WO2022014511A1 - Wiring member routing structure - Google Patents

Wiring member routing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022014511A1
WO2022014511A1 PCT/JP2021/026063 JP2021026063W WO2022014511A1 WO 2022014511 A1 WO2022014511 A1 WO 2022014511A1 JP 2021026063 W JP2021026063 W JP 2021026063W WO 2022014511 A1 WO2022014511 A1 WO 2022014511A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wiring
wiring member
casing
fixing portion
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/026063
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
高弘 村田
尚文 山竹
Original Assignee
住友電装株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 住友電装株式会社 filed Critical 住友電装株式会社
Priority to US18/013,621 priority Critical patent/US20230294619A1/en
Priority to CN202180046379.8A priority patent/CN115996858A/en
Publication of WO2022014511A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022014511A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • B60K7/0007Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor being electric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • B60K2007/0038Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor moving together with the wheel axle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K7/00Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel
    • B60K2007/0092Disposition of motor in, or adjacent to, traction wheel the motor axle being coaxial to the wheel axle
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to the wiring structure of wiring members.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a wiring device that supplies an electric signal from a vehicle body to an in-wheel motor.
  • the end of the wiring is fixed to the connector portion of the in-wheel motor.
  • the next fixing portion of the end of the wiring is fixed in the vicinity of the kingpin, which is the center of rotation when the tire turning angle is changed according to the rotation of the steering wheel.
  • the purpose is to increase the degree of freedom of the route of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor.
  • the wiring member wiring structure of the present disclosure includes an in-wheel motor unit including an in-wheel motor and a casing accommodating the in-wheel motor, and a wiring member connecting the in-wheel motor and a vehicle body side device.
  • the end portion of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor is designated as the first fixing portion
  • the portion fixed to the vehicle next to the end portion is designated as the second fixing portion
  • the second fixing portion is attached to the casing. It is a wiring structure of a wiring member provided with a wiring fixing portion for fixing a portion.
  • the degree of freedom of the path of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor can be increased.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring structure of a wiring member according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view showing the casing of the in-wheel motor unit.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the region A of FIG.
  • the wiring structure of the wiring members disclosed in the present disclosure is as follows.
  • An in-wheel motor unit including an in-wheel motor and a casing accommodating the in-wheel motor, and a wiring member for connecting the in-wheel motor and a vehicle body side device are provided, and the in-wheel is provided in the wiring member.
  • the end portion connected to the motor is designated as the first fixing portion
  • the portion fixed to the vehicle next to the end portion is designated as the second fixing portion
  • the wiring fixing portion in which the second fixing portion is fixed to the casing It is a wiring structure of a wiring member provided with.
  • a recess is formed in the casing, the first fixing portion is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess, and the second fixing portion is the casing. It may be fixed to the portion forming the opening of the recess.
  • the linear transmission member can be fixed between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion without bending as much as possible.
  • the casing may include heat radiation fins, and at least a part of the heat radiation fins may be used as the wiring fixing portion.
  • the recess can be provided by utilizing the space in which the heat radiation fins are provided.
  • a lid member provided around the wiring member at the second fixing portion and covering the opening may be further provided.
  • the second fixing portion can be easily attached to the casing.
  • the lid member includes a main body and an outer peripheral portion around the main body, the main body is formed of an elastic material, and the wiring member is formed on the main body.
  • the outer peripheral portion may have a screw-shaped portion formed in a screw shape by a material having a higher rigidity than the elastic material.
  • the main body may be in close contact with the outer peripheral portion, the wiring member, and the casing. As a result, a simple water-stopping structure for stopping water inside the recess is provided.
  • the main body is provided with a first lip, a second lip, and a third lip, and the first lip is the casing of the main body.
  • the second lip is provided on the contacting portion, the second lip is provided on the portion of the main body that contacts the outer peripheral portion, and the third lip is provided on the portion of the main body that contacts the wiring member. May be good. This enhances the water blocking property inside the recess.
  • the wiring member includes a plurality of linear transmission members and a sheath covering the plurality of linear transmission members, and the first.
  • the end portion of the sheath may be located between the 1 fixing portion and the 2nd fixing portion. This facilitates the handling of the plurality of linear transmission members when the second fixing portion is attached to the casing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 10 and passing through the central axis of the wheel 20.
  • the wheel 20 is shown as a cross-sectional view.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view showing the casing 44 of the in-wheel motor unit 41.
  • FIG. 2 is a view seen from the left-right direction of the vehicle body 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. In FIG. 3, a part of the casing 44 and the lid member 60 are shown as a cross-sectional view.
  • the wiring member wiring structure 40 includes an in-wheel motor unit 41 and a wiring member 50.
  • the wiring member 50 is a wiring member that connects the in-wheel motor 42 in the in-wheel motor unit 41 and the vehicle body side device 80.
  • the wiring member 50 is arranged along a path connecting the in-wheel motor 42 and the vehicle body side device 80.
  • the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member is applied to the undercarriage in the vehicle.
  • the vehicle body 10 to which a part of the wiring member 50 is arranged is a vehicle body in an automobile. In FIG. 1, a portion of the vehicle body 10 around the front wheel 20 is shown. In FIG. 1, the wheel 20 is described as being steered by steering.
  • the wiring member 50 may be for wheels that are not steered by steering. Further, the wheel 20 may be a front wheel or a rear wheel.
  • the vehicle body 10 includes a floor portion 12 and a body portion 14.
  • the floor portion 12 is a portion facing the ground.
  • the body portion 14 is provided on the upper side of the floor portion 12 and forms the exterior of the vehicle body 10.
  • the vehicle body 10 may be a monocoque body in which a frame and a body, which are rigid bodies, are integrated, or may be a configuration in which the body is mounted on the frame.
  • the traveling direction when the automobile normally travels may be referred to as the front, and the opposite side may be referred to as the rear.
  • the wheels 20 are rotatably supported by the vehicle body 10.
  • the wheel 20 is rotatably supported in the fender apron 16.
  • the suspension device may support the wheels 20 by any suspension system such as an independent suspension system.
  • an example in which the wheel 20 is supported by the damper 28 and the lower arm 30 is shown.
  • the suspension device shown in FIG. 1 is an example of a strut type suspension device.
  • the wheel 20 includes a disc wheel 22 and a tire 24.
  • the disc wheel 22 is made of a metal such as iron or aluminum.
  • the disc wheel 22 includes a disc portion 22a and a tire mounting portion 22b.
  • the disk portion 22a is formed in a disk shape.
  • the disc portion 22a is fixed to, for example, a wheel hub (not shown).
  • the wheel hub is rotatably supported by the knuckle portions 25 and 26.
  • the knuckle portions 25 and 26 are supported by the vehicle body 10 via the damper 28 and the lower arm 30.
  • the tire mounting portion 22b is an annular portion protruding inward in the vehicle width direction from the periphery of the disc portion 22a.
  • An annular rim projects from both side edges of the tire mounting portion 22b.
  • the tire 24 formed of an elastic member such as rubber is mounted on the outer periphery of the tire mounting portion 22b.
  • the upper knuckle portion 25 and the lower knuckle portion 26 are provided as the knuckle portions 25 and 26.
  • the upper knuckle portion 25 extends inward from the wheel hub in the vehicle width direction above the rotation axis of the wheel 20.
  • a spring 27 and a damper 28 are provided between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the vehicle body 10. More specifically, the upper end portion of the damper 28 is supported on the vehicle body 10 on the upper side of the wheel 20.
  • the upper knuckle portion 25 is rotatably supported by the lower end portion of the damper 28 via the bearing portion 29.
  • the lower knuckle portion 26 extends inward from the wheel hub in the vehicle width direction below the rotation axis of the wheel 20.
  • the lower knuckle portion 26 is rotatably supported by the lower arm 30. Further, the lower knuckle portion 26 is provided with an arm portion 26a that receives a steering force.
  • the lower arm 30 is a member made of metal or the like.
  • the base end portion of the lower arm 30 is supported so as to be swingable with respect to the floor portion 12 at a position inside the vehicle width direction with respect to the wheel 20.
  • the axis centered when the base end portion of the lower arm 30 swings is along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 10.
  • the base end portion of the lower arm 30 may be swayably supported by the floor portion 12 diagonally forward, inward, diagonally rearward, rearward, or the like with respect to the wheel 20.
  • the axis of rotation when the lower arm 30 swings may be along the left-right direction of the vehicle body 10, along the front-rear direction, or in an oblique direction with respect to both the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. May be along.
  • the tip of the lower arm 30 extends from the floor portion 12 toward the inside of the fender apron 16 (here, toward the outside in the vehicle width direction).
  • a bearing portion 31 is provided at the tip of the lower arm 30.
  • the lower knuckle portion 26 is rotatably supported by the tip portion of the lower arm 30 via the bearing portion 31.
  • the rotation axis by the bearing portion 31 is a steering rotation center axis in which the wheel 20 rotates in the fender apron 16.
  • the lower arm 30 supports the wheel 20 so as to be movable in the vertical direction in the fender apron 16. ..
  • the damper 28 is interposed between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the vehicle body 10 in a state where the moving direction of the wheel 20 is restricted by the lower arm 30.
  • the damper 28 and the spring 27 external to the damper 28 absorb the impact caused by the unevenness of the road surface during traveling.
  • the tie rod 32 is connected to the tip of the arm portion 26a.
  • the rotational motion is transmitted to the tie rod 32 as movement in the vehicle width direction via the steering shaft 18a and the transmission mechanism 18b such as the rack and pinion mechanism.
  • the lower knuckle portion 26 can rotate about the rotation axis of the bearing portion 31.
  • the wheels 20 can be rotated around the steering rotation center axis by steering steering.
  • the traveling direction of the vehicle body 10 is changed by rotating the wheels 20 around the steering rotation center axis.
  • the in-wheel motor unit 41 includes an in-wheel motor 42 and a casing 44.
  • the in-wheel motor unit 41 is incorporated in the wheel 20.
  • the in-wheel motor 42 is a traveling motor that rotates the wheels 20.
  • the in-wheel motor 42 includes a motor body 42a and a motor shaft 42b.
  • the motor body 42a is, for example, a three-phase induction motor.
  • the motor body 42a may be an electric motor other than the three-phase induction motor.
  • the motor shaft 42b is rotationally driven by the motor body 42a.
  • a wheel hub is attached to the motor shaft 42b.
  • the motor shaft 42b and the wheel hub may be directly connected to each other, or may be attached via a transmission mechanism such as a gear or a reduction mechanism.
  • the in-wheel motor 42 is provided with a wiring connection portion 43.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 is connected to the wiring member 50.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 is a connector 43.
  • the connector 43 includes, for example, a terminal extending from the circuit of the motor body 42a and a housing for accommodating the terminal.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 does not have to be the connector 43.
  • the wiring connection portion may be a terminal block provided with a bolt fixing portion.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 is exposed to the outside on one side surface 44a of the casing 44.
  • the casing 44 accommodates the in-wheel motor 42.
  • the casing 44 is fixed to the knuckle portions 25 and 26 that rotatably support the wheel hub.
  • the casing 44 is provided between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the lower knuckle portion 26.
  • the casing 44 is made of metal, resin, or the like.
  • the casing 44 may be composed of one component, or may be configured by combining a plurality of components.
  • the casing 44 is provided with a wiring fixing portion 45.
  • the recess 46 is formed in the casing 44.
  • a wiring fixing portion 45 is provided at the opening of the recess 46.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 is located at the bottom of the recess 46.
  • the casing 44 includes radiating fins 47. At least a part of the heat radiation fin 47 is used as the wiring fixing portion 45.
  • the heat radiation fin 47 is provided on the side surface 44a of the casing 44 where the wiring connection portion 43 is exposed.
  • the heat radiating fin 47 is formed in a plate shape protruding outward from the side surface 44a.
  • the side surface 44a faces inward in the vehicle width direction.
  • the side surface 44a may face in any other direction.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 is exposed outward from the hole formed in the side surface 44a.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 projects outward from the side surface 44a.
  • the wiring connection portion 43 does not have to protrude outward from the side surface 44a.
  • a plurality of heat radiation fins 47 are provided in parallel with each other. Some of the heat dissipation fins 47a are interrupted in the middle region. The region where the heat radiation fin 47 is interrupted is referred to as a recess 46. That is, the recess 46 is a portion surrounded by the heat radiation fins 47.
  • a boss 48 is provided at a portion where the heat radiation fin 47 is interrupted.
  • the boss 48 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the boss 48 is provided on the side surface 44a of the casing 44 so as to surround the wiring connection portion 43.
  • the boss 48 may be formed in a shape other than the cylindrical shape.
  • the inside of the boss 48 is a recess 46.
  • the boss 48 is the peripheral wall of the recess 46.
  • the peripheral wall 48 is formed in an annular shape.
  • the peripheral wall 48 is provided with a screw-shaped portion 49.
  • a screw-shaped portion 49 is provided on the inner surface of the opening of the peripheral wall 48.
  • the wiring member 50 includes at least one linear transmission member that transmits electricity or light.
  • the linear transmission member is, for example, an electric wire or an optical fiber cable.
  • the wiring member 50 includes an electric wire for supplying electric power to the in-wheel motor 42.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which the wiring member 50 includes four electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56.
  • Each electric wire 53, 54, 55, 56 is a coated electric wire having a coating formed around the core wire.
  • Each electric wire 53, 54, 55, 56 is a single core wire having one conductive path. Instead of the plurality of single core wires, a cable in which a plurality of core wires are extruded and covered by a covering portion may be adopted.
  • the electric wires 53, 54, and 55 are power lines that supply, for example, a three-phase alternating current to the in-wheel motor 42.
  • the electric wire 56 is, for example, a signal line that transmits a signal.
  • the electric wire 56 is a signal line for a sensor or a control.
  • the wiring member 50 may include an optical fiber cable in place of or in addition to the wires 53, 54, 55, 56.
  • the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are grouped by a sheath 57. For example, the sheath 57 is extruded and coated around a plurality of electric wires 53,
  • the outer shape of the cross section of the wiring member 50 may be any shape.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which the outer shape of the cross section of the wiring member 50 is circular.
  • the outer shape of the cross section of the wiring member 50 may be elliptical, rectangular, or the like.
  • the cross section is a cross section on a plane orthogonal to the axis of the wiring member 50.
  • One end of the wiring member 50 is connected to the vehicle body side device 80.
  • One end of the wiring member 50 may be connected to the vehicle body side device 80 by a connector.
  • the wiring member 50 may be directly pulled out from the vehicle body side device 80.
  • One end of the wiring member 50 may be connected to the vehicle body side device 80 via another wiring member.
  • the vehicle body side device 80 is a drive unit that drives the in-wheel motor 42.
  • the vehicle body side device 80 is an inverter unit for supplying three-phase alternating current of U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase for driving the in-wheel motor 42. Is assumed.
  • the other end of the wiring member 50 is connected to the in-wheel motor 42.
  • a connector 58 is provided at the other end of the wiring member.
  • the ends of the plurality of wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are housed in the housing of the connector 58.
  • the wiring member 50 and the in-wheel motor 42 are connected to each other via the connectors 58 and 43.
  • the wiring member 50 and the in-wheel motor 42 may be directly connected to each other without using the connectors 58 and 43.
  • a plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may be branched and connected to different locations.
  • the route of the wiring member 50 from the vehicle body side device 80 to the in-wheel motor 42 can be appropriately set.
  • the route of the wiring member 50 is set as follows.
  • the wiring member 50 extends from the vehicle body side device 80 in the vehicle body 10, penetrates the fender apron 16, and is guided into the fender apron 16.
  • the wiring member 50 is attached to the in-wheel motor unit 41 via the side portion of the damper 28, the tip portion of the upper knuckle portion 25, the space between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the lower knuckle portion 26, and the like. Guided towards.
  • the wiring member 50 extends from the opening of the recess 46 of the casing 44 toward the bottom and is connected to the wiring connection portion 43 of the in-wheel motor 42 at the position of the bottom.
  • the end portion of the wiring member 50 that is connected to and fixed to the in-wheel motor 42 is referred to as the first fixing portion 51.
  • the first fixing portion 51 is fixed to the wiring connection portion 43.
  • the first fixing portion 51 is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess 46.
  • the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 extend from the end of the sheath 57 and are in a disassembled state.
  • the portion of the wiring member 50 that is fixed to the vehicle next to the end connected to the in-wheel motor 42 is referred to as the second fixing portion 52.
  • the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45.
  • the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the portion of the casing 44 that forms the opening of the recess 46.
  • the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are grouped by the sheath 57. Therefore, the end of the sheath 57 is located between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52.
  • the wiring member 50 extends along the casing 44 between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52. Then, the wiring member 50 extends toward the vehicle body side so as to be separated from the casing 44 with the second fixing portion 52 as a boundary.
  • one end of the portion of the wiring member 50 extending along the casing 44 is designated as the first fixing portion 51, and the other end is designated as the second fixing portion 52.
  • the portion where the wiring member 50 extends along the casing 44 is a portion which extends inside the casing 44 or extends along the surface of the casing 44.
  • the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the peripheral wall 48 of the recess 46 via the lid member 60. Therefore, here, the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member further includes a lid member 60. Further, in the fender apron 16, a part of the wiring member 50 on the vehicle body 10 side with respect to the second fixing portion 52 is supported by the support member 70. Therefore, here, the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member further includes a support member 70.
  • the lid member 60 is provided around the wiring member 50 at the second fixing portion 52.
  • the lid member 60 covers the opening of the recess 46.
  • the lid member 60 fits on the inner peripheral side of the peripheral wall 48 at the opening of the recess 46.
  • the lid member 60 does not have to be fitted on the inner peripheral side of the peripheral wall 48.
  • the lid member may be located outside the end surface of the peripheral wall 48 and may close the opening of the recess 46.
  • a protruding portion protruding in the axial direction may be provided on the outer edge of the lid member, and the peripheral wall 48 may be fitted on the inner peripheral side of the protruding portion.
  • the lid member 60 includes a main body 62 and an outer peripheral portion 64.
  • the main body 62 is formed of an elastic material.
  • the shape of the main body 62 may be any shape.
  • the outer shape of the main body 62 is formed into a circular shape.
  • the outer shape of the main body 62 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the recess 46.
  • a hole 62h is formed in the main body 62.
  • the hole 62h penetrates the main body 62.
  • the hole 62h penetrates the surface of the main body 62 facing the bottom of the recess 46 and the surface facing the opposite side.
  • the wiring member 50 passes through the hole 62h and extends from one side to the other side of the lid member 60.
  • the shape of the hole 62h may be any shape.
  • the hole 62h may be formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the second fixing portion 52 in the wiring member 50.
  • the portion of the wiring member 50 provided with the sheath 57 passes through the hole 62h. Since the outer shape of the sheath 57 is circular, the hole 62h is formed in a circular shape here.
  • the number of holes 62h is one.
  • the number of holes 62h may be one or a plurality.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of holes 62h and the arrangement of the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 passed through the plurality of holes 62h are such that the arrangement of the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55 in the connector 58, It may be arranged according to the arrangement of 56.
  • the size of the hole 62h before the wiring member 50 is passed may be any shape.
  • the size of the hole 62h before the wiring member 50 is passed may be the same as or slightly smaller than the size of the wiring member 50 (here, the size of the sheath 57). In this case, it is preferable that the hole 62h is widened when the wiring member 50 is passed through.
  • the size of the hole 62h before the wiring member 50 is passed may be slightly larger than the size of the wiring member 50 (here, the size of the sheath 57).
  • a water blocking agent may be provided between the hole 62h and the wiring member 50.
  • the length dimension of the hole 62h (thickness dimension of the main body 62) may be any dimension. From the viewpoint of passing the wiring member 50 through the hole 62h, the hole 62h should be as short as possible. From the viewpoint of holding the wiring member 50 by the hole 62h, the hole 62h should be long enough to hold the wiring member 50.
  • the position of the hole 62h in the main body 62 may be any position.
  • the position of the hole 62h may be formed at a position corresponding to the position coaxially with the wiring connection portion 43.
  • the position coaxially with the wiring connection portion 43 is a position where the wiring connection portion 43 and the hole 62h overlap each other in the front view of the casing 44 as shown in FIG. As a result, the wiring member 50 can extend from the first fixing portion 51 toward the second fixing portion 52 without bending as much as possible.
  • the outer peripheral portion 64 is a portion provided around the main body 62.
  • the outer peripheral portion 64 has a screw-shaped portion 65.
  • the thread-shaped portion 65 is formed of a material having a higher rigidity than an elastic material.
  • the screw-shaped portion 65 is provided on the outward surface of the outer peripheral portion 64.
  • the screw-shaped portion 65 is fastened to the screw-shaped portion 49 of the peripheral wall 48.
  • the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are formed in corresponding shapes.
  • the outer peripheral portion 64 has a portion protruding along the axial direction of the lid member 60, and a screw-shaped portion may be provided on the inward surface of the protruding portion.
  • the screw-shaped portion 65 and the main body 62 on the outer peripheral portion 64 are rotatable.
  • the outer peripheral portion 64 may have a bearing that rotatably connects the screw-shaped portion 65 and the main body 62.
  • a bearing may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the main body 62, and a screw-shaped portion 65 may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the bearing.
  • the main body 62 is suppressed from rotating with respect to the screw-shaped portion 65 while the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screw-tightened.
  • the wiring member 50 passed through the main body 62 is suppressed from rotating while the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
  • a portion on the bottom side of the screw-shaped portion 49 projects toward the inner peripheral side, and a step S is provided.
  • the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 screwed, the stepped portion of the peripheral wall 48 and the outer edge of the main body 62 are in close contact with each other.
  • the rotation of the main body 62 with respect to the screw-shaped portion 65 is suppressed by the friction between the peripheral wall 48 and the main body 62 in the state where the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the region A of FIG.
  • the main body 62 of the lid member 60 is in close contact with the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50, respectively.
  • the main body 62 is in close contact with the outer peripheral portion 64 and the wiring member 50 in the radial direction of the wiring member 50, and is in close contact with the outer peripheral portion 64 and the casing 44 in the longitudinal direction of the wiring member 50.
  • the main body 62 is provided with a lip at a portion in contact with each of the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50.
  • the first lip 63a, the second lip 63b, 63c, and the third lip 63d are provided.
  • the first lip 63a is provided in a portion of the main body 62 that comes into contact with the casing 44. More specifically, the step S of the peripheral wall 48 of the casing 44 is formed in an annular shape. The outer peripheral edge of the end face of the main body 62 facing the axial direction is in contact with the step S. The first lip 63a is provided in an annular shape on the outer peripheral edge portion of the main body 62. The first lip 63a is aligned with the step S in the axial direction. The annular first lip 63a touches the step S over the entire circumference. The first lip 63a may be pressed by being sandwiched in the axial direction by the step S and the outer peripheral portion 64 in a state where the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
  • the second lips 63b and 63c are provided on the portion of the main body 62 that comes into contact with the outer peripheral portion 64. More specifically, the second lip 63b is provided in an annular shape on the back surface of the end surface of the main body 62 where the first lip 63a is provided. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the second lip 63b is provided directly behind the first lip 63a, but the first lip 63a and the second lip 63b may be provided separately inside and outside along the radial direction. ..
  • the second lip 63b is axially aligned with the outer peripheral portion 64.
  • the annular second lip 63b touches the annular end face of the outer peripheral portion 64 over the entire circumference.
  • the second lip 63b may be pressed by being sandwiched in the axial direction by the step S and the outer peripheral portion 64 in a state where the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
  • the second lip 63c is provided in an annular shape on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 62 facing the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral portion 64 over the entire circumference.
  • two second lips 63c are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 62 apart from each other in the axial direction.
  • the second lip 63c is radially aligned with the outer peripheral portion 64.
  • the annular second lip 63c touches the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral portion 64 over the entire circumference.
  • the third lip 63d is provided in a portion of the main body 62 that comes into contact with the wiring member 50. More specifically, the third lip 63d is provided in an annular shape on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 62h in the main body 62 over the entire circumference. In the example shown in FIG. 4, two third lips 63d are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 62h apart from each other in the axial direction. The third lip 63d is radially aligned with the sheath 57 of the wiring member 50. The annular third lip 63d touches the outer peripheral surface of the sheath 57 over the entire circumference.
  • the structure is not limited to that described above.
  • the first lip 63a and the second lip 63b are provided one by one, and the second lip 63c and the third lip 63d are provided two by two, but the number of each lip is different. Not limited to this, it can be set as appropriate.
  • two types of second lips 63b and 63c are provided, but any one of the second lip 63b and the second lip 63c may be omitted.
  • the lid member 60 has screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 screwed and attached to the casing 44, but the lid member may be press-fitted into the casing 44. ..
  • the lid member 60 may have an oil seal property.
  • oil may be provided inside the recess 46, and the lid member 60 may prevent the oil from leaking from the recess 46.
  • the configuration of the lid member having such oil-sealing property is not particularly limited, but for example, the lid member urges the third lip 63d to the outside of the third lip 63d toward the wiring member 50. It may include a force member.
  • the main body 62 is provided with a mounting portion on which the urging member is mounted.
  • the urging member may be, for example, a spring member such as a coil spring formed in an annular shape.
  • the lid member 60 is a member molded separately from the wiring member 50, and is later attached to the wiring member 50.
  • the support member 70 is attached to the wiring member 50.
  • the support member 70 is supported by the upper knuckle portion 25.
  • the support member 70 is a bracket. The bracket is screwed to the mounting target.
  • the support member 70 may be any wiring member 50 that supports the wiring member 50 between the second fixing portion 52 and the vehicle body side device 80 in the above-mentioned wiring form, and the configuration for that purpose is not particularly limited.
  • the support member may be a single support member or may include a plurality of support portions. Further, the support member may be supported on the vehicle body 10 side or may be supported on the wheel 20 side.
  • the fact that the support member is supported on the vehicle body 10 side means that the support member is supported by a portion that does not rotate even if the wheel 20 rotates around the steering rotation center axis.
  • the case is the case where the support member is supported by the damper 28 or the lower arm 30.
  • the support member 70 being supported on the wheel 20 side means that the support member 70 is supported by a portion that rotates following the wheel 20 when the wheel 20 rotates about the steering rotation center axis.
  • the support member 70 is supported by the upper knuckle portion 25 or the lower knuckle portion 26.
  • a wiring module to which one or both of the lid member 60 and the support member 70 are preliminarily attached to the wiring member 50 can also be regarded as a wiring module.
  • the lid member 60 and the support member 70 are provided in this order from the end side connected to the in-wheel motor 42.
  • the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45 of the casing 44, so that the component is arranged around the in-wheel motor unit 41. It is no longer necessary to fix the second fixing portion 52. This makes it possible to increase the degree of freedom of the paths of the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 connected to the in-wheel motor unit 41. More specifically, in order to reduce the force applied to the end of the wiring member 50, the position of the next fixing portion of the end is near the end (for example, a position within X mm with respect to the end. X is, for example, from 100. It may be set to any value of 300.).
  • the degree of freedom of the path of the wiring member 50 may be lowered due to the limitation of the fixing position. be.
  • the degree of freedom of the path of the vehicle body side device 80 is higher than that of the second fixing portion 52.
  • the degree of freedom in the position where the support member 70 is attached is increased.
  • first fixing portion 51 is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess 46
  • second fixing portion 52 is fixed at the position of the opening of the recess 46.
  • the wiring member 50 can be fixed between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52 without bending as much as possible.
  • the casing 44 includes a heat radiation fin 47 provided on the peripheral edge of the opening of the recess 46.
  • the recess 46 can be provided by utilizing the space in which the heat radiation fins 47 are provided.
  • the heat radiation fin 47 constitutes a part of the wiring fixing portion 45.
  • a recess 46 is formed in a protruding portion of the casing 44 by providing the heat radiation fins 47. As a result, it is possible to prevent the size of the casing 44 from becoming large due to the formation of the recess 46.
  • the wiring member 50 further includes a lid member 60 provided around the wiring member 50 at the second fixing portion 52 and attached to the opening of the recess 46.
  • the second fixing portion 52 can be easily attached to the casing 44 via the lid member 60.
  • the main body 62 of the lid member 60 is formed of an elastic material, it can be in close contact with the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56, and the rattling of the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 can be suppressed. Further, the lid member 60 is easily attached to the casing 44 by the outer peripheral portion 64 of the lid member 60 formed in a screw shape.
  • the peripheral wall 48 of the recess 46 and the lid member 60 stop water inside the recess 46.
  • the main body 62 is in close contact with each of the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50.
  • a simple water-stopping structure for stopping the water inside the recess 46 is provided.
  • the main body 62 is provided with a first lip 63a, a second lip 63b, 63c, and a third lip 63d at a portion in contact with each of the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50.
  • the water blocking property inside the recess 46 is enhanced.
  • the end portion of the sheath 57 is located between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52. This facilitates the handling of the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 when the second fixing portion 52 is attached to the casing 44.
  • the wiring connection portion may be located on the side surface of the casing where the heat radiation fins are not formed.
  • the wiring member 50 may be bent and arranged between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52.
  • a recess 46 may be formed in a portion of the casing where the heat radiation fin 47 is not provided.
  • the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45 by the lid member 60, this is not an essential configuration.
  • the second fixing portion 52 may be fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45 by a component other than the lid member 60 such as a bracket.
  • the second fixing portion 52 may be directly fixed to the casing 44 by forming the wiring fixing portion 45 in a shape such as a clip shape that can directly support the wiring member 50.
  • the lid member 60 has been described so far as including a main body 62 made of an elastic material and an outer peripheral portion 64 having a higher rigidity than the main body 62, but this is not an essential configuration.
  • the outer peripheral portion 64 may be omitted.
  • the lid member may be press-fitted into the opening of the recess 46.
  • the lid member and the recess 46 may be attached to the recess 46 by a screw different from the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65.
  • a screw receiver may be provided on the outside of the peripheral wall of the recess, and a screw hole may be provided at a position corresponding to the screw receiver in the outer peripheral portion.
  • the lid member may be an insert-molded body formed by insert-molding the wiring member 50 as an insert.
  • a plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are combined into one by a sheath 57, this is not an essential configuration.
  • the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may not be combined into one.
  • the member that bundles the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may be a protective member other than the sheath 57.
  • the protective member may be, for example, a corrugated tube, a spirally wound adhesive tape, or a resin or metal tube.
  • the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 do not need to be combined into one over the entire longitudinal direction thereof.
  • the sheath 57 may be omitted, and the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may be combined into one by a lid member 60, a bracket, or the like that supports the wiring member 50 at a fixed position.
  • the bracket here may be a support member 70.
  • the wiring member 50 may include wiring other than the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 for the in-wheel motor unit 41. Such wiring is connected to peripheral devices arranged around the in-wheel motor unit 41. Such peripheral devices are assumed to be, for example, sensors, electric brakes, and the like.
  • the sensor may be a sensor that detects the rotation speed of the wheel 20, or may be a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the in-wheel motor 42 or the like.
  • the electric brake may be an electric parking brake used when the vehicle is parked or stopped, or may be a brake used when the vehicle is running.
  • connection portion between these peripheral devices and the wiring for the peripheral device may be provided at the same position as the connection portion between the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 and the in-wheel motor 42, or may be provided at different positions. May be good.
  • connection portion between the peripheral device and the wiring for the peripheral device is provided at a position different from the connection portion between the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 and the in-wheel motor 42, the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 and the peripheral device are provided.
  • the wiring may be branched on the vehicle body side device 80 side rather than the lid member 60.
  • the vehicle body side device connected to the peripheral device by wiring for the peripheral device may be a device that sends / receives signals to / from the peripheral device and supplies electric power.
  • the vehicle body side device may include a function as an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) that receives a signal from a sensor and controls the electric brake.
  • the vehicle body side device may be provided inside the vehicle body 10 or may be provided outside the vehicle body 10.

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide greater freedom in laying out the route of a wiring member connected to an in-wheel motor. Provided is a wiring member routing structure comprising an in-wheel motor unit including an in-wheel motor and a casing that houses the in-wheel motor, and a wiring member that connects the in-wheel motor to equipment in the vehicle body. The end of the wiring member that is connected to the in-wheel motor is designated as a first fixed part, and the portion of the wiring member which follows after the end and which is fixed to the vehicle is designated as a second fixed part. The casing is provided with a wiring fixing part to which the second fixed part is fixed.

Description

配線部材の配索構造Wiring structure of wiring members
 本開示は、配線部材の配索構造に関する。 This disclosure relates to the wiring structure of wiring members.
 特許文献1は、車両本体からインホイールモータへ電気信号を供給する配線装置を開示している。特許文献1において、配線の端部はインホイールモータのコネクタ部分に固定される。配線の端部への負荷を低減するため、配線の端部の次の固定部位は、ハンドル回転に応じたタイヤ切れ角変更時の回転の中心であるキングピンの付近に固定されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a wiring device that supplies an electric signal from a vehicle body to an in-wheel motor. In Patent Document 1, the end of the wiring is fixed to the connector portion of the in-wheel motor. In order to reduce the load on the end of the wiring, the next fixing portion of the end of the wiring is fixed in the vicinity of the kingpin, which is the center of rotation when the tire turning angle is changed according to the rotation of the steering wheel.
特開2005-371809号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-371809
 インホイールモータに接続される配線部材の経路の自由度を高めることが望まれている。 It is desired to increase the degree of freedom of the route of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor.
 そこで、インホイールモータに接続される配線部材の経路の自由度を高めることを目的とする。 Therefore, the purpose is to increase the degree of freedom of the route of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor.
 本開示の配線部材の配索構造は、インホイールモータと前記インホイールモータを収容するケーシングとを含むインホイールモータユニットと、前記インホイールモータと車体側機器とを接続する配線部材と、を備え、前記配線部材において前記インホイールモータに接続される端部が第1固定部位とされ、前記端部の次に車両に固定される部分が第2固定部位とされ、前記ケーシングに前記第2固定部位が固定される配線固定部が設けられている、配線部材の配索構造である。 The wiring member wiring structure of the present disclosure includes an in-wheel motor unit including an in-wheel motor and a casing accommodating the in-wheel motor, and a wiring member connecting the in-wheel motor and a vehicle body side device. The end portion of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor is designated as the first fixing portion, the portion fixed to the vehicle next to the end portion is designated as the second fixing portion, and the second fixing portion is attached to the casing. It is a wiring structure of a wiring member provided with a wiring fixing portion for fixing a portion.
 本開示によれば、インホイールモータに接続される配線部材の経路の自由度を高めることができる。 According to the present disclosure, the degree of freedom of the path of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor can be increased.
図1は実施形態1にかかる配線部材の配索構造を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring structure of a wiring member according to the first embodiment. 図2はインホイールモータユニットにおけるケーシングを示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing the casing of the in-wheel motor unit. 図3は図2のIII-III線に沿って切断された断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 図4は、図3の領域Aの拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the region A of FIG.
 [本開示の実施形態の説明]
 最初に本開示の実施態様を列記して説明する。
[Explanation of Embodiments of the present disclosure]
First, embodiments of the present disclosure will be listed and described.
 本開示の配線部材の配索構造は、次の通りである。 The wiring structure of the wiring members disclosed in the present disclosure is as follows.
 (1)インホイールモータと前記インホイールモータを収容するケーシングとを含むインホイールモータユニットと、前記インホイールモータと車体側機器とを接続する配線部材と、を備え、前記配線部材において前記インホイールモータに接続される端部が第1固定部位とされ、前記端部の次に車両に固定される部分が第2固定部位とされ、前記ケーシングに前記第2固定部位が固定される配線固定部が設けられている、配線部材の配索構造である。ケーシングの配線固定部に第2固定部位が固定されることによって、インホイールモータユニットの周辺に配置される部品に第2固定部位を固定せずに済む。これにより、インホイールモータに接続される配線部材の経路の自由度を高めることが可能となる。 (1) An in-wheel motor unit including an in-wheel motor and a casing accommodating the in-wheel motor, and a wiring member for connecting the in-wheel motor and a vehicle body side device are provided, and the in-wheel is provided in the wiring member. The end portion connected to the motor is designated as the first fixing portion, the portion fixed to the vehicle next to the end portion is designated as the second fixing portion, and the wiring fixing portion in which the second fixing portion is fixed to the casing. It is a wiring structure of a wiring member provided with. By fixing the second fixing portion to the wiring fixing portion of the casing, it is not necessary to fix the second fixing portion to the parts arranged around the in-wheel motor unit. This makes it possible to increase the degree of freedom in the path of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor.
 (2)(1)の配線部材の配索構造において、前記ケーシングに凹部が形成され、前記第1固定部位が前記凹部の底部の位置に固定され、前記第2固定部位が前記ケーシングのうち前記凹部の開口部を形成する部分に固定されていてもよい。これにより、第1固定部位から第2固定部位までの間において線状伝送部材をなるべく曲げずに固定できる。 (2) In the wiring structure of the wiring member of (1), a recess is formed in the casing, the first fixing portion is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess, and the second fixing portion is the casing. It may be fixed to the portion forming the opening of the recess. As a result, the linear transmission member can be fixed between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion without bending as much as possible.
 (3)(2)の配線部材の配索構造であって、前記ケーシングは放熱フィンを含み、前記放熱フィンの少なくとも一部が前記配線固定部として用いられてもよい。これにより、放熱フィンが設けられるスペースを利用して、凹部を設けることができる。 (3) In the wiring structure of the wiring member of (2), the casing may include heat radiation fins, and at least a part of the heat radiation fins may be used as the wiring fixing portion. As a result, the recess can be provided by utilizing the space in which the heat radiation fins are provided.
 (4)(2)又は(3)の配線部材の配索構造において、前記第2固定部位において前記配線部材の周囲に設けられて前記開口部を覆う蓋部材をさらに備えていてもよい。これにより、第2固定部位を簡易にケーシングに取付けることができる。 (4) In the wiring structure of the wiring member of (2) or (3), a lid member provided around the wiring member at the second fixing portion and covering the opening may be further provided. As a result, the second fixing portion can be easily attached to the casing.
 (5)(4)の配線部材の配索構造において、前記蓋部材は本体と前記本体の周囲の外周部とを含み、前記本体は弾性材料によって形成され、前記配線部材は前記本体に形成された孔を通り、前記外周部は前記弾性材料よりも高剛性の材料によってねじ形状に形成されたねじ形状部を有していてもよい。これにより、本体が弾性材料によって形成されているため配線部材に密着でき、配線部材のがたつきを抑制できる。またねじ形状に形成された外周部によって蓋部材が簡易にケーシングに取り付けられる。 (5) In the wiring structure of the wiring member of (4), the lid member includes a main body and an outer peripheral portion around the main body, the main body is formed of an elastic material, and the wiring member is formed on the main body. The outer peripheral portion may have a screw-shaped portion formed in a screw shape by a material having a higher rigidity than the elastic material. As a result, since the main body is made of an elastic material, it can be in close contact with the wiring member, and rattling of the wiring member can be suppressed. Further, the lid member is easily attached to the casing by the outer peripheral portion formed in the shape of a screw.
 (6)(5)の配線部材の配索構造において、前記本体は、前記外周部、前記配線部材及び前記ケーシングに密着していてもよい。これにより、凹部内部を止水する簡易な止水構造が設けられる。 In the wiring structure of the wiring member of (6) and (5), the main body may be in close contact with the outer peripheral portion, the wiring member, and the casing. As a result, a simple water-stopping structure for stopping water inside the recess is provided.
 (7)(6)の配線部材の配索構造において、前記本体には第1リップ、第2リップ、及び第3リップが設けられており、前記第1リップは、前記本体のうち前記ケーシングと接触する部分に設けられ、前記第2リップは、前記本体のうち前記外周部と接触する部分に設けられ、前記第3リップは、前記本体のうち前記配線部材と接触する部分に設けられていてもよい。これにより、凹部内部の止水性が高まる。 (7) In the wiring structure of the wiring member of (6), the main body is provided with a first lip, a second lip, and a third lip, and the first lip is the casing of the main body. The second lip is provided on the contacting portion, the second lip is provided on the portion of the main body that contacts the outer peripheral portion, and the third lip is provided on the portion of the main body that contacts the wiring member. May be good. This enhances the water blocking property inside the recess.
 (8)(1)から(7)のいずれか1つの配線部材の配索構造において、前記配線部材は複数の線状伝送部材と前記複数の線状伝送部材を覆うシースとを含み、前記第1固定部位と前記第2固定部位との間に前記シースの端部が位置していてもよい。これにより、第2固定部位をケーシングに取り付ける際の複数の線状伝送部材の取扱いが容易となる。 (8) In the wiring structure of any one of the wiring members (1) to (7), the wiring member includes a plurality of linear transmission members and a sheath covering the plurality of linear transmission members, and the first. The end portion of the sheath may be located between the 1 fixing portion and the 2nd fixing portion. This facilitates the handling of the plurality of linear transmission members when the second fixing portion is attached to the casing.
 [本開示の実施形態の詳細]
 本開示の配線部材の配索構造の具体例を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、本開示はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、請求の範囲によって示され、請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。
[Details of Embodiments of the present disclosure]
A specific example of the wiring structure of the wiring member of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the present disclosure is not limited to these examples, but is shown by the scope of claims and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims.
 [実施形態1]
 以下、実施形態1にかかる配線部材の配索構造について説明する。図1は実施形態1にかかる配線部材の配索構造40を示す概略断面図である。図1は車体10の前後方向に対して直交し、かつ、車輪20の中心軸を通る面における概略断面図である。図1において車輪20が断面図とされている。図2はインホイールモータユニット41におけるケーシング44を示す正面図である。図2は車体10の左右方向から見た図である。図3は図2のIII-III線に沿って切断された断面図である。図3においてケーシング44の一部及び蓋部材60が断面図とされている。
[Embodiment 1]
Hereinafter, the wiring structure of the wiring member according to the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 10 and passing through the central axis of the wheel 20. In FIG. 1, the wheel 20 is shown as a cross-sectional view. FIG. 2 is a front view showing the casing 44 of the in-wheel motor unit 41. FIG. 2 is a view seen from the left-right direction of the vehicle body 10. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. In FIG. 3, a part of the casing 44 and the lid member 60 are shown as a cross-sectional view.
 <配線部材の配索構造>
 配線部材の配索構造40はインホイールモータユニット41と配線部材50とを備える。配線部材50は、インホイールモータユニット41におけるインホイールモータ(In-wheel motor)42と車体側機器80とを接続する配線用の部材である。配線部材50は、インホイールモータ42と車体側機器80とを接続する経路に沿って配索される。
<Wiring member wiring structure>
The wiring member wiring structure 40 includes an in-wheel motor unit 41 and a wiring member 50. The wiring member 50 is a wiring member that connects the in-wheel motor 42 in the in-wheel motor unit 41 and the vehicle body side device 80. The wiring member 50 is arranged along a path connecting the in-wheel motor 42 and the vehicle body side device 80.
 <配線部材の配索構造の適用対象について>
 説明の便宜上、配線部材の配索構造40が適用される対象部分の構成について説明する。
<Applicable target of wiring structure of wiring member>
For convenience of explanation, the configuration of the target portion to which the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member is applied will be described.
 配線部材の配索構造40は車両における足回りに適用される。配線部材50の一部が配索される車体10は、自動車における車体である。図1では車体10のうち前側の車輪20周りの部分が図示される。図1では車輪20がステアリング操舵によって操舵されるものとして説明される。配線部材50は、ステアリング操舵によって操舵されない車輪用であってもよい。また、車輪20は前輪であってもよいし、後輪であってもよい。 The wiring structure 40 of the wiring member is applied to the undercarriage in the vehicle. The vehicle body 10 to which a part of the wiring member 50 is arranged is a vehicle body in an automobile. In FIG. 1, a portion of the vehicle body 10 around the front wheel 20 is shown. In FIG. 1, the wheel 20 is described as being steered by steering. The wiring member 50 may be for wheels that are not steered by steering. Further, the wheel 20 may be a front wheel or a rear wheel.
 車体10は、フロア部分12と、ボディ部分14とを備える。フロア部分12は、地面に面する部分である。ボディ部分14は、フロア部分12の上側に設けられ、車体10の外装をなす。車体10は、剛性体であるフレームとボディとを一体化したモノコックボディであってもよいし、フレーム上にボディを搭載した構成であってもよい。なお、本実施形態において、自動車が通常走行する場合の走行方向を前、その反対側を後ろという場合がある。 The vehicle body 10 includes a floor portion 12 and a body portion 14. The floor portion 12 is a portion facing the ground. The body portion 14 is provided on the upper side of the floor portion 12 and forms the exterior of the vehicle body 10. The vehicle body 10 may be a monocoque body in which a frame and a body, which are rigid bodies, are integrated, or may be a configuration in which the body is mounted on the frame. In the present embodiment, the traveling direction when the automobile normally travels may be referred to as the front, and the opposite side may be referred to as the rear.
 車体10に車輪20が回転可能に支持される。図1に示す例では、フェンダーエプロン16内に車輪20が回転可能に支持される。懸架装置は、独立懸架方式等、如何なる懸架方式で車輪20を支持するものであってもよい。図1に示す例では、ダンパ28とロアアーム30とによって車輪20が支持される例が示される。図1に示す懸架装置は、ストラット式の懸架装置の一例である。 The wheels 20 are rotatably supported by the vehicle body 10. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the wheel 20 is rotatably supported in the fender apron 16. The suspension device may support the wheels 20 by any suspension system such as an independent suspension system. In the example shown in FIG. 1, an example in which the wheel 20 is supported by the damper 28 and the lower arm 30 is shown. The suspension device shown in FIG. 1 is an example of a strut type suspension device.
 車輪20は、ディスクホイール22とタイヤ24とを備える。ディスクホイール22は、鉄、アルミニウム等の金属によって形成されている。ディスクホイール22は、ディスク部22aと、タイヤ装着部22bとを備える。 The wheel 20 includes a disc wheel 22 and a tire 24. The disc wheel 22 is made of a metal such as iron or aluminum. The disc wheel 22 includes a disc portion 22a and a tire mounting portion 22b.
 ディスク部22aは円板状に形成されている。ディスク部22aは例えば図示省略のホイールハブに固定される。当該ホイールハブはナックル部25、26によって回転可能に支持される。ナックル部25、26はダンパ28とロアアーム30とを介して車体10に支持される。 The disk portion 22a is formed in a disk shape. The disc portion 22a is fixed to, for example, a wheel hub (not shown). The wheel hub is rotatably supported by the knuckle portions 25 and 26. The knuckle portions 25 and 26 are supported by the vehicle body 10 via the damper 28 and the lower arm 30.
 タイヤ装着部22bは、ディスク部22aの周囲から車幅方向内側に突出する環状部分である。タイヤ装着部22bの両側縁に環状のリムが突出している。ゴム等の弾性部材によって形成されたタイヤ24が、上記タイヤ装着部22bの外周に装着される。 The tire mounting portion 22b is an annular portion protruding inward in the vehicle width direction from the periphery of the disc portion 22a. An annular rim projects from both side edges of the tire mounting portion 22b. The tire 24 formed of an elastic member such as rubber is mounted on the outer periphery of the tire mounting portion 22b.
 図1に示す例では、ナックル部25、26として、上側ナックル部25と下側ナックル部26とが設けられている。 In the example shown in FIG. 1, the upper knuckle portion 25 and the lower knuckle portion 26 are provided as the knuckle portions 25 and 26.
 上側ナックル部25は、車輪20の回転軸より上方においてホイールハブから車幅方向内側に向けて延びる。上側ナックル部25と車体10との間にバネ27及びダンパ28が設けられている。より具体的には、ダンパ28の上端部が車輪20の上側で車体10に対して支持されている。上側ナックル部25が軸受部29を介してダンパ28の下端部に回転可能に支持される。 The upper knuckle portion 25 extends inward from the wheel hub in the vehicle width direction above the rotation axis of the wheel 20. A spring 27 and a damper 28 are provided between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the vehicle body 10. More specifically, the upper end portion of the damper 28 is supported on the vehicle body 10 on the upper side of the wheel 20. The upper knuckle portion 25 is rotatably supported by the lower end portion of the damper 28 via the bearing portion 29.
 下側ナックル部26は、車輪20の回転軸より下方においてホイールハブから車幅方向内側に向けて延びる。下側ナックル部26はロアアーム30によって回転可能に支持されている。また下側ナックル部26には、ステアリング操舵の力を受けるアーム部26aが突設されている。 The lower knuckle portion 26 extends inward from the wheel hub in the vehicle width direction below the rotation axis of the wheel 20. The lower knuckle portion 26 is rotatably supported by the lower arm 30. Further, the lower knuckle portion 26 is provided with an arm portion 26a that receives a steering force.
 ロアアーム30は金属等によって形成された部材である。ロアアーム30の基端部は、車輪20に対して車幅方向内側の位置で、フロア部分12に対して揺れ動き可能に支持される。ロアアーム30の基端部が揺れ動く際に中心となる軸は、車体10の前後方向に沿っている。ロアアーム30の基端部は、車輪20に対して斜め前方、内側、斜め後方、後方等でフロア部分12に揺れ動き可能に支持されていてもよい。これらの場合において、ロアアーム30が揺れ動く際の回転軸は、車体10の左右方向に沿っていてもよいし、前後方向に沿っていてもよいし、左右方向及び前後方向の両方に対して斜め方向に沿っていてもよい。 The lower arm 30 is a member made of metal or the like. The base end portion of the lower arm 30 is supported so as to be swingable with respect to the floor portion 12 at a position inside the vehicle width direction with respect to the wheel 20. The axis centered when the base end portion of the lower arm 30 swings is along the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 10. The base end portion of the lower arm 30 may be swayably supported by the floor portion 12 diagonally forward, inward, diagonally rearward, rearward, or the like with respect to the wheel 20. In these cases, the axis of rotation when the lower arm 30 swings may be along the left-right direction of the vehicle body 10, along the front-rear direction, or in an oblique direction with respect to both the left-right direction and the front-rear direction. May be along.
 ロアアーム30の先端部は、フロア部分12からフェンダーエプロン16内に向けて(ここでは車幅方向外側に向けて)延びる。ロアアーム30の先端部には、軸受部31が設けられている。下側ナックル部26が軸受部31を介してロアアーム30の先端部に回転可能に支持される。軸受部31による回転軸は、車輪20がフェンダーエプロン16内で回転する操舵回転中心軸である。 The tip of the lower arm 30 extends from the floor portion 12 toward the inside of the fender apron 16 (here, toward the outside in the vehicle width direction). A bearing portion 31 is provided at the tip of the lower arm 30. The lower knuckle portion 26 is rotatably supported by the tip portion of the lower arm 30 via the bearing portion 31. The rotation axis by the bearing portion 31 is a steering rotation center axis in which the wheel 20 rotates in the fender apron 16.
 上記したように、ロアアーム30の基端部がフロア部分12に対して揺れ動き可能に支持されているため、ロアアーム30は、車輪20を、フェンダーエプロン16内で上下方向に移動可能に支持している。ロアアーム30によって車輪20の移動方向が規制された状態で、ダンパ28が上側ナックル部25と車体10との間に介在する。このダンパ28と当該ダンパ28に外装されたバネ27とが、走行時における路面の凹凸による衝撃を吸収する。 As described above, since the base end portion of the lower arm 30 is supported so as to be swingable with respect to the floor portion 12, the lower arm 30 supports the wheel 20 so as to be movable in the vertical direction in the fender apron 16. .. The damper 28 is interposed between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the vehicle body 10 in a state where the moving direction of the wheel 20 is restricted by the lower arm 30. The damper 28 and the spring 27 external to the damper 28 absorb the impact caused by the unevenness of the road surface during traveling.
 アーム部26aの先端部にタイロッド32が連結されている。運転者によるステアリング操舵によってステアリングホイール18が回転すると、その回転運動が、ステアリングシャフト18a及びラックアンドピニオン機構等の伝達機構18bを介して、車幅方向の動きとしてタイロッド32に伝達される。タイロッド32が車幅方向に動くと、下側ナックル部26が軸受部31の回転軸を中心として回転することができる。これにより、ステアリング操舵によって、車輪20が操舵回転中心軸を中心として回転することができる。車輪20が操舵回転中心軸を中心として回転することによって、車体10の進行方向が変えられる。 The tie rod 32 is connected to the tip of the arm portion 26a. When the steering wheel 18 is rotated by steering by the driver, the rotational motion is transmitted to the tie rod 32 as movement in the vehicle width direction via the steering shaft 18a and the transmission mechanism 18b such as the rack and pinion mechanism. When the tie rod 32 moves in the vehicle width direction, the lower knuckle portion 26 can rotate about the rotation axis of the bearing portion 31. As a result, the wheels 20 can be rotated around the steering rotation center axis by steering steering. The traveling direction of the vehicle body 10 is changed by rotating the wheels 20 around the steering rotation center axis.
 以下、配線部材の配索構造40における各部について詳述する。 Hereinafter, each part in the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member will be described in detail.
 <インホイールモータユニット>
 インホイールモータユニット41は、インホイールモータ42とケーシング44とを含む。インホイールモータユニット41は、車輪20に組込まれる。
<In-wheel motor unit>
The in-wheel motor unit 41 includes an in-wheel motor 42 and a casing 44. The in-wheel motor unit 41 is incorporated in the wheel 20.
 インホイールモータ42は、車輪20を回転させる走行用のモータである。インホイールモータ42はモータ本体42aとモータシャフト42bとを含む。モータ本体42aは例えば3相誘導電動機である。モータ本体42aは3相誘導電動機以外の電動機であってもよい。モータシャフト42bはモータ本体42aによって回転駆動する。モータシャフト42bにはホイールハブが取付けられる。モータシャフト42bとホイールハブとは直結されてもよいし、ギアなどの伝達機構又は減速機構を介して取付けられてもよい。ホイールハブがモータシャフト42bの回転に応じて回転することにより、ホイールハブに固定されたディスク部22aも回転し、もって車輪20が回転する。 The in-wheel motor 42 is a traveling motor that rotates the wheels 20. The in-wheel motor 42 includes a motor body 42a and a motor shaft 42b. The motor body 42a is, for example, a three-phase induction motor. The motor body 42a may be an electric motor other than the three-phase induction motor. The motor shaft 42b is rotationally driven by the motor body 42a. A wheel hub is attached to the motor shaft 42b. The motor shaft 42b and the wheel hub may be directly connected to each other, or may be attached via a transmission mechanism such as a gear or a reduction mechanism. When the wheel hub rotates according to the rotation of the motor shaft 42b, the disc portion 22a fixed to the wheel hub also rotates, and the wheel 20 rotates.
 インホイールモータ42には配線接続部43が設けられる。配線接続部43は配線部材50と接続される。ここでは配線接続部43はコネクタ43である。コネクタ43は例えばモータ本体42aの回路から延びる端子と、端子を収めるハウジングとを含む。配線接続部43はコネクタ43である必要はない。例えば、配線接続部はボルト固定部が設けられた端子台などであってもよい。配線接続部43はケーシング44の1つの側面44aにおいて外方に露出している。 The in-wheel motor 42 is provided with a wiring connection portion 43. The wiring connection portion 43 is connected to the wiring member 50. Here, the wiring connection portion 43 is a connector 43. The connector 43 includes, for example, a terminal extending from the circuit of the motor body 42a and a housing for accommodating the terminal. The wiring connection portion 43 does not have to be the connector 43. For example, the wiring connection portion may be a terminal block provided with a bolt fixing portion. The wiring connection portion 43 is exposed to the outside on one side surface 44a of the casing 44.
 ケーシング44は、インホイールモータ42を収容する。ケーシング44は、ホイールハブを回転自在に支持するナックル部25、26に固定されている。図1に示す例では、ケーシング44は、上側ナックル部25及び下側ナックル部26の間に設けられる。ケーシング44は金属又は樹脂等によって形成される。ケーシング44は1つの部品から構成されてもよいし、複数の部品が組み合わさって構成されていてもよい。 The casing 44 accommodates the in-wheel motor 42. The casing 44 is fixed to the knuckle portions 25 and 26 that rotatably support the wheel hub. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the casing 44 is provided between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the lower knuckle portion 26. The casing 44 is made of metal, resin, or the like. The casing 44 may be composed of one component, or may be configured by combining a plurality of components.
 ケーシング44には配線固定部45が設けられている。ここではケーシング44に凹部46が形成される。凹部46の開口部に配線固定部45が設けられている。凹部46の底部に配線接続部43が位置している。ケーシング44は放熱フィン47を含む。放熱フィン47の少なくとも一部が配線固定部45として用いられる。 The casing 44 is provided with a wiring fixing portion 45. Here, the recess 46 is formed in the casing 44. A wiring fixing portion 45 is provided at the opening of the recess 46. The wiring connection portion 43 is located at the bottom of the recess 46. The casing 44 includes radiating fins 47. At least a part of the heat radiation fin 47 is used as the wiring fixing portion 45.
 放熱フィン47はケーシング44において配線接続部43が露出する側面44aに設けられている。放熱フィン47は側面44aから外方に向けて突出する板状に形成されている。図1に示す例では側面44aは車幅方向内側を向いている。側面44aはこれ以外の向きを向いていてもよい。配線接続部43は側面44aに形成された孔から外方に露出している。図1に示す例では、配線接続部43は側面44aよりも外方に突出している。配線接続部43は側面44aよりも外方に突出していなくてもよい。 The heat radiation fin 47 is provided on the side surface 44a of the casing 44 where the wiring connection portion 43 is exposed. The heat radiating fin 47 is formed in a plate shape protruding outward from the side surface 44a. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the side surface 44a faces inward in the vehicle width direction. The side surface 44a may face in any other direction. The wiring connection portion 43 is exposed outward from the hole formed in the side surface 44a. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the wiring connection portion 43 projects outward from the side surface 44a. The wiring connection portion 43 does not have to protrude outward from the side surface 44a.
 ここでは放熱フィン47は互いに平行に複数設けられている。一部の放熱フィン47aは中間の領域において途切れている。この放熱フィン47が途切れた領域が凹部46とされる。つまり凹部46は放熱フィン47に囲まれた部分である。ここでは、放熱フィン47が途切れた部分にボス48が設けられている。 Here, a plurality of heat radiation fins 47 are provided in parallel with each other. Some of the heat dissipation fins 47a are interrupted in the middle region. The region where the heat radiation fin 47 is interrupted is referred to as a recess 46. That is, the recess 46 is a portion surrounded by the heat radiation fins 47. Here, a boss 48 is provided at a portion where the heat radiation fin 47 is interrupted.
 ボス48は円筒状に形成されている。ボス48はケーシング44の側面44aに配線接続部43を囲うように設けられている。ボス48は円筒状以外の形状に形成されていてもよい。ボス48の内部が凹部46とされる。ボス48が凹部46の周壁である。周壁48は環状に形成されている。周壁48にはねじ形状部49が設けられている。ここでは周壁48の開口部の内面にねじ形状部49が設けられている。 The boss 48 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The boss 48 is provided on the side surface 44a of the casing 44 so as to surround the wiring connection portion 43. The boss 48 may be formed in a shape other than the cylindrical shape. The inside of the boss 48 is a recess 46. The boss 48 is the peripheral wall of the recess 46. The peripheral wall 48 is formed in an annular shape. The peripheral wall 48 is provided with a screw-shaped portion 49. Here, a screw-shaped portion 49 is provided on the inner surface of the opening of the peripheral wall 48.
 <配線部材>
 配線部材50は、電気又は光を伝送する線状伝送部材を少なくとも1つ含む。線状伝送部材は例えば電線又は光ファイバケーブルなどである。ここでは配線部材50はインホイールモータ42に電力を供給するための電線を含む。図3では、配線部材50が4つの電線53、54、55、56を含む例が示される。
<Wiring member>
The wiring member 50 includes at least one linear transmission member that transmits electricity or light. The linear transmission member is, for example, an electric wire or an optical fiber cable. Here, the wiring member 50 includes an electric wire for supplying electric power to the in-wheel motor 42. FIG. 3 shows an example in which the wiring member 50 includes four electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56.
 各電線53、54、55、56は芯線の周囲に被覆が形成された被覆電線である。各電線53、54、55、56は導電路が一つである単心線である。複数の単心線に代えて複数の芯線が押出被覆された被覆部によって1つにまとめられたケーブルが採用されてもよい。電線53、54、55は、例えばインホイールモータ42に3相交流を供給する電源線である。電線56は、例えば信号を伝達する信号線である。電線56はセンサ用又は制御用の信号線である。配線部材50は電線53、54、55、56に代えて又は加えて、光ファイバケーブルを含んでいてもよい。複数の電線53、54、55、56はシース57によってまとめられている。例えば、シース57は、複数の電線53、54、55、56の周囲に押出被覆されたものである。 Each electric wire 53, 54, 55, 56 is a coated electric wire having a coating formed around the core wire. Each electric wire 53, 54, 55, 56 is a single core wire having one conductive path. Instead of the plurality of single core wires, a cable in which a plurality of core wires are extruded and covered by a covering portion may be adopted. The electric wires 53, 54, and 55 are power lines that supply, for example, a three-phase alternating current to the in-wheel motor 42. The electric wire 56 is, for example, a signal line that transmits a signal. The electric wire 56 is a signal line for a sensor or a control. The wiring member 50 may include an optical fiber cable in place of or in addition to the wires 53, 54, 55, 56. The plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are grouped by a sheath 57. For example, the sheath 57 is extruded and coated around a plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56.
 シース57によってまとめられている部分において、配線部材50の横断面の外形状は如何なる形状であってもよい。図3では、配線部材50の横断面の外形状が円形をなす例が示される。配線部材50の横断面の外形状は、楕円形、長方形状等をなしていてもよい。なお、横断面とは、配線部材50の軸に対して直交する面における断面である。 In the portion organized by the sheath 57, the outer shape of the cross section of the wiring member 50 may be any shape. FIG. 3 shows an example in which the outer shape of the cross section of the wiring member 50 is circular. The outer shape of the cross section of the wiring member 50 may be elliptical, rectangular, or the like. The cross section is a cross section on a plane orthogonal to the axis of the wiring member 50.
 配線部材50の一端部は車体側機器80に接続されている。配線部材50の一端部は、車体側機器80に対してコネクタ接続されていてもよい。配線部材50は、車体側機器80から直接引出されていてもよい。配線部材50の一端部は、他の配線部材を介して車体側機器80に接続されてもよい。かかる車体側機器80は当該インホイールモータ42を駆動する駆動ユニットであることが想定される。例えば、インホイールモータ42が3相誘導電動機である場合、車体側機器80は、インホイールモータ42の駆動用のU相、V相、W相の三相交流を与えるためのインバータユニットであることが想定される。 One end of the wiring member 50 is connected to the vehicle body side device 80. One end of the wiring member 50 may be connected to the vehicle body side device 80 by a connector. The wiring member 50 may be directly pulled out from the vehicle body side device 80. One end of the wiring member 50 may be connected to the vehicle body side device 80 via another wiring member. It is assumed that the vehicle body side device 80 is a drive unit that drives the in-wheel motor 42. For example, when the in-wheel motor 42 is a three-phase induction motor, the vehicle body side device 80 is an inverter unit for supplying three-phase alternating current of U-phase, V-phase, and W-phase for driving the in-wheel motor 42. Is assumed.
 配線部材50の他端部はインホイールモータ42に接続されている。配線部材の他端部にはコネクタ58が設けられている。複数の電線53、54、55、56の端部はコネクタ58のハウジングに収められている。配線部材50とインホイールモータ42とはコネクタ58、43を介して接続されている。配線部材50とインホイールモータ42とはコネクタ58、43を介さずに直接接続されてもよい。配線部材50の他端部において、複数の電線53、54、55、56が分岐し、それぞれ別箇所に接続されてもよい。 The other end of the wiring member 50 is connected to the in-wheel motor 42. A connector 58 is provided at the other end of the wiring member. The ends of the plurality of wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are housed in the housing of the connector 58. The wiring member 50 and the in-wheel motor 42 are connected to each other via the connectors 58 and 43. The wiring member 50 and the in-wheel motor 42 may be directly connected to each other without using the connectors 58 and 43. At the other end of the wiring member 50, a plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may be branched and connected to different locations.
 車体側機器80からインホイールモータ42に向かう配線部材50の経路は適宜設定可能である。例えば図1に示す例では配線部材50の経路は、以下のように設定される。配線部材50は、車体10内の車体側機器80から延出して、フェンダーエプロン16を貫通し、フェンダーエプロン16内に導かれる。フェンダーエプロン16内において、配線部材50は、ダンパ28の側方部、上側ナックル部25の先端部、上側ナックル部25と下側ナックル部26との間などを経由してインホイールモータユニット41に向けて導かれる。インホイールモータユニット41において、配線部材50はケーシング44の凹部46の開口部から底部に向けて延び、底部の位置においてインホイールモータ42の配線接続部43に接続される。 The route of the wiring member 50 from the vehicle body side device 80 to the in-wheel motor 42 can be appropriately set. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the route of the wiring member 50 is set as follows. The wiring member 50 extends from the vehicle body side device 80 in the vehicle body 10, penetrates the fender apron 16, and is guided into the fender apron 16. In the fender apron 16, the wiring member 50 is attached to the in-wheel motor unit 41 via the side portion of the damper 28, the tip portion of the upper knuckle portion 25, the space between the upper knuckle portion 25 and the lower knuckle portion 26, and the like. Guided towards. In the in-wheel motor unit 41, the wiring member 50 extends from the opening of the recess 46 of the casing 44 toward the bottom and is connected to the wiring connection portion 43 of the in-wheel motor 42 at the position of the bottom.
 配線部材50においてインホイールモータ42に接続されて固定される端部が第1固定部位51とされる。第1固定部位51は配線接続部43に固定される。第1固定部位51は凹部46の底部の位置に固定される。第1固定部位51において複数の電線53、54、55、56はシース57の端部から延出し、ばらけた状態とされている。 The end portion of the wiring member 50 that is connected to and fixed to the in-wheel motor 42 is referred to as the first fixing portion 51. The first fixing portion 51 is fixed to the wiring connection portion 43. The first fixing portion 51 is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess 46. At the first fixing portion 51, the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 extend from the end of the sheath 57 and are in a disassembled state.
 また、配線部材50においてインホイールモータ42に接続される端部の次に車両に固定される部分が第2固定部位52とされる。第2固定部位52は配線固定部45に固定される。第2固定部位52がケーシング44のうち凹部46の開口部を形成する部分に固定される。第2固定部位52において複数の電線53、54、55、56はシース57によってまとめられている。従って、シース57の端部は、第1固定部位51と第2固定部位52との間に位置する。 Further, the portion of the wiring member 50 that is fixed to the vehicle next to the end connected to the in-wheel motor 42 is referred to as the second fixing portion 52. The second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45. The second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the portion of the casing 44 that forms the opening of the recess 46. In the second fixing portion 52, the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are grouped by the sheath 57. Therefore, the end of the sheath 57 is located between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52.
 配線部材50は第1固定部位51と第2固定部位52との間でケーシング44に沿って延びる。そして、配線部材50は第2固定部位52を境に、ケーシング44から離れるように車体側に向けて延びる。この場合、配線部材50のうちケーシング44に沿って延びる部分の一方の端部が第1固定部位51とされ、他方の端部が第2固定部位52とされる。なお、配線部材50がケーシング44に沿って延びる部分とは、ケーシング44の内部を延びたり、ケーシング44の表面に沿って延びたりする部分である。 The wiring member 50 extends along the casing 44 between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52. Then, the wiring member 50 extends toward the vehicle body side so as to be separated from the casing 44 with the second fixing portion 52 as a boundary. In this case, one end of the portion of the wiring member 50 extending along the casing 44 is designated as the first fixing portion 51, and the other end is designated as the second fixing portion 52. The portion where the wiring member 50 extends along the casing 44 is a portion which extends inside the casing 44 or extends along the surface of the casing 44.
 第2固定部位52は蓋部材60を介して凹部46の周壁48に固定されている。従ってここでは配線部材の配索構造40は蓋部材60をさらに備える。またフェンダーエプロン16内において配線部材50のうち第2固定部位52よりも車体10側の一部は、支持部材70によって支持されている。従ってここでは配線部材の配索構造40は支持部材70をさらに備える。 The second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the peripheral wall 48 of the recess 46 via the lid member 60. Therefore, here, the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member further includes a lid member 60. Further, in the fender apron 16, a part of the wiring member 50 on the vehicle body 10 side with respect to the second fixing portion 52 is supported by the support member 70. Therefore, here, the wiring structure 40 of the wiring member further includes a support member 70.
 <蓋部材>
 蓋部材60は第2固定部位52において配線部材50の周囲に設けられている。蓋部材60は凹部46の開口部を覆う。ここでは蓋部材60は凹部46の開口部において周壁48の内周側に嵌る。蓋部材60は周壁48の内周側に嵌っていなくてもよい。例えば、蓋部材は周壁48の端面よりも外側に位置し凹部46の開口部を塞いでいてもよい。また例えば、蓋部材の外縁に軸方向に突出する突出部が設けられ、この突出部の内周側に周壁48が嵌っていてもよい。蓋部材60は本体62と外周部64とを含む。
<Cover member>
The lid member 60 is provided around the wiring member 50 at the second fixing portion 52. The lid member 60 covers the opening of the recess 46. Here, the lid member 60 fits on the inner peripheral side of the peripheral wall 48 at the opening of the recess 46. The lid member 60 does not have to be fitted on the inner peripheral side of the peripheral wall 48. For example, the lid member may be located outside the end surface of the peripheral wall 48 and may close the opening of the recess 46. Further, for example, a protruding portion protruding in the axial direction may be provided on the outer edge of the lid member, and the peripheral wall 48 may be fitted on the inner peripheral side of the protruding portion. The lid member 60 includes a main body 62 and an outer peripheral portion 64.
 本体62は弾性材料によって形成される。本体62の形状は如何なる形状であってもよい。ここでは本体62の外形状は円形状に形成される。本体62の外形状は凹部46の横断面形状に応じた形状に形成されるとよい。本体62には孔62hが形成されている。 The main body 62 is formed of an elastic material. The shape of the main body 62 may be any shape. Here, the outer shape of the main body 62 is formed into a circular shape. The outer shape of the main body 62 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the recess 46. A hole 62h is formed in the main body 62.
 孔62hは本体62を貫通する。孔62hは本体62において凹部46の底部を向く面とその反対を向く面とを貫通する。配線部材50は孔62hを通り、蓋部材60の一方側から他方側へ延びている。孔62hの形状は如何なる形状であってもよい。孔62hは配線部材50のうち第2固定部位52の横断面形状に応じた形状に形成されるとよい。ここでは配線部材50のうちシース57が設けられた部分が孔62hを通っている。シース57の外形状が円形状であるため、ここでは孔62hは円形状に形成される。 The hole 62h penetrates the main body 62. The hole 62h penetrates the surface of the main body 62 facing the bottom of the recess 46 and the surface facing the opposite side. The wiring member 50 passes through the hole 62h and extends from one side to the other side of the lid member 60. The shape of the hole 62h may be any shape. The hole 62h may be formed in a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the second fixing portion 52 in the wiring member 50. Here, the portion of the wiring member 50 provided with the sheath 57 passes through the hole 62h. Since the outer shape of the sheath 57 is circular, the hole 62h is formed in a circular shape here.
 複数の電線53、54、55、56はシース57によって1つにまとめられているため、孔62hの数は1つである。複数の電線53、54、55、56が1つにまとめられていない場合、孔62hの数は1つであってもよいし、複数であってもよい。孔62hの数が複数の場合、複数の孔62hの配置及び複数の孔62hに通される複数の電線53、54、55、56の配置は、コネクタ58における複数の電線53、54、55、56の配置に応じた配置とされていてもよい。 Since the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are combined into one by the sheath 57, the number of holes 62h is one. When the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are not combined into one, the number of holes 62h may be one or a plurality. When the number of holes 62h is plural, the arrangement of the plurality of holes 62h and the arrangement of the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 passed through the plurality of holes 62h are such that the arrangement of the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55 in the connector 58, It may be arranged according to the arrangement of 56.
 配線部材50が通される前の孔62hの大きさは如何なる形状であってもよい。配線部材50が通される前の孔62hの大きさは配線部材50の大きさ(ここではシース57の大きさ)と同じかわずかに小さくてもよい。この場合、配線部材50が通される際、孔62hが広げられるとよい。配線部材50が通される前の孔62hの大きさは配線部材50の大きさ(ここではシース57の大きさ)よりわずかに大きくてもよい。孔62hと配線部材50との間に止水剤が設けられていてもよい。孔62hの長さ寸法(本体62の厚み寸法)は如何なる寸法であってもよい。孔62hに配線部材50を通す観点からは、孔62hはなるべく短い方がよい。孔62hによって配線部材50を保持する観点からは、孔62hは配線部材50を保持できる程度の長さがあった方がよい。 The size of the hole 62h before the wiring member 50 is passed may be any shape. The size of the hole 62h before the wiring member 50 is passed may be the same as or slightly smaller than the size of the wiring member 50 (here, the size of the sheath 57). In this case, it is preferable that the hole 62h is widened when the wiring member 50 is passed through. The size of the hole 62h before the wiring member 50 is passed may be slightly larger than the size of the wiring member 50 (here, the size of the sheath 57). A water blocking agent may be provided between the hole 62h and the wiring member 50. The length dimension of the hole 62h (thickness dimension of the main body 62) may be any dimension. From the viewpoint of passing the wiring member 50 through the hole 62h, the hole 62h should be as short as possible. From the viewpoint of holding the wiring member 50 by the hole 62h, the hole 62h should be long enough to hold the wiring member 50.
 本体62における孔62hの位置は如何なる位置であってもよい。孔62hの位置は配線接続部43と同軸上の位置に応じた位置に形成されるとよい。配線接続部43と同軸上の位置とは、図2のようにケーシング44の正面視において、配線接続部43と孔62hとが重なる位置である。これにより、第1固定部位51から第2固定部位52に向けて配線部材50がなるべく曲がらずに延びることができる。 The position of the hole 62h in the main body 62 may be any position. The position of the hole 62h may be formed at a position corresponding to the position coaxially with the wiring connection portion 43. The position coaxially with the wiring connection portion 43 is a position where the wiring connection portion 43 and the hole 62h overlap each other in the front view of the casing 44 as shown in FIG. As a result, the wiring member 50 can extend from the first fixing portion 51 toward the second fixing portion 52 without bending as much as possible.
 外周部64は本体62の周囲に設けられた部分である。外周部64はねじ形状部65を有する。ねじ形状部65は弾性材料よりも高剛性の材料によって形成されている。ここでは外周部64の外向き面にねじ形状部65が設けられている。ねじ形状部65は周壁48のねじ形状部49に締められている。ねじ形状部49、65は対応する形状に形成されている。外周部64は蓋部材60の軸方向に沿って突出する部分を有し、その突出部の内向き面にねじ形状部が設けられていてもよい。 The outer peripheral portion 64 is a portion provided around the main body 62. The outer peripheral portion 64 has a screw-shaped portion 65. The thread-shaped portion 65 is formed of a material having a higher rigidity than an elastic material. Here, the screw-shaped portion 65 is provided on the outward surface of the outer peripheral portion 64. The screw-shaped portion 65 is fastened to the screw-shaped portion 49 of the peripheral wall 48. The screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are formed in corresponding shapes. The outer peripheral portion 64 has a portion protruding along the axial direction of the lid member 60, and a screw-shaped portion may be provided on the inward surface of the protruding portion.
 外周部64におけるねじ形状部65と本体62とは回転自在とされるとよい。これによりねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされる際、又はねじ形状部49、65のねじ締めが解除される際、本体62に通された配線部材50が回転することが抑制される。例えば、外周部64はねじ形状部65と本体62とを回転自在に連結するベアリングを有していてもよい。本体62の外周側にベアリングが設けられ、ベアリングの外周側にねじ形状部65が設けられていてもよい。 It is preferable that the screw-shaped portion 65 and the main body 62 on the outer peripheral portion 64 are rotatable. As a result, when the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed, or when the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are unscrewed, the wiring member 50 passed through the main body 62 is suppressed from rotating. For example, the outer peripheral portion 64 may have a bearing that rotatably connects the screw-shaped portion 65 and the main body 62. A bearing may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the main body 62, and a screw-shaped portion 65 may be provided on the outer peripheral side of the bearing.
 ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされた状態で、本体62はねじ形状部65に対して回転することが抑制されるとよい。これにより、ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされた状態で、本体62に通された配線部材50が回転することが抑制される。例えば、周壁48においてねじ形状部49よりも底部側の部分が内周側に突出し、段差Sが設けられている。ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされた状態で、周壁48の段差部分と本体62の外縁とが密着する。これにより、ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされた状態で、周壁48と本体62との摩擦によってねじ形状部65に対する本体62の回転が抑制される。 It is preferable that the main body 62 is suppressed from rotating with respect to the screw-shaped portion 65 while the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screw-tightened. As a result, the wiring member 50 passed through the main body 62 is suppressed from rotating while the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed. For example, in the peripheral wall 48, a portion on the bottom side of the screw-shaped portion 49 projects toward the inner peripheral side, and a step S is provided. With the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 screwed, the stepped portion of the peripheral wall 48 and the outer edge of the main body 62 are in close contact with each other. As a result, the rotation of the main body 62 with respect to the screw-shaped portion 65 is suppressed by the friction between the peripheral wall 48 and the main body 62 in the state where the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
 ここでは、蓋部材60によって凹部46の内部が止水されている。これについて、図4を参照しつつ詳述する。図4は、図3の領域Aの拡大図である。 Here, the inside of the recess 46 is stopped by the lid member 60. This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the region A of FIG.
 具体的には、蓋部材60における本体62は、ケーシング44、外周部64及び配線部材50それぞれと密着している。これにより、本体62とケーシング44、外周部64及び配線部材50それぞれとの間からの水の浸入を抑制している。ここでは本体62は、配線部材50の径方向において外周部64と配線部材50とに密着し、配線部材50の長手方向において外周部64とケーシング44とに密着している。この際、本体62にはケーシング44、外周部64及び配線部材50それぞれと接する部分にリップが設けられている。かかるリップとして、図4に示す例では、第1リップ63a、第2リップ63b、63c、及び第3リップ63dが設けられている。 Specifically, the main body 62 of the lid member 60 is in close contact with the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50, respectively. As a result, the ingress of water from between the main body 62 and the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50 is suppressed. Here, the main body 62 is in close contact with the outer peripheral portion 64 and the wiring member 50 in the radial direction of the wiring member 50, and is in close contact with the outer peripheral portion 64 and the casing 44 in the longitudinal direction of the wiring member 50. At this time, the main body 62 is provided with a lip at a portion in contact with each of the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50. As such lips, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the first lip 63a, the second lip 63b, 63c, and the third lip 63d are provided.
 第1リップ63aは、本体62のうちケーシング44と接触する部分に設けられている。より詳細には、ケーシング44のうち周壁48の段差Sが環状に形成される。本体62のうち軸方向を向く端面のうち外周縁部が段差Sに接する。本体62における当該外周縁部に第1リップ63aが環状に設けられる。第1リップ63aは段差Sと軸方向に並ぶ。環状の第1リップ63aが全周にわたって段差Sに接する。第1リップ63aは、ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされた状態で、段差S及び外周部64によって軸方向に挟まれて押圧されているとよい。 The first lip 63a is provided in a portion of the main body 62 that comes into contact with the casing 44. More specifically, the step S of the peripheral wall 48 of the casing 44 is formed in an annular shape. The outer peripheral edge of the end face of the main body 62 facing the axial direction is in contact with the step S. The first lip 63a is provided in an annular shape on the outer peripheral edge portion of the main body 62. The first lip 63a is aligned with the step S in the axial direction. The annular first lip 63a touches the step S over the entire circumference. The first lip 63a may be pressed by being sandwiched in the axial direction by the step S and the outer peripheral portion 64 in a state where the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
 第2リップ63b、63cは、本体62のうち外周部64と接触する部分に設けられている。より詳細には、第2リップ63bは、本体62のうち第1リップ63aが設けられる端面の裏面に環状に設けられる。図4に示す例では、第2リップ63bは第1リップ63aの真裏に設けられているが、第1リップ63a及び第2リップ63bは径方向に沿って内外に分かれて設けられていてもよい。第2リップ63bは外周部64と軸方向に並ぶ。環状の第2リップ63bが全周にわたって、外周部64の環状の端面に接する。第2リップ63bは、ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされた状態で、段差S及び外周部64によって軸方向に挟まれて押圧されているとよい。 The second lips 63b and 63c are provided on the portion of the main body 62 that comes into contact with the outer peripheral portion 64. More specifically, the second lip 63b is provided in an annular shape on the back surface of the end surface of the main body 62 where the first lip 63a is provided. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the second lip 63b is provided directly behind the first lip 63a, but the first lip 63a and the second lip 63b may be provided separately inside and outside along the radial direction. .. The second lip 63b is axially aligned with the outer peripheral portion 64. The annular second lip 63b touches the annular end face of the outer peripheral portion 64 over the entire circumference. The second lip 63b may be pressed by being sandwiched in the axial direction by the step S and the outer peripheral portion 64 in a state where the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 are screwed.
 また第2リップ63cは、本体62のうち外周部64の内周面に対向する外周面に全周にわたって環状に設けられている。図4に示す例では、第2リップ63cは本体62の外周面において軸方向に離れて2つ設けられている。第2リップ63cは外周部64と径方向に並ぶ。環状の第2リップ63cが全周にわたって、外周部64の内周面に接する。 Further, the second lip 63c is provided in an annular shape on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 62 facing the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral portion 64 over the entire circumference. In the example shown in FIG. 4, two second lips 63c are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 62 apart from each other in the axial direction. The second lip 63c is radially aligned with the outer peripheral portion 64. The annular second lip 63c touches the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral portion 64 over the entire circumference.
 第3リップ63dは、本体62のうち配線部材50と接触する部分に設けられている。より詳細には、第3リップ63dは、本体62のうち孔62hの内周面に全周にわたって環状に設けられる。図4に示す例では、第3リップ63dは孔62hの内周面において軸方向に離れて2つ設けられている。第3リップ63dは配線部材50のシース57と径方向に並ぶ。環状の第3リップ63dが全周にわたって、シース57の外周面に接する。 The third lip 63d is provided in a portion of the main body 62 that comes into contact with the wiring member 50. More specifically, the third lip 63d is provided in an annular shape on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 62h in the main body 62 over the entire circumference. In the example shown in FIG. 4, two third lips 63d are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 62h apart from each other in the axial direction. The third lip 63d is radially aligned with the sheath 57 of the wiring member 50. The annular third lip 63d touches the outer peripheral surface of the sheath 57 over the entire circumference.
 もっとも、蓋部材60によって凹部46の内部が止水されている必要はない。また、蓋部材60によって凹部46の内部が止水されている場合でも、その構造は上記したものに限られない。例えば、図4に示す例では、第1リップ63a及び第2リップ63bが1つずつ設けられ、第2リップ63c及び第3リップ63dが2つずつ設けられているが、各リップの数は、これに限られず、適宜設定可能である。また図4に示す例では、2種類の第2リップ63b、63cが設けられていたが、第2リップ63bと第2リップ63cとのうちいずれかは省略されてもよい。また図4に示す例では、蓋部材60は、ねじ形状部49、65がねじ締めされてケーシング44に取付けられるものであったが、蓋部材はケーシング44に圧入されるものであってもよい。 However, it is not necessary that the inside of the recess 46 is stopped by the lid member 60. Further, even when the inside of the recess 46 is stopped by the lid member 60, the structure is not limited to that described above. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the first lip 63a and the second lip 63b are provided one by one, and the second lip 63c and the third lip 63d are provided two by two, but the number of each lip is different. Not limited to this, it can be set as appropriate. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 4, two types of second lips 63b and 63c are provided, but any one of the second lip 63b and the second lip 63c may be omitted. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the lid member 60 has screw-shaped portions 49 and 65 screwed and attached to the casing 44, but the lid member may be press-fitted into the casing 44. ..
 さらに、蓋部材60はオイルシール性を有していてもよい。例えば、凹部46の内部にオイルが設けられ、当該オイルが凹部46から漏れることを蓋部材60が抑制するものであってもよい。かかるオイルシール性を有する蓋部材の構成としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、蓋部材は、第3リップ63dの外側に第3リップ63dを配線部材50に向けて付勢する付勢部材を含んでいてもよい。この場合、本体62に付勢部材が装着される装着部が設けられると良い。かかる付勢部材は、例えば、コイルバネ等のばね部材が環状に形成されたものであってもよい。 Further, the lid member 60 may have an oil seal property. For example, oil may be provided inside the recess 46, and the lid member 60 may prevent the oil from leaking from the recess 46. The configuration of the lid member having such oil-sealing property is not particularly limited, but for example, the lid member urges the third lip 63d to the outside of the third lip 63d toward the wiring member 50. It may include a force member. In this case, it is preferable that the main body 62 is provided with a mounting portion on which the urging member is mounted. The urging member may be, for example, a spring member such as a coil spring formed in an annular shape.
 蓋部材60は配線部材50とは別に成形された部材であり、後から配線部材50に装着される。 The lid member 60 is a member molded separately from the wiring member 50, and is later attached to the wiring member 50.
 <支持部材70>
 図1に示す例では、支持部材70は配線部材50に取付けられる。支持部材70は上側ナックル部25に支持されている。例えば支持部材70はブラケットである。ブラケットは取付対象にねじ止めされる。
<Support member 70>
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the support member 70 is attached to the wiring member 50. The support member 70 is supported by the upper knuckle portion 25. For example, the support member 70 is a bracket. The bracket is screwed to the mounting target.
 もっとも、支持部材70は、配線部材50のうち第2固定部位52と車体側機器80との間を上記配索形態で支持するものであればよく、そのための構成は特に限定されない。支持部材は、単一の支持部材であってもよいし、複数の支持部分を含んでもよい。また支持部材は、車体10側に支持されていてもよいし、車輪20側に支持されていてもよい。ここで、支持部材が車体10側に支持されるとは、操舵回転中心軸を中心として車輪20が回転しても回転しない部分に支持されていることをいう。例えば、支持部材が車体10に支持されている場合のほか、上記ダンパ28又はロアアーム30に支持されている場合である。また、支持部材70が車輪20側に支持されるとは、操舵回転中心軸を中心として車輪20が回転するとこれに追随して回転する部分に支持されていることをいう。例えば、支持部材70が上記上側ナックル部25又は下側ナックル部26に支持されている場合である。 However, the support member 70 may be any wiring member 50 that supports the wiring member 50 between the second fixing portion 52 and the vehicle body side device 80 in the above-mentioned wiring form, and the configuration for that purpose is not particularly limited. The support member may be a single support member or may include a plurality of support portions. Further, the support member may be supported on the vehicle body 10 side or may be supported on the wheel 20 side. Here, the fact that the support member is supported on the vehicle body 10 side means that the support member is supported by a portion that does not rotate even if the wheel 20 rotates around the steering rotation center axis. For example, in addition to the case where the support member is supported by the vehicle body 10, the case is the case where the support member is supported by the damper 28 or the lower arm 30. Further, the support member 70 being supported on the wheel 20 side means that the support member 70 is supported by a portion that rotates following the wheel 20 when the wheel 20 rotates about the steering rotation center axis. For example, the support member 70 is supported by the upper knuckle portion 25 or the lower knuckle portion 26.
 蓋部材60及び支持部材70の一方又は両方は、車両に取付けられる前に配線部材50に予め取付けられていると良い。配線部材50に蓋部材60及び支持部材70の一方又は両方が予め取付けられたものは配線モジュールととらえることもできる。配線部材50に蓋部材60及び支持部材70の両方が予め取付けられた配線モジュールにおいて、インホイールモータ42に接続される端部側から蓋部材60、支持部材70の順に設けられる。 It is preferable that one or both of the lid member 60 and the support member 70 are pre-attached to the wiring member 50 before being attached to the vehicle. A wiring module to which one or both of the lid member 60 and the support member 70 are preliminarily attached to the wiring member 50 can also be regarded as a wiring module. In the wiring module in which both the lid member 60 and the support member 70 are previously attached to the wiring member 50, the lid member 60 and the support member 70 are provided in this order from the end side connected to the in-wheel motor 42.
 <実施形態1の効果等>
 以上のように構成された配線部材の配索構造40によると、ケーシング44の配線固定部45に第2固定部位52が固定されることによって、インホイールモータユニット41の周辺に配置される部品に第2固定部位52を固定する必要がなくなる。これにより、インホイールモータユニット41に接続される電線53、54、55、56の経路の自由度を高めることが可能となる。より詳細には、配線部材50の端部にかかる力を小さくするため、端部の次の固定部位の位置は端部近く(例えば、端部を基準にXmm以内の位置。Xは例えば100から300のいずれかの値。)に設定されることがある。この範囲で端部の次の固定部位の位置がインホイールモータ42近くの周辺部品に設定される場合、その固定位置が限定されることによって、配線部材50の経路の自由度が低くなる恐れがある。これに対してここでは、第2固定部位52がケーシング44の配線固定部45に固定されることによって、第2固定部位52よりも車体側機器80の経路の自由度が高くなる。また支持部材70の取付けられる位置の自由度も高くなる。
<Effects of Embodiment 1>
According to the wiring member wiring structure 40 configured as described above, the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45 of the casing 44, so that the component is arranged around the in-wheel motor unit 41. It is no longer necessary to fix the second fixing portion 52. This makes it possible to increase the degree of freedom of the paths of the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 connected to the in-wheel motor unit 41. More specifically, in order to reduce the force applied to the end of the wiring member 50, the position of the next fixing portion of the end is near the end (for example, a position within X mm with respect to the end. X is, for example, from 100. It may be set to any value of 300.). When the position of the next fixing portion at the end is set in the peripheral component near the in-wheel motor 42 in this range, the degree of freedom of the path of the wiring member 50 may be lowered due to the limitation of the fixing position. be. On the other hand, here, by fixing the second fixing portion 52 to the wiring fixing portion 45 of the casing 44, the degree of freedom of the path of the vehicle body side device 80 is higher than that of the second fixing portion 52. In addition, the degree of freedom in the position where the support member 70 is attached is increased.
 また、第1固定部位51が凹部46の底部の位置に固定され、第2固定部位52が凹部46の開口部の位置に固定される。これにより、第1固定部位51から第2固定部位52までの間において配線部材50がなるべく曲がらずに固定されることができる。 Further, the first fixing portion 51 is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess 46, and the second fixing portion 52 is fixed at the position of the opening of the recess 46. As a result, the wiring member 50 can be fixed between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52 without bending as much as possible.
 また、ケーシング44は凹部46の開口部の周縁に設けられた放熱フィン47を含む。これにより、放熱フィン47が設けられるスペースを利用して、凹部46を設けることができる。放熱フィン47が配線固定部45の一部を構成している。ケーシング44のうち放熱フィン47が設けられることによって突出する部分に凹部46が形成される。これにより、凹部46を形成するためにケーシング44の寸法が大きくなることを抑制できる。 Further, the casing 44 includes a heat radiation fin 47 provided on the peripheral edge of the opening of the recess 46. As a result, the recess 46 can be provided by utilizing the space in which the heat radiation fins 47 are provided. The heat radiation fin 47 constitutes a part of the wiring fixing portion 45. A recess 46 is formed in a protruding portion of the casing 44 by providing the heat radiation fins 47. As a result, it is possible to prevent the size of the casing 44 from becoming large due to the formation of the recess 46.
 また、配線部材50は第2固定部位52において配線部材50の周囲に設けられて凹部46の開口部に取付けられる蓋部材60をさらに備える。これにより、蓋部材60を介して第2固定部位52を簡易にケーシング44に取り付けることができる。 Further, the wiring member 50 further includes a lid member 60 provided around the wiring member 50 at the second fixing portion 52 and attached to the opening of the recess 46. As a result, the second fixing portion 52 can be easily attached to the casing 44 via the lid member 60.
 また、蓋部材60の本体62が弾性材料によって形成されているため電線53、54、55、56に密着でき、電線53、54、55、56のがたつきを抑制できる。また、ねじ形状に形成された蓋部材60の外周部64によって蓋部材60が簡易にケーシング44に取り付けられる。 Further, since the main body 62 of the lid member 60 is formed of an elastic material, it can be in close contact with the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56, and the rattling of the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 can be suppressed. Further, the lid member 60 is easily attached to the casing 44 by the outer peripheral portion 64 of the lid member 60 formed in a screw shape.
 また、凹部46の周壁48及び蓋部材60は凹部46の内部を止水している。具体的には、本体62は、ケーシング44、外周部64及び配線部材50それぞれと密着している。これにより、凹部46内部を止水する簡易な止水構造が設けられる。また、本体62にはケーシング44、外周部64及び配線部材50それぞれと接する部分に、第1リップ63a、第2リップ63b、63c、及び第3リップ63dが設けられている。これにより、凹部46内部の止水性が高まる。 Further, the peripheral wall 48 of the recess 46 and the lid member 60 stop water inside the recess 46. Specifically, the main body 62 is in close contact with each of the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50. As a result, a simple water-stopping structure for stopping the water inside the recess 46 is provided. Further, the main body 62 is provided with a first lip 63a, a second lip 63b, 63c, and a third lip 63d at a portion in contact with each of the casing 44, the outer peripheral portion 64, and the wiring member 50. As a result, the water blocking property inside the recess 46 is enhanced.
 また第1固定部位51と第2固定部位52との間にシース57の端部が位置している。これにより、第2固定部位52をケーシング44に取り付ける際の複数の電線53、54、55、56の取扱いが容易となる。 Further, the end portion of the sheath 57 is located between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52. This facilitates the handling of the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 when the second fixing portion 52 is attached to the casing 44.
 [変形例]
 これまでケーシング44に凹部46が形成されるものとして説明されたが、このことは必須の構成ではない。例えば、ケーシングにおいて放熱フィンが形成されない側面に配線接続部が位置していてもよい。また第1固定部位51と第2固定部位52との間において配線部材50が曲げて配索されていてもよい。
[Modification example]
Although it has been described so far that the recess 46 is formed in the casing 44, this is not an essential configuration. For example, the wiring connection portion may be located on the side surface of the casing where the heat radiation fins are not formed. Further, the wiring member 50 may be bent and arranged between the first fixing portion 51 and the second fixing portion 52.
 またこれまで凹部46における開口部の周縁に放熱フィン47が設けられているものとして説明されたが、このことは必須の構成ではない。ケーシングにおいて放熱フィン47の設けられない部分に凹部46が形成されていてもよい。 Although it has been described so far that the heat radiation fin 47 is provided on the peripheral edge of the opening in the recess 46, this is not an essential configuration. A recess 46 may be formed in a portion of the casing where the heat radiation fin 47 is not provided.
 またこれまで蓋部材60によって第2固定部位52が配線固定部45に固定されるものとして説明されたが、このことは必須の構成ではない。例えば、ブラケットなど、蓋部材60以外の部品によって第2固定部位52が配線固定部45に固定されていてもよい。また配線固定部45がクリップ状などの配線部材50を直接支持可能な形状に形成されるなどして、第2固定部位52が直接ケーシング44に固定されていてもよい。 Although it has been described so far that the second fixing portion 52 is fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45 by the lid member 60, this is not an essential configuration. For example, the second fixing portion 52 may be fixed to the wiring fixing portion 45 by a component other than the lid member 60 such as a bracket. Further, the second fixing portion 52 may be directly fixed to the casing 44 by forming the wiring fixing portion 45 in a shape such as a clip shape that can directly support the wiring member 50.
 またこれまで蓋部材60が弾性材料による本体62と本体62よりも高剛性の外周部64とを含むものとして説明されたが、このことは必須の構成ではない。例えば、蓋部材において、外周部64が省略されてもよい。この場合、蓋部材が凹部46の開口部に圧入されてもよい。また例えば、蓋部材と凹部46とはねじ形状部49、65とは別のねじによって、蓋部材が凹部46に取付けられていてもよい。この際、凹部の周壁の外側にねじ受が設けられ、外周部のうちねじ受に対応する位置にねじ孔が設けられていてもよい。また例えば、蓋部材は配線部材50をインサート物としてインサートモールド成形されたインサートモールド成形体であってもよい。 Further, the lid member 60 has been described so far as including a main body 62 made of an elastic material and an outer peripheral portion 64 having a higher rigidity than the main body 62, but this is not an essential configuration. For example, in the lid member, the outer peripheral portion 64 may be omitted. In this case, the lid member may be press-fitted into the opening of the recess 46. Further, for example, the lid member and the recess 46 may be attached to the recess 46 by a screw different from the screw-shaped portions 49 and 65. At this time, a screw receiver may be provided on the outside of the peripheral wall of the recess, and a screw hole may be provided at a position corresponding to the screw receiver in the outer peripheral portion. Further, for example, the lid member may be an insert-molded body formed by insert-molding the wiring member 50 as an insert.
 またこれまで複数の電線53、54、55、56がシース57によって1つにまとめられているものとして説明されたが、このことは必須の構成ではない。例えば、複数の電線53、54、55、56は1つにまとめられていなくてもよい。また例えば、複数の電線53、54、55、56をまとめる部材は、シース57以外の保護部材であってもよい。かかる保護部材は、例えば、コルゲートチューブであってもよいし、螺旋巻された粘着テープであってもよいし、樹脂又は金属チューブであってもよい。また複数の電線53、54、55、56は、その長手方向全体に亘って1つにまとめられている必要はない。例えば、上記シース57が省略され、複数の電線53、54、55、56が、配線部材50を一定位置に支持する蓋部材60、ブラケットなどによって1つにまとめられていてもよい。ここでのブラケットは、支持部材70であってもよい。 Although it has been explained so far that a plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 are combined into one by a sheath 57, this is not an essential configuration. For example, the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may not be combined into one. Further, for example, the member that bundles the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may be a protective member other than the sheath 57. The protective member may be, for example, a corrugated tube, a spirally wound adhesive tape, or a resin or metal tube. Further, the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 do not need to be combined into one over the entire longitudinal direction thereof. For example, the sheath 57 may be omitted, and the plurality of electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 may be combined into one by a lid member 60, a bracket, or the like that supports the wiring member 50 at a fixed position. The bracket here may be a support member 70.
 また配線部材50はインホイールモータユニット41用の電線53、54、55、56以外の配線を含んでいてもよい。かかる配線は、インホイールモータユニット41の周辺に配置される周辺機器に接続される。かかる周辺機器としては、例えば、センサ、電動ブレーキ等であることが想定される。例えば、センサは、車輪20の回転速度を検出するセンサであってもよいし、インホイールモータ42等の温度を検知する温度センサであってもよい。電動ブレーキは、自動車の駐停車時に使用される電動パーキングブレーキであってもよいし、自動車の走行時に使用されるブレーキであってもよい。 Further, the wiring member 50 may include wiring other than the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 for the in-wheel motor unit 41. Such wiring is connected to peripheral devices arranged around the in-wheel motor unit 41. Such peripheral devices are assumed to be, for example, sensors, electric brakes, and the like. For example, the sensor may be a sensor that detects the rotation speed of the wheel 20, or may be a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the in-wheel motor 42 or the like. The electric brake may be an electric parking brake used when the vehicle is parked or stopped, or may be a brake used when the vehicle is running.
 これらの周辺機器と周辺機器用の配線との接続部は、電線53、54、55、56とインホイールモータ42との接続部と同じ位置に設けられてもよいし、異なる位置に設けられてもよい。周辺機器と周辺機器用の配線との接続部が電線53、54、55、56とインホイールモータ42との接続部と異なる位置に設けられる場合、電線53、54、55、56と周辺機器用の配線とは、蓋部材60よりも車体側機器80側で分岐していてもよい。 The connection portion between these peripheral devices and the wiring for the peripheral device may be provided at the same position as the connection portion between the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 and the in-wheel motor 42, or may be provided at different positions. May be good. When the connection portion between the peripheral device and the wiring for the peripheral device is provided at a position different from the connection portion between the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 and the in-wheel motor 42, the electric wires 53, 54, 55, 56 and the peripheral device are provided. The wiring may be branched on the vehicle body side device 80 side rather than the lid member 60.
 周辺機器用の配線によって周辺機器と接続される車体側機器は、周辺機器との間で信号を送受したり、電力を供給したりする機器であればよい。例えば、車体側機器は、センサからの信号を受信したり、上記電動ブレーキを制御したりするECU(Electronic Control Unit)としての機能を含むものであってもよい。車体側機器は、車体10内に設けられてもよいし、車体10外に設けられてもよい。 The vehicle body side device connected to the peripheral device by wiring for the peripheral device may be a device that sends / receives signals to / from the peripheral device and supplies electric power. For example, the vehicle body side device may include a function as an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) that receives a signal from a sensor and controls the electric brake. The vehicle body side device may be provided inside the vehicle body 10 or may be provided outside the vehicle body 10.
 なお、上記各実施形態及び各変形例で説明した各構成は、相互に矛盾しない限り適宜組み合わせることができる。 Note that the configurations described in the above embodiments and modifications can be appropriately combined as long as they do not conflict with each other.
 10 車体
 12 フロア部分
 14 ボディ部分
 16 フェンダーエプロン
 18 ステアリングホイール
 18a ステアリングシャフト
 18b 伝達機構
 20 車輪
 22 ディスクホイール
 22a ディスク部
 22b タイヤ装着部
 24 タイヤ
 25 上側ナックル部
 26 下側ナックル部
 26a アーム部
 27 バネ
 28 ダンパ
 29 軸受部
 30 ロアアーム
 31 軸受部
 32 タイロッド
 40 配索構造
 41 インホイールモータユニット
 42 インホイールモータ
 42a モータ本体
 42b シャフト
 43 配線接続部(コネクタ)
 44 ケーシング
 44a 側面
 45 配線固定部
 46 凹部
 47 放熱フィン
 48 ボス(凹部の周壁)
 49 ねじ形状部
 50 配線部材
 51 第1固定部位
 52 第2固定部位
 53、54、55、56 電線
 57 シース
 58 コネクタ
 60 蓋部材
 62 本体
 62h 孔
 63a 第1リップ
 63b、63c 第2リップ
 63d 第3リップ
 64 外周部
 65 ねじ形状部
 70 支持部材
 80 車体側機器
10 Body 12 Floor part 14 Body part 16 Fender apron 18 Steering wheel 18a Steering shaft 18b Transmission mechanism 20 Wheels 22 Disc wheel 22a Disc part 22b Tire mounting part 24 Tire 25 Upper knuckle part 26 Lower knuckle part 26a Arm part 27 Spring 28 29 Bearing part 30 Lower arm 31 Bearing part 32 Tie rod 40 Distribution structure 41 In-wheel motor unit 42 In-wheel motor 42a Motor body 42b Shaft 43 Wiring connection (connector)
44 Casing 44a Side 45 Wiring fixing part 46 Recess 47 Radiation fin 48 Boss (peripheral wall of recess)
49 Thread shape part 50 Wiring member 51 1st fixing part 52 2nd fixing part 53, 54, 55, 56 Wire 57 Sheath 58 Connector 60 Lid member 62 Main body 62h Hole 63a 1st lip 63b, 63c 2nd lip 63d 3rd lip 64 Outer circumference 65 Screw shape 70 Support member 80 Body side equipment

Claims (8)

  1.  インホイールモータと前記インホイールモータを収容するケーシングとを含むインホイールモータユニットと、
     前記インホイールモータと車体側機器とを接続する配線部材と、
     を備え、
     前記配線部材において前記インホイールモータに接続される端部が第1固定部位とされ、前記端部の次に車両に固定される部分が第2固定部位とされ、
     前記ケーシングに前記第2固定部位が固定される配線固定部が設けられている、配線部材の配索構造。
    An in-wheel motor unit including an in-wheel motor and a casing for accommodating the in-wheel motor, and
    A wiring member that connects the in-wheel motor and the vehicle body side device,
    Equipped with
    The end portion of the wiring member connected to the in-wheel motor is designated as the first fixing portion, and the portion fixed to the vehicle next to the end portion is designated as the second fixing portion.
    A wiring member wiring structure in which a wiring fixing portion for fixing the second fixing portion is provided on the casing.
  2.  請求項1に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記ケーシングに凹部が形成され、前記第1固定部位が前記凹部の底部の位置に固定され、前記第2固定部位が前記ケーシングのうち前記凹部の開口部を形成する部分に固定される、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring structure of the wiring member according to claim 1.
    A wiring member in which a recess is formed in the casing, the first fixing portion is fixed at the position of the bottom of the recess, and the second fixing portion is fixed to a portion of the casing that forms an opening of the recess. Wiring structure.
  3.  請求項2に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記ケーシングは放熱フィンを含み、
     前記放熱フィンの少なくとも一部が前記配線固定部として用いられる、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring structure of the wiring member according to claim 2.
    The casing contains radiating fins
    A wiring member wiring structure in which at least a part of the heat radiation fins is used as the wiring fixing portion.
  4.  請求項2又は請求項3に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記第2固定部位において前記配線部材の周囲に設けられて前記開口部を覆う蓋部材をさらに備える、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring structure for the wiring member according to claim 2 or 3.
    A wiring member wiring structure further comprising a lid member provided around the wiring member at the second fixing portion and covering the opening.
  5.  請求項4に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記蓋部材は本体と前記本体の周囲の外周部とを含み、
     前記本体は弾性材料によって形成され、
     前記配線部材は前記本体に形成された孔を通り、
     前記外周部は前記弾性材料よりも高剛性の材料によってねじ形状に形成されたねじ形状部を有する、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring structure of the wiring member according to claim 4.
    The lid member includes a main body and an outer peripheral portion around the main body.
    The body is made of elastic material
    The wiring member passes through a hole formed in the main body and passes through the hole.
    The outer peripheral portion is a wiring member wiring structure having a screw-shaped portion formed in a screw shape by a material having a higher rigidity than the elastic material.
  6.  請求項5に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記本体は、前記外周部、前記配線部材及び前記ケーシングに密着する、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring structure of the wiring member according to claim 5.
    The main body is a wiring member wiring structure that is in close contact with the outer peripheral portion, the wiring member, and the casing.
  7.  請求項6に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記本体には第1リップ、第2リップ、及び第3リップが設けられており、
     前記第1リップは、前記本体のうち前記ケーシングと接触する部分に設けられ、
     前記第2リップは、前記本体のうち前記外周部と接触する部分に設けられ、
     前記第3リップは、前記本体のうち前記配線部材と接触する部分に設けられている、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring structure of the wiring member according to claim 6.
    The main body is provided with a first lip, a second lip, and a third lip.
    The first lip is provided on a portion of the main body that comes into contact with the casing.
    The second lip is provided on a portion of the main body that comes into contact with the outer peripheral portion.
    The third lip is a wiring member wiring structure provided in a portion of the main body that comes into contact with the wiring member.
  8.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の配線部材の配索構造であって、
     前記配線部材は複数の線状伝送部材と前記複数の線状伝送部材を覆うシースとを含み、
     前記第1固定部位と前記第2固定部位との間に前記シースの端部が位置している、配線部材の配索構造。
    The wiring member wiring structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
    The wiring member includes a plurality of linear transmission members and a sheath covering the plurality of linear transmission members.
    A wiring member wiring structure in which the end of the sheath is located between the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion.
PCT/JP2021/026063 2020-07-13 2021-07-12 Wiring member routing structure WO2022014511A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18/013,621 US20230294619A1 (en) 2020-07-13 2021-07-12 Routing structure of wiring member
CN202180046379.8A CN115996858A (en) 2020-07-13 2021-07-12 Wiring structure of wiring member

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020-119761 2020-07-13
JP2020119761A JP2022016814A (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Wiring member arrangement structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022014511A1 true WO2022014511A1 (en) 2022-01-20

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JP (1) JP2022016814A (en)
CN (1) CN115996858A (en)
WO (1) WO2022014511A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011201375A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Ntn Corp In-wheel motor drive device
JP2016107659A (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-20 Ntn株式会社 Cable holding structure

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011201375A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-10-13 Ntn Corp In-wheel motor drive device
JP2016107659A (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-20 Ntn株式会社 Cable holding structure

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US20230294619A1 (en) 2023-09-21
CN115996858A (en) 2023-04-21
JP2022016814A (en) 2022-01-25

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