WO2022006856A1 - Processing method and apparatus for handover failure, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Processing method and apparatus for handover failure, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022006856A1
WO2022006856A1 PCT/CN2020/101348 CN2020101348W WO2022006856A1 WO 2022006856 A1 WO2022006856 A1 WO 2022006856A1 CN 2020101348 W CN2020101348 W CN 2020101348W WO 2022006856 A1 WO2022006856 A1 WO 2022006856A1
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Prior art keywords
signaling
failure
terminal device
rlf
source cell
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PCT/CN2020/101348
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤心
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202080100581.XA priority Critical patent/CN115516918A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/101348 priority patent/WO2022006856A1/en
Publication of WO2022006856A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022006856A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium for handling handover failure.
  • a handover method is proposed to configure the Dual Active Protocol Stack (DAPS), that is, during the handover, the terminal device will keep the source
  • the protocol stack of the cell and the target cell is designed to reduce the interruption time during handover.
  • the terminal device will keep monitoring the radio link of the source cell. If the DAPS handover fails at this time, the terminal device has not successfully accessed the target cell, and no radio link failure has occurred in the source cell. , the terminal device can restore the signaling bearer with the source cell, thereby avoiding the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection re-establishment process caused by the DAPS handover failure.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a handover failure processing method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium, which can send an RLF report to a source cell when a DAPS handover fails, thereby triggering a mobility robustness optimization solution.
  • the technical solution is as follows.
  • a method for handling handover failure is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • a method for handling handover failure is provided, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the RLF report sent by the terminal device is received.
  • an apparatus for processing a handover failure which is applied to a terminal device, and the apparatus includes: a sending module;
  • the sending module is configured to send an RLF report to the source cell when the DAPS handover fails.
  • an apparatus for processing a handover failure which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes: a receiving module;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the RLF report sent by the terminal device when the DAPS handover fails.
  • a terminal device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for handling handover failure as described in the above aspects.
  • a network device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for handling handover failure as described in the above aspects.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspects.
  • the handling method of the handover failure is provided.
  • a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium, the processor of the computer device being readable from the computer
  • the storage medium reads the computer instruction, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the switching failure processing method described in the above aspect.
  • the terminal device When the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device will report an RLF report to the source cell, so that the source cell can obtain the relevant information of the DAPS handover failure and trigger the mobility robustness optimization scheme in time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of DAPS handover in a related art of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of premature handover provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • a DAPS optimization method for reducing the interruption time during handover is proposed.
  • the main idea is that the terminal device will keep the protocol stacks of the source cell and the target cell during the handover.
  • the communication system includes a terminal device 110 , a source cell 120 and a target cell 130 .
  • the terminal device 110 After receiving the DAPS handover command, the terminal device 110 maintains the connection with the source cell 120 and initiates a synchronization process to the target cell 130 .
  • the terminal device 110 will switch the uplink data, that is, after the random access, the uplink data transmission of the terminal device 110 will be switched from the source base station side to the target base station side.
  • the release of the source base station protocol stack is based on the explicit instructions of the network, that is to say, during the period after random access to the release of the source test connection, the terminal device 110 can normally receive the downlink sent by the source cell 120. data, and may send uplink feedback related information of the downlink data to the source cell 120, and the like.
  • the terminal device 110 will keep the Radio Link Monitor (RLM) of the source cell. If the DAPS handover fails at this time, the terminal device 110 fails to access the target. cell 130, and the source cell 120 has no radio link failure, the terminal device 110 can restore the signaling radio bearer with the source cell 120, thereby avoiding the RRC connection re-establishment process due to handover failure.
  • RLM Radio Link Monitor
  • FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include: an access network 12 and a terminal device 14 .
  • the access network 12 includes several network devices 120 .
  • the network device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base station, micro base station, relay station, access point and so on.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
  • eNodeBs or eNBs In LTE systems, they are called eNodeBs or eNBs; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNodeBs or gNBs.
  • the description of "base station” may change.
  • the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing a wireless communication function for the terminal device 14 are collectively referred to as network devices.
  • the terminal device 14 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS) , terminal device, etc.
  • the network device 120 and the terminal device 14 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • evolution systems of NR systems LTE on unlicensed frequency bands (LTE-based access to Unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR-U system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is exemplarily described by applying the method to the terminal device and the network device shown in FIG. 1 , and the method includes:
  • Step 310 in the case of DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell.
  • the source cell is the cell accessed by the terminal device before the DAPS handover is initiated.
  • the terminal device maintains the protocol stacks of the source cell and the target cell at the same time.
  • the terminal device During the DAPS handover, if the terminal device fails to successfully access the target cell, a DAPS handover failure occurs. At this time, the terminal device can maintain the connection of the same source cell and send an RLF report to the source cell.
  • the RLF report is a report including information about DAPS handover failure.
  • a handover failure Handover Failure, HoF
  • a radio link failure Radio Link Failure, RLF
  • the terminal device also sends a corresponding RLF report.
  • the RLF report is set to information stored in a terminal variable (eg, the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report).
  • the terminal device does not report the RLF report related to the DAPS handover failure, but clears the stored information about the DAPS handover failure when it is triggered to report the RLF report next time, so that the network device cannot obtain the information related to the DAPS handover failure.
  • the RLF report In the traditional design, the terminal device does not report the RLF report related to the DAPS handover failure, but clears the stored information about the DAPS handover failure when it is triggered to report the RLF report next time, so that the network device cannot obtain the information related to the DAPS handover failure.
  • the RLF report is not report the RLF report related to the DAPS handover failure, but clears the stored information about the DAPS handover failure when it is triggered to report the RLF report next time, so that the network device cannot obtain the information related to the DAPS handover failure.
  • Step 320 the source cell receives the RLF report.
  • the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell, and the source cell correspondingly receives the RLF report sent by the terminal device.
  • the source cell after receiving the RLF report, performs mobility robustness optimization according to the RLF report.
  • the terminal device when the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device will report the RLF report to the source cell, so that the source cell can obtain the relevant information of the DAPS handover failure, and trigger the mobility robustness optimization scheme in time .
  • the method for sending the RLF report to the source cell may be used in combination with any one of the embodiments of the present application, or may be used alone, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the following embodiments of the present application are illustrated in combination with the foregoing embodiments.
  • step 310 may include: when the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device sends target RRC signaling to the source cell, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
  • the terminal device can report the RLF report to the source cell through the target RRC signaling.
  • the target RRC signaling has the following two implementation manners:
  • the target RRC signaling is failure information signaling.
  • the failureinformation signaling is used to inform the network device that the terminal device has radio link failure or handover failure information.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • step 310 is replaced by step 311: in the case of a DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends failureinformation signaling to the source cell, and the failureinformation signaling carries an RLF report.
  • step 320 is replaced by step 321: the source cell receives the failureinformation signaling.
  • the terminal device uses failureinformation signaling to inform the network device (ie the source cell) that the terminal device has radio link failure or handover failure information at the same time, since the failureinformation signaling also carries the RLF report, the terminal device also informs the network device. Information about DAPS handover failures.
  • the target RRC signaling is the terminal information response UEinformationResponse signaling.
  • UEinformationResponse signaling is signaling in response to the information reported by the terminal device to the network device.
  • the RLF report is carried.
  • the embodiments of the present application only use the above two implementation manners for exemplary description, and the target RRC signaling may also be other types of RRC signaling, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device can report the RLF report by carrying the RLF report in the target RRC signaling, and the target RRC signaling can be realized as failureinformation signaling, and can also be realized as UEinformationResponse signaling , which improves the flexibility of the method of sending RLF reports.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • step 310 is replaced by steps 312-1 to 312-5
  • step 320 is replaced by step 322:
  • Step 312-1 when the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device sends failure information signaling to the source cell.
  • the failureinformation signaling is used to inform the network device that there is an RLF report.
  • the failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit is used to inform the network device that the terminal device is in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report
  • the handover failure information is stored.
  • the lf-InfoAvailable flag bit may further inform the network device that the handover failure information stored in the handover failure information is the handover failure information related to the DAPS handover failure. It can be understood that the handover failure information may also be stored in other terminal variables, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device When the terminal device confirms that a DAPS handover failure has occurred, the terminal device will store information related to the DAPS handover failure and generate an RLF report.
  • the terminal device sends failureinformation signaling to the source cell to inform the source cell that the DAPS handover fails, and at the same time, through the rlf-InfoAvailable flag in the failureinformation signaling, informs the source cell that the terminal device stores information about the handover failure.
  • Step 312-2 the source cell receives the failureinformation signaling.
  • the source cell After receiving the failureinformation signaling, the source cell confirms that there is an RLF report at the terminal device through the rlf-InfoAvailable flag in the failureinformation signaling, and the source cell can confirm whether the terminal device needs to report the RLF according to its own situation and needs. Report.
  • the source cell executes the following step 312-3.
  • Step 312-3 the source cell sends UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal equipment.
  • the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal device to send an RLF report.
  • the UEInformationRequest signaling carries the radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag.
  • the source cell requests the terminal equipment to send an RLF report through the rlf-ReportReq flag.
  • Step 312-4 the terminal device receives the UEInformationRequest signaling sent by the source cell.
  • the terminal equipment receives the UEInformationRequest signaling sent by the source cell, and confirms whether it needs to report the RLF report to the source cell. For example, through the rlf-ReportReq flag in the UEInformationRequest signaling, confirm whether the RLF report needs to be reported.
  • Step 312-5 the terminal device sends UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell.
  • the UEinformationResponse signaling carries the RLF report, and the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report. It can be understood that the RLF report may also include information stored in other terminal variables, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device sends the RLF report through UEinformationResponse signaling.
  • the terminal device sends UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell.
  • the terminal device detects the rlf-ReportReq flag in the UEInformationRequest signaling sent by the source cell, and only sends the UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell when the rlf-ReportReq flag is true to report the RLF report.
  • the terminal device when the rlf-ReportReq flag in the UEInformationRequest signaling is not true, the terminal device will not send the UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell, and the source cell will not obtain the RLF report carried by the UEinformationResponse signaling. .
  • Step 322 the source cell receives UEinformationResponse signaling.
  • the source cell receives the RLF report through UEinformationResponse signaling, and obtains the relevant information of the DAPS handover failure.
  • the source cell receives the UEinformationResponse signaling sent by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device informs the source cell that there is an RLF report through the failureinformation signaling. If the source cell needs the terminal device to report the RLF report, it sends the UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal device, and the terminal device responds to the UEInformationRequest message.
  • the RLF report is reported to the source cell through UEinformationResponse signaling, which avoids the invalid RLF report reporting process when the network device does not need the RLF report.
  • the method provided in this embodiment improves the reliability of the RLF report reporting process through the interaction between the above signaling.
  • FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • step 330 is also included.
  • Step 310 in the case of DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell.
  • the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situation: the first timer expires, and the previously received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
  • the first timer is a timer configured for the terminal device.
  • the first timer corresponds to a running duration, and within the running duration of the first timer, if the DAPS handover is not completed, the first timer will time out.
  • the RRC reconfiguration signaling is signaling for modifying the RRC connection, and the RRC reconfiguration signaling is delivered by the network device to the terminal device. Since the RRC reconfiguration signaling previously received by the terminal device contains DAPS configuration related information, this handover is a DAPS handover.
  • the terminal device may determine that the DAPS handover fails when the first timer expires and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
  • the first timer is timer T304.
  • the terminal device starts the T304 timer immediately after receiving the handover command, and starts downlink synchronization to the target cell, acquires the target cell Master Information Block (MIB) information, and then initiates random access. During the random access process, multiple random access preamble retransmissions are allowed until the random access succeeds. If the T304 timer expires and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information, the DAPS handover fails, and the terminal device resumes the signaling bearer with the source cell.
  • MIB Target Cell Master Information Block
  • Step 320 the source cell receives the RLF report.
  • the RLF report contains various information blocks, and different information blocks are used to indicate different types of information.
  • the information blocks in the RLF report include but are not limited to: the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell, the geographic location information when RLF occurs, the failed cell ID, the connection failure time, and the reconnected cell ID. , at least one of source cell ID and connection failure type.
  • the information blocks included in the RLF report will also change, such as adding new types of information blocks, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned failed cell ID is the ID corresponding to the target cell
  • the reconnected cell ID is the ID corresponding to the source cell.
  • the signal measurement result of the source cell and the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell are obtained by the terminal device based on the available synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) and channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signals, CSI-RS) measurement
  • the measurement results include but are not limited to: Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) ) at least one of them.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • the neighboring cell with good signal and the measurement result are placed in front of the menu list.
  • connection failureType is an information block that defines an RRC connection failure.
  • the connection failure type in the case of handover failure, is indicated as handover failure (hof); or, in the case of wireless link failure, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure (rlf).
  • the connection failure type is a type related to the DAPS handover failure, that is, a brand new connection is set for the DAPS handover failure.
  • Type of failure In another possible implementation manner, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure, that is, "hof" in the existing design is used as the connection failure type in the case of DAPS handover failure.
  • Step 330 the source cell adjusts the measurement reporting threshold according to the RLF report.
  • the source cell can determine that the terminal has experienced an early handover (Too-Early HO) during DAPS handover.
  • Premature handover refers to a handover failure of the terminal equipment during the process of accessing the target cell or a radio link failure on the target cell after the handover is successfully completed.
  • the source cell determines the corresponding measurement reporting event according to the RLF report.
  • the source cell then optimizes and adjusts the threshold corresponding to the measurement reporting event according to the measurement reporting event.
  • the measurement reporting events supported by the terminal device include but are not limited to the following:
  • Event A1 The signal quality of the serving cell is higher than a threshold.
  • A2 event the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than a threshold.
  • Event A3 The signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than the signal quality of the special cell (SpCell) by a threshold.
  • Event A4 The signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than a threshold.
  • Event A5 The signal quality of the SpCell is lower than a threshold 1, and the signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than a threshold 2.
  • Event A6 the signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than that of the SCell by a threshold.
  • Event B1 The signal quality of the neighboring cell of the different technology is higher than a threshold.
  • B2 event the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than a threshold 1, and the signal quality of the neighboring cell of the different technology is higher than a threshold 2.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of premature handover provided by an exemplary embodiment.
  • the cell measurement results are: the RSRP of the source cell is -70dBm, and the RSRP of the target cell is -68dBm.
  • the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell after a handover failure occurs, and the source cell knows that a premature handover occurs. It means that the offset (offset) in the A3 event of the corresponding frequency point of the target cell is not set well enough, and the offset should be set larger. Since the terminal equipment reports the measurement result when the target cell RSRP > serving cell RSRP + offset during handover, a larger offset is set to ensure that the measurement result is reported to the target cell when the RSRP of the target cell is good enough.
  • the internet The internet.
  • the source cell can adjust the measurement reporting threshold according to the RLF report, thereby setting reasonable parameters and improving the utilization efficiency of network resources.
  • the steps performed by the terminal device can be implemented independently as a method for handling handover failure on the terminal device side
  • the steps performed by the network device can be implemented independently as a method for handling handover failure on the network device side.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus is applied in a terminal device, or the apparatus is implemented as a terminal device or a part of the terminal device.
  • the apparatus includes: a sending module 801;
  • the sending module 801 is configured to send an RLF report to the source cell when the DAPS handover fails.
  • the sending module 801 is configured to send the target RRC signaling to the source cell, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
  • the target RRC signaling is failure information signaling.
  • the target RRC signaling is the terminal information response UEinformationResponse signaling
  • the apparatus further includes: a receiving module 802; a sending module 801, configured to send the failure information failureinformation signaling to the source cell, and the failureinformation signaling is used for Inform the network equipment that the terminal equipment has information about radio link failure or handover failure;
  • the receiving module 802 is used to receive the UEInformationRequest signaling of the terminal information request sent by the source cell, and the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal equipment to send an RLF report;
  • the UEInformationRequest signaling carries the radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag; the sending module 801 is configured to send the UEinformationResponse message to the source cell when the rlf-ReportReq flag is true make.
  • the failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag is used to inform the network device that the terminal device is in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report The handover failure information is stored.
  • the UEinformationResponse signaling carries an RLF report
  • the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report.
  • the information block in the RLF report includes: the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell, the geographic location information when the RLF occurs, the ID of the failed cell, the connection failure time, the reconnection At least one of cell ID, source cell ID, and connection failure type.
  • connection failure type is a type related to DAPS handover failure; or, the connection failure type indicates handover failure.
  • the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situation: the first timer expires, and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus is applied in a network device, or the apparatus is implemented as a network device or a part of the network device.
  • the apparatus includes: a receiving module 901;
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive the RLF report sent by the terminal device when the DAPS handover fails.
  • the receiving module 901 is configured to receive the target RRC signaling sent by the terminal device, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
  • the target RRC reporting signaling is failure information signaling.
  • the target RRC signaling is the terminal information response UEinformationResponse signaling
  • the apparatus further includes: a sending module 902; a receiving module 901, configured to receive the failure information failure information signaling sent by the terminal device, and the failure information signaling uses To inform the network equipment that the terminal equipment has radio link failure or handover failure information; the sending module 902 is used to send the terminal information request UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal equipment, and the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal equipment to send the RLF report; the receiving module 901, Used to receive UEinformationResponse signaling sent by terminal equipment.
  • the UEInformationRequest signaling carries the radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag; the receiving module 901 is configured to receive the UEinformationResponse sent by the terminal device when the rlf-ReportReq flag is true signaling.
  • the failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag is used to inform the network device that the terminal device is in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report The handover failure information is stored.
  • the UEinformationResponse signaling carries an RLF report
  • the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report.
  • the information block in the RLF report includes: the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell, the geographic location information when the RLF occurs, the ID of the failed cell, the connection failure time, the reconnection At least one of cell ID, source cell ID, and connection failure type.
  • connection failure type is a type related to DAPS handover failure; or, the connection failure type indicates handover failure.
  • the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situation: the first timer expires, and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
  • the apparatus further includes: an adjustment module 903; the adjustment module 903 is configured to adjust the measurement reporting threshold according to the RLF report.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (network device or terminal device) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device includes: a processor 101 , a receiver 102 , a transmitter 103 , a memory 104 and a bus 105 .
  • the processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, which may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through the bus 105 .
  • the memory 104 may be configured to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 may be configured to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • memory 104 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM).
  • volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM).
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one piece of program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one piece of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the method for handling handover failure performed by the terminal device or the method for handling handover failure performed by the network device provided by the above method embodiments.
  • a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium from which a processor of a computer device can retrieve
  • the computer instruction is read by reading the storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the switching failure processing method described in the above aspect.

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of communications. Disclosed are a processing method and apparatus for handover failure, a communication device, and a storage medium. The method is applied to a terminal device. The method comprises: in the case that a dual active protocol stack (DAPS) handover is failed, transmitting a radio link failure (RLF) report to a source cell. According to the method provided by the present application, when the DAPS handover is failed, the terminal device reports the RLF report to the source cell, so that the source cell can obtain the related information of the DAPS handover failure, and triggers a mobility robustness optimization scheme in a timely fashion.

Description

切换失败的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质Handover failure processing method, device, communication device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及移动通信领域,特别涉及一种切换失败的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, communication device and storage medium for handling handover failure.
背景技术Background technique
在第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)移动性增强课题中,提出了配置双激活协议栈(Dual Active Protocol Stack,DAPS)的切换方法,即在切换期间终端设备会同时保持源小区和目标小区的协议栈,旨在切换时减少中断时间。In the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) mobility enhancement project, a handover method is proposed to configure the Dual Active Protocol Stack (DAPS), that is, during the handover, the terminal device will keep the source The protocol stack of the cell and the target cell is designed to reduce the interruption time during handover.
在终端设备向目标小区发起随机接入期间,终端设备会保持对源小区的无线链路监测,若此时DAPS切换失败,终端设备未成功接入目标小区,且源小区未发生无线链路失败,终端设备可以恢复与源小区之间的信令承载,从而避免了由于DAPS切换失败导致的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接重建立过程。During the period when the terminal device initiates random access to the target cell, the terminal device will keep monitoring the radio link of the source cell. If the DAPS handover fails at this time, the terminal device has not successfully accessed the target cell, and no radio link failure has occurred in the source cell. , the terminal device can restore the signaling bearer with the source cell, thereby avoiding the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection re-establishment process caused by the DAPS handover failure.
但是,在DAPS切换失败时,如何触发移动性鲁棒性优化方案,相关技术尚未给出适合的解决方案。However, how to trigger the mobility robustness optimization scheme when the DAPS handover fails, the related art has not yet provided a suitable solution.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种切换失败的处理方法、装置、通信设备及存储介质,可以在DAPS切换失败时,向源小区发送RLF报告,进而触发移动性鲁棒性优化方案。所述技术方案如下。The embodiments of the present application provide a handover failure processing method, apparatus, communication device, and storage medium, which can send an RLF report to a source cell when a DAPS handover fails, thereby triggering a mobility robustness optimization solution. The technical solution is as follows.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种切换失败的处理方法,应用于终端设备中,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the present application, a method for handling handover failure is provided, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送RLF报告。In the case of DAPS handover failure, an RLF report is sent to the source cell.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种切换失败的处理方法,应用于网络设备中,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the present application, a method for handling handover failure is provided, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
在DAPS切换失败的情况下,接收终端设备发送的RLF报告。In the case of DAPS handover failure, the RLF report sent by the terminal device is received.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种切换失败的处理装置,应用于终端设备中,所述装置包括:发送模块;According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an apparatus for processing a handover failure, which is applied to a terminal device, and the apparatus includes: a sending module;
所述发送模块,用于在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送RLF报告。The sending module is configured to send an RLF report to the source cell when the DAPS handover fails.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种切换失败的处理装置,应用于网络设备中,所述装置包括:接收模块;According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an apparatus for processing a handover failure, which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes: a receiving module;
所述接收模块,用于在DAPS切换失败的情况下,接收终端设备发送的RLF报告。The receiving module is configured to receive the RLF report sent by the terminal device when the DAPS handover fails.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的切换失败的处理方法。According to an aspect of the present application, a terminal device is provided, the terminal device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for handling handover failure as described in the above aspects.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:处理器;与所述处理器相连的收发器;用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如上述方面所述的切换失败的处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a network device is provided, the network device comprising: a processor; a transceiver connected to the processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the The processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the method for handling handover failure as described in the above aspects.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现如上述方面所述的切换失败的处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspects. The handling method of the handover failure.
根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述方面所述的切换失败的处理方法。According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program product or computer program, the computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium, the processor of the computer device being readable from the computer The storage medium reads the computer instruction, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the switching failure processing method described in the above aspect.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案至少包括如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application include at least the following beneficial effects:
在DAPS切换失败时,终端设备会向源小区上报RLF报告,使得源小区能够获取DAPS切换失败的相关信息,并及时触发移动性鲁棒性优化方案。When the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device will report an RLF report to the source cell, so that the source cell can obtain the relevant information of the DAPS handover failure and trigger the mobility robustness optimization scheme in time.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一个相关技术中DAPS切换的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of DAPS handover in a related art of the present application;
图2是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图;FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图;5 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的过早切换的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of premature handover provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理装置的结构框图;8 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理装置的结构框图;9 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,对本申请实施例中涉及的名词进行简单介绍:First, briefly introduce the terms involved in the embodiments of the present application:
DAPS切换:DAPS switch:
在3GPP移动性增强课题中,提出了对于切换时减小中断时间的DAPS优化方法,主要思想是在切换期间终端设备会同时保持源小区和目标小区的协议栈。In the 3GPP mobility enhancement topic, a DAPS optimization method for reducing the interruption time during handover is proposed. The main idea is that the terminal device will keep the protocol stacks of the source cell and the target cell during the handover.
如图1所示,通信系统包括终端设备110,源小区120和目标小区130。当终端设备110收到DAPS切换命令后,保持与源小区120的连接,并向目标小区130发起同步过程。当同步过程/随机接入完成时,终端设备110会进行上行数据的切换,也就是说随机接入后,终端设备110的上行数据传输会从源基站侧切换到目标基站侧。而随机接入后,源基站协议栈的释放是基于网络的显式指示的,也就是说在随机接入后至释放源测连接这期间,终端设备110 是可以正常接收源小区120发送的下行数据,并且可以向源小区120发送所述下行数据的上行反馈相关信息等。As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system includes a terminal device 110 , a source cell 120 and a target cell 130 . After receiving the DAPS handover command, the terminal device 110 maintains the connection with the source cell 120 and initiates a synchronization process to the target cell 130 . When the synchronization process/random access is completed, the terminal device 110 will switch the uplink data, that is, after the random access, the uplink data transmission of the terminal device 110 will be switched from the source base station side to the target base station side. After random access, the release of the source base station protocol stack is based on the explicit instructions of the network, that is to say, during the period after random access to the release of the source test connection, the terminal device 110 can normally receive the downlink sent by the source cell 120. data, and may send uplink feedback related information of the downlink data to the source cell 120, and the like.
在终端设备110向目标小区130发起随机接入期间,终端设备110会保持对源小区的无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitor,RLM),若此时DAPS切换失败,终端设备110未成功接入目标小区130,且源小区120未发生无线链路失败,终端设备110可以恢复与源小区120的之间的信令无线承载,从而避免了由于切换失败导致的RRC连接重建立过程。During the period when the terminal device 110 initiates random access to the target cell 130, the terminal device 110 will keep the Radio Link Monitor (RLM) of the source cell. If the DAPS handover fails at this time, the terminal device 110 fails to access the target. cell 130, and the source cell 120 has no radio link failure, the terminal device 110 can restore the signaling radio bearer with the source cell 120, thereby avoiding the RRC connection re-establishment process due to handover failure.
图2示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信系统的框图,该通信系统可以包括:接入网12和终端设备14。FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a communication system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication system may include: an access network 12 and a terminal device 14 .
接入网12中包括若干个网络设备120。网络设备120可以是基站,所述基站是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE系统中,称为eNodeB或者eNB;在5G NR-U系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一描述可能会变化。为方便本申请实施例中,上述为终端设备14提供无线通信功能的装置统称为网络设备。The access network 12 includes several network devices 120 . The network device 120 may be a base station, which is a device deployed in an access network to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal. The base station may include various forms of macro base station, micro base station, relay station, access point and so on. In systems using different radio access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different. For example, in LTE systems, they are called eNodeBs or eNBs; in 5G NR-U systems, they are called gNodeBs or gNBs. . As communication technology evolves, the description of "base station" may change. For the convenience of the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing a wireless communication function for the terminal device 14 are collectively referred to as network devices.
终端设备14可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备,移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,上面提到的设备统称为终端。网络设备120与终端设备14之间通过某种空口技术互相通信,例如Uu接口。The terminal device 14 may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment, mobile stations (Mobile Station, MS) , terminal device, etc. For the convenience of description, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals. The network device 120 and the terminal device 14 communicate with each other through a certain air interface technology, such as a Uu interface.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile Communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced Long Term Evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、非授权频段上的LTE(LTE-based access to Unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、NR-U系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, wideband Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) systems, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) systems, New Radio (NR) systems, evolution systems of NR systems, LTE on unlicensed frequency bands (LTE-based access to Unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR-U system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信以及车联网(Vehicle to Everything,V2X)系统等。本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication and Vehicle to Everything (V2X) system, etc. The embodiments of the present application can also be applied to these communication systems.
图3示出了本申请的一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图。本实施例以该方法应用于图1所示的终端设备和网络设备中进行示例性的说明,该方法包括:FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is exemplarily described by applying the method to the terminal device and the network device shown in FIG. 1 , and the method includes:
步骤310,终端设备在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送RLF报告。Step 310, in the case of DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell.
源小区是终端设备发起在DAPS切换前所接入的小区。在DAPS切换期间,终端设备会 同时保持源小区和目标小区的协议栈。The source cell is the cell accessed by the terminal device before the DAPS handover is initiated. During the DAPS handover, the terminal device maintains the protocol stacks of the source cell and the target cell at the same time.
在进行DAPS切换时,若终端设备未能成功接入目标小区,则发生DAPS切换失败。此时,终端设备可以保持同源小区的连接,并向源小区发送RLF报告。During the DAPS handover, if the terminal device fails to successfully access the target cell, a DAPS handover failure occurs. At this time, the terminal device can maintain the connection of the same source cell and send an RLF report to the source cell.
RLF报告是包括DAPS切换失败相关信息的报告。可选地,在终端设备发生切换失败(Handover Failure,HoF)或者无线链路失败(Radio Link Failure,RLF)的情况下,终端设备也会发送对应的RLF报告。The RLF report is a report including information about DAPS handover failure. Optionally, when a handover failure (Handover Failure, HoF) or a radio link failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF) occurs in the terminal device, the terminal device also sends a corresponding RLF report.
可选地,RLF报告设置为存储在终端变量(如无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report)中的信息。Optionally, the RLF report is set to information stored in a terminal variable (eg, the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report).
在传统的设计中,终端设备不会上报与DAPS切换失败相关的RLF报告,而是在下一次触发上报RLF报告时,清空存储的DAPS切换失败相关的信息,使得网络设备无法获取到DAPS切换失败相关的RLF报告。In the traditional design, the terminal device does not report the RLF report related to the DAPS handover failure, but clears the stored information about the DAPS handover failure when it is triggered to report the RLF report next time, so that the network device cannot obtain the information related to the DAPS handover failure. The RLF report.
示例性的,在终端设备切换至其他小区之后,发生了RLF,需要上报与此次RLF相关的RLF报告,则终端设备清空之前存储的与DAPS切换失败相关的RLF报告。Exemplarily, after the terminal device is handed over to another cell, an RLF occurs and an RLF report related to this RLF needs to be reported, and the terminal device clears the previously stored RLF report related to the DAPS handover failure.
步骤320,源小区接收RLF报告。Step 320, the source cell receives the RLF report.
在DAPS切换失败的情况下,终端设备向源小区发送RLF报告,源小区相应地接收终端设备发送的RLF报告。In the case of DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell, and the source cell correspondingly receives the RLF report sent by the terminal device.
可选地,在接收RLF报告之后,源小区根据RLF报告,进行移动性鲁棒性优化。Optionally, after receiving the RLF report, the source cell performs mobility robustness optimization according to the RLF report.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,在DAPS切换失败时,终端设备会向源小区上报RLF报告,使得源小区能够获取DAPS切换失败的相关信息,并及时触发移动性鲁棒性优化方案。To sum up, in the method provided in this embodiment, when the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device will report the RLF report to the source cell, so that the source cell can obtain the relevant information of the DAPS handover failure, and trigger the mobility robustness optimization scheme in time .
在本申请的所有实施例中,向源小区发送RLF报告的方法可以结合本申请的任意一个实施例一起使用,也可以单独使用,本申请实施例并不对此做出限定。但是为了使得技术方案更容易被理解,本申请的以下实施例结合前述的实施例进行举例说明。In all the embodiments of the present application, the method for sending the RLF report to the source cell may be used in combination with any one of the embodiments of the present application, or may be used alone, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. However, in order to make the technical solution easier to understand, the following embodiments of the present application are illustrated in combination with the foregoing embodiments.
在基于图3的可选实施例中,步骤310可以包括:终端设备在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送目标RRC信令,目标RRC信令中携带RLF报告。In an optional embodiment based on FIG. 3 , step 310 may include: when the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device sends target RRC signaling to the source cell, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
由于源小区与终端设备保持连接,则终端设备可以通过目标RRC信令,向源小区上报RLF报告。Since the source cell remains connected to the terminal device, the terminal device can report the RLF report to the source cell through the target RRC signaling.
可选地,目标RRC信令存在如下两种实现方式:Optionally, the target RRC signaling has the following two implementation manners:
实现方式1:目标RRC信令为失败信息failureinformation信令。Implementation 1: The target RRC signaling is failure information signaling.
failureinformation信令是用于告知网络设备终端设备存有无线链路失败或者切换失败信息。The failureinformation signaling is used to inform the network device that the terminal device has radio link failure or handover failure information.
示例性的,结合参考图4,图4示出了本申请的一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图。Exemplarily, referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
在本实施例中,步骤310替换实现为步骤311:终端设备在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送failureinformation信令,failureinformation信令中携带RLF报告。In this embodiment, step 310 is replaced by step 311: in the case of a DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends failureinformation signaling to the source cell, and the failureinformation signaling carries an RLF report.
相应地,步骤320替换实现为步骤321:源小区接收failureinformation信令。Correspondingly, step 320 is replaced by step 321: the source cell receives the failureinformation signaling.
也就是说,终端设备使用failureinformation信令,在告知网络设备(即源小区)终端设备存有无线链路失败或者切换失败信息的同时,由于failureinformation信令也携带RLF报告,终端设备也告知网络设备DAPS切换失败的相关信息。That is to say, the terminal device uses failureinformation signaling to inform the network device (ie the source cell) that the terminal device has radio link failure or handover failure information at the same time, since the failureinformation signaling also carries the RLF report, the terminal device also informs the network device. Information about DAPS handover failures.
实现方式2:目标RRC信令为终端信息响应UEinformationResponse信令。Implementation mode 2: The target RRC signaling is the terminal information response UEinformationResponse signaling.
UEinformationResponse信令是对终端设备上报至网络设备的信息进行响应的信令。在UEinformationResponse信令中,携带RLF报告。UEinformationResponse signaling is signaling in response to the information reported by the terminal device to the network device. In the UEinformationResponse signaling, the RLF report is carried.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例仅以上述两种实现方式进行示例性的说明,目标RRC信令也可以是其他类型的RRC信令,本申请实施例对此不进行限制。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application only use the above two implementation manners for exemplary description, and the target RRC signaling may also be other types of RRC signaling, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,终端设备可以通过在目标RRC信令中携带RLF报告,实现RLF报告的上报,目标RRC信令可以实现成为failureinformation信令,也可以实现成为UEinformationResponse信令,提高了发送RLF报告的方法的灵活性。To sum up, with the method provided in this embodiment, the terminal device can report the RLF report by carrying the RLF report in the target RRC signaling, and the target RRC signaling can be realized as failureinformation signaling, and can also be realized as UEinformationResponse signaling , which improves the flexibility of the method of sending RLF reports.
下面,针对上述实现方式2,进行进一步地示例性的说明。Hereinafter, further exemplary description will be given with respect to the above-mentioned implementation mode 2.
结合参考图5,图5示出了本申请的一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图。在本实施例中,步骤310替换实现为步骤312-1至步骤312-5,步骤320替换实现为步骤322:Referring to FIG. 5 in conjunction, FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, step 310 is replaced by steps 312-1 to 312-5, and step 320 is replaced by step 322:
步骤312-1,终端设备在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送失败信息failureinformation信令。Step 312-1, when the DAPS handover fails, the terminal device sends failure information signaling to the source cell.
其中,failureinformation信令用于告知网络设备存在RLF报告。The failureinformation signaling is used to inform the network device that there is an RLF report.
在一个可选的实施例中,failureinformation信令中携带无线链路失败信息可用rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,rlf-InfoAvailable标志位用于告知网络设备终端设备在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中存储有切换失败信息。在一种可能的实现方式中,lf-InfoAvailable标志位也可以进一步告知网络设备存储的切换失败信息是与DAPS切换失败相关的切换失败信息。可以理解的是,切换失败信息也可以存储在其他终端变量中,本申请实施例对此不进行限制。In an optional embodiment, the failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit is used to inform the network device that the terminal device is in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report The handover failure information is stored. In a possible implementation manner, the lf-InfoAvailable flag bit may further inform the network device that the handover failure information stored in the handover failure information is the handover failure information related to the DAPS handover failure. It can be understood that the handover failure information may also be stored in other terminal variables, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在终端设备确认发生了DAPS切换失败的情况下,终端设备会存储与此次DAPS切换失败相关的信息,生成RLF报告。终端设备向源小区发送failureinformation信令,告知源小区DAPS切换失败的同时,通过failureinformation信令中的rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,告知源小区终端设备处存储有切换失败的相关信息。When the terminal device confirms that a DAPS handover failure has occurred, the terminal device will store information related to the DAPS handover failure and generate an RLF report. The terminal device sends failureinformation signaling to the source cell to inform the source cell that the DAPS handover fails, and at the same time, through the rlf-InfoAvailable flag in the failureinformation signaling, informs the source cell that the terminal device stores information about the handover failure.
可以理解的是,除了使用failureinformation信令中新增的rlf-InfoAvailable标志位实现上述功能之外,也可以使用failureinformation信令中已有的其他标志位实现上述功能,本申请实施例对此不进行限制。It can be understood that, in addition to using the newly added rlf-InfoAvailable flag in the failureinformation signaling to implement the above functions, other existing flags in the failureinformation signaling can also be used to implement the above functions, which are not implemented in this embodiment of the present application. limit.
步骤312-2,源小区接收failureinformation信令。Step 312-2, the source cell receives the failureinformation signaling.
可选地,源小区在接收failureinformation信令后,通过failureinformation信令中的rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,确认终端设备处存在RLF报告,源小区可以根据自身的情况和需求,确认是否需要终端设备上报RLF报告。Optionally, after receiving the failureinformation signaling, the source cell confirms that there is an RLF report at the terminal device through the rlf-InfoAvailable flag in the failureinformation signaling, and the source cell can confirm whether the terminal device needs to report the RLF according to its own situation and needs. Report.
在源小区确认需要终端设备上报RLF报告的情况下,源小区执行下述步骤312-3。When the source cell confirms that the terminal equipment needs to report the RLF report, the source cell executes the following step 312-3.
步骤312-3,源小区向终端设备发送终端信息请求UEInformationRequest信令。Step 312-3, the source cell sends UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal equipment.
其中,UEInformationRequest信令用于请求终端设备发送RLF报告。The UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal device to send an RLF report.
可选地,UEInformationRequest信令携带无线链路失败上报请求rlf-ReportReq标志位。源小区通过rlf-ReportReq标志位,请求终端设备发送RLF报告。Optionally, the UEInformationRequest signaling carries the radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag. The source cell requests the terminal equipment to send an RLF report through the rlf-ReportReq flag.
步骤312-4,终端设备接收源小区发送的UEInformationRequest信令。Step 312-4, the terminal device receives the UEInformationRequest signaling sent by the source cell.
终端设备接收源小区发送的UEInformationRequest信令,确认是否需要上报RLF报告给源小区。如:通过UEInformationRequest信令中的rlf-ReportReq标志位,确认是否需要上报 RLF报告。The terminal equipment receives the UEInformationRequest signaling sent by the source cell, and confirms whether it needs to report the RLF report to the source cell. For example, through the rlf-ReportReq flag in the UEInformationRequest signaling, confirm whether the RLF report needs to be reported.
步骤312-5,终端设备向源小区发送UEinformationResponse信令。Step 312-5, the terminal device sends UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell.
其中,UEinformationResponse信令中携带RLF报告,RLF报告包括存储在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中的信息。可以理解的是,RLF报告也可以包括存储在其他终端变量中的信息,本申请实施例对此不进行限制。The UEinformationResponse signaling carries the RLF report, and the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report. It can be understood that the RLF report may also include information stored in other terminal variables, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
也就是说,终端设备通过UEinformationResponse信令,发送RLF报告。That is, the terminal device sends the RLF report through UEinformationResponse signaling.
可选地,在rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值的情况下,终端设备向源小区发送UEinformationResponse信令。Optionally, when the rlf-ReportReq flag bit is true, the terminal device sends UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell.
终端设备对源小区发送的UEInformationRequest信令中的rlf-ReportReq标志位进行检测,在rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值(true)的情况下,才向源小区发送UEinformationResponse信令,上报RLF报告。The terminal device detects the rlf-ReportReq flag in the UEInformationRequest signaling sent by the source cell, and only sends the UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell when the rlf-ReportReq flag is true to report the RLF report.
可选地,在UEInformationRequest信令中的rlf-ReportReq标志位不为真值的情况下,终端设备将不会向源小区发送UEinformationResponse信令,源小区不会获取到UEinformationResponse信令所携带的RLF报告。Optionally, when the rlf-ReportReq flag in the UEInformationRequest signaling is not true, the terminal device will not send the UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell, and the source cell will not obtain the RLF report carried by the UEinformationResponse signaling. .
步骤322,源小区接收UEinformationResponse信令。Step 322, the source cell receives UEinformationResponse signaling.
源小区通过UEinformationResponse信令,接收RLF报告,获取DAPS切换失败的相关信息。The source cell receives the RLF report through UEinformationResponse signaling, and obtains the relevant information of the DAPS handover failure.
可选地,在rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值的情况下,源小区接收终端设备发送的UEinformationResponse信令。Optionally, when the rlf-ReportReq flag bit is a true value, the source cell receives the UEinformationResponse signaling sent by the terminal device.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,终端设备通过failureinformation信令告知源小区存在RLF报告,若源小区需要终端设备上报RLF报告,则发送UEInformationRequest信令给终端设备,终端设备响应于UEInformationRequest信令,才会通过UEinformationResponse信令上报RLF报告给源小区,避免了在网络设备不需要RLF报告的情况下,无效的RLF报告上报过程。To sum up, in the method provided in this embodiment, the terminal device informs the source cell that there is an RLF report through the failureinformation signaling. If the source cell needs the terminal device to report the RLF report, it sends the UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal device, and the terminal device responds to the UEInformationRequest message. The RLF report is reported to the source cell through UEinformationResponse signaling, which avoids the invalid RLF report reporting process when the network device does not need the RLF report.
同时,本实施例提供的方法,通过上述信令之间的交互,提高了RLF报告上报过程的可靠性。At the same time, the method provided in this embodiment improves the reliability of the RLF report reporting process through the interaction between the above signaling.
在基于图3的可选实施例中,图6示出了本申请的一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理方法的流程图。在本实施例中,还包括步骤330。In an optional embodiment based on FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a method for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, step 330 is also included.
步骤310,终端设备在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送RLF报告。Step 310, in the case of DAPS handover failure, the terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell.
可选地,DAPS切换失败,包括如下情况:第一定时器超时,且之前接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息。Optionally, the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situation: the first timer expires, and the previously received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
其中,第一定时器是为终端设备配置的一个定时器。第一定时器对应有运行时长,在第一定时器的运行时长内,未完成DAPS切换,则第一定时器将会超时。The first timer is a timer configured for the terminal device. The first timer corresponds to a running duration, and within the running duration of the first timer, if the DAPS handover is not completed, the first timer will time out.
其中,RRC重配信令是对RRC连接进行修改的信令,RRC重配信令由网络设备下发给终端设备。由于终端设备之前接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息,则此次切换是一个DAPS切换。The RRC reconfiguration signaling is signaling for modifying the RRC connection, and the RRC reconfiguration signaling is delivered by the network device to the terminal device. Since the RRC reconfiguration signaling previously received by the terminal device contains DAPS configuration related information, this handover is a DAPS handover.
终端设备在第一定时器超时,且接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息的情况下,即可确定DAPS切换失败。The terminal device may determine that the DAPS handover fails when the first timer expires and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
示例性的,第一定时器是定时器T304。可选地,终端设备在收到切换命令后立即启动 T304定时器,并开始下行同步到目标小区,获取目标小区主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)信息,然后发起随机接入。随机接入过程中允许多次随机接入前导码(preamble)重传直至随机接入成功。若T304定时器超时,且接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息的情况下,则DAPS切换失败,终端设备恢复与源小区之间的信令承载。Exemplarily, the first timer is timer T304. Optionally, the terminal device starts the T304 timer immediately after receiving the handover command, and starts downlink synchronization to the target cell, acquires the target cell Master Information Block (MIB) information, and then initiates random access. During the random access process, multiple random access preamble retransmissions are allowed until the random access succeeds. If the T304 timer expires and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information, the DAPS handover fails, and the terminal device resumes the signaling bearer with the source cell.
步骤320,源小区接收RLF报告。Step 320, the source cell receives the RLF report.
RLF报告中包含多种信息块,不同的信息块用于指示不同类型的信息。The RLF report contains various information blocks, and different information blocks are used to indicate different types of information.
可选地,RLF报告中的信息块包括但不限于:源小区的信号测量结果、邻区的信号测量结果、发生RLF时的地理位置信息、失败小区ID、连接失败时间、重新连接的小区ID、源小区ID、连接失败类型中的至少一种。随着通信技术的演进,RLF报告中包含的信息块也会发生改变,如增加新的类型的信息块,本申请实施例对此不进行限制。Optionally, the information blocks in the RLF report include but are not limited to: the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell, the geographic location information when RLF occurs, the failed cell ID, the connection failure time, and the reconnected cell ID. , at least one of source cell ID and connection failure type. With the evolution of communication technologies, the information blocks included in the RLF report will also change, such as adding new types of information blocks, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可以理解的是,在DAPS切换中,上述失败小区ID为目标小区所对应的ID,重新连接的小区ID为源小区所对应的ID。It can be understood that, in the DAPS handover, the above-mentioned failed cell ID is the ID corresponding to the target cell, and the reconnected cell ID is the ID corresponding to the source cell.
其中,源小区的信号测量结果、邻区的信号测量结果是终端设备基于可用的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)和信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signals,CSI-RS)测量得到的,测量结果包括但不限于:参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP),参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)和信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)中的至少一种。可选地,在邻区的信号测量结果中,信号好的邻区和测量结果放在菜单列表前面。Among them, the signal measurement result of the source cell and the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell are obtained by the terminal device based on the available synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) and channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signals, CSI-RS) measurement The measurement results include but are not limited to: Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) ) at least one of them. Optionally, in the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell, the neighboring cell with good signal and the measurement result are placed in front of the menu list.
其中,连接失败类型(connectionFailureType)是对RRC连接失败进行定义的信息块。在已有的设计中,在切换失败的情况下,连接失败类型指示为切换失败(hof);或,在无线链路失败的情况下,连接失败类型指示为切换失败(rlf)。The connection failure type (connectionFailureType) is an information block that defines an RRC connection failure. In the existing design, in the case of handover failure, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure (hof); or, in the case of wireless link failure, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure (rlf).
针对DAPS切换失败的情况下,RLF报告中的连接失败类型信息块,在一种可能的实现方式中,连接失败类型是与DAPS切换失败相关的类型,即为DAPS切换失败设置一种全新的连接失败类型。在另一种可能的实现方式中,连接失败类型指示为切换失败,即使用已有的设计中的“hof”作为DAPS切换失败情况下的连接失败类型。For the connection failure type information block in the RLF report when the DAPS handover fails, in a possible implementation manner, the connection failure type is a type related to the DAPS handover failure, that is, a brand new connection is set for the DAPS handover failure. Type of failure. In another possible implementation manner, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure, that is, "hof" in the existing design is used as the connection failure type in the case of DAPS handover failure.
步骤330,源小区根据RLF报告,调整测量上报阈值。Step 330, the source cell adjusts the measurement reporting threshold according to the RLF report.
源小区从终端设备处收到RLF报告后,源小区能够判断终端在DAPS切换时经历了过早切换(Too-Early HO)。过早切换指的是终端设备在接入目标小区过程中发生切换失败或者切换成功完成后在目标小区上发生无线链路失败。After the source cell receives the RLF report from the terminal device, the source cell can determine that the terminal has experienced an early handover (Too-Early HO) during DAPS handover. Premature handover refers to a handover failure of the terminal equipment during the process of accessing the target cell or a radio link failure on the target cell after the handover is successfully completed.
源小区根据RLF报告,确定对应的测量上报事件。源小区再根据测量上报事件,对测量上报事件对应的阈值进行优化调整。The source cell determines the corresponding measurement reporting event according to the RLF report. The source cell then optimizes and adjusts the threshold corresponding to the measurement reporting event according to the measurement reporting event.
可选地,终端设备支持的测量上报事件包括但不限于以下几种:Optionally, the measurement reporting events supported by the terminal device include but are not limited to the following:
1)A1事件:服务小区的信号质量高于一个门限。1) Event A1: The signal quality of the serving cell is higher than a threshold.
2)A2事件:服务小区的信号质量低于一个门限。2) A2 event: the signal quality of the serving cell is lower than a threshold.
3)A3事件:邻小区的信号质量比特殊小区(SpCell)的信号质量高于一个门限。3) Event A3: The signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than the signal quality of the special cell (SpCell) by a threshold.
4)A4事件:邻小区的信号质量高于一个门限。4) Event A4: The signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than a threshold.
5)A5事件:SpCell的信号质量低于一个门限1,并且邻小区的信号质量高于一个门限2。5) Event A5: The signal quality of the SpCell is lower than a threshold 1, and the signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than a threshold 2.
6)A6事件:邻小区的信号质量比SCell的信号质量高于一个门限。6) Event A6: the signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than that of the SCell by a threshold.
7)B1事件:异技术邻小区的信号质量高于一个门限。7) Event B1: The signal quality of the neighboring cell of the different technology is higher than a threshold.
8)B2事件:主小区的信号质量低于一个门限1,并且异技术邻小区的信号质量高于一个 门限2。8) B2 event: the signal quality of the primary cell is lower than a threshold 1, and the signal quality of the neighboring cell of the different technology is higher than a threshold 2.
示例性的,结合参考图7,图7示出了一个示例性实施例提供的过早切换的示意图。当终端设备在发生切换失败时,小区测量结果为:源小区的RSRP为-70dBm,目标小区的RSRP为-68dBm。Exemplarily, with reference to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of premature handover provided by an exemplary embodiment. When the terminal equipment fails to handover, the cell measurement results are: the RSRP of the source cell is -70dBm, and the RSRP of the target cell is -68dBm.
终端设备在发生切换失败后发送RLF报告给源小区,源小区知晓发生过早切换。说明目标小区的对应频点的A3事件中的偏移量(offset)设置的不够好,偏移量应该设置的更大一些。由于在切换时,目标小区RSRP>服务小区RSRP+偏移量时,终端设备上报测量结果,则通过设置更大的偏移量,保证在目标小区的RSRP足够好的情况下,再上报测量结果给网络。The terminal device sends an RLF report to the source cell after a handover failure occurs, and the source cell knows that a premature handover occurs. It means that the offset (offset) in the A3 event of the corresponding frequency point of the target cell is not set well enough, and the offset should be set larger. Since the terminal equipment reports the measurement result when the target cell RSRP > serving cell RSRP + offset during handover, a larger offset is set to ensure that the measurement result is reported to the target cell when the RSRP of the target cell is good enough. The internet.
综上所述,本实施例提供的方法,源小区能够根据RLF报告,调整测量上报阈值,从而设置合理的参数,提高网络资源的使用效率。To sum up, with the method provided in this embodiment, the source cell can adjust the measurement reporting threshold according to the RLF report, thereby setting reasonable parameters and improving the utilization efficiency of network resources.
需要说明的是,上述方法实施例可以分别单独实施,也可以组合实施,本申请对此不进行限制。It should be noted that, the foregoing method embodiments may be implemented separately, or may be implemented in combination, which is not limited in this application.
在上述各个实施例中,由终端设备执行的步骤可以单独实现成为终端设备一侧的切换失败的处理方法,由网络设备执行的步骤可以单独实现成为网络设备一侧的切换失败的处理方法。In the above embodiments, the steps performed by the terminal device can be implemented independently as a method for handling handover failure on the terminal device side, and the steps performed by the network device can be implemented independently as a method for handling handover failure on the network device side.
图8是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理装置的框图。所述装置应用在终端设备中,或者,所述装置实现成为终端设备或终端设备的一部分。所述装置包括:发送模块801;FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The apparatus is applied in a terminal device, or the apparatus is implemented as a terminal device or a part of the terminal device. The apparatus includes: a sending module 801;
发送模块801,用于在DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送RLF报告。The sending module 801 is configured to send an RLF report to the source cell when the DAPS handover fails.
在一个可选的实施例中,发送模块801,用于向源小区发送目标RRC信令,目标RRC信令中携带RLF报告。In an optional embodiment, the sending module 801 is configured to send the target RRC signaling to the source cell, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
在一个可选的实施例中,目标RRC信令为失败信息failureinformation信令。In an optional embodiment, the target RRC signaling is failure information signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,目标RRC信令为终端信息响应UEinformationResponse信令,装置还包括:接收模块802;发送模块801,用于向源小区发送失败信息failureinformation信令,failureinformation信令用于告知网络设备终端设备存有无线链路失败或者切换失败信息;接收模块802,用于接收源小区发送的终端信息请求UEInformationRequest信令,UEInformationRequest信令用于请求终端设备发送RLF报告;发送模块801,用于向源小区发送UEinformationResponse信令。In an optional embodiment, the target RRC signaling is the terminal information response UEinformationResponse signaling, and the apparatus further includes: a receiving module 802; a sending module 801, configured to send the failure information failureinformation signaling to the source cell, and the failureinformation signaling is used for Inform the network equipment that the terminal equipment has information about radio link failure or handover failure; the receiving module 802 is used to receive the UEInformationRequest signaling of the terminal information request sent by the source cell, and the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal equipment to send an RLF report; the sending module 801, Used to send UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell.
在一个可选的实施例中,UEInformationRequest信令携带无线链路失败上报请求rlf-ReportReq标志位;发送模块801,用于在rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值的情况下,向源小区发送UEinformationResponse信令。In an optional embodiment, the UEInformationRequest signaling carries the radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag; the sending module 801 is configured to send the UEinformationResponse message to the source cell when the rlf-ReportReq flag is true make.
在一个可选的实施例中,failureinformation信令中携带无线链路失败信息可用rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,rlf-InfoAvailable标志位用于告知网络设备终端设备在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中存储有切换失败信息。In an optional embodiment, the failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag is used to inform the network device that the terminal device is in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report The handover failure information is stored.
在一个可选的实施例中,UEinformationResponse信令中携带RLF报告,RLF报告包括存储在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中的信息。In an optional embodiment, the UEinformationResponse signaling carries an RLF report, and the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report.
在一个可选的实施例中,RLF报告中的信息块包括:源小区的信号测量结果、邻区的信号测量结果、发生RLF时的地理位置信息、失败小区ID、连接失败时间、重新连接的小区 ID、源小区ID、连接失败类型中的至少一种。In an optional embodiment, the information block in the RLF report includes: the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell, the geographic location information when the RLF occurs, the ID of the failed cell, the connection failure time, the reconnection At least one of cell ID, source cell ID, and connection failure type.
在一个可选的实施例中,连接失败类型是与DAPS切换失败相关的类型;或,连接失败类型指示为切换失败。In an optional embodiment, the connection failure type is a type related to DAPS handover failure; or, the connection failure type indicates handover failure.
在一个可选的实施例中,DAPS切换失败,包括如下情况:第一定时器超时,且接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息。In an optional embodiment, the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situation: the first timer expires, and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
图9是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的切换失败的处理装置的框图。所述装置应用在网络设备中,或者,所述装置实现成为网络设备或网络设备的一部分。所述装置包括:接收模块901;FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an apparatus for processing a handover failure provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The apparatus is applied in a network device, or the apparatus is implemented as a network device or a part of the network device. The apparatus includes: a receiving module 901;
接收模块901,用于在DAPS切换失败的情况下,接收终端设备发送的RLF报告。The receiving module 901 is configured to receive the RLF report sent by the terminal device when the DAPS handover fails.
在一个可选的实施例中,接收模块901,用于接收终端设备发送的目标RRC信令,目标RRC信令中携带RLF报告。In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 901 is configured to receive the target RRC signaling sent by the terminal device, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
在一个可选的实施例中,目标RRC上报信令为失败信息failureinformation信令。In an optional embodiment, the target RRC reporting signaling is failure information signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,目标RRC信令为终端信息响应UEinformationResponse信令,装置还包括:发送模块902;接收模块901,用于接收终端设备发送的失败信息failureinformation信令,failureinformation信令用于告知网络设备终端设备存有无线链路失败或者切换失败信息;发送模块902,用于向终端设备发送终端信息请求UEInformationRequest信令,UEInformationRequest信令用于请求终端设备发送RLF报告;接收模块901,用于接收终端设备发送的UEinformationResponse信令。In an optional embodiment, the target RRC signaling is the terminal information response UEinformationResponse signaling, and the apparatus further includes: a sending module 902; a receiving module 901, configured to receive the failure information failure information signaling sent by the terminal device, and the failure information signaling uses To inform the network equipment that the terminal equipment has radio link failure or handover failure information; the sending module 902 is used to send the terminal information request UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal equipment, and the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal equipment to send the RLF report; the receiving module 901, Used to receive UEinformationResponse signaling sent by terminal equipment.
在一个可选的实施例中,UEInformationRequest信令携带无线链路失败上报请求rlf-ReportReq标志位;接收模块901,用于在rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值的情况下,接收终端设备发送的UEinformationResponse信令。In an optional embodiment, the UEInformationRequest signaling carries the radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag; the receiving module 901 is configured to receive the UEinformationResponse sent by the terminal device when the rlf-ReportReq flag is true signaling.
在一个可选的实施例中,failureinformation信令中携带无线链路失败信息可用rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,rlf-InfoAvailable标志位用于告知网络设备终端设备在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中存储有切换失败信息。In an optional embodiment, the failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag is used to inform the network device that the terminal device is in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report The handover failure information is stored.
在一个可选的实施例中,UEinformationResponse信令中携带RLF报告,RLF报告包括存储在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中的信息。In an optional embodiment, the UEinformationResponse signaling carries an RLF report, and the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report.
在一个可选的实施例中,RLF报告中的信息块包括:源小区的信号测量结果、邻区的信号测量结果、发生RLF时的地理位置信息、失败小区ID、连接失败时间、重新连接的小区ID、源小区ID、连接失败类型中的至少一种。In an optional embodiment, the information block in the RLF report includes: the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell, the geographic location information when the RLF occurs, the ID of the failed cell, the connection failure time, the reconnection At least one of cell ID, source cell ID, and connection failure type.
在一个可选的实施例中,连接失败类型是与DAPS切换失败相关的类型;或,连接失败类型指示为切换失败。In an optional embodiment, the connection failure type is a type related to DAPS handover failure; or, the connection failure type indicates handover failure.
在一个可选的实施例中,DAPS切换失败,包括如下情况:第一定时器超时,且接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息。In an optional embodiment, the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situation: the first timer expires, and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
在一个可选的实施例中,装置还包括:调整模块903;调整模块903,用于根据RLF报告,调整测量上报阈值。In an optional embodiment, the apparatus further includes: an adjustment module 903; the adjustment module 903 is configured to adjust the measurement reporting threshold according to the RLF report.
图10示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的通信设备(网络设备或终端设备)的结构示意图,该通信设备包括:处理器101、接收器102、发射器103、存储器104和总线105。FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device (network device or terminal device) provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The communication device includes: a processor 101 , a receiver 102 , a transmitter 103 , a memory 104 and a bus 105 .
处理器101包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器101通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 101 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 101 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器102和发射器103可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 102 and the transmitter 103 may be implemented as a communication component, which may be a communication chip.
存储器104通过总线105与处理器101相连。The memory 104 is connected to the processor 101 through the bus 105 .
存储器104可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器101用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述方法实施例中的各个步骤。The memory 104 may be configured to store at least one instruction, and the processor 101 may be configured to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement various steps in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,存储器104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory,SRAM),只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory,PROM)。Additionally, memory 104 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read Only Memory (Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read Only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM).
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有至少一条指令、至少一段程序、代码集或指令集,所述至少一条指令、所述至少一段程序、所述代码集或指令集由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的由终端设备执行的切换失败的处理方法,或网络设备执行的切换失败的处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, at least one piece of program, code set or instruction set, the at least one instruction, the At least one piece of program, the code set or the instruction set is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the method for handling handover failure performed by the terminal device or the method for handling handover failure performed by the network device provided by the above method embodiments.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述方面所述的切换失败的处理方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium from which a processor of a computer device can retrieve The computer instruction is read by reading the storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes the switching failure processing method described in the above aspect.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by hardware, or can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的可选实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种切换失败的处理方法,其特征在于,应用于终端设备中,所述方法包括:A method for handling handover failure, characterized in that, applied to a terminal device, the method includes:
    在双激活协议栈DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送无线链路失败RLF报告。In the case that the DAPS handover of the dual active protocol stack fails, a radio link failure RLF report is sent to the source cell.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向源小区发送无线链路失败报告,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending a radio link failure report to the source cell comprises:
    向所述源小区发送目标无线资源控制RRC信令,所述目标RRC信令中携带所述RLF报告。Send target radio resource control RRC signaling to the source cell, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 2, wherein:
    所述目标RRC信令为失败信息failureinformation信令。The target RRC signaling is failure information signaling.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标RRC信令为终端信息响应UEinformationResponse信令;The method according to claim 2, wherein the target RRC signaling is UEinformationResponse signaling;
    所述向所述源小区发送目标RRC信令,包括:The sending the target RRC signaling to the source cell includes:
    向所述源小区发送失败信息failureinformation信令,所述failureinformation信令用于告知网络设备所述终端设备存有无线链路失败或者切换失败信息;Send failure information failureinformation signaling to the source cell, where the failureinformation signaling is used to inform the network device that the terminal device has radio link failure or handover failure information;
    接收所述源小区发送的终端信息请求UEInformationRequest信令,所述UEInformationRequest信令用于请求所述终端设备发送所述RLF报告;receiving UEInformationRequest signaling of a terminal information request sent by the source cell, where the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal device to send the RLF report;
    向所述源小区发送所述UEinformationResponse信令。Send the UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UEInformationRequest信令携带无线链路失败上报请求rlf-ReportReq标志位;The method according to claim 4, wherein the UEInformationRequest signaling carries a radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag;
    所述向所述源小区发送所述UEinformationResponse信令,包括:The sending the UEinformationResponse signaling to the source cell includes:
    在所述rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值的情况下,向所述源小区发送所述UEinformationResponse信令。In the case that the rlf-ReportReq flag bit is a true value, the UEinformationResponse signaling is sent to the source cell.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 4, wherein:
    所述failureinformation信令中携带无线链路失败信息可用rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,所述rlf-InfoAvailable标志位用于告知网络设备所述终端设备在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中存储有切换失败信息。The failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit is used to inform the network device that the terminal device stores the switchover in the radio link failure information cell varRLF-Report failure message.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 4, wherein:
    所述UEinformationResponse信令中携带所述RLF报告,所述RLF报告包括存储在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中的信息。The UEinformationResponse signaling carries the RLF report, and the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RLF报告中的信息块包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the information block in the RLF report comprises:
    源小区的信号测量结果、邻区的信号测量结果、发生RLF时的地理位置信息、失败小区ID、连接失败时间、重新连接的小区ID、源小区ID、连接失败类型中的至少一种。At least one of the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell, the geographic location information when RLF occurs, the failed cell ID, the connection failure time, the reconnected cell ID, the source cell ID, and the connection failure type.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8, wherein:
    所述连接失败类型是与DAPS切换失败相关的类型;The connection failure type is a type related to DAPS handover failure;
    或,所述连接失败类型指示为切换失败。Or, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DAPS切换失败,包括如下情况:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situations:
    第一定时器超时,且接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息。The first timer expires, and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
  11. 一种切换失败的处理方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备中,所述方法包括:A method for handling handover failure, characterized in that, when applied to a network device, the method includes:
    在双激活协议栈DAPS切换失败的情况下,接收终端设备发送的无线链路失败RLF报告。In the case that the DAPS handover of the dual active protocol stack fails, the RLF report of the radio link failure sent by the terminal device is received.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收终端设备发送的无线链路失败RLF报告,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the receiving the radio link failure RLF report sent by the terminal device comprises:
    接收所述终端设备发送的目标无线资源控制RRC信令,所述目标RRC信令中携带所述RLF报告。Receive the target radio resource control RRC signaling sent by the terminal device, where the target RRC signaling carries the RLF report.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 12, wherein:
    所述目标RRC上报信令为失败信息failureinformation信令。The target RRC reporting signaling is failure information signaling.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标RRC信令为终端信息响应UEinformationResponse信令;The method according to claim 12, wherein the target RRC signaling is UEinformationResponse signaling;
    所述接收所述终端设备发送的目标无线资源控制RRC信令,包括:The receiving the target radio resource control RRC signaling sent by the terminal device includes:
    接收所述终端设备发送的失败信息failureinformation信令,所述failureinformation信令用于告知所述网络设备所述终端设备存有无线链路失败或者切换失败信息;Receive failure information failureinformation signaling sent by the terminal device, where the failureinformation signaling is used to inform the network device that the terminal device has radio link failure or handover failure information;
    向所述终端设备发送终端信息请求UEInformationRequest信令,所述UEInformationRequest信令用于请求所述终端设备发送所述RLF报告;sending terminal information request UEInformationRequest signaling to the terminal device, where the UEInformationRequest signaling is used to request the terminal device to send the RLF report;
    接收所述终端设备发送的所述UEinformationResponse信令。Receive the UEinformationResponse signaling sent by the terminal device.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述UEInformationRequest信令携带无线链路失败上报请求rlf-ReportReq标志位;The method according to claim 14, wherein the UEInformationRequest signaling carries a radio link failure reporting request rlf-ReportReq flag;
    所述接收所述终端设备发送的所述UEinformationResponse信令,包括:The receiving the UEinformationResponse signaling sent by the terminal device includes:
    在所述rlf-ReportReq标志位为真值的情况下,接收所述终端设备发送的所述UEinformationResponse信令。In the case that the rlf-ReportReq flag bit is a true value, the UEinformationResponse signaling sent by the terminal device is received.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 14, wherein:
    所述failureinformation信令中携带无线链路失败信息可用rlf-InfoAvailable标志位,所述rlf-InfoAvailable标志位用于告知所述网络设备所述终端设备在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中存储有切换失败信息。The failureinformation signaling carries the radio link failure information available rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit, and the rlf-InfoAvailable flag bit is used to inform the network device that the terminal device stores the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report There is a switch failure message.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 14, wherein:
    所述UEinformationResponse信令中携带所述RLF报告,所述RLF报告包括存储在无线链路失败信息信元varRLF-Report中的信息。The UEinformationResponse signaling carries the RLF report, and the RLF report includes the information stored in the radio link failure information element varRLF-Report.
  18. 根据权利要求11至17任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述RLF报告中的信息块包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 17, wherein the information block in the RLF report comprises:
    源小区的信号测量结果、邻区的信号测量结果、发生RLF时的地理位置信息、失败小区ID、连接失败时间、重新连接的小区ID、源小区ID、连接失败类型中的至少一种。At least one of the signal measurement result of the source cell, the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell, the geographic location information when RLF occurs, the failed cell ID, the connection failure time, the reconnected cell ID, the source cell ID, and the connection failure type.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 18, wherein:
    所述连接失败类型是与DAPS切换失败相关的类型;The connection failure type is a type related to DAPS handover failure;
    或,所述连接失败类型指示为切换失败。Or, the connection failure type is indicated as handover failure.
  20. 根据权利要求11至19任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DAPS切换失败,包括如下情况:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein the failure of the DAPS handover includes the following situations:
    第一定时器超时,且接收到的RRC重配信令中含有DAPS配置相关信息。The first timer expires, and the received RRC reconfiguration signaling contains DAPS configuration related information.
  21. 根据权利要求11至19任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述RLF报告,调整测量上报阈值。According to the RLF report, the measurement reporting threshold is adjusted.
  22. 一种切换失败的处理装置,其特征在于,应用于终端设备中,所述装置包括:发送模块;A switching failure processing device, characterized in that, when applied to terminal equipment, the device comprises: a sending module;
    所述发送模块,用于在双激活协议栈DAPS切换失败的情况下,向源小区发送无线链路失败RLF报告。The sending module is configured to send a radio link failure RLF report to the source cell when the dual activation protocol stack DAPS handover fails.
  23. 一种切换失败的处理装置,其特征在于,应用于网络设备中,所述装置包括:接收模块;A switching failure processing device, characterized in that, when applied to network equipment, the device comprises: a receiving module;
    所述接收模块,用于在双激活协议栈DAPS切换失败的情况下,接收终端设备发送的无线链路失败RLF报告。The receiving module is configured to receive the radio link failure RLF report sent by the terminal device when the DAPS handover of the dual activation protocol stack fails.
  24. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;a transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing executable instructions for the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求1至10中任一所述的切换失败的处理方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the handover failure processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  25. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    与所述处理器相连的收发器;a transceiver connected to the processor;
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器;memory for storing executable instructions for the processor;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为加载并执行所述可执行指令以实现如权利要求11至21中任一所述的切换失败的处理方法。Wherein, the processor is configured to load and execute the executable instructions to implement the handover failure processing method according to any one of claims 11 to 21.
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述可读存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求1至21中任一所述的切换失败的处理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein executable instructions are stored in the readable storage medium, and the executable instructions are loaded and executed by a processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 21. How to handle switch failure.
PCT/CN2020/101348 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Processing method and apparatus for handover failure, communication device, and storage medium WO2022006856A1 (en)

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