WO2022008945A1 - Appareil et procédé de communication dans des réseaux non terrestres - Google Patents
Appareil et procédé de communication dans des réseaux non terrestres Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022008945A1 WO2022008945A1 PCT/IB2020/000810 IB2020000810W WO2022008945A1 WO 2022008945 A1 WO2022008945 A1 WO 2022008945A1 IB 2020000810 W IB2020000810 W IB 2020000810W WO 2022008945 A1 WO2022008945 A1 WO 2022008945A1
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- csi
- bwp
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- base station
- measurement
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 173
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/06—Airborne or Satellite Networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
Definitions
- Non-terrestrial networks refer to networks, or segments of networks, using a spaceborne vehicle or an airborne vehicle for transmission.
- Spaceborne vehicles include satellites including low earth orbiting (LEO) satellites, medium earth orbiting (MEO) satellites, geostationary earth orbiting (GEO) satellites, and highly elliptical orbiting (HEO) satellites.
- Airborne vehicles include high altitude platforms (HAPs) encompassing unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) including lighter than air (LTA) unmanned aerial systems (UAS) and heavier than air (HTA) UAS, all operating in altitudes typically between 8 and 50 km, quasi-stationary.
- HAPs high altitude platforms
- UAS unmanned aircraft systems
- LTA lighter than air
- UAS unmanned aerial systems
- HTA heavier than air
- NTN 3rd generation partnership project
- the RTT is usually compensated by a timing advance (TA).
- TA timing advance
- a long RTT will result in a very long TA. How to indicate this long TA is still an open issue.
- a UE due to moving satellite and beamformed transmission, a UE needs to track the beam quality.
- different beams might be transmitted at different frequencies. In this case, how to perform a beam measurement is also an open issue in an NTN system.
- An object of the present disclosure is to propose an apparatus (such as a user equipment (UE) and/or a base station) and a method of communication, which can solve issues in the prior art, provide a configuration and a method of a beam measurement, and/or provide a good communication performance and high reliability.
- a method of communication of a user equipment comprises receiving a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS from a base station, and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- a user equipment of communication comprises a memory, a transceiver, and a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver.
- the transceiver is configured to receive a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS from a base station, and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- a method of communication of a base station comprises transmitting a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS to a user equipment, and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- a base station of communication comprises a memory, a transceiver, and a processor coupled to the memory and the transceiver.
- the transceiver is configured to transmit a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS to a user equipment (UE), and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium has stored thereon instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above method.
- a chip includes a processor, configured to call and run a computer program stored in a memory, to cause a device in which the chip is installed to execute the above method.
- a computer readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored, causes a computer to execute the above method.
- a computer program product includes a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the above method.
- FIG.1 is a block diagram of one or more user equipments (UEs) and a base station (e.g., gNB) of communication in a communication network system (e.g., non-terrestrial network (NTN)) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- UEs user equipments
- gNB base station
- NTN non-terrestrial network
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of communication of a user equipment in a non-terrestrial network (NTN) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of communication of a base station in a non-terrestrial network (NTN) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a communication system including a base station (BS) and a UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.5 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a BS transmits 3 beams to the ground forming 3 footprints according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.6 is a schematic diagram illustrating that three beams are separate in a frequency domain by associating with different bandwidth parts (BWPs) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.7 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a BWP is separated into multiple resource block sets, and multiple beams are transmitted in respective resource block (RB) sets according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.10 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.11 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a channel state information (CSI) measurement according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.12 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.17 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a channel state information (CSI) measurement according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a channel state information (CSI) measurement according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.19 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a BWP configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram illustrating that a BWP configuration according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.21 is a block diagram of a system for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG.1 illustrates that, in some embodiments, one or more user equipments (UEs) 10 and a base station (e.g., gNB) 20 for transmission adjustment in a communication network system 30 (e.g., non-terrestrial network (NTN)) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure are provided.
- the communication network system 30 includes the one or more UEs 10 and the base station 20.
- the one or more UEs 10 may include a memory 12, a transceiver 13, and a processor 11 coupled to the memory 12, the transceiver 13.
- the base station 20 may include a memory 22, a transceiver 23, and a processor 21 coupled to the memory 22, the transceiver 23.
- the processor 11 or 21 may be configured to implement proposed functions, procedures and/or methods described in this description. Layers of radio interface protocol may be implemented in the processor 11 or 21.
- the memory 12 or 22 is operatively coupled with the processor 11 or 21 and stores a variety of information to operate the processor 11 or 21.
- the transceiver 13 or 23 is operatively coupled with the processor 11 or 21, and the transceiver 13 or 23 transmits and/or receives a radio signal.
- the processor 11 or 21 may include application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), other chipset, logic circuit and/or data processing device.
- the memory 12 or 22 may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, memory card, storage medium and/or other storage device.
- the transceiver 13 or 23 may include baseband circuitry to process radio frequency signals.
- the memory 12 or 22 can be implemented within the processor 11 or 21 or external to the processor 11 or 21 in which case those can be communicatively coupled to the processor 11 or 21 via various means as is known in the art.
- the transceiver 13 is configured to receive a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS from the base station 20, and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- the transceiver 23 is configured to transmit a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and a second CSI-RS to the user equipment (UE) 10, and the first CSI-RS and the second CSI-RS are located in a measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- the measurement zone comprises a bandwidth in a frequency domain and/or a duration in a time domain.
- the bandwidth comprises a set of resource blocks.
- the duration in the time domain comprises a time interval, and the first CSI-RS and the second CSI-RS are within the time interval.
- the first CSI-RS is transmitted in a first CSI-RS resource and the second CSI-RS is transmitted in a second CSI-RS resource.
- the first CSI-RS resource corresponds to a first CSI-RS resource identity.
- the first CSI-RS resource comprises a first one or more symbols in the time domain and a first start physical resource block (PRB) location and a first number of PRBs in the frequency domain.
- the second CSI-RS resource comprises a second one or more symbols in the time domain and a second start PRB location and a second number of PRBs in the frequency domain.
- the first start PRB location is different from the second start PRB location and the first number of PRBs is same as the second number of RBBs. In some embodiments, the first start PRB location is same as the second start PRB location and the first number of RBs is different from the second number of PRBs. In some embodiments, the first start PRB location is different from the second start PRB location and the first number of PRBs is different from the second number of PRBs. In some embodiments, the first CSI-RS resource and the second CSI-RS resource are associated with a CSI-RS resource set. In some embodiments, the bandwidth comprises a third start PRB location and a third number of PRBs.
- the bandwidth comprises a bandwidth of a first bandwidth part (BWP).
- BWP bandwidth part
- the CSI-RS resource set is associated with the first BWP.
- the CSI- RS resource set comprises an indication about a relationship between a downlink spatial domain transmission filter of the first CSI-RS and a downlink spatial domain transmission filter of the second CSI-RS.
- the relationship comprises a same downlink spatial domain transmission filter for the first CSI-RS and the second CSI-RS, or different downlink spatial domain transmission filters for the first CSI-RS and the second CSI-RS.
- the first BWP is used for CSI-RS measurement, and the processor switches to a second BWP after performing the CSI-RS measurement in the first BWP.
- after performing the CSI-RS measurement in the first BWP comprises at least one of the followings: after the time interval starting from the first BWP is activated; after the UE receiving the first CSI-RS; or after the UE receiving the second CSI-RS.
- the second BWP is radio resource control (RRC) configured and comprises a BWP identity.
- the first BWP is associated with the second BWP.
- the first BWP and the second BWP share the same BWP identity.
- the measurement zone is in the first BWP or in the second BWP and the processor is configured to perform the CSI-RS measurement in the first BWP.
- the measurement zone is periodic, and a period of the measurement zone is RRC configured.
- the processor is configured to switch to the first BWP according to the period of the measurement zone.
- the processor is configured to switch to the first BWP from the second BWP.
- the processor is configured to switch from the first BWP to the second BWP after the time interval.
- the communication comprises non-terrestrial network (NTN) communication.
- the base station comprises spaceborne platform or airborne platform or high altitude platform station.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a method 200 of communication of a UE in a communication network system (e.g., non- terrestrial network (NTN)) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the method 200 includes: a block 202, receiving a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS from a base station, and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- the method 300 includes: a block 302, transmitting a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and/or a second CSI-RS to a user equipment, and the first CSI-RS and/or the second CSI-RS is located in a measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- the measurement zone comprises a bandwidth in a frequency domain and/or a duration in a time domain.
- the bandwidth comprises a set of resource blocks.
- the duration in the time domain comprises a time interval, and the first CSI-RS and the second CSI-RS are within the time interval.
- the first CSI-RS is transmitted in a first CSI-RS resource and the second CSI-RS is transmitted in a second CSI-RS resource.
- the first CSI-RS resource corresponds to a first CSI-RS resource identity.
- the first CSI-RS resource comprises a first one or more symbols in the time domain and a first start physical resource block (PRB) location and a first number of PRBs in the frequency domain.
- PRB physical resource block
- the second CSI-RS resource comprises a second one or more symbols in the time domain and a second start PRB location and a second number of PRBs in the frequency domain.
- the first start PRB location is different from the second start PRB location and the first number of PRBs is same as the second number of RBBs.
- the first start PRB location is same as the second start PRB location and the first number of RBs is different from the second number of PRBs.
- the first start PRB location is different from the second start PRB location and the first number of PRBs is different from the second number of PRBs.
- the first CSI-RS resource and the second CSI-RS resource are associated with a CSI-RS resource set.
- the bandwidth comprises a third start PRB location and a third number of PRBs.
- the bandwidth comprises a bandwidth of a first bandwidth part (BWP).
- the CSI- RS resource set is associated with the first BWP.
- the CSI-RS resource set comprises an indication that the first CSI-RS and the second CSI-RS are transmitted from a same downlink spatial domain transmission filter or different downlink spatial domain transmission filters.
- the first BWP is used for CSI-RS measurement, and the method comprises switching to a second BWP after performing the CSI-RS measurement in the first BWP.
- the second BWP is radio resource control (RRC) configured and comprises a BWP identity.
- the first BWP is associated with the second BWP.
- the first BWP and the second BWP share the same BWP identity.
- the measurement zone is in the first BWP or in the second BWP and the method comprises the UE performing the CSI-RS measurement in the first BWP.
- the measurement zone is periodic, and a period of the measurement zone is RRC configured.
- the method further comprises the UE switching to the first BWP according to the period of the measurement zone. [0054] In some embodiments, the method further comprises the UE switching to the first BWP from the second BWP. In some embodiments, the method further comprises the UE switching from the first BWP to the second BWP after the time interval.
- the communication comprises non-terrestrial network (NTN) communication.
- the base station comprises spaceborne platform or airborne platform or high altitude platform station.
- FIG. 4 illustrates a communication system including a base station (BS) and a UE according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication system may include more than one base stations, and each of the base stations may connect to one or more UEs.
- the base station illustrated in FIG.1 may be a moving base station, e.g. spaceborne vehicle (satellite) or airborne vehicle (drone).
- the UE can transmit transmissions to the base station and the UE can also receive the transmission from the base station.
- the moving base station can also serve as a relay which relays the received transmission from the UE to a ground base station or vice versa.
- Spaceborne platform includes satellite and the satellite includes LEO satellite, MEO satellite and GEO satellite.
- a spaceborne or airborne base station e.g. in particular for LEO satellite or drone, communicates with a user equipment (UE) on the ground.
- the round trip time (RTT) between them is time varying due to the mobility of the base station.
- the RTT variation is related to the distance variation between the BS and the UE.
- the RTT variation rate is proportional to the BS motion velocity.
- the BS will adjust the uplink transmission timing and/or frequency for the UE.
- FIG.5 illustrates that, in some embodiments, a moving base station, e.g. in particular for LEO satellite or drone, communicates with a user equipment (UE) on the ground. Due to long distance between the UE and the base station on satellite the beamformed transmission is needed to extend the coverage.
- UE user equipment
- FIG. 6 illustrates that three beams are separate in a frequency domain by associating with different bandwidth parts (BWPs) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- BWPs bandwidth parts
- FIG.7 illustrates that a BWP is separated into multiple resource block sets, and multiple beams are transmitted in respective resource block (RB) sets according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- RB resource block
- FIG. 7 illustrates that a BWP is separated into multiple resource block sets, and multiple beams are transmitted in respective resource block (RB) sets as illustrated in FIG. 7.
- FIG.8 to FIG.10 illustrate that a measurement zone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 illustrates that, in some embodiments, a UE is configured to receive a first channel state information reference signal (CSI- RS) from a base station, and the first CSI-RS is located in a first measurement zone.
- FIG.8 or FIG.9 illustrates that, in some embodiments, a UE is configured to receive a second channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) from a base station, and the second CSI-RS is located in a second measurement zone.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- the first CSI-RS is transmitted in a first CSI-RS resource.
- the first CSI-RS resource comprises a first one or more symbols in the time domain and a first start physical resource block (PRB) location and a first number of PRBs in the frequency domain
- the second CSI-RS is transmitted in a second CSI- RS resource.
- the second CSI-RS resource comprises a second one or more symbols in the time domain and a second start PRB location and a second number of PRBs in the frequency domain.
- FIG.8 and FIG.9 illustrates that, in some embodiments, the first start PRB location may be different from the second start PRB location.
- the first number of PRBs may be same as the second number of RBBs.
- the first number of RBs may be different from the second number of PRBs.
- FIG.8 and FIG.10 illustrates that, in some embodiments, the first start PRB location may be same as the second start PRB location. The first number of RBs may be different from the second number of PRBs.
- the first CSI-RS resource and the second CSI-RS resource belong to a same CSI-RS resource set.
- the UE when the UE needs to perform CSI measurement, the UE will switch to a measurement BWP. Moreover, after the measurement, the UE will switch back to the previous active DL BWP or another measurement BWP, for example, as illustrated in FIG.11, for measurement BWP1, it switches to measurement BWP2.
- FIG.12 illustrates that a measurement zone according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a base station is moving, a beam towards a given footprint might be changing accordingly.
- a UE needs to track the beam change by means of measuring multiple beams and reports the measured beam strength to the base station.
- some embodiments present a method for a UE to perform a multiple-beam measurement.
- a method for a UE to perform a multiple-beam measurement based on CSI-RS is presented in the following.
- the base station can configure a measurement zone, which is represented by a configured bandwidth and a configured time domain interval as illustrated in FIG.12.
- the base station transmits at least a first CSI-RS in a first CSI-RS resource (CSI-RS resource 1) and a second CSI-RS in a second CSI-RS resource (CSI-RS resource 2).
- the CSI-RS resource 1 contains one or more symbols in a time domain and a CSI-RS bandwidth in a frequency domain.
- the CSI-RS bandwidth of the CSI-RS resource 1 is defined by a start PRB location (start PRB 1) and a number of PRBs (nrofPRB 1).
- the CSI-RS resource 2 contains one or more symbols in the time domain and a CSI-RS bandwidth in the frequency domain.
- the CSI-RS bandwidth of the CSI-RS resource 2 is defined by a start PRB location (start PRB 2) and a number of PRBs (nrofPRB 2).
- the start PRB 1 is different from the start PRB 2.
- the CSI-RS resource 1 and the CSI- RS resource 2 are completely separated in the frequency domain. This configuration is useful for the UE measuring two beams that are separated in frequency. [0063] FIG.
- the base station can configure the CSI-RS resource 1 and the CSI-RS resource 2 in a same CSI-RS resource set, and the base station informs the UE that the CSI-RS transmitted in different CSI-RS resources in the CSI-RS resource set are from different downlink spatial domain transmission filters, such that they represent different beams.
- the CSI-RS transmitted in CSI-RS resource 1 and CSI-RS resource 2 can be from the same downlink spatial domain transmission filter or different downlink spatial domain transmission filters.
- FIG. 14 illustrates that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the CSI-RS resource 1 and the CSI-RS resource 2 can be located in the same symbols. If the CSI-RS in CSI-RS resource 1 and the CSI-RS in CSI-RS resource 2 are from different beams, the UE can report to the base station if the UE can support receiving them at the same symbol. But if the UE does not support this capability, the base station cannot configure this way for the UE.
- FIG.15 illustrates that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a bandwidth of a measurement zone is configured by a base station with a start PRB location (start PRB3) and a number of PRBs (nrofPRB3), where the start PRB3 is determined according to a common RB 0 location and the start PRB3 indicates the number of the RBs between the starting RB of the measurement zone and the CRB 0.
- FIG.16 illustrates that a measurement zone according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the measurement zone is associated with a bandwidth part. As illustrated in FIG.16, where the measurement zone is associated with BWP1.
- the base station can configure a BWP, e.g.
- BWP 1 to be a special BWP, in which a UE performs CSI-RS measurement.
- the embodiment calls it measurement BWP.
- the measurement BWP or measurement zone can be inter-changeable, it basically means an area defined in time and frequency domain, which the UE will receive one or more CSI-RSs in one or more CSI-RS resources for measurement.
- FIG.17 illustrates that a channel state information (CSI) measurement according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the UE can receive downlink data as well as downlink control channel in an active DL BWP.
- FIG.18 illustrates that a channel state information (CSI) measurement according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the measurement zone is aperiodic and triggered by a downlink control information (DCI).
- DCI downlink control information
- FIG. 19 illustrates that a BWP configuration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- one or more measurement zones or one or more measurement BWPs are associated with the active DL BWP.
- the base station configures the UE with 3 DL BWPs (e.g. BWP 1, BWP 2, and BWP 3) and 1 measurement BWP (BWP 4).
- the base station first sets BWP 1 as the active DL BWP.
- the measurement BWP (BWP4) is associated with BWP1.
- the UE will switch between BWP 1 and BWP 4 according to the previous examples illustrated in FIG.16 and FIG.17.
- FIG. 20 illustrates that a BWP configuration according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the base station can configured the same amount of the measurement BWPs as the configured DL BWP, each measurement BWP is associated with the respective configured DL BWP, e.g. as illustrated in FIG. 20, the base station configures BWP 1, BWP 2, and BWP 3, and the base station also configures three measurement BWPs, e.g. a measurement BWP associated with BWP 1, a measurement BWP associated with BWP 2 and a measurement BWP associated with BWP 3.
- the corresponding measurement BWP will become an active measurement BWP. It means that the UE will perform the CSI measurement in the active measurement BWP.
- the measurement BWP can share the same BWP identity as its associated DL BWP. This means that, e.g., for BWP 1, there are a pair of BWP, where one is a normal BWP for receiving data or control signal and the other is a measurement BWP for CSI measurement, and both BWPs share the same BWP ID.
- the measurement BWP can have their dedicated BWP id.
- the UE when the UE reports the measurement results to the base station, the UE will report in a PUSCH or a PUCCH.
- the resources of the PUSCH or the PUCCH are configured by a reporting configuration, wherein the reporting configuration is associated with the BWP ID of the measurement BWP.
- the time interval and/or the period of the measurement zone is configured by the base station.
- the time interval and/or the period of the measurement zone is derived from a length of the configured CSI-RS resource set and a periodic of the CSI-RS resource set.
- the time interval is equal to or larger than the shortest duration that includes the one or more CSI-RS resources in the time domain.
- the period of the measurement zone is the same as the period of the configured CSI-RS resources in the CSI-RS resource set.
- FIG.21 is a block diagram of an example system 700 for wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 21 illustrates the system 700 including a radio frequency (RF) circuitry 710, a baseband circuitry 720, an application circuitry 730, a memory/storage 740, a display 750, a camera 760, a sensor 770, and an input/output (I/O) interface 780, coupled with each other at least as illustrated.
- the application circuitry 730 may include a circuitry such as, but not limited to, one or more single-core or multi-core processors.
- the processors may include any combination of general-purpose processors and dedicated processors, such as graphics processors, application processors.
- the processors may be coupled with the memory/storage and configured to execute instructions stored in the memory/storage to enable various applications and/or operating systems running on the system.
- the baseband circuitry 720 may include circuitry such as, but not limited to, one or more single-core or multi- core processors.
- the processors may include a baseband processor.
- the baseband circuitry may handle various radio control functions that enables communication with one or more radio networks via the RF circuitry.
- the radio control functions may include, but are not limited to, signal modulation, encoding, decoding, radio frequency shifting, etc.
- the baseband circuitry may provide for communication compatible with one or more radio technologies.
- the baseband circuitry may support communication with an evolved universal terrestrial radio access network (EUTRAN) and/or other wireless metropolitan area networks (WMAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), a wireless personal area network (WPAN).
- EUTRAN evolved universal terrestrial radio access network
- WMAN wireless metropolitan area networks
- WLAN wireless local area network
- WPAN wireless personal area network
- the baseband circuitry is configured to support radio communications of more than one wireless protocol may be referred to as multi-mode baseband circuitry.
- the baseband circuitry 720 may include circuitry to operate with signals that are not strictly considered as being in a baseband frequency.
- baseband circuitry may include circuitry to operate with signals having an intermediate frequency, which is between a baseband frequency and a radio frequency.
- the RF circuitry 710 may enable communication with wireless networks using modulated electromagnetic radiation through a non-solid medium.
- the RF circuitry may include switches, filters, amplifiers, etc. to facilitate the communication with the wireless network.
- the RF circuitry 710 may include circuitry to operate with signals that are not strictly considered as being in a radio frequency.
- RF circuitry may include circuitry to operate with signals having an intermediate frequency, which is between a baseband frequency and a radio frequency.
- the transmitter circuitry, control circuitry, or receiver circuitry discussed above with respect to the user equipment, eNB, or gNB may be embodied in whole or in part in one or more of the RF circuitry, the baseband circuitry, and/or the application circuitry.
- “circuitry” may refer to, be part of, or include an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (shared, dedicated, or group), and/or a memory (shared, dedicated, or group) that execute one or more software or firmware programs, a combinational logic circuit, and/or other suitable hardware components that provide the described functionality.
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- the electronic device circuitry may be implemented in, or functions associated with the circuitry may be implemented by, one or more software or firmware modules.
- some or all of the constituent components of the baseband circuitry, the application circuitry, and/or the memory/storage may be implemented together on a system on a chip (SOC).
- SOC system on a chip
- the memory/storage 740 may be used to load and store data and/or instructions, for example, for system.
- the memory/storage for one embodiment may include any combination of suitable volatile memory, such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM)), and/or non-volatile memory, such as flash memory.
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- flash memory non-volatile memory
- the I/O interface 780 may include one or more user interfaces designed to enable user interaction with the system and/or peripheral component interfaces designed to enable peripheral component interaction with the system.
- User interfaces may include, but are not limited to a physical keyboard or keypad, a touchpad, a speaker, a microphone, etc.
- Peripheral component interfaces may include, but are not limited to, a non-volatile memory port, a universal serial bus (USB) port, an audio jack, and a power supply interface.
- the sensor 770 may include one or more sensing devices to determine environmental conditions and/or location information related to the system.
- the sensors may include, but are not limited to, a gyro sensor, an accelerometer, a proximity sensor, an ambient light sensor, and a positioning unit.
- the positioning unit may also be part of, or interact with, the baseband circuitry and/or RF circuitry to communicate with components of a positioning network, e.g., a global positioning system (GPS) satellite.
- GPS global positioning system
- the display 750 may include a display, such as a liquid crystal display and a touch screen display.
- the system 700 may be a mobile computing device such as, but not limited to, a laptop computing device, a tablet computing device, a netbook, an ultrabook, a smartphone, a AR/VR glasses, etc.
- system may have more or less components, and/or different architectures.
- methods described herein may be implemented as a computer program.
- the computer program may be stored on a storage medium, such as a non-transitory storage medium.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling, direct coupling, or communicative coupling operate through some ports, devices, or units whether indirectly or communicatively by ways of electrical, mechanical, or other kinds of forms.
- the units as separating components for explanation are or are not physically separated.
- the units for display are or are not physical units, that is, located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units are used according to the purposes of the embodiments.
- each of the functional units in each of the embodiments can be integrated in one processing unit, physically independent, or integrated in one processing unit with two or more than two units.
- the software function unit If the software function unit is realized and used and sold as a product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium in a computer.
- the technical plan proposed by the present disclosure can be essentially or partially realized as the form of a software product.
- one part of the technical plan beneficial to the conventional technology can be realized as the form of a software product.
- the software product in the computer is stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of commands for a computational device (such as a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to run all or some of the steps disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the storage medium includes a USB disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a floppy disk, or other kinds of media capable of storing program codes.
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Abstract
L'invention concerne un appareil et un procédé de communication. Le procédé de communication d'un équipement utilisateur (UE) consiste à recevoir un premier signal de référence d'informations d'état de canal (CSI-RS) et/ou un second CSI-RS en provenance d'une station de base, le premier CSI-RS et/ou le second CSI-RS étant situés dans une zone de mesure. Cela peut fournir une configuration et un procédé de mesure de faisceau.
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PCT/IB2020/000810 WO2022008945A1 (fr) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Appareil et procédé de communication dans des réseaux non terrestres |
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PCT/IB2020/000810 WO2022008945A1 (fr) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Appareil et procédé de communication dans des réseaux non terrestres |
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WO2022008945A1 true WO2022008945A1 (fr) | 2022-01-13 |
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US20220038168A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam measurement reporting |
WO2023247985A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-28 | Orope France Sarl | Appareil et procédé de communication sans fil |
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WO2014161145A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-10-09 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation Of America | Procédé de mappage de ports de csi-rs à des unités d'antenne, station de base et équipement utilisateur |
US20190261244A1 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-22 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Resources corresponding to bandwidth parts |
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US20220038169A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam measurement timing in a wireless communications system |
US20220038168A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-03 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam measurement reporting |
US11902002B2 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2024-02-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Beam measurement reporting |
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WO2023247985A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-12-28 | Orope France Sarl | Appareil et procédé de communication sans fil |
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