WO2022017230A1 - Headset, wireless charging device, and headset charging system - Google Patents

Headset, wireless charging device, and headset charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022017230A1
WO2022017230A1 PCT/CN2021/106196 CN2021106196W WO2022017230A1 WO 2022017230 A1 WO2022017230 A1 WO 2022017230A1 CN 2021106196 W CN2021106196 W CN 2021106196W WO 2022017230 A1 WO2022017230 A1 WO 2022017230A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
touch
headset
receiving coil
ear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/106196
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任二贝
裴昌盛
张文铿
胡世艳
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2022017230A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022017230A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1025Accumulators or arrangements for charging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1008Earpieces of the supra-aural or circum-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of earphones, and in particular, to a headphone, a wireless charging device and an earphone charging system.
  • Headphones have high-quality sound quality. At the same time, because they do not need to be in the ear when wearing, they will hardly cause damage to the user's ear canal and eardrum, so they are favored by many users.
  • the charging method of the headphone is that a charging jack is provided on the headphone, and the plug of the charger is inserted into the jack to charge the headphone. This charging method requires plugging and unplugging, and the operation is cumbersome.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a headphone, a wireless charging device, and a headphone charging system, which can realize wireless charging of the headphone.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a headphone, including two ear bags and a head beam connecting the two ear bags;
  • the ear bag includes a shell, a touch panel, a receiving coil and a circuit board, and the touch panel It is connected to the outside of the casing, the receiving coil is located on the side of the touchpad facing the inside of the casing, the touchpad and the receiving coil are respectively electrically connected to the circuit board, and the receiving coil is configured to be connected to a wireless charging device close to the touchpad.
  • the touch panel includes a first substrate and a plurality of touch units, a conductive layer covers the first substrate to form a touch unit, the plurality of touch units are arranged at intervals and connected by connecting wires, and each touch unit is opened There is a hollow gap, and the area of the hollow gap in each touch unit occupies 20%-80% of the area of one touch unit.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a headphone, a receiving coil is arranged on the inner side of a touch panel of an ear bag, and a touch unit on the touch panel is formed of a conductive layer with a hollow gap, and the touch unit can play a touch
  • the hollow gap can allow the magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the shielding effect of the metal layer in the touchpad on the magnetic field lines, so that induction charging can be realized between the receiving coil and the wireless charging device placed outside the touchpad.
  • the receiving coil is used to realize wireless inductive charging without plugging and unplugging, which can simplify the charging operation and make the space more simple and beautiful.
  • it has the advantage of high stability of the charging connection.
  • the receiving coil includes a second substrate and coil wires
  • the second substrate is a flexible circuit board
  • the coil wires are conductive wires printed on the second substrate.
  • the thickness of the receiving coil can be reduced, so that the receiving coil occupies less space in the ear bag, thereby helping to reduce the overall volume of the ear bag; on the other hand, the flexible circuit board can The bendability of the receiving coil is good, and the receiving coil can be connected with the circuit board in the casing by bending the second substrate, which is beneficial to the arrangement of the wiring of the receiving coil.
  • the first substrate and the second substrate are the same flexible circuit board, and the touch control unit and the coil wiring are respectively arranged on two surfaces of a flexible circuit board.
  • the second substrate and the first substrate can use the same substrate, that is, a double-sided flexible circuit board, which can further improve the utilization rate of the inner space of the ear bag, and avoid increasing the thickness and volume of the ear bag due to the addition of receiving coils.
  • the touch unit is set in a circle or a regular polygon
  • the hollow gap is set in a strip shape
  • a plurality of strip hollow gaps are evenly arranged
  • the width of the strip hollow gap is smaller than that of the touch control. 1/10 of the side length or diameter of the element.
  • the touch unit can reduce the shielding effect of the conductive layer in the touch panel on the magnetic field lines on the basis of satisfying the touch function and touch sensitivity.
  • the hollowed-out gap in one touch unit is formed in a grid shape, a zigzag shape or a zigzag shape.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging device for charging the above-mentioned headphone, and the wireless charging device is configured as a charging bracket; the charging bracket includes a bracket base and two charging arms, and the two charging brackets The arms are respectively connected to both ends of the bracket base, the charging arm is provided with a transmitting coil, and the charging arm is configured to be connected to the side of the ear bag with the touchpad, so that the transmitting coil and the receiving coil in the ear bag can be sensed Charge.
  • the embodiment of the present application proposes a wireless charging device, which is provided in the form of a charging bracket with a base and two charging arms, a transmitting coil is arranged in the charging arm, and the charging arm is connected to the side of the ear bag with the touchpad , can cooperate with the receiving coil in the headset to realize wireless charging, no need to plug and unplug, which can simplify the charging operation and make the space more simple and beautiful.
  • the charging support further includes a hinge mechanism and a locking mechanism, the two charging support arms are respectively connected to both ends of the support base through the hinge mechanism, and the two charging support arms can be rotated to fit on the The folded state on the two surfaces of the stand base, and the open state set at an angle with the stand base to connect the ear bag.
  • the hinge mechanism is provided so that the angle of the charging arm relative to the stand base can be adjusted to suit different types of headphones, and the charging arm can be folded, which can reduce the volume of the charging stand, facilitate storage, portability and use.
  • the charging stand further includes a locking mechanism, the charging support arm is connected to the stand base through the locking mechanism and the hinge mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the hinge mechanism to fix the connection between the charging support arm and the stand base .
  • a locking mechanism can fix the angle between the charging arm and the stand base, which is conducive to the reliable connection of the charging arm and the ear bag, and avoids the change of the angle of the charging arm relative to the stand base caused by the gravity of the headset. Affects the reliability of the charging connection.
  • a limit structure is further provided on the charging bracket, the limit structure includes a magnet, a buckle or a limit slot, and the limit structure is used to connect the charging support arm and the ear bag and make the charging support arm fit Touchpad settings.
  • the setting of the limit structure is conducive to the rapid alignment of the charging arm and the touchpad, and can ensure that the ear bag and the charging arm are in a close fit during the charging process, so as to ensure the stability of the wireless charging connection.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging device for charging the above-mentioned headphone, and the wireless charging device is configured as a charging box;
  • the charging box includes a box body and an accommodating cavity opened inside the box body, The accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the ear bag of the headphone, a transmitting coil is arranged in the box, and the transmitting coil is configured to face the touchpad of the ear bag, so that the transmitting coil and the receiving coil in the ear bag can be inductively charged .
  • an accommodating cavity for accommodating the ear bag is arranged in the box, and a transmitting coil is also arranged in the box, which can cooperate with the receiving coil in the ear bag to realize wireless charging, and the touch panel of the ear bag is used for wireless charging.
  • charging the headset on one side has the advantages of high stability of the charging connection, and the box body plays the dual role of charging and storage.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an earphone charging system, including the above-mentioned headphone and the above-mentioned wireless charging device.
  • the earphone charging system includes a headphone and a wireless charging device, a receiving coil is arranged on the inner side of the touchpad of the earbag of the headphone, and the touch unit on the touchpad is formed by a hollow gap.
  • the hollow gap can allow the magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the shielding effect of the metal layer in the touch panel on the magnetic field lines, so that the receiver disposed in the ear bag can
  • Inductive charging can be realized between the coil and the transmitting coil in the wireless charging device connected to the outside of the touchpad, and wireless inductive charging can be realized by using the receiving coil, which does not need to be plugged and unplugged, which simplifies the charging operation and makes the space more simple and beautiful.
  • the scheme of charging the headset through the receiving coil in the head beam it has the advantage of high stability of the charging connection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging structure of a headset according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially disassembled view of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving coil provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of an internal wiring of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 7b is a schematic structural diagram of an internal wiring of a touch panel in the related art.
  • 8a, 8b, and 8c are schematic structural diagrams of a touch control unit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of an internal part of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a headset and a charging stand provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging stand provided in an embodiment of the application in a stored state
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a headset and a charging box provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of a headphone and a charging box provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone charging system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship of an internal structure of an earphone charging system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 200-wireless charging device 201-transmitting coil; 202-control module; 203-power interface; 204-second battery; 21-charging stand; 211-charging arm; 212-stand base; 213-second magnet; 22 -charging box; 221-box body; 222-accommodating cavity;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the headphone 100 includes two ear bags 11 and a head beam 12 connecting the two ear bags 11 .
  • the head beam 12 is used to be worn on the user's head, and the two ear bags 11 are used to be worn on the user's head respectively. on the user's left and right ears.
  • the head beam 12 is in the shape of a circular arc as a whole, and the length of the head beam 12 can be adjusted to fit the user's head when the user wears it.
  • the material of the head beam 12 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and plastics such as polycarbonate can be selected to achieve higher mechanical strength and elastic strength.
  • the two ear bags 11 are respectively movably connected to both ends of the head beam 12 through structures such as rotating shafts, and the two ear bags 11 are electrically connected by cables built in the head beam 12 .
  • Components such as a speaker, a microphone, a circuit board, and a battery may be arranged in the ear bag 11 , and the microphone and the circuit board may be arranged in one of the ear bags 11 .
  • each of the two ear packs 11 is provided with a speaker, which is symmetrically arranged.
  • a battery can be provided in each of the two ear bags 11 to increase the battery capacity of the headphone 100 and increase the use time after one charge.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the ear bag 11 includes a casing 111 and a touchpad 112 connected to the casing 111 on the side away from the user's ear.
  • the touchpad 112 may be in a shape matching the shape of the casing 111 . For example, it can be circular, oval, rectangular, and the like.
  • the touchpad 112 abandons the input method of keyboard buttons, which not only provides a more convenient input experience, but also helps to improve the aesthetic appearance of the headset.
  • a display panel may also be provided on the ear bag 11, the display panel may be arranged on the side of the shell 111 of the ear bag 11 away from the user's ear, and the display panel may display the currently playing song , an incoming call, or information such as the power level of the headset 100 .
  • the touchpad 112 By combining the touchpad 112 with the display panel, the functions of touch and display can be realized at the same time.
  • the headphone 100 can be charged through the connection between the charging jack and the charging cable. In this charging mode, plugging and unplugging are required, the operation is complicated, and the appearance is not simple and beautiful. On the other hand, with the wireless charging headset 100, the connection of the charging cable can be omitted, so that the charging operation of the headset 100 is more convenient and safe. However, the headphone 100 has a complex structure, numerous components, and limited volume, so it is very difficult to arrange an induction coil for wireless charging in the headphone 100 .
  • a wireless charging induction coil is arranged in the head beam 12 of the headphone 100.
  • the space in the head beam 12 is small, and the volume of the induction coil arranged is limited, which will lead to low charging efficiency;
  • the head beam 12 needs to expand and deform when the user wears the headset, the induction coil disposed inside the head beam 12 is deformed and stressed, and the wireless charging function will be affected after long-term use, and there is a reliability risk .
  • an embodiment of the present application proposes a headphone, wherein a receiving coil is arranged on the inner side of a touch panel of the ear bag, and the touch unit on the touch panel is formed of a conductive layer with a hollow gap, and the touch unit can be At the same time, the hollow gap can allow the magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the shielding effect of the metal layer in the touchpad on the magnetic field lines, so that the receiving coil and the wireless charging device placed outside the touchpad can be connected. Enables inductive charging.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging structure of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the ear bag 11 includes a casing 111 and a touchpad 112 connected to the side of the casing 111 away from the user's ear.
  • the ear bag 11 is also provided with a receiving coil 113 , and the receiving coil 113 is located on the touchpad On the side of 112 close to the inside of the housing 111, the receiving coil 113 is connected to the circuit board (not shown in the figure).
  • the wireless charging device 200 is close to the touchpad 112 of the ear pack 11 , the transmitting coil 201 in the wireless charging device 200 and the receiving coil 113 inside the touchpad 112 can realize wireless charging.
  • the wireless charging adopts the principle of electromagnetic induction.
  • the power supply provides alternating current of a certain frequency to the transmitting coil 201 in the wireless charging device 200.
  • the receiving coil 113 induces an electromotive force.
  • the electromotive force will drive the electrons to flow, forming a A current is induced, thereby realizing wireless transmission of electrical energy from the transmitting coil 201 to the receiving coil 113 .
  • One of the two ear bags 11 is provided with a receiving coil 113 , or both ear bags 11 are provided with a receiving coil 113 to wirelessly charge the two ear bags 11 at the same time, which can improve charging efficiency.
  • the receiving coil 113 may be closely disposed on the side of the touch panel 112 facing the inside of the casing 111 .
  • FIG. 4 is a partially disassembled view of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving coil provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the receiving coil 113 may be formed by a wire wound on a magnetic core.
  • the receiving coil 113 includes a second substrate 1131 and coil traces 1132 , the second substrate 1131 may be a flexible printed circuit (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC), and metal is printed on the second substrate 1131 A coil wire 1132 is formed on the surface, and the coil wire 1132 may be a circular, square or oval spiral as a whole.
  • FPC Flexible Printed Circuit
  • the flexible circuit board is a highly reliable flexible circuit board made of polyimide or polyamide film as the base material.
  • the flexible circuit board can reduce The thickness of the receiving coil 113 makes the space occupied by the receiving coil 113 of the ear bag 11 smaller, thereby helping to reduce the overall volume of the ear bag 11; on the other hand, the flexibility of the flexible circuit board is good, the receiving coil 113 can be
  • the second substrate 1131 is bent to be connected with the circuit board in the housing 111 , which is beneficial to the arrangement of the wires of the receiving coil 113 .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the touch panel 112 includes a first substrate 1120 and a touch unit 1121 .
  • the first substrate 1120 may be a flexible circuit board. After the first substrate 1120 is bent, it is connected to the circuit board 114 in the housing 111 and conducts electricity.
  • the layer covers the surface of the first substrate 1120 to form the touch unit 1121 .
  • the shape of the touch unit 1121 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and the touch unit 1121 may be a rectangle, a circle, a diamond or other shapes.
  • the second substrate 1131 and the first substrate 1120 may use the same substrate, that is, a double-sided flexible circuit board, and the metal traces 1132 and the touch unit 1121 are fabricated on two sides of the flexible circuit board, respectively.
  • the utilization rate of the space in the ear bag 11 can be further improved, and the increase in the thickness and volume of the ear bag 11 due to the additional arrangement of the receiving coil 113 can be avoided.
  • the touch principle of the touch panel 112 may be a self-capacitance type or a mutual-capacitance type.
  • a conductive material such as copper or indium tin oxide (ITO) is used on the surface of the first substrate 1120 to make a horizontal electrode array and a vertical electrode array. is the self-capacitance.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the touchpad 112 detects the horizontal electrode array and the vertical electrode array in turn, determines the horizontal and vertical coordinates respectively according to the change of capacitance before and after the touch, and then combines them into a plane touch coordinate to confirm the touch position. touch control.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of an internal wiring of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • a plurality of touch units 1121 arranged at intervals are arranged horizontally to form a horizontal electrode array
  • a plurality of touch units 1121 arranged at intervals are arranged vertically to form a vertical electrode array.
  • the horizontal electrode array and the vertical electrode array are respectively It is connected with the touch chip 1122 through the connecting wire 1123 .
  • the touch chip 1122 is used to detect the horizontal electrode array and the vertical electrode array, and determine the horizontal coordinate and the vertical coordinate respectively according to the change of the capacitance before and after the touch, and combine them into a plane touch coordinate.
  • the touch unit 1121 is formed by a conductive layer 1121a having a hollow gap 1121b.
  • the conductive layer 1121a is formed by covering the first substrate 1120 with a conductive material, and the conductive material may be metal or other conductive materials, such as copper, silver, or indium tin oxide (ITO).
  • FIG. 7b is a schematic structural diagram of the internal wiring of the touch panel in the related art.
  • one touch unit 1121 is formed of a solid conductive layer without a hollow gap.
  • the touch unit 1121 is provided with a hollow gap 1121b, the conductive layers 1121a are connected to each other, and the hollow gap 1121b is used for the magnetic field lines to pass through, thereby reducing the effect of the conductive layers in the touch panel 112 on the magnetic field lines.
  • the influence is shielded, and the influence of the touch panel 112 on the inductive charging of the receiving coil 113 and the transmitting coil 201 is reduced.
  • 8a, 8b, and 8c are schematic structural diagrams of a touch control unit provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the shape formed by the hollow gap 1121b in one touch unit 1121 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, it can be formed into a grid shape, a square shape, a zigzag shape, and the like.
  • the shapes of the hollow gaps 1121b in the plurality of touch units 1121 may be the same or different.
  • the area of the hollow gap 1121b occupies 20%-80% of the area of one touch unit 1121, for example, the area of the hollow gap 1121b may occupy one touch unit 20%, 40%, 60% or 80% of the area of 1121.
  • the size and density of the hollow gap 1121b are also related to the influence of the touchpad 112 on wireless charging.
  • the hollowed-out gaps 1121b are arranged in a strip shape, and a plurality of elongated hollowed-out gaps 1121b are evenly arranged.
  • the width of the elongated hollow gap 1121b is less than 1/10 of the side length or diameter of the touch unit 1121, so that the hollow gap 1121b is arranged on the touch unit 1121. It is more compact, so as to reduce the influence of the conductive layer on the touch panel 112 on wireless charging.
  • the side of the receiving coil 113 away from the touch panel 112 may also be provided with a magnetic isolation sheet (not shown in the figure), when the receiving coil 113 is used to charge the headset 100 ,
  • the magnetic isolation sheet can reduce the eddy current loss and heat generation caused by the surrounding metal devices, can prevent energy waste, and improve the charging efficiency.
  • the material of the magnetic isolation sheet can include: one or more of ferrite, amorphous iron-carbon mixture and nanocrystalline iron-carbon mixture, the magnetic isolation sheet is disposed opposite the receiving coil 113, or the area of the magnetic isolation sheet is larger than The area of the coil 113 can be used for better isolation of the magnetic isolation sheet.
  • a receiving coil is disposed below the touch panel, and the touch unit on the touch panel is formed of a conductive layer with a hollow gap, so as to ensure the touch function of the touch panel.
  • the touch unit with hollow gap can allow magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the influence of the metal layer in the touchpad on electromagnetic induction, so that the receiving coil in the ear bag and the transmitting coil in the wireless charging device can realize wireless Charge.
  • the receiving coil is used to realize wireless inductive charging without plugging and unplugging, which can simplify the charging operation and make the space more simple and beautiful. Moreover, compared with the scheme of charging through the receiving coil in the head beam, it has the advantage of high stability of the charging connection.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of an internal part of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the headset 100 may further include a processor 101 , a memory 102 , a power supply component 103 , a multimedia component 104 , an audio component 105 , a sensor component 106 , a communication component 107 and other components.
  • a processor 101 may further include a processor 101 , a memory 102 , a power supply component 103 , a multimedia component 104 , an audio component 105 , a sensor component 106 , a communication component 107 and other components.
  • the headphone 100 may include more or less components than those shown, or a combination of certain components may be included. some parts, or split some parts, or have a different arrangement of parts.
  • the processor 101 generally controls the overall operations of the headset 100, such as operations such as phone calls, data communications, and audio playback.
  • the processor 101 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processor 101 and other components.
  • the memory 102 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the headset 100, and the processor 101 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire headset 100, and is stored in the memory 102 by running or executing software programs and/or modules, and call data stored in the memory 102 to perform various functions of the headset 100 and process data, so as to monitor the headset 100 as a whole.
  • memory 102 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Except Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), etc.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Except Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Power supply assembly 103 provides power to various components in headset 100, and power supply assembly 103 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other power sources associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to headset 100. assembly, including receiver coil 113 .
  • a battery is provided in the ear bag of the headphone 100, and the battery can be a lithium battery, which is used to provide power for each functional module in the headphone 100, and the headphone 100 is in a working state of normal use.
  • the battery in the power supply assembly 103 provides power, and when the headphone 100 is in a non-working state, the headphone 100 can be brought close to the wireless charging device 200, and the wireless charging device 200 can be charged through the receiving coil 113 in the headphone 100.
  • the induction of the transmit coil 201 within the device 200 enables the power management module within the power supply assembly 103 to charge the battery.
  • the multimedia component 104 may include structures such as the touchpad 112 and the display panel as described above.
  • the touchpad 112 is arranged on the outside of the ear bag 11, and the user can answer/hang up the call by touching or sliding on the touchpad 112. , adjust volume, switch songs, etc.
  • the audio component 105 is configured to output and/or input audio signals, the audio component 105 may include a speaker and a microphone, the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals, the received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 102 or transmitted via the communication component 107 .
  • Sensor assembly 106 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for headset 100, for example, sensor assembly 106 may include proximity sensors, light sensors, acceleration sensors, gyroscope sensors, magnetic sensors, pressure sensors , temperature sensor, etc.
  • Communication component 107 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between headset 100 and other devices. Communication component 107 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WIFI, 4G, 5G, or a combination thereof.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a wireless charging device 200, and there are various specific implementations of the wireless charging device 200, including but not limited to a mobile power supply, a charging base, a wireless earphone shell, a car charger, a speaker that can be reversely charged, Devices such as routers that can be reverse-charged.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone and a charging stand provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the charging stand provided by an embodiment of the application in a stored state.
  • the charging stand 21 includes a charging arm 211 and a stand base 212.
  • the two charging arms 211 are respectively connected to two ends of the stand base 212.
  • the charging arm 211 is provided with a transmitting coil 201.
  • the two charging arms 211 are respectively connected with the two ear bags 11 and connected to the side of the ear bag 11 with the touch pad 112 , so that the transmitting coil 201 in the charging supporting arm 211 and the receiving coil in the ear bag 11 are connected.
  • the 113 has a closer distance for inductive charging.
  • the two charging arms 211 can be connected to the bracket base 212 through a hinge mechanism. Referring to FIG. 10 , when the charging bracket 21 is charging the headset 100 , the charging arms 211 can be rotated to form an obtuse angle with the bracket base 212 . That is, the charging arms 211 are in an open state, the bottom of the ear pack 11 can be placed on the stand base 212 , and the charging arms 211 are respectively connected to the sides of the two ear packs 11 with the touchpad 112 .
  • the hinge mechanism is provided so that the angle of the charging arm 211 relative to the stand base 212 can be adjusted, so as to be suitable for different types of headphones 100 .
  • the charging stand 21 also includes a locking mechanism (not shown in the figure).
  • the hinge mechanism is locked by the locking mechanism to keep the angle fixed, thereby It is beneficial to the reliable connection between the charging arm 211 and the ear bag 11, and avoids the change of the angle of the charging arm 211 relative to the stand base 212 caused by the gravity of the headset 100, which affects the reliability of the charging connection.
  • the existence of the hinge mechanism enables the two charging support arms 211 to rotate relative to the support base 212 to fit on the surface of the support base 212 respectively, that is, the folded state, thereby The volume of the charging stand 21 can be reduced to facilitate storage, portability and use.
  • the stand base 212 is provided with a power interface 203, and the power interface 203 may be a part of a micro-USB connector, a Lightening connector or other socket connectors to connect with an external power source.
  • a battery may also be provided in the stand base 212 or the charging arm 211 to store electricity.
  • the charging stand 21 can be set to have two charging modes, namely, the single-ear bag 11 is independently charged and the dual-ear bag 11 is simultaneously charged, so as to meet the charging requirements of different headphones 100 .
  • the charging arm 211 is also provided with a limiting structure.
  • the limiting structure can be, for example, a magnetic attraction structure.
  • the second magnet 213 arranged in the charging arm 211 and the first magnet 115 arranged in the ear bag 11 are mutually connected. Attracting, it is convenient for the charging arm 211 to quickly align with the ear bag 11, and it can ensure that the ear bag 11 and the charging supporting arm 211 are in a tight fit state during the charging process, so as to ensure the stability of wireless charging.
  • the first magnet 115 can be arranged around the receiving coil 113 and close to the touch panel 112, the second magnet 213 can be arranged around the transmitting coil 201, and the positions of the first magnet 115 and the second magnet 213 are correspondingly arranged, In order to facilitate the quick alignment and fit of the charging support arm 211 and the touch panel 112 .
  • the charging arm 211 may also be provided with a limit slot, a limit buckle, a Velcro and other structures that cooperate with the ear bag 11 to limit the position, so as to ensure the ear bag 11 and the charging arm 211 It is in a tight fit during the charging process to ensure the stability of the wireless charging connection.
  • the bracket base 212 can also be provided with a limit pit, and when the charging bracket 21 is charging the headset 100, the bottom of the ear bag 11 can be placed in the limit pit, so that the headphone 100 is placed in the limit pit. more stable. It is not difficult to understand that, in addition to the charging function in the charging state, the charging stand 21 can also be used as a storage and placing table for the headphone 100 in the non-charging state.
  • the charging bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application is composed of a foldable charging arm and a bracket base.
  • the charging arm is used to connect to the outer side of the touchpad of the ear bag, and a transmitting coil is arranged in the charging arm, which can be connected with the ear bag.
  • the inner receiving coil cooperates to realize wireless charging, and the headset can be charged through the touchpad side of the ear bag.
  • the stand is foldable and easy to store.
  • the charging box 22 includes a box body 221 and an accommodating cavity 222 opened inside the box body 221.
  • the shape and size of the accommodating cavity 222 are matched with those of the headset 100 for accommodating the headphone Headphones 100 .
  • the box body 221 is provided with a transmitting coil 201 .
  • the transmitting coil 201 is disposed facing the touch panel 112 of the ear bag 11 , and the receiving coil 201 and the inner side of the touch panel 112 receive The cooperation of the coil 113 can realize wireless charging.
  • the box body 221 is provided with a power interface 203, and the power interface 203 may be a part of a micro-USB connector, a Lightening connector or other socket connectors to connect with an external power source.
  • a battery may also be provided in the box body 221 to store electricity.
  • the process of charging the headset 100 by the charging box 22 can be as follows: the charging box 22 is connected to the power supply through the power interface 203 , the headset 100 is put into the charging box 22 , and the power supply charges the charging box 22 and the charging box 22 . The process of charging the headset 100 is performed concurrently.
  • the headset 100 is put into the charging box 22 , and the charging box 22 charges the headset 100 . It is set that the capacity of the battery of the charging box 22 is greater than that of the battery in the headset 100 , then after the charging box 22 is fully charged, the headset 100 can be charged several times, so that the user can only carry the charging box in the travel scene 22. There is no need to carry the charger of the charging box 22, which is convenient for users to carry.
  • the transmitting coil 201 is arranged inside the inner side walls.
  • the touchpads 112 of the two ear bags 11 may both be disposed toward the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 222 .
  • the transmitting coil 201 should be disposed inside the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 222 .
  • the accommodating cavity 222 of the charging box 22 may be provided with structures such as magnets, limit slots, limit buckles, Velcro and other structures that cooperate with the ear bag 11 to limit the position, so as to ensure the ear bag 11
  • the touch screen 112 and the accommodating cavity 222 are provided with the inner wall surface of the transmitting coil 201, which are always in a tight fit state during the charging process to ensure the stability of the wireless charging connection.
  • an accommodating cavity for accommodating the ear bag is arranged in the box, and a transmitting coil is also arranged in the box, which can cooperate with the receiving coil in the ear bag to realize wireless charging, and the touch panel of the ear bag is used for wireless charging.
  • charging the headset on one side has the advantages of high stability of the charging connection, and the box body plays the dual role of charging and storage.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an earphone charging system, and the structure of the earphone charging system provided by the embodiment of the present application is specifically described below.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone charging system provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship of an internal structure of the earphone charging system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the earphone charging system 300 includes a headphone 100 and a wireless charging device 200 .
  • the headphone 100 is provided with a receiving coil 113
  • the wireless charging device 200 is provided with a transmitting coil 201 .
  • the wireless charging device 200 can charge the headset 100 .
  • the wireless charging device 200 is provided with a transmitting coil 201 , a control module 202 and a power interface 203 .
  • the power interface 203 is used to electrically connect the external power source 400 to supply power, and the power input through the power interface 203 is provided to the transmitting coil 201 under the control of the control module 202 .
  • the wireless charging device 200 may be provided with a second battery 204 , and the electrical energy input from the power interface 203 may be stored in the second battery 204 under the control of the control module 202 .
  • the electrical energy stored in the second battery 204 can be supplied to the transmitting coil 201 under the control of the control module 202 .
  • the headphone 100 is provided with a processor 101, a first battery 1031, a power management unit 1032, and a receiving coil 113.
  • the receiving coil 113 receives power from the transmitting coil 201 through electromagnetic induction, and the processor 101 and the power management unit It is stored in the first battery 1031 under the control of 1032.

Abstract

The present application provides a headset, a wireless charging device, and a headset charging system. The headset comprises two ear pads and a head band connecting the two ear pads; each ear pad comprises a housing, a touch panel, a receiving coil, and a circuit board, the touch panel is connected to the outer side of the housing, the receiving coil is located on the side of the touch panel facing the interior of the housing, the touch panel and the receiving coil are electrically connected to the circuit board, separately, and the receiving coil is configured to implement inductive charging with the wireless charging device close to the touch panel; the touch panel comprises a first substrate and a plurality of touch units, a conductive layer covers the first substrate to form the touch units, the plurality of touch units are spaced apart and connected by means of connecting lines, a hollowed-out gap is formed in each touch unit, and the area of the hollowed-out gap in one touch unit accounts for 20%-80% of the area of the touch unit. According to the headset, the wireless charging device, and the headset charging system provided in the present application, wireless charging of the headset can be achieved.

Description

头戴式耳机、无线充电装置及耳机充电系统Headphones, Wireless Charging Devices, and Headphone Charging Systems
本申请要求于2020年7月24日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010721284.9、申请名称为“头戴式耳机、无线充电装置及耳机充电系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202010721284.9 and the application title "Headset, Wireless Charging Device and Headphone Charging System" filed with the China Patent Office on July 24, 2020, the entire contents of which are by reference Incorporated in this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及耳机技术领域,尤其涉及一种头戴式耳机、无线充电装置及耳机充电系统。The present application relates to the technical field of earphones, and in particular, to a headphone, a wireless charging device and an earphone charging system.
背景技术Background technique
头戴式耳机具有优质的音质效果,同时由于佩戴时不用入耳,几乎不会对用户的耳道、耳膜等造成伤害,因而受到众多用户的青睐。相关技术中,头戴式耳机的充电方式为,在耳机上设置充电插孔,充电器的插头插入该插孔内从而对头戴式耳机进行充电。这种充电方式,需要插拔,操作繁琐。Headphones have high-quality sound quality. At the same time, because they do not need to be in the ear when wearing, they will hardly cause damage to the user's ear canal and eardrum, so they are favored by many users. In the related art, the charging method of the headphone is that a charging jack is provided on the headphone, and the plug of the charger is inserted into the jack to charge the headphone. This charging method requires plugging and unplugging, and the operation is cumbersome.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种头戴式耳机、无线充电装置及耳机充电系统,可以实现对头戴式耳机的无线充电。Embodiments of the present application provide a headphone, a wireless charging device, and a headphone charging system, which can realize wireless charging of the headphone.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种头戴式耳机,包括两个耳包和连接两个耳包的头梁;耳包包括壳体、触控板、接收线圈和电路板,触控板连接在壳体的外侧,接收线圈位于触控板的面向壳体内部的一侧,触控板和接收线圈分别和电路板电连接,接收线圈被配置为和接近触控板的无线充电装置进行感应充电;触控板包括第一基板和多个触控单元,导电层覆盖在第一基板上形成触控单元,多个触控单元间隔设置并通过连接线连接,每个触控单元内开设有镂空间隙,每个触控单元内的镂空间隙的面积占据一个触控单元面积的20%-80%。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a headphone, including two ear bags and a head beam connecting the two ear bags; the ear bag includes a shell, a touch panel, a receiving coil and a circuit board, and the touch panel It is connected to the outside of the casing, the receiving coil is located on the side of the touchpad facing the inside of the casing, the touchpad and the receiving coil are respectively electrically connected to the circuit board, and the receiving coil is configured to be connected to a wireless charging device close to the touchpad. Inductive charging; the touch panel includes a first substrate and a plurality of touch units, a conductive layer covers the first substrate to form a touch unit, the plurality of touch units are arranged at intervals and connected by connecting wires, and each touch unit is opened There is a hollow gap, and the area of the hollow gap in each touch unit occupies 20%-80% of the area of one touch unit.
本申请实施例提出一种头戴式耳机,在耳包的触控板的内侧设置接收线圈,且触控板上的触控单元由具有镂空间隙的导电层形成,触控单元可以起到触控作用,同时,该镂空间隙可以允许磁场线通过,可以降低触控板内的金属层对磁场线的屏蔽作用,使得接收线圈和放置在触控板外侧的无线充电装置之间可以实现感应充电。采用接收线圈实现无线感应充电,无需插拔,可简化充电操作,且使空间更为简约美观。并且,相比于通过头梁内的接收线圈进行充电的方案,具有充电连接的稳定性高的优点。An embodiment of the present application provides a headphone, a receiving coil is arranged on the inner side of a touch panel of an ear bag, and a touch unit on the touch panel is formed of a conductive layer with a hollow gap, and the touch unit can play a touch At the same time, the hollow gap can allow the magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the shielding effect of the metal layer in the touchpad on the magnetic field lines, so that induction charging can be realized between the receiving coil and the wireless charging device placed outside the touchpad. . The receiving coil is used to realize wireless inductive charging without plugging and unplugging, which can simplify the charging operation and make the space more simple and beautiful. Moreover, compared with the scheme of charging through the receiving coil in the head beam, it has the advantage of high stability of the charging connection.
在一种可能的实施方式中,接收线圈包括第二基板和线圈走线,第二基板为柔性电路板,线圈走线为印制在第二基板上的导电线。In a possible implementation manner, the receiving coil includes a second substrate and coil wires, the second substrate is a flexible circuit board, and the coil wires are conductive wires printed on the second substrate.
设置柔性电路板作为接收线圈的载体时,一方面,可以减少接收线圈的厚度,使接收线圈占据耳包的空间较小,从而有利于减小耳包整体的体积;另一方面,柔性电路板的弯 折性良好,接收线圈可以通过将第二基板弯折以和壳体内的电路板连接,有利于接收线圈的排线布置。When the flexible circuit board is used as the carrier of the receiving coil, on the one hand, the thickness of the receiving coil can be reduced, so that the receiving coil occupies less space in the ear bag, thereby helping to reduce the overall volume of the ear bag; on the other hand, the flexible circuit board can The bendability of the receiving coil is good, and the receiving coil can be connected with the circuit board in the casing by bending the second substrate, which is beneficial to the arrangement of the wiring of the receiving coil.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第一基板和第二基板为同一个柔性电路板,触控单元和线圈走线分别设置在一个柔性电路板的两个表面上。In a possible implementation manner, the first substrate and the second substrate are the same flexible circuit board, and the touch control unit and the coil wiring are respectively arranged on two surfaces of a flexible circuit board.
第二基板和第一基板可以采用同一个基板,即双面柔性电路板,从而可以进一步提高耳包内空间的利用率,避免增加设置接收线圈导致耳包的厚度和体积增大。The second substrate and the first substrate can use the same substrate, that is, a double-sided flexible circuit board, which can further improve the utilization rate of the inner space of the ear bag, and avoid increasing the thickness and volume of the ear bag due to the addition of receiving coils.
在一种可能的实施方式中,触控单元设置为圆形或正多边形,镂空间隙设置为长条形,多个长条形的镂空间隙均匀设置,长条形的镂空间隙的宽度小于触控单元的边长或直径的1/10。In a possible implementation, the touch unit is set in a circle or a regular polygon, the hollow gap is set in a strip shape, a plurality of strip hollow gaps are evenly arranged, and the width of the strip hollow gap is smaller than that of the touch control. 1/10 of the side length or diameter of the element.
这样设置,可以使得触控单元在满足触控功能和触控灵敏性的基础上,降低触控板内的导电层对磁场线的屏蔽作用。With this arrangement, the touch unit can reduce the shielding effect of the conductive layer in the touch panel on the magnetic field lines on the basis of satisfying the touch function and touch sensitivity.
在一种可能的实施方式中,一个触控单元内的镂空间隙形成网格形、米字形或回字形。In a possible implementation manner, the hollowed-out gap in one touch unit is formed in a grid shape, a zigzag shape or a zigzag shape.
镂空间隙的形状的实现方式有多种,形状规则的镂空间隙有利于触控单元的成形。There are various ways to realize the shape of the hollowed-out gap, and the hollowed-out gap with a regular shape is beneficial to the forming of the touch unit.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种无线充电装置,用于为上述的头戴式耳机充电,无线充电装置设置为充电支架;充电支架包括支架底座和两个充电支臂,两个充电支臂分别连接在支架底座的两端,充电支臂内设置有发射线圈,充电支臂被配置为连接在耳包具有触控板的一侧,以使发射线圈和耳包内的接收线圈进行感应充电。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging device for charging the above-mentioned headphone, and the wireless charging device is configured as a charging bracket; the charging bracket includes a bracket base and two charging arms, and the two charging brackets The arms are respectively connected to both ends of the bracket base, the charging arm is provided with a transmitting coil, and the charging arm is configured to be connected to the side of the ear bag with the touchpad, so that the transmitting coil and the receiving coil in the ear bag can be sensed Charge.
本申请实施例提出一种无线充电装置,设置为具有底座和两个充电支臂的充电支架的形式,充电支臂内设置有发射线圈,充电支臂连接在耳包具有触控板的一侧,可以与头戴式耳机内的接收线圈配合实现无线充电,无需插拔,可简化充电操作,且使空间更为简约美观。The embodiment of the present application proposes a wireless charging device, which is provided in the form of a charging bracket with a base and two charging arms, a transmitting coil is arranged in the charging arm, and the charging arm is connected to the side of the ear bag with the touchpad , can cooperate with the receiving coil in the headset to realize wireless charging, no need to plug and unplug, which can simplify the charging operation and make the space more simple and beautiful.
在一种可能的实施方式中,充电支架还包括铰接机构和锁紧机构,两个充电支臂分别通过铰接机构转动连接至支架底座的两端,两个充电支臂可转动至分别贴合在支架底座的两个表面上的折叠状态,及与支架底座呈夹角设置以连接耳包的打开状态。In a possible implementation, the charging support further includes a hinge mechanism and a locking mechanism, the two charging support arms are respectively connected to both ends of the support base through the hinge mechanism, and the two charging support arms can be rotated to fit on the The folded state on the two surfaces of the stand base, and the open state set at an angle with the stand base to connect the ear bag.
设置铰接机构使得充电支臂相对于支架底座的角度可以调节,以适应于不同型号的头戴式耳机,并且充电支臂可折叠,可以缩小充电支架的体积,方便收纳,便于携带和使用。The hinge mechanism is provided so that the angle of the charging arm relative to the stand base can be adjusted to suit different types of headphones, and the charging arm can be folded, which can reduce the volume of the charging stand, facilitate storage, portability and use.
在一种可能的实施方式中,充电支架还包括锁紧机构,充电支臂通过锁紧机构和铰接机构与支架底座连接,锁紧机构用于锁紧铰接机构以固定连接充电支臂和支架底座。In a possible implementation, the charging stand further includes a locking mechanism, the charging support arm is connected to the stand base through the locking mechanism and the hinge mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock the hinge mechanism to fix the connection between the charging support arm and the stand base .
设置锁紧机构,可以固定充电支臂和支架底座之间的角度,有利于充电支臂和耳包的可靠连接,避免头戴式耳机的重力导致充电支臂相对于支架底座的角度发生改变,影响到充电连接的可靠性。Setting a locking mechanism can fix the angle between the charging arm and the stand base, which is conducive to the reliable connection of the charging arm and the ear bag, and avoids the change of the angle of the charging arm relative to the stand base caused by the gravity of the headset. Affects the reliability of the charging connection.
在一种可能的实施方式中,充电支架上还设置有限位结构,限位结构包括磁铁、卡扣或限位槽,限位结构用于连接充电支臂和耳包并使充电支臂贴合触控板设置。In a possible implementation manner, a limit structure is further provided on the charging bracket, the limit structure includes a magnet, a buckle or a limit slot, and the limit structure is used to connect the charging support arm and the ear bag and make the charging support arm fit Touchpad settings.
限位结构的设置,有利于充电支臂和触控板的快速对准,并可以保证耳包和充电支臂在充电过程中处于紧密贴合状态,以保证无线充电连接的稳定性。The setting of the limit structure is conducive to the rapid alignment of the charging arm and the touchpad, and can ensure that the ear bag and the charging arm are in a close fit during the charging process, so as to ensure the stability of the wireless charging connection.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种无线充电装置,用于为上述的头戴式耳机充电,无线充电装置设置为充电盒;充电盒包括盒体和开设在盒体内部的容置腔,容置腔用来容纳头戴式耳机的耳包,盒体内设置有发射线圈,发射线圈被配置为面对耳包的触控板设置,以使发射线圈和耳包内的接收线圈进行感应充电。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a wireless charging device for charging the above-mentioned headphone, and the wireless charging device is configured as a charging box; the charging box includes a box body and an accommodating cavity opened inside the box body, The accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the ear bag of the headphone, a transmitting coil is arranged in the box, and the transmitting coil is configured to face the touchpad of the ear bag, so that the transmitting coil and the receiving coil in the ear bag can be inductively charged .
本申请实施例提供的充电盒,其盒体内设置有收容耳包的容置腔,盒体内还设置有发射线圈,可以和耳包内的接收线圈配合实现无线充电,通过耳包的触控板一侧对头戴式耳机进行充电,相比于通过头梁内的接收线圈进行充电的方案,具有充电连接的稳定性高、盒体起到充电和收纳双重作用的优点。In the charging case provided by the embodiment of the present application, an accommodating cavity for accommodating the ear bag is arranged in the box, and a transmitting coil is also arranged in the box, which can cooperate with the receiving coil in the ear bag to realize wireless charging, and the touch panel of the ear bag is used for wireless charging. Compared with the scheme of charging through the receiving coil in the head beam, charging the headset on one side has the advantages of high stability of the charging connection, and the box body plays the dual role of charging and storage.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种耳机充电系统,包括如上所述的头戴式耳机和如上所述的无线充电装置。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an earphone charging system, including the above-mentioned headphone and the above-mentioned wireless charging device.
本申请实施例提供的耳机充电系统,包括头戴式耳机和无线充电装置,头戴式耳机的耳包的触控板的内侧设置接收线圈,且触控板上的触控单元由具有镂空间隙的导电层形成,触控单元可以起到触控作用,同时,该镂空间隙可以允许磁场线通过,可以降低触控板内的金属层对磁场线的屏蔽作用,使得设置在耳包内的接收线圈和连接在触控板外侧的无线充电装置内的发射线圈之间可以实现感应充电,采用接收线圈实现无线感应充电,无需插拔,可简化充电操作,且使空间更为简约美观,并且相比于通过头梁内的接收线圈对头戴式耳机进行充电的方案,具有充电连接的稳定性高的优点。The earphone charging system provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a headphone and a wireless charging device, a receiving coil is arranged on the inner side of the touchpad of the earbag of the headphone, and the touch unit on the touchpad is formed by a hollow gap. At the same time, the hollow gap can allow the magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the shielding effect of the metal layer in the touch panel on the magnetic field lines, so that the receiver disposed in the ear bag can Inductive charging can be realized between the coil and the transmitting coil in the wireless charging device connected to the outside of the touchpad, and wireless inductive charging can be realized by using the receiving coil, which does not need to be plugged and unplugged, which simplifies the charging operation and makes the space more simple and beautiful. Compared with the scheme of charging the headset through the receiving coil in the head beam, it has the advantage of high stability of the charging connection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的耳包的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的充电结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging structure of a headset according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的耳包的部分拆解图;4 is a partially disassembled view of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请一实施例提供的接收线圈的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving coil provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请一实施例提供的触控板的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7a为本申请一实施例提供的触控板的内部走线的结构示意图;7a is a schematic structural diagram of an internal wiring of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7b为相关技术中触控板的内部走线的结构示意图;7b is a schematic structural diagram of an internal wiring of a touch panel in the related art;
图8a、图8b、图8c为本申请一实施例提供的触控单元的结构示意图;8a, 8b, and 8c are schematic structural diagrams of a touch control unit provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的内部部分结构框图;9 is a structural block diagram of an internal part of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机和充电支架的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of a headset and a charging stand provided by an embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请一实施例提供的充电支架处于收纳状态的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging stand provided in an embodiment of the application in a stored state;
图12为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机和充电盒的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a headset and a charging box provided by an embodiment of the application;
图13为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机和充电盒的另一角度的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of a headphone and a charging box provided by an embodiment of the application;
图14为本申请一实施例提供的耳机充电系统的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone charging system provided by an embodiment of the application;
图15为本申请一实施例提供的耳机充电系统的内部部分结构的连接关系示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship of an internal structure of an earphone charging system according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100-头戴式耳机;101-处理器;102-存储器;103-电源组件;1031-第一电池;1032-电源管理单元;104-多媒体组件;105-音频组件;106-传感器组件;107-通信组件;11-耳包;111-壳体;112-触控板;1120-第一基板;1121-触控单元;1121a-导电层;1121b-镂空间隙;1123-连接线;1122-触控芯片;113-接收线圈;1131-第二基板;1132-金属走线;114-电路板;115-第一磁铁;12-头梁;100-headphone; 101-processor; 102-memory; 103-power assembly; 1031-first battery; 1032-power management unit; 104-multimedia assembly; 105-audio assembly; 106-sensor assembly; 107- 11-ear package; 111-shell; 112-touch panel; 1120-first substrate; 1121-touch unit; 1121a-conductive layer; 1121b-hollow gap; 1123-connection wire; 1122-touch chip; 113-receiving coil; 1131-second substrate; 1132-metal wiring; 114-circuit board; 115-first magnet; 12-head beam;
200-无线充电装置;201-发射线圈;202-控制模块;203-电源接口;204-第二电池; 21-充电支架;211-充电支臂;212-支架底座;213-第二磁铁;22-充电盒;221-盒体;222-容置腔;200-wireless charging device; 201-transmitting coil; 202-control module; 203-power interface; 204-second battery; 21-charging stand; 211-charging arm; 212-stand base; 213-second magnet; 22 -charging box; 221-box body; 222-accommodating cavity;
300-充电系统;300 - charging system;
400-电源。400 - Power.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的结构示意图。参考图1所示,头戴式耳机100包括两个耳包11和连接两个耳包11的头梁12,头梁12用于戴在用户头部,两个耳包11用于分别戴在用户的左右耳朵上。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1 , the headphone 100 includes two ear bags 11 and a head beam 12 connecting the two ear bags 11 . The head beam 12 is used to be worn on the user's head, and the two ear bags 11 are used to be worn on the user's head respectively. on the user's left and right ears.
其中,头梁12整体呈圆弧形,且头梁12的长度可以调节,以在用户佩戴时贴合用户头部。头梁12的材质在本实施例中不做具体限制,可以选用塑料,例如聚碳酸酯,以实现较高的机械强度和弹性强度。The head beam 12 is in the shape of a circular arc as a whole, and the length of the head beam 12 can be adjusted to fit the user's head when the user wears it. The material of the head beam 12 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and plastics such as polycarbonate can be selected to achieve higher mechanical strength and elastic strength.
两个耳包11通过转轴等结构分别活动连接在头梁12的两端,且两个耳包11通过内置在头梁12中的线缆电连接。耳包11内可以设置有扬声器、麦克风、电路板、电池等组件,麦克风和电路板可以设置其中一个耳包11内。不难理解,两个耳包11内各自设置有一个扬声器,且呈对称设置。两个耳包11内可以各自设置一个电池,以增大头戴式耳机100的电池容量,增加一次充电后的使用时长。The two ear bags 11 are respectively movably connected to both ends of the head beam 12 through structures such as rotating shafts, and the two ear bags 11 are electrically connected by cables built in the head beam 12 . Components such as a speaker, a microphone, a circuit board, and a battery may be arranged in the ear bag 11 , and the microphone and the circuit board may be arranged in one of the ear bags 11 . It is not difficult to understand that each of the two ear packs 11 is provided with a speaker, which is symmetrically arranged. A battery can be provided in each of the two ear bags 11 to increase the battery capacity of the headphone 100 and increase the use time after one charge.
图2为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的耳包的结构示意图。参考图2所示,耳包11包括壳体111和连接在壳体111上的远离用户耳朵的一侧的触控板112,触控板112可以为与壳体111的形状相匹配的形状,例如可以为圆形、椭圆形、矩形等等。用户通过触摸触控板112可以实现增加/减小音量、切换歌曲、接听/挂断电话等多媒体交互操作。触控板112摒弃了键盘按钮的输入方法,不仅可以提供更便利的输入体验,而且有利于提高头戴式耳机的外观美观性。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 2 , the ear bag 11 includes a casing 111 and a touchpad 112 connected to the casing 111 on the side away from the user's ear. The touchpad 112 may be in a shape matching the shape of the casing 111 . For example, it can be circular, oval, rectangular, and the like. By touching the touchpad 112, the user can implement multimedia interactive operations such as increasing/decreasing volume, switching songs, answering/hanging up calls, and so on. The touchpad 112 abandons the input method of keyboard buttons, which not only provides a more convenient input experience, but also helps to improve the aesthetic appearance of the headset.
在一种可能的实施方式中,耳包11上还可以设置显示面板,显示面板可以设置在耳包11的壳体111上的远离用户耳朵的一侧,显示面板上可以显示当前正在播放的歌曲、正在接听的电话或者头戴式耳机100的电量等信息。将触控板112和显示面板结合设置,可以同时实现触控和显示的功能。In a possible implementation manner, a display panel may also be provided on the ear bag 11, the display panel may be arranged on the side of the shell 111 of the ear bag 11 away from the user's ear, and the display panel may display the currently playing song , an incoming call, or information such as the power level of the headset 100 . By combining the touchpad 112 with the display panel, the functions of touch and display can be realized at the same time.
头戴式耳机100可以通过充电插孔和充电线的连接实现充电,该种充电方式下需要插拔,操作繁琐,且外观不够简洁美观。而采用无线充电的头戴式耳机100,可以摒弃充电线的连接,使头戴式耳机100的充电操作更加便捷、安全。但是,头戴式耳机100的结构复杂,器件繁多,且体积有限,因此在头戴式耳机100内布置用于无线充电的感应线圈的难度很高。The headphone 100 can be charged through the connection between the charging jack and the charging cable. In this charging mode, plugging and unplugging are required, the operation is complicated, and the appearance is not simple and beautiful. On the other hand, with the wireless charging headset 100, the connection of the charging cable can be omitted, so that the charging operation of the headset 100 is more convenient and safe. However, the headphone 100 has a complex structure, numerous components, and limited volume, so it is very difficult to arrange an induction coil for wireless charging in the headphone 100 .
相关技术中,在头戴式耳机100的头梁12内设置无线充电感应线圈,但是,一方面,头梁12内的空间狭小,布置的感应线圈的体积受限,会导致充电效率较低;另一方面,由于用户在佩戴耳机的过程中,头梁12需要发生扩张变形,导致设置在头梁12内部的感应线圈存在形变和应力,长期使用后无线充电功能会受到影响,存在可靠性风险。In the related art, a wireless charging induction coil is arranged in the head beam 12 of the headphone 100. However, on the one hand, the space in the head beam 12 is small, and the volume of the induction coil arranged is limited, which will lead to low charging efficiency; On the other hand, since the head beam 12 needs to expand and deform when the user wears the headset, the induction coil disposed inside the head beam 12 is deformed and stressed, and the wireless charging function will be affected after long-term use, and there is a reliability risk .
基于此,本申请实施例提出一种头戴式耳机,在耳包的触控板的内侧设置接收线圈,且触控板上的触控单元由具有镂空间隙的导电层形成,触控单元可以起到触控作用,同时, 该镂空间隙可以允许磁场线通过,可以降低触控板内的金属层对磁场线的屏蔽作用,使得接收线圈和放置在触控板外侧的无线充电装置之间可以实现感应充电。Based on this, an embodiment of the present application proposes a headphone, wherein a receiving coil is arranged on the inner side of a touch panel of the ear bag, and the touch unit on the touch panel is formed of a conductive layer with a hollow gap, and the touch unit can be At the same time, the hollow gap can allow the magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the shielding effect of the metal layer in the touchpad on the magnetic field lines, so that the receiving coil and the wireless charging device placed outside the touchpad can be connected. Enables inductive charging.
图3为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的充电结构示意图。参考图3所示,耳包11包括壳体111和连接在壳体111的远离用户耳朵的一侧的触控板112,耳包11内还设置有接收线圈113,接收线圈113位于触控板112的靠近壳体111内部的一侧,接收线圈113和电路板(图中未示出)连接。无线充电装置200接近耳包11的触控板112时,无线充电装置200中的发射线圈201和触控板112的内侧的接收线圈113可以实现无线充电。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a charging structure of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 3 , the ear bag 11 includes a casing 111 and a touchpad 112 connected to the side of the casing 111 away from the user's ear. The ear bag 11 is also provided with a receiving coil 113 , and the receiving coil 113 is located on the touchpad On the side of 112 close to the inside of the housing 111, the receiving coil 113 is connected to the circuit board (not shown in the figure). When the wireless charging device 200 is close to the touchpad 112 of the ear pack 11 , the transmitting coil 201 in the wireless charging device 200 and the receiving coil 113 inside the touchpad 112 can realize wireless charging.
无线充电采用电磁感应原理,电源给予无线充电装置200内的发射线圈201一定频率的交流电,通过电磁感应,使接收线圈113感应出电动势,在电路连通的情况下,该电动势会驱使电子流动,形成感应电流,从而实现电能从发射线圈201到接收线圈113的无线传输。The wireless charging adopts the principle of electromagnetic induction. The power supply provides alternating current of a certain frequency to the transmitting coil 201 in the wireless charging device 200. Through electromagnetic induction, the receiving coil 113 induces an electromotive force. When the circuit is connected, the electromotive force will drive the electrons to flow, forming a A current is induced, thereby realizing wireless transmission of electrical energy from the transmitting coil 201 to the receiving coil 113 .
其中,两个耳包11中的其中一个内设置有接收线圈113,或者,两个耳包11中均设置有接收线圈113,以同时对两个耳包11进行无线充电,可以提高充电效率。为了尽量缩进接收线圈113和发射线圈201之间的距离,提高充电效率,接收线圈113可以紧贴设置在触控板112的朝向壳体111的内部的一侧。One of the two ear bags 11 is provided with a receiving coil 113 , or both ear bags 11 are provided with a receiving coil 113 to wirelessly charge the two ear bags 11 at the same time, which can improve charging efficiency. In order to reduce the distance between the receiving coil 113 and the transmitting coil 201 as much as possible and improve the charging efficiency, the receiving coil 113 may be closely disposed on the side of the touch panel 112 facing the inside of the casing 111 .
接收线圈113的实现方式在本申请实施例中不做具体限制。图4为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的耳包的部分拆解图,图5为本申请一实施例提供的接收线圈的结构示意图。参考图4和图5所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,接收线圈113可以由绕设在磁芯上的绕线形成。在另一种可能的实施方式中,接收线圈113包括第二基板1131和线圈走线1132,第二基板1131可以为柔性电路板(Flexible Printed Circuit,FPC),金属印制在第二基板1131的表面上形成线圈走线1132,该线圈走线1132整体可以为呈圆形、方形或者椭圆形的螺线。The implementation manner of the receiving coil 113 is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. FIG. 4 is a partially disassembled view of an ear bag of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving coil provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in a possible implementation manner, the receiving coil 113 may be formed by a wire wound on a magnetic core. In another possible implementation manner, the receiving coil 113 includes a second substrate 1131 and coil traces 1132 , the second substrate 1131 may be a flexible printed circuit (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC), and metal is printed on the second substrate 1131 A coil wire 1132 is formed on the surface, and the coil wire 1132 may be a circular, square or oval spiral as a whole.
其中,柔性电路板是以聚酰亚胺或者聚酰薄膜为基材制成的一种具有高度可靠性的挠性电路板,设置柔性电路板作为接收线圈113的载体时,一方面,可以减少接收线圈113的厚度,使接收线圈113占据耳包11的空间较小,从而有利于减小耳包11整体的体积;另一方面,柔性电路板的弯折性良好,接收线圈113可以通过将第二基板1131弯折以和壳体111内的电路板连接,有利于接收线圈113的排线布置。The flexible circuit board is a highly reliable flexible circuit board made of polyimide or polyamide film as the base material. When the flexible circuit board is used as the carrier of the receiving coil 113, on the one hand, it can reduce The thickness of the receiving coil 113 makes the space occupied by the receiving coil 113 of the ear bag 11 smaller, thereby helping to reduce the overall volume of the ear bag 11; on the other hand, the flexibility of the flexible circuit board is good, the receiving coil 113 can be The second substrate 1131 is bent to be connected with the circuit board in the housing 111 , which is beneficial to the arrangement of the wires of the receiving coil 113 .
图6为本申请一实施例提供的触控板的结构示意图。参考图6所示,触控板112包括第一基板1120和触控单元1121,第一基板1120可以为柔性电路板,第一基板1120弯折后和壳体111内的电路板114连接,导电层覆盖在第一基板1120的表面上形成触控单元1121。触控单元1121的形状在本实施例中不做具体限制,触控单元1121可以为矩形、圆形、菱形或者其它形状。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 6 , the touch panel 112 includes a first substrate 1120 and a touch unit 1121 . The first substrate 1120 may be a flexible circuit board. After the first substrate 1120 is bent, it is connected to the circuit board 114 in the housing 111 and conducts electricity. The layer covers the surface of the first substrate 1120 to form the touch unit 1121 . The shape of the touch unit 1121 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, and the touch unit 1121 may be a rectangle, a circle, a diamond or other shapes.
在一种可能的实施方式中,第二基板1131和第一基板1120可以采用同一个基板,即双面柔性电路板,金属走线1132和触控单元1121分别制作在该柔性电路板的两个表面上,从而可以进一步提高耳包11内空间的利用率,避免增加设置接收线圈113导致耳包11的厚度和体积增大。In a possible implementation manner, the second substrate 1131 and the first substrate 1120 may use the same substrate, that is, a double-sided flexible circuit board, and the metal traces 1132 and the touch unit 1121 are fabricated on two sides of the flexible circuit board, respectively. On the surface, the utilization rate of the space in the ear bag 11 can be further improved, and the increase in the thickness and volume of the ear bag 11 due to the additional arrangement of the receiving coil 113 can be avoided.
其中,触控板112的触控原理可以为自电容式或互电容式。以自电容的触控板112为例,在第一基板1120表面用铜或者氧化铟锡ITO等导电材料制作横向电极阵列与纵向电极阵列,横向电极和纵向电极分别与地构成电容,该电容称为自电容。当手指触摸到触控 板112时,手指的电容将会叠加到触控板112的电容上,使触控板112的电容量增加。在触摸检测时,触控板112依次分别检测横向电极阵列与纵向电极阵列,根据触摸前后电容的变化,分别确定横向坐标和纵向坐标,然后组合成平面的触摸坐标,即可确认触摸位置,实现触摸控制。The touch principle of the touch panel 112 may be a self-capacitance type or a mutual-capacitance type. Taking the self-capacitance touch panel 112 as an example, a conductive material such as copper or indium tin oxide (ITO) is used on the surface of the first substrate 1120 to make a horizontal electrode array and a vertical electrode array. is the self-capacitance. When the finger touches the touch pad 112, the capacitance of the finger will be superimposed on the capacitance of the touch pad 112, so that the capacitance of the touch pad 112 increases. During touch detection, the touchpad 112 detects the horizontal electrode array and the vertical electrode array in turn, determines the horizontal and vertical coordinates respectively according to the change of capacitance before and after the touch, and then combines them into a plane touch coordinate to confirm the touch position. touch control.
图7a为本申请一实施例提供的触控板的内部走线的结构示意图。参考图7a所示,多个间隔设置的触控单元1121横向排布,构成横向电极阵列,多个间隔设置的触控单元1121纵向排布,构成纵向电极阵列,横向电极阵列和纵向电极阵列分别通过连接线1123和触控芯片1122连接。触控芯片1122用于检测横向电极阵列与纵向电极阵列,以及根据触摸前后电容的变化,分别确定横向坐标和纵向坐标,并组合成平面的触摸坐标。FIG. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of an internal wiring of a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 7a, a plurality of touch units 1121 arranged at intervals are arranged horizontally to form a horizontal electrode array, and a plurality of touch units 1121 arranged at intervals are arranged vertically to form a vertical electrode array. The horizontal electrode array and the vertical electrode array are respectively It is connected with the touch chip 1122 through the connecting wire 1123 . The touch chip 1122 is used to detect the horizontal electrode array and the vertical electrode array, and determine the horizontal coordinate and the vertical coordinate respectively according to the change of the capacitance before and after the touch, and combine them into a plane touch coordinate.
本申请实施例中,触控单元1121由具有镂空间隙1121b的导电层1121a形成。导电层1121a由导电材料覆盖在第一基板1120上形成,该导电材料可以为金属或其它导电材料,例如铜、银或氧化铟锡ITO。In the embodiment of the present application, the touch unit 1121 is formed by a conductive layer 1121a having a hollow gap 1121b. The conductive layer 1121a is formed by covering the first substrate 1120 with a conductive material, and the conductive material may be metal or other conductive materials, such as copper, silver, or indium tin oxide (ITO).
图7b为相关技术中触控板的内部走线的结构示意图。参考图7b所示,相关技术中,一个触控单元1121由实心的导电层形成,不具有镂空间隙。而本申请实施例中,触控单元1121内开设有镂空间隙1121b,导电层1121a互相连通,镂空间隙1121b用于供磁场线穿过,从而可以降低触控板112内的导电层对磁场线的屏蔽影响,降低触控板112对接收线圈113和发射线圈201感应充电的影响。FIG. 7b is a schematic structural diagram of the internal wiring of the touch panel in the related art. Referring to FIG. 7b, in the related art, one touch unit 1121 is formed of a solid conductive layer without a hollow gap. In the embodiment of the present application, the touch unit 1121 is provided with a hollow gap 1121b, the conductive layers 1121a are connected to each other, and the hollow gap 1121b is used for the magnetic field lines to pass through, thereby reducing the effect of the conductive layers in the touch panel 112 on the magnetic field lines. The influence is shielded, and the influence of the touch panel 112 on the inductive charging of the receiving coil 113 and the transmitting coil 201 is reduced.
图8a、图8b、图8c为本申请一实施例提供的触控单元的结构示意图。参考图8a、图8b和图8c所示,一个触控单元1121内的镂空间隙1121b构成的形状在本实施例中不做具体限制,例如可以构成网格形、米字形、回字形等形状。多个触控单元1121内的镂空间隙1121b的形状可以相同也可以不同。8a, 8b, and 8c are schematic structural diagrams of a touch control unit provided by an embodiment of the present application. 8a, 8b and 8c, the shape formed by the hollow gap 1121b in one touch unit 1121 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, for example, it can be formed into a grid shape, a square shape, a zigzag shape, and the like. The shapes of the hollow gaps 1121b in the plurality of touch units 1121 may be the same or different.
镂空间隙1121b占据一个触控单元1121的面积越大,则触控板112对无线充电的影响越小;导电层1121a占据一个触控单元1121的面积越小,则触控板112的触摸控制的灵敏度可能会降低。在一种可能的实施方式中,在一个触控单元1121内,镂空间隙1121b的面积占据一个触控单元1121的面积的20%-80%,例如,镂空间隙1121b的面积可以占据一个触控单元1121的面积的20%、40%、60%或80%。The larger the area of one touch unit 1121 occupied by the hollow gap 1121b, the smaller the influence of the touch panel 112 on wireless charging; Sensitivity may be reduced. In a possible implementation manner, in one touch unit 1121, the area of the hollow gap 1121b occupies 20%-80% of the area of one touch unit 1121, for example, the area of the hollow gap 1121b may occupy one touch unit 20%, 40%, 60% or 80% of the area of 1121.
镂空间隙1121b的尺寸大小和密度也关系着触控板112对无线充电的影响。在一种可能的实施方式中,镂空间隙1121b设置为长条形,多个长条形的镂空间隙1121b均匀设置。对于正多边形或圆形的触控单元1121,长条形的镂空间隙1121b的宽度小于触控单元1121的边长或直径的1/10,以使镂空间隙1121b在触控单元1121上排布的较为紧凑,以减轻触控板112上的导电层对无线充电的影响。The size and density of the hollow gap 1121b are also related to the influence of the touchpad 112 on wireless charging. In a possible implementation manner, the hollowed-out gaps 1121b are arranged in a strip shape, and a plurality of elongated hollowed-out gaps 1121b are evenly arranged. For the touch unit 1121 with a regular polygon or a circle, the width of the elongated hollow gap 1121b is less than 1/10 of the side length or diameter of the touch unit 1121, so that the hollow gap 1121b is arranged on the touch unit 1121. It is more compact, so as to reduce the influence of the conductive layer on the touch panel 112 on wireless charging.
在一种可能的实施方式中,接收线圈113的远离触控板112的一侧还可以设置有隔磁片(图中未示出),当接收线圈113用于为头戴式耳机100充电时,隔磁片能够降低周围金属器件带来的涡流损耗和发热,可以防止能量浪费,以提高充电效率。隔磁片的材料可以包括:铁氧体、非晶铁碳混合物及纳晶铁碳混合物中的一种或多种,隔磁片与接收线圈113正对设置,或者隔磁片的面积大于接收线圈113的面积,以使隔磁片起到更佳地隔离作用。In a possible implementation, the side of the receiving coil 113 away from the touch panel 112 may also be provided with a magnetic isolation sheet (not shown in the figure), when the receiving coil 113 is used to charge the headset 100 , The magnetic isolation sheet can reduce the eddy current loss and heat generation caused by the surrounding metal devices, can prevent energy waste, and improve the charging efficiency. The material of the magnetic isolation sheet can include: one or more of ferrite, amorphous iron-carbon mixture and nanocrystalline iron-carbon mixture, the magnetic isolation sheet is disposed opposite the receiving coil 113, or the area of the magnetic isolation sheet is larger than The area of the coil 113 can be used for better isolation of the magnetic isolation sheet.
本申请实施例提供的头戴式耳机,通过在触控板的下方设置有接收线圈,且触控板上的触控单元由具有镂空间隙的导电层形成,在保证触控板的触控功能的同时,具有镂空间隙的触控单元可以允许磁场线通过,从而可降低触控板内的金属层对电磁感应的影响,使 得耳包内的接收线圈和无线充电装置内的发射线圈可以实现无线充电。采用接收线圈实现无线感应充电,无需插拔,可简化充电操作,且使空间更为简约美观。并且,相比于通过头梁内的接收线圈进行充电的方案,具有充电连接的稳定性高的优点。In the headset provided by the embodiments of the present application, a receiving coil is disposed below the touch panel, and the touch unit on the touch panel is formed of a conductive layer with a hollow gap, so as to ensure the touch function of the touch panel. At the same time, the touch unit with hollow gap can allow magnetic field lines to pass through, which can reduce the influence of the metal layer in the touchpad on electromagnetic induction, so that the receiving coil in the ear bag and the transmitting coil in the wireless charging device can realize wireless Charge. The receiving coil is used to realize wireless inductive charging without plugging and unplugging, which can simplify the charging operation and make the space more simple and beautiful. Moreover, compared with the scheme of charging through the receiving coil in the head beam, it has the advantage of high stability of the charging connection.
为了说明头戴式耳机100的整体工作原理,以下对头戴式耳机100的整体结构进行简单介绍。In order to explain the overall working principle of the headphone 100 , the overall structure of the headphone 100 is briefly introduced below.
本申请实施例中,头戴式耳机100内除了设置有触控板112和接收线圈113、电路板114外,还可以设置其它部件和结构,这些部件和结构部分或全部地设置在耳包11内。图9为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机的内部部分结构框图。参考图9所示,头戴式耳机100还可以包括处理器101、存储器102、电源组件103、多媒体组件104、音频组件105、传感器组件106、通信组件107等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的各个结构并不构成对头戴式耳机100的结构的限定,头戴式耳机100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。In the embodiment of the present application, in addition to the touchpad 112 , the receiving coil 113 , and the circuit board 114 , other components and structures may be provided in the headphone 100 , and some or all of these components and structures are provided on the ear bag 11 . Inside. FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of an internal part of a headphone provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 9 , the headset 100 may further include a processor 101 , a memory 102 , a power supply component 103 , a multimedia component 104 , an audio component 105 , a sensor component 106 , a communication component 107 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that each structure shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the structure of the headphone 100, and the headphone 100 may include more or less components than those shown, or a combination of certain components may be included. some parts, or split some parts, or have a different arrangement of parts.
其中,处理器101通常控制头戴式耳机100的整体操作,例如电话呼叫、数据通信、音频播放等操作。处理器101可以包括一个或多个模块,以便于处理器101和其它组件之间的交互。存储器102被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持头戴式耳机100的操作,处理器101利用各种接口和线路连接整个头戴式耳机100的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器102内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器102内的数据,执行头戴式耳机100的各种功能和处理数据,从而对头戴式耳机100进行整体监控。此外,存储器102可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、只读存储器(ROM)等。The processor 101 generally controls the overall operations of the headset 100, such as operations such as phone calls, data communications, and audio playback. The processor 101 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between the processor 101 and other components. The memory 102 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the headset 100, and the processor 101 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire headset 100, and is stored in the memory 102 by running or executing software programs and/or modules, and call data stored in the memory 102 to perform various functions of the headset 100 and process data, so as to monitor the headset 100 as a whole. Additionally, memory 102 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Except Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), etc.
电源组件103为头戴式耳机100中的各种组件提供电力,电源组件103可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其它与为头戴式耳机100生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件,包括接收线圈113。具体地,头戴式耳机100的耳包内设置有电池,该电池可以为锂电池,用来为头戴式耳机100中的各个功能模块提供电源,头戴式耳机100处于正常使用的工作状态时,电源组件103内的电池提供电源,头戴式耳机100处于非工作状态时,可以将头戴式耳机100与无线充电设备200靠近,通过头戴式耳机100内的接收线圈113和无线充电设备200内的发射线圈201的感应,使电源组件103内的电源管理模块可以对电池进行充电。 Power supply assembly 103 provides power to various components in headset 100, and power supply assembly 103 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other power sources associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to headset 100. assembly, including receiver coil 113 . Specifically, a battery is provided in the ear bag of the headphone 100, and the battery can be a lithium battery, which is used to provide power for each functional module in the headphone 100, and the headphone 100 is in a working state of normal use. At this time, the battery in the power supply assembly 103 provides power, and when the headphone 100 is in a non-working state, the headphone 100 can be brought close to the wireless charging device 200, and the wireless charging device 200 can be charged through the receiving coil 113 in the headphone 100. The induction of the transmit coil 201 within the device 200 enables the power management module within the power supply assembly 103 to charge the battery.
多媒体组件104可以包括如上所述的触控板112和显示面板等结构,触控板112设置在耳包11的外侧,用户通过在触控板112上触摸或滑动,可以实现接听/挂断电话、调节音量、切换歌曲等操作。音频组件105被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号,音频组件105可以包括扬声器和麦克风,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号,接收到的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器102或者经由通信组件107发送。The multimedia component 104 may include structures such as the touchpad 112 and the display panel as described above. The touchpad 112 is arranged on the outside of the ear bag 11, and the user can answer/hang up the call by touching or sliding on the touchpad 112. , adjust volume, switch songs, etc. The audio component 105 is configured to output and/or input audio signals, the audio component 105 may include a speaker and a microphone, the microphone is configured to receive external audio signals, the received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 102 or transmitted via the communication component 107 .
传感器组件106包括一个或多个传感器,用于为头戴式耳机100提供各个方面的状态评估,例如,传感器组件106可以包括接近传感器、光传感器、加速度传感器、陀螺仪传感器、磁传感器、压力传感器、温度传感器等。通信组件107被配置为便于头戴式耳机100和其它设备之间进行有线或无线方式的通信。通信组件107可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,例如WIFI、4G、5G或它们的组合。Sensor assembly 106 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for headset 100, for example, sensor assembly 106 may include proximity sensors, light sensors, acceleration sensors, gyroscope sensors, magnetic sensors, pressure sensors , temperature sensor, etc. Communication component 107 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between headset 100 and other devices. Communication component 107 can access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WIFI, 4G, 5G, or a combination thereof.
本申请实施例还提供一种无线充电装置200,无线充电装置200的具体实现方式有多种,包括但不限于移动电源、充电底座、无线耳机壳、车载充电器、可反向充电的音箱、可反向充电的路由器等设备。The embodiment of the present application also provides a wireless charging device 200, and there are various specific implementations of the wireless charging device 200, including but not limited to a mobile power supply, a charging base, a wireless earphone shell, a car charger, a speaker that can be reversely charged, Devices such as routers that can be reverse-charged.
以下以充电支架21为例,对本申请一实施例提供的无线充电装置200的结构做具体说明。The following takes the charging stand 21 as an example to specifically describe the structure of the wireless charging device 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机和充电支架的结构示意图,图11为本申请一实施例提供的充电支架处于收纳状态的结构示意图。参考图10和图11所示,充电支架21包括充电支臂211和支架底座212,两个充电支臂211分别连接在支架底座212的两端,充电支臂211内设置有发射线圈201,两个充电支臂211分别和两个耳包11配合连接,并连接在耳包11的具有触控板112的一侧,以使充电支臂211内的发射线圈201和耳包11内的接收线圈113具有较近的距离,以实现感应充电。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a headphone and a charging stand provided by an embodiment of the application, and FIG. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the charging stand provided by an embodiment of the application in a stored state. Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11 , the charging stand 21 includes a charging arm 211 and a stand base 212. The two charging arms 211 are respectively connected to two ends of the stand base 212. The charging arm 211 is provided with a transmitting coil 201. The two charging arms 211 are respectively connected with the two ear bags 11 and connected to the side of the ear bag 11 with the touch pad 112 , so that the transmitting coil 201 in the charging supporting arm 211 and the receiving coil in the ear bag 11 are connected. The 113 has a closer distance for inductive charging.
其中,两个充电支臂211可以通过铰接机构和支架底座212连接,参考图10所示,充电支架21在为头戴式耳机100充电时,充电支臂211可以转动至与支架底座212呈钝角,即充电支臂211处于打开状态,耳包11的底部可以放置在支架底座212上,充电支臂211分别连接在两个耳包11的具有触控板112的一侧。设置铰接机构使得充电支臂211相对于支架底座212的角度可以调节,以适应于不同型号的头戴式耳机100。充电支架21还包括锁紧机构(图中未示出),充电支臂211相对于支架底座212的角度调节到位后,通过锁紧机构锁紧铰接机构,以使该角度保持固定不变,从而有利于充电支臂211和耳包11的可靠连接,避免头戴式耳机100的重力导致充电支臂211相对于支架底座212的角度发生改变,影响到充电连接的可靠性。The two charging arms 211 can be connected to the bracket base 212 through a hinge mechanism. Referring to FIG. 10 , when the charging bracket 21 is charging the headset 100 , the charging arms 211 can be rotated to form an obtuse angle with the bracket base 212 . That is, the charging arms 211 are in an open state, the bottom of the ear pack 11 can be placed on the stand base 212 , and the charging arms 211 are respectively connected to the sides of the two ear packs 11 with the touchpad 112 . The hinge mechanism is provided so that the angle of the charging arm 211 relative to the stand base 212 can be adjusted, so as to be suitable for different types of headphones 100 . The charging stand 21 also includes a locking mechanism (not shown in the figure). After the angle of the charging support arm 211 relative to the stand base 212 is adjusted in place, the hinge mechanism is locked by the locking mechanism to keep the angle fixed, thereby It is beneficial to the reliable connection between the charging arm 211 and the ear bag 11, and avoids the change of the angle of the charging arm 211 relative to the stand base 212 caused by the gravity of the headset 100, which affects the reliability of the charging connection.
同时,参考图11所示,在不充电状态时,铰接机构的存在,使得两个充电支臂211可相对于支架底座212转动至分别贴合在支架底座212的表面上,即折叠状态,从而可以缩小充电支架21的体积,方便收纳,便于携带和使用。At the same time, referring to FIG. 11 , in the non-charging state, the existence of the hinge mechanism enables the two charging support arms 211 to rotate relative to the support base 212 to fit on the surface of the support base 212 respectively, that is, the folded state, thereby The volume of the charging stand 21 can be reduced to facilitate storage, portability and use.
此外,支架底座212上设置有电源接口203,电源接口203可以为微型USB连接器、Lightening连接器或者其它插座连接器的一部分,以和外部电源连接。支架底座212或者充电支臂211内还可以设置有电池,以储存电量。该充电支架21可以设置为具有单耳包11独立充电和双耳包11同时充电这两种充电模式,以满足不同头戴式耳机100的充电需求。In addition, the stand base 212 is provided with a power interface 203, and the power interface 203 may be a part of a micro-USB connector, a Lightening connector or other socket connectors to connect with an external power source. A battery may also be provided in the stand base 212 or the charging arm 211 to store electricity. The charging stand 21 can be set to have two charging modes, namely, the single-ear bag 11 is independently charged and the dual-ear bag 11 is simultaneously charged, so as to meet the charging requirements of different headphones 100 .
充电支臂211上还设置有限位结构,限位结构例如可以为磁吸结构,充电过程中,设置在充电支臂211内的第二磁铁213和设置在耳包11内的第一磁铁115互相吸引,便于充电支臂211快速对准耳包11,且可以保证耳包11和充电支臂211在充电过程中处于紧密贴合状态,以保证无线充电的稳定性。其中,第一磁铁115可以设置在接收线圈113的周边,并贴近触控板112设置,第二磁铁213可以设置在发射线圈201的周边,第一磁铁115和第二磁铁213的位置对应设置,以便于充电支臂211和触控板112快速对准并贴合。The charging arm 211 is also provided with a limiting structure. The limiting structure can be, for example, a magnetic attraction structure. During the charging process, the second magnet 213 arranged in the charging arm 211 and the first magnet 115 arranged in the ear bag 11 are mutually connected. Attracting, it is convenient for the charging arm 211 to quickly align with the ear bag 11, and it can ensure that the ear bag 11 and the charging supporting arm 211 are in a tight fit state during the charging process, so as to ensure the stability of wireless charging. The first magnet 115 can be arranged around the receiving coil 113 and close to the touch panel 112, the second magnet 213 can be arranged around the transmitting coil 201, and the positions of the first magnet 115 and the second magnet 213 are correspondingly arranged, In order to facilitate the quick alignment and fit of the charging support arm 211 and the touch panel 112 .
在另一种可能的实施方式中,充电支臂211上也可以设置与耳包11配合限位的限位槽、限位卡扣、魔术贴等结构,来保证耳包11和充电支臂211在充电过程中处于紧密贴合状态,以保证无线充电连接的稳定性。以及,支架底座212上还可以设置限位凹坑,充电支架21在为头戴式耳机100充电时,耳包11的底部可以放置在该限位凹坑内,以使头戴式耳机100放置的更加稳定。不难理解,充电支架21除了在充电状态下起到充电作用,还可以在 非充电状态下作为头戴式耳机100的收纳放置台使用。In another possible embodiment, the charging arm 211 may also be provided with a limit slot, a limit buckle, a Velcro and other structures that cooperate with the ear bag 11 to limit the position, so as to ensure the ear bag 11 and the charging arm 211 It is in a tight fit during the charging process to ensure the stability of the wireless charging connection. In addition, the bracket base 212 can also be provided with a limit pit, and when the charging bracket 21 is charging the headset 100, the bottom of the ear bag 11 can be placed in the limit pit, so that the headphone 100 is placed in the limit pit. more stable. It is not difficult to understand that, in addition to the charging function in the charging state, the charging stand 21 can also be used as a storage and placing table for the headphone 100 in the non-charging state.
本申请实施例提供的充电支架,由可折叠的充电支臂和支架底座组成,充电支臂用来连接在耳包的触控板的外侧,充电支臂内设置有发射线圈,可以和耳包内的接收线圈配合实现无线充电,实现通过耳包的触控板一侧对头戴式耳机进行充电,相比于通过头梁内的接收线圈进行充电的方案,具有充电连接的稳定性高、支架可折叠易收纳的优点。The charging bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application is composed of a foldable charging arm and a bracket base. The charging arm is used to connect to the outer side of the touchpad of the ear bag, and a transmitting coil is arranged in the charging arm, which can be connected with the ear bag. The inner receiving coil cooperates to realize wireless charging, and the headset can be charged through the touchpad side of the ear bag. The stand is foldable and easy to store.
以下以充电盒22为例,对本申请一实施例提供的无线充电装置200的结构做具体说明。The following takes the charging box 22 as an example to specifically describe the structure of the wireless charging device 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图12为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机和充电盒的结构示意图,图13为本申请一实施例提供的头戴式耳机和充电盒的另一角度的结构示意图。参考图12和图13所示,充电盒22包括盒体221和开设在盒体221内部的容置腔222,容置腔222的形状和尺寸与头戴式耳机100相匹配,用来容纳头戴式耳机100。盒体221内设置有发射线圈201,头戴式耳机100放置在容置腔222中时,发射线圈201正对耳包11的触控板112设置,发射线圈201和触控板112内侧的接收线圈113配合可以实现无线充电。12 is a schematic structural diagram of a headset and a charging box provided by an embodiment of the application, and FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the headset and the charging box provided by an embodiment of the application. 12 and 13 , the charging box 22 includes a box body 221 and an accommodating cavity 222 opened inside the box body 221. The shape and size of the accommodating cavity 222 are matched with those of the headset 100 for accommodating the headphone Headphones 100 . The box body 221 is provided with a transmitting coil 201 . When the headset 100 is placed in the accommodating cavity 222 , the transmitting coil 201 is disposed facing the touch panel 112 of the ear bag 11 , and the receiving coil 201 and the inner side of the touch panel 112 receive The cooperation of the coil 113 can realize wireless charging.
盒体221上设置有电源接口203,电源接口203可以为微型USB连接器、Lightening连接器或者其它插座连接器的一部分,以和外部电源连接。盒体221内还可以设置有电池,以储存电量。充电盒22为头戴式耳机100充电的过程可以为,充电盒22通过电源接口203和电源连接,将头戴式耳机100放入充电盒22,电源为充电盒22充电的过程和充电盒22为头戴式耳机100充电的过程同时进行。在另一种可能的实施方式中,充电盒22通过电源接口203和电源连接并充电完成后,再将头戴式耳机100放入充电盒22,充电盒22为头戴式耳机100充电。设置充电盒22的电池的容量大于头戴式耳机100内的电池容量,则充电盒22充满电后,可以为头戴式耳机100充电若干次,从而使得用户在出行场景下可以仅携带充电盒22,无需携带充电盒22的充电器,方便用户携带。The box body 221 is provided with a power interface 203, and the power interface 203 may be a part of a micro-USB connector, a Lightening connector or other socket connectors to connect with an external power source. A battery may also be provided in the box body 221 to store electricity. The process of charging the headset 100 by the charging box 22 can be as follows: the charging box 22 is connected to the power supply through the power interface 203 , the headset 100 is put into the charging box 22 , and the power supply charges the charging box 22 and the charging box 22 . The process of charging the headset 100 is performed concurrently. In another possible implementation, after the charging box 22 is connected to the power source through the power interface 203 and charging is completed, the headset 100 is put into the charging box 22 , and the charging box 22 charges the headset 100 . It is set that the capacity of the battery of the charging box 22 is greater than that of the battery in the headset 100 , then after the charging box 22 is fully charged, the headset 100 can be charged several times, so that the user can only carry the charging box in the travel scene 22. There is no need to carry the charger of the charging box 22, which is convenient for users to carry.
参考图11和图12所示,头戴式耳机100放置在容置腔222内时,两个耳包11的触控板112背离对方设置,两个触控板112分别贴合在容置腔222的相对的两个内侧壁上,发射线圈201设置在该内侧壁内部。或者,两个耳包11的触控板112可以均朝向容置腔222的底壁设置,此时,发射线圈201应设置在容置腔222的底壁内部。11 and 12 , when the headphone 100 is placed in the accommodating cavity 222 , the touchpads 112 of the two ear bags 11 are disposed away from each other, and the two touchpads 112 are respectively attached to the accommodating cavity. On two opposite inner side walls of 222, the transmitting coil 201 is arranged inside the inner side walls. Alternatively, the touchpads 112 of the two ear bags 11 may both be disposed toward the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 222 . In this case, the transmitting coil 201 should be disposed inside the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 222 .
在一种可能的实施方式中,充电盒22的容置腔222内可以设置有与耳包11配合限位的磁铁、限位槽、限位卡扣、魔术贴等结构,以保证耳包11的触控屏112和容置腔222的设置了发射线圈201的内壁面,在充电过程中始终处于紧密贴合状态,保证无线充电连接的稳定性。In a possible implementation, the accommodating cavity 222 of the charging box 22 may be provided with structures such as magnets, limit slots, limit buckles, Velcro and other structures that cooperate with the ear bag 11 to limit the position, so as to ensure the ear bag 11 The touch screen 112 and the accommodating cavity 222 are provided with the inner wall surface of the transmitting coil 201, which are always in a tight fit state during the charging process to ensure the stability of the wireless charging connection.
本申请实施例提供的充电盒,其盒体内设置有收容耳包的容置腔,盒体内还设置有发射线圈,可以和耳包内的接收线圈配合实现无线充电,通过耳包的触控板一侧对头戴式耳机进行充电,相比于通过头梁内的接收线圈进行充电的方案,具有充电连接的稳定性高、盒体起到充电和收纳双重作用的优点。In the charging case provided by the embodiment of the present application, an accommodating cavity for accommodating the ear bag is arranged in the box, and a transmitting coil is also arranged in the box, which can cooperate with the receiving coil in the ear bag to realize wireless charging, and the touch panel of the ear bag is used for wireless charging. Compared with the scheme of charging through the receiving coil in the head beam, charging the headset on one side has the advantages of high stability of the charging connection, and the box body plays the dual role of charging and storage.
本申请实施例还提供一种耳机充电系统,以下对本申请实施例提供的耳机充电系统的结构做具体说明。The embodiment of the present application further provides an earphone charging system, and the structure of the earphone charging system provided by the embodiment of the present application is specifically described below.
图14为本申请一实施例提供的耳机充电系统的结构示意图,图15为本申请一实施例提供的耳机充电系统的内部部分结构的连接关系示意图。参考图14和图15所示,耳机充电系统300包括头戴式耳机100和无线充电装置200,头戴式耳机100内设置有接收线圈 113,无线充电装置200内设置有发射线圈201,通过接收线圈113和发射线圈201的配合,无线充电装置200可以为头戴式耳机100充电。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone charging system provided by an embodiment of the application, and FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship of an internal structure of the earphone charging system provided by an embodiment of the application. Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15 , the earphone charging system 300 includes a headphone 100 and a wireless charging device 200 . The headphone 100 is provided with a receiving coil 113 , and the wireless charging device 200 is provided with a transmitting coil 201 . With the cooperation of the coil 113 and the transmitting coil 201 , the wireless charging device 200 can charge the headset 100 .
其中,无线充电装置200中设置有发射线圈201、控制模块202和电源接口203。电源接口203用于电连接外部电源400以供电,经电源接口203输入的电能,在控制模块202的控制下,提供给发射线圈201。The wireless charging device 200 is provided with a transmitting coil 201 , a control module 202 and a power interface 203 . The power interface 203 is used to electrically connect the external power source 400 to supply power, and the power input through the power interface 203 is provided to the transmitting coil 201 under the control of the control module 202 .
在一种可能的实施方式中,无线充电装置200中可以设置有第二电池204,自电源接口203输入的电能,可以在控制模块202的控制下,贮存在该第二电池204中。贮存在第二电池204中的电能,可以在控制模块202的控制下,提供给发射线圈201。In a possible implementation, the wireless charging device 200 may be provided with a second battery 204 , and the electrical energy input from the power interface 203 may be stored in the second battery 204 under the control of the control module 202 . The electrical energy stored in the second battery 204 can be supplied to the transmitting coil 201 under the control of the control module 202 .
头戴式耳机100内设置有处理器101、第一电池1031、电源管理单元1032和接收线圈113,接收线圈113通过电磁感应接收到来自发射线圈201的电能,并在处理器101和电源管理单元1032的控制下,贮存在第一电池1031中。The headphone 100 is provided with a processor 101, a first battery 1031, a power management unit 1032, and a receiving coil 113. The receiving coil 113 receives power from the transmitting coil 201 through electromagnetic induction, and the processor 101 and the power management unit It is stored in the first battery 1031 under the control of 1032.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请实施例的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请实施例进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, but not to limit them; It should be understood that: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the implementation of the application. scope of technical solutions.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种头戴式耳机,其特征在于,包括两个耳包和连接两个所述耳包的头梁;A headphone is characterized by comprising two ear bags and a head beam connecting the two ear bags;
    所述耳包包括壳体、触控板、接收线圈和电路板,所述触控板连接在所述壳体的外侧,所述接收线圈位于所述触控板的面向所述壳体内部的一侧,所述触控板和所述接收线圈分别和所述电路板电连接,所述接收线圈被配置为和接近所述触控板的无线充电装置进行感应充电;The ear bag includes a casing, a touchpad, a receiving coil and a circuit board, the touchpad is connected to the outside of the casing, and the receiving coil is located on the side of the touchpad facing the inside of the casing. On one side, the touch panel and the receiving coil are respectively electrically connected to the circuit board, and the receiving coil is configured to perform inductive charging with a wireless charging device close to the touch panel;
    所述触控板包括第一基板和多个触控单元,导电层覆盖在所述第一基板上形成所述触控单元,多个触控单元间隔设置并通过连接线连接,每个所述触控单元内设置有镂空间隙,每个所述触控单元内的所述镂空间隙的面积占据这个所述触控单元面积的20%-80%。The touch panel includes a first substrate and a plurality of touch units, a conductive layer covers the first substrate to form the touch units, the plurality of touch units are arranged at intervals and connected by connecting wires, and each of the touch units is A hollow gap is arranged in the touch unit, and the area of the hollow gap in each touch unit occupies 20%-80% of the area of the touch unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的头戴式耳机,其特征在于,所述接收线圈包括第二基板和线圈走线,所述第二基板为柔性电路板,所述线圈走线为印制在所述第二基板上的导电线。The headset according to claim 1, wherein the receiving coil comprises a second substrate and coil wiring, the second substrate is a flexible circuit board, and the coil wiring is printed on the Conductive lines on the second substrate.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的头戴式耳机,其特征在于,所述第一基板和所述第二基板为同一个柔性电路板,所述触控单元和所述线圈走线分别设置在一个柔性电路板的两个表面上。The headset according to claim 2, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are the same flexible circuit board, and the touch control unit and the coil wiring are respectively arranged on a flexible circuit board. on both surfaces of the circuit board.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的头戴式耳机,其特征在于,所述触控单元设置为圆形或正多边形,所述镂空间隙设置为长条形,多个长条形的所述镂空间隙均匀设置,长条形的所述镂空间隙的宽度小于所述触控单元的边长或直径的1/10。The headphone according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the touch control unit is configured as a circle or a regular polygon, the hollow gap is configured as a long strip, and a plurality of long strips The hollowed-out gaps are uniformly arranged, and the width of the elongated hollowed-out gaps is less than 1/10 of the side length or diameter of the touch unit.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的头戴式耳机,其特征在于,一个所述触控单元内的所述镂空间隙形成网格形、米字形或回字形。The headset according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the hollowed-out gap in one of the touch-control units is formed in a grid shape, a rice shape, or a zigzag shape.
  6. 一种无线充电装置,其特征在于,用于为权利要求1-5任一项所述的头戴式耳机充电,所述无线充电装置设置为充电支架;A wireless charging device, characterized in that it is used for charging the headset according to any one of claims 1-5, and the wireless charging device is configured as a charging bracket;
    所述充电支架包括支架底座和两个充电支臂,两个所述充电支臂分别连接在所述支架底座的两端,所述充电支臂内设置有发射线圈,所述充电支臂被配置为连接在所述耳包具有触控板的一侧,以使所述发射线圈和所述耳包内的接收线圈进行感应充电。The charging bracket includes a bracket base and two charging arms, the two charging arms are respectively connected to two ends of the bracket base, a transmitting coil is arranged in the charging arms, and the charging arms are configured It is connected to the side of the ear bag with the touchpad to inductively charge the transmitting coil and the receiving coil in the ear bag.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电支架还包括铰接机构和锁紧机构,两个所述充电支臂分别通过所述铰接机构转动连接至所述支架底座的两端,两个所述充电支臂可转动至分别贴合在所述支架底座的两个表面上的折叠状态,及与所述支架底座呈夹角设置以连接耳包的打开状态。The wireless charging device according to claim 6, wherein the charging support further comprises a hinge mechanism and a locking mechanism, and the two charging support arms are respectively rotatably connected to two parts of the support base through the hinge mechanism. The two charging arms can be rotated to a folded state in which they fit on two surfaces of the bracket base respectively, and an open state in which they are arranged at an angle with the bracket base to connect to the ear bag.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电支架还包括锁紧机构,所述充电支臂通过所述锁紧机构和所述铰接机构与所述支架底座连接,所述锁紧机构用于锁紧所述铰接机构以固定连接所述充电支臂和所述支架底座。The wireless charging device according to claim 7, wherein the charging stand further comprises a locking mechanism, the charging support arm is connected to the stand base through the locking mechanism and the hinge mechanism, and the charging support arm is connected to the stand base through the locking mechanism and the hinge mechanism. The locking mechanism is used for locking the hinge mechanism to fixedly connect the charging arm and the bracket base.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8任一项所述的无线充电装置,其特征在于,所述充电支架上还设置有限位结构,所述限位结构包括磁铁、卡扣或限位槽,所述限位结构用于连接所述充电支臂和所述耳包并使所述充电支臂贴合所述触控板设置。The wireless charging device according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein a limit structure is further provided on the charging bracket, and the limit structure includes a magnet, a buckle or a limit slot, and the limit The structure is used to connect the charging support arm and the ear bag, and make the charging support arm fit with the touch panel.
  10. 一种无线充电装置,其特征在于,用于为权利要求1-5任一项所述的头戴式耳机充电,所述无线充电装置设置为充电盒;A wireless charging device, characterized in that it is used for charging the headset according to any one of claims 1-5, and the wireless charging device is configured as a charging box;
    所述充电盒包括盒体和开设在盒体内部的容置腔,所述容置腔用来容纳头戴式耳机的耳包,所述盒体内设置有发射线圈,所述发射线圈被配置为面对所述耳包的触控板设置, 以使所述发射线圈和所述耳包内的接收线圈进行感应充电。The charging box includes a box body and an accommodating cavity opened inside the box body, the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the ear bag of the headphone, the box body is provided with a transmitting coil, and the transmitting coil is configured as The touchpad facing the ear pack is arranged to inductively charge the transmitter coil and the receiver coil in the ear pack.
  11. 一种耳机充电系统,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-5任一项所述的头戴式耳机和权利要求6-10任一项所述的无线充电装置。An earphone charging system, characterized in that it comprises the headset according to any one of claims 1-5 and the wireless charging device according to any one of claims 6-10.
PCT/CN2021/106196 2020-07-24 2021-07-14 Headset, wireless charging device, and headset charging system WO2022017230A1 (en)

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CN116546382B (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-10-31 东莞市和乐电子有限公司 Headset with refrigeration function

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