WO2022000567A1 - 一种室内装饰用隔音板 - Google Patents

一种室内装饰用隔音板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022000567A1
WO2022000567A1 PCT/CN2020/101852 CN2020101852W WO2022000567A1 WO 2022000567 A1 WO2022000567 A1 WO 2022000567A1 CN 2020101852 W CN2020101852 W CN 2020101852W WO 2022000567 A1 WO2022000567 A1 WO 2022000567A1
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board
sound
absorbing
sound absorbing
layer
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PCT/CN2020/101852
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English (en)
French (fr)
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姚锦华
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昆山润泓装饰工程有限公司
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Priority to DE212020000103.0U priority Critical patent/DE212020000103U1/de
Publication of WO2022000567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022000567A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of interior decoration, in particular to a sound insulation board for interior decoration.
  • Decorative plate is one of the important components of house construction. It has the advantages of light weight, fast installation and high construction efficiency, which can improve the seismic performance of buildings, increase the usable area of buildings, save energy in production and use, and have strong decorative properties. It is highly valued and welcomed by the construction industry and the real estate industry.
  • the sound insulation board is a section that acts on the sound insulation effect. There are building sound insulation and structure sound insulation classification. The sound insulation board can not block all frequencies of sound, and objects have inherent resonance.
  • the sound insulation board has the difference between the air sound and the vibration sound, the air sound insulation board, that is, the board that blocks the sound in the air, the existing decoration
  • the sound insulation performance of the board is poor, and it is easy to corrode and fall off after long-term use, which affects the use effect of the decorative board.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sound insulation board for interior decoration, which has the advantages of good sound insulation effect and anti-corrosion, and solves the problem that the existing decorative board has poor sound insulation performance and is easy to corrode and fall off after being used for a long time.
  • a sound insulation board for interior decoration comprising a board body, the outer surface of the board body is bonded and connected with a waterproof board, and one side of the waterproof board is bonded and connected with a sound-absorbing board
  • the anti-corrosion layer is adhesively connected to one side of the sound-absorbing layer
  • the substrate is adhesively connected to one side of the anti-corrosion layer.
  • a sound-absorbing plate is bonded and connected inside the sound-absorbing layer, sound-absorbing holes are opened on both upper and lower sides of the sound-absorbing plate, and the sound-absorbing holes are filled with sound-absorbing cotton.
  • a mounting hole is opened on the left side of the plate body and located inside the base plate, and mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the right side of the plate body.
  • the surface of the waterproof board is coated with fire retardant paint, and the surface of the fire retardant paint is treated with waterproofing.
  • the anti-corrosion layer is made of polyethylene material, and the interior of the substrate is provided with glass fiber material.
  • the utility model can improve the sound-absorbing performance of the board by adding a sound-absorbing layer between the base plate and the waterproof board, and setting the sound-absorbing board inside the sound-absorbing layer can not only strengthen the structural strength of the board, but also utilize the internal sound-absorbing holes and sound-absorbing cotton. It has better sound absorption and noise reduction effect.
  • the anti-corrosion layer is made of polyethylene material, which has strong corrosion resistance. Long-term use will not cause corrosion cracks in the interior, which effectively improves the sound absorption and corrosion resistance of the board, and solves the problem of current problems. Some decorative panels have poor sound insulation performance and are prone to corrosion and falling off after long-term use.
  • the utility model can improve the fire resistance of the board by spraying the fireproof material on the surface of the waterproof board, and the waterproof board can prevent the external moisture from infiltrating the interior of the board, and the installation holes and installation blocks on both sides can splicing the external board,
  • the installation is firm and convenient.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the board structure of the utility model.
  • a sound insulation board for interior decoration including a board body 1, a mounting hole 6 is opened on the left side of the board body 1 and located inside the base plate 5, and the upper and lower ends of the right side of the board body 1 are fixedly installed There is a mounting block 7, the outside of the board body 1 is bonded and connected with a waterproof board 2, the surface of the waterproof board 2 is coated with fireproof paint, and the surface of the fireproof paint is treated with waterproofing.
  • the fire resistance of the board, and the waterproof board 2 can prevent the external moisture from infiltrating the interior of the board.
  • the installation holes 6 and the mounting block 7 on both sides can splicing the external board, the installation is firm and convenient, and one side of the waterproof board 2 is glued and connected.
  • the sound-absorbing layer 3 There is a sound-absorbing layer 3, and a sound-absorbing plate 8 is bonded and connected to the inside of the sound-absorbing layer 3.
  • the upper and lower sides of the sound-absorbing plate 8 are provided with sound-absorbing holes 9.
  • the interior of the sound-absorbing holes 9 is filled with sound-absorbing cotton, and one side of the sound-absorbing layer 3 is glued.
  • the anti-corrosion layer 4 is connected, the anti-corrosion layer 4 is made of polyethylene material, the interior of the substrate 5 is provided with a glass fiber material, and one side of the anti-corrosion layer 4 is bonded and connected with the substrate 5.
  • the anti-corrosion layer 4 is made of polyethylene material with strong corrosion resistance, long-term use will not cause corrosion cracking inside, effectively improve the sound absorption and corrosion resistance of the board, and at the same time solve the sound insulation performance of the existing decorative board. Poor, and the problem of corrosion and peeling is easy to occur inside after long-term use.
  • the sound-absorbing performance of the board can be improved by adding a sound-absorbing layer 3 between the base plate 5 and the waterproof board 2, and the sound-absorbing board 8 inside the sound-absorbing layer 3 can not only strengthen the structural strength of the board, but also utilize the internal sound-absorbing holes. 9 and sound-absorbing cotton have better sound-absorbing and noise-reducing effect.
  • the anti-corrosion layer 4 is made of polyethylene material, which has strong corrosion resistance. Long-term use will not cause corrosion and cracking inside, which effectively improves the sound-absorbing and anti-corrosion performance of the board. .

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

一种室内装饰用隔音板，包括板体（1），板体（1）的外面粘合连接有防水板（2），防水板（2）的一侧粘合连接有吸音层（3），吸音层（3）的一侧粘合连接有防腐蚀层（4），防腐蚀层（4）的一侧粘合连接有基板（5）。通过在基板与防水板之间增加吸音层能提高该板材的吸音性能，而在吸音层的内部设置吸音板不但能加强板材的结构强度还能利用内部的吸音孔与吸音棉起到更好的吸音降噪效果，防腐蚀层采用聚乙烯材料制成具有较强的耐腐蚀能力，有效的提高板材吸音和防腐蚀性能。

Description

一种室内装饰用隔音板 技术领域
本实用新型涉及室内装饰技术领域，具体为一种室内装饰用隔音板。
背景技术
装修用板材是房屋建筑的重要组成材料之一，具有自重轻，安装快、施工效率高，可提高建筑物的抗震性能，增加建筑使用面积，节省生产、使用能耗，装饰性强等优点，倍受建筑业和房地产业的重视和欢迎，隔音板是一种作用于隔音效果的版块，有建筑物隔音与构筑物隔音分类，隔音板并不是所有频率的声音都能阻隔，物体都有固有共振频率，接近物体共振频率的声音，隔音板的隔音效果显著降低，隔音板有隔空气声与振动声的区别，空气声隔音板，即阻隔的是在空气中传播声音的板材，现有的装饰板材隔音性能较差，且长时间使用后内部容易产生腐蚀脱落，影响装饰板材的使用效果。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种室内装饰用隔音板，具备隔音效果好和防腐蚀的优点，解决了现有的装饰板材隔音性能较差，且长时间使用后内部容易产生腐蚀脱落的问题。
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种室内装饰用隔音板，包括板体，所述板体的外面粘合连接有防水板，所述防水板的一侧粘合连接有吸音层，所述吸音层的一侧粘合连接有防腐蚀层，所述防腐蚀层的一侧粘合连接有基板。
优选的，所述吸音层的内部粘合连接有吸音板，所述吸音板的上下两侧均开设有吸音孔，所述吸音孔的内部填充有吸音棉。
优选的，所述板体的左侧并位于基板的内部开设有安装孔，所述板体的右侧上下两端均固定安装有安装块。
优选的，所述防水板的表面涂覆有防火漆，且防火漆的表面作防水处 理。
优选的，所述防腐蚀层由聚乙烯材料制成，所述基板的内部设置有玻璃纤维材料。
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果如下：
1、本实用新型通过在基板与防水板之间增加吸音层能提高该板材的吸音性能，而在吸音层的内部设置吸音板不但能加强板材的结构强度还能利用内部的吸音孔与吸音棉起到更好的吸音降噪效果，防腐蚀层采用聚乙烯材料制成具有较强的耐腐蚀能力，长期使用内部不会产生腐蚀破裂，有效的提高板材吸音和防腐蚀性能，同时解决了现有的装饰板材隔音性能较差，且长时间使用后内部容易产生腐蚀脱落的问题。
2、本实用新型通过在防水板的表面喷涂防火材料能提高板材的耐火性能，而防水板能防止外部的湿气渗入板材内部，两侧的安装孔与安装块能对外部的板材进行拼接，安装牢固方便。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型吸音层结构剖视图；
图3为本实用新型板体结构侧视图。
图中：1、板体；2、防水板；3、吸音层；4、防腐蚀层；5、基板；6、安装孔；7、安装块；8、吸音板；9、吸音孔。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
在本申请文件的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。在本申请文件的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定相连、设置，也可以是可拆卸连接、设置，或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。
请参阅图1-3，一种室内装饰用隔音板，包括板体1，板体1的左侧并位于基板5的内部开设有安装孔6，板体1的右侧上下两端均固定安装有安装块7，板体1的外面粘合连接有防水板2，防水板2的表面涂覆有防火漆，且防火漆的表面作防水处理，通过在防水板2的表面喷涂防火材料能提高板材的耐火性能，而防水板2能防止外部的湿气渗入板材内部，两侧的安装孔6与安装块7能对外部的板材进行拼接，安装牢固方便，防水板2的一侧粘合连接有吸音层3，吸音层3的内部粘合连接有吸音板8，吸音板8的上下两侧均开设有吸音孔9，吸音孔9的内部填充有吸音棉，吸音层3的一侧粘合连接有防腐蚀层4，防腐蚀层4由聚乙烯材料制成，基板5的内部设置有玻璃纤维材料，防腐蚀层4的一侧粘合连接有基板5，通过在基板5与防水板2之间增加吸音层3能提高该板材的吸音性能，而在吸音层3的内部设置吸音板8不但能加强板材的结构强度还能利用内部的吸音孔9与吸音棉起到更好的吸音降噪效果，防腐蚀层4采用聚乙烯材料制成具有较强的耐腐蚀能力，长期使用内部不会产生腐蚀破裂，有效的提高板材吸音和防腐蚀性能，同时解决了现有的装饰板材隔音性能较差，且长时间使用后内部容易产 生腐蚀脱落的问题。
本申请文件中使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买，本申请文件中所有的部件，根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制，本申请文件中各层之间的连接关系和具体结构均采用现有技术，诸如通过机械方法、通过粘合剂、通过各种焊接方法诸如热焊接、超声焊接、熔剂、焊接、以及融合压接在此不再作出具体叙述。
使用时，通过在基板5与防水板2之间增加吸音层3能提高该板材的吸音性能，而在吸音层3的内部设置吸音板8不但能加强板材的结构强度还能利用内部的吸音孔9与吸音棉起到更好的吸音降噪效果，防腐蚀层4采用聚乙烯材料制成具有较强的耐腐蚀能力，长期使用内部不会产生腐蚀破裂，有效的提高板材吸音和防腐蚀性能。
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种室内装饰用隔音板，包括板体(1)，其特征在于：所述板体(1)的外面粘合连接有防水板(2)，所述防水板(2)的一侧粘合连接有吸音层(3)，所述吸音层(3)的一侧粘合连接有防腐蚀层(4)，所述防腐蚀层(4)的一侧粘合连接有基板(5)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种室内装饰用隔音板，其特征在于：所述吸音层(3)的内部粘合连接有吸音板(8)，所述吸音板(8)的上下两侧均开设有吸音孔(9)，所述吸音孔(9)的内部填充有吸音棉。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种室内装饰用隔音板，其特征在于：所述板体(1)的左侧并位于基板(5)的内部开设有安装孔(6)，所述板体(1)的右侧上下两端均固定安装有安装块(7)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种室内装饰用隔音板，其特征在于：所述防水板(2)的表面涂覆有防火漆，且防火漆的表面作防水处理。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种室内装饰用隔音板，其特征在于：所述防腐蚀层(4)由聚乙烯材料制成，所述基板(5)的内部设置有玻璃纤维材料。
PCT/CN2020/101852 2020-07-03 2020-07-14 一种室内装饰用隔音板 WO2022000567A1 (zh)

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CN114837523A (zh) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-02 重庆美迪智能家居股份有限公司 一种桥洞结构的油漆橡胶木门结构及加工方法
CN114837523B (zh) * 2022-05-06 2024-04-02 重庆美迪智能家居股份有限公司 一种桥洞结构的油漆橡胶木门结构及加工方法
CN115405027A (zh) * 2022-10-10 2022-11-29 中国十七冶集团有限公司 一种装配式复合条板墙体
CN116378299A (zh) * 2023-04-06 2023-07-04 扬州市豪丰环保建材有限公司 一种绿色节能轻质陶粒混凝土墙板及其制备方法

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