WO2021259263A1 - 数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端 - Google Patents

数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021259263A1
WO2021259263A1 PCT/CN2021/101548 CN2021101548W WO2021259263A1 WO 2021259263 A1 WO2021259263 A1 WO 2021259263A1 CN 2021101548 W CN2021101548 W CN 2021101548W WO 2021259263 A1 WO2021259263 A1 WO 2021259263A1
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
network
environment
preset
current environment
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PCT/CN2021/101548
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何力
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深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021259263A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021259263A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44521—Dynamic linking or loading; Link editing at or after load time, e.g. Java class loading
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/957—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/957—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation
    • G06F16/9574—Browsing optimisation, e.g. caching or content distillation of access to content, e.g. by caching
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72406—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by software upgrading or downloading
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72457—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to geographic location

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular to a method, device and mobile terminal for enhancing data preloading.
  • a user's mobile terminal can choose a way such as Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, wireless connection) or operator network to access the network, so as to watch videos or browse webpages through the mobile terminal.
  • Wi-Fi Wireless-Fidelity, wireless connection
  • users can use the operator's network to surf the Internet.
  • the speed of APP (Application, application) loading data (for example, video data or webpage data) in mobile terminals is directly related to the quality of the operator’s network. If the quality of the operator’s network is poor, the speed of APP loading data will be slower. If the user browses the data faster than the APP loads the data, it will affect the user's experience of browsing the data.
  • the prior art usually adopts the pre-loading method, that is, the APP pre-loads quantitative data (for example, pre-loads 17 pieces of data), but if the user finishes browsing the pre-loaded webpage, the quality of the operator’s network It is still poor, and it will still affect the user's browsing experience at this time.
  • the pre-loading method that is, the APP pre-loads quantitative data (for example, pre-loads 17 pieces of data)
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device and mobile terminal for enhancing data preloading, which can better enhance data preloading, thereby effectively improving user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an enhanced method for data preloading.
  • the method is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes: entering a preloading enhanced mode in response to an operation on the mobile terminal; Whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement conditions; wherein, the pre-loading enhancement conditions include geographic environment conditions and/or network environment conditions; Sending a broadcast so that the application program continues to preload data until the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located does not meet the enhancement condition, or the amount of data preloaded by the application program reaches the target data amount.
  • the current environment includes the current geographic environment; the geographic environment conditions include the target geographic area; the step of determining whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes: determining Whether the current geographical environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographical area; if so, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preloading enhancement condition.
  • the method before the step of determining whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, the method further includes: obtaining a pre-drawn electronic map; dividing the electronic map Is a plurality of candidate geographic regions; according to the network environment of each candidate geographic region, a target geographic region is selected from the candidate geographic regions.
  • the method before the step of determining whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, the method further includes: receiving the geographic location uploaded by the user through a preset interface; The area within the preset range of the geographic location is determined as the target geographic area.
  • the current environment includes the current network environment; the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition includes: counting the low value in the current network environment within a preset time period.
  • the duration of the quality network environment includes at least one of the following: the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, the variance of the signal strength is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, and the average speed strength is less than the preset speed
  • the intensity threshold and the variance of the speed intensity are greater than the preset speed stability threshold; if the duration is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network signal strength
  • the network environmental conditions include a preset signal strength threshold
  • the current environment further includes network signal stability
  • the network environmental conditions further include A preset signal stability threshold
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement condition includes: counting the network signal of the mobile terminal within a unit time according to a preset frequency; calculating the unit The signal strength average value and/or signal strength variance of each of the network signals within the time; if the current environment includes the network signal strength, and the signal strength average value is less than the preset signal strength threshold, determine the movement The current environment in which the terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition; if the current environment includes network signal stability and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located is determined Meet the pre-load strengthening conditions.
  • the current environment further includes network speed strength, and the network environmental conditions include a preset speed strength threshold; and/or the current environment further includes network speed stability, and the network environmental conditions are also affected by Including a preset speed stability threshold;
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition includes: counting the network speed of the mobile terminal in a unit time according to a preset frequency; calculating the The average speed intensity and/or the variance of the speed intensity of each of the network speeds in a unit time; if the current environment includes the network speed intensity, and the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold, it is determined that the The current environment where the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement conditions; if the current environment includes network speed stability, and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment where the mobile terminal is located The environment meets the pre-loading strengthening conditions.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an enhanced device for data preloading.
  • the device is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the device includes: a mode entry module for entering the preload in response to an operation on the mobile terminal.
  • Loading enhancement mode for entering the preload in response to an operation on the mobile terminal.
  • Loading enhancement mode for judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement conditions; wherein, the pre-loading enhancement conditions include geographic environment conditions and/or network environment conditions; the broadcast sending module is used When the judgment result of the judgment module is yes, send a broadcast to the running application in the mobile terminal, so that the application continues to preload data until the current environment where the mobile terminal is located is not
  • the preloading enhancement condition is satisfied, or the data amount of the application program preloading data reaches the target data amount.
  • the current environment includes the current geographical environment; the geographical environment conditions include the target geographical area;
  • the determining module is used to determine whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, and is used to determine where the mobile terminal is located when the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area.
  • the current environment at the location satisfies the preload strengthening condition.
  • the enhancement device is used to obtain a pre-drawn electronic map, which is used to divide the electronic map into a plurality of candidate geographic regions, and is used to obtain information from all the candidate geographic regions according to the network environment of each candidate geographic region.
  • the target geographic area is selected from the candidate geographic areas.
  • the enhancement device is configured to receive a geographic location uploaded by a user through a preset interface, and is used to determine an area within a preset range of the geographic location as a target geographic area.
  • the current environment includes a current network environment
  • the judgment module is used to count the duration of the low-quality network environment in the current network environment within a preset time period; wherein the low-quality network environment includes at least one of the following: the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, and the signal strength The variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold, and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold; the judging module is used to determine when the duration is greater than the preset time threshold.
  • the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network signal strength
  • the network environmental conditions include a preset signal strength threshold
  • the current environment further includes network signal stability
  • the network environmental conditions further include Preset signal stability threshold
  • the judgment module is configured to count the network signals of the mobile terminal within a unit time according to a preset frequency; the judgment module is configured to calculate the average signal strength and/or signal strength variance of each of the network signals in the unit time The judgment module is configured to determine that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition when the current environment includes the network signal strength, and the signal strength average value is less than the preset signal strength threshold; The judgment module is configured to determine that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement condition when the current environment includes network signal stability and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold.
  • the current environment further includes network speed strength, and the network environmental conditions include a preset speed strength threshold; and/or the current environment further includes network speed stability, and the network environmental conditions are also affected by Including preset speed stability threshold;
  • the judgment module is used to calculate the network speed of the mobile terminal in a unit time according to a preset frequency; the judgment module is used to calculate the average speed intensity and/or the speed intensity variance of each of the network speeds in the unit time
  • the judgment module is configured to determine that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preloading enhancement condition when the current environment includes the network speed intensity, and the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold;
  • the judgment module is configured to determine that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition when the current environment includes the network speed stability, and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a mobile terminal, including a processor and a memory; the memory is stored with a computer program, and the computer program executes an enhanced method of data preloading when the computer program is run by the processor, The method includes:
  • the pre-loading enhancement conditions include geographic environmental conditions and/or network environmental conditions
  • the current environment includes the current geographical environment; the geographical environment conditions include the target geographical area;
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the method before the step of determining whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, the method further includes:
  • a target geographic area is selected from the candidate geographic areas.
  • the method before the step of determining whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, the method further includes:
  • An area within a preset range from the geographic location is determined as the target geographic area.
  • the current environment includes a current network environment
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the low-quality network environment includes at least one of the following: the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability
  • the duration is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preloading enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network signal strength
  • the network environmental conditions include a preset signal strength threshold
  • the current environment further includes network signal stability
  • the network environmental conditions further include Preset signal stability threshold
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the current environment includes network signal strength, and the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition;
  • the current environment includes network signal stability, and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network speed strength, and the network environmental conditions include a preset speed strength threshold; and/or the current environment further includes network speed stability, and the network environmental conditions are also affected by Including preset speed stability threshold;
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the current environment includes network speed intensity, and the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition;
  • the current environment includes network speed stability, and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, an enhanced method for data preloading is realized, and the method is applied to a mobile terminal,
  • the method includes:
  • the pre-loading enhancement conditions include geographic environmental conditions and/or network environmental conditions
  • the current environment includes the current geographical environment; the geographical environment conditions include the target geographical area;
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the method before the step of determining whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, the method further includes:
  • a target geographic area is selected from the candidate geographic areas.
  • the method before the step of determining whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area, the method further includes:
  • An area within a preset range from the geographic location is determined as the target geographic area.
  • the current environment includes a current network environment
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the low-quality network environment includes at least one of the following: the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability
  • the duration is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preloading enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network signal strength
  • the network environmental conditions include a preset signal strength threshold
  • the current environment further includes network signal stability
  • the network environmental conditions further include Preset signal stability threshold
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the current environment includes network signal strength, and the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition;
  • the current environment includes network signal stability, and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network speed strength, and the network environmental conditions include a preset speed strength threshold; and/or the current environment further includes network speed stability, and the network environmental conditions are also affected by Including preset speed stability threshold;
  • the step of judging whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition includes:
  • the current environment includes network speed intensity, and the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition;
  • the current environment includes network speed stability, and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition.
  • the method, device, and mobile terminal for enhancing data preloading provided by the embodiments of the present application are applied to the mobile terminal.
  • the preloading enhancement condition, or the data amount of the application program preloading data reaches the target data amount.
  • the above method enters the pre-loading enhancement mode, if the current environment of the mobile terminal meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions, it will notify the running application in the form of broadcast to continue pre-loading data until the pre-loading enhancement conditions are not met or The amount of preloaded data reaches the target amount of data.
  • the embodiment of the application enhances the preloading function in the above-mentioned manner, so that the application program preloads more data for users to browse, which can better cope with the situation of poor network quality, and is effective Improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1a is a schematic diagram of a video preloading interface provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of another video preloading interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Figure 2a is a schematic diagram of a page preloading interface provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 2b is a schematic diagram of another page preload interface provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an enhanced method for data preloading according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for enhancing data preloading provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a strengthening device for data preloading provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the load capacity of the base station also has an upper limit.
  • the operator’s network signal is likely to appear In an unstable situation, at this time, the mobile terminal can only obtain traffic intermittently.
  • a commonly adopted solution is to preload a certain amount of data. Taking a video APP as an example, see the schematic diagram of a video preloading interface shown in Figure 1a. The video APP will be preloaded during the running of the video APP.
  • FIG. 1a Schematic diagram of the interface. Take the news app as an example, see the schematic diagram of a page preloading interface as shown in Figure 2a. The top of Figure 2a shows the words "recommend 17 updates", which is used to indicate that the news app has preloaded 17 pieces of news data If the operator’s network quality is not good, users can continue to read the pre-loaded news data when they finish browsing the articles on the current page.
  • the implementation of this application provides a method, device and mobile terminal for enhancing data preloading, which can better enhance data preloading, thereby effectively improving user experience.
  • a method for enhancing data preloading disclosed in the embodiment of this application is first introduced in detail.
  • the method is applied to a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal may include devices such as smart phones or tablets, see Fig. 3 shows a schematic flow chart of a method for enhancing data preloading.
  • the method may include the following steps S302 to S306:
  • Step S302 in response to the operation on the mobile terminal, enter the preload enhanced mode.
  • the pre-loading enhanced mode is to enhance the pre-loading function.
  • the mobile terminal can use the normal pre-loading function for data pre-loading. After entering the pre-loading enhanced mode, the normal pre-loading function will be modified. Carry out enhancements, so as to use the enhanced pre-loading function for data pre-loading.
  • the current environment where the mobile terminal is located can be detected after entering the preload enhanced mode, such as detecting the location of the mobile terminal or detecting the network quality at that location, and the current environment meets the preset requirements.
  • the general preload function is only enhanced when the enhanced condition is loaded; in another embodiment, the general preload function may be enhanced immediately after entering the preload enhanced mode.
  • the above operations can be pre-configured or modified by the user.
  • the user can trigger the pre-loading enhanced mode by double-clicking the screen, or through the drop-down menu list, and click the pre-loading in the menu list.
  • the icon corresponding to the enhanced mode enters the setting interface.
  • the setting interface is equipped with a switch control for preloading the enhanced function. The user can turn on or off the preloading enhanced mode by clicking the switch control.
  • the setting interface can also be configured with multiple optional operation options, such as "long press the HOME button” or "long press the shutdown button", etc., the user can select the operation he needs and replace it with the trigger preload enhanced mode Operation.
  • Step S304 It is judged whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition.
  • the current environment may include one or more of the current geographic environment, network signal strength, network signal stability, network speed strength, and network speed stability
  • the pre-loading enhancement conditions include geographic environmental conditions and/or network environmental conditions
  • the network environment conditions may further include one or more of a preset signal strength threshold, a preset signal stability threshold, a preset speed strength threshold, and a preset speed stability threshold. If the current environment of the mobile terminal satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition, it means that the network environment where the mobile terminal is located at this time is poor, and the pre-loading function can be enhanced at this time.
  • At least one of the following methods can be used to determine whether the current environment where the mobile terminal is located meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions: determine whether the current geographic environment meets the geographic environment conditions, or determine whether the current network environment meets the network environment conditions, or judge Whether the network signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, or whether the network signal stability is less than the preset signal stability threshold, or whether the network speed strength is less than the preset speed strength threshold, or whether the network speed stability is less than the preset speed
  • the stability threshold can be used to determine whether the network quality of the mobile terminal is poor through any of the above methods.
  • Step S306 if yes, send a broadcast to the running application in the mobile terminal, so that the application continues to preload data until the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located does not meet the preload enhancement conditions, or the application preloads data.
  • the data volume reaches the target data volume.
  • the motion state can include background running and running, and broadcasting is used to instruct the application to continue to load data when the data can be obtained.
  • the application can stop pre-loading data or Use normal preload function.
  • you can also set a target data volume for the application, such as setting the target data volume to 100 pieces of data, and when the data volume of the preloaded data reaches the target data volume, no more data will be loaded.
  • the target data amount in the preload enhanced mode should be greater than the target data amount of the normal preload function.
  • the above-mentioned data preloading enhancement method provided by the embodiments of the present application, after entering the preloading enhancement mode, if the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement conditions, it will notify the running application in the form of broadcast to continue Pre-load data until the pre-load enhancement condition is not met or the pre-load data volume reaches the target data volume.
  • the embodiment of the application enhances the pre-load function in the above-mentioned manner, so that the application program pre-loads more data for users to browse. It can better deal with the situation of poor network quality and effectively improve the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application exemplarily provides the following ways to determine whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition:
  • Method 1 If the current environment includes the current geographical environment, and the geographical environment conditions include the target geographical area, then it can be judged whether the current geographical environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographical area. If so, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition.
  • the current geographic environment can be obtained through the positioning function of the mobile terminal, and the target geographic area included in the geographic environment conditions can be pre-configured by engineers, or can be uploaded by the user by collecting areas with poor network quality.
  • the embodiments of the present application exemplarily provide the following two methods for obtaining the target geographic area:
  • Step 1.1.1 get the pre-drawn electronic map.
  • an offline electronic map is usually stored in a designated location in the mobile terminal. If the mobile terminal does not store the offline electronic map, the electronic map can also be obtained through the cloud.
  • Step 1.1.2 divide the electronic map into multiple candidate geographic regions.
  • the electronic map may be divided according to the distribution of traffic arteries or business districts, for example, residential areas, subways, high-speed railways, or popular business districts.
  • Step 1.1.3 according to the network environment of each candidate geographic area, select the target geographic area from the candidate geographic area.
  • the network environment of each candidate geographic area can be detected. If the network environment of a certain candidate geographic area is poor (that is, the network quality is poor), the candidate geographic area can be determined as the target geographic area. Area, where the network quality can be judged by the network signal strength, network signal stability, network speed strength, and network speed stability.
  • the candidate geographic area is determined The area is the target geographic area, or if the network signal stability of the candidate geographic area is lower than the preset signal stability threshold, the candidate geographic area is determined to be the target geographic area, or if the network speed strength of the candidate geographic area is lower than the preset speed strength
  • the threshold determines that the candidate geographic area is the target geographic area, or if the network speed stability of the candidate geographic area is lower than the preset speed stability threshold, the candidate geographic area is determined to be the target geographic area.
  • Step 1.2.1 receive the geographic location uploaded by the user through the preset interface.
  • the user can be provided with a geographic location upload interface. If the user is located somewhere and the user's mobile terminal is in a poor network environment, if the location is not recorded in the geographic environment at this time, the user The current location can be obtained through the positioning function, and the geographic location can be uploaded through the geographic location upload interface.
  • Step 1.2.2 the area within the preset range from the geographic location is determined as the target geographic area.
  • the preset range can be set based on actual conditions.
  • users collect areas with poor network quality, and the user uploads and updates the locations with poor network quality to an offline map, which can be used by other users to use the target geographic area, which can further improve the judgment of whether to enable Preloading enhances the accuracy of the function.
  • Method 2 If the current environment includes the current network environment, the step of determining whether the current environment where the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement conditions can be performed through the following steps 2.1 to 2.2:
  • Step 2.1 Count the duration of the low-quality network environment in the current network environment within a preset time period.
  • the low-quality network environment includes at least one of the following: the signal strength average is less than the preset signal strength threshold, the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, the speed strength average is less than the preset speed strength threshold, and the speed strength variance is greater than the preset signal strength threshold.
  • the signal strength average value can reflect the average degree of network signal strength
  • the signal strength variance can experience the stability of the network signal
  • the speed strength average value can reflect the average value of the network speed
  • the speed intensity variance can experience the stability of the network speed.
  • Step 2.2 If the duration is greater than the preset time threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the pre-loading enhancement condition. For example, within 10 minutes, the low-quality network environment (ie, poor signal) lasts for 4 minutes. If the preset time threshold is 3 minutes, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition. In addition, a percentage may also be used to characterize the duration. For example, the proportion of time occupied by a low-quality network environment is 40%. If the preset proportion of time is 30%, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition.
  • the preset time threshold For example, within 10 minutes, the low-quality network environment (ie, poor signal) lasts for 4 minutes. If the preset time threshold is 3 minutes, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement condition. In addition, a percentage may also be used to characterize the duration. For example, the proportion
  • the number of occurrences of low-quality network environments in the current network environment within a preset period of time can also be collected by the method of sampling points, for example, the current network environment is counted every 10s, and the occurrence of the low-quality network environment is calculated The ratio of the number of times to the total number of statistics, and use this ratio as the percentage of the duration of the low-quality network environment to the budgeted time. If the calculated percentage is greater than the preset percentage, it is determined that the current environment of the mobile terminal meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions .
  • Manner 3 Assume that the current environment also includes network signal strength, and the network environment condition includes a preset signal strength threshold; and/or the current environment also includes network signal stability, and the network environment condition also includes a preset signal stability threshold.
  • the steps of judging whether the current environment of the mobile terminal meets the preloading enhancement conditions can be performed through the following steps 3.1 to 3.4:
  • Step 3.1 Calculate the network signal of the mobile terminal within the unit time according to the preset frequency.
  • the automatic signal detection function in the mobile terminal can be turned on, and network signals can be counted according to a preset frequency within a unit time, and the network signals obtained by the statistics can be recorded in an array form A[].
  • Step 3.2 Calculate the average signal strength and/or signal strength variance of each network signal per unit time. Calculate the average value E(A) and variance D(A) of the array A[], where the average value E(A) is also the average value of the above-mentioned signal strength, which can be used to reflect the average degree of network signal strength, and the variance D(A ), that is, the variance of the above-mentioned signal strength, which can be used to reflect the stability of the signal strength.
  • Step 3.3 If the current environment includes the network signal strength, and the average signal strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, it is determined that the current environment where the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement condition. Assuming that the preset signal strength threshold is E1, when E(A) ⁇ E1, it is determined that the current network signal is weak as a whole, and the preload function needs to be enhanced at this time.
  • Step 3.4 If the current environment includes network signal stability, and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement condition. Assuming that the preset signal stability threshold is D1, when D(A)>D1, it is determined that the current network signal is unstable, and the preload function needs to be enhanced at this time.
  • Manner 4 Assuming that the current environment also includes network speed intensity, the network environment conditions include a preset speed intensity threshold; and/or the current environment also includes network speed stability, and the network environment conditions also include a preset speed stability threshold.
  • the steps of judging whether the current environment of the mobile terminal meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions can be performed through the following steps 4.1 to 4.4:
  • Step 4.1 Count the network speed of the mobile terminal in a unit time according to the preset frequency.
  • the maximum network speed of the mobile terminal per unit time is counted according to the preset frequency
  • the automatic signal detection function in the mobile terminal can be turned on, and the instantaneous network speed or the instantaneous maximum network speed can be counted according to the preset frequency within the unit time.
  • Speed that is, the above-mentioned maximum network speed
  • the instantaneous network speed or the instantaneous maximum network speed obtained by recording statistics in an array form B[].
  • Step 4.2 Calculate the average speed intensity and/or the variance of the speed intensity of each network speed per unit time.
  • the average speed intensity and/or the speed intensity variance of each maximum network speed per unit time are calculated.
  • Step 4.3 If the current environment includes the network speed intensity, and the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement condition. Assuming that the preset speed intensity threshold is E2, when E(B) ⁇ E2, it is determined that the current network speed is relatively slow as a whole, and the preload function needs to be enhanced at this time.
  • Step 4.4 If the current environment includes network speed stability, and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located satisfies the preload enhancement condition. Assuming that the preset speed stability threshold is D2, when D(B)>D2, it is determined that the current network speed is unstable, and the preload function needs to be enhanced at this time.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides another method for enhancing data preloading.
  • the method mainly includes the following steps S402 to S408:
  • step S402 the "preload enhancement" mode is turned on.
  • the pre-loading enhanced mode may be entered in response to the user's operation on the mobile terminal, such as enabling the pre-loading enhanced mode by double-clicking.
  • step S404 the mobile terminal determines whether it is necessary to notify the application program to preload and strengthen. If yes, go to step S406; if no, end.
  • step S406 the mobile terminal determines whether it is necessary to notify the application program to preload and strengthen.
  • Step S406 The mobile terminal sends a broadcast to the application.
  • the broadcast can be used to instruct the application to continue to load data when the data can be obtained, and the preload function will be enhanced after the application receives the broadcast.
  • step S408 the application continues to preload data when there is a network.
  • the method for enhancing data preloading can send a broadcast to the running application when the mobile phone signal is unstable, so as to notify the application to pre-load as much as possible when it can obtain network data. Loading data makes it difficult for users to perceive network interruptions.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for judging whether pre-loading enhancement is required by combining the pre-made offline map and the user location, and provides a method for real-time detection using network signals, which can be used when the signal difference lasts for a long time. The method of judging whether to perform preloading enhancement can effectively determine whether to perform preloading enhancement, so that the mobile terminal can continue to play or browse when there is no signal or the signal is poor, thereby improving user experience and increasing user stickiness.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an enhancement device for data preloading, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 5 for a schematic structural diagram of an enhancement device for data preloading.
  • the device includes the following parts:
  • the mode entry module 502 is configured to enter the preload enhanced mode in response to the operation on the mobile terminal.
  • the judging module 504 is used to judge whether the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions; wherein the pre-loading enhancement conditions include geographic environmental conditions and/or network environmental conditions.
  • the broadcast sending module 506 is used to send a broadcast to the running application in the mobile terminal when the judgment result of the judging module is yes, so that the application continues to preload data until the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located does not meet the requirements Load enhanced conditions, or the amount of data pre-loaded by the application program reaches the target data amount.
  • the above-mentioned data preloading enhancement device provided by the embodiments of the present application, after entering the preloading enhancement mode, if the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preloading enhancement conditions, it will notify the running application in the form of broadcast to continue Pre-load data until the pre-load enhancement condition is not met or the pre-load data volume reaches the target data volume.
  • the embodiment of the application enhances the pre-load function in the above-mentioned manner, so that the application program pre-loads more data for users to browse. It can better deal with the situation of poor network quality and effectively improve the user experience.
  • the current environment includes the current geographic environment; the geographic environment conditions include the target geographic area; the above judgment module 504 is also used to: determine whether the current geographic environment of the mobile terminal is located in the target geographic area; if so, determine the mobile terminal The current environment in which it is located meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions.
  • the above-mentioned device further includes a region selection module, which is used to: obtain a pre-drawn electronic map; divide the electronic map into a plurality of candidate geographic regions; Select the target geographic area in.
  • a region selection module which is used to: obtain a pre-drawn electronic map; divide the electronic map into a plurality of candidate geographic regions; Select the target geographic area in.
  • the above-mentioned device further includes an area determination module, configured to: receive the geographic location uploaded by the user through a preset interface; and determine an area within a preset range of the geographic location as the target geographic area.
  • the current environment includes the current network environment; the above-mentioned judgment module 504 is further configured to: count the duration of the low-quality network environment in the current network environment within a preset time period; wherein, the low-quality network environment includes at least the following One: the signal strength average is less than the preset signal strength threshold, the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, the speed strength average is less than the preset speed strength threshold, and the speed strength variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold; if the duration is greater than The preset time threshold determines that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the pre-loading enhancement condition.
  • the current environment further includes network signal strength
  • the network environment conditions include a preset signal strength threshold; and/or the current environment also includes network signal stability; the network environment conditions also include a preset signal stability threshold;
  • the judging module 504 is further configured to: count the network signals of the mobile terminal within a unit time according to the preset frequency; calculate the average signal strength and/or signal strength variance of each network signal within the unit time; if the current environment includes the network signal strength and the signal If the average strength is less than the preset signal strength threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the preload enhancement conditions; if the current environment includes network signal stability and the signal strength variance is greater than the preset signal stability threshold, it is determined that the mobile terminal is located The current environment meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions.
  • the current environment further includes network speed strength, and the network environment conditions include a preset speed strength threshold; and/or the current environment also includes network speed stability, and the network environment conditions also include a preset speed stability threshold;
  • the above judgment module 504 is also used to: calculate the network speed of the mobile terminal in a unit time according to the preset frequency; calculate the average speed intensity and/or the speed intensity variance of each network speed in the unit time; if the current environment includes the network speed intensity, and If the average speed intensity is less than the preset speed intensity threshold, it is determined that the current environment in which the mobile terminal is located meets the pre-loading enhancement conditions; if the current environment includes network speed stability and the speed intensity variance is greater than the preset speed stability threshold, it is determined that the mobile terminal is located The current environment at the location satisfies the pre-loading enhancement conditions.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal includes a processor and a storage device; a computer program is stored on the storage device, and the computer program executes any of the aforementioned embodiments when the processor is run. The method described in one item.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes a processor 60, a memory 61, a bus 62, and a communication interface 63.
  • the processor 60, the communication interface 63 and the memory 61 pass through The bus 62 is connected; the processor 60 is used to execute an executable module stored in the memory 61, such as a computer program.
  • the memory 61 may include a high-speed random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • non-volatile memory such as at least one disk memory.
  • the communication connection between the network element of the system and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 63 (which may be wired or wireless), and the Internet, a wide area network, a local network, a metropolitan area network, etc. may be used.
  • the bus 62 may be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, an EISA bus, or the like.
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and so on. For ease of presentation, only one bidirectional arrow is used to indicate in FIG. 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the memory 61 is used to store a program, and the processor 60 executes the program after receiving the execution instruction.
  • the method executed by the device for stream process definition disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present application can be applied to processing In the processor 60, or implemented by the processor 60.
  • the processor 60 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 60 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the aforementioned processor 60 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), a network processor (Network Processor, NP for short), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP for short). ), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC for short), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA for short) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 61, and the processor 60 reads the information in the memory 61, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • the computer program product of the readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a computer readable storage medium storing program code, and the instructions included in the program code can be used to execute the method described in the previous method embodiment, and the specific implementation Please refer to the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端，该方法响应于针对移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；如果是，向移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使应用程序持续预加载数据，直至移动终端所处的当前环境不满足加强条件，或应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。本申请可以较好地对数据预加载进行加强，从而有效提高了用户体验。

Description

数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端 【技术领域】
本申请涉及移动终端技术领域，尤其是涉及一种数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端。
【背景技术】
随着网络技术的发展，用户的移动终端可以选择诸如Wi-Fi(Wireless-Fidelity，无线连接)或运营商网络等方式访问网络，从而通过移动终端观看视频或浏览网页等。在未设置Wi-Fi的场景下，用户可以使用运营商网络上网。目前，移动终端中APP(Application，应用程序)加载数据(例如，视频数据或网页数据)的速度与运营商网络的质量直接相关，运营商网络质量较差则APP加载数据的速度将较慢，若用户浏览数据的速度快于APP加载数据的速度，则将影响用户浏览数据的体验。为缓解这一问题，现有技术中通常采用预加载的方式，也即APP预先加载定量的数据(例如，预先加载17条数据)，但是若用户浏览完预先加载的网页时运营商网络的质量依然较差，此时仍然将影响用户的浏览体验。
【发明内容】
有鉴于此，本申请的目的在于提供一种数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端，可以较好地对数据预加载进行加强，从而有效提高了用户体验。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据预加载的加强方法，所述方法应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；如果是，则向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内；如果是，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：获取预先绘制的电子地图；将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；如果所述时长大于预设时间阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；如果所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；如果所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；如果所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；如果所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
第二方面，本申请实施例还提供一种数据预加载的加强装置，所述装置应用于移动终端，所述装置包括：模式进入模块，用于响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；判断模块，用于判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；广播发送模块，用于在所述判断模块的判断结果为是时，向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
所述判断模块用于判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内，用于在所述移动终端的当前地理环境位于所述目标地理区域内时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述加强装置用于获取预先绘制的电子地图，用于将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域，用于根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，所述加强装置用于接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置，用于将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
所述判断模块用于统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；所述判断模块用于在所述时长大于预设时间阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
所述判断模块用于按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；所述判断模块用于计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
所述判断模块用于按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；所述判断模块用于计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
第三方面，本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端，包括处理器和存储器；所述存储器上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序在被所述处理器运行时执行数据预加载的加强方法，所述方法包括：
响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；
判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；
如果是，则向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内；
如果是，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
获取预先绘制的电子地图；
将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；
根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；
将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；
如果所述时长大于预设时间阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；
计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；
如果所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
如果所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；
计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；
如果所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
如果所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
第四方面，本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现数据预加载的加强方法，所述方法应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：
响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；
判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；
如果是，则向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内；
如果是，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
获取预先绘制的电子地图；
将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；
根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；
将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；
如果所述时长大于预设时间阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；
计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；
如果所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
如果所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；
计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；
如果所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
如果所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
本申请实施例提供的一种数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端，该方法应用于移动终端，首先响应于针对移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式，如果移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件(包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件)，则向移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使应用程序持续预加载数据，直至移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件，或应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。上述方法在进入预加载加强模式后，如果移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件，则将以广播形式通知处于运行状态中的应用程序持续预加载数据，直至不满足预加载加强条件或预加载数据量达到目标数据量，本申请实施例通过上述方式对预加载功能进行加 强，从而使应用程序预加载更多的数据供用户浏览，可以更好地应对网络质量较差的情况，有效地改善了用户体验。
本申请的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述，并且，部分地从说明书中变得显而易见，或者通过实施本申请而了解。本申请的目的和其他优点在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂，下文特举较佳实施例，并配合所附附图，作详细说明如下。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本申请具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1a为本申请实施例提供的一种视频预加载的界面示意图；
图1b为本申请实施例提供的另一种视频预加载的界面示意图；
图2a为本申请实施例提供的一种页面预加载的界面示意图；
图2b为本申请实施例提供的另一种页面预加载的界面示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种数据预加载的加强方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据预加载的加强方法的流程示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种数据预加载的加强装置的结构示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合实施例对本申请的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
由于运营商基站覆盖范围有限，基站的负载能力也存在上限，在人流量较大的场景或者基站密度较小的场景，例如，地铁沿线、高铁沿线或热门商圈等，容易出现运营商网络信号不稳定的情况，此时移动终端仅能断断续续地获取流量，目前通常采用的方案为预先加载一定量的数据。以视频APP为例，参见如图1a所示的一种视频预加载的界面示意图，在视频APP运行过程中该视频APP会进行预加载，如图1a中进度条处左斜线用于表征预加载的视频数据，但是如果某段时间运营商网络没有信号且预加载的视频数据已经播放完，此时视频APP将一直卡在加载界面，可参见图1b所示的另一种视频预加载的界面示意图。以新闻APP为例，参见如图2a所示的一种页面预加载的界面示意图，图2a中顶部显示有“推荐17条更新”的字样，用于表征该新闻APP预加载了17条新闻数据，若运营商网络质量不佳，当用户浏览完当前页面的文章时可以继续阅读预加载的新闻数据，但是某段时间运营商网络没有信号且预加载的新闻数据已 经浏览完，此时新闻APP顶部将显示“网络不可用”，如图2b所示的另一种页面预加载的界面示意图，表示此时新闻APP无法进行预加载，用户将无法继续浏览网页，进而导致用户体验较差。
基于此，本申请实施提供了一种数据预加载的加强方法、装置及移动终端，可以较好地对数据预加载进行加强，从而有效地提高了用户体验。
为便于对本实施例进行理解，首先对本申请实施例所公开的一种数据预加载的加强方法进行详细介绍，该方法应用于移动终端，其中，移动终端可以包括智能手机或平板电脑等设备，参见图3所示的一种数据预加载的加强方法的流程示意图，该方法可以包括以下步骤S302至步骤S306：
步骤S302，响应于针对移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式。
其中，预加载加强模式为对预加载功能进行加强的，在未进入预加载加强模式时，移动终端可采用普通预加载功能进行数据预加载，在进入预加载加强模式后将对普通预加载功能进行加强，从而利用加强后的预加载功能进行数据预加载。在一种实施方式中，可以在进入预加载加强模式后可对移动终端所处的当前环境进行检测，诸如检测移动终端所处位置或检测该位置处的网络质量，并在当前环境满足预设加载加强条件时才对普通预加载功能进行加强；在另一种实施方式中，也可以在进入预加载加强模式之后立即对普通预加载功能进行加强。
另外，在具体实现时，上述操作可以预先进行配置也可由用户进行更改，例如，默认状态下用户可以通过双击屏幕触发预加载加强模式，也可通过下拉菜单列表，通过点选菜单列表中预加载加强模式对应的图标进入设置界面，该设置界面配置有预加载加强功能的开关控件，用户通过点击开关控件即可打开或关闭预加载加强模式。进一步的，该设置界面还可配置有多个可选的操作选项，例如“长按HOME键”或“长按关机键”等，用户可以从中选择自己所需的操作替换为触发预加载加强模式的操作。
步骤S304，判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件。
其中，当前环境可以包括当前地理环境、网络信号强度、网络信号稳定度、网络速度强度和网络速度稳定度中的一种或多种，预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件，网络环境条件又可以包括预设信号强度阈值、预设信号稳定度阈值、预设速度强度阈值和预设速度稳定度阈值中的一种或多种。如果移动终端的当前环境满足预加载加强条件，则说明此时移动终端所处的网络环境较差，此时可以对预加载功能进行加强。在具体实现时，可以采用以下至少一种方式判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件：判断当前地理环境是否满足地理环境条件，或判断当前网络环境是否满足网络环境条件，或判断网络信号强度是否小于预设信号强度阈值，或判断网络信号稳定度是否小于预设信号稳定度阈值，或判断网络速度强度是否小于预设速度强度阈值，或判断网络速度稳定度是否小于预设速度稳定度阈值，通过上述任意一种方法可以判断出移动终端的网络质量是否较差。
步骤S306，如果是，向移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使应用程序持续预加载数据，直至移动终端所处的当前环境不满足预加载加强条件，或应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
其中，运动状态可以包括后台运行和正在运行，广播用于指示应用程序在可以获取到数据时持续加载数据。在实际应用中，如果移动终端的当前环境不再满足预加载加强条件，说明移动终端当前所处的网络环境较佳，无需再对预加载功能进行加强，此时应用程序可以停止预加载数据或使用普通预加载功能。另外，也可以为应用程序设置目标数据量，诸如将目标数据量设置为100条数据，当预加载数据的数据量达到该目标数据量后将不再继续加载数据。其中，预加载加强模式下的目标数据量应大于普通预加载功能的目标数据量。
本申请实施例提供的上述数据预加载的加强方法，在进入预加载加强模式后，如果移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件，则将以广播形式通知处于运行状态中的应用程序持续预加载数据，直至不满足预加载加强条件或预加载数据量达到目标数据量，本申请实施例通过上述方式对预加载功能进行加强，从而使应用程序预加载更多的数据供用户浏览，可以更好地应对网络质量较差的情况，有效地改善了用户体验。
对于上述步骤S104，本申请实施例示例性提供了以下几种方式判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件：
方式一：如果当前环境包括当前地理环境，地理环境条件包括目标地理区域，则可以判断移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于目标地理区域内，如果是，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。其中，当前地理环境可以通过移动终端的定位功能获取，地理环境条件中所包含的目标地理区域可以由工程人员预先进行配置，也可以由用户搜集网络质量较差的区域进行上传。本申请实施例示例性提供了以下两种目标地理区域的获取方法：
方式(a)：
步骤1.1.1，获取预先绘制的电子地图。在实际应用中，移动终端中的指定位置通常存储有离线的电子地图，若移动终端未存储离线电子地图，也可通过云端获取电子地图。
步骤1.1.2，将电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域。在一种实施方式中，可以根据交通干线或商圈分布等对电子地图进行划分，例如划分得到居民区、地铁沿线、高铁沿线或热门商圈等。
步骤1.1.3，根据各个候选地理区域的网络环境，从候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。在一种实施方式中，可以侦测各个候选地理区域的网络环境，若某个候选地理区域的网络环境较差(也即，网络质量较差)，则可将该候选地理区域确定为目标地理区域，其中，可以通过网络信号强度、网络信号稳定度、网络速度强度和网络速度稳定度等判断网络质量，例如，如果候选地理区域的网络信号强度低于预设信号强度阈值则确定该候选地理区域为目标地理区域，或如果候选地理区域的网络信号稳定度低于预设信号稳定度阈值则确定该候选地理区域为目标地理区域，或如果候选地理区域的网络速度强度低于预设速度 强度阈值则确定该候选地理区域为目标地理区域，或如果候选地理区域的网络速度稳定度低于预设速度稳定度阈值则确定该候选地理区域为目标地理区域。
方式(b)：
步骤1.2.1，接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置。在一种实施方式中，可以为用户提供地理位置上传界面，如果用户位于某处且用户的移动终端所处的网络环境较差，若此时该位置未被记录在地理环境条件内，则用户可以通过定位功能获取当前所在位置，并通过地理位置上传界面上传该地理位置。
步骤1.2.2，将距离地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。其中，预设范围可基于实际情况进行设置。本申请实施例通过用户搜集网络质量较差的区域，并由用户将网络质量较差的位置进行上传并更新到离线地图之中，可以供其他用户使用该目标地理区域，可以进一步提高判断是否启用预加载加强功能的准确度。
方式二：如果当前环境包括当前网络环境，则可以通过如下步骤2.1至步骤2.2执行判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤：
步骤2.1，统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长。其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值。其中，信号强度平均值可以体现网络信号强弱的平均程度，信号强度方差可以体验网络信号的稳定性，速度强度平均值可以体现网速的平均值，速度强度方差可以体验网速的稳定性。
步骤2.2，如果时长大于预设时间阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。例如，在10分钟之内，低质网络环境(也即，信号差)持续的时间有4分钟，若预设时间阈值为3分钟，则确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。另外，也可用百分比表征时长，例如，低质网络环境所占的时间比例为40％，若预设时间比例为30％，则确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在另一种实施方式中，也可以通过采样点的方法采集预设时长内当前网络环境中出现低质网络环境的次数，例如，每10s统计一次当前网络环境，并计算低质网络环境的出现次数与总统计次数的比值，并将该比值作为低质网络环境所持续时长占预算时长的百分比，如果计算得到的百分比大于预设百分比，则确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
方式三：假设当前环境还包括网络信号强度，网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度，网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值。可以通过如下步骤3.1至步骤3.4执行判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤：
步骤3.1，按照预设频率统计单位时间内移动终端的网络信号。在一种实施方式中，可以开启移动终端中信号自动侦测功能，并在单位时间内按预设频率统计网络信号，以数组形式A[]记录统计得到的网络信号。
步骤3.2，计算单位时间内各个网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差。计算数组A[]的平均值E(A)和方差D(A)，其中平均值E(A)也即上述信号强 度平均值，可以用于反应网络信号强弱的平均程度，方差D(A)也即上述信号强度方差，可以用于反应信号强度的稳定性。
步骤3.3，如果当前环境包括网络信号强度，且信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。假设预设信号强度阈值为E1，当E(A)<E1时，确定当前网络信号整体较弱，此时需要对预加载功能进行加强。
步骤3.4，如果当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。假设预设信号稳定度阈值为D1，当D(A)>D1时，确定当前网络信号不稳定，此时需要对预加载功能进行加强。
方式四：假设当前环境还包括网络速度强度，网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值。可以通过如下步骤4.1至步骤4.4执行判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤：
步骤4.1，按照预设频率统计单位时间内移动终端的网络速度。在一种实施方式中，按照预设频率统计单位时间内移动终端的最大网络速度，可以开启移动终端中信号自动侦测功能，并在单位时间内按预设频率统计瞬时网速或瞬时最大网速(也即，上述最大网络速度)，以数组形式B[]记录统计得到的瞬时网速或瞬时最大网速。
步骤4.2，计算单位时间内各个网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差。在一种实施方式中，计算单位时间内各个最大网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差。计算数组B[]的平均值E(B)和方差D(B)，其中平均值E(B)也即上述速度强度平均值，可以用于反应网速的平均程度，方差D(B)也即上述速度强度方差，可以用于反应网速的稳定性。
步骤4.3，如果当前环境包括网络速度强度，且速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。假设预设速度强度阈值为E2，当E(B)<E2时，确定当前网速整体较慢，此时需要对预加载功能进行加强。
步骤4.4，如果当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。假设预设速度稳定度阈值为D2，当D(B)>D2时，确定当前网速不稳定，此时需要对预加载功能进行加强。
为便于对上述实施例提供的数据预加载的加强方法进行理解，本申请实施例提供了另一种数据预加载的加强方法，参见图4所示的另一种数据预加载的加强方法的流程示意图，该方法主要包括如下步骤S402至步骤S408：
步骤S402，开启“预加载加强”模式。在一种实施方式中，可以响应用户针对移动终端的操作进入预加载加强模式，诸如通过双击开启预加载加强模式。
步骤S404，移动终端判断是否需要通知应用程序预加载加强。如果是，执行步骤S406；如果否，结束。在具体实现时，可参见前述方式一至方式四提供 的判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的实施方式，本申请实施例在此不再赘述。
步骤S406，移动终端向应用程序发送广播。其中，广播可用于指示应用程序在可以获取到数据时持续加载数据，应用程序接收到广播后将对预加载功能进行加强。
步骤S408，应用程序在有网络的情况下持续预加载数据。
综上所述，本申请实施例提供的数据预加载的加强方法可以在手机信号不稳的情况下向运行中的应用程序发送广播，以通知应用程序在能获取网络数据时尽可能多的预加载数据，使用户不容易感知网络中断的情况。另外，本申请实施例还提供了一种结合预制离线地图和用户位置判断是否需要进行预加载加强的方法，以及提供了一种利用网络信号实时侦测进可在信号差所持续时间较长时判断是否需要进行预加载加强的方法，可以有效对是否进行预加载加强进行判断，使移动终端在无信号或信号较差时仍能继续播放或者浏览，从而提升用户体验，增加用户的粘性。
对于上述实施例提供的数据预加载的加强方法，本申请实施例提供了一种数据预加载的加强装置，该装置应用于移动终端，参见图5的一种数据预加载的加强装置的结构示意图，该装置包括以下部分：
模式进入模块502，用于响应于针对移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式。
判断模块504，用于判断移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件。
广播发送模块506，用于在判断模块的判断结果为是时，向移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使应用程序持续预加载数据，直至移动终端所处的当前环境不满足预加载加强条件，或应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
本申请实施例提供的上述数据预加载的加强装置，在进入预加载加强模式后，如果移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件，则将以广播形式通知处于运行状态中的应用程序持续预加载数据，直至不满足预加载加强条件或预加载数据量达到目标数据量，本申请实施例通过上述方式对预加载功能进行加强，从而使应用程序预加载更多的数据供用户浏览，可以更好地应对网络质量较差的情况，有效地改善了用户体验。
在一种实施方式中，当前环境包括当前地理环境；地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；上述判断模块504还用于：判断移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于目标地理区域内；如果是，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，上述装置还被包括区域选取模块，用于：获取预先绘制的电子地图；将电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；根据各个候选地理区域的网络环境，从候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，上述装置还包括区域确定模块，用于：接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；将距离地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
在一种实施方式中，当前环境包括当前网络环境；上述判断模块504还用于：统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；如果时长大于预设时间阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，当前环境还包括网络信号强度，网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；上述判断模块504还用于：按照预设频率统计单位时间内移动终端的网络信号；计算单位时间内各个网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；如果当前环境包括网络信号强度，且信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；如果当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
在一种实施方式中，当前环境还包括网络速度强度，网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；上述判断模块504还用于：按照预设频率统计单位时间内移动终端的网络速度；计算单位时间内各个网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；如果当前环境包括网络速度强度，且速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；如果当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值，确定移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
本申请实施例所提供的装置，其实现原理及产生的技术效果和前述方法实施例相同，为简要描述，装置实施例部分未提及之处，可参考前述方法实施例中相应内容。
本申请实施例提供了一种移动终端，具体的，该移动终端包括处理器和存储装置；存储装置上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序在被所述处理器运行时执行如上所述实施方式的任一项所述的方法。
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端的结构示意图，该移动终端100包括：处理器60，存储器61，总线62和通信接口63，所述处理器60、通信接口63和存储器61通过总线62连接；处理器60用于执行存储器61中存储的可执行模块，例如计算机程序。
其中，存储器61可能包含高速随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)，也可能还包括非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。通过至少一个通信接口63(可以是有线或者无线)实现该系统网元与至少一个其他网元之间的通信连接，可以使用互联网，广域网，本地网，城域网等。
总线62可以是ISA总线、PCI总线或EISA总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图6中仅用一个双向箭头表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
其中，存储器61用于存储程序，所述处理器60在接收到执行指令后，执行所述程序，前述本申请实施例任一实施例揭示的流过程定义的装置所执行的方法可以应用于处理器60中，或者由处理器60实现。
处理器60可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器60中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器60可以是通用处理器，包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，简称CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor，简称NP)等；还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，简称DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，简称ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器61，处理器60读取存储器61中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
本申请实施例所提供的可读存储介质的计算机程序产品，包括存储了程序代码的计算机可读存储介质，所述程序代码包括的指令可用于执行前面方法实施例中所述的方法，具体实现可参见前述方法实施例，在此不再赘述。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是：以上所述实施例，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制，本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改、变化或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请实施例技术方案的精神和范围，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种数据预加载的加强方法，所述方法应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：
    响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；
    判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；
    如果是，则向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内；
    如果是，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取预先绘制的电子地图；
    将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；
    根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；
    将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；
    如果所述时长大于预设时间阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；
    计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；
    计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  8. 一种数据预加载的加强装置，所述装置应用于移动终端，所述装置包括：
    模式进入模块，用于响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；
    判断模块，用于判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；
    广播发送模块，用于在所述判断模块的判断结果为是时，向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的加强装置，其中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
    所述判断模块用于判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内，用于在所述移动终端的当前地理环境位于所述目标地理区域内时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的加强装置，其中，所述加强装置用于获取预先绘制的电子地图，用于将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域，用于根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的加强装置，其中，所述加强装置用于接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置，用于将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的加强装置，其中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
    所述判断模块用于统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；所述判断模块用于在所述时长大于预设时间阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的加强装置，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
    所述判断模块用于按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；所述判断模块用于计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的加强装置，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
    所述判断模块用于按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；所述判断模块用于计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；所述判断模块用于在所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值时，确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  15. 一种移动终端，包括处理器和存储器；
    所述存储器上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序在被所述处理器运行时执行数据预加载的加强方法，所述方法包括：
    响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；
    判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；
    如果是，则向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端，其中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内；
    如果是，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端，其中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取预先绘制的电子地图；
    将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；
    根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端，其中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；
    将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端，其中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；
    如果所述时长大于预设时间阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；
    计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  21. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；
    计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现数据预加载的加强方法，所述方法应用于移动终端，所述方法包括：
    响应于针对所述移动终端的操作，进入预加载加强模式；
    判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件；其中，所述预加载加强条件包括地理环境条件和/或网络环境条件；
    如果是，则向所述移动终端中处于运行状态的应用程序发送广播，以使所述应用程序持续预加载数据，直至所述移动终端所处的当前环境不满足所述预加载加强条件，或所述应用程序预加载数据的数据量达到目标数据量。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述当前环境包括当前地理环境；所述地理环境条件包括目标地理区域；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内；
    如果是，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足所述预加载加强条件。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的计算机可读存储介质，其中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    获取预先绘制的电子地图；
    将所述电子地图划分为多个候选地理区域；
    根据各个所述候选地理区域的网络环境，从所述候选地理区域中选取目标地理区域。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的计算机可读存储介质，其中，在所述判断所述移动终端的当前地理环境是否位于所述目标地理区域内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：
    接收用户通过预设界面上传的地理位置；
    将距离所述地理位置预设范围内的区域确定为目标地理区域。
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述当前环境包括当前网络环境；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    统计预设时长内当前网络环境中的低质网络环境所持续的时长；其中，低质网络环境包括以下至少一种：信号强度平均值小于预设信号强度阈值、信号 强度方差大于预设信号稳定度阈值、速度强度平均值小于预设速度强度阈值和速度强度方差大于预设速度稳定度阈值；
    如果所述时长大于预设时间阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  27. 根据权利要求22所述的计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络信号强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设信号强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络信号稳定度；所述网络环境条件还包括预设信号稳定度阈值；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络信号；
    计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络信号的信号强度平均值和/或信号强度方差；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络信号强度，且所述信号强度平均值小于所述预设信号强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络信号稳定度，且所述信号强度方差大于所述预设信号稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述当前环境还包括网络速度强度，所述网络环境条件包括预设速度强度阈值；和/或所述当前环境还包括网络速度稳定度，所述网络环境条件还被包括预设速度稳定度阈值；
    所述判断所述移动终端所处的当前环境是否满足预加载加强条件的步骤，包括：
    按照预设频率统计单位时间内所述移动终端的网络速度；
    计算所述单位时间内各个所述网络速度的速度强度平均值和/或速度强度方差；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络速度强度，且所述速度强度平均值小于所述预设速度强度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件；
    如果所述当前环境包括网络速度稳定度，且所述速度强度方差大于所述预设速度稳定度阈值，则确定所述移动终端所处的当前环境满足预加载加强条件。
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