WO2021261947A1 - Sleep inducing device - Google Patents

Sleep inducing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021261947A1
WO2021261947A1 PCT/KR2021/007995 KR2021007995W WO2021261947A1 WO 2021261947 A1 WO2021261947 A1 WO 2021261947A1 KR 2021007995 W KR2021007995 W KR 2021007995W WO 2021261947 A1 WO2021261947 A1 WO 2021261947A1
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WO
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Prior art keywords
unit
frequency
sleep
mode
control unit
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PCT/KR2021/007995
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
손병건
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주식회사 허니아이티
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Publication of WO2021261947A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021261947A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48—Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
    • A61B5/4812—Detecting sleep stages or cycles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
    • A61B5/7445—Display arrangements, e.g. multiple display units
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/70—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to mental therapies, e.g. psychological therapy or autogenous training
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0044—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the sight sense
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502—User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sleep inducing device, and more particularly, to a sleep inducing device to which a specific frequency and lighting according to a sleep state are applied.
  • Sleep is an important activity that maintains the body's circadian rhythm and enhances the body's recovery function.
  • melatonin which is secreted vigorously in the brain through sleep, has antioxidant and anti-aging properties, as well as regulating sleep rhythm to have anti-cancer activity, reduce blood pressure and stress, and boost immunity.
  • Such high-quality sleep is essential for maintaining a healthy life.
  • lack of sleep or poor quality of sleep can break the circadian rhythm and easily lead to weakening of immunity. Examples of such sleep disorders include insomnia, hypersomnia, sleep apnea, and sleepwalking (Somnambulism).
  • NREM sleep is a stage in which rapid pupil movement does not occur, and is further divided into three stages.
  • Stage 1 (NREM1) is the stage between sleep and wakefulness. During the first stage of sleep, brain waves and muscle activity begin to slow down, and the representative brain wave at this time is theta wave (3.5-8Hz).
  • Stage 2 (NREM2) is a stage of light sleep, and in this stage, a sleep spindle and a K-complex are prominently displayed along with theta wave. The sleep spindle (12 ⁇ 14Hz) and K-complex play a role in suppressing the body's response to external stimuli and protecting sleep.
  • Stage 3 is the stage of deep sleep, also known as slow wave sleep. During this stage, the body responds less sensitively to the external environment, and the representative EEG is delta wave (0.5 ⁇ 4Hz). Depending on the frequency of the delta wave, it is sometimes divided into three stages and four stages.
  • REM sleep is the stage in which rapid pupil movement occurs, during which you usually dream.
  • the brain waves at this time appear similar to the waking state.
  • the brain waves appearing in each stage of sleep have a difference in frequency representing the stage according to characteristics such as an individual's gender and age. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of a stable sleep, a method for improving the quality of sleep customized to the user based on the auditory stimulus that considers the optimal frequency for each sleep stage according to individual characteristics is required.
  • a technology for monitoring a sleep state by detecting a person's biosignals and a technology for controlling a sleep environment for taking a deep sleep are being studied.
  • a technology for simply monitoring a person's sleep state can only check the sleep state, and a sleep inducing function is not supported.
  • the technology for controlling a sleep environment capable of taking a deep sleep uniformly controls the sleeping environment so that a person can take a deep sleep according to statistical results.
  • a more effective sleep induction technology capable of controlling the sleep environment according to the changed sleep state of the person is required.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a sleep inducing device to which a specific frequency and lighting suitable for their sleep state are applied according to the sleeper's selection.
  • the present invention provides a sleep inducing device in one embodiment of an aspect, wherein the sleep inducing device includes a first operation unit, a first control unit, a power supply unit, a motion sensing unit, a frequency generation unit, and a light generation unit, the first The operation unit is interlocked with the first control unit, and the first control unit controls the power supply unit to turn on/off the power of the sleep induction device according to the operation of the first operation unit, and the motion detection unit according to the operation mode setting of the sleep induction device; It is possible to control the frequency generator and the lighting generator.
  • the present invention may provide a sleep induction device, wherein the first operation unit and the first control unit are sequentially or independently interlocked with each other, including one or more of the following steps : A first step of turning on the power of the sleep inducing device by the first control unit controlling the power supply unit by a first operation of the first operation unit; a second step of setting an operation mode of the sleep inducing device by a second manipulation of the first manipulation unit when the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on; and a third step in which the first control unit controls the power supply unit by a third operation of the first operation unit to turn off the power of the sleep inducing device.
  • the frequency generator includes a frequency transmitter and the lighting generator includes an RGB (Red, Green, Blue) LED, and in the setting of the operation mode of the second step, the The operation mode consists of one or more of a first mode, a second mode, a third mode, and a fourth mode, wherein the first mode is a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz by the frequency transmitter after the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on. is continuously transmitted, and green light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Green LED by the light generating unit, and in the second mode, the motion sensor detects the motion of the sleeper and continuously stores the movement time of the sleeper.
  • the first mode is a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz by the frequency transmitter after the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on.
  • green light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Green LED by the light generating unit
  • the motion sensor detects the motion of the sleeper and continuously stores the movement time of the sleeper.
  • the frequency of 4 ⁇ 8Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined time after the user starts to sleep and the movement of the sleeper stops A purple light is provided, the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time, ii) the movement of the sleeping person stops and a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter after a predetermined time, and iii) sleeps again
  • the motion detection unit detects the movement of the sleeper and stores the movement time of the sleeper
  • the frequency of 4 ⁇ 8Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined period of time after the user starts to sleep and the sleeper's movement stops is provided, and the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time
  • a sleep induction device which is an operation mode in which a frequency of 30 Hz is continuously transmitted and red light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Red LED by the light generating unit.
  • the frequency transmitter is configured with one antenna, and the antennas each have a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz, and a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz.
  • a sleep inducing device comprising a first node, a second node, a third node, and a fourth node capable of transmitting the frequency of can
  • the present invention further includes an application linkage unit, wherein the first control unit controls the application linkage unit so that the sleep inducing device and the application are linked according to the operation of the first manipulation unit, sleep induction device can be provided.
  • the present invention further includes a second manipulation unit and a second control unit, wherein the second manipulation unit and the second control unit are sequentially interlocked according to the following steps, providing a sleep induction device It can be: a first step of controlling the light generating unit by the second control unit to be 80% of the maximum brightness by the first operation of the second operating unit; A second step of controlling the light generation unit by the second control unit to be 50% of the maximum brightness by a second operation of the second operation unit; A third step of controlling the light generation unit by the second control unit to be 20% of the maximum brightness by a third operation of the second operation unit; And a fourth step of the second control unit controlling the lighting generation unit so that the lighting is OFF by the fourth operation of the second operation unit.
  • the present invention further includes a third manipulation unit and a third control unit, wherein the third manipulation unit and the third control unit are configured to operate the third manipulation unit when the power of the sleep inducing device is ON.
  • the operation mode of the sleep induction device is set to a fifth mode by means of which the fifth mode transmits a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined time and then transmits a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz for a predetermined time It is possible to provide a sleep inducing device, which is an operation mode in which the frequency transmission is stopped after transmitting while the frequency is transmitted, and the blue light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Blue LED by the light generating unit for the entire time the frequency is transmitted.
  • the present invention further includes a time display unit and a proximity sensor, wherein the time display unit always displays the time or displays the time for a predetermined time according to the setting of the operation mode, or It is possible to provide a sleep induction device, characterized in that the proximity sensor detects the proximity of the user's body, displays the time according to the information provided to the time display unit, and stops displaying the time after a predetermined time.
  • the sleep inducing device can optimize the sleep state of the sleeper by applying a specific frequency and lighting suitable for his or her sleep state according to the selection of the sleeper.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing each component of a sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating a mutual interworking relationship between a first manipulation unit and a first control unit in a sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frequency generator and an illumination generator in a sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a diagram schematically showing the setting of the operation mode in the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frequency transmitter included in a frequency generator in a sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a sleep inducing device, which can be placed on a bedside table, etc. and used, and may be one of movable home appliances.
  • the sleep inducing device of the present invention may be configured to display information requested by the user, such as time and temperature, including a display unit.
  • the sleep inducing device of the present invention detects and stores the movement of the sleeper using a motion detection unit such as a PIR sensor in the sleep state, and generates a specific frequency and light according to the sleeper's operation state to sleep It may be configured to improve the optimal sleep state of a person.
  • a motion detection unit such as a PIR sensor in the sleep state
  • human sleep states include REM sleep and non-REM (NREN) sleep.
  • the sleep cycle may consist of awake state, NREM (Stage 1 ⁇ Stage 4), REM, NREM, REM, ... (repeat about 5 times).
  • NREM Stage 1 ⁇ Stage 4
  • REM REM
  • NREM NREM
  • REM REM
  • REM REM
  • REM REM
  • REM REM
  • REM REM
  • REM non-REM
  • Alpha wave 8 ⁇ 13 Hz (boundary area between awakening and sleep)
  • red light is easy to stimulate the autonomic nerves, and it can be actively changed by exciting muscles or promoting tension. It is effective when you are depressed or when your mind is weak.
  • the green lighting resembles a forest or grassland relieves tension and relieves eye fatigue, and the bright green makes the elderly feel comfortable.
  • Purple (Red+Blue) lighting is an effective color to calm excited nerves and is used to treat insomnia. It has a calming effect and is used in a space for psychological treatment. Next, the blue light calms the brain and acts as a resting place. As hormones that stabilize the brain are secreted, colors that increase concentration are helpful for studying. It also has the effect of relieving tension and anxiety.
  • the inventors of the present invention developed a sleep induction device capable of optimally improving a user's sleep state by combining the frequency of the brain wave and the color of the light.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing each component of a sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention.
  • a sleep induction device is a first manipulation unit 110 , a first control unit 120 , a power supply unit 130 , a motion sensing unit 140 , a frequency generating unit 150 , and a light generating unit 170 . ), and may optionally further include an application interworking unit 160 .
  • the first manipulation unit 110 may be configured to interwork with the first control unit 120 , and the first control unit 120 may include one or more control devices.
  • the first control unit 120 may control the power supply unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device according to the first operation of the first operation unit 110 .
  • the first control unit 120 also includes the motion detection unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , and the light generation unit 170 according to the setting of the operation mode of the sleep induction device by the second operation of the first operation unit 110 . can control
  • the first control unit 120 may control the power supply unit 130 to turn off the power of the sleep inducing device according to the third operation of the first operation unit 110 .
  • the first control unit 120 may also control the application interworking unit 160 so that the sleep inducing device and the application are interlocked by a fourth operation of the first operating unit 110 .
  • the first manipulation unit 110 may be independently interlocked with one control device or a plurality of control devices included in the first control unit 120, and included in the first control unit 120 when interworking with a plurality of control devices
  • the plurality of control devices may be independently interlocked with each of the power supply unit 130 , the motion sensing unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , the lighting generation unit 170 , and the application interworking unit 160 .
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing the interworking relationship between the first manipulation unit 110 and the first control unit 120 in the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the first manipulation unit 110 and the first control unit 120 may be configured to interoperate sequentially or independently of each other, including one or more of the following steps. .
  • the first operation unit 110 and the first control unit 120, the first control unit 120 by the first operation of the first operation unit 110 to control the power supply unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep induction device Including the first step may be interworking. For example, if the user operates the first manipulation unit 110 as a first manipulation for about 1 second before taking sleep, the first control unit 120 may control the power unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device.
  • the operation mode of the life inducing device may be sequentially set to, for example, a first mode, a second mode, a third mode, and a fourth mode.
  • the operation mode may be composed of, for example, the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode, and may consist of lower or higher operation modes.
  • the operation mode of the sleep inducing device is the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and a fourth mode may be sequentially set.
  • the first control unit 120 includes the motion detection unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , and the light generation unit 170 according to the operation mode setting of the sleep inducing device by the operation of the first operation unit 110 . ) can be controlled.
  • the setting of the operation mode will be described in more detail below.
  • the first operation unit 110 and the first control unit 120, the first control unit 120 by the third operation of the first operation unit 110 controls the power supply unit 130 to turn off the power of the sleep induction device Including a third step, it can be interlocked.
  • the first control unit 120 controls the power supply unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device. can be turned OFF.
  • the sleep inducing device when the sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention further includes an application linkage unit 160 , the first manipulation unit 110 and the first control unit 120 are the fourth of the first manipulation unit 110 .
  • the first control unit 120 may control the application interworking unit 160 to interwork with each other, including a fourth step of interworking the sleep inducing device and the application.
  • the fourth manipulation of the first manipulation unit 110 may occur between the second manipulation and the third manipulation, and the fourth step by the fourth manipulation also the second step and the third manipulation by the second manipulation. may occur between the third steps by
  • the first control unit 120 may control the application interworking unit 160 to pair the sleep inducing device with the application.
  • the application is an application program that interworks with the sleep inducing device of the present invention, and may be installed on a mobile phone, PC, tablet, etc. to check and control various data transmitted from the sleep inducing device of the present invention.
  • the first operation unit 110 may be interlocked with one control device included in the first control unit 120 or may be interlocked with a plurality of control devices independently of each other, in this case the first control unit 120 A plurality of control devices included in the power supply unit 130 , the motion sensing unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , the lighting generation unit 170 , and the application interworking unit 160 may be independently interlocked, respectively.
  • FIG 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frequency generating unit 150 and a lighting generating unit 170 in a sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the frequency generating unit 150 may include a frequency transmitting unit 155 and the lighting generating unit 170 is RGB (Red, Green, Blue) LED (175) may include
  • Figure 4 is a diagram schematically showing the setting of the operation mode in the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the first control unit 120 sets the sleep inducing apparatus to the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode according to the setting of the operation mode of the sleep inducing apparatus by the operation of the first operation unit 110 .
  • the motion detection unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , and the light generation unit 170 may be controlled to be sequentially set to .
  • the operation mode may be composed of one or more of the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode, or may consist of more operation modes.
  • the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described, but the operating mode of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the first mode is that a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz, preferably a frequency of 12 Hz, is continuously transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 after the power of the sleep induction device is turned on, and is transmitted to the lighting generator 170 It may be an operation mode in which green light is continuously provided by the emission of the Green LED. As will be described later in the first mode, the time display unit may always display the time.
  • the motion detection unit 140 detects the motion of the sleeper and continuously stores the movement time of the sleeper, i) a predetermined time after the user starts to sleep and the sleeper moves and after the movement stops During, for example, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, is transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 for 5 minutes, and a purple light is provided by the light emission of the Red LED and Blue LED by the lighting generator 170, , the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time, for example, after 3 minutes, ii) After a predetermined time after the movement of the sleeping person stops, for example, after 5 minutes, a frequency of 1-3 Hz by the frequency transmitter 155, Preferably, a frequency of 3 Hz is transmitted, and iii) if there is a movement of the sleeping person again, immediately repeating the step of transmitting a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz by the frequency transmitter 155 It may be an operation mode.
  • the motion detection unit 140 may include, for example, but not limited to, a passive infrated sensor (PIR), and may also include a storage unit for storing the movement time of the sleeping person, and the same applies hereinafter.
  • PIR passive infrated sensor
  • the time display unit is in an OFF state, and when the proximity sensor is operated by the sleeping person, the time display unit displays the time and may be configured to turn off after a predetermined time elapses, for example, after 3 seconds have elapsed.
  • the motion detection unit 140 detects the motion of the sleeper and stores the movement time of the sleeper, i) while the user starts to sleep, there is the movement of the sleeper, and for a predetermined time after the movement stops, For example, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, is transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 for 5 minutes, and a purple light is provided by the light emission of the Red LED and Blue LED by the lighting generator 170, the illumination
  • a frequency of 3 Hz and a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, are repeatedly transmitted, and iii) if there is a movement of the sleeping person again, immediately by the frequency transmitter 155 4
  • the motion detection unit 140 may include, for example, but not limited to, a passive infrated sensor (PIR), and may also include a storage unit for storing the movement time of the sleeping person, and the same applies hereinafter.
  • PIR passive infrated sensor
  • the time display unit is in an OFF state, and when the proximity sensor is operated by the sleeper, the time display unit displays the time and may be configured to turn off after a predetermined time elapses, for example, after 3 seconds have elapsed.
  • the motion detection unit 140 stops the operation and does not store the movement time of the sleeper, and a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz, preferably a frequency of 25 Hz, is continuously transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155, and lighting It may be an operation mode in which red light is continuously provided by the light emission of the red LED by the generator 170 .
  • the time display unit may always display the time.
  • FIG 5 is a diagram schematically showing the frequency transmitter 155 included in the frequency generator 150 in the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the frequency transmitter 155 is configured with one antenna, and the antennas each have a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz, preferably a frequency of 3 Hz, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a first node, a second node, a third node capable of transmitting a frequency of preferably 7.83 Hz, a frequency of 8-12 Hz, preferably a frequency of 12 Hz, and a frequency of 13-30 Hz, preferably a frequency of 25 Hz; and the fourth node, so that each frequency required according to the setting of the operation mode may be transmitted by any one of the first node, the second node, the third node, and the fourth node.
  • each frequency required according to the setting of the operation mode is transmitted by any one of the first node, the second node, the third node, and the fourth node.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the sleep inducing device may further include a second manipulation unit 210 and a second control unit 220 .
  • the second manipulation unit 210 may be configured to interwork with the second control unit 220 .
  • the second control unit 220 may control the lighting generation unit 170 according to the operation of the second operation unit 210 .
  • the second manipulation unit 210 and the second control unit 220 may be configured to sequentially interact with each other, including the following steps.
  • the second control unit 210 and the second control unit 220 controls the lighting generating unit 170 to be 80% of the maximum brightness by the first operation of the second operation unit 210 a first step; a second step of controlling the second control unit 220 to control the lighting generating unit 170 to be 50% of the maximum brightness by a second operation of the second operation unit 210; A third step of controlling the second control unit 220 to the light generation unit 170 so as to be 20% of the maximum brightness by the third operation of the second operation unit 210; and a fourth step of controlling the second control unit 220 to control the illumination generating unit 170 so that the illumination is turned OFF by the fourth operation of the second operating unit 210 .
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
  • the sleep inducing device may further include a third manipulation unit 310 and a third control unit 320 .
  • the third manipulation unit 310 and the third control unit 320 are to be interlocked so that the operation mode of the sleep inducing device is set to the fifth mode by the manipulation of the third manipulation unit 310 when the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on.
  • a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 for a predetermined time, for example, 25 minutes, and then a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz, preferably a frequency of 25 Hz is transmitted as a predetermined
  • a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz preferably a frequency of 25 Hz is transmitted as a predetermined
  • the frequency transmission is stopped, and the blue light is continuously provided by the light generating unit 170 by the light generating unit 170 for the entire time that the frequency is transmitted.
  • the time display unit may always display the time.
  • a sleep induction device may further include a time display unit (not shown) and a proximity sensor (not shown).
  • the time display unit according to the present invention is mounted on a part of the sleep induction device to display the time, and may be an LED, LCD, or other common display device.
  • the proximity sensor according to the present invention may be a conventional proximity sensor as a sensor for detecting the proximity of the user's body.
  • the time display unit of the present invention always displays the time according to the setting of the operation mode or displays the time for a predetermined time, or detects the proximity of the user's body by the proximity sensor and provides the information to the time display unit.
  • the time may be displayed and the time display may be stopped after a predetermined time.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a sleep inducing device. The sleep inducing device may comprise: a first operation unit, a first control unit, a power supply unit, a motion sensing unit, a frequency generation unit, and a lighting generation unit, wherein the first operation unit may be configured to interwork with the first control unit, and the first control unit may control the power supply unit such that the sleep inducing device is powered on/off according to the operation of the first operation unit and may control the motion sensing unit, the frequency generation unit, and the lighting generation unit according to operation mode settings of the sleep inducing device. The sleep inducing device of the present invention applies a specific frequency and lighting suitable for a sleep state of a sleeper according to the selection of the sleeper, thereby optimizing the sleep state of the sleeper.

Description

수면 유도 장치sleep inducer
본 발명은 수면 유도 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 수면 상태에 따른 특정 주파수 및 조명을 적용한 수면 유도 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sleep inducing device, and more particularly, to a sleep inducing device to which a specific frequency and lighting according to a sleep state are applied.
최근 건강에 대한 관심이 고조되면서 특히 수면에 대한 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 수면은 몸의 생체 리듬을 유지하고 신체의 회복 기능을 높이는 중요한 활동이다. 특히 수면을 통해 뇌에서 분비가 왕성해지는 멜라토닌은 항산화 작용과 노화 방지 뿐 아니라 수면 리듬을 조절하여 항암 작용, 혈압 및 스트레스를 줄여주고 면역력을 높이는 작용을 한다. 이처럼 질 높은 수면은 건강한 삶을 유지하기 위하여 꼭 필요하다. 이 같은 점에서 수면이 부족하거나 수면의 질이 좋지 않을 경우 생체 리듬이 깨지고 면역력 저하로 이어지기 쉽다. 이러한 수면 장애의 예로는 불면증(Insomnia), 수면과다증(Hypersomnia), 수면무호흡증(Sleep apnea), 몽유병(Somnambulism)이 있다. Recently, as interest in health has increased, the importance of sleep has been highlighted. Sleep is an important activity that maintains the body's circadian rhythm and enhances the body's recovery function. In particular, melatonin, which is secreted vigorously in the brain through sleep, has antioxidant and anti-aging properties, as well as regulating sleep rhythm to have anti-cancer activity, reduce blood pressure and stress, and boost immunity. Such high-quality sleep is essential for maintaining a healthy life. In this regard, lack of sleep or poor quality of sleep can break the circadian rhythm and easily lead to weakening of immunity. Examples of such sleep disorders include insomnia, hypersomnia, sleep apnea, and sleepwalking (Somnambulism).
통상적으로 인간의 수면 상태는 NREM(Non Rapid Eye Movement) 수면 및 REM(Rapid Eye Movement) 수면으로 구성된다. NREM 수면은 급속 동공 운동이 일어나지 않는 단계이며, 다시 세 단계로 나누어진다. 1단계(NREM1)는 수면과 각성 사이의 단계이다. 1단계 수면 동안 뇌파와 근육의 활동이 느려지기 시작하고 이때의 대표적인 뇌파는 세타파(3.5~8Hz)이다. 2단계(NREM2)는 얕은 잠을 자는 단계이며 이 단계에서는 세타파와 함께 수면 스핀들(Sleep spindle) 및 K-복합체(K-complex)가 두드러지게 나타난다. 수면 스핀들(12~14Hz)과 K-복합체는 외부 자극에 대한 신체의 반응을 억제하고 수면을 보호하는 역할을 한다. 3단계(NREM3)는 깊은 잠을 자는 단계이며 서파 수면(Slow wave sleep)으로도 알려져 있다. 이 단계 동안 신체는 외부 환경에 덜 민감하게 반응하며 대표적인 뇌파는 델타파(0.5~4Hz)이다. 델타파의 빈도에 따라 3단계와 4단계로 나누기도 한다. REM 수면은 급속 동공 운동이 일어나는 단계이며, 이 단계에서 일반적으로 꿈을 꾸게 된다. 이때의 뇌파는 깨어있는 상태와 비슷하게 나타난다. 상기 수면의 각 단계에서 나타나는 뇌파는 개인의 성별, 나이 등의 특성에 따라 그 단계를 대표하는 주파수에 있어 차이가 있다. 따라서 안정적인 수면의 질 향상을 위해서는 개인의 특성에 따른 수면 단계별 최적 주파수를 고려하는 청각 자극 기반의 사용자 맞춤형 수면의 질 향상 방법이 필요하다.In general, the human sleep state consists of NREM (Non Rapid Eye Movement) sleep and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. NREM sleep is a stage in which rapid pupil movement does not occur, and is further divided into three stages. Stage 1 (NREM1) is the stage between sleep and wakefulness. During the first stage of sleep, brain waves and muscle activity begin to slow down, and the representative brain wave at this time is theta wave (3.5-8Hz). Stage 2 (NREM2) is a stage of light sleep, and in this stage, a sleep spindle and a K-complex are prominently displayed along with theta wave. The sleep spindle (12~14Hz) and K-complex play a role in suppressing the body's response to external stimuli and protecting sleep. Stage 3 (NREM3) is the stage of deep sleep, also known as slow wave sleep. During this stage, the body responds less sensitively to the external environment, and the representative EEG is delta wave (0.5~4Hz). Depending on the frequency of the delta wave, it is sometimes divided into three stages and four stages. REM sleep is the stage in which rapid pupil movement occurs, during which you usually dream. The brain waves at this time appear similar to the waking state. The brain waves appearing in each stage of sleep have a difference in frequency representing the stage according to characteristics such as an individual's gender and age. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of a stable sleep, a method for improving the quality of sleep customized to the user based on the auditory stimulus that considers the optimal frequency for each sleep stage according to individual characteristics is required.
최근 사람의 생체 신호를 감지하여 수면 상태를 모니터링하는 기술 및 숙면을 취할 수 있는 수면 환경을 제어하는 기술이 연구되고 있다. 그러나, 사람의 수면 상태를 단순히 모니터링 하는 기술로는 수면 상태를 확인할 수 있을 뿐, 수면을 유도하는 기능은 지원되지 않는다. 또한, 숙면을 취할 수 있는 수면 환경을 제어하는 기술은 통계적인 결과에 따라 획일적으로 사람이 숙면을 취할수 있도록 수면 환경을 제어한다. 그러나, 사람은 수면 중에도 수면 상태가 수차례 변경되므로, 변경되는 사람의 수면 상태에 따라 수면 환경을 제어할 수 있는 보다 효과적인 수면 유도 기술이 요구된다.Recently, a technology for monitoring a sleep state by detecting a person's biosignals and a technology for controlling a sleep environment for taking a deep sleep are being studied. However, a technology for simply monitoring a person's sleep state can only check the sleep state, and a sleep inducing function is not supported. In addition, the technology for controlling a sleep environment capable of taking a deep sleep uniformly controls the sleeping environment so that a person can take a deep sleep according to statistical results. However, since a person's sleep state is changed several times even during sleep, a more effective sleep induction technology capable of controlling the sleep environment according to the changed sleep state of the person is required.
본 발명은 하나의 양상에서 수면자의 선택에 따라 자신의 수면 상태에 적합한 특정 주파수 및 조명을 적용한 수면 유도 장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In one aspect, an object of the present invention is to provide a sleep inducing device to which a specific frequency and lighting suitable for their sleep state are applied according to the sleeper's selection.
본 발명은 하나의 양상의 하나의 구체예에서 수면 유도 장치를 제공하며, 수면 유도 장치는 제1 조작부, 제1 제어부, 전원부, 동작 감지부, 주파수 생성부, 및 조명 생성부를 포함하며, 제1 조작부는 제1 제어부와 연동되며, 제1 제어부는 제1 조작부의 조작에 따라 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON/OFF 하도록 상기 전원부를 제어하고, 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드 설정에 따라 상기 동작 감지부, 상기 주파수 생성부, 및 상기 조명 생성부를 제어할 수 있다.The present invention provides a sleep inducing device in one embodiment of an aspect, wherein the sleep inducing device includes a first operation unit, a first control unit, a power supply unit, a motion sensing unit, a frequency generation unit, and a light generation unit, the first The operation unit is interlocked with the first control unit, and the first control unit controls the power supply unit to turn on/off the power of the sleep induction device according to the operation of the first operation unit, and the motion detection unit according to the operation mode setting of the sleep induction device; It is possible to control the frequency generator and the lighting generator.
본 발명은 하나의 양상의 또 다른 구체예에서, 상기 제1 조작부와 상기 제1 제어부는 다음 단계 중 하나 이상의 단계를 포함하여 순차적으로 또는 각각 독립적으로 상호 연동되는, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다: 상기 제1 조작부의 제1 조작에 의해 상기 제1 제어부가 상기 전원부를 제어하여 상기 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON 하는 제1 단계; 상기 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서 상기 제1 조작부의 제2 조작에 의해 상기 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 설정되는 제2 단계; 및 상기 제1 조작부의 제3 조작에 의해 상기 제1 제어부가 상기 전원부를 제어하여 상기 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 OFF 하는 제3 단계.In another embodiment of one aspect, the present invention may provide a sleep induction device, wherein the first operation unit and the first control unit are sequentially or independently interlocked with each other, including one or more of the following steps : A first step of turning on the power of the sleep inducing device by the first control unit controlling the power supply unit by a first operation of the first operation unit; a second step of setting an operation mode of the sleep inducing device by a second manipulation of the first manipulation unit when the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on; and a third step in which the first control unit controls the power supply unit by a third operation of the first operation unit to turn off the power of the sleep inducing device.
본 발명은 하나의 양상의 또 다른 구체예에서, 상기 주파수 생성부는 주파수 송신부를 포함하고 상기 조명 생성부는 RGB(Red, Green, Blue) LED를 포함하며, 상기 제2단계의 동작모드의 설정에서 상기 동작모드는 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드 중 하나 이상으로 구성되며, 여기서 상기 제1 모드는 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 된 이후 주파수 송신부에 의해 8~12Hz의 주파수가 지속적으로 송신되고, 조명 생성부에 의해 Green LED의 발광으로 녹색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드이며, 상기 제2 모드는 동작 감지부가 수면자의 동작을 감지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 지속적으로 저장하되, i) 사용자가 수면을 취하기 시작하여 수면자의 움직임이 있는 동안 및 움직임이 멈춘 이후 소정의 시간 동안 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되고 조명 생성부에 의해 Red LED 및 Blue LED의 발광으로 보라색 조명이 제공되며, 조명은 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후 소등되는 단계, ii) 수면자의 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후부터 주파수 송신부에 의해 1~3Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계, 및 iii) 다시 수면자의 움직임이 있는 경우, 즉시 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계를 반복하는 동작모드이며, 상기 제3 모드는 동작 감지부가 수면자의 동작을 감지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하되, i) 사용자가 수면을 취하기 시작하여 수면자의 움직임이 있는 동안 및 움직임이 멈춘 이후 소정의 시간 동안 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되고 조명 생성부에 의해 Red LED 및 Blue LED의 발광으로 보라색 조명이 제공되며, 조명은 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후 소등되는 단계, ii) 수면자의 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후부터 주파수 송신부에 의해 30분 간격으로 각각 1~3Hz의 주파수 및 4~8Hz의 주파수가 반복하여 송신되는 단계, 및 iii) 다시 수면자의 움직임이 있는 경우, 즉시 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계를 반복하는 동작모드이며, 상기 제4 모드는 동작 감지부는 동작을 중지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하지 않고, 주파수 송신부에 의해 13~30Hz의 주파수가 지속적으로 송신되고, 조명 생성부에 의해 Red LED의 발광으로 적색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드인, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the frequency generator includes a frequency transmitter and the lighting generator includes an RGB (Red, Green, Blue) LED, and in the setting of the operation mode of the second step, the The operation mode consists of one or more of a first mode, a second mode, a third mode, and a fourth mode, wherein the first mode is a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz by the frequency transmitter after the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on. is continuously transmitted, and green light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Green LED by the light generating unit, and in the second mode, the motion sensor detects the motion of the sleeper and continuously stores the movement time of the sleeper. , i) The frequency of 4~8Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined time after the user starts to sleep and the movement of the sleeper stops A purple light is provided, the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time, ii) the movement of the sleeping person stops and a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter after a predetermined time, and iii) sleeps again When there is movement of the sleeping person, it is an operation mode in which the frequency of 4 to 8 Hz is immediately transmitted by the frequency transmitter, and in the third mode, the motion detection unit detects the movement of the sleeper and stores the movement time of the sleeper, i ) The frequency of 4~8Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined period of time after the user starts to sleep and the sleeper's movement stops is provided, and the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time, ii) The movement of the sleeping person stops and after a predetermined time, a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz and a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz are generated at 30-minute intervals by the frequency transmitter repeatedly transmitted, and iii) again with the movement of the sleeper. In this case, it is an operation mode that repeats the step of immediately transmitting a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz by the frequency transmitter, and in the fourth mode, the motion detector stops the operation and does not store the movement time of the sleeper, It is possible to provide a sleep induction device, which is an operation mode in which a frequency of 30 Hz is continuously transmitted and red light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Red LED by the light generating unit.
본 발명은 하나의 양상의 또 다른 구체예에서, 상기 주파수 송신부는 하나의 안테나로 구성되며, 상기 안테나는 각각 1~3Hz의 주파수, 4~8Hz의 주파수, 8~12Hz의 주파수, 및 13~30Hz의 주파수를 송신할 수 있는 제1 노드, 제2 노드, 제3 노드, 및 제4 노드를 포함함으로써 상기 동작모드의 설정에 따라 요구되는 주파수를 상기 노드에 의해 송신하는, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In another embodiment of one aspect of the present invention, the frequency transmitter is configured with one antenna, and the antennas each have a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz, and a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz. To provide a sleep inducing device, comprising a first node, a second node, a third node, and a fourth node capable of transmitting the frequency of can
본 발명은 하나의 양상의 또 다른 구체예에서, 어플리케이션 연동부를 더욱 포함하며, 상기 제1 제어부는 상기 제1 조작부의 조작에 따라 수면 유도 장치와 어플리케이션이 연동되도록 상기 어플리케이션 연동부를 제어하는, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In another embodiment of one aspect, the present invention further includes an application linkage unit, wherein the first control unit controls the application linkage unit so that the sleep inducing device and the application are linked according to the operation of the first manipulation unit, sleep induction device can be provided.
본 발명은 또 다른 양상의 하나의 구체예에서, 제2 조작부 및 제2 제어부를 더욱 포함하며, 상기 제2 조작부와 상기 제2 제어부는 다음 단계에 따라 순차적으로 상호 연동되는, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다: 상기 제2 조작부의 제1 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 80%가 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제1 단계; 상기 제2 조작부의 제2 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 50%가 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제2 단계; 상기 제2 조작부의 제3 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 20%가 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제3 단계; 및 상기 제2 조작부의 제4 조작에 의해 조명이 OFF 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제4 단계.In one embodiment of another aspect, the present invention further includes a second manipulation unit and a second control unit, wherein the second manipulation unit and the second control unit are sequentially interlocked according to the following steps, providing a sleep induction device It can be: a first step of controlling the light generating unit by the second control unit to be 80% of the maximum brightness by the first operation of the second operating unit; A second step of controlling the light generation unit by the second control unit to be 50% of the maximum brightness by a second operation of the second operation unit; A third step of controlling the light generation unit by the second control unit to be 20% of the maximum brightness by a third operation of the second operation unit; And a fourth step of the second control unit controlling the lighting generation unit so that the lighting is OFF by the fourth operation of the second operation unit.
본 발명은 또 다른 양상의 하나의 구체예에서, 제3 조작부 및 제3 제어부를 더욱 포함하며, 상기 제3 조작부와 제3 제어부는, 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서 제3 조작부의 조작에 의해 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 제5 모드로 설정되도록 상호 연동되며, 여기서 상기 제5 모드는 주파수 송신부에 의해 8~12Hz의 주파수를 소정의 시간 동안 송신하고 이후 13~30Hz의 주파수를 소정의 시간 동안 송신한 후 주파수 송신을 중지하며, 상기 주파수가 송신되는 전체 시간 동안 조명 생성부에 의해 Blue LED의 발광으로 파란색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드인, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In one embodiment of another aspect, the present invention further includes a third manipulation unit and a third control unit, wherein the third manipulation unit and the third control unit are configured to operate the third manipulation unit when the power of the sleep inducing device is ON. The operation mode of the sleep induction device is set to a fifth mode by means of which the fifth mode transmits a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined time and then transmits a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz for a predetermined time It is possible to provide a sleep inducing device, which is an operation mode in which the frequency transmission is stopped after transmitting while the frequency is transmitted, and the blue light is continuously provided by the light emission of the Blue LED by the light generating unit for the entire time the frequency is transmitted.
본 발명은 또 다른 양상의 하나의 구체예에서, 시간표시부 및 근접센서를 더욱 포함하며, 상기 시간표시부는 상기 동작모드의 설정에 따라 항상 시간을 표시하거나 또는 소정의 시간 동안 시간을 표시하거나, 또는 근접센서에 의해 사용자의 신체가 근접하는 경우 이를 감지하여 시간표시부에 제공하는 정보에 의해 시간을 표시하고 이후 소정의 시간 이후 시간 표시를 중지하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 수면 유도 장치를 제공할 수 있다.In one embodiment of another aspect, the present invention further includes a time display unit and a proximity sensor, wherein the time display unit always displays the time or displays the time for a predetermined time according to the setting of the operation mode, or It is possible to provide a sleep induction device, characterized in that the proximity sensor detects the proximity of the user's body, displays the time according to the information provided to the time display unit, and stops displaying the time after a predetermined time.
본 발명의 하나의 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치는 수면자의 선택에 따라 자신의 수면 상태에 적합한 특정 주파수 및 조명을 적용하므로 수면자의 수면 상태를 최적으로 개선할 수 있다.The sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention can optimize the sleep state of the sleeper by applying a specific frequency and lighting suitable for his or her sleep state according to the selection of the sleeper.
도 1은 본 발명의 하나의 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치의 각 구성부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a diagram schematically showing each component of a sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 제1 조작부와 제1 제어부의 상호 연동 관계를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating a mutual interworking relationship between a first manipulation unit and a first control unit in a sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 주파수 생성부 및 조명 생성부를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frequency generator and an illumination generator in a sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 동작모드의 설정을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다. Figure 4 is a diagram schematically showing the setting of the operation mode in the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 주파수 생성부에 포함되는 주파수 송신부를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.5 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frequency transmitter included in a frequency generator in a sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치의 각 구성부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.6 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치의 각 구성부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.7 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
이하 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
본 발명은 수면 유도 장치에 관한 것으로서, 침실의 협탁 등에 올려놓고 사용할 수 있으며 이동가능한 가전제품 중 하나일 수 있다. 본 발명의 수면 유도 장치는 표시부를 포함하여 시간, 온도 등 사용자가 요구하는 정보를 표시하도록 구성될 수도 있다. 또한 휴대전화, PC 또는 테블릿에 설치가능한 어플리케이션과 연동하여 본 발명의 수면 유도 장치에서 송신되는 예컨대 수면자의 움직임 시간등을 기록하여 모니터링할 수도 있다.The present invention relates to a sleep inducing device, which can be placed on a bedside table, etc. and used, and may be one of movable home appliances. The sleep inducing device of the present invention may be configured to display information requested by the user, such as time and temperature, including a display unit. In addition, it is possible to monitor by recording, for example, the movement time of the sleeping person, etc. transmitted from the sleep inducing device of the present invention in conjunction with an application that can be installed on a mobile phone, PC, or tablet.
본 발명의 수면 유도 장치는 이하에서 상세하게 설명하듯이 수면 상태에서 예컨대 PIR 센서 등의 동작감지부를 이용하여 수면자의 움직임을 감지하여 저장하고, 수면자의 동작 상태에 따라 특정 주파수와 조명을 생성시켜 수면자의 최적의 수면 상태를 개선하도록 구성될 수 있다.As described in detail below, the sleep inducing device of the present invention detects and stores the movement of the sleeper using a motion detection unit such as a PIR sensor in the sleep state, and generates a specific frequency and light according to the sleeper's operation state to sleep It may be configured to improve the optimal sleep state of a person.
한편, 전술한 바와 같이 인간의 수면 상태는 REM 수면과 비렘(NREN) 수면이 있다. 또한 수면 싸이클은 각성상태(Awake), NREM(Stage 1 ~ Stage 4), REM, NREM, REM, ...(약 5회 반복)으로 구성될 수 있다. 이러한 수면 상태에서 인간 뇌파의 종류와 주파수에 따른 정신 상태를 아래와 같이 나타낼 수 있다.Meanwhile, as described above, human sleep states include REM sleep and non-REM (NREN) sleep. In addition, the sleep cycle may consist of awake state, NREM (Stage 1 ~ Stage 4), REM, NREM, REM, ... (repeat about 5 times). In this sleep state, the mental state according to the type and frequency of human brain waves can be expressed as follows.
1) 감마파 : 35Hz 이상(환각 등 이성적으로 통제가 안되는 상태)1) Gamma wave: 35Hz or higher (state that cannot be controlled rationally, such as hallucinations)
2) 베타파 :2) Beta waves:
- 저 : 12~15 Hz(몸은 움직이지 않고 눈의 초점만 맞춘 상태) - Low: 12~15 Hz (the body is not moving, only the eyes are in focus)
- 중 : 15~18Hz(정신 집중과 행동이 가장 활발한 상태) - Medium: 15~18Hz (the state with the most active mental concentration and action)
- 고 : 20 Hz 이상 : 긴장, 스트레스를 느끼는 상태 - High: 20 Hz or higher: Tension or stress
3) 알파파 : 8~13 Hz(각성과 수면의 경계 영역)3) Alpha wave: 8~13 Hz (boundary area between awakening and sleep)
4) 세타파 : 3.5~8 Hz(수면 또는 명상 상태)4) Theta wave: 3.5~8 Hz (sleep or meditative state)
5) 델타파 : 0.5~4 Hz(깊은 수면 상태)5) Delta wave: 0.5~4 Hz (deep sleep state)
또한 조명의 색이 인체에 미치는 영향을 살펴보면, 적색(Red) 조명은 자율신경을 자극하기 쉽고, 근육을 흥분시키거나 긴장을 촉진시켜 능동적으로 바꿀 수 있으며 소화, 흡수에도 활발해 장운동에 효과적이면서 기분이 우울할 때나 마음이 약해져 있을 때 효과적이다. 또한 녹색(Green) 조명은 숲이나 초원을 연상시켜 긴장감을 완화해 눈의 피로를 풀어주고, 밝은 녹색은 고령자의 마음을 편안하게 해준다. 보라색(Purple, Red+Blue) 조명은 흥분된 신경을 진정시키는데 효과적인 색으로 불면증 치료에 사용되는 색이다. 마음을 침착하게 하는 효과가 있으며, 정신적인 치료를 위한 공간에 사용된다. 다음으로 파란색(Blue) 조명은 뇌를 안정시켜주며, 휴식 역할을 한다. 뇌를 안정시키는 호르몬들이 분비되므로 집중력 높이는 색으로 공부에 도움이 된다. 또한 긴장과 불안감을 가라앉혀 주는 효과가 있다.Also, looking at the effect of the color of light on the human body, red light is easy to stimulate the autonomic nerves, and it can be actively changed by exciting muscles or promoting tension. It is effective when you are depressed or when your mind is weak. In addition, the green lighting reminiscent of a forest or grassland relieves tension and relieves eye fatigue, and the bright green makes the elderly feel comfortable. Purple (Red+Blue) lighting is an effective color to calm excited nerves and is used to treat insomnia. It has a calming effect and is used in a space for psychological treatment. Next, the blue light calms the brain and acts as a resting place. As hormones that stabilize the brain are secreted, colors that increase concentration are helpful for studying. It also has the effect of relieving tension and anxiety.
본 발명의 발명자들은 이러한 뇌파의 주파수와 조명의 색을 조합하여 사용자의 수면 상태를 최적으로 개선시킬 수 있는 수면 유도 장치를 개발하였다.The inventors of the present invention developed a sleep induction device capable of optimally improving a user's sleep state by combining the frequency of the brain wave and the color of the light.
도 1은 본 발명의 하나의 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치의 각 구성부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a diagram schematically showing each component of a sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention.
본 발명의 하나의 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치는 제1 조작부(110), 제1 제어부(120), 전원부(130), 동작 감지부(140), 주파수 생성부(150) 및 조명 생성부(170)를 포함할 수 있으며, 선택적으로 어플리케이션 연동부(160)를 더욱 포함할 수 있다.A sleep induction device according to an aspect of the present invention is a first manipulation unit 110 , a first control unit 120 , a power supply unit 130 , a motion sensing unit 140 , a frequency generating unit 150 , and a light generating unit 170 . ), and may optionally further include an application interworking unit 160 .
제1 조작부(110)는 제1 제어부(120)와 연동되도록 구성될 수 있으며, 제1 제어부(120)는 하나 또는 그 이상의 제어장치를 포함할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(120)는 제1 조작부(110)의 제1 조작에 따라 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON 하도록 전원부(130)를 제어할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(120)는 또한 제1 조작부(110)의 제2 조작에 의한 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드 설정에 따라 동작 감지부(140), 주파수 생성부(150), 및 조명 생성부(170)를 제어할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(120)는 제1 조작부(110)의 제3 조작에 따라 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 OFF 하도록 전원부(130)를 제어할 수 있다. 제1 제어부(120)는 또한 제1 조작부(110)의 제4 조작에 의해 수면 유도 장치와 어플리케이션이 연동되도록 어플리케이션 연동부(160)를 제어할 수 있다.The first manipulation unit 110 may be configured to interwork with the first control unit 120 , and the first control unit 120 may include one or more control devices. The first control unit 120 may control the power supply unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device according to the first operation of the first operation unit 110 . The first control unit 120 also includes the motion detection unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , and the light generation unit 170 according to the setting of the operation mode of the sleep induction device by the second operation of the first operation unit 110 . can control The first control unit 120 may control the power supply unit 130 to turn off the power of the sleep inducing device according to the third operation of the first operation unit 110 . The first control unit 120 may also control the application interworking unit 160 so that the sleep inducing device and the application are interlocked by a fourth operation of the first operating unit 110 .
제1 조작부(110)는 제1 제어부(120)에 포함된 하나의 제어장치 또는 복수의 제어장치와 각각 독립적으로 연동될 수 있으며, 복수의 제어장치와 연동되는 경우 제1 제어부(120)에 포함된 복수의 제어장치는 각각 전원부(130), 동작 감지부(140), 주파수 생성부(150), 조명 생성부(170), 및 어플리케이션 연동부(160)와 독립적으로 연동될 수 있다.The first manipulation unit 110 may be independently interlocked with one control device or a plurality of control devices included in the first control unit 120, and included in the first control unit 120 when interworking with a plurality of control devices The plurality of control devices may be independently interlocked with each of the power supply unit 130 , the motion sensing unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , the lighting generation unit 170 , and the application interworking unit 160 .
도 2는 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 제1 조작부(110)와 제1 제어부(120)의 상호 연동 관계를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.2 is a diagram schematically showing the interworking relationship between the first manipulation unit 110 and the first control unit 120 in the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서, 제1 조작부(110)와 제1 제어부(120)는 다음 단계 중 하나 이상의 단계를 포함하여 순차적으로 또는 각각 독립적으로 상호 연동되도록 구성될 수 있다.In the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention, the first manipulation unit 110 and the first control unit 120 may be configured to interoperate sequentially or independently of each other, including one or more of the following steps. .
먼저 제1 조작부(110)와 제1 제어부(120)는, 제1 조작부(110)의 제1 조작에 의해 제1 제어부(120)가 전원부(130)를 제어하여 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON 하는 제1 단계를 포함하여 상호 연동될 수 있다. 예컨대 사용자가 수면를 취하기에 앞서 제1 조작부(110)를 제1 조작으로써 약 1초 동안 작동시키면 제1 제어부(120)가 전원부(130)를 제어하여 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON 시킬 수 있다.First, the first operation unit 110 and the first control unit 120, the first control unit 120 by the first operation of the first operation unit 110 to control the power supply unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep induction device Including the first step may be interworking. For example, if the user operates the first manipulation unit 110 as a first manipulation for about 1 second before taking sleep, the first control unit 120 may control the power unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device.
다음으로 제1 조작부(110)와 제1 제어부(120)는, 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서 제1 조작부(110)의 제2 조작에 의해 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 설정되는 제2 단계를 포함하여 상호 연동될 수 있다. 수명 유도 장치의 동작모드는 예컨대 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드로 순차적으로 설정될 수 있다. 동작모드는 예컨대 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드로 구성될 수도 있고, 그 이하 또는 그 이상의 동작모드로 구성될 수도 있다. 예컨대 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서, 사용자가 제1 조작부(110)를 제2 조작으로써 약 1초 동안 각각 작동시키면 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드로 순차적으로 설정될 수 있다.Next, the first operation unit 110 and the first control unit 120, a second step in which the operation mode of the sleep induction apparatus is set by the second operation of the first operation unit 110 when the power of the sleep induction apparatus is turned on can be interlocked with each other. The operation mode of the life inducing device may be sequentially set to, for example, a first mode, a second mode, a third mode, and a fourth mode. The operation mode may be composed of, for example, the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode, and may consist of lower or higher operation modes. For example, when the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on and the user operates the first manipulation unit 110 by the second manipulation for about 1 second, the operation mode of the sleep inducing device is the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and a fourth mode may be sequentially set.
전술한 바와 같이 제1 제어부(120)는 제1 조작부(110)의 조작에 의한 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드 설정에 따라 동작 감지부(140), 주파수 생성부(150), 및 조명 생성부(170)를 제어할 수 있다. 동작모드의 설정에 대하여는 하기에서 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.As described above, the first control unit 120 includes the motion detection unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , and the light generation unit 170 according to the operation mode setting of the sleep inducing device by the operation of the first operation unit 110 . ) can be controlled. The setting of the operation mode will be described in more detail below.
다음으로 제1 조작부(110)와 제1 제어부(120)는, 제1 조작부(110)의 제3 조작에 의해 제1 제어부(120)가 전원부(130)를 제어하여 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 OFF 하는 제3 단계를 포함하여 상호 연동될 수 있다. 예컨대 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서, 사용자가 제1 조작부(110)를 제3 조작으로써 약 5초 동안 작동시키면 제1 제어부(120)가 전원부(130)를 제어하여 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 OFF 시킬 수 있다.Next, the first operation unit 110 and the first control unit 120, the first control unit 120 by the third operation of the first operation unit 110 controls the power supply unit 130 to turn off the power of the sleep induction device Including a third step, it can be interlocked. For example, when the power of the sleep inducing device is in the ON state, when the user operates the first manipulation unit 110 as a third manipulation for about 5 seconds, the first control unit 120 controls the power supply unit 130 to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device. can be turned OFF.
한편, 본 발명의 하나의 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치가 어플리케이션 연동부(160)를 더욱 포함하는 경우, 제1 조작부(110)와 제1 제어부(120)는, 제1 조작부(110)의 제4 조작에 의해 제1 제어부(120)가 어플리케이션 연동부(160)를 제어하여 수면 유도 장치와 어플리케이션을 연동시키는 제4 단계를 포함하여 상호 연동될 수 있다. 여기서 제1 조작부(110)의 제4 조작은 상기 제2 조작과 상기 제3 조작 사이에서 일어날 수 있으며, 제4 조작에 의한 제4 단계 또한 상기 제2 조작에 의한 제2 단계와 상기 제3 조작에 의한 제3 단계 사이에서 일어날 수 있다. 예컨대 사용자가 제1 조작부(110)를 제4 조작으로써 약 3초 동안 작동시키면 제1 제어부(120)가 어플리케이션 연동부(160)를 제어하여 수면 유도 장치와 어플리케이션을 연동(pairing)시킬 수 있다. 여기서 어플리케이션은 본 발명의 수면 유도 장치와 연동되는 응용프로그램으로서 휴대폰, PC, 테블릿 등에 설치되어 본 발명의 수면 유도 장치에서 송출되는 여러 데이터를 확인하고 제어할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the sleep inducing device according to an aspect of the present invention further includes an application linkage unit 160 , the first manipulation unit 110 and the first control unit 120 are the fourth of the first manipulation unit 110 . By manipulation, the first control unit 120 may control the application interworking unit 160 to interwork with each other, including a fourth step of interworking the sleep inducing device and the application. Here, the fourth manipulation of the first manipulation unit 110 may occur between the second manipulation and the third manipulation, and the fourth step by the fourth manipulation also the second step and the third manipulation by the second manipulation. may occur between the third steps by For example, when the user operates the first manipulation unit 110 as a fourth manipulation for about 3 seconds, the first control unit 120 may control the application interworking unit 160 to pair the sleep inducing device with the application. Here, the application is an application program that interworks with the sleep inducing device of the present invention, and may be installed on a mobile phone, PC, tablet, etc. to check and control various data transmitted from the sleep inducing device of the present invention.
전술한 바와 같이, 제1 조작부(110)는 제1 제어부(120)에 포함된 하나의 제어장치와 연동되거나 또는 복수의 제어장치와 각각 독립적으로 연동될 수 있으며, 이 경우 제1 제어부(120)에 포함된 복수의 제어장치는 각각 전원부(130), 동작 감지부(140), 주파수 생성부(150), 조명 생성부(170), 및 어플리케이션 연동부(160)와 독립적으로 연동될 수 있다.As described above, the first operation unit 110 may be interlocked with one control device included in the first control unit 120 or may be interlocked with a plurality of control devices independently of each other, in this case the first control unit 120 A plurality of control devices included in the power supply unit 130 , the motion sensing unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , the lighting generation unit 170 , and the application interworking unit 160 may be independently interlocked, respectively.
도 3은 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 주파수 생성부(150) 및 조명 생성부(170)를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.3 is a diagram schematically illustrating a frequency generating unit 150 and a lighting generating unit 170 in a sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서, 주파수 생성부(150)는 주파수 송신부(155)를 포함할 수 있으며 조명 생성부(170)는 RGB(Red, Green, Blue) LED(175)를 포함할 수 있다.In the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention, the frequency generating unit 150 may include a frequency transmitting unit 155 and the lighting generating unit 170 is RGB (Red, Green, Blue) LED (175) may include
*도 4는 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 동작모드의 설정을 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다. * Figure 4 is a diagram schematically showing the setting of the operation mode in the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
전술한 바와 같이 제1 제어부(120)는 제1 조작부(110)의 조작에 의한 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드 설정에 따라 수면 유도 장치가 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드로 순차적으로 설정되도록 동작 감지부(140), 주파수 생성부(150), 및 조명 생성부(170)를 제어할 수 있다. As described above, the first control unit 120 sets the sleep inducing apparatus to the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode according to the setting of the operation mode of the sleep inducing apparatus by the operation of the first operation unit 110 . The motion detection unit 140 , the frequency generation unit 150 , and the light generation unit 170 may be controlled to be sequentially set to .
동작모드는 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드 중 하나 이상으로 구성될 수도 있고, 그 이상의 동작모드로 구성될 수도 있다. The operation mode may be composed of one or more of the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode, or may consist of more operation modes.
이하 본 발명의 하나의 구체예에 따르는 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드에 대하여 설명하며 본 발명의 동작모드가 여기에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the first mode, the second mode, the third mode, and the fourth mode according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described, but the operating mode of the present invention is not limited thereto.
동작모드의 설정에서 제1 모드는 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 된 이후 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 8~12Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 12Hz의 주파수가 지속적으로 송신되고, 조명 생성부(170)에 의해 Green LED의 발광으로 녹색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드일 수 있다. 제1 모드에서 후술하는 바와 같이 시간표시부는 항상 시간을 표시할 수 있다.In the setting of the operation mode, the first mode is that a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz, preferably a frequency of 12 Hz, is continuously transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 after the power of the sleep induction device is turned on, and is transmitted to the lighting generator 170 It may be an operation mode in which green light is continuously provided by the emission of the Green LED. As will be described later in the first mode, the time display unit may always display the time.
제2 모드는 동작 감지부(140)가 수면자의 동작을 감지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 지속적으로 저장하되, i) 사용자가 수면을 취하기 시작하여 수면자의 움직임이 있는 동안 및 움직임이 멈춘 이후 소정의 시간 동안, 예컨대 5분 동안 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 7.83Hz의 주파수가 송신되고 조명 생성부(170)에 의해 Red LED 및 Blue LED의 발광으로 보라색 조명이 제공되며, 조명은 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후, 예컨대 3분 이후 소등되는 단계, ii) 수면자의 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후부터, 예컨대 5분 이후부터 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 1~3Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 3Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계, 및 iii) 다시 수면자의 움직임이 있는 경우, 즉시 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 7.83Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계를 반복하는 동작모드일 수 있다. 여기서 동작 감지부(140)는 예컨대 비제한적으로 PIR센서(PIR, Passive Infrated Sensor)를 포함할 수 있으며, 또한 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하는 저장부를 포함할 수 있으며 이하 동일하다. 제2 모드에서 후술하는 바와 같이 시간표시부는 OFF 상태이며 수면자에 의해 근접센서 작동시 시간표시부가 시간을 표시하고 소정의 시간 경과 후, 예컨대 3초 경과 후 꺼지도록 구성될 수 있다.In the second mode, the motion detection unit 140 detects the motion of the sleeper and continuously stores the movement time of the sleeper, i) a predetermined time after the user starts to sleep and the sleeper moves and after the movement stops During, for example, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, is transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 for 5 minutes, and a purple light is provided by the light emission of the Red LED and Blue LED by the lighting generator 170, , the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time, for example, after 3 minutes, ii) After a predetermined time after the movement of the sleeping person stops, for example, after 5 minutes, a frequency of 1-3 Hz by the frequency transmitter 155, Preferably, a frequency of 3 Hz is transmitted, and iii) if there is a movement of the sleeping person again, immediately repeating the step of transmitting a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz by the frequency transmitter 155 It may be an operation mode. Here, the motion detection unit 140 may include, for example, but not limited to, a passive infrated sensor (PIR), and may also include a storage unit for storing the movement time of the sleeping person, and the same applies hereinafter. As will be described later in the second mode, the time display unit is in an OFF state, and when the proximity sensor is operated by the sleeping person, the time display unit displays the time and may be configured to turn off after a predetermined time elapses, for example, after 3 seconds have elapsed.
제3 모드는 동작 감지부(140)가 수면자의 동작을 감지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하되, i) 사용자가 수면을 취하기 시작하여 수면자의 움직임이 있는 동안 및 움직임이 멈춘 이후 소정의 시간 동안, 예컨대 5분 동안 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 7.83Hz의 주파수가 송신되고 조명 생성부(170)에 의해 Red LED 및 Blue LED의 발광으로 보라색 조명이 제공되며, 조명은 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후, 예컨대 3분 이후 소등되는 단계, ii) 수면자의 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후부터, 예컨대 5분 이후부터 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 30분 간격으로 각각 1~3Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 3Hz의 주파수 및 4~8Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 7.83Hz의 주파수가 반복하여 송신되는 단계, 및 iii) 다시 수면자의 움직임이 있는 경우, 즉시 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 7.83Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계를 반복하는 동작모드일 수 있다. 여기서 동작 감지부(140)는 예컨대 비제한적으로 PIR센서(PIR, Passive Infrated Sensor)를 포함할 수 있으며, 또한 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하는 저장부를 포함할 수 있으며 이하 동일하다. 제3 모드에서 후술하는 바와 같이 시간표시부는 OFF 상태이며 수면자에 의해 근접센서 작동시 시간표시부가 시간을 표시하고 소정의 시간 경과 후, 예컨대 3초 경과 후 꺼지도록 구성될 수 있다.In the third mode, the motion detection unit 140 detects the motion of the sleeper and stores the movement time of the sleeper, i) while the user starts to sleep, there is the movement of the sleeper, and for a predetermined time after the movement stops, For example, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, is transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 for 5 minutes, and a purple light is provided by the light emission of the Red LED and Blue LED by the lighting generator 170, the illumination The movement stops and turns off after a predetermined time, for example, after 3 minutes, ii) The movement of the sleeping person stops and after a predetermined time, for example, after 5 minutes, by the frequency transmitter 155 at 30-minute intervals, respectively, 1 to 3Hz A frequency of 3 Hz and a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, are repeatedly transmitted, and iii) if there is a movement of the sleeping person again, immediately by the frequency transmitter 155 4 It may be an operation mode in which a frequency of ~8 Hz, preferably a frequency of 7.83 Hz, repeats the step of being transmitted. Here, the motion detection unit 140 may include, for example, but not limited to, a passive infrated sensor (PIR), and may also include a storage unit for storing the movement time of the sleeping person, and the same applies hereinafter. As will be described later in the third mode, the time display unit is in an OFF state, and when the proximity sensor is operated by the sleeper, the time display unit displays the time and may be configured to turn off after a predetermined time elapses, for example, after 3 seconds have elapsed.
제4 모드는 동작 감지부(140)는 동작을 중지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하지 않고, 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 13~30Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 25Hz의 주파수가 지속적으로 송신되고, 조명 생성부(170)에 의해 Red LED의 발광으로 적색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드일 수 있다. 제4 모드에서 후술하는 바와 같이 시간표시부는 항상 시간을 표시할 수 있다.In the fourth mode, the motion detection unit 140 stops the operation and does not store the movement time of the sleeper, and a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz, preferably a frequency of 25 Hz, is continuously transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155, and lighting It may be an operation mode in which red light is continuously provided by the light emission of the red LED by the generator 170 . As will be described later in the fourth mode, the time display unit may always display the time.
도 5는 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서 주파수 생성부(150)에 포함되는 주파수 송신부(155)를 개략적으로 나타내는 도면이다.5 is a diagram schematically showing the frequency transmitter 155 included in the frequency generator 150 in the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서, 주파수 송신부(155)는 하나의 안테나로 구성되며, 안테나는 각각 1~3Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 3Hz의 주파수, 4~8Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 7.83Hz의 주파수, 8~12Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 12Hz의 주파수, 및 13~30Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 25Hz의 주파수를 송신할 수 있는 제1 노드, 제2 노드, 제3 노드, 및 제4 노드를 포함함으로써 동작모드의 설정에 따라 요구되는 각 주파수를 제1 노드, 제2 노드, 제3 노드, 및 제4 노드 중 어느 하나의 노드에 의해 송신할 수 있다. In the sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention, the frequency transmitter 155 is configured with one antenna, and the antennas each have a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz, preferably a frequency of 3 Hz, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, preferably a first node, a second node, a third node capable of transmitting a frequency of preferably 7.83 Hz, a frequency of 8-12 Hz, preferably a frequency of 12 Hz, and a frequency of 13-30 Hz, preferably a frequency of 25 Hz; and the fourth node, so that each frequency required according to the setting of the operation mode may be transmitted by any one of the first node, the second node, the third node, and the fourth node.
종래 기술의 경우 서로 다른 주파수를 송신하기 위하여 각 파장에 맞는 안테나를 여러 개 사용하여야 하므로 불편하고 제품의 제조 단가가 높아지는 문제가 있었으나, 본 발명에서는 하나의 안테나에 각각 길이를 달리하는 제1 노드, 제2 노드, 제3 노드, 및 제4 노드를 구성함으로써 동작모드의 설정에 따라 요구되는 각 주파수를 제1 노드, 제2 노드, 제3 노드, 및 제4 노드 중 어느 하나의 노드에 의해 송신할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In the case of the prior art, since it is necessary to use several antennas suitable for each wavelength in order to transmit different frequencies, there is a problem in that it is inconvenient and the manufacturing cost of the product increases. By configuring the second node, the third node, and the fourth node, each frequency required according to the setting of the operation mode is transmitted by any one of the first node, the second node, the third node, and the fourth node. There are advantages to doing.
도 6은 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치의 각 구성부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.6 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치는 제2 조작부(210) 및 제2 제어부(220)를 더욱 포함할 수 있다. The sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention may further include a second manipulation unit 210 and a second control unit 220 .
제2 조작부(210)는 제2 제어부(220)와 연동되도록 구성될 수 있다. 제2 제어부(220)는 제2 조작부(210)의 조작에 따라 조명 생성부(170)를 제어할 수 있다.The second manipulation unit 210 may be configured to interwork with the second control unit 220 . The second control unit 220 may control the lighting generation unit 170 according to the operation of the second operation unit 210 .
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치에 있어서, 제2 조작부(210)와 제2 제어부(220)는 다음 단계를 포함하여 순차적으로 상호 연동되도록 구성될 수 있다.In the device for inducing sleep according to another aspect of the present invention, the second manipulation unit 210 and the second control unit 220 may be configured to sequentially interact with each other, including the following steps.
즉 제2 조작부(210)와 제2 제어부(220)는, 제2 조작부(210)의 제1 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 80%가 되도록 제2 제어부(220)가 조명 생성부(170)를 제어하는 제1 단계; 제2 조작부(210)의 제2 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 50%가 되도록 제2 제어부(220)가 조명 생성부(170)를 제어하는 제2 단계; 제2 조작부(210)의 제3 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 20%가 되도록 제2 제어부(220)가 조명 생성부(170)를 제어하는 제3 단계; 및 제2 조작부(210)의 제4 조작에 의해 조명이 OFF 되도록 제2 제어부(220)가 조명 생성부(170)를 제어하는 제4 단계를 포함하여 상호 연동될 수 있다.That is, the second control unit 210 and the second control unit 220, the second control unit 220 controls the lighting generating unit 170 to be 80% of the maximum brightness by the first operation of the second operation unit 210 a first step; a second step of controlling the second control unit 220 to control the lighting generating unit 170 to be 50% of the maximum brightness by a second operation of the second operation unit 210; A third step of controlling the second control unit 220 to the light generation unit 170 so as to be 20% of the maximum brightness by the third operation of the second operation unit 210; and a fourth step of controlling the second control unit 220 to control the illumination generating unit 170 so that the illumination is turned OFF by the fourth operation of the second operating unit 210 .
도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치의 각 구성부를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.7 is a diagram schematically showing each component of the sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치는 제3 조작부(310) 및 제3 제어부(320)를 더욱 포함할 수 있다. The sleep inducing device according to another aspect of the present invention may further include a third manipulation unit 310 and a third control unit 320 .
제3 조작부(310)와 제3 제어부(320)는, 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서 제3 조작부(310)의 조작에 의해 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 제5 모드로 설정되도록 상호 연동될 수 있다.The third manipulation unit 310 and the third control unit 320 are to be interlocked so that the operation mode of the sleep inducing device is set to the fifth mode by the manipulation of the third manipulation unit 310 when the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on. can
제5 모드는 주파수 송신부(155)에 의해 8~12Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 12Hz의 주파수를 소정의 시간, 예컨대 25분 동안 송신하고 이후 13~30Hz의 주파수, 바람직하게는 25Hz의 주파수를 소정의 시간 동안, 예컨대 50분 동안 송신한 후 주파수 송신을 중지하며, 상기 주파수가 송신되는 전체 시간 동안 조명 생성부(170)에 의해 Blue LED의 발광으로 파란색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드일 수 있다. 제5 모드에서 후술하는 바와 같이 시간표시부는 항상 시간을 표시할 수 있다.In the fifth mode, a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz, preferably a frequency of 12 Hz, is transmitted by the frequency transmitter 155 for a predetermined time, for example, 25 minutes, and then a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz, preferably a frequency of 25 Hz is transmitted as a predetermined For a period of time, for example, after transmitting for 50 minutes, the frequency transmission is stopped, and the blue light is continuously provided by the light generating unit 170 by the light generating unit 170 for the entire time that the frequency is transmitted. As will be described later in the fifth mode, the time display unit may always display the time.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르는 수면 유도 장치는 시간표시부(미도시) 및 근접센서(미도시)를 더욱 포함할 수 있다.A sleep induction device according to another aspect of the present invention may further include a time display unit (not shown) and a proximity sensor (not shown).
본 발명에 따르는 시간표시부는 수면 유도 장치의 일부분에 장착되어 시간을 표시하는 것으로 LED, LCD 기타 통상적인 표시장치일 수 있다. The time display unit according to the present invention is mounted on a part of the sleep induction device to display the time, and may be an LED, LCD, or other common display device.
본 발명에 따르는 근접센서는 사용자의 신체가 근접하는 경우 이를 감지하는 센서로서 통상적인 근접센서일 수 있다.The proximity sensor according to the present invention may be a conventional proximity sensor as a sensor for detecting the proximity of the user's body.
본 발명의 시간표시부는 동작모드의 설정에 따라 항상 시간을 표시하거나 또는 소정의 시간 동안 시간을 표시하거나, 또는 근접센서에 의해 사용자의 신체가 근접하는 경우 이를 감지하여 시간표시부에 제공하는 정보에 의해 시간을 표시하고 이후 소정의 시간 이후 시간 표시를 중지할 수 있다.The time display unit of the present invention always displays the time according to the setting of the operation mode or displays the time for a predetermined time, or detects the proximity of the user's body by the proximity sensor and provides the information to the time display unit. The time may be displayed and the time display may be stopped after a predetermined time.

Claims (6)

  1. 수면 유도 장치에 있어서,In the sleep induction device,
    상기 수면 유도 장치는 제1 조작부, 제1 제어부, 전원부, 동작 감지부, 주파수 생성부, 및 조명 생성부를 포함하며,The sleep inducing device includes a first manipulation unit, a first control unit, a power supply unit, a motion sensing unit, a frequency generation unit, and a light generation unit,
    상기 제1 조작부는 상기 제1 제어부와 연동되며,The first operation unit is interlocked with the first control unit,
    상기 제1 제어부는 상기 제1 조작부의 조작에 따라 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON/OFF 하도록 상기 전원부를 제어하고, 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드 설정에 따라 상기 동작 감지부, 상기 주파수 생성부, 및 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하며,The first control unit controls the power supply unit to turn on/off the power of the sleep induction device according to the operation of the first operation unit, and the motion detection unit, the frequency generator, and the Controls the light generator,
    상기 제1 조작부와 상기 제1 제어부는 다음 단계 중 하나 이상의 단계를 포함하여 순차적으로 또는 각각 독립적으로 상호 연동되며:The first operation unit and the first control unit are interlocked sequentially or independently of each other, including one or more of the following steps:
    상기 제1 조작부의 제1 조작에 의해 상기 제1 제어부가 상기 전원부를 제어하여 상기 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 ON 하는 제1 단계;a first step in which the first control unit controls the power supply unit by a first operation of the first operation unit to turn on the power of the sleep inducing device;
    상기 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서 상기 제1 조작부의 제2 조작에 의해 상기 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 설정되는 제2 단계; 및a second step of setting an operation mode of the sleep inducing device by a second manipulation of the first manipulation unit when the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on; and
    상기 제1 조작부의 제3 조작에 의해 상기 제1 제어부가 상기 전원부를 제어하여 상기 수면 유도 장치의 전원을 OFF 하는 제3 단계;a third step of turning off the power of the sleep inducing device by the first control unit controlling the power supply unit by a third operation of the first operation unit;
    상기 주파수 생성부는 주파수 송신부를 포함하고 상기 조명 생성부는 RGB(Red, Green, Blue) LED를 포함하며,The frequency generator includes a frequency transmitter and the lighting generator includes an RGB (Red, Green, Blue) LED,
    상기 제2단계의 동작모드의 설정에서 상기 동작모드는 제1 모드, 제2 모드, 제3 모드, 및 제4 모드 중 하나 이상으로 구성되며,In the setting of the operation mode of the second step, the operation mode consists of one or more of a first mode, a second mode, a third mode, and a fourth mode,
    여기서,here,
    상기 제1 모드는 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 된 이후 주파수 송신부에 의해 8~12Hz의 주파수가 지속적으로 송신되고, 조명 생성부에 의해 Green LED의 발광으로 녹색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드이며,The first mode is an operation mode in which a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz is continuously transmitted by the frequency transmitter after the power of the sleep inducing device is turned on, and green lighting is continuously provided by the light emission of the Green LED by the lighting generator,
    상기 제2 모드는 동작 감지부가 수면자의 동작을 감지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 지속적으로 저장하되, In the second mode, the motion sensor detects the motion of the sleeper and continuously stores the movement time of the sleeper,
    i) 사용자가 수면을 취하기 시작하여 수면자의 움직임이 있는 동안 및 움직임이 멈춘 이후 소정의 시간 동안 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되고 조명 생성부에 의해 Red LED 및 Blue LED의 발광으로 보라색 조명이 제공되며, 조명은 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후 소등되는 단계,i) The frequency of 4~8Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined period of time after the user starts to sleep and the sleeper moves and after the movement stops, and the red LED and blue LED emit purple by the lighting generator. Light is provided, and the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time;
    ii) 수면자의 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후부터 주파수 송신부에 의해 1~3Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계, 및 ii) the movement of the sleeping person stops and a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter after a predetermined time, and
    iii) 다시 수면자의 움직임이 있는 경우, 즉시 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계를 반복하는 동작모드이며,iii) If there is a movement of the sleeping person again, it is an operation mode in which the frequency of 4~8Hz is immediately transmitted by the frequency transmitter and repeats,
    상기 제3 모드는 동작 감지부가 수면자의 동작을 감지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하되, In the third mode, the motion detection unit detects the motion of the sleeper and stores the movement time of the sleeper,
    i) 사용자가 수면을 취하기 시작하여 수면자의 움직임이 있는 동안 및 움직임이 멈춘 이후 소정의 시간 동안 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되고 조명 생성부에 의해 Red LED 및 Blue LED의 발광으로 보라색 조명이 제공되며, 조명은 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후 소등되는 단계,i) The frequency of 4~8Hz is transmitted by the frequency transmitter for a predetermined period of time after the user starts to sleep and the sleeper moves and after the movement stops, and the red LED and blue LED emit purple by the lighting generator. Light is provided, and the light stops moving and turns off after a predetermined time;
    ii) 수면자의 움직임이 멈추고 소정의 시간 이후부터 주파수 송신부에 의해 30분 간격으로 각각 1~3Hz의 주파수 및 4~8Hz의 주파수가 반복하여 송신되는 단계, 및 ii) a step in which the movement of the sleeper stops and a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz and a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz are repeatedly transmitted at 30-minute intervals by the frequency transmitter after a predetermined time, and
    iii) 다시 수면자의 움직임이 있는 경우, 즉시 주파수 송신부에 의해 4~8Hz의 주파수가 송신되는 단계를 반복하는 동작모드이며,iii) If there is a movement of the sleeping person again, it is an operation mode in which the frequency of 4~8Hz is immediately transmitted by the frequency transmitter and repeats,
    상기 제4 모드는 동작 감지부는 동작을 중지하여 수면자의 움직임 시간을 저장하지 않고, 주파수 송신부에 의해 13~30Hz의 주파수가 지속적으로 송신되고, 조명 생성부에 의해 Red LED의 발광으로 적색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드인, 수면 유도 장치.In the fourth mode, the motion sensing unit stops the operation and does not store the movement time of the sleeper, the frequency of 13 to 30 Hz is continuously transmitted by the frequency transmitter, and the red light is continuously transmitted by the emission of the Red LED by the light generation unit The operation mode provided as a sleep induction device.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 주파수 송신부는 하나의 안테나로 구성되며, 상기 안테나는 각각 1~3Hz의 주파수, 4~8Hz의 주파수, 8~12Hz의 주파수, 및 13~30Hz의 주파수를 송신할 수 있는 제1 노드, 제2 노드, 제3 노드, 및 제4 노드를 포함함으로써 상기 동작모드의 설정에 따라 요구되는 주파수를 상기 노드에 의해 송신하는, 수면 유도 장치.The frequency transmitter consists of one antenna, and the antennas each transmit a frequency of 1 to 3 Hz, a frequency of 4 to 8 Hz, a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz, and a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz. A sleep inducing device, comprising: a node, a third node, and a fourth node to transmit, by the node, a frequency required according to the setting of the operation mode.
  3. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    어플리케이션 연동부를 더욱 포함하며,It further includes an application linkage,
    상기 제1 제어부는 상기 제1 조작부의 조작에 따라 수면 유도 장치와 어플리케이션이 연동되도록 상기 어플리케이션 연동부를 제어하는, 수면 유도 장치.The first control unit controls the application interworking unit so that the sleep inducing device and the application are interlocked according to an operation of the first operating unit, the sleep inducing device.
  4. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    제2 조작부 및 제2 제어부를 더욱 포함하며,It further includes a second operation unit and a second control unit,
    상기 제2 조작부와 상기 제2 제어부는 다음 단계에 따라 순차적으로 상호 연동되는, 수면 유도 장치:The second manipulation unit and the second control unit are sequentially interlocked according to the following steps, a sleep induction device:
    상기 제2 조작부의 제1 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 80%가 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제1 단계;A first step of controlling the light generation unit by the second control unit to be 80% of the maximum brightness by the first operation of the second operation unit;
    상기 제2 조작부의 제2 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 50%가 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제2 단계;a second step of controlling the light generating unit by the second control unit to be 50% of the maximum brightness by a second operation of the second operation unit;
    상기 제2 조작부의 제3 조작에 의해 최대 밝기의 20%가 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제3 단계; 및A third step of controlling the light generation unit by the second control unit to be 20% of the maximum brightness by a third operation of the second operation unit; and
    상기 제2 조작부의 제4 조작에 의해 조명이 OFF 되도록 상기 제2 제어부가 상기 조명 생성부를 제어하는 제4 단계.A fourth step of the second control unit controlling the lighting generation unit so that the lighting is turned OFF by the fourth operation of the second operation unit.
  5. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    제3 조작부 및 제3 제어부를 더욱 포함하며, It further includes a third operation unit and a third control unit,
    상기 제3 조작부와 제3 제어부는, 수면 유도 장치의 전원이 ON 상태에서 제3 조작부의 조작에 의해 수면 유도 장치의 동작모드가 제5 모드로 설정되도록 상호 연동되며, The third operation unit and the third control unit are interlocked with each other so that the operation mode of the sleep induction apparatus is set to the fifth mode by the operation of the third operation portion when the power of the sleep induction apparatus is turned on,
    여기서 상기 제5 모드는 주파수 송신부에 의해 8~12Hz의 주파수를 소정의 시간 동안 송신하고 이후 13~30Hz의 주파수를 소정의 시간 동안 송신한 후 주파수 송신을 중지하며, 상기 주파수가 송신되는 전체 시간 동안 조명 생성부에 의해 Blue LED의 발광으로 파란색 조명이 지속적으로 제공되는 동작모드인, 수면 유도 장치.Here, in the fifth mode, a frequency of 8 to 12 Hz is transmitted for a predetermined time by the frequency transmitter, and after transmitting a frequency of 13 to 30 Hz for a predetermined time, the frequency transmission is stopped, and during the entire time that the frequency is transmitted A sleep induction device that is an operation mode in which blue light is continuously provided by the light emission of the blue LED by the light generator.
  6. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    시간표시부 및 근접센서를 더욱 포함하며,It further includes a time display unit and a proximity sensor,
    상기 시간표시부는 상기 동작모드의 설정에 따라 항상 시간을 표시하거나 또는 소정의 시간 동안 시간을 표시하거나, 또는 근접센서에 의해 사용자의 신체가 근접하는 경우 이를 감지하여 시간표시부에 제공하는 정보에 의해 시간을 표시하고 이후 소정의 시간 이후 시간 표시를 중지하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 수면 유도 장치.The time display unit always displays the time according to the setting of the operation mode or displays the time for a predetermined time, or detects the proximity of the user's body by a proximity sensor, and detects the time according to the information provided to the time display unit. A sleep inducing device, characterized in that the display and then stop displaying the time after a predetermined time.
PCT/KR2021/007995 2020-06-26 2021-06-25 Sleep inducing device WO2021261947A1 (en)

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