WO2022006828A1 - Wireless communication method and device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022006828A1
WO2022006828A1 PCT/CN2020/101166 CN2020101166W WO2022006828A1 WO 2022006828 A1 WO2022006828 A1 WO 2022006828A1 CN 2020101166 W CN2020101166 W CN 2020101166W WO 2022006828 A1 WO2022006828 A1 WO 2022006828A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
uac
access
terminal device
target
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/101166
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付喆
卢前溪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202080100404.1A priority Critical patent/CN115486130A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/101166 priority patent/WO2022006828A1/en
Publication of WO2022006828A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022006828A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to wireless communication methods and devices.
  • AMF Access Management Function
  • the main purpose of unified access control is to control network overload or make special restrictions on network applications.
  • Access control is divided into cell-level access control and UE-level access control.
  • the access stratum (Access Stratrum, AS) of the terminal device obtains UAC information according to the access identifier and the access category provided by the non-access stratum (Non-Access Stratrum, NAS) or AS, and then executes the execution based on the UAC information.
  • the access control process of the access network slice is used to define different services on each access category or a network slice selection policy (Network Slice Selection Policy, NSSP) adopted by the user.
  • Network Slice Selection Policy Network Slice Selection Policy
  • different network slices may correspond to one NSSP, and the access control requirements of different network slices may also be different. Therefore, the UAC information determined based on the access identifier cannot meet the access control requirements of the network slice, and accordingly, the accuracy of the access control of the network slice is too low.
  • a wireless communication method and device which can improve the accuracy of access control of network slices.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the terminal device obtains the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice;
  • the terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
  • a wireless communication method including:
  • the network device sends target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network.
  • a terminal device for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device for executing the method in the second aspect or each of its implementations.
  • the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing a computer program
  • the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for storing a computer program
  • the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a chip for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
  • the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or each of its implementations method in .
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
  • a computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the implementations thereof.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the respective implementations thereof.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are examples of the system framework provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system architecture 100 provided in accordance with the present application.
  • the system architecture 100 includes a terminal device 110 , an access network device 120 , a core network device 130 and a data network (DN) 160 .
  • the core network device 130 includes a management device 140 and a gateway device 150 .
  • the terminal device 110 may be configured to connect to the access network device 120 deployed by the operator through a wireless air interface, and then connect to the data network 160 through the core network device 130 .
  • the terminal device 110 may also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE).
  • the terminal device 110 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a computer, and can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a smart phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) ) station, personal digital assistant (PDA), computer, laptop computer, handheld communication device, handheld computing device, satellite wireless device, wireless modem card, television set top box (STB), user Premises equipment (customer premise equipment, CPE) and/or other equipment used to communicate over the wireless system.
  • a mobile phone a computer
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • STB television set top box
  • CPE user Premises equipment
  • the access network device 120 may also be referred to as an access network (access network, AN)/radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device.
  • the access network device 120 is mainly used to implement functions such as wireless physical layer functions, resource scheduling and wireless resource management, wireless access control, and mobility management.
  • the access network device 120 may also be referred to as a 5G-AN/5G-RAN node.
  • the access network device 120 includes but is not limited to: an access point (access point, AP), a next-generation base station (NR NodeB, gNB), a central unit (central unit, CU) and Distributed unit (DU) separate form gNB, transmission receive point (TRP), transmission point (TP) or some other access node.
  • access point access point
  • gNB next-generation base station
  • CU central unit
  • DU Distributed unit
  • the core network device 130 is mainly used to implement functions such as call connection, charging, mobility management, and implementation of supplementary services.
  • the core network device 130 may include a management device 140 and a gateway device 150 .
  • the access network device 120 can communicate with the management device 140 and the gateway device 150 respectively, and the gateway device 150 can communicate with the data network 160 .
  • the management device 140 is mainly used for device registration, security authentication, mobility management and location management of the terminal device, and the gateway device 150 is mainly used to establish a channel with the terminal device, and forward the communication between the terminal device and the external data network on the channel. data pack.
  • the data network 160 may correspond to a variety of different service domains, such as IP multimedia subsystem (IMS), Internet, Internet protocol television (internet protocol). television, IPTV), other operator business domains, etc., are mainly used to provide a variety of data business services for terminal equipment.
  • IMS IP multimedia subsystem
  • Internet Internet protocol television
  • IPTV Internet protocol television
  • other operator business domains etc.
  • the data network 160 may include network devices such as servers (including servers providing multicast services), routers, and gateways.
  • servers including servers providing multicast services
  • routers including servers providing multicast services
  • gateways such as gateways.
  • FIG. 1 is only an exemplary architecture diagram, and should not be construed as a limitation on itself.
  • the network architecture 100 may further include other functional units or functional entities.
  • FIG. 2 is an example of the system architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the management device 140 may include a management device access & mobility function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), and a policy control function (PCF) ) and other functional units.
  • the gateway device 150 may include functional units such as a user plane function (UPF), and these functional units may work independently, or may be combined together to implement certain control functions.
  • AMF management device access & mobility function
  • SMF session management function
  • PCF policy control function
  • the gateway device 150 may include functional units such as a user plane function (UPF), and these functional units may work independently, or may be combined together to implement certain control functions.
  • UPF user plane function
  • AMF, SMF and PCF can be combined as a management device to complete access control and mobility management functions such as access authentication, security encryption, and location registration of terminal devices, as well as the establishment and release of user plane transmission paths. Session management functions such as changes and changes, as well as the function of analyzing some slice-related data (such as congestion) and terminal device-related data.
  • UPF mainly performs functions such as routing and forwarding of user plane data. For example, it is responsible for data packet filtering, data transmission/forwarding, rate control, and generation of billing information for terminal devices.
  • the terminal device 110 can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (NG1, N1); the access network device 120 can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (NG2, N2) connection; the access network device 120 can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (NG3, N3); the UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the SMF through the NG interface 4 (NG4, N4); the UPF can pass the NG interface 6 (NG6, N6) Exchange user plane data with the data network.
  • NG1, N1 the access network device 120
  • the access network device 120 can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (NG2, N2) connection
  • the access network device 120 can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (NG3, N3)
  • the UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the SMF through the NG interface 4 (NG4, N4)
  • the UPF can pass the NG
  • FIG. 2 is only an example of the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
  • the terminal device 110 can establish an air interface connection with the access network device 120 through the NR interface for transmitting user plane data and control plane signaling; the AMF can establish control plane signaling with the SMF through the NG interface 11 (NG11, N11). The SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (NG7, N7).
  • the AMF can establish control plane signaling with the SMF through the NG interface 11 (NG11, N11).
  • the SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (NG7, N7).
  • the network architecture 100 in the embodiment of the present application may support a PDU connection service
  • the PDU connection service refers to a service of exchanging PDU data packets between the UE and the DN.
  • a service of exchanging PDU data packets between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 For example, a service of exchanging PDU data packets between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160.
  • the terminal device realizes the PDU session connection by initiating the establishment of the PDU session. After a single PDU session is established, a data transmission channel between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 is established.
  • the PDU session refers to the process of communication between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 .
  • the terminal device 110 may establish multiple PDU session connections, and the SMF corresponding to each PDU session may be different or the same.
  • terminal devices 110 may be connected to the same data network through different UPFs.
  • a PDU session can have multiple N6 interfaces at the same time.
  • the UPF connecting each N6 interface is called a PDU Session Anchor, and each PDU Session Anchor provides a different path to the same data network.
  • the terminal device 110 may establish multiple PDU sessions, each of which may include multiple data radio bearers (DRBs) on the RAN side.
  • DRBs data radio bearers
  • the PDU data packet may include at least one of the following information: a number, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (International Mobile Equipment) Identity, MEI), PDU session identifier (ID), session type (IPv4, IPv6, IPv4v6 and Ethernet frame), uplink and downlink rate, charging ID, roaming status information, IP information of terminal equipment, policy control function equipment (Policy Control function, PCF) information, quality of service (Quality of service, QoS) information, tunnel information, destination address, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) identification, slice information (if supported), default data radio bearer (Data Radio) Bearer, DRB) information, data network name, access management function (Access Management Function, AMF) information, user location information, session management information, UPF ID, online charging identification, offline charging identification and other related information.
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • MEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
  • IPv4, IPv6, IPv4v6 and Ethernet frame IPv4, IP
  • a user plane connection between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 may be established through network slicing.
  • the access network device 120 selects an AMF capable of supporting the required network slice
  • one or more PDU sessions connected to the data network 160 may be established through the network slice.
  • different network slices have different single network slice selection assistance information (Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information, S-NSSAI).
  • S-NSSAI Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information
  • Each PDU session can have multiple quality of service flows (Quality of Service flow, QoS Flow), thus, it can be subordinate to different network slices and different transmission performance requirements (such as reliability, transmission delay, transmission rate, etc. ) data communication is carried by different protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) sessions (sessions).
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the network can carry Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) and Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC) services on different PDU sessions respectively.
  • eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication
  • the Non-Access Stratum (NAS) service data flow (SDF) template (template) of the core network device 130 classifies and maps different data packets from the application layer to different Different QoS Flows in the PDU session, and make it sent to the access network device 120 in different PDU sessions.
  • the access network device 120 maps the QoS Flow to different data radio bearers (Data Radio Bearer, DRB) according to the identification (ID) information of the QoS Flow and sends it to the UE through the air interface.
  • DRB data radio bearers
  • ID identification
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 200 may be executed by a terminal device.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 3 may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method 200 includes some or all of the following contents:
  • the terminal device acquires target unified access control (Unified Access Control, UAC) information corresponding to the target network slice.
  • UAC Unified Access Control
  • the terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
  • the terminal device determines that it needs to access the network, it first obtains the target UAC information corresponding to the target slice, then determines the UAC information of the terminal device based on the target UAC information, and finally determines the UAC information of the terminal device based on the UAC information of the terminal device. Access the network. For example, the terminal device may access the target network slice based on the target UAC information. For another example, when the terminal device determines that it needs to access the network, it first obtains target UAC information corresponding to the target slice, and then determines whether the terminal device can access the network based on the target UAC information. For example, the terminal device may determine whether to access the target network slice based on the target UAC information.
  • the UAC information for the terminal device can be determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice, and/or whether the terminal device accesses the network or the target network slice can be controlled.
  • UAC information can be used, avoiding the problem that the UAC information determined based on the access identifier cannot meet the access control requirements of network slices, and correspondingly, it can improve network slices. accuracy of access control.
  • the UAC information may also be corresponding to the granularity of the network slice group.
  • the terminal device may determine the UAC information of the terminal device and/or whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
  • the S210 may include:
  • the terminal device acquires at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice, where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access class, the same access identifier, and the same access class
  • a network slice includes the target network slice.
  • the at least one network slice is associated with the at least one UAC information, so that after the terminal device determines the network slice that needs to be registered (that is, the target network slice), it can be based on the at least one network slice
  • the correspondence between the slice and the at least one UAC information, and the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice is determined in the at least one UAC information.
  • the at least one network slice can be structured to correspond to at least one of the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class, the access class, the access identity, or the access class.
  • the corresponding UAC information is converted into the UAC information corresponding to the network slice, which is equivalent to refining the granularity of the UAC information. Accordingly, the accuracy of the access control of the network slice can be improved.
  • the terminal device may also acquire at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice group, the at least one network slice group.
  • the slice group corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice includes the target network slice group.
  • the target UAC information may also include UAC information of the target network slice and/or an absolute value used for determining whether to access the target network.
  • the UAC information of the target network slice and/or whether to access the target network may be determined only by the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice in the at least one network slice.
  • the following describes the access category, the access identifier, and the access level.
  • the access category may be determined based on a triggering event of an access attempt. For example, the following describes the correspondence between the access attempt and the access category with reference to Table 1.
  • the access category can be determined by the triggering event of the access attempt and the conditions related to the terminal device. For example, if the triggering event of the access attempt is a Mobile Originate (MO) signal generated by paging, it may be determined that the access class of the terminal device is access class 0.
  • MO Mobile Originate
  • the access class (Access Class, AC) may be used to associate with an access class or an access identity.
  • each user may be randomly assigned an AC within (0..9), and the one AC within (0..9) may be stored in the SIM card.
  • some special users may have one or more ACs located in (11..15), and the one or more ACs located in (11..15) may be stored in the SIM card.
  • the one or more ACs located in (11..15) may have a higher priority.
  • the specific value of the AC may be different from the priority of the AC.
  • the AC numerical order may not be used to represent the priority order of the ACs.
  • Access levels 0 to 9 can be assigned to ordinary users; access level 11 can be assigned to PLMN management, etc.; access level 12 can be assigned to security sector applications; access level 13 can be assigned to public utilities; 14 may be assigned to emergency services; access class 15 may be assigned to PLMN staff.
  • the access identifier may be used to define different services on each access category or a network slice selection policy (Network Slice Selection Policy, NSSP) adopted by the user.
  • NSSP Network Slice Selection Policy
  • the access identifier may be determined based on the access level or service type configured for the UE. For example, the relationship between the access identifier and the access UE configuration is described below with reference to Table 2.
  • the access identifier of the terminal device may be access identifier 0.
  • the access identifier of the terminal device may be access identifier 1.
  • the access identifier of the terminal device may be the access identifier 11 .
  • the S220 may include:
  • the terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information and the first UAC information, where the first UAC information is the same access type, all The UAC information corresponding to the same access identifier or the same access class.
  • the terminal device may adjust the first UAC information based on the target UAC information to acquire UAC information for the terminal device.
  • the function of the first UAC information in this embodiment of the present application is to control network overload or to impose special restrictions on network applications, and the target UAC information is used to adjust the first UAC information.
  • This application does not limit the specific content of the first UAC information.
  • the first UAC information may be used for access control, and optionally, the access control may include cell-level access control and user equipment (User Equipment, UE)-level access control.
  • the first UAC information may be cell-level access control information or UE-level control information.
  • the first UAC information may be used for cell-level access control.
  • the first UAC information may include at least one of the following information:
  • Cellbarred Information indicating whether the cell is barred
  • cellReservedForOperatorUse information indicating whether the cell is reserved for operational use
  • cellReservedForOtherUse information indicating whether the cell is reserved for other purposes
  • Information indicating whether Information to allow intraFreqRese information indicating whether Information to allow intraFreqRese.
  • the information used to indicate whether the cell is barred may indicate that the cell is barred (barred), or may indicate that the cell is not barred (not barred); optionally, the information may be carried in the master-information block (Master-information block). Information Block, MIB); optionally, the information may be for all PLMNs, that is, valid or valid for all PLMNs; for example, if the information indicates that the cell is prohibited, then for all terminal equipment, access is prohibited Network Slicing.
  • the information used to indicate whether the cell is reserved for operational purposes may be indicated as reserved (Reserved), or may be indicated as not reserved (not Reserved); optionally, the information may be carried in the system information block 1 (System Information Block 1, SIB1); Optionally, if the information is indicated as reserved, it will have the effect of prohibiting access to some terminal equipment; Interrupting the device has the effect of prohibiting access.
  • SIB1 System Information Block 1, SIB1
  • SIB1 System Information Block 1
  • the information used to indicate whether intraFreqRese is allowed can be indicated as allowed (allowed) or indicated as not allowed (not allowed); optionally, the information can be carried in the main-information block (Master Information Block, MIB); optional, if the current cell is a barred cell, it is allowed to reselect to the same-frequency neighbor cell; The restriction is canceled later; optionally, the certain period of time may be 300s.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • the first UAC information may be used for UE-level access control.
  • the access control at the UE level may be based on trigger factors, that is, each access attempt is classified into a specified access class, and then the access control is performed based on the access class. Equivalently, probabilistic access can be performed according to trigger factors, which can not only solve all use cases and scenarios, but also reduce the complexity of protocol writing.
  • the UE-level access control can be used for terminal devices in any state. In other words, the methods in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to terminal devices in any state. For example, it can be applied to a terminal device in an idle state (RRC_IDLE state), an inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE state), or a connected state (RRC_CONNECTED state).
  • the idle state, the inactive state, and the connected state will be described below.
  • Idle state mobility is based on UE-based cell selection and reselection, paging is initiated by CN, and paging area is configured by CN; in addition, there is no UE AS context on the access network device side, that is, there is no RRC connection.
  • RRC connection that is, the UE AS context exists between the access network device side and the UE.
  • the access network device knows the location of the UE at a specific cell level. Mobility is the mobility controlled by the access network equipment. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the access network equipment.
  • Deactivated state mobility is UE-based cell selection and reselection, there is a connection between CN-NR, UE AS context exists on an access network device, paging is triggered by RAN, and RAN-based paging area is set by RAN Management, the access network device side knows the location of the UE is based on the paging area level of the RAN.
  • the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  • the parameters of the first UAC information type are described below.
  • the first UAC information may also be referred to as barring information setting (UAC-BarringInfoSet).
  • each access category may be associated with one UAC barring information setting (ie, the first UAC information).
  • access classes may include 64.
  • access category 0 may not be configured or associated with UAC barring information settings. It is also possible to configure or associate a UAC barring information setting per PLMN. If the UAC barring information setting is not associated with each PLMN information, the same UAC barring information setting may be used for all PLMNs.
  • the terminal device may be triggered to execute the UAC process through the NAS layer, or the terminal device may be triggered to execute the UAC process through the AS.
  • AS-triggered access may include paging-triggered access and RAN-based Notification Area update (RAN-based Notification Area update, RNAU)-triggered access.
  • RAN-based Notification Area update RAN-based Notification Area update
  • its access class is 0, that is, the terminal device may not perform access control, in other words, the terminal device may directly initiate the process of accessing the network.
  • the access type is 8, that is, the terminal device needs to perform access control.
  • the AS layer obtains the prohibition information setting (ie, the first UAC information) according to the access identifier and the access class provided by the NAS layer or the access class generated by the AS, and then executes the access control process.
  • the priority of setting the cause value and the access type may be sorted in the following order: paging-triggered access, NAS-triggered event, and RNAU-triggered access.
  • the barring information setting may include a UAC barring threshold (uac-BarringFactor), a UAC barring timing (uac-BarringTime), and a UAC barring access identifier (uac-BarringForAccessIdentities).
  • a UAC barring threshold (uac-BarringFactor)
  • a UAC barring timing (uac-BarringTime)
  • a UAC barring access identifier uac-BarringForAccessIdentities
  • T390 may be a timer for access control, or may be a timer started for each access type.
  • the access control timer may be specified and maintained at the AS layer.
  • the AS notifies the NAS layer, which is also based on the access type to notify the access prohibition release.
  • the UE may start the UAC procedure after obtaining the valid configuration UAC configuration parameter (SIB1) from the target cell.
  • the terminal device can convert the UAC information corresponding to the access category to the UAC information corresponding to the network slice based on the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice, so as to improve the access control of the network slice accuracy.
  • the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes the first UAC Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the information.
  • the target UAC information may include an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor corresponding to each parameter in the first UAC information.
  • the first UAC information includes a barring factor and/or an access control timing.
  • the barring threshold may be the aforementioned uac-BarringFactor.
  • the access control timing may be the aforementioned uac-BarringTime or the access control time.
  • the target UAC information may include an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the access control timing.
  • access category K corresponds to network slice 1 and network slice 2.
  • the UAC information corresponding to the access category K includes the prohibition threshold value of A and the access control timing of B.
  • the adjustment factor of A in the UAC information of the access category K is 0.5
  • the adjustment factor of B in the UAC information of the access category K is 0.3.
  • the target network slice is network slice 1
  • the terminal device selects network slice 1
  • the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice ie, network slice 1
  • the UAC information for the terminal device is A*0.5 and B*0.3.
  • the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A*0.5 and B*0.3.
  • the adjustment value of A in the UAC information of the access type K is C
  • the adjustment value of B in the UAC information of the access type K is D.
  • the target network slice is network slice 1
  • the terminal device selects network slice 1
  • the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 1) is C and D.
  • the UAC information for the terminal device is A+C and B+C. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A+C and B+C.
  • the adjustment factor of all parameters in the UAC information of access category K is 0.5.
  • the adjustment factor of all the information in the UAC information of access category K is 0.3. If the target network slice is network slice 1, that is, the terminal device selects network slice 1, the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 1) is 0.5. Based on this, the UAC information for the terminal device is A*0.5 and B*0.5. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A*0.5 and B*0.5. If the target network slice is network slice 2, that is, the terminal device selects network slice 2, the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 2) is 0.3. Based on this, the UAC information for the terminal device is A*0.3 and B*0.3. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A*0.3 and B*0.3.
  • the target UAC information may also include all parameters in the first UAC information or other adjustment amounts of at least one parameter. This application does not specifically limit this.
  • the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially the same information, and/or different UAC information among the multiple UAC information UAC information is completely different.
  • different UAC information in the plurality of UAC information includes the same barring factor (Barringfactor) and/or access control timing.
  • different UAC information among the plurality of UAC information includes different barring thresholds (Barringfactors) and/or access control timings.
  • one UAC information of the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices of the at least one network slice.
  • the same access category, the same access identity or the same access class may correspond to one or more UAC information.
  • one UAC information in the at least one UAC information may also correspond to one or more network slice groups in the at least one network slice.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the terminal device sends a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device receives the mapping relationship sent by the core network device.
  • the terminal device after generating the mapping relationship, the terminal device sends the mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device. For another example, after the core network device generates the mapping relationship, the terminal device receives the mapping relationship sent by the core network device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the sending time or timing of the mapping relationship.
  • the terminal device may directly send the mapping relationship, or the network may trigger the terminal device to send the mapping relationship.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the terminal device determines the target network slice.
  • the target network slice is at least one of a network slice selected by the terminal device, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and a network slice with a priority greater than or equal to a certain threshold.
  • the target network slice is the union or intersection of network slices selected, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and the priority of which is greater than or equal to a certain threshold by the terminal device.
  • the certain threshold may be a statically configured threshold, a dynamically configured threshold, a threshold negotiated between the terminal device and other devices, or a threshold predefined by a protocol.
  • the S210 may include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal device receives broadcast information sent by an access network device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or
  • the terminal device receives dedicated signaling sent by the access network device, where the dedicated signaling includes the target UAC information; or
  • the terminal device receives pre-configuration information sent by the access network device and/or the core network device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
  • the terminal device receives a non-access stratum NAS message sent by a core network device, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
  • the target UAC information may be information generated by a core network device or an access network device and sent to the terminal device.
  • the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device.
  • the target UAC information may be information generated by the terminal device.
  • the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device according to at least one of service characteristics, service requirements and network status.
  • the terminal device determines the target UAC information or the core network device determines the target UAC information, which avoids the access network device from broadcasting the target UAC information, which can not only improve the accuracy of access control, but also avoid the need for SIB signaling/base station Impact.
  • the method 200 may further include:
  • the terminal device receives indication information sent by the access network device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice.
  • the UAC information of the terminal device or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the access category, access identifier or access level Corresponding UAC information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level; or, the indication information is used to indicate Whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level.
  • the terminal device may first acquire the indication information, and if the indication information belongs to at least one of the following, acquire the target UAC information :
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information corresponding to the network slice is used; or the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate Access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level is not used; or, the indication information is used to indicate that the access The UAC information corresponding to the access category, access identifier or access level determines the UAC information for the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information not based on the access category, access identifier or access level corresponds to Access the network.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device.
  • the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 4 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1
  • the network equipment shown in FIG. 4 may be the core network equipment shown in FIG. 1 , or the access equipment shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the core network device may be a device with AMF.
  • the method 200 shown in FIG. 3 describes the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of a terminal device.
  • the method 300 shown in FIG. 4 describes the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application in detail from the perspective of the interaction between the terminal device and the network device.
  • For the steps in the method 300 reference may be made to the corresponding steps in the method 200. For brevity, here Repeated content in the method 200 will not be repeated.
  • the method 300 may include:
  • S320 in the method 300 may refer to S220 in the method 200, and S310 in the method 300 is an implementation manner of S210 in the method 200.
  • S320 No further description will be given, and only the S310 will be described.
  • the network device sends target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network.
  • the network device sends at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice to the terminal device, where the at least one network slice corresponds to the same access category, the same access In at least one item, the at least one network slice includes the target network slice.
  • the network device may also send at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice group to the terminal device, where the at least one network slice group corresponds to the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access at least one of the entry levels, the at least one network slice group includes the target network slice group.
  • the method 300 may further include:
  • the network device sends first UAC information to the terminal device, where the first UAC information is UAC information corresponding to the same access category, the same access identifier, or the same access level.
  • the network device is an access network device, and the access network device may send the first UAC information to the terminal device through a broadcast message.
  • the network device is an access network device; the method 300 may further include:
  • the access network device receives the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
  • the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access class are identical to each other.
  • the network device is a core network device; the method 300 may further include:
  • the core network device sends a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the terminal device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
  • the core network device receives the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device.
  • the network device is an access network device
  • the S310 may include at least one of the following:
  • the access network device sends broadcast information to the terminal device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or the access network device sends dedicated signaling to the terminal device, where the dedicated signaling includes all the target UAC information; or the access network device sends pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information.
  • the network device is a core network device, and the S310 may include at least one of the following:
  • the core network device sends pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or the core network device sends a non-access stratum NAS message to the terminal device, the NAS message Include the target UAC information.
  • the network device is an access network device
  • the method 300 may further include:
  • the access network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice UAC information of the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the access type, access identifier or access UAC information corresponding to the level; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, the access identifier or the access level; or, the indication information is used for Indicates whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, access identifier or access class.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 may include:
  • a communication unit 410 configured to acquire target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice;
  • the processing unit 420 is configured to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
  • the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to:
  • At least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice includes the target network slice.
  • the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal device Determine the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network based on the target UAC information and the first UAC information, where the first UAC information is the same access type, the same access type Access ID or UAC information corresponding to the same access level.
  • the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  • the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes the first UAC Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the information.
  • the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
  • the target UAC information includes an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the access control timing.
  • the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially the same information, and/or different UAC information among the multiple UAC information UAC information is completely different.
  • one UAC information of the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices of the at least one network slice.
  • the communication unit 410 is further configured to:
  • mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
  • mapping relationship sent by the core network device is received.
  • the processing unit 420 is further configured to:
  • the target network slice is determined.
  • the target network slice is at least one of a network slice selected by the terminal device, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and a network slice with a priority greater than or equal to a certain threshold.
  • the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • pre-configuration information sent by an access network device and/or a core network device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information;
  • a non-access stratum NAS message sent by a core network device is received, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
  • the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device.
  • the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device according to at least one of service characteristics, service requirements, and network status.
  • the communication unit 410 is further configured to:
  • Receive indication information sent by the access network device where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; UAC information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level ; Or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access category, the access identifier or the access level; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information is based on the access The UAC information corresponding to the category, access identifier or access level accesses the network.
  • the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments.
  • the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 5 may correspond to executing the method 200 or the corresponding subject in the method 300 of the embodiments of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are for the purpose of realizing For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each method in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 may be a core network device or an access network device.
  • the network device 500 may include:
  • a communication unit 510 configured to send the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access The internet.
  • the communication unit 510 is specifically used for:
  • the At least one network slice includes the target network slice.
  • the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the terminal device Send first UAC information to the terminal device, where the first UAC information is UAC information corresponding to the same access category, the same access identifier, or the same access level.
  • the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  • the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes the first UAC Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the information.
  • the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
  • the target UAC information includes an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the access control timing.
  • the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially the same information, and/or different UAC information among the multiple UAC information UAC information is completely different.
  • one UAC information of the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices of the at least one network slice.
  • the network device is an access network device; the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
  • mapping relationship sent by the terminal device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
  • the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access class are identical to each other.
  • the network device is a core network device; the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
  • mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
  • the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device is received.
  • the network device is an access network device
  • the communication unit 510 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the network device is a core network device
  • the communication unit 510 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the network device is an access network device
  • the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine the UAC for the terminal device based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level; Or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, the access identifier or the access class; or the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information is based on the access class , UAC information corresponding to the access identifier or the access level to access the network.
  • the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments.
  • the network device 500 shown in FIG. 6 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the network device 500 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the method shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the corresponding processes in each of the methods are not repeated here.
  • the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware
  • the execution of the decoding processor is completed, or the execution is completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
  • processing unit and the communication unit referred to above may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver, respectively.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may include a processor 610 .
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 .
  • the memory 620 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 610 .
  • the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
  • the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630 .
  • the processor 610 can control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, can send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
  • Transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • each component in the communication device 600 is connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the communication device 600 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 may correspond to the terminal device 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 or the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the communication device 600 may be the network device of the embodiments of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not omitted here for brevity. Repeat.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip.
  • the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability, and can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 700 includes the processor 710 .
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 .
  • the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 720 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions and the like executed by the processor 710 .
  • the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .
  • the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730 .
  • the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740 .
  • the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip 700 can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application, and can also implement the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in FIG. 1 is not repeated here.
  • bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
  • the processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
  • Non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • RAM Static RAM
  • DRAM Dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • synchronous link dynamic random access memory SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs including instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform method 200 or method 300 The method of the illustrated embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. Repeat.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
  • a computer program is also provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by the computer, the computer can execute the method of the embodiment shown in the method 200 or the method 300 .
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • a communication system which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • system and the like in this document may also be referred to as “network management architecture” or “network system” and the like.
  • a software functional unit If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • division of units, modules or components in the apparatus embodiments described above is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation.
  • multiple units, modules or components may be combined or integrated.
  • To another system, or some units or modules or components can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the above-mentioned units/modules/components described as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

Provided are a wireless communication method and device. The method comprises: a terminal device acquiring target unified access control (UAC) information corresponding to a target network slice; and on the basis of the target UAC information, the terminal device determining UAC information for the terminal device and/or determining whether to access a network. On the basis of the technical solution, different UAC information can be used for access control requirements of different network slices, thereby avoiding the problem that UAC information determined on the basis of an access identifier cannot meet an access control requirement of a network slice. Accordingly, the accuracy of access control for the network slice can be improved.

Description

无线通信方法和设备Wireless communication method and device 技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及无线通信方法和设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication, and more particularly, to wireless communication methods and devices.
背景技术Background technique
目前,网络切片(slicing)技术只涉及核心网节点。具体而言,终端设备上报需求的网络切片,网络侧会根据终端设备上报的网络切片,选择合适的接入管理功能(Access Management Function,AMF),以建立终端设备和网络侧之间的业务会话。Currently, network slicing technology only involves core network nodes. Specifically, when the terminal device reports the required network slice, the network side will select an appropriate access management function (Access Management Function, AMF) according to the network slice reported by the terminal device to establish a service session between the terminal device and the network side. .
统一接入控制(unified access control,UAC)的主要目的是控制网络过载或者对于网络的应用做特殊限制。接入控制分为小区级别的接入控制和UE级别的接入控制。具体而言,终端设备的接入层(Access Stratrum,AS)根据接入标识以及非接入层(Non-Access Stratrum,NAS)或AS提供的接入类别,获取UAC信息,进而基于UAC信息执行接入网络切片的接入控制过程。其中,接入标识用于定义每个接入类别上的不同业务或者用户采用的网络切片选择策略(Network Slice Selection Policy,NSSP)。The main purpose of unified access control (UAC) is to control network overload or make special restrictions on network applications. Access control is divided into cell-level access control and UE-level access control. Specifically, the access stratum (Access Stratrum, AS) of the terminal device obtains UAC information according to the access identifier and the access category provided by the non-access stratum (Non-Access Stratrum, NAS) or AS, and then executes the execution based on the UAC information. The access control process of the access network slice. The access identifier is used to define different services on each access category or a network slice selection policy (Network Slice Selection Policy, NSSP) adopted by the user.
但是,不同网络切片可以对应一个NSSP,且不同的网络切片的接入控制需求也有可能不同。因此,基于接入标识确定的UAC信息并不能满足网络切片的接入控制要求,相应的,网络切片的接入控制的精准性过低。However, different network slices may correspond to one NSSP, and the access control requirements of different network slices may also be different. Therefore, the UAC information determined based on the access identifier cannot meet the access control requirements of the network slice, and accordingly, the accuracy of the access control of the network slice is too low.
因此,本领域急需一种能够提升网络切片的接入控制的精准度的方法。Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art for a method capable of improving the accuracy of access control of network slices.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
提供了一种无线通信方法和设备,能够提升网络切片的接入控制的精准度。Provided are a wireless communication method and device, which can improve the accuracy of access control of network slices.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including:
终端设备获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息;The terminal device obtains the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice;
所述终端设备基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。The terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:In a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including:
网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,所述目标UAC信息用于所述终端设备确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。The network device sends target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided for executing the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof. Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided for executing the method in the second aspect or each of its implementations. Specifically, the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第七方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。具体地,所述芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof. Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or each of its implementations method in .
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the implementations thereof.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method in any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the respective implementations thereof.
基于以上技术方案,针对不同的网络切片的接入控制需求,可以采用不同的UAC信息,避免了基于接入标识确定的UAC信息而不能满足网络切片的接入控制要求的问题,相应的,能够提升网络切片的接入控制的精准度。Based on the above technical solutions, according to the access control requirements of different network slices, different UAC information can be used, which avoids the problem that the UAC information determined based on the access identifier cannot meet the access control requirements of the network slices. Correspondingly, it is possible to Improve the accuracy of access control for network slices.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1和图2是本申请实施例提供的系统框架的示例。FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are examples of the system framework provided by the embodiments of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的示意性流程图。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法的另一示意性流程图。FIG. 4 is another schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备的示意性框图。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的通信设备的示意性框图。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的芯片的示意性框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图,对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是根据本申请提供的无线通信系统架构100的示意性框图。FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication system architecture 100 provided in accordance with the present application.
如图1所示,所述系统架构100包括终端设备110,接入网设备120,核心网设备130以及数据网络(data network,DN)160。其中,核心网设备130包括管理设备140和网关设备150。As shown in FIG. 1 , the system architecture 100 includes a terminal device 110 , an access network device 120 , a core network device 130 and a data network (DN) 160 . The core network device 130 includes a management device 140 and a gateway device 150 .
在本申请的一些实施例中,可选地,终端设备110可以用于通过无线空口连接到运营商部署的接入网设备120,继而通过核心网设备130连接到数据网络160。所述终端设备110也可称为用户设备(user equipment,UE)。In some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the terminal device 110 may be configured to connect to the access network device 120 deployed by the operator through a wireless air interface, and then connect to the data network 160 through the core network device 130 . The terminal device 110 may also be referred to as user equipment (user equipment, UE).
例如,所述终端设备110包括但不限于:手机、电脑,还可以为蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、智能电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、电脑、膝上型计算机、手持式通信设备、手持式计算设备、卫星无线设备、无线调制解调器卡、电视机顶盒(set top box,STB)、用户驻地设备(customer premise equipment,CPE)和/或用于在无线系统上进行通信的其它设备。For example, the terminal device 110 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a computer, and can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a smart phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) ) station, personal digital assistant (PDA), computer, laptop computer, handheld communication device, handheld computing device, satellite wireless device, wireless modem card, television set top box (STB), user Premises equipment (customer premise equipment, CPE) and/or other equipment used to communicate over the wireless system.
在本申请的一些实施例中,可选地,所述接入网设备120也可称为接入网(access network,AN)/无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)设备。所述接入网设备120主要用于实现无线物理层功能、资源调度和无线资源管理、无线接入控制以及移动性管理等功能。所述接入网设备120也可称为5G-AN/5G-RAN节点。In some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the access network device 120 may also be referred to as an access network (access network, AN)/radio access network (radio access network, RAN) device. The access network device 120 is mainly used to implement functions such as wireless physical layer functions, resource scheduling and wireless resource management, wireless access control, and mobility management. The access network device 120 may also be referred to as a 5G-AN/5G-RAN node.
例如,所述接入网设备120所述接入网设备120包括但不限于:接入节点(access point,AP)、下一代基站(NR NodeB,gNB)、中心单元(central unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)分离形态的gNB、收发点(transmission receive point,TRP)、传输点(transmission point,TP)或某种其它接入节点。For example, the access network device 120 includes but is not limited to: an access point (access point, AP), a next-generation base station (NR NodeB, gNB), a central unit (central unit, CU) and Distributed unit (DU) separate form gNB, transmission receive point (TRP), transmission point (TP) or some other access node.
在本申请的一些实施例中,可选地,所述核心网设备130主要用于实现呼叫的接续、计费,移动性管理、以及补充业务的实现等功能。In some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the core network device 130 is mainly used to implement functions such as call connection, charging, mobility management, and implementation of supplementary services.
例如,所述核心网设备130可以包含管理设备140和网关设备150。所述接入网设备120可以分别与所述管理设备140和所述网关设备150进行通信,所述网关设备150可以与所述数据网络160进行通信。管理设备140主要用于终端设备的设备注册、安全认证、移动性管理和位置管理等,网关设备150主要用于与终端设备间建立通道,在该通道上 转发终端设备和外部数据网络之间的数据包。For example, the core network device 130 may include a management device 140 and a gateway device 150 . The access network device 120 can communicate with the management device 140 and the gateway device 150 respectively, and the gateway device 150 can communicate with the data network 160 . The management device 140 is mainly used for device registration, security authentication, mobility management and location management of the terminal device, and the gateway device 150 is mainly used to establish a channel with the terminal device, and forward the communication between the terminal device and the external data network on the channel. data pack.
在本申请的一些实施例中,可选地,所述数据网络160可对应于多种不同的业务域,例如IP多媒体子系统(IP multimedia subsystem,IMS)、互联网Internet、互联网协议电视(internet protocol television,IPTV)、其他运营商业务域等,主要用于为终端设备提供多种数据业务服务。In some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the data network 160 may correspond to a variety of different service domains, such as IP multimedia subsystem (IMS), Internet, Internet protocol television (internet protocol). television, IPTV), other operator business domains, etc., are mainly used to provide a variety of data business services for terminal equipment.
例如,所述数据网络160可以包括服务器(包括提供组播业务的服务器)、路由器、网关等网络设备。For example, the data network 160 may include network devices such as servers (including servers providing multicast services), routers, and gateways.
需要说明的是,图1仅为示例性架构图,不应理解为对本身的限制。It should be noted that FIG. 1 is only an exemplary architecture diagram, and should not be construed as a limitation on itself.
例如,除图1中所示功能单元之外,所述网络架构100还可以包括其他功能单元或功能实体。For example, in addition to the functional units shown in FIG. 1 , the network architecture 100 may further include other functional units or functional entities.
图2是图1所示的系统架构的示例。FIG. 2 is an example of the system architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
如图2所示,所述管理设备140可以包括管理设备接入和移动性管理功能(access&mobility function,AMF)、会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)、以及策略控制功能(policy control function,PCF)等功能单元。所述网关设备150可以包括用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)等功能单元,这些功能单元可以独立工作,也可以组合在一起实现某些控制功能。As shown in FIG. 2 , the management device 140 may include a management device access & mobility function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), and a policy control function (PCF) ) and other functional units. The gateway device 150 may include functional units such as a user plane function (UPF), and these functional units may work independently, or may be combined together to implement certain control functions.
换言之,AMF、SMF和PCF可以组合在一起作为管理设备,用于完成终端设备的接入鉴权、安全加密、位置注册等接入控制和移动性管理功能,以及用户面传输路径的建立、释放和更改等会话管理功能,以及分析一些切片(slice)相关的数据(如拥塞)、终端设备相关的数据的功能。UPF作为网关设备主要完成用户面数据的路由转发等功能,例如,负责对终端设备的数据报文过滤、数据传输/转发、速率控制、生成计费信息等。In other words, AMF, SMF and PCF can be combined as a management device to complete access control and mobility management functions such as access authentication, security encryption, and location registration of terminal devices, as well as the establishment and release of user plane transmission paths. Session management functions such as changes and changes, as well as the function of analyzing some slice-related data (such as congestion) and terminal device-related data. As a gateway device, UPF mainly performs functions such as routing and forwarding of user plane data. For example, it is responsible for data packet filtering, data transmission/forwarding, rate control, and generation of billing information for terminal devices.
如图2所示,终端设备110可以通过NG接口1(NG1,N1)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;接入网设备120可以通过NG接口2(NG2,N2)与AMF建立控制面信令连接;接入网设备120可以通过NG接口3(NG3,N3)与UPF建立用户面数据连接;UPF可以通过NG接口4(NG4,N4)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;UPF可以通过NG接口6(NG6,N6)与数据网络交互用户面数据。As shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal device 110 can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 1 (NG1, N1); the access network device 120 can establish a control plane signaling connection with the AMF through the NG interface 2 (NG2, N2) connection; the access network device 120 can establish a user plane data connection with the UPF through the NG interface 3 (NG3, N3); the UPF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the SMF through the NG interface 4 (NG4, N4); the UPF can pass the NG interface 6 (NG6, N6) Exchange user plane data with the data network.
当然,图2仅为本申请示例,不应理解为对本申请的限制。Of course, FIG. 2 is only an example of the present application, and should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
例如,所述终端设备110可以通过NR接口与接入网设备120建立空口连接,用于传输用户面数据和控制面信令;AMF可以通过NG接口11(NG11,N11)与SMF建立控制面信令连接;SMF可以通过NG接口7(NG7,N7)与PCF建立控制面信令连接。For example, the terminal device 110 can establish an air interface connection with the access network device 120 through the NR interface for transmitting user plane data and control plane signaling; the AMF can establish control plane signaling with the SMF through the NG interface 11 (NG11, N11). The SMF can establish a control plane signaling connection with the PCF through the NG interface 7 (NG7, N7).
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的网络构架100可以支持PDU连接业务,PDU连接业务指UE和DN之间交换PDU数据包的业务。It should be noted that the network architecture 100 in the embodiment of the present application may support a PDU connection service, and the PDU connection service refers to a service of exchanging PDU data packets between the UE and the DN.
例如,所述终端设备110和数据网络160之间交换PDU数据包的业务。终端设备通过发起PDU会话的建立来实现PDU会话连接。建立单个PDU会话后,也就是建立了一条所述终端设备110和数据网络160之间的数据传输通道。换言之,PDU会话是指所述终端设备110和数据网络160之间进行通讯的过程。For example, a service of exchanging PDU data packets between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160. The terminal device realizes the PDU session connection by initiating the establishment of the PDU session. After a single PDU session is established, a data transmission channel between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 is established. In other words, the PDU session refers to the process of communication between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 .
此外,所述终端设备110可以建立多条PDU会话连接,每条PDU会话对应的SMF可以不同,也可以相同。例如,终端设备110可以通过不同的UPF连接到同一个数据网络上。换言之,PDU会话可同时有多个N6接口。连接每个N6接口的UPF称为PDU会话锚点,每个PDU会话锚点提供了一条到同一个数据网络的不同路径。终端设备110可以建立多个PDU会话,所述多个PDU会话中的每一个PDU会话在RAN侧可以包括多个数据无线承载(DRB)。In addition, the terminal device 110 may establish multiple PDU session connections, and the SMF corresponding to each PDU session may be different or the same. For example, terminal devices 110 may be connected to the same data network through different UPFs. In other words, a PDU session can have multiple N6 interfaces at the same time. The UPF connecting each N6 interface is called a PDU Session Anchor, and each PDU Session Anchor provides a different path to the same data network. The terminal device 110 may establish multiple PDU sessions, each of which may include multiple data radio bearers (DRBs) on the RAN side.
在本申请的一些实施例中,可选地,PDU数据包可以包括以下信息中的至少一项号码、国际移动用户识别码(International Mobile Subscriber Identity,IMSI)、国际移动设备识别码(International Mobile Equipment Identity,MEI)、PDU会话标识(ID)、会话类型(IPv4、IPv6、IPv4v6以及以太帧)、上下行速率、计费ID、漫游状态信息、终端 设备的IP信息、策略控制功能设备(Policy Control function,PCF)信息、服务质量(Quality of service,QoS)信息、隧道信息、目的地地址、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)标识、切片信息(若支持)、默认数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB)信息、数据网名、接入管理功能(Access Management Function,AMF)信息、用户位置信息、会话管理信息、UPF ID、在线计费标识、离线计费标识等相关信息。In some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the PDU data packet may include at least one of the following information: a number, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), an International Mobile Equipment Identity (International Mobile Equipment) Identity, MEI), PDU session identifier (ID), session type (IPv4, IPv6, IPv4v6 and Ethernet frame), uplink and downlink rate, charging ID, roaming status information, IP information of terminal equipment, policy control function equipment (Policy Control function, PCF) information, quality of service (Quality of service, QoS) information, tunnel information, destination address, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) identification, slice information (if supported), default data radio bearer (Data Radio) Bearer, DRB) information, data network name, access management function (Access Management Function, AMF) information, user location information, session management information, UPF ID, online charging identification, offline charging identification and other related information.
需要说明的是,所述终端设备110在传输数据之前,需要接入到网络切片。换言之,可以通过网络切片建立所述终端设备110和数据网络160的用户面连接。例如,接入网设备120选择出能够支持所要求的网络切片的AMF之后,可以通过网络切片建立一个或多个连接到数据网络160的PDU会话。可选的,不同的网络切片具有不同的单一网络切片选择辅助信息(Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information,S-NSSAI)。换言之,S-NSSAI可用于标识网络切片。It should be noted that, before the terminal device 110 transmits data, it needs to access the network slice. In other words, a user plane connection between the terminal device 110 and the data network 160 may be established through network slicing. For example, after the access network device 120 selects an AMF capable of supporting the required network slice, one or more PDU sessions connected to the data network 160 may be established through the network slice. Optionally, different network slices have different single network slice selection assistance information (Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information, S-NSSAI). In other words, S-NSSAI can be used to identify network slices.
每一个PDU会话可以具有多个服务质量流(Quality of Service flow,QoS Flow),由此,可将将隶属于不同网络切片和不同的传输性能要求(如可靠性、传输时延、传输速率等)的数据通信由不同的协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话(session)承载。例如,网络可以将增强移动超宽带(Enhance Mobile Broadband,eMBB)和高可靠低时延通信(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication,URLLC)业务分别在不同的PDU会话上进行承载。Each PDU session can have multiple quality of service flows (Quality of Service flow, QoS Flow), thus, it can be subordinate to different network slices and different transmission performance requirements (such as reliability, transmission delay, transmission rate, etc. ) data communication is carried by different protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) sessions (sessions). For example, the network can carry Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) and Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication (URLLC) services on different PDU sessions respectively.
以下行方向为例,核心网设备130的非接入层(Non-Access Stratum,NAS)服务数据流(Service data flow,SDF)模板(template)将来自应用层不同的数据包进行分类映射至不同PDU session里的不同QoS Flow,并且使其在不同的PDU session中发送给接入网设备120。接入网设备120根据QoS Flow的标识(ID)信息将其映射至不同的数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer,DRB)并通过空口上发送给UE。同理,对于上行数据,也可以采用类似的操作。Taking the downlink direction as an example, the Non-Access Stratum (NAS) service data flow (SDF) template (template) of the core network device 130 classifies and maps different data packets from the application layer to different Different QoS Flows in the PDU session, and make it sent to the access network device 120 in different PDU sessions. The access network device 120 maps the QoS Flow to different data radio bearers (Data Radio Bearer, DRB) according to the identification (ID) information of the QoS Flow and sends it to the UE through the air interface. Similarly, for uplink data, a similar operation can also be used.
图3示出了根据本申请实施例无线通信方法200的示意性流程图,该方法200可以由终端设备执行。图3中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备。FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method 200 may be executed by a terminal device. The terminal device shown in FIG. 3 may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 1 .
如图3所示,所述方法200包括以下部分或全部内容:As shown in FIG. 3, the method 200 includes some or all of the following contents:
S210,终端设备获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制(Unified Access Control,UAC)信息。S210, the terminal device acquires target unified access control (Unified Access Control, UAC) information corresponding to the target network slice.
S220,所述终端设备基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。S220, the terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
例如,所述终端设备确定需要接入网络时,先获取所述目标切片对应的目标UAC信息,然后基于所述目标UAC信息,确定所述终端设备的UAC信息,最后基于所述终端设备UAC信息接入网络。例如,所述终端设备可以基于所述目标UAC信息接入所述目标网络切片。再如,所述终端设备确定需要接入网络时,先获取所述目标切片对应的目标UAC信息,然后基于所述目标UAC信息,确定所述终端设备是否可以接入网络。例如,所述终端设备可以基于所述目标UAC信息,确定是否接入所述目标网络切片。For example, when the terminal device determines that it needs to access the network, it first obtains the target UAC information corresponding to the target slice, then determines the UAC information of the terminal device based on the target UAC information, and finally determines the UAC information of the terminal device based on the UAC information of the terminal device. Access the network. For example, the terminal device may access the target network slice based on the target UAC information. For another example, when the terminal device determines that it needs to access the network, it first obtains target UAC information corresponding to the target slice, and then determines whether the terminal device can access the network based on the target UAC information. For example, the terminal device may determine whether to access the target network slice based on the target UAC information.
简言之,可以基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对终端设备的UAC信息,和/或控制所述终端设备是否接入网络或目标网络切片。In short, the UAC information for the terminal device can be determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice, and/or whether the terminal device accesses the network or the target network slice can be controlled.
换言之,针对不同的网络切片的接入控制需求,可以采用不同的UAC信息,避免了基于接入标识确定的UAC信息而不能满足网络切片的接入控制要求的问题,相应的,能够提升网络切片的接入控制的精准度。In other words, according to the access control requirements of different network slices, different UAC information can be used, avoiding the problem that the UAC information determined based on the access identifier cannot meet the access control requirements of network slices, and correspondingly, it can improve network slices. accuracy of access control.
需要说明的是,也可以以网络切片组为粒度对应到UAC信息。例如,终端设备获取目标网络切片组对应的目标UAC信息后,可以基于所述目标UAC信息,确定所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或是否接入网络。It should be noted that, the UAC information may also be corresponding to the granularity of the network slice group. For example, after acquiring the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice group, the terminal device may determine the UAC information of the terminal device and/or whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述S210可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the S210 may include:
所述终端设备获取至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络 切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。The terminal device acquires at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice, where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access class, the same access identifier, and the same access class A network slice includes the target network slice.
换言之,将所述至少一个网络切片关联至所述至少一个UAC信息,由此,所述终端设备确定好需要注册的网络切片(即所述目标网络切片)后,即可基于所述至少一个网络切片和所述至少一个UAC信息的对应关系,在所述至少一个UAC信息中确定出所述目标网络切片对应的目标UAC信息。In other words, the at least one network slice is associated with the at least one UAC information, so that after the terminal device determines the network slice that needs to be registered (that is, the target network slice), it can be based on the at least one network slice The correspondence between the slice and the at least one UAC information, and the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice is determined in the at least one UAC information.
此外,通过将所述至少一个网络切片构造为对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,可以将接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息转换为网络切片对应的UAC信息,相当于,细化了UAC信息的粒度,相应的,能够提升网络切片的接入控制的精准度。Furthermore, by structuring the at least one network slice to correspond to at least one of the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class, the access class, the access identity, or the access class can be The corresponding UAC information is converted into the UAC information corresponding to the network slice, which is equivalent to refining the granularity of the UAC information. Accordingly, the accuracy of the access control of the network slice can be improved.
需要说明的是,若所述终端设备获取的目标UAC信息为目标网络切片组对应的UAC信息,则所述终端设备也可获取至少一个网络切片组对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片组对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片组。It should be noted that, if the target UAC information acquired by the terminal device is the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice group, the terminal device may also acquire at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice group, the at least one network slice group. The slice group corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice includes the target network slice group.
当然,所述目标UAC信息也可包括所述目标网络切片的UAC信息和/或用于确定是否接入所述目标网络的绝对值。换言之,可以仅仅通过所述至少一个网络切片中的目标网络切片所对应的目标UAC信息,确定所述目标网络切片的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入所述目标网络。Certainly, the target UAC information may also include UAC information of the target network slice and/or an absolute value used for determining whether to access the target network. In other words, the UAC information of the target network slice and/or whether to access the target network may be determined only by the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice in the at least one network slice.
为例便于对本申请的理解,下面针对接入类别、接入标识以及接入等级进行说明。Taking an example as an example to facilitate understanding of the present application, the following describes the access category, the access identifier, and the access level.
示例性地,可以基于接入尝试的触发事件确定所述接入类别。例如,下面结合表1对接入尝试和接入类别的对应关系进行说明。Illustratively, the access category may be determined based on a triggering event of an access attempt. For example, the following describes the correspondence between the access attempt and the access category with reference to Table 1.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2020101166-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020101166-appb-000001
如表1所示,可以通过接入尝试的触发事件以及与终端设备相关的条件,确定接入类别。例如,若接入尝试的触发事件为由寻呼产生的移动主叫(Mobile originate,MO) 信号,则可确定所述终端设备的接入类别为接入类别0。As shown in Table 1, the access category can be determined by the triggering event of the access attempt and the conditions related to the terminal device. For example, if the triggering event of the access attempt is a Mobile Originate (MO) signal generated by paging, it may be determined that the access class of the terminal device is access class 0.
示例性地,所述接入等级(Access Class,AC)可以用于关联至接入类别或接入标识。可选的,每一个用户都可以被随机分配了一个位于(0..9)内的AC,所述一个位于(0..9)内的AC可以被存储在SIM卡中。可选的,某些特殊的用户可以拥有一个或者多个位于(11..15)内的AC,所述一个或者多个位于(11..15)内的AC可以被存储在SIM卡中。可选的,所述一个或者多个位于(11..15)内的AC可以具有较高的优先级。应理解,AC的具体数值可以不同于AC的优先级。例如,AC数值顺序可以不用于代表AC的优先级顺序。Exemplarily, the access class (Access Class, AC) may be used to associate with an access class or an access identity. Optionally, each user may be randomly assigned an AC within (0..9), and the one AC within (0..9) may be stored in the SIM card. Optionally, some special users may have one or more ACs located in (11..15), and the one or more ACs located in (11..15) may be stored in the SIM card. Optionally, the one or more ACs located in (11..15) may have a higher priority. It should be understood that the specific value of the AC may be different from the priority of the AC. For example, the AC numerical order may not be used to represent the priority order of the ACs.
例如,AC的数值可以按照以下方式分配:For example, the numerical value of AC can be assigned as follows:
接入等级0~9可以分配给普通用户;接入等级11可以分配给用于PLMN管理等;接入等级12可以分配给安全部门应用;接入等级13可以分配给公共事业部门;接入等级14可以分配给紧急业务;接入等级15可以分配给PLMN职员。Access levels 0 to 9 can be assigned to ordinary users; access level 11 can be assigned to PLMN management, etc.; access level 12 can be assigned to security sector applications; access level 13 can be assigned to public utilities; 14 may be assigned to emergency services; access class 15 may be assigned to PLMN staff.
示例性地,接入标识可以用于定义每个接入类别上的不同业务或者用户采用的网络切片选择策略(Network Slice Selection Policy,NSSP)。可选的,可以基于为UE配置的接入等级或业务类型,确定接入标识。例如,下面结合表2对接入标识和接入UE配置的关系进行说明。Exemplarily, the access identifier may be used to define different services on each access category or a network slice selection policy (Network Slice Selection Policy, NSSP) adopted by the user. Optionally, the access identifier may be determined based on the access level or service type configured for the UE. For example, the relationship between the access identifier and the access UE configuration is described below with reference to Table 2.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2020101166-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020101166-appb-000002
如表2所示,不同的UE配置可以具有不同的接入标识。例如,若UE没有使用表2中的任何参数进行配置,则所述终端设备的接入标识可以为接入标识0。再如,若UE被配置为用于MPS,则所述终端设备的接入标识可以为接入标识1。再如,若在UE中配置了接入等级11,则所述终端设备的接入标识可以为接入标识11。As shown in Table 2, different UE configurations may have different access identities. For example, if the UE is not configured with any parameters in Table 2, the access identifier of the terminal device may be access identifier 0. For another example, if the UE is configured for MPS, the access identifier of the terminal device may be access identifier 1. For another example, if an access class 11 is configured in the UE, the access identifier of the terminal device may be the access identifier 11 .
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述S220可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the S220 may include:
所述终端设备基于所述目标UAC信息和第一UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。The terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information and the first UAC information, where the first UAC information is the same access type, all The UAC information corresponding to the same access identifier or the same access class.
例如,所述终端设备获取所述目标UAC信息和所述第一UAC信息之后,可以基于所述目标UAC信息调整所述第一UAC信息,以获取针对所述终端设备的UAC信息。For example, after acquiring the target UAC information and the first UAC information, the terminal device may adjust the first UAC information based on the target UAC information to acquire UAC information for the terminal device.
应理解,本申请实施例中的第一UAC信息的作用是控制网络过载或者对于网络的应用做特殊限制,所述目标UAC信息用于调整所述第一UAC信息。本申请对所述第一UAC信息的具体内容不做限制。例如,所述第一UAC信息可以用于接入控制,可选的,所述接入控制可以包括小区级别的接入控制和用户设备(User Equipment,UE)级别的接入控制。换言之,所述第一UAC信息可以是小区级别的接入控制信息,也可以是UE级别的控制信息。It should be understood that the function of the first UAC information in this embodiment of the present application is to control network overload or to impose special restrictions on network applications, and the target UAC information is used to adjust the first UAC information. This application does not limit the specific content of the first UAC information. For example, the first UAC information may be used for access control, and optionally, the access control may include cell-level access control and user equipment (User Equipment, UE)-level access control. In other words, the first UAC information may be cell-level access control information or UE-level control information.
例如,所述第一UAC信息可以用于小区级别的接入控制。For example, the first UAC information may be used for cell-level access control.
示例性地,所述第一UAC信息可包括以下信息中的至少一项:Exemplarily, the first UAC information may include at least one of the following information:
用于指示是否小区禁止(Cellbarred)的信息、用于指示是否针对操作用途的小区预留(cellReservedForOperatorUse)的信息、用于指示是否针对其他用途的小区预留(cellReservedForOtherUse)的信息以及用于指示是否允许同频复位(intraFreqRese)的信息。Information indicating whether the cell is barred (Cellbarred), information indicating whether the cell is reserved for operational use (cellReservedForOperatorUse), information indicating whether the cell is reserved for other purposes (cellReservedForOtherUse), and information indicating whether Information to allow intraFreqRese.
其中,所述用于指示是否小区禁止的信息可以指示为小区被禁止(barred),也可以指示为小区不被禁止(not barred);可选的,该信息可以携带在主-信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)内;可选的,该信息可以是针对所有PLMN的,即对所有PLMN有效或生效;例如,若该信息指示为小区被禁止,则对所有终端设备而言,禁止接入网络切片。The information used to indicate whether the cell is barred may indicate that the cell is barred (barred), or may indicate that the cell is not barred (not barred); optionally, the information may be carried in the master-information block (Master-information block). Information Block, MIB); optionally, the information may be for all PLMNs, that is, valid or valid for all PLMNs; for example, if the information indicates that the cell is prohibited, then for all terminal equipment, access is prohibited Network Slicing.
所述用于指示是否针对操作用途的小区预留的信息可以指示为预留(Reserved),也可以指示为不预留(not Reserved);可选的,该信息可以携带在系统信息块1(System Information Block 1,SIB1)内;可选的,若该信息指示为预留,则对部分终端设备产生禁止接入的效果;例如,可以通过接入标识(Access Identities)控制,以产生对部分中断设备产生禁止接入的效果。The information used to indicate whether the cell is reserved for operational purposes may be indicated as reserved (Reserved), or may be indicated as not reserved (not Reserved); optionally, the information may be carried in the system information block 1 ( System Information Block 1, SIB1); Optionally, if the information is indicated as reserved, it will have the effect of prohibiting access to some terminal equipment; Interrupting the device has the effect of prohibiting access.
所述用于指示是否针对其他用途的小区预留的信息可以指示为真(True);可选的,该信息可以携带在系统信息块1(System Information Block 1,SIB1)内。The information used to indicate whether the cell is reserved for other purposes may be indicated as true (True); optionally, the information may be carried in a system information block 1 (System Information Block 1, SIB1).
所述用于指示是否允许同频复位(intraFreqRese)的信息,该信息可以指示为允许(allowed),也可以指示为不允许(not allowed);可选的,该信息可以携带在主-信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)内;可选的,如果当前小区为被禁止(barred)的小区,则允许重选到同频邻小区;如果允许重选到同频邻小区,可以在一定时间后后取消该限制;可选的,所述一定时间可以是300s。The information used to indicate whether intraFreqRese is allowed, the information can be indicated as allowed (allowed) or indicated as not allowed (not allowed); optionally, the information can be carried in the main-information block (Master Information Block, MIB); optional, if the current cell is a barred cell, it is allowed to reselect to the same-frequency neighbor cell; The restriction is canceled later; optionally, the certain period of time may be 300s.
再如,所述第一UAC信息可以用于UE级别的接入控制。For another example, the first UAC information may be used for UE-level access control.
其中,UE级别的接入控制可以基于触发因素进行接入控制,即每个接入尝试都被归类到指定的一个接入类别,进而基于接入类别进行接入控制。相当于,可以根据触发因素进行概率接入,不仅能够解决所有用例和场景,还能够降低协议撰写的复杂度。所述UE级别的接入控制可用于处于任何状态的终端设备。换言之,本申请实施例的方法可适用于处于任何状态的终端设备。例如,可以适用于处于空闲态(RRC_IDLE state)、非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE state)或连接态(RRC_CONNECTED state)下的终端设备。The access control at the UE level may be based on trigger factors, that is, each access attempt is classified into a specified access class, and then the access control is performed based on the access class. Equivalently, probabilistic access can be performed according to trigger factors, which can not only solve all use cases and scenarios, but also reduce the complexity of protocol writing. The UE-level access control can be used for terminal devices in any state. In other words, the methods in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to terminal devices in any state. For example, it can be applied to a terminal device in an idle state (RRC_IDLE state), an inactive state (RRC_INACTIVE state), or a connected state (RRC_CONNECTED state).
下面对空闲态、非激活态以及连接态进行说明。The idle state, the inactive state, and the connected state will be described below.
空闲态:移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选,寻呼由CN发起,寻呼区域由CN配置;此外,接入网设备侧不存在UE AS上下文,即不存在RRC连接。Idle state: mobility is based on UE-based cell selection and reselection, paging is initiated by CN, and paging area is configured by CN; in addition, there is no UE AS context on the access network device side, that is, there is no RRC connection.
连接态:存在RRC连接,即接入网设备侧和UE存在UE AS上下文。接入网设备知道UE的位置是具体小区级别的。移动性是接入网设备控制的移动性。UE和接入网设备之间可以传输单播数据。Connected state: There is an RRC connection, that is, the UE AS context exists between the access network device side and the UE. The access network device knows the location of the UE at a specific cell level. Mobility is the mobility controlled by the access network equipment. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the access network equipment.
去激活态:移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选,存在CN-NR之间的连接,UE AS上下文存在某个接入网设备上,寻呼由RAN触发,基于RAN的寻呼区域由RAN管理,接入网设备侧知道UE的位置是基于RAN的寻呼区域级别的。Deactivated state: mobility is UE-based cell selection and reselection, there is a connection between CN-NR, UE AS context exists on an access network device, paging is triggered by RAN, and RAN-based paging area is set by RAN Management, the access network device side knows the location of the UE is based on the paging area level of the RAN.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
为例便于理解本方案,下面对所述第一UAC信息种的参数进行说明。可选的,所述第一UAC信息也可称为禁止信息设置(UAC-BarringInfoSet)。Taking an example as an example to facilitate understanding of this solution, the parameters of the first UAC information type are described below. Optionally, the first UAC information may also be referred to as barring information setting (UAC-BarringInfoSet).
示例性地,可以配置8个UAC禁止信息设置(UAC-BarringInfoSet),每一个接入类别可以关联一个UAC禁止信息设置(即第一UAC信息)。例如,接入类别可包括64个。可选的,接入类别0可以不配置或关联UAC禁止信息设置。也可以每一个PLMN 配置或关联一个UAC禁止信息设置。如果不是针对每一个PLMN信息关联UAC禁止信息设置,则可对所有PLMN采用同一个UAC禁止信息设置。Exemplarily, 8 UAC barring information settings (UAC-BarringInfoSet) may be configured, and each access category may be associated with one UAC barring information setting (ie, the first UAC information). For example, access classes may include 64. Optionally, access category 0 may not be configured or associated with UAC barring information settings. It is also possible to configure or associate a UAC barring information setting per PLMN. If the UAC barring information setting is not associated with each PLMN information, the same UAC barring information setting may be used for all PLMNs.
示例性地,可以通过NAS层触发终端设备执行UAC过程,也可以通过AS触发终端设备执行UAC过程。例如,AS触发的接入可包括寻呼(paging)触发的接入和基于无线接入网的通知区域更新(RAN-based Notification Area update,RNAU)触发的接入。例如,对于响应寻呼的接入,其接入类别为0,即终端设备可以不用执行接入控制,换言之,所述终端设备可以直接发起接入网络过程。再如,对于RNAU触发的接入,其接入类别为8,即所述终端设备需要执行接入控制。Exemplarily, the terminal device may be triggered to execute the UAC process through the NAS layer, or the terminal device may be triggered to execute the UAC process through the AS. For example, AS-triggered access may include paging-triggered access and RAN-based Notification Area update (RAN-based Notification Area update, RNAU)-triggered access. For example, for the access in response to paging, its access class is 0, that is, the terminal device may not perform access control, in other words, the terminal device may directly initiate the process of accessing the network. For another example, for the access triggered by the RNAU, the access type is 8, that is, the terminal device needs to perform access control.
具体而言,AS层根据接入标识以及NAS层提供接入类别或者AS生成的接入类别,获取禁止信息设置(即所述第一UAC信息),进而执行接入控制过程。可选的,当NAS触发事件和AS触发事件同时触发UE执行UAC过程时,设置原因值和接入类别的优先级可以按照以下顺序排序:寻呼触发的接入、NAS触发事件和RNAU触发的接入。Specifically, the AS layer obtains the prohibition information setting (ie, the first UAC information) according to the access identifier and the access class provided by the NAS layer or the access class generated by the AS, and then executes the access control process. Optionally, when the NAS trigger event and the AS trigger event trigger the UE to perform the UAC procedure at the same time, the priority of setting the cause value and the access type may be sorted in the following order: paging-triggered access, NAS-triggered event, and RNAU-triggered access.
示例性地,所述禁止信息设置可包括UAC禁止阈值(uac-BarringFactor)、UAC禁止定时(uac-BarringTime)以及UAC禁止接入标识(uac-BarringForAccessIdentities)。Exemplarily, the barring information setting may include a UAC barring threshold (uac-BarringFactor), a UAC barring timing (uac-BarringTime), and a UAC barring access identifier (uac-BarringForAccessIdentities).
基于此,若接入标识在UAC禁止信息设置中对应的bit设为0,表示允许接入,如果对应bit设置为1,则需要进一步判决。例如,先产生一个随机数A,且0≤A<1;如果所述随机数A低于uac-BarringFactor,则表示允许接入,否则表示禁止接入。如果禁止接入,则产生一个随机数B,且0≤B<1,然后启动T390且T390=(0.7+0.6*B)*uac-BarringTime。Based on this, if the corresponding bit of the access identifier in the UAC prohibition information setting is set to 0, it indicates that the access is allowed; if the corresponding bit is set to 1, further judgment is required. For example, a random number A is generated first, and 0≤A<1; if the random number A is lower than uac-BarringFactor, it means that access is allowed, otherwise, it means that access is forbidden. If access is forbidden, a random number B is generated, and 0≤B<1, then T390 is started and T390=(0.7+0.6*B)*uac-BarringTime.
其中,T390可以为接入控制的定时器,也可以为针对每一个接入类别启动的定时器。可选的,所述接入控制的定时器可在AS层指定和维护。当T390停止或者超时,接入禁止被解除,则AS通知NAS层,也是基于接入类别通知该接入禁止解除。对于切换场景,UE可以在从目标小区获取有效的配置UAC配置参数(SIB1)之后开启UAC过程。Wherein, T390 may be a timer for access control, or may be a timer started for each access type. Optionally, the access control timer may be specified and maintained at the AS layer. When T390 stops or times out and the access prohibition is released, the AS notifies the NAS layer, which is also based on the access type to notify the access prohibition release. For the handover scenario, the UE may start the UAC procedure after obtaining the valid configuration UAC configuration parameter (SIB1) from the target cell.
可见,所述终端设备获取所述第一UAC信息之后,可以基于目标网络切片对应的目标UAC信息将接入类别对应的UAC信息转换为网络切片对应的UAC信息,以提升网络切片的接入控制的精准度。It can be seen that after acquiring the first UAC information, the terminal device can convert the UAC information corresponding to the access category to the UAC information corresponding to the network slice based on the target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice, so as to improve the access control of the network slice accuracy.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes the first UAC Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the information.
例如,所述目标UAC信息可包括所述第一UAC信息中的每一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。For example, the target UAC information may include an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor corresponding to each parameter in the first UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值(Barringfactor)和/或接入控制定时。可选的,所述禁止阈值可以为上述uac-BarringFactor。可选的,所述接入控制定时可以为上述uac-BarringTime或者接入控制时间。基于此,所述目标UAC信息可包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the first UAC information includes a barring factor and/or an access control timing. Optionally, the barring threshold may be the aforementioned uac-BarringFactor. Optionally, the access control timing may be the aforementioned uac-BarringTime or the access control time. Based on this, the target UAC information may include an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the access control timing.
示例性地,接入类别K对应网络切片1和网络切片2。接入类别K对应的UAC信息包括禁止阈值为A,接入控制定时为B。Exemplarily, access category K corresponds to network slice 1 and network slice 2. The UAC information corresponding to the access category K includes the prohibition threshold value of A and the access control timing of B.
例如,针对网络切片1,接入类别K的UAC信息中A的调整因子为0.5,接入类别K的UAC信息中的B的调整因子为0.3。若所述目标网络切片为网络切片1,即所述终端设备选择网络切片1,则所述目标网络切片(即网络切片1)对应的UAC信息为0.5和0.3。基于此,针对所述终端设备的UAC信息为A*0.5和B*0.3。换言之,所述终端设备可以基于A*0.5和B*0.3确定是否能接入网络。For example, for network slice 1, the adjustment factor of A in the UAC information of the access category K is 0.5, and the adjustment factor of B in the UAC information of the access category K is 0.3. If the target network slice is network slice 1, that is, the terminal device selects network slice 1, the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 1) is 0.5 and 0.3. Based on this, the UAC information for the terminal device is A*0.5 and B*0.3. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A*0.5 and B*0.3.
又例如,针对网络切片1,接入类别K的UAC信息中的A的调整值为C,接入类别K的UAC信息中的B的调整值为D。若所述目标网络切片为网络切片1,即所述终端设备选择网络切片1,则所述目标网络切片(即网络切片1)对应的UAC信息为C和D。 基于此,针对所述终端设备的UAC信息为A+C以及B+C。换言之,所述终端设备可以基于A+C以及B+C确定是否能接入网络。For another example, for network slice 1, the adjustment value of A in the UAC information of the access type K is C, and the adjustment value of B in the UAC information of the access type K is D. If the target network slice is network slice 1, that is, the terminal device selects network slice 1, the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 1) is C and D. Based on this, the UAC information for the terminal device is A+C and B+C. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A+C and B+C.
再例如,针对网络切片1,接入类别K的UAC信息中所有参数的调整因子为0.5。针对网络切片2,接入类别K的UAC信息中所有信息的调整因子为0.3。若所述目标网络切片为网络切片1,即所述终端设备选择网络切片1,则所述目标网络切片(即网络切片1)对应的UAC信息为0.5。基于此,针对所述终端设备的UAC信息为A*0.5和B*0.5。换言之,所述终端设备可以基于A*0.5和B*0.5确定是否能接入网络。若所述目标网络切片为网络切片2,即所述终端设备选择网络切片2,则所述目标网络切片(即网络切片2)对应的UAC信息为0.3。基于此,针对所述终端设备的UAC信息为A*0.3和B*0.3。换言之,所述终端设备可以基于A*0.3和B*0.3确定是否能接入网络。For another example, for network slice 1, the adjustment factor of all parameters in the UAC information of access category K is 0.5. For network slice 2, the adjustment factor of all the information in the UAC information of access category K is 0.3. If the target network slice is network slice 1, that is, the terminal device selects network slice 1, the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 1) is 0.5. Based on this, the UAC information for the terminal device is A*0.5 and B*0.5. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A*0.5 and B*0.5. If the target network slice is network slice 2, that is, the terminal device selects network slice 2, the UAC information corresponding to the target network slice (ie, network slice 2) is 0.3. Based on this, the UAC information for the terminal device is A*0.3 and B*0.3. In other words, the terminal device can determine whether it can access the network based on A*0.3 and B*0.3.
当然,所述目标UAC信息也可包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数或至少一个参数的其他调整量。本申请对此不作具体限定。Certainly, the target UAC information may also include all parameters in the first UAC information or other adjustment amounts of at least one parameter. This application does not specifically limit this.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。In some embodiments of the present application, the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially the same information, and/or different UAC information among the multiple UAC information UAC information is completely different.
例如,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括相同的禁止阈值(Barringfactor)和/或接入控制定时。再如,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括不同的禁止阈值(Barringfactor)和/或接入控制定时。For example, different UAC information in the plurality of UAC information includes the same barring factor (Barringfactor) and/or access control timing. For another example, different UAC information among the plurality of UAC information includes different barring thresholds (Barringfactors) and/or access control timings.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。In some embodiments of the present application, one UAC information of the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices of the at least one network slice.
换言之,同一接入类别、同一接入标识或同一接入等级可以对应一个或多个UAC信息。In other words, the same access category, the same access identity or the same access class may correspond to one or more UAC information.
当然,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息也可对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片组。Certainly, one UAC information in the at least one UAC information may also correspond to one or more network slice groups in the at least one network slice.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法200还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 may further include:
所述终端设备向接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:The terminal device sends a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
所述终端设备接收所述核心网设备发送的所述映射关系。The terminal device receives the mapping relationship sent by the core network device.
例如,所述终端设备生成所述映射关系之后,向所述接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送所述映射关系。再如,所述核心网设备生成所述映射关系之后,所述终端设备接收所述核心网设备发送的所述映射关系。For example, after generating the mapping relationship, the terminal device sends the mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device. For another example, after the core network device generates the mapping relationship, the terminal device receives the mapping relationship sent by the core network device.
当然,本申请实施例对所述映射关系的发送时间或时机不作具体限定。例如,所述终端设备可以直接发送所述映射关系,也可以由网络触发所述终端设备发送所述映射关系。Certainly, the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the sending time or timing of the mapping relationship. For example, the terminal device may directly send the mapping relationship, or the network may trigger the terminal device to send the mapping relationship.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法200还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 may further include:
所述终端设备确定所述目标网络切片。The terminal device determines the target network slice.
示例性地,所述目标网络切片为所述终端设备选择、期待、感兴趣、被预配置、被允许以及优先级大于或等于某一阈值的网络切片中的至少一项。可选的,目标网络切片为所述终端设备选择、期待、感兴趣、被预配置、被允许以及优先级大于或等于某一阈值的网络切片的并集,或者交集。可选的,所述某一阈值可以是静态配置的阈值,也可以是动态配置的阈值,还可以是所述终端设备和其他设备协商产生的阈值,还可以是协议预定义的阈值。Exemplarily, the target network slice is at least one of a network slice selected by the terminal device, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and a network slice with a priority greater than or equal to a certain threshold. Optionally, the target network slice is the union or intersection of network slices selected, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and the priority of which is greater than or equal to a certain threshold by the terminal device. Optionally, the certain threshold may be a statically configured threshold, a dynamically configured threshold, a threshold negotiated between the terminal device and other devices, or a threshold predefined by a protocol.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述S210可包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the S210 may include at least one of the following:
所述终端设备接收接入网设备发送的广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The terminal device receives broadcast information sent by an access network device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or
所述终端设备接收接入网设备发送的专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The terminal device receives dedicated signaling sent by the access network device, where the dedicated signaling includes the target UAC information; or
所述终端设备接收接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送的预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The terminal device receives pre-configuration information sent by the access network device and/or the core network device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
所述终端设备接收核心网设备发送的非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。The terminal device receives a non-access stratum NAS message sent by a core network device, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
例如,所述目标UAC信息可以是核心网设备或接入网设备生成的,并发送给所述终端设备的信息。For example, the target UAC information may be information generated by a core network device or an access network device and sent to the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备确定的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device.
例如,所述目标UAC信息可以是所述终端设备生成的信息。For example, the target UAC information may be information generated by the terminal device.
示例性地,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备根据业务特性、业务需求以及网络状态中的至少一项确定的信息。Exemplarily, the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device according to at least one of service characteristics, service requirements and network status.
基于此,由终端设备确定或核心网设备确定所述目标UAC信息,避免了接入网设备广播所述目标UAC信息,不仅能够提升接入控制的精准度,还能够避免对SIB信令/基站的影响。Based on this, the terminal device determines the target UAC information or the core network device determines the target UAC information, which avoids the access network device from broadcasting the target UAC information, which can not only improve the accuracy of access control, but also avoid the need for SIB signaling/base station Impact.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法200还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 200 may further include:
所述终端设备接收接入网设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。The terminal device receives indication information sent by the access network device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice The UAC information of the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the access category, access identifier or access level Corresponding UAC information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level; or, the indication information is used to indicate Whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level.
例如,所述终端设备在获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息之前,可以先获取所述指示信息,若所述指示信息属于以下中的至少一项,则获取所述目标UAC信息:For example, before acquiring the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice, the terminal device may first acquire the indication information, and if the indication information belongs to at least one of the following, acquire the target UAC information :
所述指示信息用于指示使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示不使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示不基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示不基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。The indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information corresponding to the network slice is used; or the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate Access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level is not used; or, the indication information is used to indicate that the access The UAC information corresponding to the access category, access identifier or access level determines the UAC information for the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate that the UAC information not based on the access category, access identifier or access level corresponds to Access the network.
图4是本申请实施例提供的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图。该方法300可以由终端设备和网络设备交互执行。图4中所示的终端设备可以是如图1所示的终端设备,图4中所示的网络设备可以是如图1所示的核心网设备,也可以是如图1所示的接入网设备。可选的,所述核心网设备可以是具有AMF的设备。应理解,图3所示的方法200从终端设备的角度描述根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法。图4所示的方法300从终端设备和网络设备交互的角度详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法,所述方法300中的步骤可以参考方法200中的相应步骤,为了简洁,在此不再赘述所述方法200中相重复的内容。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method 300 may be executed interactively by a terminal device and a network device. The terminal equipment shown in FIG. 4 may be the terminal equipment shown in FIG. 1 , the network equipment shown in FIG. 4 may be the core network equipment shown in FIG. 1 , or the access equipment shown in FIG. 1 . network equipment. Optionally, the core network device may be a device with AMF. It should be understood that the method 200 shown in FIG. 3 describes the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of a terminal device. The method 300 shown in FIG. 4 describes the wireless communication method according to the embodiment of the present application in detail from the perspective of the interaction between the terminal device and the network device. For the steps in the method 300, reference may be made to the corresponding steps in the method 200. For brevity, here Repeated content in the method 200 will not be repeated.
如图4所示,所述方法300可包括:As shown in FIG. 4, the method 300 may include:
S310,目标网络切片对应的目标UAC信息。S310, target UAC information corresponding to the target network slice.
S320,基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。S320, based on the target UAC information, determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network.
应理解,所述方法300中的S320可参照方法200中的S220,所述方法300中的S310 作为方法200中的S210的一种实现方式,为避免重复,下面对所述S320的实现方式不再赘述,仅对所述S310进行说明。It should be understood that S320 in the method 300 may refer to S220 in the method 200, and S310 in the method 300 is an implementation manner of S210 in the method 200. In order to avoid repetition, the following describes the implementation manner of the S320 No further description will be given, and only the S310 will be described.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,所述目标UAC信息用于所述终端设备确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。In some embodiments of the present application, the network device sends target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network.
例如,所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。当然,所述网络设备也可向所述终端设备发送至少一个网络切片组对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片组对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片组包括所述目标网络切片组。For example, the network device sends at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice to the terminal device, where the at least one network slice corresponds to the same access category, the same access In at least one item, the at least one network slice includes the target network slice. Of course, the network device may also send at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice group to the terminal device, where the at least one network slice group corresponds to the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access at least one of the entry levels, the at least one network slice group includes the target network slice group.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法300还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the method 300 may further include:
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一UAC信息,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。The network device sends first UAC information to the terminal device, where the first UAC information is UAC information corresponding to the same access category, the same access identifier, or the same access level.
例如,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述接入网设备可以通过广播消息向所述终端设备发送所述第一UAC信息。For example, the network device is an access network device, and the access network device may send the first UAC information to the terminal device through a broadcast message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为接入网设备;所述方法300还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is an access network device; the method 300 may further include:
所述接入网设备接收所述终端设备和/或核心网设备发送的映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:The access network device receives the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级。The same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access class.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为核心网设备;所述方法300还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is a core network device; the method 300 may further include:
所述核心网设备向接入网设备和/或所述终端设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:The core network device sends a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the terminal device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
所述核心网设备接收所述终端设备发送的所述映射关系。The core network device receives the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述S310可包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is an access network device, and the S310 may include at least one of the following:
所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息。The access network device sends broadcast information to the terminal device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or the access network device sends dedicated signaling to the terminal device, where the dedicated signaling includes all the target UAC information; or the access network device sends pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为核心网设备,所述S310可包括以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is a core network device, and the S310 may include at least one of the following:
所述核心网设备向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者所述核心网设备向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。The core network device sends pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or the core network device sends a non-access stratum NAS message to the terminal device, the NAS message Include the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述方法300还可包括:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is an access network device, and the method 300 may further include:
所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。The access network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice UAC information of the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the access type, access identifier or access UAC information corresponding to the level; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, the access identifier or the access level; or, the indication information is used for Indicates whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, access identifier or access class.
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简 单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present application, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present application. These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
例如,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。For example, the specific technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner unless they are inconsistent. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application does not describe any possible combination. State otherwise.
又例如,本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本申请的思想,其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。For another example, the various embodiments of the present application can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present application, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in the present application.
应理解,在本申请的各种方法实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various method embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be implemented in the present application. The implementation of the examples constitutes no limitation.
上文结合图1至图4,详细描述了本申请的方法实施例,下文结合图5至图8,详细描述本申请的装置实施例。The method embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 , and the apparatus embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 .
图5是本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
请参见图5,所述终端设备400可以包括:Referring to FIG. 5, the terminal device 400 may include:
通信单元410,用于获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息;A communication unit 410, configured to acquire target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice;
处理单元420,用于基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。The processing unit 420 is configured to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述通信单元410具体用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to:
获取至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。Acquire at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice, where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice includes the target network slice.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述处理单元420具体用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the processing unit 420 is specifically configured to:
基于所述目标UAC信息和第一UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。Determine the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network based on the target UAC information and the first UAC information, where the first UAC information is the same access type, the same access type Access ID or UAC information corresponding to the same access level.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes the first UAC Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值和/或接入控制定时。In some embodiments of the present application, the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the access control timing.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。In some embodiments of the present application, the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially the same information, and/or different UAC information among the multiple UAC information UAC information is completely different.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。In some embodiments of the present application, one UAC information of the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices of the at least one network slice.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述通信单元410还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the communication unit 410 is further configured to:
向接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:Send a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
接收所述核心网设备发送的所述映射关系。The mapping relationship sent by the core network device is received.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述处理单元420还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the processing unit 420 is further configured to:
确定所述目标网络切片。The target network slice is determined.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标网络切片为所述终端设备选择、期待、感兴趣、被预配置、被允许以及优先级大于或等于某一阈值的网络切片中的至少一项。In some embodiments of the present application, the target network slice is at least one of a network slice selected by the terminal device, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and a network slice with a priority greater than or equal to a certain threshold.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述通信单元410具体用于执行以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
接收接入网设备发送的广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者receiving broadcast information sent by an access network device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or
接收接入网设备发送的专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者Receive dedicated signaling sent by an access network device, where the dedicated signaling includes the target UAC information; or
接收接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送的预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者receiving pre-configuration information sent by an access network device and/or a core network device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
接收核心网设备发送的非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。A non-access stratum NAS message sent by a core network device is received, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备确定的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备根据业务特性、业务需求以及网络状态中的至少一项确定的信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device according to at least one of service characteristics, service requirements, and network status.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述通信单元410还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the communication unit 410 is further configured to:
接收接入网设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。Receive indication information sent by the access network device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; UAC information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level ; Or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access category, the access identifier or the access level; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information is based on the access The UAC information corresponding to the category, access identifier or access level accesses the network.
应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地,图5所示的终端设备400可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法200或方法300中的相应主体,并且终端设备400中的各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3或图4中的各个方法中的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments. Specifically, the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 5 may correspond to executing the method 200 or the corresponding subject in the method 300 of the embodiments of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are for the purpose of realizing For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each method in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 will not be repeated here.
图6是本申请实施例提供的网络设备500的示意性框图。可选的,所述网络设备500可以是核心网设备,也可以接入网设备。FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present application. Optionally, the network device 500 may be a core network device or an access network device.
如图6所示,所述网络设备500可包括:As shown in FIG. 6, the network device 500 may include:
通信单元510,用于向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,所述目标UAC信息用于所述终端设备确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。A communication unit 510, configured to send the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access The internet.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述通信单元510具体用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the communication unit 510 is specifically used for:
向所述终端设备发送至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。sending at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice to the terminal device, the at least one network slice corresponding to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, the At least one network slice includes the target network slice.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述通信单元510还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送第一UAC信息,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。Send first UAC information to the terminal device, where the first UAC information is UAC information corresponding to the same access category, the same access identifier, or the same access level.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes the first UAC Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值和/或接入控制定时。In some embodiments of the present application, the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。In some embodiments of the present application, the target UAC information includes an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the access control timing.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。In some embodiments of the present application, the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially the same information, and/or different UAC information among the multiple UAC information UAC information is completely different.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述 至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。In some embodiments of the present application, one UAC information of the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices of the at least one network slice.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为接入网设备;所述通信单元510还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is an access network device; the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
接收所述终端设备和/或核心网设备发送的映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:Receive a mapping relationship sent by the terminal device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级。The same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access class.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为核心网设备;所述通信单元510还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is a core network device; the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
向接入网设备和/或所述终端设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:Send a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the terminal device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
接收所述终端设备发送的所述映射关系。The mapping relationship sent by the terminal device is received.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述通信单元510用于执行以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is an access network device, and the communication unit 510 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
向所述终端设备发送广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者sending broadcast information to the terminal device, the broadcast information including the target UAC information; or
向所述终端设备发送专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者sending dedicated signaling to the terminal device, the dedicated signaling including the target UAC information; or
向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息。Sending pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为核心网设备,所述通信单元510用于执行以下中的至少一项:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is a core network device, and the communication unit 510 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者sending pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。Send a non-access stratum NAS message to the terminal device, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述通信单元510还用于:In some embodiments of the present application, the network device is an access network device, and the communication unit 510 is further configured to:
向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。Sending indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine the UAC for the terminal device based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level; Or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, the access identifier or the access class; or the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information is based on the access class , UAC information corresponding to the access identifier or the access level to access the network.
应理解,装置实施例与方法实施例可以相互对应,类似的描述可以参照方法实施例。具体地,图6所示的网络设备500可以对应于执行本申请实施例的方法300中的相应主体,并且网络设备500中的各个单元的前述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4中的各个方法中的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the apparatus embodiments and the method embodiments may correspond to each other, and similar descriptions may refer to the method embodiments. Specifically, the network device 500 shown in FIG. 6 may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application, and the aforementioned and other operations and/or functions of the various units in the network device 500 are respectively for the purpose of realizing the method shown in FIG. 4 . For the sake of brevity, the corresponding processes in each of the methods are not repeated here.
上文中结合附图从功能模块的角度描述了本申请实施例的通信设备。应理解,该功能模块可以通过硬件形式实现,也可以通过软件形式的指令实现,还可以通过硬件和软件模块组合实现。The communication device of the embodiments of the present application is described above from the perspective of functional modules with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the functional modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, can also be implemented by instructions in the form of software, and can also be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules.
具体地,本申请实施例中的方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路和/或软件形式的指令完成,结合本申请实施例公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。Specifically, the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor and/or instructions in the form of software, and the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as hardware The execution of the decoding processor is completed, or the execution is completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
可选地,软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域的成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法实施例中的步骤。Optionally, the software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps in the above method embodiments in combination with its hardware.
例如,上文涉及的处理单元和通信单元可分别由处理器和收发器实现。For example, the processing unit and the communication unit referred to above may be implemented by a processor and a transceiver, respectively.
如7是本申请实施例的通信设备600示意性结构图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
请参见如7,所述通信设备600可包括处理器610。Referring to FIG. 7 , the communication device 600 may include a processor 610 .
其中,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。The processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
请继续参见如7,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。Please continue to refer to FIG. 7 , the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620 .
其中,该存储器620可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器610执行的代码、指令等。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。The memory 620 may be used to store indication information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 610 . The processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610 , or may be integrated in the processor 610 .
请继续参见如7,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630。Please continue to refer to FIG. 7 , the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630 .
其中,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。The processor 610 can control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, can send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices. Transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
应当理解,该通信设备600中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should be understood that each component in the communication device 600 is connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
还应理解,该通信设备600可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,也就是说,本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的终端设备400,并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法200或方法300中的相应主体,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。类似地,该通信设备600可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程。也就是说,本申请实施例的通信设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的网络设备500,并可以对应于执行根据本申请实施例的方法300中的相应主体,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should also be understood that the communication device 600 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 may correspond to the terminal device 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 200 or the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity. Similarly, the communication device 600 may be the network device of the embodiments of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. That is to say, the communication device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and may correspond to the corresponding subject in executing the method 300 according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not omitted here for brevity. Repeat.
此外,本申请实施例中还提供了一种芯片。In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip.
例如,芯片可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力,可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。所述芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。可选地,该芯片可应用到各种通信设备中,使得安装有该芯片的通信设备能够执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。For example, the chip may be an integrated circuit chip, which has a signal processing capability, and can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application. The chip may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like. Optionally, the chip can be applied to various communication devices, so that the communication device installed with the chip can execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
如8是根据本申请实施例的芯片700的示意性结构图。8 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
请参见如8,所述芯片700包括处理器710。Please refer to FIG. 8 , the chip 700 includes the processor 710 .
其中,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。The processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
请继续参见如8,所述芯片700还可以包括存储器720。Please continue to refer to FIG. 8 , the chip 700 may further include a memory 720 .
其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。该存储器720可以用于存储指示信息,还可以用于存储处理器710执行的代码、指令等。存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。The processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application. The memory 720 may be used to store instruction information, and may also be used to store codes, instructions and the like executed by the processor 710 . The memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710 , or may be integrated in the processor 710 .
请继续参见如8,所述芯片700还可以包括输入接口730。Please continue to refer to FIG. 8 , the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730 .
其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。The processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
请继续参见如8,所述芯片700还可以包括输出接口740。Please continue to refer to FIG. 8 , the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740 .
其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。The processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
应理解,所述芯片700可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,也可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the chip 700 can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application, and can also implement the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in FIG. 1 is not repeated here.
还应理解,该芯片700中的各个组件通过总线系统相连,其中,总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It should also be understood that various components in the chip 700 are connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus.
上文涉及的处理器可以包括但不限于:The processors referred to above may include, but are not limited to:
通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable  Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等等。General-purpose processor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates Or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and so on.
所述处理器可以用于实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The processor may be used to implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
上文涉及的存储器包括但不限于:The memory mentioned above includes but is not limited to:
易失性存储器和/或非易失性存储器。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。Volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. Wherein, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), an electrically programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM). Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM).
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括这些和其它任意适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to include these and any other suitable types of memory.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行方法200或方法300所示实施例的方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program. The computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs including instructions that, when executed by a portable electronic device including a plurality of application programs, enable the portable electronic device to perform method 200 or method 300 The method of the illustrated embodiment.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. , and are not repeated here for brevity.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. Repeat.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, in order to It is concise and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例中还提供了一种计算机程序。当该计算机程序被计算机执行时,使得计算机可以执行方法200或方法300所示实施例的方法。A computer program is also provided in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program is executed by the computer, the computer can execute the method of the embodiment shown in the method 200 or the method 300 .
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program is run on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For the sake of brevity. , and will not be repeated here.
此外,本申请实施例还提供了一种通信系统,所述通信系统可以包括上述涉及的终端设备和网络设备,以形成如图1所示的通信系统100,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。需要说明的是,本文中的术语“系统”等也可以称为“网络管理架构”或者“网络系统”等。In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include the above-mentioned terminal equipment and network equipment to form a communication system 100 as shown in FIG. 1 , which is not repeated here for brevity. It should be noted that the terms "system" and the like in this document may also be referred to as "network management architecture" or "network system" and the like.
还应当理解,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请实施例。It should also be understood that the terms used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application.
例如,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。For example, as used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," "above," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. meaning.
所属领域的技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请实施例的范围。Those skilled in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Experts may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that make contributions to the prior art or the parts of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners.
例如,以上所描述的装置实施例中单元或模块或组件的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些单元或模块或组件可以忽略,或不执行。For example, the division of units, modules or components in the apparatus embodiments described above is only a logical function division, and other division methods may be used in actual implementation. For example, multiple units, modules or components may be combined or integrated. To another system, or some units or modules or components can be ignored, or not implemented.
又例如,上述作为分离/显示部件说明的单元/模块/组件可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元/模块/组件来实现本申请实施例的目的。For another example, the above-mentioned units/modules/components described as separate/display components may or may not be physically separated, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units/modules/components may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
最后,需要说明的是,上文中显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。Finally, it should be noted that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed above may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms .
以上内容,仅为本申请实施例的具体实施方式,但本申请实施例的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请实施例揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请实施例的保护范围之内。因此,本申请实施例的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above contents are only specific implementations of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto. Changes or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (70)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:
    终端设备获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息;The terminal device obtains the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice;
    所述终端设备基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。The terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device obtains the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice, comprising:
    所述终端设备获取至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。The terminal device acquires at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice, where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access class, the same access identifier, and the same access class A network slice includes the target network slice.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein, based on the target UAC information, the terminal device determines the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network, comprising:
    所述终端设备基于所述目标UAC信息和第一UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。The terminal device determines UAC information for the terminal device and/or determines whether to access the network based on the target UAC information and the first UAC information, where the first UAC information is the same access type, all The UAC information corresponding to the same access identifier or the same access class.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。The method according to claim 3, wherein the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。The method according to claim 3, wherein the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes all parameters in the first UAC information. adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the first UAC information.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值和/或接入控制定时。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。The method according to claim 6, wherein the target UAC information comprises an adjustment value and/or adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or adjustment for the access control timing factor.
  8. 根据权利要求2至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially identical information, and/or , different UAC information in the multiple UAC information is completely different.
  9. 根据权利要求2至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。The method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein one UAC information in the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices in the at least one network slice.
  10. 根据权利要求2至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:The terminal device sends a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
    所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
    所述终端设备接收所述核心网设备发送的所述映射关系。The terminal device receives the mapping relationship sent by the core network device.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备确定所述目标网络切片。The terminal device determines the target network slice.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标网络切片为所述终端设备选择、期待、感兴趣、被预配置、被允许以及优先级大于或等于某一阈值的网络切片中的至少一项。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the target network slice is selected, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and the priority of the terminal device is greater than or equal to a certain Threshold at least one of the network slices.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the terminal device obtains the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice, including at least one of the following:
    所述终端设备接收接入网设备发送的广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The terminal device receives broadcast information sent by an access network device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or
    所述终端设备接收接入网设备发送的专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The terminal device receives dedicated signaling sent by the access network device, where the dedicated signaling includes the target UAC information; or
    所述终端设备接收接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送的预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The terminal device receives pre-configuration information sent by the access network device and/or the core network device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
    所述终端设备接收核心网设备发送的非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。The terminal device receives a non-access stratum NAS message sent by a core network device, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
  14. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备确定的信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备根据业务特性、业务需求以及网络状态中的至少一项确定的信息。The method according to claim 14, wherein the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device according to at least one of service characteristics, service requirements and network status.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收接入网设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。The terminal device receives indication information sent by the access network device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice The UAC information of the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the access category, access identifier or access level Corresponding UAC information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level; or, the indication information is used to indicate Whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level.
  17. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, comprising:
    网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,所述目标UAC信息用于所述终端设备确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。The network device sends target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,包括:The method according to claim 17, wherein the network device sends the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, comprising:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。The network device sends at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice to the terminal device, where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access class, the same access identifier, and the same access class. item, the at least one network slice includes the target network slice.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第一UAC信息,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。The network device sends first UAC information to the terminal device, where the first UAC information is UAC information corresponding to the same access category, the same access identifier, or the same access level.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。The method according to claim 19, wherein the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。The method according to claim 19, wherein the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes all parameters in the first UAC information. adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the first UAC information.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值和/或接入控制定时。The method of claim 19, wherein the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。The method according to claim 22, wherein the target UAC information comprises an adjustment value and/or adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or adjustment for the access control timing factor.
  24. 根据权利要求18至23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。The method according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially identical information, and/or , different UAC information in the multiple UAC information is completely different.
  25. 根据权利要求18至24中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。The method according to any one of claims 18 to 24, wherein one UAC information in the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices in the at least one network slice.
  26. 根据权利要求18至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备为接入网设备;所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 18 to 25, wherein the network device is an access network device; the method further comprises:
    所述接入网设备接收所述终端设备和/或核心网设备发送的映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:The access network device receives the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
    所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级。The same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access class.
  27. 根据权利要求18至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备为核心网设备;所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 18 to 25, wherein the network device is a core network device; the method further comprises:
    所述核心网设备向接入网设备和/或所述终端设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:The core network device sends a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the terminal device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
    所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
    所述核心网设备接收所述终端设备发送的所述映射关系。The core network device receives the mapping relationship sent by the terminal device.
  28. 根据权利要求17至27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 27, wherein the network device is an access network device, and the network device sends the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, Include at least one of the following:
    所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The access network device sends broadcast information to the terminal device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or
    所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The access network device sends dedicated signaling to the terminal device, where the dedicated signaling includes the target UAC information; or
    所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息。The access network device sends pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information.
  29. 根据权利要求17至27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备为核心网设备,所述网络设备向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,包括以下中的至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 27, wherein the network device is a core network device, and the network device sends the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, including At least one of the following:
    所述核心网设备向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者The core network device sends pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
    所述核心网设备向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。The core network device sends a non-access stratum NAS message to the terminal device, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
  30. 根据权利要求17至27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 17 to 27, wherein the network device is an access network device, and the method further comprises:
    所述接入网设备向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。The access network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice UAC information of the terminal device; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the access type, access identifier or access UAC information corresponding to the level; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, the access identifier or the access level; or, the indication information is used for Indicates whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, access identifier or access class.
  31. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    通信单元,用于获取目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息;a communication unit, configured to obtain the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice;
    处理单元,用于基于所述目标UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。A processing unit, configured to determine UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network based on the target UAC information.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein the communication unit is specifically used for:
    获取至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。Acquire at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice, where the at least one network slice corresponds to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, and the at least one network slice includes the target network slice.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    基于所述目标UAC信息和第一UAC信息,确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。Determine the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network based on the target UAC information and the first UAC information, where the first UAC information is the same access type, the same access type Access ID or UAC information corresponding to the same access level.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the first UAC information.
  36. 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值和/或接入控制定时。The terminal device according to claim 33, wherein the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。The terminal device according to claim 36, wherein the target UAC information comprises an adjustment value and/or an adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment value for the access control timing adjustment factor.
  38. 根据权利要求32至37中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 37, wherein the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially identical information, and/ Or, different UAC information among the plurality of UAC information is completely different.
  39. 根据权利要求32至38中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 38, wherein one UAC information in the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices in the at least one network slice.
  40. 根据权利要求32至39中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 39, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    向接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:Send a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
    所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
    接收所述核心网设备发送的所述映射关系。The mapping relationship sent by the core network device is received.
  41. 根据权利要求31至40中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 40, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
    确定所述目标网络切片。The target network slice is determined.
  42. 根据权利要求31至41中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标网络切片为所述终端设备选择、期待、感兴趣、被预配置、被允许以及优先级大于或等于某一阈值的网络切片中的至少一项。The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 41, wherein the target network slice is selected, expected, interested, preconfigured, allowed, and the priority of the terminal device is greater than or equal to a certain A threshold of at least one of the network slices.
  43. 根据权利要求31至42中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元具体用于执行以下中的至少一项:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 42, wherein the communication unit is specifically configured to perform at least one of the following:
    接收接入网设备发送的广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者receiving broadcast information sent by an access network device, where the broadcast information includes the target UAC information; or
    接收接入网设备发送的专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者Receive dedicated signaling sent by an access network device, where the dedicated signaling includes the target UAC information; or
    接收接入网设备和/或核心网设备发送的预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者receiving pre-configuration information sent by an access network device and/or a core network device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
    接收核心网设备发送的非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。A non-access stratum NAS message sent by a core network device is received, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
  44. 根据权利要求31至42中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备确定的信息。The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 42, wherein the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息为所述终端设备根据业务特性、业务需求以及网络状态中的至少一项确定的信息。The terminal device according to claim 44, wherein the target UAC information is information determined by the terminal device according to at least one of service characteristics, service requirements and network status.
  46. 根据权利要求31至45中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 45, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    接收接入网设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。Receive indication information sent by the access network device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; UAC information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level ; Or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access category, the access identifier or the access level; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information is based on the access The UAC information corresponding to the category, access identifier or access level accesses the network.
  47. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    通信单元,用于向终端设备发送目标网络切片对应的目标统一接入控制UAC信息,所述目标UAC信息用于所述终端设备确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息和/或确定是否接入网络。A communication unit, configured to send the target unified access control UAC information corresponding to the target network slice to the terminal device, where the target UAC information is used by the terminal device to determine the UAC information for the terminal device and/or determine whether to access the network .
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元具体用于:The network device according to claim 47, wherein the communication unit is specifically configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送至少一个网络切片对应的至少一个UAC信息,所述至少一个网络切片对应于同一个接入类别、同一个接入标识以及同一个接入等级中的至少一项,所述至少一个网络切片包括所述目标网络切片。sending at least one UAC information corresponding to at least one network slice to the terminal device, the at least one network slice corresponding to at least one of the same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access level, the At least one network slice includes the target network slice.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:The network device according to claim 48, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送第一UAC信息,所述第一UAC信息为所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识或所述同一个接入等级对应的UAC信息。Send first UAC information to the terminal device, where the first UAC information is UAC information corresponding to the same access category, the same access identifier, or the same access level.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述第一UAC信息中至少部分参数的调整值和/或调整因子。The network device according to claim 49, wherein the target UAC information includes adjustment values and/or adjustment factors for at least some parameters in the first UAC information.
  51. 根据权利要求49所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的所有参数对应的同一调整值和/或调整因子,和/或所述目标UAC信息包括所述第一UAC信息中的至少一个参数对应的调整值和/或调整因子。The network device according to claim 49, wherein the target UAC information includes the same adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to all parameters in the first UAC information, and/or the target UAC information includes Adjustment value and/or adjustment factor corresponding to at least one parameter in the first UAC information.
  52. 根据权利要求49所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第一UAC信息包括禁止阈值和/或接入控制定时。The network device according to claim 49, wherein the first UAC information includes a barring threshold and/or an access control timing.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述目标UAC信息包括针对所述禁止阈值的调整值和/或调整因子,和/或针对所述接入控制定时的调整值和/或调整因子。The network device according to claim 52, wherein the target UAC information comprises an adjustment value and/or adjustment factor for the barring threshold, and/or an adjustment value and/or an adjustment value for the access control timing adjustment factor.
  54. 根据权利要求48至53中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息为多个UAC信息,所述多个UAC信息中不同UAC信息包括部分相同的信息,和/或,所述多个UAC信息中不同的UAC信息完全不同。The network device according to any one of claims 48 to 53, wherein the at least one UAC information is multiple UAC information, and different UAC information in the multiple UAC information includes partially identical information, and/ Or, different UAC information among the plurality of UAC information is completely different.
  55. 根据权利要求48至54中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个UAC信息中的一个UAC信息对应于所述至少一个网络切片中的一个或多个网络切片。The network device according to any one of claims 48 to 54, wherein one UAC information in the at least one UAC information corresponds to one or more network slices in the at least one network slice.
  56. 根据权利要求48至55中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为接入网设备;所述通信单元还用于:The network device according to any one of claims 48 to 55, wherein the network device is an access network device; the communication unit is further configured to:
    接收所述终端设备和/或核心网设备发送的映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:Receive a mapping relationship sent by the terminal device and/or the core network device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
    所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级。The same access category, the same access identifier, and the same access class.
  57. 根据权利要求48至55中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为核心网设备;所述通信单元还用于:The network device according to any one of claims 48 to 55, wherein the network device is a core network device; the communication unit is further configured to:
    向接入网设备和/或所述终端设备发送映射关系,所述映射关系包括所述至少一个网络切片与以下中的至少一项的对应关系:Send a mapping relationship to the access network device and/or the terminal device, where the mapping relationship includes a corresponding relationship between the at least one network slice and at least one of the following:
    所述同一个接入类别、所述同一个接入标识以及所述同一个接入等级;或者the same access class, the same access identity, and the same access class; or
    接收所述终端设备发送的所述映射关系。The mapping relationship sent by the terminal device is received.
  58. 根据权利要求47至57中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为接入网设备,所述通信单元用于执行以下中的至少一项:The network device according to any one of claims 47 to 57, wherein the network device is an access network device, and the communication unit is configured to perform at least one of the following:
    向所述终端设备发送广播信息,所述广播信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者sending broadcast information to the terminal device, the broadcast information including the target UAC information; or
    向所述终端设备发送专用信令,所述专用信令包括所述目标UAC信息;或者sending dedicated signaling to the terminal device, the dedicated signaling including the target UAC information; or
    向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息。Sending pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information.
  59. 根据权利要求47至57中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为核心网设备,所述通信单元用于执行以下中的至少一项:The network device according to any one of claims 47 to 57, wherein the network device is a core network device, and the communication unit is configured to perform at least one of the following:
    向所述终端设备发送预配置信息,所述预配置信息包括所述目标UAC信息;或者sending pre-configuration information to the terminal device, where the pre-configuration information includes the target UAC information; or
    向所述终端设备发送非接入层NAS消息,所述NAS消息包括所述目标UAC信息。Send a non-access stratum NAS message to the terminal device, where the NAS message includes the target UAC information.
  60. 根据权利要求47至57中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为 接入网设备,所述通信单元还用于:The network device according to any one of claims 47 to 57, wherein the network device is an access network device, and the communication unit is further configured to:
    向所述终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用网络切片对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于网络切片对应的UAC信息接入网络;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否使用接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息确定针对所述终端设备的UAC信息;或者,所述指示信息用于指示是否基于接入类别、接入标识或接入等级对应的UAC信息接入网络。Sending indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to determine the UAC for the terminal device based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice information; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to access the network based on the UAC information corresponding to the network slice; or, the indication information is used to indicate whether to use the UAC information corresponding to the access type, access identifier or access level; Alternatively, the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information for the terminal device is determined based on the UAC information corresponding to the access class, the access identifier or the access class; or the indication information is used to indicate whether the UAC information is based on the access class , UAC information corresponding to the access identifier or the access level to access the network.
  61. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法。A processor, a memory and a transceiver, the memory for storing a computer program, the processor for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 16.
  62. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求17至30中任一项所述的方法。A processor, a memory and a transceiver, the memory for storing a computer program, the processor for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method of any one of claims 17 to 30.
  63. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:A chip, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法。A processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device on which the chip is installed performs the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16.
  64. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:A chip, characterized in that it includes:
    处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求17至30中任一项所述的方法。A processor for invoking and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device on which the chip is installed performs the method as claimed in any one of claims 17 to 30.
  65. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
  66. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求17至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 17 to 30.
  67. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 16.
  68. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求17至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 17 to 30.
  69. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
  70. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求17至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 17 to 30.
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