WO2022007930A1 - Carrier handover processing method and apparatus, and terminal - Google Patents

Carrier handover processing method and apparatus, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022007930A1
WO2022007930A1 PCT/CN2021/105407 CN2021105407W WO2022007930A1 WO 2022007930 A1 WO2022007930 A1 WO 2022007930A1 CN 2021105407 W CN2021105407 W CN 2021105407W WO 2022007930 A1 WO2022007930 A1 WO 2022007930A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bwp
carrier
target
target carrier
indicated
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PCT/CN2021/105407
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施源
孙晓东
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022007930A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022007930A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0096Indication of changes in allocation
    • H04L5/0098Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to a carrier switching processing method, device and terminal.
  • the terminal equipment is limited by transmit power, hardware capacity, etc., and the number of received carriers may be larger than the number of transmitted carriers, which makes it impossible to obtain downlink channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) of all carriers through uplink and downlink reciprocity.
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • the current solution is to switch to the carrier position corresponding to only the downlink BWP activated through carrier switching, and send a channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) to obtain the downlink CSI of the current carrier.
  • SRS channel sounding Reference Signal
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • a frequency band supports up to 16 Component Carriers (CCs), and the CCs can be discontinuous but not overlapping.
  • CCs Component Carriers
  • a maximum of 4 BWPs can be configured under each CC, and the BWPs can overlap each other and can be continuous or discontinuous. In this way, at the time of carrier switching, determining the activated uplink BWP has become an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a carrier switching processing method, device and terminal, which can solve how to determine the BWP during carrier switching.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a carrier switching processing method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
  • the source carrier is switched to the target carrier
  • the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a carrier switching processing device, including:
  • a processing module for switching from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information
  • a sending module configured to send a sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier
  • the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being When executed by the processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to the first aspect is implemented. step.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
  • the source carrier is switched to the target carrier, and then SRS is sent on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
  • 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier switching processing method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-Advanced
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR New Radio
  • the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the description below, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation ( 6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
  • 6th generation 6 th Generation, 6G
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 .
  • the terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital computer Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), PDA, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Send Transmitting and Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only Take the base station in the NR system as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • a carrier switching processing method applied to a terminal, includes:
  • Step 201 according to the carrier switching information, switch from the source carrier to the target carrier.
  • the carrier switching information may be carrier switching signaling that triggers carrier switching, or may be configuration information that carries information related to carrier switching.
  • the carrier switching information may include: carrier switching condition information, carrier switching effective time information, source The carrier identifier of the carrier, the carrier identifier of the target carrier, the switching sequence of carrier switching, etc.
  • the carrier switching information may be configured by radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, or may be indicated by downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), for example, indicated by DCI format (format) 2_3.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal switches from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, in order to complete the acquisition of downlink CSI on the target carrier.
  • Step 202 Send a sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier, where the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  • one or more BWPs on the target carrier are used as target BWPs to transmit SRS to acquire downlink CSI.
  • the source carrier is switched to the target carrier, and then SRS is sent on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete the downlink of all carriers.
  • CSI acquisition firstly, according to the carrier switching information, the source carrier is switched to the target carrier, and then SRS is sent on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete the downlink of all carriers.
  • the all carriers may be all the carriers that need to be switched, or may be all the carriers in the RRC configuration, which are not limited herein.
  • the source carrier may be an initial carrier, that is, a carrier determined by a serving cell index (serving cell index) and a serving cell carrier (serving cell carrier) in high-level parameters, or a non-initial carrier.
  • the carriers received by the terminal include CC1, CC2 and CC3, but the transmitted carrier is only CC1.
  • CC1 can be used as a source carrier, and CC1 is switched to CC2; and CC2 can also be used as a source carrier, and CC2 is switched to CC3.
  • the methods of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a scenario in which the number of carriers received by the terminal is greater than the number of carriers sent under the NR system.
  • the received carriers include CC1, CC2, CC3 and CC4, and the transmitted carrier is only CC1.
  • the terminal can send the SRS on the target BWP of CC2, so as to obtain CSI on the target carrier subsequently.
  • the target carrier may be configured with one or more BWPs.
  • the BWP can be used as the target BWP to send the SRS, or a target BWP with a larger bandwidth can be configured to send the SRS;
  • the target carrier includes multiple BWPs, the SRS among the multiple BWPs can be configured One or more send SRS as target BWP.
  • the target BWP is the UL (Uplink) BWP on the target carrier. Therefore, on the target carrier, there may be only one UL BWP as the target BWP, or there may be multiple UL BWPs as the target BWP.
  • the multiple UL BWPs may be part or all of the UL BWPs on the target carrier.
  • the target BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • the first uplink UL BWP at a preset position on the target carrier
  • the second UL BWP on the target carrier the ID of the second UL BWP is the same as the ID of the downlink DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
  • the fourth UL BWP is the UL BWP with the smallest bandwidth among the UL BWPs that can cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
  • the fifth UL BWP on the target carrier is indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier;
  • the sixth UL BWP on the target carrier, the sixth UL BWP is indicated by a preset signaling or a configured UL BWP ID.
  • the preset position is a predefined, configured or indicated specific position of the BWP configured on the target carrier.
  • the preset location may be the location of the first UL BWP, the location of the second UL BWP, and the location of the last UL BWP on the target carrier.
  • the target BWP is the first UL BWP
  • the first UL BWP is at least one of the first UL BWP, the second UL BWP, and the last UL BWP on the target carrier.
  • the target BWP is the second UL BWP
  • the target BWP is the UL BWP on the target carrier whose own ID is the same as the ID of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP follows the ID of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier.
  • the center carrier frequency of the target BWP can also follow the center carrier frequency of the activated DL BWP.
  • the target BWP is the third UL BWP
  • the target BWP is the UL BWP on the target carrier with a bandwidth greater than or equal to other UL BWPs. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP uses the ID of the UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier.
  • the target BWP is the fourth UL BWP
  • the target BWP is required not only to cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier, but also a UL BWP on the target carrier with a bandwidth smaller than other UL BWPs.
  • the target BWP is the fifth UL BWP
  • the target BWP is the UL BWP indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier on the target carrier. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP follows the ID of the activated UL BWP on the source carrier.
  • the target BWP may also be the UL BWP indicated by the preset signaling or the configured UL BWP ID on the target carrier. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP is indicated or configured by preset signaling.
  • the preset signaling can indicate or configure one UL BWP ID, and the target BWP is only one BWP; the preset signaling can indicate or configure multiple UL BWP IDs, and the target BWP includes multiple BWPs.
  • the preset signaling indicates or configures all the UL BWP IDs of the target carrier, the handover of all UL BWPs in the target carrier is performed.
  • the target BWPs realized in the above different ways if the target BWPs realized in one of the ways do not match, the target BWPs realized in other ways may also be selected for SRS transmission. For example, if the target BWP following the DL BWP ID activated on the target carrier does not match, the UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier may be further used as the target BWP.
  • the preset signaling includes at least one of the following:
  • Radio resource control signaling RRC RRC
  • Multimedia control unit signaling MAC CE Multimedia control unit signaling MAC CE.
  • the implementation of the preset signaling is not limited to the above three kinds of signaling, and can also be completed by other applicable signaling, which will not be repeated here.
  • the preset signaling indicates or configures a set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
  • the preset signaling may indicate or configure the set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
  • a set of BWP IDs for carrier switching can be pre-defined or configured, and the set is identified.
  • the preset signaling can directly indicate or configure the set identifier, so as to avoid too large information indicated or configured.
  • the BWP ID set is associated with one or more carriers.
  • the BWP ID set is indicated or configured corresponding to only one carrier, or the BWP ID set is indicated or configured corresponding to each carrier one by one.
  • the carrier associated with or corresponding to the BWP ID set may not be limited, but in combination with the carrier switching information, it may also be limited that the carrier is a carrier that needs to be switched.
  • the preset signaling is downlink control signaling DCI
  • the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI is associated with one or more carriers.
  • the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI can be applied to one carrier or to multiple carriers. Therefore, for the case where one carrier is applicable, it can be realized that the UL BWP ID is indicated or configured corresponding to only one carrier, or the UL BWP ID is indicated or configured corresponding to each carrier one by one. Of course, there may be one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by the DCI.
  • DCI can be used for carrier switching indication
  • the DCI is configured with a carrier that needs to be switched. Therefore, the DCI indication or the configured UL BWP ID is associated with one or more carriers that need to be switched. carrier.
  • one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by the DCI are associated with one or more carriers requiring carrier switching, such as CC1, CC2 and CC3 have been instructed to perform carrier switching in the DCI, if one or more of the DCI indicated or configured Multiple UL BWP IDs, applicable to CC1, CC2 and CC3, when switching to CC1, CC2 and CC3, the one or more UL BWP IDs are used to determine the target BWP; if one or more of the UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by CI UL BWP ID, applicable to CC2 and CC3, only when switching to CC2 and CC3, the one or more UL BWP IDs are used to determine the target BWP.
  • one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by the DCI are indicated or configured corresponding to each carrier requiring carrier switching, for example, CC1, CC2 and CC3 have been instructed to perform carrier switching in the DCI, and the DCI Perform UL BWP ID indication or configuration for each of the three CCs, so that when switching to CC1, one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by DCI need to be used for CC1 to determine the target BWP on CC1; switch to CC2 When switching to CC3, one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by DCI for CC2 need to be used to determine the target BWP on CC2; when switching to CC3, one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by DCI for CC3 need to be used to determine the target BWP on CC3 Target BWP.
  • the DCI indicates or configures multiple UL BWP IDs, which may be implemented by indicating or configuring a BWP ID set including the multiple UL BWP IDs.
  • the BWP ID set may be associated with one or more carriers, and for DCI 2-3, the BWP ID set may be associated with one or more carriers that require carrier switching.
  • the sixth UL BWP includes:
  • the number of BWP IDs used to determine the target BWP associated with the channel sounding reference signal carrier switching information (SRS-CarrierSwitching) carried by the RRC can be one or more, and multiple BWP IDs can be implemented through a set of BWP IDs.
  • the target BWP is directly indicated.
  • step 202 includes:
  • the target BWP is multiple BWPs
  • switch among the multiple BWPs in sequence based on a first order and send SRS; wherein the first order is based on the indicated BWP ID order, the configured BWP ID order , or the size of the BWP ID is determined.
  • the multiple BWPs are switched in sequence based on the indicated or configured BWP IDs, or, based on the size of the BWP IDs, sequentially switched in descending or ascending order.
  • the bandwidth of the target BWP satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the bandwidth of the target BWP can be equal to the bandwidth of the target carrier, the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier, or the bandwidth of the terminal on the target carrier.
  • the bandwidth of the target BWP is preferably the bandwidth of the activated DL BWP;
  • the bandwidth of the target BWP is preferably the uplink maximum capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present application firstly switches the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, and then sends SRS on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete the uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
  • the execution subject may be a carrier switching processing apparatus, or a control module in the carrier switching processing apparatus for executing the loading carrier switching processing method.
  • the carrier switching processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application is described by taking the carrier switching processing apparatus performing the loading carrier switching processing method as an example.
  • a carrier switching processing apparatus 300 includes:
  • the processing module 310 is configured to switch from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information
  • the sending module 320 is used to send the sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier;
  • the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  • the target BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • the first uplink UL BWP at a preset position on the target carrier
  • the second UL BWP on the target carrier the ID of the second UL BWP is the same as the ID of the downlink DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
  • the fourth UL BWP is the UL BWP with the smallest bandwidth among the UL BWPs that can cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
  • the fifth UL BWP on the target carrier is indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier;
  • the sixth UL BWP on the target carrier, the sixth UL BWP is indicated by a preset signaling or a configured UL BWP ID.
  • the preset signaling is downlink control signaling DCI
  • the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI is associated with one or more carriers.
  • the sixth UL BWP includes:
  • the preset signaling indicates or configures a set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
  • the BWP ID set is associated with one or more carriers.
  • processing module is also used for:
  • the target BWP is multiple BWPs
  • switch among the multiple BWPs in sequence based on a first order and send SRS; wherein the first order is based on the indicated BWP ID order, the configured BWP ID order , or the size of the BWP ID is determined.
  • the bandwidth of the target BWP satisfies at least one of the following:
  • the apparatus of this embodiment firstly switches from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, and then sends SRS on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
  • the carrier switching processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a PDA, a car electronic device, a wearable device, a super mobile personal computer, a netbook or a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • the non-mobile electronic device can be a server, a network-affiliated device, etc.
  • a storage Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television (television, TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the carrier switching processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus having an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the carrier switching processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 1 , and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal 400 , including a processor 401 , a memory 402 , and a program stored on the memory 402 and executable on the processor 401 or
  • a terminal 400 including a processor 401 , a memory 402 , and a program stored on the memory 402 and executable on the processor 401 or
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 401, each process of the above carrier switching processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal 500 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 501, a network module 502, an audio output unit 503, an input unit 504, a sensor 505, a display unit 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509, a processor 510 and other components .
  • the terminal 500 may further include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the input unit 504 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 507 includes a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072 .
  • the touch panel 5071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 5071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 510; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device.
  • the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • Memory 509 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data.
  • the memory 509 may mainly include a storage program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like.
  • the memory 509 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • PROM erasable programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • flash memory for example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.
  • the processor 510 is configured to switch from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information
  • the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  • the terminal in this embodiment firstly switches from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, and then sends SRS on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing carrier switching processing method embodiment can be achieved, and can achieve the same In order to avoid repetition, the technical effect will not be repeated here.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
  • ROM computer read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk or an optical disk etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above embodiments of the carrier switching processing method and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications. Disclosed are a carrier handover processing method and apparatus, and a terminal. The method is applied to the terminal, and comprises: handing over from a source carrier to a target carrier according to carrier handover information; and sending a sounding reference signal (SRS) on a target bandwidth part (BWP) of the target carrier, wherein the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier. The solution of the present application is used for solving the problem of how to execute a handover on a CC configured with a BWP.

Description

一种载波切换处理方法、装置及终端A carrier switching processing method, device and terminal
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请主张在2020年7月10日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202010665083.1的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202010665083.1 filed in China on Jul. 10, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种载波切换处理方法、装置及终端。The present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to a carrier switching processing method, device and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
终端设备受限于发射功率、硬件容量等,接收的载波数量可能会大于发送的载波数量,从而导致无法通过上下行互易性,获得所有载波的下行信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)。而目前的解决方案是通过载波切换,切换到仅激活下行BWP所对应的载波位置,发送信道探测用参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS),从而获得当前载波的下行CSI。The terminal equipment is limited by transmit power, hardware capacity, etc., and the number of received carriers may be larger than the number of transmitted carriers, which makes it impossible to obtain downlink channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) of all carriers through uplink and downlink reciprocity. The current solution is to switch to the carrier position corresponding to only the downlink BWP activated through carrier switching, and send a channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS) to obtain the downlink CSI of the current carrier.
但是,在新空口(New Radio,NR)系统中,引入了带宽部分(Bandwidth Part,BWP)。一个频段中支持最多16个成员载波(Component Carrier,CC),CC之间可以不连续,但不能重叠。每个CC下最多可以配置4个BWP,BWP之间可以互相重叠,可以连续也可以不连续。如此,在载波切换时,确定激活的上行BWP已成为亟待解决的问题。However, in a New Radio (New Radio, NR) system, a Bandwidth Part (Bandwidth Part, BWP) is introduced. A frequency band supports up to 16 Component Carriers (CCs), and the CCs can be discontinuous but not overlapping. A maximum of 4 BWPs can be configured under each CC, and the BWPs can overlap each other and can be continuous or discontinuous. In this way, at the time of carrier switching, determining the activated uplink BWP has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种载波切换处理方法、装置及终端,能够解决如何确定载波切换时的BWP。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a carrier switching processing method, device and terminal, which can solve how to determine the BWP during carrier switching.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本申请的实施例提供了一种载波切换处理方法,应用于终端,包括:In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a carrier switching processing method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波;According to the carrier switching information, the source carrier is switched to the target carrier;
在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS;on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier, sending a sounding reference signal SRS;
其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。The target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
第二方面,本申请的实施例提供了一种载波切换处理装置,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a carrier switching processing device, including:
处理模块,用于根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波;a processing module for switching from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information;
发送模块,用于在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS;a sending module, configured to send a sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier;
其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。The target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端,该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being When executed by the processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to the first aspect is implemented. step.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
这样,本申请实施例中,首先根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波,之后在该目标载波的一个或多个BWP上发送SRS,以便完成所有载波的上行CSI获取。In this way, in the embodiment of the present application, firstly, according to the carrier switching information, the source carrier is switched to the target carrier, and then SRS is sent on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为无线通信系统的框图;1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system;
图2为本申请实施例的载波切换处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a carrier switching processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例的载波切换处理装置的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrier switching processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例的终端的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请另一实施例的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,“A和/或B”,表示“单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在”三种情况,“A和B中的至少一个”也表示“单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在”三种情况。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, "A and/or B" means "A alone, B alone, and both A and B are present", and "at least one of A and B" also means "A alone, B alone, and both A and B" B exists in all three cases.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而,以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,尽管这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6 th Generation,6G)通信系统。 It is worth noting that the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the description below, although these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation ( 6 th Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中,终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment,UE),终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet  Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(Transmitting and Receiving Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 . The terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital computer Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), PDA, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 . The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, Send Transmitting and Receiving Point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only Take the base station in the NR system as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的载波切换处理方法进行详细地说明。The carrier switching processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
如图2所示,本申请实施例的一种载波切换处理方法,应用于终端,包括:As shown in FIG. 2 , a carrier switching processing method according to an embodiment of the present application, applied to a terminal, includes:
步骤201,根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波。 Step 201, according to the carrier switching information, switch from the source carrier to the target carrier.
这里,载波切换信息可以是触发载波切换的载波切换信令,也可以是携带有与载波切换相关信息的配置信息,例如载波切换信息中可包括:载波切换条件信息、载波切换生效时间信息、源载波的载波标识、目标载波的载波标识、载波切换的切换顺序等。其中,载波切换信息可以是无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令配置的,也可以是下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)指示的,例如通过DCI格式(format)2_3指示。本步骤中,终端根据载波切换信息,将由源载波切换至目标载波,以期望在目标载波上完成下行CSI的获取。Here, the carrier switching information may be carrier switching signaling that triggers carrier switching, or may be configuration information that carries information related to carrier switching. For example, the carrier switching information may include: carrier switching condition information, carrier switching effective time information, source The carrier identifier of the carrier, the carrier identifier of the target carrier, the switching sequence of carrier switching, etc. The carrier switching information may be configured by radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, or may be indicated by downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), for example, indicated by DCI format (format) 2_3. In this step, the terminal switches from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, in order to complete the acquisition of downlink CSI on the target carrier.
步骤202,在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS;其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。Step 202: Send a sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier, where the target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
本步骤中,将基于步骤201切换的目标载波,在该目标载波上的一个或多个BWP作为目标BWP上发送SRS,以获取下行CSI。In this step, based on the target carrier switched in step 201, one or more BWPs on the target carrier are used as target BWPs to transmit SRS to acquire downlink CSI.
本申请实施例的方法,通过上述步骤201和步骤202,首先根据载波切换 信息,由源载波切换至目标载波,之后在该目标载波的一个或多个BWP上发送SRS,以便完成所有载波的下行CSI获取。In the method of this embodiment of the present application, through the above steps 201 and 202, firstly, according to the carrier switching information, the source carrier is switched to the target carrier, and then SRS is sent on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete the downlink of all carriers. CSI acquisition.
当然,该所有载波可以是所有需要进行载波切换的载波,也可以是RRC配置中的所有载波,在此不做限定。Certainly, the all carriers may be all the carriers that need to be switched, or may be all the carriers in the RRC configuration, which are not limited herein.
该实施例中,源载波可以是初始载波,即通过高层参数中服务小区索引(serving cell index)和服务小区载波(serving cell carrier)确定的载波,也可以是非初始载波。例如,对于载波CC1、CC2和CC3,终端接收到的载波包括CC1、CC2和CC3,但发送的载波仅有CC1。这里,CC1可以作为源载波,由CC1切换到CC2;而CC2也可以作为源载波,由CC2切换到CC3。In this embodiment, the source carrier may be an initial carrier, that is, a carrier determined by a serving cell index (serving cell index) and a serving cell carrier (serving cell carrier) in high-level parameters, or a non-initial carrier. For example, for the carriers CC1, CC2 and CC3, the carriers received by the terminal include CC1, CC2 and CC3, but the transmitted carrier is only CC1. Here, CC1 can be used as a source carrier, and CC1 is switched to CC2; and CC2 can also be used as a source carrier, and CC2 is switched to CC3.
如此,本申请实施例的方法,可应用于NR系统下,终端接收到的载波数量大于发送的载波数量的场景。例如,接收到的载波包括CC1、CC2、CC3和CC4,发送的载波仅有CC1。此时,以根据载波切换信息,由CC1切换至目标载波为CC2为例,该终端则可在CC2的目标BWP发送SRS,以便后续在目标载波上进行CSI的获取。In this way, the methods of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a scenario in which the number of carriers received by the terminal is greater than the number of carriers sent under the NR system. For example, the received carriers include CC1, CC2, CC3 and CC4, and the transmitted carrier is only CC1. At this time, taking the switching from CC1 to the target carrier CC2 according to the carrier switching information as an example, the terminal can send the SRS on the target BWP of CC2, so as to obtain CSI on the target carrier subsequently.
该实施例中,目标载波可配置一个或多个BWP。目标载波包括一个BWP的情况下,可将这个BWP作为目标BWP上发送SRS,或者配置一个更大带宽的目标BWP发送SRS;目标载波包括多个BWP的情况下,可将该多个BWP中的一个或多个作为目标BWP发送SRS。为完整获得所有载波的下行CSI,目标BWP是该目标载波上的UL(Uplink)BWP。因此,目标载波上,可仅有一个UL BWP作为目标BWP,也可有多个UL BWP作为目标BWP。当然,该多个UL BWP可以是目标载波上部分或者全部的UL BWP。In this embodiment, the target carrier may be configured with one or more BWPs. When the target carrier includes one BWP, the BWP can be used as the target BWP to send the SRS, or a target BWP with a larger bandwidth can be configured to send the SRS; when the target carrier includes multiple BWPs, the SRS among the multiple BWPs can be configured One or more send SRS as target BWP. In order to completely obtain downlink CSI of all carriers, the target BWP is the UL (Uplink) BWP on the target carrier. Therefore, on the target carrier, there may be only one UL BWP as the target BWP, or there may be multiple UL BWPs as the target BWP. Of course, the multiple UL BWPs may be part or all of the UL BWPs on the target carrier.
而除了在目标载波上随机选择目标BWP,以及将全部的UL BWP作为目标BWP之外,可选地,该实施例中,所述目标BWP包括以下至少一项:In addition to randomly selecting the target BWP on the target carrier and using all UL BWPs as the target BWP, optionally, in this embodiment, the target BWP includes at least one of the following:
所述目标载波上预设位置的第一上行UL BWP;the first uplink UL BWP at a preset position on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上的第二UL BWP,所述第二UL BWP的标识ID与所述目标载波上激活的下行DL BWP的ID相同;The second UL BWP on the target carrier, the ID of the second UL BWP is the same as the ID of the downlink DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上带宽最大的第三UL BWP;the third UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上的第四UL BWP,所述第四UL BWP是能覆盖所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的UL BWP中带宽最小的UL BWP;a fourth UL BWP on the target carrier, where the fourth UL BWP is the UL BWP with the smallest bandwidth among the UL BWPs that can cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上的第五UL BWP,所述第五UL BWP通过所述源载波上激活的UL BWP ID指示;the fifth UL BWP on the target carrier, the fifth UL BWP is indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier;
所述目标载波上的第六UL BWP,所述第六UL BWP通过预设信令指示或配置的UL BWP ID指示。The sixth UL BWP on the target carrier, the sixth UL BWP is indicated by a preset signaling or a configured UL BWP ID.
其中,预设位置是预定义、配置或指示的该目标载波上配置的BWP的特定位置。如,该预设位置可以是目标载波上的第一个UL BWP所处位置、第二个UL BWP所处位置、最后一个UL BWP所处位置。因此,若目标BWP是第一UL BWP,则第一UL BWP是目标载波上的第一个UL BWP,第二个UL BWP以及最后一个UL BWP中的至少一者。The preset position is a predefined, configured or indicated specific position of the BWP configured on the target carrier. For example, the preset location may be the location of the first UL BWP, the location of the second UL BWP, and the location of the last UL BWP on the target carrier. Thus, if the target BWP is the first UL BWP, then the first UL BWP is at least one of the first UL BWP, the second UL BWP, and the last UL BWP on the target carrier.
若目标BWP是第二UL BWP,则该目标BWP是目标载波上,自身ID与目标载波上激活的DL BWP的ID相同的UL BWP。也可以说,目标BWP的ID跟随目标载波上激活的DL BWP的ID。此时,目标BWP的中心载频也可跟随激活的DL BWP的中心载频。If the target BWP is the second UL BWP, the target BWP is the UL BWP on the target carrier whose own ID is the same as the ID of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP follows the ID of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier. At this time, the center carrier frequency of the target BWP can also follow the center carrier frequency of the activated DL BWP.
若目标BWP是第三UL BWP,则该目标BWP是目标载波上,带宽大于或等于其它UL BWP的UL BWP。也可以说,目标BWP的ID使用目标载波上带宽最大UL BWP的ID。If the target BWP is the third UL BWP, the target BWP is the UL BWP on the target carrier with a bandwidth greater than or equal to other UL BWPs. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP uses the ID of the UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier.
若目标BWP是第四UL BWP,则该目标BWP不仅要求覆盖目标载波上激活的DL BWP,而且是目标载波上,带宽小于其它UL BWP的UL BWP。If the target BWP is the fourth UL BWP, the target BWP is required not only to cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier, but also a UL BWP on the target carrier with a bandwidth smaller than other UL BWPs.
若目标BWP是第五UL BWP,则该目标BWP是目标载波上,通过源载波上激活的UL BWP ID指示的UL BWP。也可以说,目标BWP的ID跟随源载波上激活的UL BWP的ID。If the target BWP is the fifth UL BWP, the target BWP is the UL BWP indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier on the target carrier. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP follows the ID of the activated UL BWP on the source carrier.
若目标BWP是第六UL BWP,则该目标BWP还可以是目标载波上,通过预设信令指示或配置的UL BWP ID指示的UL BWP。也可以说,目标BWP的ID是预设信令指示或配置的。此时,预设信令可以指示或配置一个UL BWP ID,则目标BWP仅为一个BWP;预设信令可以指示或配置多个UL BWP ID,则目标BWP包括多个BWP。当然,若预设信令指示或配置目标载波的所有UL BWP ID,则执行目标载波内所有UL BWP的切换。If the target BWP is the sixth UL BWP, the target BWP may also be the UL BWP indicated by the preset signaling or the configured UL BWP ID on the target carrier. It can also be said that the ID of the target BWP is indicated or configured by preset signaling. At this time, the preset signaling can indicate or configure one UL BWP ID, and the target BWP is only one BWP; the preset signaling can indicate or configure multiple UL BWP IDs, and the target BWP includes multiple BWPs. Of course, if the preset signaling indicates or configures all the UL BWP IDs of the target carrier, the handover of all UL BWPs in the target carrier is performed.
此外,在上述不同方式实现的目标BWP中,若其中一种方式实现的目标BWP不匹配,还可以选取其他方式实现的目标BWP进行SRS发送。例如, 跟随目标载波上激活的DL BWP ID的目标BWP不匹配,则可进一步将目标载波上带宽最大的UL BWP作为目标BWP。In addition, among the target BWPs realized in the above different ways, if the target BWPs realized in one of the ways do not match, the target BWPs realized in other ways may also be selected for SRS transmission. For example, if the target BWP following the DL BWP ID activated on the target carrier does not match, the UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier may be further used as the target BWP.
可选地,所述预设信令包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the preset signaling includes at least one of the following:
下行控制信令DCI;Downlink control signaling DCI;
无线资源控制信令RRC;Radio resource control signaling RRC;
多媒体控制单元信令MAC CE。Multimedia control unit signaling MAC CE.
当然,该预设信令的实现不限于上述三种信令,还可以由其他适用的信令完成,在此不再赘述。Of course, the implementation of the preset signaling is not limited to the above three kinds of signaling, and can also be completed by other applicable signaling, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,所述预设信令指示或配置用于载波切换的BWP ID集合。Optionally, when the target BWP is multiple BWPs, the preset signaling indicates or configures a set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
如此,对于目标BWP为多个BWP的情况,预设信令可指示或配置用于载波切换的BWP ID集合。这里,用于载波切换的BWP ID集合可预先定义或配置,并对集合进行标识。如此,预设信令可直接指示或配置集合标识,以避免指示或配置的信息过大。In this way, for the case where the target BWP is multiple BWPs, the preset signaling may indicate or configure the set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching. Here, a set of BWP IDs for carrier switching can be pre-defined or configured, and the set is identified. In this way, the preset signaling can directly indicate or configure the set identifier, so as to avoid too large information indicated or configured.
可选地,所述BWP ID集合关联一个或多个载波。Optionally, the BWP ID set is associated with one or more carriers.
其中,对于适用一个载波的情况,可以实现的是,仅对应一个载波指示或配置BWP ID集合,或者,对应每个载波一一指示或配置BWP ID集合。Wherein, for the case where one carrier is applicable, it can be realized that the BWP ID set is indicated or configured corresponding to only one carrier, or the BWP ID set is indicated or configured corresponding to each carrier one by one.
当然,对于该BWP ID集合关联或对应的载波,可不做限定,但结合载波切换信息,也可限定该载波是需要进行载波切换的载波。Of course, the carrier associated with or corresponding to the BWP ID set may not be limited, but in combination with the carrier switching information, it may also be limited that the carrier is a carrier that needs to be switched.
另外,该实施例中,可选地,在所述预设信令为下行控制信令DCI的情况下,所述DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID关联一个或多个载波。In addition, in this embodiment, optionally, when the preset signaling is downlink control signaling DCI, the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI is associated with one or more carriers.
这样,DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID,可适用一个载波,或者适用多个载波。因此,对于适用一个载波的情况,可以实现的是,仅对应一个载波指示或配置UL BWP ID,或者,对应每个载波一一指示或配置UL BWP ID。当然,DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID可以是一个或者多个。In this way, the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI can be applied to one carrier or to multiple carriers. Therefore, for the case where one carrier is applicable, it can be realized that the UL BWP ID is indicated or configured corresponding to only one carrier, or the UL BWP ID is indicated or configured corresponding to each carrier one by one. Of course, there may be one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by the DCI.
而考虑到DCI可用于载波切换指示,如DCI的格式为DCI 2-3时,DCI配置了需要进行载波切换的载波,因此,DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID关联一个或多个需要进行载波切换的载波。对于该DCI指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID关联一个或多个需要进行载波切换的载波的情况,如DCI中已指 示CC1、CC2和CC3进行载波切换,若DCI指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID,可适用于CC1、CC2和CC3,则在切换到CC1、CC2和CC3时,均采用该一个或多个UL BWP ID确定目标BWP;若CI指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID,可适用于CC2和CC3,则只有在切换到CC2和CC3时,才采用该一个或多个UL BWP ID确定目标BWP。然而,若DCI指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID,采用的是对应各个需要进行载波切换的载波一一指示或配置,如DCI中已指示CC1、CC2和CC3进行载波切换,且该DCI针对三者中的每个CC进行UL BWP ID指示或配置,这样,在切换到CC1时,需采用DCI为CC1指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID确定CC1上的目标BWP;切换到CC2时,需采用DCI为CC2指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID确定CC2上的目标BWP;切换到CC3时,需采用DCI为CC3指示或配置的一个或多个UL BWP ID确定CC3上的目标BWP。Considering that DCI can be used for carrier switching indication, for example, when the format of DCI is DCI 2-3, the DCI is configured with a carrier that needs to be switched. Therefore, the DCI indication or the configured UL BWP ID is associated with one or more carriers that need to be switched. carrier. For the case where one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by the DCI are associated with one or more carriers requiring carrier switching, such as CC1, CC2 and CC3 have been instructed to perform carrier switching in the DCI, if one or more of the DCI indicated or configured Multiple UL BWP IDs, applicable to CC1, CC2 and CC3, when switching to CC1, CC2 and CC3, the one or more UL BWP IDs are used to determine the target BWP; if one or more of the UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by CI UL BWP ID, applicable to CC2 and CC3, only when switching to CC2 and CC3, the one or more UL BWP IDs are used to determine the target BWP. However, if one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by the DCI are indicated or configured corresponding to each carrier requiring carrier switching, for example, CC1, CC2 and CC3 have been instructed to perform carrier switching in the DCI, and the DCI Perform UL BWP ID indication or configuration for each of the three CCs, so that when switching to CC1, one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by DCI need to be used for CC1 to determine the target BWP on CC1; switch to CC2 When switching to CC3, one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by DCI for CC2 need to be used to determine the target BWP on CC2; when switching to CC3, one or more UL BWP IDs indicated or configured by DCI for CC3 need to be used to determine the target BWP on CC3 Target BWP.
其中,DCI指示或配置多个UL BWP ID,可通过指示或配置包括该多个UL BWP ID的BWP ID集合来实现。当然,该BWP ID集合可关联一个或多个载波,且对于DCI 2-3,该BWP ID集合可关联一个或多个需要进行载波切换的载波。Wherein, the DCI indicates or configures multiple UL BWP IDs, which may be implemented by indicating or configuring a BWP ID set including the multiple UL BWP IDs. Of course, the BWP ID set may be associated with one or more carriers, and for DCI 2-3, the BWP ID set may be associated with one or more carriers that require carrier switching.
该实施例,可选地,在所述预设信令为无线资源控制信令RRC的情况下,所述第六UL BWP包括:In this embodiment, optionally, when the preset signaling is radio resource control signaling RRC, the sixth UL BWP includes:
信道探测用参考信号载波切换信息关联的BWP ID指示的UL BWP;The UL BWP indicated by the BWP ID associated with the reference signal carrier switching information for channel sounding;
第一激活DL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the DL BWP ID;
第一激活UL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the UL BWP ID;
初始UL BWP。Initial UL BWP.
具体的,RRC携带的信道探测用参考信号载波切换信息(SRS-CarrierSwitching)关联的用于确定目标BWP的BWP ID数目,可以是一个或多个,且多个BWP ID可通过BWP ID集合实现。而对于RRC携带的第一激活DL BWP ID(firstActiveDownlinkBWP-Id)、第一激活UL BWP ID(firstActiveUplinkBWP-Id)以及初始UL BWP(initialUplinkBwp),则直接指示目标BWP。Specifically, the number of BWP IDs used to determine the target BWP associated with the channel sounding reference signal carrier switching information (SRS-CarrierSwitching) carried by the RRC can be one or more, and multiple BWP IDs can be implemented through a set of BWP IDs. For the first activated DL BWP ID (firstActiveDownlinkBWP-Id), the first activated UL BWP ID (firstActiveUplinkBWP-Id) and the initial UL BWP (initialUplinkBwp) carried by the RRC, the target BWP is directly indicated.
此外,该实施例中,可选地,步骤202包括:In addition, in this embodiment, optionally, step 202 includes:
在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,基于第一顺序在所述多个BWP中依次切换,并发送SRS;其中,所述第一顺序基于指示的BWP ID顺序,配置的BWP ID顺序,或者BWP ID的大小确定。In the case where the target BWP is multiple BWPs, switch among the multiple BWPs in sequence based on a first order, and send SRS; wherein the first order is based on the indicated BWP ID order, the configured BWP ID order , or the size of the BWP ID is determined.
如此,对于包括多个BWP的目标BWP,在该多个BWP中会基于指示或配置的BWP ID顺序依次切换,或者,基于BWP ID的大小,按照降序或升序依次切换。In this way, for a target BWP including multiple BWPs, the multiple BWPs are switched in sequence based on the indicated or configured BWP IDs, or, based on the size of the BWP IDs, sequentially switched in descending or ascending order.
而对于目标BWP的带宽,该实施例中,可选地,所述目标BWP的带宽满足以下至少一项:As for the bandwidth of the target BWP, in this embodiment, optionally, the bandwidth of the target BWP satisfies at least one of the following:
等于所述目标载波的带宽;is equal to the bandwidth of the target carrier;
等于所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽;equal to the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
等于终端在所述目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽。It is equal to the maximum uplink capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier.
以目标BWP与目标载波上激活的DL BWP的ID相同为例,该目标BWP的带宽可以等于目标载波的带宽,可以等于目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽,也可以等于终端在该目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽。Taking the same ID as the target BWP and the DL BWP activated on the target carrier as an example, the bandwidth of the target BWP can be equal to the bandwidth of the target carrier, the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier, or the bandwidth of the terminal on the target carrier. The maximum upstream bandwidth that can be supported.
其中,当终端在目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽大于或等于目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽时,目标BWP的带宽优选激活的DL BWP的带宽;当终端在目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽小于或等于目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽时,目标BWP的带宽优选终端在所述目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽。Wherein, when the maximum uplink capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier is greater than or equal to the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier, the bandwidth of the target BWP is preferably the bandwidth of the activated DL BWP; When the maximum uplink capability bandwidth is less than or equal to the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier, the bandwidth of the target BWP is preferably the uplink maximum capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier.
综上所述,本申请实施例的方法,首先根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波,之后在该目标载波的一个或多个BWP上发送SRS,以便完成所有载波的上行CSI获取。To sum up, the method of the embodiment of the present application firstly switches the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, and then sends SRS on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete the uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的载波切换处理法,执行主体可以为载波切换处理装置,或者该载波切换处理装置中的用于执行加载载波切换处理方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以载波切换处理装置执行加载载波切换处理方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的载波切换处理方法。It should be noted that, for the carrier switching processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be a carrier switching processing apparatus, or a control module in the carrier switching processing apparatus for executing the loading carrier switching processing method. In the embodiments of the present application, the carrier switching processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application is described by taking the carrier switching processing apparatus performing the loading carrier switching processing method as an example.
如图3所示,本申请实施例的一种载波切换处理装置300,包括:As shown in FIG. 3 , a carrier switching processing apparatus 300 according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
处理模块310,用于根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波;The processing module 310 is configured to switch from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information;
发送模块320,用于在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测 参考信号SRS;The sending module 320 is used to send the sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier;
其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。The target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
可选地,所述目标BWP包括以下至少一项:Optionally, the target BWP includes at least one of the following:
所述目标载波上预设位置的第一上行UL BWP;the first uplink UL BWP at a preset position on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上的第二UL BWP,所述第二UL BWP的标识ID与所述目标载波上激活的下行DL BWP的ID相同;The second UL BWP on the target carrier, the ID of the second UL BWP is the same as the ID of the downlink DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上带宽最大的第三UL BWP;the third UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上的第四UL BWP,所述第四UL BWP是能覆盖所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的UL BWP中带宽最小的UL BWP;a fourth UL BWP on the target carrier, where the fourth UL BWP is the UL BWP with the smallest bandwidth among the UL BWPs that can cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
所述目标载波上的第五UL BWP,所述第五UL BWP通过所述源载波上激活的UL BWP ID指示;the fifth UL BWP on the target carrier, the fifth UL BWP is indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier;
所述目标载波上的第六UL BWP,所述第六UL BWP通过预设信令指示或配置的UL BWP ID指示。The sixth UL BWP on the target carrier, the sixth UL BWP is indicated by a preset signaling or a configured UL BWP ID.
可选地,在所述预设信令为下行控制信令DCI的情况下,所述DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID关联一个或多个载波。Optionally, when the preset signaling is downlink control signaling DCI, the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI is associated with one or more carriers.
可选地,在所述预设信令为无线资源控制信令RRC的情况下,所述第六UL BWP包括:Optionally, when the preset signaling is radio resource control signaling RRC, the sixth UL BWP includes:
信道探测用参考信号载波切换信息关联的BWP ID指示的UL BWP;The UL BWP indicated by the BWP ID associated with the reference signal carrier switching information for channel sounding;
第一激活DL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the DL BWP ID;
第一激活UL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the UL BWP ID;
初始UL BWP。Initial UL BWP.
可选地,在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,所述预设信令指示或配置用于载波切换的BWP ID集合。Optionally, when the target BWP is multiple BWPs, the preset signaling indicates or configures a set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
可选地,所述BWP ID集合关联一个或多个载波。Optionally, the BWP ID set is associated with one or more carriers.
可选地,所述处理模块还用于:Optionally, the processing module is also used for:
在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,基于第一顺序在所述多个BWP中依次切换,并发送SRS;其中,所述第一顺序基于指示的BWP ID顺序,配置的BWP ID顺序,或者BWP ID的大小确定。In the case where the target BWP is multiple BWPs, switch among the multiple BWPs in sequence based on a first order, and send SRS; wherein the first order is based on the indicated BWP ID order, the configured BWP ID order , or the size of the BWP ID is determined.
可选地,所述目标BWP的带宽满足以下至少一项:Optionally, the bandwidth of the target BWP satisfies at least one of the following:
等于所述目标载波的带宽;is equal to the bandwidth of the target carrier;
等于所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽;equal to the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
等于终端在所述目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽。It is equal to the maximum uplink capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier.
该实施例的装置,首先根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波,之后在该目标载波的一个或多个BWP上发送SRS,以便完成所有载波的上行CSI获取。The apparatus of this embodiment firstly switches from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, and then sends SRS on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
本申请实施例中的载波切换处理装置可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机、上网本或者个人数字助理等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The carrier switching processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a PDA, a car electronic device, a wearable device, a super mobile personal computer, a netbook or a personal digital assistant, etc., and the non-mobile electronic device can be a server, a network-affiliated device, etc. A storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television (television, TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, etc., are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例中的载波切换处理装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The carrier switching processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的载波切换处理装置能够实现图1的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The carrier switching processing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 1 , and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
可选的,如图4所示,本申请实施例还提供一种终端400,包括处理器401,存储器402,以及存储在所述存储器402上并可在所述处理器401上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器401执行时实现上述载波切换处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal 400 , including a processor 401 , a memory 402 , and a program stored on the memory 402 and executable on the processor 401 or When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 401, each process of the above carrier switching processing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
图5为实现本申请各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present application.
该终端500包括但不限于:射频单元501、网络模块502、音频输出单元503、输入单元504、传感器505、显示单元506、用户输入单元507、接口单元508、存储器509、以及处理器510等部件。The terminal 500 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 501, a network module 502, an audio output unit 503, an input unit 504, a sensor 505, a display unit 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509, a processor 510 and other components .
本领域技术人员可以理解,终端500还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器510逻辑相连,从而通过 电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图5中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 500 may further include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 510 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元504可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)5041和麦克风5042,图形处理器5041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元506可包括显示面板5061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板5061。用户输入单元507包括触控面板5071以及其他输入设备5072。触控面板5071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板5071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备5072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the input unit 504 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing. The display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 507 includes a touch panel 5071 and other input devices 5072 . The touch panel 5071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 5071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 5072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
本申请实施例中,射频单元501将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后,给处理器510处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常,射频单元501包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 501 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 510; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
存储器509可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器509可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序或指令区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外,存储器509可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 509 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 509 may mainly include a storage program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 509 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. For example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
处理器510可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器510可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序或指令等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信,如基带处理器。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器510中。The processor 510 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 510 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs or instructions, etc., Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 510.
其中,处理器510,用于根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波;The processor 510 is configured to switch from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information;
在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS;on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier, sending a sounding reference signal SRS;
其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。The target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
该实施例的终端,首先根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波,之后在该目标载波的一个或多个BWP上发送SRS,以便完成所有载波的上行CSI获取。The terminal in this embodiment firstly switches from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information, and then sends SRS on one or more BWPs of the target carrier, so as to complete uplink CSI acquisition of all carriers.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述载波切换处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the foregoing carrier switching processing method embodiment can be achieved, and can achieve the same In order to avoid repetition, the technical effect will not be repeated here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述载波切换处理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above embodiments of the carrier switching processing method and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种载波切换处理方法,应用于终端,包括:A carrier switching processing method, applied to a terminal, includes:
    根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波;According to the carrier switching information, the source carrier is switched to the target carrier;
    在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS;on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier, sending a sounding reference signal SRS;
    其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。The target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述目标BWP包括以下至少一项:The method of claim 1, wherein the target BWP comprises at least one of the following:
    所述目标载波上预设位置的第一上行UL BWP;the first uplink UL BWP at a preset position on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第二UL BWP,所述第二UL BWP的标识ID与所述目标载波上激活的下行DL BWP的ID相同;The second UL BWP on the target carrier, the ID of the second UL BWP is the same as the ID of the downlink DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上带宽最大的第三UL BWP;the third UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第四UL BWP,所述第四UL BWP是能覆盖所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的UL BWP中带宽最小的UL BWP;a fourth UL BWP on the target carrier, where the fourth UL BWP is the UL BWP with the smallest bandwidth among the UL BWPs that can cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第五UL BWP,所述第五UL BWP通过所述源载波上激活的UL BWP ID指示;the fifth UL BWP on the target carrier, the fifth UL BWP is indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第六UL BWP,所述第六UL BWP通过预设信令指示或配置的UL BWP ID指示。The sixth UL BWP on the target carrier, the sixth UL BWP is indicated by a preset signaling or a configured UL BWP ID.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述预设信令为下行控制信令DCI的情况下,所述DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID关联一个或多个载波。The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the preset signaling is downlink control signaling DCI, the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI is associated with one or more carriers.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述预设信令为无线资源控制信令RRC的情况下,所述第六UL BWP包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case that the preset signaling is radio resource control signaling RRC, the sixth UL BWP comprises:
    信道探测用参考信号载波切换信息关联的BWP ID指示的UL BWP;The UL BWP indicated by the BWP ID associated with the reference signal carrier switching information for channel sounding;
    第一激活DL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the DL BWP ID;
    第一激活UL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the UL BWP ID;
    初始UL BWP。Initial UL BWP.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,所述预设信令指示或配置用于载波切换的BWP ID集合。The method according to claim 2, wherein, when the target BWP is a plurality of BWPs, the preset signaling indicates or configures a set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述BWP ID集合关联一个或多 个载波。The method of claim 5, wherein the set of BWP IDs is associated with one or more carriers.
  7. 根据权利要求1或5所述的方法,其中,所述在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the sending a sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier comprises:
    在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,基于第一顺序在所述多个BWP中依次切换,并发送SRS;其中,所述第一顺序基于指示的BWP ID顺序,配置的BWP ID顺序,或者BWP ID的大小确定。In the case where the target BWP is multiple BWPs, switch among the multiple BWPs in sequence based on a first order, and send SRS; wherein the first order is based on the indicated BWP ID order, the configured BWP ID order , or the size of the BWP ID is determined.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述目标BWP的带宽满足以下至少一项:The method according to claim 1, wherein the bandwidth of the target BWP satisfies at least one of the following:
    等于所述目标载波的带宽;is equal to the bandwidth of the target carrier;
    等于所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽;equal to the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
    等于终端在所述目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽。It is equal to the maximum uplink capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier.
  9. 一种载波切换处理装置,包括:A carrier switching processing device, comprising:
    处理模块,用于根据载波切换信息,由源载波切换至目标载波;a processing module for switching from the source carrier to the target carrier according to the carrier switching information;
    发送模块,用于在所述目标载波的目标带宽部分BWP上,发送探测参考信号SRS;a sending module, configured to send a sounding reference signal SRS on the target bandwidth part BWP of the target carrier;
    其中,目标BWP为所述目标载波上的一个或多个BWP。The target BWP is one or more BWPs on the target carrier.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述目标BWP包括以下至少一项:The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the target BWP comprises at least one of the following:
    所述目标载波上预设位置的第一上行UL BWP;the first uplink UL BWP at a preset position on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第二UL BWP,所述第二UL BWP的标识ID与所述目标载波上激活的下行DL BWP的ID相同;the second UL BWP on the target carrier, the ID of the second UL BWP is the same as the ID of the downlink DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上带宽最大的第三UL BWP;the third UL BWP with the largest bandwidth on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第四UL BWP,所述第四UL BWP是能覆盖所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的UL BWP中带宽最小的UL BWP;a fourth UL BWP on the target carrier, where the fourth UL BWP is the UL BWP with the smallest bandwidth among the UL BWPs that can cover the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第五UL BWP,所述第五UL BWP通过所述源载波上激活的UL BWP ID指示;the fifth UL BWP on the target carrier, the fifth UL BWP is indicated by the UL BWP ID activated on the source carrier;
    所述目标载波上的第六UL BWP,所述第六UL BWP通过预设信令指示或配置的UL BWP ID指示。The sixth UL BWP on the target carrier, the sixth UL BWP is indicated by a preset signaling or a configured UL BWP ID.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,在所述预设信令为下行控制信 令DCI的情况下,所述DCI指示或配置的UL BWP ID关联一个或多个载波。The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, when the preset signaling is downlink control signaling DCI, the UL BWP ID indicated or configured by the DCI is associated with one or more carriers.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,在所述预设信令为无线资源控制信令RRC的情况下,所述第六UL BWP包括:The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, in the case that the preset signaling is radio resource control signaling RRC, the sixth UL BWP comprises:
    信道探测用参考信号载波切换信息关联的BWP ID指示的UL BWP;The UL BWP indicated by the BWP ID associated with the reference signal carrier switching information for channel sounding;
    第一激活DL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the DL BWP ID;
    第一激活UL BWP ID指示的UL BWP;First activate the UL BWP indicated by the UL BWP ID;
    初始UL BWP。Initial UL BWP.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,所述预设信令指示或配置用于载波切换的BWP ID集合。The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, in the case that the target BWP is multiple BWPs, the preset signaling indicates or configures a set of BWP IDs used for carrier switching.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其中,所述BWP ID集合关联一个或多个载波。14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the set of BWP IDs is associated with one or more carriers.
  15. 根据权利要求9或13所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块还用于:The device according to claim 9 or 13, wherein the sending module is further configured to:
    在所述目标BWP为多个BWP的情况下,基于第一顺序在所述多个BWP中依次切换,并发送SRS;其中,所述第一顺序基于指示的BWP ID顺序,配置的BWP ID顺序,或者BWP ID的大小确定。In the case where the target BWP is multiple BWPs, switch among the multiple BWPs in sequence based on a first order, and send SRS; wherein the first order is based on the indicated BWP ID order, the configured BWP ID order , or the size of the BWP ID is determined.
  16. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述目标BWP的带宽满足以下至少一项:The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the bandwidth of the target BWP satisfies at least one of the following:
    等于所述目标载波的带宽;is equal to the bandwidth of the target carrier;
    等于所述目标载波上激活的DL BWP的带宽;equal to the bandwidth of the DL BWP activated on the target carrier;
    等于终端在所述目标载波上能支持的上行最大能力带宽。It is equal to the maximum uplink capability bandwidth that the terminal can support on the target carrier.
  17. 一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,其中,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的载波切换处理方法的步骤。A terminal, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction when executed by the processor implements the procedures as claimed in claims 1 to 1. Steps of the carrier switching processing method described in any one of 8.
  18. 一种可读存储介质,其中,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的载波切换处理方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, wherein a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method for processing carrier switching according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented. step.
  19. 一种芯片,包括处理器和通信接口,其中,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的载波切换处理方法的步骤。A chip, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the carrier switching according to any one of claims 1 to 8 The steps of the processing method.
  20. 一种计算机程序产品,其中,所述程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中,所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的载波切换处理方法的步骤。A computer program product, wherein the program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the program product being executed by at least one processor to implement carrier switching as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 The steps of the processing method.
  21. 一种载波切换处理装置,其中,所述载波切换处理装置被配置为执行如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的载波切换处理方法的步骤。A carrier switching processing apparatus, wherein the carrier switching processing apparatus is configured to perform the steps of the carrier switching processing method according to any one of claims 1-8.
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