • Each common PUCCH resource configuration can include an index (index), PUCCH format, first symbol position (first symbol), symbol length (number of symbols), RB The offset (RB offset) and the initial cyclic shift set (set of initial cyclic shift indexes).
  • index index
  • PUCCH format PUCCH format
  • first symbol position first symbol
  • symbol length number of symbols
  • RB offset The offset
  • initial cyclic shift set set of initial cyclic shift indexes.
  • Table 1 16 common PUCCH resource configurations
  • the format of the common PUCCH is PUCCH format 0 or PUCCH format 1.
  • the initial cyclic shift set is a subset of ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 ⁇ , and the number of cyclic shifts can be 2 (eg ⁇ 0, 6 ⁇ ), or is 4 (eg ⁇ 0,3,6,9 ⁇ ).
  • the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH can be determined by formula (1):
  • r PUCCH may represent the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH
  • n CCE 0
  • 0 may represent the index of the first control-channel element (CCE)
  • N CCE may represent the control resource set
  • ⁇ PRI may represent the value of the PUCCH resource indication field given by downlink control channel (DCI).
  • the common PUCCH can be transmitted by frequency-domain frequency hopping to obtain frequency-domain diversity gain.
  • the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH is less than or equal to 7, that is, When , the position index of the RB of the first hop (first hop) PUCCH can be The location index of the RB of the second hop (second hop) PUCCH may be When the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH is greater than or equal to 8, that is, , the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH can be The location index of the RB of the second hop (second hop) PUCCH may be in, represents the RB offset, N CS represents the number of cyclic shifts, Indicates the number of RBs included in the BWP.
  • the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH and the position index of the RB of the second hop PUCCH can be as shown in the table 2 shown.
  • the RB offset is 0, and the number of cyclic shifts is 4
  • the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH and the position index of the RB of the second hop PUCCH can be as follows: shown in Table 3.
  • the position index of the RB occupied by the common PUCCH in the frequency domain can be 0 and 47, or 1 and 46, or 2 and 45, or 3 and 44, that is, the common PUCCH is in the frequency domain.
  • the number of RBs occupied on the domain is 8 RBs.
  • the position indices of the RBs occupied by the common PUCCH in the frequency domain may be 0 and 47, or 1 and 46, that is, the number of RBs occupied by the common PUCCH in the frequency domain is 4 RBs. That is to say, the number of RBs occupied by the public PUCCH in the current protocol in the frequency domain is 4 RBs or 8 RBs.
  • the network equipment When the format of the public PUCCH is PUCCH format 1 and the format of the dedicated PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, although the format of the public PUCCH is the same as the format of the dedicated PUCCH, the network equipment still needs to be independently configured in RB units and at the cell level.
  • the common PUCCH resource and the dedicated PUCCH resource that is, the common PUCCH resource and the dedicated PUCCH resource, are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within a time slot. And when the public PUCCH (or the dedicated PUCCH) is transmitted using frequency domain frequency hopping, the network device needs to configure an even number of RBs for the public PUCCH (or the dedicated PUCCH).
  • the network device can configure two RBs in the initial BWP to the public PUCCH, so that The terminal device 1 can establish an RRC connection with the network device based on the public PUCCH; the network device can configure the 2 RBs in the full band except the initial BWP to the dedicated PUCCH, so that the terminal device 2 can communicate with the network device based on the dedicated PUCCH.
  • the network device performs data transmission; the network device may also configure the two idle RBs in the initial BWP to a dedicated PUCCH to improve resource utilization, as shown in FIG. 3A .
  • the network device may configure 2 RBs in the full-band to the public PUCCH and 2 RBs to the dedicated PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 3B .
  • FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are only an example of PUCCH resource configuration, which is not limited in the present application.
  • the common PUCCH resources and the dedicated PUCCH resources are configured at the cell level, the common PUCCH resources and the dedicated PUCCH resources are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within a time slot. Therefore, in a time slot, even if the public PUCCH resources (or the dedicated PUCCH resources) are not used up, the PUSCH cannot use the remaining resources of the public PUCCH (or the remaining resources of the dedicated PUCCH), which will lead to waste of resources. Reduce upstream data channel capacity.
  • the network device When the dedicated PUCCH formats are PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4, although PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are basically the same in terms of protocol functions, the network device also needs to independently configure PUCCH format 3 in RB units and at the cell level.
  • the resources and the resources of the PUCCH format 4, that is, the resources of the PUCCH format 3 and the resources of the PUCCH format 4 are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within one time slot.
  • PUCCH format 3 (or PUCCH format 4) uses frequency-domain frequency hopping for transmission, the network device needs to configure an even number of RBs for PUCCH format 3 (or PUCCH format 4).
  • the network device can configure the 2 RBs in the full band except the initial BWP to PUCCH format 3, so that terminal device 1 Data transmission can be performed with the network device based on the PUCCH format 3; the network device can configure the 2 RBs in the full band except the initial BWP to the PUCCH format 4, so that the terminal device 2 can perform data transmission with the network device based on the PUCCH format 4. Data transfer, as shown in Figure 4A. If the initial BWP configuration is full-band, the network device may configure 2 RBs in the full-band to PUCCH format 3 and 2 RBs to PUCCH format 4, as shown in FIG. 4B . It can be understood that FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are only an example of PUCCH resource configuration, which is not limited in the present application.
  • PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are configured at the cell level, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within one time slot. Therefore, in a time slot, even if the resources of PUCCH format 3 (or the resources of PUCCH format 4) are not used up, the PUSCH cannot use the remaining resources of PUCCH format 3 (or the remaining resources of PUCCH format 4), which will result in resource waste, reducing the capacity of the uplink data channel.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, in which a network device configures a first resource in a first RB for a first terminal device, and configures a second resource in a second RB for a second terminal device, respectively,
  • the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH
  • the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH. Since different PUCCHs can be multiplexed on one RB, the waste of the remaining resources of the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH) can be avoided, and the number of RBs occupied by the PUCCH in one time slot can be reduced, so that more time slots can be used.
  • the frequency resources are reserved for PUSCH use, which can improve resource utilization and increase uplink data channel capacity.
  • plality refers to two or more than two. In view of this, “plurality” may also be understood as “at least two” in the embodiments of the present application. “At least one” can be understood as one or more, such as one, two or more. For example, including at least one refers to including one, two or more, and does not limit which ones are included. For example, including at least one of A, B, and C, then including A, B, C, A and B, A and C, B and C, or A and B and C.
  • the word "exemplary” is used to mean serving as an example, illustration or illustration. Any embodiments or designs described in the embodiments of the present application as “exemplary” should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the word example is intended to present a concept in a concrete way.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may be the network device 101 shown in FIG. 2
  • the first terminal device may be the terminal device 102 shown in FIG. 2
  • the second terminal device may be the terminal device 103 shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the steps performed by the network device may also be specifically performed by a module or component of the network device, for example, may be performed by a chip or a chip system in the network device; the steps performed by the terminal device It can also be specifically executed by a module or component of the terminal device, for example, it can be executed by a chip or a chip system in the terminal device.
  • the method may include:
  • S501 The network device sends first information to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device receives the first information.
  • the first information may be used to indicate the first resource in the first RB, and the first resource may be used to carry the first PUCCH.
  • the first PUCCH may be a common PUCCH, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the network device may broadcast first information, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH; the first terminal device may receive the first information broadcast by the network device, Therefore, the first terminal device can establish an RRC connection with the network device based on the first resource.
  • the first information may be a system information block (SIB).
  • the first PUCCH is a PUCCH that can be dedicated, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3.
  • the network device may send first information to the first terminal device through an RRC connection with the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH; the first terminal device can receive the first information from the network device, so that the first terminal device can perform data transmission with the network device based on the first resource.
  • the first information may be RRC signaling, or DCI signaling, or MAC signaling, or the like.
  • S502 The network device sends the second information to the second terminal device.
  • the second terminal device receives the second information.
  • the second information may be used to indicate a second resource in the first RB, and the second resource may be used to carry the second PUCCH.
  • the second PUCCH may be a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the network device may send second information to the second terminal device through an RRC connection with the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH; the second terminal device can receive the second information from the network device, so that the second terminal device can perform data transmission with the network device based on the second resource.
  • the second information may be RRC signaling, or DCI signaling, or MAC signaling, or the like.
  • the second PUCCH is a PUCCH that can be dedicated, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the network device may send second information to the second terminal device through an RRC connection with the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH; the second terminal device can receive the second information from the network device, so that the second terminal device can perform data transmission with the network device based on the second resource.
  • the second information may be RRC signaling, or DCI signaling, or MAC signaling, or the like.
  • the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH may be different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH.
  • the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is an access service
  • the service corresponding to the second PUCCH is a data transmission service.
  • the first PUCCH may be a public PUCCH
  • the second PUCCH may be a dedicated PUCCH.
  • the format of the first PUCCH may be PUCCH format 1
  • the format of the second PUCCH may be PUCCH format 2.
  • the network device can multiplex PUCCH formats of different service types into one RB, and can improve the utilization of the remaining resources of the common PUCCH (or dedicated PUCCH format) under the condition that the PUCCH resources are not limited. rate, so that more time-frequency resources can be allocated to the PUSCH, thereby improving the data transmission rate.
  • the first PUCCH when the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the first RB may include In a code division sequence, the first resource may be a first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource may be a subsequence other than the first subsequence in the first code division sequence.
  • the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence formed by a first time domain-orthogonal cover code (TD-OCC) and a first cyclic shift
  • the first TD-OCC may be ⁇ Any element in 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 ⁇
  • the first cyclic shift can be ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, 11 ⁇ any of the elements.
  • the second code division sequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift
  • the second TD-OCC may be 0, and the second cyclic shift may be ⁇ 0, 3, 6, 9 any element in ⁇ .
  • the first resource is a first subsequence composed of a second TD-OCC of 0 and a second cyclic shift of 0 and 6 (that is, the first resource includes a first subsequence composed of a TD-OCC of 0 and a cyclic shift of 0) subsequence, and a subsequence composed of TD-OCC of 0 and cyclic shift of 6)
  • the second resource can be TD-OCC of 0 and cyclic shift of ⁇ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 ,9,10,11 ⁇
  • the subsequence composed of any element, TD-OCC is 1, cyclic displacement is ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
  • the subsequence composed of any element in ⁇ , TD-OCC is 2, and the cyclic displacement is any element in ⁇ 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 ⁇
  • the number of the first RBs may be N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9. Since the common PUCCH can occupy at most 8 RBs in a time slot, the dedicated PUCCH can use time-frequency resources not occupied by the common PUCCH in at least one of the 8 RBs, thereby reducing the overhead of the dedicated PUCCH.
  • the format of the first PUCCH and the format of the second PUCCH may be different.
  • the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  • the network device can multiplex different PUCCH formats into one RB.
  • the utilization rate of the remaining resources of PUCCH format 3 (or PUCCH format 4) can be improved, so that More time-frequency resources can be allocated to the PUSCH, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
  • the first resource and the second resource may be located in the same RB, and the first resource and the second resource are in the time domain can be staggered.
  • the network device when the frequency domain frequency hopping method is used for transmission, can configure one RB in the low frequency band for the first terminal device to carry the first PUCCH, and configure one RB in the high frequency band for the first PUCCH Bearing the first PUCCH. Similarly, the network device may configure one RB in the low frequency band for the second terminal device to carry the second PUCCH, and configure one RB in the high frequency band to carry the second PUCCH. As can be seen from FIG.
  • the network device needs to be the first terminal device (or the second terminal device)
  • An even number of RBs are configured to carry the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH), which has poor adaptability.
  • the network device may configure the first resource and the second resource of the same middle RB to the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH respectively, so that the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH can multiplex the same RB time-frequency resources, thereby improving resource utilization.
  • the network device may configure the first half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the second PUCCH, and configure the second half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the first PUCCH;
  • the first half time slot in the first RB of the frequency band is allocated to the first PUCCH
  • the second half time slot in the first RB of the high frequency band is allocated to the second PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 6B .
  • the network device may configure the first half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the first PUCCH, and configure the second half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the second PUCCH;
  • the first half time slot in the first RB of the high frequency band is allocated to the second PUCCH, and the second half time slot of the first RB of the high frequency band is allocated to the first PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 6B .
  • the second resource can be used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  • the first resource may be used for the resource of the first PUCCH second hop
  • the second resource may be used for the resource of the second PUCCH first hop, or may be used for the second PUCCH second hop resource. This application is not limited to this.
  • the first PUCCH may occupy an odd number of RBs or an even number of RBs.
  • the network device may configure an even number of RBs for the first PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A .
  • the network device may configure 5 RBs for the first PUCCH, 4 RBs among the 5 RBs may be individually configured for the first PUCCH according to the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A , and the remaining 1 RBs among the 5 RBs
  • the RBs may be allocated to the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 6B or FIG. 6C . That is, the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH may share the remaining 1 RB.
  • the second PUCCH may also occupy an odd number of RBs or an even number of RBs.
  • the network device may configure an even number of RBs for the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A .
  • the network device may configure 3 RBs for the second PUCCH, 2 RBs in the 3 RBs may be individually configured for the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A , and the remaining 1 RBs in the 3 RBs
  • the RBs may be allocated to the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 6B or FIG. 6C . That is, the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH may share the remaining 1 RB.
  • S503 The first terminal device sends the first PUCCH to the network device.
  • the network device receives the first PUCCH.
  • the first terminal device may send the first PUCCH to the network device through the first resource in the first RB.
  • the network device may receive the first PUCCH from the first terminal device by detecting the first resource in the first RB.
  • the first PUCCH may be a common PUCCH, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the first PUCCH can be used for establishing an RRC connection between the first terminal device and the network device.
  • the first PUCCH is a PUCCH that can be dedicated, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3.
  • the first PUCCH can be used for data transmission between the first terminal device and the network device.
  • S504 The second terminal device sends the second PUCCH to the network device.
  • the network device receives the second PUCCH.
  • the second terminal device may send the second PUCCH to the network device through the second resource in the first RB.
  • the network device may receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device by detecting the second resource in the first RB.
  • the second PUCCH may be a dedicated PUCCH.
  • the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  • the format of the second PUCCH may be PUCCH format 4.
  • the second PUCCH can be used for data transmission between the second terminal device and the network device.
  • step S501 to step S504 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device can first send the first information to the first terminal device, and then send the second information to the second terminal device; or, the network device can also send the second information to the second terminal device first, and then send the second information to the first terminal device. Send the first information; or, the network device may also send the first information to the first terminal device and send the second information to the second terminal device at the same time.
  • the network device may first receive the first PUCCH from the first terminal device, and then receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device; or, the network device may first receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device, and then receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device.
  • the first PUCCH of the first terminal device; or, the network device may also receive the first PUCCH of the first terminal device and the second PUCCH of the second terminal device at the same time.
  • the network device configures the first resource in the first RB for the first terminal device, and configures the second resource in the second RB for the second terminal device, and the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH,
  • the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH.
  • the number of RBs occupied by PUCCH in one time slot can be reduced, so more time-frequency resources in one time slot can be reserved for PUSCH, thereby increasing uplink data channels capacity and improve data transmission efficiency.
  • the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively introduced from the perspectives of the network device, the first terminal device, the second terminal device, and the interaction among the three.
  • the network device, the first terminal device, and the second terminal device may include hardware structures and/or software modules, and the hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures plus software modules form to achieve the above functions. Whether one of the above functions is performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 700 .
  • the communication apparatus 700 may be the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above, and can implement the functions of the network device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application; the communication apparatus 700 may also be capable of supporting the network device to implement the embodiment of the present application. Means of functioning of a network device in a method are provided.
  • the communication apparatus 700 may be a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the communication apparatus 700 may be implemented by a chip system. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the communication apparatus 700 may include a processing module 701 and a transceiver module 702 .
  • the processing module 701 can be used to instruct the transceiver module 702 to complete the transceiver function, for example, instruct the transceiver module 702 to send the first information to the first terminal device, or instruct the transceiver module 702 to send the second information to the second terminal device, etc., and/or Additional procedures for supporting the techniques described herein.
  • the transceiver module 702 may be used to perform steps S501 to S504 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and/or other processes used to support the techniques described herein.
  • the transceiver module 702 is used for the communication device 700 to communicate with other modules, and it can be a circuit, a device, an interface, a bus, a software module, a transceiver or any other device that can implement communication.
  • the processing module can also be called a processing unit, a processor, a processing device, or a processing board, etc.
  • the transceiver module can also be called a communication module, a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver unit, or a transceiver circuit, etc.
  • the application examples are not limited to this.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit. In the device, it can also exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 800 .
  • the communication apparatus 800 may use the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above to implement the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • Function; the communication apparatus 800 may also be an apparatus capable of supporting the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) to implement the function of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the method provided in the embodiment of this application.
  • the communication apparatus 800 may be a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module.
  • the communication apparatus 800 may be implemented by a chip system. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the communication apparatus 800 may include a processing module 801 and a transceiver module 802 .
  • the processing module 801 can be used to instruct the transceiver module 802 to complete the transceiver function, for example, instruct the transceiver module 802 to receive the first terminal device from the network device.
  • Transceiver module 802 may be used to perform steps S501 and S503 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and/or other processes used to support the techniques described herein.
  • the processing module 801 can be used to instruct the transceiver module 802 to complete the transceiver function, for example, instruct the transceiver module 802 to receive data from the network device.
  • Transceiver module 802 may be used to perform steps S502 and S504 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein.
  • the transceiver module 802 is used for the communication device 800 to communicate with other modules, and it can be a circuit, a device, an interface, a bus, a software module, a transceiver or any other device that can implement communication.
  • the processing module can also be called a processing unit, a processor, a processing device, or a processing board, etc.
  • the transceiver module can also be called a communication module, a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver unit, or a transceiver circuit.
  • the application examples are not limited to this.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit. In the device, it can also exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules.
  • FIG. 9 shows a communication apparatus 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the communication apparatus 900 may be the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and can implement the functions of the network device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • the communication apparatus 900 may also be an apparatus capable of supporting the network device to implement the function of the network device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication apparatus 900 may be a chip system.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver module 702 may be a transceiver, and the transceiver is integrated in the communication device 900 to form a communication interface 910 .
  • the communication apparatus 900 includes at least one processor 920, which is configured to implement or support the communication apparatus 900 to implement the functions of the network device in the methods provided in the embodiments of this application.
  • the processor 920 may configure the first resource for the first terminal device, or configure the second resource for the second terminal device. For details, refer to the detailed description in the method example, which will not be repeated here.
  • Communication apparatus 900 may also include at least one memory 930 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • Memory 930 is coupled to processor 920 .
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules.
  • Processor 920 may cooperate with memory 930 .
  • Processor 920 may execute program instructions stored in memory 930 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • the communication apparatus 900 may further include a communication interface 910 for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium, so that the devices used in the communication apparatus 900 may communicate with other devices.
  • the communication apparatus 900 is a network device, and the other device may be a first terminal device or a second terminal device.
  • the processor 920 may use the communication interface 910 to send and receive data.
  • the communication interface 910 may specifically be a transceiver.
  • the specific connection medium between the communication interface 910 , the processor 920 , and the memory 930 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 930, the processor 920, and the communication interface 910 are connected through a bus 940 in FIG. 9.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 9.
  • the connection between other components is only for schematic illustration. , is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 9, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 920 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which may implement Alternatively, each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are executed.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory 930 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), Such as random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM).
  • Memory is, but is not limited to, any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • FIG. 10 shows a communication apparatus 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the communication apparatus 1000 may be the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , which can implement the embodiment of the present application
  • the function of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the provided method; the communication apparatus 1000 may also be capable of supporting the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) to implement the first terminal device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application (or a second terminal device) functional device.
  • the communication apparatus 1000 may be a chip system.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the above-mentioned transceiver module 802 may be a transceiver, and the transceiver is integrated into the communication device 1000 to form a communication interface 1010 .
  • the communication apparatus 1000 includes at least one processor 1020, which is configured to implement or support the communication apparatus 1000 to implement the function of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 1020 may send the first PUCCH to the network device through the first resource, or send the second PUCCH to the network device through the second resource.
  • the processor 1020 may send the first PUCCH to the network device through the first resource, or send the second PUCCH to the network device through the second resource.
  • Communication apparatus 1000 may also include at least one memory 1030 for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • Memory 1030 is coupled to processor 1020 .
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules.
  • the processor 1020 may cooperate with the memory 1030 .
  • Processor 1020 may execute program instructions stored in memory 1030 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • the communication apparatus 1000 may also include a communication interface 1010 for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium, so that the apparatus used in the apparatus 1000 may communicate with other devices.
  • the other device may be a network device.
  • the processor 1020 may utilize the communication interface 1010 to send and receive data.
  • the communication interface 1010 may specifically be a transceiver.
  • the specific connection medium between the communication interface 1010 , the processor 1020 , and the memory 1030 is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 1030, the processor 1020, and the communication interface 1010 are connected through a bus 1040 in FIG. 10.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 10, and the connection between other components is only for schematic illustration. , is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the processor 1020 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which can implement Alternatively, each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are executed.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory 1030 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), Such as random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM).
  • Memory is, but is not limited to, any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • This embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus 1100, where the communication apparatus 1100 may be a terminal device or a circuit.
  • the communication apparatus 1100 may be configured to perform the actions performed by the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the above method embodiments.
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified terminal device.
  • the terminal device takes a mobile phone as an example.
  • the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, control terminal equipment, execute software programs, and process data of software programs.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of the baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and the processing of the radio frequency signal.
  • Antennas are mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal equipment may not have input and output devices.
  • the processor When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • FIG. 11 only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 11 . In an actual end device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device or the like.
  • the memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and the radio frequency circuit with a transceiver function may be regarded as a transceiver unit of the terminal device, and the processor with a processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a transceiver unit 1110 and a processing unit 1120 .
  • the transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, or the like.
  • the processing unit may also be referred to as a processor, a processing single board, a processing module, or a processing device.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 1110 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit 1110 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit 1110 includes a receiving unit and a transmitting unit.
  • the transceiver unit may also sometimes be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
  • transceiver unit 1110 is configured to perform the sending operation and the receiving operation on the first terminal device side (or the second terminal device side) in the foregoing method embodiments
  • processing unit 1120 is configured to execute the first terminal device (or the second terminal device side) in the foregoing method embodiments. or other operations on the second terminal device) in addition to the sending and receiving operations.
  • the transceiver unit 1110 is configured to execute steps S501, S503, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the transceiver unit 1110 is further configured to execute the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application other transceiving steps on the side.
  • the processing unit 1120 is configured to instruct the transceiver unit 110 to perform step S501, step S503, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the processing unit 1120 is further configured to perform other processing on the side of the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application step.
  • the transceiver unit 1110 is configured to perform step S502, step S504, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the transceiver unit 1110 is further configured to perform the first step in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 1120 is configured to instruct the transceiver unit 110 to perform steps S502, S504, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the processing unit 1120 is further configured to perform other processing on the side of the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application step.
  • the chip When the communication device is a chip, the chip includes a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
  • the transceiver unit may be an input/output circuit or a communication interface;
  • the processing unit may be a processor, a microprocessor or an integrated circuit integrated on the chip.
  • the communication device in this embodiment is a terminal device
  • the device may perform functions similar to the processor 1020 in FIG. 10 .
  • the device includes a processor 1210, a transmit data processor 1220, and a receive data processor 1230.
  • the processing module 801 in the above-mentioned embodiment may be the processor 1210 in FIG. 12 , and performs corresponding functions.
  • the transceiver module 802 in the above embodiment may be the sending data processor 1220 and/or the receiving data processor 1230 in FIG. 12 .
  • the channel encoder and the channel decoder are shown in FIG. 12 , it should be understood that these modules do not constitute a limitative description of this embodiment, but are only illustrative.
  • FIG. 13 shows another form of this embodiment.
  • the processing device 1300 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem.
  • the communication apparatus in this embodiment may serve as a modulation subsystem therein.
  • the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1303 and an interface 1304 .
  • the processor 1303 completes the functions of the above-mentioned processing module 801
  • the interface 1304 implements the functions of the above-mentioned transceiver module 802 .
  • the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1306, a processor 1303, and a program stored in the memory 1306 and executable on the processor.
  • the first terminal in the above method embodiment is implemented The method on the device side (or the second terminal device side).
  • the memory 1306 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1300, as long as the memory 1306 can be connected to the The processor 1303 is sufficient.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon.
  • the instruction is executed, the method on the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) side in the above method embodiment is performed. .
  • a computer program product including an instruction is provided, and when the instruction is executed, the method on the side of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the above method embodiment is executed.
  • the network device may be as shown in FIG. 14
  • the apparatus 1400 includes one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (remote radio unit, RRU) 1410 and one or more basebands A baseband unit (BBU) (also referred to as a digital unit, DU) 1420 .
  • the RRU 1410 may be called a transceiver module, which corresponds to the transceiver module 702 in FIG. 7 , and optionally, the transceiver module may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 1411 and RF unit 1412.
  • the RRU1410 part is mainly used for receiving and sending radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals to baseband signals, for example, for sending indication information to terminal equipment.
  • the part of the BBU 1410 is mainly used to perform baseband processing, control the base station, and the like.
  • the RRU 1410 and the BBU 1420 may be physically set together, or may be physically set apart, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the BBU 1420 is the control center of the base station, and can also be referred to as a processing module, which can correspond to the processing module 701 in FIG. 7 , and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, and the like.
  • the BBU processing module
  • the BBU may be used to control the base station to perform the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments, for example, to generate the foregoing indication information and the like.
  • the BBU 1420 may be composed of one or more single boards, and the multiple single boards may jointly support a wireless access network (such as an LTE network) of a single access standard, or may respectively support a wireless access network of different access standards.
  • Wireless access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network).
  • the BBU 1420 also includes a memory 1421 and a processor 1422.
  • the memory 1421 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the processor 1422 is configured to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to execute the operation flow of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 1421 and the processor 1422 may serve one or more single boards. That is to say, the memory and processor can be provided separately on each single board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits may also be provided on each single board.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the network device in the foregoing embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the first terminal device or the second terminal device in the foregoing embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the network device in the foregoing embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the first terminal device or the second terminal device in the foregoing embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the functions of the network device in the foregoing method.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the function of the first terminal device in the foregoing method.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may further include a memory, for implementing the function of the second terminal device in the foregoing method.
  • the chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the foregoing network device, and/or a first terminal device, and/or a second terminal device.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, network equipment, user equipment, or other programmable apparatus.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by means of wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL for short) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.)
  • a computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains an integration of one or more available media.
  • the available media can be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, digital video disc (DVD) for short), or semiconductor media (eg, SSD), and the like.

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Abstract

A communication method, apparatus and system. The present method may be executed by a network device, or by a part of a network device (such as a processor, a chip or a chip system). In the present method: a network device respectively sends first information to a first terminal device, and sends second information to a second terminal device. The first information is used to indicate a first resource in a first RB, and the first resource is used for bearing a first PUCCH. The second information is used to indicate a second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used for bearing a second PUCCH. The network device receives the first PUCCH from the first terminal device according to the first resource, and receives the second PUCCH from the second terminal device according to the second resource. The present method allows the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH to share one RB, thereby reducing PUCCH overhead, and thus increasing a data transmission rate.

Description

一种通信方法、装置及系统A communication method, device and system 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法、装置及系统。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, device, and system.
背景技术Background technique
在网络设备与终端设备的上行传输中,一个上行时隙(slot)中承载有物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)和物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)等信道。网络设备可通过时分或频分的方式将一个上行时隙对应的时频资源分配给PUCCH和PUSCH。In the uplink transmission between network equipment and terminal equipment, an uplink time slot (slot) carries channels such as physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH and the PUSCH in a time-division or frequency-division manner.
网络设备可采用频率跳频的方式将一个上行时隙对应的时频资源分配给PUCCH。以配置PUCCH资源为例,在频域跳频的机制下,网络设备需要为终端设备配置一个低频段的资源块(resource block,RB)和一个高低频段的RB用于承载PUCCH,也即是网络设备需要为终端设备配置两个RB用于承载PUCCH,如图1所示。但实际上,PUCCH从低频段跳到高频段的过程中,PUCCH并未完全占用低频段的RB和高频段的RB,而是占用了低频段的RB的部分时频资源以及高频段的RB的部分时频资源。由于网络设备是以RB为单位配置PUCCH资源的,因此RB中未被占用的时频资源无法分配给PUSCH或其它终端设备,导致资源浪费,降低了资源的利用率。The network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH in a frequency hopping manner. Taking the configuration of PUCCH resources as an example, under the mechanism of frequency hopping in the frequency domain, the network device needs to configure a low-band resource block (RB) and a high- and low-band RB for the terminal device to carry PUCCH, that is, the network The device needs to configure two RBs for the terminal device to carry the PUCCH, as shown in Figure 1. But in fact, in the process of PUCCH jumping from the low frequency band to the high frequency band, the PUCCH does not completely occupy the RB in the low frequency band and the RB in the high frequency band, but occupies part of the time-frequency resources of the RB in the low frequency band and the RB in the high frequency band. Some time-frequency resources. Since the network equipment configures the PUCCH resources in units of RBs, the unoccupied time-frequency resources in the RBs cannot be allocated to the PUSCH or other terminal equipment, resulting in waste of resources and reduced utilization of resources.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种通信方法、装置及系统,用以减少PUCCH开销,提高资源利用率。Embodiments of the present application provide a communication method, apparatus, and system, so as to reduce PUCCH overhead and improve resource utilization.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,该方法可以由网络设备执行,或者也可以由网络设备的部件(如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行。在该方法中:网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH;网络设备向第二终端设备发送第二信息,第二信息用于指示第一RB中的第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH,其中,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式不同;网络设备根据第一资源接收来自第一终端设备的第一PUCCH;网络设备根据第二资源接收来自第二终端设备的第二PUCCH。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, and the method may be executed by a network device, or may also be executed by a component of the network device (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.). In the method: the network device sends first information to the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH; the network device Send second information to the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, wherein the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is the same as the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH The service types are different, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH; the network device receives the first PUCCH from the first terminal device according to the first resource; the network device receives the second PUCCH from the second terminal device according to the second resource PUCCH.
在上述技术方案中,网络设备可为第一终端设备配置第一RB中的第一资源、为第二终端设备配置第二RB中的第二资源,第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH。这就意味着,不同的PUCCH可以复用在同一个RB上,可以避免因单独将整个RB分配给第一PUCCH(或第二PUCCH)而导致第一PUCCH(或第二PUCCH)的剩余资源浪费的问题,从而可以提高资源利用率。由于不同的PUCCH复用在一个RB上,减少PUCCH在一个时隙内占用的RB的数量,因此能够将一个时隙内的更多的时频资源留给PUSCH使用,从而能够增加上行数据信道容量,提高数据传输效率。In the above technical solution, the network device can configure the first resource in the first RB for the first terminal device, and configure the second resource in the second RB for the second terminal device. Two resources are used to carry the second PUCCH. This means that different PUCCHs can be multiplexed on the same RB, which can avoid the waste of the remaining resources of the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH) caused by separately allocating the entire RB to the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH). problems, thereby improving resource utilization. Since different PUCCHs are multiplexed on one RB, the number of RBs occupied by PUCCH in one time slot is reduced, so more time-frequency resources in one time slot can be reserved for PUSCH, thereby increasing uplink data channel capacity , improve data transmission efficiency.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为 PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。通过该设计,网络设备可将用于接入业务的第一PUCCH和用于数据传输的第二PUCCH复用在同一个RB上。也即是说,专用的PUCCH可以使用公共的PUCCH的剩余资源,从而可以减少专用的PUCCH的开销,能够将更多的时频资源分配给第二终端设备的PUSCH,可以提高第二终端设备与网络设备之间的数据传输率。或者,公共的PUCCH可以使用专用的PUCCH的剩余资源,从而能够减少公共的PUCCH的开销,也能够将更多的时频资源分配给第二终端设备的PUSCH,可以提高第二终端设备与网络设备之间的数据传输率。In a possible design, the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1. Through this design, the network device can multiplex the first PUCCH used for accessing services and the second PUCCH used for data transmission on the same RB. That is to say, the dedicated PUCCH can use the remaining resources of the public PUCCH, so that the overhead of the dedicated PUCCH can be reduced, more time-frequency resources can be allocated to the PUSCH of the second terminal device, and the relationship between the second terminal device and the second terminal device can be improved. Data transfer rate between network devices. Alternatively, the public PUCCH can use the remaining resources of the dedicated PUCCH, thereby reducing the overhead of the public PUCCH and allocating more time-frequency resources to the PUSCH of the second terminal device, which can improve the efficiency between the second terminal device and the network device. data transfer rate between.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB包括第一码分序列,第一资源为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列,其中,第一码分序列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素。第一子序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC为0,第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。通过该设计,网络设备可以第一RB中的第一子序列配置第一PUCCH,然后将第一RB中除了第一子序列以外的剩余子序列配置给第二PUCC,以使得第二PUCCH可以使用第一RB中第一PUCCH剩余的资源,从而提高资源利用率。In a possible design, the first RB includes the first code division sequence, the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence The subsequence outside the subsequence, where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element. The first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of {0, 3, 6, 9} item element. Through this design, the network device can configure the first PUCCH with the first subsequence in the first RB, and then configure the remaining subsequences in the first RB except the first subsequence to the second PUCC, so that the second PUCCH can be used Remaining resources of the first PUCCH in the first RB, thereby improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB的数量为N,N为大于0、且小于9的整数。通过该设计,由于公共的PUCCH最多可占用一个时隙的8个RB,因此专用的PUCCH可使用该8个RB中的至少一个RB中未被公共的PUCCH占用的时频资源,从而减少专用的PUCCH的开销。In a possible design, the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9. With this design, since the common PUCCH can occupy at most 8 RBs in a time slot, the dedicated PUCCH can use the time-frequency resources that are not occupied by the common PUCCH in at least one of the 8 RBs, thereby reducing the dedicated PUCCH. Overhead of PUCCH.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。通过该设计,网络设备可将不同格式的PUCCH(PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式)复用在同一个RB上。也即是说,PUCCH格式3可以使用PUCCH格式4的剩余资源,从而可以减少PUCCH格式3的开销,能够将更多的时频资源分配给PUSCH,可以增加上行数据信道容量,提高数据传输效率。或者,PUCCH格式4可以使用PUCCH格式3的剩余资源,从而可以减少PUCCH格式4的开销,能够将更多的时频资源分配给PUSCH,从而可以增加上行数据信道容量,提高数据传输效率。In a possible design, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4. Through this design, the network device can multiplex different formats of PUCCH (PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format) on the same RB. That is to say, PUCCH format 3 can use the remaining resources of PUCCH format 4, which can reduce the overhead of PUCCH format 3, can allocate more time-frequency resources to PUSCH, can increase uplink data channel capacity, and improve data transmission efficiency. Alternatively, PUCCH format 4 can use the remaining resources of PUCCH format 3, thereby reducing the overhead of PUCCH format 4 and allocating more time-frequency resources to PUSCH, thereby increasing uplink data channel capacity and improving data transmission efficiency.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源与第二资源可在时域上错开。通过该设计,第一资源和第二资源在时域上错开,在频域上为同一个RB,以使得PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4能够复用同一个RB的时频资源。In a possible design, the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain. With this design, the first resource and the second resource are staggered in the time domain, and are the same RB in the frequency domain, so that PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 can multiplex the time-frequency resources of the same RB.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH的第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。通过该设计,在频域跳频的机制下,网络设备可为PUCCH格式3(和/或PUCCH格式4)配置奇数个RB或偶数个RB,适应性好。In a possible design, the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH, the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or, The first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH. Through this design, under the mechanism of frequency hopping in the frequency domain, the network device can configure odd-numbered RBs or even-numbered RBs for PUCCH format 3 (and/or PUCCH format 4), with good adaptability.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,该方法可以由第一终端设备执行,或者也可以由第一终端设备的部件(如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行。在该方法中:第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH,其中,第一RB还包括第二资源, 第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式不同;第一终端设备根据第一资源向网络设备发送第一PUCCH。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, and the method may be executed by a first terminal device, or may also be executed by a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) of the first terminal device. In the method: the first terminal device receives first information from the network device, the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein , the first RB further includes a second resource, the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH ; The first terminal device sends the first PUCCH to the network device according to the first resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。In a possible design, the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB包括第一码分序列,第一资源为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列,其中,第一码分序列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素,第一子序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC为0,第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。In a possible design, the first RB includes the first code division sequence, the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence The subsequence outside the subsequence, where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element, the first subsequence can be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is one of {0, 3, 6, 9} any element.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB的数量为N,N为大于0、且小于9的整数。In a possible design, the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。In a possible design, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源与第二资源可以在时域上错开。In a possible design, the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH的第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。In a possible design, the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH, the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or, The first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,该方法可以由第二终端设备执行,或者也可以由第二终端设备的部件(如处理器、芯片、或芯片系统等)执行。在该方法中:第二终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二信息,第二信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二物理上行控制信道PUCCH,其中,第一RB还包括第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式不同;第二终端设备根据第二资源向网络设备发送第二PUCCH。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which may be executed by a second terminal device, or may also be executed by a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) of the second terminal device. In the method: the second terminal device receives second information from the network device, the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first resource block RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein , the first RB further includes a first resource, the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH ; The second terminal device sends the second PUCCH to the network device according to the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。In a possible design, the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB包括第一码分序列,第一资源为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列,其中,第一码分序列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素。第一子序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC为0,第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。In a possible design, the first RB includes the first code division sequence, the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence The subsequence outside the subsequence, where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element. The first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of {0, 3, 6, 9} item element.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB的数量为N,N为大于0、且小于9的整数。In a possible design, the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。In a possible design, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源与第二资源可以在时域上错开。In a possible design, the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,第二资源为第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或可用于为第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,第一资源可用于第 一PUCCH第二跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH的第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。In a possible design, the first resource may be used as the resource of the first hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource may be the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used as the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or, The first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是网络设备,也可以是网络设备中的装置。该通信装置可以包括处理模块和收发模块,这些模块可以执行上述第一方面任一种设计示例中网络设备所执行的相应功能。其中:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, where the communication device may be a network device or a device in a network device. The communication apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module, and these modules may perform the corresponding functions performed by the network device in any one of the above-mentioned design examples of the first aspect. in:
收发模块,用于向第一终端设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH;向第二终端设备发送第二信息,第二信息用于指示第一RB中的第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH,其中,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式不同。a transceiver module, configured to send first information to the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH; to the second terminal The device sends second information, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, wherein the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, Or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH.
处理模块,用于根据第一资源通过收发模块接收来自第一终端设备的第一PUCCH;以及,根据第二资源通过收发模块接收来自第二终端设备的第二PUCCH。The processing module is configured to receive the first PUCCH from the first terminal device through the transceiver module according to the first resource; and receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device through the transceiver module according to the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。In a possible design, the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB包括第一码分序列,第一资源为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列,其中,第一码分序列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素。第一子序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC为0,第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。In a possible design, the first RB includes the first code division sequence, the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence The subsequence outside the subsequence, where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element. The first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of {0, 3, 6, 9} item element.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB的数量为N,N为大于0、且小于9的整数。In a possible design, the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。In a possible design, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源与第二资源可以在时域上错开。In a possible design, the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,第二资源为第二PUCCH的第一跳的资源、或为第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。In a possible design, the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH, the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or, The first resource can be used for the resource of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是第一终端设备,也可以是第一终端设备中的装置。该通信装置可以包括处理模块和收发模块,这些模块可以执行上述第二方面任一种设计示例中网络设备所执行的相应功能。其中:In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus may be a first terminal device or a device in the first terminal device. The communication apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module, and these modules may perform corresponding functions performed by the network device in any one of the design examples of the second aspect. in:
收发模块,用于接收来自网络设备的第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH,其中,第一RB还包括第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式不同。a transceiver module, configured to receive first information from a network device, where the first information is used to indicate a first resource in a first resource block RB, and the first resource is used to carry a first physical uplink control channel PUCCH, where the first RB It also includes a second resource, where the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH.
处理模块,用于根据第一资源通过收发模块向网络设备发送第一PUCCH。The processing module is configured to send the first PUCCH to the network device through the transceiver module according to the first resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。In a possible design, the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB包括第一码分序列,第一资源为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列,其中,第一码分序 列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素。第一子序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC为0,第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。In a possible design, the first RB includes the first code division sequence, the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence The subsequence outside the subsequence, where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element. The first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of {0, 3, 6, 9} item element.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB的数量为N,N为大于0、且小于9的整数。In a possible design, the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。In a possible design, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源与第二资源可以在时域上错开。In a possible design, the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH的第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。In a possible design, the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH, the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or, The first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是第二终端设备,也可以是第二终端设备中的装置。该通信装置可以包括处理模块和收发模块,这些模块可以执行上述第三方面任一种设计示例中网络设备所执行的相应功能。其中:In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus may be a second terminal device, or may be a device in the second terminal device. The communication apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module, and these modules may perform corresponding functions performed by the network device in any one of the design examples of the third aspect. in:
收发模块,用于接收来自网络设备的第二信息,第二信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二物理上行控制信道PUCCH,其中,第一RB还包括第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式不同。a transceiver module, configured to receive second information from a network device, where the second information is used to indicate a second resource in the first resource block RB, and the second resource is used to carry a second physical uplink control channel PUCCH, where the first RB It also includes a first resource, where the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH.
处理模块,用于根据第二资源通过收发模块向网络设备发送第二PUCCH。The processing module is configured to send the second PUCCH to the network device through the transceiver module according to the second resource.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。In a possible design, the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB包括第一码分序列,第一资源为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列,其中,第一码分序列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素。第一子序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC为0,第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。In a possible design, the first RB includes the first code division sequence, the first resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource is the first subsequence in the first code division sequence except the first subsequence The subsequence outside the subsequence, where the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence composed of the first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and the first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0, 1, 2 ,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element. The first subsequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is any one of {0, 3, 6, 9} item element.
在一种可能的设计中,第一RB的数量为N,N为大于0、且小于9的整数。In a possible design, the number of the first RBs is N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
在一种可能的设计中,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。In a possible design, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源与第二资源可以在时域上错开。In a possible design, the first resource and the second resource may be staggered in the time domain.
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,第一资源可用于第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,第二资源可用于第二PUCCH的第一跳的资源、或可用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。In a possible design, the first resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the first PUCCH, the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH; or, The first resource may be used for the resources of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource may be used for the resources of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or may be used for the resources of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,用于实现上述第一方面中网络设备所执行的方法。该通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该处理器耦合,该处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令,用于实现上述第一方面中网络设备所执行的任意一种方法。该通信装置还可以包括收发器, 该收发器用于该通信装置与其它设备进行通信。示例性地,该其它设备为第一终端设备或第二终端设备。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus includes a processor for implementing the method performed by the network device in the first aspect above. The communication apparatus may also include memory for storing program instructions and data. The memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement any one of the methods performed by the network device in the first aspect above. The communication apparatus may also include a transceiver for the communication apparatus to communicate with other devices. Exemplarily, the other device is the first terminal device or the second terminal device.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,用于实现上述第二方面中第一终端设备所执行的方法。该通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该处理器耦合,该处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令,用于实现上述第二方面中第一终端设备所执行的任意一种方法。该通信装置还可以包括收发器,该收发器用于该通信装置与其它设备进行通信。示例性地,该其它设备为网络设备。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus includes a processor, configured to implement the method performed by the first terminal device in the foregoing second aspect. The communication apparatus may also include memory for storing program instructions and data. The memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement any one of the methods performed by the first terminal device in the second aspect. The communication apparatus may also include a transceiver for the communication apparatus to communicate with other devices. Illustratively, the other device is a network device.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置包括处理器,用于实现上述第三方面中第二终端设备所执行的方法。该通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储程序指令和数据。该存储器与该处理器耦合,该处理器可以调用并执行该存储器中存储的程序指令,用于实现上述第三方面中第二终端设备所执行的任意一种方法。该通信装置还可以包括收发器,该收发器用于该通信装置与其它设备进行通信。示例性地,该其它设备为网络设备。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus includes a processor for implementing the method performed by the second terminal device in the third aspect. The communication apparatus may also include memory for storing program instructions and data. The memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor can call and execute program instructions stored in the memory, so as to implement any one of the methods performed by the second terminal device in the third aspect. The communication apparatus may also include a transceiver for the communication apparatus to communicate with other devices. Illustratively, the other device is a network device.
第十方面,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令,当计算机程序或指令被执行时,可实现上述第一方面任一种设计示例中网络设备执行的方法。In a tenth aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer programs or instructions are stored in the storage medium, and when the computer programs or instructions are executed, any one of the design examples in the first aspect can be implemented. The method performed by the network device.
第十一方面,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令,当计算机程序或指令被执行时,可实现上述第二方面任一种设计示例中第一终端设备执行的方法,或上述第三方面任一种设计示例中第二终端设备执行的方法。In an eleventh aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer programs or instructions are stored in the storage medium. When the computer programs or instructions are executed, any design example of the second aspect can be implemented. The method performed by the first terminal device in the above, or the method performed by the second terminal device in any one of the above design examples of the third aspect.
第十二方面,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面任一种设计示例中网络设备执行的方法。In a twelfth aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the network device in any one of the design examples of the first aspect.
第十三方面,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面任一种设计示例中第一终端设备执行的方法、或上述第三方面任一种设计示例中第二终端设备执行的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product, including instructions, when running on a computer, causing the computer to execute the method performed by the first terminal device in any of the design examples of the second aspect above, Or the method performed by the second terminal device in any one of the above design examples of the third aspect.
第十四方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于实现上述第一方面任一种设计示例中网络设备执行的方法。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor and may further include a memory, for implementing the method executed by a network device in any one of the design examples of the first aspect above. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
第十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于实现上述第二方面任一种设计示例中第一终端设备执行的方法、或上述第三方面任一种设计示例中第二终端设备执行的方法。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。In a fifteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the method executed by the first terminal device in any of the design examples of the second aspect, or the above The method performed by the second terminal device in any one of the design examples of the third aspect. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
第十六方面,本申请实施例中还提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括上述第四方面任一种设计示例中的通信装置,和/或,上述第五方面任一种设计示例中的通信装置,和/或,上述第六方面任一种设计示例中的通信装置。A sixteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the communication device in any of the design examples of the fourth aspect, and/or, the communication device in any of the design examples of the fifth aspect above A communication device, and/or a communication device in any one of the design examples of the sixth aspect.
上述第二方面至第十六方面及其实现方式的有益效果可以参考对第一方面及其实现方式的有益效果的描述。For the beneficial effects of the foregoing second to sixteenth aspects and implementations thereof, reference may be made to the description of the beneficial effects of the first aspect and implementations thereof.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例中PUCCH资源的一种示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a PUCCH resource in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例适应的通信系统的一种结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system adapted to an embodiment of the present application;
图3A为本申请实施例中公共的PUCCH资源和专用的PUCCH资源的一种示意图;3A is a schematic diagram of public PUCCH resources and dedicated PUCCH resources in an embodiment of the present application;
图3B为本申请实施例中公共的PUCCH资源和专用的PUCCH资源的另一种示意图;3B is another schematic diagram of public PUCCH resources and dedicated PUCCH resources in an embodiment of the present application;
图4A为本申请实施例中PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4的一种示意图;4A is a schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
图4B为本申请实施例中PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4的另一种示意图;4B is another schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6A为本申请实施例中PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4的一种示意图;6A is a schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
图6B为本申请实施例中PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4的另一种示意图;6B is another schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
图6C为本申请实施例中PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4的再一种示意图;6C is another schematic diagram of PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的示意性框图;FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的另一示意性框图;FIG. 12 is another schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的再一示意性框图;FIG. 13 is still another schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的再一示意性框图。FIG. 14 is still another schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为便于理解本申请实施例,下面介绍本申请实施例适用的通信系统。To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, a communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application is described below.
请参见图2,图2示出了一种适用于本申请实施例的通信系统的示意图。如图2所示,该通信系统100包括网络设备101和至少一个终端设备。其中,通信系统100可以包括一个或多个终端设备,图2以两个终端设备为例。其中,网络设备101与终端设备102之间可以存在无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接,网络设备101可为终端设备102提供服务;同理,网络设备101与终端设备103之间也可以存在RRC连接,网络设备101可为终端设备103提供服务。网络设备101可配置有多个天线,终端设备102可配置有多个天线,终端设备103也可配置有多个天线。另外,网络设备101还可以与除终端设备102和终端设备103之外的其他终端设备通信,在此不多赘述。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the communication system 100 includes a network device 101 and at least one terminal device. The communication system 100 may include one or more terminal devices, and FIG. 2 takes two terminal devices as an example. A radio resource control (RRC) connection may exist between the network device 101 and the terminal device 102, and the network device 101 may provide services for the terminal device 102; similarly, the network device 101 and the terminal device 103 may also be connected There is an RRC connection, and the network device 101 can serve the terminal device 103 . The network device 101 may be configured with multiple antennas, the terminal device 102 may be configured with multiple antennas, and the terminal device 103 may also be configured with multiple antennas. In addition, the network device 101 may also communicate with other terminal devices other than the terminal device 102 and the terminal device 103, and details are not described here.
示例的,网络设备101可以是接入网设备,例如无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备,是一种为终端设备102(和/或终端设备103)提供无线通信功能的设备。接入网设备例如包括但不限于:第五代(5 th generation,5G)中的下一代基站(generation nodeB,gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B,eNB)、远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)、基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)、收发点(transmitting and receiving point,TRP)、发射点(transmitting point,TP)、未来移动通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入点等。接入网设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(central unit,CU),和/或分布单元(distributed unit,DU),或者网络设备可以为中继站、车载设备以及未来演进的网络中的网络设备等。 Exemplarily, the network device 101 may be an access network device, such as a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device, which is a device that provides a wireless communication function for the terminal device 102 (and/or the terminal device 103 ). The access network equipment includes, but is not limited to, a next-generation base station (generation nodeB, gNB ) in the fifth generation (5th generation, 5G), an evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), and a remote radio unit (remote radio unit). radio unit (RRU), baseband unit (BBU), transmitting and receiving point (TRP), transmitting point (TP), base station in future mobile communication systems or access point in WiFi system Wait. The access network device may also be a wireless controller, a central unit (central unit, CU), and/or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or a network The device may be a relay station, a vehicle-mounted device, and a network device in a future evolved network, and the like.
本申请实施例中,用于实现网络设备101的功能的装置可以是网络设备101;也可以是能够支持网络设备101实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在网络设备101中。在本申请实施例中,以用于实现网络设备101的功能的装置是网络设备101为 例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。In this embodiment of the present application, the device for implementing the function of the network device 101 may be the network device 101 ; it may also be a device capable of supporting the network device 101 to realize the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the network device 101 . In the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the device for implementing the functions of the network device 101 as the network device 101 as an example.
示例的,终端设备(例如终端设备102或终端设备103)可以简称为终端,例如用户设备(user equipment,UE),是一种具有无线收发功能的设备。终端设备可以部署在陆地上(如车载、车辆、高铁或动车等);也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、无人机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实终端设备、增强现实终端设备、工业控制中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶中的无线终端设备、远程医疗中的无线终端设备、智能电网中的无线终端设备、运输安全中的无线终端设备、智慧城市中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭中的无线终端设备。所述终端设备还可以是中继终端设备,例如手机、路由器,或运营商部署类似于路由器的接入设备等。本申请实施例对此并不限定。Exemplarily, a terminal device (eg, terminal device 102 or terminal device 103 ) may be referred to as a terminal for short, such as user equipment (user equipment, UE), which is a device with a wireless transceiver function. Terminal equipment can be deployed on land (such as vehicles, vehicles, high-speed rail or motor vehicles, etc.); can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); can also be deployed in the air (such as aircraft, drones, balloons and satellites, etc.) . The terminal equipment can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality terminal equipment, augmented reality terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in industrial control, wireless terminal equipment in unmanned driving, and wireless terminal equipment in telemedicine. Terminal equipment, wireless terminal equipment in smart grid, wireless terminal equipment in transportation safety, wireless terminal equipment in smart city, wireless terminal equipment in smart home. The terminal device may also be a relay terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a router, or an access device similar to a router deployed by an operator. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
本申请实施例中,用于实现终端的功能的装置可以是终端设备;也可以是能够支持终端设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在终端设备中。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。在本申请实施例中,以用于实现终端设备的功能的装置是终端设备为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。In this embodiment of the present application, the apparatus for implementing the function of the terminal may be a terminal device; it may also be an apparatus capable of supporting the terminal device to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the apparatus may be installed in the terminal device. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices. In the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the apparatus for realizing the function of the terminal device as the terminal device as an example.
本申请实施例上述描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and service scenarios described above in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute limitations on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The evolution of the network architecture and the emergence of new service scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
下面对本申请实施例涉及的一些技术特征进行介绍。Some technical features involved in the embodiments of the present application are introduced below.
在上行传输过程中,一个上行时隙中可同时承载PUCCH和PUSCH等信道。网络设备可通过时分或频分的方式将一个上行时隙对应的时频资源分配给PUCCH和PUSCH。例如,网络设备可以以RB为单位将一个上行时隙对应的时频资源分配给PUCCH和PUSCH。其中,网络设备将一个上行时隙对应的时频资源分配给PUCCH和PUSCH的总体原则为:在保证PUCCH资源足够的条件下,尽可能减少PUCCH开销,以使得可将更多的时频资源分配给PUSCH,从而提高数据传输率。PUCCH主要用于传输物理层1或媒体访问控制层2(physical layer 1/media access control layer 1,L1/L2)的上行控制信息(uplink control information,UCI),以支持上下行的数据传输。该UCI可包括如下信息中的至少一项:In the uplink transmission process, channels such as PUCCH and PUSCH can be simultaneously carried in one uplink time slot. The network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH and the PUSCH in a time-division or frequency-division manner. For example, the network device may allocate time-frequency resources corresponding to one uplink time slot to the PUCCH and the PUSCH in units of RBs. The general principle for the network device to allocate the time-frequency resources corresponding to an uplink time slot to the PUCCH and PUSCH is as follows: under the condition that sufficient PUCCH resources are ensured, the PUCCH overhead is reduced as much as possible, so that more time-frequency resources can be allocated to PUSCH, thereby increasing the data transmission rate. PUCCH is mainly used to transmit uplink control information (UCI) of physical layer 1 or media access control layer 2 (physical layer 1/media access control layer 1, L1/L2) to support uplink and downlink data transmission. The UCI may include at least one of the following information:
(1)上行调度请求(scheduling request,SR),用于请求上行资源。例如,当终端设备有上行数据要传输时,终端设备可向网络设备发送SR,以请求网络设备配置用于数据传输的上行资源。(1) Uplink scheduling request (SR), which is used to request uplink resources. For example, when the terminal device has uplink data to transmit, the terminal device may send an SR to the network device to request the network device to configure uplink resources for data transmission.
(2)混合自动重传请求-肯定应答或否定应答(hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement/negative acknowledgment,HARQ-ACK/NACK),用于答复下行数据的传输。例如,若终端设备正确接收并解调网络设备发送的下行数据,则终端设备通过UCI向网络设备反馈ACK信息,否则反馈NACK信息。(2) Hybrid automatic repeat request-positive acknowledgment or negative acknowledgment (hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement/negative acknowledgment, HARQ-ACK/NACK), which is used to reply to the transmission of downlink data. For example, if the terminal device correctly receives and demodulates the downlink data sent by the network device, the terminal device feeds back ACK information to the network device through UCI, otherwise it feeds back NACK information.
(3)信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI),用于反映信道属性。例如,CSI可包括信道质量指示(channel quality indication,CQI)、预编码矩阵指示(precoding matrix indicator,PMI)、秩指示(rank,RI)、层指示(layer indicator,LI)、CSI参考信号资源指示(CSI-RS resource indicator,CRI)、同步信号和物理广播信道块资源指示(synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator,SSBRI),层1参考信号接收功率(Layer 1Reference Signal Received Power,L1-RSRP)中的至少一种。(3) Channel state information (CSI), which is used to reflect channel properties. For example, CSI may include a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indicator (RI), a layer indicator (LI), a CSI reference signal resource indicator (CSI-RS resource indicator, CRI), synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator (synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block resource indicator, SSBRI), Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (Layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power, L1-RSRP) at least one of them.
根据PUCCH占用的符号长度以及UCI占用的比特(bit)数,第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)协议定义了5种PUCCH格式,分别为PUCCH格式(format)0、PUCCH格式1、PUCCH格式2、PUCCH格式3以及PUCCH格式4。其中,PUCCH格式0以及PUCCH格式2为短格式的PUCCH,PUCCH格式1、PUCCH格式3以及PUCCH格式4为长格式的PUCCH。其中,短格式的PUCCH占用1~2个符号,可以承载1~2bit的信息,长格式的PUCCH占用4~14个符号,可承载大于2bit的信息。PUCCH格式0~4均支持频域跳频,以获得频域分集增益。According to the symbol length occupied by PUCCH and the number of bits occupied by UCI, the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) protocol defines five PUCCH formats, which are PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 1. , PUCCH format 2, PUCCH format 3, and PUCCH format 4. Among them, PUCCH format 0 and PUCCH format 2 are PUCCH in short format, and PUCCH format 1, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are PUCCH in long format. The PUCCH in the short format occupies 1 to 2 symbols and can carry information of 1 to 2 bits, and the PUCCH in the long format occupies 4 to 14 symbols and can carry information larger than 2 bits. PUCCH formats 0 to 4 all support frequency domain frequency hopping to obtain frequency domain diversity gain.
另外,PUCCH格式0、PUCCH格式1和PUCCH格式4支持码分复用,PUCCH格式2和PUCCH格式3不支持码分复用(可以理解为PUCCH格式2和PUCCH格式3支持一倍的码分复用)。其中,PUCCH格式0采用循环移位来实现码分复用,可用的循环移位为0~11;PUCCH格式1采用循环移位和时域正交序列来实现码分复用,可用的循环移位为0~11,可用的时域正交序列为0~6,码分复用倍数等于循环移位可用个数与时域正交序列可用个数的乘积;PUCCH格式4采用时域正交序列来实现码分复用,可用的时域正交序列为0~3。In addition, PUCCH format 0, PUCCH format 1 and PUCCH format 4 support code division multiplexing, while PUCCH format 2 and PUCCH format 3 do not support code division multiplexing (it can be understood that PUCCH format 2 and PUCCH format 3 support double the code division multiplexing use). Among them, PUCCH format 0 uses cyclic shift to realize code division multiplexing, and the available cyclic shifts are 0 to 11; PUCCH format 1 uses cyclic shift and time-domain orthogonal sequence to realize code division multiplexing, and the available cyclic shifts are The bits are 0 to 11, the available time domain orthogonal sequences are 0 to 6, and the code division multiplexing multiple is equal to the product of the available number of cyclic shifts and the available number of time domain orthogonal sequences; PUCCH format 4 uses time domain orthogonality Sequence to realize code division multiplexing, the available time domain orthogonal sequence is 0~3.
PUCCH又可以分为公共的(common)PUCCH和专用的PUCCH。例如,对于一个终端设备而言,公共的PUCCH配置于专用的PUCCH之前,公共的PUCCH主要用来在初始带宽部分(band width part,BWP)中传输HARQ-ACK/NACK信息。在网络设备与终端设备之间建立RRC之前,终端设备无法获取专用的PUCCH配置,所以只能使用配置在初始BWP内的PUCCH配置,一旦网络设备与终端设备之间的RRC建立完成,终端设备有了自己专用的PUCCH,则使用专用的PUCCH与网络设备进行通信。3GPP协议定义了16种公共的PUCCH资源配置,每种公共的PUCCH资源配置中可包括索引(index)、PUCCH的格式、第一个符号位置(first symbol)、符号长度(number of symbols)、RB的偏移(RB offset)以及初始循环移位集合(set of initial cyclic shift indexes)。该16种公共的PUCCH资源配置如表1所示。PUCCH can be further divided into common PUCCH and dedicated PUCCH. For example, for a terminal device, the common PUCCH is configured before the dedicated PUCCH, and the common PUCCH is mainly used to transmit HARQ-ACK/NACK information in the initial bandwidth part (band width part, BWP). Before RRC is established between the network device and the terminal device, the terminal device cannot obtain the dedicated PUCCH configuration, so it can only use the PUCCH configuration configured in the initial BWP. Once the RRC between the network device and the terminal device is established, the terminal device has If the dedicated PUCCH is selected, the dedicated PUCCH is used to communicate with the network device. The 3GPP protocol defines 16 common PUCCH resource configurations. Each common PUCCH resource configuration can include an index (index), PUCCH format, first symbol position (first symbol), symbol length (number of symbols), RB The offset (RB offset) and the initial cyclic shift set (set of initial cyclic shift indexes). The 16 common PUCCH resource configurations are shown in Table 1.
表1:16种公共的PUCCH资源配置Table 1: 16 common PUCCH resource configurations
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000002
从表1中可以看出,公共的PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式0或PUCCH格式1。在公共的PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1时,初始循环移位集合为{0,3,6,9}的子集,循环移位的数量可以为2(如{0,6}),也可以为4(如{0,3,6,9})。It can be seen from Table 1 that the format of the common PUCCH is PUCCH format 0 or PUCCH format 1. When the common PUCCH format is PUCCH format 1, the initial cyclic shift set is a subset of {0, 3, 6, 9}, and the number of cyclic shifts can be 2 (eg {0, 6}), or is 4 (eg {0,3,6,9}).
示例的,公共的PUCCH的RB的位置索引可通过公式(1)确定:Exemplarily, the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH can be determined by formula (1):
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000003
其中,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000004
表示向下取整运算,r PUCCH可表示公共的PUCCH的RB的位置索引,n CCE,0可表示第一个控制信道单元(control-channel element,CCE)的索引,N CCE可表示控制资源集(coreset)内CCE的数量,Δ PRI可表示下行控制信息(downlink control channel,DCI)给出的PUCCH资源指示域的值。
in,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000004
Represents a round-down operation, r PUCCH may represent the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH, n CCE, 0 may represent the index of the first control-channel element (CCE), and N CCE may represent the control resource set The number of CCEs in (coreset), Δ PRI may represent the value of the PUCCH resource indication field given by downlink control channel (DCI).
公共的PUCCH可通过频域跳频进行传输,以获得频域分集增益。例如,当公共的PUCCH的RB的位置索引小于或等于7时,也即是
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000005
时,第一跳(first hop)PUCCH的RB的位置索引可以为
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000006
第二跳(second hop)PUCCH的RB的位置索引可以为
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000007
当公共的PUCCH的RB的位置索引大于或等于8时,也即是
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000008
时,第一跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引可以为
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000009
第二跳(second hop)PUCCH的RB的位置索引可以为
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000010
其中,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000011
表示RB偏移,N CS表示循环移位的数量,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000012
表示BWP中包括的RB的数量。例如,控制资源集内的CCE的数量为8、RB偏移为0以及循环移位的数量为2时,第一跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引和第二跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引可以如表2所示。再例如,控制资源集内的CCE的数量为8、RB偏移为0以及循环移位的数量为4时,第一跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引和第二跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引可以如表3所示。
The common PUCCH can be transmitted by frequency-domain frequency hopping to obtain frequency-domain diversity gain. For example, when the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH is less than or equal to 7, that is,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000005
When , the position index of the RB of the first hop (first hop) PUCCH can be
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000006
The location index of the RB of the second hop (second hop) PUCCH may be
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000007
When the position index of the RB of the common PUCCH is greater than or equal to 8, that is,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000008
, the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH can be
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000009
The location index of the RB of the second hop (second hop) PUCCH may be
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000010
in,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000011
represents the RB offset, N CS represents the number of cyclic shifts,
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000012
Indicates the number of RBs included in the BWP. For example, when the number of CCEs in the control resource set is 8, the RB offset is 0, and the number of cyclic shifts is 2, the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH and the position index of the RB of the second hop PUCCH can be as shown in the table 2 shown. For another example, when the number of CCEs in the control resource set is 8, the RB offset is 0, and the number of cyclic shifts is 4, the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH and the position index of the RB of the second hop PUCCH can be as follows: shown in Table 3.
表2:N CS=2时,第一跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引和第二跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引 Table 2: When N CS =2, the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH and the position index of the RB of the second hop PUCCH
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000014
表3:N CS=4时,第一跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引和第二跳PUCCH的RB的位置索引 Table 3: When N CS =4, the position index of the RB of the first hop PUCCH and the position index of the RB of the second hop PUCCH
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2020107958-appb-000015
从表2可以看出,公共的PUCCH在频域上占用的RB的位置索引可以为0和47,或者为1和46,或者为2和45,或者为3和44,即公共的PUCCH在频域上占用的RB的数量为8个RB。从表3可以看出,公共的PUCCH在频域上占用的RB的位置索引可以为0和47,或者为1和46,即公共的PUCCH在频域上占用的RB的数量为4个RB。也就是说,目前协议中公共的PUCCH在频域上占用的RB的数量为4个RB或8个RB。It can be seen from Table 2 that the position index of the RB occupied by the common PUCCH in the frequency domain can be 0 and 47, or 1 and 46, or 2 and 45, or 3 and 44, that is, the common PUCCH is in the frequency domain. The number of RBs occupied on the domain is 8 RBs. It can be seen from Table 3 that the position indices of the RBs occupied by the common PUCCH in the frequency domain may be 0 and 47, or 1 and 46, that is, the number of RBs occupied by the common PUCCH in the frequency domain is 4 RBs. That is to say, the number of RBs occupied by the public PUCCH in the current protocol in the frequency domain is 4 RBs or 8 RBs.
当公共的PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,专用的PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1时,尽管公共的PUCCH的格式与专用的PUCCH的格式一样,但网络设备仍然需要以RB为单位、小区级独立配置公共的PUCCH资源和专用的PUCCH资源,即公共的PUCCH资源和专用的PUCCH的资源在一个时隙内的频域上频分。且当公共的PUCCH(或专用的PUCCH)使用频域跳频进行传输时,网络设备需为公共的PUCCH(或专用的PUCCH)配置偶数个RB。以网络设备为终端设备1配置公共的PUCCH(格式1),为终端设备2配置专用的PUCCH(格式1)为例,网络设备可以将初始BWP内的2个RB配置给公共的PUCCH,以使得终端设备1可基于该公共的PUCCH与网络设备建立RRC连接;网络设备可以将全带中除了初始BWP之外的2个RB配置给专用的PUCCH,以使得终端设备 2可基于该专用的PUCCH与网络设备进行数据传输;网络设备还可以将初始BWP内空闲的2个RB配置给专用的PUCCH,以提高资源利用率,如图3A所示。如果初始BWP配置为全带,则网络设备可将全带中的2个RB配置给公共的PUCCH,2个RB配置给专用的PUCCH,如图3B所示。可以理解的是,图3A和图3B仅为PUCCH资源配置的一种示例,本申请对此并不限定。When the format of the public PUCCH is PUCCH format 1 and the format of the dedicated PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, although the format of the public PUCCH is the same as the format of the dedicated PUCCH, the network equipment still needs to be independently configured in RB units and at the cell level. The common PUCCH resource and the dedicated PUCCH resource, that is, the common PUCCH resource and the dedicated PUCCH resource, are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within a time slot. And when the public PUCCH (or the dedicated PUCCH) is transmitted using frequency domain frequency hopping, the network device needs to configure an even number of RBs for the public PUCCH (or the dedicated PUCCH). Taking the network device configuring a public PUCCH (format 1) for terminal device 1 and configuring a dedicated PUCCH (format 1) for terminal device 2 as an example, the network device can configure two RBs in the initial BWP to the public PUCCH, so that The terminal device 1 can establish an RRC connection with the network device based on the public PUCCH; the network device can configure the 2 RBs in the full band except the initial BWP to the dedicated PUCCH, so that the terminal device 2 can communicate with the network device based on the dedicated PUCCH. The network device performs data transmission; the network device may also configure the two idle RBs in the initial BWP to a dedicated PUCCH to improve resource utilization, as shown in FIG. 3A . If the initial BWP configuration is full-band, the network device may configure 2 RBs in the full-band to the public PUCCH and 2 RBs to the dedicated PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 3B . It can be understood that FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are only an example of PUCCH resource configuration, which is not limited in the present application.
由于公共的PUCCH资源和专用的PUCCH资源是小区级配置的,公共的PUCCH资源和专用的PUCCH的资源在一个时隙内的频域上频分。因此,在一个时隙内,即使公共的PUCCH资源(或专用的PUCCH资源)用不完,PUSCH也无法使用公共的PUCCH的剩余资源(或专用的PUCCH的剩余资源),这样将导致资源浪费,降低上行数据信道容量。Since the common PUCCH resources and the dedicated PUCCH resources are configured at the cell level, the common PUCCH resources and the dedicated PUCCH resources are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within a time slot. Therefore, in a time slot, even if the public PUCCH resources (or the dedicated PUCCH resources) are not used up, the PUSCH cannot use the remaining resources of the public PUCCH (or the remaining resources of the dedicated PUCCH), which will lead to waste of resources. Reduce upstream data channel capacity.
当专用的PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4时,尽管PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4从协议功能上看基本相同,但网络设备也需要以RB为单位、小区级独立配置PUCCH格式3的资源和PUCCH格式4的资源,即PUCCH格式3的资源和PUCCH格式4的资源在一个时隙内的频域上频分。且当PUCCH格式3(或PUCCH格式4)使用频域跳频进行传输时,网络设备需为PUCCH格式3(或PUCCH格式4)配置偶数个RB。以网络设备为终端设备1配置PUCCH格式3,为终端设备2配置PUCCH格式4为例,网络设备可以将全带中除了初始BWP之外的2个RB配置给PUCCH格式3,以使得终端设备1可基于该PUCCH格式3与网络设备进行数据传输;网络设备可以将全带中除了初始BWP之外的2个RB配置给PUCCH格式4,以使得终端设备2可基于该PUCCH格式4与网络设备进行数据传输,如图4A所示。如果初始BWP配置为全带,则网络设备可将全带中的2个RB配置给PUCCH格式3,2个RB配置给PUCCH格式4,如图4B所示。可以理解的是,图4A和图4B仅为PUCCH资源配置的一种示例,本申请对此并不限定。When the dedicated PUCCH formats are PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4, although PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are basically the same in terms of protocol functions, the network device also needs to independently configure PUCCH format 3 in RB units and at the cell level. The resources and the resources of the PUCCH format 4, that is, the resources of the PUCCH format 3 and the resources of the PUCCH format 4 are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within one time slot. And when PUCCH format 3 (or PUCCH format 4) uses frequency-domain frequency hopping for transmission, the network device needs to configure an even number of RBs for PUCCH format 3 (or PUCCH format 4). Taking the network device configuring PUCCH format 3 for terminal device 1 and configuring PUCCH format 4 for terminal device 2 as an example, the network device can configure the 2 RBs in the full band except the initial BWP to PUCCH format 3, so that terminal device 1 Data transmission can be performed with the network device based on the PUCCH format 3; the network device can configure the 2 RBs in the full band except the initial BWP to the PUCCH format 4, so that the terminal device 2 can perform data transmission with the network device based on the PUCCH format 4. Data transfer, as shown in Figure 4A. If the initial BWP configuration is full-band, the network device may configure 2 RBs in the full-band to PUCCH format 3 and 2 RBs to PUCCH format 4, as shown in FIG. 4B . It can be understood that FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are only an example of PUCCH resource configuration, which is not limited in the present application.
同理的,由于PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4是小区级配置的,PUCCH格式3和PUCCH格式4在一个时隙内的频域上频分。因此,在一个时隙内,即使PUCCH格式3的资源(或PUCCH格式4的资源)用不完,PUSCH也无法使用PUCCH格式3的剩余资源(或PUCCH格式4的剩余资源),这样将导致资源浪费,降低上行数据信道容量。Similarly, since PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are configured at the cell level, PUCCH format 3 and PUCCH format 4 are frequency-divided in the frequency domain within one time slot. Therefore, in a time slot, even if the resources of PUCCH format 3 (or the resources of PUCCH format 4) are not used up, the PUSCH cannot use the remaining resources of PUCCH format 3 (or the remaining resources of PUCCH format 4), which will result in resource waste, reducing the capacity of the uplink data channel.
鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,该方法中,网络设备分别为第一终端设备配置第一RB中的第一资源、为第二终端设备配置第二RB中的第二资源,该第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH。由于不同的PUCCH可复用在一个RB上,避免了第一PUCCH(或第二PUCCH)的剩余资源的浪费,可减少PUCCH在一个时隙内占用的RB的数量,从而能够将更多的时频资源留给PUSCH使用,可提高资源利用率,增加上行数据信道容量。In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, in which a network device configures a first resource in a first RB for a first terminal device, and configures a second resource in a second RB for a second terminal device, respectively, The first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH. Since different PUCCHs can be multiplexed on one RB, the waste of the remaining resources of the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH) can be avoided, and the number of RBs occupied by the PUCCH in one time slot can be reduced, so that more time slots can be used. The frequency resources are reserved for PUSCH use, which can improve resource utilization and increase uplink data channel capacity.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中“多个”是指两个或两个以上,鉴于此,本申请实施例中也可以将“多个”理解为“至少两个”。“至少一个”,可理解为一个或多个,例如理解为一个、两个或更多个。例如,包括至少一个,是指包括一个、两个或更多个,而且不限制包括的是哪几个,例如,包括A、B和C中的至少一个,那么包括的可以是A、B、C、A和B、A和C、B和C、或A和B和C。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,字符“/”,如无特殊说明,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, "plurality" refers to two or more than two. In view of this, "plurality" may also be understood as "at least two" in the embodiments of the present application. "At least one" can be understood as one or more, such as one, two or more. For example, including at least one refers to including one, two or more, and does not limit which ones are included. For example, including at least one of A, B, and C, then including A, B, C, A and B, A and C, B and C, or A and B and C. "And/or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/", unless otherwise specified, generally indicates that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
除非有相反的说明,本申请实施例提及“第一”、“第二”等序数词用于对多个对象进 行区分,不用于限定多个对象的顺序、时序、优先级或者重要程度。Unless stated to the contrary, the ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application are used to distinguish multiple objects, and are not used to limit the order, sequence, priority or importance of multiple objects.
另外,在本申请实施例中,“示例的”一词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean serving as an example, illustration or illustration. Any embodiments or designs described in the embodiments of the present application as "exemplary" should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the word example is intended to present a concept in a concrete way.
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图,该方法可以应用于图2所示的通信系统100中。本申请实施例中的网络设备可以为图2所示的网络设备101,第一终端设备可以为图2所示的终端设备102,第二终端设备可以为图2所示的终端设备103。可以理解的是,本申请实施例中,由网络设备执行的步骤也可以具体由网络设备的一个模块或部件执行,如可以由该网络设备中的芯片或芯片系统执行;由终端设备执行的步骤也可以具体由终端设备的一个模块或部件执行,如可以由该终端设备中的芯片或芯片系统执行。如图5所示,该方法可以包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 2 . The network device in this embodiment of the present application may be the network device 101 shown in FIG. 2 , the first terminal device may be the terminal device 102 shown in FIG. 2 , and the second terminal device may be the terminal device 103 shown in FIG. 2 . It can be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the steps performed by the network device may also be specifically performed by a module or component of the network device, for example, may be performed by a chip or a chip system in the network device; the steps performed by the terminal device It can also be specifically executed by a module or component of the terminal device, for example, it can be executed by a chip or a chip system in the terminal device. As shown in Figure 5, the method may include:
S501:网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一信息。相应的,第一终端设备接收第一信息。S501: The network device sends first information to the first terminal device. Correspondingly, the first terminal device receives the first information.
其中,第一信息可以用于指示第一RB中的第一资源,该第一资源可以用于承载第一PUCCH。The first information may be used to indicate the first resource in the first RB, and the first resource may be used to carry the first PUCCH.
作为一个示例,第一PUCCH可以为公共的PUCCH,且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。例如,网络设备可以广播第一信息,该第一信息用于指示第一RB中的第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH;第一终端设备可以接收网络设备广播的第一信息,从而能第一终端设备可基于第一资源与网络设备建立RRC连接。例如,第一信息可以是系统信息块(system information block,SIB)。As an example, the first PUCCH may be a common PUCCH, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1. For example, the network device may broadcast first information, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH; the first terminal device may receive the first information broadcast by the network device, Therefore, the first terminal device can establish an RRC connection with the network device based on the first resource. For example, the first information may be a system information block (SIB).
作为另一个示例,第一PUCCH为可以专用的PUCCH,且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3。例如,网络设备可通过与第一终端设备之间的RRC连接向第一终端设备发送第一信息,该第一信息用于指示第一RB中的第一资源,第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH;第一终端设备可以接收来自网络设备的第一信息,从而使得第一终端设备可基于第一资源与网络设备进行数据传输。例如,第一信息可以是RRC信令,或者是DCI信令,或者是MAC信令等。As another example, the first PUCCH is a PUCCH that can be dedicated, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3. For example, the network device may send first information to the first terminal device through an RRC connection with the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first RB, and the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH; the first terminal device can receive the first information from the network device, so that the first terminal device can perform data transmission with the network device based on the first resource. For example, the first information may be RRC signaling, or DCI signaling, or MAC signaling, or the like.
S502:网络设备向第二终端设备发送第二信息。相应的,第二终端设备接收第二信息。S502: The network device sends the second information to the second terminal device. Correspondingly, the second terminal device receives the second information.
其中,第二信息可以用于指示第一RB中的第二资源,该第二资源可以用于承载第二PUCCH。The second information may be used to indicate a second resource in the first RB, and the second resource may be used to carry the second PUCCH.
作为一个示例,第二PUCCH可以为专用的PUCCH,且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。例如,网络设备可通过与第二终端设备之间的RRC连接向第二终端设备发送第二信息,该第二信息用于指示第一RB中的第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH;第二终端设备可以接收来自网络设备的第二信息,从而使得第二终端设备可基于第二资源与网络设备进行数据传输。例如,第二信息可以是RRC信令,或者是DCI信令,或者是MAC信令等。As an example, the second PUCCH may be a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1. For example, the network device may send second information to the second terminal device through an RRC connection with the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH; the second terminal device can receive the second information from the network device, so that the second terminal device can perform data transmission with the network device based on the second resource. For example, the second information may be RRC signaling, or DCI signaling, or MAC signaling, or the like.
作为另一个示例,第二PUCCH为可以专用的PUCCH,且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。例如,网络设备可通过与第二终端设备之间的RRC连接向第二终端设备发送第二信息,该第二信息用于指示第一RB中的第二资源,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH;第二终端设备可以接收来自网络设备的第二信息,从而使得第二终端设备可基于第二资源与网络设备进行数据传输。例如,第二信息可以是RRC信令,或者是DCI信令,或者是MAC信令等。As another example, the second PUCCH is a PUCCH that can be dedicated, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4. For example, the network device may send second information to the second terminal device through an RRC connection with the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first RB, and the second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH; the second terminal device can receive the second information from the network device, so that the second terminal device can perform data transmission with the network device based on the second resource. For example, the second information may be RRC signaling, or DCI signaling, or MAC signaling, or the like.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与第二PUCCH对应的业务类型可以不同。例如,第一PUCCH对应的业务类型为接入业务,第二PUCCH对应的业务为数据传输业务。也即是,第一PUCCH可以为公共的PUCCH,第二PUCCH可以为专用的PUCCH。可选的,第一PUCCH的格式可以为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH的格式可以为PUCCH格式2。采用这种方式,网络设备可以将不同业务类型的PUCCH格式复用到一个RB中,在保证PUCCH资源不受限的情况下,可以提高公共的PUCCH(或专用的PUCCH格式)的剩余资源的利用率,使得更多的时频资源可以分配给PUSCH,从而提高数据传输率。In a possible implementation manner, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH may be different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH. For example, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is an access service, and the service corresponding to the second PUCCH is a data transmission service. That is, the first PUCCH may be a public PUCCH, and the second PUCCH may be a dedicated PUCCH. Optionally, the format of the first PUCCH may be PUCCH format 1, and the format of the second PUCCH may be PUCCH format 2. In this way, the network device can multiplex PUCCH formats of different service types into one RB, and can improve the utilization of the remaining resources of the common PUCCH (or dedicated PUCCH format) under the condition that the PUCCH resources are not limited. rate, so that more time-frequency resources can be allocated to the PUSCH, thereby improving the data transmission rate.
示例的,当第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1时,第一RB中可包括第一码分序列,第一资源可以为第一码分序列中的第一子序列,第二资源可以为第一码分序列中除了第一子序列之外的子序列。例如,第一码分序列可以为第一时域-正交覆盖码(time domain-orthogonal cover code,TD-OCC)与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,第一TD-OCC可以为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,第一循环移位可以为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素。例如,第二码分序列可以为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,第二TD-OCC可以为0,第二循环移位可以为{0,3,6,9}中的任一元素。For example, when the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the first RB may include In a code division sequence, the first resource may be a first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the second resource may be a subsequence other than the first subsequence in the first code division sequence. For example, the first code division sequence may be a code division sequence formed by a first time domain-orthogonal cover code (TD-OCC) and a first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC may be { Any element in 0,1,2,3,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift can be {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, 11} any of the elements. For example, the second code division sequence may be a code division sequence formed by the second TD-OCC and the second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC may be 0, and the second cyclic shift may be {0, 3, 6, 9 any element in }.
举例而言,如果第一资源为第二TD-OCC为0、第二循环位移为0和6构成的第一子序列(即第一资源包括TD-OCC为0、循环移位为0构成的子序列,以及TD-OCC为0、循环移位为6构成的子序列),则第二资源可以为TD-OCC为0、循环位移为{1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列,TD-OCC为1、循环位移为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列,TD-OCC为2、循环位移为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列,TD-OCC为3、循环位移为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列,TD-OCC为4、循环位移为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列,TD-OCC为5、循环位移为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列,或者TD-OCC为6、环位移为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素构成的子序列中的至少一个。For example, if the first resource is a first subsequence composed of a second TD-OCC of 0 and a second cyclic shift of 0 and 6 (that is, the first resource includes a first subsequence composed of a TD-OCC of 0 and a cyclic shift of 0) subsequence, and a subsequence composed of TD-OCC of 0 and cyclic shift of 6), the second resource can be TD-OCC of 0 and cyclic shift of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 ,9,10,11} The subsequence composed of any element, TD-OCC is 1, cyclic displacement is {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 The subsequence composed of any element in }, TD-OCC is 2, and the cyclic displacement is any element in {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} The formed subsequence, the TD-OCC is 3, the cyclic displacement is the subsequence formed by any element in {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}, TD -OCC is 4, cyclic displacement is a subsequence composed of any element in {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}, TD-OCC is 5, cyclic The displacement is a subsequence composed of any element in {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}, or the TD-OCC is 6 and the ring displacement is {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11} at least one of the subsequences formed by any element.
示例的,第一RB的数量可以为N,该N为大于0且小于9的整数。由于公共的PUCCH最多可占用一个时隙的8个RB,因此专用的PUCCH可使用该8个RB中的至少一个RB中未被公共的PUCCH占用的时频资源,从而减少专用的PUCCH的开销。Exemplarily, the number of the first RBs may be N, where N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9. Since the common PUCCH can occupy at most 8 RBs in a time slot, the dedicated PUCCH can use time-frequency resources not occupied by the common PUCCH in at least one of the 8 RBs, thereby reducing the overhead of the dedicated PUCCH.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一PUCCH的格式与第二PUCCH的格式可以不同。例如,第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。采用这种方式,网络设备可以将不同的PUCCH格式复用到一个RB中,在保证PUCCH资源不受限的情况下,可以提高PUCCH格式3(或PUCCH格式4)的剩余资源的利用率,使得更多的时频资源可以分配给PUSCH,从而提高数据传输率。In another possible implementation manner, the format of the first PUCCH and the format of the second PUCCH may be different. For example, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4. In this way, the network device can multiplex different PUCCH formats into one RB. Under the condition that the PUCCH resources are not limited, the utilization rate of the remaining resources of PUCCH format 3 (or PUCCH format 4) can be improved, so that More time-frequency resources can be allocated to the PUSCH, thereby increasing the data transmission rate.
示例的,当第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4时,第一资源和第二资源可以位于同一个RB中,且第一资源和第二资源在时域上可以错开。Exemplarily, when the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3 and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4, the first resource and the second resource may be located in the same RB, and the first resource and the second resource are in the time domain can be staggered.
举例而言,如图6A所示,在使用频域跳频方式进行传输时,网络设备可为第一终端设备在低频段配置一个RB用于承载第一PUCCH,在高频段配置一个RB用于承载第一 PUCCH。同理的,网络设备可为第二终端设备在低频段配置一个RB用于承载第二PUCCH,在高频段配置一个RB用于承载第二PUCCH。从图6A可以看出,一方面第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH皆不能完全占用整个RB,存在剩余资源,造成资源浪费;另一方面,网络设备需要为第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)配置偶数个RB用于承载第一PUCCH(或第二PUCCH),适应性差。For example, as shown in FIG. 6A , when the frequency domain frequency hopping method is used for transmission, the network device can configure one RB in the low frequency band for the first terminal device to carry the first PUCCH, and configure one RB in the high frequency band for the first PUCCH Bearing the first PUCCH. Similarly, the network device may configure one RB in the low frequency band for the second terminal device to carry the second PUCCH, and configure one RB in the high frequency band to carry the second PUCCH. As can be seen from FIG. 6A , on the one hand, neither the first PUCCH nor the second PUCCH can completely occupy the entire RB, and there are remaining resources, resulting in a waste of resources; on the other hand, the network device needs to be the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) An even number of RBs are configured to carry the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH), which has poor adaptability.
在上述步骤S501和步骤S502中,网络设备可以将同一个中RB第一资源和第二资源分别配置给第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH,以使得第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH可以复用同一个RB的时频资源,从而提高资源利用率。例如,网络设备可将低频段的第一RB中的前半个时隙配置给第二PUCCH,将该低频段的第一RB中的后半个时隙配置给第一PUCCH;网络设备可将高频段的第一RB中的前半个时隙配置给第一PUCCH,将该高频段的第一RB中的后半个时隙配置给第二PUCCH,如图6B所示。再例如,网络设备可将低频段的第一RB中的前半个时隙配置给第一PUCCH,将该低频段的第一RB中的后半个时隙配置给第二PUCCH;网络设备可将高频段的第一RB中的前半个时隙配置给第二PUCCH,将该高频段的第一RB中的后半个时隙配置给第一PUCCH,如图6B所示。In the above steps S501 and S502, the network device may configure the first resource and the second resource of the same middle RB to the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH respectively, so that the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH can multiplex the same RB time-frequency resources, thereby improving resource utilization. For example, the network device may configure the first half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the second PUCCH, and configure the second half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the first PUCCH; The first half time slot in the first RB of the frequency band is allocated to the first PUCCH, and the second half time slot in the first RB of the high frequency band is allocated to the second PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 6B . For another example, the network device may configure the first half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the first PUCCH, and configure the second half time slot in the first RB of the low frequency band to the second PUCCH; The first half time slot in the first RB of the high frequency band is allocated to the second PUCCH, and the second half time slot of the first RB of the high frequency band is allocated to the first PUCCH, as shown in FIG. 6B .
示例的,当第一资源可以用于第一PUCCH第一跳的资源时,第二资源可以用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源,或者为第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。或者,当第一资源可以用于第一PUCCH第二跳的资源时,第二资源可以用于第二PUCCH第一跳的资源,或者可以用于第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。本申请对此并不限定。Exemplarily, when the first resource can be used for the resource of the first hop of the first PUCCH, the second resource can be used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH, or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH. Alternatively, when the first resource may be used for the resource of the first PUCCH second hop, the second resource may be used for the resource of the second PUCCH first hop, or may be used for the second PUCCH second hop resource. This application is not limited to this.
可选的,第一PUCCH可以占用奇数个RB或偶数个RB。例如,网络设备可按照图1或图6A所示的方式为第一PUCCH配置偶数个RB。再例如,网络设备可为第一PUCCH配置5个RB,该5个RB中的4个RB可按照图1或图6A所示的方式单独配置给第一PUCCH,该5个RB中剩余的1个RB可按照图6B或图6C所示的方式配置给第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH。也即是,第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH可以共享剩余的1个RB。Optionally, the first PUCCH may occupy an odd number of RBs or an even number of RBs. For example, the network device may configure an even number of RBs for the first PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A . For another example, the network device may configure 5 RBs for the first PUCCH, 4 RBs among the 5 RBs may be individually configured for the first PUCCH according to the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A , and the remaining 1 RBs among the 5 RBs The RBs may be allocated to the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 6B or FIG. 6C . That is, the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH may share the remaining 1 RB.
同理的,第二PUCCH也可以占有奇数个RB或偶数个RB。例如,网络设备可按照图1或图6A所示的方式为第二PUCCH配置偶数个RB。再例如,网络设备可为第二PUCCH配置3个RB,该3个RB中的2个RB可按照图1或图6A所示的方式单独配置给第二PUCCH,该3个RB中剩余的1个RB可按照图6B或图6C所示的方式配置给第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH。也即是,第一PUCCH和第二PUCCH可以共享剩余的1个RB。Similarly, the second PUCCH may also occupy an odd number of RBs or an even number of RBs. For example, the network device may configure an even number of RBs for the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A . For another example, the network device may configure 3 RBs for the second PUCCH, 2 RBs in the 3 RBs may be individually configured for the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 6A , and the remaining 1 RBs in the 3 RBs The RBs may be allocated to the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH in the manner shown in FIG. 6B or FIG. 6C . That is, the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH may share the remaining 1 RB.
S503:第一终端设备向网络设备发送第一PUCCH。相应的,网络设备接收第一PUCCH。S503: The first terminal device sends the first PUCCH to the network device. Correspondingly, the network device receives the first PUCCH.
例如,第一终端设备可通过第一RB中的第一资源向网络设备发送第一PUCCH。相应的,网络设备可通过检测第一RB中的第一资源接收来自第一终端设备的第一PUCCH。For example, the first terminal device may send the first PUCCH to the network device through the first resource in the first RB. Correspondingly, the network device may receive the first PUCCH from the first terminal device by detecting the first resource in the first RB.
作为一个示例,第一PUCCH可以为公共的PUCCH,且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。当第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH时,该第一PUCCH可用于第一终端设备与网络设备建立RRC连接。As an example, the first PUCCH may be a common PUCCH, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1. When the first PUCCH is a common PUCCH, the first PUCCH can be used for establishing an RRC connection between the first terminal device and the network device.
作为另一个示例,第一PUCCH为可以专用的PUCCH,且第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3。当第一PUCCH为专用的PUCCH时,该第一PUCCH可用于第一终端设备与网络设备进行数据传输。As another example, the first PUCCH is a PUCCH that can be dedicated, and the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3. When the first PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, the first PUCCH can be used for data transmission between the first terminal device and the network device.
S504:第二终端设备向网络设备发送第二PUCCH。相应的,网络设备接收第二PUCCH。S504: The second terminal device sends the second PUCCH to the network device. Correspondingly, the network device receives the second PUCCH.
例如,第二终端设备可通过第一RB中的第二资源向网络设备发送第二PUCCH。相应的,网络设备可通过检测第一RB中的第二资源接收来自第二终端设备的第二PUCCH。For example, the second terminal device may send the second PUCCH to the network device through the second resource in the first RB. Correspondingly, the network device may receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device by detecting the second resource in the first RB.
作为一个示例,第二PUCCH可以为专用的PUCCH。例如,第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。再例如,第二PUCCH的格式可以为PUCCH格式4。该第二PUCCH可用于第二终端设备与网络设备进行数据传输。As an example, the second PUCCH may be a dedicated PUCCH. For example, the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1. For another example, the format of the second PUCCH may be PUCCH format 4. The second PUCCH can be used for data transmission between the second terminal device and the network device.
需要说明的是,图5所示的步骤S501至步骤S504的执行顺序仅为一种示例,本申请实施例对此并不限定。例如,网络设备可以先向第一终端设备发送第一信息,再向第二终端设备发送第二信息;或者,网络设备也可以先向第二终端设备发送第二信息,再向第一终端设备发送第一信息;或者,网络设备还可以同时向第一终端设备发送第一信息,向第二终端设备发送第二信息。再例如,网络设备可以先接收来自第一终端设备的第一PUCCH,再接收来自第二终端设备的第二PUCCH;或者,网络设备可以先接收来自第二终端设备的第二PUCCH,再接收来自第一终端设备的第一PUCCH;或者,网络设备还可以同时接收来自第一终端设备的第一PUCCH和第二终端设备的第二PUCCH。It should be noted that, the execution sequence of step S501 to step S504 shown in FIG. 5 is only an example, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, the network device can first send the first information to the first terminal device, and then send the second information to the second terminal device; or, the network device can also send the second information to the second terminal device first, and then send the second information to the first terminal device. Send the first information; or, the network device may also send the first information to the first terminal device and send the second information to the second terminal device at the same time. For another example, the network device may first receive the first PUCCH from the first terminal device, and then receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device; or, the network device may first receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device, and then receive the second PUCCH from the second terminal device. The first PUCCH of the first terminal device; or, the network device may also receive the first PUCCH of the first terminal device and the second PUCCH of the second terminal device at the same time.
本申请的上述实施例中,网络设备为第一终端设备配置第一RB中的第一资源、为第二终端设备配置第二RB中的第二资源,第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH,第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH。这就意味着,不同的PUCCH可复用在同一个RB上,可以避免因将整个RB分配给第一PUCCH(或第二PUCCH)而导致第一PUCCH(或第二PUCCH)的剩余资源浪费的问题,从而可以提高资源利用率。由于不同的PUCCH可以复用在一个RB上,减少PUCCH在一个时隙内占用的RB的数量,因此能够将一个时隙内的更多的时频资源留给PUSCH使用,从而能够增加上行数据信道容量,提高数据传输效率。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, the network device configures the first resource in the first RB for the first terminal device, and configures the second resource in the second RB for the second terminal device, and the first resource is used to carry the first PUCCH, The second resource is used to carry the second PUCCH. This means that different PUCCHs can be multiplexed on the same RB, which can avoid wasting the remaining resources of the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH) due to allocating the entire RB to the first PUCCH (or the second PUCCH). problems, thereby improving resource utilization. Since different PUCCHs can be multiplexed on one RB, the number of RBs occupied by PUCCH in one time slot can be reduced, so more time-frequency resources in one time slot can be reserved for PUSCH, thereby increasing uplink data channels capacity and improve data transmission efficiency.
上述本申请提供的实施例中,分别从网络设备、第一终端设备、第二终端设备、以及三者之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的各功能,网络设备、第一终端设备、第二终端设备可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块,以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。In the above embodiments provided by the present application, the methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are respectively introduced from the perspectives of the network device, the first terminal device, the second terminal device, and the interaction among the three. In order to implement the functions in the methods provided by the above embodiments of the present application, the network device, the first terminal device, and the second terminal device may include hardware structures and/or software modules, and the hardware structures, software modules, or hardware structures plus software modules form to achieve the above functions. Whether one of the above functions is performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
图7示出了一种通信装置700的结构示意图。其中,通信装置700可以是上述图5所示的实施例中的网络设备,能够实现本申请实施例提供的方法中网络设备的功能;通信装置700也可以是能够支持网络设备实现本申请实施例提供的方法中网络设备的功能的装置。通信装置700可以是硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块。通信装置700可以由芯片系统实现。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 700 . The communication apparatus 700 may be the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above, and can implement the functions of the network device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application; the communication apparatus 700 may also be capable of supporting the network device to implement the embodiment of the present application. Means of functioning of a network device in a method are provided. The communication apparatus 700 may be a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. The communication apparatus 700 may be implemented by a chip system. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
通信装置700可以包括处理模块701和收发模块702。其中,处理模块701可以用于指示收发模块702完成收发功能,例如指示收发模块702向第一终端设备发送第一信息,或指示收发模块702向第二终端设备发送第二信息等,和/或用于支持本文所描述的技术的其它过程。收发模块702可以用于执行如图5所示的实施例中的步骤S501~步骤S504,和/或用于支持本文所描述的技术的其它过程。The communication apparatus 700 may include a processing module 701 and a transceiver module 702 . The processing module 701 can be used to instruct the transceiver module 702 to complete the transceiver function, for example, instruct the transceiver module 702 to send the first information to the first terminal device, or instruct the transceiver module 702 to send the second information to the second terminal device, etc., and/or Additional procedures for supporting the techniques described herein. The transceiver module 702 may be used to perform steps S501 to S504 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and/or other processes used to support the techniques described herein.
收发模块702用于通信装置700和其它模块进行通信,其可以是电路、器件、接口、总线、软件模块、收发器或者其它任意可以实现通信的装置。The transceiver module 702 is used for the communication device 700 to communicate with other modules, and it can be a circuit, a device, an interface, a bus, a software module, a transceiver or any other device that can implement communication.
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。Wherein, all relevant contents of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,处理模块又可以称为处理单元、处理器、处理装置、或处理单板等, 收发模块又可以称为通信模块、收发器、收发机、收发单元、或收发电路等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。It should be noted that the processing module can also be called a processing unit, a processor, a processing device, or a processing board, etc., and the transceiver module can also be called a communication module, a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver unit, or a transceiver circuit, etc. The application examples are not limited to this.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit. In the device, it can also exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules.
图8示出了一种通信装置800的结构示意图。其中,通信装置800可以上述图5所示的实施例中的第一终端设备(或第二终端设备),能够实现本申请实施例提供的方法中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)的功能;通信装置800也可以是能够支持第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)实现本申请实施例提供的方法中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)的功能的装置。通信装置800可以是硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块。通信装置800可以由芯片系统实现。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 800 . The communication apparatus 800 may use the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 above to implement the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Function; the communication apparatus 800 may also be an apparatus capable of supporting the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) to implement the function of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the method provided in the embodiment of this application. The communication apparatus 800 may be a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. The communication apparatus 800 may be implemented by a chip system. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
通信装置800可以包括处理模块801和收发模块802。The communication apparatus 800 may include a processing module 801 and a transceiver module 802 .
作为一个示例,当通信装置800可以上述图5所示的实施例中的第一终端设备时,处理模块801可以用于指示收发模块802完成收发功能,例如指示收发模块802接收来自网络设备的第一信息,或者指示收发模块802向网络设备发送第一PUCCH等,和/或用于支持本文所描述的技术的其它过程。收发模块802可以用于执行如图5所示的实施例中的步骤S501和步骤S503,和/或用于支持本文所描述的技术的其它过程。As an example, when the communication apparatus 800 can be the first terminal device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the processing module 801 can be used to instruct the transceiver module 802 to complete the transceiver function, for example, instruct the transceiver module 802 to receive the first terminal device from the network device. A message, or instructs the transceiver module 802 to send the first PUCCH, etc., to the network device, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein. Transceiver module 802 may be used to perform steps S501 and S503 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and/or other processes used to support the techniques described herein.
作为另一个示例,当通信装置800可以上述图5所示的实施例中的第二终端设备时,处理模块801可以用于指示收发模块802完成收发功能,例如指示收发模块802接收来自网络设备的第二信息,或者指示收发模块802向网络设备发送第二PUCCH等,和/或用于支持本文所描述的技术的其它过程。收发模块802可以用于执行如图5所示的实施例中的步骤S502和步骤S504,和/或用于支持本文所描述的技术的其它过程。As another example, when the communication apparatus 800 can be the second terminal device in the above-mentioned embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the processing module 801 can be used to instruct the transceiver module 802 to complete the transceiver function, for example, instruct the transceiver module 802 to receive data from the network device. The second information, or instructs the transceiver module 802 to send a second PUCCH, etc., to the network device, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein. Transceiver module 802 may be used to perform steps S502 and S504 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or other processes for supporting the techniques described herein.
收发模块802用于通信装置800和其它模块进行通信,其可以是电路、器件、接口、总线、软件模块、收发器或者其它任意可以实现通信的装置。The transceiver module 802 is used for the communication device 800 to communicate with other modules, and it can be a circuit, a device, an interface, a bus, a software module, a transceiver or any other device that can implement communication.
其中,上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述,在此不再赘述。Wherein, all relevant contents of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, which will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,处理模块又可以称为处理单元、处理器、处理装置、或处理单板等,收发模块又可以称为通信模块、收发器、收发机、收发单元、或收发电路等,本申请实施例对此并不限定。It should be noted that the processing module can also be called a processing unit, a processor, a processing device, or a processing board, etc., and the transceiver module can also be called a communication module, a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver unit, or a transceiver circuit. The application examples are not limited to this.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit. In the device, it can also exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules.
如图9所示为本申请实施例提供的通信装置900,其中,通信装置900可以是图5所示的实施例中的网络设备,能够实现本申请实施例提供的方法中网络设备的功能;通信装置900也可以是能够支持网络设备实现本申请实施例提供的方法中网络设备的功能的装置。其中,该通信装置900可以为芯片系统。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。FIG. 9 shows a communication apparatus 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the communication apparatus 900 may be the network device in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and can implement the functions of the network device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application; The communication apparatus 900 may also be an apparatus capable of supporting the network device to implement the function of the network device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the communication apparatus 900 may be a chip system. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
在硬件实现上,上述收发模块702可以为收发器,收发器集成在通信装置900中构成通信接口910。In terms of hardware implementation, the above-mentioned transceiver module 702 may be a transceiver, and the transceiver is integrated in the communication device 900 to form a communication interface 910 .
通信装置900包括至少一个处理器920,用于实现或用于支持通信装置900实现本申请实施例提供的方法中网络设备的功能。示例性的,处理器920可以为第一终端设备配置第一资源,或者为第二终端设备配置第二资源,具体参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。The communication apparatus 900 includes at least one processor 920, which is configured to implement or support the communication apparatus 900 to implement the functions of the network device in the methods provided in the embodiments of this application. Exemplarily, the processor 920 may configure the first resource for the first terminal device, or configure the second resource for the second terminal device. For details, refer to the detailed description in the method example, which will not be repeated here.
通信装置900还可以包括至少一个存储器930,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器930和处理器920耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器920可能和存储器930协同操作。处理器920可能执行存储器930中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。Communication apparatus 900 may also include at least one memory 930 for storing program instructions and/or data. Memory 930 is coupled to processor 920 . The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules. Processor 920 may cooperate with memory 930 . Processor 920 may execute program instructions stored in memory 930 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
通信装置900还可以包括通信接口910,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信,从而用于通信装置900中的装置可以和其它设备进行通信。示例性的,通信装置900为网络设备,该其它设备可以是第一终端设备或第二终端设备。处理器920可以利用通信接口910收发数据。通信接口910具体可以是收发器。The communication apparatus 900 may further include a communication interface 910 for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium, so that the devices used in the communication apparatus 900 may communicate with other devices. Exemplarily, the communication apparatus 900 is a network device, and the other device may be a first terminal device or a second terminal device. The processor 920 may use the communication interface 910 to send and receive data. The communication interface 910 may specifically be a transceiver.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口910、处理器920以及存储器930之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图9中以存储器930、处理器920以及通信接口910之间通过总线940连接,总线在图9中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图9中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The specific connection medium between the communication interface 910 , the processor 920 , and the memory 930 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 930, the processor 920, and the communication interface 910 are connected through a bus 940 in FIG. 9. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 9. The connection between other components is only for schematic illustration. , is not limited. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 9, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
在本申请实施例中,处理器920可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In this embodiment of the present application, the processor 920 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which may implement Alternatively, each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
在本申请实施例中,存储器930可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the memory 930 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), Such as random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM). Memory is, but is not limited to, any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
如图10所示为本申请实施例提供的通信装置1000,其中,通信装置1000可以是图5所示的实施例中的第一终端设备(或第二终端设备),能够实现本申请实施例提供的方法中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)的功能;通信装置1000也可以是能够支持第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)实现本申请实施例提供的方法中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)的功能的装置。其中,该通信装置1000可以为芯片系统。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。FIG. 10 shows a communication apparatus 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the communication apparatus 1000 may be the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , which can implement the embodiment of the present application The function of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the provided method; the communication apparatus 1000 may also be capable of supporting the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) to implement the first terminal device in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application (or a second terminal device) functional device. Wherein, the communication apparatus 1000 may be a chip system. In this embodiment of the present application, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
在硬件实现上,上述收发模块802可以为收发器,收发器集成在通信装置1000中构成通信接口1010。In terms of hardware implementation, the above-mentioned transceiver module 802 may be a transceiver, and the transceiver is integrated into the communication device 1000 to form a communication interface 1010 .
通信装置1000包括至少一个处理器1020,用于实现或用于支持通信装置1000实现本 申请实施例提供的方法中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)的功能。示例性的,处理器1020可以通过第一资源向网络设备发送第一PUCCH,或通过第二资源向网络设备发送第二PUCCH,具体参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。The communication apparatus 1000 includes at least one processor 1020, which is configured to implement or support the communication apparatus 1000 to implement the function of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Exemplarily, the processor 1020 may send the first PUCCH to the network device through the first resource, or send the second PUCCH to the network device through the second resource. For details, refer to the detailed description in the method example, which will not be repeated here.
通信装置1000还可以包括至少一个存储器1030,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。存储器1030和处理器1020耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式,用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。处理器1020可能和存储器1030协同操作。处理器1020可能执行存储器1030中存储的程序指令。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。Communication apparatus 1000 may also include at least one memory 1030 for storing program instructions and/or data. Memory 1030 is coupled to processor 1020 . The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units or modules. The processor 1020 may cooperate with the memory 1030 . Processor 1020 may execute program instructions stored in memory 1030 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
通信装置1000还可以包括通信接口1010,用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信,从而用于装置1000中的装置可以和其它设备进行通信。示例性的,该其它设备可以是网络设备。处理器1020可以利用通信接口1010收发数据。通信接口1010具体可以是收发器。The communication apparatus 1000 may also include a communication interface 1010 for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium, so that the apparatus used in the apparatus 1000 may communicate with other devices. Exemplarily, the other device may be a network device. The processor 1020 may utilize the communication interface 1010 to send and receive data. The communication interface 1010 may specifically be a transceiver.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口1010、处理器1020以及存储器1030之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图10中以存储器1030、处理器1020以及通信接口1010之间通过总线1040连接,总线在图10中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The specific connection medium between the communication interface 1010 , the processor 1020 , and the memory 1030 is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 1030, the processor 1020, and the communication interface 1010 are connected through a bus 1040 in FIG. 10. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 10, and the connection between other components is only for schematic illustration. , is not limited. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
在本申请实施例中,处理器1020可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In this embodiment of the present application, the processor 1020 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which can implement Alternatively, each method, step, and logic block diagram disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
在本申请实施例中,存储器1030可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置,用于存储程序指令和/或数据。In this embodiment of the present application, the memory 1030 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or a volatile memory (volatile memory), Such as random-access memory (random-access memory, RAM). Memory is, but is not limited to, any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置1100,该通信装置1100可以是终端设备也可以是电路。该通信装置1100可以用于执行上述方法实施例中由第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)所执行的动作。This embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus 1100, where the communication apparatus 1100 may be a terminal device or a circuit. The communication apparatus 1100 may be configured to perform the actions performed by the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the above method embodiments.
当该通信装置为终端设备时,图11示出了一种简化的终端设备的结构示意图。便于理解和图示方便,图11中,终端设备以手机作为例。如图11所示,终端设备包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对终端设备进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据等。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。需要说明的是,有些种类的终端设备可以不具有输入输出装置。When the communication apparatus is a terminal device, FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a simplified terminal device. For the convenience of understanding and illustration, in FIG. 11 , the terminal device takes a mobile phone as an example. As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, control terminal equipment, execute software programs, and process data of software programs. The memory is mainly used to store software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of the baseband signal and the radio frequency signal and the processing of the radio frequency signal. Antennas are mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, and keyboards, are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminal equipment may not have input and output devices.
当需要发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电 路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。为便于说明,图11中仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端设备产品中,可以存在一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以是独立于处理器设置,也可以是与处理器集成在一起,本申请实施例对此不做限制。When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal through the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. When data is sent to the terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, which converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data. For ease of illustration, only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 11 . In an actual end device product, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device or the like. The memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和射频电路视为终端设备的收发单元,将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端设备的处理单元。如图11所示,终端设备包括收发单元1110和处理单元1120。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。处理单元也可以称为处理器、处理单板,处理模块、或处理装置等。可选的,可以将收发单元1110中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发单元1110中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发单元1110包括接收单元和发送单元。收发单元有时也可以称为收发机、收发器、或收发电路等。In the embodiments of the present application, the antenna and the radio frequency circuit with a transceiver function may be regarded as a transceiver unit of the terminal device, and the processor with a processing function may be regarded as a processing unit of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 11 , the terminal device includes a transceiver unit 1110 and a processing unit 1120 . The transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, or the like. The processing unit may also be referred to as a processor, a processing single board, a processing module, or a processing device. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 1110 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and the device for implementing the transmitting function in the transceiver unit 1110 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit 1110 includes a receiving unit and a transmitting unit. The transceiver unit may also sometimes be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
应理解,收发单元1110用于执行上述方法实施例中第一终端设备侧(或第二终端设备侧)的发送操作和接收操作,处理单元1120用于执行上述方法实施例中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)上除了收发操作之外的其他操作。It should be understood that the transceiver unit 1110 is configured to perform the sending operation and the receiving operation on the first terminal device side (or the second terminal device side) in the foregoing method embodiments, and the processing unit 1120 is configured to execute the first terminal device (or the second terminal device side) in the foregoing method embodiments. or other operations on the second terminal device) in addition to the sending and receiving operations.
例如,在一种实现方式中,收发单元1110用于执行图5所示的实施例中的步骤S501、步骤S503等,和/或收发单元1110还用于执行本申请实施例中第一终端设备侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元1120,用于指示收发单元110执行图5所示的实施例中的步骤S501、步骤S503等,和/或处理单元1120还用于执行本申请实施例中第一终端设备侧的其他处理步骤。For example, in one implementation manner, the transceiver unit 1110 is configured to execute steps S501, S503, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the transceiver unit 1110 is further configured to execute the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application other transceiving steps on the side. The processing unit 1120 is configured to instruct the transceiver unit 110 to perform step S501, step S503, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the processing unit 1120 is further configured to perform other processing on the side of the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application step.
再例如,在一另种实现方式中,收发单元1110用于执行图5所示的实施例中的步骤S502、步骤S504等,和/或收发单元1110还用于执行本申请实施例中第一终端设备侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元1120,用于指示收发单元110执行图5所示的实施例中的步骤S502、步骤S504等,和/或处理单元1120还用于执行本申请实施例中第一终端设备侧的其他处理步骤。For another example, in another implementation manner, the transceiver unit 1110 is configured to perform step S502, step S504, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the transceiver unit 1110 is further configured to perform the first step in the embodiment of the present application. Other transceiving steps on the terminal device side. The processing unit 1120 is configured to instruct the transceiver unit 110 to perform steps S502, S504, etc. in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and/or the processing unit 1120 is further configured to perform other processing on the side of the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application step.
当该通信装置为芯片时,该芯片包括收发单元和处理单元。其中,收发单元可以是输入输出电路、通信接口;处理单元为该芯片上集成的处理器或者微处理器或者集成电路。When the communication device is a chip, the chip includes a transceiver unit and a processing unit. The transceiver unit may be an input/output circuit or a communication interface; the processing unit may be a processor, a microprocessor or an integrated circuit integrated on the chip.
本实施例中的通信装置为终端设备时,可以参照图12所示的设备。作为一个例子,该设备可以完成类似于图10中处理器1020的功能。在图12中,该设备包括处理器1210,发送数据处理器1220,接收数据处理器1230。上述实施例中的处理模块801可以是图12中的该处理器1210,并完成相应的功能。上述实施例中的收发模块802可以是图12中的发送数据处理器1220,和/或接收数据处理器1230。虽然图12中示出了信道编码器、信道解码器,但是可以理解这些模块并不对本实施例构成限制性说明,仅是示意性的。When the communication device in this embodiment is a terminal device, reference may be made to the device shown in FIG. 12 . As an example, the device may perform functions similar to the processor 1020 in FIG. 10 . In FIG. 12, the device includes a processor 1210, a transmit data processor 1220, and a receive data processor 1230. The processing module 801 in the above-mentioned embodiment may be the processor 1210 in FIG. 12 , and performs corresponding functions. The transceiver module 802 in the above embodiment may be the sending data processor 1220 and/or the receiving data processor 1230 in FIG. 12 . Although the channel encoder and the channel decoder are shown in FIG. 12 , it should be understood that these modules do not constitute a limitative description of this embodiment, but are only illustrative.
图13示出本实施例的另一种形式。处理装置1300中包括调制子系统、中央处理子系统、周边子系统等模块。本实施例中的通信装置可以作为其中的调制子系统。具体的,该调制子系统可以包括处理器1303,接口1304。其中处理器1303完成上述处理模块801的功能,接口1304完成上述收发模块802的功能。作为另一种变形,该调制子系统包括存储器1306、处理器1303及存储在存储器1306上并可在处理器上运行的程序,该处理器 1303执行该程序时实现上述方法实施例中第一终端设备侧(或第二终端设备侧)的方法。需要注意的是,所述存储器1306可以是非易失性的,也可以是易失性的,其位置可以位于调制子系统内部,也可以位于处理装置1300中,只要该存储器1306可以连接到所述处理器1303即可。Figure 13 shows another form of this embodiment. The processing device 1300 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem. The communication apparatus in this embodiment may serve as a modulation subsystem therein. Specifically, the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1303 and an interface 1304 . The processor 1303 completes the functions of the above-mentioned processing module 801 , and the interface 1304 implements the functions of the above-mentioned transceiver module 802 . As another variant, the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1306, a processor 1303, and a program stored in the memory 1306 and executable on the processor. When the processor 1303 executes the program, the first terminal in the above method embodiment is implemented The method on the device side (or the second terminal device side). It should be noted that the memory 1306 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1300, as long as the memory 1306 can be connected to the The processor 1303 is sufficient.
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有指令,该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and an instruction is stored thereon. When the instruction is executed, the method on the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) side in the above method embodiment is performed. .
作为本实施例的另一种形式,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,该指令被执行时执行上述方法实施例中第一终端设备(或第二终端设备)侧的方法。As another form of this embodiment, a computer program product including an instruction is provided, and when the instruction is executed, the method on the side of the first terminal device (or the second terminal device) in the above method embodiment is executed.
本实施例中的装置为网络设备时,该网络设备可以如图14所示,装置1400包括一个或多个射频单元,如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)1410和一个或多个基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)(也可称为数字单元,digital unit,DU)1420。所述RRU 1410可以称为收发模块,与图7中的收发模块702对应,可选的,该收发模块还可以称为收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等等,其可以包括至少一个天线1411和射频单元1412。所述RRU1410部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,例如用于向终端设备发送指示信息。所述BBU 1410部分主要用于进行基带处理,对基站进行控制等。所述RRU1410与BBU 1420可以是物理上设置在一起,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。When the apparatus in this embodiment is a network device, the network device may be as shown in FIG. 14 , and the apparatus 1400 includes one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (remote radio unit, RRU) 1410 and one or more basebands A baseband unit (BBU) (also referred to as a digital unit, DU) 1420 . The RRU 1410 may be called a transceiver module, which corresponds to the transceiver module 702 in FIG. 7 , and optionally, the transceiver module may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 1411 and RF unit 1412. The RRU1410 part is mainly used for receiving and sending radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals to baseband signals, for example, for sending indication information to terminal equipment. The part of the BBU 1410 is mainly used to perform baseband processing, control the base station, and the like. The RRU 1410 and the BBU 1420 may be physically set together, or may be physically set apart, that is, a distributed base station.
所述BBU 1420为基站的控制中心,也可以称为处理模块,可以与图7中的处理模块701对应,主要用于完成基带处理功能,如信道编码,复用,调制,扩频等等。例如所述BBU(处理模块)可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程,例如,生成上述指示信息等。The BBU 1420 is the control center of the base station, and can also be referred to as a processing module, which can correspond to the processing module 701 in FIG. 7 , and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spread spectrum, and the like. For example, the BBU (processing module) may be used to control the base station to perform the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments, for example, to generate the foregoing indication information and the like.
在一个示例中,所述BBU 1420可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网,5G网或其他网)。所述BBU 1420还包括存储器1421和处理器1422。所述存储器1421用以存储必要的指令和数据。所述处理器1422用于控制基站进行必要的动作,例如用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。所述存储器1421和处理器1422可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。In an example, the BBU 1420 may be composed of one or more single boards, and the multiple single boards may jointly support a wireless access network (such as an LTE network) of a single access standard, or may respectively support a wireless access network of different access standards. Wireless access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network). The BBU 1420 also includes a memory 1421 and a processor 1422. The memory 1421 is used to store necessary instructions and data. The processor 1422 is configured to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to execute the operation flow of the network device in the foregoing method embodiments. The memory 1421 and the processor 1422 may serve one or more single boards. That is to say, the memory and processor can be provided separately on each single board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits may also be provided on each single board.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述实施例中网络设备执行的方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the network device in the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述实施例中第一终端设备或第二终端设备执行的方法。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the first terminal device or the second terminal device in the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述实施例中网络设备执行的方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including instructions, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the network device in the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机程序产品,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行前述实施例中第一终端设备或第二终端设备执行的方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including instructions, which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method executed by the first terminal device or the second terminal device in the foregoing embodiments.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于实现前述方法中网络设备的功能。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the functions of the network device in the foregoing method. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用 于实现前述方法中第一终端设备的功能。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may also include a memory, for implementing the function of the first terminal device in the foregoing method. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,还可以包括存储器,用于实现前述方法中第二终端设备的功能。该芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, where the chip system includes a processor, and may further include a memory, for implementing the function of the second terminal device in the foregoing method. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统包括前述网络设备,和/或,第一终端设备,和/或,第二终端设备。An embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, where the communication system includes the foregoing network device, and/or a first terminal device, and/or a second terminal device.
本申请实施例提供的方法中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、网络设备、用户设备或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,简称DSL)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机可以存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,数字视频光盘(digital video disc,简称DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,SSD)等。The methods provided in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, network equipment, user equipment, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server, or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by means of wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line, DSL for short) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) A computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains an integration of one or more available media. The available media can be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tape), optical media (eg, digital video disc (DVD) for short), or semiconductor media (eg, SSD), and the like.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising:
    网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第一资源,所述第一资源用于承载第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH;The network device sends first information to the first terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, where the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH;
    所述网络设备向第二终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一RB中的第二资源,所述第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH,其中,所述第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与所述第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者所述第一PUCCH的格式与所述第二PUCCH的格式不同;The network device sends second information to the second terminal device, where the second information is used to indicate a second resource in the first RB, where the second resource is used to carry a second PUCCH, wherein the first A service type corresponding to a PUCCH is different from a service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the format of the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一资源接收来自所述第一终端设备的第一PUCCH;receiving, by the network device, a first PUCCH from the first terminal device according to the first resource;
    所述网络设备根据所述第二资源接收来自所述第二终端设备的第二PUCCH。The network device receives a second PUCCH from the second terminal device according to the second resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且所述第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,所述第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且所述第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the first PUCCH is The format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一RB包括第一码分序列,所述第一资源为所述第一码分序列中的第一子序列,所述第二资源为所述第一码分序列中除了所述第一子序列之外的子序列;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first RB includes a first code division sequence, the first resource is a first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the first code division sequence The second resource is a subsequence other than the first subsequence in the first code division sequence;
    其中,所述第一码分序列为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,所述第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,所述第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素,所述第一子序列为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,所述第二TD-OCC为0,所述第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。The first code division sequence is a code division sequence composed of a first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and a first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0,1,2,3 ,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element, the first subsequence is a code division sequence formed by a second TD-OCC and a second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is {0,3,6 ,9} any of the elements.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一RB的数量为N,所述N为大于0、且小于9的整数。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the number of the first RBs is N, and the N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,所述第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。The method according to claim 1, wherein the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源在时域上错开。The method according to claim 5, wherein the first resource and the second resource are staggered in time domain.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源用于所述第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,所述第二资源用于所述第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或用于所述第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH , or resources for the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
    所述第一资源用于所述第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,所述第二资源用于所述第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或用于所述第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。The first resource is used for the resource of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  8. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising:
    第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第一资源,所述第一资源用于承载第一物理上行控制信道PUCCH;其中,所述第一RB还包括第二资源,所述第二资源用于承载第二PUCCH,所述第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与所述第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者所述第一PUCCH的格式与所述第二PUCCH的格式不同;The first terminal device receives first information from the network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first resource in the first resource block RB, where the first resource is used to carry the first physical uplink control channel PUCCH; wherein, The first RB further includes a second resource, the second resource is used to carry a second PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH;
    所述第一终端设备根据所述第一资源向所述网络设备发送所述第一PUCCH。The first terminal device sends the first PUCCH to the network device according to the first resource.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、 且所述第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,所述第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且所述第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。The method according to claim 8, wherein the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the first PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH. The format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一RB包括第一码分序列,所述第一资源为所述第一码分序列中的第一子序列,所述第二资源为所述第一码分序列中除了所述第一子序列之外的子序列;The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the first RB comprises a first code division sequence, the first resource is a first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the first The second resource is a subsequence other than the first subsequence in the first code division sequence;
    其中,所述第一码分序列为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,所述第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,所述第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素,所述第一子序列为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,所述第二TD-OCC为0,所述第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。The first code division sequence is a code division sequence composed of a first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and a first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0,1,2,3 ,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element, the first subsequence is a code division sequence formed by a second TD-OCC and a second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is {0,3,6 ,9} any of the elements.
  11. 根据权利要求8~10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一RB的数量为N,所述N为大于0、且小于9的整数。The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the number of the first RBs is N, and the N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式3,所述第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。The method according to claim 8, wherein the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源在时域上错开。The method according to claim 12, wherein the first resource and the second resource are staggered in time domain.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源用于所述第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,所述第二资源用于所述第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或用于所述第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the first resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH , or resources for the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
    所述第一资源用于所述第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,所述第二资源用于所述第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或用于所述第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。The first resource is used for the resource of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  15. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A communication method, comprising:
    第二终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示第一资源块RB中的第二资源,所述第二资源用于承载第二物理上行控制信道PUCCH,其中,所述第一RB还包括第一资源,所述第一资源用于承载第一PUCCH,所述第一PUCCH对应的业务类型与所述第二PUCCH对应的业务类型不同、或者所述第一PUCCH的格式与所述第二PUCCH的格式不同;The second terminal device receives second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the second resource in the first resource block RB, where the second resource is used to carry the second physical uplink control channel PUCCH, wherein, The first RB further includes a first resource, the first resource is used to carry a first PUCCH, the service type corresponding to the first PUCCH is different from the service type corresponding to the second PUCCH, or the first PUCCH is different from the format of the second PUCCH;
    所述第二终端设备根据所述第二资源向所述网络设备发送所述第二PUCCH。The second terminal device sends the second PUCCH to the network device according to the second resource.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUCCH为公共的PUCCH、且所述第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1,所述第二PUCCH为专用的PUCCH、且所述第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式1。The method according to claim 15, wherein the first PUCCH is a public PUCCH, the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 1, the second PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH, and the first PUCCH is a dedicated PUCCH. The format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 1.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一RB包括第一码分序列,所述第一资源为所述第一码分序列中的第一子序列,所述第二资源为所述第一码分序列中除了所述第一子序列之外的子序列;The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the first RB includes a first code division sequence, the first resource is a first subsequence in the first code division sequence, and the first code division sequence The second resource is a subsequence other than the first subsequence in the first code division sequence;
    其中,所述第一码分序列为第一时域-正交覆盖码TD-OCC与第一循环移位构成的码分序列,所述第一TD-OCC为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6}中的任一元素,所述第一循环移位为{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}中的任一元素,所述第一子序列为第二TD-OCC与第二循环移位构成的码分序列,所述第二TD-OCC为0,所述第二循环移位为{0,3,6,9}中的任一项元素。The first code division sequence is a code division sequence composed of a first time domain-orthogonal cover code TD-OCC and a first cyclic shift, and the first TD-OCC is {0,1,2,3 ,4,5,6}, the first cyclic shift is any of {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11} element, the first subsequence is a code division sequence formed by a second TD-OCC and a second cyclic shift, the second TD-OCC is 0, and the second cyclic shift is {0,3,6 ,9} any of the elements.
  18. 根据权利要求15~17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一RB的数量为N,所述N为大于0、且小于9的整数。The method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein the number of the first RBs is N, and the N is an integer greater than 0 and less than 9.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一PUCCH的格式为PUCCH 格式3,所述第二PUCCH的格式为PUCCH格式4。The method according to claim 15, wherein the format of the first PUCCH is PUCCH format 3, and the format of the second PUCCH is PUCCH format 4.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源与所述第二资源在时域上错开。The method according to claim 19, wherein the first resource and the second resource are staggered in time domain.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源用于所述第一PUCCH第一跳的资源,所述第二资源用于所述第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或用于所述第二PUCCH第二跳的资源;或者,The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the first resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH , or resources for the second hop of the second PUCCH; or,
    所述第一资源用于所述第一PUCCH第二跳的资源,所述第二资源用于所述第二PUCCH第一跳的资源、或用于所述第二PUCCH第二跳的资源。The first resource is used for the resource of the second hop of the first PUCCH, and the second resource is used for the resource of the first hop of the second PUCCH or the resource of the second hop of the second PUCCH.
  22. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that, the device is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  23. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于执行如权利要求8至14中任一项所述的方法,或用于执行如权利要求15至21中的任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that the device is configured to perform the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14, or to perform the method according to any one of claims 15 to 21.
  24. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises: a processor coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store a program or an instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the device causes the device A method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is performed.
  25. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求8至14中任一项所述的方法,或执行如权利要求15至21中的任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises: a processor coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store a program or an instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the device causes the device A method as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 14 is performed, or a method as claimed in any one of claims 15 to 21 is performed.
  26. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求22中所述的装置,和/或,如权利要求23中所述的装置。A communication system, characterized in that it comprises an apparatus as claimed in claim 22, and/or an apparatus as claimed in claim 23.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令被通信装置执行时,实现如权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, a computer program or instruction is stored in the storage medium, and when the computer program or instruction is executed by a communication device, any one of claims 1 to 21 is implemented. Methods.
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