WO2022011745A1 - Réverbère solaire susceptible de protéger un panneau solaire - Google Patents

Réverbère solaire susceptible de protéger un panneau solaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022011745A1
WO2022011745A1 PCT/CN2020/105146 CN2020105146W WO2022011745A1 WO 2022011745 A1 WO2022011745 A1 WO 2022011745A1 CN 2020105146 W CN2020105146 W CN 2020105146W WO 2022011745 A1 WO2022011745 A1 WO 2022011745A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
solar
solar panel
protecting
lamp post
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/105146
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱士伟
Original Assignee
朱士伟
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 朱士伟 filed Critical 朱士伟
Publication of WO2022011745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022011745A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • F21V21/116Fixing lighting devices to arms or standards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to a solar street lamp capable of protecting the solar panels.
  • Solar street lights are powered by crystalline silicon solar cells, maintenance-free valve-controlled sealed batteries to store electrical energy, ultra-bright LED lamps as light sources, and controlled by intelligent charge and discharge controllers to replace traditional public power lighting.
  • No need to lay cables no AC power supply, no electricity bill; DC power supply, photosensitive control; good stability, long life, high luminous efficiency, easy installation and maintenance, high safety performance, energy saving, environmental protection, economical and practical advantages. It can be widely used in urban main and secondary roads, communities, factories, tourist attractions, parking lots and other places.
  • Patent No. 201810670107.5 discloses a solar street light, the device can effectively prevent rain and hail damage, effectively protect solar panels, increase the service life of solar panels, and has broad market prospects
  • the utility model provides a solar street lamp capable of protecting solar panels, which aims to spray the surface of the solar panel by installing a water tank, a water pipe A, a water pipe B, a water pump, an aquifer and a nozzle, and remove the sundries on the surface of the solar panel. Remove and improve the efficiency of use.
  • the utility model provides a solar street lamp capable of protecting solar panels, comprising a ground, a base is bolted on the ground, a lamp post is welded above the base, a water tank is fixedly installed on the left side of the lamp post, and the water tank is A water inlet is opened above, a water pipe A is inserted into the bottom end of the right side of the water tank, a water pump is connected to the upper part of the water pipe A in a gap, a water pipe B is detachably connected above the water pump, and a storage tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the water pipe B.
  • a water layer, a sprinkler head is detachably connected to the right side of the aquifer, a support frame is welded on one side of the lamp post, a light bulb is detachably connected to one side of the support frame, and a cross frame is bolted on the top of the support frame.
  • a solar panel is bolted on the top of the horizontal frame, and a battery is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lamp post.
  • an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed above the water storage layer
  • a folding baffle is detachably connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod
  • a cross bar is fixedly installed above the electric telescopic rod.
  • a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the water tank.
  • a through hole is formed on the outside of the spray head, and the number of the through hole is several.
  • the input ends of the electric telescopic rod and the water pump are both electrically connected to the output end of the battery.
  • the utility model passes through the installed water tank, water pipe A, filter screen, water inlet, water pipe B, water pump, aquifer and sprinkler.
  • rainwater enters the water tank through the water inlet opened above the water tank, and the rainwater is stored,
  • the filter screen installed inside the water tank prevents debris from falling to the bottom of the water tank.
  • the impeller in the water pump moves at high speed in the pump body, and a vacuum and low pressure are formed at the center of the impeller.
  • the water in the water tank enters the pump from the water pipe A, and then the water passes from the pump outlet to the water pipe B, and then enters the aquifer installed on the right side of the water pipe B, and then passes through the right side of the aquifer.
  • the sprinkler head sprays the surface of the solar panel, removes the sundries on the surface of the solar panel, and improves the use efficiency of the solar panel.
  • the utility model adopts the installed electric telescopic rod, folding baffle and cross rod.
  • turn on the switch of the electric telescopic rod installed on one side of the lamp post and then the drive motor inside the electric telescopic rod will retract.
  • the obtained electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy, and the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod is pushed to the right, and then the inner rod pushes the folding baffle installed on the right side of the electric telescopic rod to stretch to the right, so that the folding baffle is fully opened, covering the solar energy below. panel, to achieve the purpose of protecting the solar panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar street light capable of protecting a solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler head of a solar street lamp capable of protecting a solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • a solar street light capable of protecting a solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2 .
  • a solar street light capable of protecting solar panels includes a ground 1 , a base 2 is bolted above the ground 1 , and a lamp post 18 is welded above the base 2 , a water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lamp post 18, a water inlet 6 is opened above the water tank 4, a water pipe A3 is inserted into the bottom end of the right side of the water tank 4, and a water pump 7 is connected with a gap above the water pipe A3, A water pipe B8 is detachably connected above the water pump 7, an aquifer 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the water pipe B8, a sprinkler 13 is detachably connected to the right side of the aquifer 9, and a side of the lamp post 18 is welded with a A support frame 17, a light bulb 16 is detachably connected to one side of the support frame 17, a cross frame 15 is bolted above the support frame 17, a solar panel 14 is bolted
  • the surface of the solar panel 14 is sprayed through the installed water tank 4 , the water pipe A3 , the water pipe B8 , the water pump 7 , the water storage layer 9 and the spray head 7 , so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the solar panel 14 .
  • an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed above the water storage layer 9 , a folding baffle 11 is detachably connected to the right side of the electric telescopic rod 12 , and a cross bar is fixedly installed above the electric telescopic rod 12 10.
  • the extension and contraction of the folding baffle 11 is controlled by the installed electric telescopic rod 12 .
  • a filter screen 5 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 4 .
  • through holes 19 are formed on the outside of the spray head 13 , and the number of the through holes 19 is several.
  • the water flows out of the spray head.
  • the input ends of the electric telescopic rod 12 and the water pump 7 are both electrically connected to the output end of the battery 20 .
  • the electrical equipment can work normally.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a solar street lamp that can protect the solar panel.
  • the sunlight irradiates on the solar panel 14 installed on the right side of the lamp post 18 during the day, and the PN junction of the semiconductor on the solar panel 14 will generate photovoltaics.
  • the photovoltaic effect causes voltage to appear on both sides of the PN junction, short-circuiting the PN junction, and current will be generated, thereby converting solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 20 inside the lamp post 18.
  • the rainwater passes through the lamp post 18.
  • the water inlet 6 opened above the left water tank 4 enters the water tank 4 to store rainwater.
  • the filter screen 5 installed inside the water tank 4 prevents debris from falling to the bottom of the water tank.
  • the above-mentioned electric telescopic rod 12 is a common XTL150 model on the market
  • the above-mentioned water pump 7 is a common BSP48180 miniature pressure water pump on the market.
  • the utility model is a solar street light that can protect solar panels, including a ground 1, a base 2, a water pipe A3, a water tank 4, a filter screen 5, a water inlet 6, a water pump 7, a water pipe B8, and an aquifer 9 , cross bar 10, folding baffle 11, electric telescopic rod 12, spray head 13, solar panel 14, horizontal frame 15, light bulb 16, support frame 17, lamp post 18, through hole 19, battery 20, the above accessories are all existing Technical products are selected and installed by those skilled in the art according to the needs of use.
  • the components are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or routine Knowing the experimental method, the applicant does not make any specific limitation here.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un réverbère solaire susceptible de protéger un panneau solaire (14), comprenant une surface de sol (1). Une base (2) est boulonnée sur la surface de sol (1), un poteau de réverbère (18) est soudé sur la base (2), un réservoir d'eau (4) est monté fixe sur le côté gauche du poteau de réverbère (18), une entrée d'eau (6) est disposée dans le réservoir d'eau (4), un tuyau d'eau A (3) est inséré dans l'extrémité inférieure du côté droit du réservoir d'eau (4), une pompe à eau (7) est reliée à un intervalle au-dessus du tuyau d'eau A (3), un tuyau d'eau B (8) est relié de manière amovible à la pompe à eau (7), une couche de collecte d'eau (9) est montée fixe sur le côté droit du tuyau d'eau B (8), une buse (13) est reliée de façon détachable sur le côté droit de la couche de collecte d'eau (9), un cadre de support (17) est soudé sur un côté du poteau de réverbère (18), une ampoule (16) est reliée de manière amovible sur un côté du cadre de support (17), un cadre horizontal (15) est boulonné sur le cadre de support (17), un panneau solaire (14) est boulonné sur le cadre horizontal (15), et une batterie de stockage (20) est montée fixe sur l'extrémité inférieure de l'intérieur du poteau de réverbère (18). Le présent réverbère solaire est capable de pulvériser la surface du panneau solaire (14) et d'éliminer les débris de la surface du panneau solaire (14).
PCT/CN2020/105146 2020-07-17 2020-07-28 Réverbère solaire susceptible de protéger un panneau solaire WO2022011745A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021416549.6 2020-07-17
CN202021416549.6U CN212901264U (zh) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 一种可保护太阳能板的太阳能路灯

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022011745A1 true WO2022011745A1 (fr) 2022-01-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/105146 WO2022011745A1 (fr) 2020-07-17 2020-07-28 Réverbère solaire susceptible de protéger un panneau solaire

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CN (1) CN212901264U (fr)
WO (1) WO2022011745A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546468A (zh) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-04 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 自清洗式太阳能节能灯
CN107642745A (zh) * 2017-11-25 2018-01-30 绍兴上虞欧菲光电科技有限公司 一种带有雨水收集装置的太阳能路灯
CN108286694A (zh) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-17 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 一种具有自动防护和清洁功能的智能型太阳能路灯
EP3425304A2 (fr) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-09 Magnus Ferman Unité de lumière
CN109945117A (zh) * 2019-02-15 2019-06-28 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 一种具有保护功能的太阳能路灯
CN210771833U (zh) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-16 江苏宏玉升电气工程有限公司 一种防污性好的太阳能路灯

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546468A (zh) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-04 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 自清洗式太阳能节能灯
EP3425304A2 (fr) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-09 Magnus Ferman Unité de lumière
CN107642745A (zh) * 2017-11-25 2018-01-30 绍兴上虞欧菲光电科技有限公司 一种带有雨水收集装置的太阳能路灯
CN108286694A (zh) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-17 深圳市雷凌广通技术研发有限公司 一种具有自动防护和清洁功能的智能型太阳能路灯
CN109945117A (zh) * 2019-02-15 2019-06-28 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 一种具有保护功能的太阳能路灯
CN210771833U (zh) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-16 江苏宏玉升电气工程有限公司 一种防污性好的太阳能路灯

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