WO2022022261A1 - Cell direction handover method and device - Google Patents

Cell direction handover method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022022261A1
WO2022022261A1 PCT/CN2021/105562 CN2021105562W WO2022022261A1 WO 2022022261 A1 WO2022022261 A1 WO 2022022261A1 CN 2021105562 W CN2021105562 W CN 2021105562W WO 2022022261 A1 WO2022022261 A1 WO 2022022261A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
target
nsa
original
information
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PCT/CN2021/105562
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘钰菡
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大唐移动通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2022022261A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022022261A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0069Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink
    • H04W36/00698Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink using different RATs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/304Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to measured or perceived resources with higher communication quality
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a cell-directed handover method and device.
  • the NSA networking mode refers to the deployment of a 5G network on the basis of existing 4G (4th generation mobile networks, fourth generation mobile communication technology) equipment, that is, using a 4G core network, a 4G wireless network, and a 5G wireless network.
  • the 5G base station in the NSA networking mode does not have an independent signaling plane, and relies on the 4G base station and the 4G core network to work. Therefore, the 4G side introduces an anchor cell to support EN-DC (EUTRA-NR Dual Connection, EUTRA-NR dual connection). ) function terminal to provide services, the EN-DC refers to the dual connection with 4G as the primary node and 5G as the secondary node.
  • EN-DC EUTRA-NR Dual Connection, EUTRA-NR dual connection
  • the EN-DC refers to the dual connection with 4G as the primary node and 5G as the secondary node.
  • an EN-DC terminal needs to switch to a 4G anchor cell from another cell that is not enabled or does not support the dual link function, it needs to perform cell switching based on coverage switching, that is, the EN-DC terminal moves
  • the handover of the target 4G anchor cell can be realized only when the signal is located at the edge area of the current cell. This cell handover method is very inconvenient and the handover speed is low.
  • the RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a cell-directed handover method and device, which can quickly and accurately handover an NSA terminal to an anchor cell, and can improve the accuracy and efficiency of cell handover.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a cell-directed handover method, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
  • the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a cell-directed handover device, which is applied to a base station, and the device includes:
  • a detection module configured to detect a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function
  • a first determining module configured to determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell
  • a configuration module configured to configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
  • a sending module configured to send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information
  • an obtaining module configured to obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency information
  • a second determining module configured to determine a target anchor cell according to the measurement report
  • a handover module configured to control the target terminal to handover to the target anchor cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell in the case that the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a terminal supporting the dual link function, and initiate a notification to the target terminal
  • the measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement is obtained, and the target anchor cell is determined based on the measurement report, so that the target terminal can be quickly switched to the target anchor cell in a direction, and the target terminal and the target terminal are improved.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of an embodiment of a cell-directed handover method of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a cell-oriented switching device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a structural block diagram of another embodiment of a cell-oriented switching apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 of a cell-directed handover method of the present invention is shown, which is applied to a base station and may specifically include:
  • Step 101 detecting a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
  • Step 102 determining a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell
  • Step 103 Configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
  • Step 104 Send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information
  • Step 105 Obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information
  • Step 106 determine the target anchor cell
  • Step 107 Control the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell.
  • an area covered by a base station antenna is called a cell
  • the base station corresponds to one or more cells
  • terminals in the cells can communicate with the base station through a wireless channel.
  • frequency is an important configuration parameter of a cell, and preset frequency information is allocated to each cell.
  • the terminal specifically includes but is not limited to: smart phone, tablet computer, e-book reader, MP3 (moving image expert compression standard audio layer 3, Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player, MP4 (moving image expert compression standard audio layer III) Layer 4, Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) Players, Laptops, Car Computers, Desktop Computers, Set-Top Boxes, Smart TVs, Wearables, etc.
  • MP3 moving image expert compression standard audio layer 3, Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III
  • MP4 moving image expert compression standard audio layer III
  • Layer 4 Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV
  • the existing communication network is in a situation where 4G network and 5G network coexist.
  • the NSA non-standalone, non-independent networking mode is adopted in the initial stage of 5G network construction.
  • the NSA networking mode refers to the deployment of 5G networks on the basis of existing 4G base stations.
  • 4G base stations are independently deployed.
  • Control plane (4G base station carries control signaling)
  • 5G base station and 4G base station jointly deploy user plane (5G base station and 4G base station carry user plane data) or 5G base station deploys user plane independently (only 5G base station carries user plane data).
  • the link established by the 4G base station as the main node and the 5G base station as the secondary node is called a dual link, also known as EN-DC, and the network transmission rate of the terminal can be improved through the dual link.
  • the terminal supporting the dual-link function refers to a terminal that can operate in the NSA networking mode, and the dual-link function is also called the EN-DC function.
  • a cell-directed handover method of the present invention can be applied to 4G base stations in an NSA networking mode and 4G base stations in a non-NSA networking mode.
  • the 4G base station includes cells that support the dual link function in the NSA networking mode, and cells that do not have the dual link function enabled; the 4G base station includes cells that do not support the dual link function in the non-NSA networking mode, such as, 3D-MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output, multiple input multiple output) cells, TDD (time Division Duplexing, time division duplexing) cells.
  • 3D-MIMO Multi-Input Multi-Output, multiple input multiple output
  • TDD time Division Duplexing, time division duplexing
  • the cell supporting the dual link function corresponding to the 4G base station side is also called the 4G anchor cell or anchor cell, and the cell corresponding to the 5G base station side is also called the NSA cell.
  • the non-anchor original cell includes: a cell that does not support the dual link function in the non-NSA networking mode, that is, the first original cell; and a cell that does not enable the dual link function in the NSA networking mode, that is, the second cell. original neighborhood.
  • a terminal supporting a dual link function in a first original cell can be directed to be handed over to an anchor cell by means of cell handover between 4G base stations, or a terminal supporting a dual link function in a second original cell can be directed
  • the terminal is switched to the anchor cell by means of cell handover in the base station, so that the terminal supporting the dual link function can complete the directional handover for the anchor cell, and further control the terminal supporting the dual link function in the NSA networking mode. It can establish a dual link with the NSA cell on the 5G base station side to obtain a higher network transmission rate.
  • the base station corresponding to the original cell detects the terminal, and when it is detected that the terminal supports dual link capability, the terminal is determined as the target terminal, and based on At least one adjacent cell of the original cell determines the target cell.
  • the preset frequency information of the target cell and the original cell is different, that is, the target cell and the original cell are inter-frequency cells.
  • the measurement information for the target cell is configured, and the measurement information includes the preset frequency point information for the target cell.
  • the base station corresponding to the original cell sends a measurement request carrying the measurement information to the target terminal, and can control the target terminal to initiate dedicated measurement on the target cell according to the preset frequency point information.
  • the base station corresponding to the original cell acquires a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on dedicated measurement, and the measurement report includes the physical cell identification information and reference signal received power value corresponding to the target cell, and the base station corresponding to the original cell Configured with preset threshold values.
  • the target anchor cell is determined.
  • the base station corresponding to the original cell controls the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell, and the target anchor cell is a cell supporting the dual link function in the NSA networking mode.
  • the target cell in the case where the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a supported terminal, the target cell can be determined based on at least one cell adjacent to the original cell, and the target terminal can be sent to the target terminal.
  • the target terminal For the dedicated measurement of the target cell, obtain the measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement, and determine the target anchor cell based on the measurement report, so as to realize the directional fast handover of the target terminal to the target anchor cell, and further improve the target terminal Efficiency of establishing dual links with NSA cells.
  • a terminal supporting a dual link function in a first original cell can be directed to be handed over to an anchor cell by means of cell handover between 4G base stations, or a terminal supporting a dual link function in a second original cell can be directed The terminal is handed over to the anchor cell by means of cell handover in the base station.
  • the non-anchor original cell includes: a first original cell in a non-NSA networking mode.
  • determining the target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell in step 102 includes:
  • a first target cell is determined.
  • the measurement report includes a first reference signal received power value and a first physical cell identifier of a first neighbor cell, the first neighbor cell is adjacent to the first original cell, and the first neighbor cell is adjacent to the first original cell.
  • the frequency of the first neighboring cell conforms to the preset frequency information.
  • the first target cell refers to an anchor cell adjacent to the first original cell, and the first target cell may include one or more cells.
  • the adjacent cells of the first original cell include cell A, cell B, cell C, cell D, and cell E
  • the adjacent anchor cells of the first original cell include cell A, cell B, and cell E. .
  • the Dedicated measurement is configured according to the first target cell (anchor cell), and the measurement information of the dedicated measurement includes preset frequency information of the cell A, the cell B, and the cell E.
  • the base station corresponding to the first original cell controls the target terminal, and the cells adjacent to the first original cell have The cell that matches the preset frequency information performs the measurement operation, for example, if the frequencies of cell A, cell B, cell C and cell E match the preset frequency information of the first target cell, then the The target terminal performs measurement operations on the cell A, cell B, cell C and cell E, and the cell A, cell B, cell C and cell E are the first adjacent cells.
  • the preset frequency information of the first target cell is different from the frequency information of the first original cell. Therefore, the first target cell and the first original cell are inter-frequency cells.
  • the initiating dedicated measurement for the first target cell is called inter-frequency dedicated measurement.
  • the base station corresponding to the first original cell acquires a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information, and the measurement report includes the first reference signal received power value of the first neighboring cell and the first physical A cell identity (PCI, physical-layer Cell identity), for example, the measurement report includes the first reference signal received power value and the first physical cell identity corresponding to cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell E, respectively.
  • PCI physical A cell identity
  • determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report in step 106 includes:
  • Step S11 comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a first comparison result
  • Step S12 determining a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell according to the first comparison result
  • Step S13 Determine a target anchor cell in the first target cell according to the first preset threshold value and the first reference signal received power value in the first measurement report.
  • Each base station stores a neighbor cell table, the neighbor cell table is pre-deployed in the base station by a person skilled in the art, and the neighbor cell table includes information of adjacent anchor cells of each cell corresponding to the base station. Comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table of the base station to obtain a first comparison result, where the first comparison result is used to screen the first adjacent cell An anchor cell adjacent to the first original cell, that is, the first target cell, is obtained, and a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell is obtained by screening.
  • the measurement report includes the first reference signal received power values corresponding to cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell E and the first physical cell identifier, and by comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the first physical cell identifier.
  • the neighbor cell table of the base station is compared, and cell A, cell B, and cell E are determined as anchor cells of the first original cell, and first measurement reports corresponding to cell A, cell B, and cell E are obtained.
  • the base station performs a sorting operation on the received power value of the first reference signal.
  • An example of the sorting operation is to sort the numerical values from large to small, and the present invention does not limit the sorting operation.
  • a first preset threshold preset by a person skilled in the art is stored in the base station corresponding to the first original cell, and the first preset threshold is used to filter a first reference signal that meets the requirements in the first measurement report
  • the first preset threshold is set by those skilled in the art according to service requirements, which is not limited in the present invention. For example, if the received power values of the first reference signal of the cell A and the cell B are within the first preset threshold range, the received power values of the first reference information of the cell A and the cell B meet the threshold requirements; If the received power value of the first reference information of the cell E is not within the first preset threshold range, the received power value of the first reference information of the cell E does not meet the threshold requirement.
  • the result of sorting the first reference signal received power values in the first measurement reports of cell A and cell B by the base station from large to small is: the first reference signal received power value of cell A is greater than that of cell B , then, in the first target cells: cell A, cell B, and cell E, determine the target anchor cell as cell A.
  • the base station triggers a handover operation and controls the target terminal to be handed over from the first original cell to the target anchor cell (cell A), so that the target terminal can further establish a dual link with the NSA cell and improve the target terminal's reliability. network transfer rate.
  • the non-anchor original cell includes: a second original cell in which the dual link function is not enabled in the NSA networking mode.
  • determining the target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell in step 102 includes:
  • Step S21 determining a candidate cell in at least one cell adjacent to the second original cell, and the candidate cell satisfies the following conditions: the candidate cell supports a dual link function, and the candidate cell and the second original cell cover The ranges are the same, the candidate cell and the second original cell have different frequencies, and the base station corresponding to the candidate cell is the same as the base station corresponding to the second original cell;
  • Step S22 in the NSA cell adjacent to the candidate cell, determine the NSA cell with different frequency from the second original cell;
  • Step S23 determining the NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell as the second target cell.
  • the candidate cell refers to the anchor cell that satisfies the conditions in step S21 in the NSA networking mode.
  • the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell the NSA cell with different frequency from the second original cell is determined as the second target cell.
  • the adjacent anchor cells of the second original cell include cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell D, and the cells that satisfy the above conditions include: cell A and cell B, A and cell B are determined as candidate cells.
  • the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell respectively include cell A: cell A1 and cell A2; cell B: cell B1 and cell B3.
  • the cells with different frequencies from the second original cell include: cell A1, cell A2, and cell B1. Then, the cell A1, the cell A2, and the cell B1 are determined as the second target cell, and the second target cell is adjacent to the candidate cell.
  • the dedicated measurement is configured according to the second target cell, and the measurement information of the dedicated measurement includes preset frequency point information of the cell A1, the cell A2, and the cell B1.
  • the target terminal is controlled to initiate an inter-system dedicated measurement on the second target cell.
  • the second adjacent cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the frequency of the second adjacent cell conforms to the preset frequency information.
  • the NSA cells in the NSA networking mode include cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, cell B3, cell C2, and cell D1.
  • the target terminal performs a measurement operation on the cell A1, cell A2, cell B1 and cell C2, and the cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, and cell C2 are the second adjacent cells.
  • the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of a second adjacent cell, the second adjacent cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the second adjacent cell's The frequency points conform to the preset frequency point information.
  • the base station corresponding to the second original cell acquires a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information, where the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of the second neighboring cell.
  • the measurement report includes second physical cell identifiers corresponding to cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, and cell C2.
  • determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report in step 106 includes:
  • Step S31 comparing the identifier of the second physical cell in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result
  • Step S32 determining a target NSA cell according to the second comparison result and the measurement report
  • Step S33 Determine the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell.
  • Each base station stores a neighbor cell table
  • the neighbor cell table is pre-deployed in the base station by a person skilled in the art
  • the neighbor cell table includes information about the adjacent NSA cells of each cell corresponding to the base station. Comparing the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result, the second comparison result is used for screening in the second adjacent cell A second target cell adjacent to the candidate cell is obtained.
  • the measurement report includes second physical cell identifiers corresponding to cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, and cell C2, and by comparing the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighboring cells in the base station The tables are compared, and it is determined that cell A1, cell A2, and cell B1 are the second target cells.
  • the target NSA cell determines the target NSA cell according to the second comparison result. For example, from the second comparison result, it can be known that cell A1, cell A2, and cell B1 are the second target cell, and according to the measurement report, it can be known that the cell A1 is For the first measured NSA cell, the cell A1 is determined as the target NSA cell.
  • Determining the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell for example, determining the candidate cell (cell A) corresponding to the cell A1 as the target anchor cell.
  • the base station triggers a handover operation and controls the target terminal to blindly switch from the second original cell to the target anchor cell, thereby further establishing a dual link with the target NSA cell and improving the network transmission rate of the target terminal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the target anchor cell is controlled to establish a dual link with the target NSA cell.
  • the cell information of the target NSA cell is written into the candidate cell list (Candidate CellInfo List) of the second original cell.
  • the second original cell sends a handover request to the target anchor cell, and the handover request carries the candidate cell list, the candidate cell list It is used to control the target terminal to automatically establish a dual link with the target NSA cell when switching to the target anchor cell.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can improve the accuracy and efficiency of establishing a dual link.
  • the present invention can also carry the preset frequency information and preset frequency corresponding to the anchor cell in the RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) connection release message after the NSA terminal fails to switch the anchor cell.
  • the priority information so as to control the NSA terminal to be able to quickly switch from the idle state to the anchor cell.
  • the RRC connection release message refers to that the base station sends to the terminal through the network to notify the terminal to release the RRC connection and radio resources, so as to execute the disconnected state and re-select the anchor cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S41 count the number of handover information and the handover success rate information of the target terminal handover to the target anchor cell;
  • Step S42 outputting the switching times information and the switching success rate information.
  • the number of handover information includes, but is not limited to, the number of times of NSA terminal directed handover out requests, the number of NSA terminal directed handover out success times, the number of NSA terminal directed handover in request times, and the number of NSA terminal directed handover in success times.
  • the output handover times information and the handover success rate information can be used as reference information to provide handover trend data of the NSA terminal for those skilled in the art, thereby assisting those skilled in the art to perform network optimization and cell deployment adjustment operations. For example, if the amount of handover of the target anchor cell A is large, those skilled in the art can reasonably upgrade the target anchor on the base station side according to the statistics of the handover times of the target anchor cell A and then the handover success rate information.
  • the priority information of the point cell A so that when the NSA terminal needs to perform the anchor cell handover, the base station can control the NSA cell to quickly switch to the anchor cell according to the priority information, thereby improving the directional handover efficiency.
  • the priority information can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art according to preset frequency information of the anchor cell.
  • the target cell when the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a terminal supporting the dual link function, the target cell can be determined based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell, and the target cell can be sent to the original cell.
  • the target terminal initiates a dedicated measurement for the target cell, obtains a measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement, and determines the target anchor cell based on the measurement report, so that the target terminal can be quickly switched to the target anchor cell in a targeted manner, improving the performance of the target terminal.
  • the accuracy and efficiency of cell handover can further improve the accuracy and efficiency of establishing dual links between the target terminal and the NSA cell.
  • the present invention can also improve the efficiency of network optimization and cell deployment for those skilled in the art according to the handover times information and the handover success rate information.
  • FIG. 2 shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a cell-oriented handover apparatus of the present invention, which is applied to a base station.
  • the apparatus may specifically include:
  • a detection module 201 configured to detect a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
  • a first determining module 202 configured to determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell
  • a configuration module 203 configured to configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
  • a sending module 204 configured to send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information
  • an obtaining module 205 configured to obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information
  • a second determining module 206 configured to determine the target anchor cell according to the measurement report
  • the handover module 207 is configured to control the target terminal to handover to the target anchor cell.
  • the non-anchor original cell includes: a first original cell in a non-NSA networking mode,
  • the first determining module 202 includes:
  • the determining a first target cell submodule is configured to determine a first target cell in at least one adjacent cell of the first original cell.
  • the measurement report includes a first reference signal received power value and a first physical cell identifier of a first adjacent cell, the first adjacent cell is adjacent to the first original cell, and the The frequency of the first neighboring cell conforms to the preset frequency information,
  • the second determining module 206 includes:
  • a first comparison submodule configured to compare the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a first comparison result
  • determining a measurement report submodule configured to determine a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell according to the first comparison result
  • a first target anchor cell determination sub-module configured to determine a target anchor cell in the first target cell according to the first preset threshold value and the first reference signal received power value in the first measurement report .
  • the original cell that is not an anchor point includes: a second original cell that does not have a dual link function enabled in the NSA networking mode,
  • the first determining module 202 includes:
  • a submodule for determining a candidate cell configured to determine a candidate cell in at least one cell adjacent to the second original cell, where the candidate cell satisfies the following conditions: the candidate cell supports a dual link function, and the candidate cell and the The second original cell has the same coverage, the candidate cell and the second original cell have different frequencies, and the base station corresponding to the candidate cell is the same as the base station corresponding to the second original cell;
  • a submodule for determining an inter-frequency NSA cell configured to determine an NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell among the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell;
  • the determining second target cell sub-module is configured to determine the NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell as the second target cell.
  • the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of a second adjacent cell, the second adjacent cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the second adjacent cell has a The frequency point conforms to the preset frequency point information,
  • the second determining module 206 includes:
  • a second comparison submodule configured to compare the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result
  • a submodule for determining a target NSA cell configured to determine a target NSA cell according to the second comparison result and the measurement report;
  • the second target anchor cell determination sub-module is configured to determine the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell.
  • the device further includes:
  • a writing module for writing the cell information of the target NSA cell into the candidate cell information list
  • An establishment module configured to control the target anchor cell to establish a dual link with the target NSA cell according to the cell information of the target NSA cell in the candidate cell list.
  • the device further includes:
  • a statistics module configured to count the number of handover information and the handover success rate information of the target terminal switching to the target anchor cell
  • An output module configured to output the switching times information and the switching success rate information.
  • the target cell when the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a terminal supporting the dual link function, the target cell can be determined based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell, and the target cell can be sent to the original cell.
  • the target terminal initiates a dedicated measurement for the target cell, obtains a measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement, and determines the target anchor cell based on the measurement report, so that the target terminal can be quickly switched to the target anchor cell in a targeted manner, improving the performance of the target terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell-oriented handover device, see FIG. 3 , including: one or more processors 301, one or more readable storage media 302, and one or more readable storage media 302, stored on the storage media and available in the A computer program 3021 running on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program, the cell-directed handover method of the foregoing embodiment is implemented.
  • a cell-oriented handover device see FIG. 3 , including: one or more processors 301, one or more readable storage media 302, and one or more readable storage media 302, stored on the storage media and available in the A computer program 3021 running on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program, the cell-directed handover method of the foregoing embodiment is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, when the computer program in the storage medium is executed by the processor of the cell-oriented handover device, the cell-oriented handover device can execute the cell-oriented handover method of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
  • references herein to "one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or “one or more embodiments” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Also, please note that instances of the phrase “in one embodiment” herein are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
  • any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim.
  • the word “comprising” does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim.
  • the word “a” or “an” preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements.
  • the invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware.
  • the use of the words first, second, and third, etc. do not denote any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell direction handover method and device, applied in a base station. The method comprises: detecting a target terminal in an original non-anchor cell, the target terminal being a terminal supporting a dual connection function; determining a target cell on the basis of at least one cell adjacent to the original cell; configuring measurement information of the target cell, the measurement information comprising preset frequency point information on the target cell; sending a measurement request to the target terminal, the measurement request carrying the measurement information; obtaining a measurement report returned by the target terminal on the basis of the preset frequency point information; determining a target anchor cell according to the measurement report; and controlling the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell. According to the embodiments of the present invention, the terminal supporting the dual connection function can be rapidly and accurately switched to the target anchor cell, and the accuracy and efficiency of cell handover can be improved.

Description

一种小区定向切换方法和装置Cell-directed handover method and device
本申请要求在2020年07月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010746571.5、发明名称为“一种小区定向切换方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on July 29, 2020 with the application number 202010746571.5 and titled "A method and device for cell-directed handover", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference middle.
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种小区定向切换方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a cell-directed handover method and device.
背景技术Background technique
在5G(5th generation mobile networks,第五代移动通信技术)网络建网初期,通常采用NSA(non-standalone,非独立)组网模式进行网络建设。所述NSA组网模式指在现有的4G(4th generation mobile networks,第四代移动通信技术)设备基础上,进行5G网络的部署,即,使用4G核心网、4G无线网及5G无线网。In the early stage of 5G (5th generation mobile networks, fifth generation mobile communication technology) network construction, the NSA (non-standalone, non-independent) networking mode is usually used for network construction. The NSA networking mode refers to the deployment of a 5G network on the basis of existing 4G (4th generation mobile networks, fourth generation mobile communication technology) equipment, that is, using a 4G core network, a 4G wireless network, and a 5G wireless network.
NSA组网模式的5G基站没有独立的信令面,依托4G基站和4G核心网工作,因此4G侧推出了锚点小区,从而为支持EN-DC(EUTRA-NR Dual Connection,EUTRA-NR双连接)功能的终端提供服务,所述EN-DC指以4G为主节点,5G为辅节点的双连接。但在4G侧不仅有4G锚点小区,还有未开启或者不支持双链接功能的其他小区。The 5G base station in the NSA networking mode does not have an independent signaling plane, and relies on the 4G base station and the 4G core network to work. Therefore, the 4G side introduces an anchor cell to support EN-DC (EUTRA-NR Dual Connection, EUTRA-NR dual connection). ) function terminal to provide services, the EN-DC refers to the dual connection with 4G as the primary node and 5G as the secondary node. However, on the 4G side, there are not only 4G anchor cells, but also other cells that are not enabled or do not support the dual link function.
在现有技术中,当EN-DC终端需要从未开启或者不支持双链接功能的其他小区切换到4G锚点小区时,需要采用基于覆盖切换的方式进行小区切换,即,EN-DC终端移动到位于当前小区信号较差的边缘区域,才能实现目标4G锚点小区的切换,该小区切换方式非常不方便,且切换速度较低。In the prior art, when an EN-DC terminal needs to switch to a 4G anchor cell from another cell that is not enabled or does not support the dual link function, it needs to perform cell switching based on coverage switching, that is, the EN-DC terminal moves The handover of the target 4G anchor cell can be realized only when the signal is located at the edge area of the current cell. This cell handover method is very inconvenient and the handover speed is low.
另外,现有技术中,通常是在4G侧对所有邻小区的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)值进行测量,将所述测量值中最优的测量值对应的小区,确定为目标小区,从而实现目标小区的切换,但是,该小区切换方式并不能保证能够从未开启或者不支持双链接功能的其他 小区,准确地切换到目标4G锚点小区,因此,切换效率较低。In addition, in the prior art, the RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) values of all neighboring cells are usually measured on the 4G side, and the cell corresponding to the optimal measurement value among the measurement values is determined as However, this cell handover method cannot guarantee accurate handover to the target 4G anchor cell from other cells that are not enabled or do not support the dual link function, so the handover efficiency is low.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种小区定向切换方法和装置,可以快速将NSA终端准确地切换到锚点小区,可以提高小区切换的准确率和效率。The embodiments of the present invention provide a cell-directed handover method and device, which can quickly and accurately handover an NSA terminal to an anchor cell, and can improve the accuracy and efficiency of cell handover.
本发明实施例提供了一种小区定向切换方法,应用于基站,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a cell-directed handover method, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
检测非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端,所述目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端;detecting a target terminal in an original cell that is not an anchor point, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区;determining a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell;
配置所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息;configuring measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
向所述目标终端发送测量请求,所述测量请求携带有所述测量信息;sending a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information;
获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告;obtaining a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information;
根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区;determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report;
控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区。Controlling the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell.
本发明实施例提供了一种小区定向切换装置,应用于基站,所述装置包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a cell-directed handover device, which is applied to a base station, and the device includes:
检测模块,用于检测非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端,所述目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端;a detection module, configured to detect a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
第一确定模块,用于基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区;a first determining module, configured to determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell;
配置模块,用于配置所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息;a configuration module, configured to configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
发送模块,用于向所述目标终端发送测量请求,所述测量请求携带有所述测量信息;a sending module, configured to send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information;
获取模块,用于获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告;an obtaining module, configured to obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency information;
第二确定模块,用于根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区;a second determining module, configured to determine a target anchor cell according to the measurement report;
切换模块,用于控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区。A handover module, configured to control the target terminal to handover to the target anchor cell.
本发明实施例包括以下优点:The embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:
本发明实施例能够在非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端的情况下,基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,并向所述目标终端发起针对所述目标小区的专用测量,获取针对所述专用测量返回的测量报告,并基于所述测量报告确定目标锚点小区,从而实现定向将目标终端快速切换至目标锚点小区,提高目标终端与NSA小区建立双链接的效率。The embodiment of the present invention can determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell in the case that the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a terminal supporting the dual link function, and initiate a notification to the target terminal For the dedicated measurement of the target cell, the measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement is obtained, and the target anchor cell is determined based on the measurement report, so that the target terminal can be quickly switched to the target anchor cell in a direction, and the target terminal and the target terminal are improved. Efficiency of establishing dual links in NSA cells.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, in order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand , the following specific embodiments of the present invention are given.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1示出了本发明的一种小区定向切换方法实施例的流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of an embodiment of a cell-directed handover method of the present invention;
图2示出了本发明的一种小区定向切换装置实施例的结构框图;FIG. 2 shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a cell-oriented switching device according to the present invention;
图3示出了本发明的另一种小区定向切换装置实施例的结构框图。FIG. 3 shows a structural block diagram of another embodiment of a cell-oriented switching apparatus according to the present invention.
具体实施例specific embodiment
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
方法实施例一Method Embodiment 1
参照图1,示出了本发明的一种小区定向切换方法实施例一的流程图, 应用于基站,具体可以包括:Referring to FIG. 1, a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a cell-directed handover method of the present invention is shown, which is applied to a base station and may specifically include:
步骤101,检测非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端,所述目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端; Step 101, detecting a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
步骤102,基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区; Step 102, determining a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell;
步骤103,配置所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息;Step 103: Configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
步骤104,向所述目标终端发送测量请求,所述测量请求携带有所述测量信息;Step 104: Send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information;
步骤105,获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告;Step 105: Obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information;
步骤106,根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区; Step 106, according to the measurement report, determine the target anchor cell;
步骤107,控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区。Step 107: Control the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell.
在实际应用中,基站天线所覆盖的区域,称为小区,所述基站对应有一个或多个小区,所述小区内的终端,能够通过无线信道与所述基站进行通信。另外,频点作为小区重要的配置参数,每个小区分配有预设频点信息。In practical applications, an area covered by a base station antenna is called a cell, the base station corresponds to one or more cells, and terminals in the cells can communicate with the base station through a wireless channel. In addition, frequency is an important configuration parameter of a cell, and preset frequency information is allocated to each cell.
所述终端具体包括但不限于:智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、MP3(动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面3,Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III)播放器、MP4(动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面4,Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV)播放器、膝上型便携计算机、车载电脑、台式计算机、机顶盒、智能电视机、可穿戴设备等等。The terminal specifically includes but is not limited to: smart phone, tablet computer, e-book reader, MP3 (moving image expert compression standard audio layer 3, Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) player, MP4 (moving image expert compression standard audio layer III) Layer 4, Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) Players, Laptops, Car Computers, Desktop Computers, Set-Top Boxes, Smart TVs, Wearables, etc.
现有通信网处于4G网络和5G网络共存的局面。其中,5G网络建网初期采用NSA(non-standalone,非独立)组网模式,所述NSA组网模式指在现有的4G基站基础上,进行5G网络的部署,具体的,4G基站独立部署控制面(4G基站承载控制信令),5G基站和4G基站共同部署用户面(5G基站和4G基站承载用户面数据)或者5G基站独立部署用户面(仅5G基站承载用户面数据)。所述NSA组网模式中以4G基站为主节点,5G基站为辅节点建立的链接称为双链接,又称EN-DC,通过所述双链接能够提高终端的网络传输速率。需要说明的是,所述支持双链接功能的终端指的是能够在NSA组网模式下运行的终端,所述双链接功能又称EN-DC功能。The existing communication network is in a situation where 4G network and 5G network coexist. Among them, the NSA (non-standalone, non-independent) networking mode is adopted in the initial stage of 5G network construction. The NSA networking mode refers to the deployment of 5G networks on the basis of existing 4G base stations. Specifically, 4G base stations are independently deployed. Control plane (4G base station carries control signaling), 5G base station and 4G base station jointly deploy user plane (5G base station and 4G base station carry user plane data) or 5G base station deploys user plane independently (only 5G base station carries user plane data). In the NSA networking mode, the link established by the 4G base station as the main node and the 5G base station as the secondary node is called a dual link, also known as EN-DC, and the network transmission rate of the terminal can be improved through the dual link. It should be noted that the terminal supporting the dual-link function refers to a terminal that can operate in the NSA networking mode, and the dual-link function is also called the EN-DC function.
本发明的一种小区定向切换方法可应用于NSA组网模式下的4G基站和 非NSA组网模式下的4G基站。所述4G基站在NSA组网模式下包括支持双链接功能的小区,和,未开启双链接功能的小区;所述4G基站在非NSA组网模式下包括不支持双链接功能的小区,如,3D-MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output,多输入多输出)小区、TDD(time Division Duplexing,时分双工)小区。A cell-directed handover method of the present invention can be applied to 4G base stations in an NSA networking mode and 4G base stations in a non-NSA networking mode. The 4G base station includes cells that support the dual link function in the NSA networking mode, and cells that do not have the dual link function enabled; the 4G base station includes cells that do not support the dual link function in the non-NSA networking mode, such as, 3D-MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output, multiple input multiple output) cells, TDD (time Division Duplexing, time division duplexing) cells.
需要说明的是,所述NSA组网模式下,4G基站侧对应的支持双链接功能的小区,又称4G锚点小区或锚点小区,5G基站侧对应的小区,又称NSA小区。It should be noted that in the NSA networking mode, the cell supporting the dual link function corresponding to the 4G base station side is also called the 4G anchor cell or anchor cell, and the cell corresponding to the 5G base station side is also called the NSA cell.
可选的,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:非NSA组网模式下不支持双链接功能的小区,即第一原始小区;NSA组网模式下未开启双链接功能的小区,即第二原始小区。Optionally, the non-anchor original cell includes: a cell that does not support the dual link function in the non-NSA networking mode, that is, the first original cell; and a cell that does not enable the dual link function in the NSA networking mode, that is, the second cell. original neighborhood.
本发明实施例可以定向将第一原始小区中的支持双链接功能的终端,通过4G基站之间小区切换的方式,切换至锚点小区,或者,定向将第二原始小区中的支持双链接功能的终端,通过基站内小区切换的方式,切换至锚点小区,从而使支持双链接功能的终端能够完成针对锚点小区的定向切换,进一步控制所述支持双链接功能的终端在NSA组网模式下与5G基站侧的NSA小区建立双链接,获得更高的网络传输速率。In this embodiment of the present invention, a terminal supporting a dual link function in a first original cell can be directed to be handed over to an anchor cell by means of cell handover between 4G base stations, or a terminal supporting a dual link function in a second original cell can be directed The terminal is switched to the anchor cell by means of cell handover in the base station, so that the terminal supporting the dual link function can complete the directional handover for the anchor cell, and further control the terminal supporting the dual link function in the NSA networking mode. It can establish a dual link with the NSA cell on the 5G base station side to obtain a higher network transmission rate.
当终端进入非锚点的原始小区中时,所述原始小区对应的基站检测所述终端,当检测到所述终端为支持双链接能力的终端时,将所述终端确定为目标终端,并基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区。所述目标小区与所述原始小区的预设频点信息不同,即,所述目标小区与所述原始小区为异频小区。When the terminal enters the original cell that is not the anchor point, the base station corresponding to the original cell detects the terminal, and when it is detected that the terminal supports dual link capability, the terminal is determined as the target terminal, and based on At least one adjacent cell of the original cell determines the target cell. The preset frequency information of the target cell and the original cell is different, that is, the target cell and the original cell are inter-frequency cells.
根据所述目标小区的预设频点信息,配置针对所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息中包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息。所述原始小区对应的基站将携带有所述测量信息的测量请求发送至所述目标终端,能够控制目标终端根据所述预设频点信息对目标小区发起专用测量。According to the preset frequency point information of the target cell, the measurement information for the target cell is configured, and the measurement information includes the preset frequency point information for the target cell. The base station corresponding to the original cell sends a measurement request carrying the measurement information to the target terminal, and can control the target terminal to initiate dedicated measurement on the target cell according to the preset frequency point information.
所述原始小区对应的基站获取所述目标终端基于专用测量返回的测量报告,所述测量报告中包含所述目标小区对应的物理小区标识信息以及参考信号接收功率值,所述原始小区对应的基站配置有预设门限值。基于所述目 标小区对应的物理小区标识信息、参考信号接收功率值以及基站侧的预设门限值,并根据所述目标小区,确定目标锚点小区。所述原始小区对应的基站控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区,所述目标锚点小区为NSA组网模式下支持双链接功能的小区,通过确定所述目标锚点小区,并控制所述目标终端从非锚点的原始小区切换至目标锚点小区,从而能够进一步控制所述目标终端与NSA小区建立双链接,提高目标终端的网络传输速率The base station corresponding to the original cell acquires a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on dedicated measurement, and the measurement report includes the physical cell identification information and reference signal received power value corresponding to the target cell, and the base station corresponding to the original cell Configured with preset threshold values. Based on the physical cell identification information corresponding to the target cell, the received power value of the reference signal, and the preset threshold value on the base station side, and according to the target cell, the target anchor cell is determined. The base station corresponding to the original cell controls the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell, and the target anchor cell is a cell supporting the dual link function in the NSA networking mode. By determining the target anchor cell, and Control the target terminal to switch from the non-anchor original cell to the target anchor cell, so as to further control the target terminal to establish a dual link with the NSA cell, and improve the network transmission rate of the target terminal
由此,本发明实施例能够在非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端为支持的终端的情况下,基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,并向所述目标终端发起针对所述目标小区的专用测量,获取针对所述专用测量返回的测量报告,并基于所述测量报告确定目标锚点小区,从而实现定向将目标终端快速切换至目标锚点小区,进一步提高目标终端与NSA小区建立双链接的效率。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the case where the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a supported terminal, the target cell can be determined based on at least one cell adjacent to the original cell, and the target terminal can be sent to the target terminal. For the dedicated measurement of the target cell, obtain the measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement, and determine the target anchor cell based on the measurement report, so as to realize the directional fast handover of the target terminal to the target anchor cell, and further improve the target terminal Efficiency of establishing dual links with NSA cells.
本发明实施例可以定向将第一原始小区中的支持双链接功能的终端,通过4G基站之间小区切换的方式,切换至锚点小区,或者,定向将第二原始小区中的支持双链接功能的终端,通过基站内小区切换的方式,切换至锚点小区。In this embodiment of the present invention, a terminal supporting a dual link function in a first original cell can be directed to be handed over to an anchor cell by means of cell handover between 4G base stations, or a terminal supporting a dual link function in a second original cell can be directed The terminal is handed over to the anchor cell by means of cell handover in the base station.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:非NSA组网模式下的第一原始小区。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the non-anchor original cell includes: a first original cell in a non-NSA networking mode.
可选的,步骤102所述基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,包括:Optionally, determining the target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell in step 102 includes:
在所述第一原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中,确定第一目标小区。In at least one cell adjacent to the first original cell, a first target cell is determined.
可选的,所述测量报告中包括第一相邻小区的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识,所述第一相邻小区与所述第一原始小区相邻,且所述第一相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息。Optionally, the measurement report includes a first reference signal received power value and a first physical cell identifier of a first neighbor cell, the first neighbor cell is adjacent to the first original cell, and the first neighbor cell is adjacent to the first original cell. The frequency of the first neighboring cell conforms to the preset frequency information.
所述第一目标小区指与所述第一原始小区相邻的锚点小区,所述第一目标小区可以包括一个或多个。示例如,所述第一原始小区相邻的小区有小区A、小区B、小区C、小区D、小区E,所述第一原始小区相邻的锚点小区包括小区A、小区B和小区E。The first target cell refers to an anchor cell adjacent to the first original cell, and the first target cell may include one or more cells. For example, the adjacent cells of the first original cell include cell A, cell B, cell C, cell D, and cell E, and the adjacent anchor cells of the first original cell include cell A, cell B, and cell E. .
根据所述第一目标小区(锚点小区)配置专用测量,所述专用测量的测 量信息中包括所述小区A、小区B和小区E的预设频点信息。通过将携带有所述第一目标小区的预设频点信息的测量请求发送至目标终端,所述第一原始小区对应的基站控制所述目标终端,对第一原始小区相邻的小区中具有与所述预设频点信息相符的小区执行测量操作,示例如,小区A、小区B、小区C和小区E的频点与所述第一目标小区的预设频点信息相符,则所述目标终端对所述小区A、小区B、小区C和小区E执行测量操作,所述小区A、小区B、小区C和小区E即为第一相邻小区。Dedicated measurement is configured according to the first target cell (anchor cell), and the measurement information of the dedicated measurement includes preset frequency information of the cell A, the cell B, and the cell E. By sending the measurement request carrying the preset frequency information of the first target cell to the target terminal, the base station corresponding to the first original cell controls the target terminal, and the cells adjacent to the first original cell have The cell that matches the preset frequency information performs the measurement operation, for example, if the frequencies of cell A, cell B, cell C and cell E match the preset frequency information of the first target cell, then the The target terminal performs measurement operations on the cell A, cell B, cell C and cell E, and the cell A, cell B, cell C and cell E are the first adjacent cells.
需要说明的是,所述第一目标小区的预设频点信息与所述第一原始小区的频点信息不同,因此,所述第一目标小区与所述第一原始小区为异频小区,所述对第一目标小区发起专用测量称为异频专用测量。It should be noted that the preset frequency information of the first target cell is different from the frequency information of the first original cell. Therefore, the first target cell and the first original cell are inter-frequency cells. The initiating dedicated measurement for the first target cell is called inter-frequency dedicated measurement.
所述第一原始小区对应的基站获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告,所述测量报告中包括第一相邻小区的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识(PCI,physical-layer Cell identity),示例如,所述测量报告中分别包括小区A、小区B、小区C、小区E对应的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识。The base station corresponding to the first original cell acquires a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information, and the measurement report includes the first reference signal received power value of the first neighboring cell and the first physical A cell identity (PCI, physical-layer Cell identity), for example, the measurement report includes the first reference signal received power value and the first physical cell identity corresponding to cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell E, respectively.
可选的,步骤106所述根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区,包括:Optionally, determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report in step 106 includes:
步骤S11,对所述测量报告中所述第一物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第一比对结果;Step S11, comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a first comparison result;
步骤S12,根据所述第一比对结果,确定所述第一目标小区对应的第一测量报告;Step S12, determining a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell according to the first comparison result;
步骤S13,根据第一预设门限值和所述第一测量报告中的第一参考信号接收功率值,在所述第一目标小区中确定目标锚点小区。Step S13: Determine a target anchor cell in the first target cell according to the first preset threshold value and the first reference signal received power value in the first measurement report.
每个基站中保存有邻区表,所述邻区表为本领域技术人员预先部署在基站中,所述邻区表中包括该基站对应的每个小区相邻的锚点小区信息。对所述测量报告中所述第一物理小区标识与所述基站的邻区表进行比对,得到第一比对结果,所述第一比对结果用于在第一相邻小区中,筛选得到第一原始小区相邻的锚点小区,即,第一目标小区,以及筛选得到第一目标小区对应的第一测量报告。示例如,所述测量报告中包括小区A、小区B、小区C、小区E对应的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识,通过将所述测 量报告中的第一物理小区标识与所述基站的邻区表进行比对,确定小区A、小区B和小区E为第一原始小区的锚点小区,并得到所述小区A、小区B和小区E对应的第一测量报告。Each base station stores a neighbor cell table, the neighbor cell table is pre-deployed in the base station by a person skilled in the art, and the neighbor cell table includes information of adjacent anchor cells of each cell corresponding to the base station. Comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table of the base station to obtain a first comparison result, where the first comparison result is used to screen the first adjacent cell An anchor cell adjacent to the first original cell, that is, the first target cell, is obtained, and a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell is obtained by screening. For example, the measurement report includes the first reference signal received power values corresponding to cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell E and the first physical cell identifier, and by comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the first physical cell identifier. The neighbor cell table of the base station is compared, and cell A, cell B, and cell E are determined as anchor cells of the first original cell, and first measurement reports corresponding to cell A, cell B, and cell E are obtained.
可选的,所述基站对所述第一参考信号接收功率值执行排序操作。所述排序操作示例如,按照数值大小由大到小进行排序,本发明对所述排序操作不作限制。Optionally, the base station performs a sorting operation on the received power value of the first reference signal. An example of the sorting operation is to sort the numerical values from large to small, and the present invention does not limit the sorting operation.
所述第一原始小区对应的基站中保存有本领域技术人员预先设置的第一预设门限,所述第一预设门限用于在所述第一测量报告中筛选符合要求的第一参考信号接收功率值,所述第一预设门限为本领域技术人员根据业务需要进行设置,本发明不作限制。示例如,所述小区A、小区B的第一参考信号接收功率值在所述第一预设门限范围内,则所述小区A、小区B的第一参考信息接收功率值符合门限要求;所述小区E的第一参考信息接收功率值不在所述第一预设门限范围内,则所述小区E的第一参考信息接收功率值不符合门限要求。所述基站对小区A、小区B的第一测量报告中的所述第一参考信号接收功率值由大到小排序结果为:小区A的所述第一参考信号接收功率值大于所述小区B的第一参考信号接收功率值,则,在所述第一目标小区:小区A、小区B和小区E中,确定目标锚点小区为小区A。所述基站触发切换操作,控制所述目标终端由第一原始小区,切换至所述目标锚点小区(小区A),从而使所述目标终端能够进一步与NSA小区建立双链接,提高目标终端的网络传输速率。A first preset threshold preset by a person skilled in the art is stored in the base station corresponding to the first original cell, and the first preset threshold is used to filter a first reference signal that meets the requirements in the first measurement report For the received power value, the first preset threshold is set by those skilled in the art according to service requirements, which is not limited in the present invention. For example, if the received power values of the first reference signal of the cell A and the cell B are within the first preset threshold range, the received power values of the first reference information of the cell A and the cell B meet the threshold requirements; If the received power value of the first reference information of the cell E is not within the first preset threshold range, the received power value of the first reference information of the cell E does not meet the threshold requirement. The result of sorting the first reference signal received power values in the first measurement reports of cell A and cell B by the base station from large to small is: the first reference signal received power value of cell A is greater than that of cell B , then, in the first target cells: cell A, cell B, and cell E, determine the target anchor cell as cell A. The base station triggers a handover operation and controls the target terminal to be handed over from the first original cell to the target anchor cell (cell A), so that the target terminal can further establish a dual link with the NSA cell and improve the target terminal's reliability. network transfer rate.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:NSA组网模式下未开启双链接功能的第二原始小区。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the non-anchor original cell includes: a second original cell in which the dual link function is not enabled in the NSA networking mode.
可选的,步骤102所述基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,包括:Optionally, determining the target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell in step 102 includes:
步骤S21,在所述第二原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中确定候选小区,所述候选小区满足如下条件:所述候选小区支持双链接功能,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区覆盖范围相同,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区异频,所述候选小区对应的基站与所述第二原始小区对应的基站相同;Step S21, determining a candidate cell in at least one cell adjacent to the second original cell, and the candidate cell satisfies the following conditions: the candidate cell supports a dual link function, and the candidate cell and the second original cell cover The ranges are the same, the candidate cell and the second original cell have different frequencies, and the base station corresponding to the candidate cell is the same as the base station corresponding to the second original cell;
步骤S22,在所述候选小区相邻的NSA小区中确定与所述第二原始小 区异频的NSA小区;Step S22, in the NSA cell adjacent to the candidate cell, determine the NSA cell with different frequency from the second original cell;
步骤S23,将所述与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区,确定为第二目标小区。Step S23, determining the NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell as the second target cell.
所述候选小区指NSA组网模式下满足步骤S21中条件的锚点小区。将候选小区相邻的NSA小区中,与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区,确定为第二目标小区。示例如,所述第二原始小区相邻的锚点小区包括小区A、小区B、小区C、小区D,所述锚点小区满足上述条件的小区包括:小区A、小区B,将所述小区A和小区B确定为候选小区。所述候选小区相邻的NSA小区分别包括小区A:小区A1和小区A2;小区B:小区B1和小区B3。所述候选小区相邻的NSA小区中与第二原始小区异频的小区包括:小区A1、小区A2和小区B1。则,将所述小区A1和小区A2、小区B1确定为第二目标小区,所述第二目标小区与所述候选小区相邻。The candidate cell refers to the anchor cell that satisfies the conditions in step S21 in the NSA networking mode. Among the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell, the NSA cell with different frequency from the second original cell is determined as the second target cell. For example, the adjacent anchor cells of the second original cell include cell A, cell B, cell C, and cell D, and the cells that satisfy the above conditions include: cell A and cell B, A and cell B are determined as candidate cells. The NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell respectively include cell A: cell A1 and cell A2; cell B: cell B1 and cell B3. Among the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell, the cells with different frequencies from the second original cell include: cell A1, cell A2, and cell B1. Then, the cell A1, the cell A2, and the cell B1 are determined as the second target cell, and the second target cell is adjacent to the candidate cell.
根据所述第二目标小区配置专用测量,所述专用测量的测量信息中包括所述小区A1和小区A2、小区B1的预设频点信息。通过将携带有所述第二目标小区的预设频点信息的测量请求发送至目标终端,控制所述目标终端对第二目标小区发起异系统专用测量。所述第二相邻小区为所述NSA组网模式下的NSA小区,且所述第二相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息。示例如,所述NSA组网模式下的NSA小区包括小区A1、小区A2、小区B1、小区B3、小区C2和小区D1。其中,小区A1、小区A2、小区B1和小区C2的频点与所述预设频点信息相符,则所述目标终端对所述小区A1、小区A2、小区B1和小区C2执行测量操作,小区A1、小区A2、小区B1和小区C2即为第二相邻小区。The dedicated measurement is configured according to the second target cell, and the measurement information of the dedicated measurement includes preset frequency point information of the cell A1, the cell A2, and the cell B1. By sending the measurement request carrying the preset frequency information of the second target cell to the target terminal, the target terminal is controlled to initiate an inter-system dedicated measurement on the second target cell. The second adjacent cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the frequency of the second adjacent cell conforms to the preset frequency information. For example, the NSA cells in the NSA networking mode include cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, cell B3, cell C2, and cell D1. Wherein, if the frequency points of cell A1, cell A2, cell B1 and cell C2 are consistent with the preset frequency point information, the target terminal performs a measurement operation on the cell A1, cell A2, cell B1 and cell C2, and the cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, and cell C2 are the second adjacent cells.
可选的,所述测量报告中包括第二相邻小区的第二物理小区标识,所述第二相邻小区为所述NSA组网模式下的NSA小区,且所述第二相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息。Optionally, the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of a second adjacent cell, the second adjacent cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the second adjacent cell's The frequency points conform to the preset frequency point information.
所述第二原始小区对应的基站获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告,所述测量报告中包括第二相邻小区的第二物理小区标识。示例如,所述测量报告包括小区A1、小区A2、小区B1和小区C2对应的第二物理小区标识。The base station corresponding to the second original cell acquires a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information, where the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of the second neighboring cell. For example, the measurement report includes second physical cell identifiers corresponding to cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, and cell C2.
可选的,步骤106所述根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区,包括:Optionally, determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report in step 106 includes:
步骤S31,对所述测量报告中所述第二物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第二比对结果;Step S31, comparing the identifier of the second physical cell in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result;
步骤S32,根据所述第二比对结果与所述测量报告,确定目标NSA小区;Step S32, determining a target NSA cell according to the second comparison result and the measurement report;
步骤S33,将所述目标NSA小区对应的候选小区,确定为目标锚点小区。Step S33: Determine the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell.
每个基站中保存有邻区表,所述邻区表为本领域技术人员预先部署在基站中,所述邻区表包括该基站对应的每个小区相邻的NSA小区信息。对所述测量报告中所述第二物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第二比对结果,所述第二比对结果用于在第二相邻小区中筛选得到与候选小区相邻的第二目标小区。示例如,所述测量报告中包括小区A1、小区A2、小区B1和小区C2对应的第二物理小区标识,通过对所述测量报告中所述第二物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,确定小区A1和小区A2、小区B1为第二目标小区。Each base station stores a neighbor cell table, the neighbor cell table is pre-deployed in the base station by a person skilled in the art, and the neighbor cell table includes information about the adjacent NSA cells of each cell corresponding to the base station. Comparing the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result, the second comparison result is used for screening in the second adjacent cell A second target cell adjacent to the candidate cell is obtained. For example, the measurement report includes second physical cell identifiers corresponding to cell A1, cell A2, cell B1, and cell C2, and by comparing the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighboring cells in the base station The tables are compared, and it is determined that cell A1, cell A2, and cell B1 are the second target cells.
根据所述第二比对结果,确定目标NSA小区,示例如:由第二比对结果可知,小区A1和小区A2、小区B1为第二目标小区,根据所述测量报告可知所述小区A1为第一个测量到的NSA小区,则将所述小区A1确定为目标NSA小区。Determine the target NSA cell according to the second comparison result. For example, from the second comparison result, it can be known that cell A1, cell A2, and cell B1 are the second target cell, and according to the measurement report, it can be known that the cell A1 is For the first measured NSA cell, the cell A1 is determined as the target NSA cell.
将所述目标NSA小区对应的候选小区,确定为目标锚点小区,示例如:将所述小区A1对应的候选小区(小区A)确定为目标锚点小区。Determining the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell, for example, determining the candidate cell (cell A) corresponding to the cell A1 as the target anchor cell.
所述基站触发切换操作,控制所述目标终端由第二原始小区,盲切换至所述目标锚点小区,从而进一步与所述目标NSA小区建立双链接,提高目标终端的网络传输速率。The base station triggers a handover operation and controls the target terminal to blindly switch from the second original cell to the target anchor cell, thereby further establishing a dual link with the target NSA cell and improving the network transmission rate of the target terminal.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,步骤106所述确定目标NSA小区之后,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, after the target NSA cell is determined in step 106, the method further includes:
将所述目标NSA小区的小区信息写入候选小区信息列表。Write the cell information of the target NSA cell into the candidate cell information list.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,步骤107所述控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区之后,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, after controlling the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell in step 107, the method further includes:
根据所述候选小区列表中的所述目标NSA小区的小区信息,控制所述目标锚点小区与所述目标NSA小区建立双链接。According to the cell information of the target NSA cell in the candidate cell list, the target anchor cell is controlled to establish a dual link with the target NSA cell.
所述第二原始小区对应的基站确定目标NSA小区之后,将所述目标NSA小区的小区信息写入第二原始小区的候选小区列表(Candidate CellInfo List)。当所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区时,所述第二原始小区向所述目标锚点小区发送切换请求,所述切换请求中携带有所述候选小区列表,所述候选小区列表用于控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区时,自动与所述目标NSA小区建立双链接,本发明实施例能够提高建立双链接的准确率和效率。After the base station corresponding to the second original cell determines the target NSA cell, the cell information of the target NSA cell is written into the candidate cell list (Candidate CellInfo List) of the second original cell. When the target terminal is handed over to the target anchor cell, the second original cell sends a handover request to the target anchor cell, and the handover request carries the candidate cell list, the candidate cell list It is used to control the target terminal to automatically establish a dual link with the target NSA cell when switching to the target anchor cell. The embodiment of the present invention can improve the accuracy and efficiency of establishing a dual link.
可选的,本发明还能够在所述NSA终端未能切换锚点小区之后,在RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)连接释放消息中携带锚点小区对应的预设频点信息以及预设的优先级信息,从而控制所述NSA终端能够从空闲态快速重新切换到锚点小区。所述RRC连接释放消息指基站通过网络发送至终端,用于通知终端释放RRC连接及无线资源,从而执行离开连接态,重新进行锚点小区选择。Optionally, the present invention can also carry the preset frequency information and preset frequency corresponding to the anchor cell in the RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control) connection release message after the NSA terminal fails to switch the anchor cell. The priority information, so as to control the NSA terminal to be able to quickly switch from the idle state to the anchor cell. The RRC connection release message refers to that the base station sends to the terminal through the network to notify the terminal to release the RRC connection and radio resources, so as to execute the disconnected state and re-select the anchor cell.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,步骤107所述控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区之后,所述方法还包括:In an optional embodiment of the present invention, after controlling the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell in step 107, the method further includes:
步骤S41,统计所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区的切换次数信息以及切换成功率信息;Step S41, count the number of handover information and the handover success rate information of the target terminal handover to the target anchor cell;
步骤S42,输出所述切换次数信息以及所述切换成功率信息。Step S42, outputting the switching times information and the switching success rate information.
所述切换次数信息包括但不局限于NSA终端定向切换出请求次数、NSA终端定向切换出成功次数、NSA终端定向切换入请求次数以及NSA终端定向切换入成功次数。The number of handover information includes, but is not limited to, the number of times of NSA terminal directed handover out requests, the number of NSA terminal directed handover out success times, the number of NSA terminal directed handover in request times, and the number of NSA terminal directed handover in success times.
输出的所述切换次数信息以及所述切换成功率信息,能够作为参考信息,为本领域技术人员提供NSA终端的切换动向数据,从而辅助本领域技术人员进行网络优化以及小区部署的调整操作。示例如,目标锚点小区A的切换量很大,则本领域技术人员可以根据统计的所述目标锚点小区A的切换次数信息进而切换成功率信息,合理的在基站侧提升所述目标锚点小区A的优先级信息,从而当NSA终端需要进行锚点小区切换时,基站能够根据所 述优先级信息,控制所述NSA小区快速切换至锚点小区,提升定向切换效率。所述优先级信息可以由本领域技术人员根据所述锚点小区的预设频点信息进行灵活地设置。The output handover times information and the handover success rate information can be used as reference information to provide handover trend data of the NSA terminal for those skilled in the art, thereby assisting those skilled in the art to perform network optimization and cell deployment adjustment operations. For example, if the amount of handover of the target anchor cell A is large, those skilled in the art can reasonably upgrade the target anchor on the base station side according to the statistics of the handover times of the target anchor cell A and then the handover success rate information. The priority information of the point cell A, so that when the NSA terminal needs to perform the anchor cell handover, the base station can control the NSA cell to quickly switch to the anchor cell according to the priority information, thereby improving the directional handover efficiency. The priority information can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art according to preset frequency information of the anchor cell.
综上,本发明实施例能够在非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端的情况下,基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,并向所述目标终端发起针对所述目标小区的专用测量,获取针对所述专用测量返回的测量报告,并基于所述测量报告确定目标锚点小区,从而实现定向将目标终端快速切换至目标锚点小区,提高小区切换的准确率和效率,进而可以提高目标终端与NSA小区建立双链接的准确率和效率。另外,本发明还能够根据所述切换次数信息以及切换成功率信息,提高本领域技术人员进行网络优化和小区部署的效率。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a terminal supporting the dual link function, the target cell can be determined based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell, and the target cell can be sent to the original cell. The target terminal initiates a dedicated measurement for the target cell, obtains a measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement, and determines the target anchor cell based on the measurement report, so that the target terminal can be quickly switched to the target anchor cell in a targeted manner, improving the performance of the target terminal. The accuracy and efficiency of cell handover can further improve the accuracy and efficiency of establishing dual links between the target terminal and the NSA cell. In addition, the present invention can also improve the efficiency of network optimization and cell deployment for those skilled in the art according to the handover times information and the handover success rate information.
装置实施例Device embodiment
参照图2,示出了本发明的一种小区定向切换装置实施例的结构框图,应用于基站,所述装置具体可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2, it shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a cell-oriented handover apparatus of the present invention, which is applied to a base station. The apparatus may specifically include:
检测模块201,用于检测非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端,所述目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端;A detection module 201, configured to detect a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
第一确定模块202,用于基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区;a first determining module 202, configured to determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell;
配置模块203,用于配置所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息;a configuration module 203, configured to configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
发送模块204,用于向所述目标终端发送测量请求,所述测量请求携带有所述测量信息;A sending module 204, configured to send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information;
获取模块205,用于获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告;an obtaining module 205, configured to obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information;
第二确定模块206,用于根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区;a second determining module 206, configured to determine the target anchor cell according to the measurement report;
切换模块207,用于控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区。The handover module 207 is configured to control the target terminal to handover to the target anchor cell.
可选地,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:非NSA组网模式下的第一原始小区,Optionally, the non-anchor original cell includes: a first original cell in a non-NSA networking mode,
所述第一确定模块202包括:The first determining module 202 includes:
确定第一目标小区子模块,用于在所述第一原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中,确定第一目标小区。The determining a first target cell submodule is configured to determine a first target cell in at least one adjacent cell of the first original cell.
可选地,所述测量报告中包括第一相邻小区的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识,所述第一相邻小区与所述第一原始小区相邻,且所述第一相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息,Optionally, the measurement report includes a first reference signal received power value and a first physical cell identifier of a first adjacent cell, the first adjacent cell is adjacent to the first original cell, and the The frequency of the first neighboring cell conforms to the preset frequency information,
所述第二确定模块206包括:The second determining module 206 includes:
第一比对子模块,用于对所述测量报告中所述第一物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第一比对结果;a first comparison submodule, configured to compare the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a first comparison result;
确定测量报告子模块,用于根据所述第一比对结果,确定所述第一目标小区对应的第一测量报告;determining a measurement report submodule, configured to determine a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell according to the first comparison result;
第一确定目标锚点小区子模块,用于根据第一预设门限值和所述第一测量报告中的第一参考信号接收功率值,在所述第一目标小区中确定目标锚点小区。A first target anchor cell determination sub-module, configured to determine a target anchor cell in the first target cell according to the first preset threshold value and the first reference signal received power value in the first measurement report .
可选地,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:NSA组网模式下未开启双链接功能的第二原始小区,Optionally, the original cell that is not an anchor point includes: a second original cell that does not have a dual link function enabled in the NSA networking mode,
所述第一确定模块202包括:The first determining module 202 includes:
确定候选小区子模块,用于在所述第二原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中确定候选小区,所述候选小区满足如下条件:所述候选小区支持双链接功能,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区覆盖范围相同,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区异频,所述候选小区对应的基站与所述第二原始小区对应的基站相同;A submodule for determining a candidate cell, configured to determine a candidate cell in at least one cell adjacent to the second original cell, where the candidate cell satisfies the following conditions: the candidate cell supports a dual link function, and the candidate cell and the The second original cell has the same coverage, the candidate cell and the second original cell have different frequencies, and the base station corresponding to the candidate cell is the same as the base station corresponding to the second original cell;
确定异频NSA小区子模块,用于在所述候选小区相邻的NSA小区中确定与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区;a submodule for determining an inter-frequency NSA cell, configured to determine an NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell among the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell;
确定第二目标小区子模块,用于将所述与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区,确定为第二目标小区。The determining second target cell sub-module is configured to determine the NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell as the second target cell.
可选地,所述测量报告中包括第二相邻小区的第二物理小区标识,所述第二相邻小区为所述NSA组网模式下的NSA小区,且所述第二相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息,Optionally, the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of a second adjacent cell, the second adjacent cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the second adjacent cell has a The frequency point conforms to the preset frequency point information,
所述第二确定模块206包括:The second determining module 206 includes:
第二比对子模块,用于对所述测量报告中所述第二物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第二比对结果;a second comparison submodule, configured to compare the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result;
确定目标NSA小区子模块,用于根据所述第二比对结果与所述测量报告,确定目标NSA小区;a submodule for determining a target NSA cell, configured to determine a target NSA cell according to the second comparison result and the measurement report;
第二确定目标锚点小区子模块,用于将所述目标NSA小区对应的候选小区,确定为目标锚点小区。The second target anchor cell determination sub-module is configured to determine the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
写入模块,用于将所述目标NSA小区的小区信息写入候选小区信息列表;a writing module, for writing the cell information of the target NSA cell into the candidate cell information list;
建立模块,用于根据所述候选小区列表中的所述目标NSA小区的小区信息,控制所述目标锚点小区与所述目标NSA小区建立双链接。An establishment module, configured to control the target anchor cell to establish a dual link with the target NSA cell according to the cell information of the target NSA cell in the candidate cell list.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
统计模块,用于统计所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区的切换次数信息以及切换成功率信息;A statistics module, configured to count the number of handover information and the handover success rate information of the target terminal switching to the target anchor cell;
输出模块,用于输出所述切换次数信息以及所述切换成功率信息。An output module, configured to output the switching times information and the switching success rate information.
综上,本发明实施例能够在非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端的情况下,基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,并向所述目标终端发起针对所述目标小区的专用测量,获取针对所述专用测量返回的测量报告,并基于所述测量报告确定目标锚点小区,从而实现定向将目标终端快速切换至目标锚点小区,提高目标终端与NSA小区建立双链接的效率。To sum up, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the target terminal in the original cell that is not the anchor point is a terminal supporting the dual link function, the target cell can be determined based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell, and the target cell can be sent to the original cell. The target terminal initiates a dedicated measurement for the target cell, obtains a measurement report returned for the dedicated measurement, and determines the target anchor cell based on the measurement report, so that the target terminal can be quickly switched to the target anchor cell in a targeted manner, improving the performance of the target terminal. Efficiency of establishing dual link between target terminal and NSA cell.
本发明实施例还提供了一种小区定向切换装置,参见图3,包括:一个或多个处理器301、一个或多个可读存储介质302以及存储在所述存储介质上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序3021,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现前述实施例的小区定向切换方法。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a cell-oriented handover device, see FIG. 3 , including: one or more processors 301, one or more readable storage media 302, and one or more readable storage media 302, stored on the storage media and available in the A computer program 3021 running on the processor, when the processor executes the computer program, the cell-directed handover method of the foregoing embodiment is implemented.
本发明实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的计算机程序由小区定向切换装置的处理器执行时,使得小区定向切换装置能够执行前述实施例的小区定向切换方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效 果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, when the computer program in the storage medium is executed by the processor of the cell-oriented handover device, the cell-oriented handover device can execute the cell-oriented handover method of the foregoing embodiments. In order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here. The readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in One place, or it can be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.
本文中所称的“一个实施例”、“实施例”或者“一个或者多个实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或者特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。此外,请注意,这里“在一个实施例中”的词语例子不一定全指同一个实施例。Reference herein to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," or "one or more embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Also, please note that instances of the phrase "in one embodiment" herein are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
在此处所提供的说明书中,说明了大量具体细节。然而,能够理解,本发明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下被实践。在一些实例中,并未详细示出公知的方法、结构和技术,以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It will be understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本发明可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. do not denote any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其 限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种小区定向切换的方法,其特征在于,应用于基站,所述方法包括:A method for cell-directed handover, characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
    检测非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端,所述目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端;detecting a target terminal in an original cell that is not an anchor point, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
    基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区;determining a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell;
    配置所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息;configuring measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
    向所述目标终端发送测量请求,所述测量请求携带有所述测量信息;sending a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information;
    获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告;obtaining a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency point information;
    根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区;determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report;
    控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区。Controlling the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:非非独立组网NSA组网模式下的第一原始小区,所述基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the original cell that is not an anchor point comprises: a first original cell in a non-non-independent networking NSA networking mode, and the original cell based on neighbors of the original cell at least A cell, to determine the target cell, including:
    在所述第一原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中,确定第一目标小区。In at least one cell adjacent to the first original cell, a first target cell is determined.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量报告中包括第一相邻小区的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识,所述第一相邻小区与所述第一原始小区相邻,且所述第一相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息,所述根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the measurement report includes a first reference signal received power value and a first physical cell identifier of a first neighboring cell, and the first neighboring cell is the same as the first neighboring cell. An original cell is adjacent, and the frequency of the first adjacent cell conforms to the preset frequency information, and determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report includes:
    对所述测量报告中所述第一物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第一比对结果;Comparing the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a first comparison result;
    根据所述第一比对结果,确定所述第一目标小区对应的第一测量报告;determining a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell according to the first comparison result;
    根据第一预设门限值和所述第一测量报告中的第一参考信号接收功率值,在所述第一目标小区中确定目标锚点小区。A target anchor cell is determined in the first target cell according to the first preset threshold value and the first reference signal received power value in the first measurement report.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:NSA组网模式下未开启双链接功能的第二原始小区,所述基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the original cell that is not an anchor point comprises: a second original cell without a dual link function enabled in an NSA networking mode, the original cell based on at least one adjacent to the original cell. A cell, to determine the target cell, including:
    在所述第二原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中确定候选小区,所述候选小 区满足如下条件:所述候选小区支持双链接功能,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区覆盖范围相同,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区异频,所述候选小区对应的基站与所述第二原始小区对应的基站相同;A candidate cell is determined in at least one cell adjacent to the second original cell, and the candidate cell satisfies the following conditions: the candidate cell supports the dual link function, and the candidate cell has the same coverage as the second original cell, The candidate cell and the second original cell have different frequencies, and the base station corresponding to the candidate cell is the same as the base station corresponding to the second original cell;
    在所述候选小区相邻的NSA小区中确定与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区;determining an NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell among the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell;
    将所述与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区,确定为第二目标小区。The NSA cell with different frequency from the second original cell is determined as the second target cell.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量报告中包括第二相邻小区的第二物理小区标识,所述第二相邻小区为所述NSA组网模式下的NSA小区,且所述第二相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息,所述根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of a second neighboring cell, and the second neighboring cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the frequency of the second neighboring cell conforms to the preset frequency information, and determining the target anchor cell according to the measurement report includes:
    对所述测量报告中所述第二物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第二比对结果;Comparing the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result;
    根据所述第二比对结果与所述测量报告,确定目标NSA小区;determining a target NSA cell according to the second comparison result and the measurement report;
    将所述目标NSA小区对应的候选小区,确定为目标锚点小区。The candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell is determined as the target anchor cell.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定目标NSA小区之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein after the target NSA cell is determined, the method further comprises:
    将所述目标NSA小区的小区信息写入候选小区信息列表;Write the cell information of the target NSA cell into the candidate cell information list;
    所述控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区之后,所述方法还包括:After the control of the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell, the method further includes:
    根据所述候选小区列表中的所述目标NSA小区的小区信息,控制所述目标锚点小区与所述目标NSA小区建立双链接。According to the cell information of the target NSA cell in the candidate cell list, the target anchor cell is controlled to establish a dual link with the target NSA cell.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the controlling the target terminal to switch to the target anchor cell, the method further comprises:
    统计所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区的切换次数信息以及切换成功率信息;Statistics on the number of handovers and handover success rate information of the target terminal handover to the target anchor cell;
    输出所述切换次数信息以及所述切换成功率信息。The switching times information and the switching success rate information are output.
  8. 一种小区定向切换装置,其特征在于,应用于基站,所述装置包括:A cell-oriented handover device, characterized in that it is applied to a base station, and the device includes:
    检测模块,用于检测非锚点的原始小区中的目标终端,所述目标终端为支持双链接功能的终端;a detection module, configured to detect a target terminal in a non-anchor original cell, where the target terminal is a terminal supporting a dual link function;
    第一确定模块,用于基于所述原始小区相邻的至少一个小区,确定目标小区;a first determining module, configured to determine a target cell based on at least one adjacent cell of the original cell;
    配置模块,用于配置所述目标小区的测量信息,所述测量信息包括针对所述目标小区的预设频点信息;a configuration module, configured to configure measurement information of the target cell, where the measurement information includes preset frequency point information for the target cell;
    发送模块,用于向所述目标终端发送测量请求,所述测量请求携带有所述测量信息;a sending module, configured to send a measurement request to the target terminal, where the measurement request carries the measurement information;
    获取模块,用于获取所述目标终端基于所述预设频点信息返回的测量报告;an obtaining module, configured to obtain a measurement report returned by the target terminal based on the preset frequency information;
    第二确定模块,用于根据所述测量报告,确定目标锚点小区;a second determining module, configured to determine a target anchor cell according to the measurement report;
    切换模块,用于控制所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区。A handover module, configured to control the target terminal to handover to the target anchor cell.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:非NSA组网模式下的第一原始小区,The device according to claim 8, wherein the non-anchor original cell comprises: a first original cell in a non-NSA networking mode,
    所述第一确定模块包括:The first determining module includes:
    确定第一目标小区子模块,用于在所述第一原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中,确定第一目标小区。The determining first target cell submodule is configured to determine the first target cell in at least one adjacent cell of the first original cell.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量报告中包括第一相邻小区的第一参考信号接收功率值和第一物理小区标识,所述第一相邻小区与所述第一原始小区相邻,且所述第一相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息,The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the measurement report includes a first reference signal received power value and a first physical cell identifier of a first neighboring cell, and the first neighboring cell is the same as the first neighboring cell. An original cell is adjacent, and the frequency of the first adjacent cell conforms to the preset frequency information,
    所述第二确定模块包括:The second determining module includes:
    第一比对子模块,用于对所述测量报告中所述第一物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第一比对结果;a first comparison submodule, configured to compare the first physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a first comparison result;
    确定测量报告子模块,用于根据所述第一比对结果,确定所述第一目标小区对应的第一测量报告;determining a measurement report submodule, configured to determine a first measurement report corresponding to the first target cell according to the first comparison result;
    第一确定目标锚点小区子模块,用于根据第一预设门限值和所述第一测量报告中的第一参考信号接收功率值,在所述第一目标小区中确定目标锚点小区。A first target anchor cell determination sub-module, configured to determine a target anchor cell in the first target cell according to the first preset threshold value and the first reference signal received power value in the first measurement report .
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述非锚点的原始小区包括:NSA组网模式下未开启双链接功能的第二原始小区,The device according to claim 8, wherein the original cell that is not an anchor point comprises: a second original cell that does not have a dual link function enabled in an NSA networking mode,
    所述第一确定模块包括:The first determining module includes:
    确定候选小区子模块,用于在所述第二原始小区相邻的至少一个小区中确定候选小区,所述候选小区满足如下条件:所述候选小区支持双链接功能,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区覆盖范围相同,所述候选小区与所述第二原始小区异频,所述候选小区对应的基站与所述第二原始小区对应的基站相同;A submodule for determining a candidate cell, configured to determine a candidate cell in at least one cell adjacent to the second original cell, where the candidate cell satisfies the following conditions: the candidate cell supports a dual link function, and the candidate cell and the The second original cell has the same coverage, the candidate cell and the second original cell have different frequencies, and the base station corresponding to the candidate cell is the same as the base station corresponding to the second original cell;
    确定异频NSA小区子模块,用于在所述候选小区相邻的NSA小区中确定与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区;a submodule for determining an inter-frequency NSA cell, configured to determine an NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell among the NSA cells adjacent to the candidate cell;
    确定第二目标小区子模块,用于将所述与所述第二原始小区异频的NSA小区,确定为第二目标小区。The determining second target cell sub-module is configured to determine the NSA cell that is inter-frequency with the second original cell as the second target cell.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述测量报告中包括第二相邻小区的第二物理小区标识,所述第二相邻小区为所述NSA组网模式下的NSA小区,且所述第二相邻小区的频点符合所述预设频点信息,The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the measurement report includes a second physical cell identifier of a second neighboring cell, and the second neighboring cell is an NSA cell in the NSA networking mode, and the frequency of the second adjacent cell conforms to the preset frequency information,
    所述第二确定模块包括:The second determining module includes:
    第二比对子模块,用于对所述测量报告中所述第二物理小区标识与所述基站中的邻区表进行比对,得到第二比对结果;a second comparison submodule, configured to compare the second physical cell identifier in the measurement report with the neighbor cell table in the base station to obtain a second comparison result;
    确定目标NSA小区子模块,用于根据所述第二比对结果与所述测量报告,确定目标NSA小区;a submodule for determining a target NSA cell, configured to determine a target NSA cell according to the second comparison result and the measurement report;
    第二确定目标锚点小区子模块,用于将所述目标NSA小区对应的候选小区,确定为目标锚点小区。The second target anchor cell determination sub-module is configured to determine the candidate cell corresponding to the target NSA cell as the target anchor cell.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    写入模块,用于将所述目标NSA小区的小区信息写入候选小区信息列表;a writing module, for writing the cell information of the target NSA cell into the candidate cell information list;
    建立模块,用于根据所述候选小区列表中的所述目标NSA小区的小区信息,控制所述目标锚点小区与所述目标NSA小区建立双链接。An establishment module, configured to control the target anchor cell to establish a dual link with the target NSA cell according to the cell information of the target NSA cell in the candidate cell list.
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    统计模块,用于统计所述目标终端切换至所述目标锚点小区的切换次数信息以及切换成功率信息;A statistics module, configured to count the number of handover information and the handover success rate information of the target terminal switching to the target anchor cell;
    输出模块,用于输出所述切换次数信息以及所述切换成功率信息。An output module, configured to output the switching times information and the switching success rate information.
  15. 一种小区定向切换装置,其特征在于,包括:A cell-oriented switching device, characterized in that it includes:
    一个或多个处理器;和one or more processors; and
    其上存储有计算机程序的一个或多个可读存储介质,当所述计算机程序由所述一个或多个处理器执行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的小区定向切换方法。One or more readable storage media having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by the one or more processors, causes the apparatus to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 Cell-directed handover method.
  16. 一种计算机程序,包括计算机可读代码,当所述计算机可读代码在计算处理设备上运行时,导致所述计算处理设备执行根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的小区定向切换方法。A computer program, comprising computer-readable code, which, when the computer-readable code is run on a computing and processing device, causes the computing and processing device to execute the cell-directed handover method according to any one of claims 1-7 .
  17. 一种计算机可读介质,其中存储了如权利要求16所述的计算机程序。A computer-readable medium in which the computer program of claim 16 is stored.
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